Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One) 
  
X
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  
 For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 20102011
 OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  
 For the transition period from ____________ to ____________


 
Commission
File Number
Registrant, State of Incorporation or Organization,
Address of Principal Executive Offices, Telephone
Number, and IRS Employer Identification No.
 
 
Commission
File Number
Registrant, State of Incorporation or Organization,
Address of Principal Executive Offices, Telephone
Number, and IRS Employer Identification No.
1-11299
ENTERGY CORPORATION
(a Delaware corporation)
639 Loyola Avenue
New Orleans, Louisiana 70113
Telephone (504) 576-4000
72-1229752
 1-31508
ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC.
(a Mississippi corporation)
308 East Pearl Street
Jackson, Mississippi 39201
Telephone (601) 368-5000
64-0205830
     
     
1-10764
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC.
(an Arkansas corporation)
425 West Capitol Avenue
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201
Telephone (501) 377-4000
71-0005900
 0-05807
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC.
(a Louisiana corporation)
1600 Perdido Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Telephone (504) 670-3700
72-0273040
     
     
0-20371
ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C.
(a Louisiana limited liability company)
446 North Boulevard
Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70802
Telephone (800) 368-3749
74-0662730
 1-34360
ENTERGY TEXAS, INC.
(a Texas corporation)
350 Pine Street
Beaumont, Texas 77701
Telephone (409) 981-2000
61-1435798
     
     
1-32718
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC
(a Texas limited liability company)
446 North Boulevard
Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70802
Telephone (800) 368-3749
75-3206126
 1-09067
SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
(an Arkansas corporation)
Echelon One
1340 Echelon Parkway
Jackson, Mississippi 39213
Telephone (601) 368-5000
72-0752777






 
 



Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Registrant
 
Title of Class
Name of Each Exchange
on Which Registered
   
Entergy Corporation
Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value – 179,037,924176,620,417
  shares outstanding at January 31, 20112012
New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.
   
Entergy Arkansas, Inc.Mortgage Bonds, 5.75% Series due November 2040New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
   
Entergy Louisiana, LLCMortgage Bonds, 6.0% Series due March 2040New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
 Mortgage Bonds, 5.875% Series due June 2041New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
   
Entergy Mississippi, Inc.Mortgage Bonds, 6.0% Series due November 2032New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
 Mortgage Bonds, 6.20% Series due April 2040New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
Mortgage Bonds, 6.0% Series due May 2051New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
   
Entergy Texas, Inc.Mortgage Bonds, 7.875% Series due June 2039New York Stock Exchange, Inc.

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

RegistrantTitle of Class
  
Entergy Arkansas, Inc.
Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $100 Par Value
Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $0.01 Par Value
  
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.Common Membership Interests
  
Entergy Mississippi, Inc.Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $100 Par Value
  
Entergy New Orleans, Inc.Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $100 Par Value
  
Entergy Texas, Inc.Common Stock, no par value

Indicate by check mark if the registrants are well-known seasoned issuers, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

 Yes No
    
Entergy CorporationÖ  
Entergy Arkansas, Inc.  Ö
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.  Ö
Entergy Louisiana, LLCÖ Ö
Entergy Mississippi, Inc.  Ö
Entergy New Orleans, Inc.  Ö
Entergy Texas, Inc.  Ö
System Energy Resources, Inc.  Ö

Indicate by check mark if the registrants are not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.

 Yes No
    
Entergy Corporation  Ö
Entergy Arkansas, Inc.  Ö
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.  Ö
Entergy Louisiana, LLC  Ö
Entergy Mississippi, Inc.  Ö
Entergy New Orleans, Inc.  Ö
Entergy Texas, Inc.  Ö
System Energy Resources, Inc.  Ö
 
 
 



Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether Entergy Corporation hasthe registrants have submitted electronically and posted on Entergy’s corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy Resources have submitted electronically and posted on Entergy’s corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit and post such files).  Yes o No o

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrants’ knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  [Ö]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 
Large
accelerated
filer
 
 
 
Accelerated filer
 
 
Non-accelerated
filer
 
Smaller
reporting
company
        
Entergy CorporationÖ      
Entergy Arkansas, Inc.    Ö  
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.    Ö  
Entergy Louisiana, LLC    Ö  
Entergy Mississippi, Inc.    Ö  
Entergy New Orleans, Inc.    Ö  
Entergy Texas, Inc.    Ö  
System Energy Resources, Inc.    Ö  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.)  Yes o  No þ

System Energy Resources meets the requirements set forth in General Instruction I(1) of Form 10-K and is therefore filing this Form 10-K with reduced disclosure as allowed in General Instruction I(2).  System Energy Resources is reducing its disclosure by not including Part III, Items 10 through 13 in its Form 10-K.

The aggregate market value of Entergy Corporation Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value, held by non-affiliates as of the end of the second quarter of 2010,2011, was $13.4$12.1 billion based on the reported last sale price of $71.62$68.28 per share for such stock on the New York Stock Exchange on June 30, 2010.2011.  Entergy Corporation is the sole holder of the common stock of Entergy Arkansas, Inc., Entergy Mississippi, Inc., Entergy New Orleans, Inc., Entergy Texas, Inc., and System Energy Resources, Inc.  Entergy Corporation is the sole holder of the common stock of Entergy Louisiana Holdings, Inc., which is the sole holder of the common membership interests in Entergy Louisiana, LLC.  Entergy Corporation is the sole holder of the common stock of EGS Holdings, Inc., which is the sol esole holder of the common membership interests in Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the Proxy Statement of Entergy Corporation to be filed in connection with its Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be held May 6, 2011,4, 2012, are incorporated by reference into Part III hereof.


 
 



TABLE OF CONTENTS


 
SEC Form 10-K
Reference Number
Page
Number
   
 viiv
 ixvii
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Part II. Item 7.1
Part II. Item 6.44
45
Part II. Item 8.46
Part II. Item 8.47
Part II. Item 8.48
Part II. Item 8.50
Part II. Item 8.52
Part II. Item 8.53
Part I. Item 1.
Part I. Item 1.195
Part I. Item 1.214
Part I. Item 1.218
Part I. Item 1.218
234
236
237
Part I. Item 1A.238
Unresolved Staff Comments
Part I. Item 1B.None
Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries  
Part II. Item 7.1
2
12
23
29
31
38
39
Part II. Item 6.40259
 41273
Part II. Item 8.43274
Part II. Item 8.44
Part II. Item 8.46
Part II. Item 8.48
Part II. Item 8.49
Part I. Item 1.
185
Part I. Item 1.185
186
186
187
192
195
198
201
201
202
Part I. Item 1.203
203
206
207
207
Part I. Item 1.208
Part I. Item 1.208
208
209
209
211
213
225
227

228
Part I. Item 1A.229
Unresolved Staff Comments
Part I. Item 1B.None
Part II. Item 7.249
249
252
257
258
258
259
259
261
263
Part II. Item 8.264
Part II. Item 8.265275
Part II. Item 8.266276
Part II. Item 8.268278
Part II. Item 6.269279
  
Part II. Item 7.270
270
273
279
281
281
281
282
282
283280
 285294
Part II. Item 8.286295
Part II. Item 8.296
Part II. Item 8.287297
Part II. Item 8.298

i



Part II. Item 8.288
Part II. Item 8.290300
Part II. Item 6.291301
and Subsidiaries  
Part II. Item 7.292
292
295
303
304
304
304
305
305
306302
 307318

Part II. Item 8.308319
Part II. Item 8.320
Part II. Item 8.309
Part II. Item 8.310321
Part II. Item 8.312322
Part II. Item 8.324
Part II. Item 6.313325
  
Part II. Item 7.314
314
316
320
321
322
323326
 325337
Part II. Item 8.326338
Part II. Item 8.327
Part II. Item 8.328
Part II. Item 8.330
Part II. Item 6.331
Part II. Item 7.332
332
334
335
338
340
340
340
342
343
Part II. Item 8.344
Part II. Item 8.345339
Part II. Item 8.346340
Part II. Item 8.348342
Part II. Item 6.349343
  
Part II. Item 7.350344
350
353
358
358
360
360
360
360
362


 363355
Part II. Item 8.356
Part II. Item 8.357
Part II. Item 8.358
Part II. Item 8.360
Part II. Item 6.361
Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Part II. Item 7.362
373
Part II. Item 8.364374
Part II. Item 8.365
Part II. Item 8.366375
Part II. Item 8.376
Part II. Item 8.368378
Part II. Item 6.369379
  
Part II. Item 7.370
370
370
374
374
374
375380
 377387

Part II. Item 8.378388
Part II. Item 8.379
Part II. Item 8.380389
Part II. Item 8.390
Part II. Item 8.382392
Part II. Item 6.383393
Part I. Item 2.384394
Part I. Item 3.384394
Part I. Item 4.394
Part I and Part III.
Item 10.
384394
Part II. Item 5.386396
Part II. Item 6.387397
Part II. Item 7.387398
Part II. Item 7A.387398
Part II. Item 8.388398
Part II. Item 9.388398
Part II. Item 9A.388398
Part II. Item 9A.390400
Part III. Item 10.398408
Part III. Item 11.403413
Part III. Item 12.457475
Part III. Item 13.460478
Part III. Item 14.461480
Part IV. Item 15.464483
 465484
 473492
 474494
 S-1
 E-1

iv


This combined Form 10-K is separately filed by Entergy Corporation and its seven “Registrant Subsidiaries”: Entergy Arkansas, Inc., Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, Inc., Entergy New Orleans, Inc., Entergy Texas, Inc., and System Energy Resources, Inc.  Information contained herein relating to any individual company is filed by such company on its own behalf.  Each company makes representations only as to itself and makes no other representations whatsoever as to any other company.

The report should be read in its entirety as it pertains to each respective reporting company.  No one section of the report deals with all aspects of the subject matter.  Separate Item 6, 7, and 8 sections are provided for each reporting company, except for the Notes to the financial statements.  The Notes to the financial statements for all of the reporting companies are combined.  All Items other than 6, 7, and 8 are combined for the reporting companies.

 
viii


FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

In this combined report and from time to time, Entergy Corporation and the Registrant Subsidiaries each makes statements as a registrant concerning its expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, and future events or performance.  Such statements are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Words such as "may," "will," "could," "project," "believe," "anticipate," "intend," "expect," "estimate," "continue," "potential," "plan," "predict," "forecast," and other similar words or expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the only means to identify these statements.  Although each of these registrants believes that these forward-looking statements and the underlying assumptions are reasonable, it cannot provide assurance that they will prove correct.  Any forward-looking statement is based on information current as of the date of this combined report and speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made.  Except to the extent required by the federal securities laws, these registrants undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  There are factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements, including those factors discussed or incorporated by reference in (a) Item 1A. Risk Factors, (b) Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis, and (c) the following factors (in addition to others described elsewhere in this combined report and in subsequent securities filings):

·  resolution of pending and future rate cases and negotiations, including various performance-based rate discussions, and other regulatory proceedings, including those related to Entergy's System Agreement or any successor agreement or arrangement, Entergy's utility supply plan, recovery of storm costs, and recovery of fuel and purchased power costscosts;
·  the termination of Entergy Arkansas’s and Entergy Mississippi’s participation in the System Agreement in December 2013 and November 2015, respectively;
·  regulatory and operating challenges and uncertainties associated with the Utility operating companies’ proposal to move to the MISO RTO and the scheduled expiration of the current independent coordinator of transmission arrangement in November 2012;
·  changes in utility regulation, including the beginning or end of retail and wholesale competition, the ability to recover net utility assets and other potential stranded costs, the operations of the independent coordinator of transmission for Entergy's utility service territory, and transition to a successor or alternative arrangement, including possible participation in a regional transmission organization, and the application of more stringent transmission reliability requirements or market power criteria by the FERCFERC;
·  changes in regulation of nuclear generating facilities and nuclear materials and fuel, including possible shutdown of nuclear generating facilities, particularly those owned or operated by the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business, and the effects of new or existing safety concerns regarding nuclear power plants and nuclear fuelfuel;
·  resolution of pending or future applications, and related regulatory proceedings and litigation, for license renewals or modifications of nuclear generating facilitiesfacilities;
·  the performance of and deliverability of power from Entergy's generation resources, including the capacity factors at its nuclear generating facilitiesfacilities;
·  Entergy's ability to develop and execute on a point of view regarding future prices of electricity, natural gas, and other energy-related commoditiescommodities;
·  prices for power generated by Entergy's merchant generating facilities and the ability to hedge, sell power forward or otherwise reduce the market price risk associated with those facilities, including the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plantsplants;
·  the prices and availability of fuel and power Entergy must purchase for its Utility customers, and Entergy's ability to meet credit support requirements for fuel and power supply contractscontracts;
·  volatility and changes in markets for electricity, natural gas, uranium, and other energy-related commoditiescommodities;
·  changes in law resulting from federal or state energy legislation or legislation subjecting energy derivatives used in hedging and risk management transactions to governmental regulationregulation;

iv


FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION (Concluded)

·  changes in environmental, tax, and other laws, including requirements for reduced emissions of sulfur, nitrogen, carbon, mercury, and other substances, and changes in costs of compliance with environmental and other laws and regulationsregulations;
·  uncertainty regarding the establishment of interim or permanent sites for spent nuclear fuel and nuclear waste storage and disposaldisposal;


vi



FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION (Concluded)

·  risks associated with the proposed spin-off and subsequent merger of Entergy’s electric transmission business into a subsidiary of ITC Holdings Corp., including the risk that Entergy and the Utility operating companies may not be able to timely satisfy the conditions or obtain the approvals required to complete such transaction or such approvals may contain material restrictions or conditions, and the risk that if completed, the transaction may not be achieve its anticipated results;
·  variations in weather and the occurrence of hurricanes and other storms and disasters, including uncertainties associated with efforts to remediate the effects of hurricanes, and ice storms, or other weather events and the recovery of costs associated with restoration, including accessing funded storm reserves, federal and local cost recovery mechanisms, securitization, and insuranceinsurance;
·  effects of climate changechange;
·  Entergy's ability to manage its capital projects and operation and maintenance costscosts;
·  Entergy's ability to purchase and sell assets at attractive prices and on other attractive termsterms;
·  the economic climate, and particularly economic conditions in Entergy's Utility service territory and the Northeast United States and events that could influence economic conditions in those areasareas;
·  the effects of Entergy's strategies to reduce tax paymentspayments;
·  changes in the financial markets, particularly those affecting the availability of capital and Entergy's ability to refinance existing debt, execute share repurchase programs, and fund investments and acquisitionsacquisitions;
·  actions of rating agencies, including changes in the ratings of debt and preferred stock, changes in general corporate ratings, and changes in the rating agencies' ratings criteriacriteria;
·  changes in inflation and interest ratesrates;
·  the effect of litigation and government investigations or proceedingsproceedings;
·  advances in technologytechnology;
·  the potential effects of threatened or actual terrorism, cyber attacks or data security breaches, and war or a catastrophic event such as a nuclear accident or a natural gas pipeline explosionexplosion;
·  Entergy's ability to attract and retain talented management and directorsdirectors;
·  changes in accounting standards and corporate governancegovernance;
·  declines in the market prices of marketable securities and resulting funding requirements for Entergy's defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plansplans;
·  changes in decommissioning trust fund values or earnings or in the timing of or cost to decommission nuclear plant sitessites;
·  factors that could lead to impairment of long-lived assetsassets; and
·  the ability to successfully complete merger, acquisition, or divestiture plans, regulatory or other limitations imposed as a result of merger, acquisition, or divestiture, and the success of the business following a merger, acquisition, or divestiture.





 
viiv




























(Page left blank intentionally)





DEFINITIONS

Certain abbreviations or acronyms used in the text and notes are defined below:

Abbreviation or AcronymTerm 
  
AEECArkansas Electric Energy Consumers 
AFUDCAllowance for Funds Used During Construction 
ALJAdministrative Law Judge 
ANO 1 and 2Units 1 and 2 of Arkansas Nuclear One (nuclear), owned by Entergy Arkansas 
APSCArkansas Public Service Commission 
ASUAccounting Standards Update issued by the FASB
BoardBoard of Directors of Entergy Corporation 
CajunCajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc.
bundled energy and
capacity contract
A contract for the sale of installed capacity and related energy, priced per megawatt-hour sold
capacity contractA contract for the sale of the installed capacity product in regional markets managed by ISO New England and the New York Independent System Operator 
capacity factorActual plant output divided by maximum potential plant output for the period 
City Council or CouncilCouncil of the City of New Orleans, Louisiana 
DOEUnited States Department of Energy 
D. C. CircuitU.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia 
EntergyEntergy Corporation and its direct and indirect subsidiaries 
Entergy CorporationEntergy Corporation, a Delaware corporation 
Entergy Gulf States, Inc.Predecessor company for financial reporting purposes to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana that included the assets and business operations of both Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas 
Entergy Gulf States LouisianaEntergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., a company formally created as part of the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and the successor company to Entergy Gulf States, Inc. for financial reporting purposes.  The term is also used to refer to the Louisiana jurisdictional business of Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as the context requires. 
Entergy-KochA joint venture equally owned by subsidiaries of Entergy and Koch Industries, Inc.  Entergy-Koch’s pipeline and trading businesses were sold in 2004. 
Entergy TexasEntergy Texas, Inc., a company formally created as part of the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc.  The term is also used to refer to the Texas jurisdictional business of Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as the context requires. 
Entergy Wholesale
Commodities (EWC)
Entergy’s non-utility business segment primarily comprised of the ownership and operation of six nuclear power plants, the ownership of interests in non-nuclear power plants, and the sale of the electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers 
EPAUnited States Environmental Protection Agency 
ERCOTElectric Reliability Council of Texas 
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board 
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission 
firm LDTransaction that requires receipt or delivery of energy at a specified delivery point (usually at a market hub not associated with a specific asset) or settles financially on notional quantities; if a party fails to deliver or receive energy, the defaulting party must compensate the other party as specified in the contract 
FitzPatrickJames A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant (nuclear), owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment
Grand GulfUnit No. 1 of Grand Gulf Nuclear Station (nuclear), 90% owned or leased by System Energy 
GWhGigawatt-hour(s), which equals one million kilowatt-hours 

vii


DEFINITIONS (Continued)

Abbreviation or AcronymTerm
IndependenceIndependence Steam Electric Station (coal), owned 16% by Entergy Arkansas, 25% by Entergy Mississippi, and 7% by Entergy Power
Indian Point 2Unit 2 of Indian Point Energy Center (nuclear), owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment


DEFINITIONS (Continued)

Abbreviation or AcronymTerm
Indian Point 3Unit 3 of Indian Point Energy Center (nuclear), owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment
IRSInternal Revenue Service
ISOIndependent System Operator
kVKilovolt
kWKilowatt, which equals one thousand watts
kWhKilowatt-hour(s)
LDEQLouisiana Department of Environmental Quality
LPSCLouisiana Public Service Commission
Mcf1,000 cubic feet of gas
MISOMidwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc., a regional transmission organization
MMBtuOne million British Thermal Units
MPSCMississippi Public Service Commission
MWMegawatt(s), which equals one thousand kilowatt(s)
MWhMegawatt-hour(s)
Nelson Unit 6Unit No. 6 (coal) of the Nelson Steam Electric Generating Station, 70% of which is co-owned by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana (57.5%) and Entergy Texas (42.5%), and 10.9% of which is owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment
Net debt ratioGross debt less cash and cash equivalents divided by total capitalization less cash and cash equivalents
Net MW in operationInstalled capacity owned and operated
NRCNuclear Regulatory Commission
NYPANew York Power Authority
OASISOpen Access Same Time Information Systems
Offsetting positionsTransactions for the purchase of energy, generally to offset a firm LD transaction which was used as a placeholder until a unit-contingent transaction could be originated and executed
PalisadesPalisades Power Plant (nuclear), owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment
percent of capacity sold
forward
Percent of planned qualified capacity sold to mitigate price uncertainty under physical or financial transactions
percent of planned
generation sold forward
Percent of planned generation output sold or purchased forward under contracts, forward physical contracts, forward financial contracts or options that mitigate price uncertainty that may or may not require regulatory approval
PilgrimPilgrim Nuclear Power Station (nuclear), owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment
planned net MW in operationAmount of capacity to be available to generate power and/or sell capacity considering uprates planned to be completed during the year
PPAPurchased power agreement or power purchase agreement
PRPPotentially responsible party (a person or entity that may be responsible for remediation of environmental contamination)
PUCTPublic Utility Commission of Texas
PUHCA 1935Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended
PUHCA 2005Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005, which repealed PUHCA 1935, among other things
PURPAPublic Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978
Registrant SubsidiariesEntergy Arkansas, Inc., Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, Inc., Entergy New Orleans, Inc., Entergy Texas, Inc., and System Energy Resources, Inc.

viii


DEFINITIONS (Concluded)

Abbreviation or AcronymTerm
Ritchie Unit 2Unit 2 of the R.E. Ritchie Steam Electric Generating Station (gas/oil)
River BendRiver Bend Station (nuclear), owned by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
RTORegional transmission organization
SECSecurities and Exchange Commission
SMEPASouth Mississippi Electric Power Association, which owns a 10% interest in Grand Gulf
System AgreementAgreement, effective January 1, 1983, as modified, among the Utility operating companies relating to the sharing of generating capacity and other power resources
System EnergySystem Energy Resources, Inc.


DEFINITIONS (Concluded)

Abbreviation or AcronymTerm
System FuelsSystem Fuels, Inc.
TWhTerawatt-hour(s), which equals one billion kilowatt-hours
UKUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
unit-contingentTransaction under which power is supplied from a specific generation asset; if the asset is not operating, the seller is generally not liable to the buyer for any damages
Unit Power Sales AgreementAgreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, as amended and approved by FERC, among Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy, relating to the sale of capacity and energy from System Energy’s share of Grand Gulf
UtilityEntergy’s business segment that generates, transmits, distributes, and sells electric power, with a small amount of natural gas distribution
Utility operating companiesEntergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas
Vermont YankeeVermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station (nuclear), owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment
Waterford 3Unit No. 3 (nuclear) of the Waterford Steam Electric Station, 100% owned or leased by Entergy Louisiana
weather-adjusted usageElectric usage excluding the effects of deviations from normal weather
White BluffWhite Bluff Steam Electric Generating Station, 57% owned by Entergy Arkansas



ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Entergy operates primarily through two business segments: Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities.

·  
The Utility business segment includes the generation, transmission, distribution, and sale of electric power in service territories in four states that include portions of Arkansas, Mississippi, Texas, and Louisiana, including the City of New Orleans; and operates a small natural gas distribution business.  As discussed in more detail in “Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business,” in December 2011, Entergy entered into an agreement to spin off its transmission business and merge it with a newly-formed subsidiary of ITC Holdings Corp.
·  
The Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment includes the ownership and operation of six nuclear power plants located in the northern United States and the sale of the electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers.  This business also provides services to other nuclear power plant owners.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities also owns interests in non-nuclear power plants that sell the electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers while it focuses on improving operating and financial performance of these plants, consistent with Entergy’s market-based point-of-view.customers.

In the fourth quarter 2010, Entergy finished integrating its former Non-Utility Nuclear business segment and its non-nuclear wholesale asset business into the new Entergy Wholesale Commodities business in an internal reorganization.  The prior period financial information in this Form 10-K has been restated to reflect the change in reportable segments.

Following are the percentages of Entergy’s consolidated revenues and net income generated by its operating segments and the percentage of total assets held by them:

 % of Revenue % of Net Income % of Total Assets % of Revenue % of Net Income % of Total Assets
Segment 2010 2009 2008 2010 2009 2008 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009 2011 2010 2009 2011 2010 2009
                                    
Utility 78 75 79 65  57  49  80  80  79  79 78 75 82  65  57  80  80  80 
Entergy Wholesale Commodities 22 25 21 39  51  64  26  30  25  21 22 25 36  39  51  26  26  30 
Parent & Other - - - (4) (8) (13) (6) (10) (4) - - - (18) (4) (8) (6) (6) (10)




 
1

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Results of Operations

2011 Compared to 2010

Following are income statement variances for Utility, Entergy Wholesale Commodities, Parent & Other, and Entergy comparing 2011 to 2010 showing how much the line item increased or (decreased) in comparison to the prior period:

  
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
 
 
Parent &
Other
 
 
 
Entergy
  (In Thousands)
         
2010 Consolidated Net Income (Loss) $829,719  $489,422  ($48,836) $1,270,305 
         
Net revenue (operating revenue less fuel expense,
purchased power, and other regulatory
charges/credits)
 
 
 
(146,947)
 
 
 
(155,898)
 
 
 
3,620 
 
 
 
(299,225)
Other operation and maintenance expenses 1,674  (141,588) 38,270  (101,644)
Taxes other than income taxes 248  1,083  396  1,727 
Depreciation and amortization 16,326  16,008  (26) 32,308 
Gain on sale of business  (44,173)  (44,173)
Other income (3,388) (39,717) 1,799  (41,306)
Interest expense (37,502) (51,183) 27,145  (61,540)
Other  1,688  (23,334)  (21,646)
Income taxes (benefit) (426,916) (43,193) 139,133  (330,976)
         
2011 Consolidated Net Income (Loss)  $1,123,866  $491,841  ($248,335) $1,367,372 

Refer to “SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON OF ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES” which accompanies Entergy Corporation’s financial statements in this report for further information with respect to operating statistics.

Net income for Utility in 2011 was significantly affected by a settlement with the IRS related to the mark-to-market income tax treatment of power purchase contracts, which resulted in a reduction in income tax expense.  The net income effect was partially offset by a regulatory charge, which reduced net revenue, because a portion of the benefits will be shared with customers.  See Notes 3 and 8 to the financial statements for additional discussion of the settlement and benefit sharing.


2

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Net Revenue

Utility

Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2011 to 2010.

Amount
(In Millions)
2010 net revenue$5,051 
Mark-to-market tax settlement sharing(196)
Purchased power capacity(21)
Net wholesale revenue(14)
Volume/weather13 
ANO decommissioning trust24 
Retail electric price49 
Other(2)
2011 net revenue$4,904 

The mark-to-market tax settlement sharing variance results from a regulatory charge because a portion of the benefits of a settlement with the IRS related to the mark-to-market income tax treatment of power purchase contracts will be shared with customers, slightly offset by the amortization of a portion of that charge beginning in October 2011.  See Notes 3 and 8 to the financial statements for additional discussion of the settlement and benefit sharing.

The purchased power capacity variance is primarily due to price increases for ongoing purchased power capacity and additional capacity purchases.

The net wholesale revenue variance is primarily due to lower margins on co-owner contracts and higher wholesale energy costs.

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase of 2,061 GWh in weather-adjusted usage across all sectors.  Weather-adjusted residential retail sales growth reflected an increase in the number of customers.  Industrial sales growth has continued since the beginning of 2010.  Entergy’s service territory has benefited from the national manufacturing economy and exports, as well as industrial facility expansions.  Increases have been offset to some extent by declines in the paper, wood products, and pipeline segments.  The increase was also partially offset by the effect of less favorable weather on residential sales.

The ANO decommissioning trust variance is primarily related to the deferral of investment gains from the ANO 1 and 2 decommissioning trust in 2010 in accordance with regulatory treatment.  The gains resulted in an increase in interest and investment income in 2010 and a corresponding increase in regulatory charges with no effect on net income.

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to:

·  rate actions at Entergy Texas, including a base rate increase effective August 2010 and an additional increase beginning May 2011;
·  a formula rate plan increase at Entergy Louisiana effective May 2011; and
·  a base rate increase at Entergy Arkansas effective July 2010.

These were partially offset by formula rate plan decreases at Entergy New Orleans effective October 2010 and October 2011.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of these proceedings.


3

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Entergy Wholesale Commodities

Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2011 to 2010.

Amount
(In Millions)
2010 net revenue$2,200 
Realized price changes(159)
Fuel expenses(30)
Harrison County(27)
Volume60 
2011 net revenue$2,044 

As shown in the table above, net revenue for Entergy Wholesale Commodities decreased by $156 million, or 7%, in 2011 compared to 2010 primarily due to:

·  lower pricing in its contracts to sell power;
·  higher fuel expenses, primarily at the nuclear plants; and
·  the absence of the Harrison County plant, which was sold in December 2010.

These factors were partially offset by higher volume resulting from fewer planned and unplanned outage days in 2011 compared to the same period in 2010.

Following are key performance measures for Entergy Wholesale Commodities for 2011 and 2010:

  2011 2010
     
Owned capacity 6,599 6,351
GWh billed 43,520 42,682
Average realized price per MWh $54.48 $59.04
     
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Nuclear Fleet
Capacity factor 93% 90%
GWh billed 40,918 39,655
Average realized revenue per MWh $54.73 $59.16
Refueling Outage Days:    
FitzPatrick
 - 35
Indian Point 2
 - 33
Indian Point 3
 30 -
Palisades
 - 26
Pilgrim
 25 -
Vermont Yankee
 25 29

Realized Revenue per MWh for Entergy Wholesale Commodities Nuclear Plants

The recent economic downturn and negative trends in the energy commodity markets have resulted in lower natural gas prices and therefore lower market prices for electricity in the New York and New England power regions, which is where five of the six Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants are located.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear business experienced a decrease in realized price per MWh to $54.73 in 2011 from $59.16 in 2010, and is likely to experience a decrease again in 2012 because, as shown in the contracted sale of energy table in “Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments,” Entergy Wholesale Commodities has sold forward 88% of its planned nuclear energy output for 2012 for an average contracted energy price of $49 per MWh.  In addition, Entergy Wholesale Commodities has sold forward 81% of its planned energy output for 2013 for an average contracted energy price range of $45-50 per MWh.
4

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



Other Income Statement Items

Utility

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $1,949 million for 2010 to $1,951 million for 2011 primarily due to:

·  an increase of $17 million in nuclear expenses primarily due to higher labor costs, including higher contract labor;
·  an increase of $15 million in contract costs due to the transition and implementation of joining the MISO RTO;
·  an increase of $9 million in legal expenses primarily resulting from an increase in legal and regulatory activity increasing the use of outside legal services;
·  an increase of $8 million in fossil-fueled generation expenses primarily due to the addition of Acadia Unit 2 in April 2011; and
·  several individually insignificant items.

These increases were substantially offset by:

·  a decrease of $29 million in compensation and benefits costs primarily resulting from an increase in the accrual for incentive-based compensation in 2010 and a decrease in stock option expense.  The decrease in stock option expense is offset by credits recorded by the parent company, Entergy Corporation;
·  the deferral in 2011 of $13.4 million of 2010 Michoud plant maintenance costs pursuant to the settlement of Entergy New Orleans’ 2010 test year formula rate plan filing approved by the City Council in September 2011.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the 2010 test year formula rate plan filing and settlement;
·  the amortization of $11 million of Entergy Texas rate case expenses in 2010.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the Entergy Texas rate case settlement; and
·  a decrease of $10 million in operating expenses due to the sale of surplus oil inventory in 2011.

Depreciation and amortization expense increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service, partially offset by a decrease in depreciation rates at Entergy Arkansas as a result of the rate case settlement agreement approved by the APSC in June 2010.

Interest expense decreased primarily due to:

·  the refinancing of long-term debt at lower interest rates by certain of the Utility operating companies;
·  a revision caused by FERC’s acceptance of a change in the treatment of funds received from independent power producers for transmission interconnection projects; and
·  interest expense accrued in 2010 related to the expected result of the LPSC Staff audit of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s fuel adjustment clause for the period 1995 through 2004.


5

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Entergy Wholesale Commodities

Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased from $1,047 million for 2010 to $905 million for 2011 primarily due to:

·  the write-off of $64 million of capital costs in 2010, primarily for software that would not be utilized, and $16 million of additional costs incurred in 2010 in connection with Entergy’s decision to unwind the infrastructure created for the planned spin-off of its non-utility nuclear business;
·  a decrease of $30 million due to the absence of expenses from the Harrison County plant, which was sold in December 2010;
·  a decrease in compensation and benefits costs resulting from an increase of $19 million in the accrual for incentive-based compensation in 2010;
·  a decrease of $12 million in spending on tritium remediation work; and
·  the write-off of $10 million of capitalized engineering costs in 2010 associated with a potential uprate project.

The gain on sale resulted from the sale in 2010 of Entergy’s ownership interest in the Harrison County Power Project 550 MW combined-cycle plant to two Texas electric cooperatives that owned a minority share of the plant.  Entergy sold its 61 percent share of the plant for $219 million and realized a pre-tax gain of $44.2 million on the sale.

Depreciation and amortization expense increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service and declining useful life of nuclear assets.

Other income decreased primarily due to a decrease in interest income earned on loans to the parent company, Entergy Corporation, and a decrease of $13 million in realized earnings on decommissioning trust fund investments.

Interest expense decreased primarily due to the write-off of $39 million of debt financing costs in 2010, primarily incurred for a $1.2 billion credit facility that will not be used, in connection with Entergy’s decision to unwind the infrastructure created for the planned spin-off of its non-utility nuclear business.

Other expenses decreased primarily due to a credit to decommissioning expense of $34.1 million in 2011 resulting from a reduction in the decommissioning liability for a plant as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study obtained to comply with a state regulatory requirement.  See “Critical Accounting Estimates – Nuclear Decommissioning Costs” below for further discussion of accounting for asset retirement obligations.

Parent & Other

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to lower intercompany stock option credits recorded by the parent company, Entergy Corporation, and an increase of $13 million related to the planned spin-off and merger of Entergy’s transmission business.  See “Plan to Spin Off  the Utility’s Transmission Business” below for further discussion.

Interest expense increased primarily due to $1 billion of Entergy Corporation senior notes issued in September 2010, with the proceeds used to pay down borrowings outstanding on Entergy Corporation’s revolving credit facility that were at a lower interest rate.
6

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Income Taxes

The effective income tax rate for 2011 was 17.3%.  The difference in the effective income tax rate versus the statutory rate of 35% in 2011 was primarily due to a settlement with the IRS related to the mark-to-market income tax treatment of power purchase contracts, which resulted in a reduction in income tax expense of $422 million.  See Note 3 to the financial statements herein for further discussion of the settlement.
The effective income tax rate for 2010 was 32.7%.  The difference in the effective income tax rate versus the statutory rate of 35% in 2010 was primarily due to:

·  a favorable Tax Court decision holding that the U.K. Windfall Tax may be used as a credit for purposes of computing the U.S. foreign tax credit, which allowed Entergy to reverse a provision for uncertain tax positions of $43 million, included in Parent and Other, on the issue.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for further discussion of this tax litigation;
·  a $19 million tax benefit recorded in connection with Entergy’s decision to unwind the infrastructure created for the planned spin-off of its non-utility nuclear business; and
·  the recognition of a $14 million Louisiana state income tax benefit related to storm cost financing.

Partially offsetting the decreased effective income tax rate was a charge of $16 million resulting from a change in tax law associated with the recently enacted federal healthcare legislation, as discussed below in “Critical Accounting Estimates” and state income taxes and certain book and tax differences for Utility plant items.

See Note 3 to the financial statements for a reconciliation of the federal statutory rate of 35.0% to the effective income tax rates, and for additional discussion regarding income taxes.

2010 Compared to 2009

Following are income statement variances for Utility, Entergy Wholesale Commodities, Parent & Other, and Entergy comparing 2010 to 2009 showing how much the line item increased or (decreased) in comparison to the prior period:

 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
 
 
Parent &
Other
 
 
 
Entergy
 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
 
 
Parent &
Other
 
 
 
Entergy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
                
2009 Consolidated Net Income (Loss) $708,905  $641,094 ($98,949) $1,251,050  $708,905  $641,094 ($98,949) $1,251,050 
                
Net revenue (operating revenue less fuel expense,
purchased power, and other regulatory
charges/credits)
 
 
 
357,211 
 
 
 
(163,518)
 
 
 
8,622 
 
 
 
202,315 
 
 
 
357,211 
 
 
 
(163,518)
 
 
 
8,622 
 
 
 
202,315 
Other operation and maintenance expenses 112,384  124,758  (18,550) 218,592  112,384  124,758  (18,550) 218,592 
Taxes other than income taxes 28,872  2,717  (1,149) 30,440  28,872  2,717  (1,149) 30,440 
Depreciation and amortization (24,112) 11,413  (182) (12,881) (24,112) 11,413  (182) (12,881)
Gain on sale of business  
44,173 
  44,173   
44,173 
  44,173 
Other income (14,915) 66,222  (25,681) 25,626  (14,915) 66,222  (25,681) 25,626 
Interest charges 31,035  (6,461) (19,851) 4,723 
Interest expense 31,035  (6,461) (19,851) 4,723 
Other  7,758  19,728   27,486   7,758  19,728   27,486 
Income taxes 65,545  (53,606) (27,440) (15,501) 65,545  (53,606) (27,440) (15,501)
                
2010 Consolidated Net Income (Loss)  $829,719  $489,422  ($48,836) $1,270,305   $829,719  $489,422  ($48,836) $1,270,305 
7

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



Refer to “SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON OF ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES” which accompanies Entergy Corporation’s financial statements in this report for further information with respect to operating statistics.

In November 2007 the Board approved a plan to pursue a separation of Entergy’s non-utility nuclear business from Entergy through a spin-off of the business to Entergy shareholders.  In April 2010, Entergy announced that it planned to unwind the business infrastructure associated with the proposed spin-off transaction.  As a result of the plan to unwind the business infrastructure, Entergy recorded expenses in 2010 for the write-off of certain capitalized costs incurred in connection with the planned spin-off transaction.  These costs are discussed in more detail below and throughout this section.


2

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Net Revenue

Utility

Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2010 to 2009.

   Amount
   (In Millions)
   
2009 net revenue $4,694 
Volume/weather 231 
Retail electric price 137 
Provision for regulatory proceedings 26 
Rough production cost equalization 19 
ANO decommissioning trust (24)
Fuel recovery (44)
Other 12 
2010 net revenue $5,051 

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase of 8,362 GWh, or 8%, in billed electricity usage in all retail sectors, including the effect on the residential sector of colder weather in the first quarter 2010 compared to 2009 and warmer weather in the second and third quarters 2010 compared to 2009.  The industrial sector reflected strong sales growth on continuing signs of economic recovery.  The improvement in this sector was primarily driven by inventory restocking and strong exports with the chemicals, refining, and miscellaneous manufacturing sectors leading the improvement.

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to:

·  increases in the formula rate plan riders at Entergy Gulf States Louisiana effective November 2009, January 2010,  and September 2010, at Entergy Louisiana effective November 2009, and at Entergy Mississippi effective July 2009;
·  a base rate increase at Entergy Arkansas effective July 2010;
·  rate actions at Entergy Texas, including base rate increases effective in May and August 2010;
·  a formula rate plan provision of $16.6 million recorded in the third quarter 2009 for refunds that were made to customers in accordance with settlements approved by the LPSC; and
·  the recovery in 2009 by Entergy Arkansas of 2008 extraordinary storm costs, as approved by the APSC, which ceased in January 2010.  The recovery of storm costs is offset in other operation and maintenance expenses.

See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the proceedings referred to above.
8

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


The provision for regulatory proceedings variance is primarily due to provisions recorded in 2009 at Entergy Arkansas.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of regulatory proceedings affecting Entergy Arkansas.

The rough production cost equalization variance is due to an additional $18.6 million allocation recorded in the second quarter of 2009 for 2007 rough production cost equalization receipts ordered by the PUCT to Texas retail customers over what was originally allocated to Entergy Texas prior to the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. into Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas, effective December 2007, as discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements.

The ANO decommissioning trust variance is primarily related to the deferral of investment gains from the ANO 1 and 2 decommissioning trust.trust in 2010 in accordance with regulatory treatment.  The gains resulted in an increase in interest and investment income in 2010 and a corresponding increase in regulatory charges with no effect on net income in accordance with regulatory treatment.income.
3

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


The fuel recovery variance resulted primarily from an adjustment to deferred fuel costs in the fourth quarter 2009 relating to unrecovered nuclear fuel costs incurred since January 2008 that will now be recovered after a revision to the fuel adjustment clause methodology.

Entergy Wholesale Commodities

Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2010 to 2009.

   Amount
   (In Millions)
   
2009 net revenue $2,364 
Nuclear realized price changes (96)
Nuclear volume (60)
Other (8)
2010 net revenue $2,200 

As shown in the table above, net revenue for Entergy Wholesale Commodities decreased by $164 million, or 7%, in 2010 compared to 2009 primarily due to results from its nuclear operations.  The net revenue decrease was primarily due to lower pricing in its contracts to sell nuclear power and lower nuclear volume resulting from more planned and unplanned outage days in 2010.  Included in net revenue is $46 million and $53 million of amortization of the Palisades purchased power agreement in 2010 and 2009, respectively, which is non-cash revenue and is discussed in Note 15 to the financial statements.  Following are key performance measures for Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear plants for 2010 and 2009:

  2010 2009
     
Net MW in operation at December 31 4,998 4,998
Average realized revenue per MWh $59.16 $61.07
GWh billed 39,655 40,981
Capacity factor 90% 93%
Refueling Outage Days:    
FitzPatrick
 35 -
Indian Point 2
 33 -
Indian Point 3
 - 36
Palisades
 26 41
Pilgrim
 - 31
Vermont Yankee
 29 -
9

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



Overall, including its non-nuclear plants, Entergy Wholesale Commodities billed 42,682 GWh in 2010 and 43,969 GWh in 2009, with average realized revenue per MWh of $59.04 in 2010 and $60.46 in 2009.

Entergy Wholesale Commodities estimates that it will have a total of approximately 90 nuclear refueling outage days resulting from three planned outages in 2011.

Realized Price per MWh for Entergy Wholesale Commodities Nuclear Plants

When Entergy acquired the six nuclear power plants included in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities segment the buyers also entered into purchased power agreements with each of the sellers.  For four of the plants, the 688 MW Pilgrim, 838 MW FitzPatrick, 1,028 MW Indian Point 2, and 1,041 MW Indian Point 3 plants, the original purchased power agreements with the sellers expired in 2004.  The purchased power agreement with the seller of the 605 MW Vermont Yankee plant extends into 2012, and the purchased power agreement with the seller of the 798 MW Palisades plant extends into 2022.  The majority of the existing contracts for sales of power from the other four plants
4

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


expire by the end of 2012.  The recent economic downturn and negative trends in the energy commodity markets have resulted in lower natural gas prices and therefore lower market prices for electricity in the New York and New England power regions.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear business experienced a decrease in realized price per MWh to $59.16 in 2010 from $61.07 in 2009, and is almost certain to experience a decrease again in 2011 because, as shown in the contracted sale of energy table in “Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments,” Entergy Wholesale Commodities has sold forward 96% of its planned nuclear energy output for 2011 for an average contracted energy price of $53 per MWh.  In addition, Entergy Wholesale Commodities has sold forward 87% of its planned energy output for 2012 for an average contracted energy price of $49 per MWh.

Other Income Statement Items

Utility

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $1,837 million for 2009 to $1,949 million for 2010 primarily due to:

·  
an increase of $70 million in compensation and benefits costs, resulting from decreasing discount rates, the amortization of benefit trust asset losses, and an increase in the accrual for incentive-based compensation.  See “Critical Accounting Estimates - Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits” below and also Note 11 to the financial statements for further discussion of benefits costs;
·  an increase of $25 million in fossilfossil-fueled generation expenses resulting from higher outage costs in 2010 primarily because the scope of the outages was greater than in 2009;
·  an increase of $17 million in transmission and distribution expenses resulting from increased vegetation contract work;
·  an increase of $13 million in nuclear expenses primarily due to higher nuclear labor and contract costs;
·  an increase of $12.5 million due to the capitalization in 2009 of Ouachita Plant service charges previously expensed; and
·  an increase of $11 million due to the amortization of Entergy Texas rate case expenses.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the Entergy Texas rate case settlement.

The increase was partially offset by:

·  a decrease of $19.4 million due to 2008 storm costs at Entergy Arkansas which were deferred per an APSC order and were recovered through revenues in 2009;
·  a decrease of $16 million due to higher write-offs of uncollectible customer accounts in 2009; and
·  charges of $14 million in 2009 due to the Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav storm cost recovery settlement agreement, as discussed further in Note 2 to the financial statements.

Other income decreased primarily due to:

·  a decrease of $50 million in carrying charges on storm restoration costs because of the completion of financing or securitization of the costs, as discussed further in Note 2 to the financial statements; and
·  a gain of $16 million recorded in 2009 on the sale of undeveloped real estate by Entergy Louisiana Properties, LLC.

The decrease was partially offset by:

·  an increase of $24 million due to investment gains from the ANO 1 and 2 decommissioning trust, as discussed above;
·  an increase of $14 million resulting from higher earnings on decommissioning trust funds; and
·  an increase of distributions of $13 million earned by Entergy Louisiana and $7 million earned by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana on investments in preferred membership interests of Entergy Holdings Company.  The distributions on preferred membership interests are eliminated in consolidation and have no effect on net income because the investment is in another Entergy subsidiary.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for discussion of these investments in preferred membership interests.

 
 
510

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Interest chargesexpense increased primarily due to an increase in long-term debt outstanding resulting from net debt issuances by certain of the Utility operating companies in the second half of 2009 and in 2010.  See Notes 4 and 5 to the financial statements for details of long-term debt outstanding.

Depreciation and amortization expenses decreased primarily due to a decrease in depreciation rates at Entergy Arkansas as a result of the rate case settlement agreement approved by the APSC in June 2010.

Entergy Wholesale Commodities

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $922 million for 2009 to $1,047 million for 2010 primarily due to:

·  the write-off of $64 million of capital costs, primarily for software that will not be utilized, and $16 million of additional costs incurred in connection with Entergy’s decision to unwind the infrastructure created for the planned spin-off  of its non-utility nuclear business;
·  
an increase of $36 million in compensation and benefits costs, resulting from decreasing discount rates, the amortization of benefit trust asset losses, and an increase in the accrual for incentive-based compensation.  See “Critical Accounting Estimates - Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits” below and also Note 11 to the financial statements for further discussion of benefits costs;
·  spending of $15 million related to tritium remediation work at the Vermont Yankee site; and
·  the write-off of $10 million of capitalized engineering costs associated with a potential uprate project that will not be pursued.project.

The gain on sale resulted from the sale of Entergy’s ownership interest in the Harrison County Power Project 550 MW combined-cycle plant to two Texas electric cooperatives that owned a minority share of the plant.  Entergy sold its 61 percent share of the plant for $219 million and realized a pre-tax gain of $44.2 million on the sale.

Other income increased primarily due to $86 million in charges in 2009 resulting from the recognition of impairments that are not considered temporary of certain equity securities held in Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ decommissioning trust funds, partially offset by a decrease of $28 million in realized earnings on the decommissioning trust funds.

Interest chargesexpense decreased primarily due to a decrease in fees paid to Entergy Corporation for providing collateral in the form of guarantees in connection with some of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities agreements to sell power.  The guarantee fees paid are intercompany transactions and are eliminated in consolidation.  The decrease was substantially offset by the write-off of $39 million of debt financing costs, primarily incurred for a $1.2 billion credit facility that will not be used, in connection with Entergy’s decision to unwind the infrastructure created for the planned spin-off of its non-utility nuclear business.

Parent & Other

Other income decreased primarily due to increases in the distributions paid of $13 million to Entergy Louisiana and $7 million to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana on investments in preferred membership interests of Entergy Holdings Company, as discussed above.

Interest chargesexpense decreased primarily due to lower borrowings, including the redemption of $267 million of notes payable in December 2009, as well as lower interest rates on borrowings under Entergy Corporation’s revolving credit facility.


 
611

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Income Taxes

The effective income tax rate for 2010 was 32.7%.  The difference in the effective income tax rate versus the statutory rate of 35% in 2010 was primarily due to:

·  a favorable Tax Court decision holding that the U.K. Windfall Tax canmay be used as a credit for purposes of computing the U.S. foreign tax credit, which allowed Entergy to reverse a provision for uncertain tax positions of $43 million, included in Parent and Other, on the issue.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for further discussion of this tax litigation;
·  a $19 million tax benefit recorded in connection with Entergy’s decision to unwind the infrastructure created for the planned spin-off of its non-utility nuclear business; and
·  the recognition of a $14 million Louisiana state income tax benefit related to storm cost financing.

Partially offsetting the decreased effective income tax rate was a charge of $16 million resulting from a change in tax law associated with the recently enacted federal healthcare legislation, as discussed below in “Critical Accounting Estimates” and state income taxes and certain book and tax differences for Utility plant items.

The effective income tax rate for 2009 was 33.6%.  The reductiondifference in the effective income tax rate versus the federal statutory rate of 35% in 2009 iswas primarily due to:

·  recognition of a capital loss of $73.1 million resulting from the sale of preferred stock of aan Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiary to a third party;
·  reduction of a valuation allowance of $24.3 million on state loss carryovers;
·  reduction of a valuation allowance of $16.2 million on a federal capital loss carryover;
·  reduction of the provision for uncertain tax positions of $15.2 million resulting from settlements and agreements with taxing authorities;
·  adjustment to state income taxes of $13.8 million for Entergy Wholesale Commodities to reflect the effect of a change in the methodology of computing Massachusetts state income taxes as required by that state’s taxing authority; and
·  additional deferred tax benefit of approximately $8 million associated with writedowns on nuclear decommissioning qualified trust securities.

These reductions were partially offset by increases related to book and tax differences for utility plant items and state income taxes at the Utility operating companies.

See Note 3 to the financial statements for a reconciliation of the federal statutory rate of 35.0% to the effective income tax rates, and for additional discussion regarding income taxes.

Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business

On December 5, 2011, Entergy announced that it would spin off its transmission business and merge it with a newly formed subsidiary of ITC Holdings Corp. (ITC).  In order to effect the spin-off and merger, Entergy entered into (i) a Merger Agreement with Mid South TransCo LLC, a newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary of Entergy (TransCo); ITC; and Ibis Transaction Subsidiary LLC (Merger Sub), a newly formed, wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC; and (ii) a Separation Agreement with TransCo, ITC, each of the Utility operating companies, and Entergy Services, Inc.  These agreements, which have been approved by the Boards of Directors of Entergy and ITC, provide for the separation of Entergy’s transmission business (the “Transmission Business”), the distribution to Entergy’s stockholders of all of the common units of TransCo, a holding company subsidiary formed to hold the Transmission Business, and the merger of Merger Sub with and into TransCo, with TransCo continuing as the surviving entity in the Merger (the Merger), following which each common unit of TransCo will be converted into the right to receive one fully paid and nonassessable share of ITC common stock.  Both the Distribution (as defined below) and the Merger are expected to qualify as tax-free transactions.
 
712

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



2009 ComparedPursuant to 2008the Merger Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, Entergy will distribute the TransCo common units to its shareholders.  At Entergy’s election, it may distribute the TransCo common units by means of a pro rata dividend in a spin-off or pursuant to an exchange offer in a split-off, or a combination of a spin-off and a split-off (the Distribution).  In connection with the Merger, ITC expects to effectuate a $700 million recapitalization, currently anticipated to take the form of a one-time special dividend to its shareholders of record as of a record date prior to the Merger, which will be determined by the board of directors of ITC at a later date (the Special Dividend).  Entergy’s shareholders who become shareholders of ITC as a result of the Merger will not receive the Special Dividend.  Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, immediately after the consummation of the Separation (as defined below), the consummation of the Financings (as defined below), the payment of the Special Dividend and the consummation of the Distribution, Merger Sub will merge with and into TransCo, with TransCo continuing as the surviving entity, and Entergy shareholders who hold common units of TransCo will have those units exchanged for ITC common stock on a one-for-one basis.  Consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Separation Agreement and the Merger Agreement is expected to result in Entergy’s shareholders holding at least 50.1% of ITC’s common stock and existing ITC shareholders holding no more than 49.9% of ITC’s common stock immediately after the Merger.

FollowingThe Merger Agreement contains certain customary representations and warranties.  The Merger Agreement may be terminated: (i) by mutual consent of Entergy and ITC, (ii) by either Entergy or ITC if the Merger has not been completed by June 30, 2013, subject to an up to six month extension by either Entergy or ITC in certain circumstances, (iii) by either Entergy or ITC if the transactions are income statement variancesenjoined or otherwise prohibited by applicable law, (iv) by Entergy, on the one hand, or ITC, on the other hand, upon a material breach of the Merger Agreement by the other party that has not been cured by the cure period specified in the Merger Agreement, (v) by either Entergy or ITC if ITC’s shareholders fail to approve the ITC shareholder proposals, (vi) by Entergy if the ITC Board of Directors withdraws or changes its recommendation of the ITC shareholder proposals in a manner adverse to Entergy, (vii) by Entergy if ITC willfully breaches in any material respect its non-solicitation covenant and the breach has not been cured by the cure period specified in the Merger Agreement, (viii) by Entergy if there is a law or order that enjoins the transactions or imposes a burdensome condition on Entergy, (ix) by either Entergy or ITC if there is a law or order that enjoins the transactions or imposes a burdensome condition on ITC, (x) by ITC, prior to ITC shareholder approval, to enter into a transaction for Utility,a superior proposal, provided that ITC complies with its notice and other obligations in the non-solicitation provision and pays Entergy Wholesale Commodities, Parent & Other, andthe termination fee concurrently with termination or (xi) by ITC if Entergy comparing 2009 to 2008 showing how much the line item increased or (decreased) in comparisontakes certain actions with respect to the migration of the Transmission Business to a regional transmission organization if such actions could reasonably be expected to have certain adverse effects on TransCo or ITC after the Merger. In the event that (i) ITC terminates the Merger Agreement to accept a superior acquisition proposal, (ii) Entergy terminates the Merger Agreement because the ITC Board of Directors has withdrawn its recommendation of the ITC shareholder proposals, approves or recommends another acquisition proposal, fails to reaffirm its recommendation or materially breaches the non-solicitation provisions, (iii) either of the parties terminates the Merger Agreement because the approval of ITC’s shareholders is not obtained or (iv) Entergy terminates because of ITC’s uncured willful breach of the Merger Agreement, and in the case of clauses (iii) and (iv) an ITC takeover transaction was publicly announced and not withdrawn prior period:to termination and within 12 months of termination ITC agrees to or consummates a takeover transaction, then ITC must pay Entergy a $113,570,800 termination fee.

  
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
 
 
Parent &
Other
 
 
 
Entergy
  (In Thousands)
         
2008 Consolidated Net Income (Loss) $605,144  $798,227  ($162,836) $1,240,535 
         
Net revenue (operating revenue less fuel expense,
purchased power, and other regulatory
charges/credits)
 
 
 
105,167 
 
 
 
(6,968)
 
 
 
(765)
 
 
 
97,434 
Other operation and maintenance expenses  (30,423) 86,131  (47,660) 8,048 
Taxes other than income taxes (2,173) 8,840  240  6,907 
Depreciation and amortization  37,409  14,917  (411) 51,915 
Other income 74,456  (17,598) (56,437) 421 
Interest charges 36,990  (22,479) (52,988) (38,477)
Other  16,658  12,546   29,205 
Income taxes 17,401  32,612  (20,271) 29,742 
         
2009 Consolidated Net Income (Loss)  $708,905  $641,094  ($98,949) $1,251,050 

Refer to “SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON OF ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES” which accompanies Entergy Corporation’s financial statements in this report for further information with respect to operating statistics.

Net Revenue

Utility

Following is an analysisConsummation of the change in net revenue comparing 2009 to 2008.

Amount
(In Millions)
2008 net revenue$4,589 
Volume/weather57 
Retail electric price33 
Fuel recovery31 
Provision for regulatory proceedings(26)
Other10 
2009 net revenue$4,694 

The volume/weather varianceMerger is primarily due to increased electricity usage primarily during the unbilled sales period in additionsubject to the negative effectsatisfaction of Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike in 2008.  Electricity usage by industrial customers decreased, however, by 6%.  The overall declinecustomary closing conditions for a transaction such as the Merger, including, among others, (i) consummation of the economy led to lower usage affecting bothSeparation, the large customer industrial segment as well as smallDistribution, the Financings and mid-sized industrial customers, who are also being affected by overseas competition.  The effectthe Special Dividend, (ii) the approval of the industrial sales volume decrease is mitigated, however,ITC shareholder proposals by the fixed charge basisshareholders of many industrial customers’ rates, which causes average price per KWh soldITC, (iii) the authorization for listing on the New York Stock Exchange of ITC common stock to increase asbe issued in the fixed chargesMerger, (iv) the receipt by Entergy of regulatory approvals necessary to become a member of an acceptable regional transmission organization, (v) the receipt of regulatory approvals necessary to consummate the transaction and the expiration of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act, and no such regulatory approvals impose a burdensome condition on ITC or Entergy, (vi) the absence of a material adverse effect on the Transmission Business or ITC, (vii) the receipt by Entergy of a solvency opinion and (viii) the receipt of a private letter ruling from the IRS substantially to the effect that certain requirements for the tax-free treatment of the distribution of TransCo are spread over lower volume.met and an opinion
 
 
813

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


that the Distribution and the Merger will be treated as tax-free reorganizations for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and the Separation Agreement are planned for completion in 2013.
Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, Entergy will engage in a series of preliminary restructuring transactions that result in the transfer to TransCo’s subsidiaries of the assets relating to the Transmission Business (the Separation).  TransCo and its subsidiaries will consummate certain financing transactions (the TransCo Financing) totaling approximately $1.775 billion pursuant to which (i) TransCo’s subsidiaries will borrow through a one-year term funded bridge facility and (ii) TransCo will issue senior securities of TransCo to Entergy (the TransCo Securities).  Neither Entergy nor the Utility operating companies will guarantee or otherwise be liable for the payment of the TransCo Securities.  Entergy will issue new debt or enter into agreements under which certain unrelated creditors will agree to purchase existing corporate debt of Entergy, which will be exchangeable into the TransCo Securities at closing (the Exchangeable Debt Financing).  In addition, prior to the closing TransCo may obtain a working capital revolving credit facility in a principal amount agreed to by Entergy and ITC (such financing, together with the TransCo Financing and the Exchangeable Debt Financing, the Financings).

Under the terms of the Separation Agreement, concurrently with the TransCo Financing, each Utility operating company will contribute its respective transmission assets to a subsidiary that will become a TransCo subsidiary in the Separation in exchange for the equity interest in that subsidiary and the net proceeds received by that subsidiary from the one-year funded bridge facility described above.  Each Utility operating company will distribute the equity interests in the subsidiaries holding the transmission assets to Entergy, which will then contribute such interests to TransCo.  The Utility operating companies intend to apply all or a portion of the amounts received by them from the subsidiaries to the prepayment or redemption of outstanding preferred and debt securities, with the goal, following completion of the Separation, of maintaining their capitalization balanced between equity and debt generally consistent with the balance of their capitalization prior to the Separation.  Although the aggregate amount and particular series of preferred and debt securities of each Utility operating company to be redeemed as well as the redemption dates are uncertain at this time and are expected to remain subject to change, each Utility operating company currently anticipates that all of its outstanding preferred securities, if any, will be redeemed or otherwise retired prior to the Separation and that debt securities in the following approximate aggregate amounts will be redeemed prior to or following the Separation: $.51 billion for Entergy Arkansas, $.27 billion for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, $.38 billion for Entergy Louisiana, $.29 billion for Entergy Mississippi, $.01 billion for Entergy New Orleans, and $.30 billion for Entergy Texas.  Entergy and the Utility operating companies may, subject to certain conditions, modify or supplement the manner in which the Separation is consummated.  As of December 31, 2011, net transmission plant in service, which does not include transmission-related construction work in progress or general or intangible plant, for the Utility operating companies was $.94 billion for Entergy Arkansas, $.50 billion for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, $.71 billion for Entergy Louisiana, $.51 billion for Entergy Mississippi, $.02 billion for Entergy New Orleans, and $.62 billion for Entergy Texas.  Consummation of the Separation is subject to the satisfaction of the conditions applicable to Entergy and ITC contained in the Separation Agreement and the Merger Agreement, including that the sum of the principal amount of TransCo Securities issued to Entergy and the principal amount of the bridge facility entered into by TransCo’s subsidiaries is at least $1.775 billion.

Entergy Wholesale Commodities Authorizations to Operate Its Nuclear Power Plants

The NRC operating license for Palisades expires in 2031 and for FitzPatrick expires in 2034.  The NRC operating license for Vermont Yankee was to expire in March 2012.  In March 2011 the NRC renewed Vermont Yankee’s operating license for an additional 20 years, as a result of which the license now expires in 2032.  For additional discussion regarding the continued operation of the Vermont Yankee plant, see “Impairment of Long-Lived Assets” in Note 1 to the financial statements.
The NRC operating license for Pilgrim expires in June 2012, for Indian Point 2 expires in September 2013, and for Indian Point 3 expires in December 2015, and NRC license renewal applications are in process for these plants.  Under federal law, nuclear power plants may continue to operate beyond their license expiration dates while their renewal applications are pending NRC approval.  Various parties have expressed opposition to renewal of the
14

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


licenses.  With respect to the Pilgrim license renewal, the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board (ASLB) of the NRC, after issuing an order denying a new hearing request, terminated its proceeding on Pilgrim’s license renewal application.  With the ASLB process concluded the proceeding, including appeals of certain ASLB decisions, is now before the NRC.

In April 2007, Entergy submitted an application to the NRC to renew the operating licenses for Indian Point 2 and 3 for an additional 20 years.  The ASLB has admitted 21 contentions raised by the State of New York or other parties, which were combined into 16 discrete issues.  Two of the issues have been resolved, leaving 14 issues that are currently subject to ASLB hearings.  In July 2011, the ASLB granted the State of New York’s motion for summary disposition of an admitted contention challenging the adequacy of a section of Indian Point’s environmental analysis as incorporated in the FSEIS (discussed below).  That section provided cost estimates for Severe Accident Mitigation Alternatives (SAMAs), which are hardware and procedural changes that could be implemented to mitigate estimated impacts of off-site radiological releases in case of a hypothesized severe accident.  In addition to finding that the SAMA cost analysis was insufficient, the ASLB directed the NRC staff to explain why cost-beneficial SAMAs should not be required to be implemented.  Entergy appealed the ASLB’s decision to the NRC and the NRC staff supported Entergy’s appeal, while the State of New York opposed it.  In December 2011 the NRC denied Entergy’s appeal as premature, stating that the appeal could be renewed at the conclusion of the ASLB proceedings.

 In November 2011 the ASLB issued an order establishing deadlines for the submission of several rounds of testimony on most of the contentions pending before the ASLB and for the filing of motions to limit or exclude testimony.  Initial hearings before the ASLB on the contentions for which testimony is submitted are expected to begin by the end of 2012.  Filing deadlines for testimony on certain admitted contentions remain to be set by the ASLB.

The NRC staff currently is also performing its technical and environmental reviews of the application.  The NRC staff issued a Final Safety Evaluation Report (FSER) in August 2009, a supplement to the FSER in August 2011, and a Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement (FSEIS) in December 2010.  The NRC staff has stated its intent to file a supplemental FSEIS in May 2012.  The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation has taken the position that Indian Point must obtain a new state-issued Clean Water Act Section 401 water quality certification as part of the license renewal process.  In addition, the consistency of Indian Point’s operations with New York State’s coastal management policies must be resolved as required by the Coastal Zone Management Act.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ efforts to obtain these certifications and determinations continue in 2012.

The hearing process is an integral component of the NRC’s regulatory framework, and evidentiary hearings on license renewal applications are not uncommon.  Entergy intends to participate fully in the hearing process as permitted by the NRC’s hearing rules.  As noted in Entergy’s responses to the various intervenor filings, Entergy believes the contentions proposed by the intervenors are unsupported and without merit.  Entergy will continue to work with the NRC staff as it completes its technical and environmental reviews of the license renewal application.
15

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


The retail electric price increase is primarily due to:

·  rate increases that were implemented at Entergy Texas in January 2009;
·  an increase in the formula rate plan rider at Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana effective September 2008 and November 2009;
·  the recovery of 2008 extraordinary storm costs at Entergy Arkansas as approved by the APSC, effective January 2009.  The recovery of 2008 extraordinary storm costs is discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements;
·  an increase in the capacity acquisition rider related to the Ouachita plant acquisition at Entergy Arkansas.  The net income effect of the Ouachita plant cost recovery is limited to a portion representing an allowed return on equity with the remainder offset by Ouachita plant costs in other operation and maintenance expenses, depreciation expenses and taxes other than income taxes;
·  an increase in the formula rate plan rider at Entergy Mississippi in July 2009;
·  an Energy Efficiency rider at Entergy Texas, which was effective December 31, 2008, that is substantially offset in other operation and maintenance expenses; and
·  an increase in the Attala power plant costs recovered through the power management rider by Entergy Mississippi.  The net income effect of this recovery is limited to a portion representing an allowed return on equity with the remainder offset by Attala power plant costs in other operation and maintenance expenses, depreciation expenses, and taxes other than income taxes.

The retail electric price increase was partially offset by:

·  a credit passed on to Louisiana retail customers as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financings that began in the third quarter of 2008;
·  a formula rate plan refund of $16.6 million to customers in November 2009 in accordance with a settlement approved by the LPSC.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the settlement; and
·  a net decrease in the formula rate plans effective August 2008 at Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to remove interim storm cost recovery upon the Act 55 financing of storm costs as well as the storm damage accrual.  A portion of the decrease is offset in other operation and maintenance expenses.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the formula rate plans.

The fuel recovery variance resulted primarily from an adjustment to deferred fuel costs in the fourth quarter 2009 relating to unrecovered nuclear fuel costs incurred since January 2008 that will now be recovered after a revision to the fuel adjustment clause methodology.

The provision for regulatory proceedings variance is primarily due to provisions recorded in 2009 at Entergy Arkansas.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of regulatory proceedings affecting Entergy Arkansas.

Entergy Wholesale Commodities

Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2009 to 2008.

Amount
(In Millions)
2008 net revenue$2,371 
Nuclear volume(53)
Palisades purchased power amortization(23)
Nuclear realized price changes67 
Other
2009 net revenue$2,364 
9

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


As shown in the table above, net revenue for Entergy Wholesale Commodities decreased slightly by $7 million, or 0.3%, in 2009 compared to 2008 primarily due to results from its nuclear operations.  Higher pricing in its contracts to sell nuclear power was partially offset by lower nuclear volume resulting from more refueling outage days in 2009 compared to 2008.  Included in net revenue is $53 million and $76 million of amortization of the Palisades purchased power agreement in 2009 and 2008, respectively, which is non-cash revenue and is discussed in Note 15 to the financial statements.  Following are key performance measures for Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear plants for 2009 and 2008:

  2009 2008
     
Net MW in operation at December 31 4,998 4,998
Average realized revenue per MWh $61.07 $59.51
GWh billed 40,981 41,710
Capacity factor 93% 95%
Refueling Outage Days:    
FitzPatrick
 - 26
Indian Point 2
 - 26
Indian Point 3
 36 -
Palisades
 41 -
Pilgrim
 31 -
Vermont Yankee
 - 22

Overall, including its non-nuclear plants, Entergy Wholesale Commodities billed 43,969 GWh in 2009 and 44,747 GWh in 2008, with average realized revenue per MWh of $60.46 in 2009 and $60.73 in 2008.

Other Income Statement Items

Utility

Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased from $1,867 million for 2008 to $1,837 million for 2009.  The variance includes the following:

·  a decrease due to the write-off in the fourth quarter 2008 of $52 million of costs previously accumulated in Entergy Arkansas’s storm reserve and $16 million of removal costs associated with the termination of a lease, both in connection with the December 2008 Arkansas Court of Appeals decision in Entergy Arkansas’s base rate case.  The base rate case is discussed in more detail in Note 2 to the financial statements;
·  a decrease due to the capitalization of Ouachita plant service charges of $12.5 million previously expensed;
·  a decrease of $22 million in loss reserves in 2009, including a decrease in storm damage reserves as a result of the completion of the Act 55 storm cost financing at Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana;
·  a decrease of $16 million in payroll-related and benefits costs;
·  prior year storm damage charges as a result of several storms hitting Entergy Arkansas’s service territory in 2008, including Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike in the third quarter 2008.  Entergy Arkansas discontinued regulatory storm reserve accounting beginning July 2007 as a result of the APSC order issued in Entergy Arkansas’s rate case.  As a result, non-capital storm expenses of $41 million were charged to other operation and maintenance expenses.  In December 2008, $19.4 million of these storm expenses were deferred per an APSC order and were recovered through revenues in 2009;
·  an increase of $35 million in fossil expenses primarily due to higher plant maintenance costs and plant outages;
·  an increase of $22 million in nuclear expenses primarily due to increased nuclear labor and contract costs;
10

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


·  an increase of $14 million due to the reinstatement of storm reserve accounting at Entergy Arkansas effective January 2009;
·  
an increase of $14 million due to the Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav storm cost recovery settlement agreement, as discussed below under “Liquidity and Capital Resources  - Sources of Capital - Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike”;
·  an increase of $8 million in customer service costs primarily as a result of write-offs of uncollectible customer accounts; and
·  a reimbursement of $7 million of costs in 2008 in connection with a litigation settlement.

Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.

Other income increased primarily due to:

·  an increase in distributions of $25 million earned by Entergy Louisiana and $9 million earned by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana on investments in preferred membership interests of Entergy Holdings Company.  The distributions on preferred membership interests are eliminated in consolidation and have no effect on Entergy’s net income because the investment is in another Entergy subsidiary.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of these investments in preferred membership interests;
·  carrying charges of $35 million on Hurricane Ike storm restoration costs as authorized by Texas legislation in the second quarter 2009;
·  an increase of $15 million in allowance for equity funds used during construction due to more construction work in progress primarily as a result of Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike; and
·  a gain of $16 million recorded on the sale of undeveloped real estate by Entergy Louisiana Properties, LLC.

These increases in other income were partially offset by a decrease of $14 million in taxes collected on advances for transmission projects and a decrease of $18 million resulting from lower interest earned on the decommissioning trust funds and short-term investments.

Interest charges increased primarily due to an increase in long-term debt outstanding resulting from debt issuances by certain of the Utility operating companies in the second half of 2008 and in 2009.

Entergy Wholesale Commodities

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $836 million in 2008 to $922 million in 2009 primarily due to $46 million in outside service costs and incremental labor costs related to the then planned spin-off of Entergy’s non-utility nuclear business.  Also contributing to the increase were higher nuclear labor and regulatory costs.

Other income decreased primarily due to $86 million in charges in 2009 compared to $50 million in charges in 2008 resulting from the recognition of impairments of certain equity securities held in Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ decommissioning trust funds that are not considered temporary.  The decrease was partially offset by increases in interest income and realized earnings from the decommissioning trust funds and interest income from loans to Entergy subsidiaries.

Parent & Other

Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased for the parent company, Entergy Corporation, primarily due to a decrease in outside services costs of $38 million related to the then planned spin-off of Entergy’s non-utility nuclear business.

Other income decreased primarily due to:

·  an increase in the elimination for consolidation purposes of interest income from Entergy subsidiaries; and
·  increases in the elimination for consolidation purposes of distributions earned of $25 million by Entergy Louisiana and $9 million by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana on investments in preferred membership interests of Entergy Holdings Company, as discussed above.
11

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Interest charges decreased primarily due to lower interest rates on borrowings under Entergy Corporation’s revolving credit facility.

Income Taxes

           The effective income tax rate for 2009 was 33.6%.  See “2010 Compared to 2009 – Income Taxes” above for an explanation of the difference between the effective income tax rate versus the federal statutory rate of 35% for 2009.

The effective income tax rate for 2008 was 32.7%.  The reduction in the effective income tax rate versus the federal statutory rate of 35% in 2008 is primarily due to:

·  recognition of a capital loss of $202 million on the liquidation of an Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiary;
·  reduction of the provision for uncertain tax positions of $44.3 million resulting from settlements and agreements with taxing authorities; and
·  an adjustment to state income taxes of approximately $18.8 million for Entergy Wholesale Commodities to reflect the effect of a change in the methodology of computing Massachusetts state income taxes resulting from legislation passed in the third quarter 2008.

These factors were partially offset by:

·  income taxes of $16.1 million recorded on redemption payments received by an Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiary; and
·  book and tax differences for utility plant items and state income taxes at the Utility operating companies, including the flow-through treatment of the Entergy Arkansas write-offs referenced above.

See Note 3 to the financial statements for a reconciliation of the federal statutory rate of 35.0% to the effective income tax rates, and for additional discussion regarding income taxes.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

This section discusses Entergy’s capital structure, capital spending plans and other uses of capital, sources of capital, and the cash flow activity presented in the cash flow statement.

Capital Structure

Entergy’s capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table.

 2010 2009 2011 2010
        
Debt to capital 57.3% 57.4% 57.3% 57.3%
Effect of excluding Arkansas and Texas securitization bonds (2.0)% (1.8)%
Effect of excluding securitization bonds (2.3)% (2.0)%
Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (1) 55.3% 55.6% 55.0% 55.3%
Effect of subtracting cash (3.2)% (4.1)% (1.5)% (3.2)%
Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (1) 52.1% 51.5% 53.5% 52.1%

(1)Calculation excludes the Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy Texas, respectively.

Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents.  Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion.  Capital consists of debt, common shareholders’ equity, and subsidiaries’ preferred stock without sinking fund.  Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents.  Entergy uses the net debt to net capital ratio and the ratios excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes it providesthey provide useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy’s financial condition.
12

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion, makes up substantially all of Entergy’s total debt outstanding.  Following are Entergy’s long-term debt principal maturities and estimated interest payments as of December 31, 2010.2011.  To estimate future interest payments for variable rate debt, Entergy used the rate as of December 31, 2010.2011.  The amounts below include payments on the Entergy Louisiana and System Energy sale-leaseback transactions, which are included in long-term debt on the balance sheet.

Long-term debt maturities and
estimated interest payments
 
 
2011
 
 
2012
 
 
2013
 
 
2014-2015
 
 
after 2015
 
 
2012
 
 
2013
 
 
2014
 
 
2015-2016
 
 
after 2016
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                    
Utility $653 $677 $1,205 $1,354 $10,554 $721 $1,197 $614 $1,524 $10,872
Entergy Wholesale Commodities 34 31 20 43 46 24 15 16 21 59
Parent and Other 143 1,683 43 630 559 1,972 43 43 610 535
Total $830 $2,391 $1,268 $2,027 $11,159 $2,717 $1,255 $673 $2,155 $11,466

Note 5 to the financial statements provides more detail concerning long-term debt outstanding.

Entergy Corporation has in place a revolving credit facility that expires in August 2012 and has a borrowing capacity of approximately $3.5 billion.billion and expires in August 2012, which Entergy intends to renew before expiration.  Because the facility is now within one year of its expiration date, borrowings outstanding on the facility are classified as currently maturing long-term debt on the balance sheet.  Entergy Corporation also has the ability to issue letters of credit against the total borrowing capacity of the credit facility.  The facility fee is currently 0.125% of the commitment amount.  Facility fees and interest rates on loans under the credit facility can fluctuate depending on the senior unsecured debt ratings of Entergy Corporation.  The weighted average interest rate for the year ended December 31, 20102011 was 0.78%0.745% on the drawn portion of the facility.
16

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis

As of December 31, 2010,2011, amounts outstanding and capacity available under the $3.5 billion credit facility are:

Capacity
 
 
Borrowings
 
Letters
of Credit
 
Capacity
Available
 
 
Borrowings
 
Letters
of Credit
 
Capacity
Available
(In Millions)
            
$3,466 $1,632 $25 $1,809
$3,451 $1,920 $28 $1,503

Under covenants containedA covenant in Entergy Corporation’s credit facility and in one of the indentures governingrequires Entergy Corporation’s senior notes, Entergy is required to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.  The calculation of this debt ratio under Entergy Corporation’s credit facility and in one of the indentures governing the Entergy Corporation senior notes is different than the calculation of the debt to capital ratio above.  Entergy is currently in compliance with these covenants.the covenant.  If Entergy fails to meet this ratio, or if Entergy or one of the Utility operating companies (except Entergy New Orleans) defaults on other indebtedness or is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, an acceleration of the Entergy Corporation credit fa cility’sfacility’s maturity date may occur and there may be an acceleration of amounts due under Entergy Corporation’s senior notes.occur.

Capital lease obligations are a minimal part of Entergy’s overall capital structure, and are discussed in Note 10 to the financial statements.  Following are Entergy’s payment obligations under those leases:

 2011 2012 2013 2014-2015 after 2015 
 (In Millions)
           
Capital lease payments$6 $6 $7 $9 $44 
13

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
 2012 2013 2014 2015-2016 after 2016 
 (In Millions)
           
Capital lease payments$7 $6 $5 $9 $38 

Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy Texas each had credit facilities available as of December 31, 20102011 as follows:

 
Company
 
 
Expiration Date
 
Amount of
Facility
 
 
Interest Rate (a)
 
Amount Drawn as
of Dec. 31, 20102011
         
Entergy Arkansas April 20112012 $75.12578 million (b) 2.75%3.25% -
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana August 2012 $100 million (c) 0.67%0.71% -
Entergy Louisiana August 2012 $200 million (d) 0.67% -$50 million
Entergy Mississippi May 20112012 $35 million (e) 2.01%2.05% -
Entergy Mississippi May 20112012 $25 million (e) 2.01%2.05% -
Entergy Mississippi May 20112012 $10 million (e) 2.01%2.05% -
Entergy Texas August 2012 $100 million (f) 0.74%0.77% -

(a)The interest rate is the weighted average interest rate as of December 31, 20102011 applied, or that would be applied, to outstanding borrowings under the facility.
(b)The credit facility requires Entergy Arkansas to maintain a debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.  Borrowings under the Entergy Arkansas credit facility may be secured by a security interest in its accounts receivable.
(c)The credit facility allows Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to issue letters of credit against the borrowing capacity of the facility.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, no letters of credit were outstanding.  The credit facility requires Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.
(d)The credit facility allows Entergy Louisiana to issue letters of credit against the borrowing capacity of the facility.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, no letters of credit were outstanding.  The credit facility requires Entergy Louisiana to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.
(e)Borrowings under the Entergy Mississippi credit facilities may be secured by a security interest in its accounts receivable.  Entergy Mississippi is required to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.
17

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


(f)The credit facility allows Entergy Texas to issue letters of credit against the borrowing capacity of the facility.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, no letters of credit were outstanding.  The credit facility requires Entergy Texas to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.  Pursuant to the terms of the credit agreement, securitization bonds are excluded from debt and capitalization in calculating the debt ratio.

Operating Lease Obligations and Guarantees of Unconsolidated Obligations

Entergy has a minimal amount of operating lease obligations and guarantees in support of unconsolidated obligations.  Entergy’s guarantees in support of unconsolidated obligations are not likely to have a material effect on Entergy’s financial condition, or results of operations.operations, or cash flows.  Following are Entergy’s payment obligations as of December 31, 20102011 on non-cancelable operating leases with a term over one year:

 2011 2012 2013 2014-2015 after 2015 
 (In Millions)
           
Operating lease payments$88 $77 $69 $124 $188 
 2012 2013 2014 2015-2016 after 2016 
 (In Millions)
           
Operating lease payments$85 $78 $79 $100 $166 

The operating leases are discussed in Note 10 to the financial statements.
14

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



Summary of Contractual Obligations of Consolidated Entities

Contractual Obligations 2011 2012-2013 2014-2015 after 2015 Total 2012 2013-2014 2015-2016 after 2016 Total
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                    
Long-term debt (1) $830 $3,659 $2,027 $11,159 $17,675 $2,717 $1,928 $2,155 $11,466 $18,266
Capital lease payments (2) $6 $13 $9 $44 $72 $7 $11 $9 $38 $65
Operating leases (2) $88 $146 $124 $188 $546 $85 $157 $100 $166 $508
Purchase obligations (3) $1,772 $3,114 $2,663 $5,061 $12,610 $1,803 $2,604 $1,654 $5,199 $11,260

(1)Includes estimated interest payments.  Long-term debt is discussed in Note 5 to the financial statements.
(2)Lease obligations are discussed in Note 10 to the financial statements.
(3)Purchase obligations represent the minimum purchase obligation or cancellation charge for contractual obligations to purchase goods or services.  Almost all of the total are fuel and purchased power obligations.

In addition to the contractual obligations, Entergy currently expects to contribute approximately $368.8$162.9 million to its pension plans and approximately $78$80.4 million to other postretirement plans in 2011;2012, although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.  Entergy’s preliminary estimates of 2012 funding requirements indicate that the contributions will not exceed historical levels of pension contributions.

Also in addition to the contractual obligations, Entergy has $805$812 million of unrecognized tax benefits and interest net of unused tax attributes for which the timing of payments beyond 12 months cannot be reasonably estimated due to uncertainties in the timing of effective settlement of tax positions.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for additional information regarding unrecognized tax benefits.

Capital Funds Agreement

Pursuant to an agreement with certain creditors, Entergy Corporation has agreed to supply System Energy with sufficient capital to:

·  maintain System Energy’s equity capital at a minimum of 35% of its total capitalization (excluding short-term debt);
·  permit the continued commercial operation of Grand Gulf;
·  pay in full all System Energy indebtedness for borrowed money when due; and
·  enable System Energy to make payments on specific System Energy debt, under supplements to the agreement assigning System Energy’s rights in the agreement as security for the specific debt.


 
1518

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital

Following are the amounts of Entergy’s planned construction and other capital investments by operating segment for 20112012 through 2013:2014:

Planned construction and capital investmentsPlanned construction and capital investments 2011 2012 2013Planned construction and capital investments 2012 2013 2014
  (In Millions)  (In Millions)
              
Maintenance Capital:Maintenance Capital:      Maintenance Capital:      
Utility:      Utility:      
Generation $126 $135 $123Generation $128 $129 $131
Transmission 193 209 207Transmission 282 273 255
Distribution 440 451 448Distribution 433 485 496
Other 89 100 90Other 91 89 103
Total 848 895 868Total 934 976 985
Entergy Wholesale Commodities 93 93 111Entergy Wholesale Commodities 90 120 107
  941 988 979  1,024 1,096 1,092
Capital Commitments:Capital Commitments:      Capital Commitments:      
Utility:      Utility:      
Generation $1,098 $1,071 $628Generation $1,428 $583 $358
Transmission 213 252 223Transmission 170 128 264
Distribution 30 26 14Distribution 17 11 11
Other 44 46 57Other 45 47 35
Total 1,385 1,395 922Total 1,660 769 668
Entergy Wholesale Commodities 273 268 264Entergy Wholesale Commodities 259 241 291
  1,658 1,663 1,186  1,919 1,010 959
TotalTotal $2,599 $2,651  $2,165Total $2,943 $2,106  $2,051

Maintenance Capital refers to amounts Entergy plans to spend on routine capital projects that are necessary to support reliability of its service, equipment, or systems and to support normal customer growth.

Capital Commitments refers to non-routine capital investments for which Entergy is either contractually obligated, has Board approval, or otherwise expects to make to satisfy regulatory or legal requirements.  Amounts reflected in this category include the following:

·  The currently planned construction or purchase of additional generation supply sources within the Utility’s service territory through the Utility’s portfolio transformation strategy, including Entergy Louisiana’s planned purchase of Acadia Unit 2, which is discussed below, and three resources identified in the Summer 2009 Request for Proposal including a self-build option at Entergy Louisiana’s Ninemile site.that are discussed below.
·  Entergy Louisiana’s Waterford 3 steam generators replacement project, which is discussed in further detail below.
·  
System Energy’s planned approximate 178 MW uprate of the Grand Gulf nuclear plant.  The project is currently expected to cost $575 million, including transmission upgrades.  On November 30, 2009, the MPSC issued a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity for implementation of the uprate.  A license amendment application was submitted to the NRC in September 2010.  After performing more detailed project design, engineering, analysis and major materials purchases, System Energy’s current estimate of the total capital investment to be made in the course of the implementation of the Grand Gulf uprate project is approximately $754 million, including SMEPA’s share.  The estimate includes spending on certain major equipment refurbishment and replacement that would have been required over the normal course of the plant’s life even if the uprate were not done.  The purpose of performing this major equipment refurbishment and replacement in connection with the uprate is to avoid additional plant outages and construction costs in the future while improving plant reliability.  The investment estimate may be revised in the future as System Energy evaluates the progress of the project, including the costs required to install instrumentation in the steam dryer in response to recent guidance from the NRC staff obtained during the review process for certain Requests for Additional Information (RAIs) issued by the NRC in December 2011.  The NRC’s review of the project is ongoing.  System Energy is responding to the recent RAIs and will seek to minimize potential cost effects or delay, if any, to the Grand Gulf uprate implementation schedule.
19

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


·  Transmission improvementsupgrades and upgrades designedspending to provide greater transmission flexibility insupport the Entergy System.Utility’s plan to join the MISO RTO by December 2013.
·  Spending to comply with current and anticipated North American Electric Reliability Corporation transmission planning requirements.
·  Entergy Wholesale Commodities investments associated with specific investments such as dry cask storage, nuclear license renewal, efforts, component replacement across the fleet, NYPA value sharing, wedgewire screens at Indian Point, and identified repairs, spending in response to the Indian Point Independent Safety Evaluation.Evaluation, NYPA value sharing, and wedgewire screens at Indian Point.
16

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


·  EnvironmentalA minimal amount of environmental compliance spending.spending, although Entergy continues to review potential environmental spending needs and financing alternatives for any such spending, and future spending estimates could change based on the results of this continuing analysis.
·  Continued rebuildinganalysis and the implementation of the Entergy New Orleans gas system damaged during Hurricane Katrina.new environmental laws and regulations.

The Utility’s owned generating capacity remains short of customer demand, and its supply plan initiative will continue to seek to transform its generation portfolio with new or repowered generation resources.  Opportunities resulting from the supply plan initiative, including new projects or the exploration of alternative financing sources, could result in increases or decreases in the capital expenditure estimates given above.  Estimated capital expenditures are also subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of business restructuring, regulatory constraints and requirements, environmental regulations, business opportunities, market volatility, economic trends, changes in project plans, and the ability to access capital.

AcadiaSummer 2009 Long-Term Request for Proposal

The 2012-2014 capital expenditure estimate includes the construction or purchase of three resources identified in the Summer 2009 Long-Term Request for Proposal:  a self-build option at Entergy Louisiana’s Ninemile site and agreements by two of the Utility operating companies to acquire the 620 MW Hot Spring Energy Facility and the 450 MW Hinds Energy Facility.

Ninemile Point Unit 2 Purchase Agreement6 Self-Build Project

In October 2009,June 2011, Entergy Louisiana announcedfiled with the LPSC an application seeking certification that it has signed anthe public necessity and convenience would be served by Entergy Louisiana’s construction of a combined-cycle gas turbine generating facility (Ninemile 6) at its existing Ninemile Point electric generating station.  Ninemile 6 will be a nominally-sized 550 MW unit that is estimated to cost approximately $721 million to construct, excluding interconnection and transmission upgrades.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana joined in the application, seeking certification of its purchase under a life-of-unit power purchase agreement of up to acquire Unit 235% of the Acadia Energy Center, a 580 MW generating unit located near Eunice, La., from Acadia Power Partners, LLC, an independent power producer.capacity and energy generated by Ninemile 6.  The Acadia Energy Center, which entered commercial service in 2002, consists of two combined-cycle gas-fired generating units, each nominally rated at 580 MW.Ninemile 6 capacity and energy is proposed to be allocated 55% to Entergy Louisiana, proposes to acquire 100 percent of Acadia Unit 2 and a 50 percent ownership interest in the facility’s common assets for approximately $300 million.  In a separate transaction, Cleco Power acquired Acadia Unit 1 and the other 50 percent interest in the facility’s common assets.  Upon closing the transaction, Cleco Power will serve as operator for the entire facility.&# 160; Entergy Louisiana has committed to sell one-third of the output of Unit 225% to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, and 20% to Entergy New Orleans.  In February 2012 the City Council passed a resolution authorizing Entergy New Orleans to purchase 20% of the Ninemile 6 energy and capacity.  If approvals are obtained from the LPSC and other permitting agencies, Ninemile 6 construction is expected to begin in accordance with terms2012, and conditions detailed under the existingunit is expected to commence commercial operation by mid-2015.  The ALJ has established a schedule for the LPSC proceeding that includes February 27 - March 7, 2012, hearing dates.

Hot Spring Energy Facility Purchase Agreement

In April 2011, Entergy Arkansas announced that it signed an asset purchase agreement to acquire the Hot Spring Energy Facility, a 620 MW natural gas-fired combined-cycle turbine plant located in Hot Spring County, Arkansas, from a subsidiary of KGen Power Corporation.  The purchase price is expected to be approximately $253 million.  Entergy Arkansas also expects to invest in various plant upgrades at the facility after closing and expects the total cost of the acquisition, including plant upgrades, transaction costs, and contingencies, to be approximately $277 million.  A new transmission service request has been submitted to the ICT to determine if investments for
20

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


supplemental upgrades in the Entergy transmission system are needed to make energy from the Hot Spring Energy Facility deliverable to Entergy Arkansas for the period after Entergy Arkansas exits the System Agreement.  Entergy Louisiana’s purchaseThe initial results of the plantservice request were received in January 2012 and indicate that available transfer capability does not exist with existing transmission facilities and that upgrades are required.  The studies do not provide a final and definitive indication of what those upgrades would be.  Entergy Arkansas has submitted transmission service requests for facilities studies which, when performed by the ICT, will provide more detailed estimates of the transmission upgrades and the associated costs required to obtain network service for the Hot Spring plant.  Accordingly there are still uncertainties that must be resolved.  The purchase is contingent upon, among other things, obtaining necessary approvals, including full cost recovery, from various federal and state regulatory and permitting agencies.

Entergy Louisiana  These include regulatory approvals from the APSC and Acadia Power Partners also have entered into two purchase power agreements that are intended to provide access to the capacity and energy output of the unit during the period before the acquisition closes.  The initial purchase power agreement was a call option agreement that commenced on June 1, 2010 and terminated on September 30, 2010.  Beginning October 1, 2010, Entergy Louisiana began purchasing 100 percent of the output of Acadia Unit 2 under a tolling agreement.  The LPSC has approved both purchase power agreements.

In December 2010, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed an executed uncontested settlement term sheet, which was approved by the LPSC in January 2011.  The term sheet provides for three scenarios allowing the transaction to proceed, depending upon the outcome of a FERC ruling on modifications to a System Agreement schedule to include acquisition adjustments.  If the FERC, approvesas well as clearance under the modifications toHart-Scott-Rodino anti-trust law.  In February 2012 the System Agreement schedule prior to closing, Entergy Louisiana will purchase 100 percent ofFERC issued an order approving the plant and sell one-third of the output to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana as proposed.  In the other two scenarios, Entergy Louisiana will retain and include in rates 100 percent of the unit for a period of up to one year, at which time Entergy Louisiana must file either to permanently retain 1 00 percent ownership of the unit or enter into a joint ownership arrangement with Entergy Gulf States Louisiana pursuant to which Entergy Gulf States Louisiana would purchase one-third of the unit.  The commercial issues associated with joint ownership of a single generation unit are being evaluated, and it is possible Entergy Louisiana may seek approvals to purchase the full output of the unit permanently.acquisition.  Closing of the sale to Entergy Louisiana is expected to occur in mid-2012.

In July 2011, Entergy Arkansas filed its application with the APSC requesting approval of the acquisition and full cost recovery.  In January 2012, Entergy Arkansas, the APSC General Staff, and the Arkansas Attorney General filed a Motion to Suspend the Procedural Schedule and Joint Stipulation and Settlement for consideration by the endAPSC.  Under the settlement, the parties agreed that the acquisition costs may be recovered through a capacity acquisition rider and agreed that the level of the first quarter 2011.return on equity reflected in the rider would be submitted to the APSC for resolution.  Because the transmission upgrade costs remain uncertain, the parties requested that the APSC suspend the procedural schedule and cancel the hearing scheduled for January 24, 2012, pending resolution of the transmission costs.  The APSC issued an order accepting the settlement as part of the record and directing Entergy Arkansas to file the transmission studies when available and directing the parties to propose a procedural schedule to address the results of those studies.

Hinds Energy Facility Purchase Agreement

In April 2011, Entergy Mississippi announced that it has signed an asset purchase agreement to acquire the Hinds Energy Facility, a 450 MW natural gas-fired combined-cycle turbine plant located in Jackson, Mississippi, from a subsidiary of KGen Power Corporation.  The purchase price is expected to be approximately $206 million.  Entergy Mississippi also expects to invest in various plant upgrades at the facility after closing and expects the total cost of the acquisition to be approximately $246 million.  A new transmission service request has been submitted to determine if investments for supplemental upgrades in the Entergy transmission system are needed to make the Hinds Energy Facility deliverable to Entergy Mississippi for the period after Entergy Mississippi exits the System Agreement.  Facilities studies are ongoing to determine transmission upgrades costs associated with the plant, with results expected by early March 2012.  The purchase is contingent upon, among other things, obtaining necessary approvals, including full cost recovery, from various federal and state regulatory and permitting agencies.  These include regulatory approvals from the MPSC and the FERC, as well as clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino anti-trust law.  In February 2012 the FERC issued an order approving the acquisition.  Closing is expected to occur in mid-2012.  In July 2011, Entergy Mississippi filed with the MPSC requesting approval of the acquisition and full cost recovery.  A hearing on the request for a certificate of public convenience and necessity is scheduled for February 28, 2012.  A hearing on Entergy Mississippi’s proposed cost recovery has not been scheduled.

Waterford 3 Steam Generator Replacement Project

Entergy Louisiana planned to replace the Waterford 3 steam generators, along with the reactor vessel closure head and control element drive mechanisms, in the spring 2011.  Replacement of these components is common to pressurized water reactors throughout the nuclear industry.  In December 2010, Entergy Louisiana advised the LPSC that the replacement generators willwould not be completed and delivered by the manufacturer in time to install them during the spring 2011 refueling outage.  During the final steps in the manufacturing process, the manufacturer discovered separation of stainless steel cladding from the carbon steel base metal in the channel head of both
21

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


replacement steam generators (RSGs), in areas beneath and adjacent to the divider plate.  As a result of this damage, the manufacturer will bewas unable to meet the contractual delivery deadlines, and the RSGs cannot bewere not installed in the
17

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


spring 2011.  After the manufacturer completes its analysis of the cause of the failure and repair options, Entergy Louisiana will workworked with the manufacturer to fully develop and evaluate repair options, and expects the replacement steam generators to revisebe delivered in time for the Fall 2012 refueling outage.  Extensive inspections of the existing steam generators at Waterford 3 in cooperation with the manufacturer were completed in April 2011.  The review of data obtained during these inspections supports the conclusion that Waterford 3 can operate safely for another full cycle before the replacement of the existing steam generators.  Entergy Louisiana has formally reported its findings to the NRC.  At this time, a requirement to perform a mid-cycle outage for further inspections in order to allow the plant to continue operation until its Fall 2012 refueling outage is not anticipated.  Entergy Louisiana currently expects the cost of the project, schedule.  Inincluding carrying costs, to be approximately $687 million, assuming the interim,replacement occurs during the spring 2011 outage has been converted to a normalFall 2012 refueling outage and inspection.  Prior to the delay, Entergy Louisiana estimated that it would spend approximately $511 million on this project, and the planned construction expenditures estimate given above includes approximately $190 million in 2011 for the completion of this project.  A revised estimate will be made after the development of the new project schedule, although it is likely that the estimated cost will increase, including increased carrying cost due to the delayed construction period.outage.

In June 2008, Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC for approval of the replacement project, including full cost recovery.  Following discovery and the filing of testimony by the LPSC staff and an intervenor, the parties entered into a stipulated settlement of the proceeding.  The LPSC unanimously approved the settlement in November 2008.  The settlement resolved the following issues: 1) the accelerated degradation of the steam generators is not the result of any imprudence on the part of Entergy Louisiana; 2) the decision to undertake the replacement project at the then-estimated cost of $511 million is in the public interest, is prudent, and would serve the public convenience and necessity; 3) the scope of the replacement project is in the public interest; 4) undertaking the replacement project at the t argettarget installation date during the 2011 refueling outage is in the public interest; and 5) the jurisdictional costs determined to be prudent in a future prudence review are eligible for cost recovery, either in an extension or renewal of the formula rate plan or in a full base rate case including necessary proformapro forma adjustments.  Upon completion of the replacement project, the LPSC will undertake a prudence review with regard to the following aspects of the replacement project: 1) project management; 2) cost controls; 3) success in achieving stated objectives; 4) the costs of the replacement project; and 5) the outage length and replacement power costs.

In June 2010, Entergy Louisiana filed an application atNovember 2011 the LPSC approved a one-year extension of Entergy Louisiana’s current formula rate plan.  The next formula rate plan filing, for the 2011 test year, will be made in May 2012 and will include a separate identification of any operating and maintenance expense savings that are expected to certifyoccur once the estimatedWaterford 3 steam generator replacement project is complete.  Pursuant to the LPSC decision, from September 2012 through December 2012 earnings above an 11.05% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) would be accrued and used to offset the Waterford 3 replacement steam generator revenue requirement for the first yeartwelve months that the unit is in rates.  If the project is not in service by January 1, 2013, earnings above a 10.25% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) for the period January 1, 2013 through the date that the project is placed in service will be accrued and used to offset the incremental revenue requirement for the first twelve months that the unit is in rates.  Upon the in-service date of the replacement steam generators, rates will increase, subject to refund following any prudence review, by the full revenue requirement associated with the project.  Inreplacement steam generators, less (i) the previously accrued excess earnings from September 2012 until the in-service date and (ii) any earnings above a 10.25% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) for the period following the in-service date, provided that the excess earnings accrued prior to the in-service date shall only offset the revenue requirement for the first year of operation of the replacement steam generators.  These rates are anticipated to remain in effect until Entergy Louisiana’s next full rate case is resolved.  Entergy Louisiana currently anticipates filing a full rate case by January 2011 the procedural schedule in the proceeding was suspended pending the development and filing of a revised project schedule and cost estimate.2013.

Dividends and Stock Repurchases

Declarations of dividends on Entergy’s common stock are made at the discretion of the Board.  Among other things, the Board evaluates the level of Entergy’s common stock dividends based upon Entergy’s earnings, financial strength, and future investment opportunities.  At its January 20112012 meeting, the Board declared a dividend of $0.83 per share, which is the same quarterly dividend per share that Entergy has paid since the second quarter 2010.  The prior quarterly dividend per share was $0.75.  Entergy paid $590 million in 2011, $604 million in 2010, and $577 million in 2009 and $573 million in 2008 in cash dividends on its common stock.
22

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


In accordance with Entergy’s stock-based compensation plan, Entergy periodically grants stock options to key employees, which may be exercised to obtain shares of Entergy’s common stock.  According to the plan, these shares can be newly issued shares, treasury stock, or shares purchased on the open market.  Entergy’s management has been authorized by the Board to repurchase on the open market shares up to an amount sufficient to fund the exercise of grants under the plan.

In addition to the authority to fund grant exercises, in January 2007 the Board approved a program under which Entergy iswas authorized to repurchase up to $1.5 billion of its common stock.  In January 2008, the Board authorized an incremental $500 million share repurchase program to enable Entergy to consider opportunistic purchases in response to equity market conditions.  Entergy completed both the $1.5 billion and $500 million programs in the third quarter 2009.  In October 2009 the Board granted authority for an additional $750 million share repurchase program which was completed in the fourth quarter 2010.  In October 2010 the Board granted authority for an additional $500 million share repurchase program.  As of December 31, 2011, $350 million of authority remains under the $500 million share repurchase program.  The amount of repurchases may vary as a result of material changes in busine ssbusiness results or capital spending or new investment opportunities, or if limitations in the credit markets continue for a prolonged period.
18

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Sources of Capital

Entergy’s sources to meet its capital requirements and to fund potential investments include:

·  internally generated funds;
·  cash on hand ($1.29 billion694 million as of December 31, 2010)2011);
·  securities issuances;
·  bank financing under new or existing facilities; and
·  sales of assets.

Circumstances such as weather patterns, fuel and purchased power price fluctuations, and unanticipated expenses, including unscheduled plant outages and storms, could affect the timing and level of internally generated funds in the future.

Provisions within the Articles of Incorporation or pertinent indentures and various other agreements relating to the long-term debt and preferred stock of certain of Entergy Corporation’s subsidiaries could restrict the payment of cash dividends or other distributions on their common and preferred stock.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, under provisions in their mortgage indentures, Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi had restricted retained earnings unavailable for distribution to Entergy Corporation of $458$394.9 million and $240.8$68.5 million, respectively, and Entergy Louisiana had member’s equity unavailable for distribution to Entergy Corporation of $465 million.respectively.  All debt and common and preferred equity issuances by the Registrant Subsidiaries require prior regulatory approval and their preferred equity and debt issuances are also subject to issuance tests set forth in corporate charters, bond indentures, and other agreements.  Entergy believes that the Registrant Subsidiaries have sufficient capacity under these tests to meet foreseeable capital needs.

The FERC has jurisdiction over securities issuances by the Utility operating companies and System Energy (except securities with maturities longer than one year issued by Entergy Arkansas and Entergy New Orleans, which are subject to the jurisdiction of the APSC and the City Council, respectively).  No regulatory approvals are necessary for Entergy Corporation to issue securities.  The current FERC-authorized short-term borrowing limits are effective through October 2011, as established by a FERC order issued in October 2009.31, 2013.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Texas, and System Energy have obtained long-term financing authorizations from the FERC that extend through July 2011.2013.  Entergy Arkansas has obtained long-term financing authorization from the A PSCAPSC that extends through December 2012.  Entergy New Orleans has obtained long-term financing authorization from the City Council that extends through July 2012.  In addition to borrowings from commercial banks, the FERC short-term borrowing orders authorizedauthorize the Registrant Subsidiaries to continue as participants in the Entergy System money pool.  The money pool is an
23

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


intercompany borrowing arrangement designed to reduce Entergy’s subsidiaries’ dependence on external short-term borrowings.  Borrowings from the money pool and external short-term borrowings combined may not exceed authorizedthe FERC-authorized limits.  As of December 31, 2010, Entergy’s Registrant Subsidiaries had no outstanding short-term borrowings from external sources.  See Notes 4 and 5 to the financial statements for further discussion of Entergy’s borrowing limits, authorizations, and authorizations.amounts outstanding.

In January 2012, Entergy Corporation issued $500 million of 4.70% senior notes due January 2017.  Entergy Corporation used the proceeds to repay borrowings under its $3.5 billion credit facility.

In January 2012, Entergy Louisiana issued $250 million of 1.875% Series first mortgage bonds due December 2014.  Entergy Louisiana used the proceeds to repay short-term borrowings under the Entergy System money pool.

Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike

In September 2008, Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike caused catastrophic damage to portions of Entergy's service territories in Louisiana and Texas, and to a lesser extent in Arkansas and Mississippi.  The storms resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage to distribution, transmission, and generation infrastructure, and the loss of sales during the power outages.  In October 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy New Orleans drew a total of $229 million from their funded storm reserves.

In September 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana and the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation (LURC), an instrumentality of the State of Louisiana, filed with the LPSC an application requesting that the LPSC grant financing orders authorizing the financing of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana’s storm costs, storm reserves, and issuance costs pursuant to Act 55 of the Louisiana Regular Session of 2007 (Act 55 financings).  In July 2010 the Louisiana Local Government Environmental Facilities and Community Development Authority (LCDA) issued $468.9 million in bonds under Act 55.  From the $462.4 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LCDA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $200 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Louisiana and transferred $262.4 million directly to Entergy Louisiana.  In July 2010 the LCDA
19

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


issued another $244.1 million in bonds under Act 55.  From the $240.3 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LCDA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $90 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and transferred $150.3 million directly to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, and Entergy Louisiana do not report the bonds on their balance sheets because the bonds are the obligation of the LCDA, and there is no recourse against Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana or Entergy Louisiana in the event of a bond default.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for additional discussion of the Act 55 financings.

In November 2009, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding, LLC (Entergy Texas Restoration Funding), a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Texas, issued $545.9 million of senior secured transition bonds (securitization bonds) to finance Entergy Texas Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav restoration costs.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the proceeding approving the issuance of the securitization bonds and see Note 5 to the financial statements for a discussion of the terms of the securitization bonds.

In the third quarter 2009, Entergy settled with its insurer on its Hurricane Ike claim and Entergy Texas received $75.5 million in proceeds (Entergy received a total of $76.5 million).

Entergy Arkansas January 2009 Ice Storm

In January 2009, a severe ice storm caused significant damage to Entergy Arkansas'sArkansas’s transmission and distribution lines, equipment, poles, and other facilities.  A law was enacted in April 2009 in Arkansas that authorizes securitization of storm damage restoration costs.  In June 2010, the APSC issued a financing order authorizing the issuance of approximately $126.3 million in storm cost recovery bonds, which includesincluding carrying costs of $11.5 million and $4.6 million of up-front financing costs.  In August 2010, Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding, LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Arkansas, issued $124.1 million of storm cost recovery bonds.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for aadditional discussion of the August 2010 issuance of the securitizationstorm cost recovery bonds.

Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita

In August and September 2005, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita caused catastrophic damage to large portions of the Utility’s service territories in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas, including the effect of extensive flooding that resulted from levee breaks in and around the greater New Orleans area.  The storms and flooding resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage to electric distribution, transmission, and generation and gas infrastructure, and the loss of sales and customers due to mandatory evacuations and the destruction of homes and businesses.  Entergy pursued a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration and business continuity costs, including obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance and pursuing recovery thro ugh existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and local regulatory bodies, including the issuance of securitization bonds.

Storm Cost Financings

Louisiana

In March 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation (LURC), an instrumentality of the State of Louisiana, filed at the LPSC an application requesting that the LPSC grant financing orders authorizing the financing of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana storm costs, storm reserves, and issuance costs pursuant to Act 55 of the Louisiana Legislature (Act 55 financings).  In July 2008 the LPFA issued $687.7 million in bonds under the aforementioned Act 55.  From the $679 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LPFA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $152 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Louisiana and transferred $527 million directly to Entergy Louisiana .  In August 2008 the LPFA issued $278.4 million in bonds under the aforementioned Act 55.  From the $274.7 million of bond
 
2024

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


proceeds loaned by the LPFA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $87 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and transferred $187.7 million directly to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana do not reportSecuritization Bonds – Little Gypsy

In August 2011, the LPSC issued a financing order authorizing the issuance of bonds on their balance sheets becauseto recover Entergy Louisiana’s investment recovery costs associated with the bonds are the obligation of the LPFA, and there is no recourse against Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana orcancelled Little Gypsy repowering project.  In September 2011, Entergy Louisiana in the eventInvestment Recovery Funding I, L.L.C., a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Louisiana, issued $207.2 million of a bond default.senior secured investment recovery bonds.  The bonds have an interest rate of 2.04% and an expected maturity date of June 2021.  See Note 25 to the financial statements for additional discussion of the Act 55 financings.

Community Development Block Grants

In December 2005,issuance of the U.S. Congress passed the Katrina Relief Bill, a hurricane aid package that included Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funding (for the states affected by Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma) that allowed state and local leaders to fund individualinvestment recovery priorities.  In March 2007, the City Council certified that Entergy New Orleans incurred $205 million in storm-related costs through December 2006 that are eligible for CDBG funding under the state action plan.  Entergy New Orleans received $180.8 million of CDBG funds in 2007 and $19.2 million in 2010.bonds.

Cash Flow Activity

As shown in Entergy’s Statements of Cash Flows, cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 were as follows:

  2010 2009 2008  2011 2010 2009
  (In Millions)  (In Millions)
              
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $1,710  $1,920  $1,253 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $1,295  $1,710  $1,920 
             
Cash flow provided by (used in):Cash flow provided by (used in):      Cash flow provided by (used in):      
Operating activities 3,926  2,933  3,324 Operating activities 3,128  3,926  2,933 
Investing activities (2,574) (2,094) (2,590)Investing activities (3,447) (2,574) (2,094)
Financing activities (1,767) (1,048) (70)Financing activities (282) (1,767) (1,048)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalentsEffect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents  (1) Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents   (1)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (415) (210) 667 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (601) (415) (210)
              
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period $1,295  $1,710  $1,920 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $694  $1,295  $1,710 

Operating Cash Flow Activity

2011 Compared to 2010

Entergy's cash flow provided by operating activities decreased by $797 million in 2011 compared to 2010 primarily due to the receipt in July 2010 of $703 million from the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation as a result of the Louisiana Act 55 storm cost financings for Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike.  The Act 55 storm cost financings are discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements.  The decrease in Entergy Wholesale Commodities net revenue that is discussed above also contributed to the decrease in operating cash flow.

2010 Compared to 2009

Entergy’s cash flow provided by operating activities increased $993 million in 2010 compared to 2009 primarily due to the receipt in July 2010 of $703 million from the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation as a result of the Louisiana Act 55 storm cost financings, for Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike.  The Act 55 storm cost financings are discussedas noted in more detail above and also in Note 2 to the financial statements.preceding paragraph.  In addition, the absence of the Hurricane Gustav, Hurricane Ike, and Arkansas ice storm restoration spending that occurred in 2009 also contributed to the increase.  These factors were partially offset by an increase of $323 million in pension contributions at Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities and a decrease in net revenue a tat Entergy Wholesale Commodities.  See “Critical Accounting Estimates - Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits” below and also Note 11 to the financial statements for further discussion of pension funding.

2009 Compared to 2008

Entergy’s cash flow provided by operating activities decreased by $391 million in 2009 compared to 2008 primarily due to the receipt in 2008 of $954 million from the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation as a result of the Louisiana Act 55 storm cost financings, Arkansas ice storm restoration spending, and increases in nuclear refueling outage spending and spin-off costs for the non-utility nuclear business.  These factors were partially offset by a decrease of $94 million in income tax payments, a decrease of $155 million in pension contributions at Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities, increased collection of fuel costs, and higher spending in 2008 on Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike storm restoration.
 
2125

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Investing Activities

2011 Compared to 2010

Net cash used in investing activities increased $873 million in 2011 compared to 2010 primarily due to the following activity:

·  the purchase of the Acadia Power Plant by Entergy Louisiana for approximately $300 million in April 2011, the purchase of the Rhode Island State Energy Center for approximately $346 million by an Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiary in December 2011, and the sale of an Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiary’s ownership interest in the Harrison County Power Project for proceeds of $219 million in 2010.  These transactions are described in more detail in Note 15 to the financial statements;
·  an increase in nuclear fuel purchases because of variations from year to year in the timing and pricing of fuel reload requirements, material and services deliveries, and the timing of cash payments during the nuclear fuel cycle; and
·  
a slight increase in construction expenditures, including spending resulting from April 2011 storms that caused damage to transmission and distribution lines, equipment, poles, and other facilities, primarily in Arkansas.  The capital cost of repairing that damage was approximately $55 million.  Entergy’s construction spending plans for 2012 through 2014 are discussed in “Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis - Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital.”

These increases were offset by the investment in 2010 of a total of $290 million in Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana’s storm reserve escrow accounts as a result of their Act 55 storm cost financings, which are discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net cash used in investing activities increased $480 million in 2010 compared to 2009 primarily due to the following activity:

·  an increase in net uses of cash for nuclear fuel purchases, which was caused by the consolidation of the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities that is discussed in Note 18 to the financial statements.  With the consolidation of the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities, their purchases of nuclear fuel from Entergy are now eliminated in consolidation, whereas before 2010 they were a source of investing cash flows;
·  the investment of a total of $290 million in Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana’s storm reserve escrow accounts as a result of their Act 55 storm cost financings, which are discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements;
·  an increase in construction expenditures, primarily in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business, as decreases for the Utility resulting from Hurricane Gustav, Hurricane Ike, and Arkansas ice storm restoration spending in 2009 were offset by spending on various projects; and
·  proceeds of $219 million in 2010 from the sale of Entergy’san Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiary’s ownership interest in the Harrison County Power Project 550 MW combined-cycle power plantfor proceeds of $219 million in 2010.  The sale is described in more detail in Note 15 to two Texas electric cooperatives that owned a minority share of the plant.financial statements.

2009Financing Activities

2011 Compared to 20082010

Net cash used in investingfinancing activities decreased by $496$1,485 million in 20092011 compared to 2008.2010 primarily because long-term debt activity provided approximately $554 million of cash in 2011 and used approximately $307 million of cash in 2010.  The followingmost significant investing cash flowlong-term debt activity occurred in 20092011 included the issuance of $207 million of securitization bonds by a subsidiary of Entergy Louisiana, the issuance of $200 million of first mortgage bonds by Entergy
26

Entergy Corporation and 2008:Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis

·  Construction expenditures were $281 million lower in 2009 than in 2008 primarily due to Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike restoration spending in 2008.

·  In March 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana purchased the Calcasieu Generating Facility, a 322 MW simple-cycle, gas-fired power plant located near the city of Sulphur in southwestern Louisiana, for approximately $56 million.
·  In September 2008, Entergy Arkansas purchased the Ouachita Plant, a 789 MW gas-fired plant located 20 miles south of the Arkansas state line near Sterlington, Louisiana, for approximately $210 million (In November 2009, Entergy Arkansas sold one-third of the plant to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana).
·  Receipt in 2009 of insurance proceeds from Entergy Texas’s Hurricane Ike claim and in 2008 of insurance proceeds from Entergy New Orleans’s Hurricane Katrina claim.
·  The investment of $45 million in escrow accounts for construction projects in 2008 and the withdrawal of $36 million of those funds from escrow accounts in 2009.

Financing ActivitiesLouisiana, and Entergy Corporation increasing the borrowings outstanding on its 5-year credit facility by $288 million.  For the details of Entergy’s long-term debt outstanding on December 31, 2011 and 2010 see Note 5 to the financial statements herein.  In addition to the long-term debt activity, Entergy Corporation repurchased $236 million of its common stock in 2011 and repurchased $879 million of its common stock in 2010.  Entergy’s stock repurchases are discussed further in the “Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital - Dividends and Stock Repurchases” section above.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net cash used in financing activities increased $719 million in 2010 compared to 2009 primarily because long-term debt activity used approximately $307 million of cash in 2010 and provided approximately $160 million of cash in 2009.  The most significant net use for long-term debt activity was by Entergy Corporation, which reduced its 5-year credit facility balance by $934 million and repaid a total of $275 million of notes and bank term loans, while issuing $1 billion of notes in 2010.  For the details of Entergy’s long-term debt outstanding see Note 5 to the financial statements herein.  In addition, Entergy Corporation repurchased $879 million of its common stock in 2010 and repurchased $613 million of its common stock in 2009.  Entergy 217;sEntergy’s stock repurchases are discussed further in the “Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital - Dividends and Stock Repurchases” section above.
22

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


2009 Compared to 2008

Net cash used in financing activities increased $978 million in 2009 compared to 2008 primarily because long-term debt activity provided approximately $160 million of cash in 2009 and provided approximately $970 million of cash in 2008.  Also, Entergy Corporation repurchased $613 million of its common stock in 2009 and repurchased $512 million of its common stock in 2008.


State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery

The rates that the Utility operating companies and System Energy charge for their services significantly influence Entergy’s financial position, results of operations, and liquidity.  These companies are regulated and the rates charged to their customers are determined in regulatory proceedings.  Governmental agencies, including the APSC, the City Council, the LPSC, the MPSC, the PUCT, and the FERC, are primarily responsible for approval of the rates charged to customers.  Following is a summary of the Utility operating companies’ authorized returns on common equity and current retail base rates.  The Utility operating companies’ base rate, fuel and purchased power cost recovery, and storm cost recovery proceedings are discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements.


Company
 
Authorized
Return on
Common
Equity
  
     
Entergy Arkansas
 10.2% 
- Current retail base rates implemented in the July 2010 billing cycle pursuant to a settlement approved by the APSC.
     
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana 9.9%-11.4% Electric; 10.0%-11.0% Gas 
- Current retail electric base rates implemented in the September 2010 billing cycle based on Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's revised 20092010 test year formula rate
plan filing approved by the LPSC.
-Current retail gas base rates reflect the rate stabilization plan filing for the 20092010 test year ended September 2009.2010.
     
Entergy Louisiana
 
9.45%-
11.05%
 
- Current retail base rates implemented in the September 2010 billing cycle based on Entergy Louisiana's revised 20092010 test year formula rate plan filing
approved by the LPSC.
     
Entergy Mississippi 
10.79%10.54%-
13.05%12.72%
 
- Current retail base rates reflect Entergy Mississippi's latest formula rate plan filing, based on the 20092010 test year, and a settlementstipulation approved by the MPSC.
27

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Company
 
Authorized
Return on
Common
Equity
  
Entergy New Orleans
 
10.7% - 11.5% Electric; 10.25% - 11.25% Gas
 
- Current retail base rates implemented in the October 2010 billing cycle pursuant toreflect Entergy New Orleans's 20092010 test year formula rate plan filing and a
settlement approved by the City Council.
     
Entergy Texas
 10.125% 
- Current retail base rates implemented for usage beginning August 15, 2010, pursuant to a settlement ofreflect Entergy Texas's 2009 base rate case filing and a settlement approved by the PUCT.
   PUCT.
23

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Federal Regulation

System Agreement

The FERC regulates wholesale rates (including Entergy Utility intrasystem energy exchanges pursuant to the System Agreement) and interstate transmission of electricity, as well as rates for System Energy’s sales of capacity and energy from Grand Gulf to Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans pursuant to the Unit Power Sales Agreement.  The Utility operating companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which is a rate schedule that has been approved by the FERC.  Certain of the Utility operating companies’ retail regulators and other parties are pursuing litigation involving the System Agreement at the FERC.  The proce edings include challenges to the allocation of costs as defined by the System Agreement and allegations of imprudence by the Utility operating companies in their execution of their obligations under the System Agreement.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for discussions of this litigation.

Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi Notices of Termination of System Agreement Participation and Related APSC Investigation

Citing its concerns that the benefits of its continued participation in the current form of the System Agreement have been seriously eroded, in December 2005, Entergy Arkansas submitted its notice that it will terminate its participation in the current System Agreement effective ninety-six (96) months from the date of the notice or such earlier date as authorized by the FERC.

In October 2007 the MPSC issued a letter confirming its belief that Entergy Mississippi should exit the System Agreement in light of the recent developments involving the System Agreement.  The MPSC letter also requested that Entergy Mississippi advise the MPSC regarding the status of the Utility operating companies’ effort to develop successor arrangements to the System Agreement and advise the MPSC regarding Entergy Mississippi’s position with respect to withdrawal from the System Agreement.  In November 2007, pursuant to the provisions of the System Agreement, Entergy Mississippi provided its written notice to terminate its participation in the System Agreement effective ninety-six (96) months from the date of the notice or such earlier date as authoriz ed by the FERC.

On February 2, 2009, Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi filed with the FERC their notices of cancellation to effectuate the termination of their participation in the Entergy System Agreement, effective December 18, 2013 and November 7, 2015, respectively.  While the FERC had indicated previously that the notices should be filed 18 months prior to Entergy Arkansas’s termination (approximately mid-2012), the filing explains that resolving this issue now, rather than later, is important to ensure that informed long-term resource planning decisions can be made during the years leading up to Entergy Arkansas’s withdrawal and that all of the Utility operating companies are properly positioned to continue to operate reliably following Entergy Arkansas’s an d, eventually, Entergy Mississippi’s, departure from the System Agreement.  Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi requested that the FERC accept the proposed notices of cancellation without further proceedings.  Various parties intervened or filed protests in the proceeding, including the APSC, the LPSC, the MPSC, and the City Council.

In November 2009 the FERC accepted the notices of cancellation and determined that Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi are permitted to withdraw from the System Agreement following the 96 month notice period without payment of a fee or the requirement to otherwise compensate the remaining Utility operating companies as a result of withdrawal.  The FERC stated that it expected Entergy and all interested parties to move forward and develop details of all needed successor arrangements and encouraged Entergy to file its Section 205 filing for post 2013 arrangements as soon as possible.  In February 2011 the FERC denied the LPSC’s and the City Council’s rehearing requests.  The LPSC has appealed the FERC’s decision to the U.S. Court of Appe als for the District of Columbia.
24

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


The APSC had previously commenced an investigation, in 2004, into whether Entergy Arkansas’s continued participation in the System Agreement is in the best interests of its customers.  The Entergy Arkansas president, Hugh McDonald, filed testimony with the APSC in response to requests by the APSC.  In addition, Mr. McDonald has appeared before the APSC at public hearings for questioning.  In December 2007, the APSC ordered Mr. McDonald to file testimony each month with the APSC detailing progress toward development of successor arrangements, beginning in March 2008, and Mr. McDonald has done so.  In his September 2009 testimony Mr. McDonald reported to the APSC the results of a related study.  According to the study the total estima ted cost to establish the systems and staff the organizations to perform the necessary planning and operating functions for a stand-alone Entergy Arkansas operation are estimated at approximately $23 million, including $18 million to establish generation-related functions and $5 million to modify transmission-related information systems.  Incremental costs for ongoing staffing and systems costs are estimated at approximately $8 million.  Cost and implementation schedule estimates will continue to be re-evaluated and refined as additional, more detailed analysis is completed.  The study did not assess the effect of stand-alone operation on Entergy Arkansas’s generation resource requirements.  Entergy Arkansas expects it would take approximately two years to implement stand-alone operations for Entergy Arkansas.

In February 2010 the APSC issued an order announcing a refocus of its ongoing investigation of Entergy Arkansas's post-System Agreement operation.  The order describes the APSC's "stated purpose in opening this inquiry to conduct an investigation regarding the prudence of [Entergy Arkansas] entering into a successor ESA [Entergy System Agreement] as opposed to becoming a stand-alone utility upon its exit from the ESA, and whether [Entergy Arkansas], as a standalone utility, should join the SPP RTO.  It is the [APSC's] intention to render a decision regarding the prudence of [Entergy Arkansas] entering into a successor ESA as opposed to becoming a stand-alone utility upon its exit from the ESA, as well as [Entergy Arkansas'] RTO participation by the end of calendar yea r 2010.  In parallel with this Docket, the [APSC] will be actively involved and will be closely watching to see if any meaningful enhancement will be made to a new Enhanced Independent Coordinator of Transmission (“E-ICT") Agreement through the efforts of the [Entergy Transmission System] stakeholders, Entergy, and the newly formed and federally-recognized [Entergy Regional State Committee] in 2010."  Later, in April 2010, the APSC issued an order that directs Entergy Arkansas also to consider joining the Midwest ISO RTO as a stand-alone utility.

Entergy Arkansas filed testimony and participated in a March 2010 evidentiary hearing in the proceeding.  Entergy Arkansas noted in its testimony that it was not reasonable to complete a comprehensive evaluation of strategic options by the end of 2010 and that forcing a decision would place parties in the untenable position of making critical decisions based on insufficient information.  Entergy Arkansas outlined three options for post-System Agreement operation of its electrical system:  1) Entergy Arkansas self providing its generation planning and operating functions as a stand-alone company; 2) Entergy Arkansas plus coordination agreements with third parties in which Entergy Arkansas self provides some planning and operations functions, but also enters i nto one or more coordinating or pooling agreements with third parties; and 3) Successor Arrangements under which Entergy Arkansas plans for its own generation resources but enters into a new generation commitment and dispatch agreement with other Utility operating companies under a successor agreement intended to avoid the litigation previously experienced.  Entergy Arkansas’s plan is expected to lead to a decision in late 2011 regarding which option to implement; however, Entergy Arkansas anticipates pursuing during this time several elements that are common to all options.  In an attempt to reach understanding of complex issues, Entergy Arkansas proposed to hold a series of technical conferences targeting specific subjects.  Technical conferences have been held and another evidentiary hearing in the proceeding was held in August 2010.

An additional technical conference is scheduled in March 2011.  As stated by an APSC order: “The scope of the technical conference includes the Charles River Associates (“CRA”) Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC”) - directed cost/benefit study of all Entergy Operating Companies (‘‘Entergy OpCos”) becoming full members in the Southwest Power Pool Regional Transmission Organization (“SPP RTO”); the CRA APSC-directed addendum study considering Entergy Arkansas, Inc. (“EAI”) as a stand-alone member of the SPP RTO; and the CRA APSC-directed addendum study considering EAI as a stand-alone member of the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator (“MISO”); as well as the CRA EAI/Entergy S ervices, Inc. (“ESI”)-directed additional addendum studies (including a cost/benefit study of all Entergy Op Cos becoming members of MISO).”
25

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


A procedural schedule has been established in the proceeding that, among other things: (1) requires Entergy Arkansas to file its assessment and recommendations regarding each of the strategic reorganization options by May 12, 2011 and (2) sets an evidentiary hearing to begin September 7, 2011.

The Utility operating companies continue to meet with various interested parties to discuss a proposed framework for successor arrangements to the current System Agreement.  An initial draft of the successor arrangements, referred to as the Commitment, Operations, and Dispatch Agreement or “CODA,” was provided to state regulators on September 16, 2010.  The draft CODA was based on three overarching principles: voluntary coordinated resource planning; centralized commitment, operations, and dispatch (so that the resources of all Utility operating companies are operated to serve the combined loads of those companies); and coordinated transmission operations.  In contrast to the current System Agreement, which requires joint generation resource plan ning, the draft CODA is intended to establish a resource planning regime that reflects the resource needs of each Utility operating company’s jurisdictional customers so that each Utility operating company would realize the benefits and costs of its own generation planning decisions.

Prior to that time, in early April 2010, Entergy Corporation and the Utility operating companies determined in connection with their decision-making process that it is appropriate to agree and commit that no Utility operating company will enter voluntarily into successor arrangements with the other Utility operating companies if its retail regulator finds successor arrangements are not in the public interest.  Hugh McDonald, Entergy Arkansas president, notified the APSC of this decision, and explained the decision and commitment, in a letter filed with the APSC on April 26, 2010.

LPSC and City Council Action Related to the Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi Notices of Termination

In light of the notices of Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi to terminate participation in the current System Agreement, in January 2008 the LPSC unanimously voted to direct the LPSC Staff to begin evaluating the potential for a new agreement.  Likewise, the New Orleans City Council opened a docket to gather information on progress towards a successor agreement.  The LPSC subsequently passed a resolution stating that it cannot evaluate successor arrangements without having certainty about System Agreement exit obligations.

Independent Coordinator of Transmission

In 2000, the FERC issued an order encouraging utilities to voluntarily place their transmission facilities under the control of independent RTOs (regional transmission organizations).  Delays in implementing the FERC RTO order occurred due to a variety of reasons, including the fact that utility companies, other stakeholders, and federal and state regulators have had to work to resolve various issues related to the establishment of such RTOs.

In November 2006, after nearly a decade of effort, including filings, orders, technical conferences, and proceedings at the FERC, the Utility operating companies installed the Southwest Power Pool (SPP), a regional transmission organization, as their Independent Coordinator of Transmission (ICT).  The installation does not transfer control of Entergy’s transmission system to the ICT, but rather vests with the ICT responsibility for:

·  granting or denying transmission service on the Utility operating companies’ transmission system.
·  administering the Utility operating companies’ OASIS node for purposes of processing and evaluating transmission service requests and ensuring compliance with the Utility operating companies’ obligation to post transmission-related information.
·  developing a base plan for the Utility operating companies’ transmission system that will result in the ICT making the determination on whether costs of transmission upgrades should be rolled into the Utility operating companies’ transmission rates or directly assigned to the customer requesting or causing an upgrade to be constructed.  This should result in a transmission pricing structure that ensures that the Utility operating companies’ retail native load customers are required to pay for only those upgrades necessary to reliably and economically serve their needs.
26

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


·  serving as the reliability coordinator for the Entergy transmission system.
·  overseeing the operation of the weekly procurement process (WPP).
·  evaluating interconnection-related investments already made on the Entergy System for purposes of determining the future allocation of the uncredited portion of these investments, pursuant to a detailed methodology.  The ICT agreement also clarifies the rights that customers receive when they fund a supplemental upgrade.

In October 2008 the FERC issued an order accepting a tariff amendment establishing that the WPP shall take effect at a date to be determined, after completion of successful simulation trials and the ICT’s endorsement of the WPP’s implementation.  On January 16, 2009, the Utility operating companies filed a compliance filing with the FERC that included the ICT’s endorsement of the WPP implementation, subject to the FERC’s acceptance of certain additional tariff amendments and the completion of simulation testing and certain other items.  The Utility operating companies filed the tariff amendments supported by the ICT on the same day.  The amendments proposed to further amend the WPP to (a) limit supplier offers in the WPP to on-peak pe riods and (b) eliminate the granting of certain transmission service through the WPP.

On March 17, 2009, the FERC issued an order conditionally approving the proposed modification to the WPP to allow the process to be implemented the week of March 23, 2009.  In its order approving the requested modifications, the FERC imposed additional conditions related to the ICT arrangement and indicated it was going to evaluate the success of the ICT arrangement, including the cost and benefits of implementing the WPP and whether the WPP goes far enough to address the transmission access issues that the ICT and WPP were intended to address.  The FERC, in conjunction with the APSC, the LPSC, the MPSC, the PUCT, and the City Council, hosted a conference on June 24, 2009, to discuss the ICT arrangement and transmission access on the Entergy transmission system.  In compliance with the FERC’s March 2009 order, in November 2009 the Utility operating companies filed with the FERC a process for evaluating the modification or replacement of the current ICT and WPP arrangements.

During the conference, several issues were raised by regulators and market participants, including the adequacy of the Utility operating companies’ capital investment in the transmission system, the Utility operating companies’ compliance with the existing North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) reliability planning standards, the availability of transmission service across the system, and whether the Utility operating companies could have purchased lower cost power from merchant generators located on the transmission system rather than running their older generating facilities.  On July 20, 2009, the Utility operating companies filed comments with the FERC responding to the issues raised during the conference.  The comments explain that: 1) the Utility operating companies believe that the ICT arrangement has fulfilled its objectives; 2) the Utility operating companies’ transmission
28

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


planning practices comply with laws and regulations regarding the planning and operation of the transmission system; and 3) these planning practices have resulted in a system that meets applicable reliability standards and is sufficiently robust to allow the Utility operating companies both to substantially increase the amount of transmission service available to third parties and to make significant amounts of economic purchases from the wholesale market for the benefit of the Utility operating companies’ retail customers.   The Utility operating companies also explain that, as with other transmission systems, there are certain times during which congestion occurs on the Utility operating companies’ transmission system that limits the ability of the Utility operating companies as well as other parties to fully utilize the generating resources that have been granted transmission service.  Additionally, the Utility operating companies commit in their response to exploring and working on potential reforms or alternatives for the ICT arrangement that could take effect following the initial term.  The Utility operating companies’ comments also recognize that NERC is in the process of amending certain of its transmission reliability planning standards and that the amended standards, if approved by the FERC, will result in more stringent transmission planning criteria being applicable in the future.  The FERC may also make other changes to transmission reliability standards.  These changes to the reliability standards would result in increased capital expenditures by the Utility operating companies.

The Entergy Regional State Committee (E-RSC), which is comprised of representatives from all of the Utility operating companies' retail regulators, has been formed to consider several of these issues related to Entergy's transmission system.  Among other things, the E-RSC in concert with the FERC plan to conductconducted a cost/benefit analysis comparing the ICT arrangement andto other transmission proposals, including participation in a proposal under which Entergy would join the Southwest Power Pool RTO.  The scope of the study was expanded in July 2010 to consider Entergy joining the Midwest ISO RTO as another alternative.regional transmission organization.
27

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis

In September 2010, as modified in October 2010, the Utility operating companies filed a request for a two-year interim extension, with certain modifications, of the ICT arrangement, which was scheduled to expire on November 17, 2010.  The filing stated that, if approved by the E-RSC during its October 20-21, 2010 meeting, the Utility operating companies will make a subsequent filing with the FERC to provide the E-RSC with the authority to, upon unanimous approval of all E-RSC members, (1) propose modifications to cost allocation methodology for transmission projects and (2) add transmission projects to the construction plan.  On October 13, 2010, the LPSC issued an order approving proposals filed by Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to modify the cur rent ICT arrangement and to give the E-RSC authority in the two areas as described above.  On October 20, 2010, the E-RSC unanimously voted in favor of the proposal granting the E-RSC authority in the two areas described above.  The Utility operating companies have filed the necessary revisions to the Entergy OATT to implement the E-RSC's new authority.  In November 2010 the FERC approved extension ofissued an order accepting the Utility operating companies’ proposal to extend the ICT arrangement with SPP by an additional term of two years, providing time for two years.analysis of longer term structures.  In addition, in December 2010 the FERC approved the proposal to provideissued an order that granted the E-RSC withadditional authority over transmission upgrades and cost allocation.

System Agreement

The FERC regulates wholesale rates (including Entergy Utility intrasystem energy allocations pursuant to the System Agreement) and interstate transmission of electricity, as well as rates for System Energy’s sales of capacity and energy from Grand Gulf to Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans pursuant to the Unit Power Sales Agreement.  The Utility operating companies historically have engaged in the two areas described above.coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which is a rate schedule that has been approved by the FERC.  Certain of the Utility operating companies’ retail regulators and other parties are pursuing litigation involving the System Agreement at the FERC.  The proceedings include challenges to the allocation of costs as defined by the System Agreement and allegations of imprudence by the Utility operating companies in their execution of their obligations under the System Agreement.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for discussions of this litigation.

Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi Notices of Termination of System Agreement Participation

Citing its concerns that the benefits of its continued participation in the current form of the System Agreement have been seriously eroded, in December 2005, Entergy Arkansas submitted its notice that it will terminate its participation in the current System Agreement effective ninety-six (96) months from the date of the notice or such earlier date as authorized by the FERC.

In October 2007 the MPSC issued a letter confirming its belief that Entergy Mississippi should exit the System Agreement in light of the recent developments involving the System Agreement.  In November 2007, Entergy Mississippi provided its written notice to terminate its participation in the System Agreement effective ninety-six (96) months from the date of the notice or such earlier date as authorized by the FERC.
29

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



On February 2, 2009, Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi filed with the FERC their notices of cancellation to terminate their participation in the Entergy System Agreement, effective December 18, 2013 and November 7, 2015, respectively.  While the FERC had indicated previously that the notices should be filed 18 months prior to Entergy Arkansas’s termination (approximately mid-2012), the filing explains that resolving this issue now, rather than later, is important to ensure that informed long-term resource planning decisions can be made during the years leading up to Entergy Arkansas’s withdrawal and that all of the Utility operating companies are properly positioned to continue to operate reliably following Entergy Arkansas’s and, eventually, Entergy Mississippi’s, departure from the System Agreement.

In November 2009 the FERC accepted the notices of cancellation and determined that Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi are permitted to withdraw from the System Agreement following the 96 month notice period without payment of a fee or the requirement to otherwise compensate the remaining Utility operating companies as a result of withdrawal.  In February 2011 the FERC denied the LPSC’s and the City Council’s rehearing requests.  The LPSC has appealed the FERC’s decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia and oral argument was held January 13, 2012.

Arkansas Public Service Commission System Agreement Investigation

The APSC had previously commenced an investigation, in 2004, into whether Entergy Arkansas’s continued participation in the System Agreement is in the best interests of its customers.  In February 2010 the APSC issued a show cause order opening an investigation regarding the prudence of Entergy Arkansas’s entering a successor pooling agreement with the other Entergy Utility operating companies, as opposed to becoming a standalone entity upon exit from the System Agreement in December 2013, and whether Entergy Arkansas, as a standalone utility, should join the SPP RTO.  The APSC subsequently added evaluation of Entergy Arkansas joining the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator (MISO) RTO on a standalone basis as an alternative to be considered.  In August 2010, the APSC directed Entergy Arkansas and all parties to compare five strategic options at the same time as follows: (1) Entergy Arkansas Self-Provide; (2) Entergy Arkansas with 3rd party coordination agreements; (3) Successor Arrangements; (4) Entergy Arkansas as a standalone member of SPP RTO; and (5) Entergy Arkansas as a standalone member of the MISO RTO.

LPSC and City Council Action Related to the Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi Notices of Termination

In light of the notices of Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi to terminate participation in the current System Agreement, in January 2008 the LPSC unanimously voted to direct the LPSC Staff to begin evaluating the potential for a successor arrangement.  The New Orleans City Council opened a docket to gather information on progress towards a successor arrangement.  The LPSC subsequently passed a resolution stating that it cannot evaluate successor arrangements without having certainty about System Agreement exit obligations.

Entergy’s Proposal to Join the MISO RTO

On September 30, 2010, the consultant presented its cost/benefit analysisApril 25, 2011, Entergy announced that each of the Entergy and Cleco regions joining the SPP RTO.  The cost/benefit analysis indicates that the Entergy region, including entities beyond the Utility operating companies would realizepropose joining the MISO RTO, which is expected to provide long-term benefits for the customers of each of the Utility operating companies.  MISO is a net cost of $438 millionregional transmission organization that operates in 12 U.S. states (Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin) and also in Canada.  The Utility operating companies provided analysis in May 2011 to a net benefit of $387 million, primarily depending upon transmission cost allocation issues.  Addendum studies, including studies related totheir retail regulators supporting this decision.  The APSC received additional information from Entergy, MISO, and other parties and held an evidentiary hearing in September 2011.  The APSC issued an order in the proceeding in October 2011 finding that it is prudent for Entergy Arkansas to join an RTO but deferred a decision on Entergy Arkansas’s plan to join the MISO RTO until Entergy Arkansas files an application to transfer control of its transmission assets to the MISO RTO.
30

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



Entergy’s May 2011 filings estimate that the transition and implementation costs of joining the MISO RTO could be up to $105 million if all of the Utility operating companies join the MISO RTO, most of which will be spent in late 2012 and 2013.  Maintaining the viability of the alternatives of Entergy Arkansas joining the Midwest ISO, are dueMISO RTO alone or standing alone within an ICT arrangement is expected to result in an additional cost of approximately $35 million, for a total estimated cost of up to $140 million.  This amount could increase with extended litigation in various regulatory proceedings.  It is expected that costs will be completedincurred to obtain regulatory approvals, to revise or implement commercial and legal agreements, to integrate transmission and generation facilities, to develop back-office accounting and settlement systems, and to build out communications infrastructure.

In the fourth quarter 2011, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans filed applications with their local regulators concerning their proposal to join the MISO RTO and transfer control of each company’s transmission assets to the MISO RTO.  Entergy Texas expects to submit its filing in 2012.  The applications to join the MISO RTO seek a finding that membership in the MISO RTO is in the public interest.  Becoming a member of the MISO RTO will not affect the ownership by the endUtility operating companies of their generation and transmission facilities or the responsibility for maintaining those facilities.  Once the Utility operating companies are fully integrated as members, however, the MISO RTO will assume control of transmission planning and congestion management and, through its Day 2 market, the commitment and dispatch of generation that is bid into the MISO RTO’s markets.  The APSC, the LPSC, and the MPSC have established procedural schedules with hearings scheduled in May/June 2012.  The FERC filings related to integrating the Utility operating companies into the MISO RTO are planned for late 2012 or early 2013.  The target implementation date for joining the MISO RTO is December 2013.

Entergy believes that the decision to join the MISO RTO should be evaluated separately from and independent of the first quarter 2011.  Pursuantdecision regarding the ownership of Entergy’s transmission system, and Entergy plans to a schedule established by anpursue the MISO RTO proposal and the planned spin-off and merger of the transmission business on parallel regulatory paths.  In December 2011, however, the LPSC ALJ in the MISO RTO proceeding ordered Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana expect to make a filing in May 2011 that sets forthfile testimony regarding the resultsimpact of the analysisproposed spin-off and merger of Entergy’s transmission business on the application to join the MISO RTO.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana complied with this order, but also filed a notice of objection and reservation of rights in response to the order, stating that the testimony, as well as related discovery and other proceedings, are not relevant to the decision to join the MISO RTO.  In the APSC proceeding regarding the MISO RTO proposal, in February 2012 the APSC ordered the parties to consider to what extent, if any, the proposed spin-off and merger of Entergy’s transmission business might affect Entergy Arkansas’s membership in an RTO or otherwise affect the proceeding.  The next round of testimony in the APSC proceeding is scheduled for March 2012.

In June 2011, MISO filed with the FERC a request for a transitional waiver of provisions of its open access transmission, energy, and operating reserve markets tariff regarding allocation of transmission network upgrade costs, in order to establish a transition for the integration of the ava ilable options and preliminary recommendations regarding which option isUtility operating companies.  Several parties intervened in the public interest.proceeding, including Entergy, the APSC, the LPSC, and the City Council, and some of the parties also filed comments or protests.  In September 2011 the FERC issued an order denying on procedural grounds MISO’s request, further advising MISO that submitting modified tariff sheets is the appropriate method for implementing the transition that MISO seeks for the Utility operating companies.  The otherFERC did not address the merits of any transition arrangements that may be appropriate to integrate the Utility operating companies expectinto the MISO RTO.  MISO worked with its stakeholders to make similar filings at that time.prepare the appropriate changes to its tariff and filed the proposed tariff changes with the FERC in November 2011.  Numerous entities filed interventions and protests to MISO’s filing.  On January 25, 2012, the FERC sent a letter to MISO requesting additional information relating to MISO’s proposed tariff changes.

Notice to SERC Reliability Corporation Regarding Reliability Standards and FERC Investigation

Entergy has notified the SERC Reliability Corporation (SERC) of potential violations of certain North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) reliability standards, including certain Critical Infrastructure Protection, FacilityFacilities Design, Connection and Maintenance, and System Protection Coordinationand Control standards.  Entergy is working with the SERC to provide information concerning these potential violations.  In addition, FERC’s Division of Investigations is conducting an investigation of certain issues relating to the Utility operating companies compliance with certain Reliability Standards related to protective system maintenance, facility ratings and modeling, training, and communications.  The Energy Policy Act of 2005 provides authority to impose civil penalties for violations of the Federal Power Act and FERC regulations.


31

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


U.S. Department of Justice Investigation

In September 2010, Entergy was notified that the U.S. Department of Justice had commenced a civil investigation of competitive issues concerning certain generation procurement, dispatch, and transmission system practices and policies of the Utility operating companies.  The investigation is ongoing.
28

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



Market risk is the risk of changes in the value of commodity and financial instruments, or in future net income or cash flows, in response to changing market conditions.  Entergy holds commodity and financial instruments that are exposed to the following significant market risks:

·  The commodity price risk associated with the sale of electricity by the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business.
·  The interest rate and equity price risk associated with Entergy’s investments in pension and other postretirement benefit trust funds.  See Note 11 to the financial statements for details regarding Entergy’s pension and other postretirement benefit trust funds.
·  The interest rate and equity price risk associated with Entergy’s investments in nuclear plant decommissioning trust funds, particularly in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business.  See Note 17 to the financial statements for details regarding Entergy’s decommissioning trust funds.
·  The interest rate risk associated with changes in interest rates as a result of Entergy’s issuances of debt.  Entergy manages its interest rate exposure by monitoring current interest rates and its debt outstanding in relation to total capitalization.  See Notes 4 and 5 to the financial statements for the details of Entergy’s debt outstanding.

The Utility business has limited exposure to the effects of market risk because it operates primarily under cost-based rate regulation.  To the extent approved by their retail rate regulators, the Utility operating companies hedge the exposure to natural gas price volatility.volatility of their fuel and gas purchased for resale costs, which are recovered from customers.

Entergy’s commodity and financial instruments are exposed to credit risk.  Credit risk is the risk of loss from nonperformance by suppliers, customers, or financial counterparties to a contract or agreement.  Entergy is also exposed to a potential demand on liquidity due to credit support requirements within its supply or sales agreements.

Commodity Price Risk

Power Generation

As a wholesale generator, Entergy Wholesale Commodities’Commodities core business is selling energy, measured in MWh, to its customers.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities enters into forward contracts with its customers and sells energy in the day ahead or spot markets.  In addition to selling the energy produced by its plants, Entergy Wholesale Commodities also sells unforced capacity, from its nuclear plants towhich allows load-serving entities which allows those companies to meet specified reserve and related requirements placed on them by the ISOs in their respective areas.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ forward fixed price power contracts consist of contracts to sell energy only, contracts to sell capacity only, and bundled contracts in which it sells both capacity a ndand energy.  While the terminology and payment mechanics vary in these contracts, each of these types of contracts requires Entergy Wholesale Commodities to deliver MWh of energy, to its counterparties, make capacity available, to them, or both.  The following is a summary as of December 31, 20102011 of the amount of Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear power plants’ planned energy output that is sold forward under physical or financial contracts:

  2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Entergy Wholesale Commodities:��         
Percent of planned generation sold forward:          
 Unit-contingent 79% 59% 34% 14% 12%
 Unit-contingent with guarantee of availability (1) 17% 14% 6% 3% 3%
 Firm LD 3% 24% 0% 8% 0%
 Offsetting positions (3)% (10)% 0% 0% 0%
 Total energy sold forward 96% 87% 40% 25% 15%
Planned generation (TWh) (4) 41 41 40 41 41
Average revenue under contract per MWh (2) (3) $53 $49 $47 $51 $51
 
2932

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



Energy          
  2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
           
Percent of planned generation sold forward:          
Unit-contingent
 61% 38% 14% 12% 12%
      Unit-contingent with guarantee of availability (1) 16% 19% 15%  13%  13%
Firm LD
 24% 24% 10% -% -%
Offsetting positions
 (13)% -% -% -% -%
Total energy sold forward
 88% 81% 39% 25% 25%
Planned generation (TWh) (2) (3) 41 40 41 41 40
Average revenue under contract per MWh (4) $49 $45-50 $49-54 $49-57 $50-59

Capacity          
  2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
           
Percent of capacity sold forward:          
Bundled capacity and energy contracts
 18% 16% 16% 16% 16%
Capacity contracts
 39% 26% 25% 11%  -%
Total capacity sold forward
 57% 42% 41% 27% 16%
Planned net MW in operation (3) 4,998 4,998 4,998 4,998 4,998
Average revenue under contract per kW per month
(applies to capacity contracts only)
 $2.4 $3.2 $3.1 $2.9 $-
 
Blended Capacity and Energy Recap (based on revenues)
          
% of planned generation and capacity sold forward 90% 80% 43% 27% 26%
Average revenue under contract per MWh (4) $51 $47 $51 $52 $52

(1)A sale of power on a unit-contingent basis coupled with a guarantee of availability provides for the payment to the power purchaser of contract damages, if incurred, in the event the seller fails to deliver power as a result of the failure of the specified generation unit to generate power at or above a specified availability threshold.  All of Entergy’s outstanding guarantees of availability provide for dollar limits on Entergy’s maximum liability under such guarantees.
(2)The Vermont Yankee acquisition included a 10-year PPA underAmount of output expected to be generated by Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear units considering plant operating characteristics, outage schedules, and expected market conditions which the former owners will buy most of the power produced by the plant, which is through the expiration in 2012 of the current operating license for the plant.  The PPA includes an adjustment clause under which the prices specified in the PPA will be adjusted downward monthly, beginning in November 2005, if power market prices drop below PPA prices, which has not happened thus far.impact dispatch.
(3)Average
Assumes NRC license renewal for plants whose current licenses expire within five years and the continued operation of all six plants.  NRC license renewal applications are in process for three units, as follows (with current license expirations in parentheses): Pilgrim (June 2012), Indian Point 2 (September 2013), and Indian Point 3 (December 2015).  For a discussion regarding the continued operation of the Vermont Yankee plant, see “Impairment of Long-Lived Assets” in Note 1 to the financial statements.
(4)Revenue on a per unit basis at which generation output, capacity, or a combination of both is expected to be sold to third parties (including offsetting positions), given existing contract or option exercise prices based on expected dispatch or capacity, excluding the revenue under contractassociated with the amortization of the below-market PPA for Palisades.  Revenue may fluctuate due to factors including positive or negative basis differences,differentials, option premiums and market prices at time of option expiration, costs to convert firm LD to unit-contingent, and other risk management costs.  Also, average revenue under contract excludes payments owed under the value sharing agreement with NYPA.
(4)Assumes license renewal for plants whose current licenses expire within five years.  License renewal applications are in process for four units, as follows (with current license expirations in parentheses): Vermont Yankee (March 2012), Pilgrim (June 2012), Indian Point 2 (September 2013), and Indian Point 3 (December 2015).
33

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Entergy estimates that a $10 per MWh change in the annual average energy price in the markets in which the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear business sells power, based on December 31, 2010the respective year-end market conditions, planned generation volume,volumes, and hedged position,positions, would have a corresponding effect on pre-tax net income of $48 million in 2012 and would have had a corresponding effect on pre-tax net income of $17 million in 2011.  Entergy estimates that, based on December 31, 2009 market conditions, planned generation volume, and hedged position, a $10 per MWh change in the annual average energy price would have had a corresponding effect on pre-tax net income of $53 million in 2010.

Entergy’s purchase of the FitzPatrick and Indian Point 3 plants from NYPA included value sharing agreements with NYPA.  In October 2007, NYPA and the subsidiaries that own the FitzPatrick and Indian Point 3 plants amended and restated the value sharing agreements to clarify and amend certain provisions of the original terms.  Under the amended value sharing agreements, the Entergy subsidiaries agreed to make annual payments to NYPA based on the generation output of the Indian Point 3 and FitzPatrick plants from January 2007 through December 2014.  Entergy subsidiaries will pay NYPA $6.59 per MWh for power sold from Indian Point 3, up to an annual cap of $48 million, and $3.91 per MWh for power sold from FitzPatrick, up to an annual cap of $24 million.& #160;  The annual payment for each year’s output is due by January 15 of the following year.  Entergy will record the liability for payments to NYPA as power is generated and sold by Indian Point 3 and FitzPatrick.  In 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, Entergy Wholesale Commodities recorded a $72 million liability for generation during each of those years.  An amount equal to the liability was recorded each year to the plant asset account as contingent purchase price consideration for the plants.  This amount will be depreciated over the expected remaining useful life of the plants.

Some of the agreements to sell the power produced by Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ power plants contain provisions that require an Entergy subsidiary to provide collateral to secure its obligations under the agreements.  The Entergy subsidiary is required to provide collateral based upon the difference between the current market and contracted power prices in the regions where Entergy Wholesale Commodities sells power.  The primary form of collateral to satisfy these requirements is an Entergy Corporation guaranty.  Cash and letters of credit are also acceptable forms of collateral.  At December 31, 2010,2011, based on power prices at that time, Entergy had creditliquidity exposure of $14$133 million under the guarantees in place supporting Entergy Nuclear Power Marketing (a subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commo dities segment)Commodities transactions, $20 million of guarantees that support letters of credit, and $5$6 million of posted cash collateral to the ISOs.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the creditliquidity exposure associated with Entergy Wholesale Commodities assurance requirements would increase by $123$132 million for a $1 per MMBtu increase in gas prices in both the short-and long-term markets.  In the event of a decrease in Entergy Corporation’s credit rating to below investment grade, based on power prices as of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy would have been required to provide approximately $78$44 million of additional cash or letters of credit under some of the agreements.
30

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


As of December 31, 2010,2011, substantially all of the counterparties or their guarantors for 99.7%100% of the planned energy output under contract for Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants through 20152016 have public investment grade credit ratings and 0.3% is with load-serving entities without public credit ratings.

Nuclear Matters

In additionAfter the nuclear incident in Japan resulting from the March 2011 earthquake and tsunami, the NRC established a task force to sellingconduct a review of processes and regulations relating to nuclear facilities in the power produced by its plants, Entergy Wholesale Commodities sells unforced capacity to load-serving distribution companiesUnited States.  The task force issued a near term (90-day) report in order for those companies to meet requirements placed on themJuly 2011 that has made recommendations, which are currently being evaluated by the ISO in their area.  FollowingNRC.  It is a summary as of December 31, 2010anticipated that the NRC will issue certain orders and requests for information to nuclear plant licensees by the end of the amount offirst quarter 2012 that will begin to implement the task force’s recommendations.  These orders may require U.S. nuclear operators, including Entergy, Wholesale Commoditiesto undertake plant modifications or perform additional analyses that could, among other things, result in increased costs and capital requirements associated with operating Entergy’s nuclear plants’ installed capacity that is sold forward, and the blended amount of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants’ planned generation output and installed capacity that is sold forward:plants.

  2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Entergy Wholesale Commodities:
          
Percent of capacity sold forward:          
 Bundled capacity and energy contracts 25% 18% 16% 16% 16%
 Capacity contracts 37% 29% 26% 10% 0%
 Total capacity sold forward 62% 47% 42% 26% 16%
Planned net MW in operation 4,998 4,998 4,998 4,998 4,998
Average revenue under contract per kW per month $2.6 $3.0 $3.1 $3.5 $-
(applies to capacity contracts only)          
           
Blended Capacity and Energy Recap (based on revenues)          
% of planned generation and capacity sold forward 96% 87% 40% 26% 15%
Average revenue under contract per MWh $54 $51 $50 $53 $52


The preparation of Entergy’s financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to apply appropriate accounting policies and to make estimates and judgments that can have a significant effect on reported financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.  Management has identified the following accounting policies and estimates as critical because they are based on assumptions and
34

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis

measurements that involve a high degree of uncertainty, and the potential for future changes in thethese assumptions and measurements that could produce estimates that would have a material effect on the presentation of Entergy’s financial position, or results of operations.
operations, or cash flows.

Nuclear Decommissioning Costs

Entergy subsidiaries own nuclear generation facilities in both its Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities business units.  Regulations require Entergy subsidiaries to decommission the nuclear power plants after each facility is taken out of service, and money is collected and deposited in trust funds during the facilities’ operating lives in order to provide for this obligation.  Entergy conducts periodic decommissioning cost studies to estimate the costs that will be incurred to decommission the facilities.  The following key assumptions have a significant effect on these estimates:

·  
Cost Escalation Factors - Entergy’s current decommissioning cost studies include an assumption that decommissioning costs will escalate over present cost levels by annual factors ranging from approximately 3%2.5% to 3.5%.  A 50 basis point change in this assumption could change the ultimate cost of decommissioning a facility by as much as an approximate average of 20% to 25%.  To the extent that a high probability of license renewal is assumed, a change in the estimated inflation or cost escalation rate has a larger effect on the undiscounted cash flows because the rate of inflation is factored into the calculation for a longer period of time.
·  
Timing - In projecting decommissioning costs, two assumptions must be made to estimate the timing of plant decommissioning.  First, the date of the plant’s retirement must be estimated.  A high probability that the plant’s license will be renewed and operate for some time beyond the original license term has currently been assumed for purposes of calculating the decommissioning liability for a number of Entergy’s nuclear units.  Second, an assumption must be made whether decommissioning will begin immediately upon plant retirement, or whether the plant will be held in “safestore”SAFSTOR status for later decommissioning, as permitted by applicable regulations.  SAFSTOR is decommissioning a facility by placing it in a safe stable condition that is maintained until it is subsequently decontaminated and dismantled to levels that permit license termination, normally within 60 years from permanent cessation of operations.  While the effect of these assumptions cannot be determined with pr ecision,precision, a change of assumption of either the probability of license renewal or use of a “safestore” statusSAFSTOR period can possibly change the present value of these obligations.  Future revisions to appropriately reflect changes needed to the estimate of decommissioning costs will affect net income, only to the extent that the estimate of any reduction in the liability exceeds the amount of the undepreciated asset retirement cost at the date of the revision, for unregulated portions of Entergy’s business.  Any increases in the liability recorded due to such changes are capitalized and depreciated over the asset’s remaining economic life.
31

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


·  
Spent Fuel Disposal - Federal law requires the DOE to provide for the permanent storage of spent nuclear fuel, and legislation has been passed by Congress to develop a repository at Yucca Mountain, Nevada. However, funding for the Yucca Mountain repository was almost completely eliminated from the federal budget for the current and prior years, and hearings on the facility’s NRC license have been suspended indefinitely. The DOE has not yet begun accepting spent nuclear fuel and is in non-compliance with federal law.  The DOE continues to delay meeting its obligation and Entergy is continuing to pursue damages claims against the DOE for its failure to provide timely spent fuel storage.  Until a federal site is available, however, nuclear plant operators must provide for interim spent fuel storage on the nuclear plant site, which can require the construction and maintenance of dry cask storage sites or other facilities.  The costs of developing and mainta iningmaintaining these facilities can have a significant effect (as much as an average of 20% to 30% of estimated decommissioning costs).  Entergy’s decommissioning studies may include cost estimates for spent fuel storage.  However, these estimates could change in the future based on the timing of the opening of an appropriate facility designated by the federal government to receive spent nuclear fuel.
·  
Technology and Regulation - Over the past several years, more practical experience with the actual decommissioning of facilities has been gained and that experience has been incorporated in tointo Entergy’s current decommissioning cost estimates.  However, given the long duration of decommissioning projects, additional experience, including technological advancements in decommissioning, could occur and affect current cost estimates.  If regulations regarding nuclear decommissioning were to change, this could have a potentially significant effect on cost estimates.  The effect of these potential changes is not presently determinable.
35

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


·  
Interest Rates - The estimated decommissioning costs that form the basis for the decommissioning liability recorded on the balance sheet are discounted to present values using a credit-adjusted risk-free rate. When the decommissioning cost estimate is significantly changed requiring a revision to the decommissioning liability and the change results in an increase in cash flows, that increase is discounted using a current credit-adjusted risk-free rate.  Under accounting rules, if the revision in estimate results in a decrease in estimated cash flows, that decrease is discounted using the previous credit-adjusted risk-free rate.  Therefore, to the extent that one of the factors noted above changes resulting in a significant increase in estimated cash flows, current int erestinterest rates will affect the calculation of the present value of the additional decommissioning liability.

In the first quarter 2009, Entergy Arkansas recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liabilities for ANO 1 and 2 as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study.  The revised estimates resulted in an $8.9 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.

In the second quarter 2009,2011, System Energy recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability for Grand Gulf as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study.  The revised estimate resulted in a $4.2$38.9 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.

           In the fourth quarter 2009,2011, Entergy Gulf States LouisianaWholesale Commodities recorded a revision toreduction of $34.1 million in its estimated decommissioning cost liability for River Benda plant as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study.study obtained to comply with a state regulatory requirement.  The revised estimatecost study resulted in a $78.7 million increase in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding increasechange in the related asset retirement obligation asset that will be depreciatedundiscounted cash flows and a credit to decommissioning expense of $34.1 million ($21 million net-of-tax) was recorded, reflecting the excess of the reduction in the liability over the remaining lifeamount of the unit.undepreciated assets.
32

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Unbilled Revenue

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, Entergy records an estimate of the revenues earned for energy delivered since the latest customer billing.  Each month the estimated unbilled revenue amounts are recorded as revenue and a receivable, and the prior month’s estimate is reversed.  The difference between the estimate of the unbilled receivable at the beginning of the period and the end of the period is the amount of unbilled revenue recognized during the period.  The estimate recorded is primarily based upon an estimate of customer usage during the unbilled period and the billed price to customers in that month.  Therefore, revenue recognized may be affected by the estimated price and usage at the beginning and end of each period, in addition to changes in certain components of the calculation.

Impairment of Long-lived Assets and Trust Fund Investments

Entergy has significant investments in long-lived assets in all of its segments, and Entergy evaluates these assets against the market economics and under the accounting rules for impairment whenever there are indications that impairments may exist.  This evaluation involves a significant degree of estimation and uncertainty.  In the Utility business, portions of River Bend are not included in rate base, which could reduce the revenue that would otherwise be recovered for the applicable portions of its generation.  In the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business, Entergy’s investments in merchant nuclear generation assets are subject to impairment if adverse market conditions arise, if a unit ceases operation, or for certain units if their operating licenses are not renewed.  Entergy’s investments in merchant non-nuclear generation assets are subject to impairment if adverse market conditions arise.arise or if a unit ceases operation.

In order to determine if Entergy should recognize an impairment of a long-lived asset that is to be held and used, accounting standards require that the sum of the expected undiscounted future cash flows from the asset be compared to the asset’s carrying value.  The carrying value of the asset includes any capitalized asset retirement cost associated with the recording of an additional decommissioning liability, therefore changes in assumptions that affect the decommissioning liability can increase or decrease the carrying value of the asset subject to impairment.  If the expected undiscounted future cash flows exceed the carrying value, no impairment is recorded; if such cash flows are less than the carrying value, Entergy is required to record an impairment charge to write the asset down to its fair value.& #160;  If an asset is held for sale, an impairment is required to be recognized if the fair value (less costs to sell) of the asset is less than its carrying value.
36

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



These estimates are based on a number of key assumptions, including:

·  
Future power and fuel prices - Electricity and gas prices have been very volatile in recent years, and this volatility is expected to continue.  This volatility necessarily increases the imprecision inherent in the long-term forecasts of commodity prices that are a key determinant of estimated future cash flows.
·  
Market value of generation assets - Valuing assets held for sale requires estimating the current market value of generation assets.  While market transactions provide evidence for this valuation, the market for such assets is volatile and the value of individual assets is impacted by factors unique to those assets.
·  
Future operating costs - Entergy assumes relatively minor annual increases in operating costs.  Technological or regulatory changes that have a significant impact on operations could cause a significant change in these assumptions.
·  
Timing - Entergy currently assumes, for a number of its nuclear units, that the plant’s license will be renewed.  A change in that assumption could have a significant effect on the expected future cash flows and result in a significant effect on operations.

Four nuclear power plants inFor additional discussion regarding the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment have applications pending for NRC license renewals.  This includescontinued operation of the Vermont Yankee plant, which currently has an operating license that expires March 21, 2012.  In additionsee “Impairment of Long-Lived Assets” in Note 1 to its federal NRC license, there is a two-step state law licensing process for obtaining a Certificate of Public Good (CPG) to operate Vermont Yankee and store spent nuclear fuel beyond March
33

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


21, 2012, when the current CPG expires.  First, the Vermont legislature must vote affirmatively to permit the Vermont Public Service Board to consider Vermont Yankee’s application for a renewed CPG for the continued operation of Vermont Yankee and for storage of spent fuel.  Second, the Vermont Public Service Board must vote to renew the CPG.  On March 3, 2008, Entergy filed an application with the VPSB to renew its CPG.  On February 24, 2010, a bill to approve the continued operation of Vermont Yankee was advanced to a vote in the Vermont Senate and defeated by a margin of 26 to 4.  Neither house of the Vermont General Assembly has voted on a similar bill since that time.

If Entergy concludes that Vermont Yankee is unlikely to operate significantly beyond its current license expiration date in 2012, it could result in an impairment of part or all of the carrying value of the plant.  Entergy's evaluation of the probability associated with operations of the plant past 2012 includes a number of factors such as the status of the NRC's evaluation of Entergy's application for license renewal, the status of state regulatory issues as described above, the potential sale of the plant, and the application of federal laws regarding the continued operations of nuclear facilities.  In preparing its 2010 financial statements Entergy evaluated these factors and concluded that the carrying value of Vermont Yankee is not impaired as of December 31, 2010.  The net carrying value of the plan t, including nuclear fuel, is $424 million as of December 31, 2010.statements.

Effective January 1, 2009, Entergy adopted an accounting pronouncement providing guidance regarding recognition and presentation of other-than-temporary impairments related to investments in debt securities.  The assessment of whether an investment in a debt security has suffered an other-than-temporary impairment is based on whether Entergy has the intent to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before recovery of its amortized costs.  Further, if Entergy does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the debt security, an other-than-temporary-impairment is considered to have occurred and it is measured by the present value of cash flows expected to be collected less the amortized cost basis (credit loss).  For debt securities held as of January 1, 2009 for which an othe r-than-temporaryother-than-temporary impairment had previously been recognized but for which assessment under the new guidance indicates this impairment is temporary, Entergy recorded an adjustment to its opening balance of retained earnings of $11.3 million ($6.4 million net-of-tax).  Entergy did not have any material other than temporary impairments relating to credit losses on debt securities in 2011, 2010, or 2009.  The assessment of whether an investment in an equity security has suffered an other than temporary impairment continues to be based on a number of factors including, first, whether Entergy has the ability and intent to hold the investment to recover its value, the duration and severity of any losses, and, then, whether it is expected that the investment will recover its value within a reasonable period of time.  Entergy’s trusts are managed by third parties who operate in accordance with agreements that define investment guidelines and place restrictions on the purchases and sales of inve stments.investments.  As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, unrealized losses that are not considered temporarily impaired are recorded in earnings for Entergy Wholesale Commodities.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities recorded charges to other income of $0.1 million in 2011, $1 million in 2010, and $86 million in 2009 and $50 million in 2008 resulting from the recognition of impairments of certain securities held in its decommissioning trust funds that are not considered temporary.  Additional impairments could be recorded in 20112012 to the extent that then current market conditions change the evaluation of recoverability of unrealized losses.  

Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Entergy sponsors qualified, defined benefit pension plans which cover substantially all employees.  Additionally, Entergy currently provides postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for substantially all employees who reach retirement age and meet certain eligibility requirements while still working for Entergy.  Entergy’s reported costs of providing these benefits, as described in Note 11 to the financial statements, are impacted by numerous factors including the provisions of the plans, changing employee demographics, and various actuarial calculations, assumptions, and accounting mechanisms.  Because of the complexity of these calculations, the long-term nature of these obligations, and the importance of the assumptions utilized, Entergy’s estimate of these costs is a critical accounting estimate for the Utility and E ntergyEntergy Wholesale Commodities segments.
 
 
3437

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



Assumptions

Key actuarial assumptions utilized in determining these costs include:

·  Discount rates used in determining future benefit obligations;
·  Projected health care cost trend rates;
·  Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets; and
·  Rate of increase in future compensation levels.levels;
·  Retirement rates; and
·  Mortality rates.

Entergy reviews thesethe first four assumptions listed above on an annual basis and adjusts them as necessary.  The falling interest rate environment and worse-than-expected performance ofvolatility in the financial equity markets in 2008, partially offset by recoveries in 2009 and 2010, have impacted Entergy’s funding and reported costs for these benefits.  In addition, these trends have caused Entergy to make a number of adjustments to its assumptions.

           The retirement and mortality rate assumptions are reviewed every three to five years as part of an actuarial study that compares these assumptions to the actual experience of the pension and other postretirement plans.  The 2011 actuarial study reviewed plan experience from 2007 through 2010.  As a result of the 2011 actuarial study, changes were made to reflect the expectation that participants have longer life expectancies and different retirement patterns than previously assumed.  These changes are reflected in the December 31, 2011 financial disclosures and are a significant factor in the increase in 2012 pension and other postretirement costs compared to the 2011 costs.

In selecting an assumed discount rate to calculate benefit obligations, Entergy reviews market yields on high-quality corporate debt and matches these rates with Entergy’s projected stream of benefit payments.  Based on recent market trends, the discount rates used to calculate its qualified pension benefit obligation decreased from a range of 6.10%5.6% to 6.30%5.7% for its specific pension plans in 20092010 to a range of 5.6%5.1% to 5.7%5.2% in 2010.2011.  The discount rate used to calculate its other postretirement benefit obligation also decreased from 6.10% in 2009 to 5.5% in 2010.  Entergy’s assumed discount rates used2010 to calculate the 2008 pension and other postretirement obligations were 6.75% and 6.7%, respectively.5.1% in 2011.

Entergy reviews actual recent cost trends and projected future trends in establishing health care cost trend rates.  Based on this review, Entergy’s assumed health care cost trend rate assumption used in calculatingmeasuring the December 31, 2011 accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and 2012 postretirement cost was 7.75% for pre-65 retirees and 7.5% for post-65 retirees for 2012, gradually decreasing each successive year until it reaches 4.75% in 2022 and beyond for both pre-65 and post-65 retirees.  Entergy’s health care cost trend rate assumption used in measuring the December 31, 2010 accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and 2011 postretirement cost was an 8.5% increase in health care costs infor pre-65 retirees and 8.0% for post-65 retirees for 2011, gradually decreasing each successive year, until it reaches a 4.75% annual increase in health care costs in 2019 and beyond for pre-65 retirees and 4.75% in 2018 and beyond for post-65 retirees.

The assumed rate of increase in future compensation levels used to calculate 2011 and 2010 benefit obligations was 4.23% in 2010 and 2009..

In determining its expected long-term rate of return on plan assets used in the calculation of benefit plan costs, Entergy reviews past long-term performance, current and expected future asset allocations, and long-term inflation assumptions.capital market assumptions of its investment consultant and investment managers.

Since 2003, Entergy targetshas targeted an asset allocation for its qualified pension plan assets of roughly 65% equity securities and 35% fixed-income securities.  Entergy completed and adopted an optimization study in 2011 for the pension assets which recommended that the target asset allocation adjust dynamically over time, based on the funded status of the plan, from its current to its ultimate allocation of 45% equity, 55% fixed income.  The ultimate asset allocation is expected to be attained when the plan is 105% funded.
38

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



The current target allocations for Entergy’s non-taxable postretirement benefit assets are 55% equity securities and 45% fixed-income securities and, for its taxable other postretirement benefit assets, 35% equity securities and 65% fixed-income securities.  Entergy also completed and adopted an optimization study in 2011 for the postretirement benefit trust assets that recommends both the taxable and the non-taxable assets move to 65% equity securities and 35% fixed-income securities.  Entergy plans to adjust the postretirement asset allocation during 2012.

Entergy’s expected long-termlong term rate of return on qualified pension assets and non-taxable other postretirement assets used to calculate 2011, 2010 and 2009 qualified pension and other postretirement benefits costs was 8.5% and 7.75% , respectively for 2010 andwill be 8.5% for both qualified and other postretirement benefit costs for 2009 and 2008.2012.  Entergy’s expected long-term rateslong term rate of return on qualified pension assets and non-taxable other postretirement assets used to calculate 2011 qualified pension and other postretirement benefits costs were 8.5% and 7.75%, respectively.  Entergy’s expected long-term rates of return on taxable other postretirement assets used to calculate other postretirement benefits costs werewas 7.75% for 2011 and 2010, 8.5% for 2009 and will be 8.5% for 2012.  For Entergy’s taxable postretirement assets, the expected long term rate of return was 5.5% infor 2011 and 2010, 6% infor 2009 and 5.5%will be 6.5% in 2008.2012.
35

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Cost Sensitivity

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of qualified pension cost and qualified pension projected benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
Impact on 2010
Qualified Pension
Cost
 
Impact on Qualified
Projected
Benefit Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
Impact on 2011
Qualified Pension
Cost
 
Impact on Qualified
Projected
Benefit Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Discount rate (0.25%) $13,682 $131,414 (0.25%) $17,145 $188,246
Rate of return on plan assets (0.25%) $7,634 - (0.25%) $8,863 -
Rate of increase in compensation 0.25% $6,367 $30,374 0.25% $7,503 $41,227

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of postretirement benefit cost and accumulated postretirement benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Health care cost trend 0.25% $6,500 $34,291 0.25% $8,900 $52,730
Discount rate (0.25%) $4,375 $40,557 (0.25%) $6,622 $62,316

Each fluctuation above assumes that the other components of the calculation are held constant.

Accounting Mechanisms

Effective December 31, 2006, accountingAccounting standards requiredrequire an employer to recognize in its balance sheet the funded status of its benefit plans.  Refer to Note 11 to the financial statements for a further discussion of Entergy’s funded status.

In accordance with pension accounting standards, Entergy utilizes a number of accounting mechanisms that reduce the volatility of reported pension costs.  Differences between actuarial assumptions and actual plan results are deferred and are amortized into expense only when the accumulated differences exceed 10% of the greater of the projected benefit obligation or the market-related value of plan assets.  If necessary, the excess is amortized over the average remaining service period of active employees.
39

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Entergy calculates the expected return on pension and other postretirement benefit plan assets by multiplying the long-term expected rate of return on assets by the market-related value (MRV) of plan assets.  Entergy determines the MRV of pension plan assets by calculating a value that uses a 20-quarter phase-in of the difference between actual and expected returns.  For other postretirement benefit plan assets Entergy uses fair value when determining MRV.

Costs and Funding

In 2010,2011, Entergy’s total qualified pension cost was $147.1$154 million.  Entergy anticipates 20112012 qualified pension cost to be $154$264 million.  Pension funding was $454approximately $400 million for 2010.2011.  Entergy’s contributions to the pension trust are currently estimated to be approximately $368.8$163 million in 2011,2012, although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.  Entergy’s preliminary estimates of 2012 funding requirements indicate that the contributions will not exceed historical levels of pension contributions.

Minimum required funding calculations as determined under Pension Protection Act guidance are performed annually as of January 1 of each year and are based on measurements of the assets and funding liabilities as measured at that date.  Any excess of the funding liability over the calculated fair market value of assets results in a funding shortfall which, under the Pension Protection Act, must be funded over a seven-year rolling period.  The
36

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


Pension Protection Act also imposes certain plan limitations if the funded percentage, which is based on a calculated fair market values of assets divided by funding liabilities, does not meet certain thresholds. For funding purposes, asset gains and losses are smoothed in to the calculated fair market value of assets and the funding liability is based upon a weighted average 24-month corporate bond rate published by the U.S. Treasury; therefore, periodic changes in asset returns and interest rates can affect funding shortfalls and future cash contributions.

Total postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs for Entergy in 20102011 were $111.1$114.7 million, including $26.6$33 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy expects 20112012 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to be $114.7$138.4 million.  This includes a projected $33$31.2 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy contributed $75$76.1 million to its postretirement plans in 2010.2011.  Entergy’s current estimate of contributions to its other postretirement plans is approximately $78$80.4 million in 2011.2012.

Federal Healthcare Legislation

The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) became federal law on March 23, 2010, and, on March 30, 2010, the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 became federal law and amended certain provisions of the PPACA.  These new federal laws change the law governing employer-sponsored group health plans, like Entergy's plans, and include, among other things, the following significant provisions:

·  A 40% excise tax on per capita medical benefit costs that exceed certain thresholds;
·  Change in coverage limits for dependants;dependents; and
·  Elimination of lifetime caps.

The total impact of PPACA is not yet determinable because technical guidance regarding application must still be issued.  Additionally, ongoing litigation and political discussions are in progress regarding the constitutionality of and the potential repeal of health care reform, although whether that occurs and what parts of health care reform would be invalidated or repealed is not yet known.  Entergy will continue to monitor these developments to determine the possible impact on Entergy as a result of PPACA.  Entergy is participating in the programs currently provided for under PPACA, such as the early retiree reinsurance program, which may providehas provided for some limited reimbursements of certain claims for early retirees aged 55 to 64 who are not yet eligible for Medicare.

One provision of the new law that is effective in 2013 eliminates the federal income tax deduction for prescription drug expenses of Medicare beneficiaries for which the plan sponsor also receives the retiree drug subsidy under Part D.  Entergy receives subsidy payments under the Medicare Part D plan and therefore in the first quarter 2010 recorded a reduction to the deferred tax asset related to the unfunded other postretirement benefit obligation.  The offset was recorded in 2010 as a $16 million charge to income tax expense or, for the Utility, including each Registrant Subsidiary, as a regulatory asset.
40

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



Other Contingencies

As a company with multi-state domestic utility operations and a history of international investments, Entergy is subject to a number of federal, state, and international laws and regulations and other factors and conditions in the areas in which it operates, which potentially subject it to environmental, litigation, and other risks.  Entergy periodically evaluates its exposure for such risks and records a reserve for those matters which are considered probable and estimable in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Environmental

Entergy must comply with environmental laws and regulations applicable to the handling and disposal of hazardous waste.  Under these various laws and regulations, Entergy could incur substantial costs to restore properties consistent with the various standards.  Entergy conducts studies to determine the extent of any required remediation and has recorded reserves based upon its evaluation of the likelihood of loss and expected dollar amount for each issue.  Additional sites could be identified which require environmental remediation for which Entergy could be liable.  The amounts of environmental reserves recorded can be significantly affected by the following external events or conditions:
37

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis


·  Changes to existing state or federal regulation by governmental authorities having jurisdiction over air quality, water quality, control of toxic substances and hazardous and solid wastes, and other environmental matters.
·  The identification of additional sites or the filing of other complaints in which Entergy may be asserted to be a potentially responsible party.
·  The resolution or progression of existing matters through the court system or resolution by the EPA.

Litigation

Entergy has beenis regularly named as a defendant in a number of lawsuits involving employment, ratepayer,customers, and injuries and damages issues, among other matters.  Entergy periodically reviews the cases in which it has been named as defendant and assesses the likelihood of loss in each case as probable, reasonably estimable, or remote and records reserves for cases which have a probable likelihood of loss and can be estimated.  Notes 2 and 8 to the financial statements include more detail on ratepayer and other lawsuits and management’s assessment of the adequacy of reserves recorded for these matters.  Given the environment in which Entergy operates, and the unpredictable nature of many of the cases in which Entergy is named as a defendant, however, the ultimate outcome of the litigation to which Entergy is exposed to has the potential to materially affect the results of operations of Entergy or its operating company subsidiaries.Registrant Subsidiaries.

Uncertain Tax Positions

Entergy’s operations, including acquisitions and divestitures, require Entergy to evaluate risks such as the potential tax effects of a transaction, or warranties made in connection with such a transaction.  Entergy believes that it has adequately assessed and provided for these types of risks, where applicable.  Any reservesprovisions recorded for these types of issues, however, could be significantly affected by events such as claims made by third parties under warranties, additional transactions contemplated by Entergy, or completion of reviews of the tax treatment of certain transactions or issues by taxing authorities.  Entergy does not expect a material adverse effect on earnings from these matters.

New Accounting Pronouncements

The accounting standard-setting process, including projects between the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) to converge U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards, is ongoing and the FASB and the IASB are each currently working on several projects that have not yet resulted in final pronouncements.  Final pronouncements that result from these projects could have a material effect on Entergy’s future net income, financial position, or financial position.cash flows.


 
3841

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis



In May 2011 the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-4, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs,” which states that the ASU explains how to measure fair value.  The ASU states that:  1) the amendments in the ASU result in common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards; 2) consequently, the amendments change the wording used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements; 3) for many of the requirements, the FASB does not intend for the ASU to result in a change in the application of the requirements of current U.S. GAAP; 4) some of the amendments clarify the FASB’s intent about the application of existing fair value measurement requirements; and 5) other amendments change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements.  ASU No. 2011-4 is effective for Entergy for the first quarter 2012.  Entergy does not expect ASU No. 2011-4 to affect materially its results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.

In September 2011 the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-8, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment.”  The amendments permit an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform a quantitative goodwill impairment assessment.  ASU No. 2011-8 is effective for Entergy for the first quarter 2012.  ASU No. 2011-8 will have no effect on Entergy’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.


42



ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
REPORT OF MANAGEMENT

Management of Entergy Corporation and its subsidiaries has prepared and is responsible for the financial statements and related financial information included in this document.  To meet this responsibility, management establishes and maintains a system of internal controls over financial reporting designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  This system includes communication through written policies and procedures, an employee Code of Entegrity, and an organizational structure that provides for appropriate division of responsibility and training of personnel.  This system is also tested by a comprehensive internal audit program.

Entergy management assesses the effectiveness of Entergy’s internal control over financial reporting on an annual basis.  In making this assessment, management uses the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control - Integrated Framework.  Management acknowledges, however, that all internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations and can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

Entergy Corporation and the Registrant Subsidiaries’ independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, has issued an attestation report on the effectiveness of Entergy’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, which is included herein on pages 390400 through 397.407.

In addition, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, composed solely of independent Directors, meets with the independent auditors, internal auditors, management, and internal accountants periodically to discuss internal controls, and auditing and financial reporting matters.  The Audit Committee appoints the independent auditors annually, seeks shareholder ratification of the appointment, and reviews with the independent auditors the scope and results of the audit effort.  The Audit Committee also meets periodically with the independent auditors and the chief internal auditor without management present, providing free access to the Audit Committee.

Based on management’s assessment of internal controls using the COSO criteria, management believes that Entergy and each of the Registrant Subsidiaries maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010.2011.  Management further believes that this assessment, combined with the policies and procedures noted above, provides reasonable assurance that Entergy’s and each of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ financial statements are fairly and accurately presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
J. WAYNE LEONARD
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Corporation
 
LEO P. DENAULT
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Entergy Corporation
 
HUGH T. MCDONALD
Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Arkansas, Inc.
 
WILLIAM M. MOHL
Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. and Entergy Louisiana, LLC
 
 
HALEY R. FISACKERLY
Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
 
 
CHARLES L. RICE, JR.
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
 
 
JOSEPH F. DOMINO
Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Texas, Inc.
 
 
JOHN T. HERRON
Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer of System Energy Resources, Inc.
 
 
THEODORE H. BUNTING, JR.
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (and acting principal financial officer) of Entergy Arkansas, Inc., Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, Inc., Entergy New Orleans, Inc., and Entergy Texas, Inc.
 
 
WANDA C. CURRY
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of System Energy Resources, Inc.


 
39


 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2010  2009  2008  2007  2006 
  (In Thousands, Except Percentages and Per Share Amounts) 
                
Operating revenues $11,487,577  $10,745,650  $13,093,756  $11,484,398  $10,932,158 
Income from continuing operations $1,270,305  $1,251,050  $1,240,535  $1,159,954  $1,133,098 
Earnings per share from continuing operations:                 
  Basic $6.72  $6.39  $6.39  $5.77  $5.46 
  Diluted $6.66  $6.30  $6.20  $5.60  $5.36 
Dividends declared per share $3.24  $3.00  $3.00  $2.58  $2.16 
Return on common equity  14.61%  14.85%  15.42%  14.13%  14.21%
Book value per share, year-end $47.53  $45.54  $42.07  $40.71  $40.45 
Total assets $38,685,276  $37,561,953  $36,616,818  $33,643,002  $31,082,731 
Long-term obligations (1) $11,575,973  $11,277,314  $11,734,411  $10,165,735  $9,194,206 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt), noncurrent capital lease obligations, subsidiary preferred stock without sinking fund that is not presented as equity on the balance sheet, and in 2006 preferred stock with sinking fund. 
                     
                     
   2010   2009   2008   2007   2006 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Utility Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $3,375  $2,999  $3,610  $3,228  $3,193 
  Commercial  2,317   2,184   2,735   2,413   2,318 
  Industrial  2,207   1,997   2,933   2,545   2,630 
  Governmental  212   204   248   221   155 
     Total retail  8,111   7,384   9,526   8,407   8,296 
  Sales for resale (1)  389   206   325   393   612 
  Other  241   290   222   246   155 
     Total $8,741  $7,880  $10,073  $9,046  $9,063 
Utility Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                 
  Residential  37,465   33,626   33,047   33,281   31,665 
  Commercial  28,831   27,476   27,340   27,408   25,079 
  Industrial  38,751   35,638   37,843   38,985   38,339 
  Governmental  2,463   2,408   2,379   2,339   1,580 
     Total retail  107,510   99,148   100,609   102,013   96,663 
  Sales for resale (1)  4,372   4,862   5,401   6,145   10,803 
     Total  111,882   104,010   106,010   108,158   107,466 
                     
Competitive Businesses:                    
  Operating Revenues $2,549  $2,693  $2,779  $2,232  $1,785 
  Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh)  42,682   43,969   44,747   40,916   38,289 
                     
(1) Includes sales to Entergy New Orleans in 2006 , which was deconsolidated while its bankruptcy reorganization proceeding was pending. 
                     
                     


4043



 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2011  2010  2009  2008  2007 
  (In Thousands, Except Percentages and Per Share Amounts) 
                
Operating revenues $11,229,073  $11,487,577  $10,745,650  $13,093,756  $11,484,398 
Income from continuing operations $1,367,372  $1,270,305  $1,251,050  $1,240,535  $1,159,954 
Earnings per share from continuing operations:                 
  Basic $7.59  $6.72  $6.39  $6.39  $5.77 
  Diluted $7.55  $6.66  $6.30  $6.20  $5.60 
Dividends declared per share $3.32  $3.24  $3.00  $3.00  $2.58 
Return on common equity  15.43%  14.61%  14.85%  15.42%  14.13%
Book value per share, year-end $52.16  $47.53  $45.54  $42.07  $40.71 
Total assets $40,701,699  $38,685,276  $37,561,953  $36,616,818  $33,643,002 
Long-term obligations (1) $10,268,645  $11,575,973  $11,277,314  $11,734,411  $10,165,735 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt), noncurrent capital lease obligations, and subsidiary preferred stock without sinking fund that is not presented as equity on the balance sheet. 
                     
   2011   2010   2009   2008   2007 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Utility Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $3,369  $3,375  $2,999  $3,610  $3,228 
  Commercial  2,333   2,317   2,184   2,735   2,413 
  Industrial  2,307   2,207   1,997   2,933   2,545 
  Governmental  205   212   204   248   221 
     Total retail  8,214   8,111   7,384   9,526   8,407 
  Sales for resale  216   389   206   325   393 
  Other  244   241   290   222   246 
     Total $8,674  $8,741  $7,880  $10,073  $9,046 
Utility Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                 
  Residential  36,684   37,465   33,626   33,047   33,281 
  Commercial  28,720   28,831   27,476   27,340   27,408 
  Industrial  40,810   38,751   35,638   37,843   38,985 
  Governmental  2,474   2,463   2,408   2,379   2,339 
     Total retail  108,688   107,510   99,148   100,609   102,013 
  Sales for resale  4,111   4,372   4,862   5,401   6,145 
     Total  112,799   111,882   104,010   106,010   108,158 
                     
Competitive Businesses:                    
  Operating Revenues $2,390  $2,549  $2,693  $2,779  $2,232 
  Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh)  43,520   42,682   43,969   44,747   40,916 
                     
                     
                     


44


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
New Orleans, Louisiana


We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (the “Corporation”) as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the related consolidated income statements, consolidated statements of changes in equity and comprehensive income, consolidated statements of cash flows, and consolidated statements of cash flowschanges in equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010.2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010,2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.


/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP


New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 2011

41

(Page left blank intentionally)
42

 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
   (In Thousands, Except Share Data) 
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $8,740,637  $7,880,016  $10,073,160 
Natural gas  197,658   172,213   241,856 
Competitive businesses  2,549,282   2,693,421   2,778,740 
TOTAL  11,487,577   10,745,650   13,093,756 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operating and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  2,518,582   2,309,831   3,577,764 
   Purchased power  1,659,416   1,395,203   2,491,200 
   Nuclear refueling outage expenses  256,123   241,310   221,759 
   Other operation and maintenance  2,969,402   2,750,810   2,742,762 
Decommissioning  211,736   199,063   189,409 
Taxes other than income taxes  534,299   503,859   496,952 
Depreciation and amortization ��1,069,894   1,082,775   1,030,860 
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net  44,921   (21,727)  59,883 
TOTAL  9,264,373   8,461,124   10,810,589 
             
Gain on sale of business  44,173   -   - 
             
OPERATING INCOME  2,267,377   2,284,526   2,283,167 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  59,381   59,545   44,523 
Interest and investment income  185,455   236,628   197,872 
Other than temporary impairment losses  (1,378)  (86,069)  (49,656)
Miscellaneous - net  (48,124)  (40,396)  (23,452)
TOTAL  195,334   169,708   169,287 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  610,146   603,679   634,188 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (34,979)  (33,235)  (25,267)
TOTAL  575,167   570,444   608,921 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  1,887,544   1,883,790   1,843,533 
             
Income taxes  617,239   632,740   602,998 
             
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME  1,270,305   1,251,050   1,240,535 
             
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries  20,063   19,958   19,969 
             
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENTERGY CORPORATION $1,250,242  $1,231,092  $1,220,566 
             
             
Earnings per average common share:            
    Basic $6.72  $6.39  $6.39 
    Diluted $6.66  $6.30  $6.20 
Dividends declared per common share $3.24  $3.00  $3.00 
             
Basic average number of common shares outstanding  186,010,452   192,772,032   190,925,613 
Diluted average number of common shares outstanding  187,814,235   195,838,068   201,011,588 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
43

27, 2012


 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Consolidated net income $1,270,305  $1,251,050  $1,240,535 
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash flow            
 provided by operating activities:            
  Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization  1,705,331   1,458,861   1,391,689 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  718,987   864,684   333,948 
  Gain on sale of business  (44,173)  -   - 
  Changes in working capital:            
     Receivables  (99,640)  116,444   78,653 
     Fuel inventory  (10,665)  19,291   (7,561)
     Accounts payable  216,635   (14,251)  (23,225)
     Prepaid taxes and taxes accrued  (116,988)  (260,029)  122,134 
     Interest accrued  17,651   4,974   (652)
     Deferred fuel  8,909   72,314   (38,500)
     Other working capital accounts  (160,326)  (43,391)  (119,296)
  Changes in provisions for estimated losses  265,284   (12,030)  12,462 
  Changes in other regulatory assets  339,408   (415,157)  (324,211)
  Changes in pensions and other postretirement liabilities  (80,844)  71,789   828,160 
  Other  (103,793)  (181,391)  (169,808)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  3,926,081   2,933,158   3,324,328 
             
  INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction/capital expenditures  (1,974,286)  (1,931,245)  (2,212,255)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  59,381   59,545   44,523 
Nuclear fuel purchases  (407,711)  (525,474)  (423,951)
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel  -   284,997   297,097 
Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses  228,171   39,554   30,725 
Payment for purchase of plant  -   -   (266,823)
Insurance proceeds received for property damages  7,894   53,760   130,114 
Changes in transition charge account  (29,945)  (1,036)  7,211 
NYPA value sharing payment  (72,000)  (72,000)  (72,000)
Payments to storm reserve escrow account  (296,614)  (6,802)  (248,863)
Receipts from storm reserve escrow account  9,925   -   249,461 
Decrease (increase) in other investments  24,956   100,956   (73,431)
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales  2,606,383   2,570,523   1,652,277 
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds  (2,730,377)  (2,667,172)  (1,704,181)
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (2,574,223)  (2,094,394)  (2,590,096)
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             
44



ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
          
FINANCING ACTIVITIES         
Proceeds from the issuance of:         
  Long-term debt  3,870,694   2,003,469   3,456,695 
  Common stock and treasury stock  51,163   28,198   34,775 
Retirement of long-term debt  (4,178,127)  (1,843,169)  (2,486,806)
Repurchase of common stock  (878,576)  (613,125)  (512,351)
Redemption of preferred stock  -   (1,847)  - 
Changes in credit borrowings - net  (8,512)  (25,000)  30,000 
Dividends paid:            
  Common stock  (603,854)  (576,956)  (573,045)
  Preferred stock  (20,063)  (19,958)  (20,025)
Net cash flow used in financing activities  (1,767,275)  (1,048,388)  (70,757)
             
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents  338   (1,316)  3,288 
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (415,079)  (210,940)  666,763 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  1,709,551   1,920,491   1,253,728 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $1,294,472  $1,709,551  $1,920,491 
             
             
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:         
  Cash paid during the period for:            
    Interest - net of amount capitalized $540,352  $568,417  $612,288 
    Income taxes $32,144  $43,057  $137,234 
             
   Noncash financing activities:            
     Long-term debt retired (equity unit notes)  -  $(500,000)  - 
     Common stock issued in settlement of equity unit purchase contracts  -  $500,000   - 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
 
45


 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
   (In Thousands, Except Share Data) 
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $8,673,517  $8,740,637  $7,880,016 
Natural gas  165,819   197,658   172,213 
Competitive businesses  2,389,737   2,549,282   2,693,421 
TOTAL  11,229,073   11,487,577   10,745,650 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operating and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  2,492,714   2,518,582   2,309,831 
   Purchased power  1,564,967   1,659,416   1,395,203 
   Nuclear refueling outage expenses  255,618   256,123   241,310 
   Other operation and maintenance  2,867,758   2,969,402   2,750,810 
Decommissioning  190,595   211,736   199,063 
Taxes other than income taxes  536,026   534,299   503,859 
Depreciation and amortization  1,102,202   1,069,894   1,082,775 
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net  205,959   44,921   (21,727)
TOTAL  9,215,839   9,264,373   8,461,124 
             
Gain on sale of business  -   44,173   - 
             
OPERATING INCOME  2,013,234   2,267,377   2,284,526 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  84,305   59,381   59,545 
Interest and investment income  129,134   185,455   236,628 
Other than temporary impairment losses  (140)  (1,378)  (86,069)
Miscellaneous - net  (59,271)  (48,124)  (40,396)
TOTAL  154,028   195,334   169,708 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  551,521   610,146   603,679 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (37,894)  (34,979)  (33,235)
TOTAL  513,627   575,167   570,444 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  1,653,635   1,887,544   1,883,790 
             
Income taxes  286,263   617,239   632,740 
             
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME  1,367,372   1,270,305   1,251,050 
             
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries  20,933   20,063   19,958 
             
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENTERGY CORPORATION $1,346,439  $1,250,242  $1,231,092 
             
             
Earnings per average common share:            
    Basic $7.59  $6.72  $6.39 
    Diluted $7.55  $6.66  $6.30 
Dividends declared per common share $3.32  $3.24  $3.00 
             
Basic average number of common shares outstanding  177,430,208   186,010,452   192,772,032 
Diluted average number of common shares outstanding  178,370,695   187,814,235   195,838,068 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            


 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $76,290  $85,861 
  Temporary cash investments  1,218,182   1,623,690 
     Total cash and cash equivalents  1,294,472   1,709,551 
Securitization recovery trust account  43,044   13,098 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  602,796   553,692 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (31,777)  (27,631)
  Other  161,662   152,303 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  302,901   302,463 
     Total accounts receivable  1,035,582   980,827 
Deferred fuel costs  64,659   126,798 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  8,472   - 
Fuel inventory - at average cost  207,520   196,855 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  866,908   825,702 
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs  218,423   225,290 
System agreement cost equalization  52,160   70,000 
Prepaid taxes  301,807   184,819 
Prepayments and other  246,036   201,221 
TOTAL  4,339,083   4,534,161 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Investment in affiliates - at equity  40,697   39,580 
Decommissioning trust funds  3,595,716   3,211,183 
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  257,847   247,664 
Other  405,946   120,273 
TOTAL  4,300,206   3,618,700 
         
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT        
Electric  37,153,061   36,343,772 
Property under capital lease  800,078   783,096 
Natural gas  330,608   314,256 
Construction work in progress  1,661,560   1,547,319 
Nuclear fuel under capital lease  -   527,521 
Nuclear fuel  1,377,962   739,827 
TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT  41,323,269   40,255,791 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  17,474,914   16,866,389 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - NET  23,848,355   23,389,402 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  845,725   816,856 
  Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of
     $882,346 as of December 31, 2010)
  3,838,237   3,647,154 
  Deferred fuel costs  172,202   172,202 
Goodwill  377,172   377,172 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  54,523   - 
Other  909,773   1,006,306 
TOTAL  6,197,632   6,019,690 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $38,685,276  $37,561,953 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        
 
46



ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing long-term debt $299,548  $711,957 
Notes payable and commercial paper  154,135   30,031 
Accounts payable  1,181,099   998,228 
Customer deposits  335,058   323,342 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  49,307   48,584 
Interest accrued  217,685   192,283 
Deferred fuel costs  166,409   219,639 
Obligations under capital leases  3,388   212,496 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  39,862   55,031 
System agreement cost equalization  52,160   187,204 
Other  277,598   215,202 
TOTAL  2,776,249   3,193,997 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  8,573,646   7,662,798 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  292,330   308,395 
Obligations under capital leases  42,078   354,233 
Other regulatory liabilities  539,026   378,862 
Decommissioning and asset retirement cost liabilities  3,148,479   2,939,539 
Accumulated provisions  395,250   141,315 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  2,175,364   2,241,039 
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds
     of $931,131 as of December 31, 2010)
  11,317,157   10,705,738 
Other  618,559   711,334 
TOTAL  27,101,889   25,443,253 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
Subsidiaries' preferred stock without sinking fund  216,738   217,343 
         
EQUITY        
Common Shareholders' Equity:        
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 500,000,000 shares;        
  issued 254,752,788 shares in 2010 and in 2009  2,548   2,548 
Paid-in capital  5,367,474   5,370,042 
Retained earnings  8,689,401   8,043,122 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (38,212)  (75,185)
Less - treasury stock, at cost (76,006,920 shares in 2010 and        
  65,634,580 shares in 2009)  5,524,811   4,727,167 
Total common shareholders' equity  8,496,400   8,613,360 
Subsidiaries' preferred stock without sinking fund  94,000   94,000 
TOTAL  8,590,400   8,707,360 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $38,685,276  $37,561,953 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
Net Income $1,367,372  $1,270,305  $1,251,050 
             
Other comprehensive income (loss)            
   Cash flow hedges net unrealized gain (loss)            
     (net of tax expense (benefit) of $34,411, ($7,088), and $333)  71,239   (11,685)  (2,887)
   Pension and other postretirement liabilities            
     (net of tax benefit of $131,198, $14,387, and $34,415)  (223,090)  (8,527)  (35,707)
   Net unrealized investment gains            
     (net of tax expense of $19,368, $51,130, and $102,845)  21,254   57,523   82,929 
   Foreign currency translation            
     (net of tax expense (benefit) of $192, ($182), and ($246))  357   (338)  (457)
         Other comprehensive income (loss)  (130,240)  36,973   43,878 
             
Comprehensive Income  1,237,132   1,307,278   1,294,928 
             
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries  20,933   20,063   19,958 
             
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Entergy Corporation $1,216,199  $1,287,215  $1,274,970 
             
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            


 


 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
                      
     Common Shareholders’ Equity   
  Subsidiaries’ Preferred Stock  Common Stock  Treasury Stock  Paid-in Capital  Retained Earnings  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)  Total 
  (In Thousands)
                      
Balance at December 31, 2007 $94,000  $2,482  $(3,734,865) $4,850,769  $6,735,965  $8,320  $7,956,671 
                             
Consolidated net income (a)  19,969   -   -   -   1,220,566   -   1,240,535 
Other comprehensive income:                            
    Cash flow hedges net unrealized gain (net of tax expense of $78,837)  -   -   -   -   -   133,370   133,370 
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax benefit of $68,076)  -   -   -   -   -   (125,087)  (125,087)
    Net unrealized investment losses (net of tax benefit of $108,049)  -   -   -   -   -   (126,013)  (126,013)
    Foreign currency translation (net of tax benefit of $1,770)  -   -   -   -   -   (3,288)  (3,288)
        Total comprehensive income                          1,119,517 
                             
Common stock repurchases  -   -   (512,351)  -   -   -   (512,351)
Common stock issuances related to stock plans  -   -   72,002   18,534   -   -   90,536 
Common stock dividends declared  -   -   -   -   (573,924)  -   (573,924)
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries (a)  (19,969)  -   -   -   -   -   (19,969)
Capital stock and other expenses  -   -   -   -   112   -   112 
                             
Balance at December 31, 2008 $94,000  $2,482  $(4,175,214) $4,869,303  $7,382,719  $(112,698) $8,060,592 
                             
                             
Consolidated net income (a)  19,958   -   -   -   1,231,092   -   1,251,050 
Other comprehensive income:                            
    Cash flow hedges net unrealized loss (net of tax expense of $333)  -   -   -   -   -   (2,887)  (2,887)
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax benefit of $34,415)  -   -   -   -   -   (35,707)  (35,707)
    Net unrealized investment gains (net of tax expense of $102,845)  -   -   -   -   -   82,929   82,929 
    Foreign currency translation (net of tax benefit of $246)  -   -   -   -   -   (457)  (457)
        Total comprehensive income                          1,294,928 
                             
Common stock repurchases  -   -   (613,125)  -   -   -   (613,125)
Common stock issuances in settlement of equity unit purchase contracts  -   66   -   499,934   -   -   500,000 
Common stock issuances related to stock plans  -   -   61,172   805   -   -   61,977 
Common stock dividends declared  -   -   -   -   (576,913)  -   (576,913)
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries (a)  (19,958)  -   -   -   -   -   (19,958)
Capital stock and other expenses  -   -   -   -   (141)  -   (141
Adjustment for implementation of new accounting pronouncement  -   -   -   -   6,365   (6,365)  - 
                             
Balance at December 31, 2009 $94,000  $2,548  $(4,727,167) $5,370,042  $8,043,122  $(75,185)  8,707,360 
                             
                             
Consolidated net income (a)  20,063   -   -   -   1,250,242   -   1,270,305 
Other comprehensive income:                            
    Cash flow hedges net unrealized loss (net of tax benefit of $7,088)  -   -   -   -   -   (11,685)  (11,685)
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax benefit of $14,387)  -   -   -   -   -   (8,527)  (8,527)
    Net unrealized investment gains (net of tax expense of $51,130)  -   -   -   -   -   57,523   57,523 
    Foreign currency translation (net of tax benefit of $182)  -   -   -   -   -   (338)  (338)
        Total comprehensive income                          1,307,278 
                             
Common stock repurchases  -   -   (878,576)  -   -   -   (878,576)
Common stock issuances related to stock plans  -   -   80,932   (2,568)  -   -   78,364 
Common stock dividends declared  -   -   -   -   (603,963)  -   (603,963)
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries (a)  (20,063)  -   -   -   -   -   (20,063)
                             
Balance at December 31, 2010 $94,000  $2,548  $(5,524,811) $5,367,474  $8,689,401  $(38,212) $8,590,400 
                             
See Notes to Financial Statements.                            
                             
(a) Consolidated net income and preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries for 2010, 2009, and 2008 include $13.3 million of preferred dividends on subsidiaries’ preferred stock without sinking fund that is not presented as equity. 
                             
                             
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Consolidated net income $1,367,372  $1,270,305  $1,251,050 
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash flow            
 provided by operating activities:            
  Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization  1,745,455   1,705,331   1,458,861 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  (280,029)  718,987   864,684 
  Gain on sale of business  -   (44,173)  - 
  Changes in working capital:            
     Receivables  28,091   (99,640)  116,444 
     Fuel inventory  5,393   (10,665)  19,291 
     Accounts payable  (131,970)  216,635   (14,251)
     Prepaid taxes and taxes accrued  580,042   (116,988)  (260,029)
     Interest accrued  (34,172)  17,651   4,974 
     Deferred fuel  (55,686)  8,909   72,314 
     Other working capital accounts  41,875   (160,326)  (43,391)
   Change in provisions for estimated losses  (11,086)  265,284   (12,030)
   Change in other regulatory assets  (673,244)  339,408   (415,157)
   Change in pension and other postretirement liabilities  962,461   (80,844)  71,789 
   Other  (415,685)  (103,793)  (181,391)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  3,128,817   3,926,081   2,933,158 
             
  INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction/capital expenditures  (2,040,027)  (1,974,286)  (1,931,245)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  86,252   59,381   59,545 
Nuclear fuel purchases  (641,493)  (407,711)  (525,474)
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel  -   -   284,997 
Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses  6,531   228,171   39,554 
Payments for purchases of plants  (646,137)  -   - 
Insurance proceeds received for property damages  -   7,894   53,760 
Changes in transition charge account  (7,260)  (29,945)  (1,036)
NYPA value sharing payment  (72,000)  (72,000)  (72,000)
Payments to storm reserve escrow account  (6,425)  (296,614)  (6,802)
Receipts from storm reserve escrow account  -   9,925   - 
Decrease (increase) in other investments  (11,623)  24,956   100,956 
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales  1,360,346   2,606,383   2,570,523 
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds  (1,475,017)  (2,730,377)  (2,667,172)
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (3,446,853)  (2,574,223)  (2,094,394)
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             



ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
FINANCING ACTIVITIES         
Proceeds from the issuance of:         
  Long-term debt  2,990,881   3,870,694   2,003,469 
  Common stock and treasury stock  46,185   51,163   28,198 
Retirement of long-term debt  (2,437,372)  (4,178,127)  (1,843,169)
Repurchase of common stock  (234,632)  (878,576)  (613,125)
Redemption of subsidiary common and preferred stock  (30,308)  -   (1,847)
Changes in credit borrowings - net  (6,501)  (8,512)  (25,000)
Dividends paid:            
  Common stock  (589,605)  (603,854)  (576,956)
  Preferred stock  (20,933)  (20,063)  (19,958)
Net cash flow used in financing activities  (282,285)  (1,767,275)  (1,048,388)
             
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents  287   338   (1,316)
             
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents  (600,034)  (415,079)  (210,940)
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  1,294,472   1,709,551   1,920,491 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $694,438  $1,294,472  $1,709,551 
             
             
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:            
  Cash paid (received) during the period for:            
    Interest - net of amount capitalized $532,271  $534,004  $576,811 
    Income taxes $(2,042) $32,144  $43,057 
             
   Noncash financing activities:            
     Long-term debt retired (equity unit notes) $-  $-  $(500,000)
     Common stock issued in settlement of equity unit purchase contracts $-  $-  $500,000 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            


 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $81,468  $76,290 
  Temporary cash investments  612,970   1,218,182 
     Total cash and cash equivalents  694,438   1,294,472 
Securitization recovery trust account  50,304   43,044 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  568,558   602,796 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (31,159)  (31,777)
  Other  166,186   161,662 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  298,283   302,901 
     Total accounts receivable  1,001,868   1,035,582 
Deferred fuel costs  209,776   64,659 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  9,856   8,472 
Fuel inventory - at average cost  202,132   207,520 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  894,756   866,908 
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs  231,031   218,423 
System agreement cost equalization  36,800   52,160 
Prepaid taxes  -   301,807 
Prepayments and other  291,742   246,036 
TOTAL  3,622,703   4,339,083 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Investment in affiliates - at equity  44,876   40,697 
Decommissioning trust funds  3,788,031   3,595,716 
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  260,436   257,847 
Other  416,423   405,946 
TOTAL  4,509,766   4,300,206 
         
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT        
Electric  39,385,524   37,153,061 
Property under capital lease  809,449   800,078 
Natural gas  343,550   330,608 
Construction work in progress  1,779,723   1,661,560 
Nuclear fuel  1,546,167   1,377,962 
TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT  43,864,413   41,323,269 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  18,255,128   17,474,914 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - NET  25,609,285   23,848,355 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  799,006   845,725 
  Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of        
     $1,009,103 as of December 31, 2011 and $882,346 as of        
     December 31, 2010)  4,636,871   3,838,237 
  Deferred fuel costs  172,202   172,202 
Goodwill  377,172   377,172 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  19,003   54,523 
Other  955,691   909,773 
TOTAL  6,959,945   6,197,632 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $40,701,699  $38,685,276 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        



ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing long-term debt $2,192,733  $299,548 
Notes payable  108,331   154,135 
Accounts payable  1,069,096   1,181,099 
Customer deposits  351,741   335,058 
Taxes accrued  278,235   - 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  99,929   49,307 
Interest accrued  183,512   217,685 
Deferred fuel costs  255,839   166,409 
Obligations under capital leases  3,631   3,388 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  44,031   39,862 
System agreement cost equalization  80,090   52,160 
Other  283,531   277,598 
TOTAL  4,950,699   2,776,249 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  8,096,452   8,573,646 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  284,747   292,330 
Obligations under capital leases  38,421   42,078 
Other regulatory liabilities  728,193   539,026 
Decommissioning and asset retirement cost liabilities  3,296,570   3,148,479 
Accumulated provisions  385,512   395,250 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  3,133,657   2,175,364 
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of $1,070,556 as of     
   December 31, 2011 and $931,131 as of December 31, 2010)  10,043,713   11,317,157 
Other  501,954   618,559 
TOTAL  26,509,219   27,101,889 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
Subsidiaries' preferred stock without sinking fund  186,511   216,738 
         
EQUITY        
Common Shareholders' Equity:        
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 500,000,000 shares;        
  issued 254,752,788 shares in 2011 and in 2010  2,548   2,548 
Paid-in capital  5,360,682   5,367,474 
Retained earnings  9,446,960   8,689,401 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (168,452)  (38,212)
Less - treasury stock, at cost (78,396,988 shares in 2011 and        
  76,006,920 shares in 2010)  5,680,468   5,524,811 
Total common shareholders' equity  8,961,270   8,496,400 
Subsidiaries' preferred stock without sinking fund  94,000   94,000 
TOTAL  9,055,270   8,590,400 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $40,701,699  $38,685,276 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        


 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
                      
     Common Shareholders’ Equity    
  Subsidiaries’ Preferred Stock  Common Stock  Treasury Stock  Paid-in Capital  Retained Earnings  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
                      
Balance at December 31, 2008 $94,000  $2,482  $(4,175,214) $4,869,303  $7,382,719  $(112,698) $8,060,592 
                             
                             
Consolidated net income (a)  19,958   -   -   -   1,231,092   -   1,251,050 
Other comprehensive income  -   -   -   -   -   43,878   43,878 
Common stock repurchases  -   -   (613,125)  -   -   -   (613,125)
Common stock issuances in
  settlement of equity unit purchase
  contracts
  -   66   -   499,934   -   -   500,000 
Common stock issuances related to
  stock plans
  -   -   61,172   805   -   -   61,977 
Common stock dividends declared  -   -   -   -   (576,913)  -   (576,913)
Preferred dividend requirements of
  subsidiaries (a)
  (19,958)  -   -   -   -   -   (19,958)
Capital stock and other expenses  -   -   -   -   (141)  -   (141)
Adjustment for implementation of
  new accounting pronouncement
  -   -   -   -   6,365   (6,365)  - 
                             
Balance at December 31, 2009 $94,000  $2,548  $(4,727,167) $5,370,042  $8,043,122  $(75,185) $8,707,360 
                             
                             
Consolidated net income (a)  20,063   -   -   -   1,250,242   -   1,270,305 
Other comprehensive income  -   -   -   -   -   36,973   36,973 
Common stock repurchases  -   -   (878,576)  -   -   -   (878,576)
Common stock issuances related to
  stock plans
  -   -   80,932   (2,568)  -   -   78,364 
Common stock dividends declared  -   -   -   -   (603,963)  -   (603,963)
Preferred dividend requirements of
  subsidiaries (a)
  (20,063)  -   -   -   -   -   (20,063)
                             
Balance at December 31, 2010 $94,000  $2,548  $(5,524,811) $5,367,474  $8,689,401  $(38,212) $8,590,400 
                             
                             
Consolidated net income (a)  20,933   -   -   -   1,346,439   -   1,367,372 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   -   -   -   (130,240)  (130,240)
Common stock repurchases  -   -   (234,632)  -   -   -   (234,632)
Common stock issuances related to
  stock plans
  -   -   78,975   (6,792)  -   -   72,183 
Common stock dividends declared  -   -   -   -   (588,880)  -   (588,880)
Preferred dividend requirements of
  subsidiaries (a)
  (20,933)  -   -   -   -   -   (20,933)
                             
Balance at December 31, 2011 $94,000  $2,548  $(5,680,468) $5,360,682  $9,446,960  $(168,452) $9,055,270 
                             
                             
See Notes to Financial Statements.                            
                             
(a) Consolidated net income and preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries for 2011, 2010, and 2009 include $13.3 million of preferred dividends on subsidiaries’ preferred stock without sinking fund that is not presented as equity. 
                             
                             



NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Entergy Corporation and its subsidiaries.  As required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, all intercompany transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.  Entergy’s Registrant Subsidiaries (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy) also include their separate financial statements in this Form 10-K.  The Registrant Subsidiaries and many other Entergy subsidiaries maintain accounts in accordance with FERC and other regulatory guidelines.  Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current classification s,classifications, with no effect on net income or common shareholders’ (or members’) equity.

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements

In conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, the preparation of Entergy Corporation’s consolidated financial statements and the separate financial statements of the Registrant Subsidiaries requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.  Adjustments to the reported amounts of assets and liabilities may be necessary in the future to the extent that future estimates or actual results are different from the estimates used.

Revenues and Fuel Costs

Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy Texas generate, transmit, and distribute electric power primarily to retail customers in Arkansas, Louisiana, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas, respectively.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana also distributes natural gas to retail customers in and around Baton Rouge, Louisiana.  Entergy New Orleans sells both electric power and natural gas to retail customers in the City of New Orleans, except for Algiers, where Entergy Louisiana is the electric power supplier.  The Entergy Wholesale Commodities segment derives almost all of its revenue from sales of electric power generated by plants owned by subsidiaries in that segment.

Entergy recognizes revenue from electric power and natural gas sales when power or gas is delivered to customers.  To the extent that deliveries have occurred but a bill has not been issued, Entergy’s Utility operating companies accrue an estimate of the revenues for energy delivered since the latest billings.  The Utility operating companies calculate the estimate based upon several factors including billings through the last billing cycle in a month, actual generation in the month, historical line loss factors, and prices in effect in Entergy’s Utility operating companies’ various jurisdictions.  Changes are made to the inputs in the estimate as needed to reflect changes in billing practices.  Each month the estimated unbilled r evenuerevenue amounts are recorded as revenue and unbilled accounts receivable, and the prior month’s estimate is reversed.  Therefore, changes in price and volume differences resulting from factors such as weather affect the calculation of unbilled revenues from one period to the next, and may result in variability in reported revenues from one period to the next as prior estimates are reversed and new estimates recorded.


49

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy records revenue from sales under rates implemented subject to refund less estimated amounts accrued for probable refunds when Entergy believes it is probable that revenues will be refunded to customers based upon the status of the rate caseproceeding as of the date the financial statements are prepared.

53

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy’s Utility operating companies’ rate schedules include either fuel adjustment clauses or fixed fuel factors, which allow either current recovery in billings to customers or deferral of fuel costs until the costs are billed to customers.  Where the fuel component of revenues is billed based on a pre-determined fuel cost (fixed fuel factor), the fuel factor remains in effect until changed as part of a general rate case, fuel reconciliation, or fixed fuel factor filing.System Energy’s operating revenues are intended to recover from Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans operating expenses and capital costs attributable to Grand Gulf.  The capital costs are computed by allowing a return on System Energy&# 8217;sEnergy’s common equity funds allocable to its net investment in Grand Gulf, plus System Energy’s effective interest cost for its debt allocable to its investment in Grand Gulf.

Property, Plant, and Equipment

Property, plant, and equipment is stated at original cost.  Depreciation is computed on the straight-line basis at rates based on the applicable estimated service lives of the various classes of property. For the Registrant Subsidiaries, the original cost of plant retired or removed, less salvage, is charged to accumulated depreciation.  Normal maintenance, repairs, and minor replacement costs are charged to operating expenses.  Substantially all of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ plant is subject to mortgage liens.

Electric plant includes the portions of Grand Gulf and Waterford 3 that have been sold and leased back.  For financial reporting purposes, these sale and leaseback arrangements are reflected as financing transactions.

Net property, plant, and equipment for Entergy (including property under capital lease and associated accumulated amortization) by business segment and functional category, as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, is shown below:


2010
 
 
 
Entergy
 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
 
 
Parent &
Other
2011
 
 
 
Entergy
 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
 
 
Parent &
Other
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Production                
Nuclear
 $8,393 $5,378 $3,015 $- $8,635 $5,441 $3,194 $-
Other
 1,842 1,797 45 - 2,431 2,032 399 -
Transmission 2,986 2,956 30 - 3,344 3,309 35 -
Distribution 5,926 5,926 - - 6,157 6,157 - -
Other 1,661 1,411 248 2 1,716 1,463 250 3
Construction work in progress 1,662 1,300 361 1 1,780 1,420 359 1
Nuclear fuel 1,378 760 618 - 1,546 802 744 -
Property, plant, and equipment - net $23,848 $19,528 $4,317 $3 $25,609 $20,624 $4,981 $4


 
5054

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



2009
 
 
 
Entergy
 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
 
 
Parent &
Other
2010
 
 
 
Entergy
 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities
 
 
Parent &
Other
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Production                
Nuclear
 $8,105 $5,414 $2,691 $-  $8,393 $5,378 $3,015 $-
Other
 1,936 1,724 212  1,842 1,797 45 -
Transmission 2,922 2,889 33  2,986 2,956 30 -
Distribution 5,948 5,948 -  5,926 5,926 - -
Other 1,664 1,398 263  1,661 1,411 248 2
Construction work in progress 1,547 1,134 414 (1) 1,662 1,300 361 1
Nuclear fuel (leased and owned) 1,267 747 520 
Nuclear fuel 1,378 760 618 -
Property, plant, and equipment - net $23,389 $19,254 $4,133 $2  $23,848 $19,528 $4,317 $3

Depreciation rates on average depreciable property for Entergy approximated 2.6% in 2010, 2.7%2011, 2.6% in 2009,2010, and 2.7% in 2008.2009.  Included in these rates are the depreciation rates on average depreciable utility property of 2.5% in 2010, 2.7%2011, 2.5% in 2009,2010, and 2.7% 2008,2009, and the depreciation rates on average depreciable non-utility property of 3.9% in 2011, 3.7% in 2010, and 3.8% in 2009, and 3.7% in 2008.2009.

Entergy amortizes nuclear fuel using a units-of-production method.  Nuclear fuel amortization is included in fuel expense in the income statements.

“Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)” for Entergy is reported net of accumulated depreciation of $207.6$214.3 million and $197.8$207.6 million as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.

Construction expenditures included in accounts payable at December 31, 20102011 is $171 million.

Net property, plant, and equipment for the Registrant Subsidiaries (including property under capital lease and associated accumulated amortization) by company and functional category, as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, is shown below:

2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
2011
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Production                            
Nuclear
 $1,029 $1,452 $1,489 $- $-  $- $1,408 $1,034 $1,458 $1,561 $- $-  $- $1,388
Other
 406 302 393 368 (2) 331 - 398 286 679 350 (7) 325 -
Transmission 837 456 597 469 22  569 6 942 500 706 510 22  624 5
Distribution 1,637 817 1,255 977 296  944 - 1,700 856 1,304 1,009 298  990 -
Other 197 192 289 207 180  116 20 173 192 278 206 186  110 18
Construction work in progress 114 119 521 147 12  80 211 120 122 559 105 14  91 358
Nuclear fuel 189 203 135 -  - 155 273 206 165 -  - 158
Property, plant, and equipment - net $4,409 $3,541 $4,679 $2,168 $508  $2,040 $1,800 $4,640 $3,620 $5,252 $2,180 $513  $2,140 $1,927



 
5155

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



2009
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Production                            
Nuclear
 $1,017 $1,484 $1,450 $- $-  $- $1,463 $1,029 $1,452 $1,489 $- $-  $- $1,408
Other
 414 300 384 331 (6) 301 - 406 302 393 368 (2) 331 -
Transmission 819 416 611 467 27  543 6 837 456 597 469 22  569 6
Distribution 1,618 870 1,330 943 280  907 - 1,637 817 1,255 977 296  944 -
Other 202 185 307 220 174  113 21 197 192 289 207 180  116 20
Construction work in progress 115 84 510 63 21  82 199 114 119 521 147 12  80 211
Nuclear fuel (leased and owned) 185 163 122 -  - 85
Nuclear fuel 189 203 135 -  - 155
Property, plant, and equipment - net $4,370 $3,502 $4,714 $2,024 $496  $1,946 $1,774 $4,409 $3,541 $4,679 $2,168 $508  $2,040 $1,800

Depreciation rates on average depreciable property for the Registrant Subsidiaries are shown below:

 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
                            
2011 2.6% 1.8% 2.5% 2.6% 3.0% 2.2% 2.8%
2010 2.9% 1.8% 2.4% 2.6% 3.1% 2.3% 2.9% 2.9% 1.8% 2.4% 2.6% 3.1% 2.3% 2.9%
2009 3.3% 1.9% 2.5% 2.6% 3.0% 2.3% 2.9% 3.3% 1.9% 2.5% 2.6% 3.0% 2.3% 2.9%
2008 3.2% 2.2% 2.5% 2.6% 3.1% 2.4% 2.9%

Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana is reported net of accumulated depreciation of $134$136 million and $131$134 million as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) for Entergy Louisiana is reported net of accumulated depreciation of $2.5$2.7 million and $2.3$2.5 million as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) for Entergy Texas is reported net of accumulated depreciation of $9.5$9.8 million and $9.2$9.5 million as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.

As of December 31, 2010,2011, construction expenditures included in accounts payable are $16$14.1 million for Entergy Arkansas, $14.3$13.7 million for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, $31.6$27 million for Entergy Louisiana, $6.8$4.3 million for Entergy Mississippi, $157.5 thousand$3.6 million for Entergy New Orleans, $3.3$4.3 million for Entergy Texas, and $23.8$32.9 million for System Energy.

System Energy invested, through its subsidiary Entergy New Nuclear Development, LLC, in initial development costs for potential new nuclear development at the Grand Gulf and River Bend sites, including licensing and design activities.  As of December 31, 2009, $100.3 million in construction work in progress was recorded on System Energy’s balance sheet related to this project.  In the first quarter 2010, $24.9 million, $24.9 million, and $49.5 million of this construction work in progress was transferred to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy Mississippi, respectively.

Jointly-Owned Generating Stations

Certain Entergy subsidiaries jointly own electric generating facilities with affiliates or third parties.  The investments and expenses associated with these generating stations are recorded by the Entergy subsidiaries to the extent of their respective undivided ownership interests.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the subsidiaries’ investment and accumulated depreciation in each of these generating stations were as follows:

 
5256

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Generating Stations
Generating Stations
 
 
 
Fuel-Type
 
Total
Megawatt
Capability (1)
 
 
 
Ownership
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
Generating Stations
 
 
 
Fuel-Type
 
Total
Megawatt
Capability (1)
 
 
 
Ownership
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
        (In Millions)        (In Millions)
Utility business:                      
Entergy Arkansas -                      
Independence
Unit 1 Coal 836 31.50% $127 $94Unit 1 Coal 836 31.50% $128 $96
Common
Facilities
 
 
Coal
   
 
15.75%
 
 
$33
 
 
$24
Common Facilities Coal   
15.75%
 
$33
 
$24
White Bluff
Units 1 and 2 Coal 1,659 57.00% $489 $332Units 1 and 2 Coal 1,659 57.00% $494 $337
Ouachita (2)
Common
Facilities
 
 
Gas
   
 
66.67%
 
 
$171
 
 
$140
Common Facilities Gas   
66.67%
 
$171
 
$142
Entergy Gulf States
Louisiana -
                      
Roy S. Nelson
Unit 6 Coal 550 40.25% $243 $167Unit 6 Coal 550 40.25% $244 $172
Roy S. Nelson
Unit 6 Common Facilities 
Coal
   
15.92%
 
$9
 
$3
Big Cajun 2
Unit 3 Coal 588 24.15% $142 $94Unit 3 Coal 588 24.15% $142 $97
Ouachita (2)
Common
Facilities
 
 
Gas
   
 
33.33%
 
 
$87
 
 
$72
Common Facilities 
Gas
   
33.33%
 
$87
 
$72
Entergy Louisiana -           
AcadiaCommon Facilities 
Gas
   
50.00%
 
$12
 
$-
Entergy Mississippi -                      
Independence
Units 1 and 2 and
Common
Facilities
 
 
 
Coal
 
 
 
1,678
 
 
 
25.00%
 
 
 
$247
 
 
 
$132
Units 1 and 2 and Common Facilities 
 
Coal
 
 
1,678
 
 
25.00%
 
 
$249
 
 
$137
Entergy Texas -                      
Roy S. Nelson
Unit 6 Coal 550 29.75% $178 $117
Roy S. Nelson
Unit 6 Coal 550 29.75% $178 $116Unit 6 Common Facilities Coal   
11.77%
 
$6
 
$2
Big Cajun 2
Unit 3 Coal 588 17.85% $106 $67Unit 3 Coal 588 17.85% $107 $68
System Energy -                      
Grand Gulf
Unit 1 Nuclear 1,251 90.00%(3) $3,852 $2,418Unit 1 Nuclear 1,190 90.00%(3) $3,929 $2,518
                      
Entergy Wholesale
Commodities:
                      
IndependenceUnit 2 Coal 842 14.37% $68 $40Unit 2 Coal 842 14.37% $68 $41
IndependenceCommon  Facilities 
Coal
   
7.18%
 
$16
 
$10
Roy S. NelsonUnit 6 Coal 550 10.9% $102 $53
Roy S. NelsonUnit 6 Common Facilities 
Coal
   
4.31%
 
$2
 
$1
Common
Facilities
 
 
Coal
   
 
7.18%
 
 
$16
 
 
$10
           

(1)“Total Megawatt Capability” is the dependable load carrying capability as demonstrated under actual operating conditions based on the primary fuel (assuming no curtailments) that each station was designed to utilize.
(2)Ouachita Units 1 and 2 are owned 100% by Entergy Arkansas and Ouachita Unit 3 is owned 100% by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  The investment and accumulated depreciation numbers above are only for the common facilities.facilities and not for the generating units.
(3)Includes an 11.5% leasehold interest held by System Energy.  System Energy’s Grand Gulf lease obligations are discussed in Note 10 to the financial statements.


57

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Nuclear Refueling Outage Costs

Nuclear refueling outage costs are deferred during the outage and amortized over the estimated period to the next outage because these refueling outage expenses are incurred to prepare the units to operate for the next operating cycle without having to be taken off line.

Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC)

AFUDC represents the approximate net composite interest cost of borrowed funds and a reasonable return on the equity funds used for construction by the Registrant Subsidiaries.  AFUDC increases both the plant balance and earnings and is realized in cash through depreciation provisions included in the rates charged to customers.


53

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Income Taxes

Entergy Corporation and the majority of its subsidiaries file a United States consolidated federal income tax return.  Each tax payingtax-paying entity records income taxes as if it were a separate taxpayer and consolidating adjustments are allocated to the tax filing entities in accordance with Entergy’s intercompany income tax allocation agreement.  Deferred income taxes are recorded for all temporary differences between the book and tax basis of assets and liabilities, and for certain credits available for carryforward.

Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates in the period in which the tax or rate was enacted.

Investment tax credits are deferred and amortized based upon the average useful life of the related property, in accordance with ratemaking treatment.

Earnings per Share

The following table presents Entergy’s basic and diluted earnings per share calculation included on the consolidated statements of income:

For the Years Ended December 31,For the Years Ended December 31,
201020092008201120102009
 (In Millions, Except Per Share Data) (In Millions, Except Per Share Data)
Basic earnings per average
common share
 
Income
 
Shares
 
 
$/share  
 
Income   
 
Shares
 
 
$/share  
 
Income  
 
Shares
 
 
$/share  
 
Income
 
Shares
 
 
$/share  
 
Income   
 
Shares
 
 
$/share  
 
Income  
 
Shares
 
 
$/share  
Net income attributable to
Entergy Corporation
 
$1,250.2 
 
186.0
 
 
$6.72 
 
$1,231.1 
 
192.8
 
 
$6.39 
 
$1,220.6 
 
190.9
 
 
$6.39 
 
$1,346.4 
 
177.4
 
 
$7.59 
 
$1,250.2 
 
186.0
 
 
$6.72 
 
$1,231.1 
 
192.8
 
 
$6.39 
Average dilutive effect of:                        
Stock options
 - 1.8 (0.06) - 2.2 (0.07)4.1 (0.13) - 1.0 (0.04) - 1.8 (0.06) - 2.2 (0.07)
Equity units
- -3.2 0.8 (0.02)24.7 6.0 (0.06)- -- -3.2 0.8 (0.02)
Diluted earnings per average
common share
 
$1,250.2 
 
187.8
 
 
$6.66 
 
$1,234.3 
 
195.8
 
 
$6.30 
 
$1,245.3 
 
201.0
 
 
$6.20 
 
$1,346.4 
 
178.4
 
 
$7.55 
 
$1,250.2 
 
187.8
 
 
$6.66 
 
$1,234.3 
 
195.8
 
 
$6.30 
                        

The calculation of diluted earnings per share excluded 5,712,604 options outstanding at December 31, 2011, 5,380,262 options outstanding at December 31, 2010, and 4,368,614 options outstanding at December 31, 2009 and 3,326,835 options outstanding at December 31, 2008 that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future.  Those options were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price of those options exceeded the average market price for the year.

See Note 7 to the financial statements for a discussion of the equity units.
58

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Stock-based Compensation Plans

Entergy grants stock options to key employees of the Entergy subsidiaries, which is described more fully in Note 12 to the financial statements.  Effective January 1, 2003, Entergy prospectively adoptedaccounts for stock options using the fair value based method of accounting for stock options.method.  Awards under Entergy’s plans generally vest over three years.  Stock-based compensation expense included in consolidated net income, net of related tax effects, is $9.2 million for 2010, is $10.4 million for 2009, and is $10.7 million for 2008 for Entergy’s stock options granted.


54

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Accounting for the Effects of Regulation

Entergy’s Utility operating companies and System Energy are rate-regulated enterprises whose rates meet three criteria specified in accounting standards.  The Utility operating companies and System Energy have rates that (i) are approved by a body (its regulator) empowered to set rates that bind customers (its regulator);customers; (ii) are cost-based; and (iii) can be charged to and collected from customers.  These criteria may also be applied to separable portions of a utility’s business, such as the generation or transmission functions, or to specific classes of customers.  Because the Utility operating companies and System Energy meet these criteria, each of them capitalizes costs that would otherwise be charged to expense if the rate actions of its regulator make it probable that those costs will be recovered in future revenue.  Such capitalized costs are reflected as regulatory assets in the accompanying financial statements.  When an enterprise concludes that recovery of a regulatory asset is no longer probable, the regulatory asset must be removed from the entity’s balance sheet.

An enterprise that ceases to meet the three criteria for all or part of its operations should report that event in its financial statements.  In general, the enterprise no longer meeting the criteria should eliminate from its balance sheet all regulatory assets and liabilities related to the applicable operations.  Additionally, if it is determined that a regulated enterprise is no longer recovering all of its costs, it is possible that an impairment may exist that could require further write-offs of plant assets.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana does not apply regulatory accounting standards to the Louisiana retail deregulated portion of River Bend, the 30% interest in River Bend formerly owned by Cajun, and its steam business.  The Louisiana retail deregulated portion of River Bend is operated under a deregulated asset plan representing a portion (approximately 15%) of River Bend plant costs, generation, revenues, and expenses established under a 1992 LPSC order.  The plan allows Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to sell the electricity from the deregulated assets to Louisiana retail customers at 4.6 cents per kWh or off-system at higher prices, with certain provisions for sharing incremental revenue above 4.6 cents per kWh between ratepayers and shareholders.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Entergy considers all unrestricted highly liquid debt instruments with an original or remaining maturity of three months or less at date of purchase to be cash equivalents.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects Entergy’s best estimate of losses on the accounts receivable balances.  The allowance is based on accounts receivable agings, historical experience, and other currently available evidence.  Utility operating company customer accounts receivable are written off consistent with approved regulatory requirements.

Investments

Entergy records decommissioning trust funds on the balance sheet at their fair value.  Because of the ability of the Registrant Subsidiaries to recover decommissioning costs in rates and in accordance with the regulatory treatment for decommissioning trust funds, the Registrant Subsidiaries have recorded an offsetting amount of unrealized gains/(losses) on investment securities in other regulatory liabilities/assets.  For the nonregulated portion of River Bend that is not rate-regulated, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana has recorded an offsetting amount of unrealized gains/(losses) in other deferred credits.  Decommissioning trust funds for Pilgrim, Indian Point 2, Vermont Yankee, and Palisades do not meet the criteria for regulatory accounting treatment.  Accordingly, unrealiz edunrealized gains recorded on the assets in these trust funds are recognized in the accumulated other comprehensive income component of shareholders’ equity because these assets are classified as available for sale.  Unrealized losses (where cost exceeds fair market value) on the assets in these trust funds are also recorded in the accumulated other comprehensive income component of shareholders’ equity unless the unrealized loss is other than temporary and therefore recorded in earnings.  Effective January 1, 2009, Entergy adopted an accounting pronouncement providing guidance regarding recognition and
 
 
5559

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


presentation of other-than-temporary impairments related to investmentsshareholders’ equity unless the unrealized loss is other than temporary and therefore recorded in debt securities.earnings.  The assessment of whether an investment in a debt security has suffered an other-than-temporary impairment is based on whether Entergy has the intent to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before recovery of its amortized costs.  Further, if Entergy does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the debt security, an other-than-temporary impairment is considered to have occurred and it is measured by the present value of cash flows expected to be collected less the amortized cost basis (credit loss).  The assessment of whether an investment in an equity security has suffered an other-than-temporary impairment continues to beis based on a number of factors including, first, whe therwhether Entergy has the ability and intent to hold the investment to recover its value, the duration and severity of any losses, and, then, whether it is expected that the investment will recover its value within a reasonable period of time.  Entergy’s trusts are managed by third parties who operate in accordance with agreements that define investment guidelines and place restrictions on the purchases and sales of investments.  See Note 17 to the financial statements for details on the decommissioning trust funds and the other than temporary impairments recorded in 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008.2009.

Equity Method Investments

Entergy owns investments that are accounted for under the equity method of accounting because Entergy’s ownership level results in significant influence, but not control, over the investee and its operations.  Entergy records its share of earnings or losses of the investee based on the change during the period in the estimated liquidation value of the investment, assuming that the investee’s assets were to be liquidated at book value.  In accordance with this method, earnings are allocated to owners or members based on what each partner would receive from its capital account if, hypothetically, liquidation were to occur at the balance sheet date and amounts distributed were based on recorded book values.  Entergy discontinues the recognition of l osseslosses on equity investments when its share of losses equals or exceeds its carrying amount for an investee plus any advances made or commitments to provide additional financial support.  See Note 14 to the financial statements for additional information regarding Entergy’s equity method investments.

Derivative Financial Instruments and Commodity Derivatives

The accounting standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities require that all derivatives be recognized at fair value on the balance sheet, either as assets or liabilities, unless they meet various exceptions including the normal purchase, normal sales criteria.  The changes in the fair value of recognized derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and the type of hedge transaction.

Contracts for commodities that will be physically delivered in quantities expected to be used or sold in the ordinary course of business, including certain purchases and sales of power and fuel, meet the normal purchase, normal sales criteria and are not recognized on the balance sheet.  Revenues and expenses from these contracts are reported on a gross basis in the appropriate revenue and expense categories as the commodities are received or delivered.

For other contracts for commodities in which Entergy is hedging the variability of cash flows related to a variable-rate asset, liability, or forecasted transactions that qualify as cash flow hedges, the changes in the fair value of such derivative instruments are reported in other comprehensive income.  To qualify for hedge accounting, the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item must be documented to include the risk management objective and strategy and, at inception and on an ongoing basis, the effectiveness of the hedge in offsetting the changes in the cash flows of the item being hedged.  Gains or losses accumulated in other comprehensive income are reclassified asto earnings in the periods in which earnings are affected bywhen the variability of the cash flows of the hedged item.underlying transactions actually occur.  The ineffective portions of all hedges are recognized in current-period earnings.
 
56

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Entergy has determined that contracts to purchase uranium do not meet the definition of a derivative under the accounting standards for derivative instruments because they do not provide for net settlement and the uranium markets are not sufficiently liquid to conclude that forward contracts are readily convertible to cash.  If the uranium markets do become sufficiently liquid in the future and Entergy begins to account for uranium purchase contracts as
60

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


derivative instruments, the fair value of these contracts would be accounted for consistent with Entergy’s other derivative instruments.

Fair Values

The estimated fair values of Entergy’s financial instruments and derivatives are determined using bid prices and market quotes.  Considerable judgment is required in developing the estimates of fair value.  Therefore, estimates are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that Entergy could realize in a current market exchange.  Gains or losses realized on financial instruments held by regulated businesses may be reflected in future rates and therefore do not accrue to the benefit or detriment of stockholders.  Entergy considers the carrying amounts of most financial instruments classified as current assets and liabilities to be a reasonable estimate of their fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.  See Note 16 to the financial statements for further discu ssiondiscussion of fair value.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

Entergy periodically reviews long-lived assets held in all of its business segments whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that recoverability of these assets is uncertain.  Generally, the determination of recoverability is based on the undiscounted net cash flows expected to result from such operations and assets.  Projected net cash flows depend on the future operating costs associated with the assets, the efficiency and availability of the assets and generating units, and the future market and price for energy over the remaining life of the assets.

FourThree nuclear power plants in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment (Pilgrim, Indian Point 2 and Indian Point 3) have applications pending for renewed NRC licenses.  Various parties have expressed opposition to renewal of the licenses.  Under federal law, nuclear power plants may continue to operate beyond their license renewals.  This includesexpiration dates while their renewal applications are pending NRC approval.  If the NRC does not renew the operating license for any of these plants, the plant’s operating life could be shortened, reducing its projected net cash flows and impairing its value as an asset.

In March 2011 the NRC renewed Vermont Yankee’s operating license for an additional 20 years.  The renewed operating license expires in March 2032.  In May 2011, the Vermont Yankee plant, which currently has anDepartment of Public Service and the New England Coalition petitioned the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit seeking judicial review of the NRC’s issuance of the renewed operating license, alleging that expires March 21,the license had been issued without a valid and effective water quality certification under Section 401 of the Clean Water Act.  Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee and Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. intervened in the proceeding.  Motions by the parties for summary disposition were denied by the court, and oral argument is scheduled for May 2012.  In addition to its federal NRC license, there
Vermont Yankee also is a two-step state law licensing process for obtainingoperating under a Certificate of Public Good (CPG) to operatefrom the State of Vermont Yankee and store spent nuclear fuel beyondthat expires in March 21, 2012, when the current CPG expires.  First, the Vermont legislature must vote affirmatively to permitbut has an application pending before the Vermont Public Service Board (VPSB) for a new Certificate of Public Good for operation until March 2032.  As the United States district court noted in its decision discussed below (regarding Entergy’s challenge to considercertain conditions imposed by Vermont), title 3, section 814 of the Vermont Statutes provides that a license subject to an agency’s notice and hearing requirements does not expire until a final determination on an application for renewal has been made.
In April 2011, Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee and Entergy Nuclear Operations, the owner and operator respectively of Vermont Yankee, filed suit in the United States District Court for the District of Vermont.  The suit challenged certain conditions imposed by Vermont upon Vermont Yankee’s continued operation and storage of spent nuclear fuel, including the requirement to obtain not only a new Certificate of Public Good, but also approval by Vermont’s General Assembly.  In January 2012 the court entered judgment in Entergy’s favor and specifically:
·  Declared that Vermont’s laws requiring Vermont Yankee to cease operation in March 2012 and prohibiting the storage of spent nuclear fuel from operation after that date, absent approval by the General Assembly, were based on radiological safety concerns and are preempted by the Atomic Energy Act;
·  Permanently enjoined Vermont from enforcing these preempted requirements of the state’s laws; and
61

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


·  Permanently enjoined Vermont under the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution from conditioning the issuance of a new Certificate of Public Good upon the existence of  a below wholesale market power sale agreement with Vermont utilities or Vermont Yankee’s selling power to Vermont utilities at rates below those available to wholesale customers in other states.

In February 2012 the Vermont defendants filed a notice of appeal of the decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

In January 2012, Entergy filed a motion requesting that the VPSB grant, based on the existing record in its proceeding, Vermont Yankee’s pending application for a renewed CPGnew Certificate of Public Good.  The VPSB scheduled a status conference for March 9, 2012, and requested comments from the continued operationparties by March 2, 2012.  In a February 23, 2012 memorandum to the parties, the VPSB asked that the parties’ comments respond to certain questions relating to, among other issues, the VPSB’s authority to issue the Certificate of Public Good and Vermont Yankee’s authority to operate beyond March 21, 2012 and store spent fuel from such operations, despite the decision and order of the United States district court.

In light of these questions from the VPSB, Vermont Yankee filed a cross-appeal of the district court’s decision.  Vermont Yankee also filed two motions with the district court asking it (1) to issue an injunction prohibiting Vermont from taking any action to force Vermont Yankee to shut down during the appeal of the district court’s decision or during the Certificate of Public Good proceeding before the VPSB and any judicial appeal from that proceeding, and (2) to amend the district court’s final judgment to include certain additional provisions of Vermont Yankeelaw relating to Vermont Yankee’s operation and for storage of spent fuel.  Second,nuclear fuel from operation after March 21, 2012, that were part of the Vermont Public Service Board must votestatutes the court found to renew the CPG.  On March 3, 2008, Entergy filed an application with the VPSB to renewbe preempted in its CPG.  On February 24, 2010, a bill to approve the continued operation of Vermont Yankee was advanced to a votedecision, but which were not specifically included in the Vermont Senate and defeated by a margin of 26 to 4.  Neither house of the Vermont General Assembly has voted on a similar bill since that time.final judgment.

Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ investments are subject to impairment if adverse market conditions arise, if a unit ceases operation, or for certain units if their operating licenses willauthorizations to operate are not be renewed.  Specifically regarding Vermont Yankee, if Entergy concludes that Vermont Yankee is unlikely to operate significantly beyond its currentoriginal license expiration date in March 2012, it could result in an impairment of part or all of the carrying value of the plant.  Entergy's evaluationIn preparing its 2011 financial statements, Entergy evaluated whether the carrying value of Vermont Yankee was impaired as of December 31, 2011, before the outcome of the probability associated with operationsfederal court lawsuit was known.  For purposes of the plant past 2012 includethat evaluation, Entergy considered a number of factors such asassociated with the plant’s continued operation, including the status of the NRC's evaluation of Entergy's application for license renewal,federal lawsuit, the status of the state regulatory issues as described above, the potential sale of the plant, and the application of federal laws regarding the continued oper ationsoperation of nuclear facilities.  In preparingBased on its 2010 financial statementsevaluation of those factors, Entergy evaluated these factors and concludeddetermined that the carrying value of Vermont Yankee iswas not impaired as of December 31, 2010.  The2011.  As of December 31, 2011 the net carrying value of the plant, including nuclear fuel, is $424 million as of December 31, 2010.$465 million.

River Bend AFUDC

The River Bend AFUDC gross-up is a regulatory asset that represents the incremental difference imputed by the LPSC between the AFUDC actually recorded by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana on a net-of-tax basis during the construction of River Bend and what the AFUDC would have been on a pre-tax basis.  The imputed amount was only calculated on that portion of River Bend that the LPSC allowed in rate base and is being amortized through August 2025.
57

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Reacquired Debt

The premiums and costs associated with reacquired debt of Entergy’s Utility operating companies and System Energy (except that portion allocable to the deregulated operations of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana) are included in regulatory assets and are being amortized over the life of the related new issuances, in accordance with ratemaking treatment.


62

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

Taxes Imposed on Revenue-Producing Transactions

Governmental authorities assess taxes that are both imposed on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction between a seller and a customer, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added, and some excise taxes.  Entergy presents these taxes on a net basis, excluding them from revenues, unless required to report them differently by a regulatory authority.

Presentation of Non-Controlling Interests

In 2007, a new accounting pronouncement was issued regarding non-controlling interests that requires generally that ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the reporting company (non-controlling interests) be clearly identified, labeled, and presented in the consolidated balance sheet within equity, but separate from the controlling shareholders’ equity, and that the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the reporting company and to the non-controlling interests be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated income statement.  This new accounting pronouncement became effective for Entergy in the first quarter 2009 and applies to preferred securities issued by Entergy subsidiaries to third parties.

Presentation of Preferred Stock without Sinking Fund

In connection with the adoption of the new accounting pronouncementAccounting standards regarding non-controlling interests Entergy evaluated the accounting standards regardingand the classification and measurement of redeemable securities.  These standardssecurities require the classification of preferred securities between liabilities and shareholders’ equity on the balance sheet if the holders of those securities have protective rights that allow them to gain control of the board of directors in certain circumstances.  These rights would have the effect of giving the holders the ability to potentially redeem their securities, even if the likelihood of occurrence of these circumstances is considered remote.  The Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans articles of incorp orationincorporation provide, generally, that the holders of each company’s preferred securities may elect a majority of the respective company’s board of directors if dividends are not paid for a year, until such time as the dividends in arrears are paid.  Therefore, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans present their preferred securities outstanding between liabilities and shareholders’ equity on the balance sheet.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana, both organized as limited liability companies, have outstanding preferred securities with similar protective rights with respect to unpaid dividends, but provide for the election of board members that would not constitute a majority of the board; and their preferred securities are therefore classified for all periods presented as a component of members’ equity.

The outstanding preferred securities of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Asset Management whose(whose preferred holders also havehad protective rights as describeduntil the securities were repurchased in Note 6 to the financial statements,December 2011), are similarly presented between liabilities and equity on Entergy’s consolidated balance sheets and the outstanding preferred securities of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana are presented within total equity in Entergy’s consolidated balance sheets.  The preferred dividends or distributions paid by all subsidiaries are reflected for all periods presented outside of consolidated net income.


58

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


New Accounting Pronouncements

The accounting standard-setting process, including projects between the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) to converge U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards, is ongoing and the FASB and the IASB are each currently working on several projects that have not yet resulted in final pronouncements.  Final pronouncements that result from these projects could have a material effect on Entergy’s future net income, financial position, or financial position.cash flows.

In May 2011 the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-4, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs,” which states that the ASU explains how to measure fair value.  The ASU states that:  1) the amendments in the ASU result in common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards; 2) consequently, the amendments change the wording used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements; 3) for many of the requirements, the FASB does not intend for the ASU to result in a change in the application of the requirements of current U.S. GAAP; 4) some of the amendments clarify the FASB’s intent about the application of existing fair value measurement requirements; and 5) other amendments change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements.  ASU No. 2011-4 is effective for Entergy for the first quarter 2012.  Entergy does not expect ASU No. 2011-4 to affect materially its results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.

In September 2011 the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-8, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment.”  The amendments permit an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform a quantitative goodwill impairment assessment.  ASU No. 2011-8 is effective for Entergy for the first quarter 2012.  The adoption of ASU No. 2011-8 will have no effect on Entergy’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.

63

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



NOTE 2.  RATE AND REGULATORY MATTERS (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Regulatory Assets

Other Regulatory Assets

Regulatory assets represent probable future revenues associated with costs that are expected to be recovered from customers through the regulatory ratemaking process affecting the Utility business.  In addition to the regulatory assets that are specifically disclosed on the face of the balance sheets, the tabletables below providesprovide detail of “Other regulatory assets” that are included on Entergy’s and the Registrant Subsidiaries’ balance sheets as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009:2010:

Entergy

 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
(Note 9) (b)
 
 
$406.4
 
 
$403.9
 
 
$395.9
 
 
$406.4
Deferred capacity - recovery timing will be determined by the LPSC in
the formula rate plan filings (Note 2 – Retail Rate Proceedings – Filings with the LPSC)
 
 
15.8
 
 
23.2
Deferred capacity (Note 2 – Retail Rate Proceedings – Filings with the LPSC)
 - 15.8
Grand Gulf fuel - non-current and power management rider - recovered through rate
riders when rates are redetermined periodically (Note 2 – Fuel and purchased power cost
recovery)
 
 
 
17.4
 
 
 
58.2
 
 
 
12.4
 
 
 
17.4
New nuclear generation development costs (Note 2)
 56.8 -
Gas hedging costs - recovered through fuel rates
 1.9 0.4 30.3 1.9
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans, Other Postretirement
Benefits, and Non-Qualified Pension Plans) (b)
 
 
1,734.7
 
 
1,481.7
 
 
2,542.0
 
 
1,734.7
Postretirement benefits - recovered through 2012 (Note 11 – Other Postretirement Benefits)
(b)
 
 
4.8
 
 
7.2
 
 
2.4
 
 
4.8
Provision for storm damages, including hurricane costs - recovered through securitization,
insurance proceeds, and retail rates (Note 2 - Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail
Regulators)
 
 
 
1,026.0
 
 
 
1,183.2
 
 
 
996.4
 
 
 
1,026.0
Removal costs - recovered through depreciation rates (Note 9) (b)
 81.5 44.4 81.2 81.5
River Bend AFUDC - recovered through August 2025 (Note 1 – River Bend AFUDC)
 26.2 28.1 24.3 26.2
Sale-leaseback deferral - Grand Gulf Lease Obligation recovered through
June 2014 and Waterford 3 Lease Obligation (in 2009) (Note 10 – Sale and Leaseback
Transactions – Grand Gulf Lease Obligations and Waterford 3 Lease Obligations)
 
 
 
22.3
 
 
 
115.3
Sale-leaseback deferral (Note 10 – Sale and Leaseback Transactions – Grand Gulf Lease
Obligations)
 
 
-
 
 
22.3
Spindletop gas storage facility - recovered through December 2032 (a)
 32.6 34.2 31.0 32.6
Transition to competition costs - recovered over a 15-year period through February 2021
 95.8 101.9 89.2 95.8
Little Gypsy cost proceeding – recovery timing will be determined by the LPSC in the
project costs proceeding (Note 2 – Little Gypsy Repowering Project)
 
 
200.9
 
 
-
Little Gypsy cost proceeding – recovered through securitization
(Note 5 – Entergy Louisiana Securitization Bonds - Little Gypsy)
 
 
198.4
 
 
200.9
Incremental ice storm costs - recovered through 2032
 10.5 11.1
Michoud plant maintenance – recovered over a 7-year period through September 2018
 12.9 -
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 122.5 115.0 108.8 122.5
Other 49.4 50.5 44.4 38.3
Total
 $3,838.2 $3,647.2 $4,636.9 $3,838.2



 
5964

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Entergy Arkansas
  2010 2009
  (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
  (Note 9) (b)
 
 
$167.3
 
 
$179.4
Incremental ice storm costs - recovered through 2032
 11.1 11.6
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans, Other Postretirement
  Benefits, and Non-Qualified Pension Plans) (b)
 
 
547.5
 
 
447.6
Grand Gulf fuel - non-current - recovered through rate riders when rates are redetermined
  periodically (Note 2 – Fuel and purchased power cost recovery)
 
 
-
 
 
8.2
Postretirement benefits - recovered through 2012 (Note 11 – Other Postretirement Benefits)
  (b)
 
 
4.8
 
 
7.2
Provision for storm damages - recovered either through securitization or retail rates (Note 2
  - Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail Regulators)
 
 
118.5
 
 
61.7
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 38.0 29.7
Other 5.2 1.6
Entergy Arkansas Total
 $892.4 $747.0
  2011 2010
  (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
(Note 9) (b)
 
 
$187.7
 
 
$167.3
Incremental ice storm costs - recovered through 2032
 10.5 11.1
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans, Other Postretirement
Benefits, and Non-Qualified Pension Plans) (b)
 
 
768.3
 
 
547.5
Grand Gulf fuel - non-current - recovered through rate riders when rates are redetermined
periodically (Note 2 – Fuel and purchased power cost recovery)
 
 
4.6
 
 
-
Postretirement benefits - recovered through 2012 (Note 11 – Other Postretirement
Benefits) (b)
 
 
2.4
 
 
4.8
Provision for storm damages - recovered either through securitization or retail rates
(Note 2 - Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail Regulators)
 
 
114.7
 
 
118.5
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 34.7 38.0
Other 4.0 5.2
Entergy Arkansas Total
 $1,126.9 $892.4

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
(Note 9) (b)
 
 
$17.8
 
 
$17.6
 
 
$12.8
 
 
$17.8
Gas hedging costs - recovered through fuel rates
 1.0 0.3 8.6 1.0
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans and Non-Qualified
Pension Plans) (b)
 
 
157.4
 
 
142.7
 
 
231.3
 
 
157.4
Provision for storm damages, including hurricane costs - recovered through
securitization, insurance proceeds, and retail rates (Note 2 - Storm Cost Recovery
Filings with Retail Regulators)
 
 
 
6.0
 
 
 
44.1
Deferred capacity - recovery timing will be determined by the LPSC in the formula rate
plan filings (Note 2 – Retail Rate Proceedings – Filings with the LPSC)
 
 
14.0
 
 
15.7
Provision for storm damages, including hurricane costs - recovered through
retail rates (Note 2 - Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail Regulators)
 
 
10.2
 
 
6.0
Deferred capacity (Note 2 – Retail Rate Proceedings – Filings with the LPSC)
 - 14.0
River Bend AFUDC - recovered through August 2025 (Note 1 – River Bend AFUDC)
 26.2 28.1 24.3 26.2
Spindletop gas storage facility - recovered through December 2032 (a)
 32.6 34.2 31.0 32.6
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 13.5 14.1 11.6 13.5
Other 2.4 3.0 4.1 2.4
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana Total
 $270.9 $299.8 $333.9 $270.9

Entergy Louisiana
  2010 2009
  (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
  (Note 9) (b)
 
 
$113.4
 
 
$99.9
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans and Non-Qualified
  Pension Plans) (b)
 
 
309.1
 
 
200.4
Little Gypsy cost proceeding – recovery timing will be determined by the LPSC in the
  project costs proceeding (Note 2 – Little Gypsy Repowering Project)
 200.9 -
Provision for storm damages, including hurricane costs - recovered through securitization,
  insurance proceeds, and retail rates (Note 2 - Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail
  Regulators)
 
 
 
1.0
 
 
 
91.9
Deferred capacity - recovery timing will be determined by the LPSC in the formula rate
  plan filings (Note 2 – Retail Rate Proceedings – Filings with the LPSC)
 
 
1.8
 
 
7.5
Sale-leaseback deferral - (Note 10 – Sale and Leaseback
  Transactions – Waterford 3 Lease Obligations )
 
 
-
 
 
40.7
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 22.5 19.7
Other 14.0 16.9
Entergy Louisiana Total
 $662.7 $477.0
  2011 2010
  (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
(Note 9) (b)
 
 
$125.8
 
 
$113.4
Gas hedging costs - recovered through fuel rates
 12.4 0.4
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans and Non-Qualified
Pension Plans) (b)
 
 
427.9
 
 
309.1
Little Gypsy cost proceeding – recovered through securitization
(Note 5 – Entergy Louisiana Securitization Bonds - Little Gypsy)
 
 
198.4
 
 
200.9
Provision for storm damages, including hurricane costs - recovered through retail
  rates (Note 2 - Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail Regulators)
 
 
9.7
 
 
1.0
Deferred capacity (Note 2 – Retail Rate Proceedings – Filings with the LPSC)
 - 1.8
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 20.0 22.5
Other 20.3 13.6
Entergy Louisiana Total
 $814.5 $662.7


 
6065

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements





Entergy Mississippi
 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
(Note 9) (b)
 
 
$5.0
 
 
$4.7
 
 
$5.3
 
 
$5.0
Gas hedging costs - recovered through fuel rates
 7.8 -
Removal costs - recovered through depreciation rates (Note 9) (b)
 46.1 44.5 48.5 46.1
Grand Gulf fuel - non-current and power management rider- recovered through rate
riders when rates are redetermined periodically (Note 2 – Fuel and purchased power cost
recovery)
 
 
 
17.4
 
 
 
50.0
 
 
 
7.8
 
 
 
17.4
New nuclear generation development costs (Note 2) 56.8 -
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans, Other Postretirement
Benefits, and Non-Qualified Pension Plans) (b)
 
 
160.0
 
 
131.5
 
 
221.1
 
 
160.0
Provision for storm damages - recovered through retail rates
 8.7 10.0 30.7 8.7
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 11.5 10.1 10.7 11.5
Other 4.5 0.6 4.7 4.5
Entergy Mississippi Total
 $253.2 $251.4 $393.4 $253.2


Entergy New Orleans
  2010 2009
  (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
  (Note 9) (b)
 
 
$3.2
 
 
$3.0
Removal costs - recovered through depreciation rates (Note 9) (b)
 15.4 15.2
Gas hedging costs - recovered through fuel rates
 0.5 0.2
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans, Other Postretirement
  Benefits, and Non-Qualified Pension Plans) (b)
 
 
95.3
 
 
74.8
Provision for storm damages, including hurricane costs - recovered through insurance
  proceeds and retail rates (Note 2 - Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail Regulators)
 
 
10.8
 
 
23.8
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 3.0 2.9
Other 7.1 5.8
Entergy New Orleans Total
 $135.3 $125.7

Entergy Texas
  2010 2009
  (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
  (Note 9) (b)
 
 
$1.4
 
 
$1.5
Removal costs - recovered through depreciation rates (Note 9) (b)
 7.3 7.2
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans, Other Postretirement
  Benefits, and Non-Qualified Pension Plans) (b)
 
 
165.4
 
 
145.9
Provision for storm damages, including hurricane costs - recovered through
  securitization, insurance proceeds, and retail rates (Note 2 - Storm Cost Recovery
  Filings with Retail Regulators)
 
 
 
881.7
 
 
 
952.2
Transition to competition costs - recovered over a 15-year period through February 2021
 95.8 101.9
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 12.7 13.5
Other 4.7 9.9
Entergy Texas Total
 $1,169.0 $1,232.1
  2011 2010
  (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
(Note 9) (b)
 
 
$3.4
 
 
$3.2
Removal costs - recovered through depreciation rates (Note 9) (b)
 16.3 15.4
Gas hedging costs - recovered through fuel rates
 1.5 0.5
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans, Other Postretirement
Benefits, and Non-Qualified Pension Plans) (b)
 
 
127.6
 
 
95.3
Provision for storm damages, including hurricane costs - recovered through insurance
proceeds and retail rates (Note 2 - Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail Regulators)
 
 
8.6
 
 
10.8
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 2.6 3.0
Michoud plant maintenance – recovered over a 7-year period through September 2018
 12.9 -
Other 5.9 7.1
Entergy New Orleans Total
 $178.8 $135.3


Entergy Texas
  2011 2010
  (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
(Note 9) (b)
 
 
$1.3
 
 
$1.4
Removal costs - recovered through depreciation rates (Note 9) (b)
 4.5 7.3
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans, Other Postretirement
Benefits, and Non-Qualified Pension Plans) (b)
 
 
244.9
 
 
165.4
Provision for storm damages, including hurricane costs - recovered through
securitization, insurance proceeds, and retail rates (Note 2 - Storm Cost Recovery
Filings with Retail Regulators)
 
 
 
822.5
 
 
 
881.7
Transition to competition costs - recovered over a 15-year period through February 2021
 89.2 95.8
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 10.8 12.7
Other 4.9 4.7
Entergy Texas Total
 $1,178.1 $1,169.0


 
6166

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


System Energy
 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Asset Retirement Obligation - recovery dependent upon timing of decommissioning
(Note 9) (b)
 
 
$98.3
 
 
$97.8
 
 
$59.6
 
 
$98.3
Removal costs - recovered through depreciation rates (Note 9) (b)
 12.2 13.9 11.8 12.2
Pension & postretirement costs (Note 11 – Qualified Pension Plans and Other
Postretirement Benefits) (b)
 
 
142.0
 
 
78.4
 
 
197.6
 
 
142.0
Sale-leaseback deferral - recovered through June 2014 (Note 10 – Sale and Leaseback
Transactions – Grand Gulf Lease Obligations)
 
 
22.3
 
 
74.6
Sale-leaseback deferral (Note 10 – Sale and Leaseback Transactions – Grand Gulf Lease
Obligations)
 
 
-
 
 
22.3
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt - recovered over term of debt
 21.5 25.0 18.2 21.5
Other 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.4
System Energy Total
 $296.7 $290.0 $287.8 $296.7

(a)The jurisdictional split order assigned the regulatory asset to Entergy Texas.  The regulatory asset, however, is being recovered and amortized at Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  As a result, a billing will occuroccurs monthly over the same term as the recovery and receipts will be submitted to Entergy Texas.  Entergy Texas has recorded a receivable from Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana has recorded a corresponding payable.
(b)Does not earn a return on investment, but is offset by related liabilities.

Fuel and purchased power cost recovery

Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas are allowed to recover fuel and purchased power costs through fuel mechanisms included in electric and gas rates that are recorded as fuel cost recovery revenues.  The difference between revenues collected and the current fuel and purchased power costs is generally recorded as “Deferred fuel costs” on the Utility operating companies’ financial statements.  The table below shows the amount of deferred fuel costs as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, that Entergy expects to recover (or return to customers) through fuel mechanisms, subject to subsequent regulatory review.

2010 20092011 2010
(In Millions)(In Millions)
      
Entergy Arkansas$61.5  $122.8 $209.8  $61.5 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana (a)$77.8  $57.8 $2.9  $77.8 
Entergy Louisiana (a)$8.8  $66.4 $1.5  $8.8 
Entergy Mississippi$3.2  ($72.9)($15.8) $3.2 
Entergy New Orleans (a)($2.8) $8.1 ($7.5) ($2.8)
Entergy Texas($77.4) ($102.7)($64.7) ($77.4)

(a)20102011 and 20092010 include $100.1 million for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, $68 million for Entergy Louisiana, , and $4.1 million for Entergy New Orleans of fuel, purchased power, and capacity costs, which do not currently earn a return on investment and whose recovery periods are indeterminate but are expected to be over a period greater than twelve months.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a $36.8 million adjustment to its deferred fuel costs in the fourth quarter 2009 relating to unrecovered nuclear fuel costs incurred since January 2008 that will now be recovered after a revision to the fuel adjustment clause methodology.


62

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy Arkansas

Production Cost Allocation Rider

The APSC approved a production cost allocation rider for recovery from customers of the retail portion of the costs allocated to Entergy Arkansas as a result of the System Agreement proceedings, which are discussed in the “System Agreement Cost Equalization Proceedings” section below.  These costs cause an increase in Entergy Arkansas’s deferred fuel cost balance because Entergy Arkansas pays the costs over seven months but collects them from customers over twelve months.
67

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Energy Cost Recovery Rider

Entergy Arkansas’s retail rates include an energy cost recovery rider to recover fuel and purchased energy costs in monthly bills.  The rider utilizes prior calendar year energy costs and projected energy sales for the twelve-month period commencing on April 1 of each year to develop an energy cost rate, which is redetermined annually and includes a true-up adjustment reflecting the over-recovery or under-recovery, including carrying charges, of the energy cost for the prior calendar year.  The energy cost recovery rider tariff also allows an interim rate request depending upon the level of over- or under-recovery of fuel and purchased energy costs.

In early October 2005, the APSC initiated an investigation into Entergy Arkansas's interim energy cost recovery rate.  The investigation focused on Entergy Arkansas's 1) gas contracting, portfolio, and hedging practices; 2) wholesale purchases during the period; 3) management of the coal inventory at its coal generation plants; and 4) response to the contractual failure of the railroads to provide coal deliveries.  In March 2006, the APSC extended its investigation to cover the costs included in Entergy Arkansas's March 2006 annual energy cost rate filing, and a hearing was held in the APSC energy cost recovery investigation in October 2006.

In January 2007 the APSC issued an order in its review of the energy cost rate.  The APSC found that Entergy Arkansas failed to maintain an adequate coal inventory level going into the summer of 2005 and that Entergy Arkansas should be responsible for any incremental energy costs resulting from two outages caused by employee and contractor error.  The coal plant generation curtailments were caused by railroad delivery problems and Entergy Arkansas has since resolved litigation with the railroad regarding the delivery problems.  The APSC staff was directed to perform an analysis with Entergy Arkansas’s assistance to determine the additional fuel and purchased energy costs associated with these findings and file the analysis within 60 days of the order.& #160;  After a final determination of the costs is made by the APSC, Entergy Arkansas would be directed to refund that amount with interest to its customers as a credit on the energy cost recovery rider.  Entergy Arkansas requested rehearing of the order.  In March 2007, in order to allow further consideration by the APSC, the APSC granted Entergy Arkansas’s petition for rehearing and for stay of the APSC order.

In October 2008 Entergy Arkansas filed a motion to lift the stay and to rescind the APSC's January 2007 order in light of the arguments advanced in Entergy Arkansas’s rehearing petition and because the value for Entergy Arkansas’s customers obtained through the resolved railroad litigation is significantly greater than the incremental cost of actions identified by the APSC as imprudent.  In December 2008, the APSC denied the motion to lift the stay pending resolution of Entergy Arkansas’s rehearing request and of the unresolved issues in the proceeding.  The APSC ordered the parties to submit their unresolved issues list in the pending proceeding, which the parties did.  In February 2010 the APSC denied Entergy Arkansas’s request for rehearing, and held a hearing in September 2010 to determine the amount of damages, if any, that should be assessed against Entergy Arkansas.  A decision is pending.  Entergy Arkansas expects the amount of damages, if any, to have an immaterial effect on its results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.

63

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

The APSC also established a separate docket to consider the resolved railroad litigation, and in February 2010 it established a procedural schedule that concluded with testimony through September 2010.  Testimony has been filed and the APSC will now decide the case based on the record in the proceeding, including the prefiled testimony.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana recover electric fuel and purchased power costs for the upcomingbilling month based upon the level of such costs fromincurred two months prior to the priorbilling month. Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s purchased gas adjustments include estimates for the billing month adjusted by a surcharge or credit that arises from an annual reconciliation of fuel costs incurred with fuel cost revenues billed to customers, including carrying charges.
68

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


In January 2003 the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate a proceeding to audit the fuel adjustment clause filings of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and its affiliates.  The audit included a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana through its fuel adjustment clause for the period 1995 through 2004.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC Staff reached a settlement to resolve the audit that requires Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to refund $18 million to customers, including the realignment to base rates of $2 million of SO2 costs.  The ALJ held a stipulation hearing and in November 2011 the LPSC issued an order approving the settlement.  The refund was made in the November 2011 billing cycle.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana had previously recorded provisions for the estimated outcome of this proceeding.

In December 2011 the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate another proceeding to audit the fuel adjustment clause filings of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and its affiliates.  The audit includes a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana through its fuel adjustment clause for the period 19952005 through 2004.  The LPSC Staff issued its audit report in December 2010.  The report recommends the disallowance of $23 million of costs which, with interest, will total $43 million.  $2.3 million of this total relates to a realignment to and recovery through base rates of certain SO2 costs.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed comments disputing the finding s in the report and requested a hearing.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana has recorded provisions for the estimated effect of this proceeding.2009.

In April 2010 the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate an audit of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's purchased gas adjustment clause filings for its gas distribution operations.  The audit includes a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed through by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana for the period from 2003 through 2008.  Discovery is in progress, but a procedural schedule has not been established.

In August 2000 the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate a proceeding to audit the fuel adjustment clause filings of Entergy Louisiana.  The time period that is the subject of the audit was January 1, 2000 through December 31, 2001.  The scope of this docket was expanded to include a review of annual reports on fuel and purchased power transactions with affiliates and a prudence review of transmission planning issues and to include the years 2002 through 2004.  Hearings were held and in May 2008 the ALJ issued a final recommendation that found in Entergy Louisiana’s favor on the issues, except for the disallowance of hypothetical SO2 allowance costs included in affiliate purchase s.  The ALJ recommended a refund of the SO2 allowance costs collected to date and a realignment of these costs into base rates prospectively with an amortization of the refunded amount through base rates over a five-year period.  The LPSC issued an order in December 2008 affirming the ALJ’s recommendation.  Entergy Louisiana recorded a provision for the disallowance, including interest, and refunded approximately $7 million to customers in 2009.

In April 2010 the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate an audit of Entergy Louisiana's fuel adjustment clause filings.  The audit includes a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed through the fuel adjustment clause by Entergy Louisiana for the period from 2005 through 2009.  Discovery is in progress, but a procedural schedule has not been established.

Entergy Mississippi

Entergy Mississippi’s rate schedules include an energy cost recovery rider that is adjusted quarterly to reflect accumulated over- or under-recoveries from the second prior quarter.  Entergy Mississippi’s fuel cost recoveries are subject to annual audits conducted pursuant to the authority of the MPSC.

In OctoberJuly 2008 the MPSC issued an order directing Entergy Mississippibegan a proceeding to investigate the fuel procurement practices and Entergy Services, Inc. to provide documents associated with fuel adjustment clause litigation in Louisiana involvingschedules of the Mississippi utility companies, including Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans, and in January 2009 issued an order requiring Entergy Mississippi to provide additional information related toMississippi.  The MPSC stated that the long-term Evangeline gas contractgoal of the proceeding is fact-finding so that had been an issue in the fuel adjustment clause litigation in Louisiana.  Entergy Mississippi and Entergy Services filed a response to the MPSC order stating that gas frommay decide whether to amend the Evangeline gas contract had been sold into the Entergy System exchangecurrent fuel cost recovery process.  Hearings were held in July and had an effect on the costs paid by Entergy Mississippi’s customers.August 2008.  Further proceedings have not been scheduled.
64

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

Mississippi Attorney General Complaint

The Mississippi attorney general filed a complaint in state court in December 2008 against Entergy Corporation, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Services, Inc., and Entergy Power, Inc. alleging, among other things, violations of Mississippi statutes, fraud, and breach of good faith and fair dealing, and requesting an accounting and restitution.  The litigation is wide ranging and relates to tariffs and procedures under which Entergy Mississippi purchases power not generated in Mississippi to meet electricity demand.  Entergy believes the complaint is unfounded.  On December 29, 2008, the defendant Entergy companies filed to remove the attorney general’s suit to U.S. District Court (the forum that Entergy believes is appropriate to resolve the types of fede ralfederal issues raised in the suit), where it is currently pending, and additionally answered the complaint and filed a counter-claim for relief based upon the Mississippi Public Utilities Act and the Federal Power Act.  The Mississippi attorney general has filed a pleading seeking to remand the matter to state court.  In May 2009, the defendant Entergy companies filed a motion for judgment on the pleadings asserting grounds of federal preemption, the exclusive jurisdiction of the MPSC, and factual errors in the attorney general’s complaint.

In July 2011, the attorney general requested a status conference regarding its motion to remand.  The court granted the attorney general’s request for a status conference, which was held in September 2011.  Consistent with the court’s instructions, both parties submitted letters to the court in September 2011 providing updates on the facts of the case and the law, and the court has now taken the parties’ arguments under advisement.
69

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy New Orleans

Entergy New Orleans’s electric rate schedules include a fuel adjustment tariff designed to reflect no more than targeted fuel and purchased power costs, adjusted by a surcharge or credit for deferred fuel expense arising from the monthly reconciliation of actual fuel and purchased power costs incurred with fuel cost revenues billed to customers, including carrying charges.  In June 2006 the City Council authorized the recovery of all Grand Gulf costs through Entergy New Orleans’s fuel adjustment clause (a significant portion of Grand Gulf costs was previously recovered through base rates), and continued that authorization in approving the October 2006 formula rate plan filing settlement.  Effective June 2009, the majority of Grand Gulf costs were realigned to base rates and are no longer flowed through the fuel adjustment clause.

Entergy New Orleans’s gas rate schedules include a purchased gas adjustment to reflect estimated gas costs for the billing month, adjusted by a surcharge or credit similar to that included in the electric fuel adjustment clause, including carrying charges.

Entergy Texas

Entergy Texas’s rate schedules include a fixed fuel factor to recover fuel and purchased power costs, including carrying charges, not recovered in base rates.  Semi-annual revisions of the fixed fuel factor are made in March and September based on the market price of natural gas and changes in fuel mix.  The amounts collected under Entergy Texas’s fixed fuel factor and any interim surcharge or refund are subject to fuel reconciliation proceedings before the PUCT.

In October 2007, Entergy Texas filed a request with the PUCT to refund $45.6 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through September 2007.  In January 2008, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a stipulation and settlement agreement among the parties that updated the over-collection balance through November 2007 and established a refund amount, including interest, of $71 million.  The PUCT approved the agreement in February 2008.  The refund was made over a two-month period beginning February 2008, but was reduced by $10.3 million of under-recovered incremental purchased capacity costs.

In January 2008, Entergy Texas made a compliance filing with the PUCT describing how its 2007 rough production cost equalization receipts under the System Agreement were allocated between Entergy Gulf States, Inc.'s Texas and Louisiana jurisdictions.  In December 2008 the PUCT adopted an ALJ proposal for decision recommending an additional $18.6 million allocation to Texas retail customers.  Because the PUCT allocation to Texas retail
65

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


customers is inconsistent with the LPSC allocation to Louisiana retail customers, the PUCT's decision resultsresulted in trapped costs between the Texas and Louisiana jurisdictions with no mechanism for recovery.  Entergy Texas filed with the FERC a proposed amendment to the System Agreement bandwidth formula to specifically calculate the payments to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas of Entergy Gulf States, Inc.'s rough production cost equalization receipts for 2007.  In May 2009 the FERC issued an order rejecting the proposed amendment.  Because of the FERC's order, Entergy Texas recorded the effects of the PUCT's allocation of the additional $18.6 million to Texas retail customers in the second quarter 2009.  On an after-tax basis, the charge to earnings was approximately $13.0 million (including interest).  The PUCT and FERC decisions are now final.

In May 2009, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to refund $46.1 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through February 2009.  Entergy Texas requested that the proposed refund be made over a four-month period beginning June 2009.  Pursuant to a stipulation among the various parties, in June 2009 the PUCT issued an order approving a refund of $59.2 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery overcollections through March 2009.  The refund was made for most customers over a three-month period beginning July 2009.

In October 2009, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to refund approximately $71 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through September 2009.  Entergy Texas requested that the proposed refund be made over a six-month period beginning January 2010.  Pursuant to a stipulation among the various parties, the PUCT issued an order approving a refund of $87.8 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery overcollections through October 2009.  The refund was made for most customers over a three-month period beginning January 2010.

In June 2010, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to refund approximately $66 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through May 2010.  In September 2010 the PUCT issued an order providing for a $77 million refund, including interest, for fuel cost recovery over-collections through June 2010.  The refund was made for most customers over a three-month period beginning with the September 2010 billing cycle.

In December 2010, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to refund approximately $52 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through October 2010.  Pursuant to a stipulation among the parties that was approved on an interim basis and is pending final action by the PUCT in March 2011, Entergy Texas will refundrefunded over-collections through November 2010 of approximately $72.7$73 million, including interest through November 2010.the refund period.  The refund will bewas made for most customers over a three-month period beginningthat began with the February 2011 billing cycle.
70

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


In December 2011, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to refund approximately $43 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through October 2011.  Entergy Texas and the parties to the proceeding reached an agreement that Entergy Texas will refund $67 million, including interest, over a three-month period, which refund includes additional over-recoveries through December 2011.  Entergy Texas and the parties requested that interim rates consistent with the settlement be approved effective with the March 2012 billing month, and this request was granted by the presiding ALJ on February 16, 2012.

Entergy Texas’s December 2009 rate case filing, which is discussed below, also included a request to reconcile $1.8 billion of fuel and purchased power costs covering the period April 2007 through June 2009.

Entergy Texas’s November 2011 rate case filing, which is discussed below, also includes a request to reconcile $1.3 billion of fuel and purchased power costs covering the period July 2009 through June 2011.

Retail Rate Proceedings

The following chart summarizes the Utility operating companies' current retail base rates:

Company
Authorized
Return on
Common
Equity
Entergy Arkansas
10.2%
-Current retail base rates implemented in the July 2010 billing cycle pursuant to a settlement approved by the APSC.
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana9.9%-11.4% Electric; 10.0%-11.0% Gas
-Current retail electric base rates implemented based on Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's 2010 test year formula rate plan filing approved by the LPSC.
-Current retail gas base rates reflect the rate stabilization plan filing for the 2010 test year ended September 2010.
Entergy Louisiana
9.45%-
11.05%
-Current retail base rates based on Entergy Louisiana's 2010 test year formula rate plan filing approved by the LPSC.
Entergy Mississippi
10.54%-
12.72%
-Current retail base rates reflect Entergy Mississippi's latest formula rate plan filing, based on the 2010 test year, and a stipulation approved by the MPSC.
Entergy New Orleans10.7% - 11.5% Electric; 10.25% - 11.25% Gas
-Current retail base rates reflect Entergy New Orleans's 2010 test year formula rate plan filing and a settlement approved by the City Council.
Entergy Texas
10.125%
-Current retail base rates reflect Entergy Texas's 2009 base rate case filing and a settlement approved by the PUCT.


71

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Filings with the APSC (Entergy Arkansas)

Retail Rates

2009 Base Rate Filing

In September 2009, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC for a general change in rates, charges, and tariffs.  In June 2010 the APSC approved a settlement and subsequent compliance tariffs that provide for a $63.7 million rate increase, effective for bills rendered for the first billing cycle of July 2010.  The settlement provides for a 10.2% return on common equity.

Filings with the LPSC

Formula Rate Plans (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana)

In March 2005 the LPSC approved a settlement proposal to resolve various dockets covering a range of issues for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana.  The settlement included the establishment of a three-year formula rate plan for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana that, among other provisions, established a return on common equity mid-point of 10.65% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permits Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding.  Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed range of 9.9% to 11.4% are allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its initial formula rate plan filing in June 2005.  The formula rate plan was subsequently extended one year.

Entergy Louisiana made a rate filing with the LPSC requesting a base rate increase in January 2004.  In May 2005 the LPSC approved a settlement that included the adoption of a three-year formula rate plan, the terms of which included an ROE mid-point of 10.25% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permit Entergy Louisiana to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding.  Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed regulatory range of 9.45% to 11.05% will be allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Louisiana.  The initial formula rate plan filing was made in May 2006.

The formula rate plans for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana have subsequently been extended, with return on common equity provisions consistent with the previously approved provisions, to cover the 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011 test years.

Retail Rates - Electric

(Entergy Gulf States Louisiana)

In October 2009 the LPSC approved a settlement that resolved Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s 2007 test year filing and provided for a formula rate plan for the 2008, 2009, and 2010 test years.  10.65% is the target midpoint return on equity for the formula rate plan, with an earnings bandwidth of +/- 75 basis points (9.90% - 11.40%).  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, effective with the November 2009 billing cycle, reset its rates to achieve a 10.65% return on equity for the 2008 test year.  The rate reset, a $44.3 million increase that includes a $36.9 million cost of service adjustment, plus $7.4 million net for increased capacity costs and a base rate reclassification, was implemented for the November 2009 billing cycle, and the rate reset was subject to refund pending review of the 2008 test year filing that was made in October 2009.  In January 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented an additional $23.9 million rate increase pursuant to a special rate implementation filing made in December 2009, primarily for incremental capacity costs approved by the LPSC.  In May 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC staff submitted a joint report on the 2008 test year filing and requested that the LPSC accept the report, which resulted in a $0.8 million reduction in rates effective in the June 2010 billing cycle and a $0.5 million refund.  At its May 19, 2010 meeting, the LPSC accepted the joint report.
72

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



In May 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2009 test year.  The filing reflected a 10.25% return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing does reflect, however, a revenue requirement increase to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for the LPSC-regulated 70% share of River Bend, in response to a NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  The filing also reflected a rate increase for incremental capacity costs.  In July 2010 the LPSC approved a $7.8 million increase in the revenue requirement for decommissioning, effective September 2010.  In August 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a revised 2009 test year filing.  The revised filing reflected a 10.12% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth resulting in no cost of service adjustment.  The revised filing also reflected two increases outside of the formula rate plan sharing mechanism: (1) the previously approved decommissioning revenue requirement, and (2) $25.2 million for capacity costs.  The rates reflected in the revised filing became effective, beginning with the first billing cycle of September 2010.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC staff subsequently submitted a joint report on the 2009 test year filing consistent with these terms and the LPSC approved the joint report in January 2011.

In May 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a special formula rate plan rate implementation filing with the LPSC that implements effective with the May 2011 billing cycle a $5.1 million rate decrease to reflect adjustments in accordance with a previous LPSC order relating to the acquisition of Unit 2 of the Acadia Energy Center by Entergy Louisiana.  As a result of the closing of the acquisition and termination of the pre-acquisition power purchase agreement with Acadia, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s allocation of capacity related to this unit ended, resulting in a reduction in the additional capacity revenue requirement.

In May 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2010 test year.  The filing reflects an 11.11% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing also reflects a $22.8 million rate decrease for incremental capacity costs.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC Staff subsequently filed a joint report that also stated that no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan, and the LPSC approved it in October 2011.

In November 2011 the LPSC approved a one-year extension of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s formula rate plan.  In addition, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana is required to file a full rate case by January 2013, if the LPSC has not acted to deny the requested transmission change-of-control to the MISO RTO.  If the LPSC has denied this request, then the rate case must be filed by September 30, 2012.

(Entergy Louisiana)

In October 2009 the LPSC approved a settlement that resolved Entergy Louisiana’s 2006 and 2007 test year filings and provided for a new formula rate plan for the 2008, 2009, and 2010 test years.  10.25% is the target midpoint return on equity for the formula rate plan, with an earnings bandwidth of +/- 80 basis points (9.45% - 11.05%).

Entergy Louisiana was permitted, effective with the November 2009 billing cycle, to reset its rates to achieve a 10.25% return on equity for the 2008 test year.  The rate reset, a $2.5 million increase that included a $16.3 million cost of service adjustment less a $13.8 million net reduction for decreased capacity costs and a base rate reclassification, was implemented for the November 2009 billing cycle, and the rate reset was subject to refund pending review of the 2008 test year filing that was made in October 2009.  In April 2010, Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC staff submitted a joint report on the 2008 test year filing and requested that the LPSC accept the report, which resulted in a $0.1 million reduction in rates effective in the May 2010 billing cycle and a $0.1 million refund.  In addition, Entergy Louisiana moved the recovery of approximately $12.5 million of capacity costs from fuel adjustment clause recovery to base rate recovery.  At its April 21, 2010 meeting, the LPSC accepted the joint report.
73

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


In May 2010, Entergy Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2009 test year.  The filing reflected a 10.82% return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing does reflect, however, a revenue requirement increase to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for Waterford 3, in response to a NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  The filing also reflected a rate change for incremental capacity costs.  In July 2010 the LPSC approved a $3.5 million increase in the retail revenue requirement for decommissioning, effective September 2010.  In August 2010, Entergy Louisiana made a revised 2009 test year formula rate plan filing.  The revised filing reflected a 10.82% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth resulting in no cost of service adjustment.  The filing also reflected two increases outside of the formula rate plan sharing mechanism: (1) the previously approved decommissioning revenue requirement, and (2) $2.2 million for capacity costs.  The rates reflected in the revised filing became effective beginning with the first billing cycle of September 2010.  Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC staff subsequently submitted a joint report on the 2009 test year filing consistent with these terms and the LPSC approved the joint report in December 2010.

In May 2011, Entergy Louisiana made a special formula rate plan rate implementation filing with the LPSC that implements effective with the May 2011 billing cycle a $43.1 million net rate increase to reflect adjustments in accordance with a previous LPSC order relating to the acquisition of Unit 2 of the Acadia Energy Center.  The net rate increase represents the decrease in the additional capacity revenue requirement resulting from the termination of the power purchase agreement with Acadia and the increase in the revenue requirement resulting from the ownership of the Acadia facility.  In August 2011, Entergy Louisiana made a filing to correct the May 2011 filing and decrease the rate by $1.1 million.

In May 2011, Entergy Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2010 test year.  The filing reflects an 11.07% earned return on common equity, which is just outside of the allowed earnings bandwidth and results in no cost of service rate change under the formula rate plan.  The filing also reflects a very slight ($9 thousand) rate increase for incremental capacity costs.  Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC Staff subsequently filed a joint report that reflects an 11.07% earned return and results in no cost of service rate change under the formula rate plan, and the LPSC approved the joint report in October 2011.

In November 2011 the LPSC approved a one-year extension of Entergy Louisiana’s current formula rate plan.  The next formula rate plan filing, for the 2011 test year, will be made in May 2012 and will include a separate identification of any operating and maintenance expense savings that are expected to occur once the Waterford 3 steam generator replacement project is complete.  Pursuant to the LPSC decision, from September 2012 through December 2012 earnings above an 11.05% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) would be accrued and used to offset the Waterford 3 replacement steam generator revenue requirement for the first twelve months that the unit is in rates.  If the project is not in service by January 1, 2013, earnings above a 10.25% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) for the period January 1, 2013 through the date that the project is placed in service will be accrued and used to offset the incremental revenue requirement for the first twelve months that the unit is in rates.  Upon the in-service date of the replacement steam generators, rates will increase, subject to refund following any prudence review, by the full revenue requirement associated with the replacement steam generators, less (i) the previously accrued excess earnings from September 2012 until the in-service date and (ii) any earnings above a 10.25% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) for the period following the in-service date, provided that the excess earnings accrued prior to the in-service date shall only offset the revenue requirement for the first year of operation of the replacement steam generators.  These rates are anticipated to remain in effect until Entergy Louisiana’s next full rate case is resolved.  Entergy Louisiana is required to file a full rate case by January 2013, if the LPSC has not acted to deny the requested transmission change-of-control to the MISO RTO.  If the LPSC has denied this request, then the rate case must be filed by September 30, 2012.


74

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Retail Rates - Gas (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana)

In January 2012, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2011.  The filing showed an earned return on common equity of 10.48%, which is within the earnings bandwidth of 10.5%, plus or minus fifty basis points.  The sixty-day review and comment period for this filing remains open.

In January 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2010.  The filing showed an earned return on common equity of 8.84% and a revenue deficiency of $0.3 million.  In March 2011 the LPSC Staff filed its findings, suggesting an adjustment that produced an 11.76% earned return on common equity for the test year and a $0.2 million rate reduction.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented the $0.2 million rate reduction effective with the May 2011 billing cycle.  The LPSC docket is now closed.

In January 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2009.  The filing showed an earned return on common equity of 10.87%, which is within the earnings bandwidth of 10.5% plus or minus fifty basis points, resulting in no rate change.  In April 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed a revised evaluation report reflecting changes agreed upon with the LPSC Staff.  The revised evaluation report also resulted in no rate change.

Filings with the MPSC (Entergy Mississippi)

Formula Rate Plan Filings

In September 2009, Entergy Mississippi filed with the MPSC proposed modifications to its formula rate plan rider.  In March 2010 the MPSC issued an order: (1) providing the opportunity for a reset of Entergy Mississippi's return on common equity to a point within the formula rate plan bandwidth and eliminating the 50/50 sharing that had been in the plan, (2) modifying the performance measurement process, and (3) replacing the revenue change limit of two percent of revenues, which was subject to a $14.5 million revenue adjustment cap, with a limit of four percent of revenues, although any adjustment above two percent requires a hearing before the MPSC.  The MPSC did not approve Entergy Mississippi's request to use a projected test year for its annual scheduled formula rate plan filing and, therefore, Entergy Mississippi will continue to use a historical test year for its annual evaluation reports under the plan.

In March 2010, Entergy Mississippi submitted its 2009 test year filing, its first annual filing under the new formula rate plan rider.  In June 2010 the MPSC approved a joint stipulation between Entergy Mississippi and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff that provides for no change in rates, but does provide for the deferral as a regulatory asset of $3.9 million of legal expenses associated with certain litigation involving the Mississippi Attorney General, as well as ongoing legal expenses in that litigation until the litigation is resolved.

In March 2011, Entergy Mississippi submitted its formula rate plan 2010 test year filing.  The filing shows an earned return on common equity of 10.65% for the test year, which is within the earnings bandwidth and results in no change in rates.  In November 2011 the MPSC approved a joint stipulation between Entergy Mississippi and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff that provides for no change in rates.

Filings with the City Council (Entergy New Orleans)

Formula Rate Plan

On July 31, 2008, Entergy New Orleans filed an electric and gas base rate case with the City Council.  On April 2, 2009, the City Council approved a comprehensive settlement.  The settlement provided for a net $35.3 million reduction in combined fuel and non-fuel electric revenue requirement, including conversion of a $10.6 million voluntary recovery credit, implemented in January 2008, to a permanent reduction and substantial realignment of Grand Gulf
75

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


cost recovery from fuel to electric base rates, and a $4.95 million gas base rate increase, both effective June 1, 2009, with adjustment of the customer charges for all rate classes.  A new three-year formula rate plan was also adopted, with terms including an 11.1% benchmark electric return on common equity (ROE) with a +/- 40 basis point bandwidth and a 10.75% benchmark gas ROE with a +/- 50 basis point bandwidth.  Earnings outside the bandwidth reset to the midpoint benchmark ROE, with rates changing on a prospective basis depending on whether Entergy New Orleans is over- or under-earning.  The formula rate plan also includes a recovery mechanism for City Council-approved capacity additions, plus provisions for extraordinary cost changes and force majeure events.

In May 2010, Entergy New Orleans filed its electric and gas formula rate plan evaluation reports.  The filings requested a $12.8 million electric base revenue decrease and a $2.4 million gas base revenue increase.  Entergy New Orleans and the City Council's Advisors reached a settlement that resulted in an $18.0 million electric base revenue decrease and zero gas base revenue change effective with the October 2010 billing cycle.  The City Council approved the settlement in November 2010.

In May 2011, Entergy New Orleans filed its electric and gas formula rate plan evaluation reports for the 2010 test year.  The filings requested a $6.5 million electric rate decrease and a $1.1 million gas rate decrease.  Entergy New Orleans and the City Council’s Advisors reached a settlement that results in an $8.5 million incremental electric rate decrease and a $1.6 million gas rate decrease.  The settlement also provides for the deferral of $13.4 million of Michoud plant maintenance expenses incurred in 2010 and the establishment of a regulatory asset that will be amortized over the period October 2011 through September 2018.  The City Council approved the settlement in September 2011.  The new rates were effective with the first billing cycle of October 2011.

The 2008 rate case settlement also included $3.1 million per year in electric rates to fund the Energy Smart energy efficiency programs.  In September 2009 the City Council approved the energy efficiency programs filed by Entergy New Orleans.  The rate settlement provides an incentive for Entergy New Orleans to meet or exceed energy savings targets set by the City Council and provides a mechanism for Entergy New Orleans to recover lost contribution to fixed costs associated with the energy savings generated from the energy efficiency programs.

Filings with the PUCT and Texas Cities (Entergy Texas)

Retail Rates

2009 Rate Case

In December 2009, Entergy Texas filed a rate case requesting a $198.7 million increase reflecting an 11.5% return on common equity based on an adjusted June 2009 test year.  The rate case also includes a $2.8 million revenue requirement to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for the 70% share of River Bend for which Entergy Texas retail customers are partially responsible, in response to an NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  Beginning in May 2010, Entergy Texas implemented a $17.5 million interim rate increase, subject to refund.  Intervenors and PUCT Staff filed testimony recommending adjustments that would result in a maximum rate increase, based on the PUCT Staff’s testimony, of $58 million.

The parties filed a settlement in August 2010 intended to resolve the rate case proceeding.  The settlement provides for a $59 million base rate increase for electricity usage beginning August 15, 2010, with an additional increase of $9 million for bills rendered beginning May 2, 2011.  The settlement stipulates an authorized return on equity of 10.125%.  The settlement states that Entergy Texas's fuel costs for the period April 2007 through June 2009 are reconciled, with $3.25 million of disallowed costs, which were included in an interim fuel refund.  The settlement also sets River Bend decommissioning costs at $2.0 million annually.  Consistent with the settlement, in the third quarter 2010, Entergy Texas amortized $11 million of rate case costs.  The PUCT approved the settlement in December 2010.


76

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


2011 Rate Case

In November 2011, Entergy Texas filed a rate case requesting a $112 million base rate increase reflecting a 10.6% return on common equity based on an adjusted June 2011 test year.  The rate case also proposed a purchased power recovery rider.  The parties have agreed to a procedural schedule that contemplates a final decision by July 30, 2012, with rates relating back to June 30, 2012.  On January 12, 2012, the PUCT voted not to address the purchased power recovery rider in the current rate case, but the PUCT voted to set a baseline in the rate case proceeding that would be applicable if a purchased power capacity rider is approved in a separate proceeding.

System Agreement Cost Equalization Proceedings

The Utility operating companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which is a rate schedule that has been approved by the FERC.  Certain of the Utility operating companies’ retail regulators and other parties are pursuing litigation involving the System Agreement at the FERC.  The proceedings include challenges to the allocation of costs as defined by the System Agreement and allegations of imprudence by the Utility operating companies in their execution of their obligations under the System Agreement.

In June 2005, the FERC issued a decision in System Agreement litigation that had been commenced by the LPSC, and essentially affirmed its decision in a December 2005 order on rehearing.  The FERC decision concluded, among other things, that:

·  The System Agreement no longer roughly equalizes total production costs among the Utility operating companies.
·  In order to reach rough production cost equalization, the FERC imposed a bandwidth remedy by which each company’s total annual production costs will have to be within +/- 11% of Entergy System average total annual production costs.
·  In calculating the production costs for this purpose under the FERC’s order, output from the Vidalia hydroelectric power plant will not reflect the actual Vidalia price for the year but is priced at that year’s average price paid by Entergy Louisiana for the exchange of electric energy under Service Schedule MSS-3 of the System Agreement, thereby reducing the amount of Vidalia costs reflected in the comparison of the Utility operating companies’ total production costs.
·  The remedy ordered by FERC in 2005 required no refunds and became effective based on calendar year 2006 production costs and the first reallocation payments were made in 2007.

The FERC’s decision reallocates total production costs of the Utility operating companies whose relative total production costs expressed as a percentage of Entergy System average production costs are outside an upper or lower bandwidth.  Under the current circumstances, this will be accomplished by payments from Utility operating companies whose production costs are more than 11% below Entergy System average production costs to Utility operating companies whose production costs are more than the Entergy System average production cost, with payments going first to those Utility operating companies whose total production costs are farthest above the Entergy System average.

Assessing the potential effects of the FERC’s decision requires assumptions regarding the future total production cost of each Utility operating company, which assumptions include the mix of solid fuel and gas-fired generation available to each company and the costs of natural gas and purchased power.  Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Texas, and Entergy Mississippi are more dependent upon gas-fired generation sources than Entergy Arkansas or Entergy New Orleans.  Of these, Entergy Arkansas is the least dependent upon gas-fired generation sources.  Therefore, increases in natural gas prices likely will increase the amount by which Entergy Arkansas’s total production costs are below the Entergy System average production costs.
77

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The LPSC, APSC, MPSC, and the Arkansas Electric Energy Consumers appealed the FERC’s decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit.  Entergy and the City of New Orleans intervened in the various appeals.  The D.C. Circuit issued its decision in April 2008.  The D.C. Circuit concluded that the FERC’s orders had failed to adequately explain both its conclusion that it was prohibited from ordering refunds for the 20-month period from September 13, 2001 - May 2, 2003 and its determination to implement the bandwidth remedy commencing on January 1, 2006, rather than June 1, 2005.  The D.C. Circuit remanded the case to FERC for further proceedings on these issues.

On October 20, 2011, the FERC issued an order addressing the D.C. Circuit remand on these two issues.  On the first issue, the FERC concluded that it did have the authority to order refunds, but decided that it would exercise its equitable discretion and not require refunds for the 20-month period from September 13, 2001 - May 2, 2003.  Because the ruling on refunds relied on findings in the interruptible load proceeding that is discussed below, the FERC concluded that the refund ruling will be held in abeyance pending the outcome of the rehearing requests in that proceeding.  On the second issue, the FERC reversed its prior decision and ordered that the prospective bandwidth remedy begin on June 1, 2005 (the date of its initial order in the proceeding) rather than January 1, 2006, as it had previously ordered.  Pursuant to the October 20, 2011 order, Entergy was required to calculate the additional bandwidth payments for the period June - December 2005 utilizing the bandwidth formula tariff prescribed by the FERC that was filed in a December 2006 compliance filing and accepted by the FERC in an April 2007 order.  As is the case with bandwidth remedy payments, these payments and receipts will ultimately be paid by Utility operating company customers to other Utility operating company customers.

In December 2011, Entergy filed with the FERC its compliance filing that provides the payments and receipts among the Utility operating companies pursuant to the FERC’s October 2011 order.  The filing shows the following payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies:

Payments or
(Receipts)
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas$156 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana($75)
Entergy Louisiana$- 
Entergy Mississippi($33)
Entergy New Orleans($5)
Entergy Texas($43)

Entergy Arkansas made its payment in January 2012.  In February 2012, Entergy Arkansas filed for an interim adjustment to its production cost allocation rider requesting that the $156 million payment be collected from customers over the 22-month period from March 2012 through December 2013.  On February 27, 2012, the APSC staff responded to Entergy Arkansas’s filing and requested that the APSC: 1) determine whether Entergy Arkansas must make a request separate from the production cost allocation rider to ask for recovery of the payment and 2) find that Arkansas law does not allow retroactive ratemaking and not permit recovery of the payment from customers through the production cost allocation rider.  In the alternative the APSC staff requested that the APSC determine that an interim production cost allocation rider rate does not become effective without an APSC order.
The LPSC and the APSC have requested rehearing of the FERC’s October 2011 order.  The APSC, LPSC, the PUCT, and other parties intervened in the December 2011 compliance filing proceeding, and the APSC and the LPSC also filed protests.

Calendar Year 2011 Production Costs

The liabilities and assets for the preliminary estimate of the payments and receipts required to implement the FERC’s remedy based on calendar year 2011 production costs were recorded in December 2011, based on certain year-to-date information.  The preliminary estimate was recorded based on the following estimate of the payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies for 2012.

78

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Payments or
(Receipts)
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas$37 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana$- 
Entergy Louisiana($37)
Entergy Mississippi$- 
Entergy New Orleans$- 
Entergy Texas$- 

The actual payments/receipts for 2012, based on calendar year 2011 production costs, will not be calculated until the Utility operating companies’ FERC Form 1s have been filed.  Once the calculation is completed, it will be filed at the FERC.  The level of any payments and receipts is significantly affected by a number of factors, including, among others, weather, the price of alternative fuels, the operating characteristics of the Entergy System generating fleet, and multiple factors affecting the calculation of the non-fuel related revenue requirement components of the total production costs, such as plant investment.

2011 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2010 Production Costs

In May 2011, Entergy filed with the FERC the 2011 rates in accordance with the FERC’s orders in the System Agreement proceeding.  The filing shows the following payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies for 2011, based on calendar year 2010 production costs, commencing for service in June 2011, are necessary to achieve rough production cost equalization under the FERC’s orders:

 Payments or
(Receipts)
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas$77
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana($12)
Entergy Louisiana$-
Entergy Mississippi($40)
Entergy New Orleans($25)
Entergy Texas$-

Several parties intervened in the proceeding at the FERC, including the LPSC, which filed a protest as well.  In July 2011, the FERC accepted Entergy's proposed rates for filing, effective June 1, 2011, subject to refund, set the proceeding for hearing procedures, and then held those procedures in abeyance pending FERC decisions in the prior production cost proceedings currently before the FERC on review.

Prior Years’ Rough Production Cost Equalization Rates

Each May since 2007 Entergy has filed with the FERC the rates to implement the FERC’s orders in the System Agreement proceeding.  These filings show the following payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies are necessary to achieve rough production cost equalization as defined by the FERC’s orders:

79

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements




  
2007 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2006 Costs
 
2008 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2007 Costs
 
2009 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2008 Costs
 
2010 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2009 Costs
  (In Millions)
         
Entergy Arkansas $252  $252  $390  $41 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana ($120) ($124) ($107) $- 
Entergy Louisiana ($91) ($36) ($140) ($22)
Entergy Mississippi ($41) ($20) ($24) ($19)
Entergy New Orleans $-  ($7) $-  $- 
Entergy Texas ($30) ($65) ($119) $- 

The APSC has approved a production cost allocation rider for recovery from customers of the retail portion of the costs allocated to Entergy Arkansas.  Management believes that any changes in the allocation of production costs resulting from the FERC’s decision and related retail proceedings should result in similar rate changes for retail customers, subject to specific circumstances that have caused trapped costs.  See “Fuel and purchased power cost recovery, Entergy Texas,” above for discussion of a PUCT decision that resulted in $18.6 million of trapped costs between Entergy’s Texas and Louisiana jurisdictions.  See “2007 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2006 Production Costs below for a discussion of a FERC decision that could result in $14.5 million of trapped costs at Entergy Arkansas.

Based on the FERC’s April 27, 2007 order on rehearing that is discussed above, in the second quarter 2007 Entergy Arkansas recorded accounts payable and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy Texas recorded accounts receivable to reflect the rough production cost equalization payments and receipts required to implement the FERC’s remedy based on calendar year 2006 production costs.  Entergy Arkansas recorded a corresponding regulatory asset for its right to collect the payments from its customers, and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy Texas recorded corresponding regulatory liabilities for their obligations to pass the receipts on to their customers.  The companies have followed this same accounting practice each year since then.  The regulatory asset and liabilities are shown as “System Agreement cost equalization” on the respective balance sheets.

2007 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2006 Production Costs

Several parties intervened in the 2007 rate proceeding at the FERC, including the APSC, the MPSC, the Council, and the LPSC, which have also filed protests.  The PUCT also intervened.  Intervenor testimony was filed in which the intervenors and also the FERC Staff advocated a number of positions on issues that affect the level of production costs the individual Utility operating companies are permitted to reflect in the bandwidth calculation, including the level of depreciation and decommissioning expense for nuclear facilities.  The effect of the various positions would be to reallocate costs among the Utility operating companies.  The Utility operating companies filed rebuttal testimony explaining why the bandwidth payments are properly recoverable under the AmerenUE contract, and explaining why the positions of FERC Staff and intervenors on the other issues should be rejected.  A hearing in this proceeding concluded in July 2008, and the ALJ issued an initial decision in September 2008.  The ALJ’s initial decision concluded, among other things, that: (1) the decisions to not exercise Entergy Arkansas’s option to purchase the Independence plant in 1996 and 1997 were prudent; (2) Entergy Arkansas properly flowed a portion of the bandwidth payments through to AmerenUE in accordance with the wholesale power contract; and (3) the level of nuclear depreciation and decommissioning expense reflected in the bandwidth calculation should be calculated based on NRC-authorized license life, rather than the nuclear depreciation and decommissioning expense authorized by the retail regulators for purposes of retail ratemaking.  Following briefing by the parties, the matter was submitted to the FERC for decision. On January 11, 2010, the FERC issued its decision both affirming and overturning certain
80

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


of the ALJ’s rulings, including overturning the decision on nuclear depreciation and decommissioning expense.  The FERC’s conclusion related to the AmerenUE contract does not permit Entergy Arkansas to recover a portion of its bandwidth payment from AmerenUE.  The Utility operating companies requested rehearing of that portion of the decision and requested clarification on certain other portions of the decision.

AmerenUE argued that its current wholesale power contract with Entergy Arkansas, pursuant to which Entergy Arkansas sells power to AmerenUE, does not permit Entergy Arkansas to flow through to AmerenUE any portion of Entergy Arkansas’s bandwidth payment.  According to AmerenUE, Entergy Arkansas has sought to collect from AmerenUE approximately $14.5 million of the 2007 Entergy Arkansas bandwidth payment.  The AmerenUE contract expired in August 2009.  In April 2008, AmerenUE filed a complaint with the FERC seeking refunds of this amount, plus interest, in the event the FERC ultimately determines that bandwidth payments are not properly recovered under the AmerenUE contract.  In response to the FERC’s decision discussed in the previous paragraph, Entergy Arkansas recorded a regulatory provision in the fourth quarter 2009 for a potential refund to AmerenUE.

2008 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2007 Production Costs

Several parties intervened in the 2008 rate proceeding at the FERC, including the APSC, the LPSC, and AmerenUE, which have also filed protests.  Several other parties, including the MPSC and the City Council, have intervened in the proceeding without filing a protest.  In direct testimony filed on January 9, 2009, certain intervenors and also the FERC staff advocated a number of positions on issues that affect the level of production costs the individual Utility operating companies are permitted to reflect in the bandwidth calculation, including the level of depreciation and decommissioning expense for the nuclear and fossil-fueled generating facilities.  The effect of these various positions would be to reallocate costs among the Utility operating companies.  In addition, three issues were raised alleging imprudence by the Utility operating companies, including whether the Utility operating companies had properly reflected generating units’ minimum operating levels for purposes of making unit commitment and dispatch decisions, whether Entergy Arkansas’s sales to third parties from its retained share of the Grand Gulf nuclear facility were reasonable, prudent, and non-discriminatory, and whether Entergy Louisiana’s long-term Evangeline gas purchase contract was prudent and reasonable.

The parties reached a partial settlement agreement of certain of the issues initially raised in this proceeding.  The partial settlement agreement was conditioned on the FERC accepting the agreement without modification or condition, which the FERC did on August 24, 2009.  A hearing on the remaining issues in the proceeding was completed in June 2009, and in September 2009 the ALJ issued an initial decision.  The initial decision affirms Entergy’s position in the filing, except for two issues that may result in a reallocation of costs among the Utility operating companies.  In October 2011 the FERC issued an order on the ALJ’s initial decision.  The FERC’s order resulted in a minor reallocation of payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies on one issue in the 2008 rate filing.  Entergy made a compliance filing in December 2011 showing the updated payment/receipt amounts.  The LPSC filed a protest in response to the compliance filing.

2009 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2008 Production Costs

Several parties intervened in the 2009 rate proceeding at the FERC, including the LPSC and Ameren, which have also filed protests.  In July 2009 the FERC accepted Entergy's proposed rates for filing, effective June 1, 2009, subject to refund, and set the proceeding for hearing and settlement procedures.  Settlement procedures were terminated and a hearing before the ALJ was held in April 2010.  In August 2010 the ALJ issued an initial decision.  The initial decision substantially affirms Entergy's position in the filing, except for one issue that may result in some reallocation of costs among the Utility operating companies.  The LPSC, the FERC trial staff, and Entergy have submitted briefs on exceptions in the proceeding.

2010 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2009 Production Costs

In May 2010, Entergy filed with the FERC the 2010 rates in accordance with the FERC’s orders in the System Agreement proceeding, and supplemented the filing in September 2010.  Several parties intervened in the proceeding at the FERC, including the LPSC and the City Council, which have also filed protests.  In July 2010 the FERC accepted Entergy’s proposed rates for filing, effective June 1, 2010, subject to refund, and set the proceeding for
81

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



hearing and settlement procedures.  Settlement procedures have been terminated, and the ALJ scheduled hearings to begin in March 2011.  Subsequently, in January 2011 the ALJ issued an order directing the parties and FERC Staff to show cause why this proceeding should not be stayed pending the issuance of FERC decisions in the prior production cost proceedings currently before the FERC on review.  In March 2011 the ALJ issued an order placing this proceeding in abeyance.

Interruptible Load Proceeding

In April 2007 the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit issued its opinion in the LPSC’s appeal of the FERC’s March 2004 and April 2005 orders related to the treatment under the System Agreement of the Utility operating companies’ interruptible loads.  In its opinion, the D.C. Circuit concluded that the FERC (1) acted arbitrarily and capriciously by allowing the Utility operating companies to phase-in the effects of the elimination of the interruptible load over a 12-month period of time; (2) failed to adequately explain why refunds could not be ordered under Section 206(c) of the Federal Power Act; and (3) exercised appropriately its discretion to defer addressing the cost of sulfur dioxide allowances until a later time.  The D.C. Circuit remanded the matter to the FERC for a more considered determination on the issue of refunds.  The FERC issued its order on remand in September 2007, in which it directed Entergy to make a compliance filing removing all interruptible load from the computation of peak load responsibility commencing April 1, 2004 and to issue any necessary refunds to reflect this change.  In addition, the order directed the Utility operating companies to make refunds for the period May 1995 through July 1996.  In November 2007 the Utility operating companies filed a refund report describing the refunds to be issued pursuant to the FERC's orders.  The LPSC filed a protest to the refund report in December 2007, and the Utility operating companies filed an answer to the protest in January 2008.  The refunds were made in October 2008 by the Utility operating companies that owed refunds to the Utility operating companies that were due a refund under the decision.  The APSC and the Utility operating companies appealed the FERC decisions to the D.C. Circuit.  Because of its refund obligation to its customers as a result of this proceeding and a related LPSC proceeding, Entergy Louisiana recorded provisions during 2008 of approximately $16 million, including interest, for rate refunds.  The refunds were made in the fourth quarter 2009.

Following the filing of petitioners' initial briefs, the FERC filed a motion requesting the D.C. Circuit hold the appeal of the FERC’s decisions ordering refunds in the interruptible load proceeding in abeyance and remand the record to the FERC.  The D.C. Circuit granted the FERC’s unopposed motion in June 2009.  In December 2009 the FERC established a paper hearing to determine whether the FERC had the authority and, if so, whether it would be appropriate to order refunds resulting from changes in the treatment of interruptible load in the allocation of capacity costs by the Utility operating companies.  In August 2010 the FERC issued an order stating that it has the authority and refunds are appropriate.  The APSC, MPSC, and Entergy requested rehearing of the FERC’s decision.  In June 2011 the FERC issued an order granting rehearing in part and denying rehearing in part, in which the FERC determined to invoke its discretion to deny refunds.  The FERC held that in this case where “the Entergy system as a whole collected the proper level of revenue, but, as was later established, incorrectly allocated peak load responsibility among the various Entergy operating companies….the Commission will apply here our usual practice in such cases, invoking our equitable discretion to not order refunds, notwithstanding our authority to do so.”  The LPSC has requested rehearing of the FERC’s June 2011 decision.  On October 6, 2011 the FERC issued an “Order Establishing Paper Hearing” inviting parties that oppose refunds to file briefs within 30 days addressing the LPSC’s argument that FERC precedent supports refunds under the circumstances present in this proceeding.  Parties that favor refunds were then invited to file reply briefs within 21 days of the date that the initial briefs are due.  Briefs were submitted and the matter is pending.

In September 2010 the FERC had issued an order setting the refund report filed in the proceeding in November 2007 for hearing and settlement judge procedures.  In May 2011, Entergy filed a settlement agreement that resolved all issues relating to the refund report set for hearing.  In June 2011 the settlement judge certified the settlement as uncontested and the settlement agreement is currently pending before the FERC.  In July 2011, Entergy filed an amended/corrected refund report and a motion to defer action on the settlement agreement until after the FERC rules on the LPSC’s rehearing request regarding the June 2011 decision denying refunds.
82

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Prior to the FERC’s June 2011 order on rehearing, Entergy Arkansas filed an application in November 2010 with the APSC for recovery of the refund that it paid.  The APSC denied Entergy Arkansas’s application, and also denied Entergy Arkansas’s petition for rehearing.  If the FERC were to order Entergy Arkansas to pay refunds on rehearing in the interruptible load proceeding the APSC’s decision would trap FERC-approved costs at Entergy Arkansas with no regulatory-approved mechanism to recover them.  In August 2011, Entergy Arkansas filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas asking for a declaratory judgment.  In the complaint Entergy Arkansas asks the court to declare that the rejection of Entergy Arkansas’s application by the APSC is preempted by the Federal Power Act.  The APSC filed a motion to dismiss the complaint.  A trial in the proceeding is scheduled for July 2012.

Entergy Arkansas Opportunity Sales Proceeding

In June 2009, the LPSC filed a complaint requesting that the FERC determine that certain of Entergy Arkansas’s sales of electric energy to third parties: (a) violated the provisions of the System Agreement that allocate the energy generated by Entergy System resources, (b) imprudently denied the Entergy System and its ultimate consumers the benefits of low-cost Entergy System generating capacity, and (c) violated the provision of the System Agreement that prohibits sales to third parties by individual companies absent an offer of a right-of-first-refusal to other Utility operating companies.   The LPSC’s complaint challenges sales made beginning in 2002 and requests refunds.  On July 20, 2009, the Utility operating companies filed a response to the complaint requesting that the FERC dismiss the complaint on the merits without hearing because the LPSC has failed to meet its burden of showing any violation of the System Agreement and failed to produce any evidence of imprudent action by the Entergy System.  In their response, the Utility operating companies explained that the System Agreement clearly contemplates that the Utility operating companies may make sales to third parties for their own account, subject to the requirement that those sales be included in the load (or load shape) for the applicable Utility operating company.  The response further explains that the FERC already has determined that Entergy Arkansas’s short-term wholesale sales did not trigger the “right-of-first-refusal” provision of the System Agreement.  While the D.C. Circuit recently determined that the “right-of-first-refusal” issue was not properly before the FERC at the time of its earlier decision on the issue, the LPSC has raised no additional claims or facts that would warrant the FERC reaching a different conclusion.  On December 7, 2009, the FERC issued an order setting the matter for hearing and settlement procedures.

The LPSC filed direct testimony in the proceeding alleging, among other things, (1) that Entergy violated the System Agreement by permitting Entergy Arkansas to make non-requirements sales to non-affiliated third parties rather than making such energy available to the other Utility operating companies’ customers; and (2) that over the period 2000 - 2009, these non-requirements sales caused harm to the Utility operating companies’ customers of $144 million and these customers should be compensated for this harm by Entergy.  In subsequent testimony, the LPSC modified its original damages claim in favor of quantifying damages by re-running intra-system bills, which has not occurred.  The Utility operating companies believe the LPSC's allegations are without merit.  A hearing in the matter was held in August 2010.

In December 2010 the ALJ issued an initial decision.  The ALJ found that the System Agreement allowed for Entergy Arkansas to make the sales to third parties but concluded that the sales should be accounted for in the same manner as joint account sales.  The ALJ concluded that “shareholders” should make refunds of the damages to the Utility operating companies, along with interest.  Entergy Corporation, or an Entergy Corporation subsidiary, is the shareholder of each of the Utility operating companies.  Entergy disagrees with several aspects of the ALJ’s initial decision and in January 2011 filed with the FERC exceptions to the decision.  FERC consideration of the initial decision is pending.  Entergy is unable to estimate the potential damages in this matter because certain aspects of how the refunds would be calculated require clarification by the FERC.


83

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail RegulatorsRate Proceedings

Entergy ArkansasThe following chart summarizes the Utility operating companies' current retail base rates:

Entergy Arkansas January 2009 Ice Storm
Company
Authorized
Return on
Common
Equity
Entergy Arkansas
10.2%
-Current retail base rates implemented in the July 2010 billing cycle pursuant to a settlement approved by the APSC.
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana9.9%-11.4% Electric; 10.0%-11.0% Gas
-Current retail electric base rates implemented based on Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's 2010 test year formula rate plan filing approved by the LPSC.
-Current retail gas base rates reflect the rate stabilization plan filing for the 2010 test year ended September 2010.
Entergy Louisiana
9.45%-
11.05%
-Current retail base rates based on Entergy Louisiana's 2010 test year formula rate plan filing approved by the LPSC.
Entergy Mississippi
10.54%-
12.72%
-Current retail base rates reflect Entergy Mississippi's latest formula rate plan filing, based on the 2010 test year, and a stipulation approved by the MPSC.
Entergy New Orleans10.7% - 11.5% Electric; 10.25% - 11.25% Gas
-Current retail base rates reflect Entergy New Orleans's 2010 test year formula rate plan filing and a settlement approved by the City Council.
Entergy Texas
10.125%
-Current retail base rates reflect Entergy Texas's 2009 base rate case filing and a settlement approved by the PUCT.

In January 2009 a severe ice storm caused significant damage to Entergy Arkansas's transmission and distribution lines, equipment, poles, and other facilities.  A law was enacted in April 2009 in Arkansas that authorizes securitization of storm damage restoration costs.  In June 2010 the APSC issued a financing order authorizing the issuance of approximately $126.3 million in storm cost recovery bonds, which includes carrying costs of $11.5 million and $4.6 million of up-front financing costs.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for a discussion of the August 2010 issuance of the securitization bonds.


 
6671

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Filings with the APSC (Entergy Arkansas)

Retail Rates

2009 Base Rate Filing

In September 2009, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC for a general change in rates, charges, and tariffs.  In June 2010 the APSC approved a settlement and subsequent compliance tariffs that provide for a $63.7 million rate increase, effective for bills rendered for the first billing cycle of July 2010.  The settlement provides for a 10.2% return on common equity.

Filings with the LPSC

Formula Rate Plans (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana)

In March 2005 the LPSC approved a settlement proposal to resolve various dockets covering a range of issues for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana.  The settlement included the establishment of a three-year formula rate plan for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana

Hurricane Gustav that, among other provisions, established a return on common equity mid-point of 10.65% for the initial three-year term of the plan and Hurricane Ikepermits Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding.  Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed range of 9.9% to 11.4% are allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its initial formula rate plan filing in June 2005.  The formula rate plan was subsequently extended one year.

Entergy Louisiana made a rate filing with the LPSC requesting a base rate increase in January 2004.  In September 2008, Hurricane GustavMay 2005 the LPSC approved a settlement that included the adoption of a three-year formula rate plan, the terms of which included an ROE mid-point of 10.25% for the initial three-year term of the plan and Hurricane Ike caused catastrophic damagepermit Entergy Louisiana to Entergy's service territory.recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding.  Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed regulatory range of 9.45% to 11.05% will be allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Louisiana.  The initial formula rate plan filing was made in May 2006.

The formula rate plans for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana filed their Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike storm cost recovery casehave subsequently been extended, with return on common equity provisions consistent with the previously approved provisions, to cover the 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011 test years.

Retail Rates - Electric

(Entergy Gulf States Louisiana)

In October 2009 the LPSC approved a settlement that resolved Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s 2007 test year filing and provided for a formula rate plan for the 2008, 2009, and 2010 test years.  10.65% is the target midpoint return on equity for the formula rate plan, with an earnings bandwidth of +/- 75 basis points (9.90% - 11.40%).  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, effective with the November 2009 billing cycle, reset its rates to achieve a 10.65% return on equity for the 2008 test year.  The rate reset, a $44.3 million increase that includes a $36.9 million cost of service adjustment, plus $7.4 million net for increased capacity costs and a base rate reclassification, was implemented for the November 2009 billing cycle, and the rate reset was subject to refund pending review of the 2008 test year filing that was made in MayOctober 2009.  In SeptemberJanuary 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented an additional $23.9 million rate increase pursuant to a special rate implementation filing made in December 2009, primarily for incremental capacity costs approved by the LPSC.  In May 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana and the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation (LURC), an instrumentality of the State of Louisiana, filed with the LPSC an application requestingstaff submitted a joint report on the 2008 test year filing and requested that the LPSC grant financing orders authorizingaccept the financing of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’sreport, which resulted in a $0.8 million reduction in rates effective in the June 2010 billing cycle and Entergy Louisiana’s storm costs, storm reserves, and issuance costs pursuant to Act 55 of the Louisiana Regular Session of 2007 (Act 55 fi nancings).Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana’s Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita storm costs were financed primarily by Act 55 financings, as discussed below.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana also filed an application requesting LPSC approval for ancillary issues including the mechanism to flow charges and Act 55 financing savings to customers via a Storm Cost Offset rider.

In December 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana entered into a stipulation agreement with$0.5 million refund.  At its May 19, 2010 meeting, the LPSC Staff that provides for total recoverable costs of approximately $234 million for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and $394 million for Entergy Louisiana, including carrying costs.  Under this stipulation, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana agrees not to recover $4.4 million and Entergy Louisiana agrees not to recover $7.2 million of their storm restoration spending.  The stipulation also permits replenishing Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's storm reserve inaccepted the amount of $90 million and Entergy Louisiana's storm reserve in the amount of $200 million when the Act 55 financings are accomplished.  In March and April 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and other parties to the proceeding filed with the LPSC an uncontested stipulated settlement that includes these terms and also includes Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana's proposals under the Act 55 financings, which includes a commitment to pass on to customers a minimum of $15.5 million and $27.75 million of customer benefits, respectively, through prospective annual rate reductions of $3.1 million and $5.55 million for five years.  A stipulation hearing was held before the ALJ on April 13, 2010.  On April 21, 2010, the LPSC approved the settlement and subsequently issued two financing orders and one ratemaking order intended to facilitate the implementation of the Act 55 financings.  In June 2010 the Louisiana State Bond Commission approved the Act 55 financings.

In July 2010 the Louisiana Local Government Environmental Facilities and Community Development Authority (LCDA) issued $468.9 million in bonds under Act 55.  From the $462.4 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LCDA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $200 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Louisiana and transferred $262.4 million directly to Entergy Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy Louisiana used $262.4 million to acquire 2,624,297.11 Class B preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy, that carry a 9% annual distribution rate. Distributions are payable quarterly commencing on September 15, 2010, and the membership interests have a liquidation price of $100 per unit. The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the terms of the LLC agreement.  The terms of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.

In July 2010 the LCDA issued another $244.1 million in bonds under Act 55.  From the $240.3 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LCDA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $90 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and transferred $150.3 million directly to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana used $150.3 million to acquire 1,502,643.04 Class B preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy, that carry a 9% annual distribution rate.  Distributions are payable quarterly commencing on September 15, 2010, and the membership interests have a liquidation price of $100 per unit.  The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the terms of the LLC agreement.  The terms of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.joint report.
 
 
6772

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



In May 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2009 test year.  The filing reflected a 10.25% return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing does reflect, however, a revenue requirement increase to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for the LPSC-regulated 70% share of River Bend, in response to a NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  The filing also reflected a rate increase for incremental capacity costs.  In July 2010 the LPSC approved a $7.8 million increase in the revenue requirement for decommissioning, effective September 2010.  In August 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a revised 2009 test year filing.  The revised filing reflected a 10.12% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth resulting in no cost of service adjustment.  The revised filing also reflected two increases outside of the formula rate plan sharing mechanism: (1) the previously approved decommissioning revenue requirement, and (2) $25.2 million for capacity costs.  The rates reflected in the revised filing became effective, beginning with the first billing cycle of September 2010.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana do notthe LPSC staff subsequently submitted a joint report on the bonds on their balance sheets because2009 test year filing consistent with these terms and the bonds areLPSC approved the obligation of the LCDA, and there is no recourse against Entergy,joint report in January 2011.

In May 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana ormade a special formula rate plan rate implementation filing with the LPSC that implements effective with the May 2011 billing cycle a $5.1 million rate decrease to reflect adjustments in accordance with a previous LPSC order relating to the acquisition of Unit 2 of the Acadia Energy Center by Entergy LouisianaLouisiana.  As a result of the closing of the acquisition and termination of the pre-acquisition power purchase agreement with Acadia, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s allocation of capacity related to this unit ended, resulting in a reduction in the eventadditional capacity revenue requirement.

In May 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2010 test year.  The filing reflects an 11.11% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing also reflects a bond default.  To service the bonds,$22.8 million rate decrease for incremental capacity costs.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC Staff subsequently filed a joint report that also stated that no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan, and the LPSC approved it in October 2011.

In November 2011 the LPSC approved a one-year extension of Entergy Louisiana collect a system restoration charge on behalf of the LURC, and remit the collections to the bond indenture trustee.Gulf States Louisiana’s formula rate plan.  In addition, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana dois required to file a full rate case by January 2013, if the LPSC has not reportacted to deny the collections as revenue because they are merely acting asrequested transmission change-of-control to the billing and collection agents forMISO RTO.  If the state.LPSC has denied this request, then the rate case must be filed by September 30, 2012.

Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita(Entergy Louisiana)

In AugustOctober 2009 the LPSC approved a settlement that resolved Entergy Louisiana’s 2006 and September 2005, Hurricanes Katrina2007 test year filings and Rita caused catastrophic damage to large portionsprovided for a new formula rate plan for the 2008, 2009, and 2010 test years.  10.25% is the target midpoint return on equity for the formula rate plan, with an earnings bandwidth of the Utility’s service territories in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas, including the effect of extensive flooding that resulted from levee breaks in and around the greater New Orleans area.  The storms and flooding resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage to electric distribution, transmission, and generation and gas infrastructure, and the loss of sales and customers due to mandatory evacuations and the destruction of homes and businesses.+/- 80 basis points (9.45% - 11.05%).

In March 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana was permitted, effective with the November 2009 billing cycle, to reset its rates to achieve a 10.25% return on equity for the 2008 test year.  The rate reset, a $2.5 million increase that included a $16.3 million cost of service adjustment less a $13.8 million net reduction for decreased capacity costs and a base rate reclassification, was implemented for the November 2009 billing cycle, and the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation (LURC), an instrumentalityrate reset was subject to refund pending review of the State of Louisiana, filed at the LPSC an application requesting2008 test year filing that the LPSC grant financing orders authorizing the financing of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana storm costs, storm reserves, and issuance costs pursuant to Act 55 of the Louisiana Legislature (Act 55 financings).  The Act 55 financings are expected to produce additional customer benefits as compared to traditional securitization.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana also filed an application requesting LPSC approval for ancillary issues including the mechanism to flow charges and savings to customers via a Storm Cost Offset rider.  Onwas made in October 2009.  In April 8, 2008, the Louisiana Public Facilities Authority (LPFA), which is the issuer of the bonds pursuant to the Act 55 financings, approved requests for the Act 55 financings.  On April 10, 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and2010, Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC Staff filed withstaff submitted a joint report on the 2008 test year filing and requested that the LPSC an uncontested stipulated settlement that includesaccept the report, which resulted in a $0.1 million reduction in rates effective in the May 2010 billing cycle and a $0.1 million refund.  In addition, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana’s proposals undermoved the Act 55 financings, which includes a commitment to pass on to customers a minimumrecovery of $10 million and $30approximately $12.5 million of customer benefits, respectively, through prospective annualcapacity costs from fuel adjustment clause recovery to base rate reductions of $2 million and $6 million for five years.  Onrecovery.  At its April 16, 2008,21, 2010 meeting, the LPSC approvedaccepted the settlement and issued two financing orders and one ratemaking order intended to facilitate implementation of the Act 55 financings.  In May 2008, the Louisiana State Bond Commission granted final approval of the Act 55 financings.joint report.

In July 2008 the LPFA issued $687.7 million in bonds under the aforementioned Act 55.  From the $679 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LPFA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $152 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Louisiana and transferred $527 million directly to Entergy Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy Louisiana invested $545 million, including $17.8 million that was withdrawn from the restricted escrow account as approved by the April 16, 2008 LPSC orders, in exchange for 5,449,861.85 Class A preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy, that carry a 10% annual distribution rate.& #160; Distributions are payable quarterly commencing on September 15, 2008 and have a liquidation price of $100 per unit.  The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the terms of the LLC agreement.  The terms of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.

In August 2008 the LPFA issued $278.4 million in bonds under the aforementioned Act 55.  From the $274.7 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LPFA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $87 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and transferred $187.7 million directly to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy
 
 
6873

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



In May 2010, Entergy Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2009 test year.  The filing reflected a 10.82% return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing does reflect, however, a revenue requirement increase to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for Waterford 3, in response to a NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  The filing also reflected a rate change for incremental capacity costs.  In July 2010 the LPSC approved a $3.5 million increase in the retail revenue requirement for decommissioning, effective September 2010.  In August 2010, Entergy Louisiana made a revised 2009 test year formula rate plan filing.  The revised filing reflected a 10.82% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth resulting in no cost of service adjustment.  The filing also reflected two increases outside of the formula rate plan sharing mechanism: (1) the previously approved decommissioning revenue requirement, and (2) $2.2 million for capacity costs.  The rates reflected in the revised filing became effective beginning with the first billing cycle of September 2010.  Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC staff subsequently submitted a joint report on the 2009 test year filing consistent with these terms and the LPSC approved the joint report in December 2010.
Gulf States
In May 2011, Entergy Louisiana invested $189.4made a special formula rate plan rate implementation filing with the LPSC that implements effective with the May 2011 billing cycle a $43.1 million including $1.7 million that was withdrawnnet rate increase to reflect adjustments in accordance with a previous LPSC order relating to the acquisition of Unit 2 of the Acadia Energy Center.  The net rate increase represents the decrease in the additional capacity revenue requirement resulting from the restricted escrow account as approved by the April 16, 2008 LPSC orders, in exchange for 1,893,918.39 Class A preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC that carry a 10% annual distribution rate.  Distributions are payable quarterly commencing on September 15, 2008 and have a liquidation price of $100 per unit.  The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the termstermination of the LLC agreement.  The termspower purchase agreement with Acadia and the increase in the revenue requirement resulting from the ownership of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.

Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, andAcadia facility.  In August 2011, Entergy Louisiana do not reportmade a filing to correct the bonds on their balance sheets becauseMay 2011 filing and decrease the bonds are the obligation of the LPFA, and there is no recourse against Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana or Entergy Louisiana in the event of a bond default.  To service the bonds, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana collect a system restoration charge on behalf of the LURC, and remit the collections to the bond indenture trustee.  Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, and Entergy Louisiana do not report the collections as revenue because they are merely acting as the billing and collection agent for the state.

Entergy New Orleansrate by $1.1 million.

In December 2005May 2011, Entergy Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the U.S. Congress passedLPSC for the Katrina Relief Bill, a hurricane aid package that included Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funding (for2010 test year.  The filing reflects an 11.07% earned return on common equity, which is just outside of the states affected by Hurricanes Katrina, Rita,allowed earnings bandwidth and Wilma) that allowed state and local leaders to fund individual recovery priorities.  In March 2007 the City Council certified that Entergy New Orleans incurred $205 millionresults in storm-related costs through December 2006 that are eligible for CDBG fundingno cost of service rate change under the state actionformula rate plan.  The filing also reflects a very slight ($9 thousand) rate increase for incremental capacity costs.  Entergy New Orleans received $180.8 million of CDBG funds in 2007 and $19.2 million in 2010.

Entergy Texas

Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav

Entergy Texas filed an application in April 2009 seeking a determination that $577.5 million of Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav restoration costs are recoverable, including estimated costs for work to be completed.  On August 5, 2009, Entergy Texas submitted to the ALJ an unopposed settlement agreement intended to resolve all issues in the storm cost recovery case.  Under the terms of the agreement $566.4 million, plus carrying costs, are eligible for recovery.  Insurance proceeds will be credited as an offset to the securitized amount.  Of the $11.1 million difference between Entergy Texas’s requestLouisiana and the amount agreed to, which is partLPSC Staff subsequently filed a joint report that reflects an 11.07% earned return and results in no cost of service rate change under the black box agreementformula rate plan, and not directly attributable to any specific individual issues raised, $6 .8 million is operation and maintenance expense for which Entergy Texas recorded a charge in the second quarter 2009.  The remaining $4.3 million was recorded as utility plant.  The PUCTLPSC approved the settlementjoint report in August 2009, and in September 2009 the PUCT approved recovery of the costs, plus carrying costs, by securitization.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for a discussion of the November 2009 issuance of the securitization bonds.

Little Gypsy Repowering Project (Entergy and Entergy Louisiana)October 2011.

In April 2007, Entergy Louisiana announced that it intended to pursue the solid fuel repowering of a 538 MW unit at its Little Gypsy plant.  In March 2009November 2011 the LPSC votedapproved a one-year extension of Entergy Louisiana’s current formula rate plan.  The next formula rate plan filing, for the 2011 test year, will be made in favorMay 2012 and will include a separate identification of any operating and maintenance expense savings that are expected to occur once the Waterford 3 steam generator replacement project is complete.  Pursuant to the LPSC decision, from September 2012 through December 2012 earnings above an 11.05% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) would be accrued and used to offset the Waterford 3 replacement steam generator revenue requirement for the first twelve months that the unit is in rates.  If the project is not in service by January 1, 2013, earnings above a motion directing Entergy Louisiana to temporarily suspend10.25% return on common equity (based on the repowering project and, based upon an analysis of2011 test year) for the project’s economic viability, to make a recommendation regarding whether to proceed withperiod January 1, 2013 through the project.  This action was based upon a number of factors including the recent decline in natural gas prices, as well as environmental concerns, the unknown costs of carbon legislation and changes in the capital/financial markets.  In April 2009, Entergy Louisiana complied with the LPSC’s directive and recommendeddate that the project is placed in service will be suspendedaccrued and used to offset the incremental revenue requirement for an extended pe riodthe first twelve months that the unit is in rates.  Upon the in-service date of timethe replacement steam generators, rates will increase, subject to refund following any prudence review, by the full revenue requirement associated with the replacement steam generators, less (i) the previously accrued excess earnings from September 2012 until the in-service date and (ii) any earnings above a 10.25% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) for the period following the in-service date, provided that the excess earnings accrued prior to the in-service date shall only offset the revenue requirement for the first year of three years or more.  In May 2009operation of the replacement steam generators.  These rates are anticipated to remain in effect until Entergy Louisiana’s next full rate case is resolved.  Entergy Louisiana is required to file a full rate case by January 2013, if the LPSC issued an order declaring that Entergy Louisiana’s decisionhas not acted to placedeny the Little Gypsy project into a longer-term suspension of three years or more is inrequested transmission change-of-control to the public interest and prudent.MISO RTO.  If the LPSC has denied this request, then the rate case must be filed by September 30, 2012.


 
6974

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Retail Rates - Gas (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana)

In January 2012, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2011.  The filing showed an earned return on common equity of 10.48%, which is within the earnings bandwidth of 10.5%, plus or minus fifty basis points.  The sixty-day review and comment period for this filing remains open.

In January 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2010.  The filing showed an earned return on common equity of 8.84% and a revenue deficiency of $0.3 million.  In March 2011 the LPSC Staff filed its findings, suggesting an adjustment that produced an 11.76% earned return on common equity for the test year and a $0.2 million rate reduction.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented the $0.2 million rate reduction effective with the May 2011 billing cycle.  The LPSC docket is now closed.

In January 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2009.  The filing showed an earned return on common equity of 10.87%, which is within the earnings bandwidth of 10.5% plus or minus fifty basis points, resulting in no rate change.  In April 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed a revised evaluation report reflecting changes agreed upon with the LPSC Staff.  The revised evaluation report also resulted in no rate change.

Filings with the MPSC (Entergy Mississippi)

Formula Rate Plan Filings

In September 2009, Entergy Mississippi filed with the MPSC proposed modifications to its formula rate plan rider.  In March 2010 the MPSC issued an order: (1) providing the opportunity for a reset of Entergy Mississippi's return on common equity to a point within the formula rate plan bandwidth and eliminating the 50/50 sharing that had been in the plan, (2) modifying the performance measurement process, and (3) replacing the revenue change limit of two percent of revenues, which was subject to a $14.5 million revenue adjustment cap, with a limit of four percent of revenues, although any adjustment above two percent requires a hearing before the MPSC.  The MPSC did not approve Entergy Mississippi's request to use a projected test year for its annual scheduled formula rate plan filing and, therefore, Entergy Mississippi will continue to use a historical test year for its annual evaluation reports under the plan.

In March 2010, Entergy Mississippi submitted its 2009 test year filing, its first annual filing under the new formula rate plan rider.  In June 2010 the MPSC approved a joint stipulation between Entergy Mississippi and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff that provides for no change in rates, but does provide for the deferral as a regulatory asset of $3.9 million of legal expenses associated with certain litigation involving the Mississippi Attorney General, as well as ongoing legal expenses in that litigation until the litigation is resolved.

In March 2011, Entergy Mississippi submitted its formula rate plan 2010 test year filing.  The filing shows an earned return on common equity of 10.65% for the test year, which is within the earnings bandwidth and results in no change in rates.  In November 2011 the MPSC approved a joint stipulation between Entergy Mississippi and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff that provides for no change in rates.

Filings with the City Council (Entergy New Orleans)

Formula Rate Plan

On July 31, 2008, Entergy New Orleans filed an electric and gas base rate case with the City Council.  On April 2, 2009, the City Council approved a comprehensive settlement.  The settlement provided for a net $35.3 million reduction in combined fuel and non-fuel electric revenue requirement, including conversion of a $10.6 million voluntary recovery credit, implemented in January 2008, to a permanent reduction and substantial realignment of Grand Gulf
75

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


cost recovery from fuel to electric base rates, and a $4.95 million gas base rate increase, both effective June 1, 2009, with adjustment of the customer charges for all rate classes.  A new three-year formula rate plan was also adopted, with terms including an 11.1% benchmark electric return on common equity (ROE) with a +/- 40 basis point bandwidth and a 10.75% benchmark gas ROE with a +/- 50 basis point bandwidth.  Earnings outside the bandwidth reset to the midpoint benchmark ROE, with rates changing on a prospective basis depending on whether Entergy New Orleans is over- or under-earning.  The formula rate plan also includes a recovery mechanism for City Council-approved capacity additions, plus provisions for extraordinary cost changes and force majeure events.

In May 2010, Entergy New Orleans filed its electric and gas formula rate plan evaluation reports.  The filings requested a $12.8 million electric base revenue decrease and a $2.4 million gas base revenue increase.  Entergy New Orleans and the City Council's Advisors reached a settlement that resulted in an $18.0 million electric base revenue decrease and zero gas base revenue change effective with the October 2010 billing cycle.  The City Council approved the settlement in November 2010.

In May 2011, Entergy New Orleans filed its electric and gas formula rate plan evaluation reports for the 2010 test year.  The filings requested a $6.5 million electric rate decrease and a $1.1 million gas rate decrease.  Entergy New Orleans and the City Council’s Advisors reached a settlement that results in an $8.5 million incremental electric rate decrease and a $1.6 million gas rate decrease.  The settlement also provides for the deferral of $13.4 million of Michoud plant maintenance expenses incurred in 2010 and the establishment of a regulatory asset that will be amortized over the period October 2011 through September 2018.  The City Council approved the settlement in September 2011.  The new rates were effective with the first billing cycle of October 2011.

The 2008 rate case settlement also included $3.1 million per year in electric rates to fund the Energy Smart energy efficiency programs.  In September 2009 the City Council approved the energy efficiency programs filed by Entergy New Orleans.  The rate settlement provides an incentive for Entergy New Orleans to meet or exceed energy savings targets set by the City Council and provides a mechanism for Entergy New Orleans to recover lost contribution to fixed costs associated with the energy savings generated from the energy efficiency programs.

Filings with the PUCT and Texas Cities (Entergy Texas)

Retail Rates

2009 Rate Case

In December 2009, Entergy Louisiana madeTexas filed a filingrate case requesting a $198.7 million increase reflecting an 11.5% return on common equity based on an adjusted June 2009 test year.  The rate case also includes a $2.8 million revenue requirement to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for the 70% share of River Bend for which Entergy Texas retail customers are partially responsible, in response to an NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  Beginning in May 2010, Entergy Texas implemented a $17.5 million interim rate increase, subject to refund.  Intervenors and PUCT Staff filed testimony recommending adjustments that would result in a maximum rate increase, based on the PUCT Staff’s testimony, of $58 million.

The parties filed a settlement in August 2010 intended to resolve the rate case proceeding.  The settlement provides for a $59 million base rate increase for electricity usage beginning August 15, 2010, with an additional increase of $9 million for bills rendered beginning May 2, 2011.  The settlement stipulates an authorized return on equity of 10.125%.  The settlement states that Entergy Texas's fuel costs for the period April 2007 through June 2009 are reconciled, with $3.25 million of disallowed costs, which were included in an interim fuel refund.  The settlement also sets River Bend decommissioning costs at $2.0 million annually.  Consistent with the LPSC seeking permission to cancel the Little Gypsy repowering project and seeking project cost recovery over a five-year period.  In June 2010 and August 2010, the LPSC Staff and Intervenors filed testimony.  The LPSC Staff (1) agreed that it was prudent to move the project from long-term suspension to cancellation and that the timing of the decision to suspend on a longer-term basis was not imprudent; (2) indicated that, except for $0.8 millionsettlement, in compensation-related costs, the costs incurred should be deemed prudent; (3) recommended recovery from customers over ten years but stated that the LPSC may want to consider 15 years; (4) allowed for recovery of carrying costs and earning a return on project costs, b ut at a reduced rate approximating the cost of debt, while also acknowledging that the LPSC may consider ordering no return; and (5) indicated that Entergy Louisiana should be directed to securitize project costs, if legally feasible and in the public interest.  In the third quarter 2010, Entergy Texas amortized $11 million of rate case costs.  The PUCT approved the settlement in December 2010.


76

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


2011 Rate Case

In November 2011, Entergy Texas filed a rate case requesting a $112 million base rate increase reflecting a 10.6% return on common equity based on an adjusted June 2011 test year.  The rate case also proposed a purchased power recovery rider.  The parties have agreed to a procedural schedule that contemplates a final decision by July 30, 2012, with rates relating back to June 30, 2012.  On January 12, 2012, the PUCT voted not to address the purchased power recovery rider in the current rate case, but the PUCT voted to set a baseline in the rate case proceeding that would be applicable if a purchased power capacity rider is approved in a separate proceeding.

System Agreement Cost Equalization Proceedings

The Utility operating companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which is a rate schedule that has been approved by the FERC.  Certain of the Utility operating companies’ retail regulators and other parties are pursuing litigation involving the System Agreement at the FERC.  The proceedings include challenges to the allocation of costs as defined by the System Agreement and allegations of imprudence by the Utility operating companies in their execution of their obligations under the System Agreement.

In June 2005, the FERC issued a decision in System Agreement litigation that had been commenced by the LPSC, and essentially affirmed its decision in a December 2005 order on rehearing.  The FERC decision concluded, among other things, that:

·  The System Agreement no longer roughly equalizes total production costs among the Utility operating companies.
·  In order to reach rough production cost equalization, the FERC imposed a bandwidth remedy by which each company’s total annual production costs will have to be within +/- 11% of Entergy System average total annual production costs.
·  In calculating the production costs for this purpose under the FERC’s order, output from the Vidalia hydroelectric power plant will not reflect the actual Vidalia price for the year but is priced at that year’s average price paid by Entergy Louisiana for the exchange of electric energy under Service Schedule MSS-3 of the System Agreement, thereby reducing the amount of Vidalia costs reflected in the comparison of the Utility operating companies’ total production costs.
·  The remedy ordered by FERC in 2005 required no refunds and became effective based on calendar year 2006 production costs and the first reallocation payments were made in 2007.

The FERC’s decision reallocates total production costs of the Utility operating companies whose relative total production costs expressed as a percentage of Entergy System average production costs are outside an upper or lower bandwidth.  Under the current circumstances, this will be accomplished by payments from Utility operating companies whose production costs are more than 11% below Entergy System average production costs to Utility operating companies whose production costs are more than the Entergy System average production cost, with payments going first to those Utility operating companies whose total production costs are farthest above the Entergy System average.

Assessing the potential effects of the FERC’s decision requires assumptions regarding the future total production cost of each Utility operating company, which assumptions include the mix of solid fuel and gas-fired generation available to each company and the costs of natural gas and purchased power.  Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Texas, and Entergy Mississippi are more dependent upon gas-fired generation sources than Entergy Arkansas or Entergy New Orleans.  Of these, Entergy Arkansas is the least dependent upon gas-fired generation sources.  Therefore, increases in natural gas prices likely will increase the amount by which Entergy Arkansas’s total production costs are below the Entergy System average production costs.
77

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The LPSC, APSC, MPSC, and the Arkansas Electric Energy Consumers appealed the FERC’s decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit.  Entergy and the City of New Orleans intervened in the various appeals.  The D.C. Circuit issued its decision in April 2008.  The D.C. Circuit concluded that the FERC’s orders had failed to adequately explain both its conclusion that it was prohibited from ordering refunds for the 20-month period from September 13, 2001 - May 2, 2003 and its determination to implement the bandwidth remedy commencing on January 1, 2006, rather than June 1, 2005.  The D.C. Circuit remanded the case to FERC for further proceedings on these issues.

On October 20, 2011, the FERC issued an order addressing the D.C. Circuit remand on these two issues.  On the first issue, the FERC concluded that it did have the authority to order refunds, but decided that it would exercise its equitable discretion and not require refunds for the 20-month period from September 13, 2001 - May 2, 2003.  Because the ruling on refunds relied on findings in the interruptible load proceeding that is discussed below, the FERC concluded that the refund ruling will be held in abeyance pending the outcome of the rehearing requests in that proceeding.  On the second issue, the FERC reversed its prior decision and ordered that the prospective bandwidth remedy begin on June 1, 2005 (the date of its initial order in the proceeding) rather than January 1, 2006, as it had previously ordered.  Pursuant to the October 20, 2011 order, Entergy was required to calculate the additional bandwidth payments for the period June - December 2005 utilizing the bandwidth formula tariff prescribed by the FERC that was filed in a December 2006 compliance filing and accepted by the FERC in an April 2007 order.  As is the case with bandwidth remedy payments, these payments and receipts will ultimately be paid by Utility operating company customers to other Utility operating company customers.

In December 2011, Entergy filed with the FERC its compliance filing that provides the payments and receipts among the Utility operating companies pursuant to the FERC’s October 2011 order.  The filing shows the following payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies:

Payments or
(Receipts)
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas$156 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana($75)
Entergy Louisiana$- 
Entergy Mississippi($33)
Entergy New Orleans($5)
Entergy Texas($43)

Entergy Arkansas made its payment in January 2012.  In February 2012, Entergy Arkansas filed for an interim adjustment to its production cost allocation rider requesting that the $156 million payment be collected from customers over the 22-month period from March 2012 through December 2013.  On February 27, 2012, the APSC staff responded to Entergy Arkansas’s filing and requested that the APSC: 1) determine whether Entergy Arkansas must make a request separate from the production cost allocation rider to ask for recovery of the payment and 2) find that Arkansas law does not allow retroactive ratemaking and not permit recovery of the payment from customers through the production cost allocation rider.  In the alternative the APSC staff requested that the APSC determine that an interim production cost allocation rider rate does not become effective without an APSC order.
The LPSC and the APSC have requested rehearing of the FERC’s October 2011 order.  The APSC, LPSC, the PUCT, and other parties intervened in the December 2011 compliance filing proceeding, and the APSC and the LPSC also filed protests.

Calendar Year 2011 Production Costs

The liabilities and assets for the preliminary estimate of the payments and receipts required to implement the FERC’s remedy based on calendar year 2011 production costs were recorded in December 2011, based on certain year-to-date information.  The preliminary estimate was recorded based on the following estimate of the payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies for 2012.

78

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Payments or
(Receipts)
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas$37 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana$- 
Entergy Louisiana($37)
Entergy Mississippi$- 
Entergy New Orleans$- 
Entergy Texas$- 

The actual payments/receipts for 2012, based on calendar year 2011 production costs, will not be calculated until the Utility operating companies’ FERC Form 1s have been filed.  Once the calculation is completed, it will be filed at the FERC.  The level of any payments and receipts is significantly affected by a number of factors, including, among others, weather, the price of alternative fuels, the operating characteristics of the Entergy System generating fleet, and multiple factors affecting the calculation of the non-fuel related revenue requirement components of the total production costs, such as plant investment.

2011 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2010 Production Costs

In May 2011, Entergy filed with the FERC the 2011 rates in accordance with accounting standards,the FERC’s orders in the System Agreement proceeding.  The filing shows the following payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies for 2011, based on calendar year 2010 production costs, commencing for service in June 2011, are necessary to achieve rough production cost equalization under the FERC’s orders:

 Payments or
(Receipts)
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas$77
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana($12)
Entergy Louisiana$-
Entergy Mississippi($40)
Entergy New Orleans($25)
Entergy Texas$-

Several parties intervened in the proceeding at the FERC, including the LPSC, which filed a protest as well.  In July 2011, the FERC accepted Entergy's proposed rates for filing, effective June 1, 2011, subject to refund, set the proceeding for hearing procedures, and then held those procedures in abeyance pending FERC decisions in the prior production cost proceedings currently before the FERC on review.

Prior Years’ Rough Production Cost Equalization Rates

Each May since 2007 Entergy has filed with the FERC the rates to implement the FERC’s orders in the System Agreement proceeding.  These filings show the following payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies are necessary to achieve rough production cost equalization as defined by the FERC’s orders:

79

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements




  
2007 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2006 Costs
 
2008 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2007 Costs
 
2009 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2008 Costs
 
2010 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2009 Costs
  (In Millions)
         
Entergy Arkansas $252  $252  $390  $41 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana ($120) ($124) ($107) $- 
Entergy Louisiana ($91) ($36) ($140) ($22)
Entergy Mississippi ($41) ($20) ($24) ($19)
Entergy New Orleans $-  ($7) $-  $- 
Entergy Texas ($30) ($65) ($119) $- 

The APSC has approved a production cost allocation rider for recovery from customers of the retail portion of the costs allocated to Entergy Arkansas.  Management believes that any changes in the allocation of production costs resulting from the FERC’s decision and related retail proceedings should result in similar rate changes for retail customers, subject to specific circumstances that have caused trapped costs.  See “Fuel and purchased power cost recovery, Entergy Texas,” above for discussion of a PUCT decision that resulted in $18.6 million of trapped costs between Entergy’s Texas and Louisiana jurisdictions.  See “2007 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2006 Production Costs below for a discussion of a FERC decision that could result in $14.5 million of trapped costs at Entergy Arkansas.

Based on the FERC’s April 27, 2007 order on rehearing that is discussed above, in the second quarter 2007 Entergy Arkansas recorded accounts payable and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, determinedEntergy Mississippi, and Entergy Texas recorded accounts receivable to reflect the rough production cost equalization payments and receipts required to implement the FERC’s remedy based on calendar year 2006 production costs.  Entergy Arkansas recorded a corresponding regulatory asset for its right to collect the payments from its customers, and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy Texas recorded corresponding regulatory liabilities for their obligations to pass the receipts on to their customers.  The companies have followed this same accounting practice each year since then.  The regulatory asset and liabilities are shown as “System Agreement cost equalization” on the respective balance sheets.

2007 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2006 Production Costs

Several parties intervened in the 2007 rate proceeding at the FERC, including the APSC, the MPSC, the Council, and the LPSC, which have also filed protests.  The PUCT also intervened.  Intervenor testimony was filed in which the intervenors and also the FERC Staff advocated a number of positions on issues that it is probableaffect the level of production costs the individual Utility operating companies are permitted to reflect in the bandwidth calculation, including the level of depreciation and decommissioning expense for nuclear facilities.  The effect of the various positions would be to reallocate costs among the Utility operating companies.  The Utility operating companies filed rebuttal testimony explaining why the bandwidth payments are properly recoverable under the AmerenUE contract, and explaining why the positions of FERC Staff and intervenors on the other issues should be rejected.  A hearing in this proceeding concluded in July 2008, and the ALJ issued an initial decision in September 2008.  The ALJ’s initial decision concluded, among other things, that: (1) the decisions to not exercise Entergy Arkansas’s option to purchase the Independence plant in 1996 and 1997 were prudent; (2) Entergy Arkansas properly flowed a portion of the bandwidth payments through to AmerenUE in accordance with the wholesale power contract; and (3) the level of nuclear depreciation and decommissioning expense reflected in the bandwidth calculation should be calculated based on NRC-authorized license life, rather than the nuclear depreciation and decommissioning expense authorized by the retail regulators for purposes of retail ratemaking.  Following briefing by the parties, the matter was submitted to the FERC for decision. On January 11, 2010, the FERC issued its decision both affirming and overturning certain
80

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


of the ALJ’s rulings, including overturning the decision on nuclear depreciation and decommissioning expense.  The FERC’s conclusion related to the AmerenUE contract does not permit Entergy Arkansas to recover a portion of its bandwidth payment from AmerenUE.  The Utility operating companies requested rehearing of that portion of the Little Gypsy repowering project will be abandoneddecision and accordingly reclassifiedrequested clarification on certain other portions of the project costsdecision.

AmerenUE argued that its current wholesale power contract with Entergy Arkansas, pursuant to which Entergy Arkansas sells power to AmerenUE, does not permit Entergy Arkansas to flow through to AmerenUE any portion of Entergy Arkansas’s bandwidth payment.  According to AmerenUE, Entergy Arkansas has sought to collect from construction workAmerenUE approximately $14.5 million of the 2007 Entergy Arkansas bandwidth payment.  The AmerenUE contract expired in progressAugust 2009.  In April 2008, AmerenUE filed a complaint with the FERC seeking refunds of this amount, plus interest, in the event the FERC ultimately determines that bandwidth payments are not properly recovered under the AmerenUE contract.  In response to the FERC’s decision discussed in the previous paragraph, Entergy Arkansas recorded a regulatory asset.  This accounting reclassification does not modifyprovision in the fourth quarter 2009 for a potential refund to AmerenUE.

2008 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2007 Production Costs

Several parties intervened in the 2008 rate proceeding at the FERC, including the APSC, the LPSC, and AmerenUE, which have also filed protests.  Several other parties, including the MPSC and the City Council, have intervened in the proceeding without filing a protest.  In direct testimony filed on January 9, 2009, certain intervenors and also the FERC staff advocated a number of positions on issues that affect the level of production costs the individual Utility operating companies are permitted to reflect in the bandwidth calculation, including the level of depreciation and decommissioning expense for the nuclear and fossil-fueled generating facilities.  The effect of these various positions would be to reallocate costs among the Utility operating companies.  In addition, three issues were raised alleging imprudence by the Utility operating companies, including whether the Utility operating companies had properly reflected generating units’ minimum operating levels for purposes of making unit commitment and dispatch decisions, whether Entergy Arkansas’s sales to third parties from its retained share of the Grand Gulf nuclear facility were reasonable, prudent, and non-discriminatory, and whether Entergy Louisiana’s requested relief pending beforelong-term Evangeline gas purchase contract was prudent and reasonable.

The parties reached a partial settlement agreement of certain of the LPSC.issues initially raised in this proceeding.  The partial settlement agreement was conditioned on the FERC accepting the agreement without modification or condition, which the FERC did on August 24, 2009.  A hearing on the remaining issues in the proceeding was completed in June 2009, and in September 2009 the ALJ issued an initial decision.  The initial decision affirms Entergy’s position in the filing, except for cost allocationtwo issues that may result in a reallocation of costs among customer classes, was heldthe Utility operating companies.  In October 2011 the FERC issued an order on the ALJ’s initial decision.  The FERC’s order resulted in a minor reallocation of payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies on one issue in the 2008 rate filing.  Entergy made a compliance filing in December 2011 showing the updated payment/receipt amounts.  The LPSC filed a protest in response to the compliance filing.

2009 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2008 Production Costs

Several parties intervened in the 2009 rate proceeding at the FERC, including the LPSC and Ameren, which have also filed protests.  In July 2009 the FERC accepted Entergy's proposed rates for filing, effective June 1, 2009, subject to refund, and set the proceeding for hearing and settlement procedures.  Settlement procedures were terminated and a hearing before the ALJ was held in NovemberApril 2010.  In January 2011 all parties conducted a mediation onAugust 2010 the disputed issues, resulting in a settlement of all disputed issues, including cost recovery and cost allocation.ALJ issued an initial decision.  The settlement is expected to be presented to the LPSC for approvalinitial decision substantially affirms Entergy's position in the first quarter 2011.filing, except for one issue that may result in some reallocation of costs among the Utility operating companies.  The LPSC, the FERC trial staff, and Entergy have submitted briefs on exceptions in the proceeding.

2010 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2009 Production Costs

In May 2010, Entergy filed with the FERC the 2010 rates in accordance with the FERC’s orders in the System Agreement proceeding, and supplemented the filing in September 2010.  Several parties intervened in the proceeding at the FERC, including the LPSC and the City Council, which have also filed protests.  In July 2010 the FERC accepted Entergy’s proposed rates for filing, effective June 1, 2010, subject to refund, and set the proceeding for
81

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



hearing and settlement procedures.  Settlement procedures have been terminated, and the ALJ scheduled hearings to begin in March 2011.  Subsequently, in January 2011 the ALJ issued an order directing the parties and FERC Staff to show cause why this proceeding should not be stayed pending the issuance of FERC decisions in the prior production cost proceedings currently before the FERC on review.  In March 2011 the ALJ issued an order placing this proceeding in abeyance.

Interruptible Load Proceeding

In April 2007 the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit issued its opinion in the LPSC’s appeal of the FERC’s March 2004 and April 2005 orders related to the treatment under the System Agreement of the Utility operating companies’ interruptible loads.  In its opinion, the D.C. Circuit concluded that the FERC (1) acted arbitrarily and capriciously by allowing the Utility operating companies to phase-in the effects of the elimination of the interruptible load over a 12-month period of time; (2) failed to adequately explain why refunds could not be ordered under Section 206(c) of the Federal Power Act; and (3) exercised appropriately its discretion to defer addressing the cost of sulfur dioxide allowances until a later time.  The D.C. Circuit remanded the matter to the FERC for a more considered determination on the issue of refunds.  The FERC issued its order on remand in September 2007, in which it directed Entergy to make a compliance filing removing all interruptible load from the computation of peak load responsibility commencing April 1, 2004 and to issue any necessary refunds to reflect this change.  In addition, the order directed the Utility operating companies to make refunds for the period May 1995 through July 1996.  In November 2007 the Utility operating companies filed a refund report describing the refunds to be issued pursuant to the FERC's orders.  The LPSC filed a protest to the refund report in December 2007, and the Utility operating companies filed an answer to the protest in January 2008.  The refunds were made in October 2008 by the Utility operating companies that owed refunds to the Utility operating companies that were due a refund under the decision.  The APSC and the Utility operating companies appealed the FERC decisions to the D.C. Circuit.  Because of its refund obligation to its customers as a result of this proceeding and a related LPSC proceeding, Entergy Louisiana recorded provisions during 2008 of approximately $16 million, including interest, for rate refunds.  The refunds were made in the fourth quarter 2009.

Following the filing of petitioners' initial briefs, the FERC filed a motion requesting the D.C. Circuit hold the appeal of the FERC’s decisions ordering refunds in the interruptible load proceeding in abeyance and remand the record to the FERC.  The D.C. Circuit granted the FERC’s unopposed motion in June 2009.  In December 2009 the FERC established a paper hearing to determine whether the FERC had the authority and, if so, whether it would be appropriate to order refunds resulting from changes in the treatment of interruptible load in the allocation of capacity costs by the Utility operating companies.  In August 2010 the FERC issued an order stating that it has the authority and refunds are appropriate.  The APSC, MPSC, and Entergy requested rehearing of the FERC’s decision.  In June 2011 the FERC issued an order granting rehearing in part and denying rehearing in part, in which the FERC determined to invoke its discretion to deny refunds.  The FERC held that in this case where “the Entergy system as a whole collected the proper level of revenue, but, as was later established, incorrectly allocated peak load responsibility among the various Entergy operating companies….the Commission will apply here our usual practice in such cases, invoking our equitable discretion to not order refunds, notwithstanding our authority to do so.”  The LPSC has requested rehearing of the FERC’s June 2011 decision.  On October 6, 2011 the FERC issued an “Order Establishing Paper Hearing” inviting parties that oppose refunds to file briefs within 30 days addressing the LPSC’s argument that FERC precedent supports refunds under the circumstances present in this proceeding.  Parties that favor refunds were then invited to file reply briefs within 21 days of the date that the initial briefs are due.  Briefs were submitted and the matter is pending.

In September 2010 the FERC had issued an order setting the refund report filed in the proceeding in November 2007 for hearing and settlement judge procedures.  In May 2011, Entergy filed a settlement agreement that resolved all issues relating to the refund report set for hearing.  In June 2011 the settlement judge certified the settlement as uncontested and the settlement agreement is currently pending before the FERC.  In July 2011, Entergy filed an amended/corrected refund report and a motion to defer action on the settlement agreement until after the FERC rules on the LPSC’s rehearing request regarding the June 2011 decision denying refunds.
82

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Prior to the FERC’s June 2011 order on rehearing, Entergy Arkansas filed an application in November 2010 with the APSC for recovery of the refund that it paid.  The APSC denied Entergy Arkansas’s application, and also denied Entergy Arkansas’s petition for rehearing.  If the FERC were to order Entergy Arkansas to pay refunds on rehearing in the interruptible load proceeding the APSC’s decision would trap FERC-approved costs at Entergy Arkansas with no regulatory-approved mechanism to recover them.  In August 2011, Entergy Arkansas filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas asking for a declaratory judgment.  In the complaint Entergy Arkansas asks the court to declare that the rejection of Entergy Arkansas’s application by the APSC is preempted by the Federal Power Act.  The APSC filed a motion to dismiss the complaint.  A trial in the proceeding is scheduled for July 2012.

Entergy Arkansas Opportunity Sales Proceeding

In June 2009, the LPSC filed a complaint requesting that the FERC determine that certain of Entergy Arkansas’s sales of electric energy to third parties: (a) violated the provisions of the System Agreement that allocate the energy generated by Entergy System resources, (b) imprudently denied the Entergy System and its ultimate consumers the benefits of low-cost Entergy System generating capacity, and (c) violated the provision of the System Agreement that prohibits sales to third parties by individual companies absent an offer of a right-of-first-refusal to other Utility operating companies.   The LPSC’s complaint challenges sales made beginning in 2002 and requests refunds.  On July 20, 2009, the Utility operating companies filed a response to the complaint requesting that the FERC dismiss the complaint on the merits without hearing because the LPSC has failed to meet its burden of showing any violation of the System Agreement and failed to produce any evidence of imprudent action by the Entergy System.  In their response, the Utility operating companies explained that the System Agreement clearly contemplates that the Utility operating companies may make sales to third parties for their own account, subject to the requirement that those sales be included in the load (or load shape) for the applicable Utility operating company.  The response further explains that the FERC already has determined that Entergy Arkansas’s short-term wholesale sales did not trigger the “right-of-first-refusal” provision of the System Agreement.  While the D.C. Circuit recently determined that the “right-of-first-refusal” issue was not properly before the FERC at the time of its earlier decision on the issue, the LPSC has raised no additional claims or facts that would warrant the FERC reaching a different conclusion.  On December 7, 2009, the FERC issued an order setting the matter for hearing and settlement procedures.

The LPSC filed direct testimony in the proceeding alleging, among other things, (1) that Entergy violated the System Agreement by permitting Entergy Arkansas to make non-requirements sales to non-affiliated third parties rather than making such energy available to the other Utility operating companies’ customers; and (2) that over the period 2000 - 2009, these non-requirements sales caused harm to the Utility operating companies’ customers of $144 million and these customers should be compensated for this harm by Entergy.  In subsequent testimony, the LPSC modified its original damages claim in favor of quantifying damages by re-running intra-system bills, which has not occurred.  The Utility operating companies believe the LPSC's allegations are without merit.  A hearing in the matter was held in August 2010.

In December 2010 the ALJ issued an initial decision.  The ALJ found that the System Agreement allowed for Entergy Arkansas to make the sales to third parties but concluded that the sales should be accounted for in the same manner as joint account sales.  The ALJ concluded that “shareholders” should make refunds of the damages to the Utility operating companies, along with interest.  Entergy Corporation, or an Entergy Corporation subsidiary, is the shareholder of each of the Utility operating companies.  Entergy disagrees with several aspects of the ALJ’s initial decision and in January 2011 filed with the FERC exceptions to the decision.  FERC consideration of the initial decision is pending.  Entergy is unable to estimate the potential damages in this matter because certain aspects of how the refunds would be calculated require clarification by the FERC.


83

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

Retail Rate Proceedings

The following chart summarizes the Utility operating companies' current retail base rates:

Company 
Authorized
Return on
Common
Equity
  
     
Entergy Arkansas
 10.2% 
- Current retail base rates implemented in the July 2010 billing cycle pursuant to a settlement approved by the APSC.
     
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana 9.9%-11.4% Electric; 10.0%-11.0% Gas 
- Current retail electric base rates implemented in the September 2010 billing cycle based on Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's revised 20092010 test year formula rate
plan filing approved by the LPSC.
 
-Current retail gas base rates reflect the rate stabilization plan filing for the 20092010 test year ended September 2009.2010.

Entergy Louisiana
 
9.45%-
11.05%
 
- Current retail base rates implemented in the September 2010 billing cycle based on Entergy Louisiana's revised 20092010 test year formula rate plan filing approved
by the LPSC.
     
Entergy Mississippi 
10.79%10.54%-
13.05%12.72%
 
- Current retail base rates reflect Entergy Mississippi's latest formula rate plan filing, based on the 20092010 test year, and a settlementstipulation approved by the MPSC.
     
Entergy New Orleans 10.7% - 11.5% Electric; 10.25% - 11.25% Gas 
- Current retail base rates implemented in the October 2010 billing cycle pursuant toreflect Entergy New Orleans's 20092010 test year formula rate plan filing and a settlement
approved by the City Council.
     
Entergy Texas
 10.125% 
- Current retail base rates implemented for usage beginning August 15, 2010, pursuant to a settlement ofreflect Entergy Texas's 2009 base rate case filing and a settlement approved by the PUCT.


 
7071

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Filings with the APSC (Entergy Arkansas)

Retail Rates

2009 Base Rate Filing

In September 2009, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC for a general change in rates, charges, and tariffs.  In June 2010 the APSC approved a settlement and subsequent compliance tariffs that provide for a $63.7 million rate increase, effective for bills rendered for the first billing cycle of July 2010.  The settlement provides for a 10.2% return on common equity.

2006 Base Rate Filing

In August 2006, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC a request for a change in base rates.  In June 2007, after hearings on the filing, the APSC ordered Entergy Arkansas to reduce its annual rates by $5 million, and set a return on common equity of 9.9% with a hypothetical common equity level lower than Entergy Arkansas’s actual capital structure.  For the purpose of setting rates, the APSC disallowed a portion of costs associated with incentive compensation based on financial measures and all costs associated with Entergy’s stock-based compensation plans, and left Entergy Arkansas with no mechanism to recover $52 million of costs previously accumulated in Entergy Arkansas’s storm reserve and $18 million of removal costs associated with the term ination of a lease.  The base rate change was implemented effective for bills rendered after June 15, 2007.

Entergy Arkansas sought to overturn the APSC’s decision, but in December 2008 the Arkansas Court of Appeals upheld almost all aspects of the APSC decision.  After considering the progress of the proceeding in light of the decision of the Court of Appeals, Entergy Arkansas recorded in the fourth quarter 2008 an approximately $70 million charge to earnings, on both a pre- and after-tax basis because these are primarily flow-through items, to recognize that the regulatory assets associated with the storm reserve costs, lease termination removal costs, and stock-based compensation were no longer probable of recovery.  In April 2009 the Arkansas Supreme Court denied Entergy Arkansas’s petition for review of the Court of Appeals decision.

Filings with the LPSC

Formula Rate Plans (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana)

In March 2005 the LPSC approved a settlement proposal to resolve various dockets covering a range of issues for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana.  The settlement included the establishment of a three-year formula rate plan for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana that, among other provisions, establishesestablished a return on common equity mid-point of 10.65% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permits Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding.  Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed range of 9.9% to 11.4% are allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its initial formula rate pl anplan filing in June 2005.  The formula rate plan was subsequently extended one year.

Entergy Louisiana made a rate filing with the LPSC requesting a base rate increase in January 2004.  In May 2005 the LPSC approved a settlement that included the adoption of a three-year formula rate plan, the terms of which included an ROE mid-point of 10.25% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permit Entergy Louisiana to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding.  Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed regulatory range of 9.45% to 11.05% will be allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Louisiana.  The initial formula rate plan filing was made in May 2006.
71

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


As discussed below theThe formula rate plans for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana have subsequently been extended, with return on common equity provisions consistent with the previously approved provisions, to cover the 2008, 2009, 2010, and 20102011 test years.

Retail Rates - Electric

(Entergy Gulf States Louisiana)

In October 2009 the LPSC approved a settlement that resolved Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s 2007 test year filing and provided for a new formula rate plan for the 2008, 2009, and 2010 test years.  10.65% is the target midpoint return on equity for the new formula rate plan, with an earnings bandwidth of +/- 75 basis points (9.90% - 11.40%).  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, effective with the November 2009 billing cycle, reset its rates to achieve a 10.65% return on equity for the 2008 test year.  The rate reset, a $44.3 million increase that includes a $36.9 million cost of service adjustment, plus $7.4 million net for increased capacity costs and a base rate reclassification, was implemented for the November 2009 billing cycle, and the rate reset was subject to refund pending review of the 2008 tes ttest year filing that was made in October 2009.  In January 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented an additional $23.9 million rate increase pursuant to a special rate implementation filing made in December 2009, primarily for incremental capacity costs approved by the LPSC.  In May 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC staff submitted a joint report on the 2008 test year filing and requested that the LPSC accept the report, which resulted in a $0.8 million reduction in rates effective in the June 2010 billing cycle and a $0.5 million refund.  At its May 19, 2010 meeting, the LPSC accepted the joint report.
72

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



In May 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2009 test year.  The filing reflected a 10.25% return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing does reflect, however, a revenue requirement increase to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for the LPSC-regulated 70% share of River Bend, in response to a NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  The filing also reflected a rate increase for incremental capacity costs.  In July 2010 the LPSC approved a $7.8 million increase in the revenue requirement for decommiss ioning,decommissioning, effective September 2010.  In August 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a revised 2009 test year filing.  The revised filing reflected a 10.12% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth resulting in no cost of service adjustment.  The revised filing also reflected two increases outside of the formula rate plan sharing mechanism: (1) the previously approved decommissioning revenue requirement, and (2) $25.2 million for capacity costs.  The rates reflected in the revised filing became effective, beginning with the first billing cycle of September 2010.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC staff subsequently submitted a joint report on the 2009 test year filing consistent with these terms and the LPSC approved the joint report in January 2011.

In May 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a special formula rate plan rate implementation filing with the LPSC that implements effective with the May 2011 billing cycle a $5.1 million rate decrease to reflect adjustments in accordance with a previous LPSC order relating to the acquisition of Unit 2 of the Acadia Energy Center by Entergy Louisiana.  As a result of the closing of the acquisition and termination of the pre-acquisition power purchase agreement with Acadia, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s allocation of capacity related to this unit ended, resulting in a reduction in the additional capacity revenue requirement.

In May 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2010 test year.  The filing reflects an 11.11% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing also reflects a $22.8 million rate decrease for incremental capacity costs.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC Staff subsequently filed a joint report that also stated that no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan, and the LPSC approved it in October 2011.

In November 2011 the LPSC approved a one-year extension of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s formula rate plan.  In addition, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana is required to file a full rate case by January 2013, if the LPSC has not acted to deny the requested transmission change-of-control to the MISO RTO.  If the LPSC has denied this request, then the rate case must be filed by September 30, 2012.

(Entergy Louisiana)

In October 2009 the LPSC approved a settlement that resolved Entergy Louisiana’s 2006 and 2007 test year filings and provided for a new formula rate plan for the 2008, 2009, and 2010 test years.  10.25% is the target midpoint return on equity for the new formula rate plan, with an earnings bandwidth of +/- 80 basis points (9.45% - 11.05%).

Entergy Louisiana was permitted, effective with the November 2009 billing cycle, to reset its rates to achieve a 10.25% return on equity for the 2008 test year.  The rate reset, a $2.5 million increase that included a $16.3 million cost of service adjustment less a $13.8 million net reduction for decreased capacity costs and a base rate reclassification, was implemented for the November 2009 billing cycle, and the rate reset was subject to refund pending review of the 2008 test year filing that was made in October 2009.  In April 2010, Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC staff submitted a joint report on the 2008 test year filing and requested that the LPSC accept the report, which resulted in a $0.1 million reduction in rates effective in the May 2010 billing cycle and a $0.1 million refund.  In addition, Entergy Louisiana moved the recovery of approximately $12.5 million of capacity costs from fuel adjustment clause recovery to base rate recovery.  At its April 21, 2010 meeting, the LPSC accepted the joint report.
 
 
7273

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


In May 2010, Entergy Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2009 test year.  The filing reflected a 10.82% return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing does reflect, however, a revenue requirement increase to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for Waterford 3, in response to a NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  The filing also reflected a rate change for incremental capacity costs.  In July 2010 the LPSC approved a $3.5 million increase in the retail revenue requirement for decommissioning, effective September 2010.  In August 2010, Entergy Louisiana made a revised 2009 test year formula rate plan filing.  The revised filing reflected a 10.82% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth resulting in no cost of service adjustment.  The filing also reflected two increases outside of the formula rate plan sharing mechanism: (1) the previously approved decommissioning revenue requirement, and (2) $2.2 million for capacity costs.  The rates reflected in the revised filing became effective beginning with the first billing cycle of September 2010.  Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC staff subsequently submitted a joint report on the 2009 test year filing consistent with these terms and the LPSC approved the joint report in December 2010.

In May 2011, Entergy Louisiana made a special formula rate plan rate implementation filing with the LPSC that implements effective with the May 2011 billing cycle a $43.1 million net rate increase to reflect adjustments in accordance with a previous LPSC order relating to the acquisition of Unit 2 of the Acadia Energy Center.  The net rate increase represents the decrease in the additional capacity revenue requirement resulting from the termination of the power purchase agreement with Acadia and the increase in the revenue requirement resulting from the ownership of the Acadia facility.  In August 2011, Entergy Louisiana made a filing to correct the May 2011 filing and decrease the rate by $1.1 million.

In May 2011, Entergy Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2010 test year.  The filing reflects an 11.07% earned return on common equity, which is just outside of the allowed earnings bandwidth and results in no cost of service rate change under the formula rate plan.  The filing also reflects a very slight ($9 thousand) rate increase for incremental capacity costs.  Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC Staff subsequently filed a joint report that reflects an 11.07% earned return and results in no cost of service rate change under the formula rate plan, and the LPSC approved the joint report in October 2011.

In November 2011 the LPSC approved a one-year extension of Entergy Louisiana’s current formula rate plan.  The next formula rate plan filing, for the 2011 test year, will be made in May 2012 and will include a separate identification of any operating and maintenance expense savings that are expected to occur once the Waterford 3 steam generator replacement project is complete.  Pursuant to the LPSC decision, from September 2012 through December 2012 earnings above an 11.05% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) would be accrued and used to offset the Waterford 3 replacement steam generator revenue requirement for the first twelve months that the unit is in rates.  If the project is not in service by January 1, 2013, earnings above a 10.25% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) for the period January 1, 2013 through the date that the project is placed in service will be accrued and used to offset the incremental revenue requirement for the first twelve months that the unit is in rates.  Upon the in-service date of the replacement steam generators, rates will increase, subject to refund following any prudence review, by the full revenue requirement associated with the replacement steam generators, less (i) the previously accrued excess earnings from September 2012 until the in-service date and (ii) any earnings above a 10.25% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) for the period following the in-service date, provided that the excess earnings accrued prior to the in-service date shall only offset the revenue requirement for the first year of operation of the replacement steam generators.  These rates are anticipated to remain in effect until Entergy Louisiana’s next full rate case is resolved.  Entergy Louisiana is required to file a full rate case by January 2013, if the LPSC has not acted to deny the requested transmission change-of-control to the MISO RTO.  If the LPSC has denied this request, then the rate case must be filed by September 30, 2012.


74

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Retail Rates - Gas (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana)

In January 2012, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2011.  The filing showed an earned return on common equity of 10.48%, which is within the earnings bandwidth of 10.5%, plus or minus fifty basis points.  The sixty-day review and comment period for this filing remains open.

In January 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2010.  The filing showed an earned return on common equity of 8.84% and a revenue deficiency of $0.3 million.  In March 2011 the LPSC Staff filed its findings, suggesting an adjustment that produced an 11.76% earned return on common equity for the test year and a $0.2 million rate reduction.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented the $0.2 million rate reduction effective with the May 2011 billing cycle.  The sixty-day review and comment period for this filing remains open.LPSC docket is now closed.

In January 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2009.  The filing showed an earned return on common equity of 10.87%, which is within the earnings bandwidth of 10.5% plus or minus fifty basis points, resulting in no rate change.  In April 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed a revised evaluation report reflecting changes agreed upon with the LPSC Staff.  The revised evaluation report also resulted in no rate change.

Filings with the MPSC (Entergy Mississippi)

Formula Rate Plan Filings

In September 2009, Entergy Mississippi filed with the MPSC proposed modifications to its formula rate plan rider.  In March 2010 the MPSC issued an order: (1) providing the opportunity for a reset of Entergy Mississippi's return on common equity to a point within the formula rate plan bandwidth and eliminating the 50/50 sharing that had been in the plan, (2) modifying the performance measurement process, and (3) replacing the revenue change limit of two percent of revenues, which was subject to a $14.5 million revenue adjustment cap, with a limit of four percent of revenues, although any adjustment above two percent requires a hearing before the MPSC.  The MPSC did not approve Entergy Mississippi's request to use a projected test year for its annual scheduled formula rate plan filing and, theref ore,therefore, Entergy Mississippi will continue to use a historical test year for its annual evaluation reports under the plan.

In March 2010, Entergy Mississippi submitted its 2009 test year filing, its first annual filing under the new formula rate plan rider.  In June 2010 the MPSC approved a joint stipulation between Entergy Mississippi and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff that provides for no change in rates, but does provide for the deferral as a regulatory asset of $3.9 million of legal expenses associated with certain litigation involving the Mississippi Attorney General, as well as ongoing legal expenses in that litigation until the litigation is resolved.

73

10.65% for the test year, which is within the earnings bandwidth and results in no change in rates.  In November 2011 the MPSC approved a joint stipulation between Entergy CorporationMississippi and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statementsthe Mississippi Public Utilities Staff that provides for no change in rates.

Filings with the City Council (Entergy New Orleans)

Formula Rate Plans and Storm-related RidersPlan

On July 31, 2008, Entergy New Orleans filed an electric and gas base rate case with the City Council.  On April 2, 2009, the City Council approved a comprehensive settlement.  The settlement provided for a net $35.3 million reduction in combined fuel and non-fuel electric revenue requirement, including conversion of a $10.6 million voluntary recovery credit, implemented in January 2008, to a permanent reduction and substantial realignment of Grand Gulf
75

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


cost recovery from fuel to electric base rates, and a $4.95 million gas base rate increase, both effective June 1, 2009, with adjustment of the customer charges for all rate classes.  A new three-year formula rate plan was also adopted, with terms including an 11.1% benchmark electric return on common equity (ROE) with a +/- 40 basis point bandwidth and a 10.75% benchmark gas ROE with a +/- 50 basis point bandwidth.  Earnings outside the bandwidth reset to the midpoint benchmark ROE, with rates changing on a prospective basis depending on whether Entergy New Orleans is over- or under-earning.  The formula rate plan also includes a recovery mechanism for City Council-approved capacity additions, plus provisions for extraordinary cost changes and force majeure events.

In May 2010, Entergy New Orleans filed its electric and gas formula rate plan evaluation reports.  The filings requested a $12.8 million electric base revenue decrease and a $2.4 million gas base revenue increase.  Entergy New Orleans and the City Council's Advisors reached a settlement that resulted in an $18.0 million electric base revenue decrease and zero gas base revenue change effective with the October 2010 billing cycle.  The City Council approved the settlement in November 2010.

In May 2011, Entergy New Orleans filed its electric and gas formula rate plan evaluation reports for the 2010 test year.  The filings requested a $6.5 million electric rate decrease and a $1.1 million gas rate decrease.  Entergy New Orleans and the City Council’s Advisors reached a settlement that results in an $8.5 million incremental electric rate decrease and a $1.6 million gas rate decrease.  The settlement also provides for the deferral of $13.4 million of Michoud plant maintenance expenses incurred in 2010 and the establishment of a regulatory asset that will be amortized over the period October 2011 through September 2018.  The City Council approved the settlement in September 2011.  The new rates were effective with the first billing cycle of October 2011.

The 2008 rate case settlement also included $3.1 million per year in electric rates to fund the Energy Smart energy efficiency programs.  In September 2009 the City Council approved the energy efficiency programs filed by Entergy New Orleans.  The rate settlement provides an incentive for Entergy New Orleans to meet or exceed energy savings targets set by the City Council and provides a mechanism for Entergy New Orleans to recover lost contribution to fixed costs associated with the energy savings generated from the energy efficiency programs.

        In June 2006, Entergy New Orleans made its annual formula rate plan filings with the City Council.  The filings presented various alternatives to reflect the effect of Entergy New Orleans’s lost customers and decreased revenue following Hurricane Katrina.  The alternative that Entergy New Orleans recommended adjusts for lost customers and assumes that the City Council’s June 2006 decision to allow recovery of all Grand Gulf costs through the fuel adjustment clause stays in place during the rate-effective period (a significant portion of Grand Gulf costs was previously recovered through base rates).

At the same time as it made its formula rate plan filings, Entergy New Orleans also filed with the City Council a request to implement two storm-related riders.  With the first rider, Entergy New Orleans sought to recover the electric and gas restoration costs that it had actually spent through March 31, 2006.  Entergy New Orleans also proposed semiannual filings to update the rider for additional restoration spending and also to consider the receipt of CDBG funds or insurance proceeds that it may receive.  With the second rider, Entergy New Orleans sought to establish a storm reserve to provide for the risk of another storm.

In October 2006, the City Council approved a settlement agreement that resolved Entergy New Orleans’s rate and storm-related rider filings by providing for phased-in rate increases, while taking into account with respect to storm restoration costs the anticipated receipt of CDBG funding as recommended by the Louisiana Recovery Authority.  The settlement provided for a 0% increase in electric base rates through December 2007, with a $3.9 million increase implemented in January 2008.  Recovery of all Grand Gulf costs through the fuel adjustment clause was continued.  Gas base rates increased by $4.75 million in November 2006 and increased by an additional $1.5 million in March 2007 and an additional $4.75 million in November 2007.  The settleme nt called for Entergy New Orleans to file a base rate case by July 31, 2008, which it did as discussed above.  The settlement agreement discontinued the formula rate plan and the generation performance-based plan but permitted Entergy New Orleans to file an application to seek authority to implement formula rate plan mechanisms no sooner than six months following the effective date of the implementation of the base rates resulting from the July 31, 2008 base rate case.  The settlement also authorized a $75 million storm reserve for damage from future storms, which will be created over a ten-year period through a storm reserve rider beginning in March 2007.  These storm reserve funds will be held in a restricted escrow account.
74

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Filings with the PUCT and Texas Cities (Entergy Texas)

Retail Rates

2009 Rate Case

In December 2009, Entergy Texas filed a rate case requesting a $198.7 million increase reflecting an 11.5% return on common equity based on an adjusted June 2009 test year.  The rate case also includes a $2.8 million revenue requirement to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for the 70% share of River Bend for which Entergy Texas retail customers are partially responsible, in response to an NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  Beginning in May 2010, Entergy Texas implemented a $17.5 million interim rate increase, subject to refund.  Intervenors and PUCT Staff filed testimony recommending adjustments that would result in a maximum rate increase, based on the PUCT Staff’s testi mony,testimony, of $58 million.

The parties filed a settlement in August 2010 intended to resolve the rate case proceeding.  The settlement provides for a $59 million base rate increase for electricity usage beginning August 15, 2010, with an additional increase of $9 million for bills rendered beginning May 2, 2011.  The settlement stipulates an authorized return on equity of 10.125%.  Baseline values were established to be used in Entergy Texas's request for a transmission cost recovery factor that will be made in a separate proceeding.  The settlement states that Entergy Texas's fuel costs for the period April 2007 through June 2009 are reconciled, with $3.25 million of disallowed costs, which were included in an interim fuel refund.  The settlement also sets River B endBend decommissioning costs at $2.0 million annually.  Consistent with the settlement, in the third quarter 2010, Entergy Texas amortized $11 million of rate case costs.  The PUCT approved the settlement in December 2010.


76

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


2011 Rate Case

In November 2011, Entergy Texas filed a rate case requesting a $112 million base rate increase reflecting a 10.6% return on common equity based on an adjusted June 2011 test year.  The rate case also proposed a purchased power recovery rider.  The parties have agreed to a procedural schedule that contemplates a final decision by July 30, 2012, with rates relating back to June 30, 2012.  On January 12, 2012, the PUCT voted not to address the purchased power recovery rider in the current rate case, but the PUCT voted to set a baseline in the rate case proceeding that would be applicable if a purchased power capacity rider is approved in a separate proceeding.

System Agreement Cost Equalization Proceedings

The Utility operating companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which is a rate schedule that has been approved by the FERC.  Certain of the Utility operating companies’ retail regulators and other parties are pursuing litigation involving the System Agreement at the FERC.  The proceedings include challenges to the allocation of costs as defined by the System Agreement and allegations of imprudence by the Utility operating companies in their execution of their obligations under the System Agreement.

In June 2005, the FERC issued a decision in the System Agreement litigation that had been commenced by the LPSC, and essentially affirmed its decision in a December 2005 order on rehearing.  The FERC decision concluded, among other things, that:

·  The System Agreement no longer roughly equalizes total production costs among the Utility operating companies.
·  In order to reach rough production cost equalization, the FERC imposed a bandwidth remedy by which each company’s total annual production costs will have to be within +/- 11% of Entergy System average total annual production costs.
·  In calculating the production costs for this purpose under the FERC’s order, output from the Vidalia hydroelectric power plant will not reflect the actual Vidalia price for the year but is priced at that year’s average price paid by Entergy Louisiana for the exchange of electric energy under Service Schedule MSS-3 of the System Agreement, thereby reducing the amount of Vidalia costs reflected in the comparison of the Utility operating companies’ total production costs.
·  The remedy ordered by FERC in 2005 required no refunds and became effective based on calendar year 2006 production costs and the first reallocation payments were made in 2007.
75

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The FERC’s decision reallocates total production costs of the Utility operating companies whose relative total production costs expressed as a percentage of Entergy System average production costs are outside an upper or lower bandwidth.  Under the current circumstances, this will be accomplished by payments from Utility operating companies whose production costs are more than 11% below Entergy System average production costs to Utility operating companies whose production costs are more than the Entergy System average production cost, with payments going first to those Utility operating companies whose total production costs are farthest above the Entergy System average.

Assessing the potential effects of the FERC’s decision requires assumptions regarding the future total production cost of each Utility operating company, which assumptions include the mix of solid fuel and gas-fired generation available to each company and the costs of natural gas and purchased power.  Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Texas, and Entergy Mississippi are more dependent upon gas-fired generation sources than Entergy Arkansas or Entergy New Orleans.  Of these, Entergy Arkansas is the least dependent upon gas-fired generation sources.  Therefore, increases in natural gas prices likely will increase the amount by which Entergy Arkansas’s total production costs are below the Entergy System average production costs.
77

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The LPSC, APSC, MPSC, and the AEECArkansas Electric Energy Consumers appealed the FERC’s decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit.  Entergy and the City of New Orleans intervened in the various appeals.  The D.C. Circuit issued its decision in April 2008.  The D.C. Circuit affirmedconcluded that the FERC’s decision in most respects, but remanded the caseorders had failed to the FERC for further proceedings and reconsideration ofadequately explain both its conclusion that it was prohibited from ordering refunds for the 20-month period from September 13, 2001 - May 2, 2003 and its determination to implement the bandwidth remedy commencing with calendar yearon January 1, 2006, production costs (with the first payments/receipts commencing in June 2007), rather than commencing the remedy on June 1, 2005.  The D.C. Circuit concludedremanded the case to FERC for further proceedings on these issues.

On October 20, 2011, the FERC had failed so far inissued an order addressing the proceeding to offer a reasoned explanation regardingD.C. Circuit remand on these two issues.  As discussed below, in December 2009On the first issue, the FERC established a paper hearing to determine whetherconcluded that it did have the FERC had the authority and, if so, whether it would be appropriate to order refunds, resultingbut decided that it would exercise its equitable discretion and not require refunds for the 20-month period from changesSeptember 13, 2001 - May 2, 2003.  Because the ruling on refunds relied on findings in the treatment of interruptible load proceeding that is discussed below, the FERC concluded that the refund ruling will be held in abeyance pending the outcome of the rehearing requests in that proceeding.  On the second issue, the FERC reversed its prior decision and ordered that the prospective bandwidth remedy begin on June 1, 2005 (the date of its initial order in the allocation of capacity costsproceeding) rather than January 1, 2006, as it had previously ordered.  Pursuant to the October 20, 2011 order, Entergy was required to calculate the additional bandwidth payments for the period June - December 2005 utilizing the bandwidth formula tariff prescribed by the FERC that was filed in a December 2006 compliance filing and accepted by the FERC in an April 2007 order.  As is the case with bandwidth remedy payments, these payments and receipts will ultimately be paid by Utility operating companies.  The FERC also deferred further action on the question of whether it provided sufficient rationale for not ordering refunds, and whether it impermissibly delayed implementation of the bandwidth remedy, until resolution of this paper hearing.company customers to other Utility operating company customers.

In April 2006,December 2011, Entergy filed with the FERC its compliance filing that provides the payments and receipts among the Utility operating companies filed with the FERC their compliance filingpursuant to implement the provisions of the FERC’s decision.October 2011 order.  The filing amendedshows the System Agreement to provide for the calculation of production costs, average production costs, andfollowing payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies to the extent required to maintain rough production cost equalization pursuant to the FERC’s decision.  The FERC accepted the compliance filing in November 2006, with limited modifications.  Provisions of the compliance filing as approved by the FERC include: the first payments commenced in June 2007, rather than earlier; interest is not required on the unpaid balance; and any payments will be made over seven months, rather than 1 2.  In April 2007, the FERC denied various requests for rehearing, with one exception regarding the issue of retrospective refunds.  That issue will be addressed subsequent to the remanded proceeding involving the interruptible load decision discussed further below in this section under “Interruptible Load Proceeding.”companies:

76

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements
Payments or
(Receipts)
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas$156 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana($75)
Entergy Louisiana$- 
Entergy Mississippi($33)
Entergy New Orleans($5)
Entergy Texas($43)

Entergy Arkansas made its payment in January 2012.  In February 2012, Entergy Arkansas filed for an interim adjustment to its production cost allocation rider requesting that the $156 million payment be collected from customers over the 22-month period from March 2012 through December 2013.  On February 27, 2012, the APSC staff responded to Entergy Arkansas’s filing and requested that the APSC: 1) determine whether Entergy Arkansas must make a request separate from the production cost allocation rider to ask for recovery of the payment and 2) find that Arkansas law does not allow retroactive ratemaking and not permit recovery of the payment from customers through the production cost allocation rider.  In the alternative the APSC staff requested that the APSC determine that an interim production cost allocation rider rate does not become effective without an APSC order.
The LPSC and the APSC have requested rehearing of the FERC’s October 2011 order.  The APSC, LPSC, the PUCT, and other parties intervened in the December 2011 compliance filing proceeding, and the APSC and the LPSC also filed protests.

Calendar Year 20102011 Production Costs

The liabilities and assets for the preliminary estimate of the payments and receipts required to implement the FERC’s remedy based on calendar year 20102011 production costs were recorded in December 2010,2011, based on certain year-to-date information.  The preliminary estimate was recorded based on the following estimate of the payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies for 2011.2012.

 
78

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



 
Payments or
(Receipts)
 (In Millions)
  
Entergy Arkansas$5237 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana$- 
Entergy Louisiana$- ($37)
Entergy Mississippi($37)$- 
Entergy New Orleans($15)$- 
Entergy Texas$- 

The actual payments/receipts for 2011,2012, based on calendar year 20102011 production costs, will not be calculated until the Utility operating companies’ FERC Form 1s have been filed.  Once the calculation is completed, it will be filed at the FERC.  The level of any payments and receipts is significantly affected by a number of factors, including, among others, weather, the price of alternative fuels, the operating characteristics of the Entergy System generating fleet, and multiple factors affecting the calculation of the non-fuel related revenue requirement components of the total production costs, such as plant investment.

2011 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2010 Production Costs

In May 2011, Entergy filed with the FERC the 2011 rates in accordance with the FERC’s orders in the System Agreement proceeding.  The filing shows the following payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies for 2011, based on calendar year 2010 production costs, commencing for service in June 2011, are necessary to achieve rough production cost equalization under the FERC’s orders:

 Payments or
(Receipts)
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas$77
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana($12)
Entergy Louisiana$-
Entergy Mississippi($40)
Entergy New Orleans($25)
Entergy Texas$-

Several parties intervened in the proceeding at the FERC, including the LPSC, which filed a protest as well.  In July 2011, the FERC accepted Entergy's proposed rates for filing, effective June 1, 2011, subject to refund, set the proceeding for hearing procedures, and then held those procedures in abeyance pending FERC decisions in the prior production cost proceedings currently before the FERC on review.

Prior Years’ Rough Production Cost Equalization Rates

Each May since 2007 Entergy has filed with the FERC the rates to implement the FERC’s orders in the System Agreement proceeding.  These filings show the following payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies are necessary to achieve rough production cost equalization as defined by the FERC’s orders:

79

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements




  
2007 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2006 Costs
 
2008 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2007 Costs
 
2009 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2008 Costs
 
2010 Payments
or (Receipts) Based
on 2009 Costs
  (In Millions)
         
Entergy Arkansas $252  $252  $390  $41 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana ($120) ($124) ($107) $- 
Entergy Louisiana ($91) ($36) ($140) ($22)
Entergy Mississippi ($41) ($20) ($24) ($19)
Entergy New Orleans $-  ($7) $-  $- 
Entergy Texas ($30) ($65) ($119) $- 

The APSC has approved a production cost allocation rider for recovery from customers of the retail portion of the costs allocated to Entergy Arkansas.  Management believes that any changes in the allocation of production costs resulting from the FERC’s decision and related retail proceedings should result in similar rate changes for retail customers, subject to specific circumstances that have caused trapped costs.  See “Fuel and purchased power cost recovery, Entergy Texas,” above for discussion of a PUCT decision that resulted in $18.6 million of trapped costs between Entergy’s Texas and Louisiana jurisdictions.  See “2007 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2006 Production Costs below for a discussion of a FERC decision that could result in $14.5 million of trapped costs at Entergy Arkansas.

77

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

Based on the FERC’s April 27, 2007 order on rehearing that is discussed above, in the second quarter 2007 Entergy Arkansas recorded accounts payable and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy Texas recorded accounts receivable to reflect the rough production cost equalization payments and receipts required to implement the FERC’s remedy based on calendar year 2006 production costs.  Entergy Arkansas recorded a corresponding regulatory asset for its right to collect the payments from its customers, and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy Texas recorded corresponding regulatory liabilities for their obligations to pass the receipts on to their customers.  The companies have followed this same accounting practice eac heach year since then.  The regulatory asset and liabilities are shown as “System Agreement cost equalization” on the respective balance sheets.

2007 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2006 Production Costs

Several parties intervened in the 2007 rate proceeding at the FERC, including the APSC, the MPSC, the Council, and the LPSC, which have also filed protests.  The PUCT also intervened.  Intervenor testimony was filed in which the intervenors and also the FERC Staff advocated a number of positions on issues that affect the level of production costs the individual Utility operating companies are permitted to reflect in the bandwidth calculation, including the level of depreciation and decommissioning expense for nuclear facilities.  The effect of the various positions would be to reallocate costs among the Utility operating companies.  The Utility operating companies filed rebuttal testimony explaining why the bandwidth payments are properly recoverab lerecoverable under the AmerenUE contract, and explaining why the positions of FERC Staff and intervenors on the other issues should be rejected.  A hearing in this proceeding concluded in July 2008, and the ALJ issued an initial decision in September 2008.  The ALJ’s initial decision concludes,concluded, among other things, that: (1) the decisions to not exercise Entergy Arkansas’s option to purchase the Independence plant in 1996 and 1997 were prudent; (2) Entergy Arkansas properly flowed a portion of the bandwidth payments through to AmerenUE in accordance with the wholesale power contract; and (3) the level of nuclear depreciation and decommissioning expense reflected in the bandwidth calculation should be calculated based on NRC-authorized license life, rather than the nuclear depreciation and decommissioning expense authorized by the retail regulators for purposes of retail ratemaking.  Following briefing by the parties, the matter was submitted to the FERC for decision. On January 11, 2010, the FERC issued its decision both affirming and overturning certain
80

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


of the ALJ’s rulings, including overturning the decision on nuclear depreciation and decommissioning expense.  The FERC’s conclusion related to the AmerenUE contract does not permit Entergy Arkansas to recover a portion of its bandwidth payment from AmerenUE.  The Utility operating companies requested rehearing of that portion of the decision and requested clarification on certain other portions of the decision.

AmerenUE argued that its current wholesale power contract with Entergy Arkansas, pursuant to which Entergy Arkansas sells power to AmerenUE, does not permit Entergy Arkansas to flow through to AmerenUE any portion of Entergy Arkansas’s bandwidth payment.  According to AmerenUE, Entergy Arkansas has sought to collect from AmerenUE approximately $14.5 million of the 2007 Entergy Arkansas bandwidth payment.  The AmerenUE contract expired in August 2009.  In April 2008, AmerenUE filed a complaint with the FERC seeking refunds of this amount, plus interest, in the event the FERC ultimately determines that bandwidth payments are not properly recovered under the AmerenUE contract.  In response to the FERC’s decision discussed in the previous paragraph, Entergy Arkansas recorded a regulatory provision in the fourth quarter 2009 for a potential refund to AmerenUE.

2008 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2007 Production Costs

Several parties intervened in the 2008 rate proceeding at the FERC, including the APSC, the LPSC, and AmerenUE, which have also filed protests.  Several other parties, including the MPSC and the City Council, have intervened in the proceeding without filing a protest.  In direct testimony filed on January 9, 2009, certain intervenors and also the FERC staff advocated a number of positions on issues that affect the level of production costs the individual Utility operating companies are permitted to reflect in the bandwidth calculation, including the level of depreciation and decommissioning expense for the nuclear and fossil-fueled generating facilities.  The effect of these various positions would be to reallocate costs among the Utility operating companies .companies.  In addition, three issues were raised alleging imprudence by the Utility operating companies, including whether the Utility operating companies had properly reflected generating units’ minimum operating levels for purposes of making unit commitment and dispatch decisions, whether Entergy Arkansas’s sales to third parties from its retained share of the Grand Gulf nuclear facility were reasonable, prudent, and non-discriminatory, and whether Entergy Louisiana’s long-term Evangeline gas purchase contract was prudent and reasonable.
78

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

The parties reached a partial settlement agreement of certain of the issues initially raised in this proceeding.  The partial settlement agreement was conditioned on the FERC accepting the agreement without modification or condition, which the FERC did on August 24, 2009.  A hearing on the remaining issues in the proceeding was completed in June 2009, and in September 2009 the ALJ issued an initial decision.  The initial decision affirms Entergy’s position in the filing, except for two issues that may result in a reallocation of costs among the Utility operating companies.  Entergy,In October 2011 the APSC,FERC issued an order on the LPSC, andALJ’s initial decision.  The FERC’s order resulted in a minor reallocation of payments/receipts among the MPSC have submitted briefsUtility operating companies on exceptionsone issue in the proceeding, and2008 rate filing.  Entergy made a compliance filing in December 2011 showing the matter has been submittedupdated payment/receipt amounts.  The LPSC filed a protest in response to the FERC for decision.compliance filing.

2009 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2008 Production Costs

Several parties intervened in the 2009 rate proceeding at the FERC, including the LPSC and Ameren, which have also filed protests.  In July 2009 the FERC accepted Entergy's proposed rates for filing, effective June 1, 2009, subject to refund, and set the proceeding for hearing and settlement procedures.  Settlement procedures were terminated and a hearing before the ALJ was held in April 2010.  In August 2010 the ALJ issued an initial decision.  The initial decision substantially affirms Entergy's position in the filing, except for one issue that may result in some reallocation of costs among the Utility operating companies.  The LPSC, the FERC trial staff, and Entergy have submitted briefs on exceptions in the proceed ing.proceeding.

2010 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2009 Production Costs

In May 2010, Entergy filed with the FERC the 2010 rates in accordance with the FERC'sFERC’s orders in the System Agreement proceeding, and supplemented the filing in September 2010.  Several parties intervened in the proceeding at the FERC, including the LPSC and the City Council, which have also filed protests.  In July 2010 the FERC accepted Entergy'sEntergy’s proposed rates for filing, effective June 1, 2010, subject to refund, and set the proceeding for
81

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



hearing and settlement procedures.  Settlement procedures have been terminated, and the ALJ scheduled hearings to begin in March 2011, with an initial decision scheduled for July 2011.  Subsequently, in January 2011 the ALJ issued an order directing the parties and FERC staffStaff to s howshow cause why this proceeding should not be stayed pending the issuance of FERC decisions in the prior production cost proceedings currently before the FERC on review.  Briefing onIn March 2011 the issue concluded on February 14, 2011.  A hearing on the show causeALJ issued an order is scheduled for March 3, 2011.placing this proceeding in abeyance.

Interruptible Load Proceeding

In April 2007 the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit issued its opinion in the LPSC’s appeal of the FERC’s March 2004 and April 2005 orders related to the treatment under the System Agreement of the Utility operating companies’ interruptible loads.  In its opinion, the D.C. Circuit concluded that the FERC (1) acted arbitrarily and capriciously by allowing the Utility operating companies to phase-in the effects of the elimination of the interruptible load over a 12-month period of time; (2) failed to adequately explain why refunds could not be ordered under Section 206(c) of the Federal Power Act; and (3) exercised appropriately its discretion to defer addressing the cost of sulfur dioxide allowances until a later time.  The D.C. Circuit remanded the ma ttermatter to the FERC for a more considered determination on the issue of refunds.  The FERC issued its order on remand in September 2007, in which it directed Entergy to make a compliance filing removing all interruptible load from the computation of peak load responsibility commencing April 1, 2004 and to issue any necessary refunds to reflect this change.  In addition, the order directed the Utility operating companies to make refunds for the period May 1995 through July 1996.  In November 2007 the Utility operating companies filed a refund report describing the refunds to be issued pursuant to the FERC's orders.  The LPSC filed a protest to the refund report in December 2007, and the Utility operating companies filed an answer to the protest in January 2008.  The refunds were made in October 2008 by the Utility operating companies that owed refunds to the Utility operating companies that were due a refund under the decision.  The APSC and the Utility operating companies appealed the FERC decisions to the D.C. Circuit.  Because of its refund obligation to its customers as a result of this proceeding and a related LPSC proceeding, Entergy Louisiana recorded provisions during 2008 of approximately $16 million, including interest, for rate refunds.  The refunds were made in the fourth quarter 2009.
79

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Following the filing of petitioners' initial briefs, the FERC filed a motion requesting the D.C. Circuit hold the appeal of the FERC'sFERC’s decisions ordering refunds in the interruptible load proceeding in abeyance and remand the record to the FERC.  The D.C. Circuit granted the FERC'sFERC’s unopposed motion onin June 24, 2009, and directed the FERC to file status reports at 60-day intervals beginning August 24, 2009.  The D.C. Circuit also directed the parties to file motions to govern future proceedings in the case within 30 days of the completion of the FERC proceedings.  In December 2009 the FERC established a paper hearing to determine whether the FERC had the authority and, if so, whether it would be appropriate to order refunds resulting from changes in the treat menttreatment of interruptible load in the allocation of capacity costs by the Utility operating companies.  In August 2010 the FERC issued an order stating that it has the authority and refunds are appropriate.  The APSC, MPSC, and Entergy have requested rehearing of the FERC'sFERC’s decision.  In June 2011 the FERC issued an order granting rehearing in part and denying rehearing in part, in which the FERC determined to invoke its discretion to deny refunds.  The FERC held that in this case where “the Entergy system as a whole collected the proper level of revenue, but, as was later established, incorrectly allocated peak load responsibility among the various Entergy operating companies….the Commission will apply here our usual practice in such cases, invoking our equitable discretion to not order refunds, notwithstanding our authority to do so.”  The LPSC has requested rehearing of the FERC’s June 2011 decision.  On October 6, 2011 the FERC issued an “Order Establishing Paper Hearing” inviting parties that oppose refunds to file briefs within 30 days addressing the LPSC’s argument that FERC precedent supports refunds under the circumstances present in this proceeding.  Parties that favor refunds were then invited to file reply briefs within 21 days of the date that the initial briefs are due.  Briefs were submitted and the matter is pending.

In September 2010 the FERC sethad issued an order setting the refund report filed in the proceeding in November 2007 for hearing and settlement judge procedures the Utility operating companies' calculation of the refunds for the 15-month refund period ofprocedures.  In May 14, 1995 through August 13, 1996, as contained in the November 2007 refund report.  The purpose of the hearing is2011, Entergy filed a settlement agreement that resolved all issues relating to determine whether the refund amountsreport set for such period were calculated inhearing.  In June 2011 the settlement judge certified the settlement as uncontested and the settlement agreement is currently pending before the FERC.  In July 2011, Entergy filed an amended/corrected refund report and a justmotion to defer action on the settlement agreement until after the FERC rules on the LPSC’s rehearing request regarding the June 2011 decision denying refunds.
82

Entergy Corporation and reasonable manner.  The settlement proceedings are ongoing.Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Prior to the FERC’s June 2011 order on rehearing, Entergy Arkansas filed a requestan application in November 2010 with the APSC for recovery of the refund paidthat it paid.  The APSC denied Entergy Arkansas’s application, and also denied Entergy Arkansas’s petition for rehearing.  If the FERC were to its customers andorder Entergy Arkansas to pay refunds on rehearing in the interruptible load proceeding the APSC’s decision would trap FERC-approved costs at Entergy Arkansas with no regulatory-approved mechanism to recover them.  In August 2011, Entergy Arkansas filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas asking for a declaratory judgment.  In the complaint Entergy Arkansas asks the court to declare that the rejection of Entergy Arkansas’s application by the APSC staff hasis preempted by the Federal Power Act.  The APSC filed a motion to dismiss the request.complaint.  A procedural schedule has not been settrial in the proceeding.proceeding is scheduled for July 2012.

Entergy Arkansas Opportunity Sales Proceeding

In June 2009, the LPSC filed a complaint requesting that the FERC determine that certain of Entergy Arkansas’s sales of electric energy to third parties: (a) violated the provisions of the System Agreement that allocate the energy generated by Entergy System resources, (b) imprudently denied the Entergy System and its ultimate consumers the benefits of low-cost Entergy System generating capacity, and (c) violated the provision of the System Agreement that prohibits sales to third parties by individual companies absent an offer of a right-of-first-refusal to other Utility operating companies.   The LPSC’s complaint challenges sales made beginning in 2002 and requests refunds.  On July 20, 2009, the Utility operating companies filed a response to the co mplaintcomplaint requesting that the FERC dismiss the complaint on the merits without hearing because the LPSC has failed to meet its burden of showing any violation of the System Agreement and failed to produce any evidence of imprudent action by the Entergy System.  In their response, the Utility operating companies explained that the System Agreement clearly contemplates that the Utility operating companies may make sales to third parties for their own account, subject to the requirement that those sales be included in the load (or load shape) for the applicable Utility operating company.  The response further explains that the FERC already has determined that Entergy Arkansas’s short-term wholesale sales did not trigger the “right-of-first-refusal” provision of the System Agreement.  While the D.C. Circuit recently determined that the “right-of-first-refusal” issue was not properly before the FERC at the time of its earlier decision on the issue, the LPS CLPSC has raised no additional claims or facts that would warrant the FERC reaching a different conclusion.  On December 7, 2009, the FERC issued an order setting the matter for hearing and settlement procedures.

The LPSC filed direct testimony in the proceeding alleging, among other things, (1) that Entergy violated the System Agreement by permitting Entergy Arkansas to make non-requirements sales to non-affiliated third parties rather than making such energy available to the other Utility operating companies’ customers; and (2) that over the period 2000 - 2009, these non-requirements sales caused harm to the Utility operating companies’ customers of $144 million and these customers should be compensated for this harm by Entergy.  In subsequent testimony, the LPSC modified its original damages claim in favor of quantifying damages by re-running intra-system bills, which has not occurred.  The Utility operating companies believe the LPSC's allegations are without m erit.merit.  A hearing in the matter was held in August 2010.

80

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


In December 2010 the ALJ issued an initial decision.  The ALJ found that the System Agreement allowed for Entergy Arkansas to make the sales to third parties but concluded that the sales should be accounted for in the same manner as joint account sales.  The ALJ concluded that “shareholders” should make refunds of the damages to the Utility operating companies, along with interest.  Entergy Corporation, or an Entergy Corporation subsidiary, is the shareholder of each of the Utility operating companies.  Entergy disagrees with several aspects of the ALJ’s initial decision and in January 2011 filed with the FERC exceptions to the decision.  ;FERCFERC consideration of the initial decision is pending.  Entergy is unable to estimate the potential damages in this matter because certain aspects of how the refunds would be calculated require clarification by the FERC.


LPSC Interruptible Load Proceeding (Entergy Louisiana)

As discussed above, the FERC issued orders in September 2005 and 2007 in which it directed Entergy to remove all interruptible load from certain computations of peak load responsibility commencing April 1, 2004 and to issue any necessary refunds to reflect this change.  In addition, in September 2008 the FERC directed the Utility operating companies to make refunds for the period May 1995 through July 1996.  In October 2009 the LPSC issued an order approving the flow through to retail rates of the LPSC-jurisdictional portion of the payments and credits resulting from the FERC’s orders that had not yet been flowed through to retail rates, which required a net refund to Entergy Louisiana retail customers of $17.6 million, including interest.  The refunds were made in the fourth quarter 2009.  Of this amount, $5.4 million was refunded subject to adjustment in the event that future action by the FERC or the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals results in a reversal or change in the amount of the refunds ordered by the FERC in September 2008.


 
8183

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail Regulators

Entergy Arkansas

In January 2009 a severe ice storm caused significant damage to Entergy Arkansas's transmission and distribution lines, equipment, poles, and other facilities.  A law was enacted in April 2009 in Arkansas that authorizes securitization of storm damage restoration costs.  In June 2010 the APSC issued a financing order authorizing the issuance of approximately $126.3 million in storm cost recovery bonds, which includes carrying costs of $11.5 million and $4.6 million of up-front financing costs.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for a discussion of the August 2010 issuance of the securitization bonds.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana

Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike

In September 2008, Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike caused catastrophic damage to Entergy's service territory.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana filed their Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike storm cost recovery case with the LPSC in May 2009.  In September 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana and the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation (LURC), an instrumentality of the State of Louisiana, filed with the LPSC an application requesting that the LPSC grant financing orders authorizing the financing of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana’s storm costs, storm reserves, and issuance costs pursuant to Act 55 of the Louisiana Regular Session of 2007 (Act 55 financings).Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana’s Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita storm costs were financed primarily by Act 55 financings, as discussed below.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana also filed an application requesting LPSC approval for ancillary issues including the mechanism to flow charges and Act 55 financing savings to customers via a Storm Cost Offset rider.

In December 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana entered into a stipulation agreement with the LPSC Staff that provides for total recoverable costs of approximately $234 million for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and $394 million for Entergy Louisiana, including carrying costs.  Under this stipulation, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana agrees not to recover $4.4 million and Entergy Louisiana agrees not to recover $7.2 million of their storm restoration spending.  The stipulation also permits replenishing Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's storm reserve in the amount of $90 million and Entergy Louisiana's storm reserve in the amount of $200 million when the Act 55 financings are accomplished.  In March and April 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and other parties to the proceeding filed with the LPSC an uncontested stipulated settlement that includes these terms and also includes Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana's proposals under the Act 55 financings, which includes a commitment to pass on to customers a minimum of $15.5 million and $27.75 million of customer benefits, respectively, through prospective annual rate reductions of $3.1 million and $5.55 million for five years.  A stipulation hearing was held before the ALJ on April 13, 2010.  On April 21, 2010, the LPSC approved the settlement and subsequently issued two financing orders and one ratemaking order intended to facilitate the implementation of the Act 55 financings.  In June 2010 the Louisiana State Bond Commission approved the Act 55 financings.

In July 2010 the Louisiana Local Government Environmental Facilities and Community Development Authority (LCDA) issued $468.9 million in bonds under Act 55.  From the $462.4 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LCDA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $200 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Louisiana and transferred $262.4 million directly to Entergy Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy Louisiana used $262.4 million to acquire 2,624,297.11 Class B preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy, that carry a 9% annual distribution rate. Distributions are payable quarterly commencing on September 15, 2010, and the membership interests have a liquidation price of $100 per unit. The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the terms of the LLC agreement.  The terms of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.
84

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


In July 2010 the LCDA issued another $244.1 million in bonds under Act 55.  From the $240.3 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LCDA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $90 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and transferred $150.3 million directly to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana used $150.3 million to acquire 1,502,643.04 Class B preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy, that carry a 9% annual distribution rate.  Distributions are payable quarterly commencing on September 15, 2010, and the membership interests have a liquidation price of $100 per unit.  The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the terms of the LLC agreement.  The terms of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.

Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, and Entergy Louisiana do not report the bonds on their balance sheets because the bonds are the obligation of the LCDA, and there is no recourse against Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana or Entergy Louisiana in the event of a bond default.  To service the bonds, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana collect a system restoration charge on behalf of the LURC, and remit the collections to the bond indenture trustee.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana do not report the collections as revenue because they are merely acting as the billing and collection agents for the state.

Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita

In August and September 2005, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita caused catastrophic damage to large portions of the Utility’s service territories in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas, including the effect of extensive flooding that resulted from levee breaks in and around the greater New Orleans area.  The storms and flooding resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage to electric distribution, transmission, and generation and gas infrastructure, and the loss of sales and customers due to mandatory evacuations and the destruction of homes and businesses.

In March 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation (LURC), an instrumentality of the State of Louisiana, filed at the LPSC an application requesting that the LPSC grant financing orders authorizing the financing of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana storm costs, storm reserves, and issuance costs pursuant to Act 55 of the Louisiana Legislature (Act 55 financings).  The Act 55 financings are expected to produce additional customer benefits as compared to traditional securitization.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana also filed an application requesting LPSC approval for ancillary issues including the mechanism to flow charges and savings to customers via a Storm Cost Offset rider.  On April 8, 2008, the Louisiana Public Facilities Authority (LPFA), which is the issuer of the bonds pursuant to the Act 55 financings, approved requests for the Act 55 financings.  On April 10, 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC Staff filed with the LPSC an uncontested stipulated settlement that includes Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana’s proposals under the Act 55 financings, which includes a commitment to pass on to customers a minimum of $10 million and $30 million of customer benefits, respectively, through prospective annual rate reductions of $2 million and $6 million for five years.  On April 16, 2008, the LPSC approved the settlement and issued two financing orders and one ratemaking order intended to facilitate implementation of the Act 55 financings.  In May 2008, the Louisiana State Bond Commission granted final approval of the Act 55 financings.

In July 2008 the LPFA issued $687.7 million in bonds under the aforementioned Act 55.  From the $679 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LPFA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $152 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Louisiana and transferred $527 million directly to Entergy Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy Louisiana invested $545 million,
85

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


including $17.8 million that was withdrawn from the restricted escrow account as approved by the April 16, 2008 LPSC orders, in exchange for 5,449,861.85 Class A preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy, that carry a 10% annual distribution rate.  Distributions are payable quarterly commencing on September 15, 2008 and have a liquidation price of $100 per unit.  The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the terms of the LLC agreement.  The terms of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.

In August 2008 the LPFA issued $278.4 million in bonds under the aforementioned Act 55.  From the $274.7 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LPFA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $87 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and transferred $187.7 million directly to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana invested $189.4 million, including $1.7 million that was withdrawn from the restricted escrow account as approved by the April 16, 2008 LPSC orders, in exchange for 1,893,918.39 Class A preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC that carry a 10% annual distribution rate.  Distributions are payable quarterly commencing on September 15, 2008 and have a liquidation price of $100 per unit.  The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the terms of the LLC agreement.  The terms of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.

Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, and Entergy Louisiana do not report the bonds on their balance sheets because the bonds are the obligation of the LPFA, and there is no recourse against Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana or Entergy Louisiana in the event of a bond default.  To service the bonds, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana collect a system restoration charge on behalf of the LURC, and remit the collections to the bond indenture trustee.  Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, and Entergy Louisiana do not report the collections as revenue because they are merely acting as the billing and collection agent for the state.

Entergy New Orleans

In December 2005 the U.S. Congress passed the Katrina Relief Bill, a hurricane aid package that included Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funding (for the states affected by Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma) that allowed state and local leaders to fund individual recovery priorities.  In March 2007 the City Council certified that Entergy New Orleans incurred $205 million in storm-related costs through December 2006 that are eligible for CDBG funding under the state action plan.  Entergy New Orleans received $180.8 million of CDBG funds in 2007 and $19.2 million in 2010.

In October 2006, the City Council approved a rate filing settlement agreement that, among other things, authorized a $75 million storm reserve for damage from future storms, which will be created over a ten-year period through a storm reserve rider that began in March 2007.  These storm reserve funds will be held in a restricted escrow account.

Entergy Texas

Entergy Texas filed an application in April 2009 seeking a determination that $577.5 million of Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav restoration costs are recoverable, including estimated costs for work to be completed.  On August 5, 2009, Entergy Texas submitted to the ALJ an unopposed settlement agreement intended to resolve all issues in the storm cost recovery case.  Under the terms of the agreement $566.4 million, plus carrying costs, are eligible for recovery.  Insurance proceeds will be credited as an offset to the securitized amount.  Of the $11.1 million difference between Entergy Texas’s request and the amount agreed to, which is part of the black box agreement and not
86

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

directly attributable to any specific individual issues raised, $6.8 million is operation and maintenance expense for which Entergy Texas recorded a charge in the second quarter 2009.  The remaining $4.3 million was recorded as utility plant.  The PUCT approved the settlement in August 2009, and in September 2009 the PUCT approved recovery of the costs, plus carrying costs, by securitization.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for a discussion of the November 2009 issuance of the securitization bonds.

New Nuclear Generation Development Costs

Pursuant to the Mississippi Baseload Act and the Mississippi Public Utilities Act, Entergy Mississippi is developing a project option for new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf Nuclear Station.  This project is in the early stages, and several issues remain to be addressed over time before significant additional capital would be committed to this project.  In 2010, Entergy Mississippi paid for and has recognized on its books $49 million in costs associated with the development of new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf; these costs previously had been recorded on the books of Entergy New Nuclear Utility Development, LLC, a System Energy subsidiary.  In October 2010, Entergy Mississippi filed an application with the MPSC requesting that the MPSC determine that it is in the public interest to preserve the option to construct new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf and that the MPSC approve the deferral of Entergy Mississippi’s costs incurred to date and in the future related to this project, including the accrual of AFUDC or similar carrying charges.  In October 2011, Entergy Mississippi and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff filed with the MPSC a joint stipulation.  The stipulation states that there should be a deferral of the $57 million of costs incurred through September 2011 in connection with planning, evaluation, monitoring, and other and related generation resource development activities for new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf.  The costs shall be treated as a regulatory asset until the proceeding is resolved.  The Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Entergy Mississippi also agree that the MPSC should conduct a hearing during 2012 to consider the relief requested by Entergy Mississippi in its application, including evidence regarding whether costs incurred in connection with planning, evaluation, monitoring, and other and related generation resource development activities for new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf were prudently incurred and are otherwise allowable.  The Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Entergy Mississippi further agree that such prudently incurred costs shall be recoverable in a manner to be determined by the MPSC.  In the Stipulation, the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Entergy Mississippi agree that the development of a nuclear unit project option is consistent with the Mississippi Baseload Act.  The Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Entergy Mississippi further agree that the deferral of costs incurred in connection with planning, evaluation, monitoring, and other and related generation resource development activities for new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf also is consistent with the Mississippi Baseload Act.  Entergy Mississippi will not accrue carrying charges or continue to accrue AFUDC on the costs, pending the outcome of the proceeding.  The MPSC approved the stipulation in November 2011.

Error in the Allocation of Transmission Costs

In the fourth quarter 2011, Entergy determined that the allocation of transmission costs among the Utility operating companies under the System Agreement inadvertently excluded certain transmission costs.  This exclusion resulted in the over or understatement of System Agreement bills among the Utility operating companies during the period from 1996 through the third quarter 2011.  The effect was immaterial to the balance sheets, results of operations, and cash flows of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy Texas for all prior reporting periods and on a cumulative basis.  Therefore, cumulative adjustments were recorded in the fourth quarter 2011 to correct for the amounts previously misstated.  These adjustments increased (reduced) 2011 income before income taxes by $8.9 million for Entergy Arkansas, $5.8 million for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, ($17.1) million for Entergy Louisiana, and ($3.1) million for Entergy Texas.

The effect was also immaterial to the balance sheets, results of operations, and cash flows of Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans for all prior reporting periods.  Correcting the cumulative effect of the error in the fourth quarter 2011 would have been material, however, to the results of operations of Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans.  Accordingly, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans are restating their 2009 and 2010 financial statements.  The effects of the correction for 2009 and 2010 were the following increases or (decreases) to the previously reported amounts for the following financial statement items:
87

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements




 
Income
before
income
taxes
 
 
 
Income
taxes
 
 
 
Net
income
 
Accounts
receivable-
associated
companies
 
Taxes
accrued/
Prepayments and other
 (In Millions)
          
Entergy Mississippi         
2009$2.8  $1.1  $1.7  $-  $- 
2010$2.7  $1.0  $1.7  $11.1  $4.3 
          
Entergy New Orleans         
2009($0.9) ($0.4) ($0.5) $-  $- 
2010$0.2  $0.1  $0.1  ($5.8)  $2.3 

The cumulative effects of the correction on beginning retained earnings for 2009 were the following increase and (decrease):

Cumulative Effect of the Correction on
Beginning Retained Earnings for 2009
Entergy Mississippi$3.5 million 
Entergy New Orleans($3.0 million)

There was no effect on the Entergy financial statements for any period because the error only involved the allocation of shared transmission costs among the Utility operating companies under the System Agreement and, therefore, had no effect on a consolidated basis.



88

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


NOTE 3.  INCOME TAXES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Income tax expenses from continuing operations for 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 for Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries consist of the following:

 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Current:            
Federal $145,161  ($433,105) $451,517  $452,713  $145,161  ($433,105)
Foreign 131  154  256  130  131  154 
State 19,313  (108,552) 146,171  152,711  19,313  (108,552)
Total 164,605  (541,503) 597,944  605,554  164,605  (541,503)
Deferred and non-current -- netDeferred and non-current -- net468,698  1,191,418  23,022 Deferred and non-current -- net(311,708) 468,698  1,191,418 
Investment tax credit            
adjustments -- net (16,064) (17,175)  (17,968) (7,583) (16,064) (17,175)
Income tax expense from            
continuing operations $617,239  $632,740  $602,998  $286,263  $617,239  $632,740 
            


Income tax expenses (benefit) for 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 for Entergy’s Registrant Subsidiaries consist of the following:

   Entergy              Entergy           
 Entergy Gulf States Entergy Entergy Entergy Entergy System  Entergy  Gulf States  Entergy  Entergy  Entergy  Entergy  System 
2010 Arkansas Louisiana Louisiana  Mississippi New Orleans Texas Energy
2011  Arkansas  Louisiana  Louisiana  Mississippi  New Orleans  Texas  Energy 
 (In Thousands)  (In Thousands) 
Current:                             
Federal $114,821  $196,230  $73,174  $12,812  ($114,441) ($10,607) ($4,102) ($12,448) ($30,106) ($136,800) ($9,466) 
$14,641 
 ($33,045) 
$139,529 
 
State  (9,200) 481   (4,324) 5,822  1,412  1,060  3,328   (1,751) 
15,950 
 
34,832 
 
6,069 
 
1,724 
 
3,153 
 
16,825 
 
Total 105,621  196,711  68,850  18,634  (113,029) (9,547) (774) (14,199) (14,156) (101,968) (3,397) 
16,365 
 (29,892) 
156,354 
 
Deferred and non-current -- net 10,328   (117,426) 918  31,415  129,880  53,539  60,305  
148,978 
 
105,827 
  (265,046) 
32,380 
  (201) 
80,993 
 (84,505) 
Investment tax credit                             
adjustments -- net  (3,005)  (3,407)  (3,222)  (985)  (324)  (1,609)  (3,482)  (2,014)  (3,358)  (3,197)  (182)  (302)  (1,609) 
3,104 
 
Income taxes $112,944  $75,878  $66,546  $49,064  $16,527  $42,383  $56,049 
Income taxes (benefit) 
$132,765 
 
$88,313 
 ($370,211) 
$28,801 
 
$15,862 
 
$49,492 
 
$74,953 
 
                             


   Entergy              Entergy           
 Entergy Gulf States Entergy Entergy Entergy Entergy System  Entergy  Gulf States  Entergy  Entergy  Entergy  Entergy  System 
2009 Arkansas Louisiana Louisiana  Mississippi New Orleans Texas Energy
2010  Arkansas  Louisiana  Louisiana  Mississippi  New Orleans  Texas  Energy 
 (In Thousands)  (In Thousands) 
Current:                             
Federal ($37,544) ($203,651) $12,387  $19,347  $160,846  ($72,207) $73,183  
$114,821 
 $196,230  $73,174  $13,722  ($114,382) ($10,607) ($4,102) 
State 22,710   (12,416)  (49,843)  (2,321) 1,171  2,478  (12,667)  (9,200) 
481 
 (4,324) 
5,959 
 
1,427 
 
1,060 
 
3,328 
 
Total (14,834) (216,067) (37,456) 17,026  162,017  (69,729) 60,516  105,621  196,711  68,850  19,681  (112,955) (9,547) (774) 
Deferred and non-current -- net 100,584  308,659  85,728  26,400   (145,981) 108,253  39,866  
10,328 
 (117,426)  918  
31,415 
  129,880  
53,539 
 60,305  
Investment tax credit                             
adjustments -- net  (3,994)  (3,407)  (3,222)  (1,103)  (323)  (1,609)  (3,481)  (3,005)  (3,407)  (3,222)  (985)  (324)  (1,609) (3,482) 
Income taxes $81,756  $89,185  $45,050  $42,323  $15,713  $36,915  $96,901 
Income taxes (benefit) 
$112,944 
 
$75,878 
 $66,546  
$50,111 
 
$16,601 
 
$42,383 
 
$56,049 
 
                             

 
8289

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements





    Entergy          
  Entergy Gulf States Entergy Entergy Entergy Entergy System
2009 Arkansas Louisiana Louisiana  Mississippi New Orleans Texas Energy
  (In Thousands) 
Current:              
  Federal ($37,544) ($203,651) $12,387  $20,279  $160,552  ($72,207) $73,183 
  State 22,710  (12,416)  (49,843)  (2,181) 1,098  2,478   (12,667)
    Total (14,834) (216,067) (37,456) 18,098  161,650  (69,729) 60,516 
Deferred and non-current -- net 100,584  308,659  85,728  26,400   (145,981) 108,253  39,866 
Investment tax credit              
   adjustments -- net  (3,994)  (3,407)  (3,222)  (1,103)  (323)  (1,609)  (3,481)
   Income taxes $81,756  $89,185  $45,050  $43,395  $15,346  $36,915  $96,901 
               
 
 
2008
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
Current:              
  Federal ($200,032) $96,585  $335,164  $43,214  $22,419  $73,974  $25,356 
  State 12,533  39,423  59,304  5,099  (3,493) 3,954  8,518 
    Total (187,499) 136,008  394,468   48,313  18,926  77,928  33,874 
Deferred and non-current -- net 288,118  (74,681) (320,596) (13,918) 4,471  (48,200) 29,100 
Investment tax credit              
   adjustments - net  (3,996) (4,130) (3,224)  (1,155) (345) (1,610) (3,480)
   Income taxes $96,623  $57,197  $70,648  $33,240  $23,052  $28,118  $59,494 
               

Total income taxes for Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries differ from the amounts computed by applying the statutory income tax rate to income before taxes.  The reasons for the differences for the years 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 are:

 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
            
Net income attributable to Entergy Corporation $1,250,242  $1,231,092  $1,220,566  $1,346,439  $1,250,242  $1,231,092 
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries 20,063  19,958  19,969  20,933  20,063  19,958 
Consolidated net income 1,270,305  1,251,050  1,240,535  1,367,372  1,270,305  1,251,050 
Income taxes 617,239  632,740  602,998  286,263  617,239  632,740 
Income before income taxes $1,887,544  $1,883,790  $1,843,533  $1,653,635  $1,887,544  $1,883,790 
            
Computed at statutory rate (35%) $660,640  $659,327  $645,237  $578,772  $660,640  $659,327 
Increases (reductions) in tax resulting from:            
State income taxes net of federal income tax effect 40,530  65,241  9,926  93,940  40,530  65,241 
Regulatory differences - utility plant items 14,931  57,383  45,543  39,970  31,473  57,383 
Equity component of AFUDC  (30,184)  (16,542)  (17,741)
Amortization of investment tax credits  (15,980)  (16,745)  (17,458)  (14,962)  (15,980)  (16,745)
Writeoff of reorganization costs  (19,974)  
Net-of-tax regulatory liability (a) 65,357                 -                 - 
Deferred tax reversal on PPA settlement (a)  (421,819)                -                 - 
Write-off of reorganization costs                -   (19,974) ��              - 
Tax law change-Medicare Part D 13,616                   -  13,616                 - 
Decommissioning trust fund basis   (7,917)  (417)                -                 -   (7,917)
Capital gains / (losses)   (28,051)  (74,278)                -                 -   (28,051)
Flow-through / permanent differences  (26,370)  (49,486) 14,656   (17,848)  (26,370)  (31,745)
Provision for uncertain tax positions  (43,115)  (17,435)  (27,970) 2,698   (43,115)  (17,435)
Valuation allowance   (40,795) 11,770                 -                 -   (40,795)
Other - net  (7,039) 11,218   (4,011)  (9,661)  (7,039) 11,218 
Total income taxes as reported $617,239  $632,740  $602,998  $286,263  $617,239  $632,740 
            
Effective Income Tax Rate 32.7% 33.6% 32.7% 17.3% 32.7% 33.6%
      
(a) See "Income Tax Audits - 2006-2007 IRS Audit" below for discussion of these items.
(a) See "Income Tax Audits - 2006-2007 IRS Audit" below for discussion of these items.


 
8390

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Total income taxes for the Registrant Subsidiaries differ from the amounts computed by applying the statutory income tax rate to income before taxes.  The reasons for the differences for the years 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 are:

   Entergy             Entergy          
 Entergy Gulf States Entergy Entergy Entergy Entergy System Entergy Gulf States Entergy Entergy Entergy Entergy System
2010 Arkansas Louisiana Louisiana  Mississippi New Orleans Texas Energy
2011 Arkansas Louisiana Louisiana  Mississippi New Orleans Texas Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
                            
Net income 
$172,618 
 
$190,738 
 
$231,435 
 
$83,687 
 
$31,005 
 
$66,200 
 
$82,624 
 $164,891  
$203,027 
 
$473,923 
 
$108,729 
 
$35,976 
 
$80,845 
 
$64,197 
Income taxes 
112,944 
 
75,878 
 
66,546 
 
49,064 
 
16,527 
 
42,383 
 
56,049 
Income taxes (benefit) 
132,765 
 
88,313 
  (370,211) 
28,801 
 
15,862 
 
49,492 
 
74,953 
Pretax income 
$285,562 
 
$266,616 
 
$297,981 
 
$132,751 
 
$47,532 
 
$108,583 
 
$138,673 
 
$297,656 
 
$291,340 
 
$103,712 
 
$137,530 
 
$51,838 
 
$130,337 
 
$139,150 
                            
Computed at statutory rate (35%) 
$99,947 
 
$93,316 
 
$104,293 
 
$46,463 
 
$16,636 
 
$38,004 
 
$48,536 
 
$104,180 
 
$101,969 
 
$36,299 
 
$48,136 
 
$18,143 
 
$45,618 
 
$48,703 
Increases (reductions) in tax                            
resulting from:                            
State income taxes net of                            
federal income tax effect 
13,156 
 
1,142 
  (10,618) 
1,156 
 
1,377 
 
424 
 
2,206 
 
13,727 
 
9,618 
 
943 
 
3,211 
 
3,350 
 
2,033 
 
4,436 
Regulatory differences -                            
utility plant items 
5,982 
  (5,551)  (987) 
1,812 
 
3,815 
 
2,564 
 
7,297 
 
10,079 
 
8,379 
 
1,404 
 
2,038 
 
3,860��
 
4,003 
 
10,207 
Equity component of AFUDC  (3,363)  (3,181)  (11,315)  (2,963)  (215)  (1,322)    (7,825)
Amortization of investment                            
tax credits  (2,983)  (3,309)  (3,192)  (972)  (313)  (1,596)  (3,480)  (1,992)  (3,336)  (3,168)  (960)  (295)  (1,596)  (3,480)
Net-of-tax regulatory liability (a) 
 
 
65,357 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax reversal on PPA              
settlement (a) 
 
  (421,819) 
 
 
 
Flow-through / permanent                            
differences  (1,235)  (7,996)  (754) 
153 
  (4,883) 
236 
  (497)  (1,365)  (836)  (1,285) 
304 
  (4,983) 
88 
 
529 
Non-taxable                            
dividend income 
  (9,189)  (23,603) 
 
 
 
 
  (11,364)  (27,336) 
 
 
 
Benefit of Entergy Corporation              
expenses 
  (5,694) 
          - 
  (21,248)  (6,235)  (16) 
16,559 
Provision for uncertain                            
tax positions  (2,100) 
7,200 
 
2,200 
 
700 
  (300) 
2,800 
 
2,090 
 
12,016 
  (7,144)  (4,880)  (2) 
2,241 
 
717 
 
5,878 
Other -- net 
177 
 
265 
  (793)  (248) 
195 
  (49)  (103)  (517)  (98)  (4,411) 
285 
  (4)  (33)  (54)
Total income taxes 
$112,944 
 
$75,878 
 
$66,546 
 
$49,064 
 
$16,527 
 
$42,383 
 
$56,049 
Total income taxes (benefit) 
$132,765 
 
$88,313 
 ($370,211) 
$28,801 
 
$15,862 
 
$49,492 
 
$74,953 
                            
Effective Income Tax Rate 39.6% 28.5% 22.3% 37.0% 34.8% 39.0% 40.4% 44.6% 30.3% -357.0% 20.9% 30.6% 38.0% 53.9%
              
(a) See "Income Tax Audits - 2006-2007 IRS Audit" below for discussion of these items.
(a) See "Income Tax Audits - 2006-2007 IRS Audit" below for discussion of these items.
      

91

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements







    Entergy            
   Entergy  Gulf States  Entergy  Entergy  Entergy  Entergy  System  
 2010  Arkansas  Louisiana  Louisiana  Mississippi  New Orleans  Texas Energy  
  (In Thousands)  
                 
Net income $172,618  $190,738  $231,435  $85,377  $31,114  $66,200  $82,624   
Income taxes 112,944  75,878       66,546  50,111  16,601  42,383  56,049   
     Pretax income $285,562  $266,616  $297,981  $135,488  $47,715  $108,583  $138,673   
                 
Computed at statutory rate (35%) $99,947  $93,316  $104,293  $47,421  $16,700  $38,004  $48,536   
Increases (reductions) in tax                
      resulting from:                
    State income taxes net of                
        federal income tax effect 13,156  1,142   (10,618) 1,245  1,387  424  2,206   
   Regulatory differences -                
        utility plant items 6,126   (4,004) 7,374  3,455  3,999  4,089  10,435   
   Equity component of AFUDC  (144)  (1,547)  (8,361)  (1,643)  (184)  (1,525)  (3,138)  
   Amortization of investment                
        tax credits  (2,983)  (3,309)  (3,192)  (972)  (313)  (1,596)  (3,480)  
    Flow-through / permanent                
        differences  (1,235)  (7,996)  (754) 153   (4,883) 236   (497)  
Non-taxable                
        dividend income   (9,189)  (23,603)      
    Provision for uncertain                
        tax positions  (2,100) 7,200  2,200  700   (300) 2,800  2,090   
    Other -- net 177  265   (793)  (248) 195   (49)  (103)  
      Total income taxes $112,944  $75,878  $66,546  $50,111  $16,601  $42,383  $56,049   
                 
Effective Income Tax Rate 39.6% 28.5% 22.3% 37.0% 34.8% 39.0% 40.4%  
                 


 
8492

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



   Entergy               Entergy           
 Entergy Gulf States Entergy Entergy Entergy Entergy System   Entergy  Gulf States   Entergy   Entergy   Entergy  Entergy  System 
2009 Arkansas Louisiana Louisiana  Mississippi New Orleans Texas Energy  Arkansas Louisiana   Louisiana  Mississippi  New Orleans  Texas  Energy 
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands) 
                             
Net income $66,875  $153,047  $232,845  $77,636  $31,025  $63,841  $48,908  $66,875  $153,047  $232,845  $79,367  $30,479  $63,841  $48,908  
Income taxes 81,756  89,185  45,050  42,323  15,713  36,915  96,901  81,756  89,185  45,050  43,395  15,346  36,915  96,901  
Pretax income $148,631  $242,232  $277,895  $119,959  $46,738  $100,756  $145,809  $148,631  $242,232  $277,895  $122,762  $45,825  $100,756  $145,809  
                             
Computed at statutory rate (35%) $52,021  $84,781  $97,263  $41,986  $16,358  $35,264  $51,033  $52,021  $84,781  $97,263  $42,967  $16,039  $35,264  $51,033  
Increases (reductions) in tax                             
resulting from:                             
State income taxes net of                             
federal income tax effect 9,617  6,487  5,095  2,417  1,387  1,509  4,033  9,617  6,487  5,095  2,508  1,339  1,509  4,033  
Regulatory differences -                             
utility plant items 19,275  10,303  14,463  1,365   (55) 2,008  10,024  19,275  10,303  14,463  1,365   (55) 2,008  10,024  
Equity component of AFUDC  (1,827)  (1,898)  (9,796)  (1,037)  (82)  (1,831)  (1,270) 
Amortization of investment                             
tax credits  (3,972)  (3,088)  (3,192)  (1,092)  (324)  (1,596)  (3,480)  (3,972)  (3,088)  (3,192)  (1,092)  (324)  (1,596)  (3,480) 
Flow-through / permanent                             
differences��2,331   (690)  (7,539)  (319)  (2,300)  (1,538)  (4,462) 4,158  1,208  2,257  718   (2,218) 293   (3,192) 
Non-taxable                             
dividend income   (6,627)  (19,075)       (6,627)  (19,075)     
Benefit of Entergy Corporation                             
expenses 978   (170)  (24,231)  (2,841) 31   35,027  978   (170)  (24,231)  (2,841) 31   35,027  
Provision for uncertain                             
tax positions   (5,400)  (17,700) 800   (400) 600  4,900    (5,400)  (17,700) 800   (400) 600  4,900  
Other -- net 1,506  3,589   (34)  1,016  668   (174) 1,506  3,589   (34)  1,016  668   (174) 
Total income taxes $81,756  $89,185  $45,050  $42,323  $15,713  $36,915  $96,901  $81,756  $89,185  $45,050  $43,395  $15,346  $36,915  $96,901  
                             
Effective Income Tax Rate 55.0% 36.8% 16.2% 35.3% 33.6% 36.6% 66.5% 55.0% 36.8% 16.2% 35.3% 33.5% 36.6% 66.5% 


 
8593

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



 
 
2008
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
               
Net income $47,152  $144,767  $157,543  $59,710  $34,947  $57,895  $91,067 
Income taxes 96,623  57,197  70,648  33,240  23,052  28,118  59,494 
Pretax income $143,775  $201,964  $228,191  $92,950  $57,999  $86,013  $150,561 
               
Computed at statutory rate (35%) $50,321  $70,687  $79,867  $32,533  $20,299  $30,105  $52,696 
Increases (reductions) in tax              
      resulting from:              
    State income taxes net of              
        federal income tax effect 10,754  (891) (18,486) 4,126  2,057  3,138  5,604 
   Regulatory differences -              
        utility plant items 17,542  3,308  9,960  3,305  1,202  1,076  9,150 
   Amortization of investment              
        tax credits (3,972) (3,730) (3,192) (1,140) (348) (1,596) (3,480)
   Flow-through / permanent              
        differences 17,868  (12,130) 11,885  (477) (694) (4,133) (1,956)
   Non-taxable              
        dividend income   (10,332) (3,591)   
   Benefit of Entergy Corporation
         expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1,556)
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,420)
   Provision for uncertain              
         tax positions 2,800  1,000  1,150  700  200  (1,200) 900 
   Other – net 1,310  (1,047) (204) (660) 336  728  
      Total income taxes $96,623  $57,197  $70,648  $33,240  $23,052  $28,118  $59,494 
               
Effective Income Tax Rate 67.2% 28.3% 31.0% 35.8% 39.7% 32.7% 39.5%

The flow-through/permanent differences for Entergy Arkansas in 2008 result from the write-off of regulatory assets associated with storm reserve costs, lease termination removal costs, and stock-based compensation which are no longer probable of recovery.  The flow-through/permanent differences for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana in 2008 result mainly from regulatory and tax accounting applied to its pension payments.


86

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements




Significant components of accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued for Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are as follows:

 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Deferred tax liabilities:        
Plant-related basis differences ($5,947,760) ($5,520,095)
Net regulatory assets/(liabilities)  (1,074,133)  (1,147,710)
Plant basis differences - net ($7,349,990) ($6,572,627)
Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  (430,807)      (449,266)
Power purchase agreements  (265,429)  (862,322)  (17,138)      (265,429)
Nuclear decommissioning trusts  (439,481)  (855,608)  (553,558)      (439,481)
Other  (679,302)  (456,053)  (686,006)      (679,302)
Total (8,406,105) (8,841,788) (9,037,499) (8,406,105)
        
Deferred tax assets:        
Accumulated deferred investment        
tax credit 111,170  118,587  108,338         111,170 
Pension and other post-employment benefits 161,730   356,284  315,134         161,730 
Nuclear decommissioning liabilities 285,889  313,648  612,945         285,889 
Sale and leaseback 256,157  260,934  217,430         256,157 
Provision for regulatory adjustments 100,504  103,403       97,607         100,504 
Provision for contingencies 28,554  98,514        28,504           28,554 
Unbilled/deferred revenues 18,642  31,995  12,217           18,642 
Customer deposits 15,724  13,073  14,825           15,724 
Net operating loss carryforwards 123,710   148,979  253,518         123,710 
Capital losses 56,602  45,787  12,995           56,602 
Other 19,009  160,264  96,676           19,009 
Valuation allowance  (70,089)  (47,998)  (85,615)        (70,089)
Total 1,107,602  1,603,470  1,684,574      1,107,602 
        
Noncurrent accrued taxes (including unrecognized        
tax benefits)  (1,261,455)  (473,064)  (814,597)  (1,261,455)
        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued ($8,559,958) ($7,711,382) ($8,167,522) ($8,559,958)
    

Entergy’s estimated tax attributes carryovers and their expiration dates as of December 31, 20102011 are as follows:

Carryover Description Carryover Amount Year(s) of expiration
     
Federal net operating losses $109 billion 2023-20292023-2031
State net operating losses $7.58 billion 2011-2030
Federal capital losses$60.7 million20142012-2031
State capital losses $855162 million 2011-20152013-2015
Federal minimum tax credits $2979 million never
Other federal and state credits $7080 million 2011-20302012-2031



 
8794

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


As a result of the accounting for uncertain tax positions, the amount of the deferred tax assets reflected in the financial statements is less than the amount of the tax effect of the federal and state net operating loss carryovers, tax credit carryovers, and other tax attributes reflected on income tax returns.

Because it is more likely than not that the benefit from certain state net operating and capital loss carryovers will not be utilized, a valuation allowance of $28$66 million and $34$13 million has been provided on the deferred tax assets relating to these state net operating and capital loss carryovers, respectively.

Significant components of accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued for the Registrant Subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are as follows:

   Entergy             Entergy          
 Entergy Gulf States Entergy Entergy Entergy Entergy System Entergy Gulf States Entergy Entergy Entergy Entergy System
2010 Arkansas Louisiana Louisiana  Mississippi New Orleans Texas Energy
2011 Arkansas Louisiana Louisiana  Mississippi New Orleans Texas Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
                            
Deferred tax liabilities:                            
Plant-related basis differences - net ($1,156,099) ($992,939) ($983,926) ($526,062) ($178,434) ($799,937) ($328,060)
Net regulatory assets/(liabilities)  (145,649)  (253,389)  (289,297)  (63,515) 37,946   (135,006)  (225,222)
Plant basis differences - net ($1,375,502) ($1,224,422) ($1,085,047) ($608,596) ($169,538) ($892,707) ($505,369)
Regulatory asset for income taxes - net Regulatory asset for income taxes - net (64,204)  (140,644)  (121,388)  (28,183) 70,973   (59,812)  (87,550)
Power purchase agreements 582  102,581   (417,388)  (766)  (61)  (6,851)  94  3,938   (1) 2,383  22  2,547  
Nuclear decommissioning trusts  (9,968)  (978)  (3,806)     (4,102)  (53,789)  (21,096)  (22,441)     (19,138)
Deferred fuel  (24,210)  (935)  (7,584)  (4,521)  (626) 10,025   (60)  (82,452)  (1,225)  (4,285) 718   (331) 3,932   (8)
Other  (123,524)  (2,505)  (21,971)  (10,991)  (13,839)  (19,712)  (15,234)  (107,558)  (1,532)  (26,373)  (10,193)  (18,319)  (14,097)  (9,333)
Total ($1,458,868) ($1,148,165) ($1,723,972) ($605,855) ($155,014) ($951,481) ($572,678) ($1,683,411) ($1,384,981) ($1,259,535) ($643,871) ($117,193) ($960,137) ($621,398)
                            
Deferred tax assets:                            
Accumulated deferred investment                            
tax credits 17,623  32,651  29,417  2,502  706  7,327  20,944  16,843  31,367  28,197  2,437  592  6,769  22,133 
Pension and OPEB  (64,774) 70,954  7,922   (27,111)  (11,527)  (38,152)  (18,255)  (75,399) 92,602  19,866   (30,390)  (11,713)  (41,964)  (19,593)
Nuclear decommissioning liabilities  (173,666)  (41,829)      (69,610)  (104,862)  (38,683) 56,399      (47,360)
Sale and leaseback   80,117     176,040    66,801     150,629 
Provision for regulatory adjustments  100,504        97,608      
Provision for contingencies 4,167  90  3,940  2,465  10,121  2,299  
Unbilled/deferred revenues 8,056   (23,853) 6,892  8,914  1,538  15,775   15,222   (21,918)  (7,108) 8,990  2,707  14,324  
Customer deposits 7,907  618  5,699  1,391  109    7,019  618  5,699  1,379  109   
Rate refund 10,873   (5,386) 131     (4,008)  11,627   134     (3,924) 
NOL carryforward  40  41    139,859  
Net operating loss carryforwards   39,153    58,546  
Other 13,589  26,468  25,897  14,585  21,310  28,508  16,486  3,485  27,392  18,824  4,826  5,248  37,734  25,724 
Total  (180,392) 160,167  156,116  281  12,144  149,309  125,605   (121,898) 189,076  231,905   (10,293) 7,066  73,784  131,533 
                            
Noncurrent accrued taxes (including                            
unrecognized tax benefits)  (104,925)  (419,125)  (321,757)  (55,585)  (22,328) 17,256   (178,447)  (27,718)  (206,752)  (75,750)  (6,271)  (27,859) 39,799   (165,981)
                            
Accumulated deferred income                            
taxes and taxes accrued ($1,744,185) ($1,407,123) ($1,889,613) ($661,159) ($165,198) ($784,916) ($625,520) ($1,833,027) ($1,402,657) ($1,103,380) ($660,435) ($137,986) ($846,554) ($655,846)
                            

 
8895

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


    Entergy          
  Entergy Gulf States Entergy Entergy Entergy Entergy System
2010 Arkansas Louisiana Louisiana  Mississippi New Orleans Texas Energy
  (In Thousands)
               
Deferred tax liabilities:              
    Plant basis differences - net ($1,213,900) ($1,114,183) ($1,135,092) ($564,928) ($206,739) ($881,037) ($474,446)
    Regulatory asset for income taxes - net (87,848)  (132,145)  (138,131)  (24,649) 66,251   (53,906)  (78,836)
    Power purchase agreements 582  102,581   (417,388)  (766)  (61)  (6,851) -
    Nuclear decommissioning trusts  (9,968)  (978)  (3,806)     (4,102)
    Deferred fuel  (24,210)  (935)  (7,584)  (4,521)  (626) 10,025   (60)
    Other  (123,524)  (2,505)  (21,971)  (10,991)  (13,839)  (19,712)  (15,234)
        Total ($1,458,868) ($1,148,165) ($1,723,972) ($605,855) ($155,014) ($951,481) ($572,678)
               
Deferred tax assets:              
    Accumulated deferred investment              
        tax credits 17,623  32,651  29,417  2,502  706  7,327  20,944 
    Pension and OPEB  (64,774) 70,954  7,922   (27,111)  (11,527)  (38,152)  (18,255)
    Nuclear decommissioning liabilities  (173,666)  (41,829)      (69,610)
    Sale and leaseback   80,117     176,040 
    Provision for regulatory adjustments  100,504      
    Unbilled/deferred revenues 8,056   (23,853) 6,892  8,914  1,538  15,775  
    Customer deposits 7,907  618  5,699  1,391  109   
    Rate refund 10,873   (5,386) 131     (4,008) 
    Net operating loss carryforwards  40  41    139,859  
    Other 13,589  26,468  25,897  14,585  21,310  28,508  16,486 
        Total  (180,392) 160,167  156,116  281  12,144  149,309  125,605 
               
Noncurrent accrued taxes (including              
     unrecognized tax benefits)  (104,925)  (419,125)  (321,757)  (55,585)  (22,328) 17,256   (178,447)
               
        Accumulated deferred income              
             taxes and taxes accrued ($1,744,185) ($1,407,123) ($1,889,613) ($661,159) ($165,198) ($784,916) ($625,520)
               


    Entergy          
  Entergy Gulf States Entergy Entergy Entergy Entergy System
2009 Arkansas Louisiana Louisiana  Mississippi New Orleans Texas Energy
  (In Thousands)
               
Deferred tax liabilities:              
    Plant-related basis differences - net ($987,968) ($1,057,746) ($981,938) ($492,769) ($165,552) ($756,898) ($278,973)
    Net regulatory assets/(liabilities)  (176,945)  (249,870)  (294,431)  (63,887) 40,831   (128,807)  (274,602)
    Power purchase agreements  (46,244) 37,995   (477,965) 1,059  60,705   (36,898) 25,192 
    Nuclear decommissioning trusts  (198,301)  (58,100)  (12,369)     (88,646)
    Deferred fuel 2,948   (3,416)  (2,876)   2,627   (21)
    Other  (139,501)  (3,647)  (38,442)  (21,763)  (32,331)  (19,923)  (14,621)
        Total ($1,546,011) ($1,334,784) ($1,808,021) ($577,360) ($96,347) ($939,899) ($631,671)
               
Deferred tax assets:              
    Accumulated deferred investment              
        tax credits 18,795  33,957  30,648  2,874  2,153  7,886  22,274 
    Pension and OPEB 6,857  80,127  44,451   (2,110)  (2,930)  (23,489) 2,991 
    Nuclear decommissioning liability 12,070       3,160 
    Sale and leaseback   84,517     176,417 
    Provision for regulatory
      adjustments
  103,403      
    Unbilled/deferred revenues 13,619   (17,236)  (1,464) 14,335   22,741  
    Customer deposits 8,540  616  5,698   (1,890) 109   
    Rate refund 11,786   (6,041) 121     (4,018) 
    NOL carryforward  9,398  3,521   6,017  156,153  7,546 
    Other  (113) 6,780  13,220   (5,701) 19,479  40,032  15,685 
        Total 71,554  211,004  180,712  7,508  24,828  199,305  228,073 
               
Noncurrent accrued taxes (including              
     unrecognized tax benefits)  (151,079)  (167,324)  (196,024)  (33,505)  (131,142) 35,424   (224,733)
               
        Accumulated deferred income              
             taxes and taxes accrued ($1,625,536) ($1,291,104) ($1,823,333) ($603,357) ($202,661) ($705,170) ($628,331)
               

The Registrant Subsidiaries’ estimated tax attributes carryovers and their expiration dates as of December 31, 20102011 are as follows:

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
               
Federal net operating
   losses
 
 
$337374 million
 
 
$19 million- 
 
 
$315621 million
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
$417197 million
 
 
-$3 million 
Year(s) of expiration 2028-20302028-2031 2029N/A 2029-20302029-2031 N/A N/A 2028-2029 N/A2031
               
State net operating losses -$28 million  $78207 million $380975 million  $34 million-  
Year(s) of expiration N/A2025 2023-2024 2023-2025 N/A 2020-2021N/A N/A N/A
               
Federal minimum tax
   credits
 
 
$510 million
 
 
$1718 million
 
 
 
 
-
-
$12 million
 
 
$1 million
Year(s) of expiration never never N/A neverneverN/A N/A N/Anevernever
               
Other federal credits $12 million $1 million $1 million $1 million $1 million  $1 million
Year(s) of expiration 2024-20282024-20282024-2030 2024-2030 N/A2024-2030 2024-20282024-20302024-2030 N/A 2024-2030
               
State credits    $4.88.3 million  $11.23.8 million $1.912.8 million
Year(s) of expiration N/A N/A N/A 2013-20152013-2016 N/A 2011-20272012-2027 20152015-2016

As a result of the accounting for uncertain tax positions, the amount of the deferred tax assets reflected in the financial statements is less than the amount of the tax effect of the federal and state net operating loss carryovers and tax credit carryovers.
 
 
8996

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Unrecognized tax benefits

Accounting standards establish a “more-likely-than-not” recognition threshold that must be met before a tax benefit can be recognized in the financial statements.  If a tax deduction is taken on a tax return, but does not meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, an increase in income tax liability, above what is payable on the tax return, is required to be recorded.  A reconciliation of Entergy’s beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
            
Gross balance at January 1 $4,050,491  $1,825,447  $2,523,794  $4,949,788  $4,050,491  $1,825,447 
Additions based on tax positions related to the
current year
 
 
480,843 
 
 
2,286,759 
 
 
378,189 
 
 
211,966 
 
 
480,843 
 
 
2,286,759 
Additions for tax positions of prior years 871,682  697,615  259,434  332,744  871,682  697,615 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years (438,460) (372,862) (166,651) (259,895) (438,460) (372,862)
Settlements (10,462) (385,321) (1,169,319) (841,528) (10,462) (385,321)
Lapse of statute of limitations (4,306) (1,147)  (5,295) (4,306) (1,147)
Gross balance at December 31 4,949,788  4,050,491  1,825,447  4,387,780  4,949,788  4,050,491 
Offsets to gross unrecognized tax benefits:            
Credit and loss carryovers (3,771,301) (3,349,589) (1,265,734) (3,212,397) (3,771,301) (3,349,589)
Cash paid to taxing authorities (373,000) (373,000) (548,000) (363,266) (373,000) (373,000)
Unrecognized tax benefits net of unused tax attributes and payments (1) 
 
$805,487 
 
 
$327,902 
 
 
$11,713 
 $812,117      $805,487      $327,902     

(1)Potential tax liability above what is payable on tax returns

The balances of unrecognized tax benefits include $521 million, $605 million, $522 million, and $543$522 million as of December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, respectively, which, if recognized, would lower the effective income tax rates.  Because of the effect of deferred tax accounting, the remaining balances of unrecognized tax benefits of $4.34$3.867 billion, $3.53$4.345 billion, and $1.28$3.528 billion as of December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, respectively, if disallowed, would not affect the annual effective income tax rate but would accelerate the payment of cash to the taxing authority to an earlier period.

Entergy has made deposits with the IRS against its potential liabilities arising from audit adjustments and settlements related to its uncertain tax positions.  Deposits are expected to be made to the IRS as the cash tax benefits of uncertain tax positions are realized.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy has deposits of $373$363 million on account with the IRS to cover its uncertain tax positions.

Entergy accrues interest and penalties expenses,expense, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.  Entergy’s December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 accrued balance for the possible payment of interest and penalties is approximately $99 million, $45 million, $48 million, and $55$48 million, respectively.

 
9097

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements





A reconciliation of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits for 2011, 2010, and 2009 is as follows:
 
2011
 
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy Gulf
States Louisiana
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
               
Gross balance at January 1, 2011 $240,239  $353,886  $505,188  $24,163  $18,176  $14,229  $224,518 
Additions based on tax              
  positions related to the              
  current year                11,216                   9,398                      8,748                         457                   50,212                1,760             44,419 
Additions for tax positions              
  of prior years             44,202                 50,944                    21,052                    21,902                     7,343               7,533             14,200 
Reductions for tax              
  positions of prior years              (3,255)                (21,719)                 (27,991)                   (5,022)                (12,289)            (3,432)            (4,942)
Settlements              43,091                  (2,016)                 (60,810)                (30,448)                  (7,390)                (865)              2,988 
Gross balance at December 31, 2011 335,493  390,493  446,187  11,052  56,052  19,225  281,183 
Offsets to gross unrecognized              
  tax benefits:              
      Loss carryovers (146,429) (26,394) (216,720) (5,930) (1,211) (10,645) (10,752)
      Cash paid to taxing authorities (75,977) (45,493)  (7,556) (1,174) (1,376) (41,878)
Unrecognized tax benefits net of              
  unused tax attributes and payments $113,087  $318,606  $229,467  ($2,434) $53,667  $7,204  $228,553 
               


 
2010
 
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy Gulf
States Louisiana
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
               
Gross balance at January 1, 2010 $293,920  $311,311  $352,577  $17,137  ($53,295) $32,299  $211,247 
Additions based on tax              
  positions related to the              
  current year             38,205                 87,755                  183,188                      4,679                         173                5,169             16,829 
Additions for tax positions              
  of prior years                 1,838                 25,960                   34,236                      6,857                   72,169               5,868             10,402 
Reductions for tax              
  positions of prior years           (92,699)               (71,033)                (64,868)                   (4,469)                     (863)           (29,100)            (13,116)
Settlements               (1,025)                     (107)                          55                           (41)                          (8)                     (7)               (844)
Gross balance at December 31, 2010 240,239  353,886  505,188  24,163  18,176  14,229  224,518 
Offsets to gross unrecognized              
  tax benefits:              
      Loss carryovers (123,968) (29,257) (131,805)                   (6,477)                   (3,751) (6,269)          (10,487)
      Cash paid to taxing authorities (75,977) (45,493)                              -                    (7,556) (1,174) (1,376) (41,878)
Unrecognized tax benefits net of              
  unused tax attributes and payments $40,294  $279,136  $373,383  $10,130  $13,251  $6,584  $172,153 
               

98

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


A reconciliation of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits for 2010, 2009, and 2008 is as follows:
 
2009
 
Entergy
Arkansas
Entergy Gulf
States Louisiana
Entergy
Louisiana
Entergy
Mississippi
Entergy
New Orleans
Entergy
Texas
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
               
Gross balance at January 1, 2009 $240,203  $275,378  $298,650  $31,724  $26,050  $39,202  $172,168 
Additions based on tax              
  positions related to the              
  current year                9,826                   5,436                     10,197                         283                            17                     97                6,812 
Additions for tax positions              
  of prior years             80,968               102,466                 108,399                       1,256                         109              28,821            30,586 
Reductions for tax              
  positions of prior years           (22,830)              (33,000)                 (45,613)                   (4,235)                (70,391)           (17,853)               (244)
Settlements            (14,247)              (38,969)                 (19,056)                   (11,891)                  (9,080)           (17,968)               1,925 
Gross balance at December 31, 2009 293,920  311,311  352,577  17,137  (53,295) 32,299  211,247 
Offsets to gross unrecognized              
  tax benefits:              
      Loss carryovers (39,847) (20,031) (70,428)                     (1,618)                     (633) (30,921)             (1,297)
      Cash paid to taxing authorities (75,977) (45,493)                              -                    (7,556) (1,174) (1,376) (41,878)
Unrecognized tax benefits net of              
  unused tax attributes and payments $178,096  $245,787  $282,149  $7,963  ($55,102) $2  $168,072 
               

  Entergy Arkansas 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 Entergy Louisiana Entergy Mississippi Entergy New Orleans Entergy Texas System Energy
  (In Thousands)
               
Gross balance at January 1, 2010 $293,920  $311,311  $352,577  $17,137 ($53,295) $32,299  $211,247 
Additions based on tax              
  positions related to the              
  current year 38,205  87,755  183,188  4,679  173  5,169  16,829 
Additions for tax positions              
  of prior years 1,838  25,960  34,236  6,857  72,169  5,868  10,402 
Reductions for tax              
  positions of prior years  (92,699)  (71,033)  (64,868)  (4,469)  (863)  (29,100)  (13,116)
Settlements  (1,025)  (107) 55   (41)  (8)  (7)  (844)
Gross balance at December 31, 2010 240,239  353,886  505,188  24,163  18,176  14,229  224,518 
Offsets to gross unrecognized              
  tax benefits:              
      Loss carryovers (123,968) (29,257) (131,805)  (6,477)  (3,751) (6,269)  (10,487)
      Cash paid to taxing authorities (75,977) (45,493)   (7,556) (1,174) (1,376) (41,878)
Unrecognized tax benefits net of              
  unused tax attributes and payments $40,294  $279,136  $373,383  $10,130  $13,251  $6,584  $172,153 
               



  Entergy Arkansas 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 Entergy Louisiana Entergy Mississippi Entergy New Orleans Entergy Texas System Energy
  (In Thousands)
               
Gross balance at January 1, 2009 $240,203  $275,378  $298,650  $31,724  $26,050  $39,202  $172,168 
Additions based on tax              
  positions related to the              
  current year 9,826  5,436  10,197  283  17  97  6,812 
Additions for tax positions              
  of prior years 80,968  102,466  108,399  1,256  109  28,821  30,586 
Reductions for tax              
  positions of prior years  (22,830)  (33,000)  (45,613)  (4,235)  (70,391)  (17,853)  (244)
Settlements  (14,247)  (38,969)  (19,056)  (11,891)  (9,080)  (17,968) 1,925 
Gross balance at December 31, 2009 293,920  311,311  352,577  17,137  (53,295) 32,299  211,247 
Offsets to gross unrecognized              
  tax benefits:              
      Loss carryovers (39,847) (20,031) (70,428)  (1,618)  (633) (30,921)  (1,297)
      Cash paid to taxing authorities (75,977) (45,493)   (7,556) (1,174) (1,376) (41,878)
Unrecognized tax benefits net of              
  unused tax attributes and payments $178,096  $245,787  $282,149  $7,963  ($55,102) $2  $168,072 
               

91

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


  Entergy Arkansas 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 Entergy Louisiana Entergy Mississippi Entergy New Orleans Entergy Texas System Energy
  (In Thousands)
               
Gross balance at January 1, 2008 $309,019   $224,379  $66,291  $69,734  $46,904  $86,732  $197,307 
Additions based on tax              
  positions related to the              
  current year 685  89,966  236,499  773  404  338  502 
Additions for tax positions              
  of prior years 12,465    10,784  5,300  7,494  1,025  189  1,405 
Reductions for tax              
  positions of prior years  (330)  (372)  (1,567)  (8,051)  (13,645)  (5,082)  (192)
Settlements  (81,636)  (49,379)  (7,873)  (38,226)  (8,638)  (42,975)  (26,854)
Gross balance at December 31, 2008 240,203  275,378  298,650  31,724  26,050  39,202  172,168 
Offsets to gross unrecognized              
  tax benefits:              
      Loss carryovers (147,737)  (127,572)  (6,392) (39,202) 
      Cash paid to taxing authorities (69,273) (36,812)   (806) (554) (1,376) (66,398)
Unrecognized tax benefits net of              
  unused tax attributes and payments $23,193  $238,566  $171,078   $30,918  $19,104  ($1,376) $105,770 
               


The Registrant Subsidiaries’ balances of unrecognized tax benefits included amounts which, if recognized, would affect the effective income tax rate as follows:

December 31,
2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
2008
December 31,
2011
 
December 31,
2010
 
December 31,
2009
     (In Millions)
          
Entergy Arkansas$0.2 $1.2 $1.2$- $0.2 $1.2
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana$129.6 $69.8 $75.2$107.9 $129.6 $69.8
Entergy Louisiana$286.7 $192.7 $210.4$281.3 $286.7 $192.7
Entergy Mississippi$5.3 $3.3 $2.5$3.8 $5.3 $3.3
Entergy New Orleans- $0.3 $0.7 $- $- $0.3
Entergy Texas$6.0 $1.2 $0.6$7.3 $6.0 $1.2
System Energy$12.1 $8.7 $3.9$- $12.1 $8.7

The Registrant Subsidiaries accrue interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.  Accrued balances for the possible payment of interest and penalties are as follows:

December 31,
2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
2008
December 31,
2011
 
December 31,
2010
 
December 31,
2009
(In Millions)(In Millions)
          
Entergy Arkansas- $0.7 $1.6$11.4 $- $0.7
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana$9.7 $2.3 $1.4$14.4 $9.7 $2.3
Entergy Louisiana$3.3 $1.2 -$0.8 $3.3 $1.2
Entergy Mississippi$1.6 $2.1 $2.1$1.7 $1.6 $2.1
Entergy New Orleans- $0.3 $0.7$2.4 $- $0.3
Entergy Texas$0.1 $0.2 $0.2$0.1 $0.1 $0.2
System Energy$8.2 $7.2 $3.3$18.5 $8.2 $7.2


 
9299

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Income Tax Litigation

OnIn October 4, 2010 the United States Tax Court entered itsa decision in favor of Entergy for tax years 1997 and 1998.  The issues decided by the Tax Court are as follows:

·  The ability to credit the U.K. Windfall Tax against U.S. tax as a foreign tax credit.  The U.K. Windfall Tax relates to Entergy’s former investment in London Electricity.
·  The validity of Entergy’s change in method of tax accounting for street lighting assets and the related increase in depreciation deductions.

On December 20, 2010, theThe IRS did not appeal street lighting depreciation, and that matter is considered final.  The IRS filed notice that it willan appeal the decision of the U.K. Windfall Tax decision, however, with the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in December 2010.  Oral arguments were heard in November 2011, and a decision is pending.

Concurrent with the Tax Court’s issuance of a favorable decision regarding the above issues, the Tax Court issued a favorable decision in a separate proceeding, PPL Corp. v. Commissioner, regarding the creditability of the U.K. Windfall Tax.  The IRS appealed the PPL decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.  In December 2011, the Third Circuit reversed the Tax Court’s holding in PPL Corp. v. Commissioner, stating that the U.K. tax was not eligible for the foreign tax credit.  Entergy is awaiting a decision in its proceeding before the Fifth Circuit.Circuit Court of Appeals.  Although Entergy believes that the Third Circuit opinion is incorrect, its decision constitutes adverse, although not controlling authority.  After considering the Third Circuit decision, in the fourth quarter 2011, Entergy revised its provision for uncertain tax positions associated with this issue.

OnThe total tax included in IRS Notices of Deficiency relating to the U.K. Windfall Tax credit issue is $82 million.  The total tax and interest associated with this issue for all years is approximately $239 million.  This assumes that Entergy would utilize a portion of its cash deposits discussed in “Unrecognized tax benefits” above to offset underpayment interest.

In February 21, 2008 the IRS issued a Statutory Notice of Deficiency for the year 2000.  The deficiency resulted from a disallowance of the same two 1997-1998 issues discussed above as well as theone additional issue.  That issue discussed below.

·  Depreciation deductions that resulted from Entergy’s purchase price allocations on its acquisitions of its non-utility nuclear plants.

is depreciation deductions that resulted from Entergy’s purchase price allocations on its acquisitions of its non-utility nuclear plants.  Entergy filed a Tax Court Petition onpetition in May 5, 2008 challenging the three issues in dispute.  OnIn June 28, 2010 a trial on these issues was held in Washington, D.C.  OnIn February 7, 2011 a joint stipulation of settled issues was filed addressing the depreciation issue in the above Tax Court case.  As a result, the IRS agreed that Entergy was entitled to allocate all of the cash consideration to plant and equipment rather than to nuclear decommissioning trusts thereby entitling Entergy to its claimed depreciation.  However, the case has been left open for administrative purposes pending the appeal by the IRS of the U.K. Windfall Tax foreign tax credit and street lighting issues to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.  Additionally, with respect to Entergy’s acquisition of all of i ts non-utility nuclear power plants, Entergy and the IRS entered into a closing agreement on January 31, 2011 that entitles Entergy to allocate all of its cash consideration to plant and equipment.

With respect to the U.K. Windfall Tax issue, the total tax included in IRS Notices of Deficiency is $82 million.  The total tax and interest associated with this issue for all years is approximately $275 million.

With respect to the street lighting issue, the total tax included in IRS Notices of Deficiency is $22 million.  The total federal and state tax and interest associated with this issue for all open tax years is approximately $75 million.

Income Tax Audits

Entergy or one ofand its subsidiaries filesfile U.S. federal and various state and foreign income tax returns.  Other than the matters discussed in the Income Tax Litigation section above, the IRS’s and substantially all state taxing authorities’ examinations are completed for years before 2004.

2002-2003 IRS Audit

In September 2009, Entergy entered into a partial agreement with the IRS for the years 2002 and 2003.  It is a partial agreement because Entergy did not agree to the IRS’s disallowance of foreign tax credits for the U.K. Windfall Tax and the street lighting issues.  Thesedepreciation issues as they relate to 2002.  As discussed above the, the IRS did not appeal the Tax Court ruling on the street lighting depreciation.  Therefore, the U.K. Windfall tax credit issue will be governed by the outcome of the decision by the 5thFifth Circuit Court of Appeals for the tax years 1997 and 1998.


 
93100

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


2004-2005 IRS Audit

The IRS issued its 2004-2005 Revenue Agent’s Report on(RAR) in May 26, 2009.

OnIn June 25, 2009, Entergy filed a formal Protestprotest with the IRS Appeals OfficeDivision indicating disagreement with certain issues contained in the Revenue Agent’s Report.2004-2005 RAR.  The major issues in dispute are:

·  Depreciation of street lighting assets (issue before(Because the 5th Circuit)IRS did not appeal the Tax Court’s 2010 decision on this issue, it will be fully allowed in the final Appeals Division calculations for this audit).
·  Qualified research expenditures for purposes of the research creditcredit.
·  Inclusion of nuclear decommissioning liabilities in cost of goods soldsold.

The initial IRS Appeals Conferenceappeals conference to discuss these disputed issues occurred in September of 2010.  Negotiations are ongoing.

2006-2007 IRS Audit

The IRS commenced an examination of Entergy’s 2006issued its 2006-2007 RAR in October 2011.  In connection with the 2006-2007 IRS audit and 2007 U.S. federal income tax returns inresulting RAR, Entergy resolved the third quarter 2009.  The IRS has proposed adjustments for these years.  The audit is progressing according to plan.  The audit report is expected to be issued in the second quarter 2011.significant issues discussed below.

TheIn August 2011, Entergy entered into a settlement agreement with the IRS has also examinedrelating to the mark-to-market income tax treatment of various wholesale electric power purchase and sale agreements, including Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiaries’Louisiana’s contract to purchase electricity from the Vidalia hydroelectric facility.  See Note 8 to the financial statements for further details regarding this contract and Utility operating companies’ mark-to-market deductions claimed on wholesale power contracts.  a previous LPSC-approved settlement regarding sharing of tax benefits from the tax treatment of the contract.

With respect to income tax accounting for wholesale electric power purchase agreements, Entergy recognized income for tax purposes of approximately $1.5 billion, which represents a reversal of previously deducted temporary differences on which deferred taxes had been provided.  Also in connection with this settlement, Entergy recognized a gain for income tax purposes of approximately $1.03 billion on the mark-to-market issue,formation of a wholly-owned subsidiary in 2005 with a corresponding step-up in the total federal and state tax includedbasis of depreciable assets resulting in unrecognizedadditional tax benefits is approximately $747 million for Entergy and $62 million fordepreciation at Entergy Louisiana.  AmountsBecause Entergy Louisiana is entitled to deduct additional tax depreciation of $1.03 billion in the future, Entergy Louisiana recorded a deferred tax asset for this additional tax basis.  The tax expense associated with the other Registrant Subsidiaries are not significant.gain is offset by recording the deferred tax asset and by utilization of net operating losses.  With the recording of the deferred tax asset, there was a corresponding increase to Entergy Louisiana’s member’s equity account.  The agreement with the IRS effectively settled the tax treatment of various wholesale electric power purchase and sale agreements, resulting in the reversal in third quarter 2011 of approximately $422 million of deferred tax liabilities and liabilities for uncertain tax positions at Entergy Louisiana, with a corresponding reduction in income tax expense.  Under the terms of an LPSC-approved final settlement, Entergy Louisiana will share over a 15-year period a portion of the benefits of the settlement with its customers, and recorded a $199 million regulatory charge and a corresponding net-of-tax regulatory liability to reflect this obligation.

After consideration of the taxable income recognition and the additional depreciation deductions provided for in the settlement, Entergy’s net operating loss carryover was reduced by approximately $2.5 billion.

101

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Other Tax Matters

Entergy regularly negotiates with the IRS to achieve settlements.  The results of all pending litigations and audit issues could result in significant changes to the amounts of unrecognized tax benefits, as discussed above.

When Entergy Louisiana, Inc. restructured effective December 31, 2005, Entergy Louisiana agreed, under the terms of the merger plan, to indemnify its parent, Entergy Louisiana Holdings, Inc. (formerly, Entergy Louisiana, Inc.) for certain tax obligations that arose from the 2002-2003 IRS partial agreement.  Because the agreement with the IRS was settled in the fourth quarter 2009, Entergy Louisiana paid Entergy Louisiana Holdings approximately $289 million pursuant to these intercompany obligations in the fourth quarter 2009.

On November 20, 2009, Entergy Corporation and subsidiaries amended the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement such that Entergy Corporation shall be treated, under all provisions of such Agreement, in a manner that is identical to the treatment afforded all subsidiaries, direct or indirect, of Entergy Corporation.

In the fourth quarter 2009, Entergy filed Applications for Change in Method of Accounting with the IRS for certain costs under Section 263A of the Internal Revenue Code.  In the Application,Applications, Entergy is requesting permissionproposed to treat the nuclear decommissioning liability associated with the operation of its nuclear power plants as a production cost properly includable in cost of goods sold.  The effect of this change for Entergy iswas a $5.7 billion reduction in 2009 taxable income within the Entergy Wholesale Commodities.Commodities segment.

In March of 2010, Entergy filed an Application for Change in Accounting Method with the Internal Revenue Service.IRS.  In the application Entergy proposed to change the definition of Unitunit of Propertyproperty for its generation assets to determine the appropriate characterization of costs associated with such Unitunits as capital or repair under the Internal Revenue Code and related Treasury Regulations.  The effect of this change iswas an approximate $530 million$1.3 billion reduction in 2010 taxable income for Entergy.  The effectEntergy, including reductions of this change is a reduction in 2010 taxable income of $160$292 million for Entergy Arkansas, $60$132 million for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, $71$185 million for Entergy Louisiana, $19$48 million for Entergy Mississippi, $27$45 million for Entergy Texas, $13 million for Entergy New Orleans, and $48$180 million for System Energy.

During the second quarter 2011, Entergy filed an Application for Change in Accounting Method with the IRS related to the allocation of overhead costs between production and non-production activities.  The accounting method affects the amount of overhead that will be capitalized or deducted for tax purposes.  The accounting method is expected to be implemented for the 2014 tax year.


 
94102

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


During the fourth quarter 2010, Entergy determined that its calculation of certain temporary differences associated primarily with plant-related basis differences had been either under or overstated in prior periods and required adjustments to previously reported amounts of accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued and the offsetting regulatory assets or liabilities for income taxes.  Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries have restated the 2009 balance sheets as shown below.  Entergy and Entergy New Orleans also separately restated the 2009 balance sheets to reclassify an amount from other regulatory liabilities, now included as a component of other non-current liabilities for Entergy New Orleans, to accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued.  There was no impact on the results of operations o r cash flows as a result of these corrections.  The following corrections were made to either increase or (decrease) the previously reported amounts as of December 31, 2009 for Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries:

  
Accumulated
deferred income
taxes and
taxes accrued
 
Regulatory
asset for
income
taxes - net
 
Regulatory
liability for
income
taxes - net
 
 
Other
regulatory
liabilities
  (In Millions)
         
Entergy $240  $197  $-  ($43)
Entergy Arkansas $57  $57  $-  $- 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana ($67) ($67) $-  $- 
Entergy Louisiana $107  $107  $-  $- 
Entergy Mississippi $25  $25  $-  $- 
Entergy New Orleans $58  $-  ($15) ($43)
Entergy Texas $24  $24  $-  $- 
System Energy $37  $37  $-  $- 


95

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



NOTE 4.  REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES, LINES OF CREDIT AND SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Entergy Corporation has in place a revolving credit facility that expires in August 2012 and has a borrowing capacity of approximately $3.5 billion.billion and expires in August 2012, which Entergy intends to renew before expiration.  Because the facility is now within one year of its expiration date, borrowings outstanding on the facility are classified as currently maturing long-term debt on the balance sheet.  Entergy Corporation also has the ability to issue letters of credit against the total borrowing capacity of the credit facility.  The facility fee is currently 0.125% of the commitment amount.  Facility fees and interest rates on loans under the credit facility can fluctuate depending on the senior unsecured debt ratings of Entergy Corporation.  The weighted average interest rate for the year ended December 31, 20102011 was 0.78%0.745% on the drawn portion of the facility.  Following is a summary of the borrowings outstanding and capacity available under the facility as of December 31, 2010.2011.

Capacity
 
 
Borrowings
 
Letters
of Credit
 
Capacity
Available
 
 
Borrowings
 
Letters
of Credit
 
Capacity
Available
(In Millions)
            
$3,466 $1,632 $25 $1,809
$3,451 $1,920 $28 $1,503

Entergy Corporation’s facility requires it to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.  Entergy is in compliance with this covenant.  If Entergy fails to meet this ratio, or if Entergy Corporation or one of the Utility operating companies (except Entergy New Orleans) defaults on other indebtedness or is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, an acceleration of the facility maturity date may occur.

Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy Texas each had credit facilities available as of December 31, 20102011 as follows:

 
 
Company
 
 
Expiration
Expiration Date
 
 
Amount of
Facility
 
 
 
Interest Rate (a)
 
Amount Drawn
as of
December 31, 20102011
         
Entergy Arkansas April 20112012 $75.12578 million (b) 2.75%3.25% -
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana August 2012 $100 million (c) 0.67%0.71% -
Entergy Louisiana August 2012 $200 million (d) 0.67% -$50 million
Entergy Mississippi May 20112012 $35 million (e) 2.01%2.05% -
Entergy Mississippi May 20112012 $25 million (e) 2.01%2.05% -
Entergy Mississippi May 20112012 $10 million (e) 2.01%2.05% -
Entergy Texas August 2012 $100 million (f) 0.74%0.77% -

(a)The interest rate is the weighted average interest rate as of December 31, 2010 applied, or2011 that would be applied to outstanding borrowings under the facility.
(b)The credit facility requires Entergy Arkansas to maintain a debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.  Borrowings under the Entergy Arkansas credit facility may be secured by a security interest in its accounts receivable.
(c)The credit facility allows Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to issue letters of credit against the borrowing capacity of the facility.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, no letters of credit were outstanding.  The credit facility requires Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.
(d)
The credit facility allows Entergy Louisiana to issue letters of credit against the borrowing capacity of the facility.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, no letters of credit were outstanding.  The credit facility requires Entergy Louisiana to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.

 
96103

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements




(e)Borrowings under the Entergy Mississippi credit facilities may be secured by a security interest in its accounts receivable.  Entergy Mississippi is required to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.
(f)The credit facility allows Entergy Texas to issue letters of credit against the borrowing capacity of the facility.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, no letters of credit were outstanding.  The credit facility requires Entergy Texas to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.  Pursuant to the terms of the credit agreement securitization bonds are excluded from debt and capitalization in calculating the debt ratio.

The facility fees on the credit facilities range from 0.09% to 0.15% of the commitment amount.

The short-term borrowings of the Registrant Subsidiaries are limited to amounts authorized by the FERC.  The current FERC-authorized limits are effective through October 31, 2011 under a FERC order dated October 14, 2009.2013.  In addition to borrowings from commercial banks, these companies are authorized under a FERC order to borrow from the Entergy System money pool.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ dependence on external short-term borrowings.  Borrowings from the money pool and external short-term borrowings combined may not exceed the FERC-authorized limits.  The following are the FERC-authorized limits for short-term borrowings and the outstanding short-term bor rowingsborrowings as of December 31, 20102011 (aggregating both money pool and external short-term borrowings) for the Registrant Subsidiaries:

Authorized BorrowingsAuthorized Borrowings
(In Millions)(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas$250 -$250 -
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana$200 -$200 -
Entergy Louisiana$250 -$250 $168
Entergy Mississippi$175 $33$175 $2
Entergy New Orleans$100 -$100 -
Entergy Texas$200 -$200 -
System Energy$200 -$200 -

Variable Interest Entities (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy)

See Note 18 to the financial statements for a discussion of the consolidation of the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities (VIE) effective in the first quarter 2010..  The variable interest entities have credit facilities and also issue commercial paper to finance the acquisition and ownership of nuclear fuel as follows as of December 31, 2010:2011:

Company
 
 
 
 
 
Expiration
Date
 
 
 
 
Amount
of
Facility
 
Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate on
Borrowings
(a)
 
 
Amount
Outstanding
as of
December 31,
2010
  
 
 
 
 
Expiration
Date
 
 
 
 
Amount
of
Facility
 
Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate on
Borrowings
(a)
 
 
Amount
Outstanding
as of
December 31,
2011
 
 (Dollars in Millions)  (Dollars in Millions) 
                  
Entergy Arkansas VIE July 2013 $85 2.45% $62.8  July 2013 $85 2.43% $35.9 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana VIE July 2013 $85 2.125% $24.2  July 2013 $85 2.25% $29.4 
Entergy Louisiana VIE July 2013 $90 2.42% $23.1  July 2013 $90 2.38% $44.3 
System Energy VIE July 2013 $100 2.40% $38.3  July 2013 $100 - - 

(a)Includes letter of credit fees and bank fronting fees on commercial paper issuances by the VIEs for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy.  The VIE for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana does not issue commercial paper, but borrows directly on its bank credit facility.
 
 
97104

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The amount outstanding on the Entergy Gulf States Louisiana credit facility is included in long-term debt on its balance sheet and the commercial paper outstanding for the other VIEs is classified as a current liability on the respective balance sheets.  The commitment fees on the credit facilities are 0.20% of the undrawn commitment amount.  Each credit facility requires the respective lessee (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, or Entergy Corporation as Guarantor for System Energy) to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 70% or less of its total capitalization.

The variable interest entities had long-term notes payable that are included in long-term debt on the respective balance sheets as of December 31, 20102011 as follows:

Company Description Amount
     
Entergy Arkansas VIE5.60% Series G due September 2011$35 million
Entergy Arkansas VIE 9% Series H due June 2013 $30 million
Entergy Arkansas VIE 5.69% Series I due July 2014 $70 million
Entergy Arkansas VIE3.23% Series J due July 2016$55 million
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana VIE 5.56% Series N due May 2013 $75 million
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana VIE 5.41% Series O due July 2012 $60 million
Entergy Louisiana VIE 5.69% Series E due July 2014 $50 million
Entergy Louisiana VIE3.30% Series F due March 2016$20 million
System Energy VIE 6.29% Series F due September 2013 $70 million
System Energy VIE 5.33% Series G due April 2015 $60 million

In accordance with regulatory treatment, interest on the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities’ credit facilities, commercial paper, and long-term notes payable is included as fuel expense.

In February 2012, System Energy VIE issued $50 million of 4.02% Series H notes due February 2017.  System Energy used the proceeds to purchase additional nuclear fuel.



 
98105

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


NOTE 5.  LONG - TERM DEBT (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Long-term debt for Entergy Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 consisted of:

Type of Debt and Maturity
 
Weighted
Average Interest
Rate
December 31,
2010
 
 
Interest Rate Ranges at
December 31,
 
 
Outstanding at
December 31,
 
Weighted
Average Interest
Rate
December 31,
2011
 
 
Interest Rate Ranges at
December 31,
 
 
Outstanding at
December 31,
2010
 
 
2009
 
2010
 
 
2009
2011
 
 
2010
 
2011
 
 
2010
       (In Thousands)       (In Thousands)
                    
Mortgage Bonds                    
2010-2015 4.68% 3.6%-6.2% 4.5%-6.2% $820,000  $1,662,120 
2016-2020 5.98% 3.95%-7.125% 4.95%-7.125% 1,910,000  1,910,000 
2021-2025 5.13% 3.75%-5.66% 5.40%-5.66% 1,258,738  909,097 
2026-2035 5.90% 4.44%-6.4% 5.65%-7.6% 1,118,546  1,318,950 
2039-2041 6.28% 5.75%-7.875% 7.875% 755,000  150,000 
2011-2016 4.18% 3.25%-6.20% 3.6%-6.2% $865,000  $920,000 
2017-2021 5.40% 3.75%-7.13% 3.75%-7.125% 2,435,000  2,160,000 
2022-2026 5.27% 4.44%-5.66% 4.44%-5.66% 1,158,449  1,158,738 
2027-2036 6.18% 5.65%-6.40% 5.65%-6.4% 868,145  868,546 
2039-2051 6.22% 5.75%-7.88% 5.75%-7.875% 905,000  755,000 
                    
Governmental Bonds (a)                    
2010-2015 4.26% 2.875%-6.75% 5.45%-7.0% 79,295  91,310 
2016-2020 4.76% 4.6%-5.8% 4.6%-6.3% 65,540  214,200 
2021-2025 5.67% 4.6%-5.9% 4.6%-5.9% 410,005  410,005 
2026-2030 5.32% 5.0%-6.2% 6.2%-6.6% 288,680  111,680 
2011-2016 3.67% 2.88%-5.80% 2.875%-6.75% 42,795  90,135 
2017-2021 4.83% 4.60%-5.00% 4.6%-5.0% 99,700  99,700 
2022-2026 5.82% 4.60%-6.20% 4.6%-6.2% 415,005  455,005 
2027-2030 5.00% 5.0% 5.0% 198,680  198,680 
                    
Securitization Bonds                    
2013-2020 3.93% 2.12%-5.79% 2.12%-5.79% 474,318  505,628  4.05% 2.12%-5.79% 2.12%-5.79% 416,899  474,318 
2021-2023 4.25% 2.30%-5.93% 4.38%-5.93% 457,100  333,000  3.65% 2.04%-5.93% 2.30%-5.93% 653,948  457,100 
                    
Variable Interest Entities Notes Payable (Note 4)Variable Interest Entities Notes Payable (Note 4)        Variable Interest Entities Notes Payable (Note 4)        
2011-2015 5.69% 2.125%-9% - 474,200  
2012-2016 4.96% 2.25%-9.00% 2.125%-9% 519,400  474,200 
                    
Entergy Corporation Notes                    
due May 2010 - - 6.58%  75,000 
due November 2010 - - 6.9%  140,000 
due March 2011 n/a 7.06% 7.06% 86,000  86,000  n/a - 7.06%  86,000 
due September 2015 n/a 3.625% - 550,000   n/a 3.625% 3.625% 550,000  550,000 
due September 2020 n/a 5.125% - 450,000   n/a 5.125% 5.125% 450,000  450,000 
                    
Note Payable to NYPA (b) (b) (b) 155,971  177,543  (b) (b) (b) 133,363  155,971 
5 Year Credit Facility (Note 4) n/a 0.78% 1.377% 1,632,120  2,566,150  n/a 0.75% 0.78% 1,920,000  1,632,120 
Entergy Corporation
Bank Term Loan due 2010
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1.41%
 
 
 
 
60,000 
Long-term DOE Obligation (c) - - - 180,919  180,683  - - - 181,031  180,919 
Waterford 3 Lease Obligation (d) n/a 7.45% 7.45% 223,802  241,128  n/a 7.45% 7.45% 188,255  223,802 
Grand Gulf Lease Obligation (d) n/a 5.13% 5.13% 222,280  266,864  n/a 5.13% 5.13% 178,784  222,280 
Bank Credit Facility –
Entergy Louisiana
 
 
n/a
 
 
0.67%
 
 
-
 
 
50,000 
 
 
Unamortized Premium and Discount - NetUnamortized Premium and Discount - Net     (10,181) (10,635)Unamortized Premium and Discount - Net     (9,531) (10,181)
Other       14,372  18,972        16,523  14,372 
Total Long-Term Debt       11,616,705  11,417,695        12,236,446  11,616,705 
Less Amount Due Within One YearLess Amount Due Within One Year     299,548  711,957 Less Amount Due Within One Year     2,192,733  299,548 
Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One YearLong-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year   $11,317,157  $10,705,738 Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year   $10,043,713  $11,317,157 
                    
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (e)Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (e)     $10,988,646  $10,727,908 Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (e)     $12,176,251  $10,988,646 


 
99106

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



(a)Consists of pollution control revenue bonds and environmental revenue bonds.
(b)These notes do not have a stated interest rate, but have an implicit interest rate of 4.8%.
(c)Pursuant to the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, Entergy’s nuclear owner/licensee subsidiaries have contracts with the DOE for spent nuclear fuel disposal service.  The contracts include a one-time fee for generation prior to April 7, 1983.  Entergy Arkansas is the only Entergy company that generated electric power with nuclear fuel prior to that date and includes the one-time fee, plus accrued interest, in long-term debt.
(d)See Note 10 for further discussion of the Waterford 3 and Grand Gulf Lease Obligations.
(e)The fair value excludes lease obligations of $224$188 million at Entergy Louisiana and $222$179 million at System Energy, long-term DOE obligations of $181 million at Entergy Arkansas, and the note payable to NYPA of $156$133 million at Entergy, and includes debt due within one year.  Fair values are based on prices derived by independent third parties that use inputs such as benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, and issuer spreads.

The annual long-term debt maturities (excluding lease obligations and long-term DOE obligations) for debt outstanding as of December 31, 2010,2011, for the next five years are as follows:

AmountAmount
(In Thousands)(In Thousands)
  
2011$230,257
2012$1,815,972$2,124,679
2013$734,309$707,684
2014$150,681$135,899
2015$863,539$860,566
2016$344,850

In November 2000, Entergy’s non-utility nuclear business purchased the FitzPatrick and Indian Point 3 power plants in a seller-financed transaction.  Entergy issued notes to NYPA with seven annual installments of approximately $108 million commencing one year from the date of the closing, and eight annual installments of $20 million commencing eight years from the date of the closing.  These notes do not have a stated interest rate, but have an implicit interest rate of 4.8%.  In accordance with the purchase agreement with NYPA, the purchase of Indian Point 2 in 2001 resulted in Entergy becoming liable to NYPA for an additional $10 million per year for 10 years, beginning in September 2003.  This liability was recorded upon the purchase of Indian Point 2 in September 2001, and is included in the note payable to NYPA balance above.  In July 2003, a payment of $102 million was made prior to maturity on the note payable to NYPA.  Under a provision in a letter of credit supporting these notes, if certain of the Utility operating companies or System Energy were to default on other indebtedness, Entergy could be required to post collateral to support the letter of credit.

One of the covenants in certain of the Entergy Corporation notes require it to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.  If Entergy’s debt ratio exceeds this limit, or if Entergy Corporation or certain of the Utility operating companies default on other indebtedness or are in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, an acceleration of the notes’ maturity dates may occur.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Texas, and System Energy have obtained long-term financing authorizations from the FERC that extend through July 2011.2013.  Entergy Arkansas has obtained long-term financing authorization from the APSC that extends through December 2012.  Entergy New Orleans has obtained long-term financing authorization from the City Council that extends through July 2012.

Capital Funds Agreement

Pursuant to an agreement with certain creditors, Entergy Corporation has agreed to supply System Energy with sufficient capital to:
100

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



·  maintain System Energy’s equity capital at a minimum of 35% of its total capitalization (excluding short-term debt);
·  permit the continued commercial operation of Grand Gulf;
·  pay in full all System Energy indebtedness for borrowed money when due; and
·  enable System Energy to make payments on specific System Energy debt, under supplements to the agreement assigning System Energy’s rights in the agreement as security for the specific debt.

Long-term debt for the Registrant Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 consisted of:

 2010 2009
 (In Thousands)
Entergy Arkansas   
Mortgage Bonds:
   
4.50% Series due June 2010
$-  $100,000 
5.40% Series due August 2013
300,000  300,000 
5.4% Series due May 2018
 150,000 
5.0% Series due July 2018
115,000  115,000 
3.75% Series due February 2021
350,000  
5.66% Series due February 2025
175,000  175,000 
6.7% Series due April 2032
 100,000 
6.0% Series due November 2032
 100,000 
5.9% Series due June 2033
100,000  100,000 
6.38% Series due November 2034
60,000  60,000 
5.75% Series due November 2040
225,000  
Total mortgage bonds
1,325,000 1,200,000 
    
Governmental Bonds (a):
   
6.3% Series due 2016, Pope County (d)
 19,500 
4.6% Series due 2017, Jefferson County (d)
54,700  54,700 
6.3% Series due 2020, Pope County
 120,000 
5.0% Series due 2021, Independence County (d)
45,000  45,000 
Total governmental bonds
99,700  239,200 
    
Variable Interest Entity Notes Payable (Note 4)
   
5.60% Series G due September 2011
35,000  
9% Series H due June 2013
30,000  
         5.69% Series I due July 201470,000  
Total variable interest entity notes payable
135,000  
    
Securitization Bonds
   
2.30% Series Senior Secured due August 2021
124,100  
Total securitization bonds
124,100  
    
Other
   
Long-term DOE Obligation (b)
180,919  180,683 
Unamortized Premium and Discount – Net
(812) (1,314)
Other
 
    
Total Long-Term Debt
1,863,910  1,618,569 
Less Amount Due Within One Year
35,000  100,000 
Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year
$1,828,910  $1,518,569 
    
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (c)
$1,712,663  $1,463,378 
 
101107

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



 2010 2009
 (In Thousands)
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana (e)   
Mortgage Bonds:
   
4.875% Series due November 2011
$-  $200,000 
5.70% Series due June 2015
 200,000 
5.25% Series due August 2015
 92,120 
6.00% Series due May 2018
375,000  375,000 
3.95% Series due October 2020
250,000  
5.59% Series due October 2024
300,000  300,000 
6.2% Series due July 2033
240,000  240,000 
6.18% Series due March 2035
85,000  85,000 
Total mortgage bonds
1,250,000  1,492,120 
    
Governmental Bonds (a):
   
5.45% Series due 2010, Calcasieu Parish
 11,975 
6.75% Series due 2012, Calcasieu Parish
26,170  26,170 
6.7% Series due 2013, Pointe Coupee Parish
9,460  9,460 
5.7% Series due 2014, Iberville Parish
11,710  11,710 
5.8% Series due 2015, West Feliciana Parish
 15,395 
7.0% Series due 2015, West Feliciana Parish
 16,600 
2.875% Series due 2015, Louisiana Public Facilities Authority (d)
31,955  
5.8% Series due 2016, West Feliciana Parish
10,840  20,000 
5.0% Series due 2028, Louisiana Public Facilities Authority (d)
83,680  
6.6% Series due 2028, West Feliciana Parish
 21,680 
Total governmental bonds
173,815 132,990 
    
Variable Interest Entity Notes Payable
   
5.41% Series O due July 2012
60,000  
5.56% Series N due May 2013
75,000  
Credit Facility due July 2013, weighted avg rate 2.125%
24,200  
Total variable interest entity notes payable
159,200  
    
Other
   
Unamortized Premium and Discount - Net
(2,287) (2,372)
Other
3,604  3,603 
    
Total Long-Term Debt
1,584,332  1,626,341 
Less Amount Due Within One Year
 11,975 
Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year
$1,584,332  $1,614,366 
    
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (c)
$1,643,514  $1,637,862 
    
Long-term debt for the Registrant Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 consisted of:

 2011 2010
 (In Thousands)
Entergy Arkansas   
Mortgage Bonds:
   
5.40% Series due August 2013
$300,000  $300,000 
5.0% Series due July 2018
115,000  115,000 
3.75% Series due February 2021
350,000  350,000 
5.66% Series due February 2025
175,000  175,000 
5.9% Series due June 2033
100,000  100,000 
6.38% Series due November 2034
60,000  60,000 
5.75% Series due November 2040
225,000  225,000 
Total mortgage bonds
1,325,000 1,325,000
    
Governmental Bonds (a):
   
4.6% Series due 2017, Jefferson County (d)
54,700  54,700 
5.0% Series due 2021, Independence County (d)
45,000  45,000 
Total governmental bonds
99,700  99,700 
    
Variable Interest Entity Notes Payable (Note 4):
   
5.60% Series G due September 2011
 35,000 
9% Series H due June 2013
30,000  30,000 
         5.69% Series I due July 201470,000  70,000 
3.23% Series J due July 2016
55,000  
Total variable interest entity notes payable
155,000  135,000 
    
Securitization Bonds:
   
2.30% Series Senior Secured due August 2021
113,792  124,100 
Total securitization bonds
113,792  124,100 
    
Other:
   
Long-term DOE Obligation (b)
181,031  180,919 
Unamortized Premium and Discount – Net
(733) (812)
Other
2,131  
    
Total Long-Term Debt
1,875,921  1,863,910 
Less Amount Due Within One Year
 35,000 
Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year
$1,875,921  $1,828,910 
    
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (c)
$1,756,361  $1,712,663 


 
102108

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



 2010 2009
 (In Thousands)
Entergy Louisiana   
Mortgage Bonds:
   
4.67% Series due June 2010
$-  $55,000 
5.83% Series due November 2010
 150,000 
5.09% Series due November 2014
 115,000 
5.56% Series due September 2015
 100,000 
6.50% Series due September 2018
300,000  300,000 
5.5% Series due April 2019
 100,000 
5.40% Series due November 2024
400,000  400,000 
4.44% Series due January 2026
250,000  
7.6% Series due April 2032
 150,000 
6.4% Series due October 2034
70,000  70,000 
6.3% Series due September 2035
100,000  100,000 
6.0% Series due March 2040
150,000  
5.875% Series due June 2041
150,000  
Total mortgage bonds
1,420,000  1,540,000 
    
Governmental Bonds (a):
   
5.0% Series due 2030, Louisiana Public Facilities Authority (d)
115,000  
Total governmental bonds
115,000  
    
Variable Interest Entity Notes Payable
   
5.69% Series E due July 2014
50,000  
Total variable interest entity notes payable
50,000  
    
Other Long-Term Debt
   
Waterford 3 Lease Obligation 7.45% (Note 10)
223,802  241,128 
Unamortized Premium and Discount - Net
(1,689) (1,576)
Other
 
    
Total Long-Term Debt1,807,116  1,779,552 
Less Amount Due Within One Year35,550  222,326 
Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year$1,771,566  $1,557,226 
    
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (c)$1,515,121  $1,565,969 
 2011 2010
 (In Thousands)
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana   
Mortgage Bonds:
   
6.0% Series due May 2018
$375,000  $375,000 
3.95% Series due October 2020
250,000  250,000 
5.59% Series due October 2024
300,000  300,000 
6.2% Series due July 2033
240,000  240,000 
6.18% Series due March 2035
85,000  85,000 
Total mortgage bonds
1,250,000  1,250,000 
    
Governmental Bonds (a):
   
6.75% Series due 2012, Calcasieu Parish
 26,170 
6.7% Series due 2013, Pointe Coupee Parish
- 9,460 
5.7% Series due 2014, Iberville Parish
 11,710 
2.875% Series due 2015, Louisiana Public Facilities Authority (d)
31,955  31,955 
5.8% Series due 2016, West Feliciana Parish
10,840  10,840 
5.0% Series due 2028, Louisiana Public Facilities Authority (d)
83,680  83,680 
Total governmental bonds
126,475  173,815 
    
Variable Interest Entity Notes Payable (Note 4):
   
5.41% Series O due July 2012
60,000  60,000 
5.56% Series N due May 2013
75,000  75,000 
Credit Facility due July 2013, weighted avg rate 2.25%
29,400  24,200 
Total variable interest entity notes payable
164,400  159,200 
    
Other:
   
Unamortized Premium and Discount - Net
(2,048) (2,287)
Other
3,603  3,604 
    
Total Long-Term Debt
1,542,430  1,584,332 
Less Amount Due Within One Year
60,000  
Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year
$1,482,430  $1,584,332 
    
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (c)
$1,642,388  $1,643,514 
    


109

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



 2011 2010
 (In Thousands)
Entergy Louisiana   
Mortgage Bonds:
   
6.50% Series due September 2018
$300,000  $300,000 
4.8% Series due May 2021
200,000  
5.40% Series due November 2024
400,000  400,000 
4.44% Series due January 2026
250,000  250,000 
6.4% Series due October 2034
70,000  70,000 
6.3% Series due September 2035
100,000  100,000 
6.0% Series due March 2040
150,000  150,000 
5.875% Series due June 2041
150,000  150,000 
Total mortgage bonds
1,620,000  1,420,000 
    
Governmental Bonds (a):
   
5.0% Series due 2030, Louisiana Public Facilities Authority (d)
115,000  115,000 
Total governmental bonds
115,000  115,000 
    
Variable Interest Entity Notes Payable (Note 4):
   
5.69% Series E due July 2014
50,000  50,000 
3.30% Series F due March 2016
20,000  
Total variable interest entity notes payable
70,000  50,000 
    
Securitization Bonds:
   
2.04% Series Senior Secured due June 2021
207,156  
Total securitization bonds
207,156  
    
Other:
   
Waterford 3 Lease Obligation 7.45% (Note 10)
188,255  223,802 
Bank Credit Facility, weighted average rate 0.67% (Note 4)
50,000  -
Unamortized Premium and Discount - Net
(1,912) (1,689)
Other
3,813  
    
Total Long-Term Debt2,252,312  1,807,116 
Less Amount Due Within One Year75,309  35,550 
Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year$2,177,003  $1,771,566 
    
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (c)$2,211,355 $1,515,121 


 
103110

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



2010 20092011 2010
(In Thousands)(In Thousands)
Entergy Mississippi      
Mortgage Bonds:
      
4.65% Series due May 2011
$80,000  $80,000 $-  $80,000 
5.15% Series due February 2013
100,000  100,000 100,000  100,000 
5.92% Series due February 2016
100,000  100,000  100,000 
3.25% Series due June 2016
125,000  
4.95% Series due June 2018
95,000  95,000 95,000  95,000 
6.64% Series due July 2019
150,000  150,000 150,000  150,000 
6.0% Series due November 2032
75,000  75,000 75,000  75,000 
7.25% Series due December 2032
 100,000 
6.25% Series due April 2034
100,000  100,000 100,000  100,000 
6.20% Series due April 2040
80,000  80,000  80,000 
6.0% Series due May 2051
150,000  
Total mortgage bonds
780,000  800,000 875,000  780,000 
      
Governmental Bonds (a):
      
4.60% Series due 2022, Mississippi Business Finance Corp.(d)
16,030  16,030 16,030  16,030 
4.90% Series due 2022, Independence County (d)
30,000  30,000 30,000  30,000 
Total governmental bonds
46,030  46,030 46,030  46,030 
      
Other
   
Other:
   
Unamortized Premium and Discount - Net
(652) (726)(591) (652)
      
Total Long-Term Debt825,378  845,304 920,439  825,378 
Less Amount Due Within One Year80,000   80,000 
Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year$745,378  $845,304 $920,439  $745,378 
      
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (c)
$802,045 
 
$874,131 
$985,600 
 
$802,045 

2010 20092011 2010
(In Thousands)(In Thousands)
Entergy New Orleans      
Mortgage Bonds:
      
4.98% Series due July 2010
$-  $30,000 
5.25% Series due August 2013
70,000  70,000 $70,000  $70,000 
6.75% Series due October 2017
 25,000 
5.10% Series due December 2020
25,000  25,000  25,000 
5.6% Series due September 2024
33,738  34,097 33,449  33,738 
5.65% Series due September 2029
38,546  38,950 38,145  38,546 
Total mortgage bonds
167,284  198,047 166,594  167,284 
      
Other Long-Term Debt
   
Affiliate Notes Payable (f)
 74,230 
Other:
   
Unamortized Premium and Discount - Net
(69) (24)(57) (69)
      
Total Long-Term Debt167,215  272,253 166,537  167,215 
Less Amount Due Within One Year 104,230  
Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year$167,215  $168,023 $166,537  $167,215 
      
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (c)$171,077  $198,062 $169,270  $171,077 


 
104111

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy Texas

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana was primarily liable for all of the long-term debt issued by Entergy Gulf States, Inc. that was outstanding on December 31, 2007.  Under a debt assumption agreement with Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Texas assumed its pro rata share of this long-term debt, which was $1.079 billion, or approximately 46%, of which none remains outstanding at December 31, 2010.  The pro rata share of the long-term debt assumed by Entergy Texas was determined by first determining the net assets for each company on a book value basis, and then calculating a debt assumption ratio that resulted in the common equity ratios for each company being approximately the same as the Entergy Gulf States, Inc. common equity ratio immediately prior to the jurisdictional separation.  By June 2010, Enter gy Texas had repaid the outstanding assumed debt and the debt assumption agreement was terminated.

2010 20092011 2010
(In Thousands)(In Thousands)
Mortgage Bonds share assumed under debt assumption agreement:
   
4.875% Series due November 2011
$-  $28,023 
5.70% Series due June 2015
 91,592 
6.18% Series due March 2035
 38,927 
Total mortgage bonds
 158,542 
   
Governmental Bonds share assumed under debt assumption agreement (a):
   
7.0% Series due 2015, West Feliciana Parish
 40 
5.8% Series due 2016, West Feliciana Parish
 9,160 
Total governmental bonds
 9,200 
   
Entergy Texas   
Mortgage Bonds:
      
3.60% Series due June 2015
200,000  $200,000  $200,000 
7.125% Series due February 2019
500,000  500,000 500,000  500,000 
4.1% Series due September 2021
75,000  
7.875% Series due June 2039
150,000  150,000 150,000  150,000 
Total mortgage bonds
850,000  650,000 925,000  850,000 
      
Securitization Bonds
   
Securitization Bonds:
   
5.51% Series Senior Secured, Series A due October 2013
38,152  56,728 18,494  38,152 
5.79% Series Senior Secured, Series A due October 2018
121,600  121,600 121,600  121,600 
5.93% Series Senior Secured, Series A due June 2022
114,400  114,400 114,400  114,400 
2.12% Series Senior Secured due February 2016
169,766  182,500 132,005  169,766 
3.65% Series Senior Secured due August 2019
144,800  144,800 144,800  144,800 
4.38% Series Senior Secured due November 2023
218,600  218,600 218,600  218,600 
Total securitization bonds
807,318  838,628 749,899  807,318 
      
Other
   
Other:
   
Unamortized Premium and Discount - Net
(3,419) (3,759)(3,103) (3,419)
Other
5,331  5,414 5,331  5,331 
      
Total Long-Term Debt1,659,230  1,658,025 1,677,127  1,659,230 
Less Amount Due Within One Year 167,742  
Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year$1,659,230  $1,490,283 $1,677,127  $1,659,230 
      
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (c)$1,822,219  $1,747,348 $1,906,081  $1,822,219 


 
105112

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



2010 20092011 2010
(In Thousands)(In Thousands)
System Energy      
Mortgage Bonds:
      
6.2% Series due October 2012
$70,000  $70,000 $70,000  $70,000 
Total mortgage bonds
70,000  70,000 70,000  70,000 
      
Governmental Bonds (a):
      
5.875% Series due 2022, Mississippi Business Finance Corp.
216,000  216,000 216,000  216,000 
5.9% Series due 2022, Mississippi Business Finance Corp.
102,975  102,975 102,975  102,975 
6.2% Series due 2026, Claiborne County
90,000  90,000 50,000  90,000 
Total governmental bonds
408,975  408,975 368,975  408,975 
      
Variable Interest Entity Notes Payable
   
Variable Interest Entity Notes Payable (Note 4):
   
6.29% Series F due September 2013
70,000  70,000  70,000 
5.33% Series G due April 2015
60,000  60,000  60,000 
Total variable interest entity notes payable
130,000  130,000  130,000 
      
Other Long-Term Debt:
   
Other:
   
Grand Gulf Lease Obligation 5.13% (Note 10)
222,280  266,864 178,784  222,280 
Unamortized Premium and Discount - Net
(789) (864)(714) (789)
Other
  
      
Total Long-Term Debt830,468  744,975 747,048  830,468 
Less Amount Due Within One Year33,740  41,715 110,163  33,740 
Long-Term Debt Excluding Amount Due Within One Year$796,728  $703,260 $636,885  $796,728 
      
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (c)$611,837  $479,893 $582,952  $611,837 

(a)Consists of pollution control revenue bonds and environmental revenue bonds.
(b)Pursuant to the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, Entergy’s nuclear owner/licensee subsidiaries have contracts with the DOE for spent nuclear fuel disposal service.  The contracts include a one-time fee for generation prior to April 7, 1983.  Entergy Arkansas is the only Entergy company that generated electric power with nuclear fuel prior to that date and includes the one-time fee, plus accrued interest, in long-term debt.
(c)The fair value excludes lease obligations of $224$188 million at Entergy Louisiana and $222$179 million at System Energy and long-term DOE obligations of $181 million at Entergy Arkansas, and includes debt due within one year.  Fair values are based on prices derived by independent third parties that use inputs such as benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, and issuer spreads.
(d)The bonds are secured by a series of collateral first mortgage bonds.
(e)Entergy Gulf States Louisiana was primarily liable for all of the long-term debt issued by Entergy Gulf States, Inc. that was outstanding on December 31, 2007.  Under a debt assumption agreement with Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Texas assumed approximately 46% of this long-term debt.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana recorded an assumption asset on its balance sheet to reflect the long-term debt assumed by Entergy Texas.  By June 2010, Entergy Texas had repaid the outstanding assumed debt and the debt assumption agreement was terminated.
(f)The affiliate note payable at Entergy New Orleans that was due May 2010 was classified as current notes payable - associated companies in 2009.

The annual long-term debt maturities (excluding lease obligations and long-term DOE obligations) for debt outstanding as of December 31, 2011, for the next five years are as follows:

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
               
2012 - $60,000 $50,000 - - - $70,000
2013 $330,000 $104,400 - $100,000 $70,000 $18,494 $70,000
2014 $70,000 - $50,000 - - - -
2015 - $31,955 - - - $200,000 $60,000
2016 $55,000 $10,840 $20,000 $125,000 - $132,005 -
 
106113

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The annual long-term debt maturities (excluding lease obligations and long-term DOE obligations) for debt outstanding asEntergy Corporation Debt Issuance

In January 2012, Entergy Corporation issued $500 million of 4.70% senior notes due January 2017.  Entergy Corporation used the proceeds to repay borrowings under its $3.5 billion credit facility.

Entergy Louisiana Debt Issuances

On December 14, 2011, Entergy Louisiana issued $750 million of 1.1007% Series first mortgage bonds, due December 31, 2010, for2012, to Entergy Corporation.  Entergy Louisiana repurchased the next five years are as follows:bonds at par, plus accrued interest of $161 thousand, on December 22, 2011.

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
               
2011 $35,000 - - $80,000 - - -
2012 - $86,170 - - - - $70,000
2013 $330,000 $108,660 - $100,000 $70,000 $38,152 $70,000
2014 $70,000 $11,710 $50,000 - - - -
2015 - $31,955 - - - $200,000 $60,000
In January 2012, Entergy Louisiana issued $250 million of 1.875% Series first mortgage bonds due December 2014.  Entergy Louisiana used the proceeds to repay short-term borrowings under the Entergy System money pool.

Entergy Arkansas Securitization Bonds

In June 2010 the APSC issued a financing order authorizing the issuance of bonds to recover Entergy Arkansas’s January 2009 ice storm damage restoration costs, including carrying costs of $11.5 million and $4.6 million of up-front financing costs.  In August 2010, Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding, LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Arkansas, issued $124.1 million of storm cost recovery bonds.  The bonds have a coupon of 2.30% and an expected maturity date of August 2021.  Although the principal amount is not due until the date given above, Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding expects to make principal payments on the bonds over the next five years in the amount of $10.3 million for 2011, $12.2 million for 2012, $12.6 million fo rfor 2013, $12.8 million for 2014, and $13.2 million for 2015.2015, and $13.4 million for 2016.  With the proceeds, Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding purchased from Entergy Arkansas the storm recovery property, which is the right to recover from customers through a storm recovery charge amounts sufficient to service the securitization bonds.  The storm recovery property is reflected as a regulatory asset on the consolidated Entergy Arkansas balance sheet.  The creditors of Entergy Arkansas do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding, including the storm recovery property, and the creditors of Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Arkansas.  Entergy Arkansas has no payment obligations to Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding except to remit storm recovery charge collections.

Entergy Louisiana Securitization Bonds – Little Gypsy

In August 2011, the LPSC issued a financing order authorizing the issuance of bonds to recover Entergy Louisiana’s investment recovery costs associated with the cancelled Little Gypsy repowering project.  In September 2011, Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding I, L.L.C., a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Louisiana, issued $207.2 million of senior secured investment recovery bonds.  The bonds have an interest rate of 2.04% and an expected maturity date of June 2021.  Although the principal amount is not due until the date given above, Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding expects to make principal payments on the bonds over the next five years in the amounts of $25.6 million for 2012, $16.6 million for 2013, $21.9 million for 2014, $20.5 million for 2015, and $21.6 million for 2016.  With the proceeds, Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding purchased from Entergy Louisiana the investment recovery property, which is the right to recover from customers through an investment recovery charge amounts sufficient to service the bonds.  In accordance with the financing order, Entergy Louisiana will apply the proceeds it received from the sale of the investment recovery property as a reimbursement for previously-incurred investment recovery costs.  The investment recovery property is reflected as a regulatory asset on the consolidated Entergy Louisiana balance sheet.  The creditors of Entergy Louisiana do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding, including the investment recovery property, and the creditors of Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Louisiana.  Entergy Louisiana has no payment obligations to Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding except to remit investment recovery charge collections.
114

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Entergy Texas Securitization Bonds - Hurricane Rita

In April 2007 the PUCT issued a financing order authorizing the issuance of securitization bonds to recover $353 million of Entergy Texas’s Hurricane Rita reconstruction costs and up to $6 million of transaction costs, offset by $32 million of related deferred income tax benefits.  In June 2007, Entergy Gulf States Reconstruction Funding I, LLC, a company that is now wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Texas, issued $329.5 million of senior secured transition bonds (securitization bonds) as follows:

 Amount
 (In Thousands)
Senior Secured Transition Bonds, Series A: 
Tranche A-1 (5.51%) due October 2013$93,500
Tranche A-2 (5.79%) due October 2018121,600
Tranche A-3 (5.93%) due June 2022114,400
Total senior secured transition bonds$329,500

Although the principal amount of each tranche is not due until the dates given above, Entergy Gulf States Reconstruction Funding expects to make principal payments on the bonds over the next five years in the amounts of $19.7 million for 2011, $20.8 million for 2012, $21.9 million for 2013, $23.2 million for 2014, and $24.6 million for 2015.  All of2015, and $26.0 million for 2016.  Of the scheduled principal payments for 2011-20122012, $18.5 million are for Tranche A-1 except forand $2.3 million are for Tranche A-2, in 2012, and all of the scheduled principal payments for 2013-20152013-2016 are for Tranche A-2.
 
107

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


With the proceeds, Entergy Gulf States Reconstruction Funding purchased from Entergy Texas the transition property, which is the right to recover from customers through a transition charge amounts sufficient to service the securitization bonds.  The transition property is reflected as a regulatory asset on the consolidated Entergy Texas balance sheet.  The creditors of Entergy Texas do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Gulf States Reconstruction Funding, including the transition property, and the creditors of Entergy Gulf States Reconstruction Funding do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Texas.  Entergy Texas has no payment obligations to Entergy Gulf States Reconstruction Funding except to remit transition charge collections.

Entergy Texas Securitization Bonds - Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav

In September 2009 the PUCT authorized the issuance of securitization bonds to recover $566.4 million of Entergy Texas’s Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav restoration costs, plus carrying costs and transaction costs, offset by insurance proceeds.  In November 2009, Entergy Texas Restoration funding, LLC (Entergy Texas Restoration Funding), a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Texas, issued $545.9 million of senior secured transition bonds (securitization bonds), as follows:

 Amount
 (In Thousands)
Senior Secured Transition Bonds 
Tranche A-1 (2.12%) due February 2016$182,500
Tranche A-2 (3.65%) due August 2019144,800
Tranche A-3 (4.38%) due November 2023218,600
Total senior secured transition bonds$545,900

Although the principal amount of each tranche is not due until the dates given above, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding expects to make principal payments on the bonds over the next five years in the amount of $37.8 million for 2011, $38.6 million for 2012, $39.4 million for 2013, $40.2 million for 2014, and $41.2 million for 2015.2015, and $42.6 million for 2016.  All of the expectedscheduled principal payments for 2011-20142012-2014 are for Tranche A-1, and $13.8 million of the scheduled principal payments for 2015 are for Tranche A-1 and $27.4 million are for Tranche A-2, and all of the scheduled principal payments for 2016 are for Tranche A-2.
115

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


With the proceeds, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding purchased from Entergy Texas the transition property, which is the right to recover from customers through a transition charge amounts sufficient to service the securitization bonds.  The transition property is reflected as a regulatory asset on the consolidated Entergy Texas balance sheet.  The creditors of Entergy Texas do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Texas Restoration Funding, including the transition property, and the creditors of Entergy Texas Restoration Funding do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Texas.  Entergy Texas has no payment obligations to Entergy Texas Restoration Funding except to remit transition charge collections.

Entergy Texas Note Payable to Entergy Corporation

In December 2008, Entergy Texas borrowed $160 million from its parent company, Entergy Corporation, under a $300 million revolving credit facility pursuant to an Inter-Company Credit Agreement between Entergy Corporation and Entergy Texas.  The note had a December 3, 2013 maturity date.  Entergy Texas used the proceeds, together with other available corporate funds, to pay at maturity the portion of the $350 million Floating Rate series of First Mortgage Bonds due December 2008 that had been assumed by Entergy Texas, and that bond series is no longer outstanding.  In January 2009, Entergy Texas repaid its $160 million note payable to Entergy Corporation with the proceeds from the issuance of $500 million of 7.125% Series mortgage bonds in January 2009.

108

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy New Orleans Affiliate Notes

Pursuant to its plan of reorganization, in May 2007 Entergy New Orleans issued notes due in three years in satisfaction of its affiliate prepetition accounts payable (approximately $74 million, including interest), including its indebtedness to the Entergy System money pool.  In May 2010, Entergy New Orleans repaid, at maturity, the notes payable.


NOTE 6.   PREFERRED EQUITY (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans)

The number of shares and units authorized and outstanding and dollar value of preferred stock, preferred membership interests, and minority interest for Entergy Corporation subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are presented below.  All series of the Utility preferred stock are redeemable at the option of the related company.
 
Shares/Units
Authorized
 
Shares/Units
Outstanding
     
Shares/Units
Authorized
 
Shares/Units
Outstanding
    
 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
Entergy Corporation         (Dollars in Thousands)         (Dollars in Thousands)
Utility:
                        
Preferred Stock or Preferred Membership Interests without sinking fund:
                        
Entergy Arkansas, 4.32%-6.45% Series
 3,413,500  3,413,500  3,413,500  3,413,500  $116,350  $116,350  3,413,500  3,413,500  3,413,500  3,413,500  $116,350  $116,350 
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana,
Series A 8.25 %
 
 
100,000 
 
 
100,000 
 
 
100,000 
 
 
100,000 
 
 
10,000 
 
 
10,000 
 
 
100,000 
 
 
100,000 
 
 
100,000 
 
 
100,000 
 
 
10,000 
 
 
10,000 
Entergy Louisiana, 6.95% Series (a)
 1,000,000  1,000,000  840,000  840,000  84,000  84,000  1,000,000  1,000,000  840,000  840,000  84,000  84,000 
Entergy Mississippi, 4.36%-6.25% Series
 1,403,807  1,403,807  1,403,807  1,403,807  50,381  50,381  1,403,807  1,403,807  1,403,807  1,403,807  50,381  50,381 
Entergy New Orleans, 4.36%-5.56% Series
 197,798  197,798  197,798  197,798  19,780  19,780  197,798  197,798  197,798  197,798  19,780  19,780 
Total Utility Preferred Stock or Preferred
Membership Interests without sinking fund
 
 
6,115,105 
 
 
6,115,105 
 
 
5,955,105 
 
 
5,955,105 
 
 
280,511 
 
 
280,511 
 
 
6,115,105 
 
 
6,115,105 
 
 
5,955,105 
 
 
5,955,105 
 
 
280,511 
 
 
280,511 
                        
Entergy Wholesale Commodities:
                        
Preferred Stock without sinking fund:
                        
Entergy Asset Management, 8.95% rate (b)
 1,000,000  1,000,000  305,240  305,240  29,375  29,375  1,000,000  1,000,000   305,240   29,375
Other
     852  1,457                     -  852
Total Subsidiaries’ Preferred Stock
without sinking fund
 
 
7,115,105 
 
 
7,115,105 
 
 
6,260,345 
 
 
6,260,345 
 
 
$310,738 
 
 
$311,343 
 
 
7,115,105 
 
 
7,115,105 
 
 
5,955,105 
 
 
6,260,345 
 
 
$280,511 
 
 
$310,738 

(a)In 2007, Entergy Louisiana Holdings, an Entergy subsidiary, purchased 160,000 of these shares from the holders.
116

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


(b)Upon the sale of Class B preferred shares in December 2009, Entergy Asset Management had issued and outstanding Class A and Class B preferred shares.  The preferred stockholders’ agreement provides that during the 180 day period prior to eachOn December 31 either20, 2011, Entergy Asset Management orpurchased all of the majority Class A oroutstanding Class B preferred shareholders, each acting separately as a class, may request thatshares from the holder thereof; currently, there are no outstanding Class B preferred dividend rate for the respective class be reset.  Ifshares.  On December 20, 2011, Entergy Asset Management and the respective preferred shareholders are unable to agree on a dividend reset rate, the preferred shareholder can request that its shares be sold to a third party (“Sale Election”).  If Entergy Asset Management is unable to enter into an agreement in principle to sell the preferred shares within 75 day s, the Class A preferred shareholders have the right to take controlpurchased all of the Entergy Asset Management board of directors for the purpose of liquidating the assets of Entergy Asset Management in order to repay theoutstanding Class A preferred shares and any accrued dividends.  Upon the sale of Class A(278,905 shares) that were held by a third party; currently, there are 4,759 shares resulting from a Sale Election or a liquidation transactionheld by the Class A preferred shareholders, Class B shareholders have the option to exchange their shares for shares of Class A preferred stock.an Entergy affiliate.
109

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


All outstanding preferred stock and membership interests are cumulative.

At December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana had outstanding 100,000 units of no par value 8.25% Series Preferred Membership Interests that were initially issued by Entergy Gulf States, Inc. as preference stock.  The preference shares were converted into the preferred units as part of the jurisdictional separation.  The distributions are cumulative and payable quarterly beginning March 15, 2008.  The preferred membership interests are redeemable on or after December 15, 2015, at Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s option, at the fixed redemption price of $100 per unit.

The number of shares and units authorized and outstanding and dollar value of preferred stock and membership interests for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are presented below.  All series of the Utility operating companies’ preferred stock and membership interests are redeemable at the respective company’s option at the call prices presented.  Dividends and distributions paid on all of Entergy’s preferred stock and membership interests series are eligible for the dividends received deduction.  The dividends received deduction is limited by Internal Revenue Code section 244 for the following preferred stock series: Entergy Arkans asArkansas 4.72%, Entergy Mississippi 4.56%, and Entergy New Orleans 4.75%.

Shares
Authorized
and Outstanding
 
 
Dollars
(In Thousands)
 
Call Price per
Share as of
December 31,
Shares
Authorized
and Outstanding
 
 
Dollars
(In Thousands)
 
Call Price per
Share as of
December 31,
2010 2009 2010 2009 20102011 2010 2011 2010 2011
Entergy Arkansas Preferred Stock                  
Without sinking fund:
                  
Cumulative, $100 par value:
                  
4.32% Series
70,000 70,000 $7,000 $7,000 $103.6570,000 70,000 $7,000 $7,000 $103.65
4.72% Series
93,500 93,500 9,350 9,350 $107.0093,500 93,500 9,350 9,350 $107.00
4.56% Series
75,000 75,000 7,500 7,500 $102.8375,000 75,000 7,500 7,500 $102.83
4.56% 1965 Series
75,000 75,000 7,500 7,500 $102.5075,000 75,000 7,500 7,500 $102.50
6.08% Series
100,000 100,000 10,000 10,000 $102.83100,000 100,000 10,000 10,000 $102.83
Cumulative, $25 par value:
                  
6.45% Series (a)
3,000,000 3,000,000 75,000 75,000 $-3,000,000 3,000,000 75,000 75,000 $-
Total without sinking fund
3,413,500 3,413,500 $116,350 $116,350  3,413,500 3,413,500 $116,350 $116,350  

 
 
Shares/Units
Authorized
and Outstanding
 
 
 
Dollars
(In Thousands)
 
Call Price per
Share/Unit
as of
December 31,
 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
Preferred Membership Interests
         
Without sinking fund:
         
Cumulative, $100 liquidation value:
         
8.25% Series (b)
100,000 100,000 $10,000 $10,000 $-
Total without sinking fund
100,000 100,000 $10,000 $10,000  

Units
Authorized
and Outstanding
 
 
Dollars
(In Thousands)
 
Call Price per
Unit as of
December 31,
Units
Authorized
and Outstanding
 
 
Dollars
(In Thousands)
 
Call Price per
Unit as of
December 31,
2010 2009 2010 2009 20102011 2010 2011 2010 2011
Entergy Louisiana Preferred Membership Interests         
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
Preferred Membership Interests
         
Without sinking fund:
                  
Cumulative, $100 liquidation value:
                  
6.95% Series (c)
1,000,000 1,000,000 $100,000 $100,000 $-
8.25% Series (b)
100,000 100,000 $10,000 $10,000 $-
Total without sinking fund
1,000,000 1,000,000 $100,000 $100,000  100,000 100,000 $10,000 $10,000  
 
 
110117

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



 
Shares
Authorized
and Outstanding
 
 
Dollars
(In Thousands)
 
Call Price per
Share as of
December 31,
 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010
Entergy Mississippi Preferred Stock         
Without sinking fund:
         
Cumulative, $100 par value:
         
4.36% Series
59,920 59,920 $5,992 $5,992 $103.88
4.56% Series
43,887 43,887 4,389 4,389 $107.00
4.92% Series
100,000 100,000 10,000 10,000 $102.88
Cumulative, $25 par value
         
6.25% Series (d)
1,200,000 1,200,000 30,000 30,000 $-
Total without sinking fund
1,403,807 1,403,807 $50,381 $50,381  
 
Units
Authorized
and Outstanding
 
 
Dollars
(In Thousands)
 
Call Price per
Unit as of
December 31,
 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011
Entergy Louisiana Preferred Membership Interests         
Without sinking fund:
         
Cumulative, $100 liquidation value:
         
6.95% Series (c)
1,000,000 1,000,000 $100,000 $100,000 $-
Total without sinking fund
1,000,000 1,000,000 $100,000 $100,000  

Shares
Authorized
and Outstanding
 
 
Dollars
(In Thousands)
 
Call Price per
Share as of
December 31,
Shares
Authorized
and Outstanding
 
 
Dollars
(In Thousands)
 
Call Price per
Share as of
December 31,
2010 2009 2010 2009 20102011 2010 2011 2010 2011
Entergy New Orleans Preferred Stock         
Entergy Mississippi Preferred Stock         
Without sinking fund:
                  
Cumulative, $100 par value:
                  
4.36% Series
60,000 60,000 $6,000 $6,000 $104.5859,920 59,920 $5,992 $5,992 $103.88
4.75% Series
77,798 77,798 7,780 7,780 $105.00
5.56% Series
60,000 60,000 6,000 6,000 $102.59
4.56% Series
43,887 43,887 4,389 4,389 $107.00
4.92% Series
100,000 100,000 10,000 10,000 $102.88
Cumulative, $25 par value
         
6.25% Series (d)
1,200,000 1,200,000 30,000 30,000 $-
Total without sinking fund
197,798 197,798 $19,780 $19,780  1,403,807 1,403,807 $50,381 $50,381  

 
Shares
Authorized
and Outstanding
 
 
Dollars
(In Thousands)
 
Call Price per
Share as of
December 31,
 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011
Entergy New Orleans Preferred Stock         
Without sinking fund:
         
Cumulative, $100 par value:
         
4.36% Series
60,000 60,000 $6,000 $6,000 $104.58
4.75% Series
77,798 77,798 7,780 7,780 $105.00
5.56% Series
60,000 60,000 6,000 6,000 $102.59
Total without sinking fund
197,798 197,798 $19,780 $19,780  

(a)Series is non-callable until April 2011; thereafter callable at par.
(b)Series is non-callable until January 2016; thereafter callable at par.par on and after December 15, 2015.
(c)Series is callable at par.
(d)Series is callable at par.
118

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


NOTE 7.    COMMON EQUITY (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Common Stock

Common stock and treasury stock shares activity for Entergy for 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 is as follows:

 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009
 
 
Common
Shares
Issued
 
 
 
Treasury
Shares
 
 
Common
Shares
Issued
 
 
 
Treasury
Shares
 
 
Common
Shares
Issued
 
 
 
Treasury
Shares
 
 
Common
Shares
Issued
 
 
 
Treasury
Shares
 
 
Common
Shares
Issued
 
 
 
Treasury
Shares
 
 
Common
Shares
Issued
 
 
 
Treasury
Shares
                        
Beginning Balance, January 1 254,752,788  65,634,580  248,174,087  58,815,518  248,174,087 55,053,847  254,752,788  76,006,920  254,752,788  65,634,580  248,174,087  58,815,518 
Equity Unit Transaction
   6,578,701         6,578,701  
Repurchases
  11,490,551   7,680,000   4,792,299   3,475,000   11,490,551   7,680,000 
Issuances:
                        
Employee Stock-Based
Compensation Plans
 
 
 
 
(1,113,411)
 
 
 
 
(856,390)
 
 
 
 
(1,025,408)
 
 
 
 
(1,079,008)
 
 
 
 
(1,113,411)
 
 
 
 
(856,390)
Directors’ Plan
  (4,800)  (4,548)  (5,220)  (5,924)  (4,800)  (4,548)
Ending Balance, December 31  254,752,788   76,006,920   254,752,788   65,634,580   248,174,087   58,815,518   254,752,788   78,396,988   254,752,788   76,006,920   254,752,788   65,634,580 
111

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


In December 2005, Entergy Corporation sold 10 million equity units with a stated amount of $50 each.  An equity unit consisted of (1) a note, initially due February 2011 and initially bearing interest at an annual rate of 5.75%, and (2) a purchase contract that obligated the holder of the equity unit to purchase for $50 between 0.5705 and 0.7074 shares of Entergy Corporation common stock on or before February 17, 2009.  Entergy paid the holders quarterly contract adjustment payments of 1.875% per year on the stated amount of $50 per equity unit.  Under the terms of the purchase contracts, Entergy attempted to remarket the notes in February 2009 but was unsuccessful, the note holders put the notes to Entergy, Entergy retired the notes, and Entergy issued shares of common stock to settle the purchase contra cts.contracts.

Entergy Corporation reissues treasury shares to meet the requirements of the Stock Plan for Outside Directors (Directors’ Plan), two Equity Ownership Plans of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, the Equity Awards Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, and certain other stock benefit plans.  The Directors’ Plan awards to non-employee directors a portion of their compensation in the form of a fixed number of shares of Entergy Corporation common stock.

In January 2007, the Board approved a repurchase program that authorized Entergy to repurchase up to $1.5 billion of its common stock.  In January 2008, the Board authorized an incremental $500 million share repurchase program to enable Entergy to consider opportunistic purchases in response to equity market conditions.  Entergy completed both the $1.5 billion and $500 million programs in the third quarter 2009.  In October 2009, the Board granted authority for an additional $750 million share repurchase program which was completed in the fourth quarter 2010.  In October 2010, the Board granted authority for an additional $500 million share repurchase program.  As of December 31, 2011, $350 million remains under the $500 million share repurchase program.

Retained Earnings and Dividend Restrictions

Provisions within the articles of incorporation or pertinent indentures and various other agreements relating to the long-term debt and preferred stock of certain of Entergy Corporation’s subsidiaries could restrict the payment of cash dividends or other distributions on their common and preferred equity.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, under provisions in their mortgage indentures, Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi had retained earnings
119

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


unavailable for distribution to Entergy Corporation of $458$394.9 million and $241$68.5 million, respectively, and Entergy Louisiana had member’s equity unavailable for distribution to Entergy Corporation of $465 million.respectively.  Entergy Corporation received dividend payments from subsidiaries totaling $595 million in 2011, $580 million in 2010, and $417 million in 2009, and $313 million in 2008.2009.

Comprehensive Income

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is included in the equity section of the balance sheets of Entergy, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, and Entergy Louisiana.  Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the balance sheets included the following components:

 
 
Entergy
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
December 31,
2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
2011
 
December 31,
2010
 
December 31,
2011
 
December 31,
2010
 
December 31,
2011
 
December 31,
2010
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
                        
Cash flow hedges net
unrealized gain
 
 
$106,258 
 
 
$117,943 
 
 
$- 
 
 
$- 
 
 
$- 
 
 
$- 
 
 
$177,497 
 
 
$106,258 
 
 
$- 
 
 
$- 
 
 
$- 
 
 
$- 
Pension and other
postretirement liabilities
 
 
(276,466)
 
 
(267,939)
 
 
(40,304)
 
 
(42,171)
 
 
(24,962)
 
 
(25,539)
 
 
(499,556)
 
 
(276,466)
 
 
(69,610)
 
 
(40,304)
 
 
(39,507)
 
 
(24,962)
Net unrealized investment
gains
 
 
129,685 
 
 
72,162 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
150,939 
 
 
129,685 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation 2,311  2,649      2,668  2,311     
Total ($38,212)  ($75,185) ($40,304) ($42,171) ($24,962) ($25,539) ($168,452)  ($38,212)  ($69,610) ($40,304) ($39,507) ($24,962)
112

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Other comprehensive income and total comprehensive income for years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 are presented in Entergy’s, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s, and Entergy Louisiana’s Statements of Changes in Equity and Comprehensive Income.


NOTE 8.   COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries are involved in a number of legal, regulatory, and tax proceedings before various courts, regulatory commissions, and governmental agencies in the ordinary course of business.  While management is unable to predict the outcome of such proceedings, management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on Entergy’s results of operations, cash flows, or financial condition.  Entergy discusses regulatory proceedings in Note 2 to the financial statements and discusses tax proceedings in Note 3 to the financial statements.

Vidalia Purchased Power Agreement

Entergy Louisiana has an agreement extending through the year 2031 to purchase energy generated by a hydroelectric facility known as the Vidalia project.  Entergy Louisiana made payments under the contract of approximately $185.6 million in 2011, $216.5 million in 2010, and $204.9 million in 2009, and $166.5 million in 2008.2009.  If the maximum percentage (94%) of the energy is made available to Entergy Louisiana, current production projections would require estimated payments of approximately $170.2$172.1 million in 2011,2012, and a total of $2.64$2.5 billion for the years 20122013 through 2031.  Entergy Louisiana currently recovers the costs of the purchased energy through its fuel adjustment clause.

In an LPSC-approved settlement related to tax benefits from the tax treatment of the Vidalia con tract,contract, Entergy Louisiana agreed to credit rates by $11 million each year for up to ten years, beginning in October 2002.  In addition, in accordance with an LPSC settlement, Entergy Louisiana credited rates in August 2007 by $11.8$11.3 million (including interest) as a result of a settlement with the IRS of the 2001 tax treatment of the Vidalia contract.  As
120

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


discussed in more detail in Note 3 to the financial statements, in August 2011, Entergy agreed to a settlement with the IRS regarding the mark-to-market income tax treatment of various wholesale electric power purchase and sale agreements, including the Vidalia agreement.  In October 2011, the LPSC approved a final settlement under which Entergy Louisiana agreed to credit ratepayers additional amounts unless the tax accounting election was not sustained.  During the years 2013-2031, Entergy Louisiana and its ratepayers would share the remaining benefits of this tax accounting election.election by crediting customers an additional $20.235 million per year for 15 years beginning January 2012.  Entergy Louisiana recorded a $199 million regulatory charge and a corresponding net-of-tax regulatory liability to reflect this obligation.  The provisions of the settlement also provide that the LPSC shall not recognize or use Entergy Louisiana’s use of the cash benefits from the tax treatment in setting any of Entergy Louisiana’s rates.  Therefore, to the extent Entergy Louisiana’s use of the proceeds would ordinarily have reduced its rate base, no change in rate base shall be reflected for ratemaking purposes.

Nuclear Insurance

Third Party Liability Insurance

The Price-Anderson Act requires that reactor licensees purchase insurance and participate in a secondary insurance pool that provides insurance coverage for the public in the event of a nuclear power plant accident.  The costs of this insurance are borne by the nuclear power industry.  Congress amended and renewed the Price-Anderson Act in 2005 for a term through 2025.  The Price-Anderson Act requires nuclear power plants to show evidence of financial protection in the event of a nuclear accident.  This protection must consist of two layers of coverage:

1.  The primary level is private insurance underwritten by American Nuclear Insurers (ANI) and provides public liability insurance coverage of $375 million.  If this amount is not sufficient to cover claims arising from an accident, the second level, Secondary Financial Protection, applies.
2.  Within the Secondary Financial Protection level, each nuclear reactor has a contingent obligation to pay a retrospective premium, equal to its proportionate share of the loss in excess of the primary level, regardless of proximity to the incident or fault, up to a maximum of $117.5 million per reactor per incident (Entergy’s maximum total contingent obligation per incident is $1.3 billion).  This consists of a $111.9 million maximum retrospective premium plus a five percent surcharge, which equates to $117.5 million, that may be payable, if needed, at a rate that is currently set at $17.5 million per year per incident per nuclear power reactor.  There is no limitation for terrorist acts as there had been in the past.
3.  In the event that one or more acts of terrorism cause a nuclear power plant accident, which results in third-party damages – off-site property and environmental damage, off-site bodily injury, and on-site third-party bodily injury (i.e. contractors); the primary level provided by ANI combined with the Secondary Financial Protection would provide $12.6 billion in coverage.  The Terrorism Risk Insurance Reauthorization Act of 2007 created a government program that provides for up to $100 billion in coverage in excess of existing coverage for a terrorist event.
113

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Currently, 104 nuclear reactors are participating in the Secondary Financial Protection program.  The product of the maximum retrospective premium assessment to the nuclear power industry and the number of nuclear power reactors provides over $12.2 billion in secondary layer insurance coverage to compensate the public in the event of a nuclear power reactor accident.  The Price-Anderson Act provides that all potential liability for a nuclear accident is limited to the amounts of insurance coverage available under the primary and secondary layers.

Entergy Arkansas has two licensed reactors and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy each have one licensed reactor (10% of Grand Gulf is owned by a non-affiliated company (SMEPA) that would share on a pro-rata basis in any retrospective premium assessment to System Energy under the Price-Anderson Act).  The Entergy Wholesale Commodities segment includes the ownership and operation of six nuclear power reactors and the ownership of the shutdown Indian Point 1 reactor and Big Rock Point facility.


121

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Property Insurance

Entergy’s nuclear owner/licensee subsidiaries are members of Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited (NEIL), a mutual insurance company that provides property damage coverage, including decontamination and premature decommissioning expense, to the members’ nuclear generating plants.  Effective April 1, 2010,2011, Entergy was insured against such losses per the following structures:

Utility Plants (ANO 1 and 2, Grand Gulf, River Bend, and Waterford 3)
·  Primary Layer (per plant) - $500 million per occurrence
·  Excess Layer (per plant)  - $750 million per occurrence
·  Blanket Layer (shared among the Utility plants) - $350 million per occurrence
·  Total limit - $1.6 billion per occurrence
·  Deductibles:
·  $2.5 million per occurrence - Turbine/generator damage
·  $2.5 million per occurrence - Other than turbine/generator damage
·  $10 million per occurrence plus 10% of amount above $10 million - Damage from a windstorm, flood, earthquake, or volcanic eruption

Note:  ANO 1 and 2 share in the primary and excess layers with common policies because the policies are issued on a per site basis.

Entergy Wholesale Commodities Plants (Indian Point, FitzPatrick, Pilgrim, Vermont Yankee, Palisades, and Big Rock Point)
·  Primary Layer (per plant) - $500 million per occurrence
·  Excess Layer - $615 million per occurrence
·  Total limit - $1.115 billion per occurrence
·  Deductibles:
·  $2.5 million per occurrence - Turbine/generator damage
·  $2.5 million per occurrence - Other than turbine/generator damage
·  $10 million per occurrence plus 10% of amount above $10 million - Damage from a windstorm, flood, earthquake, or volcanic eruption

Note:  The Indian Point Units share in the primary and excess layers with common policies because the policies are issued on a per site basis.  Big Rock Point has its own primary policy with no excess coverage.


114

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


In addition, Waterford 3, Grand Gulf, and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities plants are also covered under NEIL’s Accidental Outage Coverage program.  This coverage provides certain fixed indemnities in the event of an unplanned outage that results from a covered NEIL property damage loss, subject to a deductible and a waiting period.  The following summarizes this coverage effective April 1, 2010:2011:

Waterford 3
·  $2.95 million weekly indemnity
·  $413 million maximum indemnity
·  Deductible:  26 week waitingdeductible period

Grand Gulf
·  $400,000 weekly indemnity (total for four policies)
·  $56 million maximum indemnity (total for four policies)
·  Deductible:  26 week waitingdeductible period


122

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Indian Point 2, Indian Point 3, and Palisades
·  $4.5 million weekly indemnity
·  $490 million maximum indemnity
·  Deductible: 12 week waitingdeductible period

FitzPatrick and Pilgrim
·  $4.0 million weekly indemnity
·  $490 million maximum indemnity
·  Deductible: 12 week waitingdeductible period

Vermont Yankee
·  $3.5 million weekly indemnity
·  $435 million maximum indemnity
·  Deductible: 12 week waitingdeductible period

Under the property damage and accidental outage insurance programs, all NEIL insured plants could be subject to assessments should losses exceed the accumulated funds available from NEIL.  Effective April 1, 2010,2011, the maximum amounts of such possible assessments per occurrence were as follows:

  Assessments
   (In Millions)
Utility:  
   Entergy Arkansas $21.320.1
   Entergy Gulf States Louisiana $16.3
   Entergy Louisiana $19.3
   Entergy Mississippi $0.07
   Entergy New Orleans $0.07
   Entergy Texas N/A
   System Energy $15.316.3
   
Entergy Wholesale Commodities $-

Potential assessments for the Entergy Wholesale Commodities plants are covered by insurance obtained through NEIL’s reinsurers.


115

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy maintains property insurance for its nuclear units in excess of the NRC’s minimum requirement of $1.06 billion per site for nuclear power plant licensees.  NRC regulations provide that the proceeds of this insurance must be used, first, to render the reactor safe and stable, and second, to complete decontamination operations.  Only after proceeds are dedicated for such use and regulatory approval is secured would any remaining proceeds be made available for the benefit of plant owners or their creditors.

In the event that one or more acts of terrorism causes property damage under one or more or all nuclear insurance policies issued by NEIL (including, but not limited to, those described above) within 12 months from the date the first property damage occurs, the maximum recovery under all such nuclear insurance policies shall be an aggregate of $3.24 billion plus the additional amounts recovered for such losses from reinsurance, indemnity, and any other sources applicable to such losses.  The Terrorism Risk Insurance Reauthorization Act of 2007 created a government program that provides for up to $100 billion in coverage in excess of existing coverage for a terrorist event.


123

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Conventional Property Insurance

Entergy’s conventional property insurance program provides coverage of up to $400 million on an Entergy system-wide basis for all operational perils (direct physical loss or damage due to machinery breakdown, electrical failure, fire, lightning, hail, or explosion) on an “each and every loss” basis; up to $400 million in coverage for certain natural perils (direct physical loss or damage due to earthquake, tsunami, flood, ice storm, and tornado) on an annual aggregate basis; and up to $125 million for certain other natural perils (direct physical loss or damage due to a named windstorm or storm surge) on an annual aggregate basis.  The conventional property insurance program provides up to $50 million in coverage for the Entergy New Orleans gas distribution system on an annual aggregate basis.  Th eThe coverage is subject to a $20 million self-insured retention per occurrence for operational perils and a $35 million self-insured retention per occurrence for natural perils and for the Entergy New Orleans gas distribution system.

Covered property generally includes power plants, substations, facilities, inventories, and gas distribution-related properties.  Excluded property generally includes above-ground transmission and distribution lines, poles, and towers.  The primary layer consists of a $65 million layer in excess of the self-insured retention and the excess layer consists of a $335 million layer in excess of the $65 million primary layer.  Both layers are placed on a quota share basis through several insurers.  This coverage is in place for Entergy Corporation, the Registrant Subsidiaries, and certain other Entergy subsidiaries, including the owners of the nuclear power plants in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities segment.  Entergy also, purchases $300 million in terrorism insurance coverage for its conventional property.  The Terrorism Risk Insurance Reauthorization Act of 2007 created a government program that provides for up to $100 billion in coverage in excess of existing coverage for a terrorist event.

In addition to the conventional property insurance program, Entergy has purchased additional coverage ($20 million per occurrence) for some of its non-regulated, non-generation assets.  This policy serves to buy-down the $20 million deductible and is placed on a scheduled location basis.  The applicable deductibles are $100,000 to $250,000, except for properties that are damaged by flooding and properties whose values are greater than $20 million; these properties have a $500,000 deductible.

Gas System Rebuild Insurance Proceeds (Entergy New Orleans)

Entergy New Orleans received insurance proceeds for future construction expenditures associated with rebuilding its gas system, and the October 2006 City Council resolution approving the settlement of Entergy New Orleans’s rate and storm-cost recovery filings requires Entergy New Orleans to record those proceeds in a designated sub-account of other deferred credits until the proceeds are spent on the rebuild project.  This other deferred credit is shown as “Gas system rebuild insurance proceeds” on Entergy New Orleans’s balance sheet.


116

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Employment and Labor-related Proceedings

The Registrant Subsidiaries and other Entergy subsidiaries are responding to various lawsuits in both state and federal courts and to other labor-related proceedings filed by current and former employees and third parties not selected for open positions.  These actions include, but are not limited to, allegations of wrongful employment actions; wage disputes and other claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act or its state counterparts; claims of race, gender and disability discrimination; disputes arising under collective bargaining agreements; unfair labor practice proceedings and other administrative proceedings before the National Labor Relations Board; claims of retaliation; and claims for or regarding benefits under various Entergy Corporation sponsored plans. Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries are responding to these suits and proceedings and deny liability to the claimants.  Management believes that loss exposure has been and will continue to be handled so that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not be material, in the aggregate, to the financial position, results of operation, or cash flows of Entergy or the Utility operating companies.


124

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Asbestos Litigation (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)

Numerous lawsuits have been filed in federal and state courts primarily in Texas and Louisiana, primarily by contractor employees who worked in the 1940-1980s timeframe, against Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas, and to a lesser extent the other Utility operating companies, as premises owners of power plants, for damages caused by alleged exposure to asbestos.  Many other defendants are named in these lawsuits as well.  Currently, there are approximately 500 lawsuits involving approximately 5,000 claimants.  Management believes that adequate provisions have been established to cover any exposure.  Additionally, negotiations continue with insurers to recover reimbursements.  Management believes that loss exposure has been and will continue to be handled so that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not be material, in the aggregate, to the financial position, results of operation, or cash flows of the Utility operating companies.

Grand Gulf - Related Agreements

Capital Funds Agreement (System(Entergy Corporation and System Energy)

System Energy has entered into agreements with Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans whereby they are obligated to purchase their respective entitlements of capacity and energy from System Energy’s interest in Grand Gulf, and to make payments that, together with other available funds, are adequate to cover System Energy’s operating expenses.  System Energy would have to secure funds from other sources, including Entergy Corporation’s obligations under the Capital Funds Agreement, to cover any shortfalls from payments received from Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans under these agreements.

Unit Power Sales Agreement (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy)

System Energy has agreed to sell all of its share of capacity and energy from Grand Gulf to Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans in accordance with specified percentages (Entergy Arkansas-36%, Entergy Louisiana-14%, Entergy Mississippi-33%, and Entergy New Orleans-17%) as ordered by the FERC.  Charges under this agreement are paid in consideration for the purchasing companies’ respective entitlement to receive capacity and energy and are payable irrespective of the quantity of energy delivered so long as the unit remains in commercial operation.delivered.  The agreement will remain in effect until terminated by the parties and the termination is approved by the FERC, most likely upon Grand Gulf’s retirement from service.& #160;  Monthly obligations are based on actual capacity and energy costs.  The average monthly payments for 20102011 under the agreement are approximately $17.1$17.2 million for Entergy Arkansas, $6.9 million for Entergy Louisiana, $14.2$14.4 million for Entergy Mississippi, and $8.3$8.4 million for Entergy New Orleans.


117

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Availability Agreement (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy)

Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans are individually obligated to make payments or subordinated advances to System Energy in accordance with stated percentages (Entergy Arkansas-17.1%, Entergy Louisiana-26.9%, Entergy Mississippi-31.3%, and Entergy New Orleans-24.7%) in amounts that, when added to amounts received under the Unit Power Sales Agreement or otherwise, are adequate to cover all of System Energy’s operating expenses as defined, including an amount sufficient to amortize the cost of Grand Gulf 2 over 27 years.years (See Reallocation Agreement terms below.)below) and expenses incurred in connection with a permanent shutdown of Grand Gulf.  System Energy has assigned its rights to payments and advances to certain creditors as security for certain obligations.  Since commercial operation of Grand Gulf began, payments under the Unit Power Sales Agreement have exceeded the amounts payable under the Availability Agreement.  Accordingly, no payments under the Availability Agreement have ever been required.  If Entergy Arkansas or Entergy Mississippi fails to make its Unit Power Sales Agreement payments, and System Energy is unable to obtain funds from other sources, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans could become subject to claims or demands by System Energy or its creditors for payments or advances under the Availability Agreement (or the assignments thereof) equal to the difference between their required Unit Power Sales Agreement payments and their required Availability Agreement payments.
125

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

Reallocation Agreement (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy)

System Energy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans entered into the Reallocation Agreement relating to the sale of capacity and energy from Grand Gulf and the related costs, in which Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans agreed to assume all of Entergy Arkansas’s responsibilities and obligations with respect to Grand Gulf under the Availability Agreement.  FERC’s decision allocating a portion of Grand Gulf capacity and energy to Entergy Arkansas supersedes the Reallocation Agreement as it relates to Grand Gulf.  Responsibility for any Grand Gulf 2 amortization amounts has been individually allocated (Entergy Louisiana-26.23%, Entergy Mississippi-43.97%, and Entergy New Orleans-29.80%) under the terms of the Reallocation Agreement.  However, the Reallocation Agreement does not affect Entergy Arkansas’s obligation to System Energy’s lenders under the assignments referred to in the preceding paragraph.  Entergy Arkansas would be liable for its share of such amounts if Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans were unable to meet their contractual obligations.  No payments of any amortization amounts will be required so long as amounts paid to System Energy under the Unit Power Sales Agreement, including other funds available to System Energy, exceed amounts required under the Availability Agreement, which is expected to be the case for the foreseeable future.

Reimbursement Agreement (System Energy)

In December 1988, in two separate but substantially identical transactions, System Energy sold and leased back undivided ownership interests in Grand Gulf for the aggregate sum of $500 million.  The interests represent approximately 11.5% of Grand Gulf.  During the term of the leases, System Energy is required to maintain letters of credit for the equity investors to secure certain amounts payable to the equity investors under the transactions.

Under the provisions of the reimbursement agreement relating to the letters of credit, System Energy has agreed to a number of covenants regarding the maintenance of certain capitalization and fixed charge coverage ratios.  System Energy agreed, during the term of the reimbursement agreement, to maintain a ratio of debt to total liabilities and equity less than or equal to 70%.  In addition, System Energy must maintain, with respect to each fiscal quarter during the term of the reimbursement agreement, a ratio of adjusted net income to interest expense of at least 1.50 times earnings.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, System Energy was in compliance with these covenants.



118

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


NOTE  9.   ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS  (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Accounting standards require the recording of liabilities for all legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets that result from the normal operation of those assets.  For Entergy, substantially all of its asset retirement obligations consist of its liability for decommissioning its nuclear power plants.  In addition, an insignificant amount of removal costs associated with non-nuclear power plants is also included in the decommissioning line item on the balance sheets.

These liabilities are recorded at their fair values (which are the present values of the estimated future cash outflows) in the period in which they are incurred, with an accompanying addition to the recorded cost of the long-lived asset.  The asset retirement obligation is accreted each year through a charge to expense, to reflect the time value of money for this present value obligation.  The accretion will continue through the completion of the asset retirement activity.  The amounts added to the carrying amounts of the long-lived assets will be depreciated over the useful lives of the assets.  The application of accounting standards related to asset retirement obligations is earnings neutral to the rate-regulated business of the Registrant Subsidiaries.



126

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


In accordance with ratemaking treatment and as required by regulatory accounting standards, the depreciation provisions for the Registrant Subsidiaries include a component for removal costs that are not asset retirement obligations under accounting standards.  In accordance with regulatory accounting principles, the Registrant Subsidiaries have recorded regulatory assets (liabilities) in the following amounts to reflect their estimates of the difference between estimated incurred removal costs and estimated removal costs recovered in rates:

  December 31,
  2011 2010
  (In Millions)
     
Entergy Arkansas ($16.4) ($24.0)
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana ($30.3) ($24.9)
Entergy Louisiana ($62.6) ($52.9)
Entergy Mississippi $48.5  $46.1 
Entergy New Orleans $16.3  $15.4 
Entergy Texas $4.5 ��$7.3 
System Energy $11.8  $12.2 

The cumulative decommissioning and retirement cost liabilities and expenses recorded in 2011 by Entergy were as follows:

 December 31,
Liabilities as
of December 31,
2010
 
 
 
Accretion
 
Change in
Cash Flow
Estimate
 
 
 
Spending
 
Liabilities as
 of December 31,
2011
 2010 2009    (In Millions)    
 (In Millions)
    
Utility:         
Entergy Arkansas ($24.0) ($7.3)$602.2 $38.0 $-  $-  $640.2
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana ($24.9) ($7.5)$339.9 $19.9 $-  $-  $359.8
Entergy Louisiana ($52.9) ($21.7)$321.2 $24.6 $-  $-  $345.8
Entergy Mississippi $46.1  $44.5 $5.4 $0.3 $-  $-  $5.7
Entergy New Orleans $15.4  $15.2 $3.4 $0.2 $-  ($0.7) $2.9
Entergy Texas $7.3  $7.2 $3.6 $0.3 $-  $-  $3.9
System Energy $12.2  $13.9 $452.8 $31.5 ($38.9)  $-  $445.4
         
Entergy Wholesale Commodities$1,420.0 $115.6 ($34.1)  ($8.6) $1,492.9


The cumulative decommissioning and retirement cost liabilities and expenses recorded in 2010 by Entergy were as follows:

 
Liabilities as
of December 31,
2009
 
 
 
Accretion
 
Change in
Cash Flow
Estimate
 
 
 
Spending
 
Liabilities as
 of December 31,
2010
     (In Millions)    
Utility:         
  Entergy Arkansas$566.4 $35.8 $-  $-  $602.2
  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana$321.2 $18.7 $-  $-  $339.9
  Entergy Louisiana$298.2 $23.0 $-  $-  $321.2
  Entergy Mississippi$5.1 $0.3 $-  $-  $5.4
  Entergy New Orleans$3.2 $0.2 $-  $-  $3.4
  Entergy Texas$3.4 $0.2 $-  $-  $3.6
  System Energy$421.4 $31.4 $-  $-  $452.8
          
Entergy Wholesale Commodities$1,320.6 $107.6 $-  ($8.2) $1,420.0
 
 
119127

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The cumulative decommissioning and retirement cost liabilities and expenses recorded in 2009 by Entergy were as follows:

 
Liabilities as
of December 31,
2008
 
 
 
Accretion
 
Change in
Cash Flow
Estimate
 
 
 
Spending
 
Liabilities as
of December 31,
2009
     (In Millions)    
Utility:         
  Entergy Arkansas$540.7 $34.6 ($8.9)  $-  $566.4
  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana$222.9 $19.6 $78.7  $-  $321.2
  Entergy Louisiana$276.8 $21.4 $-  $-  $298.2
  Entergy Mississippi$4.8 $0.3 $-  $-  $5.1
  Entergy New Orleans$3.0 $0.2 $-  $-  $3.2
  Entergy Texas$3.3 $0.1 $-  $-  $3.4
  System Energy$396.2 $29.4 ($4.2)  $-  $421.4
          
Entergy Wholesale Commodities$1,229.9 $99.3 $-  ($8.6) $1,320.6

Entergy periodically reviews and updates estimated decommissioning costs.  The actual decommissioning costs may vary from the estimates because of regulatory requirements, changes in technology, and increased costs of labor, materials, and equipment.  As described below, during 20092011 Entergy updated decommissioning cost estimates for certain nuclear power plants.  There were no updates to decommissioning cost estimates for 2010.

In the first quarter 2009, Entergy Arkansas recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liabilities for ANO 1 and 2 as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study.  The revised estimates resulted in an $8.9 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.

In the second quarter 2009,2011, System Energy recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liabilitiesliability for Grand Gulf as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study.  The revised estimate resulted in a $4.2$38.9 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.

In the fourth quarter 2009,of 2011, Entergy Gulf States LouisianaWholesale Commodities recorded a revision to its estimatedreduction of $34.1 million in the decommissioning cost liabilitiesliability for River Benda plant as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study.study obtained to comply with a state regulatory requirement.  The revised estimatecost study resulted in a $78.7 million increase in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding increasechange in the related asset retirement obligation asset that will be depreciatedundiscounted cash flows and a credit to decommissioning expense of $34.1 million ($21 million net-of-tax) was recorded, reflecting the excess of the reduction in the liability over the remaining lifeamount of the units.undepreciated assets.

For the Indian Point 3 and FitzPatrick plants purchased in 2000, NYPA retained the decommissioning trusts and the decommissioning liability.  NYPA and Entergy subsidiaries executed decommissioning agreements, which specify their decommissioning obligations.  NYPA has the right to require the Entergy subsidiaries to assume the decommissioning liability provided that it assigns the corresponding decommissioning trust, up to a specified level, to the Entergy subsidiaries.  If the decommissioning liability is retained by NYPA, the Entergy subsidiaries will perform the decommissioning of the plants at a price equal to the lesser of a pre-specified level or the amount in the decommissioning trusts.  Entergy recorded an asset, which is now $521.6 million as of December 31, 2011, representing its estimate of the present value of the difference between the stipulated contract amount for decommissioning the plants less the decommissioning cost estimated in an independent decommissioning cost study.  The asset is increased by monthly accretion based on the applicable discount rate necessary to ultimately provide for the estimated future value of the decommissioning contract.  The monthly accretion is recorded as interest income.



120

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy maintains decommissioning trust funds that are committed to meeting the costs of decommissioning the nuclear power plants.  The fair values of the decommissioning trust funds and the related asset retirement obligation regulatory assets of Entergy as of December 31, 20102011 are as follows:

 
Decommissioning
Trust Fair Values
 
Regulatory
Asset
 
Decommissioning
Trust Fair Values
 
Regulatory
Asset
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
        
Utility:        
ANO 1 and ANO 2 $520.8 $161.4 $541.7 $181.5
River Bend $393.6 $10.9 $420.9 $5.5
Waterford 3 $240.5 $104.2 $254.0 $116.1
Grand Gulf $387.9 $98.3 $423.4 $59.6
Entergy Wholesale Commodities $2,052.9 $- $2,148.0 $-


128

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The fair values of the decommissioning trust funds and the related asset retirement obligation regulatory assets of Entergy as of December 31, 20092010 are as follows:

 
Decommissioning
Trust Fair Values
 
Regulatory
Asset
 
Decommissioning
Trust Fair Values
 
Regulatory
Asset
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
        
Utility:        
ANO 1 and ANO 2 $440.2 $173.7 $520.8 $161.4
River Bend $349.5 $11.0 $393.6 $10.9
Waterford 3 $209.1 $91.0 $240.5 $104.2
Grand Gulf $327.0 $97.8 $387.9 $98.3
Entergy Wholesale Commodities $1,885.4 $- $2,052.9 $-


NOTE 10.   LEASES  (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

General

As of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy had capital leases and non-cancelable operating leases for equipment, buildings, vehicles, and fuel storage facilities (excluding nuclear fuel leases and the Grand Gulf and Waterford 3 sale and leaseback transactions) with minimum lease payments as follows:

Year
 
Operating
Leases
 
Capital
Leases
 
Operating
Leases
 
Capital
Leases
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
        
2011 $88,316 $6,494
2012 77,006 6,494 $84,860 $6,494
2013 69,160 6,494 78,552 6,494
2014 70,589 4,694 78,559 4,694
2015 53,828 4,694 62,043 4,615
2016 37,963 4,457
Years thereafter 187,404 43,497 166,445 38,025
Minimum lease payments 546,303 72,367 508,422 64,779
Less: Amount representing interest - 29,405 - 23,621
Present value of net minimum lease payments $546,303 $42,962 $508,422 $41,158
121

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Total rental expenses for all leases (excluding nuclear fuel leases and the Grand Gulf and Waterford 3 sale and leaseback transactions) amounted to $75.3 million in 2011, $80.8 million in 2010, and $71.6 million in 2009, and $66.4 million in 2008.2009.

As of December 31, 2010,2011, the Registrant Subsidiaries had capital leases and non-cancelable operating leases for equipment, buildings, vehicles, and fuel storage facilities (excluding nuclear fuel leases and the sale and leaseback transactions) with minimum lease payments as follows:

129

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements




Capital Leases

Year
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
        
2011 $237 $3,370
2012 237 3,370 $237 $3,370
2013 237 3,370 237 3,370
2014 237 1,570 237 1,570
2015 237 1,570 158 1,570
2016 - 1,570
Years thereafter 1,146 3,140 - 1,701
Minimum lease payments 2,331 16,390 869 13,151
Less: Amount representing interest 1,028 3,655 530 2,430
Present value of net minimum lease payments $1,303 $12,735 $339 $10,721

Operating Leases

Year
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
                        
2011 $23,214 $11,231 $9,727 $6,168 $1,379 $5,005
2012 22,158 10,904 8,930 5,488 1,271 4,817 $22,843 $11,437 $9,068 $6,192 $1,698 $5,646
2013 20,824 10,334 8,025 5,018 1,227 4,612 21,318 10,904 7,876 5,568 1,464 5,435
2014 19,243 17,427 6,820 4,382 1,061 3,636 20,296 17,596 6,522 4,466 1,320 4,028
2015 20,565 8,094 4,797 3,390 961 1,538 21,692 8,341 5,540 3,324 1,077 1,999
2016 7,545 7,901 2,171 1,878 728 1,066
Years thereafter 12,859 67,499 2,884 8,439 1,324 2,049 5,013 65,565 1,801 6,156 604 1,274
Minimum lease payments $118,863 $125,489 $41,183 $32,885 $7,223 $21,657 $98,707 $121,744 $32,978 $27,584 $6,891 $19,448

Rental Expenses

Year
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                            
2011 $13.4 $12.2 $12.2 $5.2 $1.7 $8.4 $1.6
2010 $13.0 $12.5 $11.7 $5.5 $1.7 $7.4 $1.4 $13.0 $12.5 $11.7 $5.5 $1.7 $7.4 $1.4
2009 $12.0 $11.6 $10.7 $5.3 $1.6 $9.9 $1.3 $12.0 $11.6 $10.7 $5.3 $1.6 $9.9 $1.3
2008 $11.4 $11.6 $9.9 $5.6 $1.5 $7.8 $1.1
122

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


In addition to the above rental expense, railcar operating lease payments and oil tank facilities lease payments are recorded in fuel expense in accordance with regulatory treatment.  Railcar operating lease payments were $8.3 million in 2011, $8.4 million in 2010, and $7.2 million in 2009 and $10.2 million in 2008 for Entergy Arkansas and $2.0 million in 2011, $2.3 million in 2010, and $3.1 million in 2009 and $3.4 million in 2008 for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  Oil tank facilities lease payments for Entergy Mississippi were $3.4 million in 2010,2011, $3.4 million in 2009,2010, and $3.4 million in 2008.2009.


 
130

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Sale and Leaseback Transactions

Waterford 3 Lease Obligations

In 1989, in three separate but substantially identical transactions, Entergy Louisiana sold and leased back undivided interests in Waterford 3 for the aggregate sum of $353.6 million.  The interests represent approximately 9.3% of Waterford 3.  The leases expire in 2017.  Under certain circumstances, Entergy Louisiana may repurchase the leased interests prior to the end of the term of the leases.  At the end of the lease terms, Entergy Louisiana has the option to repurchase the leased interests in Waterford 3 at fair market value or to renew the leases for either fair market value or, under certain conditions, a fixed rate.

Entergy Louisiana issued $208.2 million of non-interest bearing first mortgage bonds as collateral for the equity portion of certain amounts payable under the leases.

Upon the occurrence of certain events, Entergy Louisiana may be obligated to assume the outstanding bonds used to finance the purchase of the interests in the unit and to pay an amount sufficient to withdraw from the lease transaction.  Such events include lease events of default, events of loss, deemed loss events, or certain adverse “Financial Events.”  “Financial Events” include, among other things, failure by Entergy Louisiana, following the expiration of any applicable grace or cure period, to maintain (i) total equity capital (including preferred membership interests) at least equal to 30% of adjusted capitalization, or (ii) a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.50 computed on a rolling 12 month basis.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy Louisiana was in compliance with these provisions.

As of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy Louisiana had future minimum lease payments (reflecting an overall implicit rate of 7.45%) in connection with the Waterford 3 sale and leaseback transactions, which are recorded as long-term debt, as follows:

 Amount Amount
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
    
2011 $50,421
2012 39,067 $39,067
2013 26,301 26,301
2014 31,036 31,036
2015 28,827 28,827
2016 16,938
Years thereafter 77,994 106,335
Total 253,646 248,504
Less: Amount representing interest 29,844 60,249
Present value of net minimum lease payments $223,802 $188,255
123

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Grand Gulf Lease Obligations

In December 1988, in two separate but substantially identical transactions, System Energy sold and leased back undivided ownership interests in Grand Gulf for the aggregate sum of $500 million.  The interests represent approximately 11.5% of Grand Gulf.  The leases expire in 2015.  Under certain circumstances, System Entergy may repurchase the leased interests prior to the end of the term of the leases.  At the end of the lease terms, System Energy has the option to repurchase the leased interests in Grand Gulf at fair market value or to renew the leases for either fair market value or, under certain conditions, a fixed rate.
In May 2004, System Energy caused the Grand Gulf lessors to refinance the outstanding bonds that they had issued to finance the purchase of their undivided interest in Grand Gulf.  The refinancing is at a lower interest rate, and System Energy’s lease payments have been reduced to reflect the lower interest costs.

System Energy is required to report the sale-leaseback as a financing transaction in its financial statements.  For financial reporting purposes, System Energy expenses the interest portion of the lease obligation and the plant depreciation.  However, operating revenues include the recovery of the lease payments because the transactions are accounted for as a sale and leaseback for ratemaking purposes.  Consistent with a recommendation contained in a
131

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



FERC audit report, System Energy initially recorded as a net regulatory asset the difference between the recovery of the lease payments and the amounts expensed for interest and depreciation and continues to record this difference as a regulatory asset or liability on an ongoing basis, resulting in a zero net ba lancebalance for the regulatory asset at the end of the lease term.  The amount was a net regulatory asset (liability) of $60.6($2.0) million and $93.1$60.6 million as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and 2009, respectively.

As of December 31, 2010,2011, System Energy had future minimum lease payments (reflecting an implicit rate of 5.13%), which are recorded as long-term debt as follows:

 Amount Amount
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
    
2011 $49,437
2012 49,959 $49,959
2013 50,546 50,546
2014 51,637 51,637
2015 52,253 52,253
2016 -
Years thereafter - -
Total 253,832 204,395
Less: Amount representing interest 31,552 25,611
Present value of net minimum lease payments $222,280 $178,784


 
124132

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



NOTE 11.   RETIREMENT, OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS, AND DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS  (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Qualified Pension Plans

Entergy has seven qualified pension plans covering substantially all employees: “Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan for Non-Bargaining Employees,” “Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan for Bargaining Employees,” “Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan II for Non-Bargaining Employees,” “Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan II for Bargaining Employees,” “Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan III,” “Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan IV for Non-Bargaining Employees,” and “Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan IV for Bargaining Employees.”  The Registrant Subsidiaries participate in two of these plans: “Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan for Non-Bargaining Employees” and “Entergy Corpora tionCorporation Retirement Plan for Bargaining Employees.”  Except for the Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan III, the pension plans are noncontributory and provide pension benefits that are based on employees’ credited service and compensation during the final years before retirement.  The Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan III includes a mandatory employee contribution of 3% of earnings during the first 10 years of plan participation, and allows voluntary contributions from 1% to 10% of earnings for a limited group of employees.

The assets of the seven qualified pension plans are held in a master trust established by Entergy.  Each pension plan maintainshas an undivided beneficial interest in each of the investment accounts of the master trust that is maintained by a trustee.  Use of the master trust permits the commingling of the trust assets of the pension plans of Entergy Corporation and its Registrant Subsidiaries for investment and administrative purposes.  Although assets are commingled in the master trust, the trustee maintains supporting records for the purpose of allocating the equity in net earnings (loss) and the administrative expenses of the investment accounts to the various participating pension plans.  The trustee determines the fair value of the fundtrust assets is determined by the trustee and calc ulatescertain investment managers.  The trustee calculates a daily earnings factor, including realized and unrealized gains or losses, collected and accrued income, and administrative expenses, and allocates earnings to each plan in the master trust on a pro rata basis.

Further, within each pension plan, the record of each Registrant Subsidiary’s beneficial interest in the plan assets is maintained by the plan’s actuary and is updated quarterly.  Assets for each Registrant Subsidiary are increased for investment income and contributions, and decreased for benefit payments.  A plan’s investment net income/(loss) (i.e. interest and dividends, realized gains and losses and expenses) is allocated to the Registrant Subsidiaries participating in that plan based on the value of assets for each Registrant Subsidiary at the beginning of the quarter adjusted for contributions and benefit payments made during the quarter.

Entergy Corporation and its subsidiaries fund pension costs in accordance with contribution guidelines established by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.  The assets of the plans include common and preferred stocks, fixed-income securities, interest in a money market fund, and insurance contracts.  The Registrant Subsidiaries’ pension costs are recovered from customers as a component of cost of service in each of their respective jurisdictions.

 
125133

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Components of Qualified Net Pension Cost and Other Amounts Recognized as a Regulatory Asset and/or Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI)

Entergy Corporation and its subsidiaries’ total 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 qualified pension costs and amounts recognized as a regulatory asset and/or other comprehensive income, including amounts capitalized, included the following components:

 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Net periodic pension cost:            
Service cost - benefits earned during the
period
  
 
$104,956 
 
 
$89,646 
 
 
$90,392 
  
 
$121,961 
 
 
$104,956 
 
 
$89,646 
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 231,206  218,172  206,586  236,992  231,206  218,172 
Expected return on assets (259,608) (249,220) (230,558) (301,276) (259,608) (249,220)
Amortization of prior service cost 4,658  4,997  5,063  3,350  4,658  4,997 
Recognized net loss 65,901  22,401  26,834  92,977  65,901  22,401 
Net periodic pension costs $147,113  $85,996  $98,317  $154,004  $147,113  $85,996 
            
Other changes in plan assets and benefit
obligations recognized as a regulatory
asset and/or AOCI (before tax)
            
Arising this period:            
Net (gain)/loss $232,279  $76,799  $965,069 
Net loss $1,045,624  $232,279  $76,799 
Amounts reclassified from regulatory asset and/or AOCI to net periodic pension cost in the current year:            
Amortization of prior service cost (4,658) (4,997) (5,063) (3,350) (4,658) (4,997)
Amortization of net loss (65,901) (22,401) (26,834) (92,977) (65,901) (22,401)
Total 161,720  49,401  933,172  949,297  161,720  49,401 
            
Total recognized as net periodic pension
cost, regulatory asset, and/or AOCI
(before tax)
 
 
 
$308,834 
 $135,397  $1,031,489  
 
 
$1,103,301 
 
 
 
$308,834 
 $135,397 
            
Estimated amortization amounts from
regulatory asset and/or AOCI to net
periodic cost in the following year
            
Prior service cost $3,350  $4,658  $4,997  $2,733  $3,350  $4,658 
Net loss $92,977  $65,900  $22,401  $169,064  $92,977  $65,901 



 
126134

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The Registrant Subsidiaries’ total 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 qualified pension costs and amounts recognized as a regulatory asset and/or other comprehensive income, including amounts capitalized, included the following components:

2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
2011
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Net periodic pension cost:                            
Service cost - benefits earned
during the period
 $15,775  $8,462  $9,770  $4,651  $2,063  $4,267  $4,132  $18,072  $9,848  $11,543  $5,308  $2,242  $4,788  $4,941 
Interest cost on projected
benefit obligation
 
 
49,277 
 
 
24,377 
 
 
28,541 
 
 
15,230 
 
 
6,040 
 
 
15,869 
 
 
9,009 
 
 
51,965 
 
 
23,713 
 
 
32,636 
 
 
15,637 
 
 
7,050 
 
 
15,971 
 
 
11,758 
Expected return on assets (50,635) (30,752) (32,775) (17,252) (7,236) (20,549) (11,808) (62,434) (33,358) (38,866) (20,152) (8,455) (22,005) (15,138)
Amortization of prior service
cost
 
 
782 
 
 
302 
 
 
474 
 
 
318 
 
 
177 
 
 
237 
 
 
34 
 
 
459 
 
 
79 
 
 
280 
 
 
152 
 
 
35 
 
 
65 
 
 
16 
Recognized net loss 16,506  7,622  8,604  4,361  2,544  3,208  523  25,681  9,118  17,990  6,717  4,666  5,579  5,284 
Net pension cost $31,705  $10,011  $14,614  $7,308  $3,588  $3,032  $1,890  $33,743  $9,400  $23,583  $7,662  $5,538  $4,398  $6,861 
                            
Other changes in plan assets
and benefit obligations
recognized as a regulatory
asset and/or AOCI (before
tax)
                            
Arising this period:                            
Net loss $97,117  $4,748  $99,129  $21,801  $22,600  $17,316  $56,756  $217,989  $102,329  $137,100  $56,714  $29,297  $64,662  $52,876 
Amounts reclassified from
regulatory asset and/or AOCI
to net periodic pension cost in
the current year:
                            
Amortization of prior service
cost
 
 
(782)
 
 
(302)
 
 
(474)
 
 
(318)
 
 
(177)
 
 
(237)
 
 
(34)
 
 
(459)
 
 
(79)
 
 
(280)
 
 
(152)
 
 
(35)
 
 
(65)
 
 
(16)
Amortization of net loss (16,506) (7,622) (8,604) (4,361) (2,544) (3,208) (523) (25,681) (9,118) (17,990) (6,717) (4,666) (5,579) (5,284)
Total $79,829  ($3,176) $90,051  $17,122  $19,879  $13,871  $56,199  $191,849  $93,132  $118,830  $49,845  $24,596  $59,018  $47,576 
                            
Total recognized as net
periodic pension cost, regulatory
asset, and/or AOCI (before tax)
 
 
 
$111,534 
 
 
 
$6,835 
 
 
 
$104,665 
 
 
 
$24,430 
 
 
 
$23,467 
 
 
 
$16,903 
 
 
 
$58,089 
 
 
 
 
$225,592 
 
 
 
 
$102,532 
 
 
 
 
$142,413 
 
 
 
 
$57,507 
 
 
 
 
$30,134 
 
 
 
 
$63,416 
 
 
 
 
$54,437 
                            
Estimated amortization
amounts from regulatory
asset and/or AOCI to net
periodic cost in the following
year
                            
Prior service cost $459  $79  $280  $152  $35  $65  $16  $200  $19  $208  $30  $7  $15  $13 
Net loss $25,681  $9,118  $17,990  $6,717  $4,666  $5,579  $5,284  $41,309  $16,295  $28,486  $10,667  $6,935  $10,261  $9,135 


 
127135

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements




 
 
2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
Net periodic pension cost:              
Service cost - benefits earned
  during the period
 $15,775  $8,462  $9,770  $4,651  $2,063  $4,267  $4,132 
Interest cost on projected
  benefit obligation
 
 
49,277 
 
 
24,377 
 
 
28,541 
 
 
15,230 
 
 
6,040 
 
 
15,869 
 
 
9,009 
Expected return on assets (50,635) (30,752) (32,775) (17,252) (7,236) (20,549) (11,808)
Amortization of prior service
  cost
 
 
782 
 
 
302 
 
 
474 
 
 
318 
 
 
177 
 
 
237 
 
 
34 
Recognized net loss 16,506  7,622  8,604  4,361  2,544  3,208  523 
Net pension cost $31,705  $10,011  $14,614  $7,308  $3,588  $3,032  $1,890 
               
Other changes in plan assets
and benefit obligations
recognized as a regulatory
asset and/or AOCI (before
tax)
              
Arising this period:              
Net loss $97,117  $4,748  $99,129  $21,801  $22,600  $17,316  $56,756 
Amounts reclassified from
  regulatory asset and/or AOCI
  to net periodic pension cost in
  the current year:
              
    Amortization of prior service
      cost
 
 
(782)
 
 
(302)
 
 
(474)
 
 
(318)
 
 
(177)
 
 
(237)
 
 
(34)
Amortization of net loss (16,506) (7,622) (8,604) (4,361) (2,544) (3,208) (523)
Total $79,829  ($3,176) $90,051  $17,122  $19,879  $13,871  $56,199 
               
Total recognized as net
periodic pension cost,
regulatory asset, and/or
AOCI (before tax)
 
 
 
 
$111,534 
 
 
 
 
$6,835 
 
 
 
 
$104,665 
 
 
 
 
$24,430 
 
 
 
 
$23,467 
 
 
 
 
$16,903 
 
 
 
 
$58,089 
               
Estimated amortization
amounts from regulatory
asset and/or AOCI to net
periodic cost in the following
year
              
Prior service cost $459  $79  $280  $152  $35  $65  $16 
Net loss $25,681  $9,118  $17,990  $6,717  $4,666  $5,579  $5,284 


 
 
2009
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
Net periodic pension cost:              
Service cost - benefits earned
  during the period
 
 
$13,601 
 
 
$6,993 
 
 
$7,896 
 
 
$3,981 
 
 
$1,701 
 
 
$3,668 
 
 
$3,519 
Interest cost on projected
  benefit obligation
 
 
47,043 
 
 
21,116 
 
 
27,760 
 
 
14,706 
 
 
5,878 
 
 
15,741 
 
 
8,555 
Expected return on assets (48,749) (30,065) (32,789) (16,943) (7,261) (20,740) (11,064)
Amortization of prior service
  cost
 
 
849 
 
 
438 
 
 
474 
 
 
341 
 
 
206 
 
 
321 
 
 
34 
Recognized net loss 7,058  319  2,817  1,289  1,225  168  439 
Net pension cost/(income) $19,802  ($1,199) $6,158  $3,374  $1,749  ($842) $1,483 
               
Other changes in plan assets
  and benefit obligations
  recognized as a regulatory
  asset and/or AOCI (before
  tax)
              
Arising this period:              
Net loss/(gain) $32,528  $36,704  $7,113  $5,609  $724  ($3,444) $5,076 
Amounts reclassified from
  regulatory asset and/or AOCI
  to net periodic pension cost in
  the current year:
              
Amortization of prior service
  cost
 
 
(849)
 
 
(438)
 
 
(474)
 
 
(341)
 
 
(206)
 
 
(321)
 
 
(34)
Amortization of net loss (7,058) (319) (2,817) (1,289) (1,225) (168) (439)
Total $24,621  $35,947  $3,822  $3,979  ($707) ($3,933) $4,603 
               
Total recognized as net
  periodic pension
  cost/(income), regulatory
  asset, and/or AOCI (before
  tax)
 
 
 
 
 
$44,423 
 
 
 
 
 
$34,748 
 
 
 
 
 
$9,980 
 
 
 
 
 
$7,353 
 
 
 
 
 
$1,042 
 
 
 
 
 
($4,775)
 
 
 
 
 
$6,086 
               
Estimated amortization
  amounts from regulatory
  asset and/or AOCI to net
  periodic cost in the following
  year
              
Prior service cost $782  $302  $474  $318  $177  $237  $34 
Net loss $16,506  $7,621  $8,603  $4,362  $2,544  $3,207  $523 


 
128136

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



2008
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
2009
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Net periodic pension cost:                            
Service cost - benefits earned
during the period
 
 
$14,335 
 
 
$7,363 
 
 
$8,230 
 
 
$4,251 
 
 
$1,779 
 
 
$3,874 
 
 
$3,719 
 
 
$13,601 
 
 
$6,993 
 
 
$7,896 
 
 
$3,981 
 
 
$1,701 
 
 
$3,668 
 
 
$3,519 
Interest cost on projected
benefit obligation
 
 
46,464 
 
 
20,189 
 
 
27,135 
 
 
14,507 
 
 
5,660 
 
 
15,528 
 
 
7,749 
 
 
47,043 
 
 
21,116 
 
 
27,760 
 
 
14,706 
 
 
5,878 
 
 
15,741 
 
 
8,555 
Expected return on assets (47,060) (28,658) (32,535) (16,299) (7,355) (20,188) (9,810) (48,749) (30,065) (32,789) (16,943) (7,261) (20,740) (11,064)
Amortization of prior service
cost
 
 
892 
 
 
438 
 
 
478 
 
 
361 
 
 
205 
 
 
321 
 
 
34 
 
 
849 
 
 
438 
 
 
474 
 
 
341 
 
 
206 
 
 
321 
 
 
34 
Recognized net loss 9,212  461  3,679  1,941  1,280  621  366  7,058  319  2,817  1,289  1,225  168  439 
Net pension cost/(income) $23,843  ($207) $6,987  $4,761  $1,569  $156  $2,058  $19,802  ($1,199) $6,158  $3,374  $1,749  ($842) $1,483 
                            
Other changes in plan assets
and benefit obligations
recognized as a regulatory
asset and/or AOCI (before
tax)
                            
Arising this period:                            
Net loss $178,674  $118,804  $131,649    $64,245  $30,687  $81,016  $37,700 
Net loss/(gain) $32,528  $36,704  $7,113  $5,609  $724  ($3,444) $5,076 
Amounts reclassified from
regulatory asset and/or AOCI
to net periodic pension cost in
the current year:
                            
Amortization of prior service
cost
 
 
(892)
 
 
(438)
 
 
(478)
 
 
(361)
 
 
(205)
 
 
(321)
 
 
(34)
 
 
(849)
 
 
(438)
 
 
(474)
 
 
(341)
 
 
(206)
 
 
(321)
 
 
(34)
Amortization of net loss (9,212) (461) (3,679) (1,941) (1,280) (621) (366) (7,058) (319) (2,817) (1,289) (1,225) (168) (439)
Total $168,570  $117,905  $127,492  $61,943  $29,202  $80,074  $37,300  $24,621  $35,947  $3,822  $3,979  ($707) ($3,933) $4,603 
                            
Total recognized as net
periodic pension cost,
regulatory asset, and/or AOCI
(before tax)
 
 
 
 
$192,413 
 
 
 
 
$117,698 
 
 
 
 
$134,479 
 
 
 
 
$66,704 
 
 
 
 
$30,771 
 
 
 
 
$80,230 
 
 
 
 
$39,358 
Total recognized as net
periodic pension
cost/(income), regulatory
asset, and/or AOCI (before
tax)
 
 
 
 
 
$44,423 
 
 
 
 
 
$34,748 
 
 
 
 
 
$9,980 
 
 
 
 
 
$7,353 
 
 
 
 
 
$1,042 
 
 
 
 
 
($4,775)
 
 
 
 
 
$6,086 
                            
Estimated amortization
amounts from regulatory
asset and/or AOCI to net
periodic cost in the following
year
                            
Prior service cost $849  $438  $474  $341  $206  $321  $34  $782  $302  $474  $318  $177  $237  $34 
Net loss $7,063  $323  $2,823  $1,299  $1,216  $200  $433  $16,506  $7,621  $8,603  $4,362  $2,544  $3,207  $523 


 
129137

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Qualified Pension Obligations, Plan Assets, Funded Status, Amounts Recognized in the Balance Sheet for Entergy Corporation and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010

 December 31, December 31,
 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Change in Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO)        
Balance at beginning of year $3,837,744  $3,305,315  $4,301,218  $3,837,744 
Service cost 104,956  89,646  121,961  104,956 
Interest cost 231,206  218,172  236,992  231,206 
Actuarial loss 293,189  385,221  703,895  293,189 
Employee contributions 894  852  828  894 
Benefits paid (166,771) (161,462) (177,259) (166,771)
Balance at end of year $4,301,218  $3,837,744  $5,187,635  $4,301,218 
        
Change in Plan Assets        
Fair value of assets at beginning of year $2,607,274  $2,078,252  $3,216,268  $2,607,274 
Actual return on plan assets 320,517  557,642  (40,453) 320,517 
Employer contributions 454,354  131,990  400,532  454,354 
Employee contributions 894  852  828  894 
Benefits paid (166,771) (161,462) (177,259) (166,771)
Fair value of assets at end of year $3,216,268  $2,607,274  $3,399,916  $3,216,268 
        
Funded status ($1,084,950) ($1,230,470) ($1,787,719) ($1,084,950)
        
Amount recognized in the balance sheet        
Non-current liabilities ($1,084,950) ($1,230,470) ($1,787,719) ($1,084,950)
        
Amount recognized as a regulatory asset        
Prior service cost $12,979  $16,376  $9,836  $12,979 
Net loss 1,350,616  1,183,824  2,048,743  1,350,616 
 $1,363,595  $1,200,200  $2,058,579  $1,363,595 
Amount recognized as AOCI (before tax)        
Prior service cost $2,855  $4,116  $2,648  $2,855 
Net loss 297,093  297,507  551,613  297,093 
 $299,948  $301,623  $554,261  $299,948 


 
130138

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Qualified Pension Obligations, Plan Assets, Funded Status, and Amounts Recognized in the Balance Sheet for the Registrant Subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010

2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
2011
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Change in Projected Benefit                            
Obligation (PBO)                            
Balance at beginning of year $824,261  $405,228  $480,503  $255,057  $101,325  $266,371  $149,387  $950,595  $431,870  $596,730  $286,179  $128,477  $292,551  $213,098 
Service cost 15,775  8,462  9,770  4,651  2,063  4,267  4,132  18,072  9,848  11,543  5,308  2,242  4,788  4,941 
Interest cost 49,277  24,377  28,541  15,230  6,040  15,869  9,009  51,965  23,713  32,636  15,637  7,050  15,971  11,758 
Actuarial loss 108,171  11,050  106,227  25,438  24,211  21,055  56,841  146,514  65,000  93,175  33,865  19,695  40,122  35,775 
Employee contribution       
Benefits paid (46,889) (17,247) (28,311) (14,197) (5,162) (15,011) (6,273) (50,574) (17,999) (29,336) (14,612) (5,498) (15,763) (7,304)
Balance at end of year $950,595  $431,870  $596,730  $286,179  $128,477  $292,551  $213,098  $1,116,572 $512,432  $704,748  $326,377  $151,966  $337,669  $258,268 
                            
Change in Plan Assets                            
Fair value of assets at beginning
of year
 
 
$494,732 
 
 
$310,445 
 
 
$328,520 
 
 
$171,912 
 
 
$72,046 
 
 
$209,936 
 
 
$91,061 
 
 
$646,491 
 
 
$361,207 
 
 
$406,216 
 
 
$212,122 
 
 
$88,688 
 
 
$237,502 
 
 
$128,007 
Actual return on plan assets 61,690  37,054  39,872  20,889  8,847  24,289  11,893  (9,042) (3,971) (5,059) (2,698) (1,148) (2,536) (1,963)
Employer contributions 136,958  30,955  66,135  33,518  12,957  18,288  31,324  120,400  27,318  60,597  29,169  12,160  18,235  28,351 
Employee contribution       
Benefits paid (46,889) (17,247) (28,311) (14,197) (5,162) (15,011) (6,273) (50,574) (17,999) (29,336) (14,612) (5,498) (15,763) (7,304)
Fair value of assets at end of
year
 
 
$646,491 
 
 
$361,207 
 
 
$406,216 
 
 
$212,122 
 
 
$88,688 
 
 
$237,502 
 
 
$128,007 
 
 
$707,275 
 
 
$366,555 
 
 
$432,418 
 
 
$223,981 
 
 
$94,202 
 
 
$237,439 
 
 
$147,091 
                            
Funded status ($304,104) ($70,663) ($190,514) ($74,057) ($39,789) ($55,049) ($85,091) ($409,297) ($145,877) ($272,330) ($102,396) ($57,764) ($100,231) ($111,177)
                            
Amounts recognized in the
balance sheet (funded status)
                            
Non-current liabilities ($304,104) ($70,663) ($190,514) ($74,057) ($39,789) ($55,049) ($85,091) ($409,297) ($145,877) ($272,330) ($102,396) ($57,764) ($100,231) ($111,177)
                            
Amounts recognized as
regulatory asset
                            
Prior service cost $682  $88  $571  $191  $45  $86  $35  $223  $23  $291  $39  $10  $22  $19 
Net loss 427,122  141,052  289,726  119,333  71,035  11,940  117,419  619,430  214,833  408,835  169,329  95,667  171,023  165,011 
 $427,804  $141,140  $290,297  $119,524  $71,080  $112,026  $117,454  $619,653  $214,856  $409,126  $169,368  $95,677  $171,045  $165,030 
                            
Amounts recognized as AOCI
(before tax)
                            
Prior service cost $-  $19  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $6  $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Net loss  30,963        50,393      
 $-  $30,982  $- $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $50,399  $- $-  $-  $-  $- 


 
131139

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements




2009
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Change in Projected Benefit                            
Obligation (PBO)                            
Balance at beginning of year $717,104  $320,220  $423,322  $224,605  $89,315  $240,666  $128,540  $824,261  $405,228  $480,503  $255,057  $101,325  $266,371  $149,387 
Service cost 13,601  6,993  7,896  3,981  1,701  3,668  3,519  15,775  8,462  9,770  4,651  2,063  4,267  4,132 
Interest cost 47,043  21,116  27,760  14,706  5,878  15,741  8,555  49,277  24,377  28,541  15,230  6,040  15,869  9,009 
Actuarial loss 90,303  73,059  46,963  25,774  9,000  21,311  13,423  108,171  11,050  106,227  25,438  24,211  21,055  56,841 
Employee contribution              
Benefits paid (43,790) (16,160) (25,438) (14,009) (4,569) (15,015) (4,652) (46,889) (17,247) (28,311) (14,197) (5,162) (15,011) (6,273)
Balance at end of year $824,261  $405,228  $480,503  $255,057  $101,325  $266,371  $149,387  $950,595  $431,870  $596,730  $286,179  $128,477  $292,551  $213,098 
                            
Change in Plan Assets                            
Fair value of assets at beginning
of year
 
 
$407,158 
 
 
$253,966 
 
 
$273,473 
 
 
$142,916 
 
 
$60,104 
 
 
$175,551 
 
 
$71,648 
 
 
$494,732 
 
 
$310,445 
 
 
$328,520 
 
 
$171,912 
 
 
$72,046 
 
 
$209,936 
 
 
$91,061 
Actual return on plan assets 106,556  66,610  72,862  37,186  15,404  45,823  19,316  61,690  37,054  39,872  20,889  8,847  24,289  11,893 
Employer contributions 24,808  6,029  7,623  5,819  1,107  3,577  4,747  136,958  30,955  66,135  33,518  12,957  18,288  31,324 
Employee contribution              
Benefits paid (43,790) (16,160) (25,438) (14,009) (4,569) (15,015) (4,652) (46,889) (17,247) (28,311) (14,197) (5,162) (15,011) (6,273)
Fair value of assets at end of
year
 
 
$494,732 
 
 
$310,445 
 
 
$328,520 
 
 
$171,912 
 
 
$72,046 
 
 
$209,936 
 
 
$91,061 
 
 
$646,491 
 
 
$361,207 
 
 
$406,216 
 
 
$212,122 
 
 
$88,688 
 
 
$237,502 
 
 
$128,007 
                            
Funded status ($329,529) ($94,783) ($151,983) ($83,145) ($29,279) ($56,435) ($58,326) ($304,104) ($70,663) ($190,514) ($74,057) ($39,789) ($55,049) ($85,091)
                            
Amounts recognized in the
balance sheet (funded status)
                            
Non-current liabilities ($329,529) ($94,783) ($151,983) ($83,145) ($29,279) ($56,435) ($58,326) ($304,104) ($70,663) ($190,514) ($74,057) ($39,789) ($55,049) ($85,091)
                            
Amounts recognized as
regulatory asset
                            
Prior service cost $1,464  $331  $1,045  $509  $222  $324  $69  $682  $88  $571  $191  $45  $86  $35 
Net loss 346,511  141,661  199,201  101,893  50,980  97,832  61,186  427,122  141,052  289,726  119,333  71,035  111,940  117,419 
 $347,975  $141,992  $200,246  $102,402  $51,202  $98,156  $61,255  $427,804  $141,140  $290,297  $119,524  $71,080  $112,026  $117,454 
                            
Amounts recognized as AOCI
(before tax)
                            
Prior service cost $-  $78  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $19  $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Net loss  33,229        30,963      
 $-  $33,307  $- $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $30,982  $- $-  $-  $-  $- 




 
132140

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Other Postretirement Benefits

Entergy also currently provides health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees.  Substantially all employees may become eligible for these benefits if they reach retirement age and meet certain eligibility requirements while still working for Entergy.  Entergy uses a December 31 measurement date for its postretirement benefit plans.

Effective January 1, 1993, Entergy adopted an accounting standard requiring a change from a cash method to an accrual method of accounting for postretirement benefits other than pensions.  At January 1, 1993, the actuarially determined accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (APBO) earned by retirees and active employees was estimated to be approximately $241.4 million for Entergy (other than the former Entergy Gulf States) and $128 million for the former Entergy Gulf States (now split into Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas).  Such obligations are being amortized over a 20-year period that began in 1993.  For the most part, the Registrant Subsidiaries recover accrued other postretirement benefit costs from customers and are required to cont ributecontribute the other postretirement benefits collected in rates to an external trust.

Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas have received regulatory approval to recover accrued other postretirement benefit costs through rates.  Entergy Arkansas began recovery in 1998, pursuant to an APSC order.  This order also allowed Entergy Arkansas to amortize a regulatory asset (representing the difference between other postretirement benefit costs and cash expenditures for other postretirement benefits incurred for a five-year period that began January 1, 1993)from 1993 through 1997) over a 15-year period that began in January 1998.

The LPSC ordered Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana to continue the use of the pay-as-you-go method for ratemaking purposes for postretirement benefits other than pensions.  However, the LPSC retains the flexibility to examine individual companies’ accounting for other postretirement benefits to determine if special exceptions to this order are warranted.

Pursuant to regulatory directives, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy contribute the other postretirement benefit costs collected in rates into external trusts.  System Energy is funding, on behalf of Entergy Operations, other postretirement benefits associated with Grand Gulf.

Trust assets contributed by participating Registrant Subsidiaries are in three bank-administered trusts, established by Entergy Corporation and maintained by a trustee.  Each participating Registrant Subsidiary holds a beneficial interest in the trusts’ assets.  Use of theseThe assets in the master trusts permits the commingling of the trust assetsare commingled for investment and administrative purposes.  Although assets are commingled, the trustee maintains supporting records for the purpose of allocating the beneficial interest in net earnings earnings/(losses) and the administrative expenses of the investment accounts to the various participating plans and participating Registrant Subsidiaries. Beneficial interest in an investment account’s net income/(loss) is comprised of intere stinterest and dividends, and realized and unrealized gains and losses, and expense.expenses.  Beneficial interest from these investments is allocated monthly to the plans and participating Registrant Subsidiary based on itstheir portion of net assets in the pooled accounts.


 
133141

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Components of Net Other Postretirement Benefit Cost and Other Amounts Recognized as a Regulatory Asset and/or AOCI

Entergy Corporation’s and its subsidiaries’ total 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 other postretirement benefit costs, including amounts capitalized and amounts recognized as a regulatory asset and/or other comprehensive income, included the following components:

 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Other post retirement costs:            
Service cost - benefits earned during the period $52,313  $46,765  $47,198  $59,340  $52,313  $46,765 
Interest cost on APBO 76,078  75,265  71,295  74,522  76,078  75,265 
Expected return on assets (26,213) (23,484) (28,109) (29,477) (26,213) (23,484)
Amortization of transition obligation 3,728  3,732  3,827  3,183  3,728  3,732 
Amortization of prior service credit (12,060) (16,096) (16,417) (14,070) (12,060) (16,096)
Recognized net loss 17,270  18,970  15,565  21,192  17,270  18,970 
Net other postretirement benefit cost $111,116  $105,152  $93,359  $114,690  $111,116  $105,152 
            
Other changes in plan assets and benefit
obligations recognized as a regulatory asset
and /or AOCI (before tax)
            
Arising this period:            
Prior service credit for period ($50,548) $-  ($5,422) ($29,507) ($50,548) $- 
Net loss 82,189  24,983  59,291  236,594  82,189  24,983 
Amounts reclassified from regulatory asset and
/or AOCI to net periodic benefit cost in the
current year:
            
Amortization of transition obligation (3,728) (3,732) (3,827) (3,183) (3,728) (3,732)
Amortization of prior service credit 12,060  16,096  16,417  14,070  12,060  16,096 
Amortization of net loss (17,270) (18,970) (15,565) (21,192) (17,270) (18,970)
Total $22,703  $18,377  $50,894  $196,782  $22,703  $18,377 
Total recognized as net periodic benefit cost,
regulatory asset, and/or AOCI (before tax)
 
 
$133,819 
 
 
$123,529 
 
 
$144,253 
 
 
$311,472 
 
 
$133,819 
 
 
$123,529 
      
Estimated amortization amounts from
regulatory asset and/or AOCI to net periodic
benefit cost in the following year
            
Transition obligation $3,183  $3,728  $3,729  $3,177  $3,183  $3,728 
Prior service credit ($14,070) ($12,060) ($17,519) ($18,163) ($14,070) ($12,060)
Net loss $21,192  $17,270  $19,018  $43,127  $21,192  $17,270 


 
134142

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Total 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 other postretirement benefit costs of the Registrant Subsidiaries, including amounts capitalized and deferred, included the following components:

2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
2011
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
                            
Other post retirement costs:                            
Service cost - benefits earned
during the period
 
 
$7,372 
 
 
$5,481 
 
 
$5,483 
 
 
$2,200 
 
 
$1,389 
 
 
$2,789 
 
 
$2,251 
 
 
$8,053 
 
 
$6,158 
 
 
$6,540 
 
 
$2,632 
 
 
$1,448 
 
 
$3,074 
 
 
$2,642 
Interest cost on APBO 14,515  8,574  9,075  4,370  3,598  6,326  2,562  13,742  8,298  8,767  4,370  3,225  5,945  2,666 
Expected return on assets (9,780)   (3,551) (2,899) (6,872) (1,870) (11,528)   (3,906) (3,200) (7,496) (2,115)
Amortization of transition
obligation
 
 
821 
 
 
238 
 
 
382 
 
 
351 
 
 
1,661 
 
 
265 
 
 
 
 
821 
 
 
239 
 
 
383 
 
 
352 
 
 
1,190 
 
 
187 
 
 
Amortization of prior service
cost/(credit)
 
 
(786)
 
 
(306)
 
 
467 
 
 
(246)
 
 
361 
 
 
76 
 
 
(763)
 
 
(530)
 
 
(824)
 
 
(247)
 
 
(139)
 
 
38 
 
 
(428)
 
 
(589)
Recognized net loss 6,758  2,653  2,440  1,903  1,095  3,008  1,301  6,436  2,896  2,793  2,160  968  2,803  1,477 
Net other postretirement benefit
cost
 
 
$18,900 
 
 
$16,640 
 
 
$17,847 
 
 
$5,027 
 
 
$5,205 
 
 
$5,592 
 
 
$3,489 
 
 
$16,994 
 
 
$16,767 
 
 
$18,236 
 
 
$5,469 
 
 
$3,669 
 
 
$4,085 
 
 
$4,090 
                            
Other changes in plan assets
and benefit obligations
recognized as a regulatory
asset and/or AOCI (before tax)
                            
Arising this period:                            
Prior service credit for period ($5,023) ($3,109) ($3,204) ($1,529) ($1,587) ($2,871) ($519)
Net (gain)/loss 4,032  6,583  7,734  5,765  (478) 922  4,067 
Net loss 32,241  28,721  24,837  12,598  8,946  23,125  8,499 
Amounts reclassified from
regulatory asset and/or AOCI
to net periodic pension cost in
the current year:
                            
Amortization of transition
obligation
 
 
(821)
 
 
(238)
 
 
(382)
 
 
(351)
 
 
(1,661)
 
 
(265)
 
 
(8)
 
 
(821)
 
 
(239)
 
 
(383)
 
 
(352)
 
 
(1,190)
 
 
(187)
 
 
(9)
Amortization of prior service
cost/(credit)
 
 
786 
 
 
306 
 
 
(467)
 
 
246 
 
 
(361)
 
 
(76)
 
 
763 
 
 
530 
 
 
824 
 
 
247 
 
 
139 
 
 
(38)
 
 
428 
 
 
589 
Amortization of net loss (6,758) (2,653) (2,440) (1,903) (1,095) (3,008) (1,301) (6,436) (2,896) (2,793) (2,160) (968) (2,803) (1,477)
Total ($7,784) $889  $1,241  $2,228  ($5,182) ($5,298) $3,002  $25,514  $26,410  $21,908  $10,225  $6,750  $20,563  $7,602 
Total recognized as net
periodic other postretirement
cost, regulatory asset, and/or
AOCI (before tax)
 
 
 
 
$11,116 
 
 
 
 
$17,529 
 
 
 
 
$19,088 
 
 
 
 
$7,255 
 
 
 
 
$23 
 
 
 
 
$294 
 
 
 
 
$6,491 
 
 
 
 
$42,508 
 
 
 
 
$43,177 
 
 
 
 
$40,144 
 
 
 
 
$15,694 
 
 
 
 
$10,419 
 
 
 
 
$24,648 
 
 
 
 
$11,692 
              
Estimated amortization
amounts from regulatory asset
and/or AOCI to net periodic
cost in the following year
                            
Transition obligation $821  $239  $383  $352  $1,190  $187  $9  $820  $238  $382  $351  $1,189  $187  $8 
Prior service cost/(credit) ($530) ($824) ($247) ($139) $38  ($428) ($589) ($530) ($824) ($247) ($139) $38  ($428) ($63)
Net loss $6,436  $2,896  $2,793  $2,160  $968  $2,803  $1,477  $8,365  $4,778  $4,398  $2,926  $1,562  $4,329  $1,994 


 
135143

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



2009
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
                            
Other post retirement costs:                            
Service cost - benefits earned
during the period
 
 
$7,058 
 
 
$4,783 
 
 
$4,589 
 
 
$2,119 
 
 
$1,242 
 
 
$2,475 
 
 
$2,051 
 
 
$7,372 
 
 
$5,481 
 
 
$5,483 
 
 
$2,200 
 
 
$1,389 
 
 
$2,789 
 
 
$2,251 
Interest cost on APBO 15,036  8,020  9,188  4,690  3,869  5,959  2,421  14,515  8,574  9,075  4,370  3,598  6,326  2,562 
Expected return on assets (8,570)   (3,027) (2,734) (6,222) (1,655) (9,780)   (3,551) (2,899) (6,872) (1,870)
Amortization of transition
obligation
 
 
821 
 
 
239 
 
 
382 
 
 
352 
 
 
1,662 
 
 
265 
 
 
 
 
821 
 
 
238 
 
 
382 
 
 
351 
 
 
1,661 
 
 
265 
 
 
Amortization of prior service
cost/(credit)
 
 
(788)
 
 
(306)
 
 
467 
 
 
(246)
 
 
361 
 
 
76 
 
 
(980)
 
 
(786)
 
 
(306)
 
 
467 
 
 
(246)
 
 
361 
 
 
76 
 
 
(763)
Recognized net loss 8,347  1,975  2,215  2,629  1,522  3,194  1,277  6,758  2,653  2,440  1,903  1,095  3,008  1,301 
Net other postretirement benefit
cost
 
 
$21,904 
 
 
$14,711 
 
 
$16,841 
 
 
$6,517 
 
 
$5,922 
 
 
$5,747 
 
 
$3,123 
 
 
$18,900 
 
 
$16,640 
 
 
$17,847 
 
 
$5,027 
 
 
$5,205 
 
 
$5,592 
 
 
$3,489 
                            
Other changes in plan assets
and benefit obligations
recognized as a regulatory
asset and/or AOCI (before tax)
                            
Arising this period:                            
Prior service credit for period $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  ($5,023) ($3,109) ($3,204) ($1,529) ($1,587) ($2,871) ($519)
Net (gain)/loss (9,364) 14,746  6,080  (5,919) (3,474) 2,349  2,166  4,032  6,583  7,734  5,765  (478) 922  4,067 
Amounts reclassified from
regulatory asset and/or AOCI
to net periodic pension cost in
the current year:
                            
Amortization of transition
obligation
 
 
(821)
 
 
(239)
 
 
(382)
 
 
(352)
 
 
(1,662)
 
 
(265)
 
 
(9)
 
 
(821)
 
 
(238)
 
 
(382)
 
 
(351)
 
 
(1,661)
 
 
(265)
 
 
(8)
Amortization of prior service
cost/(credit)
 
 
788 
 
 
306 
 
 
(467)
 
 
246 
 
 
(361)
 
 
(76)
 
 
980 
 
 
786 
 
 
306 
 
 
(467)
 
 
246 
 
 
(361)
 
 
(76)
 
 
763 
Amortization of net loss (8,347) (1,975) (2,215) (2,629) (1,522) (3,194) (1,277) (6,758) (2,653) (2,440) (1,903) (1,095) (3,008) (1,301)
Total ($17,744) $12,838  $3,016  ($8,654) ($7,019) ($1,186) $1,860  ($7,784) $889  $1,241  $2,228  ($5,182) ($5,298) $3,002 
Total recognized as net
periodic other postretirement
cost, regulatory asset, and/or
AOCI (before tax)
 
 
 
 
$4,160 
 
 
 
 
$27,549 
 
 
 
 
$19,857 
 
 
 
 
($2,137)
 
 
 
 
($1,097)
 
 
 
 
$4,561 
 
 
 
 
$4,983 
 
 
 
 
$11,116 
 
 
 
 
$17,529 
 
 
 
 
$19,088 
 
 
 
 
$7,255 
 
 
 
 
$23 
 
 
 
 
$294 
 
 
 
 
$6,491 
              
Estimated amortization
amounts from regulatory asset
and/or AOCI to net periodic
cost in the following year
                            
Transition (asset)/obligation $821  $238  $382  $351  $1,661  $265  $8 
Transition obligation $821  $239  $383  $352  $1,190  $187  $9 
Prior service cost/(credit) ($786) ($306) $467  ($246) $361  $76  ($763) ($530) ($824) ($247) ($139) $38  ($428) ($589)
Net loss $6,758  $2,653  $2,440  $1,903  $1,095  $3,008  $1,301  $6,436  $2,896  $2,793  $2,160  $968  $2,803  $1,477 
 
136144

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



2008
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
2009
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
                            
Other post retirement costs:                            
Service cost - benefits earned
during the period
 
 
$6,824 
 
 
$5,003 
 
 
$4,394 
 
 
$2,057 
 
 
$1,179 
 
 
$2,423 
 
 
$2,053 
 
 
$7,058 
 
 
$4,783 
 
 
$4,589 
 
 
$2,119 
 
 
$1,242 
 
 
$2,475 
 
 
$2,051 
Interest cost on APBO 13,772  7,668  8,746  4,563  3,810  5,759  2,124  15,036  8,020  9,188  4,690  3,869  5,959  2,421 
Expected return on assets (9,966)   (3,620) (3,155) (7,538) (2,043) (8,570)   (3,027) (2,734) (6,222) (1,655)
Amortization of transition
obligation
 
 
821 
 
 
337 
 
 
382 
 
 
351 
 
 
1,661 
 
 
265 
 
 
 
 
821 
 
 
239 
 
 
382 
 
 
352 
 
 
1,662 
 
 
265 
 
 
Amortization of prior service
cost/(credit)
 
 
(788)
 
 
583 
 
 
467 
 
 
(246)
 
 
361 
 
 
289 
 
 
(1,130)
 
 
(788)
 
 
(306)
 
 
467 
 
 
(246)
 
 
361 
 
 
76 
 
 
(980)
Recognized net loss 5,757  1,977  2,715  2,133  1,164  1,425  702  8,347  1,975  2,215  2,629  1,522  3,194  1,277 
Net other postretirement benefit
cost
 
 
$16,420 
 
 
$15,568 
 
 
$16,704 
 
 
$5,238 
 
 
$5,020 
 
 
$2,623 
 
 
$1,714 
 
 
$21,904 
 
 
$14,711 
 
 
$16,841 
 
 
$6,517 
 
 
$5,922 
 
 
$5,747 
 
 
$3,123 
                            
Other changes in plan assets
and benefit obligations
recognized as a regulatory
asset and/or AOCI (before tax)
                            
Arising this period:                            
Prior service credit for period $-  ($4,571) $-  $-  $-  ($851) $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Net (gain)/loss 38,149  (88) (3,024) 8,786  7,982  23,158  8,291  (9,364) 14,746  6,080  (5,919) (3,474) 2,349  2,166 
Amounts reclassified from
regulatory asset and/or AOCI
to net periodic pension cost in
the current year:
                            
Amortization of transition
obligation
 
 
(821)
 
 
(337)
 
 
(382)
 
 
(351)
 
 
(1,661)
 
 
(265)
 
 
(8)
 
 
(821)
 
 
(239)
 
 
(382)
 
 
(352)
 
 
(1,662)
 
 
(265)
 
 
(9)
Amortization of prior service
cost/(credit)
 
 
788 
 
 
(583)
 
 
(467)
 
 
246 
 
 
(361)
 
 
(289)
 
 
1,130 
 
 
788 
 
 
306 
 
 
(467)
 
 
246 
 
 
(361)
 
 
(76)
 
 
980 
Amortization of net loss (5,757) (1,977) (2,715) (2,133) (1,164) (1,425) (702) (8,347) (1,975) (2,215) (2,629) (1,522) (3,194) (1,277)
Total $32,359  ($7,556) ($6,588) $6,548  $4,796  $20,328 $8,711  ($17,744) $12,838  $3,016  ($8,654) ($7,019) ($1,186) $1,860 
Total recognized as net
periodic other postretirement
cost, regulatory asset, and/or
AOCI (before tax)
 
 
 
 
$48,779 
 
 
 
 
$8,012 
 
 
 
 
$10,116 
 
 
 
 
$11,786 
 
 
 
 
$9,816 
 
 
 
 
$22,951 
 
 
 
 
$10,425 
 
 
 
 
$4,160 
 
 
 
 
$27,549 
 
 
 
 
$19,857 
 
 
 
 
($2,137)
 
 
 
 
($1,097)
 
 
 
 
$4,561 
 
 
 
 
$4,983 
              
Estimated amortization
amounts from regulatory asset
and/or AOCI to net periodic
cost in the following year
                            
Transition (asset)/obligation $821  $239  $382  $351  $1,661  $265  $8  $821  $238  $382  $351  $1,661  $265  $8 
Prior service cost/(credit) ($788) ($306) $467  ($246) $361  $76  ($1,130) ($786) ($306) $467  ($246) $361  $76  ($763)
Net loss $7,502  $2,322  $2,444  $2,415  $1,297  $2,689  $1,335  $6,758  $2,653  $2,440  $1,903  $1,095  $3,008  $1,301 


 
137145

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Other Postretirement Benefit Obligations, Plan Assets, Funded Status, and Amounts Not Yet Recognized and Recognized in the Balance Sheet of Entergy Corporation and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010

 December 31, December 31,
 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Change in APBO        
Balance at beginning of year $1,280,076  $1,155,072  $1,386,370  $1,280,076 
Service cost 52,313  46,765  59,340  52,313 
Interest cost 76,078  75,265  74,522  76,078 
Plan amendments (50,548)  (29,507) (50,548)
Plan participant contributions 14,275  17,394  14,650  14,275 
Actuarial (gain)/loss 92,340  59,537  216,549  92,340 
Benefits paid (83,613) (79,076) (77,454) (83,613)
Medicare Part D subsidy received 5,449  5,119  4,551  5,449 
Early Retiree Reinsurance Program proceeds 3,348  
Balance at end of year $1,386,370  $1,280,076  $1,652,369  $1,386,370 
        
Change in Plan Assets        
Fair value of assets at beginning of year $362,399  $295,908  $404,430  $362,399 
Actual return on plan assets 36,364  58,038  9,432  36,364 
Employer contributions 75,005  70,135  76,114  75,005 
Plan participant contributions 14,275  17,394  14,650  14,275 
Benefits paid (83,613) (79,076) (77,454) (83,613)
Fair value of assets at end of year $404,430  $362,399  $427,172  $404,430 
        
Funded status ($981,940) ($917,677) ($1,225,197) ($981,940)
        
Amounts recognized in the balance sheet        
Current liabilities ($30,225) ($31,189) ($32,832)��($30,225)
Non-current liabilities (951,715) (886,488) (1,192,365) (951,715)
Total funded status ($981,940) ($917,677) ($1,225,197) ($981,940)
        
Amounts recognized as a regulatory asset (before tax)        
Transition obligation $5,118  $9,325  $2,557  $5,118 
Prior service cost/(credit) (8,442) 1,877  (6,628) (8,442)
Net loss 253,415  239,400  353,905  253,415 
 $250,091  $250,602  $349,834  $250,091 
Amounts recognized as AOCI (before tax)        
Transition obligation $1,242  $1,862  $620  $1,242 
Prior service credit (48,925) (21,855) (66,176) (48,925)
Net loss 198,466  147,563  313,379  198,466 
 $150,783  $127,570  $247,823  $150,783 


 
138146

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Other Postretirement Benefit Obligations, Plan Assets, Funded Status, and Amounts Not Yet Recognized and Recognized in the Balance Sheets of the Registrant Subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010

2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
2011
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Change in APBO                            
Balance at beginning of year $245,466  $144,438  $153,319  $73,701  $61,311  $106,958  $42,999  $256,859  $154,466  $163,720  $81,464  $60,735  $111,106  $49,501 
Service cost 7,372  5,481  5,483  2,200  1,389  2,789  2,251  8,053  6,158  6,540  2,632  1,448  3,074  2,642 
Interest cost 14,515  8,574  9,075  4,370  3,598  6,326  2,562  13,742  8,298  8,767  4,370  3,225  5,945  2,666 
Plan amendment (5,023) (3,109) (3,204) (1,529) (1,587) (2,871) (519)
Plan participant contributions 3,440  1,584  2,241  969  668  1,297  548  3,680  1,525  2,218  994  615  1,222  687 
Actuarial (gain)/loss 8,071  6,583  7,734  7,046  655  3,449  4,749  23,394  28,721  24,837  9,695  7,974  17,994  7,144 
Benefits paid (18,217) (9,800) (11,742) (5,713) (5,737) (7,467) (3,229) (16,850) (8,359) (10,883) (4,986) (5,074) (6,326) (2,513)
Medicare Part D subsidy received 1,235  715  814  420  438  625  140  1,025  585  683  336  358  489  116 
Early Retiree Reinsurance Program
proceeds
 710  483  470  65  35  98  283 
Balance at end of year $256,859  $154,466  $163,720  $81,464  $60,735  $111,106  $49,501  $290,613  $191,877  $196,352  $94,570  $69,316  $133,602  $60,526 
                            
Change in Plan Assets                            
Fair value of assets at beginning
of year
 $129,676  $ -  $ -  $46,756  $47,410  $93,279  $25,878  $148,622  $ -  $ -  $52,064  $52,005  $103,214  $29,347 
Actual return on plan assets 13,819    4,832  4,032  9,399  2,552  2,681    1,003  2,228  2,365  760 
Employer contributions 19,904  8,216  9,501  5,220  5,632  6,706  3,598  26,713  6,834  8,665  5,377  3,644  4,706  3,731 
Plan participant contributions 3,440  1,584  2,241  969  668  1,297  548  3,680  1,525  2,218  994  615  1,222  687 
Benefits paid (18,217) (9,800) (11,742) (5,713) (5,737) (7,467) (3,229) (16,850) (8,359) (10,883) (4,986) (5,074) (6,326) (2,513)
Fair value of assets at end of year $148,622  $ -  $ -  $52,064  $52,005  $103,214  $29,347  $164,846  $ -  $ -  $54,452  $53,418  $105,181  $32,012 
                            
Funded status ($108,237) ($154,466) ($163,720) ($29,400) ($8,730) ($7,892) ($20,154) ($125,767) ($191,877) ($196,352) ($40,118) ($15,898) ($28,421) ($28,514)
                            
Amounts recognized in the
balance sheet
                            
Non-current asset $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Current liabilities  (7,159) (8,614)     $ -  ($7,651) ($9,143) $ -  $ -  $ -  $ - 
Non-current liabilities (108,237) (147,307) (155,106) (29,400) (8,730) (7,892) (20,154) (125,767) (184,226) (187,209) (40,118) (15,898) (28,421) (28,514)
Total funded status ($108,237) ($154,466) ($163,720) ($29,400) ($8,730) ($7,892) ($20,154) ($125,767) ($191,877) ($196,352) ($40,118) ($15,898) ($28,421) ($28,514)
                            
Amounts recognized in
regulatory asset (before tax)
                            
Transition obligation $1,641  $-  $-  $703  $2,379  $374  $17  $820  $-  $-  $351  $1,189  $187  $8 
Prior service cost (3,206)   (844) 190  (2,565) (898) (2,676)   (705) 152  (2,137) (309)
Net loss 102,918    34,066  17,823  44,884  22,678  128,723    44,504  25,801  65,206  29,700 
 $101,353  $-  $-  $33,925  $20,392  $42,693  $21,797  $126,867  $-  $-  $44,150  $27,142  $63,256  $29,399 
                            
Amounts recognized in AOCI
(before tax)
                            
Transition obligation $-  $477  $765  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $238  $382  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Prior service cost  (4,335) (1,589)      (3,511) (1,342)    
Net loss  50,207  49,895       76,032  71,939     
 $-  $46,349  $49,071  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $72,759  $70,979  $-  $-  $-  $- 


 
139147

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



2009
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Change in APBO                            
Balance at beginning of year $231,877  $123,144  $141,579  $72,117  $60,095  $91,926  $36,974  $245,466  $144,438  $153,319  $73,701  $61,311  $106,958  $42,999 
Service cost 7,058  4,783  4,589  2,119  1,242  2,475  2,051  7,372  5,481  5,483  2,200  1,389  2,789  2,251 
Interest cost 15,036  8,020  9,188  4,690  3,869  5,959  2,421  14,515  8,574  9,075  4,370  3,598  6,326  2,562 
Plan amendment (5,023) (3,109) (3,204) (1,529) (1,587) (2,871) (519)
Plan participant contributions 4,374  1,947  2,236  1,148  545  1,631  637  3,440  1,584  2,241  969  668  1,297  548 
Actuarial (gain)/loss 3,529  14,746  6,080  (1,321) 300  11,226  4,599  8,071  6,583  7,734  7,046  655  3,449  4,749 
Benefits paid (17,602) (8,881) (11,115) (5,450) (5,161) (6,840) (3,803) (18,217) (9,800) (11,742) (5,713) (5,737) (7,467) (3,229)
Medicare Part D subsidy received 1,194  679  762  398  421  581  120  1,235  715  814  420  438  625  140 
Balance at end of year $245,466  $144,438  $153,319  $73,701  $61,311  $106,958  $42,999  $256,859  $154,466  $163,720  $81,464  $60,735  $111,106  $49,501 
                            
Change in Plan Assets                            
Fair value of assets at beginning
of year
 
 
$102,893 
 
 
$ - 
 
 
$ - 
 
 
$36,711 
 
 
$40,424 
 
 
$76,001 
 
 
$21,657 
 $129,676  $ -  $ -  $46,756  $47,410  $93,279  $25,878 
Actual return on plan assets 21,463    7,625  6,508  15,099  4,088  13,819    4,832  4,032  9,399  2,552 
Employer contributions 18,548  6,934  8,879  6,722  5,094  7,388  3,299  19,904  8,216  9,501  5,220  5,632  6,706  3,598 
Plan participant contributions 4,374  1,947  2,236  1,148  545  1,631  637  3,440  1,584  2,241  969  668  1,297  548 
Benefits paid (17,602) (8,881) (11,115) (5,450) (5,161) (6,840) (3,803) (18,217) (9,800) (11,742) (5,713) (5,737) (7,467) (3,229)
Fair value of assets at end of year $129,676  $ -  $ -  $46,756  $47,410  $93,279  $25,878  $148,622  $ -  $ -  $52,064  $52,005  $103,214  $29,347 
                            
Funded status ($115,790) ($144,438) ($153,319) ($26,945) ($13,901) ($13,679) ($17,121) ($108,237) ($154,466) ($163,720) ($29,400) ($8,730) ($7,892) ($20,154)
                            
Amounts recognized in the
balance sheet
                            
Non-current asset $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Current liabilities  (7,736) (9,130)     $ -  ($7,159) ($8,614) $ -  $ -  $ -  $ - 
Non-current liabilities (115,790) (136,702) (144,189) (26,945) (13,901) (13,679) (17,121) (108,237) (147,307) (155,106) (29,400) (8,730) (7,892) (20,154)
Total funded status ($115,790) ($144,438) ($153,319) ($26,945) ($13,901) ($13,679) ($17,121) ($108,237) ($154,466) ($163,720) ($29,400) ($8,730) ($7,892) ($20,154)
                            
Amounts recognized in
regulatory asset (before tax)
                            
Transition obligation $2,462  $-  $-  $1,054  $4,983  $795  $25  $1,641  $-  $-  $703  $2,379  $374  $17 
Prior service cost 1,031    439  1,195  226  (1,142) (3,206)   (844) 190  (2,565) (898)
Net loss 105,644    30,204  19,396  46,970  19,912  102,918    34,066  17,823  44,884  22,678 
 $109,137  $-  $-  $31,697  $25,574  $47,991  $18,795  $101,353  $-  $-  $33,925  $20,392  $42,693  $21,797 
                            
Amounts recognized in AOCI
(before tax)
                            
Transition obligation $-  $715  $1,147  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $477  $765  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Prior service cost  (1,532) 2,082       (4,335) (1,589)    
Net loss  46,277  44,601       50,207  49,895     
 $-  $45,460  $47,830  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $46,349  $49,071  $-  $-  $-  $- 



 
140148

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Non-Qualified Pension Plans

Entergy also sponsors non-qualified, non-contributory defined benefit pension plans that provide benefits to certain key employees.  Entergy recognized net periodic pension cost related to these plans of $24 million in 2011, $27.2 million in 2010, and $23.6 million in 2009.  In 2011, 2010 and 2009 Entergy recognized $4.6 million, $9.3 million and $6.7 million, respectively in settlement charges related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan that is included in the non-qualified pension plan cost above.  The projected benefit obligation was $164.4 million and $148.3 million as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  The accumulated benefit obligation was $146.5 million and $131.6 million as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

Entergy’s non-qualified, non-current pension liability at December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $153.2 million and $138.7 million, respectively; and its current liability was $11.2 million and $9.6 million, respectively.  The unamortized transition asset, prior service cost and net loss are recognized in regulatory assets ($58.9 million at December 31, 2011 and $53.5 million at December 31, 2010) and accumulated other comprehensive income before taxes ($27.2 million at December 31, 2011 and $24.3 million at December 31, 2010).

The Registrant Subsidiaries (except System Energy) participate in Entergy’s non-qualified, non-contributory defined benefit pension plans that provide benefits to certain key employees.  The net periodic pension cost for the non-qualified plans for 2011, 2010, and 2009, was as follows:

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
2011 $498 $167 $14 $190 $65 $763
2010 $501 $162 $102 $206 $26 $683
2009 $395 $1,245 $30 $174 $84 $743

Included in the 2011 net periodic pension cost above are settlement charges of $41 thousand for Entergy Arkansas related to the lump sum benefits paid out of the plan.  Included in the 2010 net periodic pension cost above are settlement charges of $86 thousand for Entergy Arkansas, $80 thousand for Entergy Louisiana, and $5 thousand for Entergy Texas related to the lump sum benefits paid out of the plan.  Included in Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s 2009 cost above is a $947 thousand settlement charge related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan.

The projected benefit obligation for the non-qualified plans as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 was as follows:

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
2011 $4,154 $2,781 $118 $1,681 $376 $10,103
2010 $3,791 $2,717 $124 $1,561 $320 $11,136

The accumulated benefit obligation for the non-qualified plans as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 was as follows:

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
2011 $3,755 $2,768 $118 $1,460 $345 $10,030
2010 $3,387 $2,691 $124 $1,335 $294 $11,030
149

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The following amounts were recorded on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

 
 
2011
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
             
Current liabilities ($272) ($260) ($18) ($114) ($25) ($1,029)
Non-current liabilities (3,881) (2,521) (100) (1,568) (351) (9,074)
Total Funded Status ($4,153) ($2,781) ($118) ($1,682) ($376) ($10,103)
             
Regulatory Asset $2,385  $445  ($36) $703  $78  ($292)
Accumulated other
comprehensive income
(before taxes)
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$104 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 


 
 
2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
             
Current liabilities ($207) ($256) ($18) ($107) ($25) ($1,354)
Non-current liabilities (3,584) (2,461) (106) (1,454) (295) (9,782)
Total Funded Status ($3,791) ($2,717) ($124) ($1,561) ($320) ($11,136)
             
Regulatory Asset $2,207  $320  ($37) $654  $82  $618 
Accumulated other
comprehensive income
(before taxes)
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$70 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 

Accounting for Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Accounting standards require an employer to recognize in its balance sheet the funded status of its benefit plans.  This is measured as the difference between plan assets at fair value and the benefit obligation.  Entergy uses a December 31 measurement date for its pension and other postretirement plans.  Employers are to record previously unrecognized gains and losses, prior service costs, and any remaining transition asset or obligation (that resulted from adopting prior pension and other postretirement benefits accounting standards) as comprehensive income and/or as a regulatory asset reflective of the recovery mechanism for pension and other postretirement benefit costs in the Utility’s jurisdictions.  For the portion of Entergy Gulf Stat esStates Louisiana that is not regulated, the unrecognized prior service cost, gains and losses, and transition asset/obligation for its pension and other postretirement benefit obligations are recorded as other comprehensive income.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana recover other postretirement benefit costs on a pay as you go basis and record the unrecognized prior service cost, gains and losses, and transition obligation for its other postretirement benefit obligation as other comprehensive income.  Accounting standards also requires that changes in the funded status be recorded as other comprehensive income and/or a regulatory asset in the period in which the changes occur.

150

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



With regard to pension and other postretirement costs, Entergy calculates the expected return on pension and other postretirement benefit plan assets by multiplying the long term expected rate of return on assets by the market-related value (MRV) of plan assets.  Entergy determines the MRV of pension plan assets by calculating a value that uses a 20-quarter phase-in of the difference between actual and expected returns.  For other postretirement benefit plan assets Entergy uses fair value when determining MRV.

Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Plans’ Assets

Entergy’s qualified pension and postretirement weighted-average asset allocations by asset category at December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:

  Qualified Pension Postretirement
Actual Asset Allocation 2010 2009 2010  2009
      
 Non-
Taxable
 
 
Taxable
 
 Non-
Taxable
 
 
Taxable
Domestic Equity Securities 44% 46% 39% 39% 40% 36%
International Equity Securities 20% 21% 18% 0% 19% 0%
Fixed Income Securities 35% 32% 43% 60% 41% 63%
Other 1% 1% 0% 1% 0% 1%

The Plan Administrator’s trust asset investment strategy is to invest the assets in a manner whereby long term earnings on the assets (plus cash contributions) provide adequate funding for retiree benefit payments.  The mix of assets is based on an optimization study that identifies asset allocation targets in order to achieve the maximum return for an acceptable level of risk, while minimizing the expected contributions and pension and postretirement expense.

141

an optimization study in 2011 for the pension assets.  The optimization study recommended that the target asset allocation adjust dynamically based on the funded status of the plan.  The study identifies updated asset allocation targets to maximize return on the assets within a prudent level of risk, as mentioned above, and to maintain a level of volatility that is not expected to have material impact on Entergy’s expected contribution and expense.  Entergy Corporationhas begun to adjust its asset allocation, and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statementsthose adjustments are reflected in the target and actual asset allocations listed below.

Entergy also completed an optimization study in 2011 for the postretirement assets that identifies new asset allocation targets.  Entergy plans to adjust to this asset allocation during 2012, and the target asset allocation will be 39% domestic equity securities, 26% international equity securities and 35% fixed income securities for all trusts, taxable and non-taxable.


In the optimization study,studies, the Plan Administrator formulates assumptions about characteristics, such as expected asset class investment returns, volatility (risk), and correlation coefficients among the various asset classes.  The future market assumptions used in the optimization study are determined by examining historical market characteristics of the various asset classes, and making adjustments to reflect future conditions expected to prevail over the study period.  The following targets and ranges were established in the study to produce an acceptable, economically efficient plan to manage around the targets:targets.  The target asset allocation range below for pension shows the ranges within which the allocation may adjust based on funded status, with the expectation that the allocation to fixed income securities will increase as the pension funded status increases.

  Qualified Pension 
Postretirement
      
Non- Taxable
 
Taxable
Asset Class Target Range Target Range Target Range
Domestic Equity Securities 45% 35% to 55% 38% 33% to 43% 35% 30% to 40%
International Equity Securities 20% 15% to 25% 17% 12% to 22% 0% 0%
Total Equity
 65% 60% to 70% 55% 50% to 60% 35% 30% to 40%
Fixed Income Securities 35% 30% to 40% 45% 40% to 50% 65% 60% to 70%
Other 0%  0% to 10% 0%  0% to 5% 0%  0% to 5%
Entergy’s qualified pension and postretirement weighted-average asset allocations by asset category at December 31, 2011 and 2010 and the target asset allocation and ranges for those time periods are as follows:

Pension
Asset Allocation
 TargetRange20112010
      
Domestic Equity Securities 45%34% to 53%44%44%
International Equity Securities 20%16% to 24%18%20%
Fixed Income Securities 35%31% to 41%37%35%
Other 0%0% to 10%1%1%

Postretirement
Asset Allocation
 
Non-Taxable
 
 
Taxable
 TargetRange20112010 TargetRange20112010
Domestic Equity Securities38%33% to 43%39%39% 35%30% to 40%35%39%
International Equity Securities17%12% to 22%15%18% 0%0%0%0%
Fixed Income Securities45%40% to 50%46%43% 65%60% to 70%64%60%
Other0%0% to 5%0%0% 0%0% to 5%1%1%
151

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


In determining its expected long term rate of return on plan assets used in the calculation of benefit plan costs, Entergy reviews past performance, current and expected future asset allocations, and capital market assumptions of its investment consultant and investment managers.

The expected long term rate of return of 8.5% for 2010 (8.5% for 2009) for the qualified pension plans’ assets is based on the geometric average of the historical annual performance of a representative portfolio weighted by the target asset allocation defined in the table above.  The time period reflected is a long dated period spanning several decades.

The expected long term rate of return of 7.75% for 2010 (7.75% for 2009) for the non-taxable postretirement trust assets is determined using the same methodology described above for pension assets, but the asset allocation specific to the non-taxable postretirement assets is used.

For the taxable postretirement trust assets, the investment allocation includes a high percentage of tax-exempt fixed income securities.  This asset allocation in combination with the same methodology employed to determine the expected return for other trust assets (as described above), with a modification to reflect applicable taxes, produces anis used to produce the expected long termlong-term rate of return of 5.5% for 2010 (5.5% for 2009) for the taxable postretirement trust assets.

Entergy currently expects long term rates of return higher than last year’s expectation for both the non-taxable and taxable postretirement trusts because of the planned increases to their equity allocations in 2012.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Entergy’s investment guidelines mandate the avoidance of risk concentrations.  Types of concentrations specified to be avoided include, but are not limited to, investment concentrations in a single entity, type of industry, foreign country, geographic area and individual security issuance.  As of December 31, 20102011 all investment managers and assets were materially in compliance with the approved investment guidelines, therefore there were no significant concentrations (defined as greater than 10 percent of plan assets) of risk in Entergy’s pension and other postretirement benefit plan assets.

Fair Value Measurements

For fiscal years ending after December 31, 2009,Accounting standards provide the framework for measuring fair value. That framework provides a fair value measurementshierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.  The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and disclosures for plan assets are required.the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements).

Fair valueThe three levels of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.  Interest bearing cash, treasury notes and bonds, and common stocks are stated at fair value determined by quoted market prices.  Fixed income securities (corporate, government, and securitized),hierarchy are stated at fair value as determined by broker
142

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

quotes.  Common collective investment trust funds and registered investment company trust funds are stated at estimated fair value based on the fair market value of the underlying investments.  The unallocated insurance contract investments are recorded at contract value, which approximates fair value.  The contract value represents contributions made under the contract, plus interest, less funds used to pay benefits and contract expenses, and less distributions to the master trust.  The other remaining assets are U.S. municipal and foreign government bonds stated at fair value as determined by broker quotes.
The classification levels for fair value are as follows:described below:

·  Level 1 - Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Plan has the ability to access at the measurement date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

·  Level 2 - Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are, either directly or indirectly, observable for the asset or liability at the measurement date.  Assets are valued based on prices derived by an independent party that uses inputs such as benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, and issuer spreads.  Prices are reviewed and can be challenged with the independent parties and/or overridden if it is believed such would be more reflective of fair value.  Level 2 inputs include the following:

-     quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
-     quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
-     inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; or
 -inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
152

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


If an asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

·  Level 3 - Level 3 refers to securities valued based on significant unobservable inputs.

Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  The following tables set forth by level within the fair value hierarchy a summary of the investments held for the qualified pension and other postretirement plans measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 20102011 and December 31, 2009.2010.

Qualified Pension Trust

2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Thousands)
Equity securities:        
Corporate stocks:        
Preferred $3,738(b)$8,014(a)$- $11,752 
Common 1,010,491(b)- - 1,010,491 
Common collective trusts - 1,074,178(c)- 1,074,178 
Fixed income securities:        
U.S. Government securities 142,509(b)157,737(a)- 300,246 
Corporate debt instruments: - 380,558(a)- 380,558
Registered investment
companies
 
 
53,323
 
(d)
 
444,275
 
(e)
 
-
 
 
497,598 
Other - 101,674(f)- 101,674 
Other:        
Insurance company general
account (unallocated
contracts)
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
34,696
 
 
(g)
 
 
-
 
 
 
34,696 
Total investments $1,210,061 $2,201,132 $- $3,411,193 
         
Cash       75 
Other pending transactions       (9,238)
Less: Other postretirement
assets included in total
investments
       
 
 
(2,114)
Total fair value of qualified
pension assets
       
 
$3,399,916 


 
143153

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Qualified Pension Trust

2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Thousands)
Equity securities:        
Corporate stocks:        
Preferred $- $8,354 $- $8,354 
Common 1,375,531 - - 1,375,531 
Common collective trusts (a) - 657,075 - 657,075 
Fixed income securities:        
Interest-bearing cash 103,731 - - 103,731 
U.S. Government securities 75,124 187,957 - 263,081 
Corporate debt instruments:        
Preferred - 88,709 - 88,709 
All others - 210,051 - 210,051 
Registered investment
  companies (c)
 
 
-
 
 
385,020
 
 
-
 
 
385,020 
Other:        
  International securities - 101,257 - 101,257 
  State and local obligations - 7,048 - 7,048 
Other:        
Insurance company general
  account (unallocated
  contracts)
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
33,439
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
33,439 
Total investments $1,554,386 $1,678,910 $- $3,233,296 
         
Cash       321 
Other pending transactions       (14,954)
Less: Other postretirement
assets included in total
investments
       
 
 
(2,395)
Total fair value of qualified
pension assets
       
 
$3,216,268 


144

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Equity securities:                
Corporate stocks:                
Preferred $-  $5,318  $- $5,318  $- $8,354(a)$- $8,354 
Common 1,336,454   - 1,336,454  1,375,531(b)- - 1,375,531 
Common collective trusts (b)  431,703  - 431,703  - 657,075(c)- 657,075 
Fixed income securities:                
Interest-bearing cash 103,731(d)- - 103,731 
U.S. Government securities 60,048  100,025  - 160,073  75,124(b)187,957(a)- 263,081 
Corporate debt instruments:         - 298,760(a)- 298,760
Preferred  164,448  - 164,448 
All others  202,377  - 202,377 
Registered investment
companies (c)
 
 
 
 
264,643 
 
 
-
 
 
264,643 
Registered investment
companies
 
 
-
 
 
385,020
 
(e)
 
-
 
 
385,020 
Other  6,084    6,084    108,305(f)  108,305
Other:                
Insurance company general
account (unallocated
contracts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
32,422 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
32,422 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
33,439
 
 
(g)
 
 
-
 
 
 
33,439 
Total investments $1,396,502  $1,207,020  $- $2,603,522  $1,554,386 $1,678,910 $- $3,233,296 
                
Cash       1,382        321 
Interest receivable       6,422 
Other pending transactions       (1,716)       (14,954)
Less: Other postretirement
assets included in total
investments
       
 
 
(2,336)
       
 
 
(2,395)
Total fair value of qualified
pension assets
       
 
$2,607,274 
       
 
$3,216,268 

(a)In 2010, there were two common collective trusts holding investments in accordance with stated objectives.  The investment strategy of the both trusts was to capture the growth potential of equity markets by replicating the performance of a specified index. Net asset value per share of the common collective trusts estimated fair value.
(b)In 2009, there were two common collective trusts holding investments in accordance with stated objectives.  The investment strategy of the first trust was to capture the growth potential of equity markets by replicating the performance of a specified index.  Fair value for this trust was estimated at net asset value per share.  The other common collective trust was invested in short-term fixed income securities and other securities with debt-like characteristics and a high degree of liquidity.  This common collective trust fund used the amortization cost method of valuation pursuant to Rule 2a7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, which allowed it to maintain a stable net asset value of $1.00 per share.
(c)In 2009 and 2010, the registered investment companies held investments in domestic and international bond markets and estimated fair value using net asset value per share.


145

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Other Postretirement Trusts

2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Equity securities:                
Common collective trust (a) $- $211,835 $- $211,835 $- $208,812(c)$- $208,812 
Fixed income securities:                
Interest-bearing cash 4,014 - - 4,014
U.S. Government securities 37,823 52,326 - 90,149 42,577(b)57,151(a)- 99,728 
Corporate debt instruments - 37,128 - 37,128 - 42,807(a)- 42,807 
Other:        
International securities - 1,756 - 1,756
State and local obligations - 56,960 - 56,960
Registered investment
companies
 
 
4,659
 
(d)
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
4,659 
Other - 69,287(f)- 69,287 
Total investments $41,837 $360,005 $- $401,842 $47,236 $378,057 $- $425,293 
                
Other pending transactions       193       (235)
Plus: Other postretirement
assets included in the
investments of the qualified
pension trust
       
 
 
 
2,395
       
 
 
 
2,114 
Total fair value of other
postretirement assets
       
 
$404,430
       
 
$427,172 
154

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Equity securities:                
Corporate common stocks $50,698 $- $- $50,698 
Common collective trust (b) - 140,096 - 140,096 
Common collective trust $- $211,835(c)$- $211,835 
Fixed income securities:                
Interest-bearing cash 6,115 - - 6,115  4,014(d)- - 4,014 
U.S. Government securities 25,487 50,714 - 76,201  37,823(b)52,326(a)- 90,149 
Other:        
Corporate debt instruments - 35,099 - 35,099  - 37,128(a)- 37,128 
State and local obligations - 53,443 - 53,443 
Other - 58,716(f)- 58,716 
Total investments $82,300 $279,352 $- $361,652  $41,837 $360,005 $- $401,842 
                
Interest receivable       1,567 
Other pending transactions       (3,156)       193 
Plus: Other postretirement
assets included in the
investments of the qualified
pension trust
       
 
 
 
2,336 
       
 
 
 
2,395 
Total fair value of other
postretirement assets
       
 
$362,399 
       
 
$404,430 

(a)In 2010, there were twoCertain preferred stocks and fixed income debt securities (corporate, government, and securitized) are stated at fair value as determined by broker quotes.
(b)Common stocks, treasury notes and bonds, and certain preferred stocks and fixed income debt securities are stated at fair value determined by quoted market prices.
(c)The common collective trusts holdinghold investments in accordance with stated objectives.  The investment strategy of the both trusts wasis to capture the growth potential of equity markets by replicating the performance of a specified index.  Net asset value per share of the common collective trusts estimatedestimate fair value.
(b)(d)In 2009, there wasThe registered investment company is a money market mutual fund with a stable net asset value of one common collective trust holdingdollar per share.
(e)The registered investment company holds investments in accordance with stated objectives.  The investment strategy of this trust was to capture the growth potential of equitydomestic and international bond markets by replicating the performance of a specified index.  Netand estimates fair value using net asset value per share ofshare.
(f)The other remaining assets are U.S. municipal and foreign government bonds stated at fair value as determined by broker quotes
(g)The unallocated insurance contract investments are recorded at contract value, which approximates fair value.  The contract value represents contributions made under the common collective trusts estimated fair value.contract, plus interest, less funds used to pay benefits and contract expenses, and less distributions to the master trust.
146

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Accumulated Pension Benefit Obligation

The accumulated benefit obligation for Entergy’s qualified pension plans was $3.8$4.6 billion and $3.4$3.8 billion at December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.

The qualified pension accumulated benefit obligation for each of the Registrant Subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 was as follows:

  December 31,
  2010 2009
  (In Thousands)
     
Entergy Arkansas $864,476 $753,029
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana $388,292 $369,092
Entergy Louisiana $537,329 $435,725
Entergy Mississippi $261,248 $235,988
Entergy New Orleans $115,223 $91,345
Entergy Texas $268,350 $248,919
System Energy $185,904 $132,072
155

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


  December 31,
  2011 2010
  (In Thousands)
     
Entergy Arkansas $1,013,605 $864,476
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana $459,037 $388,292
Entergy Louisiana $632,759 $537,329
Entergy Mississippi $296,259 $261,248
Entergy New Orleans $136,390 $115,223
Entergy Texas $308,628 $268,350
System Energy $227,617 $185,904

Estimated Future Benefit Payments

Based upon the assumptions used to measure Entergy’s qualified pension and other postretirement benefit obligationobligations at December 31, 2010,2011, and including pension and other postretirement benefits attributable to estimated future employee service, Entergy expects that benefits to be paid and the Medicare Part D subsidies to be received over the next ten years for Entergy Corporation and its subsidiaries will be as follows:

 Estimated Future Benefits Payments   Estimated Future Benefits Payments  
 
 
 
Qualified
Pension
 
 
 
Non-Qualified
Pension
 
Other
Postretirement
(before
Medicare Subsidy)
 
 
Estimated Future
Medicare Subsidy
Receipts
 
 
 
Qualified
Pension
 
 
 
Non-Qualified
Pension
 
Other
Postretirement
(before
Medicare Subsidy)
 
 
Estimated Future
Medicare Subsidy
Receipts
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Year(s)                
2011 $163,212 $9,637 $68,816 $5,991
2012 $172,221 $8,716 $73,119 $6,829 $178,030 $11,199 $72,685 $5,678
2013 $183,364 $16,334 $77,715 $7,736 $189,881 $18,159 $76,731 $6,374
2014 $196,083 $13,451 $82,540 $8,694 $204,573 $14,942 $81,001 $7,137
2015 $210,586 $13,549 $87,629 $9,691 $220,295 $15,502 $85,780 $7,935
2016 - 2020 $1,342,629 $77,109 $523,912 $65,454
2016 $238,242 $22,492 $90,143 $8,828
2017 - 2021 $1,524,241 $72,724 $523,040 $59,306


Based upon the same assumptions, Entergy expects that benefits to be paid and the Medicare Part D subsidies to be received over the next ten years for the Registrant Subsidiaries will be as follows:

Estimated Future
Qualified Pension
Benefits
Payments
 
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
 
System
Energy
 
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
              
Year(s)                            
2011 $45,301 $16,841 $27,893 $13,887 $5,173 $14,716 $6,286
2012 $46,159 $17,650 $28,328 $14,571 $5,405 $15,331 $6,550 $49,373 $17,845 $29,047 $14,367 $5,569 $15,596 $7,280
2013 $47,438 $18,446 $29,303 $15,385 $5,714 $16,025 $7,072 $50,592 $18,860 $30,151 $15,145 $5,879 $16,313 $7,760
2014 $49,095 $19,466 $30,379 $16,276 $5,990 $16,596 $7,612 $52,263 $20,136 $31,471 $16,160 $6,208 $17,007 $8,439
2015 $51,205 $20,802 $31,572 $17,151 $6,408 $17,204 $8,198 $54,616 $21,662 $32,890 $17,120 $6,648 $17,818 $9,096
2016 - 2020 $304,194 $130,699 $183,268 $99,288 $39,730 $98,798 $57,340
2016 $57,215 $23,372 $34,430 $18,093 $7,141 $18,702 $9,949
2017 - 2021 $338,476 $148,495 $203,838 $105,637 $45,010 $108,504 $67,858


 
147156

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Estimated Future
Non-Qualified
Pension
Benefits
Payments
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
 
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
  (In Thousands) 
Year(s)             
2011 $207 $256 $18 $107 $25 $1,354 
2012 $210 $252 $17 $103 $24 $1,040 
2013 $202 $245 $16 $109 $23 $1,023 
2014 $290 $255 $14 $100 $23 $1,798 
2015 $272 $237 $13 $95 $22 $812 
2016 - 2020 $1,239 $1,101 $49 $511 $114 $3,865 

Estimated Future
Other
Postretirement
Benefits
Payments (before
Medicare Part D
Subsidy)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
 
 
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
Year(s)              
2011 $15,474 $7,833 $9,472 $4,561 $4,723 $6,729 $2,162
2012 $16,142 $8,306 $9,851 $4,838 $4,815 $7,035 $2,326
2013 $16,793 $8,817 $10,301 $5,181 $4,887 $7,284 $2,484
2014 $17,439 $9,336 $10,784 $5,524 $4,979 $7,533 $2,645
2015 $18,112 $9,897 $11,272 $5,909 $5,100 $7,842 $2,819
2016 - 2020 $101,558 $58,347 $64,154 $34,332 $26,728 $44,412 $17,200


Estimated
Future
Medicare Part D
Subsidy
 
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
 
System
Energy
Estimated Future
Non-Qualified
Pension
Benefits
Payments
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
 
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
Year(s)                          
2011 $1,460 $674 $858 $554 $526 $679 $110
2012 $1,639 $761 $965 $612 $563 $749 $138 $272 $260 $18 $114 $25 $1,029
2013 $1,833 $848 $1,070 $676 $599 $825 $172 $237 $252 $17 $172 $24 $1,004
2014 $2,036 $938 $1,178 $742 $624 $900 $211 $405 $260 $15 $137 $23 $2,063
2015 $2,241 $1,029 $1,286 $802 $645 $968 $252 $378 $241 $14 $132 $22 $757
2016 - 2020 $14,486 $6,722 $8,135 $5,022 $3,441 $5,675 $2,057
2016 $334 $234 $13 $125 $22 $796
2017 - 2021 $1,993 $1,078 $44 $767 $158 $3,267

Estimated Future
Other
Postretirement
Benefits
Payments (before
Medicare Part D
Subsidy)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
 
 
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
 
 
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
Year(s)              
2012 $15,836 $8,288 $9,953 $4,708 $4,885 $7,060 $2,390
2013 $16,388 $8,871 $10,289 $4,953 $4,944 $7,311 $2,478
2014 $16,850 $9,360 $10,747 $5,261 $5,025 $7,602 $2,627
2015 $17,536 $10,023 $11,173 $5,590 $5,116 $7,932 $2,813
2016 $18,096 $10,572 $11,628 $5,875 $5,181 $8,282 $2,934
2017 - 2021 $98,651 $61,346 $64,660 $33,394 $26,449 $46,702 $17,398

Estimated
Future
Medicare Part D
Subsidy
 
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
Year(s)              
2012 $1,374 $637 $810 $509 $472 $624 $108
2013 $1,516 $700 $895 $558 $498 $684 $141
2014 $1,686 $778 $975 $608 $519 $741 $172
2015 $1,841 $847 $1,066 $655 $535 $796 $205
2016 $2,017 $930 $1,155 $710 $552 $848 $246
2017 - 2021 $13,058 $6,049 $7,304 $4,428 $2,955 $4,970 $1,927

Contributions

Entergy currently expects to contribute approximately $368.8$163 million to its qualified pension plans and approximately $78$80.4 million to other postretirement plans in 2011.2012.  The expected 20112012 pension and other postretirement plan contributions of the Registrant Subsidiaries are shown below.  The required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012, however Entergy’s preliminary estimates of 2012 funding requirements indicate that the contributions will not exceed historical levels of pension contributions.

 
148157

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The Registrant Subsidiaries expect to contribute approximately the following to the qualified pension and other postretirement plans in 2011:2012:

 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
                            
Pension Contributions $107,114 $24,626 $52,959 $26,388 $10,631 $15,866 $24,988 $31,855 $10,765 $23,774 $8,400 $4,817 $7,653 $8,855
Other Postretirement
Contributions
 $26,313 $7,833 $9,472 $5,027 $5,205 $5,153 $3,489 $26,675 $8,288 $9,953 $5,469 $3,669 $5,153 $4,090

Actuarial Assumptions

The significant actuarial assumptions used in determining the pension PBO and the other postretirement benefit APBO as of December 31, 2010,2011, and 20092010 were as follows:

2010 20092011 2010
      
Weighted-average discount rate:      
Qualified pension5.60% - 5.70% 6.10% - 6.30%5.10% - 5.20% 5.60% - 5.70%
Other postretirement5.50% 6.10%5.10% 5.50%
Non-qualified pension4.90% 5.40%4.40% 4.90%
Weighted-average rate of increase
in future compensation levels
 
4.23%
 
 
4.23%
 
4.23%
 
 
4.23%


The significant actuarial assumptions used in determining the net periodic pension and other postretirement benefit costs for 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 were as follows:

2010 2009 20082011 2010 2009
          
Weighted-average discount rate:          
Qualified pension6.10% - 6.30% 6.75% 6.50%5.60% - 5.70% 6.10% - 6.30% 6.75%
Other postretirement6.10% 6.70% 6.50%5.50% 6.10% 6.70%
Non-qualified pension5.40% 6.75% 6.50%4.90% 5.40% 6.75%
Weighted-average rate of increase
in future compensation levels
 
4.23%
 
 
4.23%
 
 
4.23%
 
4.23%
 
 
4.23%
 
 
4.23%
Expected long-term rate of
return on plan assets:
          
Pension assets8.50% 8.50% 8.50%8.50% 8.50% 8.50%
Other postretirement non-taxable assets7.75% 8.50% 8.50%7.75% 7.75% 8.50%
Other postretirement taxable assets5.50% 6.00% 5.50%5.50% 5.50% 6.00%

Entergy’s other postretirement benefit transition obligations are being amortized over 20 years ending in 2012.

The assumed health care cost trend rate used in measuring theEntergy’s December 31, 20102011 APBO of Entergywas 7.75% for pre-65 retirees and 7.5% for post-65 retirees for 2012, gradually decreasing each successive year until it reaches 4.75% in 2022 and beyond for both pre-65 and post-65 retirees. The assumed health care cost trend rate used in measuring Entergy’s 2011 Net Other Postretirement Benefit Cost was 8.5% for pre-65 retirees and 8%8.0% for post-65 retirees for 2011, gradually decreasing each successive year until it reaches 4.75% in 2019 and beyond for pre-65 retirees and 4.75% in 2018 and beyond for post-65 retirees.  The assumed health care cost trend rate used in measuring the Net Other Postretirement Benefit Cost of Entergy was 7.5% for 2010, gradually decreasing each successive year until it reaches 4.75% in 2016 and beyond.  A one percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rate for 20102011 would have the following effects:
 
 
149158

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



 1 Percentage Point Increase 1 Percentage Point Decrease 1 Percentage Point Increase 1 Percentage Point Decrease
2010
 
 
 
Impact on the
APBO
 
Impact on the
sum of service
costs and
interest cost
 
 
 
Impact on the
APBO
 
Impact on the
sum of service
costs and
interest cost
2011
 
 
 
Impact on the
APBO
 
Impact on the
sum of service
costs and
interest cost
 
 
 
Impact on the
APBO
 
Impact on the
sum of service
costs and
interest cost
 
Increase /(Decrease)
(In Thousands)
 
Increase /(Decrease)
(In Thousands)
                
Entergy Corporation and its
subsidiaries
 
 
$136,203
 
 
$13,833
 
 
($121,015)
 
 
($11,914)
 
 
$218,138
 
 
$23,318
 
 
($183,492)
 
 
($18,721)

A one percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rate for 20102011 would have the following effects for the Registrant Subsidiaries:

 1 Percentage Point Increase 1 Percentage Point Decrease 1 Percentage Point Increase 1 Percentage Point Decrease
2010
 
 
 
Impact on the
APBO
 
Impact on the
sum of service
costs and
interest cost
 
 
 
Impact on the
APBO
 
Impact on the
sum of service
costs and
interest cost
2011 
 
 
Impact on the
APBO
 
Impact on the
sum of service
costs and
interest cost
 
 
 
Impact on the
APBO
 
Impact on the
sum of service
costs and
interest cost
 
Increase/(Decrease)
(In Thousands)
 
Increase/(Decrease)
(In Thousands)
                
Entergy Arkansas $23,736 $2,405 ($21,274) ($2,088) $34,824 $3,427 ($28,552) ($2,723)
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana $16,236 $1,671 ($14,444) ($1,440) $26,263 $2,576 ($21,412) ($2,034)
Entergy Louisiana $15,165 $1,647 ($13,581) ($1,420) $23,274 $2,558 ($20,827) ($2,097)
Entergy Mississippi $7,577 $682 ($6,775) ($593) $11,603 $1,113 ($9,529) ($884)
Entergy New Orleans $4,766 $528 ($4,336) ($460) $6,509 $628 ($6,229) ($541)
Entergy Texas $10,824 $1,035 ($9,716) ($901) $16,598 $1,454 ($13,689) ($1,159)
System Energy $5,666 $595 ($4,981) ($509) $9,029 $999 ($7,294) ($785)

Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003

In December 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 became law.  The Act introduces a prescription drug benefit cost under Medicare (Part D), which started in 2006, as well as a federal subsidy to employers who provide a retiree prescription drug benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D.

The actuarially estimated effect of future Medicare subsidies reduced the December 31, 20102011 and 20092010  Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation by $267$274 million  and $215$267 million, respectively, and reduced the 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 other postretirement benefit cost by $33.0 million, $26.6 million, $24.0 million and $24.7$24.0 million,  respectively.  In 2010,2011, Entergy received $5.4$4.6 million in Medicare subsidies for prescription drug claims.


 
150159

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The actuarially estimated effect of future Medicare subsidies and the actual subsidies received for the Registrant Subsidiaries was as follows:

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  
Increase/(Decrease) In Thousands
 
Impact on 12/31/2010 APBO ($55,459) ($27,330)  ($31,259) ($17,998) ($11,073) ($19,830) ($10,431)
Impact on 12/31/2009 APBO ($45,809) ($22,227)  ($25,443) ($14,824) ($9,798) ($16,652) ($7,965)
               
Impact on 2010 other
  postretirement benefit cost
 
 
($5,254)
 
 
($3,401)
 
 
($3,143)
 
 
($1,649)
 
 
($1,070)
 
 
($1,109)
 
 
($1,068)
Impact on 2009 other
  postretirement benefit cost
 
 
($4,941)
 
 
($3,257)
 
 
($2,780)
 
 
($1,562)
 
 
($1,043)
 
 
($958)
 
 
($923)
               
Medicare subsidies received
  in 2010
 
 
$1,235
 
 
$715
 
 
$814
 
 
$420
 
 
$438
 
 
$625
 
 
$140
  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  Increase/(Decrease) In Thousands
Impact on 12/31/2011 APBO ($55,684) ($27,834)  ($31,693) ($17,687) ($10,500) ($19,346) ($11,036)
Impact on 12/31/2010 APBO ($55,459) ($27,330)  ($31,259) ($17,998) ($11,073) ($19,830) ($10,431)
               
Impact on 2011 other
  postretirement benefit cost
 
 
($6,309)
 
 
($3,923)
 
 
($3,889)
 
 
($2,016)
 
 
($1,170)
 
 
($1,528)
 
 
($1,403)
Impact on 2010 other
  postretirement benefit cost
 
 
($5,254)
 
 
($3,401)
 
 
($3,143)
 
 
($1,649)
 
 
($1,070)
 
 
($1,109)
 
 
($1,068)
               
Medicare subsidies received
  in 2011
 
 
$1,025
 
 
$585
 
 
$683
 
 
$336
 
 
$358
 
 
$489
 
 
$116

Non-Qualified Pension Plans

Entergy also sponsors non-qualified, non-contributory defined benefit pension plans that provide benefits to certain key employees.  Entergy recognized net periodic pension cost related to these plans of $27.2 million in 2010, $23.6 million in 2009, and $17.2 million in 2008.  In 2010 and 2009, Entergy recognized $9.3 million and $6.7 million, respectively in settlement charges related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan that is included in the non-qualified pension plan cost above.  The projected benefit obligation was $148.3 million and $147.9 million as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  The accumulated benefit obligation was $131.6 million and $134.1 million as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Entergy’s non-qualified, non-current pension liability at December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $138.7 million and $124.1 million, respectively; and its current liability was $9.6 million and $23.8 million, respectively.  The unamortized transition asset, prior service cost and net loss are recognized in regulatory assets ($53.5 million at December 31, 2010 and $51.6 million at December 31, 2009) and accumulated other comprehensive income before taxes ($24.3 million at December 31, 2010 and $23 million at December 31, 2009.)

The Registrant Subsidiaries (except System Energy) participate in Entergy’s non-qualified, non-contributory defined benefit pension plans that provide benefits to certain key employees.  The net periodic pension cost for the non-qualified plans for 2010, 2009, and 2008, was as follows:

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
2010 $501 $162 $102 $206 $26 $683
2009 $395 $1,245 $30 $174 $84 $743
2008 $533 $313 $28 $218 $48 $908

Included in the 2010 net periodic pension cost above are settlement charges of $86 thousand for Entergy Arkansas, $80 thousand for Entergy Louisiana, and $5 thousand for Entergy Texas related to the lump sum benefits paid out of the plan.  Included in Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s 2009 cost above is a $947 thousand settlement charge related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan.
151

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The projected benefit obligation for the non-qualified plans as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 was as follows:

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
2010 $3,791 $2,717 $124 $1,561 $320 $11,136
2009 $3,443 $3,272 $198 $1,453 $608 $9,542

The accumulated benefit obligation for the non-qualified plans as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 was as follows:

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
2010 $3,387 $2,691 $124 $1,335 $294 $11,030
2009 $3,180 $3,181 $189 $1,257 $478 $9,474

The following amounts were recorded on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2010 and 2009:

 
 
2010
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
             
Current liabilities ($207) ($256) ($18) ($107) ($25) ($1,354)
Non-current liabilities ($3,584) ($2,461) ($106) ($1,454) ($295) ($9,782)
Total Funded Status ($3,791) ($2,717) ($124) ($1,561) ($320) ($11,136)
             
Regulatory Asset $2,207  $320  ($37) $654  $82  $618 
Accumulated other
  comprehensive income
  (before taxes)
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$70 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 


 
 
2009
 
 
Entergy Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
             
Current liabilities ($341) ($285) ($23) ($107) ($16) ($935)
Non-current liabilities ($3,102) ($2,986) ($175) ($1,346) ($592) ($8,607)
Total Funded Status ($3,443) ($3,272) ($198) ($1,453) ($608) ($9,542)
             
Regulatory Asset $1,844  $685  $118  $592  $389  ($1,209)
Accumulated other
  comprehensive income
  (before taxes)
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$160 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 
 
 
 
$- 


152

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Defined Contribution Plans

Entergy sponsors the Savings Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (System Savings Plan).  The System Savings Plan is a defined contribution plan covering eligible employees of Entergy and its subsidiaries. The employing Entergy subsidiary makes matching contributions for all non-bargaining and certain bargaining employees to the System Savings Plan in an amount equal to 70% of the participants’ basic contributions, up to 6% of their eligible earnings per pay period.  The 70% match is allocated to investments as directed by the employee.

Entergy also sponsors the Savings Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries II (established in 2001), the Savings Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries IV (established in 2002), the Savings Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries VI (established in April 2007), and the Savings Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries VII (established in April 2007) to which matching contributions are also made.  The plans are defined contribution plans that cover eligible employees, as defined by each plan, of Entergy and its subsidiaries.  Effective June 3, 2010, employees participating in the Savings Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries II (Savings Plan II) were transferred into the System Savings Plan when Savings Plan II merged into the System Savings Plan.

Entergy’s subsidiaries’ contributions to defined contribution plans collectively were $42.6 million in 2011, $41.8 million in 2010, and $41.9 million in 2009, and $38.4 million in 2008.2009.  The majority of the contributions were to the System Savings Plan.

The Registrant Subsidiaries’ 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 contributions to defined contribution plans were as follows:

 
 
Year
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
             
2010 $3,177 $1,792 $2,289 $1,886 $683 $1,626
2009 $3,197 $1,828 $2,356 $1,906 $732 $1,712
2008 $3,144 $1,741 $2,172 $1,884 $697 $1,622


 
 
Year
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
  (In Thousands)
             
2011 $3,183 $1,804 $2,260 $1,894 $725 $1,613
2010 $3,177 $1,792 $2,289 $1,886 $683 $1,626
2009 $3,197 $1,828 $2,356 $1,906 $732 $1,712


 
153160

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


NOTE 12.   STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Entergy Corporation)

Entergy grants stock options and long-term incentive and restricted liability awards to key employees of the Entergy subsidiaries under its Equity Ownership Plans which are shareholder-approved stock-based compensation plans.  The Equity Ownership Plan, as restated in February 2003 (2003 Plan), had 715,584722,251 authorized shares remaining for long-term incentive and restricted liability awards as of December 31, 2010.2011.  Effective January 1, 2007, Entergy’s shareholders approved the 2007 Equity Ownership and Long-Term Cash Incentive Plan (2007 Plan).  The maximum aggregate number of common shares that can be issued from the 2007 Plan for stock-based awards is 7,000,000 with no more than 2,000,000 available for non-option grants.  The 2007 Plan, whic hwhich only applies to awards made on or after January 1, 2007, will expire after 10 years.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, there were 1,543,2281,052,035 authorized shares remaining for stock-based awards, all of which are available for non-option grants.  Effective May 6, 2011, Entergy’s shareholders approved the 2011 Equity Ownership and Long-Term Cash Incentive Plan (2011 Plan).  The maximum number of common shares that can be issued from the 2011 Plan for stock-based awards is 5,500,000 with no more than 2,000,000 available for incentive stock option grants.  The 2011 Plan, which only applies to awards made on or after May 6, 2011, will expire after 10 years.  As of December 31, 2011, there were 5,495,276 authorized shares remaining for stock-based awards, including 2,000,000 for incentive stock option grants.

Stock Options

Stock options are granted at exercise prices that equal the closing market price of Entergy Corporation common stock on the date of grant.  Generally, stock options granted will become exercisable in equal amounts on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of grant.  Unless they are forfeited previously under the terms of the grant, options expire ten years after the date of the grant if they are not exercised.

The following table includes financial information for stock options for each of the years presented:

2010 2009 20082011 2010 2009
(In Millions)(In Millions)
          
Compensation expense included in Entergy’s Consolidated Net Income$15.0 $17.0 $17.0$10.4 $15.0 $16.8
Tax benefit recognized in Entergy’s Consolidated Net Income$6.0 $6.0 $7.0$4.0 $5.8 $6.5
Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and inventory$3.0 $3.0 $3.0$2.0 $2.9 $3.2

Entergy determines the fair value of the stock option grants by considering factors such as lack of marketability, stock retention requirements, and regulatory restrictions on exercisability in accordance with accounting standards.  The stock option weighted-average assumptions used in determining the fair values are as follows:

2010 2009 20082011 2010 2009
          
Stock price volatility25.73% 24.39% 18.9%24.25% 25.73% 24.39%
Expected term in years5.46 5.33 4.646.64 5.46 5.33
Risk-free interest rate2.57% 2.22% 2.77%2.70% 2.57% 2.22%
Dividend yield3.74% 3.50% 2.96%4.20% 3.74% 3.50%
Dividend payment per share$3.24 $3.00 $3.00$3.32 $3.24 $3.00

Stock price volatility is calculated based upon the weekly public stock price volatility of Entergy Corporation common stock over the last four to five years.  The expected term of the options is based upon historical option exercises and the weighted average life of options when exercised and the estimated weighted average life of all vested but unexercised options.  In 2008, Entergy implemented stock ownership guidelines for its senior executive officers.  These
161

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

guidelines require an executive officer to own shares of Entergy common stock equal to a specified multiple of his or her salary.  Until an executive officer achieves this ownership position the executive officer is required to retain 75% of the after-tax net profit upon exercise of the option to be held in Entergy Corporation common stock.  The reduction in fair value of the stock options due to this restriction is based upon an estimate of the call option value of the reinvested gain discounted to present value over the applicable reinvestment period. 


154

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


A summary of stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 20102011 and changes during the year are presented below:

  
 
 
Number
of Options
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
 
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
 
Weighted-
Average
Contractual Life
         
Options outstanding as of January 1, 2010 11,321,071  $69.64    
         
Options granted 1,407,900  $77.10    
Options exercised (1,113,411) $45.63    
Options forfeited/expired (389,835) $84.35    
Options outstanding as of December 31, 2010 11,225,725  $72.45 $- 4.1 years
         
Options exercisable as of December 31, 2010 8,955,247  $69.67 $10 million 4.2 years
Weighted-average grant-date fair value of
options granted during 2010
 
 
$13.18 
      
  
 
 
Number
of Options
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
 
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
 
Weighted-
Average
Contractual Life
         
Options outstanding as of January 1, 2011 11,225,725  $72.45    
         
Options granted 388,200 $72.79    
Options exercised (1,079,008) $42.43    
Options forfeited/expired (75,499) $86.62    
Options outstanding as of December 31, 2011 10,459,418  $75.46 $- 4.7 years
         
Options exercisable as of December 31, 2011 9,011,257  $75.36 $- 4.1 years
Weighted-average grant-date fair value of
options granted during 2011
 
 
$11.48 
      

The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during the year was $13.18 for 2010 and $12.47 for 2009 and $14.41 for 2008.2009.  The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised was $29.6 million during 2011, $36.6 million during 2010, and $35.6 million during 2009, and $63.7 million during 2008.2009.  The intrinsic value, which has no effect on net income, of the stock options exercised is calculated by the difference in Entergy Corporation’s common stock price on the date of exercise and the exercise price of the stock options granted.  Because Entergy’s year-end stock price is less than the weighted average exercise price, the aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding stock options as of December 31, 20102011 was zero.  The intrinsic value of “in the money” stock options is $87$67 million as of December 31, 2010.  ;2011.  Entergy recognizes compensation cost over the vesting period of the options based on their grant-date fair value.  The total fair value of options that vested was approximately $16 million during 2011, $21 million during 2010, and $22 million during 2009, and $18 million during 2008.2009.

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2010:2011:

 Options Outstanding Options Exercisable Options Outstanding Options Exercisable
Range of
Exercise Prices
 
 
 
As of
12/31/2010
 
Weighted-Avg.
Remaining
Contractual
Life-Yrs.
 
 
Weighted-
Avg. Exercise
Price
 
Number
Exercisable
as of
12/31/2010
 
 
Weighted-
Avg. Exercise
Price
 
 
 
As of
12/31/2011
 
Weighted-Avg.
Remaining
Contractual
Life-Yrs.
 
 
Weighted-
Avg. Exercise
Price
 
Number
Exercisable
as of
12/31/2011
 
 
Weighted-
Avg. Exercise
Price
                    
$37 - $50.99 2,472,520 1.3 $42.12 2,472,520 $42.12 1,468,761 0.6 $43.22 1,468,761 $43.22
$51 - $64.99 984,055 3.2 $58.58 984,055 $58.58 966,155 2.2 $58.58 966,155 $58.58
$65 - $78.99 4,616,768 4.1 $73.10 2,797,769 $70.40 4,911,618 5.8 $73.09 3,463,457 $71.86
$79 - $91.99 1,650,516 6.1 $91.81 1,650,516 $91.81 1,627,384 5.1 $91.82 1,627,384 $91.82
$92 - $108.20 1,501,866 7.1 $108.20 1,050,387 $108.20 1,485,500 6.1 $108.20 1,485,500 $108.20
$37 - $108.20 11,225,725 4.1 $72.45 8,955,247 $69.67 10,459,418 4.7 $75.46 9,011,257 $75.36

Stock-based compensation cost related to non-vested stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2010 not yet recognized is approximately $18 million and is expected to be recognized on a weighted-average period of 1.8 years.


 
155162

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Stock-based compensation cost related to non-vested stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2011 not yet recognized is approximately $10 million and is expected to be recognized on a weighted-average period of 1.3 years.

Restricted Stock Awards

In January 2011, the Board approved and Entergy granted 166,800 restricted stock awards under the 2007 Equity Ownership and Long-term Cash Incentive Plan.  The grants were made effective as of January 27, 2011 and were valued at $72.79 per share, which was the closing price of Entergy’s common stock on that date.  One-third of the restricted stock awards will vest upon each anniversary of the grant date and are expensed ratably over the three year vesting period.  Shares of restricted stock have the same dividend and voting rights as other common stock and are considered issued and outstanding shares of Entergy upon vesting.

The following table includes financial information for restricted stock for each of the years presented:

 2011 2010 2009
 (In Millions)
      
Compensation expense included in Entergy’s Consolidated Net Income$3.9 $- $-
Tax benefit recognized in Entergy’s Consolidated Net Income$1.5 $- $-
Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and inventory$0.7 $- $-

Long-Term Incentive Awards

Entergy grants long-term incentive awards earned under its stock benefit plans in the form of performance units, which are equal to the cash value of shares of Entergy Corporation common stock at the end of the performance period, which is the last trading day of the year.  Performance units will pay out to the extent that the performance conditions are satisfied.  In addition to the potential for equivalent share appreciation or depreciation, performance units will earn the cash equivalent of the dividends paid during the three-year performance period applicable to each plan.  The costs of incentive awards are charged to income over the three-year period.

The following table includes financial information for the long-term incentive awards for each of the years presented:

2010 2009 20082011 2010 2009
(In Millions)(In Millions)
          
Fair value of long-term incentive awards as of December 31,$10.1  $17.2 $40.9$7.3 $10.1  $17.2
Compensation expense included in Entergy’s Consolidated
Net Income for the year
 
($0.9)
 
 
$5.6
 
 
$19.7
 
$0.7
 
 
($0.9)
 
 
$5.6
Tax benefit (expense) recognized in Entergy’s Consolidated Net Income for the year($0.4) $2.2 $7.6$0.3 ($0.4) $2.2
Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and inventory$0.1  $1.0 $4.7$0.1 $0.1  $1.0

Entergy paid $6.3$0.7 million in 20102011 for awards earned under the Long-Term Incentive Plan.  The distribution is applicable to the 2007 - 20092008 – 2010 performance period.

Restricted Unit Awards

Entergy grants restricted unit awards earned under its stock benefit plans in the form of stock units that are subject to time-based restrictions.  The restricted units are equal to the cash value of shares of Entergy Corporation common stock at the time of vesting.  The costs of restricted unit awards are charged to income over the restricted period, which varies from grant to grant.  The average vesting period for restricted unit awards granted is 3736 months.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, there were 218,921138,965 unvested restricted units that are expected to vest over an average period of 1610 months.

The following table includes financial information for restricted awards for each of the years presented:

 2010 2009 2008
 (In Millions)
      
Fair value of restricted awards as of December 31,$8.3 $4.6 $7.5
Compensation expense included in Entergy’s Consolidated Net Income
  for the year
 
$3.9
 
 
$2.0
 
 
$2.0
Tax benefit recognized in Entergy’s Consolidated Net Income for the year$1.5 $0.8 $0.8
Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and inventory$0.9 $0.5 $0.4

Entergy paid $1.1 million in 2010 for awards under the Restricted Awards Plan.


 
156163

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The following table includes financial information for restricted unit awards for each of the years presented:

 2011 2010 2009
 (In Millions)
      
Fair value of restricted awards as of December 31,$6.6 $8.3 $4.6
Compensation expense included in Entergy’s Consolidated Net Income
  for the year
 
$3.7
 
 
$3.9
 
 
$2.0
Tax benefit recognized in Entergy’s Consolidated Net Income for the year$1.4 $1.5 $0.8
Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and inventory$0.7 $0.9 $0.5

Entergy paid $5.9 million in 2011 for awards under the Restricted Units Awards Plan.


NOTE 13.   BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION  (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi,  Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Entergy’s reportable segments as of December 31, 20102011 are Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities.  Utility includes the generation, transmission, distribution, and sale of electric power in portions of Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas, and natural gas utility service in portions of Louisiana.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities includes the ownership and operation of six nuclear power plants located in the northern United States and the sale of the electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities also includes the ownership of interests in non-nuclear power plants that sell the electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers.  “All Other” includes the parent com pany,company, Entergy Corporation, and other business activity, including the earnings on the proceeds of sales of previously-owned businesses.

In the fourth quarter 2010, Entergy finished integrating its former Non-Utility Nuclear segment and its non-nuclear wholesale asset business into the new Entergy Wholesale Commodities business in an internal reorganization.  The 2009 and 2008 information in the tables below has been restated to reflect the change in reportable segments.

Entergy’s segment financial information is as follows:

2010
 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities*
 
 
 
All Other
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
Consolidated
2011
 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities*
 
 
 
All Other
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
Consolidated
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
                    
Operating revenues $8,941,332 $2,566,156 $7,442  ($27,353) $11,487,577  $8,841,827 $2,413,773 $4,157  ($30,684) $11,229,073 
Deprec., amort. & decomm. $1,006,385 $270,658 $4,587  $-  $1,281,630  $1,027,597 $260,638 $4,562  $-  $1,292,797 
Interest and investment income $182,493 $171,158 $44,757  ($212,953) $185,455  $158,737 $136,492 $28,830  ($194,925) $129,134 
Interest expense $493,241 $71,817 $129,505  ($119,396) $575,167  $455,739 $20,634 $121,599  ($84,345) $513,627 
Income taxes (benefits) $454,227 $268,649 ($105,637) $-  $617,239 
Consolidated net income $829,719 $489,422 $44,721  ($93,557) $1,270,305 
Income taxes $27,311 $225,456 $33,496  $-  $286,263 
Consolidated net income (loss) $1,123,866 $491,841 ($137,755) ($110,580) $1,367,372 
Total assets $31,080,240 $10,102,817 ($714,968) ($1,782,813) $38,685,276  $32,734,549 $10,533,080 ($507,860)  ($2,058,070) $40,701,699 
Investment in affiliates - at equity $199 $59,456 ($18,958) $-  $40,697  $199 $44,677 $-  $-  $44,876 
Cash paid for long-lived asset
additions
 
 
$1,766,609
 
 
$687,313
 
 
$75 
 
 
$- 
 
 
$2,453,997 
 
 
$2,351,913
 
 
$1,048,146
 
 
($402) 
 
 
$- 
 
 
$3,399,657 

 
 
2009
 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities*
 
 
 
All Other
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
Consolidated
  (In Thousands)
           
Operating revenues $8,055,353 $2,711,078 $5,682  ($26,463) $10,745,650 
Deprec., amort. & decomm. $1,025,922 $251,147 $4,769  $-  $1,281,838 
Interest and investment income (loss) $180,505 $196,492 ($10,470) ($129,899) $236,628 
Interest expense $462,206 $78,278 $86,420  ($56,460) $570,444 
Income taxes (benefits) $388,682 $322,255 ($78,197) $-  $632,740 
Consolidated net income (loss) $708,905 $641,094 ($25,511) ($73,438) $1,251,050 
Total assets $29,892,088 $11,134,791 ($646,756) ($2,818,170) $37,561,953 
Investment in affiliates - at equity $200 $- $39,380  $-  $39,580 
Cash paid for long-lived asset
additions
 
 
$1,872,997
 
 
$661,596
 
 
($5,874)
 
 
$- 
 
 
$2,528,719 

 
157164

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



 
 
2010
 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities*
 
 
 
All Other
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
Consolidated
  (In Thousands)
           
Operating revenues $8,941,332 $2,566,156 $7,442  ($27,353) $11,487,577 
Deprec., amort. & decomm. $1,006,385 $270,658 $4,587  $-  $1,281,630 
Interest and investment income $182,493 $171,158 $44,757  ($212,953) $185,455 
Interest expense $493,241 $71,817 $129,505  ($119,396) $575,167 
Income taxes (benefits) $454,227 $268,649 ($105,637) $-  $617,239 
Consolidated net income $829,719 $489,422 $44,721  ($93,557) $1,270,305 
Total assets $31,080,240 $10,102,817 ($714,968) ($1,782,813) $38,685,276 
Investment in affiliates - at equity $199 $59,456 ($18,958) $-  $40,697 
Cash paid for long-lived asset
  additions
 
 
$1,766,609
 
 
$687,313
 
 
$75 
 
 
$- 
 
 
$2,453,997 


2008
 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities*
 
 
 
All Other
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
Consolidated
2009
 
 
 
Utility
 
Entergy
Wholesale
Commodities*
 
 
 
All Other
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
Consolidated
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
                    
Operating revenues $10,318,630  $2,793,637 $6,456  ($24,967) $13,093,756  $8,055,353 $2,711,078 $5,682  ($26,463) $10,745,650 
Deprec., amort. & decomm. $984,651  $230,439 $5,179  $-  $1,220,269  $1,025,922 $251,147 $4,769  $-  $1,281,838 
Interest and investment income $122,657  $163,200 $7,421  ($95,406) $197,872 
Interest and investment income (loss) $180,505 $196,492 ($10,470) ($129,899) $236,628 
Interest expense $425,216  $100,757 $138,576  ($55,628) $608,921  $462,206 $78,278 $86,420  ($56,460) $570,444 
Income taxes (benefits) $371,281  $289,643 ($57,926) $-  $602,998  $388,682 $322,255 ($78,197) $-  $632,740 
Consolidated net income (loss) $605,144  $798,227 ($123,057) ($39,779) $1,240,535  $708,905 $641,094 ($25,511) ($73,438) $1,251,050 
Total assets $28,810,147  $9,295,722 $334,600  ($1,823,651) $36,616,818  $29,892,088 $11,134,791 ($646,756) ($2,818,170) $37,561,953 
Investment in affiliates - at equity $199  $- $66,048  $-  $66,247  $200 $- $39,380  $-  $39,580 
Cash paid for long-lived asset
additions
 
 
$2,478,014 
 
 
$490,348
 
 
$6,667 
 
 
$- 
 
 
$2,975,029 
 
 
$1,872,997
 
 
$661,596
 
 
($5,874)
 
 
$- 
 
 
$2,528,719 

Businesses marked with * are sometimes referred to as the “competitive businesses.”  Eliminations are primarily intersegment activity.  Almost all of Entergy’s goodwill is related to the Utility segment.

On April 5, 2010, Entergy announced that, effective immediately, it planned to unwind the business infrastructure associated with its proposed plan to spin-off its non-utility nuclear business.  As a result of the plan to unwind the business infrastructure, Entergy recorded expenses in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities segment.  Other operating and maintenance expense includes the write-off of $64 million of capital costs, primarily for software that will not be utilized.  Interest charges include the write-off of $39 million of debt financing costs, primarily incurred for the $1.2 billion credit facility related to the planned spin-off of Entergy’s non-utility nuclear business that will not be used.  Approximately $16 million of other costs were incurred in 2010 in connection with unwindi ngunwinding the planned non-utility nuclear spin-off transaction.

Geographic Areas

For the years ended December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, the amount of revenue Entergy derived from outside of the United States was insignificant.  As of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, Entergy had no long-lived assets located outside of the United States.
165

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Registrant Subsidiaries

Each of the Registrant Subsidiaries has one reportable segment, which is an integrated utility business, except for System Energy, which is an electricity generation business.  Each of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ operations is managed on an integrated basis by that company because of the substantial effect of cost-based rates and regulatory oversight on the business process, cost structures, and operating results.



158

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


NOTE 14.   EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS (Entergy Corporation)

As of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy owns investments in the following companies that it accounts for under the equity method of accounting:

Investment Ownership Description
     
Entergy-Koch 50% partnership interest Entergy-Koch was in the energy commodity marketing and trading business and gas transportation and storage business until the fourth quarter 2004 when these businesses were sold.  In December 2009, Entergy reorganized its investment in Entergy-Koch, received a $25.6 million cash distribution, and received a distribution of certain software owned by the joint venture.
     
RS Cogen LLC 50% member interest Co-generation project that produces power and steam on an industrial and merchant basis in the Lake Charles, Louisiana area.
     
Top Deer 50% member interest Wind-powered electric generation joint venture.

Following is a reconciliation of Entergy’s investments in equity affiliates:

 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
            
Beginning of year $39,580  $66,247  $78,992  $40,697  $39,580  $66,247 
Loss from the investments (2,469) (7,793) (11,684) (88) (2,469) (7,793)
Dispositions and other adjustments 3,586  (18,874) (1,061) 4,267  3,586  (18,874)
End of year $40,697  $39,580  $66,247  $44,876  $40,697  $39,580 

Related-party transactions and guaranteesTransactions with equity method investees

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana purchased approximately $41.1 million, $50.8 million, $49.3 million, and $82.5$49.3 million of electricity generated from Entergy’s share of RS Cogen in 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, respectively.  Entergy’s operating transactions with its other equity method investees were not significant in 2011, 2010, 2009, or 2008.2009.


NOTE 15.   ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS (Entergy Corporation Entergy Arkansas, and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana)

CalcasieuAcquisitions

Acadia

In March 2008,April 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana purchased Unit 2 of the Calcasieu Generating Facility,Acadia Energy Center, a 322580 MW simple-cycle gas-fired power plantgenerating unit located near the cityEunice, Louisiana, from an independent power producer.  The Acadia Energy Center, which entered commercial service in 2002, consists of Sulphur in southwesterntwo combined-cycle gas-fired generating units, each nominally rated at 580 MW.  Entergy Louisiana for approximately $56 million frompurchased 100 percent of Acadia Unit 2 and a subsidiary of Dynegy, Inc.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana received the plant, materials and supplies, SO2 emission allowances, and related real estate50 percent ownership interest in the transaction.  The FERC and the LPSC approved the acquisition.facility’s


 
159166

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


common assets for approximately $300 million.  In a separate transaction, Cleco Power acquired Acadia Unit 1 and the other 50 percent interest in the facility’s common assets.  Cleco Power will serve as operator for the entire facility.  The FERC and the LPSC approved the transaction.

OuachitaRhode Island State Energy Center

In September 2008,December 2011 a subsidiary in the Entergy ArkansasWholesale Commodities business segment purchased the Ouachita Plant,Rhode Island State Energy Center, a 789583 MW three-trainnatural gas-fired combined cyclecombined-cycle generating turbine (CCGT) electric power plant located 20 miles south of the Arkansas state line near Sterlington, Louisiana, for approximately $210 millionin Johnston, Rhode Island, from a subsidiary of CogentrixNextEra Energy Inc.  Entergy Arkansas received the plant, materials and supplies, and related real estateResources, for approximately $346 million.  The Rhode Island State Energy Center began commercial operation in the transaction.  The FERC and the APSC approved the acquisition.  The APSC also approved the recovery of the acquisition and ownership costs through a rate rider and the planned sale of one-third of the capacity and energy to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.

The LPSC also approved the purchase of one-third of the capacity and energy by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, subject to certain conditions, including a study to determine the costs and benefits of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana exercising an option to purchase one-third of the plant (Unit 3) from Entergy Arkansas.  In April 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a filing with the LPSC seeking approval of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana exercising its option to convert its purchased power agreement into the ownership interest in Unit 3 and a one-third interest in the Ouachita common facilities.  In September 2009 the LPSC, pursuant to an uncontested settlement, approved the acquisition and a cost recovery mechanism.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana purchased Un it 3 and a one-third interest in the Ouachita common facilities for $75 million in November 2009.2002.

Palisades Purchased Power Agreement

Entergy’s purchase of the Palisades plant in 2007 included a unit-contingent, 15-year purchased power agreement (PPA) with Consumers Energy for 100% of the plant’s output, excluding any future uprates.  Prices under the PPA range from $43.50/MWh in 2007 to $61.50/MWh in 2022, and the average price under the PPA is $51/MWh.  For the PPA, which was at below-market prices at the time of the acquisition, Entergy will amortize a liability to revenue over the life of the agreement.  The amount that will be amortized each period is based upon the difference between the present value calculated at the date of acquisition of each year’s difference between revenue under the agreement and revenue based on estimated market prices.  Amounts am ortizedamortized to revenue were $43 million in 2011, $46 million in 2010, and $53 million in 2009, and $76 million in 2008.2009.  The amounts to be amortized to revenue for the next five years will be $43 million for 2011, $17 million in 2012, $18 million for 2013, $16 million for 2014, and $15 million for 2015.2015, and $13 million for 2016.

NYPA Value Sharing Agreements

Entergy’s purchase of the FitzPatrick and Indian Point 3 plants from NYPA included value sharing agreements with NYPA.  In October 2007, Entergy subsidiaries and NYPA amended and restated the value sharing agreements to clarify and amend certain provisions of the original terms.  Under the amended value sharing agreements, Entergy subsidiaries will make annual payments to NYPA based on the generation output of the Indian Point 3 and FitzPatrick plants from January 2007 through December 2014.  Entergy subsidiaries will pay NYPA $6.59 per MWh for power sold from Indian Point 3, up to an annual cap of $48 million, and $3.91 per MWh for power sold from FitzPatrick, up to an annual cap of $24 million.  The annual payment for each year’s outp utoutput is due by January 15 of the following year.  Entergy will record the liability for payments to NYPA as power is generated and sold by Indian Point 3 and FitzPatrick.  An amount equal to the liability will be recorded to the plant asset account as contingent purchase price consideration for the plants.  In 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, Entergy Wholesale Commodities recorded $72 million as plant for generation during each of those years.  This amount will be depreciated over the expected remaining useful life of the plants.

Asset Dispositions

Harrison County

In the fourth quarter 2010, an Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiary sold its ownership interest in the Harrison County Power Project 550 MW combined-cycle plant to two Texas electric cooperatives that owned a minority share of the Marshall, Texas unit.  Entergy sold its 61 percent share of the plant for $219 million and realized a gain of $44.2 million ($27.2 million net-of-tax) on the sale.


 
160167

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy-Koch Businesses

In the fourth quarter 2004, Entergy-Koch sold its energy trading and pipeline businesses to third parties.  The sales came after a review of strategic alternatives for enhancing the value of Entergy-Koch.  Entergy received $862 million of cash distributions in 2004 from Entergy-Koch after the business sales.  Due to the November 2006 expiration of contingencies on the sale of Entergy-Koch’s trading business, and the corresponding release to Entergy-Koch of sales proceeds held in escrow, Entergy recorded a gain related to its Entergy-Koch investment of approximately $55 million, net-of-tax, in the fourth quarter 2006 and received additional cash distributions of approximately $163 million.  In December 2009, Entergy reorganized its invest ment in Entergy-Koch, received a $25.6 million cash distribution, and received a distribution of certain software owned by the joint venture.


NOTE 16.   RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi,  Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Market and Commodity Risks

In the normal course of business, Entergy is exposed to a number of market and commodity risks.  Market risk is the potential loss that Entergy may incur as a result of changes in the market or fair value of a particular instrument or commodity.  All financial and commodity-related instruments, including derivatives, are subject to market risk.  Entergy is subject to a number of commodity and market risks, including:

Type of Risk Affected Businesses
   
Power price risk Utility, Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Fuel price risk Utility, Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Foreign currency exchange rate risk Utility, Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Equity price and interest rate risk - investments Utility, Entergy Wholesale Commodities

Entergy manages a portion of these risks using derivative instruments, some of which are classified as cash flow hedges due to their financial settlement provisions while others are classified as normal purchase/normal sales transactions due to their physical settlement provisions.  Normal purchase/normal sale risk management tools include power purchase and sales agreements, fuel purchase agreements, capacity contracts, and tolling agreements.  Financially-settled cash flow hedges can include natural gas and electricity futures, forwards, swaps, and options; foreign currency forwards; and interest rate swaps.  Entergy will occasionally enter into financially settled option contracts to manage market risk under certain hedging transactions which may or may not be designated as hedging instruments.  Entergy enters into derivatives only to manage natural risks inherent in its physical or financial assets or liabilities.

Entergy manages fuel price volatility for its Louisiana jurisdictions (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy New Orleans) and Entergy Mississippi primarily through the purchase of short-term natural gas swaps.  These swaps are marked-to-market with offsetting regulatory assets or liabilities.  The notional volumes of these swaps are based on a portion of projected annual exposure to gas for electric generation and projected winter purchases for gas distribution at Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans.

Entergy’s exposure to market risk is determined by a number of factors, including the size, term, composition, and diversification of positions held, as well as market volatility and liquidity.  For instruments such as options, the time period during which the option may be exercised and the relationship between the current market price of the underlying instrument and the option’s contractual strike or exercise price also affects the level of market risk.  A
161

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


significant factor influencing the overall level of market risk to which Entergy is exposed is its use of hedging techniques to mitigate such risk.  Entergy manages market risk by actively monitoring compliance with stated risk management policies as well as monitoring the effectiveness of its hedging policies and strategies.  Entergy’s risk management policies limit the amount of total net exposure and rolling net exposure during the stated periods.  These policies, including related risk limits, are regularly assessed to ensure their appropriateness given Entergy’s objectives.


168

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Derivatives

The fair values of Entergy’s derivative instruments inon the consolidated balance sheetsheets as of December 31, 20102011 are as follows:

Instrument Balance Sheet Location Fair Value (a) Offset (a) Business
         
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments        
         
Assets:        
Electricity futures,forwards, swaps and optionsPrepayments and other (current portion)$197 million($25) millionEntergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity forwards, swaps and optionsOther deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion)$112 million($1) millionEntergy Wholesale Commodities
Liabilities:
Electricity forwards, swaps and optionsOther current liabilities (current portion)$-($-)Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity forwards, swaps and optionsOther non-current liabilities (non-current portion)$1 million($1) millionEntergy Wholesale Commodities
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Assets:
Electricity forwards, swaps and optionsPrepayments and other (current portion)$37 million($8) millionEntergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity forwards, swaps and optionsOther deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion)$-($-)Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Liabilities:
Electricity forwards, swaps and optionsOther current liabilities (current portion)$33 million($33) millionEntergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity forwards, swaps and optionsOther non-current liabilities (non-current portion)$-($-)Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Natural gas swapsOther current liabilities$30 million($-)Utility


169

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

The fair values of Entergy’s derivative instruments on the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2010 are as follows:

InstrumentBalance Sheet LocationFair Value (a)Offset (a)Business
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Assets:
Electricity forwards, swaps and options Prepayments and other (current portion) $160 million ($7) million Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps and options Other deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion) $82 million ($29) million Entergy Wholesale Commodities
         
Liabilities:        
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps and options Other current liabilities (current portion) $5 million ($5) million Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps and options Other non-current liabilities (non-current portion) $47 million ($30) million Entergy Wholesale Commodities
         
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments        
         
Assets:        
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps and options Prepayments and other (current portion) $2 million ($-) Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps and options Other deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion) $14 million ($8) million Entergy Wholesale Commodities
         
Liabilities:        
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps and options Other current liabilities (current portion) $2 million ($2 million)($2) million Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps and options Other non-current liabilities (non-current portion) $7 million ($7) million Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Natural gas swaps Other current liabilities $2 million ($-) Utility
162

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The fair values of Entergy’s derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009 are as follows:

InstrumentBalance Sheet LocationFair Value (a)Offset (a)Business
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Assets:
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps, and optionsPrepayments and other (current portion)$117 million($8) millionEntergy Wholesale Commodities
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps, and optionsOther deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion)$95 million($4) millionEntergy Wholesale Commodities
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Assets:
Natural gas swapsPrepayments and other$8 million($-)Utility

(a)The balances of derivative assets and liabilities in this tablethese tables are presented gross.  Certain investments, including those not designated as hedging instruments, are subject to master netting agreements and are presented on the Entergy Consolidated Balance Sheets on a net basis in accordance with accounting guidance for Derivatives and Hedging.


170

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The effect of Entergy’s derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on the consolidated income statements for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 is as follows:

 
 
 
Instrument
 
 
Amount of gain (loss)
recognized in OCIAOCI
(effective portion)
 
 
 
 
Income Statement location
 
Amount of gain (loss)
 reclassified from
accumulated OCI into
income (effective portion)
2011
Electricity forwards, swaps and options$296 millionCompetitive businesses operating revenues$168 million
       
2010      
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps and options $206 million Competitive businesses operating revenues $220 million
       
2009      
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps, and options $315 million Competitive businesses operating revenues $322 million

Electricity over-the-counter swapsinstruments that financially settle against day-ahead power pool prices are used to manage price exposure for Entergy Wholesale Commodities generation.  Based on market prices as of December 31, 2010,2011, cash flow hedges relating to power sales totaled $190$310 million of net gains, of which approximately $155unrealized gains.  Approximately $197 million areis expected to be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (OCI) to operating revenues in the next twelve months.  The actual amount reclassified from accumulated OCI, however, could vary due to future changes in market prices.  Gains totaling approximately $168 million, $220 million, and $322 million were realized on the maturity of cash flow hedges, before taxes of $59 million, $77 million, and $113 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, res pectively.respectively.  Unrealized gains or losses recorded in OCI result from hedging power output at the Entergy Wholesale Commodities power plants.  The related gains or losses from hedging power are included in operating revenues when realized.  The maximum length of time over which Entergy is currently hedging the variability in future cash flows with derivatives
163

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


(Palisades is price hedged through April 2022) for forecasted power transactions at December 31, 20102011 is approximately fourthree years.  Planned generation currently sold forward from Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants as of December 31, 2010 is 96%88% for 20112012 of which approximately 47% is sold under financial derivatives and the remainder under normal purchase/sale contracts. The ineffective portion of the change in the value of Entergy’s cash flow hedges due to ineffectiveness was $6.1 million for 2010the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2009 was insignificant.insignificant for the year ended December 31, 2010.  The ineffective portion of cash flow hedges is recorded in competitive business operating revenues. Certain of the agreements to sell the power produced by Entergy Wholesale Commodities power plants contain provisions that require an Entergy subsidiary to provide collateral to secure its obligations when the current market prices exceed the contracted power prices.  The primary form of collateral to satisfy these requirements is an Entergy Corporation guaranty.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, there were no hedge contracts with two counterparties were in a liability position (approximately $17 million total), but were significantly below the amount of the guarantee provided under the contract and no cash collateral was required.  If the Entergy Corporation credit rating falls below investment grade, the impact of the corporate guarantee is ignored and Entergy would have to post collateral equal to the estimated outstanding liability under the contract at the applicable date.  From time to time,position.  Entergy may effectively liquidate a cash flow hedge instrument by entering into a contract offsetting the original hedge, and then de-designating the original hedge. GainsIn this situation, gains or losses accumulated in OCI prior to de-designation continue to be deferred in OCI until they are included in income as the original hedged transaction occurs.  From the point of de-designation, the gains or losses on the original hedge and the offsetting contract are recorded as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and offset as they flow through to earnings.

Natural gas over-the-counter swaps that financially settle against NYMEX futures are used to manage fuel price volatility for the Utility’s Louisiana and Mississippi customers.  All benefits or costs of the program are recorded in fuel costs.  The total volume of natural gas swaps outstanding as of December 31, 20102011 is 37,120,00037,980,000 MMBtu for Entergy, 10,090,00010,890,000 MMBtu for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, 16,780,00015,730,000 MMBtu for Entergy Louisiana, 9,340,000
171

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

10,360,000 MMBtu for Entergy Mississippi, and 910,0001,000,000 MMBtu for Entergy New Orleans.  Credit support for these natural gas swaps is covered by master agreements that do not require collateralization based on mark-to-market value, but do carry adequate assurance language that may lead to collateralization requests.

The effect of Entergy’s derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on the consolidated income statements for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 is as follows:

 
Instrument
 
Amount of gain (loss)
recognized in OCI
(de-designated hedges)AOCI
 
Income Statement location
 
Amount of gain (loss)
recorded in income
2011
Natural gas swaps$ -Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale($62) million
Electricity forwards, swaps and options de-designated as hedged items$1 millionCompetitive business operating revenues$11 million
       
2010      
Natural gas swaps $ - Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale ($95) million
Electricity futures, forwards, swaps and options de-designated as hedged items $15 million Competitive business operating revenues $ -
       
2009      
Natural gas swaps $ - Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale ($160) million

Due to regulatory treatment, the natural gas swaps are marked to market through fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale and then such amounts are simultaneously reversed and recorded as an offsetting regulatory assetsasset or liabilities.liability.  The gains or losses recorded as fuel expenses when the swaps are settled are recovered or refunded through fuel cost recovery mechanisms.


 
164172

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The fair values of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ derivative instruments on their balance sheets as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are as follows:

Instrument Balance Sheet Location Fair Value Registrant
       
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments    
2011
Liabilities:
Natural gas swapsGas hedge contracts$8.6 millionEntergy Gulf States Louisiana
Natural gas swapsGas hedge contracts$12.4 millionEntergy Louisiana
Natural gas swapsOther current liabilities$7.8 millionEntergy Mississippi
Natural gas swapsOther current liabilities$1.5 millionEntergy New Orleans
       
2010      
Assets:      
Natural gas swaps Prepayments and other $0.3 million Entergy Mississippi
       
Liabilities:      
Natural gas swaps Other current liabilitiesGas hedge contracts $1.0 million Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
Natural gas swaps Other current liabilitiesGas hedge contracts $0.4 million Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps Other current liabilities $0.5 million Entergy New Orleans
2009
Assets:
Natural gas swapsPrepayments and other$2.1 millionEntergy Gulf States Louisiana
Natural gas swapsGas hedge contracts$3.4 millionEntergy Louisiana
Natural gas swapsPrepayments and other$2.9 millionEntergy Mississippi
Liabilities:
Natural gas swapsOther current liabilities$0.3 millionEntergy Gulf States Louisiana

The effects of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on their statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 are as follows:

 
 
Instrument
 
 
 
Statement of Income Location
 
Amount of gainloss
(loss) recorded
in income
 
 
 
Registrant
2011
Natural gas swapsFuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale($17.9) millionEntergy Gulf States Louisiana
Natural gas swapsFuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale($25.6) millionEntergy Louisiana
Natural gas swapsFuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale($15.0) millionEntergy Mississippi
Natural gas swapsFuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale($3.2) millionEntergy New Orleans
       
2010      
Natural gas swaps Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale ($25.0) million Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
Natural gas swaps Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale ($40.5) million Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale ($27.5) million Entergy Mississippi
Natural gas swaps Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale ($1.7) million Entergy New Orleans

173

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Instrument
Statement of Income Location
Amount of loss
 recorded
in income
Registrant
       
2009      
Natural gas swaps Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale ($42.0) million Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
Natural gas swaps Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale ($66.4) million Entergy Louisiana
Natural gas swaps Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale ($40.7) million Entergy Mississippi
Natural gas swaps Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale ($10.5) million Entergy New Orleans

165

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Fair Values

The estimated fair values of Entergy’s financial instruments and derivatives are determined using bid prices, market quotes, and financial modeling.  Considerable judgment is required in developing the estimates of fair value.  Therefore, estimates are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that Entergy could realize in a current market exchange.  Gains or losses realized on financial instruments other than forward energy contracts held by competitive businesses are reflected in future rates and therefore do not accrue to the benefit or detriment of shareholders.  Entergy considers the carrying amounts of most financial instruments classified as current assets and liabilities to be a reasonable estimate of their fair value because of the s hortshort maturity of these instruments.

Accounting standards define fair value as an exit price, or the price that would be received to sell an asset or the amount that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between knowledgeable market participants at the date of measurement.  Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries use assumptions or market input data that market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities at fair value.  The inputs can be readily observable, corroborated by market data, or generally unobservable.  Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries endeavor to use the best available information to determine fair value.

Accounting standards establish a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value.  The hierarchy establishes the highest priority for unadjusted market quotes in an active market for the identical asset or liability and the lowest priority for unobservable inputs.  The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are:

·  Level 1 - Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.  Level 1 primarily consists of individually owned common stocks, cash equivalents, debt instruments, and gas hedge contracts.

·  Level 2 - Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are, either directly or indirectly, observable for the asset or liability at the measurement date.  Assets are valued based on prices derived by independent third parties that use inputs such as benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, and issuer spreads.  Prices are reviewed and can be challenged with the independent parties and/or overridden by Entergy if it is believed such would be more reflective of fair value.  Level 2 inputs include the following:

-  quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
-  quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
-  inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; or
-  inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
174

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Level 2 consists primarily of individually owned debt instruments or shares in common trusts.  Common trust funds are stated at estimated fair value based on the fair market value of the underlying investments.

·  Level 3 - Level 3 inputs are pricing inputs that are generally less observable or unobservable from objective sources.  These inputs are used with internally developed methodologies to produce management’s best estimate of fair value for the asset or liability.  Level 3 consists primarily of derivative power contracts used as cash flow hedges of power sales at merchant power plants.

The values for the cash flow hedges that are recorded as derivative contract assets or liabilities are based on both observable inputs including public market prices and unobservable inputs such as model-generated prices for longer-term markets and are classified as Level 3 assets and liabilities.  The amounts reflected as the fair value of derivative assets or liabilities are based on the estimated amount that the contracts are in-the-money at the balance sheet date (treated as an asset) or out-of-the-money at the balance sheet date (treated as a liability) and would equal the estimated amount receivable or payable by Entergy if the contracts were settled at that date.  These derivative contracts
166

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


include cash flow hedges that swap fixed for floating cash flows for sales of the output from Entergy’s Entergy Wholesale Commodities business.  The fair values are based on the mark-to-market comparison between the fixed contract prices and the floating prices determined each period from a combination of quoted forward power market prices for the period for which such curves are available, and model-generated prices using quoted forward gas market curves and estimates regarding heat rates to convert gas to power and the costs associated with the transportation of the power from the plants’ bus bar to the contract’s point of delivery, generally a power market hub, for the period thereafter.  The differences between the fixed price in the swap contract and these market-related prices multiplied by the volume specified in the contract and discounted at the counterparties’ credit adjus tedadjusted risk free rate are recorded as derivative contract assets or liabilities.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy had in-the-money derivative contracts with a fair value of $214$312 million with counterparties or their guarantor who are all currently investment grade.  $17 million of the derivative contracts asAs of December 31, 20102011 there are no out-of-the-money contracts supported by corporate guarantees, which would require additional cash or letters of credit in the event of a decrease in Entergy Corporation’s credit rating to below investment grade.

The following table setstables set forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, Entergy’s assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 20102011 and December 31, 2009.2010.  The assessment of the significance of a particular input to a fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.

2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Assets:                
Temporary cash investments $1,218 $- $- $1,218 $613 $- $- $613
Decommissioning trust funds (a):                
Equity securities 387 1,689 - 2,076 397 1,732 - 2,129
Debt securities 497 1,023 - 1,520 639 1,020 - 1,659
Power contracts - - 214 214 - - 312 312
Securitization recovery trust account 43 - - 43 50 - - 50
Storm reserve escrow account 329 - - 329 335 - - 335
 $2,474 $2,712 $214 $5,400 $2,034 $2,752 $312 $5,098
                
Liabilities:                
Power contracts $- $- $17 $17
Gas hedge contracts 2 - - 2 $30 $- $- $30
 $2 $- $17 $19

2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $1,624 $- $- $1,624
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 528 1,260 - 1,788
Debt securities 443 980 - 1,423
Power contracts - - 200 200
Securitization recovery trust account 13 - - 13
Gas hedge contracts 8 - - 8
Other investments 42 - - 42
  $2,658 $2,240 $200 $5,098


 
167175

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $1,218 $- $- $1,218
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 387 1,689 - 2,076
Debt securities 497 1,023 - 1,520
Power contracts - - 214 214
Securitization recovery trust account 43 - - 43
Storm reserve escrow account 329 - - 329
  $2,474 $2,712 $214 $5,400
         
Liabilities:        
Power contracts $- $- $17 $17
Gas hedge contracts 2 - - 2
  $2 $- $17 $19

(a)The decommissioning trust funds hold equity and fixed income securities. Equity securities are invested to approximate the returns of major market indices.  Fixed income securities are held in various governmental and corporate securities.  See Note 17 for additional information on the investment portfolios.

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the net assets (liabilities) for the fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008:2009:

  2010 2009 2008
  (In Millions)
       
Balance as of January 1, $200  $207  ($12)
       
Price changes (unrealized gains/losses) 221  310  226 
Originated (4)  (70)
Settlements (220) (322) 63 
       
Balance as of December 31, $197  $200  $207 
  2011 2010 2009
  (In Millions)
       
Balance as of January 1, $197  $200  $207 
       
Unrealized gains from price changes 268  221  310 
Unrealized gains/(losses) on originations 15  (4) 
Realized gains on settlements (168) (220) (322)
       
Balance as of December 31, $312  $197  $200 


176

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The following table setstables set forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, the Registrant Subsidiaries’ assets that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 20102011 and December 31, 2009.2010.  The assessment of the significance of a particular input to a fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect its placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.

Entergy Arkansas

2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $17.9 $- $- $17.9
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 6.3 323.1 - 329.4
Debt securities 82.8 129.5 - 212.3
Securitization recovery trust account 3.9 - - 3.9
  $110.9 $452.6 $- $563.5

2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $101.9 $- $- $101.9
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 3.4 316.3 - 319.7
Debt securities 41.4 159.7 - 201.1
Securitization recovery trust account 2.4 - - 2.4
  $149.1 $476.0 $- $625.1

2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $82.9 $- $- $82.9
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 15.4 205.3 - 220.7
Debt securities 17.6 201.9 - 219.5
  $115.9 $407.2 $- $523.1
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana

2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $24.6 $- $- $24.6
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 5.1 233.6 - 238.7
Debt securities 39.5 142.7 - 182.2
Storm reserve escrow account 90.2 - - 90.2
  $159.4 $376.3 $- $535.7
         
Liabilities:        
Gas hedge contracts $8.6 $- $- $8.6


 
168177

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy Gulf States Louisiana

2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $154.9 $- $- $154.9
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 3.8 231.1 - 234.9
Debt securities 32.2 126.5 - 158.7
Storm reserve escrow account 90.1 - - 90.1
  $281.0 $357.6 $- $638.6
         
Liabilities:        
Gas hedge contracts $1.0 $- $- $1.0

2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $144.3 $- $- $144.3
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 6.7 175.5 - 182.2
Debt securities 25.3 142.0 - 167.3
Gas hedge contracts 2.1 - - 2.1
  $178.4 $317.5 $- $495.9
         
Liabilities:        
Gas hedge contracts $0.3 $- $- $0.3

Entergy Louisiana

2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities $2.9 $146.3 $- $149.2
Debt securities 51.6 53.2 - 104.8
Securitization recovery trust account 5.2 - - 5.2
Storm reserve escrow account 201.2 - - 201.2
  $260.9 $199.5 $- $460.4
         
Liabilities:        
Gas hedge contracts $12.4 $- $- $12.4

2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $122.5 $- $- $122.5
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 1.3 142.6 - 143.9
Debt securities 45.7 50.9 - 96.6
Storm reserve escrow account 201.0 - - 201.0
  $370.5 $193.5 $- $564.0
         
Liabilities:        
Gas hedge contracts $0.4 $- $- $0.4

2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $151.7 $- $- $151.7
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 7.0 110.9 - 117.9
Debt securities 44.3 46.9 - 91.2
Gas hedge contracts 3.4 - - 3.4
Storm reserve escrow account 0.8 - - 0.8
  $207.2 $157.8 $- $365.0
Entergy Mississippi

2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Storm reserve escrow account $31.8 $- $- $31.8
         
Liabilities:        
Gas hedge contracts $7.8 $- $- $7.8
 
 
169178

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy Mississippi

2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Gas hedge contracts $0.3 $- $- $0.3
Storm reserve escrow account 31.9 - - 31.9
  $32.2 $- $- $32.2

2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $90.3 $- $- $90.3
Gas hedge contracts 2.9 - - 2.9
Storm reserve escrow account 31.9 - - 31.9
  $125.1 $- $- $125.1

Entergy New Orleans

2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Assets:                
Temporary cash investments $53.6 $- $- $53.6 $9.3 $- $- $9.3
Storm reserve escrow account 6.0 - - 6.0 12.0 - - 12.0
 $59.6 $- $- $59.6 $21.3 $- $- $21.3
                
Liabilities:                
Gas hedge contracts $0.5 $- $- $0.5 $1.5 $- $- $1.5

2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Assets:                
Temporary cash investments $190.0 $- $- $190.0 $53.6 $- $- $53.6
Storm reserve escrow account 9.5 - - 9.5 6.0 - - 6.0
 $199.5 $- $- $199.5 $59.6 $- $- $59.6
        
Liabilities:        
Gas hedge contracts $0.5 $- $- $0.5

Entergy Texas

2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:
        
Temporary cash investments $65.1 $- $- $65.1
Securitization recovery trust account 41.2 - - 41.2
  $106.3 $- $- $106.3

2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:
        
Temporary cash investments $33.6 $- $- $33.6
Securitization recovery trust account 40.6 - - 40.6
  $74.2 $- $- $74.2

2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $199.2 $- $- $199.2
Securitization recovery trust account 13.1 - - 13.1
  $212.3 $- $- $212.3

 
170179

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


System Energy

2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $154.2 $- $- $154.2
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 2.7 234.5 - 237.2
Debt securities 123.2 63.0 - 186.2
  $280.1 $297.5 $- $577.6

2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $262.9 $- $- $262.9
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 3.1 220.9 - 224.0
Debt securities 95.7 68.2 - 163.9
  $361.7 $289.1 $- $650.8

2009 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  (In Millions)
Assets:        
Temporary cash investments $263.6 $- $- $263.6
Decommissioning trust funds (a):        
Equity securities 2.1 180.2 - 182.3
Debt securities 78.4 66.3 - 144.7
  $344.1 $246.5 $- $590.6

(a)The decommissioning trust funds hold equity and fixed income securities. Equity securities are invested to approximate the returns of major market indexes.indices.  Fixed income securities are held in various governmental and corporate securities with an average coupon rate of 4.34%.securities.  See Note 17 for additional information on the investment portfolios.


NOTE 17.    DECOMMISSIONING TRUST FUNDS (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy)

Entergy holds debt and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts.  The NRC requires Entergy subsidiaries to maintain trusts to fund the costs of decommissioning ANO 1, ANO 2, River Bend, Waterford 3, Grand Gulf, Pilgrim, Indian Point 1 and 2, Vermont Yankee, and Palisades (NYPA currently retains the decommissioning trusts and liabilities for Indian Point 3 and FitzPatrick).  The funds are invested primarily in equity securities; fixed-rate, fixed-income securities; and cash and cash equivalents.

Entergy records decommissioning trust funds on the balance sheet at their fair value.  Because of the ability of the Registrant Subsidiaries to recover decommissioning costs in rates and in accordance with the regulatory treatment for decommissioning trust funds, the Registrant Subsidiaries have recorded an offsetting amount of unrealized gains/(losses) on investment securities in other regulatory liabilities/assets.  For the nonregulated portion of River Bend, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana has recorded an offsetting amount of unrealized gains/(losses) in other deferred credits.  Decommissioning trust funds for Pilgrim, Indian Point 2, Vermont Yankee, and Palisades do not meet the criteria for regulatory accounting treatment.  Accordingly, unrealiz edunrealized gains recorded on the assets in these trust funds are recognized in the accumulated other comprehensive income component of shareholders’ equity because these assets are classified as available for sale.  Unrealized losses (where cost exceeds fair market value) on the assets in these trust funds are also recorded in the accumulated other comprehensive income component of shareholders’ equity unless the unrealized loss is other than temporary and therefore recorded in earnings.  Generally, Entergy records realized gains and losses on its debt and equity securities using the specific identification method to determine the cost basis of its securities.


 
171180

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The securities held as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are summarized as follows:

 
 
Fair
Value
 
Total
Unrealized
Gains
 
Total
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Total
Unrealized
Gains
 
Total
Unrealized
Losses
 (In Millions)
      
2011      
Equity Securities $2,129 $423 $14
Debt Securities 1,659 115 5
Total $3,788 $538 $19
 (In Millions)      
2010            
Equity Securities $2,076 $436 $9 $2,076 $436 $9
Debt Securities 1,520 67 12 1,520 67 12
Total $3,596 $503 $21 $3,596 $503 $21
      
      
2009      
Equity Securities $1,788 $311 $30
Debt Securities 1,423 63 8
Total $3,211 $374 $38

Deferred taxes on unrealized gains/(losses) are recorded in other comprehensive income for the decommissioning trusts which do not meet the criteria for regulatory accounting treatment as described above. Unrealized gains/(losses) above are reported before deferred taxes of $130$149 million and $66$130 million as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  The amortized cost of debt securities was $1,530 million as of December 31, 2011 and $1,475 million as of December 31, 2010 and $1,368 million as of December 31, 2009.2010.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately 4.34%4.15%, an average duration of approximately 5.215.40 years, and an average maturity of approximately 8.828.53 years.  The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate or somewhat exceed the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.  A relatively small percentage of the securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index or the Russell 3000 Index.

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2010:2011:

 Equity Securities Debt Securities Equity Securities Debt Securities
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                
Less than 12 months $15 $1 $474 $11 $130 $9 $123 $3
More than 12 months 105 8 4 1 43 5 60 2
Total $120 $9 $478 $12 $173 $14 $183 $5

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2009:2010:

 
172181

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



 Equity Securities Debt Securities Equity Securities Debt Securities
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                
Less than 12 months $57 $1 $311 $6 $15 $1 $474 $11
More than 12 months 205 29 18 2 105 8 4 1
Total $262 $30 $329 $8 $120 $9 $478 $12

The unrealized losses in excess of twelve months on equity securities above relate to Entergy’s Utility operating companies and System Energy.

The fair value of debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are as follows:

 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
less than 1 year $37 $31 $69 $37
1 year - 5 years 557 676 566 557
5 years - 10 years 512 388 583 512
10 years - 15 years 163 131 187 163
15 years - 20 years 47 34 42 47
20 years+ 204 163 212 204
Total $1,520 $1,423 $1,659 $1,520

During the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, proceeds from the dispositions of securities amounted to $1,360 million, $2,606 million, $2,571 million, and $1,652$2,571 million, respectively.  During the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, gross gains of $29 million, $69 million, $80 million, and $26$80 million, respectively, and gross losses of $11 million, $9 million, $30 million, and $20$30 million, respectively, were reclassified out of other comprehensive income into earnings.

Entergy Arkansas

Entergy Arkansas holds debt and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts.  The securities held as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are summarized as follows:

 
 
Fair
Value
 
Total
Unrealized
Gains
 
Total
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Total
Unrealized
Gains
 
Total
Unrealized
Losses
 (In Millions)
2011      
Equity Securities $329.4 $70.9 $0.4
Debt Securities 212.3 15.2 0.4
Total
 $541.7 $86.1 $0.8
 (In Millions)      
2010            
Equity Securities $319.7 $74.2 $0.3 $319.7 $74.2 $0.3
Debt Securities 201.1 11.0 1.0 201.1 11.0 1.0
Total
 $520.8 $85.2 $1.3 $520.8 $85.2 $1.3
      
2009      
Equity Securities $220.7 $60.1 $3.4
Debt Securities 219.5 10.7 1.7
Total
 $440.2 $70.8 $5.1
 
 
173182

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



The amortized cost of debt securities was $197.5 million as of December 31, 2011 and $191.2 million as of December 31, 2010 and $210.5 million as of December 31, 2009.2010.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately 4.14%3.61%, an average duration of approximately 4.624.86 years, and an average maturity of approximately 5.485.58 years.  The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.  A relatively small percentage of the securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2010:2011:

 Equity Securities Debt Securities Equity Securities Debt Securities
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                
Less than 12 months $- $- $44.3 $1.0 $13.7 $0.4 $14.3 $0.4
More than 12 months 6.6 0.3 - - - - 1.0 -
Total
 $6.6 $0.3 $44.3 $1.0 $13.7 $0.4 $15.3 $0.4

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2009:2010:

 Equity Securities Debt Securities Equity Securities Debt Securities
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                
Less than 12 months $- $- $31.9 $1.2 $- $- $44.3 $1.0
More than 12 months 26.8 3.4 3.9 0.5 6.6 0.3 - -
Total
 $26.8 $3.4 $35.8 $1.7 $6.6 $0.3 $44.3 $1.0

The fair value of debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are as follows:

 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
        
less than 1 year $5.3 $6.7 $7.8 $5.3
1 year - 5 years 100.1 133.2 86.5 100.1
5 years - 10 years 85.2 68.2 109.1 85.2
10 years - 15 years 4.5 5.1 2.7 4.5
15 years - 20 years - - - -
20 years+ 6.0 6.3 6.2 6.0
Total
 $201.1 $219.5 $212.3 $201.1

During the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, proceeds from the dispositions of securities amounted to $125.4 million, $367.3 million, $154.6 million, and $162.1$154.6 million, respectively.  During the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, gross gains of $3.9 million, $29.2 million, $2.6 million, and $3.8$2.6 million, respectively, and gross losses of $0.2 million, $0.8 million, $1.4 million, and $0.5$1.4 million, respectively, were recorded in earnings.

 
174183

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy Gulf States Louisiana

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana holds debt and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts.  The securities held as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are summarized as follows:

 
 
Fair
Value
 
Total
Unrealized
Gains
 
Total
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Total
Unrealized
Gains
 
Total
Unrealized
Losses
 (In Millions)
2011      
Equity Securities $238.7 $40.9 $0.8
Debt Securities 182.2 15.2 0.3
Total
 $420.9 $56.1 $1.1
 (In Millions)      
2010            
Equity Securities $234.9 $41.7 $1.4 $234.9 $41.7 $1.4
Debt Securities 158.7 8.8 0.8 158.7 8.8 0.8
Total
 $393.6 $50.5 $2.2 $393.6 $50.5 $2.2
            
2009      
Equity Securities $182.2 $17.0 $5.3
Debt Securities 167.3 10.0 0.9
Total
 $349.5 $27.0 $6.2
      

The amortized cost of debt securities was $166.9 million as of December 31, 2011 and $150.0 million as of December 31, 2010 and $158.5 million as of December 31, 2009.2010.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately 4.53%4.74%, an average duration of approximately 6.085.94 years, and an average maturity of approximately 9.329.20 years.  The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.  A relatively small percentage of the securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2010:2011:

 Equity Securities Debt Securities Equity Securities Debt Securities
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                
Less than 12 months $- $- $22.6 $0.6 $14.0 $0.5 $9.3 $0.2
More than 12 months 18.6 1.4 0.9 0.2 2.7 0.3 1.1 0.1
Total $18.6 $1.4 $23.5 $0.8 $16.7 $0.8 $10.4 $0.3

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2009:2010:

 
175184

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements




 Equity Securities Debt Securities Equity Securities Debt Securities
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                
Less than 12 months $- $- $24.7 $0.6 $- $- $22.6 $0.6
More than 12 months 48.9 5.3 4.3 0.3 18.6 1.4 0.9 0.2
Total $48.9 $5.3 $29.0 $0.9 $18.6 $1.4 $23.5 $0.8

The fair value of debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are as follows:

 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
        
less than 1 year $4.7 $3.3 $7.1 $4.7
1 year - 5 years 35.0 46.1 40.8 35.0
5 years - 10 years 54.2 53.9 53.5 54.2
10 years - 15 years 48.1 52.0 62.9 48.1
15 years - 20 years 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.7
20 years+ 13.0 8.5 14.7 13.0
Total $158.7 $167.3 $182.2 $158.7

During the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, proceeds from the dispositions of securities amounted to $76.8 million, $100.8 million, $95.2 million, and $65.1$95.2 million, respectively.  During the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, gross gains of $2.8 million, $2.0 million, $2.4 million, and $1.0$2.4 million, respectively, and gross losses of $0.4$0.5 million, $0.6$0.4 million, and $0.6 million, respectively, were recorded in earnings.

Entergy Louisiana

Entergy Louisiana holds debt and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts.  The securities held as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are summarized as follows:

  
 
Fair
Value
 
Total
Unrealized
Gains
 
Total
Unrealized
Losses
  (In Millions)
2010      
Equity Securities $143.9 $31.0 $1.7
Debt Securities 96.6 5.3 0.1
Total
 $240.5 $36.3 $1.8
       
2009      
Equity Securities $117.9 $15.3 $5.3
Debt Securities 91.2 3.9 0.9
Total
 $209.1 $19.2 $6.2

The amortized cost of debt securities was $91.0 million as of December 31, 2010 and $88.2 million as of December 31, 2009.  As of December 31, 2010, the debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately 4.10%, an average duration of approximately 4.49 years, and an average maturity of approximately 8.98 years.  The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.  A relatively small percentage of the securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.
  
 
Fair
Value
 
Total
Unrealized
Gains
 
Total
Unrealized
Losses
  (In Millions)
2011      
Equity Securities $149.2 $29.7 $1.6
Debt Securities 104.8 8.8 0.2
Total
 $254.0 $38.5 $1.8
       
2010      
Equity Securities $143.9 $31.0 $1.7
Debt Securities 96.6 5.3 0.1
Total
 $240.5 $36.3 $1.8
 
 
176

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2010:

  Equity Securities Debt Securities
  
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  (In Millions)
         
Less than 12 months $- $- $4.8 $0.1
More than 12 months 18.9 1.7 0.2 -
  Total $18.9 $1.7 $5.0 $0.1

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2009:

  Equity Securities Debt Securities
  
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  (In Millions)
         
Less than 12 months $- $- $29.7 $0.8
More than 12 months 37.5 5.3 0.9 0.1
  Total $37.5 $5.3 $30.6 $0.9

The fair value of debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:

  2010 2009
  (In Millions)
     
less than 1 year $5.3 $2.2
1 year - 5 years 28.1 31.9
5 years - 10 years 31.5 23.7
10 years - 15 years 14.1 12.1
15 years - 20 years 2.9 5.5
20 years+ 14.7 15.8
  Total $96.6 $91.2

During the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008, proceeds from the dispositions of securities amounted to $44.5 million, $47.5 million, and $23.5 million, respectively.  During the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008, gross gains of $0.7 million, $1.7 million, and $0.5 million, respectively, and gross losses of $0.3 million, $1.1 million, and $0.4, respectively, were recorded in earnings.


177185

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


System Energy

System Energy holds debt and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts.  The securities held as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are summarized as follows:

  
 
Fair
Value
 
Total
Unrealized
Gains
 
Total
Unrealized
Losses
  (In Millions)
2010      
Equity Securities $224.0 $37.3 $5.2
Debt Securities 163.9 4.4 1.5
Total
 $387.9 $41.7 $6.7
       
2009      
Equity Securities $182.3 $17.8 $14.7
Debt Securities 144.7 2.8 0.8
Total
 $327.0 $20.6 $15.5

The amortized cost of debt securities was $159.3$91.9 million as of December 31, 20102011 and $142.8$91.0 million as of December 31, 2009.2010.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately 3.73%3.81%, an average duration of approximately 4.754.94 years, and an average maturity of approximately 7.988.96 years.  The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.  A relatively small percentage of the securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2010:2011:

  Equity Securities Debt Securities
  
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  (In Millions)
         
Less than 12 months $- $- $63.0 $1.5
More than 12 months 61.1 5.2 - -
  Total $61.1 $5.2 $63.0 $1.5


178

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

  Equity Securities Debt Securities
  
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  (In Millions)
         
Less than 12 months $11.6 $0.3 $5.5 $0.2
More than 12 months 10.0 1.3 0.2 -
  Total $21.6 $1.6 $5.7 $0.2

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2009:2010:

 Equity Securities Debt Securities Equity Securities Debt Securities
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                
Less than 12 months $- $- $56.4 $0.6 $- $- $4.8 $0.1
More than 12 months 89.3 14.7 3.2 0.2 18.9 1.7 0.2 -
Total $89.3 $14.7 $59.6 $0.8 $18.9 $1.7 $5.0 $0.1

The fair value of debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 are as follows:

 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
        
less than 1 year $1.8 $1.0 $3.9 $5.3
1 year - 5 years 79.8 84.0 39.8 28.1
5 years - 10 years 52.3 36.2 22.2 31.5
10 years - 15 years 2.5 4.2 18.9 14.1
15 years - 20 years 3.8 2.3 2.2 2.9
20 years+ 23.7 17.0 17.8 14.7
Total $163.9 $144.7 $104.8 $96.6

During the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, proceeds from the dispositions of securities amounted to $322.8$19.9 million, $393.0$44.5 million, and $483.4$47.5 million, respectively.  During the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, gross gains of $4.4$0.3 million, $4.4$0.7 million, and $4.7$1.7 million, respectively, and gross losses of $0.2 million, $0.3 million, and $1.1 million, respectively, were recorded in earnings.


186

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


System Energy

System Energy holds debt and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts.  The securities held as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 are summarized as follows:

  
 
Fair
Value
 
Total
Unrealized
Gains
 
Total
Unrealized
Losses
  (In Millions)
2011      
Equity Securities $237.2 $35.4 $5.4
Debt Securities 186.2 9.5 0.1
Total
 $423.4 $44.9 $5.5
       
2010      
Equity Securities $224.0 $37.3 $5.2
Debt Securities 163.9 4.4 1.5
Total
 $387.9 $41.7 $6.7

The amortized cost of debt securities was $175.1 million as of December 31, 2011 and $159.3 million as of December 31, 2010.  As of December 31, 2011, the debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately 3.46%, an average duration of approximately 4.89 years, and an average maturity of approximately 6.91 years.  The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.  A relatively small percentage of the securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2011:

  Equity Securities Debt Securities
  
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  (In Millions)
         
Less than 12 months $41.3 $1.8 $10.5 $0.1
More than 12 months 30.0 3.6 - -
  Total $71.3 $5.4 $10.5 $0.1

The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows as of December 31, 2010:

187

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



  Equity Securities Debt Securities
  
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  (In Millions)
         
Less than 12 months $- $- $63.0 $1.5
More than 12 months 61.1 5.2 - -
  Total $61.1 $5.2 $63.0 $1.5

The fair value of debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

  2011 2010
  (In Millions)
     
less than 1 year $10.2 $1.8
1 year - 5 years 94.6 79.8
5 years - 10 years 57.9 52.3
10 years - 15 years 2.6 2.5
15 years - 20 years 2.9 3.8
20 years+ 18.0 23.7
  Total $186.2 $163.9

During the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, proceeds from the dispositions of securities amounted to $203.4 million, $322.8 million, and $393.0 million, respectively.  During the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, gross gains of $2.7 million, $4.4 million, and $4.4 million, respectively, and gross losses of $1.2 million, $0.6 million, $6.5 million, and $4.2$6.5 million, respectively, were recorded in earnings.

Other-than-temporary impairments and unrealized gains and losses

Entergy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy evaluate unrealized losses at the end of each period to determine whether an other-than-temporary impairment has occurred.  Effective January 1, 2009, Entergy adopted an accounting pronouncement providing guidance regarding recognition and presentation of other-than-temporary impairments related to investments in debt securities.  The assessment of whether an investment in a debt security has suffered an other-than-temporary impairment is based on whether Entergy has the intent to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before recovery of its amortized costs.  Further, if Entergy does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the debt security, an other-than-temporary impairm entimpairment is considered to have occurred and it is measured by the present value of cash flows expected to be collected less the amortized cost basis (credit loss).  For debt securities held as of January 1, 2009 for which an other-than-temporary impairment had previously been recognized but for which assessment under the new guidance indicates this impairment is temporary, Entergy recorded an adjustment to its opening balance of retained earnings of $11.3 million ($6.4 million net-of-tax).  Entergy did not have any material other-than-temporary impairments relating to credit losses on debt securities for the years ended December 31, 20102011 and 2009.2010.  The assessment of whether an investment in an equity security has suffered an other-than-temporary impairment continues to be based on a number of factors including, first, whether Entergy has the ability and intent to hold the investment to recover its value, the duration and severity of any losses, and, then, whether it is expected that the invest mentinvestment will recover its value within a reasonable period of time.  Entergy’s trusts are managed by third parties who operate in accordance with agreements that define investment guidelines and place restrictions on the purchases and sales of investments.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities recorded charges to other income of $0.1 million in 2011, $1 million in 2010, and $86 million in 2009, and $50 million in 2008, resulting from the recognition of the other-than-temporary impairment of certain equity securities held in its decommissioning trust funds.


 
179188

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



NOTE 18.   VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Under applicable authoritative accounting guidance, a variable interest entity (VIE) is an entity that conducts a business or holds property that possesses any of the following characteristics: an insufficient amount of equity at risk to finance its activities, equity owners who do not have the power to direct the significant activities of the entity (or have voting rights that are disproportionate to their ownership interest), or where equity holders do not receive expected losses or returns.  An entity may have an interest in a VIE through ownership or other contractual rights or obligations, and is required to consolidate a VIE if it is the VIE’s primary beneficiary.

The FASB issued authoritative accounting guidance that became effective in the first quarter 2010 that revised the manner in which entities evaluate whether consolidation is required for VIEs.  Under the revised guidance, the primary beneficiary of a VIE is the entity that has the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance, and has the obligation to absorb losses or has the right to residual returns that would potentially be significant to the entity.  In conjunction with the adoption of the new guidance, Entergy updated reviews of its contracts and arrangements to determine whether Entergy is the primary beneficiary of a VIE based on the revisions to the previous consolidation model and other provisio nsprovisions of this standard.  Based on this review Entergy determined that Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy should consolidate the respective companies from which they lease nuclear fuel, usually in a sale and leaseback transaction.  This determination is because Entergy directs the nuclear fuel companies with respect to nuclear fuel purchases, assists the nuclear fuel companies in obtaining financing, and, if financing cannot be arranged, the lessee (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, or System Energy) is responsible to repurchase nuclear fuel to allow the nuclear fuel company (the VIE) to meet its obligations.  Under the previous guidance, the determination of the primary beneficiary of a VIE was based on ownership interests and the risks and rewards in the entity attributable to the variable interest holders.  Therefore, the Entergy companies did not previously consolidate the nuclear fuel companies.  Because Entergy has historically accounted for the leases with the nuclear fuel companies as capital lease obligations, the effect of consolidating the nuclear fuel companies did not materially affect Entergy’s financial statements.  During the term of the arrangements, none of the Entergy operating companies have been required to provide financial support apart from their scheduled lease payments.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for details of the nuclear fuel companies’ credit facility and commercial paper borrowings and long-term debt that are reported by Entergy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy.  These amounts also represent Entergy’s and the respective Registrant Subsidiary’s maximum exposure to losses associated with their respective interests in the nuclear fuel companies.

Entergy Texas determined that Entergy Gulf States Reconstruction Funding I, LLC, and Entergy Texas Restoration Funding, LLC, companies wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Texas, are variable interest entities and that Entergy Texas is the primary beneficiary.  In June 2007, Entergy Gulf States Reconstruction Funding issued senior secured transition bonds (securitization bonds) to finance Entergy Texas’s Hurricane Rita reconstruction costs.  In November 2009, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding issued senior secured transition bonds (securitization bonds) to finance Entergy Texas’s Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav restoration costs.  With the proceeds, the variable interest entities purchased from Entergy Texas the transition property, which is the right to recover from customers through a transition charge amounts sufficient to service the securitization bonds.  The transition property is reflected as a regulatory asset on the consolidated Entergy Texas balance sheet.  The creditors of Entergy Texas do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of the variable interest entities, including the transition property, and the creditors of the variable interest entities do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Texas.  Entergy Texas has no payment obligations to the variable interest entities except to remit transition charge collections.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for additional details regarding the securitization bonds.
180

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding, LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Arkansas, is a variable interest entity and Entergy Arkansas is the primary beneficiary.  In August 2010, Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding issued storm cost recovery bonds to finance Entergy Arkansas’s January 2009 ice storm damage restoration costs.  With the proceeds, Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding purchased from Entergy
189

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

Arkansas the storm recovery property, which is the right to recover from customers through a storm recovery charge amounts sufficient to service the securitization bonds.  The storm recovery property is reflected as a regulatory asset on the consolidated Entergy Arkansas balance sheet.  The creditors of Entergy Arkansas do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Ente rgyEntergy Arkansas Restoration Funding, including the storm recovery property, and the creditors of Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Arkansas.  Entergy Arkansas has no payment obligations to Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding except to remit storm recovery charge collections.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for additional details regarding the storm cost recovery bonds.

Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding I, L.L.C., a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Louisiana, is a variable interest entity and Entergy Louisiana is the primary beneficiary.  In September 2011, Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding issued investment recovery bonds to recover Entergy Louisiana’s investment recovery costs associated with the cancelled Little Gypsy repowering project.  With the proceeds, Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding purchased from Entergy Louisiana the investment recovery property, which is the right to recover from customers through an investment recovery charge amounts sufficient to service the bonds.  The investment recovery property is reflected as a regulatory asset on the consolidated Entergy Louisiana balance sheet.  The creditors of Entergy Louisiana do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding, including the investment recovery property, and the creditors of Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Louisiana.  Entergy Louisiana has no payment obligations to Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding except to remit investment recovery charge collections.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for additional details regarding the investment recovery bonds.

Entergy Louisiana and System Energy are also considered to each hold a variable interest in the lessors from which they lease undivided interests representing approximately 9.3% of the Waterford 3 and 11.5% of the Grand Gulf nuclear plants, respectively.  Entergy Louisiana and System Energy are the lessees under these arrangements, which are described in more detail in Note 10 to the financial statements.  Entergy Louisiana made payments on its lease, including interest, of $50.4 million in 2011, $35.1 million in 2010, and $32.5 million in 2009, and $22.6 million in 2008.2009.  System Energy made payments on its lease, including interest, of $49.4 million in 2011, $48.6 million in 2010, and $47.8 million in 2009, and $47.1 million in 2008.2009.  The lessors are banks acting in the capacity of owner trustee for the benefit of equity investors in the transactions pursuant to trust agreements entered solely for the purpose of facilitating the lease transactions.  It is possible that Entergy Louisiana and System Energy may be considered as the primary beneficiary of the lessors, but Entergy is unable to apply the revised authoritative accounting guidance with respect to these VIEs because the lessors are not required to, and could not, provide the necessary financial information to consolidate the lessors.  Because Entergy accounts for these leasing arrangements as capital financings, however, Entergy believes that consolidating the lessors would not materially affect the financial statements.  In the unlikely event of default under a lease, remedies available to the lessor include payment by the lessee of the fair value of the undivided interest in the plant, payment of the present value of the basic rent payments, or payment of a predetermined casualty value.  Entergy believes, , however, that the obligations recorded on the balance sheets materially represent each company’s potential exposure to loss.

Entergy has also reviewed various lease arrangements, power purchase agreements, and other agreements in which it holds a variable interest.  In these cases, Entergy has determined that it is not the primary beneficiary of the related VIE because it does not have the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance, or it does not have the obligation to absorb losses or the right to residual returns that would potentially be significant to the entity, or both.



190

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


NOTE 19.    TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Each Registrant Subsidiary purchases electricity from or sells electricity to the other Registrant Subsidiaries, or both, under rate schedules filed with FERC.  The Registrant Subsidiaries purchase fuel from System Fuels; receive management, technical, advisory, operating, and administrative services from Entergy Services; and receive management, technical, and operating services from Entergy Operations.Operations; and until the first quarter 2011 purchased fuel from System Fuels.  These transactions are on an “at cost” basis.  In addition, Entergy Power sells electricity to Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy New Orleans.  RS Cogen sells electricity to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.

181

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements

As described in Note 1 to the financial statements, all of System Energy’s operating revenues consist of billings to Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans.

               Additionally, asAs described in Note 4 to the financial statements, the Registrant Subsidiaries participate in Entergy’s money pool and earn interest income from the money pool.  Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans also receivereceived interest income from System Fuels Inc.until the first quarter 2011, when System Fuels repaid each company’s investment in System Fuels.  As described in Note 2 to the financial statements, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana receive preferred membership distributions from Entergy Holdings Company.

The tables below contain the various affiliate transactions of the Utility operating companies, System Energy, and other Entergy affiliates.

Intercompany Revenues

 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                            
2011 $293.8 $574.5 $139.0 $125.1 $96.9 $264.1 $563.4
2010 $307.1 $462.9 $228.0 $56.7 $55.8 $372.8 $558.6 $307.1 $462.9 $228.0 $59.4 $56.0 $372.8 $558.6
2009 $354.5 $475.5 $260.2 $53.4 $87.6 $295.0 $554.0 $354.5 $475.5 $260.2 $56.2 $87.6 $295.0 $554.0
2008 $419.1 $644.1 $257.8 $99.7 $161.0 $438.7 $529.0

Intercompany Operating Expenses

 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
                            
 (1) (2) (3)   (4)     (1) (2) (3)   (4)    
2011 $752.7 $563.1 $574.0 $337.2 $226.6 $486.6 $131.5
2010 $545.6 $602.7 $483.0 $372.9 $235.8 $519.0 $122.7 $545.6 $602.7 $483.0 $372.9 $235.8 $519.0 $122.7
2009 $844.5 $547.6 $496.6 $353.1 $212.6 $417.6 $136.3 $844.5 $547.6 $496.6 $353.1 $213.5 $417.6 $136.3
2008 $723.4 $908.8 $587.5 $385.1 $213.1 $553.7 $118.5

(1)Includes $1.2 million in 2011, $0.1 million in 2010, and $0.1 million in 2009 and $0.5 million in 2008 for power purchased from Entergy Power.
(2)Includes power purchased from RS Cogen of $51.4$41.1 million in 2011, $50.8 million in 2010, and $49.3 million in 2009, $82.5 million in 2008.2009.
(3)Includes power purchased from Entergy Power of $14.5 million in 2011, $12.0 million in 2010, and $11.6 million in 2009.
(4)Includes power purchased from Entergy Power of $14.2 million in 2011, $11.8 million in 2010, and $11.3 million in 2009.


Intercompany Interest Income

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Millions)
               
2010 $0.6 $26.5 $67.6 $0.3 $0.2 $0.1 $0.7
2009 $0.9 $19.5 $55.5 $0.8 $0.7 $0.4 $1.9
2008 $1.4 $12.3 $31.4 $0.9 $2.0 $2.6 $2.1

 
182191

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


Intercompany Interest and Investment Income

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Millions)
               
2011 $0.1 $32.5 $78.1 $0.1 $0.1 $0.0 $0.6
2010 $0.6 $26.5 $67.6 $0.3 $0.2 $0.1 $0.7
2009 $0.9 $19.5 $55.5 $0.8 $0.7 $0.4 $1.9


NOTE 20.  QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED) (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Operating results for the four quarters of 20102011 and 20092010 for Entergy Corporation and subsidiaries were:

 
 
Operating
Revenues
 
 
 
Operating
Income
 
 
 
Consolidated
Net Income
 
Net Income
Attributable to
Entergy
Corporation
 
 
Operating
Revenues
 
 
 
Operating
Income
 
 
 
Consolidated
Net Income
 
Net Income
Attributable to
Entergy
Corporation
(In Thousands)(In Thousands)
2011:   
First Quarter
$2,541,208 $510,891 $253,678 $248,663
Second Quarter
$2,803,279 $558,738 $320,598 $315,583
Third Quarter
$3,395,553 $600,909 $633,069 $628,054
Fourth Quarter
$2,489,033 $342,696 $160,027 $154,139
2010:      
First Quarter
$2,759,347 $476,714 $218,814 $213,799$2,759,347 $476,714 $218,814 $213,799
Second Quarter
$2,862,950 $626,241 $320,283 $315,266$2,862,950 $626,241 $320,283 $315,266
Third Quarter
$3,332,176 $770,642 $497,901 $492,886$3,332,176 $770,642 $497,901 $492,886
Fourth Quarter
$2,533,104 $393,780 $233,307 $228,291$2,533,104 $393,780 $233,307 $228,291
   
2009:   
First Quarter
$2,789,112 $506,527 $240,333 $235,335
Second Quarter
$2,520,789 $474,496 $231,811 $226,813
Third Quarter
$2,937,095 $800,304 $460,167 $455,169
Fourth Quarter
$2,498,654 $503,119 $318,739 $313,775

Earnings per Average Common Share

2010 20092011 2010
Basic Diluted Basic DilutedBasic Diluted Basic Diluted
              
First Quarter$1.13 $1.12 $1.22 $1.20$1.39 $1.38 $1.13 $1.12
Second Quarter$1.67 $1.65 $1.16 $1.14$1.77 $1.76 $1.67 $1.65
Third Quarter$2.65 $2.62 $2.35 $2.32$3.55 $3.53 $2.65 $2.62
Fourth Quarter$1.27 $1.26 $1.66 $1.64$0.88 $0.88 $1.27 $1.26



192

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements


The business of the Utility operating companies is subject to seasonal fluctuations with the peak periods occurring during the third quarter.  Operating results for the Registrant Subsidiaries for the four quarters of 2011 and 2010 and 2009 were:

Operating Revenue

 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
2011:              
First Quarter
 $443,498 $495,898 $515,434  $288,983 $158,256  $348,884 $128,395
Second Quarter
 $516,833 $522,562 $651,847  $302,194 $150,498  $444,423 $129,120
Third Quarter
 $658,356 $596,948 $786,814  $365,569 $182,032  $556,955 $152,431
Fourth Quarter
 $465,623 $519,001 $554,820  $309,724 $139,399  $406,937 $153,465
2010:                            
First Quarter
 $531,894 $498,675 $611,524 $243,557 $180,099 $336,206 $128,584 $531,894 $498,675 $611,524  $244,135 $180,026  $336,206 $128,584
Second Quarter
 $540,535 $509,225 $619,473 $308,492 $138,581 $471,153 $124,419 $540,535 $509,225 $619,473  $309,261 $138,685  $471,153 $124,419
Third Quarter
 $575,062 $632,772 $768,190 $407,906 $189,599 $514,786 $151,781 $575,062 $632,772 $768,190  $408,692 $189,698  $514,786 $151,781
Fourth Quarter
 $434,956 $456,349 $539,579 $270,230 $150,987 $368,286 $153,800 $434,956 $456,349 $539,579  $270,834 $151,040  $368,286 $153,800
2009:              
First Quarter
 $535,994 $488,905 $529,257 $261,705 $171,094 $413,474 $127,372
Second Quarter
 $518,009 $441,263 $527,156 $290,615 $137,137 $377,319 $130,387
Third Quarter
 $649,395 $486,772 $624,829 $356,545 $174,071 $399,496 $148,789
Fourth Quarter
 $507,865 $427,446 $502,344 $268,439 $158,120 $373,534 $147,459

Operating Income (Loss)

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
2011:              
First Quarter
 $60,905 $83,069 $47,561  $37,286 $16,933  $45,593 $36,387
Second Quarter
 $99,072 $89,860 $96,648  $50,280 $15,710  $57,682 $33,996
Third Quarter
 $164,822 $100,276 ($61,706) $60,885 $36,603  $86,810 $38,520
Fourth Quarter
 $33,555 $57,506 $3,606  $32,938 ($6,118) $24,935 $41,699
2010:              
First Quarter
 $41,917 $75,702 $56,328  $27,501 $21,479  $42,083 $38,396
Second Quarter
 $108,793 $82,594 $90,115  $64,573 $10,027  $53,615 $42,292
Third Quarter
 $166,575 $127,825 $120,872  $62,488 $26,356  $72,496 $42,033
Fourth Quarter
 $8,731 $38,486 $29,359  $26,714 $3,970  $22,380 $42,426

Net Income (Loss)

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
2011:              
First Quarter
 $25,608 $45,670 $40,298  $17,314 $8,927  $15,726  $19,336
Second Quarter
 $50,298 $49,310 $75,103  $23,829 $8,207  $23,097  $21,986
Third Quarter
 $80,945 $51,946 $337,722  $33,169 $18,943  $40,875  $14,263
Fourth Quarter
 $8,040 $56,101 $20,800  $34,417 ($101) $1,147  $8,612
2010:              
First Quarter
 $15,253 $38,083 $36,833  $11,550 $11,517  $12,418 $20,613
Second Quarter
 $55,401 $32,154 $61,259  $34,744 $5,529  $22,333 $20,442
Third Quarter
 $93,290 $76,939 $94,320  $34,499 $15,540  $31,132 $22,299
Fourth Quarter
 $8,674 $43,562 $39,023  $4,584 ($1,472) $317 $19,270

 
183193

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Financial Statements



Operating Income (Loss)

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
2010:              
First Quarter
 $41,917  $75,702 $56,328 $26,923 $21,552 $42,083 $38,396
Second Quarter
 $108,793  $82,594 $90,115 $63,804 $9,923 $53,615 $42,292
Third Quarter
 $166,575  $127,825 $120,872 $61,702 $26,257 $72,496 $42,033
Fourth Quarter
 $8,731  $38,486 $29,359 $26,110 $3,917 $22,380 $42,426
2009:              
First Quarter
 
$50,055 
 $56,825 $41,377 $18,649 $10,858 $20,452 $43,481
Second Quarter
 
$57,346 
 $58,437 $55,011 $51,309 $18,579 $16,434 $46,122
Third Quarter
 
$110,666 
 $84,018 $125,919 $67,333 $22,302 $74,327 $43,461
Fourth Quarter
 ($1,226) $91,155 $42,113 $28,896 $8,999 $39,879 $40,945

Net Income (Loss)

  
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
  (In Thousands)
2010:              
First Quarter
 $15,253  $38,083 $36,833 $11,193 $11,561  $12,418 $20,613 
Second Quarter
 $55,401  $32,154 $61,259 $34,269 $5,467  $22,333 $20,442 
Third Quarter
 $93,290  $76,939 $94,320 $34,014 $15,481  $31,132 $22,299 
Fourth Quarter
 $8,674  $43,562 $39,023 $4,211 ($1,504) $317 $19,270 
2009:              
First Quarter
 
$16,070 
 $27,121 $36,538 $6,238 $5,399  $6,303 $22,392 
Second Quarter
 
$16,423 
 $28,802 $39,990 $23,927 $8,995  $5,172 $23,693 
Third Quarter
 
$52,939 
 $46,212 $86,969 $34,558 $12,272  $38,181 $22,026 
Fourth Quarter
 ($18,557) $50,912 $69,348 $12,913 $4,359  $14,185 ($19,203)

Earnings Applicable to Common Equity

 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 (In Thousands) (In Thousands)
2011:          
First Quarter
 $23,890 $45,464 $38,560 $16,607 $8,686 
Second Quarter
 $48,580 $49,104 $73,365 $23,122 $7,966 
Third Quarter
 $79,227 $51,740 $335,984 $32,462 $18,702 
Fourth Quarter
 $6,321 $55,894 $19,064 $33,710 ($343)
2010:                    
First Quarter
 $13,535  $37,877 $35,095 $10,486 $11,320  $13,535 $37,877 $35,095 $10,843 $11,276 
Second Quarter
 $53,683  $31,946 $59,521 $33,562 $5,226  $53,683 $31,946 $59,521 $34,037 $5,288 
Third Quarter
 $91,572  $76,733 $92,582 $33,307 $15,239  $91,572 $76,733 $92,582 $33,792 $15,298 
Fourth Quarter
 $6,955  $43,355 $37,287 $3,504 ($1,745) $6,955 $43,355 $37,287 $3,877 ($1,713)
2009:          
First Quarter
 $14,352  $26,915 $34,800 $5,531 $5,158 
Second Quarter
 $14,705  $28,596 $38,252 $23,220 $8,754 
Third Quarter
 $51,221  $46,006 $85,231 $33,851 $12,031 
Fourth Quarter
 ($20,276) $50,705 $67,612 $12,206 $4,117 



 
184194

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


ENTERGY’S BUSINESS

Entergy is an integrated energy company engaged primarily in electric power production and retail electric distribution operations.  Entergy ownowns and operateoperates power plants with approximately 30,000 MW of aggregate electric generating capacity, and Entergy is the second-largest nuclear power generator in the United States.  Entergy deliverincluding over 10,000 MW of nuclear-fueled capacity.  Entergy’s Utility business delivers electricity to 2.72.8 million utility customers in Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas.  Entergy generated annual revenues of $11.5$11.2 billion in 20102011 and had approximately 15,000 employees as of December 31, 2010.2011.

Entergy operates primarily through two business segments: Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities.

·  
The Utility business segment includes the generation, transmission, distribution, and sale of electric power in service territories in four states that include portions of Arkansas, Mississippi, Texas, and Louisiana, including the City of New Orleans; and operates a small natural gas distribution business.  As discussed in more detail in “Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in December 2011, Entergy entered into an agreement to spin off its transmission business and merge it with a newly-formed subsidiary of ITC Holdings Corp.
·  
The Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment includes the ownership and operation of six nuclear power plants located in the northern United States and the sale of the electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers.  This business also provides services to other nuclear power plant owners.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities also owns interests in non-nuclear power plants that sell the electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers while it focuses on improving operating and financial performance of these plants, consistent with Entergy’s market-based point-of-view.customers.

In the fourth quarter 2010, Entergy finished integrating its former Non-Utility Nuclear business segment and its non-nuclear wholesale asset business into the new Entergy Wholesale Commodities business in an internal reorganization.  The prior period financial information in this Form 10-K has been restated to reflect the change in reportable segments.

See Note 13 to the financial statements for financial information regarding Entergy’s business segments.

Strategy

Entergy aspires to achieve industry-leading total shareholder returns in an environmentally responsible fashion by leveraging the scale and expertise inherent in its core nuclear and utility operations.  Entergy’s current scope includes electricity generation, transmission and distribution as well as natural gas transportation and distribution.  Entergy focuses on operational excellence with an emphasis on safety, reliability, customer service, sustainability, cost efficiency, and risk management.  Entergy also focuses on portfolio management to make periodic buy, build, hold, or sell decisions based upon its analytically-derived points of view, which are updated as market conditions evolve.

Utility

The Utility business segment includes six wholly-owned retail electric utility subsidiaries: Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas.  These companies generate, transmit, distribute and sell electric power to retail and wholesale customers in Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans also provide natural gas utility services to customers in and around Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and New Orleans, Louisiana, respectively.  Also included in the Utility is System Energy, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Entergy Corporation that owns or leases 90 percent of Grand Gulf.  System Energy sells its power and capacity from Grand Gulf at wholesale to Entergy Arkansas, Ent ergyEntergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans.

The six retail utility subsidiaries are each regulated primarilyby the FERC and by state utility commissions, or, in the case of Entergy New Orleans, the City Council.  System Energy is regulated by the FERC because all of its transactions are at wholesale.  The Utility continues to operate as a rate-regulated business as efforts toward deregulation have been abandoned or have not been initiated in its service territories.  The overall generation portfolio of the Utility, which relies heavily on natural gas and nuclear generation, is consistent with Entergy’s strong support for the environment.
 
 
185195

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


The Utility is focused on providing highly reliable and cost-effective electricity and gas service while working in an environment that provides the highest level of safety for its employees.  Since 1998, the Utility has significantly improved key customer service, reliability, and safety metrics and continues to actively pursue additional improvements.

Customers

As of December 31, 2010,2011, the Utility operating companies provided retail electric and gas service to customers in Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas, as follows:

  Electric Customers Gas Customers  Electric Customers Gas Customers
Area Served (In Thousands) (%) (In Thousands) (%)Area Served (In Thousands) (%) (In Thousands) (%)
                  
Entergy ArkansasPortions of Arkansas 693 25%    Portions of Arkansas 693 25%    
Entergy Gulf States
Louisiana
 
Portions of Louisiana
 
 
381
 
 
14%
 
 
92
 
 
48%
 
Portions of Louisiana
 
 
384
 
 
14%
 
 
92
 
 
48%
Entergy LouisianaPortions of Louisiana 667 24%    Portions of Louisiana 669 24%    
Entergy MississippiPortions of Mississippi 437 16%    Portions of Mississippi 437 16%    
Entergy New OrleansCity of New Orleans* 157 6% 99 52%City of New Orleans* 161 6% 101 52%
Entergy TexasPortions of Texas 408 15%    Portions of Texas 413 15%    
Total customers  2,743 100% 191 100%  2,757 100% 193 100%

*Excludes the Algiers area of the city, where Entergy Louisiana provides electric service.

Electric Energy Sales

The electric energy sales of the Utility operating companies are subject to seasonal fluctuations, with the peak sales period normally occurring during the third quarter of each year.  On August 2, 2010,3, 2011, Entergy reached a 20102011 peak demand of 21,79922,387 MWh, compared to the 20092010 peak of 21,00921,799 MWh recorded on June 24, 2009.August 2, 2010.  Selected electric energy sales data is shown in the table below:

Selected 20102011 Electric Energy Sales Data

 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 
 
Entergy
(a)
 
 
Entergy
Arkansas
 
Entergy
Gulf States
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Louisiana
 
 
Entergy
Mississippi
 
 
Entergy
New Orleans
 
 
Entergy
Texas
 
 
System
Energy
 
 
Entergy
(a)
 (In GWh) (In GWh)
Sales to retail
customers
 
 
22,004
 
 
19,823
 
 
30,649
 
 
13,743
 
 
5,069
 
 
16,142
 
 
-
 
 
107,510
 
 
21,584
 
 
19,885
 
 
31,744
 
 
13,574
 
 
5,120
 
 
16,863
 
 
-
 
 
108,688
Sales for resale:                                
Affiliates
 7,853 8,516 2,860 268 906 3,758 8,692 - 6,893 8,595 2,145 431 1,167 4,158 9,293 -
Others
 850 1,705 101 402 13 1,300 - 4,372 1,304 1,013 185 332 19 1,258 - 4,111
Total
 30,707 30,044 33,610 14,413 5,988 21,200 8,692 111,882 29,781 29,493 34,074 14,337 6,306 22,279 9,293 112,799
                                
Average use per
residential customer
(kWh)
 
 
 
14,592
 
 
 
16,961
 
 
 
16,480
 
 
 
16,572
 
 
 
13,401
 
 
 
16,689
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
15,943
 
 
 
14,119
 
 
 
16,376
 
 
 
16,022
 
 
 
15,948
 
 
 
13,231
 
 
 
16,719
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
15,528

(a)Includes the effect of intercompany eliminations.
 
 
186196

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



The following table illustrates the Utility operating companies’ 20102011 combined electric sales volume as a percentage of total electric sales volume, and 20102011 combined electric revenues as a percentage of total 20102011 electric revenue, each by customer class.

Customer Class % of Sales Volume % of Revenue % of Sales Volume % of Revenue
        
Residential 33.5 38.6 32.5 38.8
Commercial 25.8 26.5 25.5 26.9
Industrial (a) 34.6 25.3 36.2 26.6
Governmental 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.4
Wholesale/Other 3.9 7.2 3.6 5.3

(a)Major industrial customers are in the chemical, petroleum refining, and pulp and paper industries.

See “Selected Financial Data” for each of the Utility operating companies for the detail of their sales by customer class for 2006-2010.2007-2011.

Selected 20102011 Natural Gas Sales Data

Entergy New Orleans and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana provide both electric power and natural gas to retail customers.  Entergy New Orleans and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana sold 10,817,77410,074,754 and 7,942,7147,005,074 Mcf, respectively, of natural gas to retail customers in 2010.2011.  In 2010, 96%2011, 97% of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s operating revenue was derived from the electric utility business, and only 4%3% from the natural gas distribution business.  For Entergy New Orleans, 82%84% of operating revenue was derived from the electric utility business and 18%16% from the natural gas distribution business in 2010.2011.  Following is data concerning Entergy New Orleans’s 20102011 retail operating revenue sources.

Customer Class
 
Electric Operating
Revenue
 
Natural Gas
Revenue
 
Electric Operating
Revenue
 
Natural Gas
Revenue
        
Residential 41% 54% 42% 52%
Commercial 36% 23% 37% 24%
Industrial 8% 9% 7% 8%
Governmental/Municipal 15% 14% 14% 16%

Retail Rate Regulation

General (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)

Each Utility operating company regularly participates in retail rate proceedings.  The status of material retail rate proceedings is described in Note 2 to the financial statements.  Certain aspects of the Utility operating companies’ retail rate mechanisms are discussed below.

Entergy Arkansas

Fuel and Purchased Power Cost Recovery

Entergy Arkansas’s rate schedules include an energy cost recovery rider to recover fuel and purchased energy costs in monthly bills.  The rider utilizes prior calendar year energy costs and projected energy sales for the twelve-month period commencing on April 1 of each year to develop an energy cost rate, which is redetermined annually and includes a true-up adjustment reflecting the over-recovery or under-recovery, including carrying charges, of the energy cost for the prior calendar year.  The energy cost recovery rider tariff also allows an interim rate request depending upon the level of over- or under-recovery of fuel and purchased energy costs.  In December 2007, the APSC issued an order stating that Entergy Arkansas’s energy cost recovery rider will remain in effect, and any future termination of the rider would be subject to eighteen months advance notice by the APSC, which would occur following notice and hearing.
 
 
187197

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Storm Cost Recovery

See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of proceedings regarding recovery of Entergy Arkansas’s storm restoration costs.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana

Fuel Recovery

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s electric rates include a fuel adjustment clause designed to recover the cost of fuel and purchased power costs.  The fuel adjustment clause contains a surcharge or credit for deferred fuel expense and related carrying charges arising from the monthly reconciliation of actual fuel costs incurred with fuel cost revenues billed to customers, including carrying charges.

To help stabilize electricity costs, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana received approval from the LPSC to hedge its exposure to natural gas price volatility through the use of financial instruments.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana hedges approximately one-third of the projected exposure to natural gas price changes for the gas used to serve its native electric load for all months of the year.  The hedge quantity is reviewed on an annual basis.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s gas rates include a purchased gas adjustment clause based on estimated gas costs for the billing month adjusted by a surcharge or credit that arises from an annual reconciliation of fuel costs incurred with fuel cost revenues billed to customers, including carrying charges.

To help stabilize retail gas costs, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana received approval from the LPSC to hedge its exposure to natural gas price volatility for its gas purchased for resale through the use of financial instruments.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana hedges approximately one-half of the projected natural gas volumes used to serve its natural gas customers for November through March.  The hedge quantity is reviewed on an annual basis.

Storm Cost Recovery

See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s filings to recover storm-related costs.

Entergy Louisiana

Fuel Recovery

Entergy Louisiana’s rate schedules include a fuel adjustment clause designed to recover the cost of fuel and purchased power costs.  The fuel adjustment clause contains a surcharge or credit for deferred fuel expense and related carrying charges arising from the monthly reconciliation of actual fuel costs incurred with fuel cost revenues billed to customers, including carrying charges.

In the Delaney vs. Entergy Louisiana proceeding, the LPSC ordered Entergy Louisiana, beginning with the May 2000 fuel adjustment clause filing, to re-price costs flowed through its fuel adjustment clause related to the Evangeline gas contract so that the price included for fuel adjustment clause recovery shall thereafter be at the rate of the Henry Hub first of the month cash market price (as reported by the publication Inside FERC) plus $0.24 per mmBtu for the month for which the fuel adjustment clause is calculated, irrespective of the actual cost for the Evangeline contract quantity reflected in that month’s fuel adjustment clause.  The Evangeline gas contract expires on January 1, 2013.

To help stabilize electricity costs, Entergy Louisiana received approval from the LPSC in 2001 to hedge its exposure to natural gas price volatility through the use of financial instruments.  Entergy Louisiana hedges approximately one-third of the projected exposure to natural gas price changes for the gas used to serve its native electric load for all months of the year.  The hedge quantity is reviewed on an annual basis.
 
 
188198

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



In September 2002, Entergy Louisiana settled a proceeding that concerned a contract entered into by Entergy Louisiana to purchase, through 2031, energy generated by a hydroelectric facility known as the Vidalia project.  In the settlement, the LPSC approved Entergy Louisiana’s proposed treatment of the regulatory effect of the benefit from a tax accounting election related to that project.  In general, the settlement permitspermitted Entergy Louisiana to keep a portion of the tax benefit in exchange for bearing the risk associated with sustaining the tax treatment.  The LPSC settlement divided the term of the Vidalia contract into two segments: 2002-2012 and 2013-2031. During the first eight years of the 2002-2012 segment, Entergy Louisiana agreed to credit rat es by flowing through its fuel adjustment calculation $11 million each year, beginning monthly in October 2002.  Entergy Louisiana must credit rates in this way and by this amount even if Entergy Louisiana is unable to sustain the tax deduction.  Entergy Louisiana also must credit rates by $11 million each year for an additional two years unless either the tax accounting method elected is retroactively repealed or the IRS denies the entire deduction related to the tax accounting method.  In addition, in accordance with an LPSC settlement, Entergy Louisiana credited rates in August 2007 by $11.8 million (including interest) as a result of a settlement with the IRS of the 2001 tax treatment of the Vidalia contract.  Entergy Louisiana agreed to credit ratepayers additional amounts unless the tax accounting election was not sustained.  During the years 2013-2031, Entergy Louisiana and its ratepayers would share the remaining benefits of this tax accounting electi on.See Note 8 to the financial statements contains furtherfor additional discussion of the obligations related to the Vidalia project.project and the sharing of tax benefits with customers.

Storm Cost Recovery

See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of Entergy Louisiana’s filings to recover storm-related costs.

Entergy Mississippi

Fuel Recovery

Entergy Mississippi’s rate schedules include energy cost recovery riders to recover fuel and purchased energy costs.  The rider utilizes projected energy costs filed quarterly by Entergy Mississippi to develop an energy cost rate.  The energy cost rate is redetermined each calendar quarter and includes a true-up adjustment reflecting the over-recovery or under-recovery of the energy cost as of the second quarter preceding the redetermination.  Entergy Mississippi’s fuel cost recoveries are subject to annual audits conducted pursuant to the authority of the MPSC.

In August 2009 the MPSC retained an independent audit firm to audit Entergy Mississippi's fuel adjustment clause submittals for the period October 2007 through September 2009.  The independent audit firm submitted its report to the MPSC in December 2009.  The report does not recommend that any costs be disallowed for recovery.  The report did suggest that some costs, less than one percent of the fuel and purchased power costs recovered during the period, may have been more reasonably charged to customers through base rates rather than through fuel charges, but the report did not suggest that customers should not have paid for those costs.  In November 2009 the MPSC also retained another firm to review processes and practices related to fuel and pur chased energy.  The results of that review were filed with the MPSC in March 2010.  In that report, the independent consulting firm found that the practices and procedures in activities that directly affect the costs recovered through Entergy Mississippi's fuel adjustment clause appear reasonable.  Both audit reports were certified by the MPSC to the Mississippi Legislature, as required by Mississippi law.

Power Management Rider

The MPSC approved the purchase of the Attala power plant in November 2005.  In December 2005, the MPSC issued an order approving the investment cost recovery through its power management rider and limited the recovery to a period that begins with the closing date of the purchase and ends the earlier of the date costs are incorporated into base rates or December 31, 2006.  As a consequence of the events surrounding Entergy Mississippi’s
189

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


ongoing efforts to recover storm restoration costs associated with Hurricane Katrina, in October 2006, the MPSC approved a revision to Entergy Mississippi’s power management rider.  The revision has the effect of allowing Entergy Mississippi to recover the annual ownership costs of the Attala plant until such time as a general rate case is filed.

To help stabilize electricity costs, Entergy Mississippi received approval from the MPSC to hedge its exposure to natural gas price volatility through the use of financial instruments.  Entergy Mississippi hedges approximately one-half of the projected exposure to natural gas price changes for the gas used to serve its native electric load for all months of the year.  The hedge quantity is reviewed on an annual basis.

Storm Cost Recovery

Entergy Mississippi maintains a storm damage reserve pursuant to orders of the MPSC and consistent with the regulatory accounting requirements.  Entergy Mississippi's storm damage reserve is funded through its storm damage rider schedule.  In December 2010,August 2011, Entergy Mississippi filed with the MPSC a notice of its intent to revise the storm damage rider schedule to recover over a 36-month period approximately $30 million and to increase the level of monthly accruals to the storm damage reserve from the current level of $750,000 per month to $1.75 million per month, and to increase the current level of the storm reserve cap during which funds will accrue from $15 million to $25 million.  The cap is the level of the storm reserve balance at which monthly accruals would temporarily cease, and under Entergy Mississippi’s curr ent filing, when the reserve balance falls below $15 million, monthly accruals would begin to be collected until the cap again is reached.cease.  The amounts of the monthly accruals and the cap have not been revised since 2001 and the current amounts do not reflect the costs of current storm restoration activities.  Consideration of Entergy Mississippi’s notice is pending.
199

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Entergy New Orleans

Fuel Recovery

Entergy New Orleans’s electric rate schedules include a fuel adjustment tariff designed to reflect no more than targeted fuel and purchased power costs, adjusted by a surcharge or credit for deferred fuel expense arising from the monthly reconciliation of actual fuel and purchased power costs incurred with fuel cost revenues billed to customers, including carrying charges.  In June 2006, the City Council authorized the recovery of all Grand Gulf costs through Entergy New Orleans’s fuel adjustment clause (a significant portion of Grand Gulf costs was previously recovered through base rates), and continued that authorization in approving the October 2006 formula rate plan filing settlement.  Effective June 2009, the majority of Grand Gulf costs were realigne d to base rates and are no longer flowed through the fuel adjustment clause.

Entergy New Orleans’s gas rate schedules include a purchased gas adjustment to reflect estimated gas costs for the billing month, adjusted by a surcharge or credit similar to that included in the electric fuel adjustment clause, including carrying charges.  In October 2005, the City Council approved modification of the current gas cost collection mechanism effective November 2005 in order to address concerns regarding its fluctuations, particularly during the winter heating season.  The modifications are intended to minimize fluctuations in gas rates during the winter months.

To help stabilize retail gas costs, Entergy New Orleans received approval from the City Council to hedge its exposure to natural gas price volatility for its gas purchased for resale through the use of financial instruments.  Entergy New Orleans hedges approximately one-half of the projected natural gas volumes used to serve its natural gas customers for November through March.  The hedge quantity is reviewed on an annual basis.

Storm Cost Recovery

See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of Entergy New Orleans’s efforts to recover storm-related costs.


190

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Entergy Texas

Fuel Recovery

Entergy Texas’s rate schedules include a fixed fuel factor to recover fuel and purchased power costs, including carrying charges, that are not included in base rates.  Semi-annual revisions of the fixed fuel factor are made in March and September based on the market price of natural gas and changes in fuel mix.  The amounts collected under Entergy Texas’s fixed fuel factor and any interim surcharge or refund are subject to fuel reconciliation proceedings before the PUCT.  The PUCT fuel cost reviews are discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements.

Storm Cost Recovery

See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of proceedings regarding recovery of Entergy Texas’s storm restoration costs.

Electric Industry Restructuring

In June 2009, a law was enacted in Texas that requires Entergy Texas to cease all activities relating to Entergy Texas’s transition to competition.  The law allows Entergy Texas to remain a part of the SERC Region, although it does not prevent Entergy Texas from joining another power region.  The law provides that proceedings to certify a power region that Entergy Texas belongs to as a qualified power region can be initiated by the PUCT, or on motion by another party, when the conditions supporting such a proceeding exist.  Under the new law, the PUCT may not approve a transition to competition plan for Entergy Texas until the expiration of four years from the PUCT’s certification of Entergy Texas’s power region.  In response to the new law, Entergy Texas in June 2009 gave notice to the PUCT of the withdrawal of its previously filed transition to competition plan, and requested that its transition to competition proceeding be dismissed.  In July 2009 the ALJ dismissed the proceeding.
200

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

 The new law also contains provisions that allow Entergy Texas take advantage of a cost recovery mechanism that permits annual filings for the recovery of reasonable and necessary expenditures for transmission infrastructure improvement and changes in wholesale transmission charges.  This mechanism was previously available to other non-ERCOT Texas utility companies, but not to Entergy Texas.

In September 2011, the PUCT adopted a proposed rule implementing a Distribution Cost Recovery Factor to recover capital and capital-related costs related to distribution infrastructure.  The Distribution Cost Recovery Factor permits utilities once per year to implement an increase in rates above amounts reflected in base rates to reflect depreciation expense, federal income tax and other taxes, and return on investment.  The Distribution Cost Recovery Factor rider may be changed a maximum of four times between base rate cases, and expires in January 2017, unless otherwise extended by the Texas Legislature.

The new law further amends already existing law that had required Entergy Texas to propose for PUCT approval a tariff to allow eligible customers the ability to contract for competitive generation.  The amending language in the new law provides, among other things, that:  1) the tariff shall not be implemented in a manner that harms the sustainability or competitiveness of manufacturers who choose not to participate in the tariff; 2) Entergy Texas shall “purchase competitive generation service, selected by the customer, and provide the generation at retail to the customer”; and 3)  Entergy Texas shall provide and price transmission service and ancillary services under that tariff at a rate that is unbundled from its cost of service.    The new law directs that the PUCT may not issue an order on the tariff that is contrary to an applicable decision, rule, or policy statement of a federal regulatory agency having jurisdiction.

Entergy Texas and the other parties to the PUCT proceeding to determine the design of the competitive generation tariff were involved in negotiations throughout 2011 with the objective of resolving as many disputed issues as possible regarding the tariff.  While these negotiations remain pending, the PUCT has directed the parties to file testimony allowing it to consider and resolve certain threshold issues related to the design of the program, including:  1) the definition and calculation of any cost unrecovered by Entergy Texas as a result of the tariff; 2) who should be eligible to take service under the tariff; and 3) what ratepayers should be responsible for paying any unrecovered costs experienced by Entergy Texas.  Testimony addressing these issues has been submitted and a hearing is scheduled for April 2012.

Franchises

Entergy Arkansas holds exclusive franchises to provide electric service in approximately 307 incorporated cities and towns in Arkansas.  These franchises are unlimited in duration and continue unless the municipalities purchase the utility property.  In Arkansas, franchises are considered to be contracts and, therefore, are terminable pursuant to the terms of the franchise agreement and applicable statutes.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana holds non-exclusive franchises permits, or certificates of convenience and necessity to provide electric service in approximately 56 incorporated municipalities and the unincorporated areas of approximately 18 parishes, and to provide gas service in the City of Baton Rouge and the unincorporated areas of two parishes.  Most of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s franchises have a term of 60 years.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s current electric franchises expire during 2015-2046.

Entergy Louisiana holds non-exclusive franchises to provide electric service in approximately 116 incorporated Louisiana municipalities.  Most of these franchises have 25-year terms.  Entergy Louisiana also supplies electric service in approximately 45 Louisiana parishes in which it holds non-exclusive franchises.  Entergy Louisiana’s electric franchises expire during 2011-2036.2015-2036.

Entergy Mississippi has received from the MPSC certificates of public convenience and necessity to provide electric service to areas within 45 counties, including a number of municipalities, in western Mississippi.  Under Mississippi statutory law, such certificates are exclusive.  Entergy Mississippi may continue to serve in such municipalities upon payment of a statutory franchise fee, regardless of whether an original municipal franchise is still in existence.
201

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Entergy New Orleans provides electric and gas service in the City of New Orleans pursuant to indeterminate permits set forth in city ordinances (except electric service in Algiers, which is provided by Entergy Louisiana).  These ordinances contain a continuing option for the City of New Orleans to purchase Entergy New Orleans’s electric and gas utility properties.

Entergy Texas holds a certificate of convenience and necessity from the PUCT to provide electric service to areas within approximately 27 counties in eastern Texas, and holds non-exclusive franchises to provide electric service in approximately 68 incorporated municipalities.  Entergy Texas was typically granted 50-year franchises, but recently has been receiving 25-year franchises.  Entergy Texas’s electric franchises expire during 2011-2045.2013-2058.

The business of System Energy is limited to wholesale power sales.  It has no distribution franchises.


191

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Property and Other Generation Resources

Generating Stations

The total capability of the generating stations owned and leased by the Utility operating companies and System Energy as of December 31, 2010,2011, is indicated below:

 Owned and Leased Capability MW(1) Owned and Leased Capability MW(1)
Company Total Gas/Oil Nuclear Coal Hydro Total Gas/Oil Nuclear Coal Hydro
                    
Entergy Arkansas 4,787 1,669 1,835 1,209 74 4,774 1,668 1,823 1,209 74
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana 3,325 1,988 974 363 - 3,317 1,980 974 363 -
Entergy Louisiana 5,667 4,499 1,168 - - 5,424 4,265 1,159 - -
Entergy Mississippi 3,229 2,809 - 420 - 3,229 2,809 - 420 -
Entergy New Orleans 748 748 - - - 764 764 - - -
Entergy Texas 2,543 2,274 - 269 - 2,538 2,269 - 269 -
System Energy 1,126 - 1,126 - - 1,071 - 1,071 - -
Total 21,425 13,987 5,103 2,261 74 21,117 13,755 5,027 2,261 74

(1)“Owned and Leased Capability” is the dependable load carrying capability as demonstrated under actual operating conditions based on the primary fuel (assuming no curtailments) that each station was designed to utilize.

The Entergy System's load and capacity projections are reviewed periodically to assess the need and timing for additional generating capacity and interconnections.  These reviews consider existing and projected demand, the availability and price of power, the location of new load, and the economy.  Summer peak load in the Entergy System service territory has averaged 21,11921,246 MW from 2002-2010.2002-2011.  In the 2002 time period, the Entergy System's long-term capacity resources, allowing for an adequate reserve margin, were approximately 3,000 MW less than the total capacity required for peak period demands.  In this time period the Entergy System met its capacity shortages almost entirely through short-term power purchases in the wholesale spot market.  In the fall of 2002, the Entergy System began a program to add new resources to its existing generation portfolio and began a process of issuing requests for proposals (RFP) to procure supply-side resources from sources other than the spot market to meet the unique regional needs of the Utility operating companies.  The Entergy System has adopted a long-term resource strategy that calls for the bulk of capacity needs to be met through long-term resources, whether owned or contracted.  Entergy refers to this strategy as the "Portfolio Transformation Strategy".  Over the past nine years, Portfolio Transformation has resulted in the addition of about 4,0004,500 MW of new long-term resources, including the 580 MW Acadia resource that is expected to close by the end of the first quarter 2011.resources.  These figures do not include transactions currently in negotiationspending as a result of the Summer 2009 RFP.  When the Summer 2009 RFP transactions are included in
202

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


the Entergy S ystemSystem portfolio of long-term resources and adjusting for unit deactivations of older generation, the Entergy System is approximately 600500 MW short of its projected 2012 peak load plus reserve margin.  TheThis remaining need is expected to be met through a nuclear uprate at Grand Gulf and limited-term resource procurements.resources.  The Entergy System will continue to access the spot power market to economically purchase energy in order to minimize customer cost.  In addition, Entergy considers in its planning processes the notices from Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi regarding their future withdrawal from the System Agreement.  Furthermore, as with other transmission systems, there are certain times during which congestion occurs on the Utility operating companies' transmission system that limits the ability of the Utility operating companies as well as other parties to fully utilize the generating resources that have been granted transmission service.
192

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

RFP Procurements

The RFPs issued by the Entergy System since the fall of 2002 have sought resources needed to meet near-term summer reliability requirements as well as longer-term resources through a broad range of wholesale power products, including limited-term (1 to 3 years) and long-term contractual products and asset acquisitions.  Detailed evaluation processes have been developed to analyze submitted proposals, and, with the exception of the January
2008 RFP and the 2008 Western Region RFP, each RFP has been overseen by an independent monitor.  The following table illustrates the results of the RFP process for resources acquired since the Fall 2002 RFP.  The contracts below were primarily with non-affiliated suppliers, with the exception of contracts with EWO Marketing for the sale of 185 MW to 206 MW from the RS Cogen plant and contracts with Entergy Power for the sale of approximately 100 MW from the Independence plant.  In 2009, Entergy Louisiana requested permission from the LPSC to cancel the Little Gypsy Unit 3 re-powering project selected from the 2006 Long-Term RFP.

 
 
RFP
 
Short-
term 3rd
party
 
 
Limited-term
affiliate
 
Limited-
term 3rd
party
 
 
Long-term
affiliate
 
 
Long-term
3rd party
 
 
 
Total
             
Fall 2002 - 185-206 MW (a) 231 MW 101-121 MW (b) 718 MW (d) 1,235-1,276 MW
January 2003 supplemental 222 MW   - - - 222 MW
Spring 2003 - - 381 MW (c) - 381 MW
Fall 2003 - - 390 MW - - 390 MW
Fall 2004 - - 1,250 MW - - 1,250 MW
2006 Long-Term - - - 538 MW (e) 789 MW (f) 1,327 MW
Fall 2006 - - 780 MW - - 780 MW
January 2008 (g) - - - - - -
2008 Western Region - - 300 MW - - 300 MW
Summer 2008 (h) - - 200 MW - - 200 MW
January 2009 Western Region - - - - 150-300 MW 150-300 MW
July 2009 Baseload - 336 MW (i) - - - 336 MW
TotalSummer 2009 Long-Term (j) 222---551 MW 521-5421555 MW 3,532 MW639-659 MW1,657-1,807 MW6,571-6,7622106 MW

(a)Includes a conditional option to increase the capacity up to the upper bound of the range.
(b)The contracted capacity increased from 101 MW to 121 MW in 2010.
(c)This table does not reflect (i) the River Bend 30% life-of-unit purchased power agreements totaling approximately 300 MW between Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana (200 MW), and between Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans (100 MW) related to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's unregulated portion of the River Bend nuclear station, which portion was formerly owned by Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. or (ii) the Entergy Arkansas wholesale base load capacity life-of-unit purchased power agreements executed in 2003 totaling approximately 220 MW between Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Louisiana (110 MW) and between Entergy Arkansas and Entergy New Orleans (110 MW) related to the sale of a portion of Entergy Arkansas’s coal and nuclear base load resources (which were not included in retail rates); or (iii) 12-month agreements originally executed in 2005 and which are renewed annually between Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas, and between Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi, relating to the sale of a portion of Entergy Arkansas’s coal and nuclear base load resources (which were not included in retail rates) to those companies.  These resources were identified outside of the formal RFP process but were submitted as formal proposals in response to the Spring 2003 RFP, which confirmed the economic merits of these resources.
(d)Entergy Louisiana's June 2005 purchase of the 718 MW, gas-fired Perryville plant, of which a total of 75% of the output is sold to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas.

203

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



(e)In 2009, Entergy Louisiana requested permission from2011 the LPSC to cancelapproved Entergy Louisiana’s cancellation of the Little Gypsy Unit 3 re-powering project.project selected from the 2006 Long-Term RFP.
(f)Entergy Arkansas’s September 2008 purchase of the 789 MW, combined-cycle, gas-fired Ouachita Generating Facility, of which one-third of the output was sold to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana prior to the purchase of one-third of the facility by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana in November 2009.

193

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



(g)At the direction of the LPSC, but with full reservation of all legal rights, Entergy Services issued the January 2008 RFP for Supply-Side Resources seeking fixed price unit contingent products.  Although the LPSC request was directed to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Services issued the RFP on behalf of all of the Utility operating companies.  No proposals were selected from this RFP.
(h)In October 2008, in response to the U.S. financial crisis, Entergy Services on behalf of the Utility operating companies terminated all long-term procurement efforts, including the long-term portion of the Summer 2008 RFP.
(i)Represents the self-supply alternative considered in the RFP, consisting of a cost-based purchase by Entergy Texas, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy Mississippi of wholesale baseload capacity from Entergy Arkansas.
(j)Includes the Ninemile self-build option, acquisitions from KGen of its Hinds and Hot Spring facilities and a long-term PPA with Calpine Carville.  Contracts from the Summer 2009 Long-Term RFP have been executed but are still pending regulatory approvals.

Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans currently purchase, pursuant to ten-year purchased power agreements that expire in 2013, 121 MW of capacity and energy from Entergy Power sourced from Independence Steam Electric Station Unit 2.  The transaction, which originated from the Fall 2002 RFP, included an option for Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans to acquire an ownership interest in the unit for a total price of $80 million, subject to various adjustments.  In March 2008, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans provided notice of their intent to exercise the option.  Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans are evaluatingcontinue to evaluate the economics of proceeding with this option and have beenoption.  Based upon changes in discussions with Entergy Power regarding the terms and conditionslong-term economics of the resource relative to current options, in August 2011, Entergy Louisiana made a filing with the LPSC seeking relief from the prior directive to exercise the option to purchase an ownership acquisition.interest in the Independence unit.  The LPSC staff filed testimony suggesting that the option should be exercised but noting that this is largely a policy decision for the LPSC.

In September 2009, on behalfJune 2011, Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC an application seeking certification that the public necessity and convenience would be served by Entergy Louisiana’s construction of the Utility operating companies, Entergy Services issueda nominally-sized 550 MW combined-cycle gas turbine generating facility (Ninemile 6) at its existing Ninemile Point electric generating station that was selected in the Summer 2009 RFP seeking proposals for long-term capacity and energy through products offered in theLong-Term RFP.  The RFP included a self-build option at Entergy Louisiana’s Ninemile site.  Entergy Services concluded its review and evaluationFor additional discussion of the proposals submitted Ninemile 6 project see Capital Expenditure Plans and Other uses of Capital in response to the RFP in July 2010Entergy Corporation and awarded five proposals.  The awarded proposals included four acquisition proposals totaling approximately 2,800 MW (including the Ninemile self-build option identified in the RFP)Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and one PPA proposal totaling approximately 500 MW.  Subsequent to the RFP selections, one of the acquisition proposals that had been selected for award was withdrawn by the bidder.  Entergy Services, on behalf of t he Utility operating companies, is negotiating definitive agreements associated with the selected proposals.Analysis.

In December 2010, on behalf of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Services issued the 2010 RFP for Long-Term Renewable Energy Resources seeking up to 233 MW of renewable generation resources to meet the requirements of an LPSC general order issued in December 2010.  In November 2011, Entergy Services selected five resources for a total of 143 MW for the primary selection list and two additional proposals, representing 103 MW for the secondary selection list.  The seven proposals collectively represent a mixture of as-available and baseload products, technologies, and geographic locations.

In June 2011, on behalf of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Services issued the 2011 RFP for Transition Plan Resources.  The RFP sought up to 750 MW of flexible generation resources through one or more purchased power agreements to address Entergy Arkansas’s requirements for its 2014-2016 time frame.  Entergy Arkansas concluded its review and evaluation of the proposals submitted in response to the RFP in November 2011 and selected two proposals totaling approximately 795 MW for negotiation of definitive agreements.



204

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


In December 2011, on behalf of Entergy Texas, Entergy Services issued the 2011 Western Region RFP for Long-Term Supply Side Resources.  This RFP is seeking approximately 300 MW of baseload or flexible capacity, energy, and other electric products to meet the long-term reliability needs of the Western Region beginning in 2017.  This RFP includes a self-build option at Entergy Texas’s Lewis Creek site.

Other Procurements From Third Parties

The above table does not include resource acquisitions made outside of the RFP process, including Entergy Mississippi's January 2006 acquisition of the 480 MW, combined-cycle, gas-fired Attala power plant, andplant; Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's March 2008 acquisition of the 322 MW, simple-cycle, gas-fired Calcasieu Generating Facility.  In addition, in October 2009,Facility; and Entergy Louisiana entered into an agreement to acquire Unit 2Louisiana’s April 2011 acquisition of the 580 MW, combined-cycle, gas-fired Acadia Energy Center a 580 MW generating unit located near Eunice, Louisiana, from Acadia Power Partners, LLC, an independent power producer.  The Acadia purchase is expected to close by the end of the first quarter 2011.Unit 2.  The above table also does not reflect various limited- and long-term contracts that have been entered into in recent years by the Utility operating companies as a result of bilateral negotiations.

Interconnections

The Entergy System's generating units are interconnected by a transmission system operating at various voltages up to 500 kV.  These generating units consist primarily of steam-electric production facilities and are centrally dispatched and operated.  Entergy's Utility operating companies are interconnected with many neighboring utilities.  In addition, the Utility operating companies are members of the SERC Reliability Corporation.  The primary purpose of SERC is to ensure the reliability and adequacy of the electric bulk power supply in the southeast region of the United States.  SERC is a member of the North American Electric Reliability Corporation.

194

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Gas Property

As of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy New Orleans distributed and transported natural gas for distribution within Algiers and New Orleans, Louisiana, through a total of 342,500 miles of gas transmission pipeline, 1,678 miles of gas distribution pipeline, and 824 miles of gas service pipeline from the distribution mains to the customers.pipeline.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the gas properties of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, which are located in and around Baton Rouge, Louisiana, were not material to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's financial position.

TitlesTitle

The Entergy System's generating stations are generally located on properties owned in fee simple.  Most of the substations and transmission and distribution lines are constructed on private property or public rights-of-way pursuant to easements, servitudes, or appropriate franchises.  Some substation properties are owned in fee simple.  The Utility operating companies generally have the right of eminent domain, whereby they may perfect title to, or secure easements or servitudes on, private property for their utility operations.

Substantially all of the physical properties and assets owned by Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy are subject to the liens of mortgages securing bonds issued by those companies.  The Lewis Creek generating station is owned by GSG&T, Inc., a subsidiary of Entergy Texas, and is not subject to its mortgage lien.  Lewis Creek is leased to and operated by Entergy Texas.

Fuel Supply

The sources of generation and average fuel cost per kWh for the Utility operating companies and System Energy for the years 2008-2010 were:

  
 
Natural Gas
 
 
Nuclear
 
 
Coal
 
Purchased
Power
 
 
Year
 
%
of
Gen
 
Cents
Per
kWh
 
%
of
Gen
 
Cents
Per
kWh
 
%
of
Gen
 
Cents
Per
kWh
 
%
of
Gen
 
Cents
Per
kWh
                 
2010 22 5.39 36 .78 13 2.00 29 5.28
2009 19 5.64 34 .66 12 2.04 35 5.29
2008 19 10.28 30 .60 12 2.06 39 7.92

Actual 2010 and projected 2011 sources of generation for the Utility operating companies and System Energy, including certain power purchases from affiliates under life of unit power purchase agreements, are:

  
 
Natural Gas
 
 
Nuclear
 
 
Coal
 
Purchased
Power
  2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011
                 
Entergy Arkansas (a) 3% 11% 46% 46% 25% 25% 26% 17%
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana 25% 31% 29% 15% 9% 9% 37% 45%
Entergy Louisiana 27% 28% 37% 38% 2% 3% 34% 31%
Entergy Mississippi 35% 41% 3% 3% 20% 27% 42% 29%
Entergy New Orleans 30% 47% 24% 27% 9% 13% 37% 13%
Entergy Texas 35% 22% 14% 17% 10% 13% 41% 48%
System Energy (b) - - 100% 100% - - - -
Utility (a) 22% 23% 33% 34% 12% 13% 33% 30%
 
195205

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Fuel Supply

The sources of generation and average fuel cost per kWh for the Utility operating companies and System Energy for the years 2009-2011 were:

  
 
Natural Gas
 
 
Nuclear
 
 
Coal
 
Purchased
Power
 
 
Year
 
%
of
Gen
 
Cents
Per
kWh
 
%
of
Gen
 
Cents
Per
kWh
 
%
of
Gen
 
Cents
Per
kWh
 
%
of
Gen
 
Cents
Per
kWh
                 
2011 25 4.85 34 .81 13 2.31 28 4.59
2010 22 5.39 36 .78 13 2.00 29 5.28
2009 19 5.64 34 .66 12 2.04 35 5.29

Actual 2011 and projected 2012 sources of generation for the Utility operating companies and System Energy, including certain power purchases from affiliates under life of unit power purchase agreements, including the Unit Power Sales Agreement, are:

  
 
Natural Gas
 
 
Nuclear
 
 
Coal
 
Purchased
Power
  2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012
                 
Entergy Arkansas (a) 3% 11% 57% 52% 24% 23% 16% 14%
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana 29% 31% 27% 19% 10% 11% 34% 39%
Entergy Louisiana 29% 27% 36% 40% 2% 2% 33% 31%
Entergy Mississippi 39% 40% 23% 23% 19% 20% 19% 17%
Entergy New Orleans 37% 34% 45% 45% 9% 9% 9% 12%
Entergy Texas 37% 19% 12% 16% 9% 11% 42% 54%
System Energy (b) - - 100% 100% - - - -
Utility (a) 25% 23% 34% 34% 13% 13% 28% 30%

(a)Hydroelectric power provided less than 1% of Entergy Arkansas’s generation in 20102011 and is expected to provide approximatelyless than 1% of its generation in 2011.2012.
(b)Capacity and energy from System Energy’s interest in Grand Gulf is allocated as follows under the Unit Power Sales Agreement: Entergy Arkansas - 36%; Entergy Louisiana - 14%; Entergy Mississippi - 33%; and Entergy New Orleans - 17%.  Pursuant to purchased power agreements, Entergy Arkansas is selling a portion of its owned capacity and energy from Grand Gulf to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans.

Some of the Utility’s gas-fired plants are capable of also using fuel oil, if necessary.  Although based on current economics the Utility does not expect fuel oil use in 2011,2012, it is possible that various operational events including weather or pipeline maintenance may require the use of fuel oil.

Natural Gas

The Utility operating companies have long-term firm and short-term interruptible gas contracts for both supply and transportation.  Long-term firm contracts for power plants comprise less than 25% of the Utility operating companies' total requirements.  Short-term contracts and spot-market purchases satisfy additional gas requirements.  Entergy Texas owns a gas storage facility that provides reliable and flexible natural gas service to certain generating stations.

Entergy Louisiana has a long-term natural gas supply contract, which expires in 2012,January 1, 2013, in which Entergy Louisiana agreed to purchase natural gas in annual amounts equal to approximately one-third of its projected annual fuel requirements for certain generating units.  Annual demand charges associated with this contract are estimated to be $6.6 million.  Entergy Louisiana conducted an RFP to obtain a replacement supplier for this contract and is in negotiations with the prevailing bidder.
206

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Many factors, including wellhead deliverability, storage and pipeline capacity, and demand requirements of end users, influence the availability and price of natural gas supplies for power plants.  Demand is tied to weather conditions as well as to the prices and availability of other energy sources.  Pursuant to federal and state regulations, gas supplies to power plants may be interrupted during periods of shortage.  To the extent natural gas supplies are disrupted or natural gas prices significantly increase, the Utility operating companies will use alternate fuels, such as oil, or rely to a larger extent on coal, nuclear generation, and purchased power.

Coal

Entergy Arkansas has a long-term contract for low-sulfur Powder River Basin (PRB) coal which expires in 2011 and is expected to provide for approximately 30% of the total expected coal requirements for 2011.  Entergy Arkansas has committed to four medium-term (one-one- to three-year)three-year contracts that will supply approximately 62%90% of the total coal supply needs in 2011.2012.  These contracts are staggered in term so that not all contracts have to be renewed the same year.  The remaining 8%10% of total coal requirements will be satisfied by spot market or over-the-counter purchases.contracts with a term of less than one year.  Based on greater PRBPowder River Basin (PRB) coal deliveries and the high cost of foreign coal, no alternative coal consumption is expected at Entergy Arkansas during 2011.2012.  Entergy Arkansas has an existing long-term railroad transportation contract that will provide allup to approximately 85% of Entergy Arkansas’s coal transportation requirements for 2012.  An RFP for Entergy Arkansas’ open rail transportation position was issued in 2011 and will provide most of the transportation requirements for several years beyond 2011.a definitive agreement is expected by mid-2012.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana has executed three medium-termone- to three-year contracts for the supply of low-sulfur PRB coal for Nelson Unit 6 that will supply approximately 90% of Nelson Unit 6 coal needs in 2011.2012.  Additional PRB coal will be purchased through spot market or over-the-counter purchases provided that adequate transportation is available from BNSF Railway Company.contracts with a term of less than one year to provide the remaining supply needs.  For the same reasons as for Entergy Arkansas’s plants, no alternative coal consumption is expected at Nelson Unit 6 during 2011.2012.  Coal will be transported to Nelson via an existinga new transportation agreement beginning January 1, 2012 that will provide approximately 90% to 100% of rail transportation agreement with BNSF Railway Company during 2011.requirements for 2012.

For the year 2010,2011, coal transportation delivery to all Utility operating companyEntergy Arkansas operated coal-fired units met coal demand at the plants.  Itplants and it is expected that improved delivery times experienced in 20092010 and 20102011 will continue through 2011.2012.  In the fourth quarter 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana experienced significant delivery shortfalls as the result of flood-related disruptions on the BNSF Railway.  Inventory levels recovered by year end and improved transportation times are expected under the new transportation agreement beginning in 2012.  Both Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana control a sufficient number of railcars to satisfy the rail transportation requirement.
196

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


The operator of Big Cajun 2 - Unit 3, Louisiana Generating, LLC, has advised Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas that it has adequate rail car and barge capacity to meet the volumes of low-sulfur PRB coal requested for 2011.2012.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Texas’s coal nomination requests to Big Cajun 2 - Unit 3 are made on an annual basis.

Nuclear Fuel

The nuclear fuel cycle consists of the following:

·  mining and milling of uranium ore to produce a concentrate;
·  conversion of the concentrate to uranium hexafluoride gas;
·  enrichment of the uranium hexafluoride gas;
·  fabrication of nuclear fuel assemblies for use in fueling nuclear reactors; and
·  disposal of spent fuel.

System Fuels, a company owned by EntergyThe Registrant Subsidiaries that own nuclear plants (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi,Louisiana, and Entergy New Orleans, isSystem Energy), are responsible through a shared regulated uranium pool for contracts to acquire nuclear material to be used in fueling Entergy’sEntergy's Utility nuclear units, exceptunits.  These companies own the materials and services in this shared regulated uranium pool on a pro rata fractional basis determined by the nuclear generation capability of each company.  Any liabilities for River Bend.  System Fuels alsoobligations of the pooled contracts are on a several but not joint basis.  The shared regulated uranium pool maintains inventories of suchnuclear materials during the various stages of processing.  The
207

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, except Entergy Gulf States Louisiana,and System Energy


processing.  The Registrant Subsidiaries purchase enriched uranium hexafluoride for their nuclear plant reload requirements at the average inventory cost from System Fuels, but contractthe shared regulated uranium pool.  Entergy Operations Inc. contracts separately for the fabrication of their own nuclear fuel.  The requirements for River Bend are met pursuant to contracts made by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.fuel as agent on behalf of each of the Registrant Subsidiaries that owns a nuclear plant.  All contracts for the disposal of spent nuclear fuel are between the Department of Energy (DOE) a nd eachand the owner of thea nuclear power plants.plant.

Based upon currently planned fuel cycles, the nuclear units in both the Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities segments have a diversified portfolio of contracts and inventory that provides substantially adequate nuclear fuel materials and conversion and enrichment services at what Entergy believes are reasonably predictable or fixed prices through most of 2011, and with substantial additional amounts after that time.2012.  Entergy’s ability to purchase nuclear fuel at reasonably predictable prices, however, depends upon the creditworthiness and performance reliability of uranium miners, as well as upon the structure of Entergy’s contracts for the purchase of nuclear fuel.miners.  There are a number of possible alternate suppliers that may be accessed to mitigate u nexpected supply disruption events,any supplier performance failure, including potentially drawing upon Entergy’s inventory intended for later generation periods depending upon its risk management strategy at that time, although the pricing of any such alternate uranium supply from the market will be dependent upon the market for uranium supply at that time.  In addition, some nuclear fuel contracts are on a non-fixed price basis subject to prevailing prices at the time of delivery.

The effects of market price changes may be reduced and deferred by risk management strategies, such as negotiation of floor and ceiling amounts for long-term contracts, buying for inventory or entering into forward physical contracts at fixed prices when Entergy believes it is appropriate and useful.  Entergy buys uranium from a diversified mix of sellers located in a diversified mix of countries, and from time to time purchases from nearly all qualified reliable major market participants worldwide that sell into the United States.U.S.

Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy each have made arrangements to lease nuclear fuel and related equipment and services.  The lessors, which are consolidated in the financial statements of Entergy and the applicable Registrant Subsidiary, finance the acquisition and ownership of nuclear fuel through credit agreements and the issuance of notes.  These arrangements are subject to periodic renewal.

Natural Gas Purchased for Resale

Entergy New Orleans has several suppliers of natural gas.  Its system is interconnected with three interstate and three intrastate pipelines.  Entergy New Orleans has a "no-notice" service gas purchase contract with Atmos Energy which guarantees Entergy New Orleans gas delivery at specific delivery points and at any volume within the minimum and maximum set forth in the contract amounts.  The Atmos Energy gas supply is transported to Entergy New Orleans pursuant to a transportation service agreement with Gulf South Pipeline Co.  This service is subject to FERC-approved rates.  Entergy New Orleans also makes interruptible spot market purchases.  In recent years, natural gas deliveries to Entergy New Orleans have been subject primarily to weather-related curta ilments.curtailments.
197

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


As a result of the implementation of FERC-mandated interstate pipeline restructuring in 1993, curtailments of interstate gas supply could occur if Entergy New Orleans's suppliers failed to perform their obligations to deliver gas under their supply agreements.  Gulf South Pipeline Co. could curtail transportation capacity only in the event of pipeline system constraints.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana purchases natural gas for resale under a firm contract from Enbridge Marketing (U.S.) Inc.  The gas is delivered through a combination of intrastate and interstate pipelines.

Federal Regulation of the Utility

State or local regulatory authorities, as described above, regulate the retail rates of the Utility operating companies.  The FERC regulates wholesale rates (including intrasystem sales pursuant to the System Agreement) and interstate transmission of electricity, as well as rates for System Energy’s sales of capacity and energy from Grand Gulf to Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans pursuant to the Unit Power Sales Agreement.
208

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



System Agreement (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)

The Utility operating companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which is a rate schedule that has been approved by the FERC.  Under the terms of the System Agreement, generating capacity and other power resources are jointly operated by the Utility operating companies.  The System Agreement provides, among other things, that parties having generating reserves greater than their allocated share of reserves (long companies) shall receive payments from those parties having generating reserves that are less than their allocated share of reserves (short companies).  Such payments are at amounts sufficient to cover certain of t hethe long companies’ costs for intermediate and peaking oil/gas-fired generation, including operating expenses, fixed charges on debt, dividend requirements on preferred equity, and a fair rate of return on common equity investment.  Under the System Agreement, the rates used to compensate long companies are based on costs associated with the long companies’ steam electric generating units fueled by oil or gas and having an annual average heat rate above 10,000 Btu/kWh.  In addition, for all energy exchanged among the Utility operating companies under the System Agreement, the companies purchasing exchange energy are required to pay the cost of fuel consumed in generating such energy plus a charge to cover other associated costs.

Citing its concerns that the benefits of its continued participation in the current form of the System Agreement have been seriously eroded, in December 2005, Entergy Arkansas submitted its notice that it will terminate its participation in the current System Agreement effective ninety-six (96) months from the date of the notice or such earlier date as authorized by the FERC.  Entergy Arkansas indicated, however, that a properly structured replacement agreement could be a viable alternative.  In November 2007, pursuant to the provisions of the System Agreement, Entergy Mississippi provided its written notice to terminate its participation in the System Agreement effective ninety-six (96) months from the date of the notice or such earlier date as authorized by the FERC .FERC.  In light of the notices of Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi to terminate participation in the current System Agreement, in January 2008 the LPSC unanimously voted to direct the LPSC Staff to begin evaluating the potential for a new agreement.  Likewise, the New Orleans City Council opened a docket to gather information on progress towards a successor agreement.

In November 2009 the FERC accepted the notices of cancellation and determined that Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi are permitted to withdraw from the System Agreement following the 96 month notice period without payment of a fee or being required to otherwise compensate the remaining Utility operating companies as a result of withdrawal.  The FERC stated it expected Entergy and all interested parties to move forward and develop details of all needed successor arrangements and encouraged Entergy to file its Section 205 filing for post 2013 arrangements as soon as possible.  In February 2011 the FERC denied the LPSC’s and the City Council’s rehearing requests.  The LPSC has appealed the FERC’s decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals fo rfor the District of Columbia.Columbia, and oral argument was held in the case in January 2012.
198

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


See “System Agreement” in Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for discussion of the proceedings at the FERC involving the System Agreement and other related proceedings.

Transmission

See the “Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis.

See “Independent Coordinator of Transmission” in the “Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis.

System Energy and Related Agreements

System Energy recovers costs related to its interest in Grand Gulf through rates charged to Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans for capacity and energy under the Unit Power Sales Agreement (described below).  In December 1995, System Energy commenced a rate proceeding at the FERC.  In July 2001, the rate proceeding became final, with the FERC approving a prospective 10.94% return on equity.  The
209

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


FERC’s decision also affected other aspects of System Energy’s charges to the Utility operating companies that it supplies with power.  In 1998, the FERC approved requests by Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi to accelerate a portion of their Grand Gulf purchased power obligations.  E ntergyEntergy Arkansas’s and Entergy Mississippi’s acceleration of Grand Gulf purchased power obligations ceased effective July 2001 and July 2003, respectively, as approved by the FERC.

Unit Power Sales Agreement

The Unit Power Sales Agreement allocates capacity, energy, and the related costs from System Energy’s ownership and leasehold interests in Grand Gulf to Entergy Arkansas (36%), Entergy Louisiana (14%), Entergy Mississippi (33%), and Entergy New Orleans (17%).  Each of these companies is obligated to make payments to System Energy for its entitlement of capacity and energy on a full cost-of-service basis regardless of the quantity of energy delivered, so long as Grand Gulf remains in commercial operation.delivered.  Payments under the Unit Power Sales Agreement are System Energy’s only source of operating revenue.  The financial condition of System Energy depends upon the continued commercial operation of Grand Gulf and the receipt of such payments.  &# 160;Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans generally recover payments made under the Unit Power Sales Agreement through rates charged to their customers.

In the case of Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Louisiana, payments are also recovered through sales of electricity from their respective retained shares of Grand Gulf.  Under a settlement agreement entered into with the APSC in 1985 and amended in 1988, Entergy Arkansas retains 22% of its 36% share of Grand Gulf-related costs and recovers the remaining 78% of its share in rates.  In the event that Entergy Arkansas is not able to sell its retained share to third parties, it may sell such energy to its retail customers at a price equal to its avoided cost, which is currently less than Entergy Arkansas’s cost from its retained share.  Entergy Arkansas has life-of-resources purchased power agreements with Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans that sell a portion of the output of Entergy Arkansas’s retained share of Grand Gulf to those companies.  In a series of LPSC orders, court decisions, and agreements from late 1985 to mid-1988, Entergy Louisiana was granted rate relief with respect to costs associated with Entergy Louisiana’s share of capacity and energy from Grand Gulf, subject to certain terms and conditions.  Entergy Louisiana retains and does not recover from retail ratepayers 18% of its 14% share of the costs of Grand Gulf capacity and energy and recovers the remaining 82% of its share in rates.  Entergy Louisiana is allowed to recover through the fuel adjustment clause at 4.6 cents per kWh for the energy related to its retained portion of these costs.  Alternatively, Entergy Louisiana may sell such energy to non-affiliated parties at prices above the fuel adjustment clause recovery amount, subject to the LPSC’s approval.

Availability Agreement

The Availability Agreement among System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans was entered into in 1974 in connection with the financing by System Energy of Grand Gulf. The Availability Agreement provides that System Energy make available to Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans all capacity and energy available from System Energy’s share of Grand Gulf.
199

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans also agreed severally to pay System Energy monthly for the right to receive capacity and energy from Grand Gulf in amounts that (when added to any amounts received by System Energy under the Unit Power Sales Agreement) would at least equal System Energy’s total operating expenses for Grand Gulf (including depreciation at a specified rate)rate and expenses incurred in a permanent shutdown of Grand Gulf) and interest charges. The September 1989 write-off of System Energy’s investment in Grand Gulf 2, amounting to approximately $900 million, is being amortized for Availability Agreement purposes over 27 years.

The allocation percentages under the Availability Agreement are fixed as follows: Entergy Arkansas - 17.1%; Entergy Louisiana - 26.9%; Entergy Mississippi - 31.3%; and Entergy New Orleans - 24.7%. The allocation percentages under the Availability Agreement would remain in effect and would govern payments made under such agreement in the event of a shortfall of funds available to System Energy from other sources, including payments under the Unit Power Sales Agreement.
210

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



System Energy has assigned its rights to payments and advances from Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans under the Availability Agreement as security for its first mortgage bonds and reimbursement obligations to certain banks providing letters of credit in connection with the equity funding of the sale and leaseback transactions described in Note 10 to the financial statements under “Sale and Leaseback Transactions - Grand Gulf Lease Obligations.”  In these assignments, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans further agreed that, in the event they were prohibited by governmental action from making payments under the Availability Agreement (for example, if the FERC reduced or disallowed such payments as constituting excessive rates), they would then make subordinated advances to System Energy in the same amounts and at the same times as the prohibited payments. System Energy would not be allowed to repay these subordinated advances so long as it remained in default under the related indebtedness or in other similar circumstances.

Each of the assignment agreements relating to the Availability Agreement provides that Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans will make payments directly to System Energy. However, if there is an event of default, those payments must be made directly to the holders of indebtedness that are the beneficiaries of such assignment agreements. The payments must be made pro rata according to the amount of the respective obligations secured.

The obligations of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans to make payments under the Availability Agreement are subject to the receipt and continued effectiveness of all necessary regulatory approvals.  Sales of capacity and energy under the Availability Agreement would require that the Availability Agreement be submitted to the FERC for approval with respect to the terms of such sale. No such filing with the FERC has been made because sales of capacity and energy from Grand Gulf are being made pursuant to the Unit Power Sales Agreement.  If, for any reason, sales of capacity and energy are made in the future pursuant to the Availability Agreement, the jurisdictional portions of the Availability Agreement would be submitted to the FERC f orfor approval.

Since commercial operation of Grand Gulf began, payments under the Unit Power Sales Agreement to System Energy have exceeded the amounts payable under the Availability Agreement. Therefore, no payments under the Availability Agreement have ever been required.  If Entergy Arkansas or Entergy Mississippi fails to make its Unit Power Sales Agreement payments, and System Energy is unable to obtain funds from other sources, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans could become subject to claims or demands by System Energy or its creditors for payments or advances under the Availability Agreement (or the assignments thereof) equal to the difference between their required Unit Power Sales Agreement payments and their required Availability Agreement payments because their Availability Agreement obligations exceed their Unit Power Sales Agreement obligations.

The Availability Agreement may be terminated, amended, or modified by mutual agreement of the parties thereto, without further consent of any assignees or other creditors.

200

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

Capital Funds Agreement

System Energy and Entergy Corporation have entered into the Capital Funds Agreement, whereby Entergy Corporation has agreed to supply System Energy with sufficient capital to (i) maintain System Energy’s equity capital at an amount equal to a minimum of 35% of its total capitalization (excluding short-term debt) and (ii) permit the continued commercial operation of Grand Gulf and pay in full all indebtedness for borrowed money of System Energy when due.

Entergy Corporation has entered into various supplements to the Capital Funds Agreement. System Energy has assigned its rights under such supplements as security for its first mortgage bonds and for reimbursement obligations to certain banks providing letters of credit in connection with the equity funding of the sale and leaseback transactions described in Note 10 to the financial statements under “Sale and Leaseback Transactions - Grand Gulf Lease Obligations.”  Each such supplement provides that permitted indebtedness for borrowed money incurred by System Energy in connection with the financing of Grand Gulf may be secured by System Energy’s rights under
211

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


the Capital Funds Agreement on a pro rata basis (except for the Specific Payments, as defined below). In addition, in the supplements to the Capital Funds Agreement relating to the specific indebtedness being secured, Entergy Corporation has agreed to make cash capital contributions directly to System Energy sufficient to enable System Energy to make payments when due on such indebtedness (Specific Payments). However, if there is an event of default, Entergy Corporation must make those payments directly to the holders of indebtedness benefiting from the supplemental agreements. The payments (other than the Specific Payments) must be made pro rata according to the amount of the respective obligations benefiting from the supplemental agreements.

The Capital Funds Agreement may be terminated, amended, or modified by mutual agreement of the parties thereto, upon obtaining the consent, if required, of those holders of System Energy’s indebtedness then outstanding who have received the assignments of the Capital Funds Agreement.

Service Companies

Entergy Services, a corporation wholly-owned by Entergy Corporation, provides management, administrative, accounting, legal, engineering, and other services primarily to the Utility operating companies. Entergy Operations is also wholly-owned by Entergy Corporation and provides nuclear management, operations and maintenance services under contract for ANO, River Bend, Waterford 3, and Grand Gulf, subject to the owner oversight of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy, respectively.  Entergy Services and Entergy Operations provide their services to the Utility operating companies and System Energy on an “at cost” basis, pursuant to cost allocation methodologies for these service agreements that were approved by the FERC.

Jurisdictional Separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. into Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas

Effective December 31, 2007, Entergy Gulf States, Inc. completed a jurisdictional separation into two vertically integrated utility companies, one operating under the sole retail jurisdiction of the PUCT, Entergy Texas, and the other operating under the sole retail jurisdiction of the LPSC, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  Management believes that the jurisdictional separation will better alignaligns Entergy Gulf States, Inc.’s Louisiana and Texas operations to serve customers in those states and to operate consistent with state-specific regulatory requirements as the utility regulatory environments in those jurisdictions evolve.  The jurisdictional separation provides for regulation of each separated company by a single retail regulator, which should reduce regulatory complexity.

Entergy Texas now owns all Entergy Gulf States, Inc. distribution and transmission assets located in Texas, the gas-fired generating plants located in Texas, undivided 42.5% ownership shares of Entergy Gulf States, Inc.’s 70% ownership interest in Nelson 6 and 42% ownership interest in Big Cajun 2, Unit 3, which are coal-fired generating plants located in Louisiana, and other assets and contract rights to the extent related to utility operations in Texas.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana now owns all of the remaining assets that were owned by Entergy Gulf States, Inc.  On a book value basis, approximately 58.1% of the Entergy Gulf States, Inc. assets were allocated to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and approximately 41.9% were allocated to Entergy Texas.

201

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana remained primarily liable for all of the long-term debt issued by Entergy Gulf States, Inc. that was outstanding on December 31, 2007.  Under a debt assumption agreement with Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Texas assumed its pro rata share of this long-term debt, which was $1.079 billion, or approximately 46%, which hashad been entirely paid-off as of December 31, 2010.  The pro rata share of the long-term debt assumed by Entergy Texas was determined by first determining the net assets for each company on a book value basis, and then calculating a debt assumption ratio that resulted in the common equity ratios for each company being approximately the same as the Entergy Gulf States, Inc. common equity ratio immediately prior to the jurisdictional separation.

Entergy Texas purchases from Entergy Gulf States Louisiana pursuant to a life-of-unit purchased power agreement (PPA) a 42.5% share of capacity and energy from the 70% of River Bend subject to retail regulation.  Entergy Texas was allocated a share of River Bend’s nuclear and environmental liabilities that is identical to the share of the plant’s output purchased by Entergy Texas under the PPA.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana purchases a 57.5% share
212

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


of capacity and energy from the gas-fired generating plants owned by Entergy Texas, and Entergy Texas purchases a 42.5% share of capacity and energy from the gas-fired generating plants owned by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  The PPAs associated with the gas-fired generating plants will terminate when the unit(s) is/are no longer dispatched by the Entergy System.  The dispatch and operation of the generating plants will not change as a result of the jurisdictional separation.

The jurisdictional separation occurred through completion of the following steps:

·  Through a Texas statutory merger-by-division, Entergy Gulf States, Inc. was renamed as Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Inc., a Texas corporation, and the new Texas business corporation Entergy Texas, Inc. was formed.
·  Entergy Gulf States, Inc. allocated the assets described above to Entergy Texas, and all of the capital stock of Entergy Texas was issued directly to Entergy Gulf States, Inc.’s parent company, Entergy Corporation.
·  Entergy Corporation formed EGS Holdings, Inc., a Texas corporation, and contributed all of the common stock of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Inc. to EGS Holdings, Inc.
·  EGS Holdings, Inc. formed the Louisiana limited liability company Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. and then owned all of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
·  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Inc. then merged into Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., with Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. being the surviving entity.
·  Entergy Corporation now owns EGS Holdings, Inc. and Entergy Texas in their entirety, and EGS Holdings, Inc. now owns Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s common membership interests in their entirety.

Earnings Ratios of Registrant Subsidiaries

The Registrant Subsidiaries’ ratios of earnings to fixed charges and ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred dividends or distributions pursuant to Item 503 of SEC Regulation S-K are as follows:

 
Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges
Years Ended December 31,
 
Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges
Years Ended December 31,
 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007
                    
Entergy Arkansas 3.91 2.39 2.33 3.19 3.37 4.31 3.91 2.39 2.33 3.19
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana 3.58 2.99 2.44 2.84 3.01 4.36 3.58 2.99 2.44 2.84
Entergy Louisiana 3.41 3.52 3.14 3.44 3.23 1.86 3.41 3.52 3.14 3.44
Entergy Mississippi 3.30 3.25 2.92 3.22 2.54 3.55 3.35 3.31 2.92 3.22
Entergy New Orleans 4.41 3.66 3.71 2.74 1.52 5.37 4.43 3.61 3.71 2.74
Entergy Texas 2.10 1.92 2.04 2.07 2.12 2.34 2.10 1.92 2.04 2.07
System Energy 3.64 3.73 3.29 3.95 4.05 3.85 3.64 3.73 3.29 3.95


202

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



 
Ratios of Earnings to Combined Fixed
Charges and Preferred Dividends or Distributions
Years Ended December 31,
 
Ratios of Earnings to Combined Fixed
Charges and Preferred Dividends or Distributions
Years Ended December 31,
 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007
                    
Entergy Arkansas 3.50 2.09 1.95 2.88 3.06 3.83 3.60 2.09 1.95 2.88
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana 3.53 2.95 2.42 2.73 2.90 4.30 3.54 2.95 2.42 2.73
Entergy Louisiana 3.13 3.27 2.87 3.08 2.90 1.70 3.19 3.27 2.87 3.08
Entergy Mississippi 3.06 3.01 2.67 2.97 2.34 3.27 3.16 3.06 2.67 2.97
Entergy New Orleans 3.97 3.38 3.45 2.54 1.35 4.74 4.08 3.33 3.45 2.54

The Registrant Subsidiaries accrue interest expense related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense and do not include it in fixed charges.
213

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Entergy Wholesale Commodities

During 2010 Entergy integrated its former Non-Utility Nuclearnon-utility nuclear and its non-nuclear wholesale assets businesses into a new organization called Entergy Wholesale Commodities.

Entergy Wholesale Commodities includes the ownership and operation of six nuclear power plants, five of which are located in the Northeast United States, with the sixth located in Michigan, and is primarily focused on selling electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ revenues are primarily derived from sales of energy and generation capacity from these plants.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities also provides operations and management services, including decommissioning services, to nuclear power plants owned by other utilities in the United States.

Entergy Wholesale Commodities also includes the ownership of, or participation in joint ventures that own, non-nuclear power plants and the sale to wholesale customers of the electric power produced by these plants while it focuses on improving their operating and financial performance, consistent with Entergy’s market-based point-of-view.plants.

Property

Nuclear Generating Stations

Entergy Wholesale Commodities includes the ownership of the following nuclear power plants:

Power Plant
 
 
 
Market
 
In
Service
Year
 
 
 
Acquired
 
 
 
Location
 
 
Capacity-
Reactor Type
 
License
Expiration
Date
 
 
 
Market
 
In
Service
Year
 
 
 
Acquired
 
 
 
Location
 
 
Capacity-
Reactor Type
 
License
Expiration
Date
                        
                        
Pilgrim IS0-NE 1972 July 1999 Plymouth, MA 688 MW - Boiling Water 2012 IS0-NE 1972 July 1999 Plymouth, MA 688 MW - Boiling Water 2012
FitzPatrick NYISO 1975 Nov. 2000 Oswego, NY 838 MW - Boiling Water 2034 NYISO 1975 Nov. 2000 Oswego, NY 838 MW - Boiling Water 2034
Indian Point 3 NYISO 1976 Nov. 2000 Buchanan, NY 1,041 MW - Pressurized Water 2015 NYISO 1976 Nov. 2000 Buchanan, NY 1,041 MW - Pressurized Water 2015
Indian Point 2 NYISO 1974 Sept. 2001 Buchanan, NY 1,028 MW - Pressurized Water 2013 NYISO 1974 Sept. 2001 Buchanan, NY 1,028 MW - Pressurized Water 2013
Vermont Yankee IS0-NE 1972 July 2002 Vernon, VT 605 MW - Boiling Water 2012 IS0-NE 1972 July 2002 Vernon, VT 605 MW - Boiling Water 2032
Palisades MISO 1971 Apr. 2007 South Haven, MI 798 MW - Pressurized Water 2031 MISO 1971 Apr. 2007 South Haven, MI 811 MW - Pressurized Water 2031

Entergy Wholesale Commodities also includes the ownership of two non-operating nuclear facilities, Big Rock Point in Michigan and Indian Point 1 in New York that were acquired when Entergy purchased the Palisades and Indian Point 2 nuclear plants, respectively.  These facilities are in various stages of the decommissioning process.


203

TableThe NRC operating license for Vermont Yankee was to expire in March 2012.  In March 2011 the NRC renewed Vermont Yankee’s operating license for an additional 20 years, as a result of Contentswhich the license now expires in 2032.  For additional discussion regarding the continued operation of the Vermont Yankee plant, see “Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Part I Item” in Note 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

to the financial statements.

The operating licenses for Vermont Yankee, Pilgrim, Indian Point 2, and Indian Point 3 expire between 2012 and 2015.  Under federal law, nuclear power plants may continue to operate beyond their license expiration dates while their renewal applications are pending NRC approval.  Various parties have expressed opposition to renewal of the licenses.  Renewal ofWith respect to the Indian Point licenses is the subject of ongoing proceedings, which are discussed further below, beforePilgrim license renewal, the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board (ASLB) of the NRC.  Certain contentions have been admitted for litigation, andNRC, after issuing an order denying a new and amended contentions filed by parties in January and February 2011 have not been acted upon by the ASLB.  Hearingshearing request, terminated its proceeding on the contentions admitted byPilgrim’s license renewal application.  With the ASLB currently are expected to begin in early 2012.&# 160; Theprocess concluded the proceeding, including appeals of certain ASLB completed its proceedings regarding Vermont Yankee, butdecisions, is now before the New England Coalition filed a new contention that the ASLB denied in October 2010.  The New England Coalition requested NRC review of the denial in November 2010.  Finally, with respect to the Pilgrim license renewal, the NRC has issued decisions resolving all but one of the issues that were previously appealed by Pilgrim Watch.  The NRC remanded one issue, to the ASLB, which ordered that testimony be filed in January 2011 and scheduled a hearing for March 2011.  Meanwhile, Pilgrim Watch filed two new contentions, one of which it subsequently amended, in December 2010 and January 2011.  The ASLB has not decided whether to admit or deny the new Pilgrim Watch contentions.NRC.

In addition to its federal NRC license, there is a two-step state law licensing process for obtaining a Certificate of Public Good (CPG) to operate Vermont Yankee and store spent nuclear fuel beyond March 21, 2012, when the current CPG expires.  First, the Vermont legislature must vote affirmatively to permit the Vermont Public Service Board to consider Vermont Yankee’s application for a renewed CPG for the continued operation of Vermont Yankee and for storage of spent fuel.  Second, the Vermont Public Service Board must vote to renew the CPG.  The Entergy affiliates that own and operate Vermont Yankee filed an application with the Vermont Public Service Board in March 2008 for a certificate of public good to operate for 20 years beginning March 22, 2012 and to store spent nuclear fuel generated aft er that date.  Ten days of hearings were held in May and June 2009.  The Department of Public Service and other parties contended during the hearing that a favorable power purchase agreement for the sale of power from Vermont Yankee to Vermont utilities would be important to demonstrating that renewal of the certificate of public good promoted the public interest.  Proceedings in that docket currently are in abeyance.

During its 2009 session, which concluded in May, several committees of the Vermont General Assembly held hearings on Vermont Yankee, but no bill or resolution was introduced for approval of continued operation and storage of spent nuclear fuel generated after March 21, 2012.  In January 2010, the Governor of the State of Vermont issued a statement indicating he would not ask the Vermont General Assembly to consider the renewal of a certificate of public good during its 2010 session, based on the discovery of tritium leakage from Vermont Yankee, concerns about miscommunication by Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee and Entergy Nuclear Operations related to underground piping at Vermont Yankee carrying radionuclides, and other issues including decommissioning.  Nevertheless, on February 24, 2010, a bill to authorize the V ermont Public Service Board to approve the continued operation of Vermont Yankee was defeated in the Vermont Senate by a vote of 26 to 4.  Neither house of the Vermont General Assembly has voted on a similar bill since that time.

In April 2007, Entergy submitted an application to the NRC to renew the operating licenses for Indian Point 2 and 3 for an additional 20 years.  The ASLB has admitted 21 contentions raised by the State of New York or other parties, which were combined into 16 discrete issues.  Two of the issues have been resolved, leaving 14 issues that are currently subject to ASLB hearings.  In July 2011, the ASLB granted the State of New York’s motion for summary
214

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


disposition of an admitted contention challenging the adequacy of a section of Indian Point’s environmental analysis as incorporated in the FSEIS (discussed below).  That section provided cost estimates for Severe Accident Mitigation Alternatives (SAMAs), which are hardware and procedural changes that could be implemented to mitigate estimated impacts of off-site radiological releases in case of a hypothesized severe accident.  In addition to finding that the SAMA cost analysis was insufficient, the ASLB directed the NRC Staffstaff to explain why cost-beneficial SAMAs should not be required to be implemented.  Entergy appealed the ASLB’s decision to the NRC and the NRC staff supported Entergy’s appeal, while the State of New York opposed it.  In December 2011 the NRC denied Entergy’s appeal as premature, stating that the appeal could be renewed at the conclusion of the ASLB proceedings.

 In November 2011 the ASLB issued an order establishing deadlines for the submission of several rounds of testimony on most of the contentions pending before the ASLB and for the filing of motions to limit or exclude testimony.  Initial hearings before the ASLB on the contentions for which testimony is submitted are expected to begin by the end of 2012.  Filing deadlines for testimony on certain admitted contentions remain to be set by the ASLB.

The NRC staff currently is also performing its technical and environmental reviews of the application.  ItThe NRC staff issued a draft supplemental environmental impact statementFinal Safety Evaluation Report (FSER) in August 2009, a supplement to the FSER in August 2011, and a Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement (FSEIS) in December 2008,2010.  The NRC staff has stated its intent to file a final supplemental environmental impact statementFSEIS in December 2010, a safety evaluation with open items in January 2009, and a final safety evaluation report in August 2009.May 2012.  The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation has taken the position that Indian Point must obtain a new state-issued Clean Water Act Section 401 water quality certification as part of the license renewal process.  In addition, the consistency of Indian Point alsoPoint’s operations with New York State’s coastal management policies must obtain a Co astalbe resolved as required by the Coastal Zone Management Act consistency determination from the New York Department of State prior to getting its renewed license.  For a discussion concerning the status ofAct.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ efforts to obtain these certifications and determinations see “Environmental Regulation, Clean Water Act” below.continue in 2012.

In July 2008, the ASLB admitted 17 contentions raised by the State of New York, Riverkeeper, and Clearwater that were then combined into 13 issues.  In June 2010, the ASLB admitted two additional contentions raised by the State of New York, which were combined into one issue.  In total, there are 19 admitted contentions that have been consolidated into 14 discrete issues.  The ASLB issued its initial case management and schedule order during the first
204

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


quarter 2009, although the parties began the discovery process pursuant to an ASLB order issued in December 2008 and an agreement reached by the parties in January 2009 regarding disclosure issues.  In January and February 2011, the State of New York, Riverkeeper, and Clearwater submitted new and amended contentions to the ASLB based on the NRC's updated Waste Confidence Rule and the NRC's Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement issued for Indian Point license renewal.  The ASLB has not yet acted on the proposed new and amended contentions.  Evidentiary hearings on the admitted contentions are currently expected to begin in early 2012.

The hearing process is an integral component of the NRC’s regulatory framework, and evidentiary hearings on license renewal applications are not uncommon.  Entergy intends to participate fully in the hearing process as permitted by the NRC’s hearing rules.  As noted in Entergy’s responses to the various petitions to intervene,intervenor filings, Entergy believes that many of the issues raisedcontentions proposed by the petitionersintervenors are unsupported and without merit.  Furthermore, Entergy believes that it will carry its burden of proof with respect to any issues that were admitted for evidentiary hearings.  Entergy will continue to work with the NRC Staffstaff as it completes its technical and environmental reviews of the license renewal application.

Non-nuclear Generating Stations

Entergy Wholesale Commodities includes the ownership, or interests in joint ventures that own, the following non-nuclear power plants:

 
Plant
 
 
Location
 
 
Ownership
 
Net Owned
Capacity(1)
 
 
Type
         
Rhode Island State Energy Center; 583 MWJohnston, RI100%583 MWGas
Ritchie Unit 2,2;   544 MW Helena, AR 100% 544 MW Gas/Oil
Independence Unit 2,2;   842 MW (2) Newark, AR 14% 121 MW(3) Coal
Top of Iowa,Iowa;   80 MW (4)��Worth County, IA 50% 40 MW Wind
White Deer,Deer;   80 MW (4) Amarillo, TX 50% 40 MW Wind
RS Cogen,Cogen;   425 MW (4) Lake Charles, LA 50% 213 MW Gas/Steam
Nelson 6;   550 MWWestlake, LA11%60 MW(3)Gas

(1)“Net Owned Capacity” refers to the nameplate rating on the generating unit.
(2)Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans currently purchase 101 MW of capacity and energy from Independence Unit 2.  The transaction included an option for Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans to acquire an ownership interest in the unit for a total price of $80 million, subject to various adjustments.  OnIn March 5, 2008, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans provided notice of their intent to exercise the option.  The parties are negotiatingEntergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans continue to evaluate the terms and conditionseconomics of proceeding with this option.  Based upon changes in the long-term economics of the resource relative to current options, in August 2011, Entergy Louisiana made a filing with the LPSC seeking relief from the prior directive to exercise the option to purchase an ownership acquisition.interest in the Independence unit.  The LPSC staff filed testimony suggesting that the option should be exercised but noting that this is largely a policy decision for the LPSC.
215

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


(3)
The owned MW capacity is the portion of the plant capacity owned by Entergy Wholesale Commodities.  For a complete listing of Entergy’s jointly-owned generating stations, refer to “Jointly-Owned Generating Stations” in Note 1 to the financial statements.
(4)Indirectly owned through interests in unconsolidated joint ventures.

In addition to these generating stations, Entergy Wholesale Commodities has a contract to take 60 MW of the power from a portion of the Nelson 6 coal plant owned by a third party.

In the fourth quarter 2010, Entergy sold its 61 percent share of the Harrison County 550 MW combined cycle gas-fired power plant.

InterconnectionsIndependent System Operators

The Pilgrim and Vermont Yankee and Rhode Island plants fall under the authority of the Independent System Operator (ISO) New England and the FitzPatrick and Indian Point plants fall under the authority of the New York Independent System Operator (NYISO).  The Palisades plant falls under the authority of the Midwest Independent System Operator (MidwestISO).MISO.  The primary purpose of ISO New England, NYISO, and MidwestISOMISO is to direct the operations of the major generation and transmission facilities in their respective regionsregions; ensure grid reliability; administer and in doing so also takes responsibility for ensuring grid reliability, administering and monitoringmonitor wholesale electricity marketsmarkets; and planningplan for their respective region’s energy needs.
205

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Energy and Capacity Sales

As a wholesale generator, Entergy Wholesale Commodities core business is selling energy, measured in MWh, to its customers.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities enters into forward contracts with its customers and sells energy in the day ahead or spot markets.  In addition to selling the energy produced by its plants, Entergy Wholesale Commodities sells unforced capacity, towhich allows load-serving entities which allows those companies to meet specified reserve and related requirements placed on them by the ISOs in their respective areas.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ forward fixed price power contracts consist of contracts to sell energy only, contracts to sell capacity only, and bundled contracts in which it sells both capacity and energy.  While the term inologyterminology and payment mechanics vary in these contracts, each of these types of contracts requires Entergy Wholesale Commodities to deliver MWh of energy, to its counterparties, make capacity available, to them, or both.  See “Commodity Price Risk - Power Generation” in Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for additional information regarding these contracts.

In addition to the contracts discussed in “Commodity Price Risk - Power Generation,” Entergy’s purchase of the Vermont Yankee plant included a value sharing agreement providing for payments to the seller in the event that the plant’splant operates beyond March 2012 pursuant to a renewed NRC operating license term is renewed beyond its original expiration in 2012.license.  Under the value sharing agreement, to the extent that the average annual price of the energy sales from the plant exceeds the specified strike price, initially $61/MWh and then adjusted annually based on three indices, Vermont Yankee will pay 50% of the amount exceeding the strike prices to the seller.  These payments, if required, will be recorded as adjustments to the purchase price of the plants.  The value shar ingsharing would begin in 2012 and extend into 2022.

As part of the purchase of the Palisades plant, Entergy executed a 15-year PPA with the seller, Consumers Energy, for 100% of the plant’s output, excluding any future uprates.  Under the purchased power agreement, Consumers Energy will receive the value of any new environmental credits for the first ten years of the agreement.  Palisades and Consumers Energy will share on a 50/50 basis the value of any new environmental credits for years 11 through 15 of the agreement.  The environmental credits are defined as benefits from a change in law that causes capability of the plant as of the purchase date to become a tradable attribute (e.g., emission credit, renewable energy credit, environmental credit, “green” credit, etc.) or otherwise to have a market value.

Customers

Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ customers for the sale of both energy and capacity from its nuclear plants include retail power providers, utilities, electric power co-operatives, power trading organizations and other power generation companies.  These customers include Consolidated Edison, NYPA, and Consumers Energy, companies from which Entergy purchased plants, and ISO New England and NYISO.  AsSubstantially all of December 31, 2010, the counterparties or their guarantors for 99.7% of the planned energy output under contract for Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants through 2015 have public investment grade credit ratings and 0.3% is withor are load-serving entities without public credit ratings.


 
216

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Competition

The ISO New England and NYISO markets are highly competitive.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities has approximately 85numerous competitors in New England and 70 competitors in New York, including generation companies affiliated with regulated utilities, other independent power producers, municipal and co-operative generators, owners of co-generation plants and wholesale power marketers.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities is an independent power producer, which means it generates power for sale to third parties at day ahead or spot market prices to the extent that the power is not sold under a fixed price contract.  Municipal and co-operative generators also generate power but use most of it to deliver power to their municipal or co-operative power customers.  Owners of co-generation plants produce power primarily for their own co nsumption.consumption.  Wholesale power marketers do not own generation; rather they buy power from generators or other market participants and resell it to retail providers or other market participants.  Competition in the New England and New York power markets is affected by, among other factors, the amount of generation and transmission capacity in these markets.  Based on the latest available information, Entergy Wholesale Commodities plants provided approximately 7% of the aggregate net generation capacity serving the New England power market
206

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

and 16% of the aggregate net generation capacity serving the New York power market.  The MidwestISO market includes approximately 280 participants.  The MidwestISOMISO does not have a formal, centralized forward capacity market, but load serving entities do transact capacity through bilateral contracts.  Palisades’s current output is fully contracted to Consumers Energy through 2022 and, therefore, Entergy Wholesale Commodities does not expect to be materially affected by competition in the MidwestISOMISO market in the near term.

Seasonality

Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ revenues and operating income are subject to mild fluctuations during the year due to seasonal factors, weather conditions, and weather conditions.contract pricing.  Refueling outages are generally scheduled for the spring and the fall, and cause volumetric decreases during those seasons.  When outdoor and cooling water temperatures are lower, generally during colder months, Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear power plants operate more efficiently, and consequently, generate more electricity.  Although someMany of its annualEntergy Wholesale Commodities’ contracts provide for monthlyshaped pricing over the course of the year.  As a result of these factors, Entergy Wholesale Commodities derivesCommodities’ revenues are typically higher in the majority of its revenues from fixed price forward power sales that are generally sold at a single price for a calendar year, which can offsetfirst and third quarters than in the effects of seasonalitysecond and weather conditions on monthly power prices.fourth quarters.

Fuel Supply

Nuclear Fuel

See “Fuel Supply, Nuclear Fuel” in the Utility portion of Part I, Item 1 for a discussion of the nuclear fuel cycle and markets.  Entergy Nuclear Fuels Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary, is responsible for contracts to acquire nuclear materials, except for fuel fabrication, for Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear power plants, while Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. acts as the agent for the purchase of nuclear fuel assembly fabrication services.  All contracts for the disposal of spent nuclear fuel are between the DOE and each of the nuclear power plants.

Other Business Activities

Entergy Nuclear Power Marketing, LLC (ENPM) was formed in 2005 to centralize the power marketing function for Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants.  Upon its formation, ENPM entered into long-term power purchase agreements with the Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiaries that own nuclear power plants (generating subsidiaries).  As part of a series of agreements, ENPM agreed to assume and/or otherwise service the existing power purchase agreements that were in effect between the generating subsidiaries and their customers.  ENPM functions include origination of new energy and capacity transactions, generation scheduling, contract management (including billing and settlements), and market and credit risk mitigation.

Entergy Nuclear, Inc. pursues service agreements with other nuclear power plant owners who seek the advantages of Entergy’s scale and expertise but do not necessarily want to sell their assets.  Services provided by either Entergy Nuclear, Inc. or other Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiaries include engineering, operations and maintenance, fuel procurement, management and supervision, technical support and training, administrative support, and other managerial or technical services required to operate, maintain, and decommission nuclear electric power facilities.  Entergy Nuclear, Inc. provided decommissioning services for the Maine Yankee nuclear power plant and continues to pursue opportunities for Entergy Wholesale Comm oditiesCommodities with other nuclear plant owners through operating agreements or innovative arrangements such as structured leases.
217

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Entergy Nuclear, Inc. also offers operating license renewal and life extension services to nuclear power plant owners.  TLG Services, a subsidiary of Entergy Nuclear Inc., offers decommissioning, engineering, and related services to nuclear power plant owners.  In April 2009, Entergy announced that it will team with energy firm ENERCON to offer nuclear development services ranging from plant relicensing to full-service, new plant deployment.  ENERCON has experience in engineering, environmental, technical and management services.

In September 2003, Entergy agreed to provide plant operation support services for the 800 MW Cooper Nuclear Station located near Brownville, Nebraska.  The original contract was to expire in 2014 corresponding to the original operating license life of the plant.  In 2006, an Entergy subsidiary signed an agreement to provide license renewal services for the Cooper Nuclear Station.  The Cooper Nuclear Station received its license renewal from the NRC on November 29, 2010.  Entergy continues to provide implementation services for the renewed license.  In 2010 an Entergy subsidiary signed an agreement to extend the management support services to Cooper Nuclear Station by 15 years, through January 2029.  The contract extension allows for Entergy to initially receiv e $16 million per year with an opportunity to receive an additional $4 million if safety and regulatory goals are met.

207

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

 
Entergy-Koch

Entergy-Koch is a joint venture owned 50% each by subsidiaries of Entergy and Koch Industries, Inc, through subsidiaries.and is no longer an operating entity.  Entergy-Koch began operations on February 1, 2001.  Entergy contributed most of the assets and trading contracts of its power marketing and trading business and $414 million cash to the venture and Koch contributed its approximately 8,000-mile Koch Gateway Pipeline (renamed Gulf South Pipeline), gas storage facilities, and Koch Energy Trading, which marketed and traded electricity, gas, weather derivatives, and other energy-related commodities and services.  As specified in the partnership agreement, Entergy contributed an additional $72.7 million to the partnership in January 2004.

In the fourth quarter of 2004, Entergy-Koch sold its energy trading and pipeline businesses to third parties.  The sales came after a review of strategic alternatives for enhancing the value of Entergy-Koch, LP.  Entergy received $862 million of cash distributions in 2004 from Entergy-Koch after the business sales.  Due to the November 2006 expiration of contingencies on the sale of Entergy-Koch’s trading business, and the corresponding release to Entergy-Koch of sales proceeds held in escrow, Entergy received additional cash distributions of approximately $163 million during the fourth quarter of 2006 and recorded a gain of approximately $55 million (net-of-tax).  In December 2009, Entergy reorganized its investment in Entergy-Koch, rec eivedreceived a $25.6 million cash distribution, and received a distribution of certain software owned by the joint venture.  Entergy-Koch is no longer an operating entity.

Regulation of Entergy’s Business

Energy Policy Act of 2005

The Energy Policy Act of 2005 became law in August 2005.  The legislation contains electricity provisions that, among other things:

·  Repealed PUHCA 1935, through enactment of PUHCA 2005, effective February 8, 2006; PUHCA 2005 and/or related amendments to Section 203(a) of the Federal Power Act (a) remove various limitations on Entergy Corporation as a registered holding company under PUHCA 1935; (b) require the maintenance and retention of books and records by certain holding company system companies for inspection by the FERC and state commissions, as appropriate; and (c) effectively leave to the jurisdiction of the FERC (or state or local regulatory bodies, as appropriate) (i) the issuance by an electric utility of securities; (ii) (A) the disposition of jurisdictional FERC electric facilities by an electric utility; (B) the acquisition by an electric utility of securities of an electric utility; (C) the acquisition by an electric utility of electric generating facilities (in eac h of the cases in (A), (B) and (C) only in transactions in excess of $10 million); (iv) electric public utility mergers; and (v) the acquisition by an electric public utility holding company of securities of an electric public utility company or its holding company in excess of $10 million or the merger of electric public utility holding company systems.  PUHCA 2005 and the related FERC rule-making also provide a savings provision which permits continued reliance on certain PUHCA 1935 rules and orders after the repeal of PUHCA 1935.
·  Codifies the concept of participant funding or cost causation, a form of cost allocation for transmission interconnections and upgrades, and allows the FERC to apply participant funding in all regions of the country.  Participant funding helps ensure that a utility’s native load customers only bear the costs that are necessary to provide reliable transmission service to them and do not bear costs for transmission projects that are not required for reliability and that are not anticipated to provide the customers net benefits.
·  Provides financing benefits, including loan guarantees and production tax credits, for new nuclear plant construction, and reauthorizes the Price-Anderson Act, the law that provides an umbrella of insurance protection for the payment of public liability claims in the event of a major nuclear power plant incident.
208

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

·  Revises current tax law treatment of nuclear decommissioning trust funds by allowing regulated and non-regulated taxpayers to make deductible contributions to fund the entire amount of estimated future decommissioning costs.
·  Provides a more rapid tax depreciation schedule for transmission assets to encourage investment.
·  
Creates mandatory electricity reliability guidelines with enforceable penalties to help ensure that the nation’s power transmission grid is kept in good repair and that disruptions in the electricity system are minimized.  Entergy already voluntarily complies with National Electricity Reliability Council standards, which are similar to the guidelines mandated by the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
·  Establishes conditions for the elimination of the Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act’s (PURPA) mandatory purchase obligation from qualifying facilities.
·  Significantly increased the FERC’s authorization to impose criminal and civil penalties for violations of the provisions of the Federal Power Act.

Federal Power Act

The Federal Power Act provides the FERC the authority to regulate:

·  the transmission and wholesale sale of electric energy in interstate commerce;
·  sales or acquisition of certain assets;
·  securities issuances;
·  the licensing of certain hydroelectric projects;
·  certain other activities, including accounting policies and practices of electric and gas utilities; and
·  changes in control of FERC jurisdictional entities or rate schedules.

The Federal Power Act gives the FERC jurisdiction over the rates charged by System Energy for Grand Gulf capacity and energy provided to Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans and over some of the rates charged by Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  The FERC also regulates the rates charged for intrasystem sales pursuant toprovisions of the System Agreement, including the rates, and the provision of transmission service to wholesale market participants.

Entergy Arkansas holds a FERC license that expires in 2053 for two hydroelectric projects totaling 70 MW of capacity.
 
218

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



State Regulation

Utility

Entergy Arkansas is subject to regulation by the APSC, which includes the authority to:

·  oversee utility service;
·  set retail rates;
·  determine reasonable and adequate service;
·  control leasing;
·  control the acquisition or sale of any public utility plant or property constituting an operating unit or system;
·  set rates of depreciation;
·  issue certificates of convenience and necessity and certificates of environmental compatibility and public need; and
·  regulate the issuance and sale of certain securities.
209

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s electric and gas business and Entergy Louisiana are subject to regulation by the LPSC as to:

·  utility service;
·  retail rates and charges;
·  certification of generating facilities;
·  certification of power or capacity purchase contracts;
·  audit of the fuel adjustment charge, environmental adjustment charge, and avoided cost payment to Qualifying Facilities;
·  integrated resource planning;
·  issuance and sale of certain securities;
·  utility mergers and acquisitions and other changes of control;
·  depreciation and other matters.

Entergy Louisiana is also subject to the jurisdiction of the City Council with respect to such matters within Algiers in Orleans Parish, although the precise scope of that jurisdiction differs from that of the LPSC.

Entergy Mississippi is subject to regulation by the MPSC as to the following:

·  utility service;
·  service areas;
·  facilities;
·  certification of certain transmission projects; and
·  retail rates.

Entergy Mississippi is also subject to regulation by the APSC as to the certificate of environmental compatibility and public need for the Independence Station, which is located in Arkansas.

Entergy New Orleans is subject to regulation by the City Council as to the following:

·  utility service;
·  retail rates and charges;
·  standards of service;
·  depreciation,
·  issuance and sale of certain securities; and
·  other matters.
219

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


To the extent authorized by governing legislation, Entergy Texas is subject to the original jurisdiction of the municipal authorities of a number of incorporated cities in Texas with appellate jurisdiction over such matters residing in the PUCT.  Entergy Texas is also subject to regulation by the PUCT as to:

·  retail rates and service in unincorporated areas of its service territory, and in municipalities that have ceded jurisdiction to the PUCT;
·  customer service standards;
·  certification of newcertain transmission lines;projects; and
·  extensions of service into new areas.

Entergy Wholesale Commodities

In November 2007, the Board approved a plan to pursue a separation of Entergy’s non-utility nuclear business from Entergy through a spin-off of the business to Entergy shareholders.  In July 2010, Entergy withdrew its spin-off transaction petition that was filed with the NYPSC.  In August 2010 the NYPSC issued an order closing the proceeding.  In the order, the NYPSC also instituted a new proceeding directing Entergy and its subsidiaries with New York nuclear operations (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Nuclear FitzPatrick, LLC, Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 2, LLC, Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 3, LLC, and Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc., together, the “Entergy Owners”) to show cause why they should not be required to give notice to the NYPSC a t least 60 days prior to “any contemplated transactions which could jeopardize the financial strength of any or all of the Entergy New York nuclear subsidiaries.”  The facilities to which the order relates are the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Station and the Indian Point Energy Center (New York facilities).
210

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

The order states that the intent of the NYPSC is not to impose “an overly broad application” of this notice requirement, and that the NYPSC is “not concerned about transactions that would not jeopardize the financial integrity of New York entities.”  By way of example, the order states that the NYPSC is not suggesting that notice be provided “whenever Entergy or an intermediate parent of the New York facilities issues debt, as is often the case, without restrictions being placed on the financial capacity of its New York subsidiaries to borrow or to support debt needed to finance capital projects at the New York facilities.”  The order states, however, that the NYPSC may consider an advance notice requirement for any transaction R 20;that would reduce the credit quality of the Entergy Owners below a credit rating of ‘BBB-’ or the equivalent or, in connection with the transaction and in order to provide credit support to a corporate parent, that would restrict a New York facility from issuing its own debt or otherwise require the facility to provide dividend income to its parent, when, in light of the facility’s capital needs, the issuance of such dividends would be inappropriate.”

In September 2010, Entergy filed a response to the NYPSC’s order, which raised a number of concerns with regard to the NYPSC’s jurisdiction to impose the proposed notice requirement and the practical difficulties with implementing such a requirement.  In October 2010 the New York Attorney General’s Office filed a response to Entergy’s filing addressing the NYPSC’s jurisdiction to impose the proposed notice requirement, to which Entergy filed a reply.  A technical conference was held on February 10, 2011.

Regulation of the Nuclear Power Industry

Atomic Energy Act of 1954 and Energy Reorganization Act of 1974

Under the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 and the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, the operation of nuclear plants is heavily regulated by the NRC, which has broad power to impose licensing and safety-related requirements.  The NRC has broad authority to impose fines or shut down a unit, or both, depending upon its assessment of the severity of the situation, until compliance is achieved.  Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy, as owners of all or portions of ANO, River Bend, Waterford 3, and Grand Gulf, respectively, and Entergy Operations, as the licensee and operator of these units, are subject to the jurisdiction of the NRC.  Entergy subsidiaries in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities segment are subject to the N RC’sNRC’s jurisdiction as the owners and operator of Pilgrim, Indian Point Energy Center, FitzPatrick, Vermont Yankee, and Palisades.  Substantial capital expenditures at Entergy’s nuclear plants because of revised safety requirements of the NRC could be required in the future.

Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982

Spent Nuclear Fuel

Under the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, the DOE is required, for a specified fee, to construct storage facilities for, and to dispose of, all spent nuclear fuel and other high-level radioactive waste generated by domestic nuclear power reactors.  Entergy’s nuclear owner/licensee subsidiaries provide for the estimated future disposal costs of spent nuclear fuel in accordance with the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982.  The affected Entergy companies entered into contracts with the DOE, whereby the DOE is to furnish disposal services at a cost of one mill per net kWh generated and sold after April 7, 1983, plus a one-time fee for generation prior to that date.  Entergy Arkansas is the only one of the Utility operating companies that generated electric power with nuclear fuel prior to that date and has a recorded liability as of December 31, 20102011 of $180.9$181.0 million for the one-time fee.  Entergy accepted assignment of the Pilgrim, FitzPatrick and Indian Point 3, Indian Point 1 and 2, Vermont Yankee, Palisades, and Big Rock Point spent fuel disposal contracts with the DOE held by their previous owners.  The previous owners have paid or retained liability for the fees for all generation prior to the purchase dates of those plants.  The fees payable to the DOE may be adjusted in the future to assure full recovery.  Entergy considers all costs incurred for the disposal of spent nuclear fuel, except accrued interest, to be proper components of nuclear fuel expense.  Provisions to recover such costs have been or will be made in applications to regulatory authorities for the Utility plants.  Entergy’s total spent fuel fees to date, including the one-time fee liability of Entergy Arkansas, have surpassed $1.3almost reached $1.5 billion.
 
211

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


The permanent spent fuel repository in the U.S. has been legislated to be Yucca Mountain, Nevada.  The DOE is required by law to proceed with the licensing (the DOE filed the license application in June 2008) and, after the license is granted by the NRC, proceed with the repository construction and commencement of receipt of spent fuel.  Because the DOE has not begun accepting spent fuel, it is in non-compliance with the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 and has breached its spent fuel disposal contracts.  The DOE continues to delay meeting its obligation.  Moreover, the Obama administration has expressed its intention and taken specific steps to discontinue the Yucca
220

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Mountain project and study a new spent fuel strategy.  Such actions incl udeinclude a motion to the NRC to withdraw the license application with prejudice and the establishment of a commission to develop recommendations for alternative spent fuel storage solutions.  However, onOn June 29, 2010, however, a panel of the NRC’s Atomic Safety and Licensing Board denied the administration’s motion to withdraw the application.  Nevertheless,In November 2011 the NRC Commissioners issued an order effectively affirming the ASLB’s denial of the withdrawal, but the order also shut down the continued adjudication of the license application.  Accordingly, large uncertainty remains regarding the time frame under which the DOE will begin to accept spent fuel from Entergy's facilities for storage or disposal.  As a result, continuing future expenditures will be required to increase spent fuel storage capacity at Entergy's nuclear sites.

As a result of the DOE's failure to begin disposal of spent nuclear fuel in 1998 pursuant to the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 and the spent fuel disposal contracts, Entergy's nuclear owner/licensee subsidiaries have incurred and will continue to incur damages.  In November 2003 these subsidiaries, except for the owner of Palisades, began litigation to recover the damages caused by the DOE's delay in performance.  In October 2007, the U.S. Court of Federal Claims awarded $48.7 million jointly to System Fuels and Entergy Arkansas in damages related to the DOE's breach of its obligations.  In a revised decision issued in March 2010, the court awarded $9.7 million jointly to System Fuels, System Energy, and SMEPA.  Also in March 2010, in two separate d ecisions,decisions, the court awarded $106.1 million to Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 2, and $4.2 million to Entergy Nuclear Generation Company (the owner of Pilgrim).  In September 2010 the court awarded $46.6 million to Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee.  All of these decisions have beenwere appealed by the DOE to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.  In September 2011, the appeals court affirmed most of the Entergy Nuclear Generation Company award, but remanded to the trial court for recalculation of certain damages.  In January 2012 the appeals court affirmed the System Fuels and Entergy Arkansas award in large part, and reversed the trial court’s denial of certain damages sought, but remanded to the trial court for recalculation of certain damages.  Also in January 2012, the appeals court affirmed the System Fuels, System Energy and SMEPA award, and reversed the trial court’s denial of certain damages, raising the final award to $10.2 million.  Management cannot predict the timing or amount of any potential recoveries on other claims filed by Entergy subsidiaries, and cannot predict the timing of any eventual receipt from the DOE of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims damage awards.

Pending DOE acceptance and disposal of spent nuclear fuel, the owners of nuclear plants are providing their own spent fuel storage.  Storage capability additions using dry casks began operations at Palisades in 1993, at ANO in 1996, at FitzPatrick in 2002, at River Bend in 2005, at Grand Gulf in 2006, and at Indian Point and Vermont Yankee in 2008.2008, and at Waterford 3 in 2011.  These facilities will be expanded as needed.  Current on-site spent fuel storage capacity at Waterford 3 and Pilgrim is estimated to be sufficient until approximately 2012 and 2014, respectively; by which time dry cask storage facilities are planned to be placed into service at these units.that unit.

Nuclear Plant Decommissioning

Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Texas, and System Energy are entitled to recover from customers through electric rates the estimated decommissioning costs for ANO, the portion of River Bend subject to retail rate regulation, Waterford 3, and Grand Gulf, respectively.  These amounts are deposited in trust funds that can only be used for future decommissioning costs.  Entergy periodically reviews and updates the estimated decommissioning costs to reflect inflation and changes in regulatory requirements and technology, and then makes applications to the regulatory authorities to reflect, in rates, the changes in projected decommissioning costs.

In 2008, Entergy experienced declines in the market value of assets held in the trust funds for meeting the decommissioning funding assurance obligations for the nuclear plants.  This decline adversely affected the affectedcertain Entergy subsidiaries’ abilityabilities to demonstrate compliance with the NRC’s requirements for providing financial assurance for decommissioning funding for some of its plants.  In JuneFollowing a review in 2009, the NRC issued letters indicating that the NRC staff hadEntergy concluded that there were shortfalls in the amount of decommissioningwas a funding assurance providedshortfall for Indian Point 2, Vermont Yankee Palisades, Waterford 3, and River Bend.  The NRC staff subsequently conducted a telephone conference with Entergy on this issue and, in August 2009, Entergy submitted a plan for addressing the identified shortfalls.  In its submittal, Entergy provided updated analysis to the NRC indicating that there was no current shortfall in the amounts of the required decommissioning funding assurance for Palisades based upon the trust fund balances as of July 31, 2009 and for Indian Point 2 based upon the trust fund balances as of July 31, 2009 and an analysis of the costs that would be incurred if Entergy elected to use a sixty-year period of safe storage for decommissioning, as permitted by the NRC’s rules.  In December 2009 the NRC accepted the analyses regarding Palisades and Indian Point and, with respect to each plant, the NRC concluded that no further action was required. For Vermont Yankee, Entergy concluded that, when using the September 30, 2009 trust fund balance, there was a
212

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

shortfall of approximately $40 million.  This $40 million, shortfall waswhich it satisfied with a $40 million guarantee from Entergy Corporation that was effective as of December 31, 2009.  For Waterford 3 and River Bend, Entergy subsidiaries made appropriate filings by December 31, 2009 with their retail regulators that requestrequested decommissioning funding from customers to address the shortfalls identified by the NRC.  On July 28, 2010, the LPSC approved increased decommissioning collections for Waterford 3 and the Louisiana regulated share of River Bend.  On December 13, 2010, the PUCT approved increased decommissioning collections for the Texas share of River Bend.  Entergy currently believes these approved increases inits decommissioning funding will be sufficient to address the identified shortfalls, althoug halthough decommissioning cost inflation and trust fund performance will ultimately determine the adequacy of the funding amounts.
221

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


For the Indian Point 3 and FitzPatrick plants purchased in 2000, NYPA retained the decommissioning trusts and the decommissioning liability.  NYPA and Entergy subsidiaries executed decommissioning agreements, which specify their decommissioning obligations.  NYPA has the right to require the Entergy subsidiaries to assume the decommissioning liability provided that it assigns the corresponding decommissioning trust, up to a specified level, to the Entergy subsidiaries.  If the decommissioning liability is retained by NYPA, the responsible Entergy subsidiary will perform the decommissioning of the plants at a price equal to the lesser of a pre-specified level or the amount in the decommissioning trusts.

Additional information with respect to Entergy’s decommissioning costs and decommissioning trust funds is found in Note 9 and Note 17 to the financial statements.

Price-Anderson Act

The Price-Anderson Act requires that reactor licensees purchase insurance and participate in a secondary insurance pool that provides insurance coverage for the public in the event of a nuclear power plant accident.  The costs of this insurance are borne by the nuclear power industry.  Congress amended and renewed the Price-Anderson Act in 2005 for a term through 2025.  The Price-Anderson Act limits contingent liability for a single nuclear incident to approximately $117.5 million per reactor (with 104 nuclear industry reactors currently participating).  Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, System Energy, and Entergy Wholesale Commodities have protection with respect to this liabili tyliability through a combination of private insurance and an industry assessment program, as well as insurance for property damage, costs of replacement power, and other risks relating to nuclear generating units.  The Price-Anderson Act and insurance applicable to the nuclear programs of Entergy are discussed in more detail in Note 8 to the financial statements.

Environmental Regulation

Entergy’s facilities and operations are subject to regulation by various governmental authorities having jurisdiction over air quality, water quality, control of toxic substances and hazardous and solid wastes, and other environmental matters.  Management believes that Entergy’s businesses are in substantial compliance with environmental regulations currently applicable to its facilities and operations.  Because environmental regulations are subject to change, future compliance requirements and costs cannot be precisely estimated.  Except to the extent discussed below, at this time compliance with federal, state, and local provisions regulating the discharge of materials into the environment, or otherwise protecting the environment, is incorporat edincorporated into the routine cost structure of Entergy’s businesses and is not expected to have a material adverse effect on their competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial position.
213

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Clean Air Act and Subsequent Amendments

The Clean Air Act and its subsequent amendments establishedestablish several programs that currently or in the future may affect Entergy’s fossil-fueled generation facilities and, to a much lesser extent, certain operations at nuclear and other  facilities.  Individual states also operate similar independent state programs or delegated federal programs that may include requirements more stringent than federal regulatory requirements.  These programs include:

·  New source review and preconstruction permits for new sources of criteria air pollutants and significant modifications to existing facilities;
·  
Acid rain program for control of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx);
·  Nonattainment area programs for control of criteria air pollutants;
·  Hazardous air pollutant emissions reduction program;programs;
·  Interstate Air Transport;
·  Operating permits program for administration and enforcement of these and other Clean Air Act programs; and
·  Regional Haze and Best Available Retrofit Technology programs.
222

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



New Source Review (NSR)

Preconstruction permits are required for new facilities and for existing facilities that undergo a modification that results in a significant net emissions increase and is not classified as routine repair, maintenance, or replacement.  Units that undergo a non-routine modification must obtain a permit modification and may be required to install additional air pollution control technologies. Entergy has an established process for identifying modifications requiring additional permitting approval and has followed the regulations and associated guidance provided by the states and the federal government with regard to the determination of routine repair, maintenance, and replacement.  In recent years, however, the EPA has begun an enforcement initiative, aimed primarily at coal plants, to identify modificati onsmodifications that it does not consider routine for which the unit did not obtain a modified permit.  Various courts and the EPA have been inconsistent in their judgments regarding modifications that are considered routine.

In September 2010 the owner of a minority interest in Entergy’s White Bluff and Independence facilities, both located in Arkansas, received a request from the EPA for several categories of information concerning capital and maintenance projects at the facilities in order to determine compliance with the Clean Air Act.  It is possible that this request eventually will be referred to Entergy for response as the majority owner and operator.  The EPA request for information does not allege that either facility violated the law.  In February 2011, Entergy received a similar request from the EPA and has responded to it.  In August 2011, Entergy’s Nelson facility, located in Louisiana, received a similar request for information from the EPA.  Entergy will respondresponded to the information requests as appropriate.this request.

Acid Rain Program

The Clean Air Act provides SO2 allowances to most of the affected Entergy generating units for emissions based upon past emission levels and operating characteristics.  Each allowance is an entitlement to emit one ton of SO2 per year.  Plant owners are required to possess allowances for SO2 emissions from affected generating units.  Virtually all Entergy fossil-fueled generating units are subject to SO2 allowance requirements.  Entergy could be required to purchase additional allowances when it generates power using fuel oil.  Fuel oil usage is determined by economic dispatch and influenced by the price of natural gas, incremental emission allowance costs, and the availability and cost of purchased power.

Ozone Nonattainment

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas each operateoperates one fossil-fueled generating unitsunit (Lewis Creek) in a geographic areasarea that areis not in attainment of the currently-enforced national ambient air quality standards for ozone.  The Louisiana nonattainment area that affects Entergy Gulf States Louisiana is the Baton Rouge area.  The Texas nonattainment area that affects Entergy Texas is the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria area.  Areas in nonattainment are classified as "marginal," "moderate," "serious," or "severe."  When an area fails to meet the ambient air standard, the EPA requires state regulatory authorities to prepare state implementation plans meant to cause progress toward bringing the area into attainment with applicable standards.
214

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


The Baton Rouge area is classified as a "moderate" nonattainment area for the 8-hour ozone standard, with an attainment date of June 15, 2010.  On June 25, 2010, the EPA published a notice in the Federal Register of a proposed determination that the Baton Rouge area has attained the 1997 8-hour ozone standard, but formal redesignation to “attainment” has not been finalized.

The Houston-Galveston-Brazoria area was originally classified as "moderate" nonattainment under the 8-hour standard with an attainment date of June 15, 2010.  On June 15, 2007, the Texas governor petitioned the EPA to reclassify Houston-Galveston-Brazoria from "moderate" to "severe."  On October 1, 2008, the EPA granted the request by the Texas governor to voluntarily reclassify the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria area from a "moderate" 8-hour ozone nonattainment area to a "severe" 8-hour ozone nonattainment area.  The EPA also set April 15, 2010, as the date for the State of Texas to submit a revised state implementation plan (SIP) addressing the "severe" ozone nonattainment area requirements of the Clean Air Act.  In March 2010 the Texas commission ad optedadopted the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria Attainment Demonstration SIP Revision and the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria Reasonable Further Progress SIP Revision for the 1997 eight-hour ozone standard and associated rules.  EPA approval is pending.  The area's new attainment date for the 8-hour ozone standard is as expeditiously as practicable, but no later than June 15, 2019.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana operates two fossil-fueled generating facilities in the Baton Rouge metropolitan area which was previously classified as a non-attainment area for the 1997 eight-hour ozone standard.  However, in November 2011, the EPA finalized approval of Louisiana’s request to redesignate the Baton Rouge area to attainment for this standard.  Louisiana has demonstrated that the five parish area (East Baton Rouge, Ascension, Iberville, Livingston and West Baton Rouge parishes) will be able to maintain compliance with the ozone standard for the next ten years.
223

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


In December 2006, the EPA's revocation of the 1-hour ozone standard was rejected in a judicial proceeding.  As a result, numerous requirements can return for areas that fail to meet 1-hour ozone levels by dates set by the law.had been designated as nonattainment for this standard.  These requirements include the potential to increase emission fees significantly for plants operating in these areas.areas pursuant to Section 185 of the Clean Air Act.  In addition, it is possible that new emission controls may be required.  Specific costs of compliance cannot be estimated at this time, but Entergy is monitoring development of the respective state implementation plans and will develop specific compliance strategies as the plans move through the adoption process.  The(The Houston-Galveston-Brazoria area iswas classified as “severe” nonattainment for 1- hour1-hour ozone.  However, in February 2010 the EPA published a determination that the Baton Rouge area has reached attainment status for the former 1-hour ozone level.  This determination may reduce or eliminate any fees required in the area.)

In March 2008, the EPA revised the National Ambient Air Quality Standard for ozone, creating the potential for additional counties and parishes in which Entergy operates to be placed in nonattainment status.  The LDEQ recommended that eleven parishes be designated as nonattainment for the 75 parts per billion ozone standard.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana hasowns and operates two fossil plants and Entergy Louisiana hasowns and operates one fossil plant affected by this recommendation.  In Arkansas, the governor recommended that Pulaski County be designated in nonattainment with the new ozone standard, where two of Entergy Arkansas’s smaller facilities are located.  These initial recommendations havewere not been approved yet by the EPA, and inhowever, due to various procedural delays.  In September 20092011, the EPA announced that it is reconsideringwill begin implementing the 75 parts per billion standard2008 ozone standards by requiring that states resubmit recommendations for nonattainment status.  In Entergy’s utility service area, EPA predicts that the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, Texas; Baton Rouge, Louisiana; and may lower it further.  Lowering the standard would require additional analysis of county and parish attainment status.  On January 7, 2010, the EPA proposed to set the primary 8-hour ozone standard at a level between 60 to 70 parts per billion.  The proposal isMemphis, Tennessee/Arkansas areas will be in non-attainment.  Nonattainment designations are expected to resultbe final in 11 additional Entergy facilities operatingmid-2012.
in areas designated as non-attainment for ozone.  
Following nonattainment designation, states will be required to develop state implementation plans that outline control requirements that will enable the affected counties and parishes to reach attainment status.  Entergy facilities in these areas may be subject to installation of NOxNOx controls, but the degree of control will remain unknown until the state implementation plans are developed.  Entergy will continue to monitor and engage in the state implementation plan development process in Entergy states.

Potential SO2 Nonattainment

The EPA issued a final rule in June 2010 adopting an SO2 1-hour national ambient air quality standard of 75 ppb.  The EPA designations for counties in attainment and nonattainment are expected in June 2012.  Analysis will be required to determine whether emissions from Entergy facilities contribute significantly to any violation of this new standard.  If violations exist, additional capital projects or operational changes may be required.

Hazardous Air Pollutants

The EPA ishas been in the process of developing a Maximum Achievable Control Technology (MACT) retrofit standard for new and existing coal and oil-fired units.  In 2009The EPA released the EPA issued an Information Collection Requestfinal Mercury and Air Toxics Standard (MATS) rule in December 2011.  Entergy currently is reviewing the rule and developing compliance plans to gather data neededmeet requirements of the rule, which could result in significant capital expenditures for promulgationEntergy’s coal-fired units.  Compliance with MATS is required by the Clean Air Act within three years, or by 2015, although certain extensions of Hazardous Air Pollutant regulations.  It is currently expected thatthis deadline are available from state permit authorities and the EPA will propose a MACT rule for mercury and other hazardous air pollutants in mid-2011 with a final rule by late-2011.  Entergy remains involved in the current rulemaking process.EPA.
 
215

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Interstate Air Transport

In March 2005, the EPA finalized the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR), which iswas intended to reduce SO2 and NOxNOx emissions from electric generation plants in order to improve air quality in twenty-nine eastern states.  The rule requiresrequired a combination of investment of capital to install pollution control equipment and increased operating costs through the purchase of emission allowances.  Entergy began implementation in 2007, including installation of controls at several facilities and the development of an emission allowance procurement strategy.
224

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

Based on several court challenges, the CAIR was vacated and remanded to the EPA by the D.C. Circuit in 2008.  The court allowed the CAIR to become effective onin January 1, 2009, while the EPA revised the rule.  TheOn July 7, 2011, the EPA released its final Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR, which previously was referred to as the proposed Transport RuleRule).  The rule is directed at limiting the interstate transport of emissions of NOx and SO2 as precursors to replaceozone and fine particulate matter.  The final rule provides a significantly lower number of allowances to Entergy’s Utility states than did the CAIR on July 9, 2010.  The EPA expects to issue the final Transport Rule in late spring 2011.  As proposed, the rule will become effective January 2012.draft rule.  Entergy’s capital investment and annual allowance purchase costs under the Transport RuleCSAPR will depend on the economic assessment of NOxNOx and SO2 allowance markets, the cost of control technologies, generation unit utilization, and the availabil ityavailability and cost of purchased power.

Entergy filed a petition for review with the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit and a petition with the EPA for reconsideration of the rule and stay of its effectiveness.  Several other parties filed similar petitions.  On December 30, 2011, the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals stayed CSAPR and instructed EPA to continue administering CAIR, pending further judicial review.  Oral argument in the case is scheduled for April 2012.  The court of appeals may reverse or remand the rule in whole or in part, or may affirm the rule.  This uncertainty makes it impossible to predict costs of compliance.  In the interim, Entergy is taking measures to prepare for compliance with either CAIR as it continues to be implemented or CSAPR, if it is affirmed in whole or in part or eventually reissued.

In October 2011 the EPA released a proposed rule increasing the emission allocation budgets for some states and moving the limited trading period back to 2014.  This proposal also increased the Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas NOx allocation budgets.  The EPA has not finalized this proposal.

Regional Haze

In June 2005, the EPA issued final Best Available Retrofit Control Technology (BART) regulations that could potentially result in a requirement to install SO2 and NOxNOx pollution control technology on certain of Entergy’s coal and oil generation units.  The rule leaves certain BART determinations to the states.  The Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ) prepared a State Implementation Plan (SIP) for Arkansas facilities to implement its obligations under the Clean Air Visibility Rule.  The ADEQ determined that Entergy Arkansas’s White Bluff power plant affects a Class I Area’s visibility and will be subject to the EPA’s presumptive BART requirements t o installlimits, which likely would require the installation of scrubbers and low NOx burnersNO.  x burners.  Under then currentthen-current state regulations, the scrubbers would have had to be operational by October 2013.  Entergy Arkansas filed a petition in December 2009 with the Arkansas Pollution Control and Ecology Commission requesting a variance from this deadline, however, because the EPA has not approved Arkansas’s Regional Haze SIP and the EPA has expressed concerns about Arkansas’s Regional Haze SIP and questioned the appropriateness of issuing an air permit prior to that approval.  Entergy Arkansas’sEAI’s petition requested that, consistent with federal law, the compliance deadline be changed to as expeditiously as practicable, but in no event later than five years after EPA approval of the Arkansas Regional Haze SIP.  The Arkansas Pollution Control and Ecology Commission approved the variance in March 2010.  The timeline forIn October 2011 the EPA action onreleased a proposed rule addressing the Arkansas Regional Haze SIP.  In the proposal the EPA disapproves a large portion of the Arkansas Regional Haze SIP, including the emission limits for NOx and SO2 at White Bluff.  The EPA did not issue a Federal Implementation Plan for regional haze requirements because Arkansas has indicated it wishes to correct its SIP and resubmit it.  Due to an extension in the comment period for the proposed rule, EPA has yet to issue a final rule.  It is uncertain at this time.

Currently,expected that after the White Bluff project is suspended, but EntergyEPA’s proposed rule becomes final, there will be a two-year timeframe in which the EPA must either approve a SIP issued by Arkansas estimates that its share of the project could cost approximately $500 million.  Entergy Arkansas expects the plant to continue to operate during construction, although an outage would be necessary to complete the tie-in of the scrubbers.or issue a Federal Implementation Plan.
 
Potential Legislative, Regulatory, and Judicial Developments (Air)

In addition to the specific instances described above, there are a number of legislative and regulatory initiatives relating to the reduction of emissions that are under consideration at the federal, state, and local level.  Because of the nature of Entergy’s business, the imposition of any of these initiatives could affect Entergy’s operations.  Entergy continues to monitor these initiatives and activities in order to analyze their potential operational and cost implications.  These initiatives include:

·  designation by the EPA and state environmental agencies of areas that are not in attainment with national ambient air quality standards;
225

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

·  
introduction of bills in Congress and development of regulations by the EPA proposing further limits on NOx,NOx, SO2, mercury, and carbon dioxide and other gas emissions.  New legislation or regulations applicable to stationary sources could take the form of market-based cap-and-trade programs, direct requirements for the installation of air emission controls onto air emission sources, or other or combined regulatory programs.  Entergy cannot estimate the effect of any future legislation at this time due to the uncertainty of the regulatory format;
216

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


·  efforts to implement a voluntary program intended to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and efforts in Congress to establish a mandatory federal carbon dioxide emission control structure;
·  passage and implementation of the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative by several states in the northeastnortheastern United States and similar actions on the west coastin other regions of the United States;
·  efforts on the state and federal level to codify renewable portfolio standards requiring utilities to produce or purchase a certain percentage of their power from defined renewable energy sources;
·  efforts to develop more stringent state water quality standards, effluent limitations for Entergy’s industry sector, and stormwater runoff control regulations;regulations, and cooling water intake structure requirements; and
·  efforts by certain external groups to encourage reporting and disclosure of carbon dioxide emissions and risk.  Entergy has prepared responses for the Carbon Disclosure Project’s (CDP) annual questionnaire for the past several years and has given permission for those responses to be posted to CDP’s website.

In addition to these initiatives, certain states and environmental advocacy groups sought judicial action to require the EPA to promulgate regulations under existing provisions of the Clean Air Act to control carbon dioxide emissions from power plants.  In April 2007 the U.S. Supreme Court held that the EPA is authorized by the current provisions of the Clean Air Act to regulate emissions of carbon dioxide and other “greenhouse gases” as “pollutants” (Massachusetts v. EPA) and that the EPA is required to regulate these emissions from motor vehicles if the emissions are anticipated to endanger public health or welfare.  The Supreme Court directed the EPA to make further findings in this re gard.regard.  Entergy participated as a friend of the court in Massachusetts v. EPA.  Entergy will continue to advocate in support of reasonable market-based regulation of carbon dioxide.  Entergy has also supported the comments of various industry groups advocating national legislation to address carbon dioxide emissions instead of attempting to regulate under the provisions of the Clean Air Act.  Entergy continues to monitor these and similar actions in order to analyze their potential operational and cost implications and benefits.

In 2009 the EPA published an “endangerment finding” stating that the emission of “greenhouse” gases “may reasonably be anticipated to endanger public health or welfare” and that the emission of these pollutants from mobile sources (such as cars and trucks) contributes to this endangerment.  The EPA issued final mobile source emission regulations on April 1, 2010.  On April 2, 2010, the EPA issued a policy stating that the regulation of greenhouse gas emissions from mobile sources would, as of January 2, 2011 (the date that the mobile source rule “takes effect”), trigger the regulation of greenhouse gases from stationary sources under the Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) and Title V programs of the Clean Air Act.

In June 2010 the EPA published the final Tailoring Rule outlining the applicability criteria that determine which stationary sources and modification projects become subject to permitting requirements for greenhouse gas emissions under the Clean Air Act.  The Tailoring Rule establishes a two-step process for implementing regulation of greenhouse gas emissions under the PSD and Title V programs.  The first step, which began on January 2, 2011, limits the applicability of the PSD and Title V requirements for greenhouse gas emissions to sources that are already subject to PSD and Title V based on the emission of non-greenhouse gas pollutants.  Specifically, projects undertaken at stationary sources will trigger PSD permitting requirements if the project increas esincreases net greenhouse gas emissions by at least 75,000 tons per year carbon dioxide equivalent and significantly increases emissions of at least one non-greenhouse gas pollutant.  During step one, only sources subject to Title V based on their emission of non-greenhouse gas pollutants will bewere required to address greenhouse gas emissions in their Title V permit.

The second step of the Tailoring Rule, which will beginbegan on July 1, 2011, subjects to Title V requirements any new or existing source not already subject to Title V that emits, or has the potential to emit, at least 100,000 tons per year carbon dioxide equivalent.  In addition, new sources that have the potential to emit at least 100,000 tons per year carbon dioxide equivalent and significantly modified existing sources that emit or have the potential to emit at least 75,000 tons per year carbon dioxide equivalent will also beare subject to PSD requirements.
226

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Both the Endangerment Finding and the Tailoring Rule are subject to pending judicial review.  The rules have not been stayed by the court and are in effect pending review.

Entergy continues to support national legislation that would increase planning certainty for electric utilities while addressing carbon dioxide emissions in a responsible and flexible manner.  By virtue of its proportionally large investment in low- or non-emitting gas-fired and nuclear generation technologies, Entergy has a low overall carbon dioxide emission “intensity,” or rate of carbon dioxide emitted per kilowatt-hour of electricity generated.  In anticipation of the potential imposition of carbon dioxide emission limits on the electric industry in the future, Entergy initiated actions designed to reduce its exposure to potential new governmental requirements related to carbon dioxide emissions.  These voluntary actions included establishment of a formal program to stabilize power plant carbon dioxide emissions at 2000 levels through 2005, and Entergy succeeded in actually reducing emissions
217

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


below 2000 levels. Total carbon dioxide emissions representing Entergy’s ownership share of power plants in the United States were approximately 53.2 million tons in 2000 and 35.6 million tons in 2005.  In 2006, Entergy changed its method of calculating emissions and now includes emissions from controllable power purchases as well as its ownership share of generation.  Entergy established a second formal voluntary program to stabilize power plant carbon dioxide emissions and emissions from controllable power purchases at 20% below 2000 levels through 2010 and continues to support national legislation that would increase planning certainty for electric utilities while addressing emissions in a responsible and flexible manner.  By virtue of its proportionally large investment in low- or non-emitting gas-fired and nuclear generation technologies, Entergy’s overall carbon dioxide emission “intensity,” or rate of carbon dioxide emitted per kilowatt-hou r of electricity generated, is already among the lowest in the industry.  In 2006,2010.  Entergy changed its method of calculating emissions and now includes emissions from controllable power purchases as well as its ownership share of generation.has extended this commitment through 2020.  Total carbon dioxide emissions representing Entergy’s ownership share of power plants and controllable power purchases in the United States were approximately 45.044.9 million tons in 2010.2010 and approximately 46.3 million tons in 2011.

Greenhouse Gas Reporting

In September 2009, the EPA finalized a rule to require reporting of several greenhouse gases.  This rule will require Entergy to report annually greenhouse gas emissions from operating power plants and natural gas distribution operations.  Entergy has developed compliance plans, is collectingcollected the necessary data, and will reportreported as required in 2011.

New Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions

The EPA announced a schedule for establishing new source performance standards (NSPS) for greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from power plants and refineries.  Under the schedule, the EPA will issuewould have issued proposed regulations for power plants by July 26, 2011 and final regulations no later than May 26, 2012.  However, the EPA has not yet issued the proposed regulations.  These regulations would establish GHG NSPS for new and significantly modified sources, and possibly emission guidelines for existing sources.  Entergy will continue to monitor and be engaged in the rulemaking process.

Nelson Unit 6 (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana)

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana self-reported to the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) potential exceedances of annual carbon monoxide emission limits at the Nelson Unit 6 coal-fired facility for the years 2006-2010 and the failure to report these potential exceedances in semi-annual reporting and in annual Title V compliance certifications.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana is not required to monitor carbon monoxide emissions from Nelson Unit 6 on a regular or continuous schedule.  Stack tests performed in 2010 appear to indicate carbon monoxide emissions in excess of the maximum hourly limit for three 1-hour test runs and the annual limit.  Comparison of the 2010 stack tests with the most recent previous tests from 2006, however, appear to indicate that the permit limits were calculated incorrectly and should have been higher.  The 2010 test emission levels did not cause a violation of National Ambient Air Quality Standards.  Additionally, the 2010 stack testing, which was performed in compliance with an EPA data request connected to the EPA’s development of a new air emissions rule, was not taken during a period of normal and representative operations for Nelson Unit 6.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana continues to develop data regarding this matter in coordination with the LDEQ.  In December 2011, the LDEQ issued a compliance order setting limits for the unit until and if the permit is modified and issued a notice of potential penalty requiring the submission of additional information.
227

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Clean Water Act

The 1972 amendments to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (known as the Clean Water Act) provide the statutory basis for the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit program and the basic structure for regulating the discharge of pollutants from point sources to waters of the United States.  The Clean Water Act requires virtually all discharges of pollutants to waters of the United States to be permitted.  Section 316(b) of the Clean Water Act regulates cooling water intake structures, section 401 of the Clean Water Act requires a water quality certification from the state in support of certain federal actions and approvals, and section 404 regulates the dredge and fill of waters of the United States, including jurisdictional wetlands.

NPDES Permits and Section 401 Water Quality Certifications

NPDES permits are subject to renewal every five years.  Consequently, Entergy is currently in various stages of the data evaluation and discharge permitting process for its power plants.  Additionally, the State of New York (and more recently, Vermont) has taken the position that a new state-issued water quality certification is required as part of the NRC license renewal process.  Therefore, Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ Indian Point nuclear facilitiesfacility in New York also areis seeking a new section 401 certification prior to license renewal.  The FitzPatrick nuclear facility has obtained a section 401 certification.renewal under full reservation of rights.

Indian Point

Entergy is involved in an administrative permitting process with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) for renewal of the Indian Point 2 and Indian Point 3 discharge permits.  In November 2003, the NYSDEC issued a draft permit indicating that closed cycle cooling would be considered the “best technology available” for minimizing alleged adverse environmental effects attributable to the intake of cooling water at Indian Point, subject to a feasibility determination and alternatives analysis for that technology, if Entergy applied for and received NRC license renewal for Indian Point 2 and Indian Point 3.  Upon becoming effective, the draft permit also would have required payment of approximately $24 million annually, and an an nualannual 42 unit-day outage period, until closed cycle cooling is implemented.  Entergy is participating in the administrative process to request that the draft permit be modified prior to final issuance, and opposes any requirement to install cooling towers at Indian Point.
218

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


An August 2008 ruling by the NYSDEC’s Assistant Commissioner has restructured the permitting and administrative process, including the application of a new economic test designed to implement the U.S. Second Circuit Court of Appeals standard in that court’s review of EPA’s cooling water intake structure rules, which is discussed in the 316(b) Cooling Water Intake Structures section below.  The NYSDEC has directed Entergy to develop detailed feasibility information regarding the construction and operation of cooling towers, and alternatives to closed cycle cooling, prior to the issuance of a new draft permit by the NYSDEC staff and commencement of the adjudicatory proceeding.  The reports include a visual impact and aesthetics report filed in June 200 9,2009, a plume and emissions report filed in September 2009, a technical feasibility report and alternatives analysis filed in February 2010, and an economic report to establish whether the technology, if feasible, satisfies the economic test that is part of the New York standard.  Entergy has also requested that the Assistant Commissioner reconsider the New York standard in light of the U.S. Supreme Court decision reversing the Second Circuit’s alternative economic test adopted in the August 2008 ruling.  The current procedural schedule calls for hearings on certain issues to commence in 2011 in consolidation with certain issues in the water quality certification matter discussed below.  The NYSDEC is expected to consider the information submitted and issue another draft permit with a new best technology available determination, which could still be cooling towers.  A new comment period and further contested proceedings likely would follow.

In April 2009, with a reservation of rights regarding the applicability of the section, Entergy’s Indian Point facility submitted a Section 401 water quality certificationFebruary 2010, Entergy provided to the NYSDEC.  The certification, or a waiver or exemption of the same, is potentially required pursuant to Section 401 of the Clean Water Act as a supporting document to the NRC’s license renewal decision.  In April 2010 the NYSDEC denied Indian Point’s water quality certification concluding that Indian Point’s continued operation during a renewed NRC license period would not comply with existing New York state water quality standards.  The denial was a NYSDEC staff decision and Entergy filed comments on this decision and has requested a hearing before a NYSDEC AL J.  The ALJs held a Legislative Hearing (agency public comment session) and an Issues Conference (pre-trial conference) in July 2010 and set certain issues for trial in 2011.  After the full hearing on the merits a party to the proceeding can appeal the decision to the Commissioner of the NYSDEC and then to state court.  The NYSDEC staff decision does not restrict Indian Point operations, but the issuance of a certification is potentially required prior to NRC issuance of renewed unit licenses.

In the February 2010 feasibility report Entergy provided an updated estimate of the capital cost to retrofit Indian Point 2 and Indian Point 3 with cooling towers.  Construction costs for retrofitting with cooling towers are estimated to be at least $1.19 billion, in addition to lost generation of approximately 14.5 terawatt-hours (TWh) during the estimated 42-week forced outage of both units.units that is estimated to take at least 42 weeks.  Entergy also proposed an alternative to the cooling towers, the use of cylindrical wedgewire screens, the capital costs of which are currently expected to costbe approximately $200 million to $250 million to install.  Due to fluctuations in power pricing and becauseBecause a cooling tower retrofitting of this size and complexity
228

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


has never been unde rtakenundertaken at an operating nuclear facility, significant uncertainties exist in thesethe capital cost estimates and, therefore, theythe actual capital costs could be materially higher than estimated.  Moreover, construction outage-related costs to Entergy have not been calculated because of the significant variability in power pricing at any given time, but they are expected to be significant and may exceed the capital costs.  The capital cost estimate for the wedgewire screen construction is also subject to uncertainty.  Hearings on certain issues began in 2011 in consolidation with certain issues in the water quality certification matter that is discussed further below.  The NYSDEC is expected to consider the information submitted and issue another draft permit with a new best technology available determination, which could still be cooling towers.  A new comment period and further contested proceedings likely would follow.

Entergy submitted its application for a water quality certification to the NYSDEC in April 2009, with a reservation of rights regarding the applicability of Section 401 in this case.  After Entergy submitted certain additional information in response to NYSDEC requests for additional information, in February 2010 the NYSDEC staff determined that Entergy’s water quality certification application was complete.  In April 2010 the NYSDEC staff issued a proposed notice of denial of Entergy’s water quality certification application (the Notice).  NYSDEC staff’s Notice triggered an administrative adjudicatory hearing before NYSDEC ALJs on the proposed Notice.  The NYSDEC staff decision does not restrict Indian Point operations, but the issuance of a certification is potentially required prior to NRC issuance of renewed unit licenses.

In June 2011, Entergy filed notice with the NRC that the NYSDEC, the agency that would issue or deny a water quality certification for the Indian Point license renewal process, has taken longer than one year to take final action on Entergy’s application for a water quality certification and, therefore, has waived its opportunity to require a certification under the provisions of Section 401 of the Clean Water Act.  The NYSDEC has notified the NRC that it disagrees with Entergy’s position and does not believe that it has waived the right to require a certification.  The NYSDEC ALJs overseeing the agency’s certification adjudicatory process stated in a ruling issued in July 2011 that while the waiver issue is pending before the NRC, the NYSDEC hearing process will continue on selected issues.  The judge held a Legislative Hearing (agency public comment session) and an Issues Conference (pre-trial conference) in July 2010 and set certain issues for trial in October 2011, which is continuing into 2012.  After the full hearing on the merits, the ALJs will issue a recommended decision to the Commissioner who will then issue the final agency decision.  A party to the proceeding can appeal the decision of the Commissioner to state court.

316(b) Cooling Water Intake Structures

The EPA finalized new regulations in July 2004 governing the intake of water at large existing power plants employing cooling water intake structures.  The rule sought to reduce perceived impacts on aquatic resources by requiring covered facilities to implement technology or other measures to meet EPA-targeted reductions in water use and corresponding perceived aquatic impacts.  Entergy, other industry members and industry groups, environmental groups, and a coalition of northeastern and mid-Atlantic states challenged various aspects of the rule.  In January 2007, the U.S. Second Circuit Court of Appeals remanded the rule to the EPA for reconsideration.  The court instructed the EPA to reconsider several aspects of the rule that were beneficial to businesses affected by the rule after finding that these provisions of the rule were contrary to the language of the Clean Water Act or were not
219

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

sufficiently explained in the rule.  In April 2008, the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to review the Second Circuit decision on the question of whether the EPA may take into consideration a cost-benefit analysis in developing these regulations, a consideration of potential benefit to businesses affected by the rule that the Second Circuit disallowed.  In March 2009, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the petitioners that cost-benefit analysis may be taken into consideration.  The EPA is scheduled to reissue thisreissued the proposed rule in April 2011, with finalization inanticipated by July 27, 2012.  The revised rule may be similar in structure to the rule remanded by the Second Circuit, or the EPA may issue a rule with a substantially different structure and effect.  Until the EPA issues guidance on what actions should be taken to comply with the Clean Water Act, and until the form and substance of the new rule itself is determined, it is impossible to estimate the effect of the rule on Entergy's business.  See the discussion above regarding the Indian Point permitting process under similar New York state provisions of law.

In March 2010 the NYSDEC released a new proposed policy establishing closed cycle cooling as the presumptive performance goal for best technology available (BTA) determinations for cooling water intake structures.  The proposed policy applies primarily to electric generating facilities with thermal discharges and capacity factors of greater than fifteen percent that also are designed to withdraw at least 20 million gallons of water per day.  If closed cycle cooling is not available for a particular facility because of construction, operational, or other relevant reasons, then the facility must implement an alternative technology that achieves a level of protection for aquatic life that is within ten percent of the expected or projected reductions associated with close d cycle cooling.  The NYSDEC would make BTA determinations through the State Pollution Discharge Elimination System (SPDES) permitting program, but BTA decisions would be subject to further review and modification under the State Environmental Quality Review Act.  Public comments on the draft policy were due July 9, 2010.  Entergy filed comments and will continue to monitor these developments.with the EPA on the proposed rule.

At the request of the EPA Region 1 (Boston), Entergy submitted extensive data to the agency in July 2008 concerning cooling water intake impacts at the Pilgrim nuclear power plant.  The Engineering Study, included as part of the July 2008 submittal, concluded that cooling towers are not feasible due to restrictions in the plant's condenser design and capacity.  Other technologies, such as variable speed pumps and the relocation of the cooling water intake, were also analyzed as part of that submittal.  EPA has not yet responded to the July 2008 submittal.

Entergy will continue to review the revised proposed rule and monitor the activities of the EPA and the states toward the implementation of section 316(b) of the Clean Water Act.  DeadlinesUntil analysis of this revised proposed rule is complete, deadlines for determining compliance with Section 316(b) and for any required capital or operational expenditures are unknown at this time due to the remand of the rule to the EPA.time.  As a result, management cannot predict the amounts Entergy will ultimately be required to spend to comply with Section 316(b) and any related state regulations, although such amounts could be significant.
229

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Coastal Zone Management Act

The Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA) requires federalfederally-permitted activities within a coastal zone to be consistent with the state’s federally-approved coastal zone management program.  Therefore, a nuclear facility located within a coastal zoneAccordingly, Entergy must obtain a consistency certification fromensure that the state as partrequirements of the NRC’s license renewal process (and other facilities may need determinations from time to time to support other federal permits and licenses, such as wetland dredge or fill permits).  Entergy subsidiaries own and operate plants that are within coastal zones.
Pilgrim has received its consistency determination from the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.  InCZMA, which is administered in New York primarily by the Coastal Management Program promotes waterfront revitalization, protects fishNew York Department of State, are satisfied before the NRC may issue renewed licenses for Indian Point 2 and wildlife habitats, protects and enhances scenic and historic areas, and promotes water access and public recreation.  FitzPatrick has obtained its consistency certification.3.  Indian Point expects to file its consistency determination application with the New York Department of State in 2011 or 2012, pending the accumulation of information being developed in other areas, such as the NRC final environmental impact statement associated with its NRC License Renewal Application and the State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA) reports being prepared in the SPDES permit pr oceedings.2012.  When the application is deemed complete, the New York Department of State has six months from the date of the application to issue or deny the consistency certification.
220

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

Generation Facility Effluent Limitations

The EPA selected the steam electric generating sector for the development of effluent guidelines revisions in December 2009.  As part of this revision effort, the EPA distributed an information request to certain of the different types of power plants nationwide.  Entergy received this questionnaire for several facilities, both fossil and nuclear, and has completed the questionnaires as requested.  Entergy will continue to monitor the progress of the effluent guidelines revision efforts by the EPA.

Groundwater at Certain Nuclear Sites

The NRC requires nuclear power plants to regularly monitor and report the presence of radioactive material in the environment.  Entergy joined other nuclear utilities and the Nuclear Energy Institute in 2006 to develop a voluntary groundwater monitoring and protection program.  This initiative began after detection of very low levels of radioactive material, primarily tritium, in groundwater at several plants in the United States.  Tritium is a radioactive form of hydrogen that occurs naturally and is also a byproduct of nuclear plant operations.  In addition to tritium, other radionuclides have been found in on site ground water at nuclear plants.

As part of the groundwater monitoring and protection program, Entergy has: (1) performed reviews of plant groundwater characteristics (hydrology) and historical records of past events on site that may have potentially impacted groundwater; (2) implemented fleet procedures on how to handle events that could impact groundwater; and (3) installed groundwater monitoring wells and began periodic sampling.  The program also includes protocols for notifying local officials if contamination is found.  To date, radionuclides such as tritium have been detected at Entergy’s FitzPatrick, Indian Point, Palisades, Pilgrim, Grand Gulf, and Vermont Yankee, and River Bend plants.  Based on current information, the concentrations and locations of tritium detected at these plants pose no threat to public health or safety.

At FitzPatrick, a sample collected from atwenty-one (21) monitoring wells are installed and being routinely monitored for tritium and other radioisotopes.  Tritium and Strontium-90 have been detected in several of these wells at trace concentrations well below the EPA drinking water standard.  A more significant concentration of tritium was identified in the reactor building perimeter sumpdrain piping and associated collection sump.  The site identified the sources as a piping leak that subsequently migrated to the environment via a failed concrete expansion joint.  Repairs to the piping system were completed in November 2009 showed elevated levels of tritium.  Twenty-one monitoringSeptember 2010.  There are no drinking water wells are being sampled and analyzed on a periodic basis.  Investigations are ongoing to determine the source of the tritium.  No elevated levels of tritium have been found in any of the groundwater monitoring wells.  The reactor building perimeter sump continues to show low concentrations of tritium.on-site.

Entergy identified and addressed two sources of the contamination at Indian Point: the Unit 1 and 2 spent fuel pools.  In October 2007, the EPA announced that it was consulting with the NRC and the NYSDEC regarding Indian Point.  The EPA stated that after reviewing data it confirmed with New York State that there have been no violations of federal drinking water standards for radionuclides in drinking water supplies.  Indian Point has implemented an extensive groundwater monitoring and protection program, including installing approximately 35 monitoring wells.  Entergy has been working cooperatively with the NRC and the NYSDEC in a split sample program to independently analyze test samples.

At Palisades, Entergy identified tritium in two groundwater monitoring wells in December 2007 caused by leakage from the buried piping for a recirculation line.  Following investigation and repair work on this line, the decision was made to abandon the line and install new, replacement buried pipe for this system.  This effort was completed in December 2009.  Groundwater from three site monitoring wells has continued to show positive detections of  tritium resulting in renewed investigation and subsequent piping repair during May 2011.  Monitoring wells are being sampled and analyzed on a bi-weekly basis and remaining site monitoring wells are being sampled and analyzed quarterly.
230

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



At Pilgrim, 18 monitoring wells are being sampled and analyzed on a routine basis.  Results continue to show low levels of tritium.  A hydrogeological analysis was performed in 2009 to pinpoint locations for additional evaluation wells, and these wells were installed in 2010.  Tritium was discovered in two onsite wells, and stakeholder notifications were made.wells.  Investigations are underway to determine the source of the tritium, and split sampling is donebeing performed routinely with the State of Massachusetts.  In order to further its tritium investigations, Pilgrim added two more groundwater monitoring wells in December 2011, bringing the total number of monitoring wells to 20.  The Pilgrim tritium technical team meets twice per week to discuss investigative options and weekly update calls are held with the Massachusetts Department of Public Health.
221

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

At Grand Gulf, groundwater samples collected in June 2010 and thereafter have revealed the presence of low-level tritium.  These groundwater detections are believed to be from a leak of a temporary chiller unit that occurred in 1997.  The leak was detected and halted in 1997, but approximately 1,200 gallons of water spilled from the temporary chiller unit.  In addition to these groundwater samples, certain surface water samples at Grand Gulf also have detected the presence of low-level tritium.  These surface water detections are believed to be from tritium recapture from atmospheric deposition; however, further analysis and investigation are taking place to determine the cause.cause of all the tritium detections.

In January 2010, Vermont Yankee was notified by its off-site analytical laboratory that a sample collected from a groundwater monitoring well in mid-November 2009 showed elevated levels of tritium.  In March 2010, Vermont Yankee announced that it had identified the source of the tritium leakage at the plant, and that it had stopped the leakage.  Remediation of the soil is complete and groundwater remediation is ongoing.  In October 2010, Vermont Yankee received lab results confirmingSeptember 2011 the presence of low levels of tritium at concentrations well below the EPA drinking water limit in a former on-site drinking water well.NRC concluded that Vermont Yankee had discontinued use of this well as a drinking water source since February 2010.  To date no tritiumcomplied with all applicable regulatory requirements and standards pertaining to radiological effluent monitoring, dose and assessment and radiological evaluation.  It also found that there has been detected in the Connecticut River.  Both the NRC and the Vermont Department of Health have stated that tritium at the Vermont Yankee facility has not been a threat tono impact on public health and safety.  In January 2011 periodic sample results from two wells detectedsafety due to the presencegroundwater contamination event that led to the detection of tritium at concentrations below regulatory reporting requirements.  Additional investigation is ongoing.in groundwater samples in January 2010.

In February 2010 the Vermont Public Service Board (VPSB) began a proceeding to conduct an investigation into whether Vermont Yankee should be required to cease operations, or take other ameliorative actions, pending completion of repairs to stop releases of tritium or other radionuclides into the environment.  This investigation will also consider whether good cause exists to modify or revoke the Vermont Yankee certificate of public good that the VPSB issued in 2002 and whether any penalties should be imposed on Vermont Yankee for any identified violations of Vermont statutes or VPSB orders related to those releases.  The proceeding and VPSB investigation were opened prior to Vermont Yankee locating the source and beginning the remediation of the tritium leaking into groundwate rgroundwater at the site.  The VPSB conceded in its order that its jurisdiction to impose some or all of the relief requested may be preempted by federal law or regulation, and the parties were asked to brief preemption issues during the initial phase of the proceeding.  Initial and reply briefs on the issue of the VPSB’s jurisdiction were filed by the parties, including Vermont Yankee, in August and September 2010.  The VPSB held evidentiary hearings in January 2011 on the facts of the tritium leakage and remediation and on various parties’ requests for relief.  Initial and reply post-hearing briefs are due in February 2011.  There is no schedule for decision by the VPSB on jurisdiction or other issues.

In December 2011, River Bend sampled a groundwater well previously installed for the purpose of collecting groundwater elevation measurements.  The sample revealed the presence of tritium above the drinking water threshold set by the EPA.  No groundwater wells are used for drinking on-site and tritium was not detected in any wells downgradient or surrounding this well.  Notification was made to the NRC, as well as to state and local agencies.  Entergy is performing an evaluation and review of this condition.

Indian Point Units 1 and 2 Hazardous Waste Remediation

As part of the effort to terminate the current Indian Point 2 mixed waste (waste that is regulated as both low-level nuclear waste and hazardous waste) storage permit, Entergy was required to perform groundwater and soil sampling for metals, PCBs and other non-radiological contaminants on plant property, regardless of whether these contaminants stem from onsite activities or were related to the waste stored on-site pursuant to the permit.  Entergy believes this permit is no longer necessary for the facility due to an exemption for mixed wastes (hazardous waste that is also radioactive) promulgated as part of the EPA’s hazardous waste regulations.  This exemption allows mixed waste to be regulated through the NRC license instead of through a separate
231

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


EPA or state hazardous waste permit.  In Febr uaryFebruary 2008, Entergy submitted its report on this sampling effort to the NYSDEC.  The report indicated the presence of various metals in soils and groundwater at levels above the NYSDEC cleanup objectives.  It does not appear that these metals are connected to operation of the nuclear facility.  At the request of the NYSDEC, Entergy submitted a plan in August 2008 for a study that will identifyidentified the sources of the metals.  The NYSDEC approved thisthe work plan with some conditions related to the need to study whether the soil impact observed may have originated from plant construction materials.  This issueEntergy has conducted additional sampling and currently is being studied by Entergyevaluating the results in order to determine if any changesprovide additional information to the work plan are necessary.  The NYSDEC may require additional work to define the vertical and lateral extent of the contamination on-site, and evaluate any potential for migration off-site.  The NYSDEC plans to use the results of this investigation to determine whether the permit can be terminated and the metals left in place until plant decommissioning or if further investigation or remediation is required.NYSDEC.  Entergy is unable to determine what the extent or cost of required remediation, if any, will be at this time.

Prior to Entergy’s purchase of Indian Point Unit 1, the previous owner completed the cleanup and desludging of the Unit 1 water storage pool, generating mixed waste.  The waste currently is stored in the Unit 1 containment building in accordance with NRC regulations controlling low level radioactive waste.  The waste is also regulated by the NYSDEC.  The NYSDEC requires a quarterly survey of the availability of any commercial facility capable of
222

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

treating, processing, and disposing of this waste in a commercially reasonable manner.  Entergy continues to review this matter and to conduct its quarterly searches for a commercially reasonable vendor that is acceptable both to the NRC and the NYSDEC.  The cost of this disposal cannot be estimated at this time due to the many variables existing in the type and manner of disposal.

Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980

The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (CERCLA), authorizes the EPA to mandate clean-up by, or to collect reimbursement of clean-up costs from, owners or operators of sites at which hazardous substances may be or have been released.  Certain private parties also may use CERCLA to recover response costs.  Parties that transported hazardous substances to these sites or arranged for the disposal of the substances are also deemed liable by CERCLA.  CERCLA has been interpreted to impose strict, joint and several liability on responsible parties.  Entergy subsidiaries in the Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities businesses have sent waste materials to various disposal sites over the years, and re leasesreleases have occurred at Entergy facilities.  In addition, environmental laws now regulate certain of Entergy’s operating procedures and maintenance practices that historically were not subject to regulation.  Some disposal sites used by Entergy subsidiaries have been the subject of governmental action under CERCLA, resulting in site clean-up activities.  Entergy subsidiaries have participated to various degrees in accordance with their respective potential liabilities in such site clean-ups and have developed experience with clean-up costs.  The affected Entergy subsidiaries have established provisions for the liabilities for such environmental clean-up and restoration activities.  Details of CERCLA liabilities that are not de minimis are discussed in the “Other Environmental Matters” section below.

Coal Combustion Residuals

In June 2010 the EPA issued a proposed rule on coal combustion residuals (CCRs) that contains two primary regulatory options: (1) regulating CCRs destined for disposal in landfills or received (including stored) in surface impoundments as so-called “special wastes” under the hazardous waste program of RCRA Subtitle C; or (2) regulating CCRs destined for disposal in landfills or surface impoundments as non-hazardous wastes under Subtitle D of RCRA.  Under both options, CCRs that are beneficially used in certain processes would remain excluded from hazardous waste regulation.

The proposed regulations would create new compliance requirements including modified storage, new notification and reporting practices, new financial assurance requirements, and product disposal considerations.  According to EPA estimates, the annualized cost of on-site disposal under the two proposals would be $3.6 million to $9 million for the White Bluff and Independence facilities and $1.7 million to $3.3 million for the Nelson Unit 6 facility.  If Entergy utilized off-site disposal, which it would not plan to do, the EPA’s total cost estimates for disposal of CCRs under Subtitle C regulation ranges from $250 to $350 million per year.
232

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Other Environmental Matters

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas

Several class action and other suits have been filed in state and federal courts seeking relief from Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and others for damages caused by the disposal of hazardous waste and for asbestos-related disease allegedly resulting from exposure on Entergy Gulf States, Inc.’s premises (see “Litigation” below).

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana is currently involved in the second phase of the remedial investigation of the Lake Charles Service Center site, located in Lake Charles, Louisiana.  A manufactured gas plant (MGP) is believed to have operated at this site from approximately 1916 to 1931.  Coal tar, a by-product of the distillation process employed at MGPs, was apparently routed to a portion of the property for disposal.  The same area has also been used as a landfill.  In 1999, Entergy Gulf States, Inc. signed a second administrative consent order with the EPA to perform removal action at the site.  In 2002, approximately 7,400 tons of contaminated soil and debris were excavated and disposed of from an area within the service center.  &# 160;In 2003, a cap was constructed over the remedial area to prevent the migration of contamination to the surface.  In August 2005, an administrative order was issued by the EPA requiring that a 10-year groundwater study be conducted at this site.  The groundwater monitoring study commenced in January 2006 and is continuing on a quarterly basis.continuing.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas each believe that its remaining responsibility for this site will not materially exceed the existing clean-up provisions of $0.3$0.5 million for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and $0.2$0.4 million for Entergy Texas.
223

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


In 1994, Entergy Gulf States, Inc. performed a site assessment in conjunction with a construction project at the Louisiana Station Generating Plant (Louisiana Station).  In 1995, a further assessment confirmed subsurface soil and groundwater impact to three areas on the plant site.  After validation, a notification was made to the LDEQ and a phased process was executed to remediate each area of concern.  The final phase of groundwater clean-up and monitoring at Louisiana Station is expected to continue for several more years.  Future costs are not expected to exceed Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s existing provision of $0.7 million.

Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans

Several class action and other suits have been filed in state and federal courts seeking relief from Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans and others for damages caused by the disposal of hazardous waste and for asbestos-related disease allegedly resulting from exposure on Entergy Louisiana’s and Entergy New Orleans’s premises (see “Litigation” below).

During 1993, the LDEQ issued new rules for solid waste regulation, including regulation of wastewater impoundments.  Entergy Louisiana has determined that some of its power plant wastewater impoundments were affected by these regulations and may require remediation, repair, or closure.  Completion of this work is dependent on pending LDEQ approval of submitted solid waste permit applications.  As a result, a recorded liability in the amount of $1.9 million for Entergy Louisiana existed at December 31, 20102011 for ongoing wastewater remediation and repairs and closures.  Management believes this reserve to be adequate based on current estimates.

Transmission and distribution storm teams entered wetland areas of Lafourche Parish to restore Entergy Louisiana’s Barataria-Golden Meadow line shortly after Hurricane Katrina.  A portion of this line crosses property owned by a third party.  The landowner requested that Entergy Louisiana conduct extensive wetland mitigation over a ten-acre area and has filed suit against Entergy Louisiana and certain other Entergy subsidiaries concerning the extent of the mitigation.  Entergy Louisiana believed that the marsh area affected by its activities is less than 2 acres and that restoration could be conducted to the satisfaction of the U. S. Corps of Engineers and the State of Louisiana for substantially less than the over $4 million claimed by the plaintiff.   Entergy Louisiana resolved all outstanding claims with the landowner for less than $2 million, including any claims arising from previous work on the property.
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas

The TCEQTexas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) notified Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas that the TCEQ believes those entities are PRPs concerning contamination existing at the San Angelo Electric Service Company (SESCO) facility in San Angelo, Texas.  The facility operated as a transformer repair and scrapping facility from the 1930s until 2003.  Both soil and groundwater contamination exists at the site.  Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Entergy Louisiana sent transformers to this facility during the 1980s.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Texas, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy Arkansas responded to an information request from the TCEQ and continue to cooperate in this investigation.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Texas, and Entergy Louisiana joined a group of PRPs responding to site conditions in
233

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


cooperation with the State of Texas, creating cost allocation models based on review of SESCO documents and employee interviews, and investigating contribution actions against other PRPs.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy Texas have agreed to contribute to the remediation of contaminated soil and groundwater at the site in a measure proportionate to those companies’ involvement at the site, while Entergy Arkansas and Entergy New Orleans likely will pay de minimusminimis amounts.  Current estimates, although preliminary and variable depending on the level of third-party cost contributions, indicate that Entergy’s total share of remediation costs likely will be less than $1 million.  The TCEQ
224

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

approved an agreed administrative order in September 2006 that allows the implementation of a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study at the SESCO site; with the ultimate disposition being a remedial action to remove contaminants of concern.  The TCEQ approved the Remedial Investigation Work Plan in May 2007 and field sampling began in July 2007.  Off-site removal activities of certain PCB-impacted soil and debris initiatedwere completed at the site in AugustDecember 2010.  The Remedial Investigation report was submitted in February 2011 to the TCEQ and was approved on April 15, 2011.  The PRP working group prepared a Feasibility Study and description of proposed site remediation and management actions for TCEQ’s review.  This information was submitted to the TCEQ in June 2011.

Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas

The EPA has notified Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Texas, and Entergy New Orleans that the EPA believes those entities are PRPs concerning contamination of an area known as “Devil’s Swamp Lake” near the Port of Baton Rouge, Louisiana.  The area allegedly was contaminated by the operations of Rollins Environmental (LA), Inc, which operated a disposal facility to which many companies contributed waste.  Documents provided by the EPA indicate that Entergy Louisiana may also be a PRP.  Entergy continues to monitor this developing situation.

Entergy

In November 2010 a transformer at the Indian Point facility failed, resulting in a fire and the release of non-PCB oil to the ground surface.  The fire was extinguished by the facility’s fire deluge system.  No injuries occurred due to the transformer failure or company response.  An undetermined amount ofNon-PCB oil and deluge water were released into the facility’s discharge canal and the environment surrounding the transformer and discharge canal, including the Hudson River, as a result of the failure, fire, and fire suppression.  Once the fire was extinguished, Indian Point personnel and contractors began recovering free productthe oil from the damaged transformer, the transformer containment moat, and the area surrounding the transformer.  Additional remedial wo rk continues, and theThe State of New York mayhas indicated its intention to assess a penalty due to the release of oil to waters of the state and the failure of the transformer containment moat to prevent this release of oil.  Discussions with the state continue.

Litigation

Entergy uses legal and appropriate means to contest litigation threatened or filed against it, but certain states in which Entergy operates have proven to be unusually litigious environments.  Judges and juries in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas have demonstrated a willingness to grant large verdicts, including punitive damages, to plaintiffs in personal injury, property damage, and business tort cases.  The litigation environment in these states poses a significant business risk to Entergy.

Ratepayer and Fuel Cost Recovery Lawsuits  (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)

Entergy New Orleans Fuel Adjustment Clause Litigation

In April 1999 a group of ratepayers filed a complaint against Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Corporation, Entergy Services, and Entergy Power in state court in Orleans Parish purportedly on behalf of all Entergy New Orleans ratepayers.  The plaintiffs sought treble damages for alleged injuries arising from the defendants’ alleged violations of Louisiana’s antitrust laws in connection with certain costs passed on to ratepayers in Entergy New Orleans’s fuel adjustment filings with the City Council.  In the fourth quarter 2010, Entergy reached a settlement agreement with the plaintiffs that ended the proceeding.  The settlement did not materially affect Entergy’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.

Entergy New Orleans Rate of Return Lawsuit

In April 1998 a group of residential and business ratepayers filed a complaint against Entergy New Orleans in state court in Orleans Parish purportedly on behalf of all ratepayers in New Orleans.  The plaintiffs alleged that Entergy New Orleans overcharged ratepayers in violation of limits on Entergy New Orleans’s rate of return that the plaintiffs allege were established by ordinances passed by the City Council in 1922.  In the fourth quarter 2010, Entergy reached a settlement agreement with the plaintiffs that ended the proceeding.  The settlement did not materially affect Entergy’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
225

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

Texas Power Price Lawsuit

In August 2003, a lawsuit was filed in the district court of Chambers County, Texas by Texas residents on behalf of a purported class apparently of the Texas retail customers of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. who were billed and paid for electric power from January 1, 1994 to the present.  The named defendants include Entergy Corporation, Entergy Services, Entergy Power, Entergy Power Marketing Corp., and Entergy Arkansas.  Entergy Gulf States, Inc. was not a named defendant, but is alleged to be a co-conspirator.  The court granted the request of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. to intervene in the lawsuit to protect its interests.
234

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Plaintiffs allege that the defendants implemented a “price gouging accounting scheme” to sell to plaintiffs and similarly situated utility customers higher priced power generated by the defendants while rejecting and/or reselling to off-system utilities less expensive power offered and/or purchased from off-system suppliers and/or generated by the Entergy system.  In particular, plaintiffs allege that the defendants manipulated and continue to manipulate the dispatch of generation so that power is purchased from affiliated expensive resources instead of buying cheaper off-system power.

Plaintiffs stated in their pleadings that customers in Texas were charged at least $57 million above prevailing market prices for power.  Plaintiffs seek actual, consequential and exemplary damages, costs and attorneys’ fees, and disgorgement of profits.  The plaintiffs’ experts have tendered a report calculating damages in a large range, from $153 million to $972 million in present value, under various scenarios.  The Entergy defendants have tendered expert reports challenging the assumptions, methodologies, and conclusions of the plaintiffs’ expert reports.

The case is pending in state district court, and the court has not set a date for a class certification hearing.hearing was held in August 2011.  The decision of the court on class certification is pending.

Mississippi Attorney General Complaint

The Mississippi attorney general filed a complaint in state court in December 2008 against Entergy Corporation, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Services, and Entergy Power alleging, among other things, violations of Mississippi statutes, fraud, and breach of good faith and fair dealing, and requesting an accounting and restitution.  The litigation is wide ranging and relates to tariffs and procedures under which Entergy Mississippi purchases power not generated in Mississippi to meet electricity demand.  Entergy believes the complaint is unfounded.  On December 29, 2008, the defendant Entergy companies filed to remove the attorney general’s suit to U.S. District Court (the forum that Entergy believes is appropriate to resolve the types of federal issues raised in the suit), where it is currently pendin g,pending, and additionally answered the complaint and filed a counter-claim for relief based upon the Mississippi Public Utilities Act and the Federal Power Act.  The Mississippi attorney general has filed a pleading seeking to remand the matter to state court.  In May 2009, the defendant Entergy companies filed a motion for judgment on the pleadings asserting grounds of federal preemption, the exclusive jurisdiction of the MPSC, and factual errors in the attorney general’s complaint.

In July 2011, the attorney general requested a status conference regarding its motion to remand.  The court granted the attorney general’s request for a status conference, which was held in September 2011.  Consistent with the court’s instructions, both parties submitted letters to the court in September 2011 providing updates on the facts of the case and the law, and the court has now taken the parties’ arguments under advisement.

Fiber Optic Cable Litigation (Entergy Corporation and Entergy Louisiana)

Several property owners have filed a class action suit against Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Services, ETHC, and Entergy Technology Company in state court in St. James Parish, Louisiana purportedly on behalf of all property owners in Louisiana who have conveyed easements to the defendants.  The lawsuit alleges that Entergy installed fiber optic cable across the plaintiffs’ property without obtaining appropriate easements.  The plaintiffs seek damages equal to the fair market value of the surplus fiber optic cable capacity, including a share of the profits made through use of the fiber optic cables, and punitive damages.  Entergy removed the case to federal court in New Orleans; however, the district court remanded the case back to state court.  In February 2004, the state court entered an order certifying this matter as a class action.  Entergy’s appeals of this ruling were denied.  The parties have entered into a term sheet establishing basic terms for a settlement that must be approved by the court.
 
 
226235

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Asbestos Litigation (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)

Numerous lawsuits have been filed in federal and state courts primarily in Texas and Louisiana, primarily by contractor employees who worked in the 1940-1980s timeframe, against Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas, and to a lesser extent the other Utility operating companies, as premises owners of power plants, for damages caused by alleged exposure to asbestos.  Many other defendants are named in these lawsuits as well.  Currently, there are approximately 500 lawsuits involving approximately 5,000 claimants.  Management believes that adequate provisions have been established to cover any exposure.  Additionally, negotiations continue with insurers to recover reimbursements.  Management believes that loss exposure has been and will continue to be handled so that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not be material, in the aggregate, to the financial position or results of operation of the Utility operating companies.

Employment and Labor-related Proceedings (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

The Registrant Subsidiaries and other Entergy subsidiaries are responding to various lawsuits in both state and federal courts and to other labor-related proceedings filed by current and former employees.  Generally, the amount of damages being sought is not specified in these proceedings.  These actions include, but are not limited to, allegations of wrongful employment actions; wage disputes and other claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act or its state counterparts; claims of race, gender and disability discrimination; disputes arising under collective bargaining agreements; unfair labor practice proceedings and other administrative proceedings before the National Labor Relations Board; claims of retaliation; and claims for or regarding benefits under various Ent ergyEntergy Corporation sponsored plans. Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries are responding to these suits and proceedings and deny liability to the claimants.

Employees

Employees are an integral part of Entergy’s commitment to serving customers.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy subsidiaries employed 14,95814,682 people.

Utility:  
  Entergy Arkansas 1,4111,357
  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana 816805
  Entergy Louisiana 964937
  Entergy Mississippi 773736
  Entergy New Orleans 345342
  Entergy Texas 694674
  System Energy -
  Entergy Operations 2,9012,867
  Entergy Services 3,1483,138
Entergy Nuclear Operations 3,7913,709
Other subsidiaries 115117
       Total Entergy 14,95814,682

Approximately 5,5005,300 employees are represented by the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, the Utility Workers Union of America, the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, the United Government Security Officers of America, and the International Union, Security, Police, Fire Professionals of America.
227

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

Availability of SEC filings and other information on Entergy’s website

Entergy electronically files reports with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, proxies, and amendments to such reports.  The public may read and copy any materials that Entergy files with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549.  The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.  The SEC also maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the SEC at http://www.sec.gov.
236

Part I Item 1
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Entergy uses its website, http://www.entergy.com, as a routine channel for distribution of important information, including news releases, analyst presentations and financial information.  Filings made with the SEC are posted and available without charge on Entergy's website as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC.  These filings include our annual and quarterly reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q (including related filings in XBRL format) and current reports on Form 8-K; our proxy statements; and any amendments to those reports or statements.  All such postings and filings are available on Entergy's Investor Relations website free of charge.  Entergy is providing the address to its Internet s itesite solely for the information of investors and does not intend the address to be an active link or to otherwise incorporate the contents of the website into this report.


 
228237

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Investors should review carefully the following risk factors and the other information in this Form 10-K.  The risks that Entergy faces are not limited to those in this section.  There may be additional risks and uncertainties (either currently unknown or not currently believed to be material) that could adversely affect Entergy's financial condition, results of operations and liquidity.  See "FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION."

Utility Regulatory Risks

(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas and System Energy)

The terms and conditions of service, including electric and gas rates, of the Utility operating companies and System Energy are determined through regulatory approval proceedings that are lengthy and subject to appeal that could result in delays in effecting rate changes and uncertainty as to ultimate results.

The rates that the Utility operating companies and System Energy charge reflect their capital expenditures, operations and maintenance charges, allowed rates of return, financing costs, and related costs of service.  These rates significantly influence the financial condition, results of operations, and liquidity of Entergy and each of the Utility operating companies and System Energy.  These rates are determined in regulatory proceedings and are subject to periodic regulatory review and adjustment.

In addition, regulators can initiate proceedings to investigate the prudence of costs in the Utility operating companies' base rates and examine, among other things, the reasonableness or prudence of the companies' operation and maintenance practices, level of expenditures (including storm costs), allowed rates of return and appropriate rate base, proposed resource acquisitions and previously incurred capital expenditures.  The regulators can disallow costs found not to have been prudently incurred or found not to have been incurred in compliance with applicable tariffs, creating some risk to the ultimate recovery of those costs.  Regulatory proceedings relating to rates and other matters typically involve multiple parties seeking to limit or reduce rates.  The proceedings generally have long timelines, are prima rilyprimarily based on historical costs, and may or may not be limited by statute, which could cause the Utility operating companies and System Energy to experience regulatory lag in recovering such costs through rates.  Decisions are typically subject to appeal, potentially leading to additional uncertainty associated with rate case proceedings.  Although four of the Utility operating companies (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans) currently obtain recovery under formula rate plans, at some point in the future these formula rate plans may no longer be extended, at which time these Utility operating companies would operate again in a more traditional rate case environment.  In addition, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana were required by the LPSC to file full rate cases by January 2013 when their current formula rate plans expire.

The Utility operating companies and System Energy, and the energy industry as a whole, have experienced a period of rising costs and investments, which could result in more frequent rate cases and requests for, and the continuation of, cost recovery mechanisms.  For information regarding rate case proceedings and formula rate plans applicable to certain of the Utility operating companies, see Note 2 to the financial statements.

The Utility operating companies recover fuel and purchased power costs through rate mechanisms that are subject to risks of delay or disallowance in regulatory proceedings.

The Utility operating companies recover their fuel and purchased power costs from their customers through rate mechanisms subject to periodic regulatory review and adjustment.  Because regulatory review can result in the disallowance of incurred costs found not to have been prudently incurred with the possibility of refunds to ratepayers, there exists some risk to the ultimate recovery of those costs.  Regulators can initiate proceedings to investigate the continued usage or the adequacy and operation of the fuel and purchased power recovery clauses of the Utility operating companies.
238

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



The Utility operating companies' cash flows can be negatively affected by the time delays between when gas, power or other commodities are purchased and the ultimate recovery from customers of the purchased costs in rates.  On occasion, when the level of incurred costs for fuel and purchased power rises very dramatically, some of the Utility operating companies may agree to defer recovery of a portion of that period's fuel and purchased power
229

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


costs for recovery at a later date, which could increase the near-term working capital and borrowing requirements of those companies.  For a description of fuel and purchased power recovery mechanisms and information regarding the regulatory proceedings for fuel and purchased power recovery, see Note 2 to the financial statements.

As a result of a challenge by the LPSC, the manner in which the Utility operating companies have traditionally shared the costs associated with coordinated planning, construction and operation of generating resources has been changed by the FERC, which will require adjustment of retail and wholesale rates in the jurisdictions where the Utility operating companies provide service and has introduced additional uncertainty in the ratemaking process.

The Utility operating companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating resources and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which is a rate schedule that has been approved by the FERC.  In 2005, the FERC issued a decision requiring changes to the cost allocation methodology used in that rate schedule.

The LPSC, APSC, MPSC and the AEEC have appealed the 2005 FERC decision to the Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit.  Entergy and the City of New Orleans intervened in the various appeals.  The D.C. Circuit issued its decision in April 2008.  The D.C. Circuit affirmed the FERC's decision in most respects, but remanded the case to the FERC for further proceedings and reconsideration of its conclusion that it was prohibited from ordering refunds and its determination to implement the bandwidth remedy commencing with calendar year 2006 production costs (with the first payments/receipts commencing in June 2007), rather than commencing the remedy on June 1, 2005.  The D.C. Circuit concluded the FERC had failed to offer a reasoned explanation regarding these issues.

In 2007 through 2010,2011, payments were made by Entergy Arkansas to certain of the Utility operating companies in compliance with the 2005 FERC decision on the cost allocation methodology.  There have been challenges to the level of payments made by Entergy Arkansas under the FERC’s decision and the prudence of the Utility operating companies’ production costs.  The ability to recover in rates any changes to the cost allocation resulting from the challenges, and timing of such recovery, iscould be uncertain and could be the subject of additional regulatory and other proceedings.  For information regarding these and other proceedings associated with the System Agreement, as well as additional information regarding the System Agreement itself, see Note 2 to financial statements, System Agreement Cost Equalization Proceedings. The outcome and timing of this FERC proceeding and resulting recovery and impact on rates cannot be predicted at this time.

There is uncertainty as to the timing or form of any successor arrangement to the System Agreement and the effect of such arrangement (or absence thereof) will have on Entergy and the Utility operating companies.

Based upon the effect of the FERC decision described in the preceding risk factor, undermining the benefits of continued participation in the System Agreement, in December 2005, Entergy Arkansas provided notice of its intent to terminate its participation in the System Agreement.  In November 2007, Entergy Mississippi provided its notice to terminate its participation in the System Agreement.  Each notice of termination is effective ninety-six (96) months from the date of notice (December 2013 for Entergy Arkansas and November 2015 for Entergy Mississippi) or such earlier date as authorized by the FERC.  The FERC accepted the notices in November 2009; the LPSC and City Council have requested rehearing of that order.  In February 2011, the FERC denied the request for rehearing.  The LPSC has appealed the FERC’s decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia and oral argument was held January 13, 2012.

The Utility operating companies have concluded that joining the MISO RTO is in the best interest of all stakeholders and are seeking regulatory approvals to accomplish the transfer of functional control of their transmission assets to the MISO RTO by December 2013.  However, Entergy cannot predict when or whether it will obtain the timingapprovals necessary to join the MISO RTO, when the Utility operating companies’ generation and transmission systems can be fully integrated into the MISO RTO, or the formwhether alternative arrangements will need to be implemented to allow Entergy Arkansas, and eventually Entergy Mississippi, to operate independent of any successor arrangement to the System Agreement, or in the alternative, participation in a regional transmission organization (RTO), and the effect such arrangementarrangements (or the absence thereof) will have on Entergy or the Utility operating companies.

For further information regarding the FERC and APSC proceedings relating to the System Agreement, see “Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation – Federal Regulation – System Agreement” section of Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries.


 
230239

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)

A delay or failure in recovering amounts for storm restoration costs incurred, as a result of severe weather could have material adverse effects on Entergy and those Utility operating companies affected by severe weather.

Entergy's and its Utility operating companies' results of operations, liquidity and financial condition can be materially adversely affected by the destructive effects of severe weather.  Severe weather can also result in significant outages for the customers of the Utility operating companies and, therefore, reduced revenues for the Utility operating companies during the period of the outages.  A delay or failure in recovering amounts for storm restoration costs incurred or revenues lost as a result of severe weather could have a material adverse effect on Entergy and those Utility operating companies affected by severe weather.

The arrangement for the operation of the Utility operating companies’ transmission system faces regulatory and operating challenges and uncertainty in connection with the Utility operating companies’ proposal to move to the MISO RTO and the scheduled expiration of the current Independent Coordinator of Transmission arrangement in November 2012.

In 2000, the FERC issued an order encouraging utilities to voluntarily place their transmission facilities under the control of an independent RTO.  In November 2006, the Utility operating companies installed the SPPSouthwest Power Pool (SPP), a regional transmission organization, as their Independent Coordinator of Transmission (ICT) with responsibility for certain transmission tariff functions, including granting or denying transmission service, administering OASIS, evaluating all transmission requests, and serving as the reliability coordinator.  The initial term of the ICT was for four years and in November 2010 the FERC approved an extension of the ICT arrangement for two years, or until November 2012.  In its order issued in March 2009 pertaining to a requested modification regarding the weekly procurement process (WPP) through the ICT arrangement, the FERC impos edimposed conditions related to the ICT arrangement and indicated it wanted an evaluation of the success of the ICT arrangement and transmission access on the Entergy transmission system.  In compliance with the FERC’s March 2009 order, the Utility operating companies filed with the FERC a process for evaluating the modification or replacement of the current ICT arrangement.  An Entergy Regional State Committee (E-RSC), comprised of one representative from each of the Utility operating companies’ retail regulators has been formed and, in concert with the FERC,  has requestedretained an independent entity to conduct a cost/benefit analysis of comparing the ICT arrangement to a proposal under which Entergy would join the SPP RTO.  The scope of the study was expanded to consider Entergy joining the Midwest ISOMISO RTO as another alternative.  On September 30, 2010, the retained consultant presented its cost/benefit analysisApril 25, 2011, Entergy announced that each of Entergy and Cleco regions joining the SPP RTO.  The cost/benefit analysis in dicates that the Entergy region, including entities beyond the Utility operating companies would realize a net cost of $438 million to a net benefit of $387 million, primarily depending upon transmission cost allocation issues.  Addendum studies, including studies related to Entergy Arkansas andpropose joining the MISO RTO.  In May 2011, the Utility operating companies submitted to each of their respective retail regulators the cost-benefit analysis comparing the ICT arrangement to joining the Midwest ISO, areSPP RTO or the MISO RTO.  The Utility operating companies either have filed or expect to be completed byfile in 2012 applications with their local regulators seeking to join the endMISO RTO and transfer control of the first quarter 2011.companies’ transmission assets to the MISO RTO.  The target implementation date for joining the MISO RTO is December 2013.  For further information regarding the FERC and proceedings related to the ICT and MISO, see “Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation - Federal Regulation -Independent Coordinator of Transmission” section of Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries.

There is uncertainty as to whether the Utility operating companies’ proposal to join the MISO RTO by December 2013 will receive all required regulatory approvals in a successor ICT arrangement or alternative such as joining an RTO will have received regulatory approvaltimely manner and, whether corresponding changes to cost recovery mechanisms will beif the proposal is approved, the nature and effect of any operational challenges the Utility operating companies might face in placeconnection with integration into the MISO RTO.  For the period of time prior to the terminationintegration of all of the current ICT arrangementUtility operating companies into the MISO RTO or in November 2012.  To the extent successor ICT arrangements or alternatives haveevent all necessary approvals to participate in the MISO RTO are not been approved,obtained in a timely manner, an extension of the current ICT arrangement or the establishment of a similar arrangement with another qualified entity may be required.  The outcome of any effort to negotiate an extension of the current arrangement or to make alternative arrangements cannot be predicted at this time.

(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)

A delay or failure in recovering amounts for storm restoration costs incurred as a result of severe weather could have material effects on Entergy and those Utility operating companies affected by severe weather.

Entergy's and its Utility operating companies' results of operations, liquidity and financial condition can be materially affected by the destructive effects of severe weather.  Severe weather can also result in significant outages for the customers of the Utility operating companies and, therefore, reduced revenues for the Utility operating companies during the period of the outages.  A delay or failure in recovering amounts for storm restoration costs incurred or revenues lost as a result of severe weather could have a material effect on Entergy and those Utility operating companies affected by severe weather.


 
231240

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Nuclear Operating and Regulatory Risks

(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy)

Certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy, and Entergy Wholesale Commodities must consistently operate their nuclear power plants at high capacity factors in order to be successful, and lower capacity factors could materially adversely affect Entergy's and their results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.

Nuclear capacity factors significantly affect the results of operations of certain Utility operating companies, System Energy and Entergy Wholesale Commodities.  Nuclear plant operations involve substantial fixed operating costs.  Consequently, to be successful, a plant owner must consistently operate its nuclear power plants at high capacity factors.  For the Utility operating companies that own nuclear plants, lower capacity factors can increase production costs by requiring the affected companies to generate additional energy, sometimes at higher costs, from their fossil facilities or purchase additional energy in the spot or forward markets in order to satisfy their supply needs.  For the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants, lower capacity factors directly affect revenues and cash flow from operations.  Although most of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear forward sales are on a pure unit-contingent basis, which depends on the availability of the asset, some of the unit-contingent contracts guarantee a specified minimum capacity factor.  In the event these plants were operating below the guaranteed capacity factors, Entergy would be subject to price risk for the undelivered power.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear forward sales contracts can also be on a firm LD basis, which subjects Entergy to increasing price risk if capacity factors decrease.

Certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy, and Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear plant owners periodically shutdownshut down their nuclear power plants to replenish fuel.  Plant maintenance and upgrades are often scheduled during such refueling outages.  If refueling outages last longer than anticipated or if unplanned outages arise, Entergy's and their results of operations, financial condition and liquidity could be materially adversely affected.

Outages at nuclear power plants to replenish fuel require the plant to be “turned off.”  Refueling outages generally are planned to occur once every 18 to 24 months and have historically averagedaverage approximately 30 days in duration.  Plant maintenance and upgrades are often scheduled during such planned outages.  When refueling outages last longer than anticipated or a plant experiences unplanned outages, capacity factors decrease and maintenance costs may increase.  Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear plants may face lower margins due to higher costs and lower energy sales for unit-contingent power supply contracts or potentially higher energy replacement costs for unit-contingent contracts with capacity guarantees that are not met due to extended or unplanned outag es.outages.

Certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy, and Entergy Wholesale Commodities face risks related to the purchase of uranium fuel (and its conversion, enrichment and fabrication), and the risk of being unable to effectively manage these risks by purchasing from a diversified mix of sellers located in a diversified mix of countries could materially adversely affect Entergy's and their results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.

Based upon currently planned fuel cycles, Entergy's nuclear units have a diversified portfolio of contracts and inventory that provides substantially adequate nuclear fuel materials and conversion and enrichment services at what Entergy believes are reasonably predictable prices through most of 2011.2012, and with substantial additional amounts after that time. Entergy's ability to purchase nuclear fuel at reasonably predictable prices, however, depends upon the creditworthiness and performance reliability of uranium miners, as well as upon the structure of Entergy's contracts for the purchase of nuclear fuel.miners. There are a number of possible alternate suppliers that may be accessed to mitigate unexpectedany supplier performance failure, although the pricing of any such alternate uranium supply disruption events, including potentially drawingfrom the market will be dependent upon Entergy'sthe market for uranium supply at that time. Entergy also may draw upon its own inventory intended for later generation periods, depending upon its risk management strategy at tha t time, although the pricing of any such alternate uranium supply from the market will bethat time.  Entergy
 
 
232241

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


 
dependent upon the market for uranium supply at that time.  Entergy buys uranium from a diversified mix of sellers located in a diversified mix of countries, and from time to time purchases from nearly all qualified reliable major market participants worldwide that sell into the U.S. Market prices for nuclear fuel have been extremely volatile from time to time in the past.  Although Entergy’s nuclear fuel contract portfolio provides a degree of hedging against market risks for several years, costs for nuclear fuel in the future cannot be predicted with certainty due to normal inherent market uncertainties, and price increases could materially adversely affect the liquidity, financial condition and results of operations of certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy, and Entergy Wholesale Commod ities.Commodities.

Certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy, and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business face the risk that the NRC will change or modify its regulations or suspend or revoke their licenses, which could materially adversely affect Entergy's and their results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.

Under the Atomic Energy Act and Energy Reorganization Act, the NRC regulates the operation of nuclear power plants.  The NRC may modify, suspend or revoke licenses, shut down a nuclear facility and impose civil penalties for failure to comply with the Atomic Energy Act, related regulations or the terms of the licenses for nuclear facilities.  A change in the Atomic Energy Act, other applicable statutes, or the applicable regulations or licenses may require a substantial increase in capital expenditures or may result in increased operating or decommissioning costs and could materially adversely affect the results of operations, liquidity or financial condition of Entergy (through Entergy Wholesale Commodities), its Utility operating companies or System Energy.   60;Events at nuclear plants owned by others, as well as those owned by one of these companies, may cause the NRC to initiate such actions.  As a result, if an incident were to occur at any nuclear generating unit, whether an Entergy nuclear generating unit or not, it could materially adversely affect the financial condition, results of operations and liquidity of Entergy, certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy or Entergy Wholesale Commodities.  For example, the earthquake of March 11, 2011 that affected the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plants in Japan is expected to result in regulatory changes in the U.S. that may impose additional costs on all U.S. nuclear plants, some of which could be material.

Certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy, and Entergy Wholesale Commodities are exposed to risks and costs related to operating and maintaining their nuclear power plants, and their failure to maintain operational efficiency at their nuclear power plants could materially adversely affect Entergy's and  their results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.

The nuclear generating units owned by certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy, and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business began commercial operations in the 1970s-1980s.  Older equipment may require more capital expenditures to keep each of these nuclear power plants operating efficiently.  This equipment is also likely to require periodic upgrading and improvement.  Any unexpected failure, including failure associated with breakdowns, forced outages or any unanticipated capital expenditures, could result in reduced profitability.  Operations at any of the nuclear generating units owned and operated by Entergy's subsidiaries could degrade to the p ointpoint where the affected unit needs to be shut down or operated at less than full capacity.  If this were to happen, identifying and correcting the causes may require significant time and expense.  A decision may be made to close a unit rather than incur the expense of restarting it or returning the unit to full capacity.  For Entergy Wholesale Commodities, this could result in lost revenue and increased fuel and purchased power expense to meet supply commitments and penalties for failure to perform under their contracts with customers.  Moreover, Entergy is becoming more dependent on fewer suppliers for key parts of Entergy's nuclear power plants that may need to be replaced or refurbished.  This dependence on a reduced number of suppliers could result in delays in obtaining qualified replacement parts and, therefore, greater expense for Entergy.

The costs associated with the storage of the spent nuclear fuel of certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy and the owners of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants,  as well as the costs of and their ability to fully decommission their nuclear power plants, could be significantly affected by the timing of the opening of a spent nuclear fuel storage facility, as well as interim storage and transportation requirements.

Certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy and the owners of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants incur costs on a periodic basis for the on-site storage of spent nuclear fuel.  The approval of a license for a national repository for the storage of spent nuclear fuel, such as the one proposed for Yucca Mountain, Nevada, or any interim storage facility, and the timing of such facility opening, will significantly affect the costs
242

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


associated with storage of spent nuclear fuel.  For example, while the DOE is required by law to proceed with the licensing of Yucca Mountain and, after the license is granted by the NRC, to construct the repository and commence the receipt of spent fuel, the Obama administration has cut the budget forexpressed its intention and taken specific steps to discontinue the Yucca Mountain project and has made various statements that Yucca Mountain will not be the solution forstudy a new spent fuel storage.strategy.  These actions may prolong the time before spent fuel is removed from Entergy’s plant sites.  Because the DOE has not accomplished its objectives, it is in non-compliance with the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 and has breached its spent fuel disposal contracts, and Entergy has sued the DOE for such breach.  Furthermore, Entergy is uncertain as to when the DOE plans to commence acceptance of spent fuel from its facilities for storage or disposal.  As a result, continuing future expenditures will be required to increase spent fuel storage capacity at itsthe companies’ nuclear sites.  The costs of on-site storage are also affected by regulatory requirements for such storage.  In addition, the availability of a repository or other off-site storage facility for spent nuclear fuel may affect the
233

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


ability to fully decommission the nuclear units and the costs relating to decommissioning.  For further information regarding spent fuel storage, see the "Critical Accounting Estimates – Nuclear Decommissioning Costs -- Spent Fuel Disposal” section of Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis for Entergy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy.

Certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy, and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plant owners may be required to pay substantial retrospective premiums imposed under the Price-Anderson Act in the event of a nuclear incident, and losses not covered by insurance could have a material adverse effect on Entergy's and their results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.

Accidents and other unforeseen problems at nuclear power plants have occurred both in the United States and elsewhere.  The Price-Anderson Act limits each reactor owner's public liability (off-site) for a single nuclear incident to the payment of retrospective premiums into a secondary insurance pool of up to approximately $117.5 million per reactor.  With 104 reactors currently participating, this translates to a total public liability cap of approximately $12.2 billion per incident.  The limit is subject to change to account for the effects of inflation, a change in the primary limit of insurance coverage, and changes in the number of licensed reactors.  As required by the Price-Anderson Act, the Utility operating companies, System Energy, and En tergyEntergy Wholesale Commodities carry the maximum available amount of primary nuclear off-site liability insurance with American Nuclear Insurers (currently $375 million for each operating site).  Claims for any nuclear incident exceeding that amount are covered under the retrospective premiums paid into the secondary insurance pool.  As a result, in the event of a nuclear incident that causes damages (off-site) in excess of the $375 million in primary insurance coverage, each owner of a nuclear plant reactor, including Entergy's Utility operating companies, System Energy, and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities plant owners, regardless of fault or proximity to the incident, will be required to pay a retrospective premium, equal to its proportionate share of the loss in excess of the $375 million primary level, up to a maximum of $117.5 million per reactor per incident (Entergy's maximum total contingent obligation per incident is $1.3 billion).  The retrospective premium payment is c urrentlycurrently limited to $17.5 million per year per incident per reactor until the aggregate public liability for each licensee is paid up to the $117.5 million cap.

NEIL is a utility industry mutual insurance company, owned by its members.  All member plants could be subject to assessments (retrospective premium of up to 10 times current annual premium for all policies) should the surplus (reserve) be significantly depleted due to insured losses.  As of April 1, 2010,2011, the maximum assessment amounts total $72.7 million for Nuclear Souththe Utility plants and $89.3 million for the Nuclear NortheastEntergy Wholesale Commodities plants.  Retrospective Premium Insurance available through NEIL’s reinsurance treaty can cover the potential assessments.  The Nuclear NortheastEntergy Wholesale Commodities plants currently maintain the Retrospective Premium Insurance to cover this potential assessment.

As an owner of nuclear power plants, Entergy participates in industry self-insurance programs and could be liable to fund claims should a plant owned by a different company experience a major event.  Any resulting liability from a nuclear accident may exceed the applicable primary insurance coverage and require contribution of additional funds through the industry-wide program that could significantly affect the results of operations, financial condition or liquidity of Entergy, certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy or the Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiaries.
 
 
234243

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Market performance and other changes may decrease the value of assets in the decommissioning trusts, which then could require significant additional funding.

Owners of nuclear generating plants have an obligation to decommission those plants.  Certain of the Utility operating companies, System Energy and owners of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants maintain decommissioning trust funds for this purpose.  Certain of the Utility operating companies collect funds from their customers, which are deposited into the trusts covering the units operated for or on behalf of those companies.  Those rate collections are based upon operating license lives as well as estimated trust fund earnings and decommissioning costs.  In connection with the acquisition of certain nuclear plants, the Entergy Wholesale Commodities plant owners also acquired decommissioning trust funds that are funded in accorda nceaccordance with NRC regulations.  Assets in these trust funds are subject to market fluctuations, will yield uncertain returns that may fall below projected return rates, and may result in losses resulting from the recognition of impairments of the value of certain securities held in these trust funds.  As part of the Pilgrim, Indian Point 1 and 2, Vermont Yankee, and Palisades/Big Rock Point purchases, the former owners transferred decommissioning trust funds, along with the liability to decommission the plants, to the respective Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plant owners.  In addition, the former owner of Indian Point 3 and FitzPatrick retained the decommissioning trusts and related liability to decommission these plants, but has the right to require the respective Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plant owners to assume the decommissioning liability provided that it assigns the funds in the corresponding decommissioning trust, up to a specified level, to such owners.  Alternatively, the former owner may contract with Entergy Nuclear, Inc. for the decommissioning work at a price equal to the transferred funds mentioned above.  As part of the Indian Point 1 and 2 purchase, the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plant owner also funded an additional $25 million to a supplemental decommissioning trust fund.  As part of the Palisades transaction, the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business assumed responsibility for spent fuel at the decommissioned Big Rock Point nuclear plant, which is located near Charlevoix, Michigan.  Once the spent fuel is removed from the site, the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business will dismantle the spent fuel storage facility and complete site decommissioning.  The Entergy Wholesale Commodities business expects to fund this activity from operating revenue, and Entergy is providing $5 million in credit support to provide financial assurance to the NRC for this obligation.

In 2008, Entergy experienced declines in the market value of assets held in the trust funds for meeting its decommissioning funding assurance obligations for its plants.  This decline adversely affected Entergy’s ability to demonstrate compliance with the NRC’s requirements for providing financial assurance for decommissioning funding for some of its plants, which deficiencies have now been corrected.  An early plant shutdown, poor investment results (including results from poor performance of or volatility in the capital markets such as occurred in 2008) or higher than anticipated decommissioning costs could cause trust fund assets to be insufficient to meet the decommissioning obligations, with the result that the Entergy Wholesale Com moditiesCommodities nuclear plant owners may be required to provide additional funds or credit support to satisfy regulatory requirements for decommissioning.  For further information regarding nuclear decommissioning costs, see the "Critical Accounting Estimates – Nuclear Decommissioning Costs" section of Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis for Entergy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy and Note 9 to the financial statements.

New or existing safety concerns regarding operating nuclear power plants and nuclear fuel could lead to restrictions upon the operation of Entergy’s nuclear power plants.

New and existing concerns are being expressed in public forums about the safety of nuclear generating units and nuclear fuel, in particular in the northeastern United States, which is where five of the six units in the current fleet of Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants are located.  These concerns have led to, and are expected to continue to lead to, various proposals to Federal regulators and governing bodies in some localities where Entergy's subsidiaries own nuclear generating units for legislative and regulatory changes that could lead to the shut-downshutdown of nuclear units, denial of license renewal applications, municipalization of nuclear units, restrictions on nuclear units as a result of unavailability of sites for spent nuclear fuel storage and disposal, or other adverse effects on owning and operating nuclear generating units.  Entergy vigorously responds to these concerns and proposals.  If any of the existing proposals, or any proposals that may arise in the future with respect to legislative and regulatory changes, become effective, they could have a material adverse effect on Entergy's results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.
 
 
235244

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



(Entergy Corporation)

A failure to obtain renewed licenses for the continued operation of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants could have a material adverse effect on Entergy's results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity and could lead to an increase in depreciation rates or an acceleration of the timing for the funding of decommissioning obligations.

The license renewal and related processes for the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants have been and may continue to be the subject of significant public debate and regulatory and legislative review and scrutiny at the federal and, in certain cases, state level.  The operating licenses for Vermont Yankee, Pilgrim, Indian Point 2 and Indian Point 3 expire in March 2012, June 2012, September 2013 and December 2015, respectively.  Because these plants filed timely license renewal applications, the NRC’s rules provide that these plants may continue to operate under their existing operating licenses until their renewal applications have been finally determined.  Various parties have expressed opposition to renewal of these licenses.  Renewal of the Indian Point licenses is the subject of ongoing proceedings before the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board (ASLB) of the NRC.  Certain contentions have been admitted for litigation and new and amended contentions filed by parties in January and February 2011 have not been a cted upon by the ASLB.  HearingsInitial hearings on certain of the contentions admitted by the ASLB currently are expected to begin in earlyby the end of 2012.  The ASLB has completed its proceedings regarding Vermont Yankee, but the New England Coalition filed a new contention, which the ASLB denied in October 2010.  The New England Coalition requested NRC review of the denial in November 2010.  Finally, with respect toIn the Pilgrim license renewal proceeding, the ASLB has denied the last pending proposed contention and has terminated proceedings before it.  Appeals of ASLB decisions remain pending before the NRC.  Also pending before the NRC has issued decisions resolving all but one ofis a motion by Entergy affiliates requesting specific authorization to NRC staff to issue the issuesPilgrim license.  In responding to that were previously appealed by Pilgrim Watch.  Themotion, NRC remanded one issue tostaff stated the ASLB, which orderedposition that testimony be filed in January 2011 and scheduled a hearing for March 9, 2011.  Pilgrim Watch filed two new contentions, one of which it subsequently amended, in December 2010 and January 2011.  The ASLB for Pilgrim have not decided whether to admitissue a license where no admitted contentions are pending is a matter of staff discretion.  There is no schedule for NRC action on the pending appeals or deny the new contentions.motion.

In relation to Indian Point 2 and Indian Point 3, the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation has taken the position that these plant owners must obtain a new state-issued Clean Water Act Section 401 water quality certification as part of the license renewal process.  For the Indian Point plants, the Entergy Wholesale Commodities plant owners also must obtain aensure that requirements of the Coastal Zone Management Act, consistency determination fromwhich is administered in New York State primarily by the New York Department of State, are satisfied prior to getting the renewed licenses.  For further information regarding these environmental regulations see “Environmental Regulation, Clean Water Act” in Part I, Item 1.

Pursuant to Vermont law,The NRC operating license for Vermont Yankee is subjectwas to state approvals to continue operations that are independentexpire in March 2012.  In March 2011 the NRC renewed Vermont Yankee’s operating license for an additional 20 years, as a result of NRCwhich the license renewal.  Under state law, there is a two-step state law licensing process for obtaining a certificate of public good to continue to operatenow expires in 2032.  Vermont Yankee and store newly generated spent fuel afteralso is operating under a Certificate of Public Good from the State of Vermont that expires in March 21, 2012.  First, the Vermont legislature must vote affirmatively to permit2012, but has an application pending before the Vermont Public Service Board to consider Vermont Yankee’s application for a renewed certificatenew Certificate of public goodPublic Good for operation until March 2032.  For additional discussion regarding the continued operation of the Vermont Yankee and for storageplant, see “Impairment of spent fuel.  Second,Long-Lived Assets” in Note 1 to the Vermont Public Service Board must vote to renew the certificate of public good.  The Entergy Wholesale Commodities affiliates that own and operate Vermont Yankee filed an application with th e Vermont Public Service Board in March 2008 to renew its certificate of public good to operate for 20 years beginning March 22, 2012 and to store spent nuclear fuel generated after that date.  Ten days of hearings were held in May and June 2009.  The Department of Public Service and other parties contended during the hearing that a favorable power purchase agreement for the sale of power from Vermont Yankee to Vermont utilities would be important to demonstrating that renewal of the certificate of public good promoted the public interest.  Proceedings in that docket currently are in abeyance.

During its 2009 session, which concluded in May, several committees of the Vermont General Assembly held hearings on Vermont Yankee, but no bill or resolution was introduced for approval of continued operation and storage of spent nuclear fuel generated after March 21, 2012.  In January 2010, the Governor of the State of Vermont issued a statement indicating he would not ask the Vermont General Assembly to consider the renewal of a certificate of public good during its 2010 session, based on the discovery of tritium leakage from Vermont Yankee, concerns about miscommunication by Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee and Entergy Nuclear Operations related to underground piping at Vermont Yankee carrying radionuclides, and other issues including decommissioning.  Nevertheless, on February 24, 2010, a bill to authorize the P ublic Service Board to approve the continued operation of Vermont Yankee was defeated in the Vermont Senate by a vote of 26 to 4.  Neither house of the Vermont General Assembly has voted on a similar bill since that time.
236

Table of Contentsfinancial statements.
Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


If the NRC finally denies the applications for the renewal of operating licenses for one or more of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants, or a state in which any such nuclear power plant is located does not take actions legally required foris able to prevent the continued operation of such plant, Entergy’s results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity could be materially adversely affected by loss of revenue and cash flow associated with the plant or plants, potential impairments of the carrying value of the plants, increased depreciation rates, and an accelerated need for decommissioning funds, which could require additional funding. In addition, Entergy may incur increased operating costs depending on any conditions that may be imposed in connection with license renewal.  For further discussion regarding the license renewal processes for the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear power plants, see “ENTERGY’S BUSINESSEntergy Wholesale CommoditiesPropertyNuclear Generating Stationsin Part I, Item 1 for Entergy Corporation and its subsidiaries.
245

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



The decommissioning trust fund assets for the nuclear power plants owned by Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear plant owners may not be adequate to meet decommissioning obligations if one or more of their nuclear power plants is retired earlier than the anticipated shutdown date or if current regulatory requirements change which then could require additional funding.

Under NRC regulations, Entergy’s nuclear subsidiaries are permitted to project the NRC-required decommissioning amount based on an NRC formula or a site-specific estimate, and the amount in each of  the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plant's decommissioning trusts combined with other decommissioning financial assurances in place.  The projections are made based on the operating license expiration date and the mid-point of the subsequent decommissioning process for each of these nuclear power plants, with the earliest scheduled shutdown being Vermont Yankee in 2012.plants.  As a result, if the projected amount of our decommissioning trusts exceeds the NRC-required decommissioning amount, then its decommissioning obligations are considered to be funded in accordance with NRC regulations.  In the event the NRC's fo rmula doesprojected costs do not sufficiently reflect the actual costs the applicable Entergy subsidiaries would be required to incur to decommission these nuclear power plants, and funding is otherwise inadequate, or if the formula or site-specific estimate is changed to require increased funding, additional resources would be required.  Furthermore, depending upon the level of funding available in the trust funds, the NRC may not permit the trust funds to be used to pay for related costs such as the management of spent nuclear fuel that are not included in the formula.  The NRC may also require a plan for the provision of separate funding for spent fuel management costs.  In addition to NRC requirements, there are other decommissioning-related obligations for certain of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants, which management believes it will be able to satisfy.

With respect to the decommissioning trusts for Vermont Yankee, Indian Point 2 and Palisades, the total amount in each of those trusts as of December 31, 20102011 would not have been sufficient to initiate and complete the immediate near-term radiological decommissioning of the respective unit as of suchthe license termination date of each respective plant, but rather the funds would have been sufficient to place the unit in a condition of safe storage status pending future completion of decommissioning.  For example, if an Entergy subsidiary had decideddecides to shutdownshut down and immediately begin decommissioning one of those nuclear power plants on December 31, 2010,its license expiration date, its trust funds for the plant as of December 31, 2011 would have been insufficient and the applicable Entergy subsidiary would have been required to rely on other capital resources to fund the entireremainder of the radiological decommissioning obligations unless the completion of decommissioning could be deferred during some number of years of safe storage status (as is permitted by NRC regulations).  Thus, if anIf any Entergy subsidiary decides to shutdownshut down one of theseits nuclear power plants earlier than the scheduled shutdown date and conduct a prompt decommissioning, the applicable Entergy subsidiary may be unable to rely upon only the decommissioning trust to fund the entire decommissioning obligations, which would require it to obtain funding from other sources.

Further, federal or state regulatory changes, including mandated increases in decommissioning funding or changes in the methods or standards for decommissioning operations, may also increase the funding requirements of, or accelerate the timing for funding of, the obligations related to the decommissioning of Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear power plants.  As a result, under any of these circumstances, Entergy's results of operations, liquidity and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
237

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear power plants are exposed to price risk through either advance sale of energy and capacity into forward markets or accepting spot prices primarily in day-ahead markets.

Entergy and its subsidiaries are not guaranteed any rate of return on their capital investments in non-utility businesses.  In particular, the sale of capacity and energy from the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants, unless otherwise contracted, is subject to the fluctuation of market power prices.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power generation plants had sold forward 96%88%, 87%81%, 40%39%, 25% and 15%25% of its generation portfolio's planned energy output for 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2015,2016, respectively.  Many of theIn order to hedge future price risk to desired levels, Entergy Wholesale Commodities business’s existing long-termutilizes contracts expire bythat are unit-contingent and Firm LD and various products such as forward sales, options, and collars.

Market conditions such as product cost, market liquidity and other portfolio considerations influence the end of 2012.product and contractual mix.  The obligations under most of theseunit-contingent agreements are contingentdepend on a generating asset that is operating; if the generation asset is not opera ting,operating, the seller generally is not liable for damages.  For some unit-contingent obligations, however, there is also
a guarantee of availability that provides for the payment to the power
246

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


purchaser of contract damages, if incurred, in the event the unit owner fails to deliver power as a result of the failure of the specified generation unit to generate power at or above a specified availability threshold.  For those obligations that are not unit-contingent, Entergy Wholesale CommoditiesFirm LD sales transactions may be requiredexposed to make payments to the purchaser based on the difference between the marketsubstantial operational price at the delivery point and the contract price at times when the unit being hedged is not running, andrisk to the extent that the plants do not run as expected and market prices are higher thanexceed contract prices, the amount of such payments could be substantial.prices.

Market prices may fluctuate substantially, sometimes over relatively short periods of time, and at other times experience sustained increases or decreases.  Demand for electricity and its fuel stock can fluctuate dramatically, creating periods of substantial under- or over-supply.  During periods of over-supply, prices might be depressed.  Also, from time to time there may be political pressure, or pressure from regulatory authorities with jurisdiction over wholesale and retail energy commodity and transportation rates, to impose price limitations, credit requirements, bidding rules and other mechanisms to address volatility and other issues in these markets.

The price that different counterparties offer for forward sales is influenced both by market conditions as well as the contract terms such as damage provisions, credit support requirements and the number of available counterparties interested in contracting for the desired forward period.  Depending on differences between market factors at the time of contracting versus current conditions, Entergy Wholesale Commodities' contract portfolio may have average contract prices above or below current market prices, including at the expiration of the contracts, which may significantly affect Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.  The recent economic downturn and negative trends in the energy commodity markets have resulted in lower natural gas prices, and current prev ailingprevailing market prices for electricity in the New York and New England power regions are therefore generally below the prices of Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ existing contracts in those regions.  To the extent these market conditions persist, Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ realized price per MWh can be expected to continue to decline.  See “Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis, Results of Operations, Realized Revenue per MWh for Entergy Wholesale Commodities Nuclear Plants.”  With operating licenses for Vermont Yankee, Pilgrim, Indian Point 2 and Indian Point 3 expiring between 2012 and 2015, and as a consequence of any delays in obtaining extension of the operating licenses and any other approvals required for continued operation of the plants, Entergy Wholesale Commodities may enter into fewer unit-contingent forward sales contracts for output from such plants for periods beyond the license expiration.  Instead, in order to hedge future price risk to desired levels, Entergy Wholesale Commodities may enter into firm LD forward sales contacts under which it will be exposed to operational price risk to the extent that the plants do not run as expected.

Among the factors that could affect market prices for electricity and fuel, all of which are beyond Entergy's control to a significant degree, are:

·  prevailing market prices for natural gas, uranium (and its conversion, enrichment and fabrication), coal, oil, and other fuels used in electric generation plants, including associated transportation costs, and supplies of such commodities;
·  seasonality;
·  availability of competitively priced alternative energy sources and the requirements of a renewable portfolio standard;
·  changes in production and storage levels of natural gas, lignite, coal and crude oil and refined products;
·  liquidity in the general wholesale electricity market, including the number of creditworthy counterparties available and interested in entering into forward sales agreements for Entergy’s full hedging term;
238

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


·  the actions of external parties, such as the FERC and local independent system operators and other state or Federal energy regulatory bodies, that may impose price limitations and other mechanisms to address some of the volatility in the energy markets;
·  electricity transmission, competing generation or fuel transportation constraints, inoperability or inefficiencies;
·  the general demand for electricity, which may be significantly affected by national and regional economic conditions;
·  weather conditions affecting demand for electricity or availability of hydroelectric power or fuel supplies;
·  the rate of growth in demand for electricity as a result of population changes, regional economic conditions and the implementation of conservation programs;
247

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


·  regulatory policies of state agencies that affect the willingness of Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear customers to enter into long-term contracts generally, and contracts for energy in particular;
·  increases in supplies due to actions of current Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear competitors or new market entrants, including the development of new generation facilities, expansion of existing generation facilities, the disaggregation of vertically integrated utilities and improvements in transmission that allow additional supply to reach Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ nuclear markets;
·  union and labor relations;
·  changes in Federal and state energy and environmental laws and regulations and other initiatives, including but not limited to, the price impacts of proposed emission controls such as the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI);
·  changes in law resulting from federal or state energy legislation or legislation subjecting energy derivatives used in hedging and risk management transactions to governmental regulation; and
·  natural disasters, terrorist actions, wars, embargoes and other catastrophic events.

The Entergy Wholesale Commodities business is subject to substantial governmental regulation and may be adversely affected by legislative, regulatory or market design changes, as well as liability under, or any future inability to comply with, existing or future regulations or requirements.

The Entergy Wholesale Commodities business is subject to extensive federal, state and local laws and regulation.  Compliance with the requirements under these various regulatory regimes may cause the Wholesale Commodities business to incur significant additional costs, and failure to comply with such requirements could result in the shutdown of the non-complying facility, the imposition of liens, fines and/or civil or criminal liability.

Public utilities under the Federal Power Act are required to obtain FERC acceptance of their rate schedules for wholesale sales of electricity.  Each of the owners of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants, as well as Entergy Nuclear Power Marketing, LLC, is a "public utility" under the Federal Power Act by virtue of making wholesale sales of electric energy.  The FERC has granted these generating and power marketing companies the authority to sell electricity at market-based rates.  The FERC’s orders that grant the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ generating and power marketing companies market-based rate authority reserve the right to revoke or revise that authority if the FERC subsequently determines that the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business can exercise market power in transmission or generation, create barriers to entry, or engage in abusive affiliate transactions.  In addition, the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ market-based sales are subject to certain market behavior rules, and if any of its generating and power marketing companies were deemed to have violated one of those rules, they would be subject to potential disgorgement of profits associated with the violation and/or suspension or revocation of their market-based rate authority and potential penalties of up to $1 million per day per violation.  If the Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ generating or power marketing companies were to lose their market-based rate authority, such companies would be required to obtain the FERC’s acceptance of a cost-of-service rate schedule and could become subject to the accounting, record-keeping and reporting requirements that are imposed on utilities with cost-based rate schedules.  This could have an adverse effect on the rates the En tergyEntergy Wholesale Commodities charges for power from its facilities.

The Entergy Wholesale Commodities business is also affected by legislative and regulatory changes, as well as changes to market design, market rules, tariffs, cost allocations and bidding rules imposed by the existing Independent System Operators.  The Independent System Operators that oversee most of the wholesale power markets impose, and in the future may continue to impose, mitigation, including price limitations, offer caps and other mechanisms, to address some of the volatility and the potential exercise of market power in these markets.  These types of price limitations and other regulatory mechanisms may have an adverse effect on the profitability of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business' generation facilities that sell energy and capacity into the wholesale power markets.  For further inform ationinformation regarding federal, state and local laws and regulation applicable to the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business, see “Entergy’s Business-Business - Regulation of Entergy’s Businessin Part I, Item 1 for Entergy Corporation and its subsidiaries.


 
239248

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


The regulatory environment applicable to the electric power industry has undergone substantial changes over the past several years as a result of restructuring initiatives at both the state and federal levels.  These changes are ongoing and Entergy cannot predict the future design of the wholesale power markets or the ultimate effect that the changing regulatory environment will have on the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business.  In addition, in some of these markets, interested parties have proposed material market design changes, including the elimination of a single clearing price mechanism and have raised claims that the competitive marketplace is not working because energy prices in wholesale markets exceed the marginal cost o fof operating nuclear power plants, as well as proposals to re-regulate the markets, impose a generation tax or require divestitures by generating companies to reduce their market share.  Other proposals to re-regulate may be made and legislative or other attention to the electric power market restructuring process may delay or reverse the deregulation process, which could require material changes to business planning models.  If competitive restructuring of the electric power markets is reversed, modified, discontinued or delayed, the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business' results of operations, financial condition and liquidity could be materially adversely affected.

The nuclear power plants owned by the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business are subject to impairment charges in certain circumstances, which could have a material adverse effect on Entergy's results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.

Entergy periodically reviews long-lived assets held in all of its business segments whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that recoverability of these assets is uncertain.  Generally, the determination of recoverability is based on the undiscounted net cash flows expected to result from such operations and assets.  Projected net cash flows depend on the future operating costs associated with the assets, the efficiency and availability of the assets and generating units, and the future market and price for energy over the remaining life of the assets.  In particular, the assets of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business, including the nuclear power plants, are subject to impairment if adverse market conditions arise and continue (such as declines in market prices for electricity), if adverse r egulatoryregulatory events occur (including with respect to environmental regulation), if a unit ceases operation or if a unit's operating license is not renewed.  Moreover, the failure of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business to achieve forecasted operating results and cash flows, an unfavorable change in forecasted operating results or cash flows or a decline in observable industry market multiples could all result in potential impairment charges for the affected assets.

As discussed elsewherein Part I, Item 1, Entergy Wholesale Commodities, Property, in this Form 10-K, the operating licenses for Vermont Yankee, Pilgrim, Indian Point 2 and Indian Point 3 expire between 2012 and 2015 and are currently the subject of license renewal processes at the NRC and the states in which the plants operate.operate and the Vermont Yankee plant is the subject of certain state and federal proceedings and federal litigation relating to continued operation of that plant.  If Entergy concludes that any of these nuclear power plants is unlikely to operate significantly beyond its current license expiration date, which conclusion would be based on a variety of factors, such a conclusion could result in an impairment of part or all of the carrying value of the plant.  Any impairment charge taken by Entergy with respect to its long-lived assets, including the nuclear power plants owned by the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business, would likely be material in the quarter that the charge is taken and could otherwise have a material adverse effect on Entergy's results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.
240

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


General Business Risks

(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)

Entergy and the Utility operating companies depend on access to the capital markets and, at times, may face potential liquidity constraints, which could make it more difficult to handle future contingencies such as natural disasters or substantial increases in gas and fuel prices.  Disruptions in the capital and credit markets may adversely affect Entergy and its subsidiaries' ability to meet liquidity needs, access capital and operate and grow their businesses, and the cost of capital.


249

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Entergy's business is capital intensive and dependent upon its ability to access capital at reasonable rates and other terms.  At times there are also spikes in the price for natural gas and other commodities that increase the liquidity requirements of the Utility operating companies.companies and Entergy Wholesale Commodities.  In addition, Entergy's and the Utility operating companies' liquidity needs could significantly increase in the event of a hurricane or other weather-related or unforeseen disaster similar to that experienced in Entergy's service territory with Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita in 2005 and Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike in 2008.  The occurrence of one or more contingencies, including a delay in regulatory recovery of fuel or purchased power costs or storm restoration costs, higher than expected pension contributions, an acceleration of payments or decreased credit lines, less cash flow from operations than expected or other unknown events, such as future storms, could cause the financing needs of Entergy and its subsidiaries to increase.  In addition, accessing the debt capital markets more frequently in these situations may result in an increase in leverage.  Material leverage increases could negatively affect the credit ratings of Entergy and the Utility operating companies, which in turn could negatively affect access to the capital markets.

The global capital and credit markets experienced extreme volatility and disruption in the fourth quarter of 2008 and much of 2009.  The inability to raise capital on favorable terms, particularly during times of uncertainty in the capital markets, could negatively affect Entergy and its subsidiaries' ability to maintain and to expand their businesses.  Events beyond Entergy's control, such as the volatility and disruption in global capital and credit markets in 2008 and 2009, may create uncertainty that could increase its cost of capital or impair its ability to access the capital markets, including the ability to draw on its bank credit facilities.  Entergy and its subsidiaries are unable to predict the degree of success they will have in renewing or replacing their credit facilities as they come u pup for renewal.renewal, including the Entergy Corporation $3.5 billion revolving credit facility that expires in August 2012.  Moreover, the size, terms, and covenants of any new credit facilities may not be comparable to, and may be more restrictive than, existing facilities.  If Entergy and its subsidiaries are unable to access the credit and capital markets on terms that are reasonable, they may have to delay raising capital, issue shorter-term securities and/or bear an unfavorable cost of capital, which, in turn, could impact their ability to grow their businesses, decrease earnings, significantly reduce financial flexibility and/or limit Entergy Corporation's ability to sustain its current common stock dividend level.

(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

A downgrade in Entergy Corporation's or its subsidiaries' credit ratings could negatively affect Entergy Corporation's and its subsidiaries' ability to access capital and/or could require Entergy Corporation or its subsidiaries to post collateral, accelerate certain payments or repay certain indebtedness.

There are a number of factors that rating agencies evaluate to arrive at credit ratings for each of Entergy Corporation and the Registrant Subsidiaries, including theeach Registrant’s regulatory framework, ability to cover liquidity requirements, the availability of committed external credit support,recover costs and Entergy Corporation's share repurchase program, dividend policyearn returns, diversification and other commitments for capital.financial strength and liquidity.  If one or more rating agencies downgrade Entergy Corporation's, any of the Utility operating companies', or System Energy's ratings, particularly below investment grade, borrowing costs would increase, the potential pool of investors and funding sources would likely decrease, and cash or letter of credit collateral demands may be triggered by the terms of a number of commodity contracts, leases and other agreements.
241

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

Most of Entergy Corporation's and its subsidiaries' large customers, suppliers and counterparties require sufficient creditworthiness to enter into transactions.  If Entergy Corporation's or its subsidiaries' ratings decline, particularly below investment grade, or if certain counterparties believe Entergy Corporation or the Utility operating companies are losing creditworthiness and demand adequate assurance under fuel, gas and purchased power contracts, the counterparties may require posting of collateral in cash or letters of credit, prepayment for fuel, gas or purchased power or accelerated payment, or counterparties may decline business with Entergy Corporation or its subsidiaries.  At December 31, 2010,2011, based on power prices at that time, Entergy had creditliquidity exposure of $14 million under the guarantees in place supp orting Entergy Nuclear Power Marketing (anfor Entergy Wholesale Commodities subsidiary)business transactions of $133 million under guarantees, $20 million of guarantees that
250

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


support letters of credit, and $3$6 million of posted cash collateral.collateral to the ISOs.  As of December 31, 2010,2011 the creditliquidity exposure associated with Entergy Wholesale Commodities assurance requirements could increase by $123$132 million for a $1 per MMBtu increase in gas prices in both the short- and long-term markets.  In the event of a decrease in Entergy Corporation's credit rating to below investment grade, based on power prices as of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy would have been required to provide approximately $78$44 million of additional cash or letters of credit under some of the agreements.

The construction of, and capital improvements to, power generation facilities involve substantial risks.  Should construction or capital improvement efforts be unsuccessful, the financial conditions,condition, results of operations or liquidity of Entergy and the Utility operating companies could be materially adversely affected.

Entergy's and the Utility operating companies' ability to complete construction of power generation facilities in a timely manner and within budget is contingent upon many variables and subject to substantial risks.  These variables include, but are not limited to, project management expertise and escalating costs for materials, labor and environmental compliance.  Delays in obtaining permits, shortages in materials and qualified labor, suppliers and contractors not performing as required under their contracts, changes in the scope and timing of projects, poor quality initial cost estimates from contractors, the inability to raise capital on favorable terms, changes in commodity prices affecting revenue, fuel costs, or materials costs,  downward changes in the economy, changes in law or regulation, including environmental compliance requirements, and other events beyond the control of the Utility operating companies or the Entergy Wholesale C ommoditiesCommodities business may occur that may materially affect the schedule, cost and performance of these projects.  If these projects are significantly delayed or become subject to cost overruns or cancellation, Entergy and the Utility operating companies could incur additional costs and termination payments, or face increased risk of potential write-off of the investment in the project.  For further information regarding capital expenditure plans and other uses of capital in connection with the potential construction of additional generation supply sources within the Utility operating companies' service territory, and as to the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business, see the "Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital" section of Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis for Entergy and each of the Registrant Subsidiaries.

The Utility operating companies, System Energy and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business may incur substantial costs to fulfill their obligations related to environmental and other matters.

The businesses in which the Utility operating companies, System Energy and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business operate are subject to extensive environmental regulation by local, state and Federal authorities.  These laws and regulations affect the manner in which the Utility operating companies, System Energy and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business conduct their operations and make capital expenditures.  These laws and regulations also affect how the Utility operating companies, System Energy and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business manage air emissions, discharges to water, solid and hazardous waste storage and disposal, cooling and service water intake, the protection of threatened and endangered species, hazardous materials transportation, and similar matters.  Federal, state, and local authoriti esauthorities continually revise these laws and regulations, and the laws and regulations are subject to judicial interpretation and to the permitting and enforcement discretion vested in the implementing agencies.  Developing and implementing plans for facility compliance with these requirements can lead to capital, personnel, and operation and maintenance expenditures.  Violations of these requirements can subject the Utility operating companies, System Energy and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business to enforcement actions, capital expenditures to bring existing facilities into compliance, additional operating costs or operating restrictions to achieve compliance, remediation and clean-up costs, civil penalties, and exposure to third parties' claims for alleged health or property damages or for violations of applicable permits or standards.  In addition, the Utility operating companies, System Energy and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business are subject to liability under
242

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

these laws for the costs of remediation of environmental contamination of property now or formerly owned or operated by the Utility operating companies, System Energy and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business and of property contaminated by hazardous substances they generate.  The Utility operating companies are currently involved in proceedings relating to sites where hazardous substances have been released and may be subject to additional proceedings in the future.  The Utility operating companies, System Energy and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business have incurred and expect to incur significant costs related to environmental compliance.
251

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Emissions of nitrogen and sulfur oxides, mercury, particulates, and other regulated air contaminants from generating plants are potentially subject to increased regulation, controls and mitigation expenses.  In addition, existing air regulations and programs promulgated by the EPA often are challenged legally, sometimes resulting in large-scale changes to anticipated regulatory regimes.regimes and the resulting need to shift course, both operationally and economically, depending on the nature of the changes.  Risks relating to global climate change and initiatives to compel CO2 emission reductions are discussed below.

Entergy and its subsidiaries may not be able to obtain or maintain all required environmental regulatory approvals.  If there is a delay in obtaining any required environmental regulatory approvals, or if Entergy and its subsidiaries fail to obtain, maintain or comply with any such approval, the operation of its facilities could be stopped or become subject to additional costs.  For further information regarding environmental regulation and environmental matters, see the "Regulation of Entergy's Business – Environmental Regulation" section of Part I, Item 1.

The Utility operating companies, System Energy and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business may incur substantial costs related to reliability standards.

Entergy's business is subject to extensive and mandatory reliability standards.  Such standards, which are established by the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) and the SERC Reliability Corporation (SERC), are approved by the FERC and frequently are reviewed, amended and supplemented.  Failure to comply with such standards could result in the imposition of fines or civil penalties, and potential exposure to third party claims for alleged violations of such standards.  The standards, as well as the laws and regulations that govern them, are subject to judicial interpretation and to the enforcement discretion vested in the implementing agencies.  In addition to exposure to civil penalties and fines, the Utility operating companies have incurred and expect to incur significant c ostscosts related to compliance with new and existing reliability standards, including costs associated with the Utility operating companies’ transmission system.  Entergy has notified the SERC of potential violations of certain NERC reliability standards, including certain Critical Infrastructure, Protection Facility Connection and System Protection Coordination standards.  Entergy is working with the SERC to provide information concerning these potential violations.  The changes to the reliability standards applicable to the electric power industry are ongoing, and Entergy cannot predict the ultimate effect that the reliability standards will have on its Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities business.  Entergy has notified the SERC of potential violations of certain NERC reliability standards, including certain Critical Infrastructure Protection, Facilities Design, Connection and Maintenance, and System Protection and Control standards.  Entergy is working with the SERC to provide information concerning these potential violations.  In addition, FERC’s Division of Investigations is conducting an investigation of certain issues relating to the Utility operating companies compliance with certain Reliability Standards related to protective system maintenance, facility ratings and modeling, training, and communications.

(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)

The effects of weather and economic conditions and the related impact on electricity and gas usage, may materially adversely affect the Utility operating companies' results of operations.

Temperatures above normal levels in the summer tend to increase summer cooling electricity demand and revenues, and temperatures below moderate levels in the winter tend to increase winter heating electricity and gas demand and revenues.  As a corollary, moderate temperatures tend to decrease usage of energy and resulting revenues.  Seasonal pricing differentials, coupled with higher consumption levels, typically cause the Utility operating companies to report higher revenues in the third quarter of the fiscal year than in the other quarters.  Extreme weather conditions or storms,  however, may stress the Utility operating companies' generation facilities and transmission and distribution systems, resulting in increased maintenance and capital costs (and potential increased financing needs), lim itslimits on their ability to meet peak customer demand, increased regulatory oversight, and lower customer satisfaction.  These extreme conditions could have a material adverse effect on the Utility operating companies' financial condition, results of operations and liquidity.
243

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

Industrial sales volume was depressed in the latter part of 2008 and through most of 2009, in part because the overall economy declined, with lower usage across the industrial sector affecting both the large customer industrial segment as well as small and mid-sized industrial customers.  Despite the apparently improving economic conditions in the service territories of the Utility operating companies since the fourth quarter 2009, itIt  is possible that continued or recurrent poor economic conditions combined with increasing rates in certain of the Utility operating companies' service territories, could result in slower or declining sales growth and increased bad debt expense, relative to recent years, which could materially adversely affect Entergy's and the Utility operating companies' results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.
252

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



The effects of climate change and environmental and regulatory obligations intended to compel CO2 emission reductions could materially adversely affect the financial condition, results of operations and liquidity of Entergy and the Utility operating companies.

In an effort to address climate change concerns, Federal, state, and local authorities are calling for additional laws and regulations aimed at known or suspected causes of climate change.  For example, in response to the United States Supreme Court's 2007 decision holding that the EPA has authority to regulate emissions of CO2 and other "greenhouse gases" under the Clean Air Act, the EPA, various environmental interest groups and other organizations are focusing considerable attention on CO2 emissions from power generation facilities and their potential role in climate change.  In 2010, EPA promulgated its first regulations controlling greenhouse gas emissions from cer taincertain vehicles and from new and significantly modified stationary sources of emissions, including electric generating units, and additional new source performance standards are expected to be proposed in 2012.  Developing and implementing plans for compliance with CO2 emissions reduction requirements can lead to additional capital, personnel, and operation and maintenance expenditures and could significantly affect the economic position of existing facilities and proposed projects.projects; moreover, long term planning to meet environmental requirements can be negatively impacted and costs may increase to the extent laws and regulations change prior to full implementation.  Violations of such requirements may subject Entergy and the Utility operating companies to enforcement actions, capital expenditures to bring existing facilities into compliance, additional operating costs or operating restrictions to achieve compliance, remediation and clean-up costs, civil penalties, and exposure to third parties' claims for alleged health or property damages or for violations of applicable permits or standards.  To the extent Entergy believes any of these costs are recoverable in rates, however, additional material rate increases for customers could be resisted by Entergy's regulators and, in extreme cases, Entergy's regulators might deny or defer timely recovery of these costs.  Future changes in environmental regulation governing the emission of CO2 and other "greenhouse gases" could make some of Entergy's electric generating units uneconomical to maintain or operate, and could increase the difficulty that Entergy and its subsidiaries have with obtaining or maintaining required environmental regulatory approvals, which could also materially adversely affect the financial condition, results of operations and liquidity of Entergy and the Utility operating companies.  In addition, severalmultiple lawsuits currently are pending against emitters of greenhouse gas esgases alleging that these companies are liable for personal injuries and property damage caused by climate change.  These lawsuits seek injunctive relief, monetary compensation, and punitive damages.

In addition to the regulatory and financial risks associated with climate change discussed above, physical risks from climate change include an increase in sea level, wetland and barrier island erosion, risks of flooding and changes in weather conditions, such as changes in precipitation, average temperatures and potential increased impacts of extreme weather conditions or storms.  Entergy subsidiaries own assets in, and serve, communities that are at risk from sea level rise, changes in weather conditions, storms and loss of the protection offered by coastal wetlands.  A significant portion of the nation’s oil and gas infrastructure is located in these areas and susceptible to storm damage that could be aggravated by wetland and barrier island erosion, which co uldcould give rise to fuel supply interruptions and price spikes.

These and other physical changes could result in changes in customer demand, increased costs associated with repairing and maintaining generation facilities and transmission and distribution systems resulting in increased maintenance and capital costs (and potential increased financing needs), limits on the Entergy System's ability to meet peak customer demand, increased regulatory oversight, and lower customer satisfaction.  Also, to the extent that climate change adversely impacts the economic health of a region or results in energy conservation or demand side management programs, it may adversely impact customer demand and revenues.  Such physical or operational risks could have a material adverse effect on Entergy's and the Utility operating companies' financial c ondition,condition, results of operations and liquidity.


 
244253

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


Entergy and its subsidiaries may not be adequately hedged against changes in commodity prices, which could materially adversely affect Entergy's and its subsidiaries' results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.

To manage their near-term financial exposure related to commodity price fluctuations, Entergy and its subsidiaries, including the Utility operating companies and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business, may enter into contracts to hedge portions of their purchase and sale commitments, fuel requirements and inventories of natural gas, uranium (and its conversion), coal, refined products, and other commodities, within established risk management guidelines.  As part of this strategy, Entergy and its subsidiaries may utilize fixed- and variable-price forward physical purchase and sales contracts, futures, financial swaps, and option contracts traded in the over-the-counter markets or on exchanges.  However, Entergy and its subsidiaries normally cover only a portion of the exposure of their assets and positions to market price volatility, and the coverage will vary over time.  In addition, Enter gyEntergy also elects to leave certain volumes during certain years unhedged.  To the extent Entergy and its subsidiaries have unhedged positions, fluctuating commodity prices can materially adversely affect Entergy's and its subsidiaries' results of operations and financial position.

Although Entergy and its subsidiaries devote a considerable effort to these risk management strategies, they cannot eliminate all the risks associated with these activities.  As a result of these and other factors, Entergy and its subsidiaries cannot predict with precision the impact that risk management decisions may have on their business, results of operations or financial position.

Entergy has guaranteed or indemnified the performance of a portion of the obligations relating to hedging and risk management activities.  Reductions in Entergy's or its subsidiaries' credit quality or changes in the market prices of energy commodities could increase the cash or letter of credit collateral required to be posted in connection with hedging and risk management activities, which could materially affect Entergy's or its subsidiaries' liquidity and financial position.

The Utility operating companies and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business are exposed to the risk that counterparties may not meet their obligations, which may materially adversely affect the Utility operating companies and Entergy Wholesale Commodities.

The hedging and risk management practices of the Utility operating companies and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business are exposed to the risk that counterparties that owe Entergy and its subsidiaries money, energy, or other commodities will not perform their obligations.  Currently, some hedging agreements contain provisions that require the counterparties to provide credit support to secure their obligations to Entergy or its subsidiaries.  If the counterparties to these arrangements fail to perform, Entergy or its subsidiaries might be forced to act onmay enforce and recover the proceeds from the credit support provided and acquire alternative hedging arrangements or draw on the credit support provided by the counterparties, which credit support may not always be adequate to cover the related obligations.  In such event, Entergy and its subsidiaries might incur losses in addition to amounts, if any, already paid to the counterparties.  In addition, the credit commitments of Entergy's lenders under its bank facilities may not be honored for a variety of reasons, including unexpected periods of financial distress affecting such lenders, which could materially adversely affect the adequacy of its liquidity sources.

The Wall Street Transparency and Accountability Act of 2010 and rules and regulations promulgated under the act may adversely affect the ability of the Utility operating companies and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business to utilize certain commodity derivatives for hedging and mitigating commercial risk.

The Wall Street Transparency and Accountability Act of 2010, which was enacted on July 21, 2010 as part of the Dodd-Frank Act Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and the rules and regulations to be promulgated under the act will impose governmental regulation on the over-the-counter derivative market, including the commodity swaps used by the Utility operating companies and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business to hedge and mitigate commercial risk.  Under the act, certain swaps will be subject to mandatory clearing and exchange trading requirements.  Swap dealers and major participants in the swap market will be subject to capital, margin, registration, reporting, recordkeeping and business conduct requirements with respect to their swap activities.  Position limits will also apply to ce rtaincertain swaps activities.  The act requires the applicable regulators, which in the case of commodity swaps will be the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, to engage in substantial rulemaking in order to implement the provisions of the act and such rulemaking is not yet final.  Both the Utility operating companies
 
 
245254

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy


and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business currently utilize commodity swaps to hedge and mitigate commodity price risk.  It is not known whether the act and regulations promulgated under the act will have an adverse effect upon the market for the commodity swaps used by the Utility operating companies and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business.  However, to the extent that the act and regulations promulgated under the act have the effect of increasing the price of such commodity swaps or limiting or reducing the availability of such commodity swaps, whether through the imposition of additional capital, margin or compliance costs upon market participants or otherwise, the financial performance of the Utility operating companies and/or the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business may be adversely affected. 60;  To the extent that the Utility operating companies and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business would be required to post margin in connection with existing or future commodity swaps in addition to any margin currently posted by such entities, such entities may need to secure additional sources of capital to meet such liquidity needs or cease utilizing such commodity swaps.

Market performance and other changes may decrease the value of benefit plan assets, which then could require additional funding.

The performance of the capital markets affects the values of the assets held in trust under Entergy's pension and postretirement benefit plans.  A decline in the market value of the assets may increase the funding requirements relating to Entergy's benefit plan liabilities.  The recent recession and volatility in the capital markets have affected the market value of these assets, which may affect Entergy's planned levels of contributions in the future.  Additionally, changes in interest rates affect the liabilities under Entergy's pension and postretirement benefit plans; as interest rates decrease, the liabilities increase, potentially requiring additional funding.  The funding requirements of the obligations re latedrelated to the pension benefit plans can also increase as a result of changes in, among other factors, retirement rates, life expectancy assumptions, or Federal regulations.  Guidance pursuant to the Pension Protection Act of 2006 rules, effective for the 2008 plan year and beyond, continues to evolve, be interpreted through technical corrections bills and discussed within the industry and by congressional lawmakers.  Any changes to the Pension Protection Act of 2006 as a result of these discussions and efforts may affect the level of Entergy's pension contributions in the future.  For further information regarding Entergy's pension and other postretirement benefit plans, reference is made to the "Critical Accounting Estimates – Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits" section of Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis for Entergy and each of its Registrant Subsidiaries and Note 11 to the financial statements.

The litigation environment in the states in which certain Entergy subsidiaries operate poses a significant risk to those businesses.

Entergy and its subsidiaries are involved in the ordinary course of business in a number of lawsuits involving employment, commercial, asbestos, hazardous material and ratepayer matters, and injuries and damages issues, among other matters.  StatesThe states in which the Utility operating companies operate, in particular Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas, have proven to be unusually litigious environments.  Judges and juries in these states have demonstrated a willingness to grant large verdicts, including punitive damages, to plaintiffs in personal injury, property damage, and business tort cases.  Entergy and its subsidiaries use legal and appropriate means to contest litigation threatened or filed against them, but the litigation environment in these states poses a significant business risk.

Terrorist attacks, future warincluding cyber attacks, and failures or riskbreaches of warEntergy’s and its subsidiaries’ technology systems may adversely affect Entergy'sEntergy’s results of operations.

As power generators and distributors, Entergy and its subsidiaries face heightened risk of an act or threat of terrorism,   including physical and cyber attacks, either as a direct act against one of Entergy's generation facilities, an act against the transmission and distribution infrastructure used to transport power whichthat affects its ability to operate, or an act against the information technology systems and network infrastructure of Entergy and its subsidiaries.
 
 
246255

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



Entergy and its subsidiaries operate in a highly regulated industry that requires the continued operation of sophisticated information technology systems and network infrastructure.  Despite the implementation of security measures by Entergy and its subsidiaries, all technology systems are vulnerable to disability, failures, or unauthorized access due to such activities. If Entergy’s or its subsidiaries’ technology systems were to fail or be breached and be unable to recover in a timely way, Entergy or its subsidiaries may be unable to fulfill critical business functions, and sensitive confidential and other data could be compromised.

If any such attacks, failures or breaches were to occur, Entergy's and the Utility operating companies’ business, financial condition, and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.  The risk of such attacks, failures, or breaches also may cause Entergy and the Utility operating companies to incur increased capital and operating costs to implement increased security for its nuclear power plants and other facilities, such as additional physical facility security and additional security personnel, and for systems to protect its information technology and network infrastructure systems.

Changes in taxation as well as the inherent difficulty in quantifying potential tax effects of business decisions could negatively impact Entergy’s, the Utility operating companies’ and System Energy’s results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.

Entergy and its subsidiaries make judgments regarding the potential tax effects of various financial transactions and results of operations to estimate their obligations to taxing authorities.  These tax obligations include income, franchise, real estate, sales and use and employment-related taxes.  These judgments include reserves for potential adverse outcomes regarding tax positions that have been taken.  Entergy and its subsidiaries also estimate their ability to utilize tax benefits, including those in the form of carryforwards for which the benefits have already been reflected in the financial statements.  Changes in federal, state, or local tax laws, adverse tax audit results or adverse tax rulings on posi tionspositions taken by Entergy and its subsidiaries could negatively affect Entergy's, the Utility operating companies' and System Energy's results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.  For further information regarding Entergy's accounting for tax obligations, reference is made to Note 3 to the financial statements.

Entergy and the Utility operating companies may be unable to satisfy the conditions or obtain the approvals to complete the transaction with ITC or such approvals may contain material restrictions or conditions.
See “Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business” in Entergy Corporation’s Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of the agreements that Entergy entered in December 2011 to spin off its transmission business and merge it with a newly-formed subsidiary of ITC Holdings Corp.  The consummation of the ITC transaction is subject to numerous conditions, including (i) consummation of certain transactions and financings contemplated by the Merger Agreement and the Separation Agreement (such as the separation of the Transmission Business conducted by the Utility operating companies, (ii) obtaining the required ITC shareholder approvals, and (iii) the receipt of certain regulatory approvals from governmental agencies necessary to consummate the ITC transaction, and that no such regulatory approvals impose a burdensome condition on ITC or Entergy as described in the Merger Agreement.  Entergy can make no assurances that the ITC transaction will be consummated on the terms or timeline currently contemplated, or at all.  Governmental agencies may not approve the ITC transaction or may impose conditions to the approval of the ITC transaction or require changes to the terms of the ITC transaction.  Any such conditions or changes could have the effect of delaying completion of the ITC transaction, imposing costs on or limiting the revenues of Entergy or the Utility operating companies or otherwise reducing the anticipated benefits of the ITC transaction.  Any condition or change could result in a burdensome condition on the Transmission Business or ITC under the Merger Agreement and might cause Entergy or ITC to abandon the ITC transaction.  In addition, Entergy must pay its costs related to the ITC transaction including, legal, accounting, advisory, financing and filing fees and printing costs, whether the ITC transaction is completed or not.  Any failure to consummate the ITC transaction as currently contemplated, or at all, could have a material effect on the business and results of operations of Entergy and the Utility operating companies and the trading price of Entergy Corporation’s common stock could be adversely affected.
256

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



(Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans)

The effect of higher purchased gas cost charges to customers may adversely affect Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's and Entergy New Orleans' results of operations and liquidity.

Gas rates charged to retail gas customers are comprised primarily of purchased gas cost charges, which provide no return or profit to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana or Entergy New Orleans, and distribution charges, which provide a return or profit to the utility.  Distribution charges are affected by the amount of gas sold to customers.  Purchased gas cost charges, which comprise most of a customer's bill and may be adjusted quarterly, represent gas commodity costs that Entergy Gulf States Louisiana or Entergy New Orleans recovers from its customers.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's or Entergy New Orleans' cash flows can be affected by differences between the time period when gas is purchased and the time when ultimate recovery from customers occurs.  When purchased gas cost charges increase substantially r eflectingreflecting higher gas procurement costs incurred by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana or Entergy New Orleans, customer usage may decrease, especially in weaker economic times, resulting in lower distribution charges for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana or Entergy New Orleans.Orleans which could adversely affect results of operations.

(System Energy)

System Energy owns and operates a single nuclear generating facility, and it is dependent on affiliated companies for all of its revenues.

System Energy's operating revenues are derived from the allocation of the capacity, energy, and related costs associated with its 90% ownership/leasehold interest in Grand Gulf.  Charges under the Unit Power Sales Agreement are paid by the Utility operating companies as consideration for their respective entitlements to receive capacity and energy and are payable on a full cost-of-service basis only so long as Grand Gulf remains in commercial operation.energy.  The useful economic life of Grand Gulf is finite and is limited by the terms of its operating license, which is currently due to expire on November 1, 2024.  System Energy filed in October 2011 an application with the NRC for an extension of Grand Gulf’s operating license to 2045.  The NRC accepted the filing in December 2011 and there is an expected NRC review period of 22 months before an order would be issued.  System Energy's financial condition depends both on the receipt of payments from the Utility operating companies under the Unit Power Sales Agreement and on the continued commercial operation of Gran dGrand Gulf.  For information regarding the Unit Power Sales Agreement and certain other
247

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy

agreements relating to the Entergy System companies' support of System Energy (including the Capital Funds Agreement), see the "Grand Gulf - Related Agreements" section of Note 8 to the financial statements and the "Utility - System Energy and Related Agreements" section of Part I, Item 1.

(Entergy Corporation)

Entergy Corporation's holding company structure could limit its ability to pay dividends.

Entergy Corporation is a holding company with no material assets other than the stock of its subsidiaries.  Accordingly, all of its operations are conducted by its subsidiaries.  Entergy Corporation's ability to pay dividends on its common stock depends on the payment to it of dividends or distributions by its subsidiaries.  The payments of dividends or distributions to Entergy Corporation by its subsidiaries in turn depend on their results of operations and cash flows and other items affecting retained earnings, and on any applicable legal, regulatory, or contractual limitations on subsidiaries’ ability to pay such dividends or distributions.  Provisions in the organizational documents, indentures for debt issuances, and other agreements of certain of Entergy Corporation's subsidiaries re strictrestrict the payment of cash dividends to Entergy Corporation.  For further information regarding dividend or distribution restrictions to Entergy Corporation, reference is made to the "COMMON EQUITY – Retained Earnings and Dividend Restrictions" section of Note 7 to the financial statements.
 

 
248257

Part I Item 1A & 1B
Entergy Corporation, Utility operating companies, and System Energy



If completed, the transaction with ITC may not achieve its anticipated results.

Entergy entered into the ITC transaction with the expectation that it would result in various benefits, including the receipt by Entergy’s shareholders of shares of ITC common stock as a result of the transaction.  If the ITC transaction is consummated, it is possible that the full strategic, financial, operational and regulatory benefits to Entergy and its shareholders that Entergy expected would result from the ITC transaction may not be achieved or that such benefits may be delayed or not occur due to unforeseen changes in market, economic or regulatory conditions or other events.  As a result, the aggregate market price of the common stock of Entergy Corporation and the shares of ITC common stock that shareholders of Entergy Corporation would receive in the ITC transaction could be less than the market price of Entergy Corporation’s common stock if the ITC transaction had not occurred.


ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES


Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business

See the “Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of this matter, including the planned retirement of debt and preferred securities.


Net Income

2011 Compared to 2010

Net income decreased $7.7 million primarily due to a higher effective income tax rate, lower other income, and higher other operation and maintenance expenses, substantially offset by higher net revenue, lower depreciation and amortization expenses, and lower interest expense.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net income increased $105.7 million primarily due to higher net revenue, a lower effective income tax rate, higher other income, and lower depreciation and amortization expenses, partially offset by higher other operation and maintenance expenses.

2009Net Revenue

2011 Compared to 20082010

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2011 to 2010.

Amount
(In Millions)
2010 net revenue$1,216.7 
Retail electric price31.0 
ANO decommissioning trust26.4 
Transmission revenue13.1 
Volume/weather(15.9)
Net wholesale revenue(11.9)
Capacity acquisition recovery(10.3)
Other3.2 
2011 net revenue$1,252.3 

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to a base rate increase effective July 2010.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for more discussion of the rate case settlement.

The ANO decommissioning trust variance is primarily related to the deferral of investment gains from the ANO 1 and 2 decommissioning trust in 2010 in accordance with regulatory treatment.  The gains resulted in an increase in 2010 in interest and investment income increased $19.7 millionand a corresponding increase in regulatory charges with no effect on net income.

259

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



The transmission revenue variance is primarily due to a revision to transmission investment equalization billings under the Entergy System Agreement among the Utility operating companies (for the approximate period of 1996 – 2011) recorded in the fourth quarter 2011.

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to the effect of less favorable weather on residential and commercial sales, partially offset by more favorable weather-adjusted usage in the residential sector.

The net wholesale revenue variance is primarily due to lower other operationmargins on co-owner contracts and maintenancelower wholesale billings to affiliate companies due to lower expenses.

The capacity acquisition recovery variance is primarily due to the cessation of the capacity acquisition rider to recover expenses and a lowerincurred because those costs are recovered in base rates effective income tax rate, partially offset by lower net revenue, higher depreciation and amortization expenses, higher nuclear refueling outage expenses, and higher interest expense.July 2010.

Net Revenue

2010 Compared to 2009

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges.  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2010 to 2009.

  Amount
  (In Millions)
   
2009 net revenue $1,102.4 
Volume/weather 84.2 
Provision for regulatory proceedings 26.1 
Retail electric price 16.1 
2009 capitalization of Ouachita Plant service charges 12.5 
ANO decommissioning trust (24.4)
Net wholesale revenue (12.2)
Other 12.0 
2010 net revenue $1,216.7 

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase of 2,078 GWh, or 10%, in billed electricity usage.  Usage in the industrial sector increased primarily in the small industrial customers segment, as well as in the petroleum refining, chemicals, industrial inorganic, and pulp and paper industries, reflecting strong sales growth on continuing signs of economic recovery.  The effect of more favorable weather was the primary driver of the increase in residential and commercial sales.

The provision for regulatory proceedings variance is primarily due to provisions recorded in 2009.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of regulatory proceedings affecting Entergy Arkansas.

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to a base rate increase effective July 2010, partially offset by the recovery in 2009 of 2008 extraordinary storm costs, as approved by the APSC, which ceased in January 2010.  The recovery of storm costs is offset in other operation and maintenance expenses.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for more discussion of the rate case settlement and the 2008 extraordinary storm costs.

249

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In 2009, Entergy Arkansas capitalized $12.5 million of Ouachita Plant service charges that were previously expensed.  The result of the capitalization in 2009 was a decrease in net revenues with an offsetting decrease in other operation and maintenance expenses.

The ANO decommissioning trust variance is primarily related to the deferral of investment gains from the ANO 1 and 2 decommissioning trust.  The gains resulted in an increase in interest and investment income and a corresponding increase in regulatory charges with no effect on net income in accordance with regulatory treatment.
260

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



The net wholesale revenue variance is primarily due to reduced margin on wholesale contracts including lower capacity billings to an affiliate for the Ouachita unit that was later purchased by the affiliate in November 2009, and lower margins on co-owner contracts, somewhat offset by lower wholesale energy costs.

Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses

Gross operating revenues decreased primarily due to:

·  a decrease of $98.6 million in rider revenues primarily due to lower System Agreement payments in 2010;
·  a decrease of $95.6 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to a change in the energy cost recovery rider rate change effective April 2010; and
·  a decrease of $72.5 million in gross wholesale revenue due to decreased sales to affiliated customers and the expiration of a wholesale customer contract in 2009.

The decrease was offset by volume/weather, as discussed above.

Fuel and purchased power expenses decreased primarily due to a decrease in the average market price of purchased power.

2009Other Income Statement Variances

2011 Compared to 20082010

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2009 to 2008.

Amount
(In Millions)
2008 net revenue
$1,117.9 
Provision for regulatory proceedings(26.1)
Volume/weather(24.4)
Retail electric price26.5 
Other8.5 
2009 net revenue
$1,102.4 

The provision for regulatory proceedings variance is primarily due to provisions recorded in 2009.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of regulatory proceedings affecting Entergy Arkansas.

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to the effect of less favorable weather and an 11.6% volume decrease in industrial sales primarily in the mid to small customer class.

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to the recovery of 2008 extraordinary storm costs as approved by the APSC, effective January 2009, which is discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements.  Also contributing to the increase are increases in the capacity acquisition rider related to the Ouachita acquisition.  The net income effect of the Ouachita plant cost recovery is limited to a portion representing an allowed return on equity with the remainder offset by Ouachita plant costs in other operation and maintenance expenses depreciation expenses, and taxes other than income taxes.
250

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses

Gross operating revenues decreasedincreased primarily due to:

·  a decreasean increase of $119.9$6.1 million in gross wholesale revenuefossil-fueled generation costs due to higher fossil plant outage costs due to a decreasegreater scope of work in the average price of energy available for resale sales;2011;
·  a decreasean increase of $63.2$3.9 million in fuel cost recovery revenuestransmission and distribution maintenance work in 2011;
·  $3.5 million in contract costs due to a change in the energy cost recovery rider effective April 2009transition and decreased usage;implementation of joining the MISO RTO; and
·  the volume/weather discussed above.an increase of $3 million in nuclear expenses primarily due to higher labor and contract costs caused by several factors.

The decreaseincrease was offset by a $7.5 million decrease in compensation and benefits costs primarily resulting from an increase of $90.7 million in rider revenues.the accrual for incentive-based compensation in 2010 and a decrease in stock option expense.

FuelDepreciation and purchased poweramortization expenses decreased primarily due to a decrease in depreciation rates as a result of the average market price of purchased power.rate case settlement agreement approved by the APSC in June 2010.

Other Income Statement Variancesincome decreased primarily due to the investment gains on the ANO 1 and 2 decommissioning trust in 2010, as discussed above in net revenue, and the carrying charges on storm restoration costs recorded in 2010 related to the January 2009 ice storm.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the 2009 ice storm costs and Note 5 to the financial statements for a discussion of the August 2010 issuance of securitization bonds to finance these costs.

Interest expense decreased primarily due to the refinancing of debt at lower interest rates.

2010 Compared to 2009

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:

·  an increase of $21.7 million in compensation and benefits costs, resulting from decreasing discount rates, the amortization of benefit trust asset losses, and an increase in the accrual for incentive-based compensation.  See Note 11 to the financial statements for further discussion of benefits costs;
·  an increase of $6.2 million in vegetation and maintenance expenses; and
261

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


·  an increase of $5.4 million in nuclear expenses primarily due to higher labor costs, higher materials costs, and additional projects.

The increase was partially offset by a decrease of $19.4 million due to 2008 storm costs which were deferred per an APSC order and were recovered through revenues in 2009.

Depreciation and amortization expenses decreased primarily due to a decrease in depreciation rates as a result of the rate case settlement agreement approved by the APSC in June 2010.

Other income increased primarily due to the investment gains on the ANO 1 and 2 decommissioning trust discussed above in net revenue.

2009 Compared to 2008

Nuclear refueling outage expenses increased primarily due to the amortization of higher expenses associated with the planned maintenance and refueling outage at ANO 1 which ended in December 2008 and the planned maintenance and refueling outage at ANO 2 which ended in September 2009.

Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to:

·  
the write off in the fourth quarter 2008 of $52 million of costs previously accumulated in Entergy Arkansas’s storm reserve and $16 million of removal costs associated with the termination of a lease, both in connection with the December 2008 Arkansas Court of Appeals decision in Entergy Arkansas’s 2006 base rate case.  The 2006 base rate case is discussed in more detail in Note 2 to the financial statements;
·  the capitalization in 2009 of $12.5 million of Ouachita service charges previously expensed in 2008;
·  prior year storm damage charges as a result of several storms hitting Entergy Arkansas’s service territory in 2008, including Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike in the third quarter 2008.  Entergy Arkansas discontinued regulatory storm reserve accounting beginning July 2007 as a result of the APSC order issued in Entergy Arkansas’s rate case.  As a result, non-capital storm expenses of $41 million were charged to other operation and maintenance expenses.  In December 2008, $19.4 million of these storm expenses were deferred per an APSC order and were recovered through revenues in 2009; and
251

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


·  a decrease of $10.8 million in payroll-related and benefits costs.

The decrease was partially offset by the following:

·  an increase of $17.9 million due to higher fossil costs primarily due to a full year of Ouachita costs in 2009 and higher fossil plant outage costs in 2009;
·  an increase of $14.4 million due to the reinstatement of storm reserve accounting effective January 2009;
·  an increase of $9.6 million in nuclear expenses primarily due to increased nuclear labor and contract costs;
·  an increase in legal expenses as a result of a reimbursement in April 2008 of $7 million of costs in connection with a litigation settlement; and
·  an increase of $4.0 million in customer service costs primarily as a result of write-offs of uncollectible customer accounts.

Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.

Interest expense increased primarily due to an increase in long-term debt outstanding as a result of the issuance of $300 million of 5.40% Series first mortgage bonds in July 2008.

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rates for 2011, 2010, and 2009 and 2008 were 44.6%, 39.6%, 55.0%, and 67.2%55.0%, respectively.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for a reconciliation of the federal statutory rate of 35.0% to the effective income tax rate.rates.



In April 2011, several thunderstorms with either tornados or straight-line winds caused damage to Entergy Arkansas’s transmission and distribution lines, equipment poles, and other facilities.  The incurred cost of repairing that damage is $70 million, of which $19 million is operating and maintenance costs that are charged against the storm cost provision, and the remainder is capital investment.

Cash Flow

Cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 were as follows:

  2010 2009 2008  2011 2010 2009
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)
              
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $86,233  $39,568  $212 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $106,102  $86,233  $39,568 
              
Cash flow provided by (used in):Cash flow provided by (used in):      Cash flow provided by (used in):      
Operating activities 512,260  384,192  460,251 Operating activities 564,124  512,260  384,192 
Investing activities (413,180) (281,512) (608,501)Investing activities (503,524) (413,180) (281,512)
Financing activities (79,211) (56,015) 187,606 Financing activities (144,103) (79,211) (56,015)
  Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 19,869  46,665  39,356   Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (83,503) 19,869�� 46,665 
              
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period $106,102  $86,233  $39,568 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $22,599  $106,102  $86,233 


Operating Activities

Cash flow from operations increased $51.9 million in 2011 primarily due to:

·  income tax refunds of $90 million in 2011 compared to income tax payments of $66.4 million in 2010.  In 2011, Entergy Arkansas received tax cash refunds in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The refunds result from a decrease in 2010 taxable income from what was previously estimated because of the recognition of additional repair expenses for tax purposes associated with a tax accounting change filed in 2010 and from the reversal of temporary differences for which Entergy Arkansas previously made cash tax payments; and
·  
a decrease of $16.6 million in pension contributions.  See Critical Accounting Estimatesbelow for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding.
262

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



The increase was offset by under-recovery of fuel costs and spending resulting from the April 2011 storms discussed above.

Cash flow from operations increased $128.1 million in 2010 compared to 2009 primarily due to an increase in net revenue as discussed above, ice storm spending in 2009, and the collection of previously under-recovered fuel costs through the normal operation of the energy cost recovery rider.  The increase was offset by an increase of $112 million in pension contributions, and an increase of $65 million in income tax payments.  See Critical Accounting Estimatesbelow for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding.  In 201 02010 Entergy Arkansas made tax payments in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The payments resultresulted from the reversal of temporary differences for which Entergy Arkansas previously received cash tax benefits and from estimated federal income tax payments for tax year 2010.

252

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and AnalysisInvesting Activities

CashNet cash flow from operations decreased $76.1used in investing activities increased $90.3 million in 2009 compared to 20082011 primarily due to income tax paymentsan increase of $1.4$66.3 million in 2009 comparednuclear fuel purchases primarily due to income tax refundsthe purchase of $57.9nuclear fuel inventory from System Fuels because the Utility companies will now purchase nuclear fuel throughout the nuclear fuel procurement cycle, rather than purchasing it from System Fuels at the time of refueling.  The increase is also due to $51 million in 2008storm restoration spending resulting from the April storms as discussed above, and an$30 million in transmission substation reliability work in 2011.  The increase in storm spending in 2009,was partially offset by a decrease of $14.1 million in pension contributions.money pool activity.

Investing ActivitiesDecreases in Entergy Arkansas’s receivable from the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy Arkansas’s receivable from the money pool decreased by $24.1 million in 2011 compared to increasing by $12.6 million in 2010.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $131.7 million in 2010 compared to 2009 primarily due to:

·  the sale to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana of one-third of the Ouachita plant for $75 million in 2009;
·  proceeds from the sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel of $118.6 million in 2009.  See Note 18 to the financial statements for a discussion of the consolidation of the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity effective January 1, 2010; and
·  increases in nuclear construction expenditures primarily due to the ANO 1 reactor coolant pump upgrade project and security upgrades.

The increase was offset by a decrease in distribution construction expenditures as a result of an ice storm hitting Entergy Arkansas’s service territory in the first quarter 2009.

Financing Activities

Net cash flow used in investingfinancing activities decreased $327.0increased $64.9 million in 2009 compared to 20082011 primarily due to the purchase of the Ouachita plant for $210 million in September 2008 and the sale of one-third of the plant for $75 million in 2009, decreases in nuclear construction expenditures resulting from various nuclear projects that occurred in 2008, and decreases in distribution and transmission construction expenditures resulting from Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike in 2008.  The decrease was partially offset by an increase in distribution construction expenditures as a result of an ice storm hitting Entergy Arkansas’s service territory in the first quarter 2009.to:

Financing Activities
·  the issuance of $575 million of first mortgage bonds by Entergy Arkansas and $124.1 million of storm cost recovery bonds by Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding, LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Arkansas, in 2010 compared to the issuance of the $55 million Series J note by the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity in 2011; and
·  a decrease in borrowings on the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity’s credit facility.

The increase was offset by:

·  the retirement of $450 million of first mortgage bonds and $139.5 million of pollution control revenue bonds in 2010 compared to the retirement of the $35 million Series G note by the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity in 2011; and
·  a decrease of $55.6 million in common stock dividends in 2011.
263

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Net cash flow used in financing activities increased $23.2 million in 2010 compared to 2009 primarily due to:

·  retirements of $450 million of first mortgage bonds in 2010;
·  retirements of $139.5 million of pollution control bonds in 2010; and
·  an increase of $125.1 million in common stock dividends paid in 2010.

The increase was offset by:

·  issuances of $575 million of first mortgage bonds in 2010; and
·  the issuance in August 2010 of $124.1 million of storm cost recovery bonds by Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding, LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Arkansas.

Entergy Arkansas’s financing activities used $56.0 million of cash in 2009 compared to providing $187.6 million in 2008 primarily due to:

·  issuance of $300 million of first mortgage bonds in July 2008;
·  an increase of $23.4 million in common stock dividends paid in 2009; and
·  money pool activity.

Decreases in Entergy Arkansas’s payable to the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Arkansas’s payable to the money pool decreased by $77.9 million in 2008.

See Note 5 to the financial statements for details of long-term debt.


253

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Capital Structure

Entergy Arkansas’s capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table.

 
December 31,
 2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
 2011
 
December 31,
2010
        
Debt to capital 55.9% 54.0% 55.0% 55.9%
Effect of excluding the securitization bonds (1.6)% 0.0% (1.5)% (1.6)%
Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (1) 54.3% 54.0% 53.5% 54.3%
Effect of subtracting cash (1.5)% (1.2)% (0.3)% (1.5)%
Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (1) 52.8% 52.8% 53.2% 52.8%

(1)Calculation excludes the securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy Arkansas.

Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents.  Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion.  Capital consists of debt, preferred stock without sinking fund, and common equity.  Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents.  Entergy Arkansas uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Arkansas’s financial condition.

Uses of Capital

Entergy Arkansas requires capital resources for:

·  construction and other capital investments;
·  debt and preferred stock maturities;maturities or retirements;
·  working capital purposes, including the financing of fuel and purchased power costs; and
·  dividend and interest payments.
264

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Following are the amounts of Entergy Arkansas’s planned construction and other capital investments, existing debt and lease obligations (includes estimated interest payments), and other purchase obligations:

 2011 2012-2013 2014-2015 after 2015 Total  2012 2013-2014 2015-2016 after 2016 Total 
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
Planned construction and capital investment (1):Planned construction and capital investment (1):         Planned construction and capital investment (1):         
Generation $119 $483 N/A N/A $602  $359 $207 N/A N/A $566 
Transmission 103 152 N/A N/A 255  117 242 N/A N/A 359 
Distribution 122 251 N/A N/A 373  122 254 N/A N/A 376 
Other 13 40 N/A N/A 53  26 37 N/A N/A 63 
Total $357 $926 N/A N/A $1,283  $624 $740 N/A N/A $1,364 
Long-term debt (2) $118 $486 $190 $2,128 $2,922  $84 $538 $175 $2,070 $2,867 
Capital lease payments $- $0.5 $0.5 $1 $2  $0.2 $0.5 $0.2 $- $0.9 
Operating leases $23 $43 $40 $13 $119  $23 $42 $29 $5 $99 
Purchase obligations (3) $635 $1,211 $929 $1,946 $4,721  $646 $1,201 $618 $1,792 $4,257 

(1)Includes approximately $211$234 million annually for maintenance capital, which is planned spending on routine capital projects that are necessary to support reliability of service, equipment or systems and to support normal customer growth.
(2)Includes estimated interest payments.  Long-term debt is discussed in Note 5 to the financial statements.
(3)Purchase obligations represent the minimum purchase obligation or cancellation charge for contractual obligations to purchase goods or services.  For Entergy Arkansas, almost all of the total consists of unconditional fuel and purchased power obligations, including its obligations under the Unit Power Sales Agreement, which is discussed in Note 8 to the financial statements.
254

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In addition, Entergy Arkansas currently expects to contribute approximately $107.1$31.9 million to its pension plans and approximately $26.3$26.7 million to other postretirement plans in 2011;2012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.

Also in addition to the contractual obligations, Entergy Arkansas has $40.3$113.1 million of unrecognized tax benefits and interest net of unused tax attributes for which the timing of payments beyond 12 months cannot be reasonably estimated due to uncertainties in the timing of effective settlement of tax positions.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for additional information regarding unrecognized tax benefits.

The planned capital investment estimate for Entergy Arkansas reflects capital required to support existing business and customer growth.  Entergy’s Utility supply plan initiative will continue to seek to transform its generation portfolio with new or repowered generation resources.  Opportunities resulting from the supply plan initiative, including new projects or the exploration of alternative financing sources, could result in increases or decreases in the capital expenditure estimates given above.  The estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints, environmental compliance, market volatility, economic trends, business restructuring, changes in projec tproject plans, the ability to access capital, and the outcome of Entergy Arkansas’s exit from the Entergy System Agreement (which is discussed in “System Agreement” in the “Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis).  Management provides more information on long-term debt and preferred stock maturities in Notes 5 and 6 to the financial statements.

As a wholly-owned subsidiary, Entergy Arkansas pays dividends to Entergy Corporation from its earnings at a percentage determined monthly.  Entergy Arkansas’s long-term debt indentures restrict the amount of retained earnings available for the payment of cash dividends or other distributions on its common and preferred stock.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy Arkansas had restricted retained earnings unavailable for distribution to Entergy Corporation of $458$394.9 million.

White Bluff Coal Plant Project

In June 2005 the EPA issued final Best Available Retrofit Control Technology (BART) regulations that could potentially result in a requirement to install SO2 and NOx pollution control technology on certain of Entergy’s coal and oil generation units.  The rule leaves certain BART determinations to the states.  The Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ) prepared a State Implementation Plan (SIP) for Arkansas facilities to implement its obligations under the Clean Air Visibility Rule.  The ADEQ determined that Entergy Arkansas’s White Bluff power plant affects a Class I Area’s visibility and will be subject to the EPA’s presumptive BART requirements to install scrubbers and low NOx burners.  Under then current regulations, the scrubbers would have had to be operational by October 2013.  Entergy filed a petition in December 2009 with the Arkansas Pollution Control and Ecology (APC&E) Commission requesting a variance from this deadline, however, because the EPA has not approved Arkansas’s Regional Haze SIP and the EPA has expressed concerns about Arkansas’s Regional Haze SIP and questioned the appropriateness of issuing an air permit prior to that approval.  Entergy Arkansas’s petition requested that, consistent with federal law, the compliance deadline be changed to as expeditiously as practicable, but in no event later than five years after EPA approval of the Arkansas Regional Haze SIP.  The APC&E Commission approved the variance at its March 26, 2010 meeting.  No party appealed the variance, and the ruling is final. &# 160;The timeline for EPA action on the Arkansas Regional Haze SIP is uncertain at this time.

Currently, the White Bluff project is suspended, but Entergy Arkansas estimates that its share of the project could cost approximately $500 million.  The plant would continue to operate during construction, although an outage would be necessary to complete the tie-in of the scrubbers.  Entergy continues to review potential environmental spending needs and financing alternatives for any such spending, and future spending estimates are likely to change based on the results of this continuing analysis.
 
255265

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis

Ouachita Power PlantHot Spring Energy Facility Purchase Agreement

In April 2011, Entergy Arkansas announced that it signed an asset purchase agreement to acquire the Hot Spring Energy Facility, a 620 MW natural gas-fired combined-cycle turbine plant located in Hot Spring County, Arkansas, from a subsidiary of KGen Power Corporation.  The purchase price is expected to be approximately $253 million.  Entergy Arkansas also expects to invest in various plant upgrades at the facility after closing and expects the total cost of the acquisition, including plant upgrades, transaction costs, and contingencies, to be approximately $277 million.  A new transmission service request has been submitted to the ICT to determine if investments for supplemental upgrades in the Entergy transmission system are needed to make energy from the Hot Spring Energy Facility deliverable to Entergy Arkansas for the period after Entergy Arkansas exits the System Agreement.  The initial results of the service request were received in January 2012 and indicate that available transfer capability does not exist with existing transmission facilities and that upgrades are required.  The studies do not provide a final and definitive indication of what those upgrades would be.  Entergy Arkansas has submitted transmission service requests for facilities studies which, when performed by the ICT, will provide more detailed estimates of the transmission upgrades and the associated costs required to obtain network service for the Hot Spring plant.  Accordingly there are still uncertainties that must be resolved.  The purchase is contingent upon, among other things, obtaining necessary approvals, including full cost recovery, from various federal and state regulatory and permitting agencies.  These include regulatory approvals from the APSC and the FERC, as well as clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino anti-trust law.  In February 2012 the FERC issued an order approving the acquisition.  Closing is expected to occur in mid-2012.

In July 2011, Entergy Arkansas filed its application with the APSC in September 2007 for itsrequesting approval of the Ouachita plant acquisition includingand full cost recovery.  In June 2008January 2012, Entergy Arkansas, the APSC approved Entergy Arkansas’sGeneral Staff, and the Arkansas Attorney General filed a Motion to Suspend the Procedural Schedule and Joint Stipulation and Settlement for consideration by the APSC.  Under the settlement, the parties agreed that the acquisition costs may be recovered through a capacity acquisition rider and agreed that the level of the Ouachita plantreturn on equity reflected in the rider would be submitted to the APSC for resolution.  Because the transmission upgrade costs remain uncertain, the parties requested that the APSC suspend the procedural schedule and approved recoverycancel the hearing scheduled for January 24, 2012, pending resolution of the acquisition and ownership costs through a rate rider.transmission costs.  The APSC also approved the planned sale of one-third of the capacity and energy to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  Entergy Arkansas purchased the Ouachita plant in September 2008.

In August 2008, the LPSC issued an order approving an uncontestedaccepting the settlement between Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC Staff authorizing Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s purchase, under a life-of-unit agreement, of one-thirdas part of the capacityrecord and energy fromdirecting Entergy Arkansas to file the 789 MW Ouachita power plant.  The LPSC’s approval was subjecttransmission studies when available and directing the parties to certain conditions, includingpropose a studyprocedural schedule to determineaddress the costs and benefitsresults of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana exercising an option to purchase one-third of the plant (Unit 3) from Entergy Arkansas.  In April 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a filing with the LPSC seeking approval of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana exercising its option to convert its purchased power agreement into the ownership interest in Unit 3 and a one-third interest in the Ouachita common facilities.& #160; In September 2009 the LPSC, pursuant to an uncontested settlement, approved the acquisition and a cost recovery mechanism.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana purchased Unit 3 and a one-third interest in the Ouachita common facilities for $75 million in November 2009.those studies.

Sources of Capital

Entergy Arkansas’s sources to meet its capital requirements include:

·  internally generated funds;
·  cash on hand;
·  debt or preferred stock issuances; and
·  bank financing under new or existing facilities.

Entergy Arkansas may refinance, redeem, or redeemotherwise retire debt and preferred stock prior to maturity, to the extent market conditions and interest and dividend rates are favorable.

All debt and common and preferred stock issuances by Entergy Arkansas require prior regulatory approval.  Preferred stock and debt issuances are also subject to issuance tests set forth in Entergy Arkansas’s corporate charters, bond indentures, and other agreements.  Entergy Arkansas has sufficient capacity under these tests to meet its foreseeable capital needs.

266

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Entergy Arkansas’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows as of December 31 for each of the following years:

2010 2009 2008 2007
(In Thousands)
       
$41,463 $28,859 $15,991 ($77,882)

In May 2007, $1.8 million of Entergy Arkansas’s receivable from the money pool was replaced by a note receivable from Entergy New Orleans.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for a description of the money pool.
2011 2010 2009 2008
(In Thousands)
       
$17,362 $41,463 $28,859 $15,991

In April 2010,2011, Entergy Arkansas renewed itsentered into a new $78 million credit facility throughthat expires in April 2011 in the amount of $75.125 million.2012.  There were no outstanding borrowings under the Entergy Arkansas credit facility as of December 31, 2010.2011.

Entergy Arkansas has obtained short-term borrowing authorization from the APSCFERC under which it may borrow through October 2011,2013, up to the aggregate amount, at any one time outstanding, of $250 million.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for further discussion of Entergy Arkansas’s short-term borrowing limits.  Entergy Arkansas has also obtained an order from the APSC authorizing long-term securities issuances through December 2012.


256

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery

Retail Rates

2009 Base Rate Filing

In September 2009, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC for a general change in rates, charges, and tariffs.  In June 2010 the APSC approved a settlement and subsequent compliance tariffs that provide for a $63.7 million rate increase, effective for bills rendered for the first billing cycle of July 2010.  The settlement provides for a 10.2% return on common equity.

2006 Base Rate Filing

In August 2006, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC a request for a change in base rates.  In June 2007, after hearings on the filing, the APSC ordered Entergy Arkansas to reduce its annual rates by $5 million, and set a return on common equity of 9.9% with a hypothetical common equity level lower than Entergy Arkansas’s actual capital structure.  For the purpose of setting rates, the APSC disallowed a portion of costs associated with incentive compensation based on financial measures and all costs associated with Entergy’s stock-based compensation plans, and left Entergy Arkansas with no mechanism to recover $52 million of costs previously accumulated in Entergy Arkansas’s storm reserve and $18 million of removal costs associated with the term ination of a lease.  The base rate change was implemented effective for bills rendered after June 15, 2007.

Entergy Arkansas sought to overturn the APSC’s decision, but in December 2008 the Arkansas Court of Appeals upheld almost all aspects of the APSC decision.  After considering the progress of the proceeding in light of the decision of the Court of Appeals, Entergy Arkansas recorded in the fourth quarter 2008 an approximately $70 million charge to earnings, on both a pre- and after-tax basis because these are primarily flow-through items, to recognize that the regulatory assets associated with the storm reserve costs, lease termination removal costs, and stock-based compensation were no longer probable of recovery.  In April 2009 the Arkansas Supreme Court denied Entergy Arkansas’s petition for review of the Court of Appeals decision.

Production Cost Allocation Rider

The APSC approved a production cost allocation rider for recovery from customers of the retail portion of the costs allocated to Entergy Arkansas as a result of the System Agreement proceedings.  These costs cause an increase in Entergy Arkansas’s deferred fuel cost balance, because Entergy Arkansas pays the costs over seven months but collects them from customers over twelve months.

See Note 2 to the financial statements and Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - System Agreement” for discussions of the System Agreement proceedings.

Energy Cost Recovery Rider

Entergy Arkansas’s retail rates include an energy cost recovery rider.  rider to recover fuel and purchased energy costs in monthly bills.  The rider utilizes prior calendar year energy costs and projected energy sales for the twelve-month period commencing on April 1 of each year to develop an energy cost rate, which is redetermined annually and includes a true-up adjustment reflecting the over-recovery or under-recovery, including carrying charges, of the energy cost for the prior calendar year.  The energy cost recovery rider tariff also allows an interim rate request depending upon the level of over- or under-recovery of fuel and purchased energy costs.

In early October 2005, the APSC initiated an investigation into Entergy Arkansas's interim energy cost recovery rate.  The investigation focused on Entergy Arkansas's 1) gas contracting, portfolio, and hedging practices; 2) wholesale purchases during the period; 3) management of the coal inventory at its coal generation plants; and 4) response to the contractual failure of the railroads to provide coal deliveries.  In March 2006, the APSC extended its investigation to cover the costs included in Entergy Arkansas's March 2006 annual energy cost rate filing, and a hearing was held in the APSC energy cost recovery investigation in October 2006.



267

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis

In January 2007 the APSC issued an order in its review of the energy cost rate.  The APSC found that Entergy Arkansas failed to maintain an adequate coal inventory level going into the summer of 2005 and that Entergy Arkansas should be responsible for any incremental energy costs resulting from two outages caused by employee and contractor error.  The coal plant generation curtailments were caused by railroad delivery problems and Entergy
257

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Arkansas has since resolved litigation with the railroad regarding the delivery problems.  The APSC staff was directed to perform an analysis with Entergy Arkansas'sArkansas’s assistance to determine the additional fuel and purchased energy costs associated with these findings and file the analysis within 60 days of the order.  After a final determination of the costs is made by the APSC, Entergy Arkansas would be directed to refund that amount with interest to its customers as a credit on the energy cost recovery rider.  Entergy Arkansas requested rehearing of the order.  In March 2007, in order to allow further consideration by the APSC, the APSC granted Entergy Arkansas'sArkansas’s petition for rehearing and for stay of the APSC order.

In October 2008 Entergy Arkansas filed a motion to lift the stay and to rescind the APSC's January 2007 order in light of the arguments advanced in Entergy Arkansas'sArkansas’s rehearing petition and because the value for Entergy Arkansas'sArkansas’s customers obtained through the resolved railroad litigation is significantly greater than the incremental cost of actions identified by the APSC as imprudent.  In December 2008, the APSC denied the motion to lift the stay pending resolution of Entergy Arkansas'sArkansas’s rehearing request and of the unresolved issues in the proceeding.  The APSC ordered the parties to submit their unresolved issues list in the pending proceeding, which the parties did.  In February 2010 the APSC denied Entergy Arkansas'sArkansas’s request for rehearing, and held a h earinghearing in September 2010 to determine the amount of damages, if any, that should be assessed against Entergy Arkansas.  A decision is pending.  Entergy Arkansas expects the amount of damages, if any, to have an immaterial effect on its results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.

The APSC also established a separate docket to consider the resolved railroad litigation, and in February 2010 it established a procedural schedule that concluded with testimony through September 2010.  Testimony has been filed and the APSC will now decide the case based on the record in the proceeding, including the prefiled testimony.

Storm Cost Recovery

Entergy Arkansas January 2009 Ice Storm

In January 2009, a severe ice storm caused significant damage to Entergy Arkansas’s transmission and distribution lines, equipment, poles, and other facilities.  A law was enacted in April 2009 in Arkansas that authorizes securitization of storm damage restoration costs.  In June 2010, the APSC issued a financing order authorizing the issuance of storm cost recovery bonds, including carrying costs of $11.5 million and $4.6 million of up-front financing costs.  In August 2010, Entergy Arkansas Restoration Funding, LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Arkansas, issued $124.1 million of storm cost recovery bonds.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for additional discussion of the issuance of the storm cost recovery bonds.


SeeSystem Agreement”,Independent Coordinator of Transmission”, “System Agreement”, “Entergy’s Proposal to Join the MISO RTO”, “Notice to SERC Reliability Corporation regardingRegarding Reliability Standards and FERC Investigation”, and “U.S. Department of Justice Investigation” in the “Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation – Federal Regulation” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Finan cialFinancial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of these topics.


Entergy Arkansas owns and operates, through an affiliate, the ANO 1 and ANO 2 nuclear power plants.  Entergy Arkansas is, therefore, subject to the risks related to owning and operating nuclear plants.  These include risks from the use, storage, handling and disposal of high-level and low-level radioactive materials, regulatory requirement changes, including changes resulting from events at other plants, limitations on the amounts and types of insurance commercially available for losses in connection with nuclear operations, and technological and financial uncertainties related to decommissioning nuclear plants at the end of their licensed lives, including the sufficiency of funds in decommissioning trusts.  In the event of an unanticipated early shutdown of either ANO 1 or ANO 2, Entergy Arkansas may be required to file with the APSC a rate mechanism to provide additional funds or credit support to satisfy regulatory requirements for decommissioning.
 
 
258268

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


The nuclear industry continues to address susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking of certain materials associated with components within the reactor coolant system.  The issue is applicable to ANO and is managed in accordance with industry standard practices and guidelines and includes in-service examinations, replacement and mitigation strategy.  Several major modifications to the ANO units have been implemented to mitigate the susceptibility of large bore dissimilar metal welds.  In addition, a replacement reactor vessel head has been fabricated for ANO 2 and is onsite.  Routine inspections of the existing ANO 2 reactor vessel head have identified no significant material degradation issues for that component.  These inspections will continue at planned refueling outages.   60;Timing for installation of the new reactor vessel head will be based on the results of future inspection efforts.



Entergy Arkansas’s facilities and operations are subject to regulation by various governmental authorities having jurisdiction over air quality, water quality, control of toxic substances and hazardous and solid wastes, and other environmental matters.  Management believes that Entergy Arkansas is in substantial compliance with environmental regulations currently applicable to its facilities and operations.  Because environmental regulations are subject to change, future compliance costs cannot be precisely estimated.  See “Uses of Capital” above for a discussion of the potential requirement to install scrubbers and low NOx b urners at Entergy Arkansas’s White Bluff coal plant.


The preparation of Entergy Arkansas’s financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to apply appropriate accounting policies and to make estimates and judgments that can have a significant effect on reported financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.  Management has identified the following accounting policies and estimates as critical because they are based on assumptions and measurements that involve a high degree of uncertainty, and the potential for future changes in the assumptions and measurements that could produce estimates that would have a material effect on the presentation of Entergy Arkansas’s financial position or results of operations.

Nuclear Decommissioning Costs

See “Nuclear Decommissioning Costs” in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis for discussion of the estimates inherent in accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs.

Unbilled Revenue

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, Entergy Arkansas records an estimate of the revenues earned for energy delivered since the latest customer billing.  Each month the estimated unbilled revenue amounts are recorded as revenue and a receivable, and the prior month’s estimate is reversed.  The difference between the estimate of the unbilled receivable at the beginning of the period and the end of the period is the amount of unbilled revenue recognized during the period.  The estimate recorded is primarily based upon an estimate of customer usage during the unbilled period and the billed price to customers in that month.  Therefore, revenue recognized may be affected by the estimated price and usage at the beginning and end of each period, in addition to changes in certain co mponentscomponents of the calculation.


 
259269

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Entergy sponsors qualified, defined benefit pension plans which cover substantially all employees.  Additionally, Entergy currently provides postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for substantially all employees who reach retirement age and meet certain eligibility requirements while still working for Entergy.  Entergy’s reported costs of providing these benefits, as described in Note 11 to the financial statements, are impacted by numerous factors including the provisions of the plans, changing employee demographics, and various actuarial calculations, assumptions, and accounting mechanisms.  See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis for furt herfurther discussion.  Because of the complexity of these calculations, the long-term nature of these obligations, and the importance of the assumptions utilized, Entergy’s estimate of these costs is a critical accounting estimate.

Cost Sensitivity

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of qualified pension cost and qualified projected benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Qualified
Projected
Benefit Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Qualified
Projected
Benefit Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Discount rate (0.25%) $2,410 $26,637 (0.25%) $2,964 $37,338
Rate of return on plan assets (0.25%) $1,489 - (0.25%) $1,837 -
Rate of increase in compensation 0.25% $1,064 $5,130 0.25% $1,218 $6,706

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of postretirement benefit cost and accumulated postretirement benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Health care cost trend 0.25% $1,080 $5,852 0.25% $1,378 $8,340
Discount rate (0.25%) $585 $6,621 (0.25%) $972 $10,175

Each fluctuation above assumes that the other components of the calculation are held constant.

Costs and Funding

Total qualified pension cost for Entergy Arkansas in 20102011 was $31.7$33.7 million.  Entergy Arkansas anticipates 20112012 qualified pension cost to be approximately $33.7$53 million.  Entergy Arkansas’s contributions to the pension trust were $137$120.4 million in 20102011 and are currently estimated to be approximately $107.1$31.9 million in 2011;2012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.

Total postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs for Entergy Arkansas in 20102011 were $18.9 million, including $5.3 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Arkansas expects 2011 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to approximate $17 million, including $6.3 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Arkansas expects 2012 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to approximate $18.1 million, including $5.8 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Arkansas expects to contribute approximately $26.3$26.7 million to other postretirement plans in 2011.2012.


 
260270

Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Federal Healthcare Legislation

See the “Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Federal Healthcare Legislation” in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of Federal Healthcare Legislation.


See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis for further discussion.





























(Page left blank intentionally)


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Little Rock, Arkansas


We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the related consolidated income statements, consolidated statements of cash flows, and consolidated statements of changes in common equity and consolidated statements of cash flows (pages 264274 through 268278 and applicable items in pages 4953 through 184)194) for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010.2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010,2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP


New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012




 
  
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTSCONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS 
                  
 For the Years Ended December 31,  For the Years Ended December 31, 
 2010  2009  2008  2011  2010  2009 
 (In Thousands)  (In Thousands) 
                  
OPERATING REVENUES                  
Electric $2,082,447  $2,211,263  $2,328,349  $2,084,310  $2,082,447  $2,211,263 
                        
OPERATING EXPENSES                        
Operation and Maintenance:                        
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and                        
gas purchased for resale  378,699   298,219   283,547   186,036   378,699   298,219 
Purchased power  485,447   795,526   953,663   659,464   485,447   795,526 
Nuclear refueling outage expenses  41,800   42,148   29,611   42,557   41,800   42,148 
Other operation and maintenance  495,443   475,222   524,940   511,592   495,443   475,222 
Decommissioning  35,790   34,575   35,083   38,064   35,790   34,575 
Taxes other than income taxes  85,564   80,829   85,590   82,847   85,564   80,829 
Depreciation and amortization  232,085   252,742   237,168   218,902   232,085   252,742 
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net  1,603   15,161   (26,747)  (13,506)  1,603   15,161 
TOTAL  1,756,431   1,994,422   2,122,855   1,725,956   1,756,431   1,994,422 
                        
OPERATING INCOME  326,016   216,841   205,494   358,354   326,016   216,841 
                        
OTHER INCOME                        
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  4,118   5,219   6,259   7,660   4,118   5,219 
Interest and investment income  46,363   19,321   21,174   16,533   46,363   19,321 
Miscellaneous - net  (1,743)  (3,569)  (4,731)  (4,172)  (1,743)  (3,569)
TOTAL  48,738   20,971   22,702   20,021   48,738   20,971 
                        
INTEREST EXPENSE                        
Interest expense  91,598   92,340   87,732   83,545   91,598   92,340 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (2,406)  (3,159)  (3,311)  (2,826)  (2,406)  (3,159)
TOTAL  89,192   89,181   84,421   80,719   89,192   89,181 
                        
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  285,562   148,631   143,775   297,656   285,562   148,631 
                        
Income taxes  112,944   81,756   96,623   132,765   112,944   81,756 
                        
NET INCOME  172,618   66,875   47,152   164,891   172,618   66,875 
                        
Preferred dividend requirements and other  6,873   6,873   6,873   6,873   6,873   6,873 
                        
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO                        
COMMON STOCK $165,745  $60,002  $40,279  $158,018  $165,745  $60,002 
                        
See Notes to Financial Statements.                        
 

 
 
  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
                  
 For the Years Ended December 31,  For the Years Ended December 31, 
 2010  2009  2008  2011  2010  2009 
 (In Thousands)  (In Thousands) 
                  
OPERATING ACTIVITIES                  
Net income $172,618  $66,875  $47,152  $164,891  $172,618  $66,875 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:     Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization  347,587   287,317   272,251   339,819   347,587   287,317 
Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  100,071   66,777   186,283   94,410   100,071   66,777 
Changes in working capital:            
Changes in assets and liabilities:            
Receivables  34,214   3,477   67,197   (11,021)  34,214   3,477 
Fuel inventory  (22,639)  163   5,282   (11,190)  (22,639)  163 
Accounts payable  (14,777)  (338,993)  67,148   160,983   (14,777)  (338,993)
Prepaid taxes  (63,188)  5,517   (18,183)
Prepaid taxes and taxes accrued  122,974   (63,188)  5,517 
Interest accrued  426   (1,103)  7,760   2,861   426   (1,103)
Deferred fuel costs  61,300   (3,741)  (4,298)  (148,274)  61,300   (3,741)
Other working capital accounts  31,550   330,263   (177,725)  (3,855)  31,550   330,263 
Changes in provisions for estimated losses  (5,247)  (2,708)  1,511 
Changes in other regulatory assets  (87,087)  (70,412)  (219,091)
Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities  (32,496)  6,501   181,539 
Other  (10,072)  34,259   43,425 
Provisions for estimated losses  (2,330)  (5,247)  (2,708)
Other regulatory assets  (215,841)  (87,087)  (70,412)
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  123,156   (32,496)  6,501 
Other assets and liabilities  (52,459)  (10,072)  34,259 
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  512,260   384,192   460,251   564,124   512,260   384,192 
                        
INVESTING ACTIVITIES                        
Construction expenditures  (291,267)  (338,752)  (373,973)  (382,776)  (291,267)  (338,752)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  4,118   5,219   6,259   9,607   4,118   5,219 
Nuclear fuel purchases  (82,371)  (118,379)  (105,279)  (148,657)  (82,371)  (118,379)
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel  -   118,590   105,062 
Payment for purchase of plant  -   -   (210,029)
Proceeds from sale of nuclear fuel  -   -   118,590 
Proceeds from sale of equipment  2,489   74,818   -   -   2,489   74,818 
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales  367,266   154,644   162,126   125,408   367,266   154,644 
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds  (400,832)  (164,879)  (176,676)  (140,724)  (400,832)  (164,879)
Change in money pool receivable - net  (12,604)  (12,868)  (15,991)  24,101   (12,604)  (12,868)
Changes in other investments  2,415   -   - 
Changes in other investments - net  -   2,415   - 
Investment in affiliates  10,994   -   - 
Remittances to transition charge account  (2,412)  -   -   (15,650)  (2,412)  - 
Payments from transition charge account  14,173   -   - 
Other  18   95   -   -   18   95 
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (413,180)  (281,512)  (608,501)  (503,524)  (413,180)  (281,512)
                        
FINANCING ACTIVITIES                        
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  684,851   -   297,261   54,743   684,851   - 
Retirement of long-term debt  (589,500)  -   -   (45,310)  (589,500)  - 
Changes in credit borrowings - net  5,711   -   -   (28,863)  5,711   - 
Change in money pool payable - net  -   -   (77,882)
Dividends paid:                        
Common stock  (173,400)  (48,300)  (24,900)  (117,800)  (173,400)  (48,300)
Preferred stock  (6,873)  (6,873)  (6,873)  (6,873)  (6,873)  (6,873)
Other  -   (842)  -   -   -   (842)
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities  (79,211)  (56,015)  187,606 
Net cash flow used in financing activities  (144,103)  (79,211)  (56,015)
                        
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents  19,869   46,665   39,356 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (83,503)  19,869   46,665 
                        
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  86,233   39,568   212   106,102   86,233   39,568 
                        
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $106,102  $86,233  $39,568  $22,599  $106,102  $86,233 
                        
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:                     
Cash paid/(received) during the period for:                        
Interest - net of amount capitalized $85,639  $88,397  $71,645  $75,650  $85,639  $88,397 
Income taxes $66,403  $1,434  $(57,902) $(89,994) $66,403  $1,434 
                        
See Notes to Financial Statements.                        
            
 



  
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSCONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETSASSETS ASSETS 
            
 December 31,  December 31, 
 2010  2009  2011  2010 
 (In Thousands)  (In Thousands) 
            
CURRENT ASSETS            
Cash and cash equivalents      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
Cash $4,250  $3,336  $4,712  $4,250 
Temporary cash investments  101,852   82,897   17,887   101,852 
Total cash and cash investments  106,102   86,233   22,599   106,102 
Securitization recovery trust account  2,412   -   3,890   2,412 
Accounts receivable:                
Customer  79,905   93,754   90,940   79,905 
Allowance for doubtful accounts  (24,402)  (21,853)  (26,155)  (24,402)
Associated companies  82,583   91,650   58,030   82,583 
Other  61,135   55,381   66,838   61,135 
Accrued unbilled revenues  74,227   76,126   70,715   74,227 
Total accounts receivable  273,448   295,058   260,368   273,448 
Deferred fuel costs  61,502   122,802   209,776   61,502 
Fuel inventory - at average cost  37,699   15,060   48,889   37,699 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  140,095   132,182   143,343   140,095 
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs  23,099   34,492   49,047   23,099 
System agreement cost equalization  52,160   70,000   36,800   52,160 
Prepaid taxes  86,693   23,505   -   86,693 
Prepayments and other  7,877   9,163   8,562   7,877 
TOTAL  791,087   788,495   783,274   791,087 
                
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS                
Investment in affiliates - at equity  11,200   11,201 
Decommissioning trust funds  520,841   440,220   541,657   520,841 
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  1,684   1,435   1,677   1,684 
Other  2,976   2,976   3,182   14,176 
TOTAL  536,701   455,832   546,516   536,701 
                
UTILITY PLANT                
Electric  7,787,348   7,602,975   8,079,732   7,787,348 
Property under capital lease  1,303   1,364   1,234   1,303 
Construction work in progress  114,324   114,998   120,211   114,324 
Nuclear fuel under capital lease  -   173,076 
Nuclear fuel  188,611   11,543   272,593   188,611 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  8,091,586   7,903,956   8,473,770   8,091,586 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  3,683,001   3,534,056   3,833,596   3,683,001 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  4,408,585   4,369,900   4,640,174   4,408,585 
                
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS                
Regulatory assets:                
Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  98,836   108,502   87,357   98,836 
Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property ofOther regulatory assets (includes securitization property of      Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of     
$118,505 as of December 31, 2010)  892,449   746,955 
$105,762 as of December 31, 2011 and $118,505 as of $105,762 as of December 31, 2011 and $118,505 as of     
December 31, 2010)  1,126,911   892,449 
Other  23,710   23,118   27,980   23,710 
TOTAL  1,014,995   878,575   1,242,248   1,014,995 
                
TOTAL ASSETS $6,751,368  $6,492,802  $7,212,212  $6,751,368 
                
See Notes to Financial Statements.                
 



ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSCONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITY LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
            
 December 31,  December 31, 
 2010  2009  2011  2010 
 (In Thousands)  (In Thousands) 
            
CURRENT LIABILITIES            
Currently maturing long-term debt $35,000  $100,000  $-  $35,000 
Short-term borrowings  62,777   -   33,914   62,777 
Accounts payable:                
Associated companies  92,627   107,584   228,163   92,627 
Other  114,454   111,523   138,054   114,454 
Customer deposits  72,535   67,480   81,074   72,535 
Taxes accrued  36,281   - 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  82,820   74,794   124,267   82,820 
Interest accrued  27,020   24,104   29,881   27,020 
Obligations under capital leases  69   72,838 
Other  21,046   14,742   23,305   21,115 
TOTAL  508,348   573,065   694,939   508,348 
                
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES                
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  1,661,365   1,550,742   1,708,760   1,661,365 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  44,928   47,909   42,939   44,928 
Obligations under capital leases  1,234   101,601 
Other regulatory liabilities  140,801   101,370   133,960   140,801 
Decommissioning  602,164   566,374   640,228   602,164 
Accumulated provisions  7,970   13,217   5,640   7,970 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  415,925   448,421   539,016   415,925 
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds        
of $124,066 as of December 31, 2010)  1,828,910   1,518,569 
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of $113,761 asLong-term debt (includes securitization bonds of $113,761 as     
of December 31, 2011 and $124,066 as of December 31, 2010)  1,875,921   1,828,910 
Other  19,467   43,623   10,335   20,701 
TOTAL  4,722,764   4,391,826   4,956,799   4,722,764 
                
Commitments and Contingencies                
                
Preferred stock without sinking fund  116,350   116,350   116,350   116,350 
                
COMMON EQUITY                
Common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 325,000,000Common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 325,000,000     Common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 325,000,000     
shares; issued and outstanding 46,980,196 shares in 2010     
and 2009  470   470 
shares; issued and outstanding 46,980,196 shares in 2011 shares; issued and outstanding 46,980,196 shares in 2011     
and 2010  470   470 
Paid-in capital  588,444   588,444   588,444   588,444 
Retained earnings  814,992   822,647   855,210   814,992 
TOTAL  1,403,906   1,411,561   1,444,124   1,403,906 
                
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $6,751,368  $6,492,802  $7,212,212  $6,751,368 
                
See Notes to Financial Statements.                
 


 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
             
  Common Equity    
  Common Stock  Paid-in Capital  Retained Earnings  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
             
Balance at December 31, 2008 $470  $588,444  $810,945  $1,399,859 
Net income  -   -   66,875   66,875 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (48,300)  (48,300)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (6,873)  (6,873)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $470  $588,444  $822,647  $1,411,561 
Net income  -   -   172,618   172,618 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (173,400)  (173,400)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (6,873)  (6,873)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $470  $588,444  $814,992  $1,403,906 
Net income  -   -   164,891   164,891 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (117,800)  (117,800)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (6,873)  (6,873)
Balance at December 31, 2011 $470  $588,444  $855,210  $1,444,124 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                


 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
             
  Common Equity    
  Common Stock  Paid-in Capital  Retained Earnings  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
             
Balance at December 31, 2007 $470  $588,527  $795,566  $1,384,563 
Net income  -   -   47,152   47,152 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (24,900)  (24,900)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (6,873)  (6,873)
Other  -   (83)  -   (83)
Balance at December 31, 2008 $470  $588,444  $810,945  $1,399,859 
Net income  -   -   66,875   66,875 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (48,300)  (48,300)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (6,873)  (6,873)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $470  $588,444  $822,647  $1,411,561 
Net income  -   -   172,618   172,618 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (173,400)  (173,400)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (6,873)  (6,873)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $470  $588,444  $814,992  $1,403,906 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                
 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2011  2010  2009  2008  2007 
  (In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $2,084,310  $2,082,447  $2,211,263  $2,328,349  $2,032,965 
Net Income $164,891  $172,618  $66,875  $47,152  $139,111 
Total assets $7,212,212  $6,751,368  $6,492,802  $6,568,213  $5,999,806 
Long-term obligations (1) $1,992,271  $1,946,494  $1,736,520  $1,800,735  $1,508,158 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt), noncurrent capital lease obligations, and preferred stock without sinking fund. 
                     
   2011   2010   2009   2008   2007 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $756  $773  $769  $756  $690 
  Commercial  450   441   475   463   409 
  Industrial  421   415   433   461   407 
  Governmental  20   20   21   21   19 
     Total retail  1,647   1,649   1,698   1,701   1,525 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  279   302   350   416   302 
     Non-associated companies  96   78   102   156   156 
  Other  62   53   61   55   50 
     Total $2,084  $2,082  $2,211  $2,328  $2,033 
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                    
  Residential  8,229   8,501   7,464   7,678   7,725 
  Commercial  6,051   6,144   5,817   5,875   5,945 
  Industrial  7,029   7,082   6,376   7,211   7,424 
  Governmental  275   277   269   274   277 
     Total retail  21,584   22,004   19,926   21,038   21,371 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  6,893   7,853   9,980   7,890   7,185 
     Non-associated companies  1,304   850   1,631   2,159   2,651 
     Total  29,781   30,707   31,537   31,087   31,207 
                     
                     

 
 
 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2010  2009  2008  2007  2006 
  (In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $2,082,447  $2,211,263  $2,328,349  $2,032,965  $2,092,683 
Net Income $172,618  $66,875  $47,152  $139,111  $173,154 
Total assets $6,751,368  $6,492,802  $6,568,213  $5,999,806  $5,541,036 
Long-term obligations (1) $1,946,494  $1,736,520  $1,800,735  $1,508,158  $1,496,396 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt), noncurrent capital lease obligations, and preferred stock without sinking fund. 
                     
   2010   2009   2008   2007   2006 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $773  $769  $756  $690  $706 
  Commercial  441   475   463   409   418 
  Industrial  415   433   461   407   436 
  Governmental  20   21   21   19   19 
     Total retail  1,649   1,698   1,701   1,525   1,579 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  302   350   416   302   328 
     Non-associated companies  78   102   156   156   145 
  Other  53   61   55   50   41 
     Total $2,082  $2,211  $2,328  $2,033  $2,093 
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                    
  Residential  8,501   7,464   7,678   7,725   7,655 
  Commercial  6,144   5,817   5,875   5,945   5,816 
  Industrial  7,082   6,376   7,211   7,424   7,587 
  Governmental  277   269   274   277   273 
     Total retail  22,004   19,926   21,038   21,371   21,331 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  7,853   9,980   7,890   7,185   7,679 
     Non-associated companies  850   1,631   2,159   2,651   2,929 
     Total  30,707   31,537   31,087   31,207   31,939 
                     
                     



Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business

See the “Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of this matter, including the planned retirement of debt and preferred securities.


Net Income

2011 Compared to 2010

Net income increased $12.3 million primarily due to lower interest expense and lower other operation and maintenance expenses, offset by higher depreciation and amortization expenses and a higher effective income tax rate.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net income increased $37.7 million primarily due to higher net revenue, a lower effective income tax rate, and lower interest expense, offset by higher other operation and maintenance expenses, lower other income, and higher taxes other than income taxes.

2009Net Revenue

2011 Compared to 20082010

Net income increased $8.3 millionrevenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory credits.  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2011 to 2010.

Amount
(In Millions)
2010 net revenue$933.6 
Retail electric price(20.1)
Volume/weather(5.2)
Fuel recovery14.8 
Transmission revenue12.4 
Other(2.1)
2011 net revenue$933.4 

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to higher net revenue, lower interest expense,an increase in credits passed on to customers as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financing.  See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Hurricane Gustav and lower taxes other than income taxes,Hurricane Ike” and Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the Act 55 storm cost financing.

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to less favorable weather on the residential sector as well as the unbilled sales period. The decrease was partially offset by an increase of 62 GWh, or 0.3%, in billed electricity usage, primarily due to increased consumption by an industrial customer as a higher effective income tax rateresult of the customer’s cogeneration outage and lower other income.the addition of a new production unit by the industrial customer.

The fuel recovery variance resulted primarily from an adjustment to deferred fuel costs in 2010. See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of fuel recovery.

280

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


The transmission revenue variance is primarily due to a revision to transmission investment equalization billings under the Entergy System Agreement among the Utility operating companies (for the approximate period of 1996 – 2011) recorded in the fourth quarter 2011.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the revision.

Fuel and purchased power expenses

Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to:

Net Revenue
·  an increase in deferred fuel expense due to the timing of receipt of System Agreement payments and credits to customers;
·  an increase in natural gas fuel expense primarily due to increased generation; and
·  an increase in deferred fuel expense due to fuel and purchased power expense decreases in excess of lower fuel cost recovery revenues.

The increase was offset by a decrease in the average market price of purchased power and decreased net area demand.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory credits.  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2010 to 2009.

  Amount
  (In Millions)
   
2009 net revenue $861.3 
Retail electric price 66.7 
Volume/weather 32.7 
Fuel recovery (28.7)
Other 1.6 
2010 net revenue $933.6 

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to formula rate plan increases effective November 2009, January 2010, and September 2010.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the formula rate plan increases.

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase of 1,861 GWh, or 10%, in billed electricity usage, primarily in the industrial sector as a result of increased consumption in the chemicals industry, and also the effect of more favorable weather on the residential and commercial sectors.

The fuel recovery variance resulted primarily from an adjustment to deferred fuel costs in the fourth quarter 2009 relating to unrecovered nuclear fuel costs incurred since January 2008 that will now be recovered after a revision to the fuel adjustment clause methodology.

Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses

Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to:

·  an increase of $100.9 million in rider revenues due to lower System Agreement credits in 2010;
·  formula rate plan increases effective November 2009, January 2010, and September 2010, as noted above;
·  an increase of $64.5 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to increased usage primarily in the industrial sector; and
·  the increase related to volume/weather, as discussed above.
·  

270

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



The increase was partially offset by a decrease in gross wholesale revenues primarily due to the transfer of several wholesale customers to Entergy Texas in 2009 and decreased system agreement remedy receipts.

Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to an increase in the average market price of purchased power.

2009 Compared to 2008

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory credits.  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2009 to 2008.

Amount
(In Millions)
2008 net revenue$833.8 
Fuel recovery22.1 
Volume/weather18.2 
Retail electric price(13.3)
Other0.5 
2009 net revenue$861.3 

The fuel recovery variance resulted primarily from an adjustment to deferred fuel costs in the fourth quarter 2009 relating to unrecovered nuclear fuel costs incurred since January 2008 that will now be recovered after a revision to the fuel adjustment clause methodology.

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase in unbilled sales volume, including the effects of Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike which decreased sales volume in 2008, and the effect of more favorable weather.

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to:

·  a formula rate plan provision of $3.7 million recorded in the third quarter of 2009 for refunds made to customers in November 2009 in accordance with a settlement approved by the LPSC.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the settlement;
·  a credit passed on to customers as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financing; and
·  a net decrease in the formula rate plan effective September 2008 to remove interim storm recovery upon the Act 55 financing of storm costs as well as the storm damage accrual.  A portion of the decrease is offset in other operation and maintenance expenses.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the formula rate plan.

The decrease was partially offset by a formula rate plan increase effective September 2008 and November 2009.  Refer to “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - State and Local Rate Regulation -Retail Rates - Electric” and Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the formula rate plan.


 
271281

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Gross operating revenues and fuelFuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to an increase in the average market price of purchased power.

Other Income Statement Variances

2011 Compared to 2010

Gross operating revenuesNuclear refueling outage expenses decreased primarily due to the amortization of lower expenses associated with the planned maintenance and refueling outage at River Bend in the first quarter 2011.

Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to:

·  a decrease of $638.2$6 million in electric fuel cost recovery revenuesfossil-fueled generation expenses primarily due to lower fuel rates;
·  fewer outages and a decreasereduced scope of $245 million in gross wholesale revenue duework compared to a decrease in the average price of energy available for resale sales;2010; and
·  a decrease of $33.5$4.2 million in gross gas revenuecompensation and benefits costs primarily due to lower fuel rates.resulting from an increase in the accrual for incentive-based compensation in 2010 and a decrease in stock option expense.

The decrease was partially offset by formula rate plan increases effective November 2009an increase of $2.9 million in costs due to the transition and implementation of joining the MISO RTO, as discussed above.well as several individually insignificant items.

FuelDepreciation and purchased poweramortization expenses decreasedincreased primarily due to a decreaserevision in the average market pricessecond quarter 2010 related to depreciation on storm cost-related assets and an increase in plant in service.  Recovery of natural gasthe storm cost-related assets will now be through the Act 55 financing of storm costs as approved by the LPSC in June 2010.  See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Hurricane Gustav and purchased powerHurricane Ike and a decrease in deferred fuel expense due to decreased recovery from customers of fuel costs in addition to a credit recorded in the fourth quarter 2009 as a result of a revisionNote 2 to the fuel adjustment clause methodology as explained above.financial statements for a discussion of the Act 55 storm cost financing.

Other Income Statement VariancesInterest expense decreased primarily due to:

·  redemptions of first mortgage bonds of $68 million in June 2010 and $304 million in November 2010, partially offset by the issuance of first mortgage bonds of $250 million in October 2010.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for a discussion of long-term debt; and
·  interest expense accrued in 2010 related to the expected result of the LPSC Staff audit of the fuel adjustment clause for the period 1995 through 2004. See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of fuel recovery.

2010 Compared to 2009

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to an increase of $12.4 million in fossil expenses due to higher plant maintenance costs and plant outages and a $12.1 million increase in compensation and benefits costs resulting from decreasing discount rates, the amortization of benefit trust asset losses, and an increase in the accrual for incentive-based compensation.  See Note 11 to the financial statements for further discussion of benefit costs.

Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to an increase in local franchise taxes as a result of higher revenues primarily in the residential and commercial sectors and an increase in ad valorem taxes as a result of higher millage rates, a higher 2010 assessment, and a reduction in capitalized property taxes as compared to 2009.

Other income decreased primarily due to a decrease of $30.1 million in interest and investment income related to the debt assumption agreement with Entergy Texas.  In June 2010, Entergy Texas repaid the outstanding assumed debt and the debt assumption agreement was terminated.

Interest expense decreased primarily due to a decrease in long-term debt outstanding as a result of redemptions of first mortgage bonds of $292 million in December 2009, $68 million in June 2010, and $304 million in November 2010, partially offset by issuances of first mortgage bonds of $300 million in October 2009 and $250 million in October 2010.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for further discussion of the decrease in long-term debt.

2009 Compared to 2008

Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to a decrease of $7.7 million in storm damage reserves in 2009 as a result of the completion of the Act 55 storm cost financing and a decrease of $5.5 million in payroll-related costs.  The decrease was partially offset by an increase of $7.8 million in nuclear expenses due to higher nuclear labor and contract costs.

Taxes other than income taxes decreased primarily due to a decrease in local franchise taxes as a result of lower residential and commercial revenue.
 
 
272282

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis

Other income decreased primarily due to:

·  a decrease of $15.6 million in interest and investment income related to the debt assumption agreement with Entergy Texas.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana remained primarily liable on this debt, of which $168 million remained outstanding as of December 31, 2009 and $770 million remained outstanding as of December 31, 2008;
·  the decrease of $4.7 million in carrying charges on Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita storm restoration costs as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financing; and
·  a decrease of $3.5 million in interest earned on money pool investments.

The decrease is partially offset by additional distributions of $8.7 million earned on preferred membership interests purchased from Entergy Holdings Company with the proceeds received from the Act 55 storm costs financings and $5.5 million in carrying charges on Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike storm restoration costs.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the Act 55 storm cost financing.

Interest expense decreased primarily due to a decrease of $421 million in long-term debt outstanding.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for a description of the decrease in long-term debt.

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rates were 28.5%30.3%, 36.8%28.5%, and 28.3%36.8% for 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, respectively.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for a reconciliation of the federal statutory rate of 35% to the effective income tax rate.rates.


Cash Flow

Cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 were as follows:

  2010 2009 2008  2011 2010 2009
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)
              
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $144,460  $49,303  $108,036 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $155,173  $144,460  $49,303 
              
Cash flow provided by (used in):Cash flow provided by (used in):      Cash flow provided by (used in):      
Operating activities 726,130  234,930  562,897 Operating activities 482,115  726,130  234,930 
Investing activities (541,583) (286,486) (519,364)Investing activities (267,262) (541,583) (286,486)
Financing activities (173,834) 146,713  (102,266)Financing activities (345,181) (173,834) 146,713 
  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 10,713  95,157  (58,733)  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (130,328) 10,713  95,157 
              
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period $155,173  $144,460  $49,303 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $24,845  $155,173  $144,460 

Operating Activities

Net cash flow provided by operating activities decreased $244 million in 2011 compared to 2010 primarily due to:

·  
proceeds of $240.3 million received from the LURC as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financings in 2010. See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike and Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the Act 55 storm cost financing; and
·  higher nuclear refueling outage spending at River Bend.  River Bend had a refueling outage in 2011 and did not have one in 2010.

The decrease was partially offset by income tax refunds of $56.3 million in 2011 compared to income tax refunds of $16.8 million in 2010.  In 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana received tax cash refunds in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The refunds resulted from the reversal of temporary differences for which Entergy Gulf States Louisiana previously made cash tax payments.

Net cash flow provided by operating activities increased $491.2 million in 2010 compared to 2009 primarily due to:

·  storm cost proceeds of $240.3 million received from the LURC as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financings;
·  
the absence in 2010 of the storm restoration spending that occurred in 2009.  See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike” below and Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the Act 55 storm cost financings;financing; and
·  income tax refunds of $16.8 million in 2010 compared to income tax payments of $60.6 million in 2009.  In 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana received tax cash refunds in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The refunds resulted from the reversal of temporary differences for which Entergy Gulf States Louisiana previously made cash tax payments.
 
 
273283

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Investing Activities

Net cash flow provided by operatingused in investing activities decreased $328$274.3 million in 20092011 compared to 20082010 primarily due to storm cost proceeds of $274.7 million received from the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation (LURC) as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financing in 2008, an under-collection of fuel costs through typical fuel adjustment clause activity, and income tax payments of $60.6 million in 2009 compared to income tax refunds of $1.8 million in 2008,to:

·  
the investment in 2010 of $150.3 million in affiliate securities and the investment of $90.1 million in the storm reserve escrow account as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financings.  See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike and Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the Act 55 storm cost financing; and
·  money pool activity.

The decrease was partially offset by an increase in nuclear fuel purchases because River Bend had a decreaserefueling outage in 2011 and did not have one in 2010.

Decreases in Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s receivable from the money pool are a source of $28.2cash flow, and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s receivable from the money pool decreased by $39.4 million in pension contributions and fluctuation2011 compared to increasing by $12.9 million in 2010.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the timing of accounts receivable and payable activity.
Investing ActivitiesUtility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $255.1 million in 2010 compared to 2009 primarily due to:

·  
the investment of $150.3 million in affiliate securities and the investment of $90.1 million in the storm reserve escrow account as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financings.  See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike” below and Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the Act 55 storm cost financings;financing;
·  proceeds from the sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel of $72.8 million in 2009.  See Note 18 to the financial statements for discussion of the consolidation of nuclear fuel company variable interest entities effective January 1, 2010; and
·  
an increase in construction expenditures primarily due to $24.9 million in costs associated with the development of new nuclear generation at River Bend.  See “New Nuclear Development” below.

The increase was partially offset by the purchase of one-third (Unit 3) of the three-unit, 789 MW Ouachita Power Plant for $75 million in November 2009 from Entergy Arkansas and money pool activity.  See “Ouachita Power Plant” below for a discussion of the purchase of the Ouachita Power Plant.

Increases in Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s receivable from the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s receivable from the money pool increased by $12.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to increasing by $38.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2009.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Financing Activities

Net cash flow used in investingfinancing activities decreased $232.9increased $171.3 million in 20092011 compared to 20082010 primarily due to:

·  the investment of $189.4 million in affiliate securities in 2008 as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financing.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the Act 55 storm cost financing;
·  higher construction expenditures in 2008 due to Hurricane Gustav;
·  the purchase of the Calcasieu Generating Facility for $56 million in March 2008; and
·  timing differences between nuclear fuel purchases and fuel trust reimbursements.

The decrease was partially offset by money pool activity and the purchaseto an increase of one-third of the Ouachita Power Plant for $75$177.7 million in November 2009 from Entergy Arkansas.  See “Ouachita Power Plant”common equity distributions. below for a discussion of the purchase of the Ouachita Power Plant.  Increases in Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s receivable from the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s receivable from the money pool increased by $38.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to decreasing by $43.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2008.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Financing Activities

Financing activities used cash of $173.8 million in 2010 compared to providing cash of $146.7 million in 2009 primarily due to:

·  net cash issuances of $178.2 million of long-term debt in 2009;
·  net cash redemptions of $38.6 million of long-term debt in 2010; and
·  an increase of $93.6 million in common equity distributions.


 
274284

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Financing activities provided cash of $146.7 million in 2009 compared to using cash of $102.3 million in 2008 primarily due to the issuance of $300 million of 5.59% Series first mortgage bonds in October 2009 and a decrease of $73.5 million in common equity distributions, partially offset by the retirement of $119 million of long term debt in 2009.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for details of long-term debt.

Capital Structure

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table. The calculation below does not reduceincrease in the debt by the debt assumed byto capital ratio for Entergy Texas ($0Gulf States Louisiana as of December 31, 2010 and $1682011 is primarily due to a decrease in member’s equity as a result of an increase of $177.6 million as of December 31, 2009) because Entergy Gulf States Louisiana was primarily liable on the debt.  The final repayment in June 2010 by Entergy Texas of its obligations under the debt assumption agreement is the primary reason for the decline in debt to capital at December 31, 2010.common equity distributions.

 
December 31,
 2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
 2011
 
December 31,
2010
        
Debt to capital 51.2% 55.3% 52.2% 51.2%
Effect of subtracting cash (2.6)% (2.1)% (0.4)% (2.6)%
Net debt to net capital 48.6% 53.2% 51.8% 48.6%

Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents.  Debt consists of notes payable capital lease obligations and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion.  Capital consists of debt and members’ equity.  Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s financial condition.

Uses of Capital

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana requires capital resources for:

·  construction and other capital investments;
·  debt and preferred equity maturities;maturities or retirements;
·  working capital purposes, including the financing of fuel and purchased power costs; and
·  distribution and interest payments.

Following are the amounts of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s planned construction and other capital investments, existing debt and lease obligations (includes estimated interest payments), and other purchase obligations:

2011 2012-2013 2014-2015 after 2015 Total2012 2013-2014 2015-2016 after 2016 Total
(In Millions)(In Millions)
Planned construction and capital investment (1):Planned construction and capital investment (1):       Planned construction and capital investment (1):       
Generation$77 $150 N/A N/A $227$67 $102 N/A N/A $169
Transmission77 158 N/A N/A 23595 139 N/A N/A 234
Distribution57 117 N/A N/A 17459 132 N/A N/A 191
Other17 20 N/A N/A 3718 34 N/A N/A 52
Total$228 $445 N/A N/A $673$239 $407 N/A N/A $646
Long-term debt (2)$86 $362 $205 $2,008 $2,661$141 $262 $203 $1,924 $2,530
Operating leases$11 $21 $26 $67 $125$11 $29 $16 $66 $122
Purchase obligations (3)$216 $232 $223 $507 $1,178$154 $237 $209 $54 $654

(1)Includes approximately $127$152 million annually for maintenance capital, which is planned spending on routine capital projects that are necessary to support reliability of service, equipment or systems and to support normal customer growth.
(2)Includes estimated interest payments.  Long-term debt is discussed in Note 5 to the financial statements.

275

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



(3)Purchase obligations represent the minimum purchase obligation or cancellation charge for contractual obligations to purchase goods or services.  For Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, it primarily includes unconditional fuel and purchased power obligations.

In addition to the contractual obligations given above, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana expects to contribute $24.6$10.8 million to its pension plans and $7.8$8.3 million to other postretirement plans in 2011;2012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.
285

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Also, in addition to the contractual obligations, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana has $279.1$318.6 million of unrecognized tax benefits and interest net of unused tax attributes for which the timing of payments beyond 12 months cannot be reasonably estimated due to uncertainties in the timing of effective settlement of tax positions.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for additional information regarding unrecognized tax benefits.

The planned capital investment estimate for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana reflects capital required to support existing business and customer growth.  Entergy’s Utility supply plan initiative will continue to seek to transform its generation portfolio with new or repowered generation resources.  Opportunities resulting from the supply plan initiative, including new projects or the exploration of alternative financing sources, could result in increases or decreases in the capital expenditure estimates given above.  The estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints, environmental compliance, market volatility, economic trends, business restructuring, chan geschanges in project plans, and the ability to access capital.

Management provides more information on long-term debt and preferred membership interest maturities in NotesNote 5 and 6 to the financial statements.

As an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana pays distributions from its earnings at a percentage determined monthly.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s long-term debt indentures contain restrictions on the payment of cash dividends or other distributions on its common and preferred membership interests.

Ouachita Power Plant

In August 2008, the LPSC issued an order approving an uncontested settlement between Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC Staff authorizing Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s purchase, under a life-of-unit agreement, of one-third of the capacity and energy from the 789 MW Ouachita power plant.  The LPSC’s approval was subject to certain conditions, including a study to determine the costs and benefits of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana exercising an option to purchase one-third of the plant (Unit 3) from Entergy Arkansas.  In April 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a filing with the LPSC seeking approval of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana exercising its option to convert its purchased power agreement into the ownership interest in Unit 3 and a one-th ird interest in the Ouachita common facilities.  In September 2009 the LPSC, pursuant to an uncontested settlement, approved the acquisition and a cost recovery mechanism.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana purchased Unit 3 and a one-third interest in the Ouachita common facilities for $75 million in November 2009.

New Nuclear Development

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana provided public notice to the LPSC of their intention to make a filing pursuant to the LPSC’s general order that governs the development of new nuclear generation in Louisiana.  The project option being developed by the companies is for new nuclear generation at River Bend.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana, together with Entergy Mississippi, have been engaged in the development of options to construct new nuclear generation at the River Bend and Grand Gulf sites.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana are leading the development at River Bend, and Entergy Mississippi is leading the development at Grand Gulf.  This project is in the early stages, and several issues remain to be addressed over time before significant additional capital would be committed to this project.  In the first quarter 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana each paid for and recognized on its books $24.9 million in costs associated with the development of new nuclear generation at the River Bend site; these costs previously had been recorded on
276

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


the books of Entergy New Nuclear Utility Development, LLC, a System Energy subsidiary.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana will share costs going forward on a 50/50 basis, which reflects each company’s current participation level in the project.  In March 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC seeking approval to continue the development activities.  The parties have agreed to a procedural schedule that includes a hearing in May 2011.  In January 2011,testimony and legal briefs of the LPSC staff generally support the request of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana, although other parties filed briefs, without supporting testimony, respondingin opposition to the application,request.  An evidentiary hearing was held in October 2011 and the only testimony was filed by the LPSC staff.  The LPSC staff did not oppose the requested relief but suggested several conditions to LPSC approval.ALJ’s decision is pending.

Sources of Capital

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s sources to meet its capital requirements include:

·  internally generated funds;
·  cash on hand;
·  debt or preferred membership interest issuances; and
·  bank financing under new or existing facilities.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana may refinance, redeem, or redeemotherwise retire debt and preferred equity/membership interests prior to maturity, to the extent market conditions and interest and dividend rates are favorable.
286

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



All debt and common and preferred equity/membership interest issuances by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana require prior regulatory approval.  Preferred equity/membership interest and debt issuances are also subject to issuance tests set forth in its bond indentures and other agreements.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana has sufficient capacity under these tests to meet its foreseeable capital needs.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s receivables from the money pool were as follows as of December 31 for each of the following years:

2010 2009 2008 2007
(In Thousands)
       
$63,003 $50,131 $11,589 $55,509
2011 2010 2009 2008
(In Thousands)
       
$23,596 $63,003 $50,131 $11,589

See Note 4 to the financial statements for a description of the money pool.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana has a credit facility in the amount of $100 million scheduled to expire in August 2012.  No borrowings were outstanding under the credit facility as of December 31, 2010.2011.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana obtained short-term borrowing authorization from the FERC under which it may borrow through October 2011,2013, up to the aggregate amount, at any one time outstanding, of $200 million.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for further discussion of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s short-term borrowing limits.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana has also obtained an order from the FERC authorizing long-term securities issuances through July 2011.2013.

Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike

In September 2008, Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike caused catastrophic damage to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s service territory.  The storms resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage to distribution, transmission, and generation infrastructure, and the loss of sales during the power outages.  In October 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana drew all of its $85 million funded storm reserve.  On October 15, 2008, the LPSC approved Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s request to defer and accrue carrying cost on unrecovered storm expenditures during the period the company seeks regulatory recovery.  The approval was without prejudice to the ultimate resolution of the total amount of prudently incurred storm cost or final carr yingcarrying cost rate.

277

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana filed their Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike storm cost recovery case with the LPSC in May 2009.  In September 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana and the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation (LURC), an instrumentality of the State of Louisiana, filed with the LPSC an application requesting that the LPSC grant financing orders authorizing the financing of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana’s storm costs, storm reserves, and issuance costs pursuant to Act 55 of the Louisiana Regular Session of 2007 (Act 55 financings).  Entergy G ulfGulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana’s Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita storm costs were financed primarily by Act 55 financings, as discussed below.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana also filed an application requesting LPSC approval for ancillary issues including the mechanism to flow charges and Act 55 financing savings to customers via a Storm Cost Offset rider.

In December 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana entered into a stipulation agreement with the LPSC Staff that provides for total recoverable costs of approximately $234 million for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and $394 million for Entergy Louisiana, including carrying costs.  Under this stipulation, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana agrees not to recover $4.4 million and Entergy Louisiana agrees not to recover $7.2 million of their storm restoration spending.  The stipulation also permits replenishing Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's storm reserve in the amount of $90 million and Entergy Louisiana's storm reserve in the amount of $200 million when the Act 55 financings are accomplished.  In March and April 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and other parties to the proceeding filed with the LPSC an uncontested stipulated settlement that includes these terms and also includes Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana's proposals under the Act 55 financings, which includes a commitment to pass on to customers a minimum of $15.5 million and $27.75 million of customer benefits, respectively, through prospective annual rate reductions of $3.1 million and $5.55 million for five years.  A stipulation hearing was held before the ALJ on April 13, 2010.  On April 21, 2010, the LPSC approved the settlement and subsequently issued two financing orders and one ratemaking order intended to facilitate the implementation of the Act 55 financings.  In June 2010 the Louisiana State Bond Commission approved the Act 55 financings.
287

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



In July 2010 the Louisiana Local Government Environmental Facilities and Community Development Authority (LCDA) issued $244.1 million in bonds under Act 55.  From the $240.3 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LCDA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $90 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and transferred $150.3 million directly to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana used $150.3 million to acquire 1,502,643.04 Class B preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy, that carry a 9% annual distribution rate.  D istributionsDistributions are payable quarterly commencing on September 15, 2010, and the membership interests have a liquidation price of $100 per unit.  The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the terms of the LLC agreement.  The terms of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana does not report the bonds on its balance sheet because the bonds are the obligation of the LCDA, and there is no recourse against Entergy Gulf States Louisiana in the event of a bond default.  To service the bonds, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana collects a system restoration charge on behalf of the LURC, and remits the collections to the bond indenture trustee.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana does not report the collections as revenue because it is merely acting as the billing and collection agent for the state.

Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane RitaEntergy Louisiana’s Ninemile Point Unit 6 Self-Build Project

In AugustJune 2011, Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC an application seeking certification that the public necessity and September 2005, Hurricanes Katrinaconvenience would be served by Entergy Louisiana’s construction of a combined-cycle gas turbine generating facility (Ninemile 6) at its existing Ninemile Point electric generating station.  Ninemile 6 will be a nominally-sized 550 MW unit that is estimated to cost approximately $721 million to construct, excluding interconnection and Rita hit Entergy Gulf States Inc.’s jurisdictions in Louisiana and Texas.  The storms resulted in power outages; significant damage to electric distribution, transmission and generation infrastructure; and the temporary loss of sales and customers due to mandatory evacuations.upgrades.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana pursuedjoined in the application, seeking certification of its purchase under a rangelife-of-unit power purchase agreement of initiativesup to recover storm restoration35% of the capacity and business continuity costsenergy generated by Ninemile 6.  The Ninemile 6 capacity and incremental losses.  Initiatives included obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and local regulatory bodies, in combination with securitization.


278

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In March 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana,energy is proposed to be allocated 55% to Entergy Louisiana, and the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation (LURC), an instrumentality of the State of Louisiana, filed at the LPSC an application requesting that the LPSC grant financing orders authorizing the financing of25% to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, and 20% to Entergy Louisiana storm costs, storm reserves, and issuance costs pursuantNew Orleans.  In February 2012 the City Council passed a resolution authorizing Entergy New Orleans to Act 55purchase 20% of the Louisiana Legislature (Act 55 financings).  The Act 55 financingsNinemile 6 energy and capacity.  If approvals are obtained from the LPSC and other permitting agencies, Ninemile 6 construction is expected to produce additional customer benefits as comparedbegin in 2012, and the unit is expected to traditional securitization.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana also filed an application requesting LPSC approval for ancillary issues including the mechanism to flow charges and savings to customers viacommence commercial operation by mid-2015.  The ALJ has established a Storm Cost Offset rider.  On April 8, 2008, the Louisiana Public Facilities Authority (LPFA), which is the issuer of the bonds pursuant to the Act 55 financings, approved requestsschedule for the Act 55 financings.  On April 10, 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC Staff filed with the LPSC an uncontested stipulated settlementproceeding that includes Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana’s proposals under the Act 55 financings, which includes a commitment to pass on to customers a minimum of $10 million and $30 million of customer benefits, respectively, through prospective annual rate reductions of $2 million and $6 million for five years.  On April 16, 2008, the LPSC approved the settlement and issued two financing orders and one ratemaking order intended to facilitate implementation of the Act 55 financings.  In May 2008, the Louisiana State Bond Commission granted final approval of the Act 55 financings.February 27 - March 7, 2012 hearing dates.

In August 2008 the LPFA issued $278.4 million in bonds under the aforementioned Act 55.  From the $274.7 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LPFA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $87 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and transferred $187.7 million directly to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana invested $189.4 million, including $1.7 million that was withdrawn from the restricted escrow account as approved by the April 16, 2008 LPSC orders, in exchange for 1,893,918.39 Class A preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC that carry a 10% annual distribution rate.  Distributions are payable quarterly commencing on September 15, 2008 and have a liquidation price of $100 per unit.  The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the terms of the LLC agreement.  The terms of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana does not report the bonds on its balance sheet because the bonds are the obligation of the LPFA, and there is no recourse against Entergy Gulf States Louisiana in the event of a bond default.  To service the bonds, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana collects a system restoration charge on behalf of the LURC, and remits the collections to the bond indenture trustee.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana does not report the collections as revenue because it is merely acting as the billing and collection agent for the state.

State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery

The rates that Entergy Gulf States Louisiana charges for its services significantly influence its financial position, results of operations, and liquidity.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana is regulated and the rates charged to its customers are determined in regulatory proceedings.  A governmental agency, the LPSC is primarily responsible for approval of the rates charged to customers.

Retail Rates - Electric

In March 2005, the LPSC approved a settlement proposal to resolve various dockets covering a range of issues for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana.  The settlement included the establishment of a three-year formula rate plan for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana that, among other provisions, establishes a return on common equity mid-point of 10.65% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permits Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding.  Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed range of 9.9% to 11.4% are allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its initial formula rate p lanplan filing in June 2005.  The formula rate plan was subsequently extended one year.  As discussed below the formula rate plan has been extended, with return on common equity provisions consistent with previously approved provisions, to cover the 2008, 2009, 2010, and 20102011 test years.
 

 
279288

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In May 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2007 test year.  The filing reflected a 9.26% return on common equity, which was below the allowed earnings bandwidth, and indicated a $5.4 million revenue deficiency, offset by a $4.1 million decrease in required additional capacity costs.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented a $20.7 million formula rate plan decrease, subject to refund, effective the first billing cycle in September 2008.  The decrease included removal of interim storm cost recovery and a reduction in the storm damage accrual.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana then implemented a $16.0 million formula rate plan increase, subject to refund, effective the first billing cycle in October 2008 to collect previously deferred and ongo ing costs associated with LPSC approved additional capacity, including the Ouachita power plant.  In November 2008 Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed to implement an additional increase of $9.3 million to recover the costs of a new purchased power agreement.

In October 2009 the LPSC approved a settlement that resolved Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s 2007 test year filing and provided for a new formula rate plan for the 2008, 2009, and 2010 test years.  10.65% is the target midpoint return on equity for the new formula rate plan, with an earnings bandwidth of +/- 75 basis points (9.90% - 11.40%).  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, effective with the November 2009 billing cycle, reset its rates to achieve a 10.65% return on equity for the 2008 test year.  The rate reset, a $44.3 million increase that includes a $36.9 million cost of service adjustment, plus $7.4 million net for increased capacity costs and a base rate reclassification, was implemented for the November 2009 billing cycle, and the rate reset was subject to refund pending review of the 2008 tes ttest year filing that was made in October 2009.  In January 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented an additional $23.9 million rate increase pursuant to a special rate implementation filing made in December 2009, primarily for incremental capacity costs approved by the LPSC.  In May 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC staff submitted a joint report on the 2008 test year filing and requested that the LPSC accept the report, which resulted in a $0.8 million reduction in rates effective in the June 2010 billing cycle and a $0.5 million refund.  At its May 19, 2010 meeting, the LPSC accepted the joint report.

In May 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2009 test year.  The filing reflected a 10.25% return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing does reflect, however, a revenue requirement increase to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for the LPSC-regulated 70% share of River Bend, in response to a NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  The filing also reflected a rate increase for incremental capacity costs.  In July 2010 the LPSC approved a $7.8 million increase in the revenue requirement for decommiss ioning,decommissioning, effective September 2010.  In August 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a revised 2009 test year filing.  The revised filing reflected a 10.12% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth resulting in no cost of service adjustment.  The revised filing also reflected two increases outside of the formula rate plan sharing mechanism: (1) the previously approved decommissioning revenue requirement, and (2) $25.2 million for capacity costs.  The rates reflected in the revised filing became effective, beginning with the first billing cycle of September 2010.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC staff subsequently submitted a joint report on the 2009 test year filing consistent with these terms and the LPSC approved the joint report in January 2011.

Retail Rates - GasIn May 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a special formula rate plan rate implementation filing with the LPSC that implements effective with the May 2011 billing cycle a $5.1 million rate decrease to reflect adjustments in accordance with a previous LPSC order relating to the acquisition of Unit 2 of the Acadia Energy Center by Entergy Louisiana.  As a result of the closing of the acquisition and termination of the pre-acquisition power purchase agreement with Acadia, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s allocation of capacity related to this unit ended, resulting in a reduction in the additional capacity revenue requirement.

In May 2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2010 test year.  The filing reflects an 11.11% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing also reflects a $22.8 million rate decrease for incremental capacity costs.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC Staff subsequently filed a joint report that also stated that no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan, and the LPSC approved it in October 2011.

In November 2011 the LPSC approved a one-year extension of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s formula rate plan.  In addition, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana is required to file a full rate case by January 2011,2013, if the LPSC has not acted to deny the requested transmission change-of-control to the MISO RTO.  If the LPSC has denied this request, then the rate case must be filed by September 30, 2012.


289

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Retail Rates – Gas

In January 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year endedending September 30, 2010.2008.  The filing showed an earneda revenue deficiency of $529 thousand based on a return on common equity mid-point of 8.84% and10.5%.  In April 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented a revenue deficiency of $0.3 million.  The sixty-day review and comment period for this filing remains open.$255 thousand rate increase pursuant to an uncontested settlement with the LPSC staff.

In January 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ended September 30, 2009.  The filing showed an earned return on common equity of 10.87%, which is within the earnings bandwidth of 10.5% plus or minus fifty basis points, resulting in no rate change.  In April 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed a revised evaluation report reflecting changes agreed upon with the LPSC Staff.  The revised evaluation report also resulted in no rate change.

In January 2009,2011, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year endingended September 30, 2008.2010.  The filing showed an earned return on common equity of 8.84% and a revenue deficiency of $529 thousand based on a$0.3 million.  In March 2011, the LPSC Staff filed its findings, suggesting an adjustment that will produce an 11.76% earned return on common equity mid-point of 10.5%.  In April 2009,for the test year and a $0.2 million rate reduction.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented a $255 thousandthe $0.2 million rate increase pursuant to an uncontested settlementreduction effective with the May 2011 billing cycle.  The LPSC staff.docket is now closed.

280

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In January 2008,2012, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year endingended September 30, 2007.2011.  The filing showed a revenue deficiency of $3.7 million based on aan earned return on common equity mid-pointof 10.48%, which is within the earnings bandwidth of 10.5%.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented a $3.4 million rate increase in April 2008 pursuant to an uncontested agreement with the LPSC staff., plus or minus fifty basis points.  The sixty-day review and comment period for this filing remains open.

Fuel and purchased power cost recovery

In January 2003 the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate a proceeding to audit the fuel adjustment clause filings of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and its affiliates.  The audit includesincluded a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana through its fuel adjustment clause for the period 1995 through 2004.  The LPSC Staff issued its audit report in December 2010.  The report recommends the disallowance of $23 million of costs which, with interest, will total $43 million.  $2.3 million of this total relates to a realignment to and recovery through base rates of certain SO2 costs.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed comments disputingand the findin gs inLPSC Staff reached a settlement to resolve the report and requested a hearing.audit that requires Entergy Gulf States Louisiana hasto refund $18 million to customers, including the realignment to base rates of $2 million of SO2 costs.  The ALJ held a stipulation hearing and in November 2011 the LPSC issued an order approving the settlement.  The refund was made in the November 2011 billing cycle.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana had previously recorded provisions for the estimated effectoutcome of this proceeding.

In December 2011 the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate another proceeding to audit the fuel adjustment clause filings of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and its affiliates.  The audit includes a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana through its fuel adjustment clause for the period 2005 through 2009.

In April 2010 the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate an audit of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana'sLouisiana’s purchased gas adjustment clause filings for its gas distribution operations.  The audit includes a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed through by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana for the period from 2003 through 2008.  Discovery iswas completed and, in progress, but a procedural schedule has not been established.June 2011, the LPSC Staff filed an audit report generally supporting the appropriateness of charges flowed through the purchased gas adjustment clause filings.  The LPSC approved the staff audit report in October 2011.

Industrial and Commercial Customers

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s large industrial and commercial customers continually explore ways to reduce their energy costs.  In particular, cogeneration is an option available to a portion of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s industrial customer base.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana responds by working with industrial and commercial customers and negotiating electric service contracts to provide competitive rates that match specific customer needs and load profiles.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana actively participates in economic development, customer retention, and reclamation activities to increase industrial and commercial demand, from both new and existing customers.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana does not currently expect additio naladditional significant losses to cogeneration because of the current economics of the electricity markets and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s marketing efforts in retaining industrial customers.
290

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Federal Regulation

SeeSystem Agreement”,Independent Coordinator of Transmission”, “System Agreement”, “Entergy’s Proposal to Join the MISO RTO”, “Notice to SERC Reliability Corporation regardingRegarding Reliability Standards and FERC Investigation”, and “U.S. Department of Justice Investigation” in the “Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation – Federal Regulation” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Finan cialFinancial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of these topics.

Nuclear Matters

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana owns and, through an affiliate, operates the River Bend nuclear power plant.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana is, therefore, subject to the risks related to owning and operating a nuclear plant.  These include risks from the use, storage, handling and disposal of high-level and low-level radioactive materials, regulatory requirement changes, including changes resulting from events at other plants, limitations on the amounts and types of insurance commercially available for losses in connection with nuclear operations, and technological and financial uncertainties related to decommissioning nuclear plants at the end of their licensed lives, including the sufficiency of funds in decommissioning trusts.  In the event of an unanticipated early shutdown of River Bend, Entergy Gulf S tatesStates Louisiana may be required to provide additional funds or credit support to satisfy regulatory requirements for decommissioning.

281

processes and regulations relating to nuclear facilities in the United States.  The task force issued a near term (90-day) report in July 2011 that has made recommendations, which are currently being evaluated by the NRC.  It is anticipated that the NRC will issue certain orders and requests for information to nuclear plant licensees by the end of the first quarter 2012 that will begin to implement the task force’s recommendations.  These orders may require U.S. nuclear operators, including Entergy, Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussionto undertake plant modifications or perform additional analyses that could, among other things, result in increased costs and Analysiscapital requirements associated with operating Entergy’s nuclear plants.


Environmental Risks

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s facilities and operations are subject to regulation by various governmental authorities having jurisdiction over air quality, water quality, control of toxic substances and hazardous and solid wastes, and other environmental matters.  Management believes that Entergy Gulf States Louisiana is in substantial compliance with environmental regulations currently applicable to its facilities and operations.  Because environmental regulations are subject to change, future compliance costs cannot be precisely estimated.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to apply appropriate accounting policies and to make estimates and judgments that can have a significant effect on reported financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.  Management has identified the following accounting policies and estimates as critical because they are based on assumptions and measurements that involve a high degree of uncertainty, and the potential for future changes in the assumptions and measurements that could produce estimates that would have a material effect on the presentation of Entergy’s financial position or results of operations.


291

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Nuclear Decommissioning Costs

See “Nuclear Decommissioning Costs” in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries’ Management’s Discussion and Analysis for discussion of the estimates inherent in accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs.

Unbilled Revenue

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana records an estimate of the revenues earned for energy delivered since the latest customer billing.  Each month the estimated unbilled revenue amounts are recorded as revenue and a receivable, and the prior month’s estimate is reversed.  The difference between the estimate of the unbilled receivable at the beginning of the period and the end of the period is the amount of unbilled revenue recognized during the period.  The estimate recorded is primarily based upon an estimate of customer usage during the unbilled period and the billed price to customers in that month.  Therefore, revenue recognized may be affected by the estimated price and usage at the beginning and end of each period, in addition to changes in certain components of the calculation.

Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Entergy sponsors qualified defined benefit pension plans which cover substantially all employees.  Additionally, Entergy currently provides postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for substantially all employees who reach retirement age and meet certain eligibility requirements while still working for Entergy.  Entergy’s reported costs of providing these benefits, as described in Note 11 to the financial statements, are impacted by numerous factors including the provisions of the plans, changing employee demographics, and various actuarial calculations, assumptions, and accounting mechanisms.  See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis for furth erfurther discussion.  Because of the complexity of these calculations, the long-term nature of these obligations, and the importance of the assumptions utilized, Entergy’s estimate of these costs is a critical accounting estimate.

Cost Sensitivity

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of qualified pension cost and qualified projected benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

 
 
Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Qualified
 Projected
Benefit Obligation
  Increase/(Decrease)
       
Discount rate (0.25%) $1,542 $18,452
Rate of return on plan assets (0.25%) $981 -
Rate of increase in compensation 0.25% $625 $3,439

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of postretirement benefit cost and accumulated postretirement benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

 
 
Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
  Increase/(Decrease)
       
Health care cost trend 0.25% $990 $6,253
Discount rate (0.25%) $697 $7,114

Each fluctuation above assumes that the other components of the calculation are held constant.


 
282292

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis

Cost Sensitivity

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of qualified pension cost to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

 
 
Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Qualified
 Projected
Benefit Obligation
  Increase/(Decrease)
       
Discount rate (0.25%) $1,270 $13,502
Rate of return on plan assets (0.25%) $904 -
Rate of increase in compensation 0.25% $552 $2,679
The following chart reflects the sensitivity of postretirement benefit cost to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

 
 
Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
  Increase/(Decrease)
       
Health care cost trend 0.25% $768 $4,062
Discount rate (0.25%) $457 $4,357

Each fluctuation above assumes that the other components of the calculation are held constant.

Costs and Funding

Total qualified pension cost for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana in 20102011 was $10$9.4 million.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana anticipates 20112012 qualified pension cost to be $9.4$19.8 million.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana contributed $31$27.3 million to its pension plans in 20102011 and estimates 20112012 pension contributions to be approximately $24.6$10.8 million; although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.

Total postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana in 20102011 were $16.6 million, including $3.4 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana expects 2011 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to approximate $16.8 million, including $3.9 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana expects 2012 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to approximate $21.3 million, including $3.7 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana expects to contribute approximately $7.8$8.3 million to its other postretirement plans in 2011.2012.

Federal Healthcare Legislation

See the “Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Federal Healthcare Legislation” in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of Federal Healthcare Legislation.

New Accounting Pronouncements

See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

 
283293


























(page left blank intentionally)



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors and Members of
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Baton Rouge, Louisiana


We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the related income statements, statements of changes in equity and comprehensive income, and statements of cash flows, and statements of changes in equity (pages 286295 through 290300 and applicable items in pages 4953 through 184)194) for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010.2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010,2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP


New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012

294


 
INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $2,069,548  $2,015,710  $1,776,610 
Natural gas  64,861   81,311   67,776 
TOTAL  2,134,409   2,097,021   1,844,386 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operation and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  437,301   312,960   251,393 
   Purchased power  780,711   851,694   732,943 
   Nuclear refueling outage expenses  18,227   24,046   21,787 
   Other operation and maintenance  351,070   361,329   332,450 
Decommissioning  14,189   13,400   13,591 
Taxes other than income taxes  75,858   77,519   67,559 
Depreciation and amortization  143,387   132,714   135,489 
Other regulatory credits - net  (17,045)  (1,248)  (1,261)
TOTAL  1,803,698   1,772,414   1,553,951 
             
OPERATING INCOME  330,711   324,607   290,435 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  9,094   5,513   5,426 
Interest and investment income  40,945   42,293   69,951 
Miscellaneous - net  (8,799)  (8,016)  (8,764)
TOTAL  41,240   39,790   66,613 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  84,356   101,318   118,243 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (3,745)  (3,537)  (3,427)
TOTAL  80,611   97,781   114,816 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  291,340   266,616   242,232 
  ��          
Income taxes  88,313   75,878   89,185 
             
NET INCOME  203,027   190,738   153,047 
             
Preferred distribution requirements and other  825   827   825 
             
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO            
COMMON EQUITY $202,202  $189,911  $152,222 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            

 
285295


 
INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $2,015,710  $1,776,610  $2,632,952 
Natural gas  81,311   67,776   100,413 
TOTAL  2,097,021   1,844,386   2,733,365 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operation and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  312,960   251,393   474,314 
   Purchased power  851,694   732,943   1,425,936 
   Nuclear refueling outage expenses  24,046   21,787   25,705 
   Other operation and maintenance  361,329   332,450   337,794 
Decommissioning  13,400   13,591   12,533 
Taxes other than income taxes  77,519   67,559   77,438 
Depreciation and amortization  132,714   135,489   136,606 
Other regulatory credits - net  (1,248)  (1,261)  (679)
TOTAL  1,772,414   1,553,951   2,489,647 
             
OPERATING INCOME  324,607   290,435   243,718 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  5,513   5,426   7,417 
Interest and investment income  42,293   69,951   83,105 
Miscellaneous - net  (8,016)  (8,764)  (5,516)
TOTAL  39,790   66,613   85,006 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  101,318   118,243   131,197 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (3,537)  (3,427)  (4,437)
TOTAL  97,781   114,816   126,760 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  266,616   242,232   201,964 
             
Income taxes  75,878   89,185   57,197 
             
NET INCOME  190,738   153,047   144,767 
             
Preferred distribution requirements and other  827   825   825 
             
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO            
COMMON EQUITY $189,911  $152,222  $143,942 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
 
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
Net Income $203,027  $190,738  $153,047 
Other comprehensive income (loss)            
   Pension and other postretirement liabilities            
     (net of tax benefit of $16,556, $340, and $13,111)  (29,306)  1,867   (11,906)
         Other comprehensive income (loss)  (29,306)  1,867   (11,906)
Comprehensive Income $173,721  $192,605  $141,141 
             
             
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
 
 
 
286


 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $190,738  $153,047  $144,767 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization  194,265   149,080   149,139 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  87,920   138,817   47,846 
  Changes in working capital:            
    Receivables  (30,732)  177,628   (8,661)
    Fuel inventory  3,471   4,453   (1,941)
    Accounts payable  80,874   (131,603)  (40,025)
    Prepaid taxes and taxes accrued  (8,176)  (418)  418 
    Interest accrued  537   (5,403)  714 
    Deferred fuel costs  (20,050)  (49,625)  97,620 
    Other working capital accounts  13,068   (116,816)  (33,796)
  Changes in provisions for estimated losses  83,011   773   2,009 
  Changes in other regulatory assets  114,528   (44,612)  70,448 
  Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities  (14,041)  46,083   85,880 
  Other  30,717   (86,474)  48,479 
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  726,130   234,930   562,897 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (237,251)  (199,283)  (303,468)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  5,513   5,426   7,417 
Insurance proceeds  2,243   2,180   - 
Nuclear fuel purchases  (47,785)  (44,529)  (55,001)
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel  -   72,843   44,554 
Payment for purchase of plant  -   (74,818)  (56,409)
Investment in affiliates  (150,264)  160   (189,560)
Payments to storm reserve escrow account  (90,073)  -   (85,306)
Receipts from storm reserve escrow account  -   -   85,254 
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales  100,825   95,244   65,125 
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds  (115,055)  (105,167)  (79,369)
Change in money pool receivable - net  (12,872)  (38,542)  43,920 
Changes in other investments - net  3,136   -   3,934 
Other  -   -   (455)
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (541,583)  (286,486)  (519,364)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  306,234   297,199   369,493 
Retirement of long-term debt  (344,841)  (118,961)  (366,683)
Changes in credit borrowings - net  (10,100)  -   - 
Dividends/distributions paid:            
  Common equity  (124,300)  (30,700)  (104,200)
  Preferred membership interests  (827)  (825)  (859)
Other  -   -   (17)
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities  (173,834)  146,713   (102,266)
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  10,713   95,157   (58,733)
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  144,460   49,303   108,036 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $155,173  $144,460  $49,303 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:         
Cash paid/(received) during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $97,803  $120,655  $127,152 
  Income taxes $(16,803) $60,594  $(1,759)
             
Noncash financing activities:            
  Repayment by Entergy Texas of assumed long-term debt $167,742  $602,229  $309,123 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            

287


 
BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $231  $139 
  Temporary cash investments  154,942   144,321 
        Total cash and cash equivalents  155,173   144,460 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  60,369   38,633 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (1,306)  (1,235)
  Associated companies  119,252   102,807 
  Other  27,728   22,425 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  56,616   56,425 
    Total accounts receivable  262,659   219,055 
Fuel inventory - at average cost  25,827   29,298 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  113,302   107,531 
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs  7,372   26,722 
Debt assumption by Entergy Texas  -   167,742 
Prepaid taxes  40,946   32,770 
Prepayments and other  5,127   9,376 
TOTAL  610,406   736,954 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Investment in affiliate preferred membership interests  339,664   189,400 
Decommissioning trust funds  393,580   349,527 
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  156,845   146,190 
Storm reserve escrow account  90,125   52 
Other  12,011   11,290 
TOTAL  992,225   696,459 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  6,907,268   6,855,075 
Natural gas  124,020   113,970 
Construction work in progress  119,017   84,161 
Nuclear fuel under capital lease  -   156,996 
Nuclear fuel  202,609   6,005 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  7,352,914   7,216,207 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  3,812,394   3,714,199 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  3,540,520   3,502,008 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  234,406   221,214 
  Other regulatory assets  270,883   299,793 
  Deferred fuel costs  100,124   100,124 
Other  14,832   12,531 
TOTAL  620,245   633,662 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $5,763,396  $5,569,083 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        
288


ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C. 
BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing long-term debt $-  $11,975 
Accounts payable:        
  Associated companies  71,601   52,622 
  Other  160,246   91,604 
Customer deposits  48,631   45,645 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  1,749   12,219 
Interest accrued  27,261   24,709 
Deferred fuel costs  22,301   42,351 
Obligations under capital leases  -   30,387 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  7,415   8,021 
System agreement cost equalization  -   10,000 
Other  15,049   9,053 
TOTAL  354,253   338,586 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  1,405,374   1,278,885 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  84,858   88,246 
Obligations under capital leases  -   126,226 
Other regulatory liabilities  83,479   47,423 
Decommissioning and asset retirement cost liabilities  339,925   321,158 
Accumulated provisions  97,680   14,669 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  220,432   234,473 
Long-term debt  1,584,332   1,614,366 
Long-term payables - associated companies  32,596   34,340 
Other  51,254   28,952 
TOTAL  3,899,930   3,788,738 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
EQUITY        
Preferred membership interests without sinking fund  10,000   10,000 
Member's equity  1,539,517   1,473,930 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (40,304)  (42,171)
TOTAL  1,509,213   1,441,759 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $5,763,396  $5,569,083 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        

289296



 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $203,027  $190,738  $153,047 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization  207,753   194,265   149,080 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  (6,268)  87,920   138,817 
  Changes in working capital:            
    Receivables  (82,221)  (30,732)  177,628 
    Fuel inventory  2,578   3,471   4,453 
    Accounts payable  (58,981)  80,874   (131,603)
    Prepaid taxes and taxes accrued  148,313   (8,176)  (418)
    Interest accrued  (1,177)  537   (5,403)
    Deferred fuel costs  74,877   (20,050)  (49,625)
    Other working capital accounts  (4,600)  13,068   (116,816)
  Changes in provisions for estimated losses  1,353   83,011   773 
  Changes in other regulatory assets  (80,027)  114,528   (44,612)
  Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities  112,736   (14,041)  46,083 
  Other  (35,248)  30,717   (86,474)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  482,115   726,130   234,930 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (219,307)  (237,251)  (199,283)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  9,094   5,513   5,426 
Insurance proceeds  -   2,243   2,180 
Nuclear fuel purchases  (87,901)  (47,785)  (44,529)
Proceeds from sale of nuclear fuel  9,647   -   72,843 
Payment for purchase of plant  -   -   (74,818)
Investment in affiliates  -   (150,264)  160 
Payment to storm reserve escrow account  (124)  (90,073)  - 
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales  76,844   100,825   95,244 
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds  (94,922)  (115,055)  (105,167)
Change in money pool receivable - net  39,407   (12,872)  (38,542)
Changes in other investments - net  -   3,136   - 
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (267,262)  (541,583)  (286,486)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  -   306,234   297,199 
Retirement of long-term debt  (47,340)  (344,841)  (118,961)
Changes in credit borrowings - net  5,200   (10,100)  - 
Dividends/distributions paid:            
  Common equity  (301,950)  (124,300)  (30,700)
  Preferred membership interests  (825)  (827)  (825)
Other  (266)  -   - 
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities  (345,181)  (173,834)  146,713 
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (130,328)  10,713   95,157 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  155,173   144,460   49,303 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $24,845  $155,173  $144,460 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:         
Cash paid/(received) during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $82,413  $97,803  $120,655 
  Income taxes $(56,289) $(16,803) $60,594 
             
Noncash financing activities:            
  Repayment by Entergy Texas of assumed long-term debt $-  $167,742  $602,229 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             


 
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
             
     Common Equity    
  Preferred Membership Interests  Member's Equity  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
             
Balance at December 31, 2007 $10,000  $1,312,701  $(22,934) $1,299,767 
Net income  -   144,767   -   144,767 
Other comprehensive income:                
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax benefit of $3,068)  -   -   (7,331)  (7,331)
        Total comprehensive income              137,436 
Dividends/distributions declared on common equity  -   (104,200)  -   (104,200)
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests  -   (825)  -   (825)
Other  -   (35)  -   (35)
Balance at December 31, 2008 $10,000  $1,352,408  $(30,265) $1,332,143 
Net income  -   153,047   -   153,047 
Other comprehensive income:                
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax benefit of $13,111)  -   -   (11,906)  (11,906)
        Total comprehensive income              141,141 
Dividends/distributions declared on common equity  -   (30,700)  -   (30,700)
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests  -   (825)  -   (825)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $10,000  $1,473,930  $(42,171) $1,441,759 
Net income  -   190,738   -   190,738 
Other comprehensive income:                
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax benefit of $340)  -   -   1,867   1,867 
        Total comprehensive income              192,605 
Dividends/distributions declared on common equity  -   (124,300)  -   (124,300)
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests  -   (827)  -   (827)
Other  -   (24)  -   (24)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $10,000  $1,539,517  $(40,304) $1,509,213 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                
                 
297


 
BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $217  $231 
  Temporary cash investments  24,628   154,942 
        Total cash and cash equivalents  24,845   155,173 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  61,648   60,369 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (843)  (1,306)
  Associated companies  171,431   119,252 
  Other  22,082   27,728 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  51,155   56,616 
    Total accounts receivable  305,473   262,659 
Fuel inventory - at average cost  23,249   25,827 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  114,075   113,302 
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs  21,066   7,372 
Prepaid taxes  -   40,946 
Prepayments and other  5,180   5,127 
TOTAL  493,888   610,406 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Investment in affiliate preferred membership interests  339,664   339,664 
Decommissioning trust funds  420,917   393,580 
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  164,712   156,845 
Storm reserve escrow account  90,249   90,125 
Other  12,701   12,011 
TOTAL  1,028,243   992,225 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  7,068,657   6,907,268 
Natural gas  129,950   124,020 
Construction work in progress  122,051   119,017 
Nuclear fuel  206,031   202,609 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  7,526,689   7,352,914 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  3,906,353   3,812,394 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  3,620,336   3,540,520 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  249,058   234,406 
  Other regulatory assets  333,898   270,883 
  Deferred fuel costs  100,124   100,124 
Other  13,506   14,832 
TOTAL  696,586   620,245 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $5,839,053  $5,763,396 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        


298


ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C. 
BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing long-term debt $60,000  $- 
Accounts payable:        
  Associated companies  73,305   71,601 
  Other  101,009   160,246 
Customer deposits  49,734   48,631 
Taxes accrued  107,367   - 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  5,427   1,749 
Interest accrued  26,084   27,261 
Deferred fuel costs  97,178   22,301 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  7,911   7,415 
Gas hedge contracts  8,572   1,034 
Other  15,294   14,015 
TOTAL  551,881   354,253 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  1,397,230   1,405,374 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  81,520   84,858 
Other regulatory liabilities  75,721   83,479 
Decommissioning and asset retirement cost liabilities  359,792   339,925 
Accumulated provisions  99,033   97,680 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  332,672   220,432 
Long-term debt  1,482,430   1,584,332 
Long-term payables - associated companies  31,254   32,596 
Other  47,397   51,254 
TOTAL  3,907,049   3,899,930 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
EQUITY        
Preferred membership interests without sinking fund  10,000   10,000 
Member's equity  1,439,733   1,539,517 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (69,610)  (40,304)
TOTAL  1,380,123   1,509,213 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $5,839,053  $5,763,396 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        


299


 
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
             
     Common Equity    
  Preferred Membership Interests  Member's Equity  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
             
Balance at December 31, 2008 $10,000  $1,352,408  $(30,265) $1,332,143 
Net income  -   153,047   -   153,047 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   (11,906)  (11,906)
Dividends/distributions declared on common equity  -   (30,700)  -   (30,700)
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests  -   (825)  -   (825)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $10,000  $1,473,930  $(42,171) $1,441,759 
Net income  -   190,738   -   190,738 
Other comprehensive income  -   -   1,867   1,867 
Dividends/distributions declared on common equity  -   (124,300)  -   (124,300)
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests  -   (827)  -   (827)
Other  -   (24)  -   (24)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $10,000  $1,539,517  $(40,304) $1,509,213 
Net income  -   203,027   -   203,027 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   (29,306)  (29,306)
Dividends/distributions declared on common equity  -   (301,950)  -   (301,950)
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests  -   (825)  -   (825)
Other  -   (36)  -   (36)
Balance at December 31, 2011 $10,000  $1,439,733  $(69,610) $1,380,123 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                
                 
                 
 

 
290300

 
 
  
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISONSELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                              
 2010  2009  2008  2007  2006  2011  2010  2009  2008  2007 
 (In Thousands)  (In Thousands) 
                              
Operating revenues (2) $2,097,021  $1,844,386  $2,733,365  $3,534,612  $3,679,573  $2,134,409  $2,097,021  $1,844,386  $2,733,365  $3,534,612 
Net Income (2) $190,738  $153,047  $144,767  $192,779  $211,988  $203,027  $190,738  $153,047  $144,767  $192,779 
Total assets (3) $5,763,396  $5,569,083  $6,056,961  $6,072,691  $7,786,677  $5,839,053  $5,763,396  $5,569,083  $6,056,961  $6,072,691 
Long-term obligations (1), (3) $1,584,332  $1,740,592  $1,944,180  $1,756,087  $2,417,480 
Long-term obligations (1) $1,482,430  $1,584,332  $1,740,592  $1,944,180  $1,756,087 
                                        
                                        
  2010   2009   2008   2007   2006   2011   2010   2009   2008   2007 
 (Dollars In Millions)  (Dollars In Millions) 
Electric Operating Revenues (2):                                        
Residential $498  $393  $554  $1,042  $1,122  $479  $498  $393  $554  $1,042 
Commercial  426   354   520   817   883   416   426   354   520   817 
Industrial  489   383   672   1,035   1,150   490   489   383   672   1,035 
Governmental  21   18   25   45   49   22   21   18   25   45 
Total retail  1,434   1,148   1,771   2,939   3,204   1,407   1,434   1,148   1,771   2,939 
Sales for resale:                                        
Associated companies  463   475   643   233   145   562   463   475   643   233 
Non-associated companies  79   105   181   196   199   52   79   105   181   196 
Other  40   49   38   80   47   49   40   49   38   80 
Total $2,016  $1,777  $2,633  $3,448  $3,595  $2,070  $2,016  $1,777  $2,633  $3,448 
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh) (2):                                        
Residential  5,538   5,090   4,888   10,215   10,110   5,383   5,538   5,090   4,888   10,215 
Commercial  5,274   5,058   4,973   8,980   8,838   5,239   5,274   5,058   4,973   8,980 
Industrial  8,801   7,601   8,416   15,012   15,065   9,041   8,801   7,601   8,416   15,012 
Governmental  210   213   215   448   454   222   210   213   215   448 
Total retail  19,823   17,962   18,492   34,655   34,467   19,885   19,823   17,962   18,492   34,655 
Sales for resale:                                        
Associated companies  8,516   7,084   6,490   2,488   3,259   8,595   8,516   7,084   6,490   2,488 
Non-associated companies  1,705   2,546   2,524   2,900   2,896   1,013   1,705   2,546   2,524   2,900 
Total  30,044   27,592   27,506   40,043   40,622   29,493   30,044   27,592   27,506   40,043 
                                        
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt) and noncurrent capital lease obligations.(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt) and noncurrent capital lease obligations. 
(2) Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's income statements for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011 reflect the effects of the separation of the Texas business. Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's income statements for the year ended December 31, 2007 include the operations of Entergy Texas.(2) Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's income statements for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011 reflect the effects of the separation of the Texas business. Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's income statements for the year ended December 31, 2007 include the operations of Entergy Texas. 
                                        
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt), noncurrent capital lease obligations, and in 2006 preferred stock with sinking fund. 
(2) Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's income statements for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009, and 2010 reflect the effects of the separation of the Texas business. Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's income statements for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007 include the operations of Entergy Texas. 
(3) Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's balance sheets as of December 31, 2010, 2009, 2008, and 2007 reflect the effects of the separation of the Texas business. Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's balance sheets as of December 31, 2006 include the operations of Entergy Texas. 
                    
 

 
291301


ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business

See the “Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of this matter, including the planned retirement of debt and preferred securities.

Results of Operations

Net Income

2011 Compared to 2010

Net income increased $242.5 million primarily due to a settlement with the IRS related to the mark-to-market income tax treatment of power purchase contracts, which resulted in a $422 million income tax benefit.  The net income effect was partially offset by a $199 million regulatory charge, which reduced net revenue, because a portion of the benefit will be shared with customers.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for additional discussion of the settlement and benefit sharing.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net income decreased slightly by $1.4 million primarily due to higher other operation and maintenance expenses, a higher effective income tax rate, and higher interest expense, almost entirely offset by higher net revenue.

2009Net Revenue

2011 Compared to 20082010

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2011 to 2010.

Amount
(In Millions)
2010 net revenue$1,043.7 
Mark-to-market tax settlement sharing(195.9)
Retail electric price32.5 
Volume/weather11.6 
Other(5.7)
2011 net revenue$886.2 

The mark-to-market tax settlement sharing variance results from a regulatory charge because a portion of the benefits of a settlement with the IRS related to the mark-to-market income increased $75.3 milliontax treatment of power purchase contracts will be shared with customers, slightly offset by the amortization of a portion of that charge beginning in October 2011.  See Notes 3 and 8 to the financial statements for additional discussion of the settlement and benefit sharing.

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to a lowerformula rate plan increase effective income taxMay 2011.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for discussion of the formula rate higher other income, higher net revenue,plan increase.

302

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and lower other operationSubsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and maintenance expenses,Analysis



The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase of 1,095 GWh, or 4%, in billed electricity usage.  Usage in the industrial sector increased primarily as a result of increased consumption by a large customer in the chemical industry as the result of a plant expansion.  The increase was partially offset by higher depreciation and amortization expenses.the effect of less favorable weather on residential sales.

Net RevenueOther regulatory charges (credits)

Other regulatory charges increased primarily due to a settlement with the IRS related to the mark-to-market income tax treatment of power purchase contracts because a portion of the settlement will be shared with customers.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for additional discussion of the settlement and benefit sharing.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory credits.charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2010 to 2009.

  Amount
  (In Millions)
   
2009 net revenue $980.0 
Volume/weather 52.9 
Retail electric price 17.5 
Other (6.7)
2010 net revenue $1,043.7 

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase of 2,253 GWh, or 8%, in billed electricity usage.  Usage in the industrial sector increased primarily as a result of increased consumption by a large customer in the petroleum refining industry, as well as increases in the chemical industry.  The effect of more favorable weather was the primary driver of the increase in the residential and commercial sales.

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to a net increase in the formula rate plan effective November 2009 which allowed Entergy Louisiana to reset its rates to achieve a 10.25% return on equity for the 2008 test year.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of settlement and the formula rate plan reset.

Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses

Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to:

·  an increase of $200.7 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to higher fuel rates and increased usage;
·  an increase of $114.9 million in rider revenues primarily due to lower System Agreement credits in 2010; and
·  the increase related to volume/weather, as discussed above.


292

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to an increase in the average market price of purchased power, an increase in demand, and an increase in the recovery from customers of deferred fuel costs, partially offset by a decrease in the average market price of natural gas.


2009
303

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Other Income Statement Variances

2011 Compared to 20082010

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-relatedOther operation and maintenance expenses and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2009 to 2008.

Amount
(In Millions)
2008 net revenue$959.2 
Volume/weather36.7 
Retail electric price(19.2)
Other3.3 
2009 net revenue$980.0 

The volume/weather variance isincreased primarily due to an increase of 504 GWh$17.1 million in billed electricity usagetransmission investment equalization expenses as a result of a billing adjustment recorded in all sectors,the fourth quarter 2011 related to prior transmission costs (for the approximate period of 1996-2011) allocable to Entergy Louisiana under the Entergy System Agreement and an increase of $17.5 million in fossil-fueled generation expenses due to an overall higher scope of outages compared to prior year and the addition of Acadia Unit 2 in April 2011.

Other income increased primarily due to an increase of $10.8 million in distributions earned on preferred membership interests purchased from Entergy Holdings Company with the proceeds received from the Act 55 storm cost financing and an increase in unbilled sales volume, including the effect of Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike which decreased sales volumeallowance for equity funds used during construction due to more construction work in 2008, and the effect of more favorable weather.

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to:

·a credit passed on to customers as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financing;
·a net decrease in the formula rate plan effective August 2008 to remove interim storm cost recovery upon the Act 55 financing of storm costs as well as the storm damage accrual.  A portion of the decrease is offset in other operation and maintenance expenses.progress in 2011.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the formula rate plan; and
·a formula rate plan provision of $12.9 million recorded in the third quarter 2009 for refunds made to customers in November 2009 in accordance with a settlement approved by the LPSC.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the settlement.

The decrease was offset by an interruptible load provision of $13.4 million recorded in 2008 for rate refunds that occurred in August and September 2009 and formula rate plan increases effective November 2009.

Refer toMANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Hurricane RitaGustav and Hurricane KatrinaIke” and Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the interim recovery of storm costs and the Act 55 storm cost financing.

Gross operating revenues, fuel and purchased power expenses, and other regulatory charges (credits)

Gross operating revenues decreased primarily due to a decrease of $763.4 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to lower fuel rates and a decrease of $108.1 million in rider revenues.  The decrease was partially offset by an increase related to volume/weather, as discussed above.

Fuel and purchased power expenses decreased primarily due to decreases in the average market prices of natural gas and purchased power and a decrease in the recovery from customers of deferred fuel costs.

Other regulatory charges decreased primarily due to the amortization of deferred capacity charges, which ceased in August 2009, as a result of the May 2006 formula rate plan filing with the LPSC, the recognition of interim storm cost recoveries that ceased in July 2008 with the Act 55 financing of storm costs, and the refunds of Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita insurance proceeds occurring over a twelve-month period.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the formula rate plan, the interim recovery of storm costs, and the Act 55 storm cost financing.
293

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Other Income Statement Variances

2010 Compared to 2009

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:

·  an increase of $16.2 million in compensation and benefits costs, resulting from decreasing discount rates, the amortization of benefit trust asset losses, and an increase in the accrual for incentive-based compensation.  See Note 11 to the financial statements for further discussion of benefits costs;
·  an increase of $6.4 million in fossil expenses due to higher outage expenses compared to prior year; and
·  an increase of $5.9 million in nuclear expenses due to higher nuclear labor costs.

Interest expense increased primarily due to the issuance of $400 million of 5.40% Series first mortgage bonds in November 2009.

2009 Compared to 2008

Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to a decrease of $6.5 million in payroll-related costs and a decrease of $6.4 million in loss reserves in 2009, including a decrease in the storm damage reserve.  The decrease was partially offset by an increase of $9.0 million in nuclear expenses due to higher nuclear labor and contract costs.

Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.

Other income increased primarily due to:

·  
an increase of $25 million in distributions earned on preferred membership interests purchased from Entergy Holdings Company with the proceeds received from the Act 55 storm cost financing.  See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Hurricane Rita and Hurricane Katrina” and Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the Act 55 storm cost financing; and
·  an increase in the allowance for equity funds used during construction due to more construction work in progress throughout 2009.

Interest and other charges increased slightly primarily due to the issuance of $300 million of 6.50% Series first mortgage bonds in August 2008 and the issuance of $400 million of 5.40% Series first mortgage bonds in November 2009, substantially offset by an increase in the allowance for borrowed funds used during construction due to more construction work in progress in 2009.

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rates for 2011, 2010, and 2009 and 2008 were (357)%, 22.3%, 16.2%, and 31.0%16.2%, respectively.  The decline in the rate for 20092011 is primarily due to the reallocationreversal in the third quarter 2011 for uncertain tax positions resulting from a settlement with the IRS related to the mark-to-market income tax treatment of Entergy Corporation consolidated tax benefits based on the partial settlement of IRS audits of prior tax years, the exclusion of dividend income from Entergy Louisiana’s preferred membership interest in Entergy Holdings Company, LLC, and the flow-through of the equity component of AFUDC.power purchase contracts.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for a reconciliation of the federal statutory rate of 35.0% to the effective income tax raterates for 2009, 2010, and 2011 and for a discussion of the IRS settlement and audits.

294

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash Flow

Cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 were as follows:

  2010 2009 2008  2011 2010 2009
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)
              
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $151,849  $138,918  $300 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $123,254  $151,849  $138,918 
              
Cash flow provided by (used in):Cash flow provided by (used in):      Cash flow provided by (used in):      
Operating activities 932,334  87,879  1,082,592 Operating activities 479,342  932,334  87,879  
Investing activities (861,329) (436,251) (1,170,994)Investing activities (811,203) (861,329) (436,251)
Financing activities (99,600) 361,303  227,020 Financing activities 209,485  (99,600) 361,303 
  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (28,595) 12,931  138,618   Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (122,376) (28,595) 12,931 
              
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period $123,254  $151,849  $138,918 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $878  $123,254  $151,849 
304

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Operating Activities

Cash flow provided by operating activities decreased $453 million in 2011 primarily due to proceeds of $462 million received in 2010 from the LURC as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financings.   The decrease was partially offset by income tax refunds of $39.6 million in 2011 compared to income tax payments of $28.3 million in 2010.  See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike” and Note 2 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of the storm cost financings.  In 2011, Entergy Louisiana received tax cash refunds in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The refunds primarily result from a decrease in 2010 taxable income from what was previously estimated because of the recognition of additional repair expenses for tax purposes associated with a tax accounting change filed in 2010.

Cash flow provided by operating activities increased $844.5 million in 2010 primarily due to proceeds of $462.4 million received from the LURC as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financings, the absence in 2010 of the storm restoration spending that occurred in 2009, a decrease of $195.3 million in income tax payments, and increased recovery of fuel costs due to a higher fuel rate for the period, offset by an increase of $58.5 million in pension contributions.  See “Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike” below and Note 2 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of the storm cost financings.  See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISC USSIONDISCUSSION AND ANALYSISCritical Accounting Estimates” below for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits.  In 2010, Entergy Louisiana made tax payments in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The payments resultresulted from the reversal of temporary differences for which Entergy Louisiana previously received cash tax benefits and from estimated federal income tax payments for tax year 2010.

CashInvesting Activities

Net cash flow provided by operatingused in investing activities decreased $994.7$50.1 million in 20092011 primarily due to storm cost proceeds of $679 million receivedto:

·  
the investment in 2010 of $262.4 million in affiliate securities and the investment of $200 million in the storm reserve escrow account as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financings.  See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike” and Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the Act 55 storm cost financing; and
·  money pool activity.

The increase was partially offset by:

·  the purchase of the Acadia Power Plant for approximately $300 million in April 2011; and
·  an increase in nuclear fuel purchases because of the timing of refueling outages and the purchase of nuclear fuel inventory from System Fuels because the Utility companies will now purchase nuclear fuel throughout the nuclear fuel procurement cycle, rather than purchasing it from System Fuels at the time of refueling.

Decreases in 2008Entergy Louisiana’s receivable from the LURC asmoney pool are a resultsource of cash flow, and Entergy Louisiana’s receivable from the Act 55 storm cost financing and income tax payments of $223.6money pool decreased by $49.9 million in 20092011 compared to income tax refunds of $12.7decreasing by $2.9 million in 2008.  See Note 32010.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the financial statementsUtility subsidiaries’ need for a discussion of the tax payments in 2009.

Investing Activitiesexternal short-term borrowings.

Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $425.1 million in 2010 primarily due to the investment in 2010 of $262.4 million in affiliate securities and the investment of $200 million in the storm reserve escrow account as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financings, partially offset by decreased construction expenditures as a result of higher distribution construction expenditures in 2009 due to Hurricane Gustav and decreased fossil construction expenditures due to the suspension of the Little Gypsy repowering project in 2009.  The decrease in construction expenditures was partially offset by an increase of $24.9 million in costs associated with the development of new nuclear generation at River Bend, as discussed below, increased nuclear construction expenditures pr imarilyprimarily due to the Waterford 3 steam generator replacement project and the dry fuel storage project, and increased transmission construction expenditures primarily due to additional reliability work.  See “Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike” below and Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the storm cost financings.  See MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - “Little Gypsy Repowering Project” for a discussion of the suspension.suspension and subsequent cancellation of the Little Gypsy repowering project.


 
295305

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Financing Activities

NetEntergy Louisiana’s financing activities provided cash of $209.5 million in 2011 compared to using cash of $99.6 million in 2010 primarily due to the following cash flow used in investing activities decreased $734.7 million in 2009 compared to 2008 primarily due to:activity:

·  
the issuance by Entergy Louisiana Investment Recovery Funding, L.L.C., a wholly owned subsidiary of Entergy Louisiana, of $207.2 million of senior secured investment recovery bonds with a coupon of 2.04% in 2008 of $545 million in affiliate securities as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financing.  See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Hurricane Rita and Hurricane Katrina” and Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the Act 55 storm cost financing;
September 2011;
·  higher construction expendituresnet cash issuances of $200 million of first mortgage bonds in 2008 due2011 compared to Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike;net cash redemptions of $120 million of first mortgage bonds in 2010;
·  
an increase in borrowings on the suspension of the Little Gypsy repowering project in 2009.  See “Little Gypsy Repowering Project” below for a discussion of the suspension;
nuclear fuel company variable interest entity’s credit facility;
·  lower transmission construction expendituresborrowings of $50 million on its credit facility in 2009;2011;
·  the retirement of the $30 million Series D note by the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity in January 2010;
·  the issuance of the $20 million Series F note by the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity in March 2011; and
·  money pool activity.

The decrease was partiallyincreases were offset by increased nuclear construction expenditures primarily due to the Waterford 3 steam generator replacement project, the dry fuel storage project, security upgrades, and the reactor coolant pump upgrades project.following:

·  common equity dividends of $358.2 million paid in 2011;
·  the issuance in October 2010 of $115 million of 5% Revenue Bonds Series 2010; and
·  a principal payment of $35.5 million in 2011 for the Waterford 3 sale-leaseback obligation compared to a principal payment of $17.3 million in 2010.

DecreasesIncreases in Entergy Louisiana’s receivable frompayable to the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy Louisiana’s receivable frompayable to the money pool decreased $8.4increased by $118.4 million in 2009 compared to increasing $61.2 million in 2008.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.2011.

Financing Activities

Entergy Louisiana’s financing activities used $99.6 million in 2010 compared to providing $361.3 million in 2009.  The following cash flow activity occurred:

·  net cash redemptions of $120 million of first mortgage bonds in 2010;
·  the retirement in January 2010 of the $30 million Series D note by the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity;
·  the issuance in October 2010 of $115 million of 5% Revenue Bonds Series 2010;
·  the payment on credit borrowings of $24.1 million by  the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity;
·  $20.6 million in common equity distributions in 2009; and
·  a principal payment of $17.3 million in 2010 for the Waterford 3 sale-leaseback obligation compared to a principal payment of $6.6 million in 2009.

Entergy Louisiana’s cash flow provided by financing activities increased $134.3 million in 2009 compared to 2008 primarily due to the issuance of $400 million of 5.40% Series first mortgage bonds in November 2009 compared to the issuance of $300 million of 6.50% Series first mortgage bonds in August 2008 and the repurchase in 2008 of $60 million of Auction Rate governmental bonds, partially offset by an increase of $20.6 million in common equity distributions paid in 2009.

See Note 5 to the financial statements for details of long-term debt.


 
296306

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Capital Structure

Entergy Louisiana’s capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table.  The decrease in the debt to capital for Entergy Louisiana as of December 31, 2010 is primarily due to an increase in common equity because Entergy Louisiana did not make common equity distributions in 2010.

 
December 31,
 2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
 2011
 
December 31,
2010
        
Debt to capital 46.1% 49.9% 47.1% 46.1%
Effect of excluding securitization bonds (2.4)% 0.0%
Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (1) 44.7% 46.1%
Effect of subtracting cash (1.7)% (2.1)% 0.0% (1.7)%
Net debt to net capital 44.4% 47.8%
Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (1) 44.7% 44.4%

(1)  Calculation excludes the securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy Louisiana.

Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents.  Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion.  Capital consists of debt and members’ equity.  Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents.  Entergy Louisiana uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Louisiana’s financial condition.

Uses of Capital

Entergy Louisiana requires capital resources for:

·  construction and other capital investments;
·  debt and preferred equity maturities;maturities or retirements;
·  working capital purposes, including the financing of fuel and purchased power costs; and
·  distribution and interest payments.

Following are the amounts of Entergy Louisiana’s planned construction and other capital investments, existing debt and lease obligations (includes estimated interest payments), and other purchase obligations:

2011 2012-2013 2014-2015 After 2015 Total2012 2013-2014 2015-2016 After 2016 Total
(In Millions)(In Millions)
Planned construction and capital investment (1):Planned construction and capital investment (1):       Planned construction and capital investment (1):       
Generation$648 $668 N/A N/A $1,316$487 $659 N/A N/A $1,146
Transmission113 316 N/A N/A 429108 185 N/A N/A 293
Distribution121 244 N/A N/A 365105 265 N/A N/A 370
Other8 13 N/A N/A 2112 31 N/A N/A 43
Total$890 $1,241 N/A N/A $2,131$712 $1,140 N/A N/A $1,852
Long-term debt (2)$140 $244 $285 $2,699 $3,368$193 $314 $268 $3,084 $3,859
Operating leases$10 $17 $11 $3 $41$9 $14 $8 $2 $33
Purchase obligations (3)$614 $969 $703 $4,022 $6,308$609 $720 $705 $3,820 $5,854

(1)Includes approximately $194$217 million annually for maintenance capital, which is planned spending on routine capital projects that are necessary to support reliability of service, equipment or systems and to support normal customer growth.
(2)Includes estimated interest payments.  Long-term debt is discussed in Note 5 to the financial statements.
(3)Purchase obligations represent the minimum purchase obligation or cancellation charge for contractual obligations to purchase goods or services.  For Entergy Louisiana, almost all of the total consists of unconditional fuel and purchased power obligations, including its obligations under the Vidalia purchased power agreement and the Unit Power Sales Agreement, both of which are discussed in Note 8 to the financial statements.
307

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In addition to the contractual obligations given above, Entergy Louisiana currently expects to contribute approximately $53$23.8 million to its pension plans and approximately $9.5$10 million to other postretirement plans in 2011;2012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.
297

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Also in addition to the contractual obligations, Entergy Louisiana has $373.4$229.5 million of unrecognized tax benefits and interest net of unused tax attributes for which the timing of payments beyond 12 months cannot be reasonably estimated due to uncertainties in the timing of effective settlement of tax positions.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for additional information regarding unrecognized tax benefits.

The planned capital investment estimate for Entergy Louisiana reflects capital required to support existing business and customer growth, including the purchase of Acadia Unit 2 and the replacement of the Waterford 3 steam generators and the Ninemile 6 self-build project, both of which are discussed below, and dry cask spent fuel storage.below.  Entergy’s Utility supply plan initiative will continue to seek to transform its generation portfolio with new or repowered generation resources.  Entergy identified resources in the Summer 2009 Request for Proposal, including a self-build option at Entergy Louisiana’s Ninemile site.  Opportunities resulting from the supply plan initiative, including new projects or the exploration of alternative financing sources, could result in increases or decreases in the capital expenditure estimates given above.  The estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints, environmental compliance, market volatility, economic trends, business restructuring, changes in project plans, and the ability to access capital.

Management provides more information on long-term debt and preferred membership interest maturities in NotesNote 5 and 6 to the financial statements.

As an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Louisiana pays distributions from its earnings at a percentage determined monthly.  Entergy Louisiana’s long-term debt indentures contain restrictions on the payment of cash dividends or other distributions on its common and preferred membership interests.  As of December 31, 2010, Entergy Louisiana had member’s equity unavailable for distribution to Entergy Corporation of $465 million.

Acadia Unit 2 Purchase Agreement

In October 2009, Entergy Louisiana announced that it has signed an agreement to acquire Unit 2 of the Acadia Energy Center, a 580 MW generating unit located near Eunice, La., from Acadia Power Partners, LLC, an independent power producer.  The Acadia Energy Center, which entered commercial service in 2002, consists of two combined-cycle gas-fired generating units, each nominally rated at 580 MW.  Entergy Louisiana proposes to acquire 100 percent of Acadia Unit 2 and a 50 percent ownership interest in the facility’s common assets for approximately $300 million.  In a separate transaction, Cleco Power acquired Acadia Unit 1 and the other 50 percent interest in the facility’s common assets.  Upon closing the transaction, Cleco Power will serve as operator for the entire facility.&# 160; Entergy Louisiana has committed to sell one-third of the output of Unit 2 to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana in accordance with terms and conditions detailed under the existing Entergy System Agreement.  Entergy Louisiana’s purchase of the plant is contingent upon, among other things, obtaining necessary approvals, including full cost recovery, from various federal and state regulatory and permitting agencies.
Entergy Louisiana and Acadia Power Partners also have entered into two purchase power agreements that are intended to provide access to the capacity and energy output of the unit during the period before the acquisition closes.  The initial purchase power agreement was a call option agreement that commenced on June 1, 2010 and terminated on September 30, 2010.  Beginning October 1, 2010, Entergy Louisiana began purchasing 100 percent of the output of Acadia Unit 2 under a tolling agreement.  The LPSC has approved both purchase power agreements.

In December 2010, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed an executed uncontested settlement term sheet, which was approved by the LPSC in January 2011.  The term sheet provides for three scenarios allowing the transaction to proceed, depending upon the outcome of a FERC ruling on modifications to a System Agreement schedule to include acquisition adjustments.  If the FERC approves the modifications to the System Agreement schedule prior to closing, Entergy Louisiana will purchase 100 percent of the plant and sell one-third of the output to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana as proposed.  In the other two scenarios, Entergy Louisiana will retain
298

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


and include in rates 100 percent of the unit for a period of up to one year, at which time Entergy Louisiana must file either to permanently retain 100 percent ownership of the unit or enter into a joint ownership arrangement with Entergy Gulf States Louisiana pursuant to which Entergy Gulf States Louisiana would purchase one-third of the unit.  The commercial issues associated with joint ownership of a single generation unit are being evaluated, and it is possible Entergy Louisiana may seek approvals to purchase the full output of the unit permanently.  Closing of the sale to Entergy Louisiana is expected to occur by the end of the first quarter 2011.

Waterford 3 Steam Generator Replacement Project

Entergy Louisiana planned to replace the Waterford 3 steam generators, along with the reactor vessel closure head and control element drive mechanisms, in the spring 2011.  Replacement of these components is common to pressurized water reactors throughout the nuclear industry.  In December 2010, Entergy Louisiana advised the LPSC that the replacement generators willwould not be completed and delivered by the manufacturer in time to install them during the spring 2011 refueling outage.  During the final steps in the manufacturing process, the manufacturer discovered separation of stainless steel cladding from the carbon steel base metal in the channel head of both replacement steam generators (RSGs), in areas beneath and adjacent to the divider plate.  As a result of this damage, the manufacturer will bewas unable to meet the contractual delivery deadlines, and the RSGs cannot bewere not installed in the spring 2011.  After the manufacturer completes its analysis of the cause of the failure and repair options, Entergy Louisiana will workworked with the manufacturer to fully develop and evaluate repair options, and expects the replacement steam generators to revisebe delivered in time for the Fall 2012 refueling outage.  Extensive inspections of the existing steam generators at Waterford 3 in cooperation with the manufacturer were completed in April 2011.  The review of data obtained during these inspections supports the conclusion that Waterford 3 can operate safely for another full cycle before the replacement of the existing steam generators.  Entergy Louisiana has formally reported its findings to the NRC.  At this time, a requirement to perform a mid-cycle outage for further inspections in order to allow the plant to continue operation until its Fall 2012 refueling outage is not anticipated.  Entergy Louisiana currently expects the cost of the project, schedule.  Inincluding carrying costs, to be approximately $687 million, assuming the interim,replacement occurs during the spring 2011 outage has been converted to a normalFall 2012 refueling outage and inspection.  Prior to the delay, Entergy Louisiana estimated that it would spend approximately $511 million on this project, and the planned construction estimate above includes approximately $190 million in 2011 for the completion of this project.  A revised estimate will be made after the development of the new project schedule, although it is likely that the estimated cost will increase, including increased carrying cost due to the delayed construction period.outage.

In June 2008, Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC for approval of the replacement project, including full cost recovery.  Following discovery and the filing of testimony by the LPSC staff and an intervenor, the parties entered into a stipulated settlement of the proceeding.  The LPSC unanimously approved the settlement in November 2008.  The settlement resolved the following issues: 1) the accelerated degradation of the steam generators is not the result of any imprudence on the part of Entergy Louisiana; 2) the decision to undertake the replacement project at the then-estimated cost of $511 million is in the public interest, is prudent, and would serve the public convenience and necessity; 3) the scope of the replacement project is in the public interest; 4) undertaking the replacement project at the t argettarget installation date during the 2011 refueling outage is in the public interest; and 5) the jurisdictional costs determined to be prudent in a future prudence review are eligible for cost recovery, either in an extension or renewal of the formula rate plan or in a full base rate case including necessary proformapro forma adjustments.  Upon completion of the replacement project, the LPSC will undertake a prudence review with regard to the following aspects of the replacement project: 1) project management; 2) cost controls; 3) success in achieving stated objectives; 4) the costs of the replacement project; and 5) the outage length and replacement power costs.
308

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



See State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery below for a discussion of the renewal of Entergy Louisiana’s formula rate plan for the 2011 test year and its provisions addressing the Waterford 3 steam generator replacement project.

Ninemile Point Unit 6 Self-Build Project

In June 2010,2011, Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC an application seeking certification that the public necessity and convenience would be served by Entergy Louisiana’s construction of a combined-cycle gas turbine generating facility (Ninemile 6) at its existing Ninemile Point electric generating station.  Ninemile 6 will be a nominally-sized 550 MW unit that is estimated to cost approximately $721 million to construct, excluding interconnection and transmission upgrades.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana joined in the application, seeking certification of its purchase under a life-of-unit power purchase agreement of up to 35% of the capacity and energy generated by Ninemile 6.  The Ninemile 6 capacity and energy is proposed to be allocated 55% to Entergy Louisiana, 25% to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, and 20% to Entergy New Orleans.  In February 2012 the City Council passed a resolution authorizing Entergy New Orleans to purchase 20% of the Ninemile 6 energy and capacity.  If approvals are obtained from the LPSC and other permitting agencies, Ninemile 6 construction is expected to begin in 2012, and the unit is expected to commence commercial operation by mid-2015.  The ALJ has established a schedule for the LPSC proceeding that includes February 27 - March 7, 2012 hearing dates.

New Nuclear Development

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana provided public notice to the LPSC of their intention to make a filing pursuant to the LPSC’s general order that governs the development of new nuclear generation in Louisiana.  The project option being developed by the companies is for new nuclear generation at River Bend.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana, together with Entergy Mississippi, have been engaged in the development of options to construct new nuclear generation at the LPSCRiver Bend and Grand Gulf sites.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana are leading the development at River Bend, and Entergy Mississippi is leading the development at Grand Gulf.  This project is in the early stages, and several issues remain to certifybe addressed over time before significant additional capital would be committed to this project.  In the estimated first year revenue requirementquarter 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana each paid for and recognized on its books $24.9 million in costs associated with the development of new nuclear generation at the River Bend site; these costs previously had been recorded on the books of Entergy New Nuclear Utility Development, LLC, a System Energy subsidiary.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana will share costs going forward on a 50/50 basis, which reflects each company’s current participation level in the project.  In JanuaryMarch 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC seeking approval to continue the development activities.  The testimony and legal briefs of the LPSC staff generally support the request of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana, although other parties filed briefs, without supporting testimony, in opposition to the request.  An evidentiary hearing was held in October 2011 and the procedural scheduleALJ’s decision is pending.
Sources of Capital

Entergy Louisiana’s sources to meet its capital requirements include:

·  internally generated funds;
·  cash on hand;
·  debt or preferred membership interest issuances; and
·  bank financing under new and existing facilities.

Entergy Louisiana may refinance, redeem, or otherwise retire debt and preferred membership interests prior to maturity, to the extent market conditions and interest and distribution rates are favorable.
309

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


All debt and common and preferred membership interest issuances by Entergy Louisiana require prior regulatory approval.  Preferred membership interest and debt issuances are also subject to issuance tests set forth in its bond indentures and other agreements.  Entergy Louisiana has sufficient capacity under these tests to meet its foreseeable capital needs.

Entergy Louisiana’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows as of December 31 for each of the following years:

2011 2010 2009 2008
(In Thousands)
       
($118,415) $49,887 $52,807 $61,236

See Note 4 to the financial statements for a description of the money pool.

Entergy Louisiana has a credit facility in the proceedingamount of $200 million scheduled to expire in August 2012.  As of December 31, 2011, $50 million was suspended pendingoutstanding on the development and filing of a revised project schedule and cost estimate.credit facility.

Entergy Louisiana obtained short-term borrowing authorization from the FERC under which it may borrow through October 2013, up to the aggregate amount, at any one time outstanding, of $250 million.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for further discussion of Entergy Louisiana’s short-term borrowing limits.  Entergy Louisiana has also obtained an order from the FERC authorizing long-term securities issuances through July 2013.

In January 2012, Entergy Louisiana issued $250 million of 1.875% Series first mortgage bonds due December 2014.  Entergy Louisiana used the proceeds to repay short-term borrowings under the Entergy System money pool.

Little Gypsy Repowering Project

In April 2007, Entergy Louisiana announced that it intended to pursue the solid fuel repowering of a 538 MW unit at its Little Gypsy plant.  In March 2009 the LPSC voted in favor of a motion directing Entergy Louisiana to temporarily suspend the repowering project and, based upon an analysis of the project’s economic viability, to make a recommendation regarding whether to proceed with the project.  This action was based upon a number of factors including the recent decline in natural gas prices, as well as environmental concerns, the unknown costs of carbon legislation and changes in the capital/financial markets.  In April 2009, Entergy Louisiana complied with the LPSC’s directive and recommended that the project be suspended for an extended period of time of three years or more.  In May 2009 the LPSC issued an order declaring that Entergy Louisiana’s decision to place the Little Gypsy project into a longer-term suspension of three years or more is in the public interest and prudent.

In October 2009, Entergy Louisiana made a filing with the LPSC seeking permission to cancel the Little Gypsy repowering project and seeking project cost recovery over a five-year period.  In June 2010 and August 2010, the LPSC Staff and Intervenors filed testimony.  The LPSC Staff (1) agreed that it was prudent to move the project from long-term suspension to cancellation and that the timing of the decision to suspend on a longer-term basis was not imprudent; (2) indicated that, except for $0.8 million in compensation-related costs, the costs incurred should be deemed prudent; (3) recommended recovery from customers over ten years but stated that the LPSC may want to
299

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


consider 15 years; (4) allowed for recovery of carrying costs and earning a return on project costs, but at a reduced rate approximating the cost of debt, while also acknowledging that the LPSC may consider ordering no return; and (5)
310

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


indicated that Entergy Louisiana should be directed to securitize project costs, if legally feasible and in the public interest.  In the third quarter 2010, in accordance with accounting standards, Entergy Louisiana determined that it iswas probable that the Little Gypsy repowering project willwould be abandoned and accordingly has reclassified $199.8 million of project costs from construction work in progress to a regulatory asset.  This accounting reclassification does not modify Entergy Louisiana’s requested relief pending before the LPSC.  A hearing on the issues, except for cost allocation among customer classes, was held before the ALJ in November 2010.  In January 2011 all parties conductedparticipated in a mediation on the disputed issues, resulting in a settlement of all disputed issues, including cost recovery and cost allocation.  The settlement is expectedprovides for Entergy Louisiana to be presentedrecover $200 million as of March 31, 2011, and carrying costs on that amount on specified terms thereafter.  The settlement also provides for Entergy Louisiana to recover the approved project costs by securitization.  In April 2011, Entergy Louisiana filed an application with the LPSC for approval into authorize the first quarter 2011.

New Nuclear Development

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana provided public notice tosecuritization of the LPSC of their intention to make a filing pursuant to the LPSC’s general order that governs the development of new nuclear generation in Louisiana.  The project option being developed by the companies is for new nuclear generation at River Bend.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana, together with Entergy Mississippi, have been engaged in the development of options to construct new nuclear generation at the River Bend and Grand Gulf sites.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana are leading the development at River Bend, and Entergy Mississippi is leading the development at Grand Gulf.  This project is in the early stages, and several issues remain to be addressed over time before significant additional capital would be committed to this project.  In the first quarter 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana each paid for and recognized on its books $24.9 million ininvestment recovery costs associated with the development of new nuclear generation at the River Bend site; these costs previously had been recorded on the books of Entergy New Nuclear Utility Development, LLC,project and to issue a System Energy subsidiary.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana andfinancing order by which Entergy Louisiana will share costs going forward on a 50/50 basis, which reflects each company’s current participation level in the project.could accomplish such securitization.  In March 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana filed withAugust 2011 the LPSC seeking approval to continueissued an order approving the development activities.  The parties have agreed tosettlement and also issued a procedural schedule that includes a hearing in May 2011.  In January 2011, parties filed testimony responding tofinancing order for the application, and the only t estimony was filed by the LPSC staff.  The LPSC staff did not oppose the requested relief but suggested several conditions to LPSC approval.

Sources of Capital

Entergy Louisiana’s sources to meet its capital requirements include:

·  internally generated funds;
·  cash on hand;
·  debt or preferred membership interest issuances; and
·  bank financing under new and existing facilities.

Entergy Louisiana may refinance or redeem debt and preferred membership interests prior to maturity, to the extent market conditions and interest and distribution rates are favorable.

All debt and common and preferred membership interest issuances by Entergy Louisiana require prior regulatory approval.  Preferred membership interest and debt issuances are also subject to issuance tests set forth in its bond indentures and other agreements.  Entergy Louisiana has sufficient capacity under these tests to meet its foreseeable capital needs.


300

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Entergy Louisiana’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows as of December 31 for each of the following years:

2010 2009 2008 2007
(In Thousands)
       
$49,887 $52,807 $61,236 ($2,791)

securitization.  See Note 45 to the financial statements for a descriptiondiscussion of the money pool.

Entergy Louisiana has a credit facility inSeptember 2011 issuance of the amount of $200 million scheduled to expire in August 2012.  No borrowings were outstanding under the credit facility as of December 31, 2010.

Entergy Louisiana obtained short-term borrowing authorization from the FERC under which it may borrow through October 2011, up to the aggregate amount, at any one time outstanding, of $250 million.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for further discussion of Entergy Louisiana’s short-term borrowing limits.  Entergy Louisiana has also obtained an order from the FERC authorizing long-term securities issuances through July 2011.securitization bonds.

Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike

In September 2008, Hurricane Gustav (and, to a much lesser extent, Hurricane Ike) caused catastrophic damage to Entergy Louisiana’s service territory.  The storms resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage to distribution, transmission, and generation infrastructure, and the loss of sales during the power outages.  On October 9, 2008, Entergy Louisiana drew all of its $134 million funded storm reserve.  On October 15, 2008, the LPSC approved Entergy Louisiana’s request to defer and accrue carrying costs on unrecovered storm expenditures during the period the company seeks regulatory recovery.  The approval was without prejudice to the ultimate resolution of the total amount of prudently incurred storm costs or final carryi ngcarrying costs rate.

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana filed their Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike storm cost recovery case with the LPSC in May 2009.  In September 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana and the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation (LURC), an instrumentality of the State of Louisiana, filed with the LPSC an application requesting that the LPSC grant financing orders authorizing the financing of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana’s storm costs, storm reserves, and issuance costs pursuant to Act 55 of the Louisiana Regular Session of 2007 (Act 55 financings).  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana’s Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita storm costs were financed primarily by Act 55 financings, as discussed below.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana also filed an application requesting LPSC approval for ancillary issues including the mechanism to flow charges and Act 55 financing savings to customers via a Storm Cost Offset rider.

In December 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana entered into a stipulation agreement with the LPSC Staff that provides for total recoverable costs of approximately $234 million for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and $394 million for Entergy Louisiana, including carrying costs.  Under this stipulation, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana agrees not to recover $4.4 million and Entergy Louisiana agrees not to recover $7.2 million of their storm restoration spending.  The stipulation also permits replenishing Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's storm reserve in the amount of $90 million and Entergy Louisiana's storm reserve in the amount of $200 million when the Act 55 financings are accomplished.  In March and April 2010, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and other parties to the proceeding filed with the LPSC an uncontested stipulated settlement that includes these terms and also includes Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s and Entergy Louisiana's proposals under the Act 55 financings, which includes a commitment to pass on to customers a minimum of $15.5 million and $27.75 million of customer benefits, respectively, through prospective annual rate reductions of $3.1 million and $5.55 million for five years.  A stipulation hearing was held before the ALJ on April 13, 2010.  On April 21, 2010, the LPSC approved the settlement and subsequently issued two financing orders and one ratemaking order intended to facilitate the implementation of the Act 55 financings.  In June 2010 the Louisiana State Bond Commission approved the Act 55 financings.
 
301

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In July 2010 the Louisiana Local Government Environmental Facilities and Community Development Authority (LCDA) issued $468.9 million in bonds under Act 55.  From the $462.4 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LCDA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $200 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Louisiana and transferred $262.4 million directly to Entergy Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy Louisiana used $262.4 million to acquire 2,624,297.11 Class B preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy, that carry a 9% annual distribution rate.  Distributions are payable quarterly commencing o non September 15, 2010, and the membership interests have a liquidation price of $100 per unit.  The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the terms of the LLC agreement.  The terms of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.
311

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Entergy Louisiana does not report the bonds on its balance sheet because the bonds are the obligation of the LCDA and there is no recourse against Entergy or Entergy Louisiana in the event of a bond default.  To service the bonds, Entergy Louisiana collects a system restoration charge on behalf of the LURC, and remits the collections to the bond indenture trustee.  Entergy Louisiana does not report the collections as revenue because it is merely acting as the billing and collection agent for the state.

Hurricane Rita and Hurricane Katrina

In August and September 2005, Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita, along with extensive flooding that resulted from levee breaks in and around Entergy Louisiana's service territory, caused catastrophic damage.  The storms and flooding resulted in widespread power outages; significant damage to distribution, transmission, and generation infrastructure; and the temporary loss of sales and customers due to mandatory evacuations and destruction of homes and businesses due to wind, rain, and extended periods of flooding.  Entergy pursued a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration and business continuity costs and incremental losses.  Initiatives included obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance and pursuing recovery through ex isting or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and local regulatory bodies, in combination with securitization.

In March 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and the Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corporation (LURC), an instrumentality of the State of Louisiana, filed at the LPSC an application requesting that the LPSC grant financing orders authorizing the financing of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana storm costs, storm reserves, and issuance costs pursuant to Act 55 of the Louisiana Legislature (Act 55 financings).  The Act 55 financings are expected to produce additional customer benefits as compared to traditional securitization.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana also filed an application requesting LPSC approval for ancillary issues including the mechanism to flow charges and savings to customers via a Storm Cost Offset rider.  On April 8, 2008, the Louisiana Public Facilities Authority (LPFA), which is the issuer of the bonds pursuant to the Act 55 financings, approved requests for the Act 55 financings.  On April 10, 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC Staff filed with the LPSC an uncontested stipulated settlement that includes Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana’s proposals under the Act 55 financings, which includes a commitment to pass on to customers a minimum of $10 million and $30 million of customer benefits, respectively, through prospective annual rate reductions of $2 million and $6 million for five years.  On April 16, 2008, the LPSC approved the settlement and issued two financing orders and one ratemaking order intended to facilitate implementation of the Act 55 financings.  In May 2008, the Louisiana State Bond Commission granted final approval of the Act 55 financings.

In July 2008 the LPFA issued $687.7 million in bonds under the aforementioned Act 55.  From the $679 million of bond proceeds loaned by the LPFA to the LURC, the LURC deposited $152 million in a restricted escrow account as a storm damage reserve for Entergy Louisiana and transferred $527 million directly to Entergy Louisiana.  From the bond proceeds received by Entergy Louisiana from the LURC, Entergy Louisiana invested $545 million, including $17.8 million that was withdrawn from the restricted escrow account as approved by the April 16, 2008 LPSC orders, in exchange for 5,449,861.85 Class A preferred, non-voting, membership interest units of Entergy Holdings Company LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy, that carry a 10% annual distribution rate.& #160; Distributions are payable quarterly commencing on September 15, 2008 and have a liquidation price of $100 per
302

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis

unit.  The preferred membership interests are callable at the option of Entergy Holdings Company LLC after ten years under the terms of the LLC agreement.  The terms of the membership interests include certain financial covenants to which Entergy Holdings Company LLC is subject, including the requirement to maintain a net worth of at least $1 billion.

Entergy Louisiana does not report the bonds on its balance sheet because the bonds are the obligation of the LPFA, and there is no recourse against Entergy Louisiana in the event of a bond default.  To service the bonds, Entergy Louisiana collects a system restoration charge on behalf of the LURC, and remits the collections to the bond indenture trustee.  Entergy Louisiana does not report the collections as revenue because it is merely acting as the billing and collection agent for the state.

State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery

The rates that Entergy Louisiana charges for its services significantly influence its financial position, results of operations, and liquidity.  Entergy Louisiana is regulated and the rates charged to its customers are determined in regulatory proceedings.  A governmental agency, the LPSC, is primarily responsible for approval of the rates charged to customers.

In May 2005 the LPSC approved a rate filing settlement that included the adoption of a three-year formula rate plan, the terms of which included an ROE mid-point of 10.25% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permit Entergy Louisiana to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding.  Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed regulatory range of 9.45% to 11.05% will be allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Louisiana.  The initial formula rate plan filing was made in May 2006.  As discussed below the formula rate plan has been extended, with return on common equity provisions consistent with previously approved provisions, to cover the 2008, 2009, 2010, and 20102011 test years.

In May 2008, Entergy Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2007 test year, seeking an $18.4 million rate increase, comprised of $12.6 million of recovery of incremental and deferred capacity costs and $5.8 million based on a cost of service revenue deficiency related to continued lost contribution to fixed costs associated with the loss of customers due to Hurricane Katrina.  In August 2008, Entergy Louisiana implemented a $43.9 million formula rate plan decrease to remove interim storm cost recovery and to reduce the storm damage accrual.  Entergy Louisiana then implemented a $16.9 million formula rate plan increase, subject to refund, effective the first billing cycle in September 2008, comprised of $12.6 million of recovery of incrementa l and deferred capacity costs and $4.3 million based on a cost of service deficiency.

In October 2009 the LPSC approved a settlement that resolved Entergy Louisiana’s 2006 and 2007 test year filings provided for a new formula rate plan for the 2008, 2009, and 2010 test years.  10.25% is the target midpoint return on equity for the new formula rate plan, with an earnings bandwidth of +/- 80 basis points (9.45% - 11.05%).  Entergy Louisiana was permitted, effective with the November 2009 billing cycle, to reset its rates to achieve a 10.25% return on equity for the 2008 test year.  The rate reset, a $2.5 million increase that included a $16.3 million cost of service adjustment less a $13.8 million net reduction for decreased capacity costs and a base rate reclassification, was implemented for the November 2009 billing cycle, and the rate reset was subject to refund pending review of the 2008 test year filing that was made in October 2009.  In April 2010, Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC staff submitted a joint report on the 2008 test year filing and requested that the LPSC accept the report, which resulted in a $0.1 million reduction in rates effective in the May 2010 billing cycle and a $0.1 million refund.  In addition, Entergy Louisiana moved the recovery of approximately $12.5 million of capacity costs from fuel adjustment clause recovery to base rate recovery.  At its April 21, 2010 meeting, the LPSC accepted the joint report.

In May 2010, Entergy Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2009 test year.  The filing reflected a 10.82% return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth, indicating no cost of service rate change is necessary under the formula rate plan.  The filing does reflect, however, a revenue requirement increase to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for Waterford 3, in response to a NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  The filing also reflected a rate change for incremental capacity costs.  In July 2010 the LPSC approved a $3.5 million increase in the retail revenue
303

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


requirement for decommissioning, effective September 2010.  In August 2010, Entergy Louisiana made a revised 2009 test year formula rate plan filing.  The revised filing reflected a 10.82% earned return on common equity, which is within the allowed earnings bandwidth resulting in no cost of service adjustment.  The filing also reflected two increases outside of the formula rate plan sharing mechanism: (1) the previously approved decommissioning revenue requirement, and (2) $2.2 million for capacity costs.  The rates reflected in the revised filing became effective beginning with the first billing cycle of September 2010.  Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC staff subsequently submitted a joint report on the 2009 test year filing consistent with these terms and the LPSC approved the joint repo rtreport in December 2010.

In May 2011, Entergy Louisiana made a special formula rate plan rate implementation filing with the LPSC that implements effective with the May 2011 billing cycle a $43.1 million net rate increase to reflect adjustments in accordance with a previous LPSC order relating to the acquisition of Unit 2 of the Acadia Energy Center.  The net rate increase represents the decrease in the additional capacity revenue requirement resulting from the termination of the power purchase agreement with Acadia and the increase in the revenue requirement resulting from the ownership of the Acadia facility.  In August 2011, Entergy Louisiana made a filing to correct the May 2011 filing and decrease the rate by $1.1 million.
312

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In May 2011, Entergy Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2010 test year.  The filing reflects an 11.07% earned return on common equity, which is just outside of the allowed earnings bandwidth and results in no cost of service rate change under the formula rate plan.  The filing also reflects a very slight ($9 thousand) rate increase for incremental capacity costs.  Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC Staff subsequently filed a joint report that reflects an 11.07% earned return and results in no cost of service rate change under the formula rate plan, and the LPSC approved the joint report in October 2011.

In November 2011 the LPSC approved a one-year extension of Entergy Louisiana’s current formula rate plan.  The next formula rate plan filing, for the 2011 test year, will be made in May 2012 and will include a separate identification of any operating and maintenance expense savings that are expected to occur once the Waterford 3 steam generator replacement project is complete.  Pursuant to the LPSC decision, from September 2012 through December 2012 earnings above an 11.05% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) would be accrued and used to offset the Waterford 3 replacement steam generator revenue requirement for the first twelve months that the unit is in rates.  If the project is not in service by January 1, 2013, earnings above a 10.25% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) for the period January 1, 2013 through the date that the project is placed in service will be accrued and used to offset the incremental revenue requirement for the first twelve months that the unit is in rates.  Upon the in-service date of the replacement steam generators, rates will increase, subject to refund following any prudence review, by the full revenue requirement associated with the replacement steam generators, less (i) the previously accrued excess earnings from September 2012 until the in-service date and (ii) any earnings above a 10.25% return on common equity (based on the 2011 test year) for the period following the in-service date, provided that the excess earnings accrued prior to the in-service date shall only offset the revenue requirement for the first year of operation of the replacement steam generators.  These rates are anticipated to remain in effect until Entergy Louisiana’s next full rate case is resolved.  Entergy Louisiana is required to file a full rate case by January 2013, if the LPSC has not acted to deny the requested transmission change-of-control to the MISO RTO.  If the LPSC has denied this request, then the rate case must be filed by September 30, 2012.

In April 2010, the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate an audit of Entergy Louisiana's fuel adjustment clause filings.  The audit includes a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed through the fuel adjustment clause by Entergy Louisiana for the period from 2005 through 2009.  Discovery is in progress, but a procedural schedule has not been established.

In August 2000, the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate a proceeding to audit the fuel adjustment clause filings of Entergy Louisiana.  The time period that is the subject of the audit was January 1, 2000 through December 31, 2001.  The scope of this docket was expanded to include a review of annual reports on fuel and purchased power transactions with affiliates and a prudence review of transmission planning issues and to include the years 2002 through 2004.  Hearings were held and in May 2008 the ALJ issued a final recommendation that found in Entergy Louisiana’s favor on the issues, except for the disallowance of hypothetical SO2 allowance costs included in affiliate purchase s.purchases.  The ALJ recommended a refund of the SO2 allowance costs collected to date and a realignment of these costs into base rates prospectively with an amortization of the refunded amount through base rates over a five-year period.  The LPSC issued an order in December 2008 affirming the ALJ’s recommendation.  Entergy Louisiana recorded a provision for the disallowance, including interest, and refunded approximately $7 million to customers in 2009.

Industrial and Commercial Customers

Entergy Louisiana’s large industrial and commercial customers continually explore ways to reduce their energy costs.  In particular, cogeneration is an option available to a portion of Entergy Louisiana’s industrial customer base.  Entergy Louisiana responds by working with industrial and commercial customers and negotiating electric service contracts to provide competitive rates that match specific customer needs and load profiles.  Entergy Louisiana actively participates in economic development, customer retention, and reclamation activities to increase industrial and commercial demand, from both new and existing customers.  Entergy Louisiana does not currently expect additional significant losses to cogeneration because of the curren tcurrent economics of the electricity markets and Entergy Louisiana’s marketing efforts in retaining industrial customers.
313

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Federal Regulation

SeeSystem Agreement”,Independent Coordinator of Transmission”, “System Agreement”, “Entergy’s Proposal to Join the MISO RTO”, “Notice to SERC Reliability Corporation regardingRegarding Reliability Standards and FERC Investigation”, and “U.S. Department of Justice Investigation” in the “Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation – Federal Regulation” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Finan cialFinancial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of these topics.

Nuclear Matters

Entergy Louisiana owns and, through an affiliate, operates the Waterford 3 nuclear power plant.  Entergy Louisiana is, therefore, subject to the risks related to owning and operating a nuclear plant.  These include risks from the use, storage, handling and disposal of high-level and low-level radioactive materials, regulatory requirement changes, including changes resulting from events at other plants, limitations on the amounts and types of insurance commercially available for losses in connection with nuclear operations, and technological and financial uncertainties related to decommissioning nuclear plants at the end of their licensed lives, including the sufficiency of funds in decommissioning trusts.  In the event of an unanticipated early shutdown of Waterford 3, Entergy Louisiana may be required to provide additional funds or credit support to satisfy regulatory requirements for decommissioning.



304

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis

The nuclear industry continues to address susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking of certain materials associated with components within the reactor coolant system.  The issue is applicable to Waterford 3 and is managed in accordance with standard industry practices and guidelines.  As discussed above in more detail, Entergy Louisiana plans to replace the Waterford 3 steam generators, along with the reactor vessel closure head and control element drive mechanisms.

After the nuclear incident in Japan resulting from the March 2011 earthquake and tsunami, the NRC established a task force to conduct a review of processes and regulations relating to nuclear facilities in the United States.  The task force issued a near term (90-day) report in July 2011 that has made recommendations, which are currently being evaluated by the NRC.  It is anticipated that the NRC will issue certain orders and requests for information to nuclear plant licensees by the end of the first quarter 2012 that will begin to implement the task force’s recommendations.  These orders may require U.S. nuclear operators, including Entergy, to undertake plant modifications or perform additional analyses that could, among other things, result in increased costs and capital requirements associated with operating Entergy’s nuclear plants.

Environmental Risks

Entergy Louisiana’s facilities and operations are subject to regulation by various governmental authorities having jurisdiction over air quality, water quality, control of toxic substances and hazardous and solid wastes, and other environmental matters.  Management believes that Entergy Louisiana is in substantial compliance with environmental regulations currently applicable to its facilities and operations.  Because environmental regulations are subject to change, future compliance costs cannot be precisely estimated.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of Entergy Louisiana’s financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to apply appropriate accounting policies and to make estimates and judgments that can have a significant effect on reported financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.  Management has identified the following accounting policies and estimates as critical because they are based on assumptions and measurements that involve a high degree of uncertainty, and the potential for future changes in the assumptions and measurements that could produce estimates that would have a material effect on the presentation of Entergy Louisiana’s financial position or results of operations.
314

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Nuclear Decommissioning Costs

See “Nuclear Decommissioning Costs” in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis for discussion of the estimates inherent in accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs.

Unbilled Revenue

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, Entergy Louisiana records an estimate of the revenues earned for energy delivered since the latest customer billing.  Each month the estimated unbilled revenue amounts are recorded as revenue and a receivable, and the prior month’s estimate is reversed.  The difference between the estimate of the unbilled receivable at the beginning of the period and the end of the period is the amount of unbilled revenue recognized during the period.  The estimate recorded is primarily based upon an estimate of customer usage during the unbilled period and the billed price to customers in that month.  Therefore, revenue recognized may be affected by the estimated price and usage at the beginning and end of each period, in addition to changes in certain c omponentscomponents of the calculation.

Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Entergy sponsors qualified defined benefit pension plans which cover substantially all employees.  Additionally, Entergy currently provides postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for substantially all employees who reach retirement age and meet certain eligibility requirements while still working for Entergy.  Entergy’s reported costs of providing these benefits, as described in Note 11 to the financial statements, are impacted by numerous factors including the provisions of the plans, changing employee demographics, and various actuarial calculations, assumptions, and accounting mechanisms.  See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis for furth erfurther discussion.  Because of the complexity of these calculations, the long-term nature of these obligations, and the importance of the assumptions utilized, Entergy’s estimate of these costs is a critical accounting estimate.


305

Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Cost Sensitivity

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of qualified pension cost and qualified projected benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Projected
Qualified Benefit
Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Projected
Qualified Benefit
Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Discount rate (0.25%) $1,607 $17,737 (0.25%) $1,989 $24,591
Rate of return on plan assets (0.25%) $964 - (0.25%) $1,143 -
Rate of increase in compensation 0.25% $733 $3,704 0.25% $848 $4,931

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of postretirement benefit cost and accumulated postretirement benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Health care cost trend 0.25% $727 $3,782 0.25% $984 $5,801
Discount rate (0.25%) 
$418
 $4,288 (0.25%) 
$720
 $6,995

Each fluctuation above assumes that the other components of the calculation are held constant.
315

Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Costs and Funding

Total qualified pension cost for Entergy Louisiana in 20102011 was $14.6$23.6 million.  Entergy Louisiana anticipates 20112012 qualified pension cost to be $23.6$37.4 million.  Entergy Louisiana contributed $66.1$60.6 million to its pension plans in 20102011 and anticipates funding approximately $53$23.8 million in 20112012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.

Total postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs for Entergy Louisiana in 20102011 were $17.8 million, including $3.1 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Louisiana expects 2011 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to approximate $18.2 million, including $3.9 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Louisiana expects 2012 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to approximate $22.1 million, including $3.6 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Louisiana expects to contribute approximately $9.5$10 million to its other postretirement plans in 2011.2012.

Federal Healthcare Legislation

See the “Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Federal Healthcare Legislation” in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of Federal Healthcare Legislation.

New Accounting Pronouncements

See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis.



























(page left blank intentionally)





To the Board of Directors and Members of
Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Baton Rouge, Louisiana


We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 and the related consolidated income statements, consolidated statements of comprehensive income, consolidated statements of cash flows, and consolidated statements of changes in equity and comprehensive income, and statements of cash flows (pages 308319 through 312324 and applicable items in pages 4953 through 184)194) for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010.2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the results of itstheir operations and itstheir cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010,2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP


New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012



 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $2,508,915  $2,538,766  $2,183,586 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operation and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  596,808   667,744   428,904 
   Purchased power  843,099   847,464   782,235 
   Nuclear refueling outage expenses  27,903   24,955   21,895 
   Other operation and maintenance  470,783   432,341   401,898 
Decommissioning  24,658   22,960   21,377 
Taxes other than income taxes  69,769   68,687   66,627 
Depreciation and amortization  206,986   198,133   203,791 
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net  182,800   (20,192)  (7,561)
TOTAL  2,422,806   2,242,092   1,919,166 
             
OPERATING INCOME  86,109   296,674   264,420 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  33,033   26,875   27,990 
Interest and investment income  87,487   80,007   75,522 
Miscellaneous - net  (3,520)  (4,043)  (4,425)
TOTAL  117,000   102,839   99,087 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  116,803   119,484   103,671 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (17,406)  (17,952)  (18,059)
TOTAL  99,397   101,532   85,612 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  103,712   297,981   277,895 
             
Income taxes (benefit)  (370,211)  66,546   45,050 
             
NET INCOME  473,923   231,435   232,845 
             
Preferred distribution requirements and other  6,950   6,950   6,950 
             
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO            
COMMON EQUITY $466,973  $224,485  $225,895 
             
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             


 
INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands)
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $2,538,766  $2,183,586  $3,051,294 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operation and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  667,744   428,904   1,048,502 
   Purchased power  847,464   782,235   1,010,804 
   Nuclear refueling outage expenses  24,955   21,895   19,638 
   Other operation and maintenance  432,341   401,898   408,489 
Decommissioning  22,960   21,377   19,907 
Taxes other than income taxes  68,687   66,627   63,184 
Depreciation and amortization  198,133   203,791   197,909 
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net  (20,192)  (7,561)  32,763 
TOTAL  2,242,092   1,919,166   2,801,196 
             
OPERATING INCOME  296,674   264,420   250,098 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  26,875   27,990   18,439 
Interest and investment income  80,007   75,522   46,370 
Miscellaneous - net  (4,043)  (4,425)  (3,703)
TOTAL  102,839   99,087   61,106 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  119,484   103,671   94,310 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (17,952)  (18,059)  (11,297)
TOTAL  101,532   85,612   83,013 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  297,981   277,895   228,191 
             
Income taxes  66,546   45,050   70,648 
             
NET INCOME  231,435   232,845   157,543 
             
Preferred distribution requirements and other  6,950   6,950   6,950 
             
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO            
COMMON EQUITY $224,485  $225,895  $150,593 
             
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
Net Income $473,923  $231,435  $232,845 
Other comprehensive income (loss)            
   Pension and other postretirement liabilities            
     (net of tax benefit of $7,363, $1,818, and $1,692)  (14,545)  577   (1,324)
         Other comprehensive income (loss)  (14,545)  577   (1,324)
Comprehensive Income $459,378  $232,012  $231,521 
             
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             



 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $473,923  $231,435  $232,845 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization  288,459   285,330   225,168 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  (327,046)  28,896   (183,872)
  Changes in working capital:            
    Receivables  (50,014)  (6,245)  193,181 
    Fuel inventory  (23,916)  -   - 
    Accounts payable  21,489   86,103   (25,074)
    Prepaid taxes and taxes accrued  56,348   (25,993)  300 
    Interest accrued  4,646   (2,991)  (5,325)
    Deferred fuel costs  7,308   57,594   (89,930)
    Other working capital accounts  34,824   (51,771)  (168,238)
Changes in provisions for estimated losses  (10,496)  203,255   1,455 
Changes in other regulatory assets  (95,909)  150,952   (84,503)
Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities  114,489   49,378   13,664 
Other  (14,763)  (73,609)  (21,792)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  479,342   932,334   87,879 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (433,876)  (428,373)  (467,519)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  33,033   26,875   27,990 
Insurance proceeds  -   188   153 
Nuclear fuel purchases  (155,932)  (617)  (93,272)
Proceeds from the sale of nuclear fuel  11,570   -   93,672 
Payment for purchase of plant  (299,589)  -   - 
Investment in affiliates  -   (262,430)  160 
Payments to storm reserve escrow account  (277)  (200,166)  - 
Remittances to transition charge account  (5,200)  -   - 
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales  19,909   44,500   47,520 
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds  (30,728)  (53,579)  (54,379)
Change in money pool receivable - net  49,887   2,920   8,429 
Changes in other investments - net  -   9,353   995 
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (811,203)  (861,329)  (436,251)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  1,170,441   498,801   395,450 
Retirement of long-term debt  (785,547)  (567,326)  (6,597)
Change in money pool payable - net  118,415   -   - 
Changes in credit borrowings - net  71,326   (24,125)  - 
Dividends/distributions paid:            
  Common equity  (358,200)  -   (20,600)
  Preferred membership interests  (6,950)  (6,950)  (6,950)
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities  209,485   (99,600)  361,303 
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (122,376)  (28,595)  12,931 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  123,254   151,849   138,918 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $878  $123,254  $151,849 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:            
Cash paid/(received) during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $108,072  $118,676  $105,586 
  Income taxes $(39,555) $28,266  $223,610 
             
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            



 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $878  $708 
  Temporary cash investments  -   122,546 
    Total cash and cash equivalents  878   123,254 
Securitization recovery trust account  5,200   - 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  102,379   85,799 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (1,147)  (1,961)
  Associated companies  60,661   81,050 
  Other  10,945   14,594 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  78,430   71,659 
    Total accounts receivable  251,268   251,141 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  -   7,072 
Fuel inventory  23,919   3 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  140,561   138,047 
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs  24,197   11,364 
Prepaid taxes  -   25,010 
Prepayments and other  13,171   10,719 
TOTAL  459,194   566,610 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Investment in affiliate preferred membership interests  807,424   807,424 
Decommissioning trust funds  253,968   240,535 
Storm reserve escrow account  201,249   200,972 
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  760   946 
TOTAL  1,263,401   1,249,877 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  7,859,136   7,216,146 
Property under capital lease  274,334   264,266 
Construction work in progress  559,437   521,172 
Nuclear fuel  165,380   134,528 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  8,858,287   8,136,112 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  3,606,706   3,457,190 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  5,251,581   4,678,922 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  175,952   235,404 
  Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of        
  $198,445 as of December 31, 2011 and        
  $- as of December 31, 2010)  814,472   662,746 
  Deferred fuel costs  67,998   67,998 
Other  31,269   26,866 
TOTAL  1,089,691   993,014 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $8,063,867  $7,488,423 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        



ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing long-term debt $75,309  $35,550 
Short-term borrowings  44,392   23,066 
Accounts payable:        
  Associated companies  218,001   148,528 
  Other  130,295   140,564 
Customer deposits  86,099   84,437 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  4,690   - 
Taxes accrued  31,338   - 
Interest accrued  36,535   31,889 
Deferred fuel costs  66,535   59,227 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  9,161   8,632 
System agreement cost equalization  36,800   - 
Gas hedge contracts  12,397   380 
Other  19,278   17,134 
TOTAL  770,830   549,407 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  1,098,690   1,896,685 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits ��73,283   76,453 
Other regulatory liabilities  295,542   88,899 
Decommissioning  345,834   321,176 
Accumulated provisions  213,060   223,556 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  459,685   345,725 
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of        
  $207,123 as of December 31, 2011 and        
  $- as of December 31, 2010)  2,177,003   1,771,566 
Other  65,011   78,085 
TOTAL  4,728,108   4,802,145 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
EQUITY        
Preferred membership interests without sinking fund  100,000   100,000 
Member's equity  2,504,436   2,061,833 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (39,507)  (24,962)
TOTAL  2,564,929   2,136,871 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $8,063,867  $7,488,423 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        
 



 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
             
     Common Equity    
  
Preferred
Membership Interests
  
 
Member's Equity
  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)  Total 
  (In Thousands)       
             
Balance at December 31, 2008 $100,000  $1,632,053  $(24,215) $1,707,838 
Net income  -   232,845   -   232,845 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   (1,324)  (1,324)
Dividends/distributions declared on common equity  -   (20,600)  -   (20,600)
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests  -   (6,950)  -   (6,950)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $100,000  $1,837,348  $(25,539) $1,911,809 
Net income  -   231,435   -   231,435 
Other comprehensive income  -   -   577   577 
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests  -   (6,950)  -   (6,950)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $100,000  $2,061,833  $(24,962) $2,136,871 
Net income  -   473,923   -   473,923 
Additional contribution from parent  -   333,830   -   333,830 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   (14,545)  (14,545)
Dividends/distributions declared on common equity  -   (358,200)  -   (358,200)
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests  -   (6,950)  -   (6,950)
Balance at December 31, 2011 $100,000  $2,504,436  $(39,507) $2,564,929 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                


 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $231,435  $232,845  $157,543 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization  285,330   225,168   217,816 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  28,896   (183,872)  123,219 
  Changes in working capital:            
    Receivables  (6,245)  193,181   (111,579)
    Accounts payable  86,103   (25,074)  9,344 
    Taxes accrued  (25,993)  300   17,937 
    Interest accrued  (2,991)  (5,325)  8,541 
    Deferred fuel costs  57,594   (89,930)  42,779 
    Other working capital accounts  (51,771)  (168,238)  116,565 
  Changes in provisions for estimated losses  203,255   1,455   1,511 
  Changes in other regulatory assets  150,952   (84,503)  412,561 
  Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities  49,378   13,664   136,897 
  Other  (73,609)  (21,792)  (50,542)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  932,334   87,879   1,082,592 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (428,373)  (467,519)  (584,394)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  26,875   27,990   18,439 
Insurance proceeds  188   153   11,317 
Nuclear fuel purchases  (617)  (93,272)  (71,328)
Proceeds from the sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel  -   93,672   70,928 
Investment in affiliates  (262,430)  160   (545,154)
Payments to storm reserve escrow account  (200,166)  -   (134,423)
Receipts from storm reserve escrow account  -   -   133,622 
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales  44,500   47,520   23,497 
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds  (53,579)  (54,379)  (31,262)
Change in money pool receivable - net  2,920   8,429   (61,236)
Changes in other investments - net  9,353   995   (1,000)
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (861,329)  (436,251)  (1,170,994)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  498,801   395,450   296,761 
Retirement of long-term debt  (567,326)  (6,597)  (60,000)
Change in money pool payable - net  -   -   (2,791)
Changes in credit borrowings - net  (24,125)  -   - 
Dividends/distributions paid:            
  Common equity  -   (20,600)  - 
  Preferred membership interests  (6,950)  (6,950)  (6,950)
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities  (99,600)  361,303   227,020 
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (28,595)  12,931   138,618 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  151,849   138,918   300 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $123,254  $151,849  $138,918 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:            
Cash paid/(received) during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $118,676  $105,586  $82,449 
  Income taxes $28,266  $223,610  $(12,718)
             
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
 
324


 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2011  2010  2009  2008  2007 
  (In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $2,508,915  $2,538,766  $2,183,586  $3,051,294  $2,737,552 
Net Income $473,923  $231,435  $232,845  $157,543  $143,337 
Total assets $8,063,867  $7,488,423  $6,861,903  $6,685,168  $5,723,121 
Long-term obligations (1) $2,177,003  $1,771,566  $1,622,709  $1,423,316  $1,149,478 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt) and noncurrent capital lease obligations.    
                     
   2011   2010   2009   2008   2007 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $830  $840  $669  $967  $854 
  Commercial  549   543   456   660   578 
  Industrial  867   817   664   1,062   872 
  Governmental  42   42   36   51   43 
     Total retail $2,288  $2,242  $1,825   2,740   2,347 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  137   220   252   249   310 
     Non-associated companies  8   5   5   12   8 
  Other  76   72   102   50   73 
     Total $2,509  $2,539  $2,184  $3,051  $2,738 
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                    
  Residential  9,303   9,533   8,684   8,487   8,646 
  Commercial  6,155   6,164   5,867   5,784   5,848 
  Industrial  15,813   14,473   13,386   13,162   13,209 
  Governmental  473   479   459   459   446 
Total retail (2)  31,744   30,649   28,396   27,892   28,149 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  2,145   2,860   1,513   2,028   2,299 
     Non-associated companies  185   101   109   205   112 
Total  34,074   33,610   30,018   30,125   30,560 
                     
                     
(2) 2006 billed electric energy sales includes 96 GWh of billings related to 2005 deliveries that were billed in 2006 
because of billing delays following Hurricane Katrina, which results in an increase of 402 GWh in 2006, or 1.5%, and 
an increase of 762 GWh in 2007, or 2.8%.                    

 
309325



 
BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $708  $160 
  Temporary cash investments  122,546   151,689 
    Total cash and cash equivalents  123,254   151,849 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  85,799   56,978 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (1,961)  (1,312)
  Associated companies  81,050   110,425 
  Other  14,594   9,174 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  71,659   72,550 
    Total accounts receivable  251,141   247,815 
Note receivable - Entergy New Orleans  -   9,353 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  7,072   - 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  138,050   127,812 
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs  11,364   36,783 
Gas hedge contracts  -   3,409 
Prepayments and other  35,729   10,633 
TOTAL  566,610   587,654 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Investment in affiliate preferred membership interests  807,424   544,994 
Decommissioning trust funds  240,535   209,070 
Storm reserve escrow account  200,972   806 
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  946   1,128 
TOTAL  1,249,877   755,998 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  7,216,146   7,190,609 
Property under capital lease  264,266   262,111 
Construction work in progress  521,172   509,667 
Nuclear fuel under capital lease  -   122,011 
Nuclear fuel  134,528   - 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  8,136,112   8,084,398 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  3,457,190   3,370,225 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  4,678,922   4,714,173 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  235,404   238,798 
  Other regulatory assets  662,746   477,020 
  Deferred fuel costs  67,998   67,998 
Other  26,866   20,262 
TOTAL  993,014   804,078 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $7,488,423  $6,861,903 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        

310



ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC 
BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing long-term debt $35,550  $222,326 
Short-term borrowings  23,066   - 
Accounts payable:        
  Associated companies  148,528   56,057 
  Other  140,564   141,311 
Customer deposits  84,437   82,864 
Taxes accrued  -   25,993 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  -   13,349 
Interest accrued  31,889   32,955 
Deferred fuel costs  59,227   1,633 
Obligations under capital leases  -   56,528 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  8,632   9,153 
System agreement cost equalization  -   54,000 
Other  17,514   9,831 
TOTAL  549,407   706,000 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  1,896,685   1,809,984 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  76,453   79,650 
Obligations under capital leases  -   65,483 
Other regulatory liabilities  88,899   45,711 
Decommissioning  321,176   298,216 
Accumulated provisions  223,556   20,301 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  345,725   296,347 
Long-term debt  1,771,566   1,557,226 
Other  78,085   71,176 
TOTAL  4,802,145   4,244,094 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
EQUITY        
Preferred membership interests without sinking fund  100,000   100,000 
Member's equity  2,061,833   1,837,348 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (24,962)  (25,539)
TOTAL  2,136,871   1,911,809 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $7,488,423  $6,861,903 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        

311



 
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
             
     Common Equity    
  Preferred Membership Interests  Member's Equity  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)  Total 
  (In Thousands)       
             
Balance at December 31, 2007 $100,000  $1,481,509  $(27,968) $1,553,541 
Net income  -   157,543   -   157,543 
Other comprehensive income:                
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax expense of $2,835)  -   -   3,753   3,753 
        Total comprehensive income              161,296 
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests   (6,950)      (6,950)
Other      (49)      (49)
Balance at December 31, 2008 $100,000  $1,632,053  $(24,215) $1,707,838 
Net income  -   232,845   -   232,845 
Other comprehensive income:                
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax benefit of $1,692)  -   -   (1,324)  (1,324)
        Total comprehensive income              231,521 
Dividends/distributions declared on common equity  -   (20,600)  -   (20,600)
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests  -   (6,950)  -   (6,950)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $100,000  $1,837,348  $(25,539) $1,911,809 
Net income  -   231,435   -   231,435 
Other comprehensive income:                
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax benefit of $1,818)  -   -   577   577 
        Total comprehensive income              232,012 
Dividends/distributions declared on preferred membership interests  -   (6,950)  -   (6,950)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $100,000  $2,061,833  $(24,962) $2,136,871 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                

312


 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2010  2009  2008  2007  2006 
  (In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $2,538,766  $2,183,586  $3,051,294  $2,737,552  $2,451,258 
Net Income $231,435  $232,845  $157,543  $143,337  $137,618 
Total assets $7,488,423  $6,861,903  $6,685,168  $5,723,121  $5,654,842 
Long-term obligations (1) $1,771,566  $1,622,709  $1,423,316  $1,149,478  $1,191,044 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt) and noncurrent capital lease obligations. 
                     
   2010   2009   2008   2007   2006 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $840  $669  $967  $854  $797 
  Commercial  543   456   660   578   533 
  Industrial  817   664   1,062   872   809 
  Governmental  42   36   51   43   40 
     Total retail $2,242  $1,825   2,740   2,347   2,179 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  220   252   249   310   215 
     Non-associated companies  5   5   12   8   12 
  Other  72   102   50   73   45 
     Total $2,539  $2,184  $3,051  $2,738  $2,451 
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                    
  Residential  9,533   8,684   8,487   8,646   8,558 
  Commercial  6,164   5,867   5,784   5,848   5,714 
  Industrial  14,473   13,386   13,162   13,209   12,770 
  Governmental  479   459   459   446   441 
Total retail (2)  30,649   28,396   27,892   28,149   27,483 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  2,860   1,513   2,028   2,299   2,369 
     Non-associated companies  101   109   205   112   101 
Total  33,610   30,018   30,125   30,560   29,953 
                     
                     
                     
(2) 2006 billed electric energy sales includes 96 GWh of billings related to 2005 deliveries that were billed in 2006 
because of billing delays following Hurricane Katrina, which results in an increase of 402 GWh in 2006, or 1.5%, and 
an increase of 762 GWh in 2007, or 2.8%.                    
                     

313


ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business

See the “Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of this matter, including the planned retirement of debt and preferred securities.

Results of Operations

Net Income

2011 Compared to 2010

Net income increased $23.4 million primarily due to a lower effective income tax rate.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net income increased $6.1$6.0 million primarily due to higher net revenue and higher other income, partially offset by higher taxes other than income taxes, higher depreciation and amortization expenses, and higher interest expense.

2009Net Revenue

2011 Compared to 20082010

Net income increased $17.9 millionrevenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2011 to 2010.

Amount
(In Millions)
2010 net revenue$555.3 
Volume/weather(4.5)
Transmission equalization4.5 
Other(0.4)
2011 net revenue$554.9 

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to higher net revenue,a decrease of 97 GWh in weather-adjusted usage in the residential and commercial sectors and a decrease in sales volume in the unbilled sales period.

The transmission equalization variance is primarily due to the addition in 2011 of transmission investments that are subject to equalization.

Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses

Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to an increase of $57.5 million in gross wholesale revenues due to an increase in sales to affiliated customers, partially offset by higher interest expense and higher depreciation and amortization expenses.a decrease of $26.9 million in power management rider revenue.

Net RevenueFuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to an increase in deferred fuel expense as a result of higher fuel revenues due to higher fuel rates, partially offset by a decrease in the average market prices of natural gas and purchased power.

326

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



2010 Compared to 2009

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2010 to 2009.

  Amount
  (In Millions)
   
2009 net revenue $533.9536.7 
Volume/weather 18.9 
Other (0.2)(0.3)
2010 net revenue $552.6555.3 

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase of 1,046 GWh, or 8%, in billed electricity usage in all sectors, primarily due to the effect of more favorable weather on the residential sector.

Gross operating revenues, fuel and purchased power expenses, and other regulatory charges (credits)

Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to an increase of $22 million in power management rider revenue as the result of higher rates, the volume/weather variance discussed above, and an increase in Grand Gulf rider revenue as a result of higher rates and increased usage, offset by a decrease of $23.5 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to lower fuel rates.

Fuel and purchased power expenses decreased primarily due to a decrease in deferred fuel expense as a result of prior over-collections, offset by an increase in the average market price of purchased power coupled with increased net area demand.

Other regulatory charges increased primarily due to increased recovery of costs associated with the power management recovery rider.  There is no material effect on net income

Other Income Statement Variances

2011 Compared to 2010

Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to:

·  a $5.4 million decrease in compensation and benefits costs primarily resulting from an increase in the accrual for incentive-based compensation in 2010 and a decrease in stock option expense; and
·  the sale of $4.9 million of surplus oil inventory.

The decrease was partially offset by an increase of $3.9 million in legal expenses due to quarterly adjustmentsthe deferral in 2010 of certain litigation expenses in accordance with regulatory treatment.

Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to an increase in ad valorem taxes due to a higher 2011 assessment as compared to 2010, partially offset by higher capitalized property taxes as compared with prior year.

Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.

Interest expense decreased primarily due to a revision caused by FERC’s acceptance of a change in the treatment of funds received from independent power management recovery rider.producers for transmission interconnection projects.


 
314327

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


2009 Compared to 2008

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2009 to 2008.

Amount
(In Millions)
2008 net revenue$498.8 
Retail electric price18.9 
Net wholesale revenue7.6 
Reserve equalization5.9 
Other2.7 
2009 net revenue$533.9 

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to a formula rate plan increase effective July 2009 and an increase in Attala power plant costs that are recovered through the power management rider.  The formula rate plan filing is discussed further in “State and Local Rate Regulation” below.  The net income effect of the Attala power plant costs recovery is limited to a portion representing an allowed return on equity with the remainder offset by Attala power plant costs in other operation and maintenance expenses, depreciation expenses, and taxes other than income taxes.

The net wholesale revenue variance is primarily due to a change in a contract with a wholesale customer that increased its monthly demand charge and an increased net balance on joint account sales as a result of lower fuel prices in 2009.

The reserve equalization variance is primarily due to increased reserve equalization revenue as a result of changes in the Entergy System generation mix compared to the same period in 2008.

Gross operating revenues, fuel and purchased power expenses, and other regulatory charges (credits)

Gross operating revenues decreased primarily due to a decrease of $254.6 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to lower fuel rates and decreased usage and a decrease of $52.1 million in gross wholesale revenues primarily due to a decrease in volume as a result of less energy available for resale sales, partially offset by an increase of $20.4 million in power management rider revenue.

Fuel and purchased power expenses decreased primarily due to decreases in the average market prices of natural gas and purchased power.

Other regulatory charges (credits) decreased primarily due to decreased recovery of costs associated with the power management recovery rider and decreased recovery through the Grand Gulf Rider of Grand Gulf capacity costs due to lower rates and decreased usage.  There is no material effect on net income due to quarterly adjustments to the power management recovery rider and annual adjustments to the Grand Gulf rider.

Other Income Statement Variances

2010 Compared to 2009

Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to an increase in ad valorem taxes as a result of higher millage rates and a higher 2010 assessment as compared to 2009 and an increase in local franchise taxes as a result of higher revenues primarily in the residential and commercial sectors.

Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.
315

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Other income increased primarily due to an increase in the allowance for equity funds used during construction due to more construction work in progress in 2010, including the new nuclear development project that is discussed below.

Interest expense increased primarily due to the issuance of $150 million of 6.64% Series first mortgage bonds in June 2009.

2009 Compared to 2008

Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.

Other income increased primarily due to the gain recorded in 2009 on the sale of utility property, offset by a potential buyer’s forfeiture of a $1.7 million deposit in June 2008 for an option to purchase non-utility property.

Interest expense increased primarily due to the issuance of $150 million of 6.64% Series first mortgage bonds in June 2009.

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rates for 2011, 2010, and 2009 and 2008 were 20.9%, 37.0%, and 35.3%, and 35.8%, respectively.  The decline in the rate for 2011 is primarily due to an intercompany settle up for federal income taxes for years prior to 2008 which include an allocation of the tax benefit of Entergy Corporation’s expenses to the subsidiaries generating taxable income for the respective years.  Entergy Mississippi received benefits for the effects of various tax positions settled with the IRS pertaining to the 2006/2007 audit.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for a reconciliation of the federal statutory rate of 35.0% to the effective income tax rate.rates.


Cash Flow

Cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 were as follows:

  2010 2009 2008  2011 2010 2009
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)
              
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $91,451  $1,082  $40,582 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $1,216  $91,451  $1,082 
              
Cash flow provided by (used in):Cash flow provided by (used in):      Cash flow provided by (used in):      
Operating activities 120,107  222,018  80,000 Operating activities 99,596  120,107  222,018 
Investing activities (174,096) (159,473) (133,289)Investing activities (151,830) (174,096) (159,473)
Financing activities (36,246) 27,824  13,789 Financing activities 51,034  (36,246) 27,824 
  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (90,235) 90,369  (39,500)  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (1,200) (90,235) 90,369 
              
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period $1,216  $91,451  $1,082 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $16  $1,216  $91,451 

Operating Activities

Cash flow provided by operating activities decreased $20.5 million in 2011 primarily due to the purchase of $42.6 million of fuel oil inventory from System Fuels because System Fuels will no longer procure fuel oil for the Utility companies.  The decrease was partially offset by an increase in the recovery of fuel costs.

Cash flow provided by operating activities decreased $101.9 million in 2010 primarily due to decreased recovery of fuel costs primarily as a result of prior period over-collections and an increase of $27.7 million in pension contributions, offset by a decrease of $7.1 million in income tax payments.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of Entergy Mississippi’s fuel and purchased power cost recovery mechanism.  See Critical Accounting Estimatesbelow for further discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding.&# 160;  In 2010, Entergy Mississippi received federal tax cash refunds and made state tax cash payments in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The federal refunds resultresulted from the 2009 tax return filed in 2010 and the associated true up adjustment which relates primarily to the acceleration of deductions for plant-related expenditures.  The state payments result from the allocation of the combined Mississippi tax reflected on the 2009 tax return filed in 2010 and for amended Mississippi returns for 2006-2008 filed in 2010.
 
 
316328

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Investing Activities

Cash flow provided by operatingused in investing activities increased $142decreased $22.3 million in 20092011 primarily due to increased recovery of deferred fuel costs and a decrease in construction expenditures because of $5.9a $49 million payment in pension contributions,2010 to a System Energy subsidiary for costs associated with the development of new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf and the repayment by System Fuels of Entergy Mississippi’s $5.5 million investment in System Fuels.  The decrease was offset by an increase of $22.4 million in income tax payments.money pool activity.

Investing ActivitiesDecreases in Entergy Mississippi’s receivable from the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy Mississippi’s receivable from the money pool decreased $31.4 million in 2010.  Entergy Mississippi did not have a receivable from the money pool in 2011.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce Entergy’s subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Cash flow used in investing activities increased $14.6 million in 2010 primarily due to increased construction expenditures resulting from a $49 million payment to a System Energy subsidiary for costs associated with the development of new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf, as discussed below, and increased transmission construction expenditures resulting from additional transmission reliability work in 2010, offset by money pool activity.

Decreases in Entergy Mississippi’s receivable from the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy Mississippi’s receivable from the money pool decreased $31.4 million in 2010 compared to increasing by $31.4 million in 2009.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce Entergy’s subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Financing Activities

Cash flow usedEntergy Mississippi’s financing activities provided $51.0 million of cash in investing activities increased $26.22011 compared to using $36.2 million of cash in 20092010 primarily due to money pool activity, offset by decreased construction expenditures related to various fossil and distribution projects.to:

·  the issuance of $275 million of first mortgage bonds in 2011 compared to the issuance of $80 million of first mortgage bonds in 2010; and
·  a decrease of $40.1 million in common stock dividends.

The cash provided was partially offset by the redemption of $180 million of first mortgage bonds in 2011 compared to the redemption of $100 million of first mortgage bonds in 2010 and money pool activity.

IncreasesDecreases in Entergy Mississippi’s receivable frompayable to the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Mississippi’s receivable frompayable to the money pool increaseddecreased by $31.4$31.3 million in 2009.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed2011 compared to reduce Entergy’s subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.increasing by $33.3 million in 2010.

Financing Activities

Entergy Mississippi’s financing activities used $36.2 million of cash in 2010 compared to providing $27.8 million of cash in 2009 primarily due to:

·  the redemption, prior to maturity, of $100 million of 7.25% Series first mortgage bonds in April 2010;
·  the issuance of $150 million of 6.64% Series first mortgage bonds in June 2009; and
·  the issuance of $80 million of 6.20% Series first mortgage bonds in April 2010; offset by
·  money pool activity.


329

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Increases in Entergy Mississippi’s payable to the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy Mississippi’s payable to the money pool increased by $33.3 million in 2010 compared to decreasing by $66 million in 2009.

Cash flow provided by financing activities increased $14 million in 2009 primarily due to the issuance of $150 million of 6.64% Series first mortgage bonds in June 2009, offset by money pool activity.

Decreases in Entergy Mississippi’s payable to the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Mississippi’s payable to the money pool decreased by $66 million in 2009.

See Note 5 to the financial statements for details on long-term debt.


317

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Capital Structure

Entergy Mississippi’s capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table.

 
December 31,
 2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
 2011
 
December 31,
2010
        
Debt to capital 51.9% 53.5% 51.2% 51.9%
Effect of subtracting cash 0.0% (2.8)% 0.0% 0.0%
Net debt to net capital 51.9% 50.7% 51.2% 51.9%

Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents.  Debt consists of capital lease obligations and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion.  Capital consists of debt and equity.  Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents.  Entergy Mississippi uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Mississippi’s financial condition.

Uses of Capital

Entergy Mississippi requires capital resources for:

·  construction and other capital investments;
·  debt and preferred stock maturities;maturities or retirements;
·  working capital purposes, including the financing of fuel and purchased power costs; and
·  dividend and interest payments.

Following are the amounts of Entergy Mississippi’s planned construction and other capital investments, and existing debt obligations and lease obligations (includes estimated interest payments):

2011 2012-2013 2014-2015 After 2015 Total2012 2013-2014 2015-2016 After 2016 Total
(In Millions)(In Millions)
Planned construction and capital investment (1):Planned construction and capital investment (1):       Planned construction and capital investment (1):       
Generation$18 $289 N/A N/A $307$233 $31 N/A N/A $264
Transmission72 115 N/A N/A 18774 125 N/A N/A 199
Distribution86 145 N/A N/A 23172 159 N/A N/A 231
Other4 11 N/A N/A 157 13 N/A N/A 20
Total$180 $560 N/A N/A $740$386 $328 N/A N/A $714
Long-term debt (2)$125 $183 $77 $1,017 $1,402$51 $192 $214 $1,343 $1,800
Capital lease payments$3 $7 $3 $3 $16$3 $5 $3 $2 $13
Operating leases$6 $11 $8 $8 $33$6 $10 $5 $6 $27
Purchase obligations (3)$185 $364 $365 $1,525 $2,439$221 $404 $400 $1,570 $2,595

(1)Includes approximately $121$129 million annually for maintenance capital, which is planned spending on routine capital projects that are necessary to support reliability of service, equipment or systems, and to support normal customer growth.
(2)Includes estimated interest payments.  Long-term debt is discussed in Note 5 to the financial statements.
(3)Purchase obligations represent the minimum purchase obligation or cancellation charge for contractual obligations to purchase goods or services.  For Entergy Mississippi, almost all of the total consists of unconditional fuel and purchased power obligations, including its obligations under the Unit Power Sales Agreement, which is discussed in Note 8 to the financial statements.

In addition to the contractual obligations given above, Entergy Mississippi currently expects to contribute approximately $26.4 million to its pension plans and approximately $5.0 million to other postretirement plans in 2011; although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 2011 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.
 
 
318330

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis

 
 Also inIn addition to the contractual obligations given above, Entergy Mississippi has $10.1currently expects to contribute approximately $8.4 million of unrecognized tax benefitsto its pension plans and interest net of unused tax attributes for whichapproximately $5.5 million to other postretirement plans in 2012 although the timing of payments beyond 12 months cannotrequired pension contributions will not be reasonably estimated due to uncertainties inknown with more certainty until the timing of effective settlement of tax positions.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for additional information regarding unrecognized tax benefits.January 1, 2012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2012.

The planned capital investment estimate for Entergy Mississippi reflects capital required to support existing business and customer growth.  Entergy’s Utility supply plan initiative will continue to seek to transform its generation portfolio with new or repowered generation resources.  Opportunities resulting from the supply plan initiative, including new projects or the exploration of alternative financing sources, could result in increases or decreases in the capital expenditure estimates given above.  The estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints, environmental compliance, market volatility, economic trends, changes in project plans, and the abil ityability to access capital.  Management provides more information on long-term debt and preferred stock maturities in Notes 5 and 6 to the financial statements.

As a wholly-owned subsidiary, Entergy Mississippi dividends its earnings to Entergy Corporation at a percentage determined monthly.  Entergy Mississippi’s long-term debt indentures restrict the amount of retained earnings available for the payment of cash dividends or other distributions on its common and preferred stock.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, Entergy Mississippi had restricted retained earnings unavailable for distribution to Entergy Corporation of $240.8$68.5 million.

Hinds Energy Facility Purchase Agreement

In April 2011, Entergy Mississippi announced that it has signed an asset purchase agreement to acquire the Hinds Energy Facility, a 450 MW natural gas-fired combined-cycle turbine plant located in Jackson, Mississippi, from a subsidiary of KGen Power Corporation.  The purchase price is expected to be approximately $206 million.  Entergy Mississippi also expects to invest in various plant upgrades at the facility after closing and expects the total cost of the acquisition to be approximately $246 million.  A new transmission service request has been submitted to determine if investments for supplemental upgrades in the Entergy transmission system are needed to make the Hinds Energy Facility deliverable to Entergy Mississippi for the period after Entergy Mississippi exits the System Agreement.  Facilities studies are ongoing to determine transmission upgrades costs associated with the plant, with results expected by early March 2012.  The purchase is contingent upon, among other things, obtaining necessary approvals, including full cost recovery, from various federal and state regulatory and permitting agencies.  These include regulatory approvals from the MPSC and the FERC, as well as clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino anti-trust law.  In February 2012 the FERC issued an order approving the acquisition.  Closing is expected to occur in mid-2012.  In July 2011, Entergy Mississippi filed with the MPSC requesting approval of the acquisition and full cost recovery.  A hearing on the request for a certificate of public convenience and necessity is scheduled for February 28, 2012.  A hearing on Entergy Mississippi’s proposed cost recovery has not been scheduled.

New Nuclear Generation Development Costs

Pursuant to the Mississippi Baseload Act and the Mississippi Public Utilities Act, Entergy Mississippi is developing a project option for new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf Nuclear Station.  Entergy Mississippi, together with Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana, has been engaged in the development of options to construct new nuclear generation at the Grand Gulf and River Bend Station sites.  Entergy Mississippi is leading the development at Grand Gulf, and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana are leading the development at River Bend.  This project is in the early stages, and several issues remain to be addressed over time before significant additional capital would be committed to this project.  In 2010, Entergy Mi ssissippiMississippi paid for and has recognized on its books $49 million in costs associated with the development of new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf; these costs previously had been recorded on the books of Entergy New Nuclear Utility Development, LLC, a System Energy subsidiary.  In October 2010, Entergy Mississippi filed an application with the MPSC requesting that the MPSC determine that it is in the public interest to preserve the option to construct new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf and that the MPSC approve the deferral of Entergy Mississippi’s costs incurred to date and in the future related to this project, including the accrual of AFUDC or similar carrying charges.  In October 2011, Entergy Mississippi and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff filed with the MPSC a joint stipulation.  The stipulation states that there should be a deferral of the $57 million of costs incurred through September 2011 in connection with planning, evaluation, monitoring, and other and related
331

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


generation resource development activities for new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf.  The costs shall be treated as a regulatory asset until the proceeding is resolved.  The Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Entergy Mississippi also agree that the MPSC should conduct a hearing during 2012 to consider the relief requested by Entergy Mississippi in its application, including evidence regarding whether costs incurred in connection with planning, evaluation, monitoring, and other and related generation resource development activities for new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf were prudently incurred and are otherwise allowable.  The Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Entergy Mississippi further agree that such prudently incurred costs shall be recoverable in a manner to be determined by the MPSC.  In the Stipulation, the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Entergy Mississippi agree that the development of a nuclear unit project option is consistent with the Mississippi Baseload Act.  The Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Entergy Mississippi further agree that the deferral of costs incurred in connection with planning, evaluation, monitoring, and other and related generation resource development activities for new nuclear generation at Grand Gulf also is consistent with the Mississippi Baseload Act.  Entergy Mississippi will not accrue carrying charges or continue to accrue AFUDC on the costs, pending the outcome of the proceeding.  The MPSC approved the stipulation in November 2011.

Sources of Capital

Entergy Mississippi’s sources to meet its capital requirements include:

·  internally generated funds;
·  cash on hand;
·  debt or preferred stock issuances; and
·  bank financing under new or existing facilities.

Entergy Mississippi may refinance, redeem, or redeemotherwise retire debt and preferred stock prior to maturity, to the extent market conditions and interest and dividend rates are favorable.

All debt and common and preferred stock issuances by Entergy Mississippi require prior regulatory approval.  Preferred stock and debt issuances are also subject to issuance tests set forth in its corporate charter, bond indenture, and other agreements.  Entergy Mississippi has sufficient capacity under these tests to meet its foreseeable capital needs.
319

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In May 2010,2011, Entergy Mississippi renewed its three separate credit facilities through May 20112012 in the aggregate amount of $70 million.  No borrowings were outstanding under the credit facilities as of December 31, 2010.2011.

Entergy Mississippi’s receivables from (or payablesor (payables to) the money pool were as follows as of December 31 for each of the following years:

2010 2009 2008 2007
(In Thousands)
       
($33,255) $31,435 ($66,044) $20,997
2011 2010 2009 2008
(In Thousands)
       
($1,999) ($33,255) $31,435 ($66,044)

In May 2007, $6.6 million of Entergy Mississippi’s receivable from the money pool was replaced by a note receivable from Entergy New Orleans.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for a description of the money pool.

Entergy Mississippi has obtained short-term borrowing authorization from the FERC under which it may borrow through October 2011,2013, up to the aggregate amount, at any one time outstanding, of $175 million.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for further discussion of Entergy Mississippi’s short-term borrowing limits.  Entergy Mississippi has also obtained an order from the FERC authorizing long-term securities issuances through July 2011.2013.

State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery

The rates that Entergy Mississippi charges for electricity significantly influence its financial position, results of operations, and liquidity.  Entergy Mississippi is regulated and the rates charged to its customers are determined in regulatory proceedings.  A governmental agency, the MPSC, is primarily responsible for approval of the rates charged to customers.
332

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Formula Rate Plan

In September 2009, Entergy Mississippi filed with the MPSC proposed modifications to its formula rate plan rider.  In March 2010 the MPSC issued an order: (1) providing the opportunity for a reset of Entergy Mississippi's return on common equity to a point within the formula rate plan bandwidth and eliminating the 50/50 sharing that had been in the plan, (2) modifying the performance measurement process, and (3) replacing the revenue change limit of two percent of revenues, which was subject to a $14.5 million revenue adjustment cap, with a limit of four percent of revenues, although any adjustment above two percent requires a hearing before the MPSC.  The MPSC did not approve Entergy Mississippi's request to use a projected test year for its annua lannual scheduled formula rate plan filing and, therefore, Entergy Mississippi will continue to use a historical test year for its annual evaluation reports under the plan.

In March 2010, Entergy Mississippi submitted its 2009 test year filing, its first annual filing under the new formula rate plan rider.  In June 2010 the MPSC approved a joint stipulation between Entergy Mississippi and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff that provides for no change in rates, but does provide for the deferral as a regulatory asset of $3.9 million of legal expenses associated with certain litigation involving the Mississippi Attorney General, as well as ongoing legal expenses in that litigation until the litigation is resolved.

In March 2009, Entergy Mississippi made with the MPSC its annual scheduled formula rate plan filing for the 2008 test year.  The filing reported a $27.0 million revenue deficiency and an earned return on common equity of 7.41%.  Entergy Mississippi requested a $14.5 million increase in annual electric revenues, which is the maximum increase allowed under the terms of the formula rate plan.  The MPSC issued an order on June 30, 2009, finding that Entergy Mississippi’s earned return was sufficiently below the lower bandwidth limit set by the formula rate plan to require a $14.5 million increase in annual revenues, effective for bills rendered on or after June 30, 2009.



320

In March 2010, Entergy Mississippi Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In March 2008, Entergy Mississippi madesubmitted its 2009 test year filing, its first annual scheduledfiling under the new formula rate plan filing for the 2007 test year with the MPSC.  The filing showed that a $10.1 million increase in annual electric revenues is warranted.rider.  In June 2008,2010 the MPSC approved a joint stipulation between Entergy Mississippi reached a settlement withand the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff that would resultprovides for no change in rates, but does provide for the deferral as a $3.8regulatory asset of $3.9 million rate increase.  of legal expenses associated with certain litigation involving the Mississippi Attorney General, as well as ongoing legal expenses in that litigation until the litigation is resolved.

In January 2009 the MPSC rejected the settlement and left the current rates in effect.March 2011, Entergy Mississippi appealed the MPSC’s decision to the Mississippi Supreme Court.  After the decision of the MPSC regarding thesubmitted its formula rate plan 2010 test year filing.  The filing shows an earned return on common equity of 10.65% for the 2008 test year, which is within the earnings bandwidth and results in no change in rates.  In November 2011 the MPSC approved a joint stipulation between Entergy Mississippi filed a motion to dismiss its appeal toand the Mississippi Supreme Court.Public Utilities Staff that provides for no change in rates.

Fuel and Purchased Power Cost Recovery

Entergy Mississippi’s rate schedules include an energy cost recovery rider that is adjusted quarterly to reflect accumulated over- or under-recoveries from the second prior quarter.  Entergy Mississippi’s fuel cost recoveries are subject to annual audits conducted pursuant to the authority of the MPSC.

In OctoberJuly 2008 the MPSC issued an order directing Entergy Mississippibegan a proceeding to investigate the fuel procurement practices and Entergy Services to provide documents associated with fuel adjustment clause litigation in Louisiana involvingschedules of the Mississippi utility companies, including Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans, and in January 2009 issued an order requiring Entergy Mississippi to provide additional information related toMississippi.  The MPSC stated that the long-term Evangeline gas contractgoal of the proceeding is fact-finding so that had been an issue in the fuel adjustment clause litigation in Louisiana.  Entergy Mississippi and Entergy Services filed a response to the MPSC order stating that gas frommay decide whether to amend the Evangeline gas contract had been sold into the Entergy System exchangecurrent fuel cost recovery process.  Hearings were held in July and had an effect on the costs paid by Entergy Mississippi’s customers.August 2008.  Further proceedings have not been scheduled.

In August 2009 the MPSC retained an independent audit firm to audit Entergy Mississippi's fuel adjustment clause submittals for the period October 2007 through September 2009.  The independent audit firm submitted its report to the MPSC in December 2009.  The report does not recommend that any costs be disallowed for recovery.  The report did suggest that some costs, less than one percent of the fuel and purchased power costs recovered during the period, may have been more reasonably charged to customers through base rates rather than through fuel charges, but the report did not suggest that customers should not have paid for those costs.  In November 2009 the MPSC also retained another firm to review processes and practices related to fuel and pur chased energy.  The results of that review were filed with the MPSC in March 2010.  In that report, the independent consulting firm found that the practices and procedures in activities that directly affect the costs recovered through Entergy Mississippi's fuel adjustment clause appear reasonable.  Both audit reports were certified by the MPSC to the Mississippi Legislature, as required by Mississippi law.

Mississippi Attorney General Complaint

The Mississippi attorney general filed a complaint in state court in December 2008 against Entergy Corporation, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Services, and Entergy Power alleging, among other things, violations of Mississippi statutes, fraud, and breach of good faith and fair dealing, and requesting an accounting and restitution.  The litigation is wide ranging and relates to tariffs and procedures under which Entergy Mississippi purchases power not generated in Mississippi to meet electricity demand.  Entergy believes the complaint is unfounded.  On December 29, 2008, the defendant Entergy companies filed to remove the attorney general’s suit to U.S. District Court (the forum that Entergy believes is appropriate to resolve the types of federal issues r aisedraised in the suit), where it is currently pending, and additionally answered the complaint and filed a counter-claim for relief based upon the Mississippi Public Utilities Act and the Federal Power Act.  The Mississippi attorney general has filed a pleading seeking to remand the matter to state court.  In May 2009, the defendant Entergy companies filed a motion for judgment on the pleadings asserting grounds of federal preemption, the exclusive jurisdiction of the MPSC, and factual errors in the attorney general’s complaint.
333

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In July 2011, the attorney general requested a status conference regarding its motion to remand.  The court granted the attorney general’s request for a status conference, which was held in September 2011.  Consistent with the court’s instructions, both parties submitted letters to the court in September 2011 providing updates on the facts of the case and the law, and the court has now taken the parties’ arguments under advisement.

Federal Regulation

SeeSystem Agreement”,Independent Coordinator of Transmission”, “System Agreement”, “Entergy’s Proposal to Join the MISO RTO”, “Notice to SERC Reliability Corporation regardingRegarding Reliability Standards and FERC Investigation”, and “U.S. Department of Justice Investigation” in the “Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation – Federal Regulation” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Finan cialFinancial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of these topics.
321

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of Entergy Mississippi’s financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to apply appropriate accounting policies and to make estimates and judgments that can have a significant effect on reported financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.  Management has identified the following accounting policies and estimates as critical because they are based on assumptions and measurements that involve a high degree of uncertainty, and there is the potential for future changes in the assumptions and measurements that could produce estimates that would have a material impact on the presentation of Entergy Mississippi’s financial position or results of operations.

Unbilled Revenue

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, Entergy Mississippi records an estimate of the revenues earned for energy delivered since the latest customer billing.  Each month the estimated unbilled revenue amounts are recorded as revenue and a receivable, and the prior month’s estimate is reversed.  The difference between the estimate of the unbilled receivable at the beginning of the period and the end of the period is the amount of unbilled revenue recognized during the period.  The estimate recorded is primarily based upon an estimate of customer usage during the unbilled period and the billed price to customers in that month.  Therefore, revenue recognized may be affected by the estimated price and usage at the beginning and end of each period, in addition to changes in certain components of the calculation.

Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Entergy sponsors qualified defined benefit pension plans which cover substantially all employees.  Additionally, Entergy currently provides postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for substantially all employees who reach retirement age and meet certain eligibility requirements while still working for Entergy.  Entergy’s reported costs of providing these benefits, as described in Note 11 to the financial statements, are impacted by numerous factors including the provisions of the plans, changing employee demographics, and various actuarial calculations, assumptions, and accounting mechanisms.  See the “Critical Accounting Estimates�� section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis for furth erfurther discussion.  Because of the complexity of these calculations, the long-term nature of these obligations, and the importance of the assumptions utilized, Entergy’s estimate of these costs is a critical accounting estimate.

Cost Sensitivity

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of qualified pension cost to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

 
 
Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Projected
Qualified Benefit
Obligation
  Increase/(Decrease)
       
Discount rate (0.25%) $694 $7,781
Rate of return on plan assets (0.25%) $508 -
Rate of increase in compensation 0.25% $310 $1,499



 
322334

Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Cost Sensitivity

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of postretirementqualified pension cost and qualified projected qualified benefit costobligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Projected
Qualified Benefit
Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Health care cost trend 0.25% $320 $1,881
Discount rate (0.25%) $180 $2,150 (0.25%) $829 $10,541
Rate of return on plan assets (0.25%) $593 -
Rate of increase in compensation 0.25% $346 $1,929

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of postretirement benefit cost and accumulated postretirement benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

 
 
Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
  Increase/(Decrease)
       
Health care cost trend 0.25% $447 $2,776
Discount rate (0.25%) $318 $3,342

Each fluctuation above assumes that the other components of the calculation are held constant.

Costs and Funding

Total qualified pension cost for Entergy Mississippi in 20102011 was $7.3$7.7 million.  Entergy Mississippi anticipates 20112012 qualified pension cost to be $7.7$12.3 million.  Entergy Mississippi contributed $33.5$29.2 million to its qualified pension plans in 20102011 and anticipates that it will contribute approximately $26.4$8.4 million in 20112012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.

Total postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs for Entergy Mississippi in 20102011 were $5.0$5.5 million, including $1.6$2 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Mississippi expects 20112012 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to approximate $5.5$6.4 million, including $2.0$1.8 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Mississippi expects to contribute approximately $5$5.5 million to its other postretirement plans in 2011.2012.

Federal Healthcare Legislation

See the “Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Federal Healthcare Legislation” in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of Federal Healthcare Legislation.

New Accounting Pronouncements

See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

 
323335

 
























(page left blank intentionally)




 
324336



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Jackson, Mississippi


We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Entergy Mississippi, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the related income statements, statements of cash flows, and statements of changes in common equity and statements of cash flows (pages 326338 through 330342 and applicable items in pages 4953 through 184)194) for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010.2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Entergy Mississippi, Inc. as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010,2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP


New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012


 
325337


 
 
INCOME STATEMENTSINCOME STATEMENTS INCOME STATEMENTS 
                  
 For the Years Ended December 31,  For the Years Ended December 31, 
 2010  2009  2008  2011  2010  2009 
 (In Thousands)  (In Thousands) 
                  
OPERATING REVENUES                  
Electric $1,230,185  $1,177,304  $1,462,182  $1,266,470  $1,232,922  $1,180,107 
                        
OPERATING EXPENSES                        
Operation and Maintenance:                        
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and                        
gas purchased for resale  277,806   340,804   456,730   363,025   277,806   340,804 
Purchased power  383,769   359,664   468,219   339,061   383,769   359,664 
Other operation and maintenance  217,354   217,452   216,554   210,657   217,354   217,452 
Taxes other than income taxes  66,841   63,381   63,807   69,759   66,841   63,381 
Depreciation and amortization  89,875   86,872   83,297   93,119   89,875   86,872 
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net  16,001   (57,056)  38,385   9,460   16,001   (57,056)
TOTAL  1,051,646   1,011,117   1,326,992   1,085,081   1,051,646   1,011,117 
                        
OPERATING INCOME  178,539   166,187   135,190   181,389   181,276   168,990 
                        
OTHER INCOME                        
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  6,655   2,964   2,966   7,755   6,655   2,964 
Interest and investment income  416   863   1,778   249   416   863 
Miscellaneous - net  (804)  (564)  (2,047)  (3,904)  (804)  (564)
TOTAL  6,267   3,263   2,697   4,100   6,267   3,263 
                        
INTEREST EXPENSE                        
Interest expense  55,774   51,282   46,888   52,273   55,774   51,282 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (3,719)  (1,791)  (1,951)  (4,314)  (3,719)  (1,791)
TOTAL  52,055   49,491   44,937   47,959   52,055   49,491 
                        
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  132,751   119,959   92,950   137,530   135,488   122,762 
                        
Income taxes  49,064   42,323   33,240   28,801   50,111   43,395 
                        
NET INCOME  83,687   77,636   59,710   108,729   85,377   79,367 
                        
Preferred dividend requirements and other  2,828   2,828   2,828   2,828   2,828   2,828 
                        
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO                        
COMMON STOCK $80,859  $74,808  $56,882  $105,901  $82,549  $76,539 
                        
See Notes to Financial Statements.                        
            
            
 

 
326338


 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $108,729  $85,377  $79,367 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation and amortization  93,119   89,875   86,872 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  (3,443)  48,744   15,923 
  Changes in assets and liabilities:            
    Receivables  5,488   (42,790)  41,247 
    Fuel inventory  (35,621)  (1,003)  3,413 
    Accounts payable  (7,059)  1,906   3,511 
    Taxes accrued  13,535   (12,817)  1,779 
    Interest accrued  456   1,915   2,066 
    Deferred fuel costs  18,998   (76,064)  77,932 
    Other working capital accounts  (27,480)  46,101   (37,373)
    Provisions for estimated losses  (1,177)  (1,937)  4,446 
    Other regulatory assets  (83,399)  (5,780)  (43,807)
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities  39,183   (6,525)  (6,786)
    Other assets and liabilities  (21,733)  (6,895)  (6,572)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  99,596   120,107   222,018 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (165,998)  (223,787)  (130,907)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  7,755   6,655   2,964 
Proceeds from sale of assets  868   3,951   - 
Change in money pool receivable - net  -   31,435   (31,435)
Changes in other investments - net  18   7,615   - 
Payment to storm reserve escrow account  -   -   (175)
Investments in affiliates  5,527   -   - 
Other  -   35   80 
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (151,830)  (174,096)  (159,473)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  268,418   76,727   147,996 
Retirement of long-term debt  (180,000)  (100,000)  - 
Change in money pool payable - net  (31,256)  33,255   (66,044)
Dividends paid:            
  Common stock  (3,300)  (43,400)  (51,300)
  Preferred stock  (2,828)  (2,828)  (2,828)
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities  51,034   (36,246)  27,824 
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (1,200)  (90,235)  90,369 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  1,216   91,451   1,082 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $16  $1,216  $91,451 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:         
Cash paid during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $49,192  $51,250  $47,007 
  Income taxes $22,094  $16,401  $23,478 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             
 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $83,687  $77,636  $59,710 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation and amortization  89,875   86,872   83,297 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  48,744   15,923   32,031 
  Changes in working capital:            
    Receivables  (40,053)  44,050   (46,490)
    Fuel inventory  (1,003)  3,413   1,078 
    Accounts payable  1,906   3,511   3,950 
    Taxes accrued  (13,864)  707   4,858 
    Interest accrued  1,915   2,066   1,919 
    Deferred fuel costs  (76,064)  77,932   (81,607)
    Other working capital accounts  46,101   (37,373)  43,534 
  Changes in provision for estimated losses  (1,937)  4,446   (13,307)
  Changes in other regulatory assets  (5,780)  (43,807)  (98,387)
  Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities  (6,525)  (6,786)  61,277 
  Other  (6,895)  (6,572)  28,137 
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  120,107   222,018   80,000 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (223,787)  (130,907)  (156,224)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  6,655   2,964   2,966 
Proceeds from sale of assets  3,951   -   - 
Change in money pool receivable - net  31,435   (31,435)  20,997 
Changes in other investments - net  7,615   -   - 
Payment to storm reserve escrow account  -   (175)  (944)
Other  35   80   (84)
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (174,096)  (159,473)  (133,289)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  76,727   147,996   28,873 
Retirement of long-term debt  (100,000)  -   (30,000)
Change in money pool payable - net  33,255   (66,044)  66,044 
Dividends paid:            
  Common stock  (43,400)  (51,300)  (48,300)
  Preferred stock  (2,828)  (2,828)  (2,828)
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities  (36,246)  27,824   13,789 
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (90,235)  90,369   (39,500)
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  91,451   1,082   40,582 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $1,216  $91,451  $1,082 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:         
Cash paid during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $51,250  $47,007  $42,960 
  Income taxes $16,401  $23,478  $1,055 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            



 
BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $7  $1,207 
  Temporary cash investments  9   9 
    Total cash and cash equivalents  16   1,216 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  51,026   58,204 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (756)  (985)
  Associated companies  51,329   52,946 
  Other  13,924   7,500 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  38,368   41,714 
    Total accounts receivable  153,891   159,379 
Deferred fuel costs  -   3,157 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  11,694   19,308 
Fuel inventory - at average cost  42,499   6,878 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  35,716   34,499 
Prepayments and other  4,666   4,902 
TOTAL  248,482   229,339 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  4,725   4,753 
Storm reserve escrow account  31,844   31,862 
TOTAL  36,569   36,615 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  3,274,031   3,174,148 
Property under capital lease  10,721   13,197 
Construction work in progress  105,083   147,169 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  3,389,835   3,334,514 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  1,210,092   1,166,463 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  2,179,743   2,168,051 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  65,196   63,533 
  Other regulatory assets  393,387   253,231 
Other  20,017   22,009 
TOTAL  478,600   338,773 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $2,943,394  $2,772,778 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        

 
BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $1,207  $1,147 
  Temporary cash investments  9   90,304 
    Total cash and cash equivalents  1,216   91,451 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  58,204   50,092 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (985)  (1,018)
  Associated companies  41,803   36,565 
  Other  7,500   12,842 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  41,714   41,137 
    Total accounts receivable  148,236   139,618 
Note receivable - Entergy New Orleans  -   7,610 
Deferred fuel costs  3,157   - 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  19,308   294 
Fuel inventory - at average cost  6,878   5,875 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  34,499   37,979 
Prepayments and other  4,902   2,820 
TOTAL  218,196   285,647 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Investment in affiliates - at equity  5,535   5,535 
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  4,753   4,864 
Storm reserve escrow account  31,862   31,867 
TOTAL  42,150   42,266 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  3,174,148   3,070,109 
Property under capital lease  13,197   6,418 
Construction work in progress  147,169   62,866 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  3,334,514   3,139,393 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  1,166,463   1,115,756 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  2,168,051   2,023,637 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  63,533   59,006 
  Other regulatory assets  253,231   251,407 
Other  16,474   19,564 
TOTAL  333,238   329,977 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $2,761,635  $2,681,527 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        


ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. 
BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
  
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing long-term debt $-  $80,000 
Accounts payable:        
  Associated companies  46,311   75,128 
  Other  41,489   53,417 
Customer deposits  68,610   65,873 
Taxes accrued  45,536   32,001 
Interest accrued  21,550   21,094 
Deferred fuel costs  15,841   - 
System agreement cost equalization  -   36,650 
Other  17,474   9,895 
TOTAL  256,811   374,058 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  672,129   680,467 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  6,372   6,541 
Obligations under capital lease  8,112   10,747 
Other regulatory liabilities  -   262 
Asset retirement cost liabilities  5,697   5,375 
Accumulated provisions  38,289   39,466 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  144,088   104,912 
Long-term debt  920,439   745,378 
Other  5,370   22,086 
TOTAL  1,800,496   1,615,234 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
Preferred stock without sinking fund  50,381   50,381 
         
COMMON EQUITY        
Common stock, no par value, authorized 12,000,000        
 shares; issued and outstanding 8,666,357 shares in 2011 and 2010  199,326   199,326 
Capital stock expense and other  (690)  (690)
Retained earnings  637,070   534,469 
TOTAL  835,706   733,105 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $2,943,394  $2,772,778 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        

ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. 
BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing long-term debt $80,000  $- 
Accounts payable:        
  Associated companies  75,128   58,421 
  Other  53,417   31,176 
Customer deposits  65,873   62,316 
Taxes accrued  27,739   41,603 
Interest accrued  21,094   19,179 
Deferred fuel costs  -   72,907 
System agreement cost equalization  36,650   - 
Other  9,895   5,399 
TOTAL  369,796   291,001 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  680,467   603,651 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  6,541   7,514 
Obligations under capital lease  10,747   4,949 
Other regulatory liabilities  262   2,905 
Asset retirement cost liabilities  5,375   5,071 
Accumulated provisions  39,466   41,403 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  104,912   111,437 
Long-term debt  745,378   845,304 
Other  22,086   29,146 
TOTAL  1,615,234   1,651,380 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
Preferred stock without sinking fund  50,381   50,381 
         
COMMON EQUITY        
Common stock, no par value, authorized 12,000,000        
 shares; issued and outstanding 8,666,357 shares in 2010 and 2009  199,326   199,326 
Capital stock expense and other  (690)  (690)
Retained earnings  527,588   490,129 
TOTAL  726,224   688,765 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $2,761,635  $2,681,527 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        


 
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
             
  Common Equity    
  Common Stock  Capital Stock Expense and Other  Retained Earnings  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
             
Balance at December 31, 2008 $199,326  $(690) $470,081  $668,717 
Net income  -   -   79,367   79,367 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (51,300)  (51,300)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (2,828)  (2,828)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $199,326  $(690) $495,320  $693,956 
Net income  -   -   85,377   85,377 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (43,400)  (43,400)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (2,828)  (2,828)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $199,326  $(690) $534,469  $733,105 
Net income  -   -   108,729   108,729 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (3,300)  (3,300)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (2,828)  (2,828)
Balance at December 31, 2011 $199,326  $(690) $637,070  $835,706 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                
                 
                 

 
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
             
  Common Equity    
  Common Stock  Capital Stock Expense and Other  Retained Earnings  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
             
Balance at December 31, 2007 $199,326  $(690) $458,039  $656,675 
Net income  -   -   59,710   59,710 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (48,300)  (48,300)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (2,828)  (2,828)
Balance at December 31, 2008 $199,326  $(690) $466,621  $665,257 
Net income  -   -   77,636   77,636 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (51,300)  (51,300)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (2,828)  (2,828)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $199,326  $(690) $490,129  $688,765 
Net income  -   -   83,687   83,687 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (43,400)  (43,400)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (2,828)  (2,828)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $199,326  $(690) $527,588  $726,224 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                
                 


 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2011  2010  2009  2008  2007 
  (In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $1,266,470  $1,232,922  $1,180,107  $1,464,699  $1,374,011 
Net Income $108,729  $85,377  $79,367  $61,264  $72,853 
Total assets $2,943,394  $2,772,778  $2,689,933  $2,533,746  $2,389,355 
Long-term obligations (1) $978,932  $806,506  $900,634  $752,129  $753,453 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt), noncurrent capital lease obligations, and preferred stock without sinking fund. 
                     
   2011   2010   2009   2008   2007 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $490  $509  $467  $556  $500 
  Commercial  401   406   395   482   428 
  Industrial  146   145   147   199   185 
  Governmental  37   38   37   44   40 
     Total retail  1,074   1,098   1,046   1,281   1,153 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  104   55   52   96   140 
     Non-associated companies  27   33   28   36   33 
  Other  61   47   54   52   48 
     Total $1,266  $1,233  $1,180  $1,465  $1,374 
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                    
  Residential  5,848   6,077   5,358   5,354   5,474 
  Commercial  4,985   5,000   4,756   4,841   4,872 
  Industrial  2,326   2,250   2,178   2,565   2,771 
  Governmental  415   416   405   411   421 
     Total retail  13,574   13,743   12,697   13,171   13,538 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  431   268   198   534   1,025 
     Non-associated companies  332   402   330   401   468 
     Total  14,337   14,413   13,225   14,106   15,031 
                     
                     

 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2010  2009  2008  2007  2006 
  (In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $1,230,185  $1,177,304  $1,462,182  $1,372,802  $1,450,008 
Net Income $83,687  $77,636  $59,710  $72,106  $52,285 
Total assets $2,761,635  $2,681,527  $2,528,143  $2,386,269  $2,440,891 
Long-term obligations (1) $806,506  $900,634  $752,129  $753,453  $845,568 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt), noncurrent capital lease obligations, and preferred stock without sinking fund. 
                     
   2010   2009   2008   2007   2006 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $509  $467  $556  $500  $568 
  Commercial  406   395   482   428   484 
  Industrial  145   147   199   185   236 
  Governmental  38   37   44   40   45 
     Total retail  1,098   1,046   1,281   1,153   1,333 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  52   49   93   139   43 
     Non-associated companies  33   28   36   33   37 
  Other  47   54   52   48   37 
     Total $1,230  $1,177  $1,462  $1,373  $1,450 
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                    
  Residential  6,077   5,358   5,354   5,474   5,387 
  Commercial  5,000   4,756   4,841   4,872   4,746 
  Industrial  2,250   2,178   2,565   2,771   2,927 
  Governmental  416   405   411   421   417 
     Total retail  13,743   12,697   13,171   13,538   13,477 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  268   198   534   1,025   469 
     Non-associated companies  402   330   401   468   431 
     Total  14,413   13,225   14,106   15,031   14,377 
                     
                     

 



Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business

See the “Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of this matter, including the planned retirement of debt and preferred securities.


Net Income

2011 Compared to 2010

Net income increased $4.9 million primarily due to lower other operation and maintenance expenses, lower taxes other than income taxes, a lower effective income tax rate, and lower interest expense, partially offset by lower net revenue.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net income remained relatively unchanged, decreasing $0.02increasing $0.6 million, primarily due to higher net revenue and lower interest expense, almost entirely offset by higher other operation and maintenance expenses, higher taxes other than income taxes, lower other income, and higher depreciation and amortization expenses, almost entirely offset by higher net revenue and lower interest expense.

2009 Compared to 2008

Net income decreased $3.9 million primarily due to lower net revenue and lower other income, partially offset by lower interest expense and a lower effective income tax rate.expenses.

Net Revenue

2011 Compared to 2010

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2011 to 2010.

Amount
(In Millions)
2010 net revenue$272.9 
Retail electric price(16.9)
Net gas revenue(9.1)
Gas cost recovery asset(3.0)
Volume/weather5.4 
Other(2.3)
2011 net revenue$247.0 

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to formula rate plan decreases effective October 2010 and October 2011.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for a discussion of the formula rate plan filing.

The net gas revenue variance is primarily due to milder weather in 2011 compared to 2010.

The gas cost recovery asset variance is primarily due to the recognition in 2010 of a $3 million gas operations regulatory asset associated with the settlement of Entergy New Orleans’s electric and gas formula rate plan case and the amortization of that asset.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for additional discussion of the formula rate plan settlement.

344

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase in electricity usage in the residential and commercial sectors due in part to a 4% increase in the average number of residential customers and a 3% increase in the average number of commercial customers, partially offset by the effect of less favorable weather on residential sales.
Gross operating revenues

Gross operating revenues decreased primarily due to:

·  a decrease of $16.2 million in electric fuel cost recovery revenues due to lower fuel rates;
·  a decrease of $15.4 million in gross gas revenues primarily due to lower fuel cost recovery revenues as a  result of lower fuel rates and the effect of milder weather; and
·  formula rate plan decreases effective October 2010 and October 2011, as discussed above.

The decrease was partially offset by an increase in gross wholesale revenue due to increased sales to affiliated customers and more favorable volume/weather, as discussed above.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2010 to 2009.

  Amount
  (In Millions)
   
2009 net revenue $243.0 
Volume/weather 17.0 
Net gas revenue 14.2 
Effect of 2009 rate case settlement (6.6)
Other 5.15.3 
2010 net revenue $272.7272.9 

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase of 348 GWh, or 7%, in billed retail electricity usage primarily due to more favorable weather compared to last year.

The net gas revenue variance is primarily due to more favorable weather compared to last year, along with the recognition of a gas regulatory asset associated with the settlement of Entergy New Orleans’s electric and gas formula rate plans.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the formula rate plan settlement.

The effect of 2009 rate case settlement variance results from the April 2009 settlement of Entergy New Orleans’s rate case, and includes the effects of realigning non-fuel costs associated with the operation of Grand Gulf from the fuel adjustment clause to electric base rates effective June 2009.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the rate case settlement.

Other Income Statement Variances

2011 Compared to 2010

Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to the deferral in 2011 of $13.4 million of 2010 Michoud plant maintenance costs pursuant to the settlement of Entergy New Orleans’s 2010 test year formula rate plan filing approved by the City Council in September 2011 and a decrease of $8.0 million in fossil-fueled generation expenses due to higher plant outage costs in 2010 due to a greater scope of work at the Michoud plant.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for more discussion of the 2010 test year formula rate plan filing.
 
332345

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


2009 Compared
Taxes other than income taxes decreased primarily due to 2008a decrease in local franchise taxes resulting from lower electric and gas retail revenues as compared with the same period in 2010.

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges.  Following is an analysisInterest expense decreased primarily due to the repayment in May 2010 of the change in net revenue comparing 2009notes payable issued to 2008.

Amount
(In Millions)
2008 net revenue$252.7 
Effect of rate case settlement(14.4)
Price applied to unbilled sales(4.1)
Volume/weather9.2 
Other(0.4)
2009 net revenue$243.0 

The effect of rate case settlement variance results from the April 2009 settlementaffiliates as part of Entergy New Orleans’s rate case,plan of reorganization and includes the effectsrepayment, at maturity, of realigning non-fuel costs associated with the operation$30 million of Grand Gulf from the fuel adjustment clause to electric base rates effective June 2009.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the rate case settlement.

The price applied to unbilled sales variance results from a decline4.98% Series first mortgage bonds in natural gas and purchased power prices.

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase in electricity usage in the service territory, and more favorable weather in 2009 compared to the same period in 2008.  Entergy New Orleans estimates that approximately 150,000 electric customers and 96,000 gas customers have returned since Hurricane Katrina and are taking service as of December 31, 2009, compared to approximately 141,000 electric customers and 93,000 gas customers as of December 31, 2008.  Billed retail electricity usage increased a total of 238 GWh compared to the same period in 2008, an increase of 5.3%.

Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses

Gross operating revenues decreased primarily due to:

·  a decrease of $107.5 million in electric fuel cost recovery revenues due to lower fuel rates offset by higher electricity usage;
·  a decrease of $74.8 million in gross wholesale revenue due to a decrease in the average price of energy available for resale sales; and
·  a decrease of $37 million in gross gas revenues primarily due to lower fuel cost recovery revenues.

Fuel and purchased power expenses decreased primarily due to decreases in the average market prices of natural gas and purchased power, partially offset by an increase in demand.

Other Income Statement VariancesJuly 2010.

2010 Compared to 2009

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:

·  an increase of $15.1 million in fossil expenses due to higher outage expenses compared to prior year;
·  an increase of $2.2 million in distribution expenses primarily due to increases in vegetation maintenance, overhead and underground inspections, and substation maintenance and repairs; and
·  an increase of $1.9 million in compensation and benefits costs, resulting from decreasing discount rates, the amortization of benefit trust asset losses, and an increase in the accrual for incentive-based compensation.  See Note 11 to the financial statements for further discussion of benefits costs; andcosts.
·  an increase of $1.9 million primarily due to higher transmission equalization expenses in 2010.
333

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to an increase in ad valorem taxes as a result of higher millage rates and an increase in local franchise taxes resulting from higher electric and gas retail revenues as compared with the same period in 2009.

Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.

Other income decreased primarily due to carrying costs on Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike storm restoration costs recorded in 2009.

Interest expense decreased primarily due to a decrease in the interest rate on notes payable issued to affiliates as part of Entergy New Orleans’s plan of reorganization, in addition to the repayment of those notes in May 2010 and the repayment, at maturity, of $30 million of 4.98% Series first mortgage bonds in July 2010.

2009 Compared to 2008

Other income decreased primarily due to a decrease in the interest rate earned on money pool investments.

Interest and other charges decreased primarily due to a decrease in the interest rate on notes payable issued to affiliates as part of Entergy New Orleans’s plan of reorganization.

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rates for 2011, 2010, and 2009 and 2008 were 30.6%, 34.8%, 33.6%, and 39.7%33.5%, respectively.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for a reconciliation of the federal statutory rate of 35% to the effective income tax rate.rates.


In August 2005, Hurricane Katrina caused catastrophic damage to Entergy New Orleans’s service territory, including the effect of extensive flooding that resulted from levee breaks in and around the New Orleans area.  The storms and flooding resulted in power outages; significant damage to electric distribution, transmission, and generation and gas infrastructure; and the loss of sales and customers due to mandatory evacuations and the destruction of homes and businesses.territory. Entergy pursued a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration and business continuity costs.  Initiatives included obtaining reimbursement of certain costs, covered by insurance,including obtaining assistance through federal legislation for damage caused by Hurricanes Katrina and Ri ta, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and the City Council.  Entergy New Orleans substantially completed its insurance recoveries related to Hurricane Katrina in 2009.Katrina.

Community Development Block Grant (CDBG)

In December 2005, the U.S. Congress passed the Katrina Relief Bill, a hurricane aid package that included CDBG funding that allowed state and local leaders to fund individual recovery priorities.  In March 2007, the City Council certified that Entergy New Orleans incurred $205 million in storm-related costs through December 2006 that are eligible for CDBG funding under the state action plan, and certified Entergy New Orleans’s estimated costs of $465 million for its gas system rebuild (which is discussed below).  Entergy New Orleans received $180.8 million of CDBG funds in 2007 and $19.2 million in 2010.

Rate and Storm-related Riders Filings

See “Formula Rate Plans and Storm-related Riders” below for a discussion of Entergy New Orleans’s June 2006 formula rate plan filings and request to implement two storm-related riders filed with the City Council.


334

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Gas System Rebuild

In addition to the Hurricane Katrina storm restoration costs that Entergy New Orleans incurred, Entergy New Orleans expects that over a longer term rebuilding of the gas system in New Orleans will be necessary due to the massive salt water intrusion into the system caused by the flooding in New Orleans.  The salt water intrusion is expected to shorten the life of the gas system, making it necessary to rebuild portions of that system over time, earlier
346

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


than otherwise would be expected, with the project extending many years into the future.  Entergy New Orleans received insurance proceeds for a portion of the estimated future construction expenditures associated with rebuilding its gas system, and the October 2006 City Council resolution approving the settlement of Entergy New Orleans’s rate and storm-cost reco veryrecovery filings requires Entergy New Orleans to record those proceeds in a designated sub-account of other deferred credits until the proceeds are spent on the rebuild project.  This other deferred credit is shown as “Gas system rebuild insurance proceeds” on Entergy New Orleans’s balance sheet.

Bankruptcy Proceedings

As a result of the effects of Hurricane Katrina and the effect of extensive flooding that resulted from levee breaks in and around the New Orleans area, on September 23, 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed a voluntary petition in bankruptcy court seeking reorganization relief under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.  On May 7, 2007, the bankruptcy judge entered an order confirming Entergy New Orleans’s plan of reorganization.  With the receipt of CDBG funds, and the agreement on insurance recovery with one of its excess insurers, Entergy New Orleans waived the conditions precedent in its plan of reorganization, and the plan became effective on May 8, 2007.  Included in the terms in the plan of reorganization Entergy New Orleans issued notes to affilia tes.affiliates.  Entergy New Orleans repaid, at maturity in May 2010, these notes that represented affiliate prepetition accounts payable (approximately $74 million, including interest), including its indebtedness to the Entergy System money pool.


Cash Flow

Cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 were as follows:

  2010 2009 2008  2011 2010 2009
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $191,191  $137,444  $92,010 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $54,986  $191,191  $137,444 
              
Cash flow provided by (used in):Cash flow provided by (used in):      Cash flow provided by (used in):      
Operating activities 48,965  148,556  87,182 Operating activities 44,927  48,965  148,556 
Investing activities (31,561) (59,848) (9,777)Investing activities (46,019) (31,561) (59,848)
Financing activities (153,609) (34,961) (31,971)Financing activities (44,060) (153,609) (34,961)
  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (136,205) 53,747  45,434   Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (45,152) (136,205) 53,747 
              
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period $54,986  $191,191  $137,444 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $9,834  $54,986  $191,191 

Operating Activities

Net cash flow provided by operating activities was relatively flat in 2011 as the receipt of $19.2 million of Community Development Block Grant funds in 2010 related to Hurricane Katrina costs was offset by a decrease of $28.8 million in income tax payments in 2011.  The decrease in income tax payments is in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The decrease results from lower 2010 taxable income from what was estimated due to revised bonus depreciation deduction and  additional repair expenses for tax purposes associated with the tax accounting method change filed in 2010.

Net cash flow provided by operating activities decreased $99.6 million in 2010 primarily due to income tax payments of $68.2 million made in 2010 compared to refunds of $22.1 million received in 2009 and an increase in pension contributions of $11.9 million.  In 2010, Entergy New Orleans made tax payments in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The payments resultresulted from the reversal of temporary differences for which Entergy New Orleans previously received cash tax benefits and from estimated federal income tax payments for tax year 2010.  See “MANAGEMENT’S

347

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Critical Accounting Estimates” below for a discussion of quali fiedqualified pension and other postretirement benefits.  The decrease was partially offset by the receipt of $19.2 million of Community Development Block Grant funds, as discussed above.
335

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Net cash provided by operating activities increased $61.4 million in 2009 primarily due to:Investing Activities

·  the timing of collection of receivables from customers;
·  income tax refunds of $22.1 million in 2009 compared to income tax payments of $5.8 million in 2008; and
·  increased recovery of deferred fuel costs.

Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $14.5 million in 2011 primarily due to money pool activity and a withdrawal in 2010 from the storm escrow account related to Hurricane Gustav costs.  The increase was partially offset by a decrease in construction expenditures due to decreased spending on the timinggas system rebuild project and System Fuels repayment of payments to vendors.Entergy New Orleans’s $3.3 million investment in System Fuels.

Investing ActivitiesDecreases in Entergy New Orleans’s receivable from the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy New Orleans’s receivable from the money pool decreased $12.7 million in 2011 compared to decreasing $44.3 million in 2010.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Net cash flow used in investing activities decreased $28.3 million in 2010 primarily due to money pool activity and a withdrawal from the storm escrow account that was related to Hurricane Gustav costs, partially offset by:

·  higher fossil construction expenses primarily due to current year outages and the Michoud 3 generator rewind project;
·  higher distribution construction expenditures primarily due to increased reliability work; and
·  a decrease in Hurricane Katrina insurance proceeds received in 2010 as compared to 2009.

 Decreases in Entergy New Orleans’s receivable from the money pool are a sourcessource of cash flow, and Entergy New Orleans’s receivable from the money pool decreased $44.3 million in 2010 compared to increasing $6.1 million in 2009.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce Entergy’s subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Net cash used in investing activities increased $50.1 million in 2009 primarily due to a decrease in Hurricane Katrina insurance proceeds received in 2009 as compared to 2008, partially offset by storm restoration spending in 2008 related to Hurricane Gustav.

Financing Activities

Net cash flow used in financing activities decreased $109.5 million in 2011 primarily due to the repayment in 2010 of $74.3 million of affiliate notes payable that were issued to affiliates as part of Entergy New Orleans’s plan of reorganization, the repayment, at maturity, of $30 million of 4.98% Series first mortgage bonds in July 2010, and the repayment of $25 million of 6.75% Series first mortgage bonds in December 2010, offset by the issuance of $25 million of 5.10% Series first mortgage bonds in November 2010.

Net cash flow used in financing activities increased $118.6 million in 2010 primarily due to:

·  the repayment of $74.3 million of affiliate notes payable in May 2010;
·  the repayment, at maturity, of $30 million of 4.98% Series first mortgage bonds in July 2010;
·  the repayment of $25 million of 6.75% Series first mortgage bonds in December 2010; and
·  an increase of $14.1 million in dividends paid on common stock.

The increase was partially offset by the issuance of $25 million of 5.10% Series first mortgage bonds in November 2010.

Net cash used in financing activities increased $3.0 million primarily due to $32.9 million of dividends paid on common stock in 2009, partially offset by the redemption, at maturity, of $30 million of 3.875% Series First Mortgage Bonds in August 2008.

See Note 5 to the financial statements for details on long-term debt.


 
336348

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Capital Structure

Entergy New Orleans’s capitalization is balanced between equity and debt as shown in the following table.  The decrease in the debt to capital ratio is primarily due to the repayment of affiliate notes payable in May 2010 and the repayment of first mortgage bonds in July 2010.

 
December 31,
 2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
 2011
 
December 31,
2010
        
Debt to capital 44.2% 54.4% 45.3% 44.6%
Effect of subtracting cash (9.5)% (28.2)% (1.5)% (9.5)%
Net debt to net capital 34.7% 26.2% 43.8% 35.1%

Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents.  Debt consists of notes payable and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion.  Capital consists of debt and equity.  Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents.  Entergy New Orleans uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy New Orleans’s financial condition.

Uses of Capital

Entergy New Orleans requires capital resources for:

·  construction and other capital investments;
·  working capital purposes, including the financing of fuel and purchased power costs;
·  debt and preferred stock maturities or retirements; and
·  dividend payments.

Following are the amounts of Entergy New Orleans’s planned construction and other capital investments and existing debt and lease obligations (includes estimated interest payments):

2011 2012-2013 2014-2015 After 2015 Total2012 2013-2014 2015-2016 After 2016 Total
(In Millions)(In Millions)
Planned construction and capital investment (1):Planned construction and capital investment (1):       Planned construction and capital investment (1):       
Generation$41 $8 N/A N/A $49$8 $33 N/A N/A $41
Transmission3 5 N/A N/A 87 10 N/A N/A 17
Distribution23 48 N/A N/A 7128 52 N/A N/A 80
Other20 41 N/A N/A 6121 45 N/A N/A 66
Total$87 $102 N/A N/A $189$64 $140 N/A N/A $204
Long-term debt (2)$9 $86 $11 $150 $256$9 $83 $11 $143 $246
Operating leases$1 $3 $2 $1 $7$2 $3 $2 $- $7
Purchase obligations (3)$172 $331 $298 $1,625 $2,426$179 $329 $319 $1,627 $2,454

(1)Includes approximately $35$43 million annually for maintenance capital, which is planned spending on routine capital projects that are necessary to support reliability of service, equipment or systems and to support normal customer growth.  Also includes spending for the long-term gas rebuild project.
(2)Includes estimated interest payments.  Long-term debt is discussed in Note 5 to the financial statements.
(3)Purchase obligations represent the minimum purchase obligation or cancellation charge for contractual obligations to purchase goods or services.  For Entergy New Orleans, almost all of the total consists of unconditional fuel and purchased power obligations, including its obligations under the Unit Power Sales Agreement, which is discussed in Note 8 to the financial statements.

Entergy New Orleans expects to contribute approximately $10.6$4.8 million to its pension plan and approximately $5.2$3.7 million to its other postretirement plans in 20112012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.


 
337349

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Also in addition to the contractual obligations, Entergy New Orleans has $13.3$53.7 million of unrecognized tax benefits and interest net of unused tax attributes and payments for which the timing of payments beyond 12 months cannot be reasonably estimated due to uncertainties in the timing of effective settlement of tax positions.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for additional information regarding unrecognized tax benefits.

The planned capital investment estimate for Entergy New Orleans reflects capital required to support existing business.  The estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints, environmental compliance, market volatility, economic trends, changes in project plans, and the ability to access capital.  Management provides more information on long-term debt and preferred stock maturities in Notes 5 and 6 and to the financial statements.

As an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Entergy Corporation, Entergy New Orleans pays dividends from its earnings at a percentage determined monthly.  Entergy New Orleans’s long-term debt indentures contain restrictions on the payment of cash dividends or other distributions on its common and preferred stock.

Sources of Capital

Entergy New Orleans’s sources to meet its capital requirements include:

·  internally generated funds;
·  cash on hand; and
·  debt and preferred stock issuances.

Entergy New Orleans may refinance, redeem, or redeemotherwise retire debt and preferred stock prior to maturity, to the extent market conditions and interest and dividend rates are favorable.

Entergy New Orleans’s receivables from the money pool were as follows as of December 31 for each of the following years:

2010 2009 2008 2007
(In Thousands)
       
$21,820 $66,149 $60,093 $47,705
2011 2010 2009 2008
(In Thousands)
       
$9,074 $21,820 $66,149 $60,093

See Note 4 to the financial statements for a description of the money pool.

Pursuant to its plan of reorganization, in May 2007, Entergy New Orleans issued notes due in three years in satisfaction of its affiliate prepetition accounts payable (approximately $74 million, including interest), including its indebtedness to the Entergy System money pool.  In May 2010, Entergy New Orleans repaid, at maturity, the notes payable.

Entergy New Orleans has obtained short-term borrowing authorization from the FERC under which it may borrow through October 2011,2013, up to the aggregate amount, at any one time outstanding, of $100 million.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for further discussion of Entergy New Orleans’s short-term borrowing limits.  The long-term securities issuances of Entergy New Orleans are limited to amounts authorized by the City Council, and the current authorization extends through July 2012.

Entergy Louisiana’s Ninemile Point Unit 6 Self-Build Project

In June 2011, Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC an application seeking certification that the public necessity and convenience would be served by Entergy Louisiana’s construction of a combined-cycle gas turbine generating facility (Ninemile 6) at its existing Ninemile Point electric generating station.  Ninemile 6 will be a nominally-sized 550 MW unit that is estimated to cost approximately $721 million to construct, excluding interconnection and transmission upgrades.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana joined in the application, seeking certification of its purchase under a life-of-unit power purchase agreement of up to 35% of the capacity and energy generated by Ninemile 6.  The Ninemile 6 capacity and energy is proposed to be allocated 55% to Entergy Louisiana, 25% to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, and 20% to Entergy New Orleans.  In February 2012 the City Council passed a resolution authorizing Entergy New Orleans to purchase 20% of the Ninemile 6 energy and capacity.  If approvals are obtained from the LPSC and other permitting agencies, Ninemile 6 construction is expected to begin in 2012, and the unit is expected to commence commercial operation by mid-2015.  The ALJ has established a schedule for the LPSC proceeding that includes February 27 - March 7, 2012 hearing dates.
350

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



State and Local Rate Regulation

The rates that Entergy New Orleans charges for electricity and natural gas significantly influence its financial position, results of operations, and liquidity.  Entergy New Orleans is regulated and the rates charged to its customers are determined in regulatory proceedings.  A governmental agency, the City Council, is primarily responsible for approval of the rates charged to customers.


338

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Rate Cases, Formula Rate Plans and Storm-related Riders

On July 31, 2008, Entergy New Orleans filed an electric and gas base rate case with the City Council.  On April 2, 2009, the City Council approved a comprehensive settlement.  The settlement provided for a net $35.3 million reduction in combined fuel and non-fuel electric revenue requirement, including conversion of a $10.6 million voluntary recovery credit, implemented in January 2008, to a permanent reduction and substantial realignment of Grand Gulf cost recovery from fuel to electric base rates, and a $4.95 million gas base rate increase, both effective June 1, 2009, with adjustment of the customer charges for all rate classes.  A new three-year formula rate plan was also adopted, with terms including an 11.1% benchmark electric return on common equity ( ROE)(ROE) with a +/- 40 basis point bandwidth and a 10.75% benchmark gas ROE with a +/- 50 basis point bandwidth.  Earnings outside the bandwidth reset to the midpoint benchmark ROE, with rates changing on a prospective basis depending on whether Entergy New Orleans is over- or under-earning.  The formula rate plan also includes a recovery mechanism for City Council-approved capacity additions, plus provisions for extraordinary cost changes and force majeure events.

In May 2010, Entergy New Orleans filed its electric and gas formula rate plan evaluation reports.  The filings requested a $12.8 million electric base revenue decrease and a $2.4 million gas base revenue increase.  Entergy New Orleans and the City Council's Advisors reached a settlement that resulted in an $18.0 million electric base revenue decrease and zero gas base revenue change effective with the October 2010 billing cycle.  The City Council approved the settlement in November 2010.

In May 2011, Entergy New Orleans filed its electric and gas formula rate plan evaluation reports for the 2010 test year.  The filings requested a $6.5 million electric rate decrease and a $1.1 million gas rate decrease.  Entergy New Orleans and the City Council’s Advisors reached a settlement that results in an $8.5 million incremental electric rate decrease and a $1.6 million gas rate decrease.  The settlement also provides for the deferral of $13.4 million of Michoud plant maintenance expenses incurred in 2010 and the establishment of a regulatory asset that will be amortized over the period October 2011 through September 2018.  The City Council approved the settlement in September 2011.  The new rates were effective with the first billing cycle of October 2011.

The 2008 rate case settlement also included $3.1 million per year in electric rates to fund the Energy Smart energy efficiency programs.  In September 2009 the City Council approved the energy efficiency programs filed by Entergy New Orleans.  The rate settlement provides an incentive for Entergy New Orleans to meet or exceed energy savings targets set by the City Council and provides a mechanism for Entergy New Orleans to recover lost contribution to fixed costs associated with the energy savings generated from the energy efficiency programs.

In June 2006, Entergy New Orleans made its annual formula rate plan filings with the City Council.  The filings presented various alternatives to reflect the effect of Entergy New Orleans’s lost customers and decreased revenue following Hurricane Katrina.  The alternative that Entergy New Orleans recommended adjusts for lost customers and assumes that the City Council’s June 2006 decision to allow recovery of all Grand Gulf costs through the fuel adjustment clause stays in place during the rate-effective period (a significant portion of Grand Gulf costs was previously recovered through base rates).

At the same time as it made its formula rate plan filings, Entergy New Orleans also filed with the City Council a request to implement two storm-related riders.  With the first rider, Entergy New Orleans sought to recover the electric and gas restoration costs that it had actually spent through March 31, 2006.  Entergy New Orleans also proposed semiannual filings to update the rider for additional restoration spending and also to consider the receipt of CDBG funds or insurance proceeds that it may receive.  With the second rider, Entergy New Orleans sought to establish a storm reserve to provide for the risk of another storm.

In October 2006, the City Council approved a rate filing settlement agreement that, resolved Entergy New Orleans’s rate and storm-related rider filings by providing for phased-in rate increases, while taking into account with respect to storm restoration costs the anticipated receipt of CDBG funding as recommended by the Louisiana Recovery Authority.  The settlement provided for a 0% increase in electric base rates through December 2007, with a $3.9 million increase implemented in January 2008.  Recovery of all Grand Gulf costs through the fuel adjustment clause was continued.  Gas base rates increased by $4.75 million in November 2006 and increased by an additional $1.5 million in March 2007 and an additional $4.75 million in November 2007.  The settleme nt called for Entergy New Orleans to file a base rate case by July 31, 2008, which it did as discussed above.  The settlement agreement discontinued the formula rate plan and the generation performance-based plan but permitted Entergy New Orleans to file an application to seek authority to implement formula rate plan mechanisms no sooner than six months following the effective date of the implementation of the base rates resulting from the July 31, 2008 base rate case.  The settlement alsoamong other things, authorized a $75 million storm reserve for damage from future storms, which will be created over a ten-year period through a storm reserve rider beginningthat began in March 2007.  These storm reserve funds will be held in a restricted escrow account.


 
339351

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In addition to rate proceedings, Entergy New Orleans’s fuel costs recovered from customers are subject to regulatory scrutiny.  Entergy New Orleans’s electric rate schedules include a fuel adjustment tariff designed to reflect no more than targeted fuel and purchased power costs, adjusted by a surcharge or credit for deferred fuel expense arising from the monthly reconciliation of actual fuel and purchased power costs incurred with fuel cost revenues billed to customers, including carrying charges.  In June 2006 the City Council authorized the recovery of all Grand Gulf costs through Entergy New Orleans’s fuel adjustment clause (a significant portion of Grand Gulf costs was previously recovered through base rates), and continued that authorization in approving the October 2006 formula rate plan filing settlement.  Effective June 2009, the majority of Grand Gulf costs were realigned to base rates and are no longer flowed through the fuel adjustment clause.

Entergy New Orleans’s gas rate schedules include a purchased gas adjustment to reflect estimated gas costs for the billing month, adjusted by a surcharge or credit similar to that included in the electric fuel adjustment clause, including carrying charges.  In October 2005, the City Council approved modification of the gas cost collection mechanism effective November 2005 in order to address concerns regarding its fluctuations, particularly during the winter heating season.  The modifications are intended to minimize fluctuations in gas rates during the winter months.

Federal Regulation

SeeSystem Agreement”,Independent Coordinator of Transmission”, “System Agreement”, “Entergy’s Proposal to Join the MISO RTO”, “Notice to SERC Reliability Corporation regardingRegarding Reliability Standards and FERC Investigation”, and “U.S. Department of Justice Investigation” in the “Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation – Federal Regulation” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Fi nancialFinancial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of these topics.

Environmental Risks

Entergy New Orleans’s facilities and operations are subject to regulation by various governmental authorities having jurisdiction over air quality, water quality, control of toxic substances and hazardous solid wastes, and other environmental matters.  Management believes that Entergy New Orleans is in substantial compliance with environmental regulations currently applicable to its facilities and operations.  Because environmental regulations are subject to change, future compliance costs cannot be precisely estimated.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of Entergy New Orleans’s financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to apply appropriate accounting policies and to make estimates and judgments that can have a significant effect on reported financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.  Management has identified the following accounting policies and estimates as critical because they are based on assumptions and measurements that involve a high degree of uncertainty, and there is the potential for future changes in the assumptions and measurements that could produce estimates that would have a material impact on the presentation of Entergy New Orleans’s financial position or results of operations.

Unbilled Revenue

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, Entergy New Orleans records an estimate of the revenues earned for energy delivered since the latest customer billing.  Each month the estimated unbilled revenue amounts are recorded as revenue and a receivable, and the prior month’s estimate is reversed.  The difference between the estimate of the unbilled receivable at the beginning of the period and the end of the period is the amount of unbilled revenue recognized during the period.  The estimate recorded is primarily based upon an estimate of customer usage during the unbilled period and the billed price to customers in that month, including fuel price.  Therefore, revenue recognized may be affected by the estimated price and usage at the beginning and end of each period and fuel pri ceprice fluctuations, in addition to changes in certain components of the calculation.  Effective June 2009, Entergy New Orleans reclassified the fuel component of unbilled accounts receivable to deferred fuel and will no longer include the fuel component in the unbilled calculation, which is in accordance with regulatory treatment.
340

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Entergy sponsors qualified defined benefit pension plans which cover substantially all employees.  Additionally, Entergy currently provides postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for substantially all employees who reach retirement age and meet certain eligibility requirements while still working for Entergy.  Entergy’s reported costs of providing these benefits, as described in Note 11 to the financial statements, are impacted by numerous factors including the provisions of the plans, changing employee demographics, and various actuarial calculations, assumptions, and accounting mechanisms.  See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis for furth erfurther discussion.  Because of the complexity of these calculations, the long-term nature of these obligations, and the importance of the assumptions utilized, Entergy’s estimate of these costs is a critical accounting estimate.


352

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Cost Sensitivity

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of qualified pension cost and qualified projected benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Projected
Qualified Benefit
Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Projected
Qualified Benefit
Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Discount rate (0.25%) $327 $3,763 (0.25%) $408 $5,283
Rate of return on plan assets (0.25%) $213 - (0.25%) $249 -
Rate of increase in compensation 0.25% $148 $787 0.25% $170 $1,027

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of postretirement benefit cost and accumulated postretirement benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Health care cost trend 0.25% $222 $1,161 0.25% $269 $1,675
Discount rate (0.25%) $109 $1,416 (0.25%) $163 $2,057

Each fluctuation above assumes that the other components of the calculation are held constant.

Costs and Funding

Total qualified pension cost for Entergy New Orleans in 20102011 was $3.6$5.5 million.  Entergy New Orleans anticipates 20112012 qualified pension cost to be $5.5$8.5 million.  Entergy New Orleans contributed $13$12.2 million in qualified pension contributions in 20102011 and anticipates approximately a $10.6$4.8 million pension contribution in 20112012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 2011valuations2012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.

Total postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs for Entergy New Orleans in 20102011 were $5.2 million, including $1.1 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy New Orleans expects 2011 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to approximate $3.7 million, including $1.2 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy New Orleans expects 2012 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to approximate $4.2 million, including $1 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy New Orleans expects to contribute approximately $5.2$3.7 million to its other postretirement plans in 2011.2012.


341

Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Federal Healthcare Legislation

See the “Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Federal Healthcare Legislation” in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of Federal Healthcare Legislation.

New Accounting Pronouncements

See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis.


 
342353




























(page left blank intentionally)


354


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
New Orleans, Louisiana


We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Entergy New Orleans, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the related income statements, statements of cash flows, and statements of changes in common equity and statements of cash flows (pages 344356 through 348360 and applicable items in pages 4953 through 184)194) for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010.2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Entergy New Orleans, Inc. as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010,2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP


New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012



 
343355


 
INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $542,919  $535,985  $672,940 
Natural gas  116,347   104,437   141,443 
TOTAL  659,266   640,422   814,383 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operation and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  169,644   196,917   330,472 
   Purchased power  218,025   198,836   227,065 
   Other operation and maintenance  130,917   107,803   108,576 
Taxes other than income taxes  44,749   40,476   41,641 
Depreciation and amortization  35,354   33,943   32,756 
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net  (1,072)  1,709   4,114 
TOTAL  597,617   579,684   744,624 
             
OPERATING INCOME  61,649   60,738   69,759 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  667   230   602 
Interest and investment income  544   3,762   9,664 
Miscellaneous - net  (2,478)  (1,125)  (1,432)
TOTAL  (1,267)  2,867   8,834 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  13,170   16,965   20,982 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (320)  (98)  (388)
TOTAL  12,850   16,867   20,594 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  47,532   46,738   57,999 
             
Income taxes  16,527   15,713   23,052 
             
NET INCOME  31,005   31,025   34,947 
             
Preferred dividend requirements and other  965   965   965 
             
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO            
COMMON STOCK $30,040  $30,060  $33,982 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             
             
 
 
INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $529,228  $543,102  $535,985 
Natural gas  100,957   116,347   104,437 
TOTAL  630,185   659,449   640,422 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operation and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  173,668   169,644   196,917 
   Purchased power  207,604   218,025   198,836 
   Other operation and maintenance  106,817   130,917   108,716 
Taxes other than income taxes  42,032   44,749   40,476 
Depreciation and amortization  35,026   35,354   33,943 
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net  1,910   (1,072)  1,709 
TOTAL  567,057   597,617   580,597 
             
OPERATING INCOME  63,128   61,832   59,825 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  622   667   230 
Interest and investment income  154   544   3,762 
Miscellaneous - net  (1,234)  (2,478)  (1,125)
TOTAL  (458)  (1,267)  2,867 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  11,114   13,170   16,965 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (282)  (320)  (98)
TOTAL  10,832   12,850   16,867 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  51,838   47,715   45,825 
             
Income taxes  15,862   16,601   15,346 
             
NET INCOME  35,976   31,114   30,479 
             
Preferred dividend requirements and other  965   965   965 
             
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO            
COMMON STOCK $35,011  $30,149  $29,514 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             
             


356


 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $35,976  $31,114  $30,479 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation and amortization  35,026   35,354   33,943 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  (35,276)  (47,611)  54,797 
  Changes in assets and liabilities:            
    Receivables  24,275   (6,289)  20,361 
    Fuel inventory  (1,160)  (113)  5,665 
    Accounts payable  (3,502)  3,307   (3,224)
    Taxes accrued  -   -   (18,306)
    Interest accrued  12   (1,121)  19 
    Deferred fuel costs  4,694   10,923   13,751 
    Other working capital accounts  (7,764)  4,174   3,401 
    Provisions for estimated losses  4,637   (4,785)  5,382 
    Other regulatory assets  (42,667)  (10,073)  (2,227)
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities  25,202   5,042   (5,549)
    Other assets and liabilities  5,474   29,043   10,064 
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  44,927   48,965   148,556 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (56,600)  (80,218)  (61,954)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  622   667   230 
Insurance proceeds  -   115   14,553 
Investments in affiliates  3,256   -   - 
Change in money pool receivable - net  12,746   44,329   (6,056)
Changes in other investments - net  (6,043)  3,546   (6,621)
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (46,019)  (31,561)  (59,848)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  -   24,349   - 
Retirement of long-term debt  -   (129,993)  (728)
Dividends paid:            
  Common stock  (42,000)  (47,000)  (32,900)
  Preferred stock  (965)  (965)  (965)
Other  (1,095)  -   (368)
Net cash flow used in financing activities  (44,060)  (153,609)  (34,961)
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (45,152)  (136,205)  53,747 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  54,986   191,191   137,444 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $9,834  $54,986  $191,191 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:            
Cash paid/(received) during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $10,109  $13,550  $16,302 
  Income taxes $39,403  $68,160  $(22,054)
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             


357


 
BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents      
  Cash $486  $1,386 
  Temporary cash investments  9,348   53,600 
        Total cash and cash equivalents  9,834   54,986 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  29,038   38,160 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (465)  (734)
  Associated companies  12,167   39,037 
  Other  2,603   1,824 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  17,023   19,100 
    Total accounts receivable  60,366   97,387 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  6,419   15,092 
Fuel inventory - at average cost  3,806   2,646 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  9,392   9,896 
Prepayments and other  2,679   7,708 
TOTAL  92,496   187,715 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Non-utility property at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  1,016   1,016 
Storm reserve escrow account  11,996   5,953 
TOTAL  13,012   6,969 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  812,329   822,003 
Natural gas  213,160   206,148 
Construction work in progress  13,610   11,669 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  1,039,099   1,039,820 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  525,621   531,871 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  513,478   507,949 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Deferred fuel costs  4,080   4,080 
  Other regulatory assets  178,815   135,282 
Other  4,154   8,081 
TOTAL  187,049   147,443 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $806,035  $850,076 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        


358


ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. 
BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Accounts payable:      
  Associated companies $27,042  $25,140 
  Other  28,098   30,093 
Customer deposits  21,878   21,206 
Interest accrued  2,840   2,828 
Deferred fuel costs  11,621   6,927 
System agreement cost equalization  -   15,510 
Other  4,197   2,655 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES  95,676   104,359 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  144,405   180,290 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  1,539   1,835 
Regulatory liability for income taxes - net  33,258   40,142 
Other regulatory liabilities  5,726   22 
Asset retirement cost liabilities  2,893   3,396 
Accumulated provisions  15,843   11,206 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  74,017   48,815 
Long-term debt  166,537   167,215 
Gas system rebuild insurance proceeds  55,707   75,700 
Other  9,489   9,162 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES  509,414   537,783 
         
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
Preferred stock without sinking fund  19,780   19,780 
         
COMMON EQUITY        
Common stock, $4 par value, authorized 10,000,000        
  shares; issued and outstanding 8,435,900 shares in 2011        
  and 2010  33,744   33,744 
Paid-in capital  36,294   36,294 
Retained earnings  111,127   118,116 
TOTAL  181,165   188,154 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $806,035  $850,076 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        


359


 
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
             
  Common Equity    
  Common Stock  Paid-in Capital  Retained Earnings  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
             
Balance at December 31, 2008 $33,744  $36,294  $138,353  $208,391 
Net income  -   -   30,479   30,479 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (32,900)  (32,900)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (965)  (965)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $33,744  $36,294  $134,967  $205,005 
Net income  -   -   31,114   31,114 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (47,000)  (47,000)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (965)  (965)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $33,744  $36,294  $118,116  $188,154 
Net income  -   -   35,976   35,976 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (42,000)  (42,000)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (965)  (965)
Balance at December 31, 2011 $33,744  $36,294  $111,127  $181,165 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                
                 
                 
 
344360



 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2011  2010  2009  2008  2007 
  (In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $630,185  $659,449  $640,422  $814,383  $676,927 
Net Income $35,976  $31,114  $30,479  $34,337  $24,091 
Total assets $806,035  $850,076  $995,818  $998,460  $872,141 
Long-term obligations (1) $186,317  $186,995  $187,803  $292,753  $293,692 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt) and preferred stock without sinking fund. 
                     
   2011   2010   2009   2008   2007 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $176  $196  $168  $172  $142 
  Commercial  154   174   166   194   181 
  Industrial  30   36   37   48   47 
  Governmental  59   70   70   79   72 
     Total retail  419   476   441   493   442 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  95   56   87   161   103 
     Non-associated companies  1   1   1   2   1 
  Other  14   10   7   17   11 
     Total $529  $543  $536  $673  $557 
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                    
  Residential  1,888   1,858   1,577   1,394   1,221 
  Commercial  1,939   1,899   1,813   1,774   1,763 
  Industrial  498   503   526   541   568 
  Governmental  795   809   805   774   747 
     Total retail  5,120   5,069   4,721   4,483   4,299 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  1,167   906   1,528   1,336   995 
     Non-associated companies  19   13   15   25   15 
     Total  6,306   5,988   6,264   5,844   5,309 
                     
                     
                     
 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $31,005  $31,025  $34,947 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation and amortization  35,354   33,943   32,756 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  (47,611)  54,797   3,420 
  Changes in working capital:            
    Receivables  (6,106)  19,448   (7,857)
    Fuel inventory  (113)  5,665   (3,698)
    Accounts payable  3,307   (3,224)  5,157 
    Taxes accrued  (1,677)  (18,669)  15,365 
    Interest accrued  (1,121)  19   (1,287)
    Deferred fuel costs  10,923   13,751   (4,546)
    Other working capital accounts  5,777   4,131   (2,009)
  Changes in provisions for estimated losses  (4,785)  5,382   (3,720)
  Changes in other regulatory assets  (10,073)  (2,227)  (35,134)
  Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities  5,042   (5,549)  33,838 
  Other  29,043   10,064   19,950 
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  48,965   148,556   87,182 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (80,218)  (61,954)  (103,298)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  667   230   602 
Insurance proceeds  115   14,553   102,914 
Change in money pool receivable - net  44,329   (6,056)  (12,389)
Changes in other investments - net  3,546   (6,621)  2,394 
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (31,561)  (59,848)  (9,777)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  24,349   -   - 
Retirement of long-term debt  (129,993)  (728)  (30,952)
Dividends paid:            
  Common stock  (47,000)  (32,900)  - 
  Preferred stock  (965)  (965)  (965)
Other  -   (368)  (54)
Net cash flow used in financing activities  (153,609)  (34,961)  (31,971)
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (136,205)  53,747   45,434 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  191,191   137,444   92,010 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $54,986  $191,191  $137,444 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:            
Cash paid/(received) during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $13,550  $16,302  $21,557 
  Income taxes $68,160  $(22,054) $5,821 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            


 
345



 
BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents      
  Cash $1,386  $1,179 
  Temporary cash investments  53,600   190,012 
        Total cash and cash equivalents  54,986   191,191 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  38,160   41,284 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (734)  (1,166)
  Associated companies  44,842   78,670 
  Other  1,824   2,299 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  19,100   20,328 
    Total accounts receivable  103,192   141,415 
Deferred fuel costs  -   3,996 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  15,092   2,584 
Fuel inventory - at average cost  2,646   2,533 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  9,896   9,674 
Prepayments and other  5,375   4,311 
TOTAL  191,187   355,704 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Investment in affiliates - at equity  3,259   3,259 
Non-utility property at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  1,016   1,016 
Storm reserve escrow account  5,953   9,499 
TOTAL  10,228   13,774 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  822,003   789,367 
Natural gas  206,148   199,847 
Construction work in progress  11,669   21,148 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  1,039,820   1,010,362 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  531,871   514,609 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  507,949   495,753 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Deferred fuel costs  4,080   4,080 
  Other regulatory assets  135,282   125,686 
Other  4,822   6,079 
TOTAL  144,184   135,845 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $853,548  $1,001,076 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        

346


ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. 
BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing long-term debt $-  $30,000 
Notes payable - associated companies  -   74,230 
Accounts payable:        
  Associated companies  25,140   28,138 
  Other  30,093   23,653 
Customer deposits  21,206   20,505 
Taxes accrued  -   1,677 
Interest accrued  2,828   3,949 
Deferred fuel costs  6,927   - 
System agreement cost equalization  15,510   6,000 
Other  2,655   5,803 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES  104,359   193,955 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  180,290   205,245 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  1,835   2,153 
Regulatory liability for income taxes - net  40,142   44,344 
Asset retirement cost liabilities  3,396   3,174 
Accumulated provisions  11,206   15,991 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  48,815   43,773 
Long-term debt  167,215   168,023 
Gas system rebuild insurance proceeds  75,700   90,116 
Other  9,184   5,936 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES  537,783   578,755 
         
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
Preferred stock without sinking fund  19,780   19,780 
         
COMMON EQUITY        
Common stock, $4 par value, authorized 10,000,000        
  shares; issued and outstanding 8,435,900 shares in 2010        
  and 2009  33,744   33,744 
Paid-in capital  36,294   36,294 
Retained earnings  121,588   138,548 
TOTAL  191,626   208,586 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $853,548  $1,001,076 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        

347



 
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
             
  Common Equity    
  Common Stock  Paid-in Capital  Retained Earnings  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
             
Balance at December 31, 2007 $33,744  $36,294  $107,406  $177,444 
Net income  -   -   34,947   34,947 
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (965)  (965)
Balance at December 31, 2008 $33,744  $36,294  $141,388  $211,426 
Net income  -   -   31,025   31,025 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (32,900)  (32,900)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (965)  (965)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $33,744  $36,294  $138,548  $208,586 
Net income  -   -   31,005   31,005 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (47,000)  (47,000)
Preferred stock dividends  -   -   (965)  (965)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $33,744  $36,294  $121,588  $191,626 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                
                 
                 

348



 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2010  2009  2008  2007  2006 
  (In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $659,266  $640,422  $814,383  $676,927  $571,154 
Net Income $31,005  $31,025  $34,947  $24,582  $5,344 
Total assets $853,548  $1,001,076  $1,003,535  $876,195  $921,151 
Long-term obligations (1) $186,995  $187,803  $292,753  $293,692  $249,655 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt) and preferred stock without sinking fund. 
                     
   2010   2009   2008   2007   2006 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $196  $168  $172  $142  $106 
  Commercial  174   166   194   181   165 
  Industrial  36   37   48   47   45 
  Governmental  70   70   79   72   59 
     Total retail  476   441   493   442   375 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  56   87   161   103   46 
     Non-associated companies  1   1   2   1   45 
  Other  10   7   17   11   5 
     Total $543  $536  $673  $557  $471 
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                    
  Residential  1,858   1,577   1,394   1,221   914 
  Commercial  1,899   1,813   1,774   1,763   1,666 
  Industrial  503   526   541   568   547 
  Governmental  809   805   774   747   632 
     Total retail  5,069   4,721   4,483   4,299   3,759 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  906   1,528   1,336   995   519 
     Non-associated companies  13   15   25   15   779 
     Total  5,988   6,264   5,844   5,309   5,057 
                     
                     

349361

 
 

ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business

See the “Plan to Spin Off the Utility’s Transmission Business” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of this matter, including the planned retirement of debt and preferred securities.

Results of Operations

Net Income

2011 Compared to 2010

Net income increased by $14.6 million primarily due to higher net revenue, partially offset by higher taxes other than income taxes, higher other operation and maintenance expenses, and higher depreciation and amortization expenses.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net income increased by $2.4 million primarily due to higher net revenue and lower interest expense, partially offset by lower other income, higher taxes other than income taxes, and higher other operation and maintenance expenses.

2009Net Revenue

2011 Compared to 20082010

Net income increased by $5.9 millionrevenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2011 to 2010.

Amount
(In Millions)
2010 net revenue$540.2 
Retail electric price36.0 
Volume/weather21.3 
Purchased power capacity(24.6)
Other4.9 
2011 net revenue$577.8 

The retail electric price variance is primarily due to higher net revenuerate actions, including an annual base rate increase of $59 million beginning August 2010, with an additional increase of $9 million beginning May 2011, as a result of the settlement of the December 2009 rate case.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the rate case settlement.

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase of 721 GWh, or 4.5%, in billed electricity usage, including the effect of more favorable weather on residential and highercommercial sales compared to last year.  Usage in the industrial sector increased 8.2% primarily in the chemicals and refining industries.

The purchased power capacity variance is primarily due to price increases for ongoing purchased power capacity and additional capacity purchases.

362

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Gross operating revenues, fuel and purchased power expenses, and other income,regulatory charges

Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to the base rate increases and the volume/weather effect, as discussed above.

Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to an increase in demand coupled with an increase in deferred fuel expense as a result of lower fuel refunds in 2011 versus 2010, partially offset by higher other operation and maintenance expenses and higher interest and other charges.a decrease in the average market price of natural gas.

Net RevenueOther regulatory charges decreased primarily due to the distribution in the first quarter 2011 of $17.4 million to customers of the 2007 rough production cost equalization remedy receipts.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the rough production cost equalization proceedings.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges.charges (credits).  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2010 to 2009.

  Amount
  (In Millions)
   
2009 net revenue $485.1 
Net wholesale revenue 27.7 
Volume/weather 27.2 
Rough production cost equalization 18.6 
Retail electric price 16.3 
Securitization transition charge 15.3 
Purchased power capacity (44.3)
Other (5.7)
2010 net revenue $540.2 

The net wholesale revenue variance is primarily due to increased sales to municipal and co-op customers due to the addition of new contracts.

The volume/weather variance is primarily due to increased electricity usage primarily in the residential and commercial sectors, resulting from a 1.5% increase in customers, coupled with the effect of more favorable weather on residential sales.  Billed electricity usage increased a total of 777 GWh, or 5%.

The rough production cost equalization variance is due to an additional $18.6 million allocation recorded in the second quarter of 2009 for 2007 rough production cost equalization receipts ordered by the PUCT to Texas retail customers over what was originally allocated to Entergy Texas prior to the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. into Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas, effective December 2007, as discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements.


350

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


The retail electric price variance is primarily due to rate actions, including an annual base rate increase of $59 million beginning August 2010 as a result of the settlement of the December 2009 rate case.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the rate case settlement.

The securitization transition charge variance is due to the issuance of securitization bonds.  In November 2009, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding, LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Texas, issued securitization bonds and with the proceeds purchased from Entergy Texas the transition property, which is the right to recover from customers through a transition charge amounts sufficient to service the securitization bonds.  The securitization transition charge is offset with a corresponding increase in interest on long-term debt with no impact on net income.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for further discussion of the securitization bond issuance.
363

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



The purchased power capacity variance is primarily due to price increases in ongoing purchased power capacity expense and additional capacity purchases.

Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses

Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to an increase of $145.6 million in gross wholesale revenues as a result of the addition of new customer contracts and the increase related to volume/weather, as discussed above.  The increase was partially offset by a decrease of $59.9 million in fuel cost recovery revenues primarily attributable to lower fuel rates and interim fuel refunds in the first quarter 2010 and the third and fourth quarters 2010.  The interim fuel refunds and the PUCT approvals are discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements.

Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to increases in the average market prices of purchased power and natural gas, substantially offset by a decrease in deferred fuel expenses as the result of lower fuel revenues, as discussed above.

2009Other Income Statement Variances

2011 Compared to 20082010

Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-relatedOther operation and maintenance expenses and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges.  Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing 2009 to 2008.increased primarily due to:

·  an increase of $8.5 million in transmission expenses due to a billing adjustment recorded in the fourth quarter 2011 related to prior transmission investment equalization costs (for the approximate period of 1996 - 2011) allocable to Entergy Texas under the Entergy System Agreement;
·  Amountan increase of $2.4 million in the over-recovery of energy efficiency revenues; and
·  (In Millions)
2008 net revenue$440.9 
Retail electric price32.1 
Volume/weather19.0 
Net wholesale revenue15.0 
Rough production cost equalization(18.6)
Reserve equalization(8.1)
Other4.8 
2009 net revenue$485.1 several individually insignificant items.

The retail electric price variance isincrease was partially offset by the amortization of $11 million of rate case expenses in 2010 and a decrease of $3.9 million in compensation and benefits costs primarily due to rate increases effective late-January 2009 and an Energy Efficiency rider which became effective December 31, 2008, which is substantially offseta decrease in other operation and maintenance expenses.stock option expense.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the rate increases.case settlement.

The volume/weather variance isTaxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to the effectan increase in local franchise taxes as a result of more favorable weather on billedhigher city franchise and unbilled sales in 2009 compared to the same period in 2008gross receipts taxes and an increase in unbilled sales volume, including the effects of Hurricane Ike which decreased sales volume in 2008.
351

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis

The net wholesale revenue variance is primarily due to higher capacity revenue as a result of the purchased power agreements between Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas and increased volume to municipal and co-op customers.

As discussed further in Note 2 to the financial statements, the rough production cost equalization variance is due to an additional $18.6 million allocation of 2007 rough production cost equalization receipts ordered by the PUCT to Texas retail customers over what was originally allocated to Entergy Texas prior to the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. into Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas, effective December 2007.

The reserve equalization variance is primarily due to increased reserve equalization expense related to changes in the Entergy System generation mix compared to the same period in 2008.

Gross operating revenues, fuel and purchased power expenses, and other regulatory charges

Gross operating revenues decreased primarilyad valorem taxes due to a decrease of $285.3 million in fuel cost recovery revenues primarily attributablehigher 2011 assessment as compared to lower fuel rates and a decrease in affiliated wholesale revenue of $141.8 million due to a decrease in the average price of energy available for resale sales.

Fuel and purchased power expenses decreased primarily due to decreases in the average market prices of natural gas and purchased power,2010, partially offset by an increase in deferred fuel expense due to fuel and purchased power expense decreases in excess of lower fuel cost recovery revenues.street rentals.

Other regulatory chargesDepreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to rough production cost equalization charges as described above.

Other Income Statement Variancesan increase in plant in service.

2010 Compared to 2009

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to the amortization of $11 million of rate case expenses.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of the rate case settlement.  The increase was partially offset by a charge of $6.8 million in June 2009 resulting from the Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav storm cost recovery settlement with the PUCT.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for discussion of this settlement.

Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to a provision recorded for sales and use taxes, an increase in local franchise taxes, and an increase in ad valorem taxes as a result of a higher 2010 assessment as compared to 2009, partially offset by lower millage rates.

Other income decreased primarily due to carrying costs recorded in 2009 on storm restoration costs as approved by Texas legislation.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of Hurricane Ike storm cost recovery filings.



364

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Interest expense decreased primarily due to lower interest on deferred fuel costs and the pay-down of the debt assumption agreement liability.  The decrease was partially offset by the issuance of $546 million in securitization bonds in November 2009.

2009 Compared to 2008

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:

·  an increase of $11.4 million in fossil expenses primarily due to higher plant maintenance costs and plant outages;
·  
an increase of $6.8 million due to the Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav storm cost recovery settlement agreement, as discussed below under “Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav”;
352

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


·  an increase of $1.8 million in transmission spending primarily for costs related to the Independent Coordinator of Transmission and substation maintenance;
·  an increase of $1.8 million in local easement fees as the result of higher gross revenues in certain locations within the Texas jurisdiction; and
·  an increase of $1.7 million in customer service costs primarily as a result of write-offs of uncollectible customer accounts.

Other income increased primarily due to carrying charges on Hurricane Ike storm restoration costs as authorized by Texas legislation in the second quarter 2009, partially offset by a decrease in taxes collected on advances for transmission projects and a decrease in interest earned on money pool investments.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for further discussion of Hurricane Ike storm cost recovery filings.

Interest expense increased primarily due to an increase in long-term debt outstanding as a result of the issuance of $500 million of 7.125% Series mortgage bonds in January 2009 and the issuance of $150 million of 7.875% Series mortgage bonds in May 2009, partially offset by pay-down of debt assumption agreement liabilities.

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rates were 39.0%38.0%, 36.6%39.0%, and 32.7%36.6% for 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008,2009, respectively.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for a reconciliation of the federal statutory rate of 35% to the effective income tax rate.rates.


Cash Flow

Cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 were as follows:

  2010 2009 2008  2011 2010 2009
��  (In Thousands)
  (In Thousands)
              
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $200,703  $2,239  $297,082 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $35,342  $200,703  $2,239 
              
Cash flow provided by (used in):Cash flow provided by (used in):      Cash flow provided by (used in):      
Operating activities 43,095  287,533  1,444 Operating activities 238,837  43,095  287,533 
Investing activities (121,439) (216,649) (116,887)Investing activities (219,783) (121,439) (216,649)
Financing activities (87,017) 127,580  (179,400)Financing activities 10,893  (87,017) 127,580 
  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (165,361) 198,464  (294,843)  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 29,947  (165,361) 198,464 
              
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period $35,342  $200,703  $2,239 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $65,289  $35,342  $200,703 

Operating Activities

Cash flow provided by operating activities increased $195.7 million in 2011 compared to 2010 primarily due to:

·  $73.4 million of fuel cost refunds in 2011 versus $179.5 million of fuel cost refunds in 2010.  See Note 2 to the financial statements for discussion of the fuel cost refunds; and
·  income tax refunds of $13.5 million in 2011 compared to income tax payments of $48.7 million in 2010.

Cash flow provided by operating activities decreased $244.4 million in 2010 compared to 2009 primarily due to:

·  the timing of collection of receivables from customers;
·  income tax payments of $48.7 million in 2010 compared to income tax refunds of $72.3 million in 2009.  In 2010, Entergy Texas made tax payments in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The tax payments resultresulted from differences between Entergy Texas’s estimated utilization of net operating losses and actual utilization on the 2009 tax return filed in 2010;
·  an $87.8 million fuel cost refund made in the first quarter 2010 and an $77 million fuel cost refund made in the third and fourth quarters 2010; and
·  
an increase of $14.7 million in pension contributions.  See Critical Accounting Estimates below for further discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding.

The decrease was partially offset by the absence in 2010 of Hurricane Ike restoration spending that occurred in 2009.
 
 
353365

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Investing Activities

CashNet cash flow provided by operatingused in investing activities increased $286.1$98.3 million in 20092011 compared to 20082010 primarily due to:to money pool activity.

·  the timing of collection of receivables from customers;
·  increased recovery of deferred fuel costs.  The increased fuel recovery was primarily caused by the $71 million fuel cost over-recovery refund in 2008 that is discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, in addition to the over-recovery of fuel costs in 2009 compared to 2008;
·  income tax refunds of $72.3 million in 2009 compared to income tax payments of $762 thousand in 2008; and
·  a decrease of $15.3 million in pension contributions.

Increases in Entergy Texas’s receivable from the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Texas’s receivable from the money pool increased by $49.5 million in 2011 compared to decreasing by $55.6 million in 2010.  The increase was partially offset by Hurricane Ike restoration spending in 2008.

Investing Activitiesmoney pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce Entergy’s subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Net cash flow used in investing activities decreased $95.2 million in 2010 compared to 2009 primarily due to money pool activity and a decrease in construction expenditures due to Hurricane Ike spending in 2009, offset by a decrease of $31.5 million in insurance proceeds and increased remittances to the securitization trust account as a result of the issuance of $546 million in securitization bonds in November 2009.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for further discussion of the issuance of the securitization bonds.

Decreases in Entergy Texas’s receivable from the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy Texas’s receivable from the money pool decreased by $55.6 million in 2010 compared to increasing by $69.3 million in 2009.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce Entergy’s subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Cash flow used in investing activities increased $99.8 million in 2009 compared to 2008 primarily due to money pool activity, partially offset by higher construction expenditures in 2008 due to Hurricane Ike and insurance proceeds received in 2009 relating to Hurricane Ike.

Increases in Entergy Texas’s receivable from the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Texas’s receivable from the money pool increased by $69.3 million in 2009 compared to decreasing by $154.2 million in 2008.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Financing Activities

Entergy Texas’s financing activities provided $10.9 million of cash in 2011 compared to using $87.0 million of cash in 2010 primarily due to:

·  the retirement of $199 million of debt assumption liabilities and securitization bonds in 2010 compared to the retirement of $57.4 million of securitization bonds in 2011; and
·  a decrease of $80.6 million in common equity distributions.

The cash provided was partially offset by the issuance of $200 million of 3.60% Series mortgage bonds in May 2010 compared to the issuance of $75 million of 4.10% Series first mortgage bonds in September 2011.

Entergy Texas’s financing activities used $87 million of cash in 2010 compared to providing $127.6 million of cash in 2009 primarily due to:

·  the issuance of $545.9 million of securitization bonds in November 2009.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for additional information regarding the securitization bonds;
·  the issuance of $500 million of 7.125% Series mortgage bonds in January 2009;
·  the issuance of $150 million of 7.875% Series mortgage bonds in May 2009;
·  the issuance of $200 million of 3.60% Series mortgage bonds in May 2010; and
·  the retirement of $199.1$199 million of long-term debt assumption liabilities and securitization bonds in 2010 compared to $619.9$620 million in 2009.

The use of cash was partially offset by:

·  the repayment of Entergy Texas’s $160 million note payable to Entergy Corporation in January 2009;
·  the repayment of $100 million outstanding on Entergy Texas’s credit facility in February 2009;
·  money pool activity; and
·  a decrease of $33.1 million in common equity distributions.

Decreases in Entergy Texas’s payable to the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Texas’s payable to the money pool decreased by $50.8 million in 2009.


 
354366

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Financing activities provided cash of $127.6 million for 2009 compared to using cash of $179.4 million for 2008 primarily due to:

·  the issuance of $545.9 million of securitization bonds in November 2009.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for additional information regarding the securitization bonds;
·  the issuance of $500 million of 7.125% Series Mortgage Bonds in January 2009;
·  the issuance of $150 million of 7.875% Series Mortgage Bonds in May 2009; and
·  $150 million of capital returned to Entergy Corporation in February 2008.  After the effects of Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita, Entergy Corporation made a $300 million capital contribution to Entergy Gulf States, Inc. in 2005, which was part of Entergy’s financing plan that provided liquidity and capital resources to Entergy and its subsidiaries while storm restoration cost recovery was pursued.

The cash provided was partially offset by:

·  the retirement of $619.9 million of long term debt in 2009 compared to $327.5 million in 2008;
·  the repayment of $100 million outstanding on Entergy Texas’s credit facility in February 2009 as compared to borrowings of $100 million on Entergy Texas’s credit facility in 2008;
·  the repayment of Entergy Texas’s $160 million note payable from Entergy Corporation in January 2009;
·  an increase of $107.5 million in common stock dividends paid; and
·  money pool activity.

Decreases in Entergy Texas’s payable to the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Texas’s payable to the money pool decreased by $50.8 million in 2009 compared to increasing by $50.8 million in 2008.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce Entergy’s subsidiaries need for external short-term borrowings.

Capital Structure

Entergy Texas’s capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table.

 
December 31,
 2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
 2011
 
December 31,
2010
        
Debt to capital 66.8% 66.3% 65.1% 66.8%
Effect of excluding the securitization bonds (16.0)% (17.1)% (14.3)% (16.0)%
Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (1) 50.8% 49.2% 50.8% 50.8%
Effect of subtracting cash (1.0)% (6.9)% (1.9)% (1.0)%
Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (1) 49.8% 42.3% 48.9% 49.8%

(1)Calculation excludes the securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy Texas.

Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents.  Debt consists of notes payable and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion and also including the debt assumption liability.  Capital consists of debt and common equity.  Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents.  Entergy Texas uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Texas’s financial condition.

Uses of Capital

Entergy Texas requires capital resources for:

·  construction and other capital investments;
·  debt maturities;maturities or retirements;
·  working capital purposes, including the financing of fuel and purchased power costs; and
·  dividend and interest payments.
355

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Following are the amounts of Entergy Texas’s planned construction and other capital investments, existing debt and lease obligations (includes estimated interest payments), and other purchase obligations:

2011 2012-2013 2014-2015 After 2015 Total2012 2013-2014 2015-2016 After 2016 Total
(In Millions)(In Millions)
Planned construction and capital investment (1):Planned construction and capital investment (1):       Planned construction and capital investment (1):       
Generation$84 $162 N/A N/A $246$84 $92 N/A N/A $176
Transmission36 144 N/A N/A 18045 213 N/A N/A 258
Distribution62 132 N/A N/A 19464 141 N/A N/A 205
Other6 10 N/A N/A 169 16 N/A N/A 25
Total$188 $448 N/A N/A $636$202 $462 N/A N/A $664
Long-term debt (2)$89 $216 $370 $1,968 $2,643$90 $198 $496 $1,811 $2,595
Operating leases$5 $9 $5 $2 $21$6 $9 $3 $1 $19
Purchase obligations (3)$77 $148 $142 $386 $753$92 $118 $101 $160 $471

(1)Includes approximately $107$131 million annually for maintenance capital, which is planned spending on routine capital projects that are necessary to support reliability of service, equipment or systems and to support normal customer growth.
(2)Includes estimated interest payments.  Long-term debt is discussed in Note 5 to the financial statements.
(3)Purchase obligations represent the minimum purchase obligation or cancellation charge for contractual obligations to purchase goods or services.  For Entergy Texas, it primarily includes unconditional fuel and purchased power obligations.

In addition to the contractual obligations given above, Entergy Texas expects to contribute approximately $15.9$7.7 million to its pension plans and approximately $5.2 million to other postretirement plans in 20112012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.
367

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Also in addition to the contractual obligations, Entergy Texas has $6.6$7.2 million of unrecognized tax benefits and interest net of unused tax attributes and payments for which the timing of payments beyond 12 months cannot be reasonably estimated due to uncertainties in the timing of effective settlement of tax positions.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for additional information regarding unrecognized tax benefits.

Entergy’s Utility supply plan initiative will continue to seek to transform its generation portfolio with new or repowered generation resources.  Opportunities resulting from the supply plan initiative, including new projects or the exploration of alternative financing sources, could result in increases or decreases in the capital expenditure estimates given above.  The estimated capital expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints, environmental compliance, market volatility, economic trends, business restructuring, changes in project plans, and the ability to access capital.  Management provides more informati oninformation on long-term debt and preferred stock maturities in Notes 5 and 6 to the financial statements.

As a wholly-owned subsidiary, Entergy Texas pays dividends to Entergy Corporation from its earnings at a percentage determined monthly.

Sources of Capital

Entergy Texas’s sources to meet its capital requirements include:

·  internally generated funds;
·  cash on hand;
·  debt or preferred stock issuances; and
·  bank financing under new or existing facilities.

Entergy Texas may refinance, redeem, or redeemotherwise retire debt prior to maturity, to the extent market conditions and interest and dividend rates are favorable.
356

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


All debt and common and preferred stock issuances by Entergy Texas require prior regulatory approval.  Debt issuances are also subject to issuance tests set forth in its bond indentures and other agreements.  Entergy Texas has sufficient capacity under these tests to meet its foreseeable capital needs.

Entergy Texas’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows as of December 31 for each of the following years:

2010 2009 2008 2007
(In Thousands)
       
$13,672 $69,317 ($50,794) $154,176
2011 2010 2009 2008
(In Thousands)
       
$63,191 $13,672 $69,317 ($50,794)

See Note 4 to the financial statements for a description of the money pool.

Entergy Texas has a credit facility in the amount of $100 million scheduled to expire in August 2012.  No borrowings were outstanding under the facility as of December 31, 2010.2011.

Entergy Texas has obtained short-term borrowing authorization through October 2013 from the FERC under which it may borrow through October 2011, up to the aggregate amount, at any one time outstanding, of $200 million.million in the aggregate.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for further discussion of Entergy Texas’s short-term borrowing limits.  Entergy Texas has also obtained an order from the FERC authorizing long-term securities issuances through July 2011.2013.

Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav

In September 2008, Hurricane Ike caused catastrophic damage to Entergy Texas’s service territory.  The storm resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage to distribution, transmission, and generation infrastructure, and the loss of sales during the power outages.  Entergy Texas filed an application in April 2009 seeking a determination that $577.5 million of Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav restoration costs are recoverable,
368

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


including estimated costs for work to be completed.  On August 5, 2009, Entergy Texas submitted to the ALJ an unopposed settlement agreement intended to resolve all issues in the storm cost recovery case.  Under the terms of the agreement $566.4 million, plus carrying costs, are eligible for recovery.  & #160;Insurance proceeds will be credited as an offset to the securitized amount.  Of the $11.1 million difference between Entergy Texas’s request and the amount agreed to, which is part of the black box agreement and not directly attributable to any specific individual issues raised, $6.8 million is operation and maintenance expense for which Entergy Texas recorded a charge in the second quarter 2009.  The remaining $4.3 million was recorded as utility plant.  The PUCT approved the settlement in August 2009, and in September 2009 the PUCT approved recovery of the costs, plus carrying costs, by securitization.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for a discussion of the November 2009 issuance of the securitization bonds.

In the third quarter 2009, Entergy settled with its insurer on its Hurricane Ike claim and Entergy Texas received $75.5 million in proceeds (Entergy received a total of $76.5 million).
Hurricane Rita

In September 2005, Hurricane Rita hit Entergy Texas’s service territory.  The storm resulted in power outages; significant damage to electric distribution, transmission, and generation infrastructure; and the temporary loss of sales and customers due to mandatory evacuations.  In July 2006, Entergy Texas filed an application with the PUCT with respect to its Hurricane Rita reconstruction costs incurred through March 2006.  The filing asked the PUCT to determine the amount of reasonable and necessary hurricane reconstruction costs eligible for securitization and recovery, approve the recovery of carrying costs, and approve the manner in which Entergy Texas allocates those costs among its retail customer classes.  In December 2006, the PUCT app roved $381 million of reasonable and necessary hurricane reconstruction costs incurred through March 31, 2006, plus carrying costs, as eligible for recovery.  After netting expected insurance proceeds, the amount is $353 million.  In April 2007, the PUCT issued its financing order authorizing the issuance of securitization bonds to recover the $353 million of hurricane reconstruction costs and up to $6 million of transaction costs, offset by $32 million of related deferred income tax benefits.  See Note 5 to the financial statements for a discussion of the June 2007 issuance of the securitization bonds.
357

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Entergy received a total of $317 million as of December 31, 2009 on its Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita insurance claims, including the settlements of its Hurricane Katrina claims with each of its two excess insurers.  Of the $317 million received, $34 million has been allocated to Entergy Texas.  Entergy has substantially completed its insurance recoveries related to Hurricane Rita.

Electric Industry Restructuring

In June 2009, a law was enacted in Texas that requires Entergy Texas to cease all activities relating to Entergy Texas’s transition to competition.  The law allows Entergy Texas to remain a part of the SERC Region, although it does not prevent Entergy Texas from joining another power region.  The law provides that proceedings to certify a power region that Entergy Texas belongs to as a qualified power region can be initiated by the PUCT, or on motion by another party, when the conditions supporting such a proceeding exist.  Under the new law, the PUCT may not approve a transition to competition plan for Entergy Texas until the expiration of four years from the PUCT’s certification of Entergy Texas’s power region.  In response to t he new law, Entergy Texas in June 2009 gave notice to the PUCT of the withdrawal of its previously filed transition to competition plan, and requested that its transition to competition proceeding be dismissed.  In July 2009 the ALJ dismissed the proceeding.

The new law also contains provisions that allow Entergy Texas take advantage of a cost recovery mechanism that permits annual filings for the recovery of reasonable and necessary expenditures for transmission infrastructure improvement and changes in wholesale transmission charges.  This mechanism was previously available to other non-ERCOT Texas utility companies, but not to Entergy Texas.

The new law further amends already existing law that had required Entergy Texas to propose for PUCT approval a tariff to allow eligible customers the ability to contract for competitive generation.  The amending language in the new law provides, among other things, that:  1) the tariff shall not be implemented in a manner that harms the sustainability or competitiveness of manufacturers who choose not to participate in the tariff; 2) Entergy Texas shall “purchase competitive generation service, selected by the customer, and provide the generation at retail to the customer”; and 3)  Entergy Texas shall provide and price transmission service and ancillary services under that tariff at a rate that is unbundled from its cost of service.  &# 160; The new law directs that the PUCT may not issue an order on the tariff that is contrary to an applicable decision, rule, or policy statement of a federal regulatory agency having jurisdiction.

State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery

The rates that Entergy Texas charges for its services significantly influence its financial position, results of operations, and liquidity.  Entergy Texas is regulated and the rates charged to its customers are determined in regulatory proceedings.  The PUCT, a governmental agency, is primarily responsible for approval of the rates charged to customers.

Filings with the PUCT

2009 Rate Case

In December 2009, Entergy Texas filed a rate case requesting a $198.7 million increase reflecting an 11.5% return on common equity based on an adjusted June 2009 test year.  The rate case also includedincludes a $2.8 million revenue requirement to provide supplemental funding for the decommissioning trust maintained for the 70% share of River Bend for which Entergy Texas retail customers are partially responsible, in response to an NRC notification of a projected shortfall of decommissioning funding assurance.  Beginning in May 2010, Entergy Texas implemented a $17.5 million interim rate increase, subject to refund.  Intervenors and PUCT Staff filed testimony recommending adjustments that would result in a maximum rate increase, based on the PUCT Staff’s testi mony,testimony, of $58 million.

The parties filed a settlement in August 2010 intended to resolve the rate case proceeding.  The settlement provides for a $59 million base rate increase for electricity usage beginning August 15, 2010, with an additional increase of $9 million for bills rendered beginning May 2, 2011.  The settlement stipulates an authorized return on equity of 10.125%.  Baseline values were established to be used in Entergy Texas's request for a transmission cost
358

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis

recovery factor that will be made in a separate proceeding.  The settlement states that Entergy Texas's fuel costs for the period April 2007 through June 2009 are reconciled, with $3.25 million of disallowed costs, which were included in an interim fuel refund.  The settlement also sets River Bend decommissioning costs at $2.0 million annually.  Consistent with the settlement, in the third quarter 2010, Entergy Texas amortized $11 million of rate case costs.  The PUCT approved the settlement in December 2010.

20072011 Rate Case

Entergy Texas made a rate filing in September 2007 with the PUCT requesting an annual rate increase totaling $107.5 million, including a base rate increase of $64.3 million and riders totaling $43.2 million.  On December 16, 2008,In November 2011, Entergy Texas filed a term sheet that reflectedrate case requesting a settlement agreement that included the PUCT Staff and the other active participants in the rate case.  On December 19, 2008, the ALJs approved Entergy Texas’s request to implement interim rates reflecting the agreement.  The agreement includes a $46.7$112 million base rate increase among other provisions.  Underreflecting a 10.6% return on common equity based on an adjusted June 2011 test year.  The rate case also proposed a purchased power recovery rider.  The parties have agreed to a procedural schedule that contemplates a final decision by July 30, 2012, with rates relating back to June 30, 2012.  On January 12, 2012, the ALJs’ interim order, Entergy Texas implemented interim rates, subjectPUCT voted not to refund and surcharge, reflectingaddress the rates established throughpurchased power recovery rider in the settlement .  These rates became effective with bills rendered on and after January 28, 2009, for usage on and after December 19, 2008.  In addition,current rate case, but the existing recovery mechanism for incrementalPUCT voted to set a baseline in the rate case proceeding that would be applicable if a purchased power capacity costs ceased as of January 28, 2009, with purchased power capacity costs then subsumed within the base rates setrider is approved in thisa separate proceeding.  The agreement adopted by the PUCT also reconciles fuel and purchased power costs for the period January 1, 2006 through March 31, 2007.  Certain Texas municipalities exercised their original jurisdiction and took final action to approve rates consistent with the interim rates approved by the ALJs.  In March 2009, the PUCT approved the settlement, which made the interim rates final.


369

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Fuel and Purchased Power Cost Recovery

Entergy Texas’s rate schedules include a fixed fuel factor to recover fuel and purchased power costs, including carrying charges, not recovered in base rates.  Semi-annual revisions of the fixed fuel factor are made in March and September based on the market price of natural gas and changes in fuel mix.  The amounts collected under Entergy Texas’s fixed fuel factor and any interim surcharge or refund are subject to fuel reconciliation proceedings before the PUCT.

In October 2007, Entergy Texas filed a request with the PUCT to refund $45.6 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through September 2007.  In January 2008, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a stipulation and settlement agreement among the parties that updated the over-collection balance through November 2007 and established a refund amount, including interest, of $71 million.  The PUCT approved the agreement in February 2008.  The refund was made over a two-month period beginning February 2008, but was reduced by $10.3 million of under-recovered incremental purchased capacity costs.

In January 2008, Entergy Texas made a compliance filing with the PUCT describing how its 2007 rough production cost equalization receipts under the System Agreement were allocated between Entergy Gulf States, Inc.'s Texas and Louisiana jurisdictions.  In December 2008 the PUCT adopted an ALJ proposal for decision recommending an additional $18.6 million allocation to Texas retail customers.  Because the PUCT allocation to Texas retail customers is inconsistent with the LPSC allocation to Louisiana retail customers, the PUCT's decision results in trapped costs between the Texas and Louisiana jurisdictions with no mechanism for recovery.  Entergy Texas filed with the FERC a proposed amendment to the System Agreement bandwidth formula to specifically calculate the payments to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas of Entergy Gulf States, Inc.'s rough production cost equalization receipts for 2007.  In May 2009 the FERC issued an order rejecting the proposed amendment.  Because of the FERC's order, Entergy Texas recorded the effects of the PUCT's allocation of the additional $18.6 million to Texas retail customers in the second quarter 2009.  On an after-tax basis, the charge to earnings was approximately $13.0 million (including interest).  The PUCT and FERC decisions are now final.

In May 2009, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to refund $46.1 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through February 2009.  Entergy Texas requested that the proposed refund be made over a four-month period beginning June 2009.  Pursuant to a stipulation among the various parties, in June 2009 the PUCT issued an order approving a refund of $59.2 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery overcollections through March 2009.  The refund was made for most customers over a three-month period beginning July 2009.
359

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


In October 2009, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to refund approximately $71 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through September 2009.  Entergy Texas requested that the proposed refund be made over a six-month period beginning January 2010.  Pursuant to a stipulation among the various parties, the PUCT issued an order approving a refund of $87.8 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery overcollections through October 2009.  The refund was made for most customers over a three-month period beginning January 2010.

In June 2010, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to refund approximately $66 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through May 2010.  In September 2010 the PUCT issued an order providing for a $77 million refund, including interest, for fuel cost recovery over-collections through June 2010.  The refund was made for most customers over a three-month period beginning with the September 2010 billing cycle.

In December 2010, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to refund approximately $52 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through October 2010.  Pursuant to a stipulation among the parties that was approved on an interim basis and is pending final action by the PUCT in March 2011, Entergy Texas will refundrefunded over-collections through November 2010 of approximately $72.7$73 million, including interest through November 2010.the refund period.  The refund will bewas made for most customers over a three-month period beginningthat began with the February 2011 billing cycle.

Federal RegulationIn December 2011, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to refund approximately $43 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through October 2011.  Entergy Texas and the parties to the proceeding reached an agreement that Entergy Texas will refund $67 million, including interest, over a three-month period, which refund includes additional over-recoveries through December 2011.  Entergy Texas and the parties requested that interim rates consistent with the settlement be approved effective with the March 2012 billing month, and this request was granted by the presiding ALJ on February 16, 2012.

Entergy Texas’s November 2011 rate case filing, which is discussed above, also includes a request to reconcile $1.3 billion of fuel and purchased power costs covering the period July 2009 through June 2011.


370

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Federal Regulation

SeeSystem Agreement”,Independent Coordinator of Transmission”, “System Agreement”, “Entergy’s Proposal to Join the MISO RTO”, “Notice to SERC Reliability Corporation regardingRegarding Reliability Standards and FERC Investigation”, and “U.S. Department of Justice Investigation” in the “Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation – Federal Regulation” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Finan cialFinancial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of these topics.

Industrial and Commercial Customers

Entergy Texas’sTexas��s large industrial and commercial customers continually explore ways to reduce their energy costs.  In particular, cogeneration is an option available to a portion of Entergy Texas’s industrial customer base.  Entergy Texas responds by working with industrial and commercial customers and negotiating electric service contracts to provide, under existing rate schedules, competitive rates that match specific customer needs and load profiles.  Entergy Texas actively participates in economic development, customer retention, and reclamation activities to increase industrial and commercial demand, from both new and existing customers.  Entergy Texas does not currently expect additional significant losses to cogeneration because o fof the current economics of the electricity markets and Entergy Texas’s marketing efforts in retaining industrial customers.

Environmental Risks

Entergy Texas’s facilities and operations are subject to regulation by various governmental authorities having jurisdiction over air quality, water quality, control of toxic substances and hazardous and solid wastes, and other environmental matters.  Management believes that Entergy Texas is in substantial compliance with environmental regulations currently applicable to its facilities and operations.  Because environmental regulations are subject to change, future compliance costs cannot be precisely estimated.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of Entergy Texas’s financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to apply appropriate accounting policies and to make estimates and judgments that can have a significant effect on reported financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.  Management has identified the following accounting policies and estimates as critical because they are based on assumptions and measurements that involve a high degree of uncertainty, and the potential for future changes in the assumptions and measurements that could produce estimates that would have a material effect on the presentation of Entergy Texas’s financial position or results of operations.
360

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis

Unbilled Revenue

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, Entergy Texas records an estimate of the revenues earned for energy delivered since the latest customer billing.  Each month the estimated unbilled revenue amounts are recorded as revenue and a receivable, and the prior month’s estimate is reversed.  The difference between the estimate of the unbilled receivable at the beginning of the period and the end of the period is the amount of unbilled revenue recognized during the period.  The estimate recorded is primarily based upon an estimate of customer usage during the unbilled period and the billed price to customers in that month.  Therefore, revenue recognized may be affected by the estimated price and usage at the beginning and end of each period and fuel price fluctuations, in addition to changes in certain components of the calculation.

Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Entergy sponsors qualified defined benefit pension plans which cover substantially all employees.  Additionally, Entergy currently provides postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for substantially all employees who reach retirement age and meet certain eligibility requirements while still working for Entergy.  Entergy’s reported costs of providing these benefits, as described in Note 11 to the financial statements, are impacted by
371

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


numerous factors including the provisions of the plans, changing employee demographics, and various actuarial calculations, assumptions, and accounting mechanisms.  See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries’ Management’s Discussion and Analysis fo rfor further discussion.  Because of the complexity of these calculations, the long-term nature of these obligations, and the importance of the assumptions utilized, Entergy’s estimate of these costs is a critical accounting estimate.

Cost Sensitivity

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of qualified pension and qualified projected benefit obligation cost to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Qualified
 Projected
Benefit Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Qualified
 Projected
Benefit Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Discount rate (0.25%) $645 $7,335 (0.25%) $808 $10,726
Rate of return on plan assets (0.25%) $604 - (0.25%) $647 -
Rate of increase in compensation 0.25% $286 $1,312 0.25% $334 $1,830

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of postretirement benefit cost toand accumulated postretirement benefit obligation changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Health care cost trend 0.25% $477 $2,665 0.25% $596 $3,969
Discount rate (0.25%) $278 $3,134 (0.25%) $376 $4,520

Each fluctuation above assumes that the other components of the calculation are held constant.

Costs and Funding

Total qualified pension cost for Entergy Texas in 20102011 was $3.0$4.4 million.  Entergy Texas anticipates 20112012 qualified pension cost to be $4.4$10.4 million.  Entergy Texas contributed $18.3$18.2 million to its qualified pension plans in 2010.2011.  Entergy Texas’s contributions to the pension trust are currently estimated to be approximately $15.9$7.7 million in 20112012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.
361

Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Total postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs for Entergy Texas in 20102011 were $5.6$4.1 million, including $1.1$1.5 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Texas expects 20112012 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to approximate $4.1$6 million, including $1.5$1.3 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  Entergy Texas expects to contribute approximately $5.2 million to its other postretirement plans in 2011.2012.

Federal Healthcare Legislation

See the “Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Federal Healthcare Legislation” in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of Federal Healthcare Legislation.

New Accounting Pronouncements

See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

 
362372


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of
Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Beaumont, Texas


We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the related consolidated income statements, consolidated statements of cash flows, and consolidated statements of changes in common equity and consolidated statements of cash flows (pages 364374 through 368378 and applicable items in pages 4953 through 184)194) for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010.2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010,2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP


New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012

 
363373


 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $1,757,199  $1,690,431  $1,563,823 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operation and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  352,022   343,083   449,335 
   Purchased power  775,067   743,438   584,550 
   Other operation and maintenance  214,191   209,699   204,524 
Taxes other than income taxes  69,329   63,897   55,480 
Depreciation and amortization  79,263   76,057   74,035 
Other regulatory charges - net  52,307   63,683   44,807 
TOTAL  1,542,179   1,499,857   1,412,731 
             
OPERATING INCOME  215,020   190,574   151,092 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  3,781   5,661   5,232 
Interest and investment income  5,528   7,222   47,541 
Miscellaneous - net  (3,047)  (3,220)  544 
TOTAL  6,262   9,663   53,317 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  93,554   95,272   106,163 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (2,609)  (3,618)  (2,510)
TOTAL  90,945   91,654   103,653 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  130,337   108,583   100,756 
             
Income taxes  49,492   42,383   36,915 
             
NET INCOME $80,845  $66,200  $63,841 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             


 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $80,845  $66,200  $63,841 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation and amortization  79,263   76,057   74,035 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  56,219   63,418   4,365 
  Changes in assets and liabilities:            
    Receivables  (39,640)  (41,820)  281,710 
    Fuel inventory  (12)  1,085   2,688 
    Accounts payable  (11,442)  23,415   (99,483)
    Taxes accrued  11,760   (49,030)  27,986 
    Interest accrued  (582)  3,102   8,473 
    Deferred fuel costs  (12,766)  (25,318)  123,927 
    Other working capital accounts  42,518   (115,753)  (95,603)
    Provisions for estimated losses  (296)  (3,390)  (4,226)
    Other regulatory assets  (15,611)  51,637   (187,250)
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities  64,686   (5,998)  (12,594)
    Other assets and liabilities  (16,105)  (510)  99,664 
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  238,837   43,095   287,533 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (173,462)  (162,822)  (188,277)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  3,781   5,661   5,232 
Insurance proceeds  -   5,293   36,749 
Change in money pool receivable - net  (49,519)  55,645   (69,317)
Increase in other investments  -   2,318   - 
Remittances to transition charge account  (92,786)  (89,939)  (36,999)
Payments from transition charge account  92,203   62,405   35,963 
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (219,783)  (121,439)  (216,649)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  74,092   198,435   1,177,819 
Retirement of long-term debt  (57,419)  (199,052)  (619,945)
Change in money pool payable - net  -   -   (50,794)
Repayment of loan from Entergy Corporation  -   -   (160,000)
Changes in credit borrowings - net  -   -   (100,000)
Dividends paid:            
  Common stock  (5,780)  (86,400)  (119,500)
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities  10,893   (87,017)  127,580 
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  29,947   (165,361)  198,464 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  35,342   200,703   2,239 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $65,289  $35,342  $200,703 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:            
Cash paid/(received) during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $89,792  $87,147  $93,951 
  Income taxes $(13,538) $48,713  $(72,322)
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             



 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $150  $1,719 
   Temporary cash investments  65,139   33,623 
    Total cash and cash equivalents  65,289   35,342 
Securitization recovery trust account  41,215   40,632 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  68,290   56,358 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (1,461)  (2,185)
  Associated companies  129,561   53,128 
  Other  9,573   11,605 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  41,573   39,471 
    Total accounts receivable  247,536   158,377 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  88,436   44,752 
Fuel inventory - at average cost  53,884   53,872 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  29,810   28,842 
Prepayments and other  15,203   14,856 
TOTAL  541,373   376,673 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Investments in affiliates - at equity  783   812 
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  930   1,223 
Other  17,969   17,037 
TOTAL  19,682   19,072 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  3,338,608   3,205,566 
Construction work in progress  90,856   80,096 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  3,429,464   3,285,662 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  1,289,166   1,245,729 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  2,140,298   2,039,933 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  129,924   127,046 
  Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property
       of $704,896 as of December 31, 2011 and
       $763,841 as of December 31, 2010)
  1,178,067   1,168,960 
Long-term receivables - associated companies  31,254   32,596 
Other  18,408   19,584 
TOTAL  1,357,653   1,348,186 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $4,059,006  $3,783,864 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        

ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Accounts payable:      
  Associated companies $60,583  $69,862 
  Other  69,160   70,325 
Customer deposits  38,294   38,376 
Taxes accrued  40,311   28,551 
Interest accrued  33,095   33,677 
Deferred fuel costs  64,664   77,430 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  1,029   1,354 
System agreement cost equalization  43,290   - 
Other  4,847   4,222 
TOTAL  355,273   323,797 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  934,990   829,668 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  19,339   20,936 
Other regulatory liabilities  11,710   26,178 
Asset retirement cost liabilities  3,870   3,651 
Accumulated provisions  5,024   5,320 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  137,735   72,724 
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of
       $749,673 as of December 31, 2011 and
       $807,066 as of December 31, 2010)
  1,677,127   1,659,230 
Other  14,583   18,070 
TOTAL  2,804,378   2,635,777 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
COMMON EQUITY        
Common stock, no par value, authorized 200,000,000 shares;     
  issued and outstanding 46,525,000 shares in 2011 and 2010  49,452   49,452 
Paid-in capital  481,994   481,994 
Retained earnings  367,909   292,844 
TOTAL  899,355   824,290 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $4,059,006  $3,783,864 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
             
  Common Equity    
  Common Stock  Paid-in Capital  Retained Earnings  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
             
Balance at December 31, 2008 $49,452  $481,994  $368,703  $900,149 
Net income  -   -   63,841   63,841 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (119,500)  (119,500)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $49,452  $481,994  $313,044  $844,490 
Net income  -   -   66,200   66,200 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (86,400)  (86,400)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $49,452  $481,994  $292,844  $824,290 
Net income  -   -   80,845   80,845 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (5,780)  (5,780)
Balance at December 31, 2011 $49,452  $481,994  $367,909  $899,355 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                
                 
                 



 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2011  2010  2009  2008  2007 
  (In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $1,757,199  $1,690,431  $1,563,823  $2,012,258  $1,782,923 
Net Income $80,845  $66,200  $63,841  $57,895  $58,921 
Total assets $4,059,006  $3,783,864  $3,920,133  $3,984,771  $3,606,752 
Long-term obligations (1) $1,677,127  $1,659,230  $1,490,283  $1,084,368  $1,103,863 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt)             
                     
   2011   2010   2009   2008   2007 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $638  $559  $533  $606  $544 
  Commercial  369   321   337   417   364 
  Industrial  352   305   332   489   414 
  Governmental  26   23   23   27   24 
     Total retail  1,385   1,208   1,225   1,539   1,346 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  262   373   294   436   398 
     Non-associated companies  74   76   10   6   6 
  Other  36   33   35   31   33 
     Total $1,757  $1,690  $1,564  $2,012  $1,783 
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                    
  Residential  6,034   5,958   5,453   5,245   5,280 
  Commercial  4,433   4,271   4,165   4,092   4,085 
  Industrial  6,102   5,642   5,570   5,948   5,911 
  Governmental  294   271   258   248   246 
     Total retail  16,863   16,142   15,446   15,533   15,522 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  4,158   3,758   3,630   3,771   4,366 
     Non-associated companies  1,258   1,300   231   87   89 
     Total  22,279   21,200   19,307   19,391   19,977 
                     
                     


 

 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $1,690,431  $1,563,823  $2,012,258 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operation and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  343,083   449,335   581,696 
   Purchased power  743,438   584,550   965,426 
   Other operation and maintenance  209,699   204,524   176,096 
Taxes other than income taxes  63,897   55,480   53,615 
Depreciation and amortization  76,057   74,035   75,309 
Other regulatory charges - net  63,683   44,807   24,197 
TOTAL  1,499,857   1,412,731   1,876,339 
             
OPERATING INCOME  190,574   151,092   135,919 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  5,661   5,232   3,928 
Interest and investment income  7,222   47,541   11,736 
Miscellaneous - net  (3,220)  544   12,387 
TOTAL  9,663   53,317   28,051 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  95,272   106,163   80,197 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (3,618)  (2,510)  (2,240)
TOTAL  91,654   103,653   77,957 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  108,583   100,756   86,013 
             
Income taxes  42,383   36,915   28,118 
             
NET INCOME $66,200  $63,841  $57,895 
             
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            



 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $66,200  $63,841  $57,895 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning  76,057   74,035   75,309 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  63,418   4,365   (255)
  Changes in working capital:            
    Receivables  (41,820)  281,710   (35,081)
    Fuel inventory  1,085   2,688   (1,867)
    Accounts payable  23,415   (99,483)  104,912 
    Taxes accrued  (49,030)  27,986   33,842 
    Interest accrued  3,102   8,473   (5,947)
    Deferred fuel costs  (25,318)  123,927   (88,449)
    Other working capital accounts  (115,753)  (95,603)  121,081 
  Changes in provision for estimated losses  (3,390)  (4,226)  4,073 
  Changes in other regulatory assets  51,637   (187,250)  (268,473)
  Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities  (5,998)  (12,594)  76,898 
  Other  (510)  99,664   (72,494)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  43,095   287,533   1,444 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (162,822)  (188,277)  (283,622)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  5,661   5,232   3,928 
Insurance proceeds  5,293   36,749   1,420 
Change in money pool receivable - net  55,645   (69,317)  154,176 
Changes in other investments  2,318   -   - 
Remittances to transition charge account  (89,939)  (36,999)  (36,157)
Payments from transition charge account  62,405   35,963   43,368 
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (121,439)  (216,649)  (116,887)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  198,435   1,177,819   - 
Return of capital to parent  -   -   (150,000)
Retirement of long-term debt  (199,052)  (619,945)  (327,514)
Change in money pool payable - net  -   (50,794)  50,794 
Loan from Entergy Corporation  -   -   160,000 
Repayment of loan from Entergy Corporation  -   (160,000)  - 
Changes in credit borrowings - net  -   (100,000)  100,000 
Dividends paid:            
  Common stock  (86,400)  (119,500)  (12,000)
Other  -   -   (680)
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities  (87,017)  127,580   (179,400)
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (165,361)  198,464   (294,843)
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  200,703   2,239   297,082 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $35,342  $200,703  $2,239 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:            
Cash paid/(received) during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $87,147  $93,951  $82,635 
  Income taxes $48,713  $(72,322) $762 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            

 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $1,719  $1,552 
   Temporary cash investments  33,623   199,151 
    Total cash and cash equivalents  35,342   200,703 
Securitization recovery trust account  40,632   13,098 
Accounts receivable:        
  Customer  56,358   51,194 
  Allowance for doubtful accounts  (2,185)  (844)
  Associated companies  53,128   75,437 
  Other  11,605   10,688 
  Accrued unbilled revenues  39,471   35,727 
    Total accounts receivable  158,377   172,202 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  44,752   59,399 
Fuel inventory - at average cost  53,872   54,957 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  28,842   30,432 
Prepayments and other  14,856   16,357 
TOTAL  376,673   547,148 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Investments in affiliates - at equity  812   845 
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)  1,223   1,496 
Other  17,037   16,309 
TOTAL  19,072   18,650 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  3,205,566   3,074,334 
Construction work in progress  80,096   82,167 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  3,285,662   3,156,501 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  1,245,729   1,210,172 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  2,039,933   1,946,329 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  127,046   120,389 
  Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of
       $763,841 as of December 31, 2010)
  1,168,960   1,232,101 
Long-term receivables - associated companies  32,596   34,340 
Other  19,584   21,176 
TOTAL  1,348,186   1,408,006 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $3,783,864  $3,920,133 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        
ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing portion of debt assumption liability $-  $167,742 
Accounts payable:        
  Associated companies  69,862   47,677 
  Other  70,325   70,147 
Customer deposits  38,376   39,665 
Taxes accrued  28,551   77,581 
Interest accrued  33,677   30,575 
Deferred fuel costs  77,430   102,748 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  1,354   935 
System agreement cost equalization  -   117,204 
Other  4,222   2,674 
TOTAL  323,797   656,948 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  829,668   764,569 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  20,936   22,532 
Other regulatory liabilities  26,178   20,417 
Asset retirement cost liabilities  3,651   3,445 
Accumulated provisions  5,320   8,710 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  72,724   78,722 
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds
       of $807,066 as of December 31, 2010)
  1,659,230   1,490,283 
Other  18,070   30,017 
TOTAL  2,635,777   2,418,695 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
COMMON EQUITY        
Common stock, no par value, authorized 200,000,000 shares;        
  issued and outstanding 46,525,000 shares in 2010 and 2009  49,452   49,452 
Paid-in capital  481,994   481,994 
Retained earnings  292,844   313,044 
TOTAL  824,290   844,490 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $3,783,864  $3,920,133 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        



 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
             
  Common Equity    
  Common Stock  Paid-in Capital  Retained Earnings  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
             
Balance at December 31, 2007 $49,452  $631,994  $322,808  $1,004,254 
Net income  -   -   57,895   57,895 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (12,000)  (12,000)
Return of capital to parent  -   (150,000)  -   (150,000)
Balance at December 31, 2008 $49,452  $481,994  $368,703  $900,149 
Net income  -   -   63,841   63,841 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (119,500)  (119,500)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $49,452  $481,994  $313,044  $844,490 
Net income  -   -   66,200   66,200 
Common stock dividends  -   -   (86,400)  (86,400)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $49,452  $481,994  $292,844  $824,290 
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.                
                 


 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2010  2009  2008  2007  2006 
  (In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $1,690,431  $1,563,823  $2,012,258  $1,782,923  $1,880,228 
Net Income $66,200  $63,841  $57,895  $58,921  $54,137 
Total assets $3,783,864  $3,920,133  $3,984,771  $3,606,752  $3,019,873 
Long-term obligations (1) $1,659,230  $1,490,283  $1,084,368  $1,103,863  $1,085,680 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt)             
                     
   2010   2009   2008   2007   2006 
  (Dollars In Millions) 
Electric Operating Revenues:                    
  Residential $559  $533  $606  $544  $600 
  Commercial  321   337   417   364   406 
  Industrial  305   332   489   414   464 
  Governmental  23   23   27   24   27 
     Total retail  1,208   1,225   1,539   1,346   1,497 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  373   294   436   398   354 
     Non-associated companies  76   10   6   6   6 
  Other  33   35   31   33   23 
     Total $1,690  $1,564  $2,012  $1,783  $1,880 
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh):                    
  Residential  5,958   5,453   5,245   5,280   5,211 
  Commercial  4,271   4,165   4,092   4,085   4,002 
  Industrial  5,642   5,570   5,948   5,911   5,915 
  Governmental  271   258   248   246   255 
     Total retail  16,142   15,446   15,533   15,522   15,383 
  Sales for resale:                    
     Associated companies  3,758   3,630   3,771   4,366   4,316 
     Non-associated companies  1,300   231   87   89   87 
     Total  21,200   19,307   19,391   19,977   19,786 
                     
                     

SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.


System Energy’s principal asset currently consists of a 90%78.5% ownership interest and 11.5% leasehold interest in Grand Gulf.  The capacity and energy from its 90% interest is sold under the Unit Power Sales Agreement to its only four customers, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans.  System Energy’s operating revenues are derived from the allocation of the capacity, energy, and related costs associated with its 90% interest in Grand Gulf pursuant to the Unit Power Sales Agreement.  Payments under the Unit Power Sales Agreement are System Energy’s only source of operating revenues.


Net Income

2011 Compared to 2010

Net income decreased $18.4 million primarily due to an increase in the effective income tax rate.  A decrease in operating income was offset by an increase in other income and a decrease in interest expense, which led to a slight increase in income before income taxes.  Operating income was lower because of lower rate base compared to 2010.  Other income was higher and interest expense was lower primarily because of AFUDC accrued on the Grand Gulf uprate project.

2010 Compared to 2009

Net income increased $33.7 million primarily due to a decrease in the effective income tax rate.

2009 Compared to 2008

Net income decreased $42.2 million primarily due to an increase in the effective income tax rate.

An increase in allowance for equity funds used during construction, primarily due to the new nuclear development project discussed below, was offset by a decrease in interest income, primarily on money pool investments.

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rates for 2011, 2010, and 2009 and 2008 were 53.9%, 40.4%, 66.5%, and 39.5%66.5%, respectively.  The increase in the rate for 20092011 is primarily due to an intercompany settle up for federal income taxes for years prior to 2008 which include an allocation of the reallocationtax benefit of Entergy Corporation consolidatedCorporation’s expenses to the subsidiaries generating taxable income for the respective years. The effects of various tax positions settled with the IRS pertaining to the 2006/2007 audit require System Energy to pay back prior benefits of the Entergy Corporation’s expenses it received when the benefits were originally allocated based onupon the resolution of IRS audits of prior tax years.return as filed.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for a reconciliation of the federal statutory rate of 35.0% to the effective income tax rate and for a discussion of the IRS audits.rates.


Cash Flow

Cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 20082009 were as follows:

  2010 2009 2008  2011 2010 2009
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)
              
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $264,482  $102,788  $105,005 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $263,772  $264,482  $102,788 
              
Cash flow provided by (used in):Cash flow provided by (used in):      Cash flow provided by (used in):      
Operating activities 250,405  417,877  218,538 Operating activities 430,681  250,405  417,877 
Investing activities (184,588) (149,344) (96,954)Investing activities (311,397) (184,588) (149,344)
Financing activities (66,527) (106,839) (123,801)Financing activities (197,899) (66,527) (106,839)
  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (710)  161,694  (2,217)  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (78,615) (710) 161,694 
              
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period $263,772  $264,482  $102,788 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $185,157  $263,772  $264,482 

 
370380

System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Operating Activities

Cash flow provided by operating activities increased $180.3 million in 2011 primarily due to income tax refunds of $100.9 million in 2011 compared to income tax payments of $56 million in 2010.  In 2011 System Energy received cash refunds in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The refunds result from a decrease in 2010 taxable income from what was previously estimated because of the recognition of additional repair expenses for tax purposes associated with a tax accounting change filed in 2010 and from the reversal of temporary differences for which System Energy previously made cash tax payments.

Cash flow provided by operations decreased $167.5 million in 2010 primarily due to income tax payments of $56 million in 2010 compared to income tax refunds of $120.4 in 2009, and an increase of $26.6 million in pension contributions.  In 2010 System Energy made tax payments in accordance with the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement.  The payments resultresulted from the reversal of temporary differences for which System Energy previously received cash tax benefits and from estimated federal income tax payments for tax year 2010.  See “Critical Accounting Estimates” below for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits.

CashInvesting Activities

Net cash used in investing activities increased $126.8 million in 2011 primarily due to:

·  The proceeds from the transfer, in the first quarter 2010, of $100.3 million in development costs related to Entergy New Nuclear Development, LLC;
·  An increase in construction expenditures resulting primarily from spending on the power uprate project at Grand Gulf;
·  The repayment in 2010 of $25.6 million by Entergy New Orleans of a note issued in resolution of its bankruptcy proceedings; and
·  money pool activity.

The increase was partially offset by a decrease in nuclear fuel purchases due to the timing of refueling outages.

Increases in System Energy’s receivable from the money pool are a use of cash flow, and System Energy’s receivable from operationsthe money pool increased by $199.4$22.5 million in 2009 primarily due2011 compared to income tax refunds of $120.4increasing by $7.4 million in 2009 compared2010.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to income tax payments of $54.4 million in 2008.

Investing Activitiesreduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Net cash used in investing activities increased $35.2 million in 2010 primarily due to an increase of $129.5 million in nuclear fuel purchases due to the timing of refueling outages, and an increase of $62.3 million in construction costsexpenditures primarily due to the Grand Gulf power uprate project.

The increase was partially offset by:

·  the proceeds from the transfer of $100.3 million in development costs related to Entergy New Nuclear Development, LLC discussed below;
·  money pool activity; and
·  the repayment by Entergy New Orleans of a $25.6 million note issued in resolution of its bankruptcy proceedings.

Increases in System Energy’s receivable from the money pool are a use of cash flow, and System Energy’s receivable from the money pool increased by $7.4 million in 2010.  The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed2010 compared to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.

Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $52.4 million in cash flow in 2009 primarily due to money pool activity.  System Energy’s receivable from the money pool increasedincreasing by $47.6 million in 20092009.


381

System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Financing Activities

Cash used in financing activities increased $131.4 million in 2011 primarily due to the issuance of $60 million of 5.33% Series G notes by the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity in 2010, the repayment of $38.3 million in commercial paper in 2011 as compared to decreasing by $10.7the issuance of $20.3 million in 2008.commercial paper in 2010, and the partial retirement of $40 million of 6.2% pollution control bonds in 2011.  The increase was slightly offset by a $24 million decrease in dividend paid on common stock.

Financing Activities

Net cash flow used in financing activities decreased $40.3 million in 2010 primarily due to:

·  the issuance in April 2010 of $60 million of 5.33% Series G notes by the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity to finance its fuel procurement activities; and
·  commercial paper issuances by the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity to finance its fuel procurement activities.

The decrease was partially offset by:

·  an increase of $24.9 million in dividends paid on common stock; and
·  an increase of $13.3 million in the January 2010 principal payment made on the Grand Gulf sale-leaseback compared to the January 2009 principal payment.

Net cash flow used in financing activities decreased $17.0 million in 2009 primarily due to a decrease of $21.8 million in common stock dividends paid.

See Note 5 to the financial statements for details of long-term debt.

371

System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Capital Structure

System Energy’s capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table.

 
December 31,
 2010
 
December 31,
2009
 
December 31,
 2011
 
December 31,
2010
        
Debt to capital 51.7% 49.7% 48.3% 51.7%
Effect of subtracting cash (9.0)% (9.6)% (7.1)% (9.0)%
Net debt to net capital 42.7% 40.1% 41.2% 42.7%

Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents.  Debt consists of capital lease obligations and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion.  Capital consists of debt and common shareholder’s equity.  Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents.  System Energy uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating System Energy’s financial condition.

Uses of Capital

System Energy requires capital resources for:

·  construction and other capital investments;
·  debt maturities;maturities or retirements;
·  working capital purposes, including the financing of fuel costs; and
·  dividend and interest payments.


382

System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Following are the amounts of System Energy’s planned construction and other capital investments, existing debt and lease obligations (includes estimated interest payments), and other purchase obligations:


2011 2012-2013 2014-2015 After 2015 Total 2012 2013-2014 2015-2016 After 2016 Total 
(In Millions)(In Millions)
Planned construction and capital investment (1):Planned construction and capital investment (1):        Planned construction and capital investment (1):        
Generation$234 $193 N/A N/A $427 $316 $74 N/A N/A $390 
Other1 2 N/A N/A 3 2 4 N/A N/A 6 
Total$235 $195 N/A N/A $430 $318 $78 N/A N/A $396 
Long-term debt (2)$86 $306 $216 $583 $1,191 $153 $225 $157 $496 $1,031 
Purchase obligations (3)$1 $21 $23 $77 $122 $21 $23 $23 $51 $118 

(1)Includes approximately $15$19 million annually for maintenance capital, which is planned spending on routine capital projects that are necessary to support reliability of service, equipment, or systems and to support normal customer growth.systems.
(2)Includes estimated interest payments.  Long-term debt is discussed in Note 5 to the financial statements.
(3)Purchase obligations represent the minimum purchase obligation or cancellation charge for contractual obligations to purchase goods or services.  For System Energy, it includes nuclear fuel purchase obligations.

In addition to the contractual obligations given above, System Energy expects to contribute approximately $25$8.9 million to its pension plans and approximately $3.5$4.1 million to its other postretirement plans in 20112012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.

Also in addition to the contractual obligations, System Energy has $172.2$228.6 million of unrecognized tax benefits and interest net of unused tax attributes and payments for which the timing of payments beyond 12 months cannot be reasonably estimated due to uncertainties in the timing of effective settlement of tax positions.  See Note 3 to the financial statements for additional information regarding unrecognized tax benefits.
372

System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


The planned capital investment estimate for System Energy reflects capital required to support the existing business of System Energy.  The estimate also includes the costs of System Energy’s planned approximate 178 MW uprate of the Grand Gulf nuclear plant.  The project is currently expected to cost $575 million, including transmission upgrades.  On November 30, 2009, the MPSC issued a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity for implementation of the uprate.  A license amendment application was submitted to the NRC in September 2010.  After performing more detailed project design, engineering, analysis and major materials purchases, System Energy’s current estimate of the total capital investment to be made in the course of the implementation of the Grand Gulf uprate project is approximately $754 million, including SMEPA’s share.  The estimate includes spending on certain major equipment refurbishment and replacement that would have been required over the normal course of the plant’s life even if the uprate were not done.  The purpose of performing this major equipment refurbishment and replacement in connection with the uprate is to avoid additional plant outages and construction costs in the future while improving plant reliability.  The investment estimate may be revised in the future as System Energy evaluates the progress of the project, including the costs required to install instrumentation in the steam dryer in response to recent guidance from the NRC staff obtained during the review process for certain Requests for Additional Information (RAIs) issued by the NRC in December 2011.  The NRC’s review of the project is ongoing.  System Energy is responding to the recent RAIs and will seek to minimize potential cost effects or delay, if any, to the Grand Gulf uprate implementation schedule.

System Energy has also invested, through its subsidiary Entergy New Nuclear Development, LLC, in initial development costs for potential new nuclear development at the Grand Gulf and River Bend sites, including licensing and design activities.  This project is in the early stages, and several issues remain to be addressed over time before significant additional capital would be committed to this project.  In addition, Entergy temporarily suspended reviews of the two license applications for the sites and will explore alternative nuclear technologies for this project.  As of December 31, 2009, $100.3In the first quarter 2010 the $100 million in construction work in progress was recorded on System Energy’s balance sheet related to this project.  In the first quarter 2010 this c onstruction work in progressincurred by Entergy New Nuclear Development was transferred to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy Mississippi.

Entergy’s Utility supply plan initiative will continue to seek to transform its generation portfolio with new or repowered generation resources.  Opportunities resulting from the supply plan initiative, including new projects or the exploration of alternative financing sources, could result in increases or decreases in the capital expenditure estimates given above.

As a wholly-owned subsidiary, System Energy dividends its earnings to Entergy Corporation at a percentage determined monthly.  Currently, all of System Energy’s retained earnings are available for distribution.


383

System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Sources of Capital

System Energy’s sources to meet its capital requirements include:

·  internally generated funds;
·  cash on hand;
·  debt issuances; and
·  bank financing under new or existing facilities.

System Energy may refinance, redeem, or redeemotherwise retire debt prior to maturity, to the extent market conditions and interest and dividend rates are favorable.

All debt and common stock issuances by System Energy require prior regulatory approval.  Debt issuances are also subject to issuance tests set forth in its bond indentures and other agreements.  System Energy has sufficient capacity under these tests to meet its foreseeable capital needs.

In February 2012, System Energy VIE issued $50 million of 4.02% Series H notes due February 2017.  System Energy used the proceeds to purchase additional nuclear fuel.

System Energy has obtained a short-term borrowing authorization from the FERC under which it may borrow, through October 2011,2013, up to the aggregate amount, at any one time outstanding, of $200 million.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for further discussion of System Energy’s short-term borrowing limits.  System Energy has also obtained an order from the FERC authorizing long-term securities issuances.  The current long-term authorization extends through July 2011.2013.

System Energy’s receivables from the money pool were as follows as of December 31 for each of the following years:

2010 2009 2008 2007
(In Thousands)
       
$97,948 $90,507 $42,915 $53,620
2011 2010 2009 2008
(In Thousands)
       
$120,424 $97,948 $90,507 $42,915

In May 2007, $22.5 million of System Energy’s receivable from the money pool was replaced by a note receivable from Entergy New Orleans.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for a description of the money pool.
373

System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



System Energy owns and operates Grand Gulf.  System Energy is, therefore, subject to the risks related to owning and operating a nuclear plant.  These include risks from the use, storage, handling and disposal of high-level and low-level radioactive materials, regulatory requirement changes, including changes resulting from events at other plants, limitations on the amounts and types of insurance commercially available for losses in connection with nuclear operations, and technological and financial uncertainties related to decommissioning nuclear plants at the end of their licensed lives, including the sufficiency of funds in decommissioning trusts.  In the event of an unanticipated early shutdown of Grand Gulf, System Energy may be required to provide additional funds or credit support to satisfy regula toryregulatory requirements for decommissioning.

After the nuclear incident in Japan resulting from the March 2011 earthquake and tsunami, the NRC established a task force to conduct a review of processes and regulations relating to nuclear facilities in the United States.  The task force issued a near term (90-day) report in July 2011 that has made recommendations, which are currently being evaluated by the NRC.  It is anticipated that the NRC will issue certain orders and requests for information to nuclear plant licensees by the end of the first quarter 2012 that will begin to implement the task force’s recommendations.  These orders may require U.S. nuclear operators, including Entergy, to undertake plant modifications or perform additional analyses that could, among other things, result in increased costs and capital requirements associated with operating Entergy’s nuclear plants.
384

System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis



Environmental Risks

System Energy’s facilities and operations are subject to regulation by various governmental authorities having jurisdiction over air quality, water quality, control of toxic substances and hazardous and solid wastes, and other environmental matters.  Management believes that System Energy is in substantial compliance with environmental regulations currently applicable to its facilities and operations.  Because environmental regulations are subject to change, future compliance costs cannot be precisely estimated.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of System Energy’s financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to apply appropriate accounting policies and to make estimates and judgments that can have a significant effect on reported financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.  Management has identified the following accounting policies and estimates as critical because they are based on assumptions and measurements that involve a high degree of uncertainty, and there is the potential for future changes in the assumptions and measurements that could produce estimates that would have a material impact on the presentation of System Energy’s financial position or results of operations.

Nuclear Decommissioning Costs

See “Nuclear Decommissioning Costs” in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis for discussion of the estimates inherent in accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs.

In the first quarter 2011, System Energy recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability for Grand Gulf as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study.  The revised estimate resulted in a $38.9 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset. 

Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Entergy sponsors qualified defined benefit pension plans which cover substantially all employees.  Additionally, Entergy currently provides postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for substantially all employees who reach retirement age and meet certain eligibility requirements while still working for Entergy.  Entergy’s reported costs of providing these benefits, as described in Note 11 to the financial statements, are impacted by numerous factors including the provisions of the plans, changing employee demographics, and various actuarial calculations, assumptions, and accounting mechanisms.  See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis for furth erfurther discussion.  Because of the complexity of these calculations, the long-term nature of these obligations, and the importance of the assumptions utilized, Entergy’s estimate of these costs is a critical accounting estimate.

Cost Sensitivity

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of qualified pension cost and qualified projected benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

 
 
Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Projected
Qualified Benefit
Obligation
  Increase/(Decrease)
       
Discount rate (0.25%) $795 $9,826
Rate of return on plan assets (0.25%) $446 -
Rate of increase in compensation 0.25% $330 $2,031


 
374385

System Energy Resources, Inc.
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis


Cost Sensitivity

The following chart reflects the sensitivity of qualified pensionpostretirement benefit cost and accumulated postretirement benefit obligation to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

 
 
Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Qualified Pension Cost
 
Impact on Projected
Qualified Benefit
Obligation
  Increase/(Decrease)
       
Discount rate (0.25%) $615 $6,411
Rate of return on plan assets (0.25%) $348 -
Rate of increase in compensation 0.25% $273 $1,419


The following chart reflects the sensitivity of postretirement benefit cost to changes in certain actuarial assumptions (dollars in thousands):

Actuarial Assumption
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2010
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 
 
Change in
Assumption
 
 
Impact on 2011
Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Impact on Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit
Obligation
 Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease)
            
Health care cost trend 0.25% $269 $1,429 0.25% $368 $2,141
Discount rate (0.25%) $189 $1,593 (0.25%) $287 $2,441

Each fluctuation above assumes that the other components of the calculation are held constant.

Costs and Funding

Total qualified pension cost for System Energy in 2010 was $1.92011was $6.9 million.  System Energy anticipates 20112012 qualified pension cost to be $6.9$11.5 million.  System Energy contributed $31.3$28.4 million to its qualified pension plans in 2010 and2011and expects to contribute approximately $25$8.9 million in 20112012 although the required pension contributions will not be known with more certainty until the January 1, 20112012 valuations are completed by April 1, 2011.2012.

Total postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs for System Energy in 20102011 were $3.5$4.1 million, including $1.1$1.4 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  System Energy expects 20112012 postretirement health care and life insurance benefit costs to approximate $4.1$5.6 million, including $1.4 million in savings due to the estimated effect of future Medicare Part D subsidies.  System Energy anticipates contributions for postretirement health care and life insurance benefits costs to be $3.5$4.1 million in 2011.2012.

Federal Healthcare Legislation

See the “Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Federal Healthcare Legislation” in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of Federal Healthcare Legislation.

New Accounting Pronouncements

See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

375


(Page left blank intentionally)

 
376386

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of
System Energy Resources, Inc.
Jackson, Mississippi


We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of System Energy Resources, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the related income statements, statements of cash flows, and statements of changes in common equity and statements of cash flows (pages 378388 through 382392 and applicable items in pages 4953 through 184)194) for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010.2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of System Energy Resources, Inc. as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010,2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP


New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012


 
377387


 
INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $563,411  $558,584  $554,007 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operation and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  76,353   69,962   63,877 
   Nuclear refueling outage expenses  16,314   17,398   19,186 
   Other operation and maintenance  136,495   124,690   120,707 
Decommissioning  31,460   31,374   29,451 
Taxes other than income taxes  21,425   23,412   24,246 
Depreciation and amortization  142,543   138,641   140,056 
Other regulatory credits - net  (11,781)  (12,040)  (17,525)
TOTAL  412,809   393,437   379,998 
             
OPERATING INCOME  150,602   165,147   174,009 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  22,359   9,892   12,484 
Interest and investment income  8,294   12,639   4,507 
Miscellaneous - net  (699)  (518)  (1,813)
TOTAL  29,954   22,013   15,178 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  48,117   51,912   47,570 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (6,711)  (3,425)  (4,192)
TOTAL  41,406   48,487   43,378 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  139,150   138,673   145,809 
             
Income taxes  74,953   56,049   96,901 
             
NET INCOME $64,197  $82,624  $48,908 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             


388


 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $64,197  $82,624  $48,908 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization  229,715   219,552   169,507 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  14,923   (1,536)  211,297 
  Changes in assets and liabilities:            
    Receivables  (5,512)  (728)  (2,296)
    Accounts payable  17,275   (14,351)  11,574 
    Taxes accrued and prepaid taxes  160,494   1,327   5,413 
    Interest accrued  (38,305)  3,503   2,667 
    Other working capital accounts  11,260   (15,287)  11,672 
    Provisions for estimated losses  -   (2,009)  (16)
    Other regulatory assets  10,874   (4,948)  (4,824)
    Pension and other postretirement liabilities  34,474   29,797   3,440 
    Other assets and liabilities  (68,714)  (47,539)  (39,465)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  430,681   250,405   417,877 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (234,753)  (156,766)  (90,778)
Proceeds from the transfer of development costs  -   100,280   - 
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  22,359   9,892   12,484 
Nuclear fuel purchases  (59,755)  (129,504)  - 
Proceeds from sale of nuclear fuel  12,420   -   180 
Changes in other investments  -   25,560   - 
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales  203,444   322,789   392,959 
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds  (232,636)  (349,398)  (416,597)
Change in money pool receivable - net  (22,476)  (7,441)  (47,592)
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (311,397)  (184,588)  (149,344)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  -   55,385   - 
Retirement of long-term debt  (78,161)  (41,715)  (28,440)
Changes in credit borrowings - net  (38,264)  20,003   - 
Dividends paid:            
  Common stock  (76,000)  (100,200)  (75,300)
Other  (5,474)  -   (3,099)
Net cash flow used in financing activities  (197,899)  (66,527)  (106,839)
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (78,615)  (710)  161,694 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  263,772   264,482   102,788 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $185,157  $263,772  $264,482 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:            
Cash paid (received) during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $40,719  $35,540  $48,005 
  Income taxes $(100,889) $55,963  $(120,352)
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             
389


 
BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $30,961  $903 
  Temporary cash investments  154,196   262,869 
        Total cash and cash equivalents  185,157   263,772 
Accounts receivable:        
  Associated companies  172,943   147,180 
  Other  7,294   5,070 
    Total accounts receivable  180,237   152,250 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  86,333   84,077 
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs  9,479   22,627 
Prepaid taxes  -   68,039 
Prepayments and other  1,111   1,142 
TOTAL  462,317   591,907 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Decommissioning trust funds  423,409   387,876 
TOTAL  423,409   387,876 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  3,438,424   3,362,422 
Property under capital lease  491,023   489,175 
Construction work in progress  357,826   210,536 
Nuclear fuel  157,967   155,282 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  4,445,240   4,217,415 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  2,518,190   2,417,811 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  1,927,050   1,799,604 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  124,777   126,642 
  Other regulatory assets  287,796   296,715 
Other  20,016   21,326 
TOTAL  432,589   444,683 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $3,245,365  $3,224,070 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        
390

 
 
 
INCOME STATEMENTS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING REVENUES         
Electric $558,584  $554,007  $528,998 
             
OPERATING EXPENSES            
Operation and Maintenance:            
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and            
     gas purchased for resale  69,962   63,877   44,506 
   Nuclear refueling outage expenses  17,398   19,186   17,266 
   Other operation and maintenance  124,690   120,707   120,165 
Decommissioning  31,374   29,451   27,642 
Taxes other than income taxes  23,412   24,246   15,896 
Depreciation and amortization  138,641   140,056   126,441 
Other regulatory credits - net  (12,040)  (17,525)  (12,151)
TOTAL  393,437   379,998   339,765 
             
OPERATING INCOME  165,147   174,009   189,233 
             
OTHER INCOME            
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  9,892   12,484   4,910 
Interest and investment income  12,639   4,507   12,086 
Miscellaneous - net  (518)  (1,813)  (643)
TOTAL  22,013   15,178   16,353 
             
INTEREST EXPENSE            
Interest expense  51,912   47,570   56,667 
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction  (3,425)  (4,192)  (1,642)
TOTAL  48,487   43,378   55,025 
             
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES  138,673   145,809   150,561 
             
Income taxes  56,049   96,901   59,494 
             
NET INCOME $82,624  $48,908  $91,067 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             
SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. 
BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing long-term debt $110,163  $33,740 
Short-term borrowings  -   38,264 
Accounts payable:        
  Associated companies  8,032   6,520 
  Other  63,331   38,447 
Taxes accrued  92,455   - 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  3,428   8,508 
Interest accrued  17,776   56,081 
Other  2,591   2,258 
TOTAL  297,776   183,818 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  652,418   617,012 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  57,865   54,755 
Other regulatory liabilities  214,745   201,364 
Decommissioning  445,352   452,782 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  139,719   105,245 
Long-term debt  636,885   796,728 
Other  42   - 
TOTAL  2,147,026   2,227,886 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
COMMON EQUITY        
Common stock, no par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares;     
  issued and outstanding 789,350 shares in 2011 and 2010  789,350   789,350 
Retained earnings  11,213   23,016 
TOTAL  800,563   812,366 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $3,245,365  $3,224,070 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        


391


 
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
          
  Common Equity    
  Common Stock  Retained Earnings  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
          
Balance at December 31, 2008 $789,350  $66,984  $856,334 
Net income  -   48,908   48,908 
Common stock dividends  -   (75,300)  (75,300)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $789,350  $40,592  $829,942 
Net income  -   82,624   82,624 
Common stock dividends  -   (100,200)  (100,200)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $789,350  $23,016  $812,366 
Net income  -   64,197   64,197 
Common stock dividends  -   (76,000)  (76,000)
Balance at December 31, 2011 $789,350  $11,213  $800,563 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             


392


 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2011  2010  2009  2008  2007 
  (Dollars In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $563,411  $558,584  $554,007  $528,998  $553,193 
Net Income $64,197  $82,624  $48,908  $91,067  $136,081 
Total assets $3,245,365  $3,224,070  $3,135,651  $2,945,390  $2,858,760 
Long-term obligations (1) $636,885  $796,728  $728,253  $832,697  $824,824 
Electric energy sales (GWh)  9,293   8,692   9,898   8,475   8,440 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt) and noncurrent capital lease obligations. 
                     
                     
 

 
378393


 
 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
          
  For the Years Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009  2008 
  (In Thousands) 
          
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $82,624  $48,908  $91,067 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:         
  Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization  219,552   169,507   154,083 
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued  (1,536)  211,297   65,339 
  Changes in working capital:            
    Receivables  (728)  (2,296)  11,621 
    Accounts payable  (14,351)  11,574   (146)
    Prepaid taxes  1,327   5,413   (67,185)
    Interest accrued  3,503   2,667   1,187 
    Other working capital accounts  (15,287)  11,672   (18,090)
  Changes in provisions for estimated losses  (2,009)  (16)  (444)
  Changes in other regulatory assets  (4,948)  (4,824)  (29,649)
  Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities  29,797   3,440   41,977 
  Other  (47,539)  (39,465)  (31,222)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities  250,405   417,877   218,538 
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Construction expenditures  (156,766)  (90,778)  (85,515)
Proceeds from the transfer of development costs  100,280   -   - 
Allowance for equity funds used during construction  9,892   12,484   4,910 
Nuclear fuel purchases  (129,504)  -   (76,527)
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel  -   180   76,530 
Changes in other investments  25,560   -   - 
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales  322,789   392,959   483,380 
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds  (349,398)  (416,597)  (510,437)
Change in money pool receivable - net  (7,441)  (47,592)  10,705 
Net cash flow used in investing activities  (184,588)  (149,344)  (96,954)
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt  55,385   -   - 
Retirement of long-term debt  (41,715)  (28,440)  (26,701)
Changes in credit borrowings - net  20,003   -   - 
Dividends paid:            
  Common stock  (100,200)  (75,300)  (97,100)
Other  -   (3,099)  - 
Net cash flow used in financing activities  (66,527)  (106,839)  (123,801)
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (710)  161,694   (2,217)
             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  264,482   102,788   105,005 
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $263,772  $264,482  $102,788 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:            
Cash paid (received) during the period for:            
  Interest - net of amount capitalized $41,888  $39,611  $50,340 
  Income taxes $55,963  $(120,352) $54,436 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            

379



 
BALANCE SHEETS 
ASSETS 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT ASSETS      
Cash and cash equivalents:      
  Cash $903  $926 
  Temporary cash investments  262,869   263,556 
        Total cash and cash equivalents  263,772   264,482 
Accounts receivable:        
  Associated companies  147,180   139,602 
  Other  5,070   4,479 
    Total accounts receivable  152,250   144,081 
Note receivable - Entergy New Orleans  -   25,560 
Materials and supplies - at average cost  84,077   80,934 
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs  22,627   8,432 
Prepaid taxes  68,039   69,366 
Prepayments and other  1,142   936 
TOTAL  591,907   593,791 
         
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS        
Decommissioning trust funds  387,876   327,046 
TOTAL  387,876   327,046 
         
UTILITY PLANT        
Electric  3,362,422   3,324,876 
Property under capital lease  489,175   481,065 
Construction work in progress  210,536   198,887 
Nuclear fuel under capital lease  -   75,438 
Nuclear fuel  155,282   9,333 
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT  4,217,415   4,089,599 
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization  2,417,811   2,315,141 
UTILITY PLANT - NET  1,799,604   1,774,458 
         
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS        
Regulatory assets:        
  Regulatory asset for income taxes - net  126,642   138,484 
  Other regulatory assets  296,715   290,048 
Other  21,326   11,824 
TOTAL  444,683   440,356 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $3,224,070  $3,135,651 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        

380



SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. 
BALANCE SHEETS 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
       
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  (In Thousands) 
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES      
Currently maturing long-term debt $33,740  $41,715 
Short-term borrowings  38,264   - 
Accounts payable:        
  Associated companies  6,520   5,349 
  Other  38,447   45,826 
Accumulated deferred income taxes  8,508   3,040 
Interest accrued  56,081   51,257 
Obligations under capital leases  -   50,445 
Other  2,258   - 
TOTAL  183,818   197,632 
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES        
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued  617,012   625,291 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits  54,755   58,231 
Obligations under capital leases  -   24,993 
Other regulatory liabilities  201,364   197,437 
Decommissioning  452,782   421,408 
Accumulated provisions  -   2,009 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities  105,245   75,448 
Long-term debt  796,728   703,260 
TOTAL  2,227,886   2,108,077 
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
COMMON EQUITY        
Common stock, no par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares;     
  issued and outstanding 789,350 shares in 2010 and 2009  789,350   789,350 
Retained earnings  23,016   40,592 
TOTAL  812,366   829,942 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $3,224,070  $3,135,651 
         
See Notes to Financial Statements.        

381



 
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
          
  Common Equity    
  Common Stock  Retained Earnings  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
          
Balance at December 31, 2007 $789,350  $73,017  $862,367 
Net income  -   91,067   91,067 
Common stock dividends  -   (97,100)  (97,100)
Balance at December 31, 2008 $789,350  $66,984  $856,334 
Net income  -   48,908   48,908 
Common stock dividends  -   (75,300)  (75,300)
Balance at December 31, 2009 $789,350  $40,592  $829,942 
Net income  -   82,624   82,624 
Common stock dividends  -   (100,200)  (100,200)
Balance at December 31, 2010 $789,350  $23,016  $812,366 
             
See Notes to Financial Statements.            
             
             

382



 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON 
                
  2010  2009  2008  2007  2006 
  (Dollars In Thousands) 
                
Operating revenues $558,584  $554,007  $528,998  $553,193  $555,459 
Net Income $82,624  $48,908  $91,067  $136,081  $140,258 
Total assets $3,224,070  $3,135,651  $2,945,390  $2,858,760  $2,858,760 
Long-term obligations (1) $796,728  $728,253  $832,697  $824,824  $752,052 
Electric energy sales (GWh)  8,692   9,898   8,475   8,440   9,727 
                     
(1) Includes long-term debt (excluding currently maturing debt) and noncurrent capital lease obligations. 
                     

383


Item 2.     Properties

Information regarding the registrant’s properties is included in Part I. Item 1. - Business under the sections titled “Utility - Property and Other Generation Resources” and “Entergy Wholesale Commodities - Property” in this report.

Item 3.     Legal Proceedings

Details of the registrant’s material environmental regulation and proceedings and other regulatory proceedings and litigation that are pending or those terminated in the fourth quarter of 20102011 are discussed in Part I. Item 1. - Business under the sections titled “Retail Rate Regulation”, “Environmental Regulation”, and “Litigationand "Impairment of Long-Lived Assets" in Note 1 to the financial statements in this report.

Item 4.    (Removed and Reserved)Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF ENTERGY CORPORATION

Executive Officers

NameAgePosition Period
J. Wayne Leonard (a)6061Chairman of the Board of Entergy Corporation 2006-Present
  Chief Executive Officer and Director of Entergy Corporation 1999-Present
     
Richard J. Smith (a)5960President, Entergy Wholesale Commodity Business of Entergy Corporation 2010-Present
  President and Chief Operating Officer of Entergy Corporation 2007-2010
  Group President, Utility Operations of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans 2001-2007
  Director of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Mississippi 2001-2007
  Director of Entergy New Orleans2001-2005
   
Gary J. Taylor (a)(b)5758Group President, Utility Operations of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy Texas 2007-Present
  Director of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy Texas 2007-Present
  Director of Entergy New Orleans 2008-Present
  Executive Vice President and Chief Nuclear Officer of Entergy Corporation 2004-2007
  Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of System Energy 2003-2007
     
Leo P. Denault (a)5152Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Entergy Corporation 2004-Present
  Director of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and System Energy 2004-Present
  Director of Entergy Texas 2007-Present
  Director of Entergy New Orleans 2004-20052011-Present
     

 Name Age Position Period
Mark T. Savoff (a)5455Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Entergy Corporation 2010-Present
NameAgePositionPeriod
  Executive Vice President, Operations of Entergy Corporation 2004-2010
  Director of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Mississippi 2004-Present
  Director of Entergy Texas 2007-Present
  Director of Entergy New Orleans 2004-20052011-Present
  Executive Vice President of Entergy Services, Inc. 2003-Present
     
Roderick K. West (a)4243Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer of Entergy Corporation 2010-Present
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy New Orleans 2007-2010
  Director of Entergy New Orleans 2005-Present2005-2011
  Director, Metro Distribution Operation of Entergy Services, Inc. 2005-2006
     
E. Renae Conley (a)5354Executive Vice President, Human Resources and Administration of Entergy Corporation 2011-Present
  Executive Vice President of Entergy Corporation 2010-2011
  Director of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana 2000-2010
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana 2000-2010
     
John T. Herron (a)5758President and Chief Executive Officer Nuclear Operations/ Chief Nuclear Officer of Entergy Corporation 2009-Present
  Executive Vice President and Chief Nuclear Officer of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy LouisianaTexas 2010-Present
  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of System Energy 2009-Present
  Senior Vice President, Nuclear Operations 2007-2009
  Senior Vice President, Chief Operating Officer of Entergy Nuclear Northeast 2003-2007
     
Robert D. Sloan (a)(c)6364Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy 2004-Present2004-2012
  Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Entergy Texas 2007-Present2007-2012
     
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. (a)5253Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas and System Energy 2007-Present
  Acting principal financial officer of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans and Entergy Texas 2008-Present
  Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Nuclear Operations of System Energy 2004-2007
     
Marcus V. Brown (a)(d)50Senior Vice President and General Counsel of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas and System Energy2012-Present

Name Age Position Period
Vice President and Deputy General Counsel of Entergy Services, Inc.2009-2012
Associate General Counsel of Entergy Services, Inc.2007-2009
Terry R. Seamons (a)(e)6970Senior Vice President, Organizational Development 2011-Present2011-2012
  Senior Vice President - Human Resources and Administration of Entergy Corporation 2007-2011

NameAgePositionPeriod
  Vice President and Managing Director of RHR, International 1984-2007

(a)In addition, this officer is an executive officer and/or director of various other wholly owned subsidiaries of Entergy Corporation and its operating companies.
(b)Mr. Taylor has advised Entergy that he intends to retire from the positions indicated effective May 31, 2012.
(c)Mr. Sloan served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Entergy Corporation through January 27, 2012 and in the other positions indicated through February 3, 2012.  Through February 3, 2012, Mr. Sloan also served as an executive officer and/or director of various other wholly owned subsidiaries of Entergy Corporation and its operating companies.
(d)Mr. Brown has served as Senior Vice President and General Counsel of Entergy Corporation from January 27, 2012 and as Senior Vice President and General Counsel of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas and System Energy since February 3, 2012.
(e)Mr. Seamons retired from Entergy effective January 2012.  Prior to his retirement, Mr. Seamons was an executive officer and/or director of various other wholly owned subsidiaries of Entergy Corporation and its operating companies.

Each officer of Entergy Corporation is elected yearly by the Board of Directors.


PART II

Item 5.    Market for Registrants’ Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

Entergy Corporation

The shares of Entergy Corporation’s common stock are listed on the New York Stock and Chicago Stock Exchanges under the ticker symbol ETR.

The high and low prices of Entergy Corporation’s common stock for each quarterly period in 20102011 and 20092010 were as follows:

2010 20092011 2010
High Low High LowHigh Low High Low
(In Dollars)(In Dollars)
              
First83.09 75.25 86.61 59.8774.50 64.72 83.09 75.25
Second84.33 71.28 78.78 63.3970.40 65.15 84.33 71.28
Third80.80 70.35 82.39 71.7669.14 57.60 80.80 70.35
Fourth77.90 68.65 84.44 76.1074.00 62.66 77.90 68.65

Consecutive quarterly cash dividends on common stock were paid to stockholders of Entergy Corporation in 20102011 and 2009.2010.  Quarterly dividends of $0.83 per share were paid in 2011.  In 2010, a dividend of $0.75 per share was paid in the first quarter and dividends of $0.83 per share were paid in the last three quarters.  Quarterly dividends of $0.75 per share were paid in 2009.

As of January 31, 2011,2012, there were 36,95835,096 stockholders of record of Entergy Corporation.

396


Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (1)

Period 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
 
Average Price Paid
per Share
 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased as Part of a Publicly
Announced Plan
 
Maximum $ Amount
of Shares that May
Yet be Purchased Under a Plan (2)
         
10/01/2010-10/31/2010 620,000 $77.01 620,000 $662,149,403
11/01/2010-11/30/2010 1,120,000 $73.42 1,120,000 $582,706,208
12/01/2010-12/31/2010 1,170,000 $70.92 1,170,000 $500,000,000
Total 2,910,000 $73.16 2,910,000  
Period
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
Average Price Paid
per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased as Part of a Publicly
Announced Plan
Maximum $ Amount
of Shares that May
Yet be Purchased Under a Plan (2)
10/01/2011-10/31/2011-$--$350,052,918
11/01/2011-11/30/2011-$--$350,052,918
12/01/2011-12/31/2011-$--$350,052,918
Total-$--

In accordance with Entergy’s stock-based compensation plans, Entergy periodically grants stock options to key employees, which may be exercised to obtain shares of Entergy’s common stock.  According to the plans, these shares can be newly issued shares, treasury stock, or shares purchased on the open market.  Entergy’s management has been authorized by the Board to repurchase on the open market shares up to an amount sufficient to fund the exercise
386


of grants under the plans.  In addition to this authority, in October 2009 the Board granted authority for a $750 million share repurchase program which was completed in the fourth quarter 2010.  In October 2010 the Board granted authority for an additional $500 million share repurchase program.  The amount of share repurchases under these programs may vary as a result of material changes in business results or capital spending or new investment opportunities.

(1)See Note 12 to the financial statements for additional discussion of the stock-based compensation plans.
(2)Maximum amount of shares that may yet be repurchased does not include an estimate of the amount of shares that may be purchased to fund the exercise of grants under the stock-based compensation plans.

Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy

There is no market for the common stock of Entergy Corporation’s wholly owned subsidiaries.  Cash dividends on common stock paid by the Registrant Subsidiaries to Entergy Corporation during 20102011 and 2009,2010, were as follows:

 2010 2009 2011 2010
 (In Millions) (In Millions)
        
Entergy Arkansas $173.4 $48.3 $117.8 $173.4
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana $124.3 $30.7 $302.0 $124.3
Entergy Louisiana - $20.6 $358.2 $-
Entergy Mississippi $43.4 $51.3 $3.3 $43.4
Entergy New Orleans $47.0 $32.9 $42.0 $47.0
Entergy Texas $86.4 $119.5 $5.8 $86.4
System Energy $100.2 $75.3 $76.0 $100.2

Information with respect to restrictions that limit the ability of the Registrant Subsidiaries to pay dividends is presented in Note 7 to the financial statements.

Item 6.    Selected Financial Data

Refer to “SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON OF ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES, ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES, ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C., ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC, ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC., ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC., ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES, and SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.” which follow each company’s financial statements in this report, for information with respect to selected financial data and certain operating statistics.
397


Item 7.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Refer to “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES, ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES, ENTERGY GULF STATES, LOUISIANA, L.L.C., ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC, ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC., ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC., ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES, and SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.”

Item 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Refer to “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments.”
387


Item 8.     Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Refer to “TABLE OF CONTENTS - Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Inc., Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, Inc., Entergy New Orleans, Inc., Entergy Texas, Inc., and System Energy Resources, Inc.”

Item 9.     Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants On Accounting and Financial Disclosure

No event that would be described in response to this item has occurred with respect to Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, or System Energy.

Item 9A.  Controls Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of December 31, 2010,2011, evaluations were performed under the supervision and with the participation of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy (individually “Registrant” and collectively the “Registrants”) management, including their respective Principal Executive Officers (PEO) and Principal Financial Officers (PFO).  The evaluations assessed the effectiveness of the Registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures.  Based on the evaluations, each PEO and PFO has concluded that, as to the Registrant or Registrants for which they serve as PEO or PFO, the Registrant’s or Registrants’ disclosure controls an dand procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by each Registrant in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms; and that the Registrant’s or Registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures are also effective in reasonably assuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant’s or Registrants’ management, including their respective PEOs and PFOs, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

The managements of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy (individually “Registrant” and collectively the “Registrants”) are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Registrants.  Each Registrant’s internal control system is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the preparation and fair presentation of each Registrant’s financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
398


All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations.  Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

Each Registrant’s management assessed the effectiveness of each Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010.2011.  In making this assessment, each management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control - Integrated Framework.

Based on each management’s assessment and the criteria set forth by COSO, each Registrant’s management believes that each Registrant maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010.2011.
388


The Registrants’ registered public accounting firm has issued an attestation report on each Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

Under the supervision and with the participation of the Registrants’ management, including their respective PEOs and PFOs, the Registrants evaluated changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 20102011 and found no change that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.


 
389399


Attestation Report of Registered Public Accounting Firm

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
New Orleans, Louisiana

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (the “Corporation”) as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control —Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Corporation’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that trans actionstransactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control —Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 20102011 of the Corporation and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012

 
390400


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Little Rock, Arkansas

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that trans actions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010 of the Company and our report dated February 25, 2011, expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 2011


391


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Members of
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Baton Rouge, Louisiana

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions ar e recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010 of the Company and our report dated February 25, 2011 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 2011


392


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Members of
Entergy Louisiana, LLC
Baton Rouge, Louisiana

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Entergy Louisiana, LLC (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that trans actions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 20102011 of the Company and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012


 
393401


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and ShareholdersMembers of
Entergy Mississippi, Inc.Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Jackson, Mississippi

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Entergy Mississippi, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that trans actions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010 of the Company and our report dated February 25, 2011 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 2011


394


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
New Orleans,Baton Rouge, Louisiana

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Entergy New Orleans, Inc.Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactio ns are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010 of the Company and our report dated February 25, 2011, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 2011


395


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of
Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Beaumont, Texas

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions ar eare recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 20102011 of the Company and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 2011

27, 2012

 
396402


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and ShareholderMembers of
System Energy Resources, Inc.Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Jackson, MississippiBaton Rouge, Louisiana

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of System Energy Resources, Inc.Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactio nstransactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011 of the Company and our report dated February 27, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
New Orleans, Louisiana
February 27, 2012

403


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Jackson, Mississippi

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Entergy Mississippi, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 20102011 of the Company and our report dated February 25, 201127, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012


 
397404


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
New Orleans, Louisiana

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Entergy New Orleans, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011 of the Company and our report dated February 27, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
New Orleans, Louisiana
February 27, 2012


405


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of
Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Beaumont, Texas

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011 of the Company and our report dated February 27, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
New Orleans, Louisiana
February 27, 2012


406


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of
System Energy Resources, Inc.
Jackson, Mississippi

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of System Energy Resources, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011 of the Company and our report dated February 27, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
New Orleans, Louisiana
February 27, 2012


407


PART III

Item 10.  Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrants (Entergy(Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans and Entergy Texas)

Information required by this item concerning directors of Entergy Corporation is set forth under the heading “Item 1 – Election of Directors” contained in the Proxy Statement of Entergy Corporation, to be filed in connection with its Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held May 6, 2011,4, 2012, and is incorporated herein by reference.

All officers and directors listed below held the specified positions with their respective companies as of the date of filing this report, unless otherwise noted.


NameAgePosition Period
     
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC.
     
Directors    
     
Hugh T. McDonald5253President and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Arkansas 2000-Present
  Director of Entergy Arkansas 2000-Present
     
Leo P. Denault See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
     
Officers    
   
Marcus V. BrownSee information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
E. Renae Conley See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Leo P. Denault See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
John T. Herron See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
J. Wayne Leonard See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Hugh T. McDonald See information under the Entergy Arkansas Directors Section above.  
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Terry R. Seamons See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Robert D. Sloan See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Richard J. Smith See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Roderick K. West See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  

ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C.
     
Directors    
     
William M. Mohl5152Director of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana 2010-Present
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana 2010-Present
  Vice President, System Planning of Entergy Services, Inc. 2007-2010
  Vice President, Commercial Operations of Entergy Services, Inc. 2005-2007
     
Leo P. Denault See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
     




Officers    
   
Marcus V. BrownSee information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
E. Renae Conley See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Leo P. Denault See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
John T. Herron See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
J. Wayne Leonard See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
William M. Mohl See information under the Entergy Gulf States Louisiana Directors Section above.  
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Terry R. Seamons See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Robert D. Sloan See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Richard J. Smith See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Roderick K. West See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  

ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC
     
Directors    
     
William M. Mohl See information under the Entergy Gulf States Louisiana Directors Section above.  
Leo P. Denault See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
     
Officers    
     
Marcus V. BrownSee information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
E. Renae Conley See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Leo P. Denault See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
John T. Herron See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
J. Wayne Leonard See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
William M. Mohl See information under the Entergy Gulf States Louisiana Directors Section above.  
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Terry R. Seamons See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Robert D. Sloan See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Richard J. Smith See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Roderick K. West See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  

ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC.
     
Directors    
     
Haley R. Fisackerly4546President and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Mississippi 2008-Present
  Director of Entergy Mississippi 2008-Present
  Vice President, Nuclear Government Affairs of Entergy Services, Inc. 2007-2008
  Vice President, Customer Service of Entergy Mississippi 2002-2007
     
Leo P. Denault See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
 

Officers    
   
Marcus V. BrownSee information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
E. Renae Conley See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Leo P. Denault See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Haley R. Fisackerly See information under the Entergy Mississippi Directors Section above.  
John T. Herron See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
J. Wayne Leonard See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Terry R. Seamons See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Robert D. Sloan See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Richard J. Smith See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Roderick K. West See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  

ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC.
     
Directors    
     
Charles L. Rice, Jr.4647President and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy New Orleans 2010-Present
  Director of Entergy New Orleans 2010-Present
  Director, Utility Strategy of Entergy Services, Inc. 2009-2010
  Law Partner in the firm of Barrasso, Usdin, Kupperman, Freeman & Sarver, L.L.C. 2005-2009
     
Roderick K. WestLeo P. DenaultSee information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  

Officers    
   
Marcus V. BrownSee information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
E. Renae Conley See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Leo P. Denault See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
John T. Herron See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
J. Wayne Leonard See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Charles L. Rice, Jr. See information under the Entergy New Orleans Directors Section above.  
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Terry R. Seamons See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Robert D. Sloan See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Richard J. Smith See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Roderick K. West See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  

ENTERGY TEXAS, INC.
     
Directors    
     
Joseph F. Domino6263Director of Entergy Texas 2007-Present
  President and Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Texas 2007-Present
  Director of Entergy Gulf States 1999-2007
  President and Chief Executive Officer - TX of Entergy Gulf States 1998-2007
     
Leo P. Denault See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  


 
400410



Officers    
   
Marcus V. BrownSee information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
E. Renae Conley See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Leo P. Denault See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Joseph F. Domino See information under the Entergy Texas Directors Section above.  
John T. Herron See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
J. Wayne Leonard See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Mark T. Savoff See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Terry R. Seamons See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Robert D. Sloan See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Richard J. Smith See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Gary J. Taylor See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  
Roderick K. West See information under the Entergy Corporation Officers Section in Part I.  


Each director and officer of the applicable Entergy company is elected yearly to serve by the unanimous consent of the sole stockholder with the exception of the directors and officers of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. and Entergy Louisiana, LLC, who are elected yearly to serve by the unanimous consent of the sole common membership owners, EGS Holdings, Inc. and Entergy Louisiana Holdings, respectively.  Entergy Corporation’s directors are elected annually at the annual meeting of shareholders.  Entergy Corporation’s officers are elected at the annual meeting of the Board of Directors.

Corporate Governance Guidelines and Committee Charters

Each of the Audit, Corporate Governance and Personnel Committees of Entergy Corporation’s Board of Directors operates under a written charter.  In addition, the full Board has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines.  Each charter and the guidelines are available through Entergy’s website (www.entergy.com) or upon written request.

Audit Committee of the Entergy Corporation Board

The following directors are members of the Audit Committee of Entergy Corporation’s Board of Directors:

Steven V. Wilkinson (Chairman)
Maureen S. Bateman
Stuart L. Levenick
James R. NicholsBlanche L. Lincoln

All Audit Committee members are independent.  For purposes of independence of members of the Audit Committee, an independent director also may not accept directly or indirectly any consulting, advisory or other compensatory fee from Entergy or be affiliated with Entergy as defined in SEC rules.  All Audit Committee members possess the level of financial literacy and accounting or related financial management expertise required by the NYSE rules.  Steven V. Wilkinson qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert,” as that term is defined in the SEC rules.


 
401411


Code of Ethics

The Board of Directors has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Members of the Board of Directors.  The code is available through Entergy’s website (www.entergy.com) or upon written request.  The Board has also adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees that includes Special Provision Relating to Principal Executive Officer and Senior Financial Officers.  The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees is to be read in conjunction with Entergy’s omnibus code of integrity under which Entergy operates called the Code of Entegrity as well as system policies.  All employees are required to abide by the Codes.  Non-bargaining employees are required to acknowledge annually that they understand an dand abide by the Code of Entegrity.  The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees and the Code of Entegrity are available through Entergy’s website (www.entergy.com) or upon written request.

Source of Nominations to the Board of Directors; Nominating Procedure

The Corporate Governance Committee has adopted a policy on consideration of potential director nominees.  The Committee will consider nominees from a variety of sources, including nominees suggested by shareholders, executive officers, fellow board members, or a third party firm retained for that purpose.  It applies the same procedures to all nominees regardless of the source of the nomination.

Any party wishing to make a nomination should provide a written resume of the proposed candidate, detailing relevant experience and qualifications, as well as a list of references.  The Committee will review the resume and may contact references.  It will decide based on the resume and references whether to proceed to a more detailed investigation. If the Committee determines that a more detailed investigation of the candidate is warranted, it will invite the candidate for a personal interview, conduct a background check on the candidate, and assess the ability of the candidate to provide any special skills or characteristics identified by the Committee or the Board.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Information called for by this item concerning the directors and officers of Entergy Corporation is set forth in the Proxy Statement of Entergy Corporation to be filed in connection with its Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 6, 2011,4, 2012, under the heading “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance”, which information is incorporated herein by reference.


 
402412



Item 11.  Executive Compensation

ENTERGY CORPORATION

Information concerning the directors and officers of Entergy Corporation is set forth in the Proxy Statement under the headings "Compensation Discussion and Analysis," "Executive Compensation Tables," "Nominees for the Board of Directors," and "Non-Employee Director Compensation," all of which information is incorporated herein by reference.

ENTERGY ARKANSAS, ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, ENTERGY LOUISIANA, ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS AND ENTERGY TEXAS

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Introduction

In this section, the salaries and other compensation elements paid in 20102011 to the Chief Executive Officers ("CEOs"), the Principal Financial Officer ("PFO"), the three other most highly compensated executive officers other than the CEO and PFO (collectively, the "Named Executive Officers") of each of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans and Entergy Texas (the "Subsidiaries") are discussed and analyzed.  Entergy believes the executive pay programs described herein and in the accompanying tables have played a material role in its ability to drive strong financial results and to attract and retain a highly experienced and successful management team.  The purpose of this section is to provide investors with material information necessary to underst andunderstand the compensation policies for the Named Executive Officers.  This section should be read in combination with the more detailed compensation tables and other data presented elsewhere in this report.  For information regarding the compensation of the named executive officers of Entergy Corporation, see the Proxy Statement of Entergy Corporation.

The Named Executive Officers are identified in the Summary Compensation Table immediately following this Compensation Discussion and Analysis.  Mr. Leonard, Mr. Denault and Mr. SmithTaylor also serve as executive officers of Entergy Corporation.  Mr. Leonard, Mr. Denault and Mr. SmithTaylor do not receive additional compensation for serving as Named Executive Officers of the Subsidiaries.  For more information about the officers of the Subsidiaries, see Part III, Item 10 of this report.

Overview of 2010 Performance andExecutive Compensation Best Practices

2010 PerformanceOn an ongoing basis, with the assistance of the Personnel Committee’s independent executive compensation consultant, the Personnel Committee reviews and Significant Achievements.  evaluates Entergy’s businesses delivered strong financial and operational performanceoverall approach to its executive compensation programs.  It undertakes this review to ensure that Entergy’s programs continue to be in 2010, achieving record operational earnings per share for the sixth year in a row and record cash flow from operations.  Entergy’s operational earnings per share increased by 6.4% from 2009 and its consolidated cash flow from operations increased by 33.9%.  Entergy believes the efforts in 2010 also have positioned Entergy and the Subsidiaries for future success, as reflectedline with best practices of other companies in the following significant achievements and recognitions:industry as well as other Fortune 500 companies.  As a result of this process, in the past two years the Personnel Committee has:

·  Achieved record operational earnings per shareEliminated “gross up” payments by Entergy with respect to excise taxes due on the payment of severance benefits to the named executive officers in the case of a change in control.  See “Benefits, Perquisites, Agreements and operating cash flow;Post-Termination Plans - Retention Agreements and Other Compensation Arrangements.”
·  Increased dividend nearly 11%, while completing $750 million share repurchase program;Adopted a “clawback” policy providing for the recoupment by the Company of incentive compensation in certain circumstances.  See “Compensation Program Administration - Executive Compensation Governance.”
·  Implemented major leadership reorganization;Adopted a “double trigger” (requiring both a change in control and an involuntary job loss or substantial diminution of duties) for the acceleration of awards under the 2007 and 2011 Equity Ownership and Long-Term Cash Incentive Plans.
·  Settled successfully Entergy Texas and Entergy Arkansas rate cases;Adopted a policy prohibiting hedging transactions in Entergy’s common stock by any officer, director or employee.  See “Compensation Program Administration - Executive Compensation Governance.”
·  Completed successfully Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana storm cost securitizations;
·  Modified successfully Entergy Mississippi’s formula rate plan and successfully settled Entergy Louisiana formula rate plan;
·  Selected five proposals from 2009 Summer Long Term Request for Proposals (one subsequently withdrawn), with definitive agreements targeted for 2011;
·  Obtained approval from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission for acquisition of Acadia Unit 2 power plant;
 

·  Achieved on-line record runs at 5Reduced the maximum payout under the Long-Term Performance Unit Program (for top quartile performance) from 250% to 200% of 7 Entergy Wholesale Commodity Business nuclear plants;target beginning with the 2011-2013 performance period, combined with an increase in the minimum payout (for third quartile performance) from 10% to 25% of target; there continues to be no payout for bottom quartile performance.
·  Improved keyModified the form of payout for the Long-Term Performance Unit Program, beginning with the 2012- 2014 performance period, to provide that participants will receive their awards in shares of Entergy common stock rather than in cash, with officers required to retain these shares until they satisfy their stock ownership requirements.
·  Increased the portion of long-term compensation that is derived from performance units from 50% to 60% and decreased the portion that is derived from restricted stock and stock option grants to 40%.
·  Eliminated club dues as a perquisite for the members of the Office of Chief Executive and eliminated gross-up payments on perquisites, except for relocation benefits.
·  Discontinued financial counseling as a perquisite for all executive officers, with the value of this discontinued perquisite not being replaced in the executive’s compensation.
·  Adopted a policy that prohibits Entergy Corporation or its affiliates from engaging the independent compensation consultant that provides executive and director compensation services to the Personnel and Corporate Governance Committees or its affiliates to provide other services to Entergy with an aggregate value in excess of $120,000 in any year.  In 2011, the independent consultant to the Committees did not provide any services to Entergy beyond consulting to the Personnel Committee.

The Personnel Committee also considered in 2011, and will consider in the future, the results of the vote of the shareholders on the annual advisory vote on executive compensation.  Given the approximately 97%  level of support for Entergy’s executive compensation at the 2011 Annual Meeting, the Committee believes that Entergy’s shareholders are generally very satisfied with the pay practices and the Committee did not make any change to Entergy Corporation’s executive compensation program in response to this advisory vote.

2011 Performance and Compensation

Pay for Performance Philosophy.  Entergy’s compensation programs for Named Executive Officers are based on a philosophy of pay-for-performance which is embodied in the design of the annual and long-term incentive plans.  The annual incentive plan incentivizes and rewards the achievement of operational and financial metrics that are deemed by the Board to be consistent with the overall goals and strategic direction that the Board has set for Entergy.  For 2011, these metrics were earnings per share and operating cash flow.  The long-term incentive plan was comprised for many years of options and performance unit awards, and in 2011, Entergy added restricted stock awards to the program.  The value of these instruments to the executive is directly tied to the performance of the stock price, thereby aligning the interests of the executives and the stockholders.

2011 Performance and Significant Achievements.  The businesses delivered strong financial and operational performance in 2011, achieving record as reported earnings per share for the seventh year in a row and strong operating cash flow, despite substantially lagging our peer group in total shareholder return.  We believe the efforts in 2011 also have positioned the Company for future success, as reflected in the following significant achievements and recognitions:

·  Achieved record as reported earnings of $7.55 per share and operating cash flow of approximately $3.1 billion;
·  Returned to shareholders nearly $800 million through dividends and net share repurchases;
·  Proposed the transfer of control of the utility operating companies’ transmission assets to the Midwest Independent System Operator Regional Transmission Organization after a comprehensive review and analysis indicated up to $1.4 billion in potential net customer service metrics, including call center responsiveness, low levelssavings over the first 10 years;
·  Entered into agreements for the spin-off and merger with ITC Holdings Corp. of complaintsthe Company’s transmission business;
·  Obtained 20-year license renewal from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for Vermont Yankee nuclear facility;
·  Acquired the Rhode Island State Energy Center combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plant;

·  Completed the acquisition of the Acadia power station with full cost recovery;
·  Executed agreements and low levelsmade appropriate regulatory filings to support the acquisitions of outage frequency;the Hinds and Hot Spring generating facilities and the Ninemile 6 new build CCGT project;
·  Completed securitization for costs associated with the Little Gypsy project;
·  Successfully resolved formula rate plans;
·  Maintained reliability of bulk electric system through 2011 ice events, tornadoes and record flooding;
·  Retained an evaluation in the ‘excellence’ category compared to peers for our Pilgrim and Vermont Yankee nuclear facilities, making a total of five plants in Entergy’s nuclear fleet currently with this evaluation;
·  Hedged over 29 TWh of future nuclear energy production;
·  Completed record runs at our Pilgrim and Cooper nuclear facilities;
·  Included on the Dow Jones Sustainability North America Index, marking the tenth consecutive year on either the DJSI World Index for the ninth consecutive year, the only U.S. utility to be so honored;
·  
Received the 12th EEI Emergency Assistance Recovery Award, the only company to win emergency response awards every year since first presented in 1998;or DJSI North America Index, or both; and
·  Received multiple awards and recognition for economic development, community relations, corporate citizenship, climate protection, customer service and customer service.nuclear practices.
Despite these strong financial and operational results, Entergy’s total shareholder return in 2010 substantially lagged its peers, placing Entergy in the fourth quartile of the Philadelphia Utility Index for 2010 and in the third quartile for the three year period ending December 31, 2010.  This is in contrast to Entergy’s total shareholder return measured over the past ten years, which has been in the top quartile of the Philadelphia Utility Index.

2010 Compensation. Due in large part to the effects on Entergy’s business and market salariesApplication of the recent economic downturn, none ofPay-for-Performance Philosophy.  Pay outcomes for the Named Executive Officers received a base salary merit increase in 2010.  However,during 2011 clearly demonstrated the incentive compensation paid to the Named Executive Officers for 2010 performance reflected both Entergy’s strong financial and operational performance in 2010 and Entergy’s poor 2010 total shareholder return in relation to its peers.  The payouts under the annual incentive plan properly rewarded the executive officers for substantially exceeding financial performance objectives in 2010 that were deemed to be important to Entergy and its stakeholders and position Entergy and the Subsidiaries for long te rm success.  The Long-Term Performance Plan, on the other hand, paid out at a substantially lower level than in prior years and substantially below target as a resultapplication of Entergy’s poor total shareholder return in relation to its peers.  These payouts reflect the pay-for-performance philosophy that underlies Entergy’s incentive compensation programs.

Annual Incentive Compensation Paid for 2010 Financial Performance.philosophy.  The annual incentive program is tied to Entergy’sthe financial performance through the Entergy Achievement Multiplier (the performance metric used to determine awards under the Annual Incentive Plan), which is determined based on Entergy’s success in achieving its consolidated operationalthe earnings per share and operating cash flow goals.  Entergy substantially exceeded its operationalthe earnings per share goal of $6.80$6.60 in fiscal 20102011 by $0.30$0.95 per share, and Entergy exceeded itswhile falling short of the operating cash flow goal of $3.04$3.35 billion by $0.94 billion.$221 million.  This resulted in an Entergy Achievement Multiplier of 172%,128% of the executive’s target annual incentive plan compensation, with Entergy’sthe Chief Executive Officer receiving an award equal to 206%154% of his b asebase salary and the other Named Executive Officers each receiving awards equal to a range of 70% to 120%between 50% and 90% of their base salaries.  For additional information regarding the Annual Incentive Compensation program see “Short-Term Compensation - Non-Equity Incentive Plans (Cash Bonus).”

Long-Term Incentive Compensation Paid for 2008-2010 Financial Performance.This contrasts with the performance under the long-term incentives, which are directly tied to total shareholder return.  Under the Long-Term Performance Plan,Unit Program, Entergy measures performance over a three year period by assessing Entergy's total shareholder return in relation to the total shareholder return of the companies included in the Philadelphia Utility Index, with payouts under the plan tied directly to Entergy’s performance in relation to the other companies in the index over the three year performance period.  Relative total shareholder return is used as the measure of performance under this planprogram because it encourages Entergy’sthe executives to deliver superior shareholder value in relation to Entergy’s peers.  Forpeers and rewards not just stock appreciation, but also the 2008 – 2010ability to deliver significant dividends to shareholders.  Notwithstanding the strong overall operational and financial performance cycle, Entergy&# 8217;sin 2011, the total shareholder return was in relation to the other companies inbottom quartile of the Philadelphia Utility Index for the 2009-2011 performance period, which resulted in a minimumzero payout of 10% of target for the performance units granted in 2008.2009.  Moreover, many of the stock options granted to the Named Executive Officers in recent years have no intrinsic value, due to declines in Entergy’s stock price since they were granted.  For additional information regarding the long-term compensation program, see “Long-Term Compensation - Performance Unit Program.”

2010 Changes to Executive Compensation.  In 2010, with the assistance of the Personnel Committee’s independent executive compensation consultant, the Personnel Committee completed a review of Entergy’s overall approach to its executive compensation programs, which it undertakes annually to ensure that the programs continue to be in line with best practices of other companies in the industry as well as other Fortune 500 companies.  As a result of that review, the Personnel Committee approved a number of changes to the executive compensation programs that are intended to enhance the alignment of the executive compensation programs with best practices at companies in the Philadelphia Utility Index as well as other Fortune 500 compa nies in general.  These changes include:
404


·  Elimination of “gross up” payments with respect to excise taxes due on the payment of severance benefits to the named executive officers in the case of a change in control.  See “Retention Agreements and Other Compensation Arrangements”.
·  Reduction of the maximum payout under the Long-Term Incentive Plan from 250% to 200% of target beginning with the 2011-2013 performance cycle, combined with an increase in the minimum payout from 10% to 25% of target.
·  Modification of the components of long-term compensation to increase the portion of long-term compensation that will be derived from performance units from 50% to 60% and decrease the portion that will be derived from restricted stock and stock options to 40%.
·  Addition of awards of restricted stock to the executive officers, beginning in 2011, as a component of long-term compensation.
·  Elimination of club dues as a perquisite for the members of the Office of Chief Executive and the elimination of gross-up payments on perquisites.
·  Discontinuation of financial counseling as a perquisite for all executive officers with the value of this discontinued perquisite not being replaced in the executive’s compensation.
·  Adoption of a “double trigger” (requiring both a change in control and an involuntary job loss or substantial diminution of duties) for the acceleration of awards under the 2007 Equity Ownership and Long-Term Cash Incentive Plan.
·  Adoption of a “clawback” policy providing for the recoupment of incentive compensation under appropriate circumstances.  See “Executive Compensation Governance”.
·  Adoption of a policy prohibiting hedging transactions in Entergy’s common stock by any officer, director or employee.  See “Executive Compensation Governance”.

In January 2011, Entergy’s Board also adopted a policy that prohibits Entergy or its affiliates from engaging the independent consultant that provides executive and director compensation services to the Personnel and Corporate Governance Committees or its affiliates to provide other services to Entergy with an aggregate value in excess of $120,000 in any fiscal year.

Objectives of the Executive Compensation Program

·  The greatest part of the compensation of the Named Executive Officers should be in the form of "at risk" performance-based compensation in order to focus the executives on the achievement of superior results.

The executive compensation programs are designed to ensure that a significant percentage of the total compensation of the Named Executive Officers is contingent on achievement of performance goals that drive total shareholder return and result in increases in Entergy Corporation's common stock price.  For example, each of the annual cash incentive and long-term performance unit programs is designed to pay out only if Entergy achieves pre-established performance goals.  If minimum established performance goals are not achieved, no payouts are made under the incentive programs. Assuming achievement of these performance goals at target level,levels, approximately 80% of the annual target total compensation (excluding non-qualified supplemental retirement income) of Entergy Corporation's Chief Executive Officer is at risk because it is performance-based compensation and the remaining 20% is
415


represented by base salary.  For Mr. Denault and Mr. Smith,Taylor, assuming achievement of performance goals at the target levels, approximately 65% of the annual target total compensation (excluding non-qualified supplemental retirement income) is at risk because it is performance-based compensation andwith the remaining 35% is represented by base salary.  For substantially all of the other Named Executive Officers, assuming achievement of performance goals at the target levels, at least 50% of the annual target total compensation (excluding non-qualified supplemental retirement income) is at risk because it is performance-based compensation andwith the remaining 50% is represented by base salary.  Entergy Corporation's Chief Executive Officer's total compensation is at greater risk than the other Named Executive Officers, reflecting both market practice and acknowledging the leadership role of the Chief Executive Officer in setting com pany policycompany policies and strategies.


405


·  A substantial portion of the Named Executive Officers' compensation should be delivered in the form of equity awards.

To align the economic interests of the Named Executive Officers with the shareholders of Entergy Corporation, Entergy believes a substantial portion of its total compensation should be in the form of equity-based awards.  Historically,In 2011, awards were granted in the form of stock options with a three-year vesting schedule and performance units with a three-year performance cycle.  Beginning in 2011, awards will be granted in the form of restricted stock, stock options and performance units.  Stock options and restricted stock generally will be subject only to time-based vesting.  Performance units pay out only if Entergy Corporation achieves specified performance targets with the amount of payout contingent on the l evellevel of performance achieved.achieved and Entergy’s common stock price.  These awards focus and reward executive officers on building shareholder value. Further, beginning with the 2012-2014 performance period, the performance unit program will help to provide an even greater portion of the officer’s total compensation in equity, as these awards will be settled in shares of Entergy common stock rather than in cash.

·  The compensation programs of Entergy Corporation and the Subsidiaries should enable the companies to attract, retain and motivate executive talent by offering competitive compensation packages.

It is in the shareholders' best interests that Entergy Corporation and the Subsidiaries attract and retain talented executives by offering compensation packages that are competitive.  Entergy Corporation's Personnel Committee has sought to develop compensation programs that deliver total target compensation in the aggregate at approximately the 50th percentile of the market.market data.

The Starting Point

To develop a competitive compensation program, the Personnel Committee annually reviews base salary and other compensation data from two sources:

·  
Survey Data:  The Committee uses published and private compensation survey data to develop marketplace compensation levels for executive officers.  The data, which is compiled by the Committee's independent compensation consultant, compares the current compensation levels received byopportunities provided to each of the executive officers against the compensation levels received byopportunities provided to executives holding similar positions at companies with corporate revenues consistent with the revenues of Entergy Corporation.  For non-industry specific positions such as a chief financial officer, the Committee reviews general industry data.data for total cash compensation (base salary and annual incentive).  For management positions that are industry-specific such as Group President, Utility Operations, the Committee reviews data from energy services companie s.companies for total cash compensation.  However, for long-term incentives, all positions are reviewed relative to utility market data.  The survey data reviewed by the Committee covers approximately 800400 public and private companies in general industry and approximately 100 public and privateover 60 investor-owned companies in the energy services sector.  In evaluating compensation levels against the survey data, the Committee considers only the aggregated survey data.  The identity of the companies comprising the survey data is not disclosed to, or considered by, the Committee in its decision-making process and, thus, is not considered material by the Committee.
416


The Committee uses the survey data to develop compensation programsopportunities that deliver total target compensation at approximately the 50th percentile of the surveyed companies. This survey data is used as the primary data for purposes of determining target compensation.  For this purpose, the Committee reviews the results of the survey data (organized in tabular format) comparing each of the Named Executive Officer's compensation relative to the 25th, 50th (or median) and 75th percentile of the surveyed companies.  & #160;The Committee considers its objectives to have been met if Entergy Corporation's Chief Executive Officer and the eight (8) other executive officers who constitute what is referred to as the Office of the Chief Executive considered as a group (9) officerseach have a target compensation package that falls within the range of 9085 - 110 percent115 percentile of the 50th percentile of the companies in the survey data.  In 2010,2011, in the aggregate the target compensation of all of the Named Executive Officers fell within this range.  Actual compensation received by an individual officer may be above or below the 50th percentile based on an individual officer's skills, performance and responsibilities, Entergy Corporation performance and internal pay equity.
406


·  
Proxy Analysis:  Although the survey data described above is the primary data source used in determining compensation, the Committee reviews data derived from proxy statements as an additional point of analysis.  The proxy data is used to compare the compensation levels of the named executive officers against the compensation levels of the corresponding top five highest paid executive officers from 18 of the companies in the Philadelphia Utilities Index.  The analysis is used byPersonnel Committee does not target Entergy’s executive compensation elements against the Committeecompanies included in the index, but rather, uses the proxy analysis to evaluate the reasonableness of the compensation program.  The proxy market data compare Entergy executive officers to other proxy officers based on pay rank without regard to roles and responsibilities.  These companies are:

· AES Corporation
· Exelon Corporation
· Ameren Corporation
· FirstEnergy Corporation
· American Electric Power Co. Inc.
· NextEra Energy
· CenterPoint Energy Inc.
· Northeast Utilities
· Consolidated Edison Inc.
· PG&E Corporation
· Dominion Resources Inc.
· Progress Energy, Inc.
· DTE Energy Company
· Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc.
· Duke Energy Corporation
· Southern Company
· Edison International
· Xcel Energy



417


Elements of the Compensation Program

The major components of the 2011 executive compensation program are presented below:






Entergy’s executive compensation package consists of a combination of short-term and long-term compensation elements.  For 2010, short-termShort-term compensation included base pay and annual cash bonusincentive awards and long-term compensation included stock options, restricted stock and performance units.  All of the incentive plans are linked to Entergy’s financial and stock performance or its total shareholder return in relation to its peers.  The executive compensation program is approved by Entergy’s Personnel Committee, which consists entirely of independent board members.

The executive compensation programs reflect a balanced compensation approach to incentivizing and rewarding performance by combining a market-based base salary with reasonable annual and long-term incentive compensation programs.  These incentive compensation programs are designed to reward the executive officers if they attain specified annual and long-term goals while taking an appropriate level of risk.

407


The following table summarizes the principal factors that are taken into account in deciding the amount of each compensation element paid or awarded to executives:
Key Compensation Components
(where reported in summary compensation table)
Factors
Base Salary
(salary, column c)
-Entergy Corporation, business unit and individual performance
-Market data
-Internal pay equity
-The Committee's assessment of other elements of compensation based upon Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer’s recommendations for the Named Executive Officers other than himself
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation
(Cash Bonus)
(non-equity plan compensation, column g)
-Compensation practices at the peer group companies and the general market for companies Entergy Corporation’s size
-Desire to ensure that a substantial portion of total compensation is performance-based
-The Committee's assessment of other elements of compensation based upon Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer’s recommendations for the Named Executive Officers other than himself
-Entergy Corporation and individual performance
Performance Units
(stock awards, column e)
-Compensation practices at the peer group companies and in broader group of utility companies
-Target long-term compensation values in the market for similar jobs
-The desire to ensure that a substantial portion of total compensation is
 performance-based
-The Committee's assessment of other elements of compensation based upon Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer’s recommendations for the Named Executive Officers other than himself
Stock Options
(options, column f)
-Individual performance
-Prevailing market practice
-Targeted long-term value created by the use of stock options
-Potential dilutive effect of stock option grants
-The Committee's assessment of other elements of compensation based upon Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer’s recommendations for the Named Executive Officers other than himself

Compensation decisions for each executive officer are made after taking into account all elements of the officer’s compensation.  In making compensation decisions, Entergy applies the same compensation policies to all of the executive officers; however, the application of these policies results in different compensation amounts to individual executive officers because of: (i) differences in roles and responsibilities; (ii) differences in market-based compensation levels for specific officer positions; (iii) the assessment of individual performance; (iv) internal equity; and (v) variations in business unit performance.

Short-Term Compensation

·  Base Salary

Base salary is a component of each Named Executive Officer's compensation package because the Personnel Committee believes it is appropriate that some portion of the compensation that is provided to these officers is stable.  Also, base salary remains the most common form of payment throughout all industries.  Its use ensures a competitive compensation package for the Named Executive Officers.
408


The Committee (in the case of Mr. Leonard, Mr. Denault and Mr. Smith) or certain senior Entergy officers (in the case of the other Named Executive Officers)Taylor) determine the base salaries for these Named Executive Officers, including whether to grant annual merit increases in base salary based on the following factors:

·  Entergy Corporation, business unit and individual performance during the prior year;
·  Market data;
·  Internal pay equity;equity and the executive pay structure;
418


·  The Committee's assessment of other elements of compensation provided to the Named Executive Officers; and
·  Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer’s recommendations for the Named Executive Officers other than himself.

The corporate and business unit goals and objectives vary by individual officers and include, among other things, corporate and business unit financial performance, capital expenditures, cost containment, safety, reliability, customer service, business development and regulatory matters.

The use of "internal pay equity" in setting merit increases assists the Committee in determining whether a change in an executive officer's role and responsibilities relative to other executive officers requires an adjustment in the officer's salary. The Committee has not established any predetermined formula against which the base salary of one Named Executive Officer is measured against another officer or employee.

In January 2010,2011, the Named Executive Officers received merit increases in their base salaries in the range of 2 to 4 percent.  The increases in base salary were made in light of the continued uncertainty incurrent economic conditions and the projected slow growth in executive officer salaries in 20102011 based on the review of general industry surveys prepared by variousobtained from human resourceresources consulting firms, the Personnel Committee decided not to increase base salaries from the levels established in 2009 for the executive officers who constitute the Office of the Chief Executive.

In addition, for the same reasons listed above, the 2010 base salaries for Mr. Bunting, Mr. Domino, Mr. Fisackerly, and Mr. McDonald were not increased.

In June 2010, Ms. Conley was promoted from President, Entergy Louisiana to Executive Vice President, Human Resources and Administration. At the same time Mr. West was promoted from President, Entergy New Orleans to Executive Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer.  Ms. Conley’s base salary was increased from $407,680 to $425,000, and Mr. West’s base salary was increased from $315,000 to $550,000 to reflect the increased responsibilities of their new positions and comparative market data for officers in similar positions.

Also, in June 2010, Mr. Mohl was promoted to President, Entergy Louisiana and Mr. Rice was promoted to President, Entergy New Orleans.  Mr. Mohl’s base salary was increased from $269,088 to $325,000 and Mr. Rice’s base salary was increased from $160,000 to $240,000 to reflect their new positions and responsibilities.firms.

The 2010following table sets forth the 2011 base salaries for the Named Executive Officers were:Officers.  Changes in base salaries were effective in April of each of the years shown.

Named Executive Officer2010 Base Salary2011 Base Salary
J. Wayne Leonard$1,291,500$1,323,800
Leo P. Denault$630,000$   655,200
Gary J. Taylor$570,000$   592,800
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.$350,448$   359,209
Joseph F. Domino$317,754$   324,104
Haley R. Fisackerly$275,000$   283,250
Hugh T. McDonald$322,132$   330,185
William M. Mohl$325,000$   335,550
Charles L. Rice, Jr.$240,000$   247,200

Named Executive Officer2010 Base Salary
J. Wayne Leonard$1,291,500
Leo P. Denault$630,000
Richard J. Smith$645,000
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.$350,448
E. Renae Conley$425,000
Joseph F. Domino$317,754
Haley R. Fisackerly$275,000
Hugh T. McDonald$322,132
William M. Mohl$325,000
Charles L. Rice, Jr.$240,000
Roderick K. West$550,000

Mr. Leonard’s base salary is larger than the other Named Executive Officers because of his leadership role in setting company policypolicies and strategic planning and reflects market practice for salaries for chief executive officers.officers of similarly sized companies.

·  Non-Equity Incentive Plan (Cash Bonus)

Performance-based incentives are included in the Named Executive Officers' compensation packages because Entergy believes performance-based incentives encourage the Named Executive Officers to pursue objectives consistent with the overall goals and strategic direction that the Entergy Board has set for Entergy Corporation and the Subsidiaries.  Annual incentive plans are commonly used by companies in a variety of industry sectors to compensate their executive officers for achieving financial and operational goals.

The Named Executive Officers participate in a performance-based cash bonus plan known as the Executive Annual Incentive Plan or Executive Incentive Plan.  Under the plan, Entergy uses a performance metric known as the Entergy Achievement Multiplier to determine the percentage of target annual plan awards that will be paid each year to each Named Executive Officer.  Each year the Personnel Committee reviews the performance measures used to determine the Entergy Achievement Multiplier.  In December 2009,2010, the Personnel Committee decided to retain the performance measures used in 2009.2010.  Accordingly, the 20102011 performance measures used to determine the Entergy Achievement Multiplier were consolidated operational earnings per share and operating cash flow, with each measure weighted equally.  ;TheThe Committee selected these performance measures because:

·  earnings per share and operating cash flow have both a correlative and causal relationship to shareholder value over time;the long-term;
·  earnings per share and operating cash flow targets are aligned with externally-communicated goals; and

·  earnings per share and operating cash flow results are readily available in earning releases and SEC filings.

In addition, these measures are used by a number of other companies, including the companies in the Philadelphia Utility Index, as components of their incentive programs.  For example, approximately 72 percent of the industry peer group companies use earnings per share as an incentive measure.

The Committee sets minimum, target and maximum achievement levels under the Executive Incentive Plan.  Payouts for performance between minimum and target achievement levels and between target and maximum levels are calculated using straight line interpolation.  If Entergy does not achieve its minimum achievement levels, no payout occurs under the Executive Incentive Plan.  In general, the Committee seeks to establish target achievement levels such that the relative difficulty of achieving the target level is consistent from year to year.  Over the past five years ending with 2010,2011, the average Entergy Achievement Multiplier was 148%136% of target. 

In December 2009,2010, the Committee set the 20102011 target awards for incentives to be paid infor 2011 under the Executive Incentive Plan.  As a percentage of base salary, the target awards for certain of Entergy named executive officers were set as follows:  J. Wayne Leonard, CEO of Entergy Corporation (120%); Leo P. Denault, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (70%); and RichardGary J. Smith,Taylor, Group President Entergy Wholesale Commodity BusinessUtility Operations (70%).  The Committee based its decision on the target awards for Mr. Denault and Mr. SmithTaylor on the recommendation of Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer.

In setting these target awards, the Personnel Committee considered several factors, including:

·  Analysis provided by the Committee's independent compensation consultant as to compensation practices at the industry peer group companies and the general market for companies the size of Entergy Corporation;
·  Competitiveness of the compensation plans and Entergy’s ability to attract and retain top executive talent;

·  The individual performance of each Entergy named executive officer (other than the Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Corporation) as evaluated by the Chief Executive Officer of Entergy Corporation;
·  Target bonus levels in the market for comparable positions;
·  The desire to ensure that a substantial portion of total compensation is performance-based;
·  The relative importance of the short-term performance goals established pursuant to the Executive Incentive Plan;
·  
Internal pay equity and the executive pay structure;
·  The Committee's assessment of other elements of compensation provided to the Named Executive Officers; and
·  
Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer’s recommendations for the Named Executive Officers other than himself.

The Committee established a higher target percentage for Mr. Leonard compared to the other Named Executive Officers to reflect the following factors:

·  Market practices that compensate chief executive officers at greater potential compensation levels with more "pay at risk" than other executive officers.
·  The Personnel Committee's assessment of Mr. Leonard's strong performance based on the Board's annual performance evaluation, in which the Board reviews and assesses Mr. Leonard's performance based on critical factors such as:  leadership, strategic planning, financial results, succession planning, communications with all of Entergy’s stakeholders, external relations with the communities and industries in which Entergy Corporation operates and his relationship with the Board.

The target awards for the other Named Executive Officers were set as follows:  E. Renae Conley, former CEO - Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and CEO - Entergy Louisiana (60%);  Joseph F. Domino, CEO - Entergy Texas (50%); Hugh T. McDonald, CEO - Entergy Arkansas (50%); Roderick K. West, former CEO - Entergy New Orleans (70%); Haley Fisackerly, CEO - Entergy Mississippi (40%); William M. Mohl (60%), CEO - Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana; Charles L. Rice, Jr. (40%), CEO - Entergy New Orleans and Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. - Principal Accounting Officer - the Subsidiaries (60%).

The target awards for the Named Executive Officers (other than Entergy named executive officers) were set by their respective supervisors (subject to ultimate approval of Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer) who allocated a potential incentive pool established by the Personnel Committee among various of their direct and indirect reports.  In setting the target awards, the supervisor took into account considerations similar to those used by the Personnel Committee in setting the target awards for Entergy’s Named Executive Officers.

The Committee established a higher target percentage for Mr. Leonard compared to the other Named Executive Officers to reflect the following factors:

·  Mr. Leonard's leadership and contributions to Entergy Corporation's success as measured by, among other things, the overall performance of Entergy Corporation, which, as measured by total shareholder return, has exceeded all but one of the companies in the Philadelphia Utility Index over his twelve-year tenure as Chief Executive Officer.
·  Market practices that compensate chief executive officers at greater potential compensation levels with more "pay at risk" than other executive officers.
·  The Personnel Committee's assessment of Mr. Leonard's strong performance based on the Board's annual performance evaluation, in which the Board reviews and assesses Mr. Leonard's performance based on:  leadership, strategic planning, financial results, succession planning, communications with all of Entergy’s stakeholders, external relations with the communities and industries in which Entergy Corporation operates and his relationship with the Board.

Target awards are set based on an executive officer’s current position and executive management level within the Entergy organization.  Executive management levels at Entergy range from Level 1 thorough Level 4.  Mr. Denault Mr. Smith and Mr. WestTaylor hold positions in Level 2 whereas Mr. Bunting Ms. Conley and Mr. Mohl hold positions in Level 3 and Mr. Domino, Mr. Fisackerly, Mr. McDonald and Mr. Rice hold positions in Level 4.  Accordingly, their respective incentive targets differ one from another based on the external market data developed by the Committee’s independent compensation consultant and the other factors noted above.

In December 2009,2010, the Committee determined the Executive Incentive Plan targets to be used for purposes of establishing annual bonuses for 2010.2011.  The Committee’s determination of the target levels was made after full Board review of management’s 20102011 financial plan for Entergy Corporation, upon recommendation of the Finance Committee, and after the Committee’s determination that the established targets aligned with Entergy Corporation’s anticipated 20102011 financial performance as reflected in the financial plan.  The targets established to measure management performance against as reported results excluding the impact of the activities associated with the previously planned separation of the non-utility nuclear business (the “Spin Transaction”) were:


MinimumTargetMaximumMinimumTargetMaximum
Earnings Per Share ($)$6.12$6.80$7.48$6.10$6.60$7.10
Operating Cash Flow
($ in Billions)
 
$2.68
 
$3.04
 
$3.40
 
$2.97
 
$3.35
 
$3.70

In January 2011,2012, after reviewing earnings per share and operating cash flow results against the performance objectives in the above table, the Committee determined that Entergy Corporation had exceeded the operational EPSas reported earnings per share target of $6.80$6.60 by $0.40$0.95 in fiscal 2010 and had exceeded2011 while falling short of the operating cash flow goal of $3.04$3.35 billion by $0.94 billion.$221 million in 2011.  In accordance with the terms of the ExecutiveAnnual Incentive Plan, in January 2011,2012, the Personnel Committee certified the 20102012 Entergy Achievement Multiplier at 172%128% of target.

Under the terms of the Management Effectiveness Program, the Entergy Achievement Multiplier is automatically increased by 25 percent for the members of the Office of the Chief Executive if the pre-established underlying performance goals established by the Personnel Committee are satisfied at the end of the performance period, subject to the Personnel Committee's discretion to adjust the automatic multiplier downward or eliminate it altogether.  In accordance with Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, the multiplier which Entergy refers to as the Management Effectiveness Factor is intended to provide the Committee through the exercise of negative discretion, a mechanism to take into consideration specific achievement factors relating to the overall performance of Enterg yEntergy Corporation.  In January 2011,2012, the Committee exercised its negative discretion to eliminateeliminated the Management Effectiveness Factor with respect to the 20102011 incentive awards, reflecting the Personnel Committee's determination that the Entergy Achievement Multiplier, in and of itself without the Management Effectiveness Factor, was consistent with the performance levels achieved by management.

The annual incentive awards for the Named Executive Officers (other than Mr. Leonard, Mr. Denault and Mr. Smith)Taylor) are awarded from an incentive pool approved by the Committee.  From this pool, each named executive officer’sNamed Executive Officer’s supervisor determines the annual incentive payment based on the Entergy Achievement Multiplier.  The supervisor has the discretion to increase or decrease the multiple used to determine an incentive award based on individual and business unit performance.  The incentive awards are subject to the ultimate approval of Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer.
421



The following table shows the Executive Incentive Plan payments as a percentage of base salary for 20102011 based on an Entergy Achievement Multiplier of 172%128% as well as the incentive awards for each Named Executive Officer:

Named Executive Officer
 
Target
Percentage
Base Salary
2010 Annual
Incentive Award
Target
Percentage
Base Salary
2011 Annual
Incentive Award
J. Wayne Leonard120%206%$2,665,656120%154%$2,033,356
Leo P. Denault70%120%$758,52070%90%$   587,059
Richard J. Smith70%120%$776,580
Gary J. Taylor70%90%$   531,148
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.60%150%$525,00060%111%$   400,000
E. Renae Conley60%103%$438,600
Joseph F. Domino50%100%$317,75450%66%$   215,000
Haley R. Fisackerly40%70%$192,50040%53%$   150,000
Hugh T. McDonald50%92%$297,97250%65%$   210,000
William M. Mohl60%117%$380,25060%79%$   265,000
Charles L. Rice, Jr.40%80%$192,00040%53%$   130,000
Roderick K. West70%120%$662,200

Nuclear Retention Plan

Some of Entergy’s executive officers, including Mr. Taylor, participate in a retention plan for officers and other leaders with special expertise in the nuclear industry.  The Committee authorized this retention plan to attract and retain management talent in the nuclear power field, a field that requires unique technical and other expertise that is in great demand in the utility industry.  This type of retention plan is not an uncommon practice among companies that operate nuclear power plants.  Mr. Taylor’s participation in the plan covers a three-year period that began on January 1, 2009 and terminated with the January 2012 payment.  In January 2010, 2011 and 2012, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the plan, Mr. Taylor received a cash bonus equal to 30% of his base salary as of January 1, 2009.  Mr. Taylor’s participation in the plan (with respect to the period covered and percentage of base salary paid) is consistent with the level of participation of other employees who participate in the Plan.  Mr. Taylor has advised Entergy Corporation that he intends to resign from his position as Group President, Utility Operations, effective May 31, 2012. 

Long-Term Compensation

Entergy’s goal for long-term incentive compensation is to focus and reward executive officers for building shareholder value and to increase the executive officers’ ownership in Entergy Corporation common stock.  In the long-term incentive programs, Entergy has historically useduses a mix of performance units, restricted stock and stock options.  Performance units reward the Named Executive Officers on the basis of total shareholder return, which is a measure of stock appreciation, and dividend payments and stock price relative to the companies in the Philadelphia Utility Index.  Restricted stock ties the executive officers’ long-term financial interest to the long-term financial interests of the shareholders.  Stock options provide a direct incentive for increasing the price of Entergy Corporation common stock.  In addition, restricted stock units have occasionally been awarded for retention purposes or to offset forfeited compensation in order to attr actattract officers and managers from other companies.
412


Beginning in 2011, the long-term incentive program will include awards of restricted stock, in addition to grants of performance units and stock options.  For 2010, the  The target value of long-term incentive compensation granted to an executive was divided equally between the value determined on the date of grant of the performance units and stock options granted under the program.  Beginning in 2011, the target value of long-term incentive compensation will beis allocated 60% to performance units and 40% to a combination, equally divided, of stock options and restricted stock, all based on their grant date values.

Each of the performance units, shares of restricted stock and stock options granted to the Named Executive Officers in 20102011 were awarded under the 2007 Equity Ownership and Long Term Cash Incentive Plan of Entergy Corporation, which is referred to as the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan.  At Entergy’s 2011 Annual Meeting, Entergy’s shareholders approved the 2011 Equity Ownership and Long Term Cash Incentive Plan or 2011 Equity Ownership Plan.  Any equity award granted after that date will be granted under the 2011 Equity Ownership Plan.
422



·  Performance Unit Program

Entergy issues performance unit awards to the Named Executive Officers under its Long-Term Performance Unit Program.  EachHistorically, each performance unit equals the cash value of one share of Entergy Corporation common stock at the end of the three-year performance cycle.period.  Each unit also earns the cash equivalent of the dividends paid during the performance cycle.period.  Dividends accrued during the performance cycleperiod are paid out only to the extent the performance measures are achieved and a payout under the program for that cycleperiod occurs.  The Long-Term Performance Unit Program is structured to reward Named Executive Officers only if performance goals set by the Personnel Committee are met.  The Personnel Committee has no discretion to make awards if minimum performance goals are not achieved.  Beginning with the 2012-2014 performance period, upon vesting, the performance units granted under the Long-Term Performance Unit Program will be settled in shares of Entergy Corporation common stock rather than cash.  Accrued dividends on any shares earned under the plan will also be converted and paid in shares of Entergy Corporation common stock.  Entergy modified the form of payment to align the method of payment with market practice and to encourage the executives to own shares of Entergy Corporation common stock.  Executives are required to retain after-tax shares issued under the Long-Term Performance Unit Program until they have achieved their prescribed level of stock ownership under the stock ownership guidelines.

The Long-Term Performance Unit Program provides a minimum, target and maximum achievement level.  Performance is measured by assessing Entergy Corporation's total shareholder return relative to the total shareholder return of the companies in the Philadelphia Utility Index.  The Personnel Committee identified the Philadelphia Utility Index as the industry peer group for total shareholder return performance because the companies represented in this index closely approximate Entergy Corporation in terms of size and scale.  The Personnel Committee chose total shareholder return as a measure of performance because it assesses Entergy Corporation's creation of shareholder value relative to other electric utilities over the performance cycle.period.  It also takes into account dividends paid by the companies in this Indexindex and normalizes events that affect the industry as a whole.  Minimum, target and maximum performance levels are determined by reference to the percentile ranking of Entergy Corporation's total shareholder return against the total shareholder retur nreturn of the companies in the Philadelphia Utility Index.  At any given time, a participant in the Long-Term Performance Unit Program ismay be participating in three performance cycles.periods.  Currently participants are participating in the 2009-2011,2010-2012, the 2010-20122011-2013 and the 2011-2013 cycles.2012-2014 performance periods.

The 2010-20122011-2013 Performance Unit Program Grant.  For the 2010-2012 performance cycle, the Personnel Committee identified the Philadelphia Utility Index as the industry peer group for total shareholder return performance because the companies represented in this index more closely approximate us in terms of size and scale.

Subject to achievement of the Performance Unit Program performance levels, the Personnel Committee established target amounts of 22,30026,000 performance units for Mr. Leonard; and 5,3005,900 performance units for each of Mr. Denault and Mr. SmithTaylor for the 2010-20122011-2013 performance cycle.period.  The target amounts for the other Named Executive Officers are as follows:  4,5832,500 performance units for Mr. West, 2,220 performance units for Ms. ConleyBunting and Mr. Bunting; 1,000Mohl; 1,200 performance units for each of Mr. Domino, Mr. McDonald, and Mr. Fisackerly; 2,000 performance units for Mr. Mohl;Fisackerly and 833 performance units for Mr. Rice.  The range of payouts under the program is shown below.

Performance Levels:MinimumTargetMaximum
Total Shareholder Return
25th percentile
50th percentile
75th percentile
Payouts10%25% of Target100%  of Target250%200% of Target
 
413


There is no payout for performance below the 25th percentile.  Payouts between minimum and target and target and maximum are calculated using straight line interpolation. Beginning with the 2011-2013 performance period, Entergy reduced the maximum payout under the Long-Term Performance Unit Program from 250% to 200% of target and increased the minimum payout from 10% to 25% of target to better align with market practice.

The Personnel Committee sets payout opportunities for the Long-Term Performance Unit Program at the outset of each performance cycle.period.  In determining payout opportunities, the Committee considers several factors, including:

·  The advice of the Committee's independent compensation consultant regarding compensation practices at the industry peer group companies;
423


·  Competitiveness of Entergy’s compensation plans and their ability to attract and retain top executive talent;
·  Target long-term compensation values in the market for similar jobs;
·  The desire to ensure, as described above, that a substantial portion of total compensation is performance-based;
·  The relative importance of the long-term performance goals established pursuant to the Performance Unit Program;
·  Internal pay equity and the executive pay structure;
·  The Committee’s assessment of other elements of compensation provided to the Named Executive Officers; and
·  Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer’s recommendation for the Named Executive Officers other than himself.

Payout for the 2008-2010 Performance Cycle.  For the 2008-2010 performance cycle, the target amounts established in January 2008 were:

·  16,500 performance units for Mr. Leonard;
·  3,900 performance units for Mr. Denault and Mr. Smith;
·  1,400 performance units for Ms. Conley and Mr. Bunting;
·  1,233 performance units for Mr. West;
·  817 performance units for Mr. Mohl;
·  700 performance units each for Mr. Domino and Mr. McDonald; and
·  583 performance units for Mr. Fisackerly.

Mr. Rice was not a participant in the 2008-2010 performance cycle.

Participants could earn performance units consistent with the range of payouts as described above for the 2010-2012 performance cycle.  The Committee established a higher target amount for Mr. Leonard compared to the other Named Executive Officers based on the following factors:

·  Mr. Leonard's leadership and contributions to Entergy Corporation's success as measured by, among other things, the overall performance of Entergy Corporation.
·  Market practices that compensate chief executive officers at greater potential compensation levels with more "pay at risk" than other named executive officers.

Payout for the 2009-2011 Performance Period.  For the 2009-2011 performance period, the target amounts were:

·  22,500 performance units for Mr. Leonard;
·    4,800 performance units for Mr. Denault and Mr. Taylor;
·    2,000 performance units for Mr. Bunting;
·    1,450 performance units for Mr. Mohl;
·       900 performance units each for Mr. Domino, Mr. Fisackerly and Mr. McDonald; and
·       450 performance units for Mr. Rice.

Participants could earn performance units based on relative total shareholder return and on the following range of payouts:

Performance LevelMinimumTargetMaximum
Total Shareholder Return
25th percentile
50th percentile
75th percentile
Payouts10% of target100% of target250% of Target

In January 2011,2012, the Committee assessed Entergy Corporation'sCorporation’s total shareholder return for the 2008-20102009-2011 performance cycle and determinedperiod in order to determine the actual number of performance units to be paid to Performance Unit Program participants for the 2008-20102009-2011 performance cycle.period.  The Committee compared Entergy’sthe Company's total shareholder return against the total shareholder return of the companies that are included incomprise the Philadelphia Utility Index. Based on this comparison, the Committee concluded that Entergy’sEntergy Corporation’s performance for the 2008-20102009-2011 performance cycle,period, ranked atin the bottom of the third quartile, or approximately the 25th percentile.quartile.  This resulted in ano payout at 10% of target, or 10% ofunder the target number of units awarded.  Each performance unit was then automatically converted into cash at the r ate of $70.83 per unit, the closing price of Entergy Corporation’s common stock on the last trading day ofPerformance Unit Program for the performance cycle (December 31, 2010), plus dividend equivalents accrued over the three-year performance cycle.  See the 2010 Stock Option Exercises and Stock Vested table for the amount paid to each of the Named Executive Officers for the 2008-2010 performance cycle.period.
414


·  Stock Options

The Personnel Committee and, in the case of the Named Executive Officers (other than Mr. Leonard, Mr. Denault and Mr. Smith)Taylor), Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer and the Named Executive Officer’s supervisor consider several factors in determining the amount of stock options it will grant under Entergy’s 2007 Equity Ownership Plan to the Named Executive Officers, including:

·  Individual performance;
·  Prevailing market practice in stock option grants;

·  The targeted long-term value created by the use of stock options;
·  Internal pay equity and the executive pay structure;
·  
The number of participants eligible for stock options, and the resulting "burn rate" (i.e., the number of stock options authorized divided by the total number of shares outstanding) to assess the potential dilutive effect; and
·  The Committee's assessment of other elements of compensation provided to the Named Executive Officers based upon Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer’s recommendations for the Named Executive Officers other than himself.

For stock option awards to the Named Executive Officers (other than Mr. Leonard), the Committee's assessment of individual performance of each Named Executive Officer in consultation with Entergy Corporation's Chief Executive Officer, which involves a review of each officer’s performance, role and responsibilities, strengths and developmental opportunities and is the most important factor in determining the number of options awarded.  The Committee also considers the significant achievements of Entergy for the prior year.

The following table sets forth the number of stock options granted to each Named Executive Officer in 2010.2011.  The exercise price for each option was $77.10,$72.79, which was the closing price of Entergy Corporation common stock on the date of grant.

Named Executive OfficerStock Options
J. Wayne Leonard135,00070,000
Leo P. Denault50,00025,000
RichardGary J. SmithTaylor40,00020,000
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.14,500
E. Renae Conley12,7006,800
Joseph F. Domino4,6002,900
Haley R. Fisackerly9,0002,900
Hugh T. McDonald4,6002,900
Willliam M. Mohl9,0006,100
Roderick K. WestCharles L. Rice7,0002,900

The option grants awarded to the Named Executive Officers (other than Mr. Leonard) ranged in number between 4,6002,900 and 50,000 shares.  On25,000 shares and were determined based on the date of grant, Mr. Rice was not eligible to receive stock options.factors described above.  In the case of Mr. Leonard, who received 135,00070,000 stock options, the Committee took special note of his performance as Entergy Corporation's Chief Executive Officer.   Among other things,The number of options granted to the Committee noted thatNamed Executive Officers decreased from prior year grants as a result of the total shareholder returnaddition of Entergy Corporation measured overawards of restricted stock in 2011 as part of the eleven-year period between Mr. Leonard's appointment as Chief Executive Officerexecutives’ long-term incentive compensation.  Forty percent of Entergy Corporationthe target value of the long-term incentive compensation for 2011 was allocated to the grant of stock options and restricted stock, equally divided in January 1999 and the January 29, 2010value, based on their grant date exceeded all ofvalues.  Entergy added restricted stock to the industry peer group companies as well as all other U.S. investor owned electric utility companies.long-term compensation because Entergy believes it enhances retention, mitigates the burn rate and assists in building stock ownership.

For additional information regarding stock options awarded in 20102011 to each of the Named Executive Officers, see the 20102011 Grants of Plan-Based Awards table.

Under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan and Entergy’s predecessor equity plans, all stock options must have an exercise price equal to the closing fair market value of Entergy Corporation common stock on the date of grant.  In 2008, Entergy Corporation implemented guidelines that require an executive officer to achieve and maintain a level of Entergy Corporation stock ownership equal to a multiple of his or her salary.  Until an executive officer achievessatisfies the multiple of salaryapplicable stock ownership positionguidelines of Entergy Corporation common stock, the executive officer (including a Named Executive Officer) upon exercising any stock option granted on or after January 1, 2003, must retain at least 75% of the after-tax net profit from such stock option exercise in the form of Entergy Corporation common stock.  The equit yequity ownership plans prohibit the repricing of “underwater” stock options without shareholder approval.
415


Entergy Corporation has not adopted a formal policy regarding the granting of options at times when it is in possession of material non-public information.  However, Entergy Corporation generally grants options to Named Executive Officers only during the month of January in connection with its annual executive compensation decisions.  On occasion, it may grant options to newly hired employees or existing employees for retention or other limited purposes.
425



·  Restricted Stock

During 2011, the Personnel Committee approved a change in the long-term incentive awards to include awards of restricted stock to the executive officers.  The grant of restricted stock awards replaced a portion of the stock option awards historically granted to the executive officers.  Entergy believes this change enhances retention, mitigates the burn rate and assists in building ownership of the common stock.

The restricted stock awards are intended to:

·  Align the interests of executive officers with the interests of shareholders by tying executive officers’ long-term financial interests to the long-term financial interests of shareholders;
·  Act as a retention mechanism for the key executives officers; and
·  Maintain a market competitive position for total compensation.

Shares of restricted stock vest over a three-year period, have voting rights and accrue dividends during the vesting period.  Upon vesting, shares of Entergy common stock will be distributed along with the dividends that have accrued on the vested shares.  Officers subject to the stock ownership guidelines will be required to retain vested shares until they satisfy the stock ownership guidelines.

The Personnel Committee considers several factors in determining the amount of restricted stock it will grant to the Named Executive Officers, including:

·  Individual performance;
·  Prevailing market practice in restricted stock grants;
·  The targeted long-term value created by the use of restricted stock;
·  Internal pay equity and the executive pay structure;
·  The number of participants eligible for restricted stock, and the resulting "burn rate" (i.e., the number of restricted shares authorized divided by the total number of shares outstanding) to assess the potential dilutive effect; and
·  
The Committee's assessment of other elements of compensation provided to the Named Executive Officers based upon the Chief Executive Officer’s recommendations for the Named Executive Officers other than himself.

For restricted stock awards, the Committee's assessment of individual performance of each Named Executive Officer, in consultation with the Chief Executive Officer, involves a review of each officer’s performance, role and responsibilities, strengths and developmental opportunities is the most important factor in determining the number of shares of restricted stock awarded.  The Committee also considers the significant achievements of Entergy for the prior year.

The following table sets forth the number of shares of restricted stock granted to each Named Executive Officer in 2011.
426



Named Exeutive OfficerShares of Restricted Stock
J. Wayne Leonard11,500
Leo P. Denault5,000
Gary J. Taylor3,000
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.1,750
Joseph F. Domino900
Haley R. Fisackerly900
Hugh T. McDonald900
William M. Mohl1,100
Charles L. Rice650

The shares of restricted stock awarded to the named executive officers (other than the Chief Executive Officer) ranged in number between 650 and 5,000 shares and were determined based on the factors described above.  In the case of Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer, who received 11,500 shares of restricted stock in 2011, the Committee took special note of Mr. Leonard’s performance as Entergy Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer.

Benefits, Perquisites, Agreements and Post-Termination Plans

·  Pension Plan, Pension Equalization Plan and System Executive Retirement Plan

The Named Executive Officers are eligible to participate in the Pension Plan, Pension Equalization Plan and System Executive Retirement Plan.  The Committee believes that these plans are an important part of the Named Executive Officers' compensation program.  These plans are important in the recruitment of top talent in the competitive market, as these types of supplemental plans are typically found in companies of similar size to Entergy.  These plans serve a critically important role in the retention of the senior executives, as benefits from these plans generally increase for each year that these executives remain employed by an Entergy system company.  The plans thereby encourage the most senior executives to remain employed by Entergy and continue their work on behalf of Entergy’s sh areholders.shareholders.

The Named Executive Officers participate in an Entergy Corporation-sponsored pension plan that covers a broad group of employees.  This pension plan is a funded, tax-qualified, noncontributory defined benefit pension plan.  Benefits under the pension plan are based upon an employee's years of service with an Entergy system company and the employee's average monthly rate of “Eligible Earnings” (which generally includes the employee’s salary and eligible incentive awards, other than incentive awards paid under the Executive Incentive Plan) for the highest consecutive 60 months during the 120 months preceding termination of employment.  Benefits under the tax-qualified plan are payable monthly after attainment of at least age 55 and after separation from an Entergy system company .company.  The amount of annual earnings that may be considered in calculating benefits under the tax-qualified pension plan is limited by federal law.

Benefits under the tax-qualified pension plan in which the Named Executive Officer participates are calculated as an annuity payable at age 65 and equal to 1.5% of a participant's Eligible Earnings multiplied by years of service.  Years of service under the pension plan formula cannot exceed 40.  Contributions to the pension plan are made entirely by the employer and are paid into a trust fund from which the benefits of participants will be paid.

Entergy Corporation sponsors athe Pension Equalization Plan, which is available to a select group of management and highly compensated employees, including the Named Executive Officers (other than Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer).  The Pension Equalization Plan is a non-qualified unfunded supplemental retirement plan that provides for the payment to participants from an Entergy System employer's general assets a single lump sum cash distribution upon separation from service generally equal to the actuarial present value of the difference between the amount that would have been payable as an annuity under the tax-qualified pension plan, but for Internal Revenue Code limitations on pension benefits and earnings that may be considered in calculating tax-qualified pension benefits, and the amount actually payable as an annu ityannuity under the tax-qualified pension plan.  The Pension Equalization Plan also takes into account as “Eligible Earnings” any incentive awards paid under the Executive Incentive Plan.
427



Entergy Corporation also sponsors athe System Executive Retirement Plan, which is available to the Company'sEntergy’s approximately 60 officers, including the Named Executive Officers (other than Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer).  Participation in the System Executive Retirement Plan requires individual approval by the plan administrator.  An employee participating in both the System Executive Retirement Plan and the Pension Equalization Plan is eligible to receive only the greater of the two single-sum benefits computed in accordance with the terms and conditions of each plan.
416


Like the Pension Equalization Plan, the System Executive Retirement Plan is designed to provide for the payment to participants from an Entergy System employer’s general assets a single-sum cash distribution upon separation from service.  The single-sum benefit is generally equal to the actuarial present value of a specified percentage of the participant’s “Final Average Monthly Compensation” (which is generally 1/36th of the sum of the participant's annual rate of base salary and Executive Incentive Plan award for the 3 highest years during the last 10 years preceding termination of employment), after first being reduced by the value of the participant’s tax-qualified Pension Plan benefit and typically any prior employer pension benefit available to the participant.

While the System Executive Retirement Plan has a replacement schedule from one year of service to the maximum of 30 years of service, the table below offers a sample ratio at 20 and 30 years of service.

 
Years of
Service
Executives at
Management
Level 1
 
Executives at Management
Level 3 and above
Executives at
Management
Level 4
20 years55.0%50.0%45.0%
30 years65.0%60.0%55.0%

Mr. Leonard's retention agreement (as further discussed below) provides that, in lieu of his participation in the Pension Equalization Plan and the System Executive Retirement Plan, upon the termination of his employment (unless such termination is for Cause, as defined in the agreement), he will be entitled to receive a benefit equal to 60% of his Final Average Compensation (as described in the description of the System Executive Retirement Plan above) calculated as a single life annuity and payable as an actuarial equivalent lump sum.  This benefit will be reduced by other benefits to which he is entitled from any Entergy Corporation-sponsored pension plan or prior employer pension plans. The terms of Mr. Leonard's Supplemental Retirement Benefit were negotiated at the time of his employment with Entergy Corporation commenced and we rewere designed to, among other things, offset the loss of benefits resulting from Mr. Leonard's resignation from his prior employer.  At the time that Entergy recruited Mr. Leonard, he had accumulated twenty-five years of seniority with his prior employer and had served as an executive officer for that employer for over ten years and in an officer-level capacity for over fifteen years.

The Entergy System company employer of Ms. Conley, Mr. SmithTaylor and Mr. Denault has agreed to provide service credit to each of them under either the Pension Equalization Plan or the System Executive Retirement Plan. Entergy System company employers typically offer these service credit benefits as one element of the total compensation package offered to new mid-level or senior executives that are recruited from other companies.  By offering these executives "credited service," Entergy Corporation is able to compete more effectively to hire these employees by mitigating the potential loss of their pension benefits resulting from accepting employment within the Entergy system.

See the 20102011 Pension Benefits table for additional information regarding the operation of the plans described under this caption.
428


·  Savings Plan

The Named Executive Officers are eligible to participate in an Entergy Corporation-sponsored Savings Plan that covers a broad group of employees.  This is a tax-qualified retirement savings plan, wherein total combined before-tax and after-tax contributions may not exceed 30 percent of a participant's base salary up to certain contribution limits defined by law.  In addition, under the Savings Plan, the participant's employer matches an amount equal to seventy cents for each dollar contributed by participating employees, including the Named Executive Officers, on the first six percent of their Earnings (as defined in the Savings Plan) for that pay period.  Entergy Corporation
417

maintains the Savings Plan for employees of participating Entergy System companies, including the Named Executive Officers, because it wishes to encourage employees to save some percentage of their cash compensation for their eventual retirement.  The Savings Plan permits employees to make such savings in a manner that is relatively tax efficient.  This type of savings plan is also a critical element in attracting and retaining talent in a competitive market.

·  Executive Deferred Compensation

The Named Executive Officers are eligible to defer up to 100% of their Executive Incentive Plan awardand Long-Term Performance Unit Program awards into either or both the Entergy-sponsored Executive Deferred Compensation Plan and the equity plan.  In addition, they are eligible to defer up to 100% of their base salary into the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan.

Entergy provides these benefits because the Committee believes it is standard market practice to permit officers to defer the cash portion of their compensation.  The Committee believes that providing this benefit is important as a retention and recruitment tool as many, if not all, of the companies with which they compete for executive talent provide a similar arrangement to theirthe senior employees.

All deferral amounts represent an unfunded liability of the employer.  Amounts deferred into the equity plan are deemed invested in phantom shares of Entergy Corporation common stock.  Amounts deferred under the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan are deemed invested in one or more of the available investment options (generally mutual funds) offered under the Savings Plan.

Entergy does not "match" amounts that are deferred by employees pursuant to the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan or equity plan.  With the exception of allowing for the deferral of federal and state taxes, no additional benefits are provided to the Named Executive Officer for deferring any of the above payments.  Any increase in value of the deferred amounts results solely from the increase in value of the deemed investment options selected by the Named Executive Officer (phantom Entergy stock or mutual funds available under the Savings Plan).

Additionally, Mr. Leonard currently has a deferred account balancesbalance under a frozen Defined Contribution Restoration Plan.  These amounts are deemed invested in the options available under this plan.

·  Health & Welfare Benefits

The Named Executive Officers are eligible to participate in various health and welfare benefits available to a broad group of employees.  These benefits include medical, dental and vision coverage, life and accidental death &and dismemberment insurance and long-term disability insurance.  Eligibility, coverage levels, potential employee contributions and other plan design features are the same for the Named Executive Officers as for the broad employee population.

·  
Executive Long-Term Disability Program

All executive officers, including the Named Executive Officers, are eligible to participate in the Entergy Corporation-sponsored Executive Long-Term Disability program.  Individuals who elect to participate in this plan and become disabled under the terms of the plan are eligible for 65 percent of the difference between their base salary and $275,000 (i.e. the base salary that produces the maximum $15,000 monthly disability payment under the Entergy Corporation's general long-term disability plan).
429



·  Perquisites

Entergy provides the Named Executive Officers with certaina limited number of perquisites and other personal benefits as part of providing a competitive executive compensation program and for employee retention.  The Personnel Committee reviews all perquisites, including the use of corporate aircraft, on an annual basis. As a result ofIn 2011, the 2010 review, beginning inNamed Executive Officers were offered the following personal benefits: corporate aircraft usage, relocation and housing benefits and annual mandatory physical exams. In 2011, Entergy will not providediscontinued providing personal financial counseling, club dues for members of the Office of Chief Executive and tax gross up payments on any perquisites, except for relocation.relocation benefits.  The Named Executive Officers did not receive any additional compensation for the lost value of these discontinued perquisites.

In 2010, Entergy offered to the Named Executive Officers limited benefits such as the following: corporate aircraft usage, personal financial counseling, club dues, relocation and housing benefits and annual physical exams (which are mandatory for Entergy’s named executive officers).  For security and business reasons, Entergy permits its Chief Executive Officer to use its corporate aircraft at its expense for personal use.  The other Named Executive Officers may use corporate aircraft for personal travel subject to the approval of Entergy Corporation's Chief Executive Officer. For additional information regarding perquisites, see the "All Other Compensation" column in the Summary Compensation Table.
418



·  Retention Agreements and other Compensation Arrangements

The Committee believes that retention and transitional compensation arrangements are an important part of overall compensation.  The Committee believes that these arrangements help to secure the continued employment and dedication of the Named Executive Officers, notwithstanding any concern that they might have at the time of a change in control regarding their own continued employment. In addition, the Committee believes that these arrangements are important as recruitment and retention devices, as all or nearly all of the companies with which Entergy Corporation and the Subsidiaries compete for executive talent have similar arrangements in place for their senior employees.

To achieve these objectives, Entergy Corporation has established a System Executive Continuity Plan under which each of the Named Executive Officers (other than Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) is entitled to receive "change in control" payments and benefits if such officer's employment is involuntarily terminated.  To allow incentive payments under the Executive Incentive Plan to continue to be considered performance-based under Section 162(m), severanceSeverance payments under the System Executive Continuity Plan are based on a multiple of the sum of an executive officer’s annual base salary plus his or her average Executive Incentive Plan award at target for the two fiscal years immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the termination of employment occurs.  Under no circums tancescircumstances can this multiple exceed 2.99 the sum of (a) annual base salary plus (b) the higher of: (i) the annual incentive award actually awarded to the executive office under the Executive Incentive Plan for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the termination of employment occurs or (ii) the average Executive Incentive Plan award for the two fiscal years immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the termination of employment occurs.  Entergy Corporation has strived to ensure that the benefits and payment levels under the System Executive Continuity Plan are consistent with market practices.  Recognizing that market practices have changed, in December 2010, in connection with its review of the compensation practices and policies, the Personnel Committee modified the System Continuity Plan to eliminateThe executive officers will not receive any tax gross up payments on any severance benefits received under this plan.

In certain cases, the Committee may approve the execution of a retention agreement with an individual executive officer.  These decisions are made on a case by case basis to reflect specific retention needs or other factors, including market practice.  If a retention agreement is entered into with an individual officer, the Committee considers the economic value associated with that agreement in making overall compensation decisions for the affected officer.  As mentioned above,  Entergy Corporation has voluntarily adopted a policy that any severance arrangements providing benefits in excess of 2.99 times an officer's annual base salary and bonus must be approved by its shareholders.

At present, Entergy Corporation has entered into retention agreements with Mr. Leonard, Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer, and Mr. Denault, Entergy’s Chief Financial Officer.  In general, these retention agreements provide for "change in control" payments and other benefits in lieu of those provided under the System Executive Continuity Plan.  The retention agreements entered into with Mr. Leonard and Mr. Denault reflect, among other things, the competition for chief executive officer and chief financial officer talent in the market place and the Committee's assessment of the critical role of these officers in executing Entergy Corporation's long-term financial and other strategic objectives.  Effective January 1, 2010, Entergy made amendments similar to those made to the System Executive Cont inuity Plan to Mr. Denault’s and Mr. Leonard’s retention agreements to allow incentive payments under the Executive Incentive Plan to continue to be considered performance based under Section 162(m).  Based on market data provided by its former independent compensation consultant, the Personnel Committee believes the benefits and payment levels under these retention agreements are consistent with market practices.  AgainAs with any severance benefits paid under the System Executive continuity, and to align with best practices, in December 2010,2011, both Mr. Leonard’sLeonard and Mr. Denault’s agreements were amended to eliminateDenault will not receive any tax gross up payments on any severance benefits they may receive under these agreements.
 
 
419430



In December 2009, Entergy Corporation entered into a retention agreement with Richard J. Smith, President, Entergy Wholesale Commodity Business, in order to retain his services should the Spin Transaction not occur.  On April 5, 2010, Entergy Corporation announced that it would not proceed with the Spin Transaction.  Under this agreement, Mr. Smith remains employed by an Entergy System Company at a management level and with a salary no less than Mr. Smith’s salary as of December 18, 2009.  In addition, the agreement provides that  Mr. Smith is entitled to receive a lump sum cash payment equal to 1.5 times his base salary as of the date of separation from Entergy if either he (i) remains continuously employed in such capacity for 24 months after April 5, 2010 (the date of the publ ic announcement that the Spin Transaction will not occur) or (ii) remains continuously employed in such capacity for at least six (6) months after April 5, 2010 and thereafter retires with the consent of Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer prior to reaching such 24 months of service.  Entergy entered into this agreement with Mr. Smith in light of Mr. Smith’s leadership role in the preparations for the Spin Transaction and the critical role that Mr. Smith would have in dismantling these preparations if the Spin Transaction did not occur.  In determining the type and size of the amount of payment under this agreement, the Personnel Committee consulted with its independent compensation consultant to confirm that the economic value of this arrangement was consistent with market practices.
For additional information regarding the System Executive Continuity Plan and the retention agreements described above, see "Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control."

Compensation Program Administration

Executive Compensation Governance

Entergy Corporation periodically reviewsstrives strive to ensure that the compensation philosophy and makes adjustments thatpractices are believed to bein line with the best practices of companies in the in best interest of Entergy and its shareholders.industry as well as Fortune 500 companies.  Some of the actions takenthese practices include the following:

 1.Entergy’s ultimate objective is to deliver long-term value to shareholders as well as other stakeholders such as customers and employees.  Entergy continually reviews and adjusts the pay programs so that the primary focus is on long-term success.  Executives understand that successful long-term decision making will allow them to be paid their target compensation.  Short term decisions that impair the long term value will reduce an executive’s compensation over the long term.  To further this objective, beginning with the 2012-2014 performance period of the Long-Term Performance Unit Program, performance awards will be settled 100 percent in Entergy common stock upon vesting with all shares required to be retained until the officer satisfies their ownership requirements.   In 2011, Entergy also increased the portion of long-term compensation that will be derived from performance units from 50% to 60% and decreased the portion that will be derived from other equity awards to 40%.  Entergy added restricted stock awards to the long-term compensation program because it believes the use of restricted stock enhances retention, mitig atesmitigates the burn rate and assists in building ownership of its common stock. Entergy believes that these actions further align the interest of the executive officers with those of the shareholders.

 2.The Entergy Boardadoption of Directors adopted the Entergy Corporation Policy Regarding Recoupment of Certain Compensation in December 2010.Compensation.  This policy covers executive officers who are subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act.  Under the policy, the Committee will require reimbursement of incentives paid these executives where:

·  the payment was predicated upon the achievement of certain financial results with respect to the applicable performance period that were subsequently the subject of a material restatement other than a restatement due to changes in accounting policy or a material miscalculation of a performance award occurs whether or not the financial statements were restated;
·  in the Board of Directors’ view,  the elected officer engaged in fraud that caused or partially caused the need for the restatement or  caused a material miscalculation of a performance award whether or not the financial statements were restated; and
·  a lower payment would have been made to the elected officer based upon the restated financial results or miscalculation.

The amount the Committee requires to be reimbursed is equal to the excess of the gross incentive payment made over the gross payment that would have been made if the original payment had been determined based on the restated financial results or correct calculation.  Further, following a material restatement of its financial statements, Entergy Corporation will seek to recover any compensation received by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer that is required to be reimbursed under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
420431


 3.The Committee has formalizedFormalization of the timing and process for reviewing the executive compensation consultant services and fees.  Annually, the Committee reviews the relationship with its compensation consultant including services provided, quality of those services and fees associated with services during the fiscal year to ensure executive compensation consultant independence is maintained.  To ensure the independence of the Committee’s compensation consultant, in January 2011, Entergy’s Board adopted a policy that any consultant (including its affiliates) retained by the Board of Directors or any Committee of the Board of Directors to provide advice or recommendations on the amount or form of executive and director compensation should not be retained by Entergy Corporation or any of its affiliates to provide other services in an aggregate amount that exceeds $120,000 in$120,000.  In 2011, Pay Governance did not provide any fiscal ye ar.services to the Entergy other than its services to the Personnel Committee.

 4.In 2010, Entergy also adoptedAdoption of  an anti-hedging policy whichthat prohibits officers, directors and employees from entering into hedging or monetization transactions involving Entergy Corporation common stock.  Prohibited transactions include, without limitation, zero-cost collars, forward sale contracts, purchase or sale of options, puts, calls, straddles or equity swaps or other derivatives that are directly linked to the Entergy’s stock or transactions involving “short-sales” of Entergy’s stock.  The Entergy Board adopted this policy to require officers, directors and employees to continue to own Entergy Corporation common stock with the full risks and rewards of ownership, thereby ensuring continued alignment of their objectives with Entergy’s other shareholders.

Reviewing the Executive Compensation Programs and Establishing Compensation Levels.

Role of Personnel Committee

The Personnel Committee has overall responsibility for approving the compensation program for the Named Executive Officers and makes all final compensation decisions regarding Entergy’s named executive officers.  The Committee works with the executive management to ensure that the compensation policies and practices are consistent with Entergy’s values and support the successful recruitment, development and retention of executive talent so it can achieve the business objectives and optimize the long-term financial returns.  The Committee evaluates executive pay each year to ensure that the compensation policies and practices are consistent with Entergy’s philosophy.  The Personnel Committee is responsible for, among its other duties, the following actions related to Entergy Corporation's named executive officers:

·  developing and implementing compensation policies and programs for the executive officers, including any employment agreement with an executive officer;
·  evaluating the performance of Entergy Corporation's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; and
·  reporting, at least annually, to the Board on succession planning, including succession planning for Entergy Corporation's Chief Executive Officer.

Certain aspects of the compensation of officers who are not Entergy Corporation named executive officers, Mr. Bunting, Ms. Conley, Mr. Domino, Mr. Fisackerly, Mr. McDonald, Mr. Mohl and Mr. Rice are not directly determined by the Personnel Committee.  While the Committee does determine the number of performance units to be granted to these Named Executive Officers, the Committee does not determine the actual annual incentive target for these Named Executive Officers.  Rather, the Committee establishes an overall available annual incentive pool for these officers and establishes the specific goal targets and ranges, the officers’ respective supervisor determines the actual incentive payment, in each case, subject to the ultimate approval of Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer.  Further, Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer and the officer’s supervisor have ultimate responsibility for adjusting the salary of these Named Executive Officers as deemed appropriate.  The officer’s supervisor and Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer also determine how many stock option and restricted stock  awards are to be allocated to the Named Executive Officers from an available pool established by the Personnel Committee for similarly situated officers, though the Personnel Committee ultimately approves the options granted.
 
 
421432


Role of Chief Executive Officer

The Personnel Committee solicits recommendations from Mr. Leonard, Entergy Corporation's Chief Executive Officer, with respect to compensation decisions for Mr. Denault and Mr. Smith.Taylor.  The Personnel Committee also relies on the recommendations of the senior human resources executives with respect to compensation decisions, policies and practices.  Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer’s role is limited to:

·  providing the Committee with an assessment of the performance of Mr. Denault and Mr. Smith;Taylor; and
·  recommending base salary, annual merit increases, stock option, restricted stock and annual cash incentive plan compensation amounts for these officers.

In addition, the Committee may request that Mr. Leonard provide management feedback and recommendations on changes in the design of compensation programs, such as special retention plans or changes in the structure of bonus programs.  Mr. Leonard does not play any role with respect to any matter affecting his own compensation nor does he have any role determining or recommending the amount, or form, of director compensation. 

As noted above, under “Role of Personnel Committee,” Mr. Leonard also plays a role in determining the Subsidiary Named Executive Officers’ base salary, their annual incentive target and the number of stock options they receive.

Mr. Leonard may attend meetings of the Personnel Committee only at the invitation of the chair of the Personnel Committee and cannot call a meeting of the Committee.  However, he is not in attendance at any meeting when the Committee determines and approves the compensation to be paid to the Named Executive Officers.  Since he is not a member of the Committee, he has no vote on matters submitted to the Committee.  During 2010,2011, Mr. Leonard attended 65 meetings of the Personnel Committee.

Role of the Compensation Consultant

The Personnel Committee has the sole authority from the Entergy Board of Directors for the appointment, compensation and oversight of its outside compensation consultant.  Prior to the engagement of Pay Governance LLC, the Committee’s current independent compensation consultant, in October 2010,In 2011, the Personnel Committee retained Towers WatsonPay Governance LLC as its independent compensation consultant to assist it in, among other things, evaluating different compensation programs and developing market data to assess the compensation programs.  Under the terms of its engagement, Towers Watson reportedPay Governance reports directly to the Personnel Committee, which hadhas the right to retain or dismiss the consultant without the consent of Entergy’s management.  In addition, the consent of the Personnel Committee was required to be obta ined before Towers Watson could acceptManagement may not retain Pay Governance for any material engagements recommended by Entergy’s management.

In considering the appointment of Towers Watson, the Personnel Committee took into accountservices that Towers Watson provided from time to time general consulting services to Entergy’s management with respect to non-executive compensation matters.  In this connection the Committee reviewed the fees and compensation received by Towers Watson for these services over a historical period.  After considering the nature and scope of these engagements and the fee arrangements involved, the Personnel Committee determined that the engagements did not create a conflict of interest.  The Committee subsequently reviewed onin an ongoing basis the fees and compensation received by Towers Watson for non-executive compensation matters to monitor its independence.aggregate amount would exceed $120,000.

During the first nine months of 2010, the Committee retained the consulting firm of Towers Watson as its consultant to assist2011, Pay Governance assisted the Committee with its responsibilities related to the Entergy Corporation’sEntergy’s compensation programs for its executives.  Specifically, the Committee directed Towers WatsonPay Governance to: (i) regularly attend meetings of the Committee, (ii) conduct studies of competitive compensation practices, (iii) identify Entergy’s surveymarket surveys and proxy peer group, (iv) review base salary, annual incentives and long-term incentive compensation opportunities relative to competitive practices, and (v) develop conclusions and recommendations related to the executive compensation plan of Entergy for consideration by the Committee.  A senior consultant from Towers Watson generally attended most Personnel Commi ttee meetings.  In its role as advisor to the Committee, Towers Watson presented annual reports to the committee on executive and director compensation.  In 2010, Entergy incurred in the aggregate fees of $259,286 from Towers Watson for determining or recommending the amount or form of executive and director compensation and $946,326 for others services, $877,331 of which was related to the Spin Transaction.
422



Pay Governance LLC was engaged by theattended all Personnel Committee as its executive compensation consultant for the remainder of 2010.  Pay Governance is not affiliated with Towers Watson.  Pay Governance reviewed Entergy’s compensation practices and made recommendations regarding its 2011 executive compensation program.meetings in 2011.  Pay Governance did not provide any other services to Entergy.Entergy in 2011.

Tax and Accounting Considerations

Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code limits the tax deductibility by a publicly held corporation of compensation in excess of $1 million paid to a Chief Executive Officer or any of its other Named Executive Officers (other than the chief financial officer), unless that compensation is "performance-based compensation" within the meaning of Section 162(m). The Personnel Committee considers deductibility under Section 162(m) as it structures the
433

compensation packages that are provided to Entergy’s Named Executive Officers. However, the Personnel Committee and the Board believe that it is in the best interest of Entergy Corporation that the Personnel Committee retains the flexibility and discretion to make compensation awards, whether or not deductible. This flexibility is necessary to foster achievement of performance goals established by the Personnel Committee as well as other corporate goals that the Committee deems important to Entergy Corporation and the Subsidiaries' success, such as encouraging employee retention and rewarding achievement.

Likewise, the Personnel Committee considers financial accounting consequences as it structures the compensation packages that are provided to Entergy’s Named Executive Officers.  However, the Personnel Committee and the Entergy Board of Directors believe that it is in the best interest of Entergy that the Personnel Committee retains the flexibility and discretion to make compensation awards regardless of their financial accounting consequences.

PERSONNEL COMMITTEE REPORT

The "Personnel Committee Report" included in the Entergy Corporation Proxy Statement is incorporated by reference, but will not be deemed to be "filed" in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.  None of the Subsidiaries has a compensation committee, or other board committee performing equivalent functions.  The board of directors of each of the Subsidiaries is comprised of individuals who are officers or employees of Entergy Corporation or one of the Subsidiaries.  These boards do not make determinations regarding the compensation paid to executive officers of the Subsidiaries.



 
423434


EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION TABLES

20102011 Summary Compensation Table

The following table summarizes the total compensation paid or earned by each of the Named Executive Officers for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008.2009.  For information on the principal positions held by each of the Named Executive Officers, see Item 10, “Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrants.”  The compensation set forth in the table represents the aggregate compensation paid by all Entergy System companies.  None of the Entergy System companies has entered into any employment agreements with any of the Named Executive Officers (other than the retention agreements described in “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control”).  For additional information regarding the material terms of the awards reported in the following tables, including a general description of the formula or criteria to be applied in determining the amounts payable, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis.”

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j)
Name and
Principal Position
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salary
(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bonus
(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock
Awards
 (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Awards
 (4)
 
 
 
 
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
(5)
 
Change in
Pension
Value and
Non-qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
 (6)
 
 
 
 
 
All
Other
Compensation
 (7)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salary
(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bonus
(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock
Awards
 (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Awards
 (4)
 
 
 
 
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
(5)
 
Change in
Pension
Value and
Non-qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
 (6)
 
 
 
 
 
All
Other
Compensation
 (7)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
                                    
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 2010 $350,448 $ - $237,864 $194,155 $525,000 $392,300 $22,609 $1,722,376 2011 $356,884 $ - $351,108 $78,064 $400,000 $632,100 $14,094 $1,832,250
Acting principal financial 2009 $361,388 $ - $174,380 $143,280 $335,000 $535,700 $23,065 $1,572,813 2010 $350,448 $ - $237,864 $194,155 $525,000 $392,300 $22,609 $1,722,376
officer – Entergy Arkansas, 2008 $336,948 $ - $201,964 $289,350 $400,023 $225,000 $61,294 $1,514,579 2009 $361,388 $ - $174,380 $143,280 $335,000 $535,700 $23,065 $1,572,813
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana,                     ��              
Entergy Louisiana, Entergy                                    
Mississippi, Entergy New                                    
Orleans, Entergy Texas                                    
                  
E. Renae Conley 2010 $417,006 $ - $237,864 $170,053 $438,600 $313,100 $62,871 $1,639,494
Former CEO-Entergy Louisiana 2009 $423,360 $15,000 $174,380 $149,250 $307,000 $406,000 $42,899 $1,517,889
and Former CEO-Entergy Gulf 2008 $403,096 $ - $201,964 $250,770 $415,000 $107,700 $90,525 $1,469,055
States Louisiana                  
                                    
Leo P. Denault 2010 $630,000 $ - $573,036 $669,500 $758,520 $528,600 $52,276 $3,211,932 2011 $648,512 $ - $891,941 $287,000 $587,059 $980,400 $16,756 $3,411,668
Executive Vice President and 2009 $654,231 $ - $418,512 $537,300 $507,150 $837,200 $60,688 $3,015,081 2010 $630,000 $ - $573,036 $669,500 $758,520 $528,600 $52,276 $3,211,932
CFO – Entergy Corp. 2008 $621,231 $ - $3,114,534 $803,750 $617,400 $250,500 $150,285 $5,557,700 2009 $654,231 $ - $418,512 $537,300 $507,150 $837,200 $60,688 $3,015,081
                                    
Joseph F. Domino 2010 $317,754 $ - $108,120 $61,594 $317,754 $224,500 $33,476 $1,063,198 2011 $322,418 $ - $172,899 $33,292 $215,000 $573,500 $19,207 $1,336,316
CEO - Entergy Texas 2009 $329,976 $10,000 $78,471 $53,730 $111,373 $322,100 $45,396 $951,046 2010 $317,754 $ - $108,120 $61,594 $317,754 $224,500 $33,476 $1,063,198
 2008 $314,610 $ - $100,982 $112,525 $230,000 $92,800 $62,873 $913,790 2009 $329,976 $10,000 $78,471 $53,730 $111,373 $322,100 $45,396 $951,046
                                    
Haley R. Fisackerly 2010 $274,999 $ - $108,120 $120,510 $192,500 $190,000 $39,370 $925,499 2011 $280,885 $ - $172,899 $33,292 $150,000 $295,700 $16,603 $949,379
CEO – Entergy Mississippi 2009 $274,999 $8,250 $78,471 $45,372 $138,000 $168,300 $35,675 $749,067 2010 $274,999 $ - $108,120 $120,510 $192,500 $190,000 $39,370 $925,499
 2008 $248,346 $41,000 $84,104 $64,550 $125,700 $143,500 $14,531 $721,731 2009 $274,999 $8,250 $78,471 $45,372 $138,000 $168,300 $35,675 $749,067
                                    
J. Wayne Leonard 2010 $1,291,500 $ - $2,411,076 $1,807,650 $2,665,656 $ - $104,185 $8,280,067 2011  $1,315,229 $ - $3,163,825 $803,600 $2,033,356 $2,749,700 $65,061 $10,130,771
Chairman of the Board and 2009 $1,341,174 $ - $10,067,775 $1,492,500 $1,782,270 $499,800 $200,040 $15,383,559 2010  $1,291,500 $ - $2,411,076 $1,807,650 $2,665,656 $ - $104,185 $8,280,067
CEO - Entergy Corp. 2008 $1,273,523 $ - $2,380,290 $2,813,125 $2,169,720 $313,200 $759,739 $9,709,597 2009  $1,341,174 $ - $10,067,775 $1,492,500 $1,782,270 $499,800 $200,040 $15,383,559
                                    
Hugh T. McDonald 2010 $322,132 $ - $108,120 $61,594 $297,972 $205,000 $54,990 $1,049,808 2011 $327,892 $ - $172,899 $33,292 $210,000 $485,000 $28,320 $1,257,403
CEO-Entergy Arkansas 2009 $324,610 $10,000 $78,471 $53,730 $128,066 $252,500 $67,221 $914,598 2010 $322,132 $ - $108,120 $61,594 $297,972 $205,000 $54,990 $1,049,808
 2008 $319,286 $ - $100,982 $112,525 $160,500 $42,700 $74,830 $810,823
�� 2009 $324,610 $10,000 $78,471 $53,730 $128,066 $252,500 $67,221 $914,598

 
424435



(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j)
Name and
Principal Position
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salary
(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bonus
(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock
Awards
 (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Awards
 (4)
 
 
 
 
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
(5)
 
Change in
Pension
Value and
Non-qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
 (6)
 
 
 
 
 
All
Other
Compensation
 (7)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salary
(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bonus
(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock
Awards
 (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Awards
 (4)
 
 
 
 
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
(5)
 
Change in
Pension
Value and
Non-qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
 (6)
 
 
 
 
 
All
Other
Compensation
 (7)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
                                    
William M. Mohl 2010 $299,193 $ - $216,240 $120,510 $380,250 $166,718 $148,767 $1,331,678 2011 $332,751 $ - $303,794 $70,028 $265,000 $388,900 $26,668 $1,387,141
CEO-Entergy Louisiana and                   2010 $299,193 $ - $216,240 $120,510 $380,250 $166,718 $148,767 $1,331,678
CEO-Entergy Gulf States                                    
Louisiana                                    
                                    
Charles L. Rice, Jr. 2010 $203,879 $9,962 $90,064 $   - $192,000 $30,944 $18,708 $545,557 2011 $245,312 $ - $154,702 $33,292 $130,000 $78,400 $20,594 $662,300
CEO-Entergy New Orleans                   2010 $203,879 $9,962 $90,064 $   - $192,000 $30,944 $18,708 $545,557
                                    
Richard J. Smith 2010 $645,000 $ - $573,036 $535,600 $776,580 $607,000 $242,032 $3,379,248
President, Entergy Wholesale 2009 $669,807 $ - $418,512 $417,900 $519,225 $755,900 $140,779 $2,922,123
Commodity Business 2008 $638,394 $ - $562,614 $562,625 $632,100 $391,400 $220,708 $3,007,841
                  
Roderick K. West 2010 $441,539 $ - $495,514 $93,730 $662,200 $207,000 $46,915 $1,946,898
Former CEO-Entergy 2009 $327,115 $15,000 $78,471 $59,700 $158,000 $191,200 $40,883 $870,369
New Orleans 2008 $300,474 $ - $1,780,832 $128,600 $252,000 $164,200 $54,465 $2,680,571
Gary J. Taylor 2011 $586,750 $171,000 $746,361 $229,600 $531,148 $854,500 $24,209 $3,143,568
Group President, 2010 $570,000 $171,000 $573,036 $535,600 $686,280 $438,800 $92,680 $3,067,396
Utility Operations 2009 $591,924 $105,000 $418,512 $358,200 $458,850 $706,600 $87,946 $2,727,032
Entergy Corp.                  

(1)The amounts in column (c) represent the actual base salary paid to the Named Executive Officer.  The 2011 changes in base salaries were effective in April 2011.  The Named Executive Officers are paid on a bi-weekly basis and during 2009 there was an extra pay period.
(2)The amountamounts in column (d) for 2010 for Mr. Rice represents his cash payment received underTaylor represent the Operational Incentive Plan.  In 2009, Ms. Conley, Mr. Domino, Mr. Fisackerly, Mr. McDonald and Mr. West received a cash bonus in lieu of an increase in their base salary.  In 2008, Mr. Fisackerly received a cash bonuspaid to compensate him for his discontinued participation inpursuant to the Nuclear Retention Plan.  See “Non-Equity Incentive Plans – Nuclear Retention Plan” in Compensation Discussion and Analysis.
(3)The amounts in column (e) represent the aggregate grant date fair value of restricted stock and performance units granted under the Performance Unit Program of the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, without taking into account estimated forfeitures.  The grant date fair value of the restricted stock is based on the closing price of Entergy Corporation common stock on the date of grant.  The grant date fair value of performance units is based on the probable outcome of the applicable performance conditions, measured using a Monte Carlo simulation valuation model.  The simulation model applies a risk-free interest rate and an expected volatility assumption.  The risk-free rate is assumed to equal the yield on a three-year treasury bond on the grant date.  Volatility is based on historical volatility for the 36-month period preceding the grant date.  If the highest achievement level is attained, the max imummaximum amounts that will be received with respect to thesethe 2011 performance units are as follows:  Mr. Bunting, $424,050; Ms. Conley, $424,050;$363,950; Mr. Denault, $1,021,575;$858,922; Mr. Domino, $192,750;$174,696; Mr. Fisackerly, $192,750;$174,696; Mr. Leonard, $4,298,325;$3,785,080; Mr. McDonald, $192,750;$174,696; Mr. Mohl, $385,500;$363,950; Mr. Rice, $160,599; Mr. Smith, $1,021,575;$174,696; and Mr. West, $883,412.  Amounts shown in this column for 2008 and 2009 vary from amounts shown in prior years due to a change in the method used to value performance units.  Amounts presented for those prior years have been recalculated using the valuation method currently used.Taylor, $858,922.
(4)The amounts in column (f) represent the aggregate grant date fair value of stock options granted under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.  For a discussion of the relevant assumptions used in valuing these awards, see Note 12 to the Financial Statements.
(5)The amounts in column (g) represent cash payments made under the Executive Incentive Plan.
(6)The amounts in column (h) include the annual actuarial increase in the present value of the Named Executive Officer’s benefits under all pension plans established by Entergy Corporation using interest rate and mortality rate assumptions consistent with those used in Entergy Corporation’s financial statements and includes amounts which the Named Executive Officers may not currently be entitled to receive because such amounts are not vested (see “2010 Pension Benefits”).  None of the increase is attributable to above-market or preferential earnings on non-qualified deferred compensation (see “2010“2011 Non-qualified Deferred Compensation”).  For 2010 the aggregate change in the actuarial present value of Mr. Leonard’s pension benefits was a decrease of $539,200.

(7)The amounts set forth in column (i) for 20102011 include (a) matching contributions by Entergy Corporation to each of the Named Executive Officers; (b) life insurance premiums; (c) tax gross up payments relating to perquisites;relocation benefits; and (d) dividends paid on stock awards and (e) perquisites and other compensation.  The amounts are listed in the following table:
 
 
 
Named Executive Officer
Company
Contribution –
Savings Plan
Life
Insurance
Premium
Tax Gross
Up
Payments
Perquisites and
Other
Compensation
 
 
Total
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.$10,830$3,732$ -$8,047$22,609
Renae E. Conley$10,526$1,012$14,110$37,223$62,871
Leo P. Denault$10,403$4,002$10,453$27,418$52,276
Joseph F. Domino$10,830$5,900$6,285$10,461$33,476
Haley R. Fisackerly$6,884$405$12,529$19,552$39,370
J. Wayne Leonard$10,830$11,484$25,739$56,132$104,185
Hugh T. McDonald$7,898$3,420$14,517$29,155$54,990
William M. Mohl$10,290$3,142$34,546$100,789$148,767
Charles L. Rice, Jr.$8,175$2,619$2,421$5,493$18,708
Richard J. Smith$10,830$3,070$130,221$97,911$242,032
Roderick K. West$10,290$978$7,463$28,184$46,915
436



 
 
Named Executive Officer
Company
Contribution –
Savings Plan
Life
Insurance
Premium
Tax Gross
Up
Payments
Perquisites and
Other
Compensation
 
 
Total
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.$10,290$3,804$ -$ -$14,094
Leo P. Denault$10,290$4,002$ -$2,464$16,756
Joseph F. Domino$10,290$5,995$ -$2,922$19,207
Haley R. Fisackerly$9,338$417$ -$6,848$16,603
J. Wayne Leonard$10,290$11,484$ -$43,287$65,061
Hugh T. McDonald$10,290$3,486$ -$14,544$28,320
William M. Mohl$10,290$3,539$3,770$9,069$26,668
Charles L. Rice, Jr.$10,290$3,168$ -$7,136$20,594
Gary J. Taylor$10,290$7,316$ -$6,603$24,209

Effective January 2011, Entergy Corporation eliminated tax gross up payments on all perquisites, except for relocation benefits.

Perquisites and Other Compensation

The amounts set forth in column (i) include perquisites and other personal benefits that Entergy Corporation provides to the Named Executive Officers as part of providing a competitive executive compensation program and for employee retention. Beginning in January 2011, Entergy Corporation discontinued providing personal financial counseling and club dues for members of the Office of Chief Executive and in 2011, the Named Executive Officers were offered the following personal benefits: corporate aircraft usage, relocation and housing benefits and annual mandatory physical exams.  The following perquisites and other compensation were provided by Entergy Corporation in 2011 with the financial counseling and club dues reflecting perquisites received in 2010, to the Named Executive Officers:but paid in 2011.

 
Named Executive Officer
Financial
Counseling
Club
Dues
Personal Use of
Corporate Aircraft
 
Relocation
Executive
Physicals
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.  x  
E. Renae Conleyxxxx
Leo P. Denaultx x x
Joseph F. Dominox   x
Haley R. Fisackerlyxx   
J. Wayne Leonardx x x
Hugh T. McDonaldxx  x
William M. Mohlxx x 
Charles L. Rice, Jr. x  
Richard J. Smithxxxx
Roderick K WestGary J. Taylorxxx x

For security and business reasons, Entergy Corporation permits Mr. Leonard to use its corporate aircraft for personal use at the expense of Entergy Corporation.  The other Named Executive Officers may use the corporate aircraft for personal travel subject to the approval of Entergy Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer.  The aggregate incremental aircraft usage cost associated with Mr. Leonard’s personal use of  the corporate aircraft, including the costs associated with travel to outside board meetings, was $30,381$36,823 for fiscal year 2010.2011.  These amounts are reflected in column (i) and the total above.  The incremental cost to Entergy Corporation for use of the corporate aircraft is based on the variable operational costs of each flight, including fuel, maintenance, flight cr ewcrew travel expense, catering, communications and fees, including flight planning, ground handling and landing permits.

In addition, in accordance with Entergy Corporation’s relocation policies, Entergy Corporation paid to relocate Ms. Conley, Mr. Mohl and Mr. Smith.  The cost of their relocations was as follows:  $21,301 for Ms. Conley; $90,086 for Mr. Mohl and $71,944 for Mr. Smith.  These amounts reflect payments made to the relocation service provider and temporary living expenses.

None of the other individual perquisites itemsreferenced above exceeded $25,000 for any of the other Named Executive Officers.

 
426437


Beginning in 2011, Entergy Corporation will not provide personal financial counseling, club dues for the members of the Office of Chief Executive or tax gross up payments on any perquisites, except for relocation.  Entergy Corporation did not replace the value of these discontinued perquisites in the executive’s compensation.

2010
2011 Grants of Plan-Based Awards

The following table summarizes award grants during 20102011 to the Named Executive Officers.

   
Estimated Future
Payouts Under Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Awards(1)
 
Estimated Future
Payouts under Equity
Incentive Plan Awards(2)
           
Estimated Future
Payouts Under Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Awards(1)
 
Estimated Future
Payouts under Equity
Incentive Plan Awards(2)
        
(a)
Name
 
(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grant
Date
 
(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thresh-
old
($)
 
 
(d)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Target
($)
 
 
(e)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maximum
($)
 
 
(f)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Threshold
(#)
 
 
(g)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Target
(#)
 
 
(h)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maximum
(#)
 
 
(i)
 
 
All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number
of Shares
of Stock
or Units
(#)
 
 
(j)
All Other
Option
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Under-
lying
Options
(#)
(3)
 
(k)
 
 
 
 
Exercise
or Base
Price of
Option
Awards
($/Sh)
 
 
(l)
 
 
 
 
Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Stock and
Option
Awards
(4)
 
(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grant
Date
 
(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thresh-
old
($)
 
 
(d)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Target
($)
 
 
(e)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maximum
($)
 
 
(f)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Threshold
(#)
 
 
(g)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Target
(#)
 
 
(h)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maximum
(#)
 
 
(i)
 
 
All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number
of Shares
of Stock
or Units
(#)
(3)
 
(j)
All Other
Option
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Under-
lying
Options
(#)
(4)
 
(k)
 
 
 
 
Exercise
or Base
Price of
Option
Awards
($/Sh)
 
 
(l)
 
 
 
 
Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Stock and
Option
Awards
(5)
                                            
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 1/28/10 - $210,268  $420,536                 
 
1/27/11
 
 
-
 
 
$215,525
 
 
$431,050
              
 1/28/10       220 2,200 5,500       $237,864 1/27/11       625 2,500 5,000       $223,725
 1/28/10               14,500 $77.10 $194,155 1/27/11             1,750     $127,383
                       1/27/11               6,800 $72.79 $78,064
E. Renae Conley 1/28/10 - $255,000 $510,000              
 1/28/10       220 2,200 5,500       $237,864
 1/28/10               12,700 $77.10 $170,053
                                            
Leo P. Denault 1/28/10 - $441,000 $882,000               1/27/11 - $458,640 $917,280              
 1/27/11       1,475 5,900 11,800       $527,991
 1/28/10       530 5,300 13,250       $573,036 1/27/11             5,000     $363,950
 1/28/10               50,000 $77.10 $669,500 1/27/11               25,000 $72.79 $287,000
                                            
Joseph F. Domino 1/28/10 - $158,877 $317,754               1/27/11 - $162,052 $324,104              
 1/28/10       100 1,000 2,500       $108,120 1/27/11       300 1,200 2,400       $107,388
 1/28/10               4,600 $77.10 $61,594 1/27/11             900     $65,511
                       1/27/11               2,900 $72.79 $33,292
                      
Haley R. Fisackerly 1/28/10 - $110,000 $220,000               1/27/11 - $113,300 $226,600              
 1/27/11       300 1,200 2,400       $107,388
 1/28/10       100 1,000 2,500       $108,120 1/27/11             900     $65,511
 1/28/10               9,000 $77.10 $120,510 1/27/11               2,900 $72.79 $33,292
                                            
J. Wayne Leonard 1/28/10 - $1,549,800 $3,099,600               1/27/11 - $1,588,560 $3,177,120              
 1/28/10       2,230 22,300 55,750       $2,411,076 1/27/11       6,500 26,000 52,000       $2,326,740
 1/28/10               135,000 $77.10 $1,807,650 1/27/11             11,500     $837,085
                       1/27/11               70,000 $72.79 $803,600
                      
Hugh T. McDonald 1/28/10 - $161,066 $322,132               1/27/11 - $161,000 $322,000              
 1/27/11       300 1,200 2,400       $107,388
 1/28/10       100 1,000 2,500       $108,120 1/27/11             900     $65,511
 1/28/10               4,600 $77.10 $61,594 1/27/11               2,900 $72.79 $33,292
                                            
William M. Mohl 1/28/10 - $195,000 $390,000               1/27/11 - $201,330 $402,660              
 1/28/10       200 2,000 5,000       $216,240 1/27/11       625 2,500 5,000       $223,725
 1/28/10               9,000 $77.10 $120,510 1/27/11             1,100     $80,069
                       1/27/11               6,100 $72.79 $70,028
                      
Charles L. Rice, Jr. 1/28/10 - $96,000 $192,000               1/27/11 - $98,880 $197,760              
 1/28/10       83 833 2,083       $90,064 1/27/11       300 1,200 2,400       $107,388
                       1/27/11             650     $47,314
Richard J. Smith 1/28/10 - $451,500 $903,000              
 1/27/11               2,900 $72.79 $33,292
                      
Gary J. Taylor 1/27/11 - $414,960 $829,920              
 1/28/10       530 5,300 13,250       $573,036 1/27/11       1,475 5,900 11,800       $527,991
 1/28/10               40,000 $77.10 $535,600 1/27/11             3,000     $218,370
                       1/27/11               20,000 $72.79 $229,600
Roderick K. West 1/28/10 - $385,000 $770,000              
 1/28/10       458 4,583 11,458       $495,514                      
 1/28/10               7,000 $77.10 $93,730
 
 
427438



(1)The amounts in columns (c), (d) and (e) represent minimum, target and maximum payment levels under the ExecutiveAnnual Incentive Plan.  The actual amounts awarded are reported in column (g) of the Summary Compensation Table.
(2)The amounts in columns (f), (g) and (h) represent the minimum, target and maximum payment levels under the Performance Unit Program.  Performance under the program is measured by Entergy Corporation’s total shareholder return relative to the total shareholder returns of the companies included in the Philadelphia Utility Index.  If Entergy Corporation’s total shareholder return is not at least 25% of that for the Philadelphia Utility Index, there is no payout.  Subject to achievement of performance targets, each unit will be converted into the cash equivalent of one share of Entergy Corporation’s common stock on the last day of the performance period (December 31, 2012.2013.)
(3)The amounts in column (i) represent shares of restricted stock granted under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan.  Shares of restricted stock vest over a three-year period, have voting rights and accrue dividends during the vesting period.
(4)The amounts in column (j) represent options to purchase shares of Entergy Corporation’s common stock.  The options vest one-third on each of the first through third anniversaries of the grant date.  The optionsdate and have a ten-year term from the date of grant.  The options were granted under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan.
(4)(5)The amounts included in column (l) are valued based on the aggregate grant date fair value of the award calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 and, in the case of the performance units, are based on the probable outcome of the applicable performance conditions.  See Notes 2 and 3 to the Summary Compensation Table for a discussion of the relevant assumptions used in calculating the grant date fair value.


 
428439


20102011 Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

The following table summarizes unexercised options, stock that has not vested and equity incentive plan awards for each Named Executive Officer outstanding as of the end of 2010.2011.

 Option Awards Stock Awards Option Awards Stock Awards
(a)
Name
 
(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Exercisable
 
(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
 
 
(d)
 
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)
 
(e)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
 
(f)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Expiration
Date
 
(g)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
of Shares
or Units
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
(#)
 
(h)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock
That Have
Not Vested
($)
 
(i)
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
 Rights
That Have
Not Vested
(#)
 
(j)
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not Vested
($)
 
(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Exercisable
 
(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
 
 
(d)
 
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)
 
(e)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
 
(f)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Expiration
Date
 
(g)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
of Shares
or Units
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
(#)
 
(h)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock
That Have
Not Vested
($)
 
(i)
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
 Rights
That Have
Not Vested
(#)
 
(j)
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not Vested
($)
                                    
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
 - 
14,500(1)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
 4,000 
8,000(2)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
 12,000 
6,000(3)
   $108.20 1/24/2018        
 10,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
 5,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
 2,200 -   $69.47 1/27/2015        
 1,000 -   $58.60 3/02/2014        
               
220(4)
 $15,583
               
200(5)
 $14,166
                  
                  
E. Renae Conley - 
12,700(1)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
Theodore H. - 
6,800(1)
   $72.79 1/27/2021        
Bunting, Jr. 4,833 
9,667(2)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
 4,166 
8,334(2)
   $77.53 1/29/2019         8,000 
4,000(3)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
 10,400 
5,200(3)
   $108.20 1/24/2018         18,000 -   $108.20 1/24/2018        
 10,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017         10,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
 7,050 -   $68.89 1/26/2016         5,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
 7,500 -   $69.47 1/27/2015         2,200 -   $69.47 1/27/2015        
 9,200 -   $58.60 3/02/2014         1,000 -   $58.60 3/02/2014        
 12,000 -   $44.45 1/30/2013                       
625(4)
 $45,656
               
220(4)
 $15,583               
220(5)
 $16,071
               
200(5)
 $14,166           
1,750(6)
 $127,838    
                                    
Leo P. Denault - 
50,000(1)
   $77.10 1/28/2020         - 
25,000(1)
   $72.79 1/27/2021        
 15,000 
30,000(2)
   $77.53 1/29/2019         16,666 
33,334(2)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
 33,333 
16,667(3)
   $108.20 1/24/2018         30,000 
15,000(3)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
 60,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017         50,000 -   $108.20 1/24/2018        
 50,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016         60,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
 35,000 -   $69.47 1/27/2015         50,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
 40,000 -   $58.60 3/02/2014         35,000 -   $69.47 1/27/2015        
 676 -   $52.40 2/11/2012         34,995 -   $58.60 3/02/2014        
 9,800 -   $44.45 1/30/2013         338 -   $52.40 2/11/2012        
 19,656 -   $41.69 2/11/2012         6,802 -   $44.45 1/30/2013        
               
530(4)
 $37,540 10,493 -   $41.69 2/11/2012        
               
480(5)
 $33,998               
1,475(4)
 $107,749
           
24,000(6)
 $1,699,920                   
530(5)
 $38,717
           
5,000(6)
 $365,250    
           
16,000(7)
 $1,168,800    

 
429440



 Option Awards Stock Awards Option Awards Stock Awards
(a)
Name
 
(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Exercisable
 
(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
 
 
(d)
 
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)
 
(e)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
 
(f)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Expiration
Date
 
(g)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
of Shares
or Units
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
(#)
 
(h)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock
That Have
Not Vested
($)
 
(i)
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
 Rights
That Have
Not Vested
(#)
 
(j)
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not Vested
($)
 
(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Exercisable
 
(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
 
 
(d)
 
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)
 
(e)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
 
(f)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Expiration
Date
 
(g)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
of Shares
or Units
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
(#)
 
(h)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock
That Have
Not Vested
($)
 
(i)
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
 Rights
That Have
Not Vested
(#)
 
(j)
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not Vested
($)
Joseph F. Domino - 
2,900(1)
   $72.79 1/27/2021        
                   1,533 
3,067(2)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
Joseph F. Domino - 
4,600(1)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
 3,000 
1,500(3)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
 1,500 
3,000(2)
   $77.53 1/29/2019         7,000 -   $108.20 1/24/2018        
 4,666 
2,334(3)
   $108.20 1/24/2018         12,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
 12,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017         7,500 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
 7,500 -   $68.89 1/26/2016         10,000 -   $69.47 1/27/2015        
 10,000 -   $69.47 1/27/2015         10,000 -   $58.60 3/02/2014        
 10,000 -   $58.60 3/02/2014         10,500 -   $44.45 1/30/2013        
 10,500 -   $44.45 1/30/2013                       
300(4)
 $21,915
               
100(4)
 $7,083               
100(5)
 $7,305
               
90(5)
 $6,375           
900(6)
 $65,745    
                                    
Haley R. Fisackerly - 
9,000(1)
   $77.10 1/28/2020         - 
2,900(1)
   $72.79 1/27/2021        
 1,266 
2,534(2)
   $77.53 1/29/2019         3,000 
6,000(2)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
 3,333 
1,667(3)
   $108.20 1/24/2018         2,533 
1,267(3)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
 2,500 -   $91.82 1/25/2017         5,000 -   $108.20 1/24/2018        
 1,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016         2,500 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
               
100(4)
 $7,083 1,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
               
90(5)
 $6,375               
300(4)
 $21,915
                                 
100(5)
 $7,305
           
900(6)
 $65,745    
                  
J. Wayne Leonard - 
135,000(1)
   $77.10 1/28/2020         - 
70,000(1)
   $72.79 1/27/2021        
 45,000 
90,000(2)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
 41,666 
83,334(2)
   $77.53 1/29/2019         83,333 
41,667(3)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
 116,666 
58,334(3)
   $108.20 1/24/2018         175,000 -   $108.20 1/24/2018        
 255,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017         255,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
 210,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016         210,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
 165,200 -   $69.47 1/27/2015         165,200 -   $69.47 1/27/2015        
 220,000 -   $58.60 3/02/2014         220,000 -   $58.60 3/02/2014        
 195,000 -   $44.45 1/30/2013         195,000 -   $44.45 1/30/2013        
 330,600 -   $41.69 2/11/2012                       
6,500(4)
 $474,825
               
2,230(4)
 $157,951               
2,230(5)
 $162,902
               
2,250(5)
 $159,368           
11,500(6)
 $840,075    
           
100,000(7)
 $7,083,000               
50,000(8)
 $3,652,500    
                                    
Hugh T. McDonald - 
4,600(1)
   $77.10 1/28/2020         - 
2,900(1)
   $72.79 1/27/2021        
 1,500 
3,000(2)
   $77.53 1/29/2019         1,533 
3,067(2)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
 4,666 
2,334(3)
   $108.20 1/24/2018         3,000 
1,500(3)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
 12,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017         7,000 -   $108.20 1/24/2018        
 7,500 -   $68.89 1/26/2016         12,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
 12,522 -   $73.25 2/11/2012         7,500 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
 10,000 -   $69.47 1/27/2015         12,522 -   $73.25 2/11/2012        
 10,000 -   $58.60 3/02/2014         10,000 -   $69.47 1/27/2015        
 12,000 -   $44.45 1/30/2013         10,000 -   $58.60 3/02/2014        
               
100(4)
 $7,083               
300(4)
 $21,915
               
90(5)
 $6,375               
100(5)
 $7,305
           
900(6)
 $65,745    

 
430441



  Option Awards Stock Awards
(a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name
 
(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Exercisable
 
(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
 
 
(d)
 
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)
 
(e)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
 
(f)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Expiration
Date
 
(g)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
of Shares
or Units
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
(#)
 
(h)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock
That Have
Not Vested
($)
 
(i)
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
 Rights
That Have
Not Vested
(#)
 
(j)
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not Vested
($)
                   
William M. Mohl - 
9,000(1)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
  2,500 
5,000(2)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
  6,200 
3,100 (3)
   $108.20 1/24/2018        
  3,500 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
  5,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
  3,000 -   $69.47 1/27/2015        
                
200(4)
 $14,166
                
145(5)
 $10,270
                   
Charles L. Rice, Jr.               
83(4)
 $5,879
                
45(5)
 $3,187
                   
Richard J. Smith - 
40,000(1)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
  11,666 
23,334(2)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
  23,333 
11,667(3)
   $108.20 1/24/2018        
  60,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
  50,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
  40,000 -   $69.47 1/27/2015        
  63,600 -   $58.60 3/02/2014        
  50,000 -   $44.45 1/30/2013        
  70,000 -   $41.69 2/11/2012        
                
530(4)
 $37,540
                
480(5)
 $33,998
                   
Roderick K. West - 
7,000(1)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
  1,666 
3,334(2)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
  5,333 
2,667(3)
   $108.20 1/24/2018        
  12,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
  1,334 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
  667 -   $69.47 1/27/2015        
                
458(4)
 $32,440
                
285(5)
 $20,187
            
15,000(8)
 $1,062,450    


  Option Awards Stock Awards
(a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name
 
(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Exercisable
 
(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
 of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
 
 
(d)
 
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)
 
(e)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
 
(f)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option
Expiration
Date
 
(g)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
of Shares
or Units
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
(#)
 
(h)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock
That Have
Not Vested
($)
 
(i)
 
 
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
 Rights
That Have
Not Vested
(#)
 
(j)
 
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not Vested
($)
                   
William M. Mohl - 
6,100(1)
   $72.79 1/27/2021        
  3,000 
6,000(2)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
  5,000 
2,500(3)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
  9,300 -   $108.20 1/24/2018        
  3,500 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
  5,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
  3,000 -   $69.47 1/27/2015        
                
625(4)
 $45,656
                
200(5)
 $14,610
            
1,100(6)
 $80,355    
                   
Charles L. Rice, Jr. - 
2,900(1)
   $72.79 1/27/2021        
                
300(4)
 $21,915
                
83(5)
 $6,063
            
650(6)
 $47,483    
                   
Gary J. Taylor - 
20,000(1)
   $72.79 1/27/2021        
  13,333 
26,667(2)
   $77.10 1/28/2020        
  20,000 
10,000(3)
   $77.53 1/29/2019        
  35,000 -   $108.20 1/24/2018        
  60,000 -   $91.82 1/25/2017        
  50,000 -   $68.89 1/26/2016        
  35,000 -   $69.47 1/27/2015        
  40,000 -   $58.60 3/02/2014        
  26,900 -   $44.45 1/30/2013        
                
1,475(4)
 $107,749
                
530(5)
 $38,717
            
3,000(6)
 $219,150    
(1)Consists of options that vested or will vest as follows: 1/3 of the options granted vest on each of 1/28/2011,27/2012, 1/28/201227/2013 and 1/28/2013.27/2014.
(2)Consists of options that vested or will vest as follows: 1/2 of the remaining unexercisable options vest on each of 1/29/201128/2012 and 1/29/2012.28/2013.
(3)The remaining unexercisable options vested on 1/24/2011.29/2012.
(4)Consists of performance units that will vest on December 31, 2012 only if, and to2013 based on Entergy Corporation’s total shareholder return performance over the extent that, Entergy Corporation attains achievement level2011 – 2013 performance period as described under “Long-Term Compensation – Performance Unit Program” in Compensation Discussion and Analysis.
(5)Consists of performance units that will vest on December 31, 2011 only if, and to2012 based on Entergy Corporation’s total shareholder return performance over the extent that, Entergy Corporation attains achievement level as described under “Long-Term Compensation2010Performance Unit Program” in Compensation Discussion and Analysis.2012 performance period.
(6)Consists of shares of restricted stock granted under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan that vested or will vest as follows:  1/3 of the shares of restricted stock granted vest on each of 1/27/2012, 1/27/2013 and 1/27/2014.
(7)Consists of restricted units granted under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan.  8,000 units vestvested on each of January 25, 2011, 2012 and 2013.

(7)Consists of restricted units granted under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan 50,000 of whichan additional 8,000 will vest on December 3, 2011 and the remaining 50,000 will vest on December 3, 2012.January 25, 2013.
(8)Consists of restricted units granted under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan which will vest on April 8, 2013.December 3, 2012.



20102011 Option Exercises and Stock Vested

The following table provides information concerning each exercise of stock options and each vesting of stock during 20102011 for the Named Executive Officers.

 Options Awards Stock Awards Options Awards Stock Awards
(a)
Name
 
(b)
Number of
Shares
Acquired
on Exercise
(#)
 
(c)
 
Value
Realized
on Exercise
($)
 
(d)
Number of
Shares
Acquired
on Vesting
(#) (1)
 
(e)
 
Value
Realized
on Vesting
($)
 
(b)
Number of
Shares
Acquired
on Exercise
(#)
 
(c)
 
Value
Realized
on Exercise
($)
 
(d)
Number of
Shares
Acquired
on Vesting
(#)
 
(e)
 
Value
Realized
on Vesting
($)
                
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. - - 140 $11,210 - $ - - $ -
        
E. Renae Conley - - 140 $11,210
                
Leo P. Denault 13,154 $418,646 390 $31,227 -  $ - 
8,000(1)
 $588,000
                
Joseph F. Domino - - 70 $5,605 - $ - - $ -
                
Haley R. Fisackerly - - 58 $4,644 - $ - - $ -
                
J. Wayne Leonard 330,600 $13,922,296 1,650 $132,116 330,600 $8,218,518 
50,000(2)
 $3,482,000
                
Hugh T. McDonald - - 70 $5,605 12,000 $292,748 - $ -
                
William M. Mohl - - 82 $6,566 - $ - - $ -
                
Charles L. Rice, Jr. - - - - - $ - - $ -
                
Richard J. Smith 47,068 $1,869,543 390 $31,227
        
Roderick K. West - - 123 $9,849
Gary J. Taylor 34,600 $867,087 - $ -

(1)Represents the vestingJanuary 25, 2011 cash settlement of performance8,000 restricted units for the 2008 - 2010 performance cycle (payable solely in cash based on the closing stock price of Entergy Corporation on the last day of the performance period)granted under the Performance Unit Program.2007 Equity Ownership Plan.
(2)Represents the December 3, 2011 cash settlement of 50,000 restricted units granted under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan.


 
432443


20102011 Pension Benefits

The following table shows the present value as of December 31, 2010,2011, of accumulated benefits payable to each of the Named Executive Officers, including the number of years of service credited to each Named Executive Officer, under the retirement plans sponsored by Entergy Corporation, determined using interest rate and mortality rate assumptions set forth in Note 11 to the Financial Statements.  Information regarding these retirement plans is included in Compensation Discussion & Analysis under the heading, “Benefits, Perquisites, Agreements and Post-Retirement Plans - Pension Plan, Pension Equalization Plan, and System Executive Retirement Plan.”  In addition, this section includes information regarding early retirement options under the plans.
 
 
 
Name
 
 
 
Plan
Name
 
Number
of Years
Credited
Service
 
Present
Value of
Accumulated
Benefit
 
 
Payments
During
 2011
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
23.86
 
 
$2,256,400
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
23.86
 
 
$567,800
 
 
$ -
         
Leo P. Denault (1)
 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
27.83
 
 
$4,611,200
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
12.83
 
 
$293,000
 
 
$ -
         
Joseph F. Domino (2)
 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
41.56
 
 
$1,947,900
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
38.13
 
 
$1,462,700
 
 
$ -
         
Haley R. Fisackerly 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
16.08
 
 
$631,400
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
16.08
 
 
$288,000
 
 
$ -
         
J. Wayne Leonard (3)
 
Non-qualified supplemental
   retirement plan benefit
 
 
13.68
 
 
$26,343,300
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
13.68
 
 
$477,000
 
 
$ -
         
Hugh T. McDonald (2)
 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
29.93
 
 
$1,328,800
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
28.44
 
 
$691,300
 
 
$ -
         
William M. Mohl 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
9.44
 
 
$755,400
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
9.44
 
 
$217,200
 
 
$ -
         
Charles L. Rice, Jr. 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
2.47
 
 
$69,300
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
2.47
 
 
$43,800
 
 
$ -
         
Gary J. Taylor (4)
 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
21.80
 
 
$4,556,500
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
11.80
 
 
$364,600
 
 
$ -
         
 
 
 
Name
 
 
 
Plan
Name
 
Number
of Years
Credited
Service
 
Present
Value of
Accumulated
Benefit
 
 
Payments
During
 2010
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
22.86
 
 
$1,773,400
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
22.86
 
 
$418,700
 
 
$ -
         
E. Renae Conley 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
11.83
 
 
$1,575,800
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
11.83
 
 
$260,300
 
 
$ -
         
Leo P. Denault (1)
 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
26.83
 
 
$3,717,200
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
11.83
 
 
$206,600
 
 
$ -
         
Joseph F. Domino (2)
 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
40.56
 
 
$1,657,100
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
37.13
 
 
$1,180,000
 
 
$ -
         
Haley R. Fisackerly 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
15.08
 
 
$425,000
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
15.08
 
 
$198,700
 
 
$ -
         
J. Wayne Leonard (3)
 
Non-qualified supplemental
   retirement plan benefit
 
 
12.68
 
 
$23,709,800
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
12.68
 
 
$360,800
 
 
$ -
         
Hugh T. McDonald (2)
 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
28.93
 
 
$1,020,800
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
27.44
 
 
$514,300
 
 
$ -
         
William M. Mohl 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
8.44
 
 
$435,100
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
8.44
 
 
$148,600
 
 
$ -
         
Charles L. Rice, Jr. 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
1.47
 
 
$15,900
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
1.47
 
 
$18,800
 
 
$ -
         
Richard J. Smith (4)
 
Non-qualified Pension
   Equalization Plan
 
 
34.30
 
 
$4,241,200
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
11.34
 
 
$308,800
 
 
$ -
         
Roderick K. West 
Non-qualified System
   Executive Retirement Plan
 
 
11.75
 
 
$504,000
 
 
$ -
  
Qualified defined
   benefit plan
 
 
11.75
 
 
$128,200
 
 
$ -

433



(1)During 2006, Mr. Denault entered into an agreement granting an additional 15 years of service under the non-qualified System Executive Retirement Plan if he continues to work for an Entergy System company employer until age 55.  The additional 15 years of service increases the present value of his benefit by $1,483,800.$1,641,200.
(2)Service under the non-qualified System Executive Retirement Plan is granted from date of hire.  Qualified plan benefit service is granted from the later of date of hire or plan participation date.
444


(3)Pursuant to his retention agreement, Mr. Leonard is entitled to a non-qualified supplemental retirement benefit in lieu of participation in Entergy Corporation’s non-qualified supplemental retirement plans such as the System Executive Retirement Plan or the Pension Equalization Plan.  Mr. Leonard may separate from employment without a reduction in his non-qualified supplemental retirement benefit.
(4)Mr. SmithTaylor entered into an agreement granting 22.92an additional 10 years of service under the non-qualified Pension Equalization Plan providing an additional $1,031,400 above the accumulated benefit he would receive under the non-qualified System Executive Retirement Plan.Plan resulting in a $1,306,200 increase in the present value of his benefit.  Mr. Taylor has advised Entergy Corporation that he intends to resign from his position as Group President, Utility Operations, effective May 31, 2012.

Qualified Retirement Benefits

The qualified retirement plan is a funded defined benefit pension plan that provides benefits to most of the non-bargaining unit employees of Entergy System companies.  All Named Executive Officers are participants in this plan.  The pension plan provides a monthly benefit payable for the participant’s lifetime beginning at age 65 and equal to 1.5% of the participant’s five-year final average monthly eligible earnings times such participant’s years of service.  Participants are 100% vested in their benefit upon completing 5 years of vesting service.

Normal retirement under the plan is age 65.  Employees who terminate employment prior to age 55 may receive a reduced deferred vested retirement benefit payable as early as age 55 that is actuarially equivalent to the normal retirement benefit (i.e., reduced by 7% per year for the first 5 years preceding age 65, and reduced by 6% for each additional year thereafter). Employees who are at least age 55 with 10 years of vesting service upon termination from employment are entitled to a subsidized early retirement benefit beginning as early as age 55.  The subsidized early retirement benefit is equal to the normal retirement benefit reduced by 2% per year for each year that early retirement precedes age 65.

Mr. Domino, Mr. Leonard and Mr. SmithTaylor are eligible for subsidized early retirement benefits.

Non-qualified Retirement Benefits

The Named Executive Officers are eligible to participate in certain non-qualified retirement benefit plans that provide retirement income, including the Pension Equalization Plan and the System Executive Retirement Plan.  Each of these plans is an unfunded non-qualified defined benefit pension plan that provides benefits to key management employees.  In these plans, each described below and in Compensation Discussion and Analysis, an executive is typically enrolled in one or more plans but only paid the amount due under the plan that provides the highest benefit.  In general, upon disability, participants in the Pension Equalization Plan and the System Executive Retirement Plan remain eligible for continued service credits until recovery or retirement.  Generally, spouses of participants who die before commencement of benefits may be eligible for a portion of the participant’s accrued benefit.

The Pension Equalization Plan

All of the Named Executive Officers (with the exception of Mr. Leonard) are participants in the Pension Equalization Plan.  The benefit provisions are substantially the same as the qualified retirement plan but provide two additional benefits: (a) “restorative benefits” intended to offset limitations on certain earnings that may be considered in connection with the qualified retirement plan and (b) supplemental credited service (if granted to an individual participant).  The benefits under this plan are offset by benefits payable from the qualified retirement plan and may be offset by prior employer benefits.  Participants receive their Pension Equalization Plan benefit in the form of a single sum cash distribution.  The Pension Equalization Plan benefit attributable to supplemental credited service is not vested until age 65.  Subject to the approval of the Entergy System company employer, an employee who terminates employment prior to age 65 may be vested in his or her benefit, with payment of the lump sum benefit generally at separation from service unless delayed six months under Internal Revenue Code Section 409A.  Benefits payable prior to age 65 are subject to the same reductions as qualified plan benefits.


 
434445


The System Executive Retirement Plan

All Named Executive Officers (except Mr. Leonard) are participants in the System Executive Retirement Plan.  The System Executive Retirement Plan provides for a single sum payment at age 65, as further described in Compensation Discussion and Analysis.  The System Executive Retirement Plan benefit is not vested until age 65.  Subject to the approval of the Entergy System company employer, an employee who terminates his or her employment prior to age 65 may be vested in the System Executive Retirement Plan benefit, with payment of the lump sum benefit generally at separation from service unless delayed six months under Internal Revenue Code Section 409A.  Benefits payable prior to age 65 are subject to the same reductions as qualified plan benefits.  Further, in the event of a change in control, participants whose employment is terminated without “Cause” or for “Good Reason,” as defined in the Plan are also eligible for a subsidized lump sum benefit payment, even if they do not currently meet the age or service requirements for early retirement under that plan or have company permission to separate from employment. Such lump sum benefit is payable generally at separation from service unless delayed 6 months under Internal Revenue Code Section 409A.

Mr. Leonard’s Non-qualified Supplemental Retirement Benefit

Mr. Leonard’s retention agreement provides that if his employment with the Company is terminated for any reason other than for cause (as defined below under “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control”), he will be entitled to a non-qualified supplemental retirement benefit in lieu of participation in Entergy Corporation’s non-qualified supplemental retirement plans such as the System Executive Retirement Plan or the Pension Equalization Plan.  Mr. Leonard’s non-qualified supplemental retirement benefit is calculated as a single life annuity equal to 60% of his final three-year average compensation (as described in the description of the System Executive Retirement Plan included in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis), reduced to account for benefits payable to Mr. Leonard und erunder Entergy Corporation’s and a former employer’s qualified pension plans.  The benefit is payable in a single lump sum.  Because Mr. Leonard has already attained the age of 55, he is currently entitled under his retention agreement to his non-qualified supplemental retirement benefit if he were to leave Entergy System company employment other than as the result of a termination for cause.

Additional Information

For a description of the material terms and conditions of payments and benefits available under the retirement plans, including each plan’s normal retirement payment and benefit, benefit formula and eligibility standards, specific elements of compensation included in applying the payment and benefit formula, and Entergy Corporation’s policies with regard to granting extra years of credited service, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis -- Benefits, Perquisites, Agreements and Post-Termination Plans -- Pension Plan, Pension Equalization Plan and System Executive Retirement Plan.”  For a discussion of the relevant assumptions used in valuing these liabilities, see Note 11 to the Financial Statements.



2010
2011 Non-qualified Deferred Compensation

The following tables provide information regarding the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, the Amended and Restated 1998 Equity Ownership Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (the 1998 Equity Ownership Plan) and, the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan whichand the 2011 Equity Ownership Plan allow for the deferral of compensation for the Named Executive Officers. As of December 31, 20092011 none of the Named Executive Officers had a deferred compensation balance remaining inbalances under the Equity Ownershipequity ownership plans or the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan.  For additional information, see “Benefits, Perquisites, Agreements and Post-Termination Plans - Executive Deferred Compensation” in Compensation Discussion and Analysis.  All Named Executive Officers are eligible to participate in the deferral programs.

Additionally, asAs of December 31, 2010,2011, Mr. Leonard had a deferred account balance under a frozen Defined Contribution Restoration Plan.  These amounts are deemed invested, as chosen by the participant, in certain of the T. Rowe Price investment funds that are also available to participants under the qualified Savings Plan.  The Defined Contribution Restoration Plan, until it was frozen in 2005, credited eligible employees’ deferral accounts with employer contributions to the extent contributions under the qualified savings plan in which the employee participated were subject to limitations imposed by the Internal Revenue Code.

All deferrals are credited to the applicable Entergy System company employer’s non-funded liability account.  Depending on the plan under which the deferral is made, the Named Executive Officers may elect investment in either phantom Entergy Corporation common stock or one or more of several investment options available under the Savings Plan.  Within limitations of the program, participating Named Executive Officers may move funds from one deemed investment option to another.  The participating Named Executive Officers do not have the ability to withdraw funds from the deemed investment accounts except within the terms provided in their deferral elections.   Within the limitations prescribed by law as well as the plan, participating Nam edNamed Executive Officers with deferrals under the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan and/or the equity plans have the option to make a successive deferral of these funds.   Assuming a Named Executive Officer does not elect a successive deferral, the Entergy System company employer of the participant is obligated to pay the amount credited to the participant’s account at the earlier of deferral receipt date or separation from service.  These payments are paid out of the general assets of the employer and are payable in a lump sum.

Executive Deferred Compensation
Defined Contribution Restoration Plan

Name
(a)
 
 
Executive
Contributions in
 2010
(b)
 
 
Registrant
Contributions in
2010
(c)
 
 
Aggregate
Earnings in
2010 (1)
(d)
 
 
Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions
(e)
 
Aggregate
Balance at
December 31,
2010 (2)
 (f)
 
 
Executive
Contributions in
 2011
(b)
 
 
Registrant
Contributions in
2011
(c)
 
 
Aggregate
Earnings in
2011 (1)
 (d)
 
 
Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions
(e)
 
Aggregate
Balance at
December 31,
2011
(f)
                    
J. Wayne Leonard $ - $ - $106  ($204,006) $ - $ - $ - $17,233  
$ - 
 $227,331

(1)Amounts in this column are not included in the Summary Compensation Table.


Defined Contribution Restoration Plan

447
 
 
 
Name
(a)
 
 
Executive
Contributions in
 2010
(b)
 
 
Registrant
Contributions in
2010
(c)
 
 
Aggregate
Earnings in
2010 (1)
 (d)
 
 
Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions
(e)
 
Aggregate
Balance at
December 31,
2010
(f)
           
J. Wayne Leonard $ - $ - ($22,567)  
$ - 
 $210,098


(1)Amounts in this column are not included in the Summary Compensation Table.


Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control

Estimated Payments

The tables below reflect the amount of compensation each named executive officer would receive upon the occurrence of the specified separation triggering events, based on available programs and specific agreementsNamed Executive Officers would have received if his employment with each executive.  TheEntergy had been terminated under various scenarios as of December 31, 2011.  For purposes of these tables, assume the separationassumed stock price was effective$73.05, the closing market price on December 31, 2010,30, 2011, the last business day of the lastmost recently ended fiscal year, and the stock price of Entergy Corporation common stock is $70.83, which was the closing market price on such date.year.


Theodore H. Bunting, Jr
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer

The following table shows certain payments and benefits, excluding vested or earned awards and benefits, which the Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer would have been entitled to receive as a result of a termination of his employment under various scenarios as of December 31, 2010:2011:

 
Benefits and
Payments Upon
Termination
(1)
 
 
 
Voluntary
Resignation
 
 
 
For
Cause
 
Termination
for Good
Reason or
Not for Cause
 
 
 
 
Retirement
(6)
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
Death
 
 
Change
in
Control
(7)
 
Termination
Related to a
Change in
Control
                 
Severance Payment(2)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $1,121,434
Performance Units:(3)               
2009-2011 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $94,440 $94,440 $141,660 $141,660
2010-2012 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $51,942 $51,942 $155,826 $155,826
Unvested Stock Options(4)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Medical and Dental Benefits(5)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $23,730
280G Tax Gross-up(8)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Benefits and Payments Upon Termination(1)
Voluntary ResignationFor CauseTermination for Good Reason or Not for Cause
Retirement(7)
DisabilityDeath
Change in Control(8)
Termination Related to a Change in Control
 
         
 Severance Payment(2)
---------------------$1,149,469
 Performance Units:(3)
        
   2010-2012  Performance Unit Program------------$107,164$107,164$160,710$160,710
   2011-2013 Performance Unit Program------------$60,851$60,851---$127,838
Unvested Stock Options(4)
------------$1,768$1,768---$1,768
Unvested Restricted Stock(5)
------------$41,398$41,398---$134,191
         
Medical and Dental Benefits(6)
---------------------$25,686
280G Tax Gross-up(9)
------------------------

(1)
In addition to the payments and benefits in the table, if Mr. Bunting's employment were terminated under certain conditions relating to a change in control, Mr. Bunting also would have been entitled to receive his vested pension benefits and would have been eligible for early retirement benefits.  For a description of the pension benefits see "2010"2011 Pension Benefits."  If Mr. Bunting's employment were terminated for cause, he would forfeit his benefit under the System Executive Retirement Plan.

(2)In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Bunting would be entitled to receive pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan a lump sum severance payment equal to the product of two times the sum of (a) his annual base salary as in effect at any time within one year prior to the commencement of a of a change in control period or, if higher,  immediately prior to a circumstance constituting good reason plus (b) his annual incentive, calculated using the average annual target opportunity derived under the Executive Incentive Plan for the two calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which the participant’s termination occurs.  For purposes of this table, a 60% target opportunity and a base salary of $350,448$359,209 was assumed.
(3)
In the event of a termination related to a change in control (regardless of whether he experienced a qualifying termination), Mr. Bunting would have been entitled, to receive pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, to receive for the 2010-2012 performance period a lump sum payment relating to his performance units under the Performance Unit Program.units. The payment is calculated as if all performance goals relating to the performance units were achieved at target level. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Bunting's awards wereaward was calculated as follows:
2009 - 2011 Plan – 2,000 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83
2010 - 2012 Plan – 2,200 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83$73.05
With
In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Bunting would have forfeited his performance units for the 2011-2013 performance period and would have been entitled to receive, pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, a single-sum severance payment that would not be based on any outstanding performance periods.  For the 2011-2013 performance period, the payment would have been calculated using the average annual number of performance units he would have been entitled to receive under the Performance Unit Program with respect to the two most recent performance periods preceding the calendar year in which his termination occurs, assuming all performance goals were achieved at target.  For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Bunting’s severance payment was calculated by taking an average of the target performance units from the 2007-2009 Performance Unit Program (2,100 units) and the 2008-2010 Performance Unit Program (1,400 units) and multiplying the average number of units (1,750 units) by the closing price of Entergy common stock on December 30, 2011 ($73.05) resulting in a severance payment of $127,838 for the forfeited performance units.
In the event of Mr. Bunting’s death or disability the award isnot related to a change in control, Mr. Bunting would not have forfeited his performance units for all open performance periods, but rather such performance unit awards would have been pro-rated based on thehis number of months of participation in each open Performance Unit Program performance cycle. The amount of the award is based on actual performance achieved, with a stock price set as of the end of the performance period, and payable in the form of a lump sum after the completion of the performance period. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Bunting's awards were calculated as follows:
2010 - 2012 Plan – 1,467 (2,200 * 24/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
2011 - 2013 Plan – 833 (2,500 *12/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
(4)In the event of his death, disability or a change in control, all of Mr. Bunting's unvested stock options granted prior to December 30, 2010 would immediately vest.  In the event of his death, disability or qualifying termination related to a change in control, all of Mr. Bunting’s unvested stock options granted on or after December 30, 2010 would immediately vest. In addition, he would be entitled to exercise his stock options for the remainder of the ten-year extending from the grant date of the options. For purposes of this table, it is assumed that Mr. Bunting exercised his options immediately upon vesting and received proceeds equal to the difference between the closing price of common stock on December 31, 2010,30, 2011, and the applicable exercise price of each option share.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the closing stock price exceeded the exercise price for all of Mr. Bunting’s 2011 unvested options exceeded the closing stock price and accordingly, no amountssuch options are  reported in the tabletable; all other stock options with respect to the accelerated vesting of Mr. Bunting’s stock options.options were “underwater” as of December 31, 2011 and are excluded from the table.
 

(5)In the event of his death or disability, Mr. Bunting would immediately vest in a pro-rated portion of the unvested restricted stock that was otherwise scheduled to become vested on the immediately following twelve (12)-month grant date anniversary date (as well as dividends declared on the pro-rated portion of such restricted stock).  The pro-rated vested portion would be determined based on the number of days between the most recent preceding twelve (12)-month Grant Date anniversary date and the date of his death or Disability.  In the event of his qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Bunting would immediately vest in all unvested restricted stock.
(6)Pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, in the event of a termination related to a change in control, Mr. Bunting would be eligible to receive Company- subsidizedEntergy-subsidized COBRA benefits for 18 months.
(6)(7)As of December 31, 2010,2011, compensation and benefits available to Mr. Bunting under this scenario are substantially the same as available with a voluntary resignation.  As of December 31, 2011, Mr. Bunting is not retirement eligible.
(7)(8)
UnderWith respect to grants made under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan prior to December 30, 2010, plan participants are entitled to receive an acceleration of certain benefits based solely upon a change in control of the CompanyEntergy and without regard to whether their employment is terminated as a result of a change in control.  The accelerated benefits in the event of a change in control are as follows:
· All unvested stock options would become immediately exercisable; and
· Severance benefits in place of performance units become payable as described in footnote 3 above.
The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was amended in December 2010 so that Awardsawards granted on or after December 30, 2010 require ana qualifying involuntary termination in order to accelerate vesting or trigger severance payments.payment upon a change in control.
(8)(9)In December 2010, the System Executive Continuity Plan was amended to eliminate excise tax gross-upgross up payments.


E. Renae Conley
Executive Vice President, Human Resources & Administration

The following table shows certain payments and benefits, excluding vested or earned awards and benefits, which the Executive Vice President, Human Resources & Administration would have been entitled to receive as a result of a termination of her employment under various scenarios as of December 31, 2010:

 
Benefits and
Payments Upon
Termination
(1)
 
 
 
Voluntary
Resignation
 
 
 
For
Cause
 
Termination
for Good
Reason or
Not for Cause
 
 
 
 
Retirement
(6)
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
Death
 
 
Change
in
Control
(7)
 
Termination
Related to a
Change in
Control
                 
Severance Payment(2)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $1,360,000
Performance Units:(3)               
2009-2011 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $94,440 $94,440 $141,660 $141,660
2010-2012 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $51,942 $51,942 $155,826 $155,826
Unvested Stock Options(4)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Medical and Dental Benefits(5)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $7,896
280G Tax Gross-up(8)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---


(1)In addition to the payments and benefits in the table, if Ms. Conley's employment were terminated under certain conditions relating to a change in control, Ms. Conley also would have been entitled to receive her vested pension benefits and would have been eligible for early retirement benefits.  For a description of the pension benefits see "2010 Pension Benefits."  If Ms. Conley’s employment were terminated for cause, she would forfeit her benefit under the System Executive Retirement Plan.
(2)In the event of a termination related to a change in control, Ms. Conley would be entitled to receive pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan a lump sum severance payment equal to two times the sum of her base salary plus annual incentive, calculated using the average annual target opportunity derived under the Executive Incentive Plan for the two calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which the participant’s termination occurs.  For purposes of this table, a 60% target opportunity and a base salary of $425,000 was assumed.
(3)
In the event of a termination related to a change in control, Ms. Conley would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan a lump sum payment relating to her performance units under the Performance Unit Program.  The payment is calculated as if all performance goals relating to the performance units were achieved at target level. For purposes of the table, the value of Ms. Conley’s awards were calculated as follows:
2009 - 2011 Plan – 2,000 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83
2010 - 2012 Plan – 2,200 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83
With respect to death or disability, the award is pro-rated based on the number of months of participation in each Performance Unit Program performance cycle. The amount of the award is based on actual performance achieved, with a stock price set as of the end of the performance period, and payable in the form of a lump sum after the completion of the performance period.
(4)In the event of death, disability or a change in control, all of Ms. Conley's unvested stock options would immediately vest.  In addition, she would be entitled to exercise her stock options for the remainder of the ten-year extending from the grant date of the options. For purposes of this table, it is assumed that Ms. Conley exercised her options immediately upon vesting and received proceeds equal to the difference between the closing price of common stock on December 31, 2010, and the applicable exercise price of each option share.  As of December 31, 2010, the exercise price for all of Ms. Conley’s unvested options exceeded the closing stock price and accordingly, no amounts are reported in the table with respect to the accelerated vesting of Ms. Conley’s stock options.
(5)Pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, in the event of a termination related to a change in control, Ms. Conley would be eligible to receive Company- subsidized COBRA benefits for 18 months.
(6)As of December 31, 2010, compensation and benefits available to Ms. Conley under this scenario are substantially the same as available with a voluntary resignation.
(7)
Under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, plan participants are entitled to receive an acceleration of certain benefits based solely upon a change in control of the Company and without regard to whether their employment is terminated as a result of a change in control.  The accelerated benefits in the event of a change in control are as follows:
·All unvested stock options would become immediately exercisable; and
·Severance benefits in place of performance units become payable as described in footnote 3 above
The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was amended in December 2010 so that Awards granted after December 30, 2010 require an involuntary termination in order to accelerate vesting or trigger severance payments.
(8)In December 2010, the System Executive Continuity Plan was amended to eliminate excise tax gross-ups.


Leo P. Denault
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

The following table shows certain payments and benefits, excluding vested or earned awards and benefits, which the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer would have been entitled to receive as a result of a termination of his employment under various scenarios as of December 31, 2010:2011:

 
Benefits and
Payments Upon
Termination
(1)
 
 
 
Voluntary
Resignation
 
 
 
For
Cause
 
Termination
for Good
Reason or
Not for Cause
 
 
 
 
Retirement
(8)
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
Death
 
 
Change
in
Control
(9)
 
Termination
Related to a
Change in
Control
                 
Severance Payment(2)--- --- $3,202,290 --- --- --- --- $3,202,290
Performance Units:(3)               
2009-2011 Performance Unit Program --- --- $371,858 --- $371,858 $371,858 --- $371,858
2010-2012 Performance Unit Program --- --- $371,858 --- $371,858 $371,858 --- $371,858
Unvested Stock Options(4)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unvested Restricted Units(5)--- --- $1,699,920 --- $1,699,920 $1,699,920 --- $1,699,920
COBRA Benefits(6)--- --- $13,962 --- --- --- --- ---
Medical and Dental Benefits(7)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $13,962
280G Tax Gross-up(10)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
 
Benefits and Payments Upon Termination(1)
Voluntary ResignationFor CauseTermination for Good Reason or Not for Cause
Retirement(9)
DisabilityDeath
Change in Control(10)
Termination Related to a Change in Control
 
 
Severance Payment(2)
------$3,330,382------------$3,330,382
 
Performance Units:(3)
        
    2010-2012  Performance Unit Program------$306,810---$306,810$306,810---$306,810
    2011-2013 Performance Unit Program------$306,810---$306,810$306,810---$306,810
 
Unvested Stock Options(4)
------$6,500---$6,500$6,500---$6,500
 
Unvested Restricted Stock(5)
------$383,402---$383,402$383,402--$383,402
 
Unvested Restricted Units(6)
--- $1,168,800---$1,168,800$1,168,800--$1,168,800
          
 
COBRA Benefits(7)
------$25,686---------------
 
Medical and Dental Benefits(8)
---------------------$25,686
 
280G Tax Gross-up(11)
------------------------
 


(1)
In addition to the payments and benefits in the table, Mr. Denault also would have been entitled to receive his vested pension benefits. If Mr. Denault’s employment were terminated under certain conditions relating to a change in control, he would also be eligible for early retirement benefits.  For a description of these benefits, see “2010“2011 Pension Benefits.” In addition, Mr. Denault is subject to the following provisions:
· Retention Agreement.  Mr. Denault’s retention agreement provides that, unless his employment is terminated for cause, he will be granted an additional 15 years of service under the System Executive Retirement Plan if he continues to work for an Entergy System company employer until age 55.  Because Mr. Denault had not reached age 55 as of December 31, 2010, he is only entitled to this supplemental credited service and System Executive Retirement Plan supplemental benefits in the event of his death or disability.
· System Executive Retirement Plan.  If Mr. Denault’s employment were terminated for cause, he would forfeit his benefit under the System Executive Retirement Plan.   In the event of a termination related to a change in control, pursuant to the terms of the System Executive Retirement Plan, Mr. Denault would be eligible for subsidized retirement (but not the additional 15 years of service) upon his separation of service even if he does not then meet the age or service requirements for early retirement under the System Executive Retirement Plan or have company permission to separate from employment.
(2)
In the event of a termination (not due to death or disability) by Mr. Denault for good reason or by the CompanyEntergy not for cause (regardless of whether there is a change in control), Mr. Denault would be entitled to receive, pursuant to his retention agreement, a lump sum severance payment equal to the product of 2.99 times the sum of:of (a) his annual base salary as in effect at any time within one year prior to the effective date of the Agreement (i.e., 2007) or, if higher,  immediately prior to a circumstance constituting good reason plus (b) the greater of (i) his actual annual incentive award under the ExecutiveAnnual Incentive Plan for the calendar year immediately preceding the calendar year in which Mr. Denault’s termination date occurs or (ii) Mr. Denault’s ExecutiveAnnual Incentive Plan target award for the calendar year in which the effective date of the Agreement occurred (i.e., 2006)2007).  For purposes of this table, the award was calculated using a base salary of $630,000$655,200 and target award o fof 70% are assumed..
(3)
In the event of a termination due to death or disability, by Mr. Denault for good reason, or by the CompanyEntergy not for cause (in all cases, regardless of whether there is a change in control), Mr. Denault would have forfeited his performance units for all open performance periods and would have been entitled to receive a single-sum severance payment pursuant to his retention agreement that would not be based on any outstanding performance periods.  The payment would be calculated using the average annual number of performance units he would have been entitled to receive under the Performance Unit Program with respect to the two most recent performance periods preceding the calendar year in which his termination occurs, assuming all performance goals were achieved at target.  For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Denault's severance payment was calculated by taking an average of the target performance units from the 2006-2008 Performance Unit Program (6,000 units) and the 2007-2009 Performance Unit Program (4,500 units).  This and the 2008-2010 Performance Unit Program (3,900 units) and multiplying the average number of units (5,250(4,200 units) multiplied by the closing price of Entergy common stock on December 31, 201030, 2011 ($70.83) would equal73.05) resulting in a severance payment of $371,858$306,810 for the forfeited performance programs.units.

(4)
In the event of his death, disability, termination by Mr. Denault for good reason or by the CompanyEntergy not for cause (regardless of whether there is a change in control), all of Mr. Denault’s unvested stock options would immediately vest.  In addition, he would be entitled to exercise any unexercised options during a ten-year term extending from the grant date of the options. For purposes of this table, it was assumed that Mr. Denault exercised his options immediately upon vesting and received proceeds equal to the difference between the closing price of common stock on December 31, 2010,30, 2011, and the exercise price of each option share.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the closing stock price exceeded the exercise price for all of Mr. Denault’s 2011 unvested options exceeded the closing stock price and accordingly, no amountssuch options are reported in the table wit htable; all other stock options with respect to the accelerated vesting of Mr. Denault’s stock options.options were “underwater” as of December 31, 2011 and are excluded from the table.
(5)
In the event of his death, disability, termination by Mr. Denault for good reason or by Entergy not for cause (regardless of whether there is a change in control), all of Mr. Denault’s 24,000unvested restricted units vest 1/3 on January 25, 2011, 1/3 on January 25, 2012 and 1/3 on January 25, 2013, provided he remains a full-time System Company employee through each such vesting date.   stock would immediately vest.
(6)
Pursuant to his restricted unit agreement, any unvested restricted units will vest immediately in the event of a change in control, Mr. Denault’s death or disability, or termination of employment by Mr. Denault for good reason or by the CompanyEntergy not for cause (regardless of whether there is a change in control).
(6)(7)
Pursuant to his retention agreement, in the event of a termination by Mr. Denault for good reason or by the CompanyEntergy not for cause, Mr. Denault would be eligible to receive Company-subsidizedEntergy-subsidized COBRA benefits for 18 months.

(7)(8)
Pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, in the event of a termination related to a change in control, Mr. Denault would be eligible to receive Company-subsidizedEntergy-subsidized medical and dental benefits for 18 months.
(8)(9)
As of December 31, 2010,2011, Mr. Denault is not eligible for retirement.
(9)(10)
The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was amended in December 2010 so that Awardsawards granted after December 30, 2010 require an involuntary termination in order to accelerate vesting or trigger severance payments upon a change in control.
 
(10)(11)In December of 2010, Mr. Denault voluntarily agreed to amend his retention agreement to eliminate excise tax gross up payments.

Under the terms of Mr. Denault’s retention agreement, Entergy may terminate his employment for cause upon Mr. Denault’s:

·  continuing failure to substantially perform his duties (other than because of physical or mental illness or after he has given notice of termination for good reason) that remains uncured for 30 days after receiving a written notice from the Personnel Committee;
·  willfully engaging in conduct that is demonstrably and materially injurious to Entergy;
·  
conviction of or entrance of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a felony or other crime that has or may have a material adverse effect on his ability to carry out his duties or upon Entergy’s reputation;
·  material violation of any agreement that he has entered into with Entergy; or
·  unauthorized disclosure of Entergy’s confidential information.


Mr. Denault may terminate his employment for good reason upon:

·  the substantial reduction in the nature or status of his duties or responsibilities;
·  a reduction of 5% or more in his base salary as in effect on the date of the retention agreement;
·  the relocation of his principal place of employment to a location other than the corporate headquarters;
·  the failure to continue to allow him to participate in programs or plans providing opportunities for equity awards, stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, incentive compensation, bonus and other plans on a basis not materially less favorable than enjoyed at the time of the retention agreement (other than changes similarly affecting all senior executives);
·  the failure to continue to allow him to participate in programs or plans with opportunities for benefits not materially less favorable than those enjoyed by him under any of the pension, savings, life insurance, medical, health and accident, disability or vacation plans at the time of the retention agreement (other than changes similarly affecting all senior executives); or
·  any purported termination of his employment not taken in accordance with his retention agreement.

Mr. Denault may terminate his employment for good reason in the event of a change in control upon:

·  the substantial reduction or alteration in the nature or status of his duties or responsibilities;
·  a reduction in his annual base salary;
·  the relocation of his principal place of employment to a location more than 20 miles from his current place of employment;
·  the failure to pay any portion of his compensation within seven days of its due date;
·  the failure to continue in effect any compensation plan in which he participates and which is material to his total compensation, unless other equitable arrangements are made;
·  the failure to continue to provide benefits substantially similar to those that he currently enjoys under any of the pension, savings, life insurance, medical, health and accident or disability plans, or Entergy taking of any other action which materially reduces any of those benefits or deprives him of any material fringe benefits that he currently enjoys;
·  the failure to provide him with the number of paid vacation days to which he is entitled in accordance with the normal vacation policy; or
·  any purported termination of his employment not taken in accordance with his retention agreement




Joseph F. Domino
President & CEO - Entergy Texas

The following table shows certain payments and benefits, excluding vested or earned awards and benefits, which the President and CEO – Entergy Texas would have been entitled to receive as a result of a termination of his employment under various scenarios as of December 31, 2010:2011:

 
Benefits and
Payments Upon
Termination
(1)
 
 
 
Voluntary
Resignation
 
 
 
For
Cause
 
Termination
for Good
Reason or
Not for Cause
 
 
 
 
Retirement
(6)
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
Death
 
 
Change
in
Control
(7)
 
Termination
Related to a
Change in
Control
                 
Severance Payment(2)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $476,631
Performance Units:(3)               
2009-2011 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- $42,498 $42,498 $42,498 $63,747 $63,747
2010-2012 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- $23,610 $23,610 $23,610 $70,830 $70,830
Unvested Stock Options(4)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Medical and Dental Benefits(5)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
280G Tax Gross-up(8)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Benefits and Payments Upon Termination(1)
Voluntary ResignationFor CauseTermination for Good Reason or Not for Cause
Retirement(7)
DisabilityDeath
Change in Control(8)
Termination Related to a Change in Control
 
 Severance Payment(2)
---------------------$486,156
 Performance Units:(3)
        
   2010-2012  Performance Unit Program---------$48,724$48,724$48,724$73,050$73,050
   2011-2013 Performance Unit Program---------$29,220$29,220$29,220---$62,093
Unvested Stock Options(4)
---------$754$754$754---$754
Unvested Restricted Stock(5)
------------$21,302$21,302 $69,012
Medical and Dental Benefits(6)
------------------------
280G Tax Gross-up(9)
------------------------

(1)In addition to the payments and benefits in the table, Mr. Domino would have been eligible to retire and entitled to receive his vested pension benefits.  For a description of the pension benefits available see "2010"2011 Pension Benefits."  In the event of a termination related to a change in control, pursuant to the terms of the System Executive Retirement Plan, Mr. Domino would be eligible for subsidized early retirement even if he does not have company permission to separate from employment.  If Mr. Domino’s employment were terminated for cause, he would not receive a benefit under the System Executive Retirement Plan.
(2)In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Domino would be entitled to receive pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan a lump sum severance payment equal to the product of one time the sum of (a) his annual base salary as in effect at any time within one year prior to the commencement of a change in control period or, if higher,  immediately prior to a circumstance constituting good reason plus (b) his annual incentive, calculated using the average annual target opportunity derived under the ExecutiveAnnual Incentive Plan for the two calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which the participant’s termination occurs.  For purposes of this table, a 50% target opportunity and a base salary of $317,754$324,104 was assumed.

(3)
In the event of a termination related to a change in control (regardless of whether he experienced a qualifying termination), Mr. Domino would have been entitled, to receive pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, to receive for the 2010-2012 performance period a lump sum payment relating to his performance units under the Performance Unit Program.units. The payment is calculated as if all performance goals relating to the performance units were achieved at target level. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Domino’s awards wereDomino's award was calculated as follows:
2009 - 2011 Plan – 900 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83
2010 - 2012 Plan – 1,000 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83$73.05
With
In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Domino would have forfeited his performance units for the 2011-2013 performance period and would have been entitled to receive, pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, a single-sum severance payment that would not be based on any outstanding performance periods.  For the 2011-2013 performance period, the payment would have been calculated using the average annual number of performance units he would have been entitled to receive under the Performance Unit Program with respect to the two most recent performance periods preceding the calendar year in which his termination occurs, assuming all performance goals were achieved at target.  For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Domino’s severance payment was calculated by taking an average of the target performance units from the 2007-2009 Performance Unit Program (1,000 units) and the 2008-2010 Performance Unit Program (700 units) and multiplying the average number of units (850 units) by the closing price of Entergy common stock on December 30, 2011 ($73.05) resulting in a severance payment of $ $62,093 for the forfeited performance units.
In the event of Mr. Domino’s death, disability or disability, the award isretirement not related to a change in control, Mr. Domino would not have forfeited his performance units for all open performance periods, but rather such performance unit awards would have been pro-rated based on thehis number of months of participation in each open Performance Unit Program performance cycle. The amount of the award is based on actual performance achieved, with a stock price set as of the end of the performance period, and payable in the form of a lump sum after the completion of the performance period. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Domino's awards were calculated as follows:
2010 - 2012 Plan – 667 (1,000 * 24/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
2011 - 2013 Plan – 400 (1,200 * 12/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
(4)In the event of his retirement, death, disability or a change in control, all of Mr. Domino'sDomino’s unvested stock options granted prior to December 31, 2010 would immediately vest.  In the event of his retirement, death, disability or qualifying termination related to a change in control, all of Mr. Domino’s unvested stock options granted on or after December 30, 2010 would immediately vest.  In addition, he would be entitled to exercise his stock options for the remainder of thea ten-year term extending from the grant date of the options. For purposes of this table, it iswas assumed that Mr. Domino exercised his options immediately upon vesting and received proceeds equal to the difference between the closing price of common stock on December 31, 2010,30, 2011, and the applicable exercise price of each option share.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the closing stock price exceeded the exercise price for all of Mr. Domino’s 2011 unvested options exceeded the closing stock price and accordingly, no amountssuch options are reported in the tabletable; all other stock options with respect to the accelerated vesting of Mr. Domino’s stock options.options were “underwater” as of December 31, 2011 and are excluded from the table.

(5) In the event of his death or disability, Mr. Domino would immediately vest in a pro-rated portion of the unvested restricted stock that was otherwise scheduled to become vested on the immediately following twelve (12)-month grant date anniversary date (as well as dividends declared on the pro-rated portion of such restricted stock).  The pro-rated vested portion would be determined based on the number of days between the most recent preceding twelve (12)-month Grant Date anniversary date and the date of his death or Disability.  In the event of his qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Domino would immediately vest in all unvested restricted stock.
(6)Upon retirement Mr. Domino would be eligible for retiree medical and dental benefits at the same level as all other retirees.  Pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, in the event of a termination related to a change in control, Mr. Domino would not be eligible to receive Entergy subsidized COBRA benefits.

(6)(7)
As of December 31, 2010,2011, Mr. Domino is retirement eligible and would retire rather than voluntarily resign.  Given that scenario, the compensation and benefits available to Mr. Domino under this scenarioretirement are substantially the same as available with a voluntary resignation. For information regarding these vested benefits, see the Pension Benefits table included in this Form 10-K.
(7)(8)
UnderWith respect to grants made under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan prior to December 30, 2010, plan participants are entitled to receive an acceleration of certain benefits based solely upon a change in control of the CompanyEntergy and without regard to whether their employment is terminated as a result of a change in control.  The accelerated benefits in the event of a change in control are as follows:
· All unvested stock options would become immediately exercisable; and
· Severance benefits in place of performance units become payable as described in footnote 3 above.
The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was amended in December 2010 so that Awardsawards granted on or after December 30, 2010 require ana qualifying involuntary termination in order to accelerate vesting or trigger severance payments.
(8)(9)In December 2010, the System Executive Continuity Plan was amended to eliminate excise tax gross-upgross up payments.


Haley R. Fisackerly
President & CEO - Entergy Mississippi

The following table shows certain payments and benefits, excluding vested or earned awards and benefits, which the President and CEO - Entergy Mississippi would have been entitled to receive as a result of a termination of his employment under various scenarios as of December 31, 2009:2011:
Benefits and Payments Upon Termination(1)
Voluntary ResignationFor CauseTermination for Good Reason or Not for Cause
Retirement(7)
DisabilityDeath
Change in Control(8)
Termination Related to a Change in Control
 
 Severance Payment(2)
---------------------$396,550
 Performance Units:(3)
        
   2010-2012  Performance Unit Program------------$48,724$48,724$73,050$73,050
   2011-2013 Performance Unit Program------------$29,220$29,220---$62,093
Unvested Stock Options(4)
------------$754$754---$754
Unvested Restricted Stock(5)
------------$21,302$21,302---$69,012
Medical and Dental Benefits(6)
---------------------$17,124
280G Tax Gross-up(9)
------------------------

 
Benefits and
Payments Upon
Termination
(1)
 
 
 
Voluntary
Resignation
 
 
 
For
Cause
 
Termination
for Good
Reason or
Not for Cause
 
 
 
 
Retirement
(6)
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
Death
 
 
Change
in
Control
(7)
 
Termination
Related to a
Change in
Control
                 
Severance Payment(2)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $385,000
Performance Units:(3)               
2009-2011 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $42,498 $42,498 $63,747 $63,747
2010-2012 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $23,610 $23,610 $70,830 $70,830
Unvested Stock Options(4)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Medical and Dental Benefits(5)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $15,820
280G Tax Gross-up(8)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---

(1)In addition to the payments and benefits in the table, if Mr. Fisackerly's employment were terminated under certain conditions relating to a change in control, Mr. Fisackerly also would have been entitled to receive his vested pension benefits and would have been eligible for early retirement benefits.  For a description of the pension benefits see "2010"2011 Pension Benefits."  If Mr. Fisackerly's employment were terminated for cause, he would forfeit his benefit under the System Executive Retirement Plan.
(2)In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Fisackerly would be entitled to receive pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, a lump sum severance payment equal to the product of one time the sum of (a) his annual base salary as in effect at any time within one year prior to the commencement of a of a change in control period or, if higher,  immediately prior to a circumstance constituting good reason plus (b) his annual incentive, calculated using the average annual target opportunity derived under the Executive Incentive Plan for the two calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which the participant’s termination occurs.  For purposes of this table, a 40% target opportunity and a base salary of $275,000$283,250 was assumed.

(3)
In the event of a termination related to a change in control (regardless of whether he experienced a qualifying termination), Mr. Fisackerly would have been entitled, to receive pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, to receive for the 2010-2012 performance period a lump sum payment relating to his performance units under the Performance Unit Program.units. The payment is calculated as if all performance goals relating to the performance units were achieved at target level. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Fisackerly's awards wereFisackerly’s award was calculated as follows:
2009 - 2011 Plan – 900 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83
2010 - 2012 Plan – 1,000 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83$73.05
With
In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Fisackerly would have forfeited his performance units for the 2011-2013 performance period and would have been entitled to receive, pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, a single-sum severance payment that would not be based on any outstanding performance periods.  For the 2011-2013 performance period, the payment would have been calculated using the average annual number of performance units he would have been entitled to receive under the Performance Unit Program with respect to the two most recent performance periods preceding the calendar year in which his termination occurs, assuming all performance goals were achieved at target.  For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Fisackerly’s severance payment was calculated by taking an average of the target performance units from the 2007-2009 Performance Unit Program (1,000 units) and the 2008-2010 Performance Unit Program (700 units) and multiplying the average number of units (850 units) by the closing price of Entergy common stock on December 30, 2011 ($73.05) resulting in a severance payment of $ $62,093 for the forfeited performance units.
In the event of Mr. Fisackerly’s death or disability the award isnot related to a change in control, Mr. Fisackerly would not have forfeited his performance units for all open performance periods, but rather such performance unit awards would have been pro-rated based on thehis number of months of participation in each open Performance Unit Program performance cycle. The amount of the award is based on actual performance achieved, with a stock price set as of the end of the performance period, and payable in the form of a lump sum after the completion of the performance period. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Fisackerly's awards were calculated as follows:
2010 - 2012 Plan – 667 (1,000 * 24/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
2011 - 2013 Plan – 400 (1,200 * 12/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05

(4)In the event of his death, disability or a change in control, all of Mr. Fisackerly's unvested stock options granted prior to December 30, 2010 would immediately vest.  In the event of his death, disability or qualifying termination related to a change in control, all of Mr. Fisackerly’s unvested stock options granted on or after December 30, 2010 would immediately vest. In addition, he would be entitled to exercise his stock options for the remainder of the ten-year extending from the grant date of the options. For purposes of this table, it is assumed that Mr. Fisackerly exercised his options immediately upon vesting and received proceeds equal to the difference between the closing price of common stock on December 31, 2010,30, 2011, and the applicable exercise price of each option share.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the closing stock price exceeded the exercise price for all of Mr. Fisackerly’s 2011 unvested options exceeded the closing stock price and accordingly, no amountssuch options are  reported in the tabletable; all other stock options with respect to the accelerated vesting of Mr. Fisackerly’s stock options.options were “underwater” as of December 31, 2011 and are excluded from the table.
(5)In the event of his death or disability, Mr. Fisackerly would immediately vest in a pro-rated portion of the unvested restricted stock that was otherwise scheduled to become vested on the immediately following twelve (12)-month grant date anniversary date (as well as dividends declared on the pro-rated portion of such restricted stock).  The pro-rated vested portion would be determined based on the number of days between the most recent preceding twelve (12)-month Grant Date anniversary date and the date of his death or Disability.  In the event of his qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Fisackerly would immediately vest in all unvested restricted stock.
(6)Pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, in the event of a termination related to a change in control, Mr. Fisackerly would be eligible to receive Entergy- subsidized COBRA benefits for 12 months.
(6)(7)As of December 31, 2010,2011, compensation and benefits available to Mr. Fisackerly under this scenario are substantially the same as available with a voluntary resignation.  As of December 31, 2011, Mr. Fisackerly is not retirement eligible.
(7)(8)
UnderWith respect to grants made under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan prior to December 30, 2010, plan participants are entitled to receive an acceleration of certain benefits based solely upon a change in control of the CompanyEntergy and without regard to whether their employment is terminated as a result of a change in control.  The accelerated benefits in the event of a change in control are as follows:
· All unvested stock options would become immediately exercisable; and
· Severance benefits in place of performance units become payable as described in footnote 3 above.
The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was amended in December 2010 so that Awardsawards granted on or after December 30, 2010 require ana qualifying involuntary termination in order to accelerate vesting or trigger severance payments.
(8)(9)In December 2010, the System Executive Continuity Plan was amended to eliminate excise tax gross-upgross up payments.




J. Wayne Leonard
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

The following table shows certain payments and benefits, excluding vested or earned awards and benefits, which Entergy's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer would have been entitled to receive as a result of a termination of his employment under various scenarios as of December 31, 2010:2011:

 
Benefits and
Payments Upon
Termination
(1)
 
 
 
Voluntary
Resignation
 
 
 
For
Cause
 
Termination
for Good
Reason or
Not for Cause
 
 
 
 
Retirement
(8)
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
Death
 
 
Change
in
Control
(9)
 
Termination
Related to a
Change in
Control
                 
Annual Incentive Payment(2)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $3,099,600
Severance Payment(3)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $8,495,487
Performance Units:(4)               
2009-2011 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- $1,062,450 $1,062,450 $1,062,450 --- $2,029,280
2010-2012 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- $526,503 $526,503 $526,503 --- $2,029,280
Unvested Stock Options(5)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unvested Restricted Units(6)--- --- $7,083,000 --- 
$7,083,000
 $7,083,000 --- $7,083,000
Medical and Dental Benefits(7)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
280G Tax Gross-up(10)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Benefits and Payments Upon Termination(1)
 
Voluntary Resignation
For CauseTermination for Good Reason or Not for Cause
Retirement(9)
DisabilityDeath
Change in Control(10)
Termination Related to a Change in Control
 
Annual Incentive  Payment(2)
---------------------$3,177,120
Severance Payment(3)
---------------------$8,707,956
Performance Units:(4)
        
  2010-2012 Performance Unit Program---------$1,086,034$1,086,034$1,086,034---$1,471,958
   2011-2013 Performance Unit Program---------$633,124$633,124$633,124---$1,471,958
Unvested Stock Options(5)
---------$18,200$18,200$18,200---$18,200
Unvested Restricted Stock(6)
------------$272,198$272,198---$881,825
Unvested Restricted Units (7)
------$3,652,500---$3,652,500$3,652,500---$3,652,500
         
Medical and Dental Benefits(8)
------------------------
280G Tax Gross-up(11)
------------------------


(1)In addition to the payments and benefits in the table, Mr. Leonard would have been eligible to retire and entitled to receive his vested pension benefits. However, a termination “for cause” would have resulted in forfeiture of Mr. Leonard’s supplemental retirement benefit. Mr. Leonard is not entitled to additional pension benefits upon the occurrence of a change in control without termination of employment.control.  For additional information regarding these vested benefits and awards, see “2010“2011 Pension Benefits.”
(2)In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Leonard would have been entitled under his retention agreement to receive a lump sum severance payment equal to the product of Mr. Leonard’s average maximum annual bonus opportunity under the ExecutiveAnnual Incentive Plan for the Company’sEntergy’s two calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which his termination occurs.  For purposes of this table, the award was calculated at 200% of target opportunity and athe base salary of $1,291,500.was assumed to be $1,323,800.

(3)In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Leonard would have been entitled to receive pursuant to his retention agreement a lump sum severance payment equal to the sumproduct of 2.99 times the sum of his (a) annual base salary plus (b) average Executivehis target Annual Incentive Plan award at target for any fiscal year (other than the two calendar years immediately preceding the calendarfiscal year in which his date of termination occurs) ending after the termination occurs.effective date of his retention agreement.
(4)
In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, including a termination by Mr. Leonard for good reason, by the CompanyEntergy other than cause, disability or death, Mr. Leonard would have forfeited his performance units for all open performance periods and would have been entitled to receive a single sum severance payment pursuant to his retention agreement that would not be based on any outstanding performance periods.  The payment would have been calculated using the average annual number of performance units he would have been entitled to receive under the Performance Unit Program with respect to the two most recent performance periods preceding the calendar year in which his termination occurs, assuming all performance goals were achieved at target.   For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Leo nard'sLeonard's severance payment was calculated by taking an average of the target performance units from the 2006-2008 Performance Unit Program (33,500 units) and the 2007-2009 Performance Unit Program (23,800 units).  This and the 2008-2010 Performance Unit Program (16,500 units) and multiplying the average number of units (28,650(20,150 units) multiplied by the closing price of Entergy common stock on December 31, 201030, 2011 ($70.83) would equal73.05) resulting in a severance payment of $2,029,280$1,471,958 for the forfeited performance unit programs.units.
With respect toIn the event of Mr. Leonard’s death, disability or retirement the award isnot related to a change in control, Mr. Leonard would not have forfeited his performance units for all open performance period, but rather such performance unit awards would have been pro-rated based on thehis number of months of participation in each open Performance Unit Program performance cycle. The amount of the award is based on actual performance achieved, with a stock price set as of the end of the performance period, and payable in the form of a lump sum after the completion of the performance period.
2009
2010 - 20112012 Plan – 22,500 14,867 (22,300 * 24/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83$73.05
20102011 - 20122013 Plan – 22,3008,667 (26,000 * 12/36)  performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83$73.05

(5)In the event of retirement, death, disability or a qualifying termination related to a change in control, all of Mr. Leonard’s unvested stock options would immediately vest. In addition, Mr. Leonard would be entitled to exercise any outstanding options during a ten-year term extending from the grant date of the options. For purposes of this table, it was assumed that Mr. Leonard exercised his options immediately upon vesting and received proceeds equal to the difference between the closing price of common stock on December 31, 2010,30, 2011, and the exercise price of each option share.  ASAs of December 31, 2010,2011, the closing stock price exceeded the exercise price for all of Mr. Leonard’s 2011 unvested options exceeded the closing stock price and accordingly, no amountssuch options are reported in the tabletable; all other stock options with respect to the accelerated vesting of Mr. Leonard’s stock option s.options were “underwater” as of December 31, 2011 and are excluded from the table.
(6)In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, all of Mr. Leonard’s 100,000unvested restricted units vest in two installmentsstock would immediately vest.  In the event of Mr. Leonard’s death or disability, restrictions would lift on December 3, 2011 and December 3, 2012. a pro-rated portion of his unvested restricted shares that were scheduled to become vested on the immediately following twelve -month grant date anniversary, based on the number of days worked during such twelve-month period.
(7)Pursuant to his restricted unit agreement, any unvested restricted units will vest immediately in the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, in the event of the termination of his employment by Mr. Leonard for good reason, by the CompanyEntergy other than for cause, or by reason of his death or disability.

(7)(8)Upon retirement Mr. Leonard would be eligible for retiree medical and dental benefits at the same level as all other retirees.  Pursuant to his retention agreement, in the event of a termination related to a change in control, Mr. Leonard would not be eligible to receive additional subsidized COBRA benefits.
(8)(9)As of December 31, 2010,2011, Mr. Leonard is retirement eligible and would retire rather than voluntarily resign.  Given this scenario, the compensation and benefits available to Mr. Leonard under retirement are substantially the same as available with aupon voluntary resignation.
(9)(10)The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was amended in December 2010 so that awards granted after December 30, 2010 require an involuntary termination in order to accelerate vesting or trigger severance payments upon a change in control.
(10)(11)In December of 2010, amend Mr. Leonard voluntarily agreed to modifyamend his retention agreement to eliminate excise tax gross up.up payments.

Under the terms of Mr. Leonard's retention agreement, weEntergy may terminate his employment for cause upon Mr. Leonard's:

·  willful and continued failure to substantially perform his duties (other than because of physical or mental illness or after he has given notice of termination for good reason) that remains uncured for 30 days after receiving a written notice from the Board; or
·  
willfully engaging in conduct that is demonstrably and materially injurious to us and which results in a conviction of, or entrance of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere (essentially a form of plea in which the accused refuses to contest the charges) to a felony.

In the event of a change in control, Mr. Leonard may terminate his employment for good reason upon:

·  the substantial reduction or alteration in the nature or status of his duties or responsibilities;
·  a reduction in his annual base salary;
·  the relocation of his principal place of employment to a location more than 20 miles from his current place of employment;
·  the failure to pay any portion of his compensation within seven days of its due date;
·  the failure to continue in effect any compensation plan in which he participates and which is material to his total compensation, unless other equitable arrangements are made;
·  the failure to continue to provide benefits substantially similar to those that he currently enjoys under any of the pension, savings, life insurance, medical, health and accident or disability plans, or the taking of any other action which materially reduces any of those benefits or deprives him of any material fringe benefits that he currently enjoys;
·  the failure to provide him with the number of paid vacation days to which he is entitled in accordance with the normal vacation policy; or
·  any purported termination of his employment not taken in accordance with his retention agreement.
 



Hugh T. McDonald
President & CEO, Entergy Arkansas

The following table shows certain payments and benefits, excluding vested or earned awards and benefits, which the President & CEO, Entergy Arkansas would have been entitled to receive as a result of a termination of his employment under various scenarios as of December 31, 2010:2011:
Benefits and Payments Upon Termination(1)
Voluntary ResignationFor CauseTermination for Good Reason or Not for Cause
Retirement(7)
DisabilityDeath
Change in Control(8)
Termination Related to a Change in Control
 Severance Payment(2)
---------------------$495,277
 Performance Units:(3)
        
   2010-2012  Performance Unit Program------------$48,724$48,724$73,050$73,050
   2011-2013 Performance Unit Program------------$29,220$29,220---$62,093
Unvested Stock Options(4)
------------$754$754---$754
Unvested Restricted Stock(5)
------------$21,302$21,302---$69,012
Medical and Dental Benefits(6)
---------------------$17,124
280G Tax Gross-up(9)
------------------------

 
Benefits and
Payments Upon
Termination
(1)
 
 
 
Voluntary
Resignation
 
 
 
For
Cause
 
Termination
for Good
Reason or
Not for Cause
 
 
 
 
Retirement
(6)
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
Death
 
 
Change
in
Control
(7)
 
Termination
Related to a
Change in
Control
                 
Severance Payment(2)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $483,198
Performance Units:(3)               
2009-2011 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $42,498 $42,498 $63,747 $63,747
2010-2012 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $23,610 $23,610 $70,830 $70,830
Unvested Stock Options(4)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Medical and Dental Benefits(5)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $15,820
280G Tax Gross-up(8)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---

(1)In addition to the payments and benefits in the table, if Mr. McDonald's employment were terminated under certain conditions relating to a change in control, Mr. McDonald also would have been entitled to receive his vested pension benefits and would have been eligible for early retirement benefits.  For a description of the pension benefits see "2010"2011 Pension Benefits."  If Mr. McDonald's employment were terminated for cause, he would forfeit his benefit under the System Executive Retirement Plan.
(2)In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. McDonald would be entitled to receive pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, a lump sum severance payment equal to the product of one time the sum of (a) his annual base salary as in effect at any time within one year prior to the commencement of a of a change in control period or, if higher,  immediately prior to a circumstance constituting good reason plus (b) his annual incentive, calculated using the average annual target opportunity derived under the Executive Incentive Plan for the two calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which the participant’s termination occurs.  For purposes of this table, a 50% target opportunity and a base salary of $322,132$330,185 was assumed.

(3)
In the event of a termination related to a change in control (regardless of whether he experienced a qualifying termination), Mr. McDonald would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, to receive for the 2010-2012 performance period a lump sum payment relating to his performance units under the Performance Unit Program.units.  The payment is calculated as if all performance goals relating to the performance units were achieved at target level. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. McDonald’s awards wereaward was calculated as follows:
2009 - 2011 Plan – 900 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83
2010 - 2012 Plan – 1,000 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83$73.05
With
In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. McDonald would have forfeited his performance units for the 2011-2013 performance period and would have been entitled to receive, pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, a single-sum severance payment that would not be based on any outstanding performance periods.  For the 2011-2013 performance period, the payment would have been calculated using the average annual number of performance units he would have been entitled to receive under the Performance Unit Program with respect to the two most recent performance periods preceding the calendar year in which his termination occurs, assuming all performance goals were achieved at target.  For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. McDonald’s severance payment was calculated by taking an average of the target performance units from the 2007-2009 Performance Unit Program (1,000 units) and the 2008-2010 Performance Unit Program (700 units) and multiplying the average number of units (850 units) by the closing price of Entergy common stock on December 30, 2011 ($73.05) resulting in a severance payment of $ $62,093 for the forfeited performance units.
In the event of Mr. McDonald’s death or disability the award isnot related to a change in control, Mr. McDonald would not have forfeited his performance units for all open performance periods, but rather such performance unit awards would have been pro-rated based on thehis number of months of participation in each open Performance Unit Program performance cycle. The amount of the award is based on actual performance achieved, with a stock price set as of the end of the performance period, and payable in the form of a lump sum after the completion of the performance period. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. McDonald’s awards were calculated as follows:
2010 - 2012 Plan – 667 (1,000 * 24/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
2011 - 2013 Plan – 400 (1,200 * 12/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
(4)In the event of his death, disability or a change in control, all of Mr. McDonald's unvested stock options granted prior to December 30, 2010 would immediately vest.  In the event of his death, disability or qualifying termination related to a change in control, all of Mr. McDonald'sMcDonald’s unvested stock options granted on or after December 30, 2010 would immediately vest. In addition, he would be entitled to exercise his stock options for the remainder of the ten-year extending from the grant date of the options. For purposes of this table, it is assumed that Mr. McDonald exercised his options immediately upon vesting and received proceeds equal to the difference between the closing price of common stock on December 31, 2010,30, 2011, and the applicable exercise price of each option share.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the closing stock price exceeded the exercise price for all of Mr. McDonald’s 2011 unvested options exceeded the closing stock price and accordingly, no amountssuch options are reported in the tabletable; all other stock options with respect to the accelerated vesting of Mr. McDonaldR 17;sMcDonald’s stock options.options were “underwater” as of December 31, 2011 and are excluded from the table.

(5)In the event of his death or disability, Mr. McDonald would immediately vest in a pro-rated portion of the unvested restricted stock that was otherwise scheduled to become vested on the immediately following twelve (12)-month grant date anniversary date (as well as dividends declared on the pro-rated portion of such restricted stock).  The pro-rated vested portion would be determined based on the number of days between the most recent preceding twelve (12)-month Grant Date anniversary date and the date of his death or Disability.  In the event of his qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. McDonald would immediately vest in all unvested restricted stock.
(6)Pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, in the event of a termination related to a change in control, Mr. McDonald would be eligible to receive Company- subsidizedEntergy-subsidized COBRA benefits for 12 months.

(6)(7)As of December 31, 2010,2011, compensation and benefits available to Mr. McDonald under this scenario are substantially the same as available with a voluntary resignation.  As of December 31, 2011, Mr. McDonald is not retirement eligible.
(7)(8)
UnderWith respect to grants made under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan prior to December 30, 2010, plan participants are entitled to receive an acceleration of certain benefits based solely upon a change in control of the CompanyEntergy and without regard to whether their employment is terminated as a result of a change in control.  The accelerated benefits in the event of a change in control are as follows:
· All unvested stock options would become immediately exercisable; and
· Severance benefits in place of performance units become payable as described in footnote 3 above.
The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was amended in December 2010 so that Awardsawards granted on or after December 30, 2010 require an involuntarya qualifying termination in order to accelerate vesting or trigger severance payments.
(8)(9)In December 2010, the System Executive Continuity Plan was amended to eliminate excise tax gross-upgross up payments.


William M. Mohl
President and CEO, Entergy Louisiana

The following table shows certain payments and benefits, excluding vested or earned awards and benefits, which the President and CEO, Entergy Louisiana would have been entitled to receive as a result of a termination of his employment under various scenarios as of December 31, 2010:2011:
Benefits and Payments Upon Termination(1)
Voluntary ResignationFor CauseTermination for Good Reason or Not for Cause
Retirement(7)
DisabilityDeath
Change in Control(8)
Termination Related to a Change in Control
 Severance Payment(2)
---------------------$1,006,650
 Performance Units:(3)
        
   2010-2012  Performance Unit Program------------$97,376$97,376$146,100$146,100
   2011-2013 Performance Unit Program------------$60,851$60,851---$127,838
Unvested Stock Options(4)
------------$1,586$1,586---$1,586
Unvested Restricted Stock(5)
------------$26,060$26,060---$84,349
Medical and Dental Benefits(6)
---------------------$19,124
280G Tax Gross-up(9)
------------------------

 
Benefits and
Payments Upon
Termination
(1)
 
 
 
Voluntary
Resignation
 
 
 
For
Cause
 
Termination
for Good
Reason or
Not for Cause
 
 
 
 
Retirement
(7)
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
Death
 
 
Change
in
Control
(8)
 
Termination
Related to a
Change in
Control
                 
Severance Payment(2)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $910,000
Performance Units:(3)               
2009-2011 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $68,469 $68,469 $102,704 $102,704
2010-2012 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $47,220 $47,220 $141,660 $141,660
Unvested Stock Options(4)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unvested Restricted Units(5)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $127,494
Medical and Dental Benefits(6)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $17,659
280G Tax Gross-up(9)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---


(1)In addition to the payments and benefits in the table, if Mr. Mohl's employment were terminated under certain conditions relating to a change in control, Mr. Mohl also would have been entitled to receive his vested pension benefits and would have been eligible for early retirement benefits.  For a description of the pension benefits see "2010"2011 Pension Benefits."  If Mr. Mohl's employment were terminated for cause, he would forfeit his benefit under the System Executive Retirement Plan.
(2)In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Mohl would be entitled to receive pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan a lump sum severance payment equal to the product of two times the sum of (a) his annual base salary as in effect at any time within one year prior to the commencement of a of a change in control period or, if higher,  immediately prior to a circumstance constituting good reason plus (b) his annual incentive, calculated using the average annual target opportunity derived under the Executive Incentive Plan for the two calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which the participant’s termination occurs.  For purposes of this table, a 40%50% target opportunity and a base salary of $325,000$335,550 was assumed.

(3)
In the event of a termination related to a change in control (regardless of whether he experienced a qualifying termination), Mr. Mohl would have been entitled, to receive pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, to receive for the 2010-2012 performance period a lump sum payment relating to his performance units under the Performance Unit Program.units. The payment is calculated as if all performance goals relating to the performance units were achieved at target level. For purposes of the table, the value of  Mr. Mohl's awards wereaward was calculated as follows:
2009 - 2011 Plan – 1,450 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83
2010 - 2012 Plan – 2,000 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83$73.05
With
In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Mohl would have forfeited his performance units for the 2011-2013 performance period and would have been entitled to receive, pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, a single-sum severance payment that would not be based on any outstanding performance periods.  For the 2011-2013 performance period, the payment would have been calculated using the average annual number of performance units he would have been entitled to receive under the Performance Unit Program with respect to the two most recent performance periods preceding the calendar year in which his termination occurs, assuming all performance goals were achieved at target.  For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Mohl’s severance payment was calculated by taking an average of the target performance units from the 2007-2009 Performance Unit Program (2,100 units) and the 2008-2010 Performance Unit Program (1,400 units) and multiplying the average number of units (1,750 units) by the closing price of Entergy common stock on December 30, 2011 ($73.05) resulting in a severance payment of $127,838 for the forfeited performance units.
In the event of Mr. Mohl’s death or disability the award isnot related to a change in control, Mr. Mohl would not have forfeited his performance units for all open performance periods, but rather such performance unit awards would have been pro-rated based on thehis number of months of participation in each open Performance Unit Program performance cycle. The amount of the award is based on actual performance achieved, with a stock price set as of the end of the performance period, and payable in the form of a lump sum after the completion of the performance period. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Mohl's awards were calculated as follows:
2010 - 2012 Plan – 1,333 (2,000 * 24/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
2011 - 2013 Plan – 833 (2,500 *12/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05

(4)In the event of his death, disability or a change in control, all of Mr. Mohl's unvested stock options granted prior to December 30, 2010 would immediately vest.  In the event of his death, disability or qualifying termination related to a change in control, all of Mr. Mohl’s unvested stock options granted on or after December 30, 2010 would immediately vest. In addition, he would be entitled to exercise his stock options for the remainder of the ten-year extending from the grant date of the options. For purposes of this table, it is assumed that Mr. Mohl exercised his options immediately upon vesting and received proceeds equal to the difference between the closing price of common stock on December 31, 2010,30, 2011, and the applicable exercise price of each option share.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the closing stock price exceeded the exercise price for  all of Mr. Mohl’s 2011 unvested options exceeded the closing stock price and accordingly, no amountssuch options are reported in the tabletable; all other stock options with respect to the accelerated vesting of Mr. Mohl’s stock options.options were “underwater” as of December 31, 2011 and are excluded from the table.
(5)In the event of his death or disability, Mr. Mohl’s 3,000 restricted unitsMohl would immediately vest 40% in 2009 and 60% in 2011. Pursuant to his restricted unit agreement, anya pro-rated portion of the unvested restricted units will veststock that was otherwise scheduled to become vested on the immediately infollowing twelve (12)-month grant date anniversary date (as well as dividends declared on the pro-rated portion of such restricted stock).  The pro-rated vested portion would be determined based on the number of days between the most recent preceding twelve (12)-month Grant Date anniversary date and the date of his death or Disability.  In the event of his qualifying termination related to a change in control.control, Mr. Mohl would immediately vest in all unvested restricted stock.
(6)Pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, in the event of a termination related to a change in control, Mr. Mohl would be eligible to receive Company- subsidizedEntergy-subsidized COBRA benefits for 18 months.
(7)As of December 31, 2010,2011, compensation and benefits available to Mr. Mohl under this scenario are substantially the same as available with a voluntary resignation.  As of December 31, 2011, Mr. Mohl is not retirement eligible.
(8)
UnderWith respect to grants made under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan prior to December 30, 2010, plan participants are entitled to receive an acceleration of certain benefits based solely upon a change in control of the CompanyEntergy and without regard to whether their employment is terminated as a result of a change in control.  The accelerated benefits in the event of a change in control are as follows:
· All unvested stock options would become immediately exercisable; and
· Severance benefits in place of performance units become payable as described in footnote 3 above.
The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was amended in December 2010 so that Awardsawards granted on or after December 30, 2010 require ana qualifying involuntary termination in order to accelerate vesting or trigger severance payments.
(9)In December 2010, the System Executive Continuity Plan was amended to eliminate excise tax gross-upgross up payments.



Charles L. Rice, Jr.
President & CEO - Entergy New Orleans

The following table shows certain payments and benefits, excluding vested or earned awards and benefits, which the President and CEO - Entergy New Orleans would have been entitled to receive as a result of a termination of his employment under various scenarios as of December 31, 2010:2011:
Benefits and Payments Upon Termination(1)
Voluntary ResignationFor CauseTermination for Good Reason or Not for Cause
Retirement(7)
DisabilityDeath
Change in Control(8)
Termination Related to a Change in Control
 Severance Payment(2)
---------------------$321,360
 Performance Units:(3)
        
   2010-2012  Performance Unit Program------------$48,724$48,724$60,851$60,851
   2011-2013 Performance Unit Program------------$29,220$29,220---$62,093
Unvested Stock Options(4)
------------$754$754---$754
Unvested Restricted Stock(5)
------------$15,409$15,409---$49,842
Medical and Dental Benefits(6)
---------------------$888
280G Tax Gross-up(9)
------------------------

 
Benefits and
Payments Upon
Termination
(1)
 
 
 
Voluntary
Resignation
 
 
 
For
Cause
 
Termination
for Good
Reason or
Not for Cause
 
 
 
 
Retirement
(6)
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
Death
 
 
Change
in
Control
(7)
 
Termination
Related to a
Change in
Control
                 
Severance Payment(2)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $300,000
Performance Units:(3)               
2009-2011 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $21,249 $21,249 $31,874 $31,874
2010-2012 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $19,667 $19,667 $59,001 $59,001
Unvested Stock Options(4)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Medical and Dental Benefits(5)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $880
280G Tax Gross-up(8)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---

(1)In addition to the payments and benefits in the table, if Mr. Rice's employment were terminated under certain conditions relating to a change in control, Mr. Rice also would have been entitled to receive his vested pension benefits and would have been eligible for early retirement benefits.  For a description of the pension benefits see "2010"2011 Pension Benefits."  If Mr. Rice's employment were terminated for cause, he would forfeit his benefit under the System Executive Retirement Plan.
(2)In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Rice would be entitled to receive pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, a lump sum severance payment equal to the product of one time the sum of (a) his annual base salary as in effect at any time within one year prior to the commencement of a change in control period or, if higher,  immediately prior to a circumstance constituting good reason plus (b) his annual incentive, calculated using the average annual target opportunity derived under the Executive Incentive Plan for the two calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which the participant’s termination occurs.  For purposes of this table, a 25%30% target opportunity and a base salary of $240,000$247,200 was assumed.

(3)
In the event of a termination related to a change in control (regardless of whether he experienced a qualifying termination), Mr. Rice would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, to receive for the 2010-2012 performance period a lump sum payment relating to his performance units under the Performance Unit Program.units.  The payment is calculated as if all performance goals relating to the performance units were achieved at target level. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Rice’s awards wereaward was calculated as follows:
2009 - 2011 Plan – 450 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83
2010 - 2012 Plan – 833 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83$73.05
With
In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Rice would have forfeited his performance units for the 2011-2013 performance period and would have been entitled to receive, pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, a single-sum severance payment that would not be based on any outstanding performance periods.  For the 2011-2013 performance period, the payment would have been calculated using the average annual number of performance units he would have been entitled to receive under the Performance Unit Program with respect to the two most recent performance periods preceding the calendar year in which his termination occurs, assuming all performance goals were achieved at target.  For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Rice’s severance payment was calculated by taking an average of the target performance units from the 2007-2009 Performance Unit Program (1,000 units) and the 2008-2010 Performance Unit Program (700 units) and multiplying the average number of units (850 units) by the closing price of Entergy common stock on December 30, 2011 ($73.05) resulting in a severance payment of $ $62,093 for the forfeited performance units.
In the event of Mr. Rice’s death or disability the award isnot related to a change in control, Mr. Rice would not have forfeited his performance units for all open performance periods, but rather such performance unit awards would have been pro-rated based on thehis number of months of participation in each open Performance Unit Program performance cycle. The amount of the award is based on actual performance achieved, with a stock price set as of the end of the performance period, and payable in the form of a lump sum after the completion of the performance period. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Rice’s awards were calculated as follows:
2010 - 2012 Plan – 555 (833 * 24/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
2011 - 2013 Plan – 400 (1,200 * 12/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
(4)In the event of his death, disability or a change in control, all of Mr. Rice's unvested stock options granted prior to December 30, 2010 would immediately vest.  In the event of his death, disability or qualifying termination related to a change in control, all of Mr. Rice’s unvested stock options granted on or after December 30, 2010 would immediately vest. In addition, he would be entitled to exercise his stock options for the remainder of the ten-year extending from the grant date of the options. For purposes of this table, it is assumed that Mr. Rice exercised his options immediately upon vesting and received proceeds equal to the difference between the closing price of common stock on December 31, 2010,30, 2011, and the applicable exercise price of each option share.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the closing stock price exceeded the exercise price for all of Mr. Rice’s 2011 unvested options exceeded the closing stock price and accordingly, no amountssuch options are reported in the table with respecttable. Mr. Rice has no other unvested stock options prior to the accelerated vesting of Mr. Rice’s stock options.2011.

(5)In the event of his death or disability, Mr. Rice would immediately vest in a pro-rated portion of the unvested restricted stock that was otherwise scheduled to become vested on the immediately following twelve (12)-month grant date anniversary date (as well as dividends declared on the pro-rated portion of such restricted stock).  The pro-rated vested portion would be determined based on the number of days between the most recent preceding twelve (12)-month Grant Date anniversary date and the date of his death or Disability.  In the event of his qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Rice would immediately vest in all unvested restricted stock.
(6)Pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, in the event of a termination related to a change in control, Mr. Rice would be eligible to receive Company- subsidizedEntergy-subsidized COBRA benefits for 12 months.
(6)(7)As of December 31, 2010,2011, compensation and benefits available to Mr. Rice under this scenario are substantially the same as available with a voluntary resignation.  As of December 31, 2011, Mr. Rice is not retirement eligible.

(7)(8)
UnderWith respect to grants made under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan prior to December 30, 2010, plan participants are entitled to receive an acceleration of certain benefits based solely upon a change in control of the CompanyEntergy and without regard to whether their employment is terminated as a result of a change in control.  The accelerated benefits in the event of a change in control are as follows:
· All unvested stock options would become immediately exercisable; and
· Severance benefits in place of performance units become payable as described in footnote 3 above.
The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was amended in December 2010 so that Awardsawards granted on or after December 30, 2010 require ana qualifying involuntary termination in order to accelerate vesting or trigger severance payments.
(8)(9)In December 2010, the System Executive Continuity Plan was amended to eliminate excise tax gross-upgross up payments.


RichardGary J. SmithTaylor
Group President, Entergy Wholesale Commodity BusinessUtility Operations

The following table shows certain payments and benefits, excluding vested or earned awards and benefits, which the Group President, Entergy Wholesale Commodity BusinessUtility Operations would have been entitled to receive as a result of a termination of his employment under various scenarios as of December 31, 2010:2011:

 
Benefits and
Payments Upon
Termination
(1)
 
 
 
Voluntary
Resignation
 
 
 
For
Cause
 
Termination
for Good
Reason or
Not for Cause
 
 
 
 
Retirement
(6)
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
Death
 
 
Change
in
Control
(7)
 
Termination
Related to a
Change in
Control
                 
Severance Payment(2)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $3,278,535
Performance Units:(3)               
2009-2011 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- $226,656 $226,656 $226,656 $339,984 $339,984
2010-2012 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- $125,133 $125,133 $125,133 $375,399 $375,399
Unvested Stock Options(4)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Medical and Dental Benefits(5)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
280G Tax Gross-up(8)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Retention Agreement(9)--- --- --- $967,500 --- --- --- ---
Benefits and Payments Upon Termination(1)
Voluntary ResignationFor CauseTermination for Good Reason or Not for Cause
Retirement(7)
DisabilityDeath
Change in Control(8)
Termination Related to a Change in Control
 
         
 Severance Payment(2)
---------------------$3,013,202
 Performance Units:(3)
        
   2010-2012  Performance Unit Program---------$258,086$258,086$258,086$387,165$387,165
   2011-2013 Performance Unit Program---------$143,689$143,689$143,689---$306,810
Unvested Stock Options(4)
---------$5,200$5,200$5,200---$5,200
Unvested Restricted Stock(5)
------------$71,008$71,008---$230,041
         
Medical and Dental Benefits(6)
------------------------
280G Tax Gross-up(9)
------------------------
(1)In addition to the payments and benefits in the table, Mr. SmithTaylor would have been eligible to retire and entitled to receive his vested pension benefits.  For a description of the pension benefits available to Named Executive Officers, see "2010“2011 Pension Benefits."  In the event of a termination related to a change in control, pursuant to the terms of the Pension EqualizationSystem Executive Retirement Plan, Mr. SmithTaylor would be eligible for subsidized early retirement even if he does not have company permission to separate from employment.  If Mr. Smith'sTaylor’s employment were terminated for cause, he would not receive a benefit under the Pension EqualizationSystem Executive Retirement Plan.
(2)In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. SmithTaylor would be entitled to receive pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan a lump sum severance payment equal to the product of 2.99 times the sum of (a) his annual base salary as in effect at any time within one year prior to the commencement of a change in control period or, if higher,  immediately prior to a circumstance constituting good reason plus (b) his annual incentive, calculated using the average annual target opportunity derived under the ExecutiveAnnual Incentive Plan for the two calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which the participant’s termination occurs.  For purposes of this table, a 70% target opportunity and a base salary of $645,000$592,800 was assumed.


(3)
In the event of a termination related to a change in control (regardless of whether he experienced a qualifying termination), Mr. SmithTaylor would have been entitled, to receive pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, to receive for the 2010-2012 performance period a lump sum payment relating to his performance units under the Performance Unit Program.units. The payment is calculated as if all performance goals relating to the performance units were achieved at target level. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Smith's awards wereTaylor's award was calculated as follows:
2009 - 2011 Plan – 4,800 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83
2010 - 2012 Plan – 5,300 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83$73.05
With
In the event of a qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Taylor would have forfeited his performance units for the 2011-2013 performance period and would have been entitled to receive, pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, a single-sum severance payment that would not be based on any outstanding performance periods.  For the 2011-2013 performance period, the payment would have been calculated using the average annual number of performance units he would have been entitled to receive under the Performance Unit Program with respect to the two most recent performance periods preceding the calendar year in which his termination occurs, assuming all performance goals were achieved at target.  For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Taylor’s severance payment was calculated by taking an average of the target performance units from the 2007-2009 Performance Unit Program (4,500 units) and the 2008-2010 Performance Unit Program (3,900 units) and multiplying the average number of units (4,200 units) by the closing price of Entergy common stock on December 30, 2011 ($73.05) resulting in a severance payment of $306,810 for the forfeited performance units.
In the event of Mr. Taylor’s death, disability or retirement the award isnot related to a change in control, Mr. Taylor would not have forfeited his performance units for all open performance periods, but rather such performance unit awards would have been pro-rated based on thehis number of months of participation in each open Performance Unit Program performance cycle. The amount of the award is based on actual performance achieved, with a stock price set as of the end of the performance period, and payable in the form of a lump sum after the completion of the performance period. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. Taylor's awards were calculated as follows:
2010 - 2012 Plan – 3,533 (5,300 * 24/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
2011 - 2013 Plan – 1,967 (5,900 * 12/36) performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $73.05
(4)In the event of his retirement, death, disability or a change in control, all of Mr. Smith'sTaylor’s unvested stock options granted prior to December 31, 2010 would immediately vest.  In addition, he would be entitled to exercise his stock options for the remainder of the ten-year term extending from the grant date of the options. For purposes of this table, it is assumed that Mr. Smith exercised his options immediately upon vesting and received proceeds equal to the difference between the closing price of common stock on December 31, 2010, and the exercise price of each option share.  As of December 31, 2010, the exercise price for all of Mr. Smith’s unvested options exceeded the closing stock price and accordingly, no amounts are reported in the table with respect to the accelerated vesting of Mr. Smith’s stock options.
(5)Upon retirement Mr. Smith would be eligible for retiree medical and dental benefits, the same as all other retirees.  Pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, in the event of ahis retirement, death, disability or qualifying termination related to a change in control, all of Mr. Smith would not be eligible to receive additional subsidized COBRA benefits.
(6)As of December 31, 2010, Mr. Smith is retirement eligible and would retire rather than voluntarily resign.  Given that scenario, the compensation and benefits available to Mr. Smith under retirement are substantially the same as available with a voluntary resignation.
(7)
Under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan, plan participants are entitled to receive an acceleration of certain benefits based solely upon a change in control of the Company and without regard to whether their employment is terminated as a result of a change in control.  The accelerated benefits in the event of a change in control are as follows:
·AllTaylor’s unvested stock options would become immediately exercisable; and
·Severance benefits in place of performance units become payable as described in footnote 3 above.
The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was amended in December 2010 so that awards granted on or after December 30, 2010 require an involuntary termination in order to accelerate vesting or trigger severance payments.
(8)In December of 2010, the System Executive Continuity Plan was amended to eliminate excise tax gross-up payments.
(9)In December 2009, the Company entered into an agreement with Mr. Smith.  The agreement provides that Mr. Smith is entitled to receive a lump sum cash payment equal to 1.5 times his base salary as of the date of separation from Entergy if either he (i) remains continuously employed at a management level for 24 months after the date of the public announcement that the Spin Transaction will not occur or (ii) he remains continuously employed in such capacity for at least six (6) months after such date and thereafter retires with the consent of Entergy Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer prior to reaching such 24 months of service.  The “no spin” announcement occurred on April 5, 2010.  If he retired on December 31, 2010 with permission from Entergy’s Chief Executive Officer, he wou ld have been eligible to receive 1.5 times his base salary.   See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for a complete description of Mr. Smith’s agreement.


Roderick K. West
Executive Vice President & Chief Administrative Officer

The following table shows certain payments and benefits, excluding vested or earned awards and benefits, which the Executive Vice President & Chief Administrative Officer would have been entitled to receive as a result of a termination of her employment under various scenarios as of December 31, 2010:

 
Benefits and
Payments Upon
Termination
(1)
 
 
 
Voluntary
Resignation
 
 
 
For
Cause
 
Termination
for Good
Reason or
Not for Cause
 
 
 
 
Retirement
(6)
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
Death
 
 
Change
in
Control
(8)
 
Termination
Related to a
Change in
Control
                 
Severance Payment(2)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $2,302,300
Performance Units:(3)               
2009-2011 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $134,577 $134,577 $201,866 $201,866
2010-2012 Performance Unit Program --- --- --- --- $108,205 $108,205 $324,614 $324,614
Unvested Stock Options(4)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unvested Restricted Units(7)--- --- $1,062,450 --- --- --- $1,062,450 $1,062,450
Medical and Dental Benefits(5)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- $23,730
280G Tax Gross-up(9)--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---

(1)In addition to the payments and benefits in the table, if Mr. West's employment were terminated under certain conditions relating to a change in control, Mr. West also would have been entitled to receive his vested pension benefits and would have been eligible for early retirement benefits.  For a description of the pension benefits see "2010 Pension Benefits."  If Mr. West's employment were terminated for cause, he would forfeit his benefit under the System Executive Retirement Plan.
(2)In the event of a termination related to a change in control, Mr. West would be entitled to receive pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan a lump sum severance payment equal to 2.99 times the sum of his base salary plus annual incentive, calculated using the average annual target opportunity derived under the Executive Incentive Plan for the two calendar years immediately preceding the calendar year in which the participant’s termination occurs.  For purposes of this table, a 40% target opportunity and a base salary of $550,000 was assumed.
(3)
In the event of a termination related to a change in control, Mr. West would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan a lump sum payment relating to his performance units under the Performance Unit Program.  The payment is calculated as if all performance goals relating to the performance units were achieved at target level. For purposes of the table, the value of Mr. West’s awards were calculated as follows:
2009 - 2011 Plan – 2,850 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83
2010 - 2012 Plan – 4,583 performance units at target, assuming a stock price of $70.83
With respect to death or disability, the award is pro-rated based on the number of months of participation in each Performance Unit Program performance cycle. The amount of the award is based on actual performance achieved, with a stock price set as of the end of the performance period, and payable in the form of a lump sum after the completion of the performance period.
(4)In the event of death, disability or a change in control, all of Mr. West's unvested stock options would immediately vest.  In addition, he would be entitled to exercise his stock options for a ten-year term extending from the grant date of the options. For purposes of this table, it iswas assumed that Mr. WestTaylor exercised his options immediately upon vesting and received proceeds equal to the difference between the closing price of common stock on December 31, 2010,30, 2011, and the applicable exercise price of each option share.  As of December 31, 2010,2011, the closing stock price exceeded the exercise price for all of Mr. West’sTaylor’s 2011 unvested options exceeded the closing stock price and accordingly, no amountssuch options are reported in the tabletable; all other stock options with respect to the accelerated vesting of Mr. West’sTaylor’s stock options.options were “underwater” as of December 31, 2011 and are excluded from the table.
 

(5)In the event of his death or disability, Mr. Taylor would immediately vest in a pro-rated portion of the unvested restricted stock that was otherwise scheduled to become vested on the immediately following twelve (12)-month grant date anniversary date (as well as dividends declared on the pro-rated portion of such restricted stock).  The pro-rated vested portion would be determined based on the number of days between the most recent preceding twelve (12)-month Grant Date anniversary date and the date of his death or Disability.  In the event of his qualifying termination related to a change in control, Mr. Taylor would immediately vest in all unvested restricted stock.
(6)Upon retirement, Mr. Taylor would be eligible for retiree medical and dental benefits at the same level as all other retirees.  Pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan, in the event of a termination related to a change in control, Mr. WestTaylor would not be eligible to receive Company- subsidizedEntergy-subsidized COBRA benefits for 18 months.benefits.
(6)(7)
As of December 31, 2010,2011, Mr. Taylor is retirement eligible and would retire rather than voluntarily resign.  Given that scenario, the compensation and benefits available to Mr. WestTaylor under this scenarioretirement are substantially the same as available with a voluntary resignation.
(7)Mr.  West's 15,000 restricted unit vest 100% in 2013.  PursuantTaylor has advised Entergy that he intends to resign from his restricted unit agreement, any unvested restricted units will vest immediately in the event of termination for good reason or not for cause and a change in control.position as Group President, Utility Operations, effective May 31, 2012. 
(8)
UnderWith respect to grants made under the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan prior to December 30, 2010, plan participants are entitled to receive an acceleration of certain benefits based solely upon a change in control of the CompanyEntergy and without regard to whether their employment is terminated as a result of a change in control.  The accelerated benefits in the event of a change in control are as follows:
· All unvested stock options would become immediately exercisable; and
· Severance benefits in place of performance units become payable as described in footnote 3 above.
The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was amended in December 2010 so that Awardsawards granted on or after December 30, 2010 require ana qualifying involuntary termination in order to accelerate vesting or trigger severance payments.
(9)In December 2010, the System Executive Continuity Plan was amended to eliminate excise tax gross-upgross up payments.

In the following sections, additional information is provided regarding certain of the scenarios described in the tables above:

Termination Related to a Change in Control

Under the System Executive Continuity Plan, the Named Executive Officers will be entitled to the benefits described in the tables above in the event of a termination related to a change in control if their employment is terminated other than for cause or if they terminate their employment for good reason, in each case within a period commencing 90 days prior to and ending 24 months following a change in control.

A change in control includes the following events:

·  The purchase of 30% or more of either the common stock or the combined voting power of the voting securities, the merger or consolidation of Entergy Corporation (unless Entergy Corporation's board members constitute at least a majority of the board members of the surviving entity);
·  the merger or consolidation of Entergy Corporation (unless Entergy Corporation's board members constitute at least a majority of the board members of the surviving entity);
·  the liquidation, dissolution or sale of all or substantially all of Entergy Corporation's assets; or
·  a change in the composition of Entergy Corporation's board such that, during any two-year period, the individuals serving at the beginning of the period no longer constitute a majority of Entergy Corporation's board at the end of the period.

The proposed separation of the non-utility nuclear business in a tax-free spin-off to Entergy Corporation's shareholders does not constitute a "Change in Control" for purposes of the System Executive Continuity Plan.

Entergy Corporation may terminate a Named Executive Officer's employment for cause under the System Executive Continuity Plan if he or she:

·  fails to substantially perform his duties for a period of 30 days after receiving notice from the board;
·  engages in conduct that is injurious to Entergy Corporation or any of its subsidiaries;
·  is convicted or pleads guilty to a felony or other crime that materially and adversely affects his or her ability to perform his or her duties or Entergy Corporation's reputation;
·  violates any agreement with Entergy Corporation or any of its subsidiaries; or
·  discloses any of Entergy Corporation's confidential information without authorization.

A Named Executive Officer may terminate employment with Entergy Corporation for good reason under the System Executive Continuity Plan if, without the Named Executive Officer's consent:

·  the nature or status of his or her duties and responsibilities is substantially altered or reduced compared to the period prior to the change in control;
·  his or her salary is reduced by 5% or more;
·  he or she is required to be based outside of the continental United States at somewhere other than the primary work location prior to the change in control;
·  any of his or her compensation plans are discontinued without an equitable replacement;
·  his or her benefits or number of vacation days are substantially reduced; or
·  his or her employment is purported to be terminated other than in accordance with the System Executive Continuity Plan.

In addition to participation in the System Executive Continuity Plan, upon the completion of a transaction resulting in a change in control of Entergy Corporation, benefits already accrued under the System Executive Retirement Plan and Pension Equalization Plan, if any, will become fully vested if the executive is involuntarily terminated without cause or terminates employment for good reason. Any awards granted under the Equity Ownership Plan will become fully vested upon a Change in Control without regard to whether the executive is involuntarily terminated without cause or terminates employment for good reason.

Under certain circumstances, the payments and benefits received by a Named Executive Officer pursuant to the System Executive Continuity Plan may be forfeited and, in certain cases, subject to repayment. Benefits are no longer payable under the System Executive Continuity Plan, and unvested performance units under the Performance Unit Program are subject to forfeiture, if the executive:

·  accepts employment with Entergy Corporation or any of its subsidiaries;
·  elects to receive the benefits of another severance or separation program;
·  removes, copies or fails to return any property belonging to Entergy Corporation or any of its subsidiaries;
·  discloses non-public data or information concerning Entergy Corporation or any of its subsidiaries; or
·  violates their non-competition provision, which generally runs for two years but extends to three years if permissible under applicable law.

Furthermore, if the executive discloses non-public data or information concerning Entergy Corporation or any of its subsidiaries or violates their non-competition provision, he or she will be required to repay any benefits previously received under the System Executive Continuity Plan.

Termination for Cause

If a Named Executive Officer's employment is terminated for "cause" (as defined in the System Executive Continuity Plans and described above under "Termination Related to a Change in Control"), he or she is generally entitled to the same compensation and separation benefits described below under "Voluntary Resignation" except that all options may no longer be exercisable.

Voluntary Resignation

If a Named Executive Officer voluntarily resigns from an Entergy System company employer, he or she is entitled to all accrued benefits and compensation as of the separation date, including qualified pension benefits (if any) and other post-employment benefits on terms consistent with those generally available to other salaried employees.  In the case of voluntary resignation, the officer would forfeit all unvested stock options and restricted units as well as any perquisites to which he or she is entitled as an officer.  In addition, the officer would forfeit, except as described below, his or her right to receive incentive payments under the Performance Unit Program or the Executive Incentive Plan.  If the officer resigns after the completion of an Executive Incentive Plan or Performance Unit Program pe rformanceperformance period, he or she could receive a payout under the Performance Unit Program based on the outcome of the performance cycle and could, at the Entergy Corporation's discretion, receive an annual incentive payment under the Executive Incentive Plan.  Any vested stock options held by the officer as of the separation date will expire the earlier of ten years from date of grant or 90 days from the last day of active employment.
Retirement

Under Entergy Corporation's retirement plans, a Named Executive Officer's eligibility for retirement benefits is based on a combination of age and years of service.  Normal retirement is defined as age 65.  Early retirement is defined under the qualified retirement plan as minimum age 55 with 10 years of service and in the case of the System Executive Retirement Plan and the supplemental credited service under the Pension Equalization Plan, the consent of Entergy System company employer.

Upon a Named Executive Officer's retirement, he or she is generally entitled to all accrued benefits and compensation as of the separation date, including qualified pension benefits and other post-employment benefits consistent with those generally available to salaried employees.  The annual incentive payment under the Executive Incentive Plan is pro-rated based on the actual number of days employed during the performance year in which the retirement date occurs.  Similarly, payments under the Performance Unit Program for those retiring with a minimum of 12 months of participation are pro-rated based on the actual number of days employed, in each outstanding performance cycle, in which the retirement date occurs.  In each case, payments are delivered at the conclusion of each annual or performance cycle, consistent with the timing of payments to active participants in the Executive Incentive Plan and the Performance Unit Program, respectively.

Unvested stock options issued under the Equity Ownership Plan vest on the retirement date and expire ten years from the grant date of the options.  Any restricted units held (other than those issued under the Performance Unit Program) by the executive upon his or her retirement are forfeited, and perquisites (other than short-term financial counseling services) are not available following the separation date.

Disability

If a Named Executive Officer's employment is terminated due to disability, he or she generally is entitled to the same compensation and separation benefits described above under "Retirement," except that restricted units may be subject to specific disability benefits (as noted, where applicable, in the tables above).

Death

If a Named Executive Officer dies while actively employed by an Entergy System company employer, he or she generally is entitled to the same compensation and separation benefits described above under "Retirement," except that:

·  all unvested stock options granted prior to January 1, 2007 are forfeited;
·  vested stock options will expire the earlier of ten years from the grant date or three years following the executive's death;
·  restricted units may be subject to specific death benefits (as noted, where applicable, in the tables above).


Compensation of Directors

For information regarding compensation of the directors of Entergy Corporation, see the Proxy Statement under the heading “Director Compensation”, which information is incorporated herein by reference.  The Boards of Directors of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans and Entergy Texas are comprised solely of employee directors who receive no compensation for service as directors.




Entergy Corporation owns 100% of the outstanding common stock of registrants Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans and Entergy Texas.  The information with respect to persons known by Entergy Corporation to be beneficial owners of more than 5% of Entergy Corporation’s outstanding common stock is included under the heading “Stockholders Who Own at Least Five Percent” in the Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference.  The registrants know of no contractual arrangements that may, at a subsequent date, result in a change in control of any of the registrants.

The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of Common Stock of Entergy Corporation and stock-based units as of December 31, 20102011 for all directors and Named Executive Officers.  Unless otherwise noted, each person had sole voting and investment power over the number of shares of Common Stock and stock-based units of Entergy Corporation set forth across from his or her name.

Name
 
 
Shares (1)
 
Options Exercisable
Within 60 Days
 
 
Stock Units (2)
 
 
Shares (1)
 
Options Exercisable
Within 60 Days
 
 
Stock Units (2)
            
Entergy Corporation            
Maureen S. Bateman* 3,700 - 8,000 4,300 - 8,800
W. Frank Blount* 12,834 - 18,400
Leo P. Denault** 10,884 311,799 - 14,126 334,294 -
Gary W. Edwards* 900 - 6,231 1,400 - 7,181
Alexis Herman* 4,500 - 5,600 5,118 - 6,400
Donald C. Hintz* 8,091 260,000 6,000 8,944 260,000 6,950
J. Wayne Leonard*** (3)
 360,710 1,679,133 2,966
J. Wayne Leonard*** 444,898 1,458,533 3,111
Stuart L. Levenick* 3,200 - 3,831 3,800 - 4,631
Blanche L. Lincoln* - - - 454 - 200
Stewart C. Myers* 738 - 583 1,376 - 1,383
James R. Nichols* (3)
 8,889 - 19,426
William A. Percy, II* 2,650 - 12,154 3,100 - 13,104
Mark T. Savoff** 1,010 173,800 251 4,363 199,467 263
Richard J. Smith** 42,272 405,266 - 45,672 365,933 -
W. J. Tauzin* 3,100 - 3,693 3,700 - 4,493
Gary J. Taylor** 1,454 314,833 - 4,674 310,233 -
Steven V. Wilkinson* 4,255 - 5,227 4,855 - 6,027
All directors and executive            
officers as a group (23 persons) 489,778 3,619,048 92,362
      
Entergy Arkansas      
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.** 786 49,033 -
Leo P. Denault*** 10,884 311,799 -
J. Wayne Leonard** 360,710 1,679,133 2,966
Hugh T. McDonald*** 8,672 75,555 -
Mark T. Savoff* 1,010 173,800 251
Richard J. Smith** 42,272 405,266 -
Gary J. Taylor* 1,454 314,833 -
All directors and executive      
officers as a group (12 persons) 445,593 3,434,603 3,217
officers as a group (21 persons) 585,170 3,497,111 62,543



Name
 
 
Shares (1)
 
Options Exercisable
Within 60 Days
 
 
Stock Units (2)
 
 
Shares (1)
 
Options Exercisable
Within 60 Days
 
 
Stock Units (2)
            
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana      
Entergy Arkansas      
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.** 786 49,033 - 2,818 60,133 -
Leo P. Denault*** 10,884 311,799 - 14,126 334,294 -
J. Wayne Leonard** 360,710 1,679,133 2,966 444,898 1,458,533 3,111
William M. Mohl*** - 28,800 -
Hugh T. McDonald*** 10,091 67,555 -
Mark T. Savoff* 1,010 173,800 251 4,363 199,467 263
Richard J. Smith** 42,272 405,266 -
Gary J. Taylor* 1,454 314,833 -
Gary J. Taylor*** 4,674 310,233 -
All directors and executive            
officers as a group (12 persons) 436,921 3,387,848 3,217 558,214 3,304,666 3,374
      
Entergy Louisiana      
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.** 786 49,033 -
Leo P. Denault*** 10,884 311,799 -
J. Wayne Leonard** 360,710 1,679,133 2,966
William M. Mohl*** - 28,800 -
Mark T. Savoff* 1,010 173,800 251
Richard J. Smith** 42,272 405,266 -
Gary J. Taylor* 1,454 314,833 -
All directors and executive      
officers as a group (12 persons) 436,921 3,387,848 3,217
      
Entergy Mississippi      
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.** 786 49,033 -
Leo P. Denault*** 10,884 311,799 -
Haley R. Fisackerly*** 1,715 14,033 -
J. Wayne Leonard** 360,710 1,679,133 2,966
Mark T. Savoff* 1,010 173,800 251
Richard J. Smith** 42,272 405,266 -
Gary J. Taylor* 1,454 314,833 -
All directors and executive      
officers as a group (12 persons) 438,636 3,373,081 3,217
      
Entergy New Orleans      
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.** 786 49,033 -
Leo P. Denault** 10,884 311,799 -
J. Wayne Leonard** 360,710 1,679,133 2,966
Charles L. Rice, Jr.*** 394 - -
Richard J. Smith** 42,272 405,266 -
Gary J. Taylor* 1,454 314,833 -
Roderick K. West* 1,949 27,667 -
All directors and executive      
officers as a group (12 persons) 437,315 3,359,048 3,217

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana      
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.** 2,818 60,133 -
Leo P. Denault*** 14,126 334,294 -
J. Wayne Leonard** 444,898 1,458,533 3,111
William M. Mohl*** 1,154 36,333 -
Mark T. Savoff* 4,363 199,467 263
Gary J. Taylor*** 4,674 310,233 -
All directors and executive      
    officers as a group (12 persons) 549,277 3,273,444 3,374
       
Entergy Louisiana      
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.** 2,818 60,133 -
Leo P. Denault*** 14,126 334,294 -
J. Wayne Leonard** 444,898 1,458,533 3,111
William M. Mohl*** 1,154 36,333 -
Mark T. Savoff* 4,363 199,467 263
Gary J. Taylor*** 4,674 310,233 -
All directors and executive      
  officers as a group (12 persons) 549,277 3,273,444 3,374
       
Entergy Mississippi      
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.** 2,818 60,133 -
Leo P. Denault*** 14,126 334,294 -
Haley R. Fisackerly*** 2,743 19,267 -
J. Wayne Leonard** 444,898 1,458,533 3,111
Mark T. Savoff* 4,363 199,467 263
Gary J. Taylor*** 4,674 310,233 -
All directors and executive      
  officers as a group (12 persons) 550,866 3,256,378 3,374
       
Entergy New Orleans      
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.** 2,818 60,133 -
Leo P. Denault*** 14,126 334,294 -
J. Wayne Leonard** 444,898 1,458,533 3,111
Charles L. Rice, Jr.*** 1,253 967 -
Mark T. Savoff* 4,363 199,467 263
Gary J. Taylor*** 4,674 310,233 -
All directors and executive      
  officers as a group (12 persons) 549,376 3,238,078 3,374



Name
 
 
Shares (1)
 
Options Exercisable
Within 60 Days
 
 
Stock Units (2)
 
 
Shares (1)
 
Options Exercisable
Within 60 Days
 
 
Stock Units (2)
            
Entergy Texas            
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.** 786 49,033 - 2,818 60,133 -
Leo P. Denault*** 10,884 311,799 - 14,126 334,294 -
Joseph F. Domino*** - 61,533 - 954 65,533 -
J. Wayne Leonard** 360,710 1,679,133 2,966 444,898 1,458,533 3,111
Mark T. Savoff* 1,010 173,800 251 4,363 199,467 263
Richard J. Smith** 42,272 405,266 -
Gary J. Taylor* 1,454 314,833 -
Gary J. Taylor*** 4,674 310,233 -
All directors and executive            
officers as a group (12 persons) 436,921 3,420,581 3,217 549,077 3,302,644 3,374

*Director of the respective Company
**Named Executive Officer of the respective Company
***Director and Named Executive Officer of the respective Company

(1)The number of shares of Entergy Corporation common stock owned by each individual and by all directors and executive officers as a group does not exceed one percent of the outstanding Entergy Corporation common stock.
(2)Represents the balances of phantom units each executive holds under the defined contribution restoration plan and the deferral provisions of the Equity Ownership Plan.  These units will be paid out in either Entergy Corporation Common Stock or cash equivalent to the value of one share of Entergy Corporation Common Stock per unit on the date of payout, including accrued dividends.  The deferral period is determined by the individual and is at least two years from the award of the bonus.  For directors of Entergy Corporation the phantom units are issued under the Service Recognition Program for Outside Directors.  All non-employee directors are credited with units for each year of service on the Board.  In addition, Messrs. Edwards, Hintz and Percy are deferringhave deferred receipt of some of their quarter lyquarterly stock grants.  The deferred shares will be settled in units at the end of the deferral period.
(3)Excludes 4,059 shares that are owned by a charitable foundation that Mr. Nichols controls.




Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table summarizes the equity compensation plan information as of December 31, 2010.2011. Information is included for equity compensation plans approved by the stockholders and equity compensation plans not approved by the stockholders.





Plan
 
 
 
Number of Securities to
be Issued Upon Exercise
of Outstanding Options
(a)
 
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
(b)
 
Number of Securities
Remaining Available for
Future Issuance (excluding
securities reflected in
column (a))
(c)
       
Equity compensation plans
  approved by security holders (1)
 
 
9,911,940
 
 
$76.56
 
 
2,258,812
Equity compensation plans not
  approved by security holders(2)
 
 
1,313,785
 
 
$41.40
 
 
-
Total 11,225,725 $72.45 2,258,812

 
 
 
 
Plan
 
 
 
Number of Securities to
be Issued Upon Exercise
of Outstanding Options
(a)
 
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
(b)
 
Number of Securities
Remaining Available for
Future Issuance (excluding
securities reflected in
column (a))
(c)
       
Equity compensation plans
  approved by security holders (1)
 
 
9,683,058
 
 
$78.07
 
 
7,269,562
Equity compensation plans not
  approved by security holders(2)
 
 
776,360
 
 
$42.82
 
 
-
Total 10,459,418 $75.46 7,269,562
459


(1)Includes the Equity Ownership Plan, which was approved by the shareholders on May 15, 1998, and the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan whichand the 2011 Equity Ownership Plan.  The 2007 Equity Ownership Plan was approved by Entergy Corporation shareholders on May 12, 2006.2006, and 7,000,000 shares of Entergy Corporation common stock can be issued, with no more than 2,000,000 shares available for non-option grants.  The 2011 Equity Ownership Plan was approved by Entergy Corporation shareholders on May 6, 2011, and 5,500,000 shares of Entergy Corporation common stock can be issued from the 20072011 Equity Ownership Plan, with no more than 2,000,000 shares available for non-optionincentive stock option grants.  The Equity Ownership Plan, the 2007 Equity Ownership Plan and the 20072011 Equity Ownership Plan (the “Plans”) are administered by the Personnel Committee of the Board of Directors (other than with respect to awards granted to non-employee directors, which awards are administered by the entire Board of Directors).  Eligibility under the Plans is limited to the non-employee directors and to the officers and employees of an Entergy System employer and any corporation 80% or more of whose stock (bas ed(based on voting power) or value is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company.Entergy Corporation.  The Plans provide for the issuance of stock options, restricted shares, equity awards (units whose value is related to the value of shares of the Common Stock but do not represent actual shares of Common Stock), performance awards (performance shares or units valued by reference to shares of Common Stock or performance units valued by reference to financial measures or property other than Common Stock) and other stock-based awards.
(2)Entergy has a Board-approved stock-based compensation plan. However, effective May 9, 2003, the Board has directed that no further awards be issued under that plan.


Item 13.  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence

For information regarding certain relationships, related transactions and director independence of Entergy Corporation, see the Proxy Statement under the headings “Corporate Governance - Director Independence” and “Transactions with Related Persons,” which information is incorporated herein by reference.

Since December 31, 2009,2010, none of the Subsidiaries or any of their affiliates has participated in any transaction involving an amount in excess of $120,000 in which any director or executive officer of any of the Subsidiaries, any nominee for director, or any immediate family member of the foregoing had a material interest as contemplated by Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K (“Related Party Transactions”).

Entergy Corporation’s Board of Directors has adopted written policies and procedures for the review, approval or ratification of Related Party Transactions.  Under these policies and procedures, the Corporate Governance Committee, or a subcommittee of the Board of Directors of Entergy Corporation composed of independent directors, reviews the transaction and either approves or rejects the transaction after taking into account the following factors:


·  Whether the proposed transaction is on terms at least as favorable to Entergy Corporation or the subsidiary as those achievable with an unaffiliated third party;
·  Size of transaction and amount of consideration;
·  Nature of the interest;
·  Whether the transaction involves a conflict of interest;
·  Whether the transaction involves services available from unaffiliated third parties; and
·  Any other factors that the Corporate Governance Committee or subcommittee deems relevant.

The policy does not apply to (a) compensation and Related Party Transactions involving a director or an executive officer solely resulting from that person’s service as a director or employment with the Company so long as the compensation is approved by Entergy’s Board of Directors, (b) transactions involving the rendering of services as a public utility at rates or charges fixed in conformity with law or governmental authority or (c) any other categories of transactions currently or in the future excluded from the reporting requirements of Item 404(a) of Regulation SK.

None of the Subsidiaries are listed issuers.  As previously noted, the Boards of Directors of the Subsidiaries are composed solely of employee directors.  None of the Boards of Directors of any of the Subsidiaries has any committees.



Item 14.  Principal Accountant Fees and Services (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)

Aggregate fees billed to Entergy Corporation (consolidated), Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy for the years ended December 31, 20102011 and 20092010 by Deloitte & Touche LLP, were as follows:

 2010 2009 2011 2010
Entergy Corporation (consolidated)        
Audit Fees $8,376,900 $9,175,534 $9,096,870 $8,376,900
Audit-Related Fees (a) 1,235,000 892,150 740,000 1,235,000
        
Total audit and audit-related fees 9,611,900 10,067,684 9,836,870 9,611,900
Tax Fees (b) 43,812 - 46,083 43,812
All Other Fees - - - -
        
Total Fees (c) $9,655,712 $10,067,684 $9,882,953 $9,655,712
        
Entergy Arkansas        
Audit Fees $956,592 $924,277 $969,218 $956,592
Audit-Related Fees (a) 200,000 - - 200,000
        
Total audit and audit-related fees 1,156,592 924,277 969,218 1,156,592
Tax Fees - - - -
All Other Fees - - - -
        
Total Fees (c) $1,156,592 $924,277 $969,218 $1,156,592
        
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana        
Audit Fees $876,592 $871,277 $897,218 $876,592
Audit-Related Fees (a) 315,000 95,000 80,000 315,000
        
Total audit and audit-related fees 1,191,592 966,277 977,218 1,191,592
Tax Fees - - - -
All Other Fees - - - -
        
Total Fees (c) $1,191,592 $966,277 $977,218 $1,191,592
        
Entergy Louisiana        
Audit Fees $946,592 $881,277 $1,031,718 $946,592
Audit-Related Fees (a) 315,000 95,000 280,000 315,000
        
Total audit and audit-related fees 1,261,592 976,277 1,311,718 1,261,592
Tax Fees - - - -
All Other Fees - - - -
        
Total Fees (c) $1,261,592 $976,277 $1,311,718 $1,261,592




 2010 2009 2011 2010
Entergy Mississippi        
Audit Fees $838,092 $881,277 $971,218 $838,092
Audit-Related Fees (a) - - - -
        
Total audit and audit-related fees 838,092 881,277 971,218 838,092
Tax Fees - - - -
All Other Fees - - - -
        
Total Fees (c) $838,092 $881,277 $971,218 $838,092
        
Entergy New Orleans        
Audit Fees $838,092 $777,218 $901,218 $838,092
Audit-Related Fees (a) - - - -
        
Total audit and audit-related fees 838,092 777,218 901,218 838,092
Tax Fees - - - -
All Other Fees - - - -
        
Total Fees (c) $838,092 $777,218 $901,218 $838,092
        
Entergy Texas        
Audit Fees $998,092 $1,896,277 $1,945,188 $998,092
Audit-Related Fees (a) - 200,000 - -
        
Total audit and audit-related fees 998,092 2,096,277 1,945,188 998,092
Tax Fees - - - -
All Other Fees - - - -
        
Total Fees (c) $998,092 $2,096,277 $1,945,188 $998,092
        
System Energy        
Audit Fees $803,092 $826,828 $901,218 $803,092
Audit-Related Fees (a) - 103,230 - -
        
Total audit and audit-related fees 803,092 930,058 901,218 803,092
Tax Fees - - - -
All Other Fees - - - -
        
Total Fees (c) $803,092 $930,058 $901,218 $803,092

(a)Includes fees for employee benefit plan audits, consultation on financial accounting and reporting, and other attestation services.
(b)Includes fees for tax advisory services.
(c)100% of fees paid in 20102011 and 20092010 were pre-approved by the Entergy Corporation Audit Committee.


 
462481


Entergy Audit Committee Guidelines for Pre-approval of Independent Auditor Services

The Audit Committee has adopted the following guidelines regarding the engagement of Entergy’s independent auditor to perform services for Entergy:

1.The independent auditor will provide the Audit Committee, for approval, an annual engagement letter outlining the scope of services proposed to be performed during the fiscal year, including audit services and other permissible non-audit services (e.g. audit-related services, tax services, and all other services).
2.
For other permissible services not included in the engagement letter, Entergy management will submit a description of the proposed service, including a budget estimate, to the Audit Committee for pre-approval.  Management and the independent auditor must agree that the requested service is consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence prior to submission to the Audit Committee.  The Audit Committee, at its discretion, will pre-approve permissible services and has established the following additional guidelines for permissible non-audit services provided by the independent auditor:
· Aggregate non-audit service fees are targeted at fifty percent or less of the approved audit service fee.
· All other services should only be provided by the independent auditor if it is the only qualified provider of that service or if the Audit Committee specifically requests the service.
3.The Audit Committee will be informed quarterly as to the status of pre-approved services actually provided by the independent auditor.
4.To ensure prompt handling of unexpected matters, the Audit Committee delegates to the Audit Committee Chair or its designee the authority to approve permissible services and fees.  The Audit Committee Chair or designee will report action taken to the Audit Committee at the next scheduled Audit Committee meeting.
5.The Vice President and General Auditor will be responsible for tracking all independent auditor fees and will report quarterly to the Audit Committee.





 
463482




PART IV

Item 15.  Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a)1.Financial Statements and Independent Auditors’ Reports for Entergy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy are listed in the Table of Contents.
  
(a)2.
Financial Statement Schedules
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (see page 474)494)
 
Financial Statement Schedules are listed in the Index to Financial Statement Schedules (see page S-1)
  
(a)3.
Exhibits
 
Exhibits for Entergy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy are listed in the Exhibit Index (see page E-1).  Each management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit hereto is identified as such by footnote in the Exhibit Index.


ENTERGY CORPORATION

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.  The signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.

ENTERGY CORPORATION
 
 
By  /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                        
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 
Date: February 25, 201127, 2012


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.  The signature of each of the undersigned shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to the above-named company and any subsidiaries thereof.

SignatureTitleDate
   
   
/s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
February 25, 201127, 2012


J. Wayne Leonard (Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Director; Principal Executive Officer); Leo P. Denault (Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; Principal Financial Officer); Maureen S. Bateman, W. Frank Blount, Gary W. Edwards, Alexis M. Herman, Donald C. Hintz, Stuart L. Levenick, Blanche L. Lincoln, Stewart C. Myers, James R. Nichols, William A. Percy, II, W. J. Tauzin, and Steven V. Wilkinson (Directors).


By:           /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                                
(Theodore H. Bunting, Jr., Attorney-in-fact)
February 25, 201127, 2012
  


ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC.

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.  The signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.

ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC.
 
 
By  /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                        
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 
Date: February 25, 201127, 2012


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.  The signature of each of the undersigned shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to the above-named company and any subsidiaries thereof.

SignatureTitleDate
   
   
/s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer and
acting Principal Financial Officer)
February 25, 201127, 2012


Hugh T. McDonald (Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director; Principal Executive Officer); Leo P. Denault, Mark T. Savoff, and Gary J. Taylor (Directors).


By:           /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                                
(Theodore H. Bunting, Jr., Attorney-in-fact)
February 25, 201127, 2012



ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C.

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.  The signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.

ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C.
 
 
By  /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                        
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 
Date: February 25, 201127, 2012


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.  The signature of each of the undersigned shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to the above-named company and any subsidiaries thereof.

SignatureTitleDate
   
   
/s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer and
acting Principal Financial Officer)
February 25, 201127, 2012


William M. Mohl (Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director; Principal Executive Officer); Leo P. Denault, Mark T. Savoff, and Gary J. Taylor (Directors).


By:           /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                                
(Theodore H. Bunting, Jr., Attorney-in-fact)
February 25, 201127, 2012


ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.  The signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.

ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC
 
 
By  /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                        
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 
Date: February 25, 201127, 2012


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.  The signature of each of the undersigned shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to the above-named company and any subsidiaries thereof.

SignatureTitleDate
   
   
/s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer and
acting Principal Financial Officer)
February 25, 201127, 2012


William M. Mohl (Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director; Principal Executive Officer); Leo P. Denault, Mark T. Savoff, and Gary J. Taylor (Directors).


By:           /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                                
(Theodore H. Bunting, Jr., Attorney-in-fact)
February 25, 201127, 2012




ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC.

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.  The signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.

ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC.
 
 
By  /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                        
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 
Date: February 25, 201127, 2012


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.  The signature of each of the undersigned shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to the above-named company and any subsidiaries thereof.

SignatureTitleDate
   
   
/s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer and
acting Principal Financial Officer)
February 25, 201127, 2012


Haley R. Fisackerly (Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director; Principal Executive Officer); Leo P. Denault, Mark T. Savoff, and Gary J. Taylor (Directors).


By:           /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                                
(Theodore H. Bunting, Jr., Attorney-in-fact)
February 25, 201127, 2012



ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC.

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.  The signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.

ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC.
 
 
By  /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                        
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 
Date: February 25, 201127, 2012


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.  The signature of each of the undersigned shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to the above-named company and any subsidiaries thereof.

SignatureTitleDate
   
   
/s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer and
acting Principal Financial Officer)
February 25, 201127, 2012


Charles L. Rice, Jr. (President,(Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director; Principal Executive Officer); Roderick K. West (Chairman of the BoardLeo P. Denault, Mark T. Savoff, and Director); Gary J. Taylor (Director)(Directors).


By:           /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                                
(Theodore H. Bunting, Jr., Attorney-in-fact)
February 25, 201127, 2012



ENTERGY TEXAS, INC.

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.  The signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.

ENTERGY TEXAS, INC.
 
 
By  /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                        
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 
Date: February 25, 201127, 2012


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.  The signature of each of the undersigned shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to the above-named company and any subsidiaries thereof.

SignatureTitleDate
   
   
/s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer and
acting Principal Financial Officer)
February 25, 201127, 2012


Joseph F. Domino (Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director; Principal Executive Officer); Leo P. Denault, Mark T. Savoff, and Gary J. Taylor (Directors).


By:           /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                                
(Theodore H. Bunting, Jr., Attorney-in-fact)
February 25, 201127, 2012


SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.  The signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.

SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
 
 
By  /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                        
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 
Date: February 25, 201127, 2012


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.  The signature of each of the undersigned shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to the above-named company and any subsidiaries thereof.

SignatureTitleDate
   
   
/s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr. 
Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
February 25, 201127, 2012


John T. Herron (Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director; Principal Executive Officer); Wanda C. Curry (Vice President, Chief Financial Officer - Nuclear Operations; Principal Financial Officer); Leo P. Denault and Steven C. McNeal (Directors).


By:           /s/ Theodore H. Bunting, Jr.                                                                
(Theodore H. Bunting, Jr., Attorney-in-fact)
February 25, 201127, 2012






EXHIBIT 23(a)

CONSENTS OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
CONSENTS OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Post-Effective Amendments Nos. 1 and 2 on Form S-3 and their related prospectus to Registration Statement No. 333-169315, Post -Effective Amendments Nos. 3 and 5A on Form S-8 and their related prospectuses to Registration Statement No. 33-54298  on Form S-4, in Registration Statement No. 333-169315 on Form S-3, and in Registration Statements Nos. 333-55692, 333-68950, 333-75097, 333-90914, 333-98179, 333-140183, 333-142055,  333-168664, and 333-168664333-174148 on Form S-8 of our reports dated February 25, 2011,27, 2012, relating to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, and the effectiveness of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2010.2011.

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Post-Effective Amendment No.Nos. 1 and 2 on Form S-3, and itstheir related prospectus to Registration Statement No. 333-169315-03 on Form S-3 of our reports dated February 25, 2011,27, 2012, relating to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries, and the effectiveness of Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2010.2011.

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Post-Effective Amendment No.Nos. 1 and 2 on Form S-3 and itstheir related prospectus to Registration Statement No. 333-169315-02 on Form S-3 of our reports dated February 25, 2011,27, 2012 relating to the financial statements and financial statement schedule of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., and the effectiveness of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.’s internal control over financial reporting, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. for the year ended December 31, 2010.2011.

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Post-Effective Amendment No.Nos. 1 and 2 on Form S-3 and itstheir related prospectus to Registration Statement No. 333-169315-01 on Form S-3 of our reports dated February 25, 2011,27, 2012, relating to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries, and the effectiveness of Entergy Louisiana, LLC’sLLC and Subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2010.2011.

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 on Form S-3 and its related prospectus to Registration Statement No. 333-159164333-169315-07 on Form S-3 of our reports dated February 25, 2011,27, 2012, relating to the financial statements and financial statement schedule of Entergy Mississippi, Inc., and the effectiveness of Entergy Mississippi, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Entergy Mississippi, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2010.2011.

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 on Form S-3 and its related prospectus to Registration Statement No. 333-155584333-169315-06 on Form S-3 of our reports dated February 25, 2011,27, 2012, relating to the financial statements and financial statement schedule of Entergy New Orleans, Inc., and the effectiveness of Entergy New Orleans, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Entergy New Orleans, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2010.2011.

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 on Form S-3 and its  related prospectus to Registration Statement No. 333-153442333-169315-05 on Form S-3 of our reports dated February 25, 2011,27, 2012, relating to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries, and the effectiveness of Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2010.2011.


492


We consent to the incorporation by reference in Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 on Form S-3 and its related prospectus to Registration Statement No. 333-156718333-169315-04 on Form S-3 of our reports dated February 25, 2011,27, 2012, relating to the financial statements of System Energy Resources, Inc., and the effectiveness of System Energy Resources, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of System Energy Resources, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2010.2011.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012





 
473493



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries

To the Board of Directors and Members of
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries


We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, (the “Corporation”), Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and Subsidiaries, (“EAI”),Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries, and Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries, (“ETI”), and we have also audited the financial statements of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, Inc., and Entergy New Orleans, Inc.,(collectively (collectively the “Companies”) as of December 31, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010, and the Corporation’s, EAI’s, ETI’s,2011, and the respective Companies’ internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010,2011, and have issued our reports thereon dated February 25, 2011;27, 2012; such reports are included el sewhereelsewhere in this Form 10-K.  Our audits also included the financial statement schedules of the Corporation, EAI, ETI, and the respective Companies listed in Item 15.  These financial statement schedules are the responsibility of the Corporation’s, EAI’s, ETI’s, and the respective Companies’ management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion based on our audits.  In our opinion, such financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.


/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP


New Orleans, Louisiana
February 25, 201127, 2012






 
474494




INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES



Schedule Page
   
IIValuation and Qualifying Accounts 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008:2009: 
   Entergy Corporation and SubsidiariesS-2
   Entergy Arkansas, Inc. and SubsidiariesS-3
   Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.S-4
   Entergy Louisiana, LLC and SubsidiariesS-5
   Entergy Mississippi, Inc.S-6
   Entergy New Orleans, Inc.S-7
   Entergy Texas, Inc. and SubsidiariesS-8

Schedules other than those listed above are omitted because they are not required, not applicable, or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto.

Columns have been omitted from schedules filed because the information is not applicable.





 


 
S-1



ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
  
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
(In Thousands) 
             
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
        Other    
     Additions  Changes    
        Deductions    
  Balance at     from  Balance 
  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
Year ended December 31, 2011             
 Accumulated Provisions             
  Deducted from Assets--             
  Doubtful Accounts $31,777  $512  $1,130  $31,159 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $395,250  $46,792  $56,530  $385,512 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2010                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $27,631  $1,569  $(2,577) $31,777 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $141,315  $333,371  $79,436  $395,250 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2009                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $25,610  $2,021  $-  $27,631 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $147,452  $52,050  $58,187  $141,315 
___________                
Notes:                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were 
      created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries  
      of amounts previously written off.                
                 
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, 
       and environmental items.                
                 
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental, 
       and pension related items.                

ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
  
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
(In Thousands) 
             
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
        Other    
     Additions  Changes    
        Deductions    
  Balance at     from  Balance 
  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
Year ended December 31, 2010             
 Accumulated Provisions             
  Deducted from Assets--             
  Doubtful Accounts $27,631  $1,569  $(2,577) $31,777 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $141,315  $333,371  $79,436  $395,250 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2009                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $25,610  $2,021  $-  $27,631 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $147,452  $52,050  $58,187  $141,315 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2008                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $25,789  $(179) $-  $25,610 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $133,406  $56,826  $42,780  $147,452 
___________                
Notes:                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were
      created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries
      of amounts previously written off.
 
                 
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages,
      and environmental items.
 
                       
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental,
      and pension related items.
 
                       

 
S-2


ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
  
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
(In Thousands) 
             
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
        Other    
     Additions  Changes    
        Deductions    
  Balance at     from  Balance 
  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
Year ended December 31, 2010             
 Accumulated Provisions             
  Deducted from Assets--             
  Doubtful Accounts $21,853  $2,549  $-  $24,402 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $13,217  $21,088  $26,335  $7,970 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2009                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $19,882  $1,971  $-  $21,853 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $15,925  $17,076  $19,784  $13,217 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2008                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $16,649  $3,233  $-  $19,882 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $14,414  $1,397  $(114) $15,925 
___________                
Notes:                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were
      created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries
      of amounts previously written off.
     
                 
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages,
      and environmental items.
 
                       
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental,
      and pension related items.
 
                       

ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
  
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
(In Thousands) 
             
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
        Other    
     Additions  Changes    
        Deductions    
  Balance at     from  Balance 
  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
Year ended December 31, 2011             
 Accumulated Provisions             
  Deducted from Assets--             
  Doubtful Accounts $24,402  $1,753  $-  $26,155 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $7,970  $19,424  $21,754  $5,640 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2010                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $21,853  $2,549  $-  $24,402 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $13,217  $21,088  $26,335  $7,970 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2009                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $19,882  $1,971  $-  $21,853 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $15,925  $17,076  $19,784  $13,217 
___________                
Notes:                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were     
      created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries     
      of amounts previously written off.                
                 
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, 
       and environmental items.                
                 
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental, 
       and pension related items.                

 
S-3



ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C. 
  
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
(In Thousands) 
             
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
        Other    
     Additions  Changes    
        Deductions    
  Balance at     from  Balance 
  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
Year ended December 31, 2011             
 Accumulated Provisions             
  Deducted from Assets--             
  Doubtful Accounts $1,306  $(235) $228  $843 
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Not Deducted from Assets (2) $97,680  $10,098  $8,745  $99,033 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2010                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $1,235  $(413) $(484) $1,306 
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Not Deducted from Assets (2) $14,669  $92,647  $9,636  $97,680 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2009                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $1,230  $5  $-  $1,235 
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Not Deducted from Assets (3) $13,896  $7,660  $6,887  $14,669 
___________                
Notes:                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were     
      created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries     
      of amounts previously written off.                
                 
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, 
       and environmental items.                
                 
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental, 
       and pension related items.                
ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C. 
  
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
(In Thousands) 
             
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
        Other    
     Additions  Changes    
        Deductions    
  Balance at     from  Balance 
  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
Year ended December 31, 2010             
 Accumulated Provisions             
  Deducted from Assets--             
  Doubtful Accounts $1,235  $(413) $(484) $1,306 
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Not Deducted from Assets (2) $14,669  $92,647  $9,636  $97,680 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2009                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $1,230  $5  $-  $1,235 
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Not Deducted from Assets (3) $13,896  $7,660  $6,887  $14,669 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2008                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $979  $251  $-  $1,230 
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Not Deducted from Assets (3) $11,887  $20,059  $18,050  $13,896 
___________                
Notes:                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were
      created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries
      of amounts previously written off.
     
                 
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages,
      and environmental items.
 
                       
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental,
      and pension related items.
 
                       




ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC 
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIESENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES 
   
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTSSCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
(In Thousands)(In Thousands) (In Thousands) 
                        
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E  Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
       Other           Other    
    Additions  Changes        Additions  Changes    
       Deductions           Deductions    
 Balance at     from  Balance  Balance at     from  Balance 
 Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period  of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
                          
Year ended December 31, 2011             
Accumulated Provisions             
Deducted from Assets--             
Doubtful Accounts $1,961  $(453) $361  $1,147 
Accumulated Provisions Not                
Deducted from Assets (2) $223,556  $6,014  $16,510  $213,060 
                
Year ended December 31, 2010                             
Accumulated Provisions                             
Deducted from Assets--                             
Doubtful Accounts $1,312  $(112) $(761) $1,961  $1,312  $(112) $(761) $1,961 
Accumulated Provisions Not                                
Deducted from Assets (2) $20,301  $206,832  $3,577  $223,556  $20,301  $206,832  $3,577  $223,556 
                
                                
Year ended December 31, 2009                                
Accumulated Provisions                                
Deducted from Assets--                                
Doubtful Accounts $1,698  $(386) $-  $1,312  $1,698  $(386) $-  $1,312 
Accumulated Provisions Not                                
Deducted from Assets (3) $19,916  $7,851  $7,466  $20,301  $19,916  $7,851  $7,466  $20,301 
                                
                
Year ended December 31, 2008                
Accumulated Provisions                
Deducted from Assets--                
Doubtful Accounts $1,988  $(290) $-  $1,698 
Accumulated Provisions Not                
Deducted from Assets (3) $18,405  $17,450  $15,939  $19,916 
                
___________                                
Notes:                                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were
created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries
of amounts previously written off.
     
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were     
created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries     
of amounts previously written off.                
                                
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages,
and environmental items.
 
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages,(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, 
and environmental items.                
                                
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental,
and pension related items.
 
                
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental,(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental, 
and pension related items.                



ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. 
  
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
(In Thousands) 
             
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
        Other    
     Additions  Changes    
        Deductions    
  Balance at     from  Balance 
  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
Year ended December 31, 2011             
 Accumulated Provisions             
  Deducted from Assets--             
  Doubtful Accounts $985  $(229) $-  $756 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $39,466  $645  $1,822  $38,289 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2010                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $1,018  $(33) $-  $985 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $41,403  $3,176  $5,113  $39,466 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2009                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $687  $331  $-  $1,018 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $36,957  $11,411  $6,965  $41,403 
                 
___________                
Notes:                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were     
      created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries     
      of amounts previously written off.                
                 
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, 
       and environmental items.                
                 
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental, 
       and pension related items.                

ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. 
  
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
(In Thousands) 
             
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
        Other    
     Additions  Changes    
        Deductions    
  Balance at     from  Balance 
  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
Year ended December 31, 2010             
 Accumulated Provisions             
  Deducted from Assets--             
  Doubtful Accounts $1,018  $(33) $-  $985 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $41,403  $3,176  $5,113  $39,466 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2009                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $687  $331  $-  $1,018 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $36,957  $11,411  $6,965  $41,403 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2008                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $615  $72  $-  $687 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $50,264  $10,175  $23,482  $36,957 
                 
___________                
Notes:                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were
      created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries
      of amounts previously written off.
     
                      
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages,
      and environmental items.
 
                 
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental,
      and pension related items.
 
                       


ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. 
  
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
(In Thousands) 
             
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
        Other    
     Additions  Changes    
        Deductions    
  Balance at     from  Balance 
  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
Year ended December 31, 2011             
 Accumulated Provisions             
  Deducted from Assets--             
  Doubtful Accounts $734  $(241) $28  $465 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $11,206  $9,203  $4,566  $15,843 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2010                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $1,166  $(491) $(59) $734 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $15,991  $7,766  $12,551  $11,206 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2009                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $1,112  $54  $-  $1,166 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $10,609  $2,187  $(3,195) $15,991 
                 
___________                
Notes:                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were     
      created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries     
      of amounts previously written off.                
                 
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, 
       and environmental items.                
                 
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental, 
       and pension related items.                



ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. 
  
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
(In Thousands) 
             
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
        Other    
     Additions  Changes    
        Deductions    
  Balance at     from  Balance 
  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
Year ended December 31, 2010             
 Accumulated Provisions             
  Deducted from Assets--             
  Doubtful Accounts $1,166  $(491) $(59) $734 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (2) $15,991  $7,766  $12,551  $11,206 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2009                
 Accumulated Provisions          ��     
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $1,112  $54  $-  $1,166 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $10,609  $2,187  $(3,195) $15,991 
                 
Year ended December 31, 2008                
 Accumulated Provisions                
  Deducted from Assets--                
  Doubtful Accounts $4,639  $(3,527) $-  $1,112 
 Accumulated Provisions Not                
  Deducted from Assets (3) $14,329  $1,507  $5,227  $10,609 
                 
___________                
Notes:                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were
      created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries
      of amounts previously written off.
     
                 
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages,
      and environmental items.
 
                 
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental,
      and pension related items.
 
                       



ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
   
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTSSCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 
Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 
(In Thousands)(In Thousands) (In Thousands) 
                        
Column A Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E  Column B  Column C  Column D  Column E 
       Other           Other    
    Additions  Changes        Additions  Changes    
       Deductions           Deductions    
 Balance at     from  Balance  Balance at     from  Balance 
 Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End  Beginning  Charged to Income  Provisions  at End 
Description of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period  of Period  or Regulatory Assets   (1)  of Period 
Year ended December 31, 2011             
Accumulated Provisions             
Deducted from Assets--             
Doubtful Accounts $2,185  $(212) $512  $1,461 
Accumulated Provisions Not                
Deducted from Assets (2) $5,320  $2,321  $2,617  $5,024 
                
Year ended December 31, 2010                             
Accumulated Provisions                             
Deducted from Assets--                             
Doubtful Accounts $844  $69  $(1,272) $2,185  $844  $69  $(1,272) $2,185 
Accumulated Provisions Not                                
Deducted from Assets (2) $8,710  $1,629  $5,019  $5,320  $8,710  $1,629  $5,019  $5,320 
                                
Year ended December 31, 2009                                
Accumulated Provisions                                
Deducted from Assets--                                
Doubtful Accounts $1,001  $(157) $-  $844  $1,001  $(157) $-  $844 
Accumulated Provisions Not                                
Deducted from Assets (3) $12,936  $4,944  $9,170  $8,710  $12,936  $4,944  $9,170  $8,710 
                                
Year ended December 31, 2008                
Accumulated Provisions                
Deducted from Assets--                
Doubtful Accounts $918  $83  $-  $1,001 
Accumulated Provisions Not                
Deducted from Assets (3) $8,863  $4,885  $812  $12,936 
                
___________                                
Notes:                                
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were
created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries
of amounts previously written off.
     
(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were(1) Deductions from provisions represent losses or expenses for which the respective provisions were     
created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries created. In the case of the provision for doubtful accounts, such deductions are reduced by recoveries     
of amounts previously written off.                
                                
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages
and environmental items.
 
(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages(2) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages 
and environmental items.                
                                
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental,
and pension related items.
 
                
(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental,(3) Accumulated provisions not deducted from assets includes provisions for storm damage, property insurance, injuries and damages, environmental, 
and pension related items.                

 
S-8




The following exhibits indicated by an asterisk preceding the exhibit number are filed herewith.  The balance of the exhibits have heretofore been filed with the SEC as the exhibits and in the file numbers indicated and are incorporated herein by reference.  The exhibits marked with a (+) are management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements required to be filed herewith and required to be identified as such by Item 15 of Form 10-K.

Some of the agreements included or incorporated by reference as exhibits to this Form 10-K contain representations and warranties by each of the parties to the applicable agreement.  These representations and warranties were made solely for the benefit of the other parties to the applicable agreement and (i) were not intended to be treated as categorical statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate; (ii) may have been qualified in such agreement by disclosures that were made to the other party in connection with the negotiation of the applicable agreement; (iii) may apply contract standards of “materiality” that are different from the standard of “materiality” under the applicable securities laws; and (iv) were made only as o fof the date of the applicable agreement or such other date or dates as may be specified in the agreement.

Entergy acknowledges that, notwithstanding the inclusion of the foregoing cautionary statements, it is responsible for considering whether additional specific disclosures of material information regarding material contractual provisions are required to make the statements in this Form 10-K not misleading.

(2) Plan of Acquisition, Reorganization, Arrangement, Liquidation or Succession


Entergy Corporation

(a) 1 --Merger Agreement, dated as of December 4, 2011, among Entergy Corporation, Mid South TransCo LLC, ITC Holdings Corp. and Ibis Transaction Subsidiary LLC (2.1 to Form 8-K filed December 6, 2011 in 1-11299).
(a) 2 --Separation Agreement, dated as of December 4, 2011, among Entergy Corporation, ITC Holdings Corp., Mid South TransCo LLC, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas and Entergy Services, Inc. (2.2 to Form 8-K filed December 6, 2011 in 1-11299).

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana

(a)(b) 1 --Plan of Merger of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. effective December 31, 2007 (2(ii) to Form 8-K15D5 filed January 7, 2008 in 333-148557).
(b) 2 --Separation Agreement, dated as of December 4, 2011, among Entergy Corporation, ITC Holdings Corp., Mid South TransCo LLC, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas and Entergy Services, Inc. (2.2 to Form 8-K filed December 6, 2011 in 1-11299).

Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas

(c) 1 --Separation Agreement, dated as of December 4, 2011, among Entergy Corporation, ITC Holdings Corp., Mid South TransCo LLC, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas and Entergy Services, Inc. (2.2 to Form 8-K filed December 6, 2011 in 1-11299).


(3) Articles of Incorporation and By-laws

Entergy Corporation

(a) 1 --Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Entergy Corporation dated October 10, 2006 (3(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2006).
  
(a) 2 --By-Laws of Entergy Corporation as amended February 12, 2007, and as presently in effect (3(ii) to Form 8-K filed February 16, 2007 in 1-11299).

System Energy

(b) 1 --Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of System Energy and amendments thereto through April 28, 1989 (A-1(a) to Form U-1 in 70-5399).
  
(b) 2 --By-Laws of System Energy effective July 6, 1998, and as presently in effect (3(f) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998 in 1-9067).

Entergy Arkansas

(c) 1 --Articles of Amendment and Restatement for the Second Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Entergy Arkansas, effective August 19, 2009 (3 to Form 8-K filed August 24, 2009 in 1-10764).
  
(c) 2 --By-Laws of Entergy Arkansas effective November 26, 1999, and as presently in effect (3(ii)(c) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 in 1-10764).

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana

(d) 1 --Articles of Organization of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana effective December 31, 2007 (3(i) to Form 8-K15D5 filed January 7, 2008 in 333-148557).
  
(d) 2 --Operating Agreement of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, effective as of December 31, 2007 (3(ii) to Form 8-K15D5 filed January 7, 2008 in 333-148557).

Entergy Louisiana

(e) 1 --Articles of Organization of Entergy Louisiana effective December 31, 2005 (3(c) to Form 8-K filed January 6, 2006 in 1-32718).
  
(e) 2 --Regulations of Entergy Louisiana effective December 31, 2005, and as presently in effect (3(d) to Form 8-K filed January 6, 2006 in 1-32718).

Entergy Mississippi

(f) 1 --Second Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Entergy Mississippi, effective July 21, 2009 (99.1 to Form 8-K filed July 27, 2009 in 1-31508).
  
(f) 2 --By-Laws of Entergy Mississippi effective November 26, 1999, and as presently in effect (3(ii)(f) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 in 0-320).

Entergy New Orleans

(g) 1 --Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Entergy New Orleans, effective May 8, 2007 (3(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 in 0-5807).
  
(g) 2 --Amended By-Laws of Entergy New Orleans effective May 8, 2007, and as presently in effect (3(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 in 0-5807).

Entergy Texas

(h) 1 --Certificate of Formation of Entergy Texas, effective December 31, 2007 (3(i) to Form 10 filed March 14, 2008 in 000-53134).
  
(h) 2 --By-LawsBylaws of Entergy Texas effective December 31, 2007 (3(ii) to Form 10 filed March 14, 2008 in 000-53134).

(4)Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders, Including Indentures

Entergy Corporation

(a) 1 --See (4)(b) through (4)(h) below for instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt of System Energy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas.
  
(a) 2 --Credit Agreement ($3,500,000,000), dated as of August 2, 2007, among Entergy Corporation, the Banks (Citibank, N.A., ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Barclays Bank PLC, BNP Paribas, Calyon New York Branch, Credit Suisse (Cayman Islands Branch), J. P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., KeyBank National Association, Lehman Brothers Bank (FSB), Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd., Morgan Stanley Bank, Regions Bank, Societe Generale, The Bank of New York, The Bank of Nova Scotia, The Bank of Toyko-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd. (New York Branch), The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, Union Bank of California, N.A., Wachovia Bank, National Association and William Street Commitment Corporation), Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and LC Issuing Bank, and ABN AMRO Bank, N.V., as LC Issuing Bank (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 in 1-11299).
(a) 3 --Indenture, dated as of December 1, 2002, between Entergy Corporation and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee (4(a)4 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 in 1-11299).
  
(a) 4 --Officer’s Certificate for Entergy Corporation relating to 7.06% Senior Notes due March 15, 2011 (4(d) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 in 1-11299).
(a) 53 --Indenture (For Unsecured Debt Securities), dated as of September 1, 2010, between Entergy Corporation and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (4.01 to Form 8-K filed September 16, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
(a) 64 --Officer’s Certificate for Entergy Corporation relating to 3.625% Senior Notes due September 15, 2015 (4.02(a) to Form 8-K filed September 16, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
(a) 75 --Officer’s Certificate for Entergy Corporation relating to 5.125% Senior Notes due September 15, 2020 (4.02(b) to Form 8-K filed September 16, 2010 in 1-11299).
(a) 6 --Officer’s Certificate for Entergy Corporation relating to 4.70% Senior Notes due January 15, 2017 (4.02 to Form 8-K filed January 13, 2012 in 1-11299).

System Energy

(b) 1 --Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of June 15, 1977, as amended by twenty-three Supplemental Indentures (A-1 in 70-5890 (Mortgage); B and C to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5890 (First); B to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6259 (Second); 20(a)-5 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1981 in 1-3517 (Third); A-1(e)-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6985 (Fourth); B to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7021 (Fifth); B to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7021 (Sixth); A-3(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7026 (Seventh); A-3(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7158 (Eighth); B to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7123 (Ninth); B-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7272 (Tenth); B-2 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7272 (Eleventh); B-3 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7272 (Twelfth); B-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7382 (Thir teenth)(Thirteenth); B-2 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7382 (Fourteenth); A-2(c) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7946 (Fifteenth); A-2(c) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7946 (Sixteenth); A-2(d) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7946 (Seventeenth); A-2(e) to Rule 24 Certificate dated May 4, 1993 in 70-7946 (Eighteenth); A-2(g) to Rule 24 Certificate dated May 6, 1994 in 70-7946 (Nineteenth); A-2(a)(1) to Rule 24 Certificate dated August 8, 1996 in 70-8511 (Twentieth); A-2(a)(2) to Rule 24 Certificate dated August 8, 1996 in 70-8511 (Twenty-first); A-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate filed October 4, 2002 in 70-9753 (Twenty-second); and 4(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 in 1-9067 (Twenty-third)).

  
(b) 2 --Facility Lease No. 1, dated as of December 1, 1988, between Meridian Trust Company and Stephen M. Carta (Steven Kaba, successor), as Owner Trustees, and System Energy (B-2(c)(1) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 9, 1989 in 70-7561), as supplemented by Lease Supplement No. 1 dated as of April 1, 1989 (B-22(b) (1) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 21, 1989 in 70-7561), Lease Supplement No. 2 dated as of January 1, 1994 (B-3(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 31, 1994 in 70-8215), and Lease Supplement No. 3 dated as of May 1, 2004 (B-3(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 4, 2004 in 70-10182).
  
(b) 3 --Facility Lease No. 2, dated as of December 1, 1988 between Meridian Trust Company and Stephen M. Carta (Steven Kaba, successor), as Owner Trustees, and System Energy (B-2(c)(2) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 9, 1989 in 70-7561), as supplemented by Lease Supplement No. 1 dated as of April 1, 1989 (B-22(b) (2) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 21, 1989 in 70-7561), Lease Supplement No. 2 dated as of January 1, 1994 (B-4(d) Rule 24 Certificate dated January 31, 1994 in 70-8215), and Lease Supplement No. 3 dated as of May 1, 2004 (B-4(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 4, 2004 in 70-10182).


Entergy Arkansas

(c) 1 --Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of October 1, 1944, as amended by seventy Supplemental Indentures (7(d) in 2-5463 (Mortgage); 7(b) in 2-7121 (First); 7(c) in 2-7605 (Second); 7(d) in 2-8100 (Third); 7(a)-4 in 2-8482 (Fourth); 7(a)-5 in 2-9149 (Fifth); 4(a)-6 in 2-9789 (Sixth); 4(a)-7 in 2-10261 (Seventh); 4(a)-8 in 2-11043 (Eighth); 2(b)-9 in 2-11468 (Ninth); 2(b)-10 in 2-15767 (Tenth); D in 70-3952 (Eleventh); D in 70-4099 (Twelfth); 4(d) in 2-23185 (Thirteenth); 2(c) in 2-24414 (Fourteenth); 2(c) in 2-25913 (Fifteenth); 2(c) in 2-28869 (Sixteenth); 2(d) in 2-28869 (Seventeenth); 2(c) in 2-35107 (Eighteenth); 2(d) in 2-36646 (Nineteenth); 2(c) in 2-39253 (Twentieth); 2(c) in 2-41080 (Twenty-first); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5151 (Twenty-second); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5257 (Twenty-third); C to Rule ;2424 Certificate in 70-5343 (Twenty-fourth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5404 (Twenty-fifth); C to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5502 (Twenty-sixth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5556 (Twenty-seventh); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5693 (Twenty-eighth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6078 (Twenty-ninth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6174 (Thirtieth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6246 (Thirty-first); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6498 (Thirty-second); A-4b-2 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6326 (Thirty-third); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6607 (Thirty-fourth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6650 (Thirty-fifth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate dated December 1, 1982 in 70-6774 (Thirty-sixth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate dated February 17, 1983 in 70-6774 (Thirty-seventh); A-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated December 5, 1984 in 70-6858 (Thirty-eighth); A-3(a) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7127 (Thirty-ninth );(Thirty-ninth); A-7 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7068 (Fortieth); A-8(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated July 6, 1989 in 70-7346 (Forty-first); A-8(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated February 1, 1990 in 70-7346 (Forty-second); 4 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1990 in 1-10764 (Forty-third); A-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated November 30, 1990 in 70-7802 (Forty-fourth); A-2(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 24, 1991 in 70-7802 (Forty-fifth); 4(d)(2) in 33-54298 (Forty-sixth); 4(c)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992 in 1-10764 (Forty-seventh); 4(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1993 in 1-10764 (Forty-eighth); 4(c) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1993 in 1-10764 (Forty-ninth); 4(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1993 in 1-10764 (Fiftieth); 4(c) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1993 in 1-10764 (Fifty-first); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1994 in 1-10764 (Fifty-second); C-2 to F ormForm U5S for the year ended December 31, 1995 (Fifty-third); C-2(a) to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1996 (Fifty-fourth); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000 in 1-10764 (Fifty-fifth); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 in 1-10764 (Fifty-sixth); C-2(a) to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 2001 (Fifty-seventh); 4(c)1 to Form 10-K for the year December 31, 2002 in 1-10764 (Fifty-eighth); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 in 1-10764 (Fifty-ninth); 4(f) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 in 1-10764 (Sixtieth); 4(h) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 in 1-10764 (Sixty-first); 4(e) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 in 1-10764 (Sixty-second); 4(c)1 to Form 10-K for the year December 31, 2004 in 1-10764 (Sixty-third); C-2(a) to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 2004 (Sixty-fourth); 4(c) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2005 in 1-10764 (Sixty-fifth);  4(a )4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 in 1-10764 (Sixty-sixth); 4(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 in 1-10764 (Sixty-seventh); 4(c)1 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 in 1-10764 (Sixty-eighth); 4.06 to Form 8-K dated October 8, 2010 in 1-10764 (Sixty-ninth); and 4.06 to Form 8-K dated November 12, 2010 in 1-10764 (Seventieth)).
 


Entergy Gulf States Louisiana

(d) 1 --Indenture of Mortgage, dated September 1, 1926, as amended by certain Supplemental Indentures (B-a-I-1 in Registration No. 2-2449 (Mortgage); 7-A-9 in Registration No. 2-6893 (Seventh); B to Form 8-K dated September 1, 1959 (Eighteenth); B to Form 8-K dated February 1, 1966 (Twenty-second); B to Form 8-K dated March 1, 1967 (Twenty-third); C to Form 8-K dated March 1, 1968 (Twenty-fourth); B to Form 8-K dated November 1, 1968 (Twenty-fifth); B to Form 8-K dated April 1, 1969 (Twenty-sixth); 2-A-8 in Registration No. 2-66612 (Thirty-eighth); 4-2 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 1-27031 (Forty-eighth); 4-2 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1988 in 1-27031 (Fifty-second); 4 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1991 in 1-27031 (Fifty-third); 4 to Form 8-K dated July 29, 1992 in 1-27031 (Fifth-fourth); 4 to Form 10-K dated  December 31, 1992 in 1-27031 (Fifty-fifth); 4 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1993 in 1-27031 (Fifty-sixth); 4-2 to Amendment No. 9 to Registration No. 2-76551 (Fifty-seventh); 4(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,1999 in 1-27031 (Fifty-eighth); A-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 23, 2000 in 70-8721 (Fifty-ninth); A-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 10, 2001 in 70-9751 (Sixtieth); A-2(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated November 18, 2002 in 70-9751 (Sixty-first); A-2(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated December 6, 2002 in 70-9751 (Sixty-second); A-2(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 16, 2003 in 70-9751 (Sixty-third); A-2(e) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 27, 2003 in 70-9751 (Sixty-fourth); A-2(f) to Rule 24 Certificate dated July 11, 2003 in 70-9751 (Sixty-fifth); A-2(g) to Rule 24 Certificate dated July 28, 2003 in 70-9751 (Sixty-sixth); A-3(i) to Rule 24 Certificate dated November 4, 2004 in 70-10158 (Sixty-seventh); A-3(ii) to Rule 24 Certificate dated November 23, 2004 in 70-10158 (Sixty-eighth); A-3(iii) to Rule 24 Certificate dated February 16, 2005 in 70-10158 (Sixty-ninth); A-3(iv) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 2, 2005 in 70-10158 (Seventieth); A-3(v) to Rule 24 Certificate dated July 21, 2005 in 70-10158 (Seventy-first); A-3(vi) to Rule 24 Certificate dated October 7, 2005 in 70-10158 (Seventy-second); A-3(vii) to Rule 24 Certificate dated December 19, 2005 in 70-10158 (Seventy-third); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 in 1-27031 (Seventy-fourth); 4(iv) to Form 8-K15D5 dated January 7, 2008 in 333-148557 (Seventy-fifth); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 in 333-148557 (Seventy-sixth); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 in 0-20371 (Seventy-seventh); 4.07 to Form 8-K dated October 1, 2010 in 0-20371 (Seventy-eighth); 4(c) to Form 8-K filed October 12, 2010 in 0-20371 (Seventy-ninth); and 4(f) to Form 8-K filed October 12, 2010 in 0-20371 (Eightieth)).
  
(d) 2 --Indenture, dated March 21, 1939, accepting resignation of The Chase National Bank of the City of New York as trustee and appointing Central Hanover Bank and Trust Company as successor trustee (B-a-1-6 in Registration No. 2-4076).

  
(d) 3 --Agreement of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance, dated as of October 3, 2007, among Entergy Gulf States, Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as resigning trustee, and The Bank of New York, as successor trustee (4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 4 --Credit Agreement ($200,000,000), dated as of August 2, 2007, among Entergy Gulf States, Inc., the Banks (Citibank, N.A., ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Barclays Bank PLC, BNP Paribas, Calyon New York Branch, Credit Suisse (Cayman Islands Branch), JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., KeyBank National Association, Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd., Morgan Stanley Bank, The Bank of New York, The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, and Wachovia Bank, National Association), Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the LC Issuing Banks (10(c) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 5 --Assumption Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2008, among Entergy Texas, Inc., Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. and Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 in 0-53134).
 

Entergy Louisiana

(e) 1 --Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of April 1, 1944, as amended by seventyseventy-four Supplemental Indentures (7(d) in 2-5317 (Mortgage); 7(b) in 2-7408 (First); 7(c) in 2-8636 (Second); 4(b)-3 in 2-10412 (Third); 4(b)-4 in 2-12264 (Fourth); 2(b)-5 in 2-12936 (Fifth); D in 70-3862 (Sixth); 2(b)-7 in 2-22340 (Seventh); 2(c) in 2-24429 (Eighth); 4(c)-9 in 2-25801 (Ninth); 4(c)-10 in 2-26911 (Tenth); 2(c) in 2-28123 (Eleventh); 2(c) in 2-34659 (Twelfth); C to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-4793 (Thirteenth); 2(b)-2 in 2-38378 (Fourteenth); 2(b)-2 in 2-39437 (Fifteenth); 2(b)-2 in 2-42523 (Sixteenth); C to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5242 (Seventeenth); C to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5330 (Eighteenth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5449 (Nineteenth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5550 (Twentieth); A-6(a) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5598 (Twenty-first); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5711 (Twenty-second); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5919 (Twenty-third); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6102 (Twenty-fourth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6169 (Twenty-fifth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6278 (Twenty-sixth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6355 (Twenty-seventh); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6508 (Twenty-eighth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6556 (Twenty-ninth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6635 (Thirtieth); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6834 (Thirty-first); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6886 (Thirty-second); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6993 (Thirty-third); C-2 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6993 (Thirty-fourth); C-3 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-6993 (Thirty-fifth); A-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7166 (Thirty-sixth); A-2(a) in 70-7226 (Thirty-seventh); C-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-72 7070-7270 (Thirty-eighth); 4(a) to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1988 in 1-8474 (Thirty-ninth); A-2(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7553 (Fortieth); A-2(d) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7553 (Forty-first); A-3(a) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7822 (Forty-second); A-3(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7822 (Forty-third); A-2(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7822 (Forty-fourth); A-3(c) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7822 (Forty-fifth); A-2(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 7, 1993 in 70-7822 (Forty-sixth); A-3(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 4, 1993 in 70-7822 (Forth-seventh); A-3(e) to Rule 24 Certificate dated December 21, 1993 in 70-7822 (Forty-eighth); A-3(f) to Rule 24 Certificate dated August 1, 1994 in 70-7822 (Forty-ninth); A-4(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 28, 1994 in 70-7653 (Fiftieth); A-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 4, 1996 in 70-8487 (Fifty-first); A-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 3, 1998 in 70-9141 (Fifty-second); A-2(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 9, 1999 in 70-9141 (Fifty-third); A-3(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated July 6, 1999 in 70-9141 (Fifty-fourth); A-2(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 2, 2000 in 70-9141 (Fifty-fifth); A-2(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 4, 2002 in 70-9141 (Fifty-sixth); A-3(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated March 30, 2004 in 70-10086 (Fifty-seventh); A-3(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated October 15, 2004 in 70-10086 (Fifty-eighth); A-3(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated October 26, 2004 in 70-10086 (Fifty-ninth); A-3(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated May 18, 2005 in 70-10086 (Sixtieth); A-3(e) to Rule 24 Certificate dated August 25, 2005 in 70-10086 (Sixty-first); A-3(f) to Rule 24 Certificate dated October 31, 2005 in 70-10086 (Sixty-second); B-4(i) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 10, 2006 in 70-10324 (Sixty-third); B-4(ii) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 10, 2006 in 70-10324 (Sixty-fourth); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 in 1-32718 (Sixty-fifth); 4(e)1 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-132718 (Sixty-sixth); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 in 1-32718 (Sixty-seventh); 4.08 to Form 8-K dated September 24, 2010 in 1-32718 (Sixty-eighth); 4(c) to Form 8-K filed October 12, 2010 in 1-32718 (Sixty-ninth); and 4.08 to Form 8-K dated November 23, 2010 in 1-32718 (Seventieth); 4.08 to Form 8-K dated March 24, 2011 in 1-32718 (Seventy-first); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 in 1-32718 (Seventy-second); 4.08 to Form 8-K dated December 15, 2011 in 1-32718 (Seventy-third); and 4.08 to Form 8-K dated January 12, 2012 in 1-32718 (Seventy-fourth)).

  
(e) 2 --Facility Lease No. 1, dated as of September 1, 1989, between First National Bank of Commerce, as Owner Trustee, and Entergy Louisiana (4(c)-1 in Registration No. 33-30660), as supplemented by Lease Supplement No. 1 dated as of July 1, 1997 (attached to Refunding Agreement No. 1, dated as of June 27, 1997, with such Refunding Agreement filed as Exhibit 2 to Current Report on Form 8-K, dated July 14, 1997 in 1-8474).
(e) 3 --Facility Lease No. 2, dated as of September 1, 1989, between First National Bank of Commerce, as Owner Trustee, and Entergy Louisiana (4(c)-2 in Registration No. 33-30660), as supplemented by Lease Supplemental No. 1 dated as of July 1, 1997 (attached to Refunding Agreement No. 2, dated as of June 27, 1997, with such Refunding Agreement filed as Exhibit 3 to Current Report on Form 8-K, dated July 14, 1997 in 1-8474).
  
(e) 4 --Facility Lease No. 3, dated as of September 1, 1989, between First National Bank of Commerce, as Owner Trustee, and Entergy Louisiana (4(c)-3 in Registration No. 33-30660), as supplemented by Lease Supplemental No. 1 dated as of July 1, 1997 (attached to Refunding Agreement No. 3, dated as of June 27, 1997, with such Refunding Agreement filed as Exhibit 4 to Current Report on Form 8-K, dated July 14, 1997 in 1-8474).
  
(e) 5 --Credit Agreement ($200,000,000), dated as of August 2, 2007, among Entergy Louisiana, the Banks (Citibank, N.A., ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Barclays Bank PLC, BNP Paribas, Calyon New York Branch, Credit Suisse (Cayman Islands Branch), JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., KeyBank National Association, Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd., Morgan Stanley Bank, The Bank of New York, The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, and Wachovia Bank, National Association), Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the LC Issuing Banks (10(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 in 1-11299).

Entergy Mississippi

(f) 1 --Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of February 1, 1988, as amended by twenty-seventwenty-nine Supplemental Indentures (A-2(a)-2 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7461 (Mortgage); A-2(b)-2 in 70-7461 (First); A-5(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7419 (Second); A-4(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7554 (Third); A-1(b)-1 to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7737 (Fourth); A-2(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated November 24, 1992 in 70-7914 (Fifth); A-2(e) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 22, 1993 in 70-7914 (Sixth); A-2(g) to Form U-1 in 70-7914 (Seventh); A-2(i) to Rule 24 Certificate dated November 10, 1993 in 70-7914 (Eighth); A-2(j) to Rule 24 Certificate dated July 22, 1994 in 70-7914 (Ninth); (A-2(l) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 21, 1995 in 70-7914 (Tenth); A-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 27, 1997 in 70-8719 (Eleventh); A-2(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 16, 1998 in 70-8719 (Twelfth); A-2(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated May 12, 1999 in 70-8719 (Thirteenth); A-3(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 8, 1999 in 70-8719 (Fourteenth); A-2(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated February 24, 2000 in 70-8719 (Fifteenth); A-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated February 9, 2001 in 70-9757 (Sixteenth); A-2(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated October 31, 2002 in 70-9757 (Seventeenth); A-2(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated December 2, 2002 in 70-9757 (Eighteenth); A-2(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated February 6, 2003 in 70-9757 (Nineteenth); A-2(e) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 4, 2003 in 70-9757 (Twentieth); A-2(f) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 6, 2003 in 70-9757 (Twenty-first); A-3(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 8, 2004 in 70-10157 (Twenty-second); A-3(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 29, 2004 in 70-10157 (Twenty-third); A-3(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated October 4, 2004 in 70-10157 (Twenty-fourth); A-3(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 27, 2006 in 70-10157 (Twenty-fifth); 4(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 in 1-31508 (Twenty-sixth); and 4(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 in 1-31508 (Twenty-seventh); 4.38 to Form 8-K dated April 15, 2011 in 1-31508 (Twenty-eighth); and 4.38 to Form 8-K dated May 13, 2011 in 1-31508 (Twenty-ninth)).


Entergy New Orleans

(g) 1 --Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of May 1, 1987, as amended by fifteen Supplemental Indentures (A-2(c) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7350 (Mortgage); A-5(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7350 (First); A-4(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7448 (Second); 4(f)4 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992 in 0-5807 (Third); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1993 in 0-5807 (Fourth); 4(a) to Form 8-K dated April 26, 1995 in 0-5807 (Fifth); 4(a) to Form 8-K dated March 22, 1996 in 0-5807 (Sixth); 4(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998 in 0-5807 (Seventh); 4(d) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 in 0-5807 (Eighth); C-5(a) to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 2000 (Ninth); 4(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 in 0-5807 (Tenth); 4(k) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 in 0-5807 (Eleventh); 4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 in 0-5807 (Twelfth); 4(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 in 0-5807 (Thirteenth); 4(e) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2005 in 0-5807 (Fourteenth); and 4.02 to Form 8-K dated November 23, 2010 in 0-5807 (Fifteenth)).

Entergy Texas

(h) 1 --Credit Agreement ($200,000,000), dated as of August 2, 2007, among Entergy Gulf States, Inc. the Banks (Citibank, N.A., ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Barclays Bank PLC, BNP Paribas, Calyon New York Branch, Credit Suisse (Cayman Islands Branch), J. P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., KeyBank National Association, Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd., Morgan Stanley Bank, The Bank of New York, The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, and Wachovia Bank, National Association), Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and LC Issuing Bank (10(c) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 in 1-11299).
  
(h) 2 --Assumption Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2008, among Entergy Texas, Inc., Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. and Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 in 0-53134).
  
(h) 3 --Indenture, Deed of Trust and Security Agreement dated as of October 1, 2008, between Entergy Texas, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (4(h)2 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 in 0-53134).
  
(h) 4 --Officer’s Certificate No. 1-B-1 dated January 27, 2009, supplemental to Indenture, Deed of Trust and Security Agreement dated as of October 1, 2008, between Entergy Texas, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (4(h)3 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 in 0-53134).

  
(h) 5 --Officer’s Certificate No. 2-B-2 dated May 14, 2009, supplemental to Indenture, Deed of Trust and Security Agreement dated as of October 1, 2008, between Entergy Texas, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 in 1-34360).
  
(h) 6 --Officer’s Certificate No. 3-B-3 dated May 18, 2010, supplemental to Indenture, Deed of Trust and Security Agreement dated as of October 1, 2008, between Entergy Texas, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (4(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 in 1-34360).
(h) 7 --Officer’s Certificate No. 5-B-4 dated September 7, 2011, supplemental to Indenture, Deed of Trust and Security Agreement dated as of October 1, 2008, between Entergy Texas, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (4.40 to Form 8-K dated September 13, 2011 in 1-34360).

(10)  Material Contracts

Entergy Corporation

(a) 1 --Agreement, dated April 23, 1982, among certain System companies, relating to System Planning and Development and Intra-System Transactions (10(a)1 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982 in 1-3517).
  
(a) 2 --Second Amended and Restated Entergy System Agency Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2008 (10(a)2 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 1-11299).
  
(a) 3 --Middle South Utilities System Agency Coordination Agreement, dated December 11, 1970 (5(a)3 in 2-41080).

(a) 4 --Service Agreement with Entergy Services, dated as of April 1, 1963 (5(a)5 in 2-41080).
  
(a) 5 --Amendment, dated April 27, 1984, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(a)7 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 1-3517).
  
(a) 6 --Amendment, dated January 1, 2000, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(a)12 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 in 1-11299).
  
*(a) 7 --Amendment, dated JuneJanuary 1, 2009,2011, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(a)7 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-11299).Services.
  
(a) 8 --Availability Agreement, dated June 21, 1974, among System Energy and certain other System companies (B to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 24, 1974 in 70-5399).
  
(a) 9 --First Amendment to Availability Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1977 (B to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 24, 1977 in 70-5399).
  
(a) 10 --Second Amendment to Availability Agreement, dated as of June 15, 1981 (E to Rule 24 Certificate dated July 1, 1981 in 70-6592).
  
(a) 11 --Third Amendment to Availability Agreement, dated as of June 28, 1984 (B-13(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated July 6, 1984 in 70-6985).
  
(a) 12 --Fourth Amendment to Availability Agreement, dated as of June 1, 1989 (A to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 8, 1989 in 70-5399).
  

(a) 13 --Thirty-fifth Assignment of Availability Agreement, Consent and Agreement, dated as of December 22, 2003, among System Energy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans, and Union Bank of California, N.A (10(a)25 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 in 1-11299).
  
(a) 14 --First Amendment to Thirty-fifth Assignment of Availability Agreement, Consent and Agreement, dated as of December 17, 2004 (10(a)24 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 in 1-11299).
  
(a) 15 --Thirty-sixth Assignment of Availability Agreement, Consent and Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2007, among System Energy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans, and The Bank of New York and Douglas J. MacInnes, as trustees (10(a)24 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 1-11299).
  
(a) 16 --Capital Funds Agreement, dated June 21, 1974, between Entergy Corporation and System Energy (C to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 24, 1974 in 70-5399).
  
(a) 17 --First Amendment to Capital Funds Agreement, dated as of June 1, 1989 (B to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 8, 1989 in 70-5399).
  
(a) 18 --Thirty-fifth Supplementary Capital Funds Agreement and Assignment, dated as of December 22, 2003, among Entergy Corporation, System Energy, and Union Bank of California, N.A (10(a)38 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 in 1-11299).
  

(a) 19 --Thirty-sixth Supplementary Capital Funds Agreement and Assignment, dated as of September 1, 2007, among Entergy Corporation, System Energy and The Bank of New York and Douglas J. MacInnes, as Trustees (10(a)36 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 1-11299).
  
(a) 20 --First Amendment to Supplementary Capital Funds Agreements and Assignments, dated as of June 1, 1989, by and between Entergy Corporation, System Energy, Deposit Guaranty National Bank, United States Trust Company of New York and Gerard F. Ganey (C to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 8, 1989 in 70-7026).
  
(a) 21 --First Amendment to Supplementary Capital Funds Agreements and Assignments, dated as of June 1, 1989, by and between Entergy Corporation, System Energy, United States Trust Company of New York and Gerard F. Ganey (C to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 8, 1989 in 70-7123).
  
(a) 22 --First Amendment to Supplementary Capital Funds Agreement and Assignment, dated as of June 1, 1989, by and between Entergy Corporation, System Energy and Chemical Bank (C to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 8, 1989 in 70-7561).
  
(a) 23 --Reallocation Agreement, dated as of July 28, 1981, among System Energy and certain other System companies (B-1(a) in 70-6624).
  
(a) 24 --Joint Construction, Acquisition and Ownership Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1980, between System Energy and SMEPA (B-1(a) in 70-6337), as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of May 1, 1980 (B-1(c) in 70-6337) and Amendment No. 2, dated as of October 31, 1980 (1 to Rule 24 Certificate dated October 30, 1981 in 70-6337).
  

(a) 25 --Operating Agreement dated as of May 1, 1980, between System Energy and SMEPA (B(2)(a) in 70-6337).
  
(a) 26 --Assignment, Assumption and Further Agreement No. 1, dated as of December 1, 1988, among System Energy, Meridian Trust Company and Stephen M. Carta, and SMEPA (B-7(c)(1) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 9, 1989 in 70-7561).
  
(a) 27 --Assignment, Assumption and Further Agreement No. 2, dated as of December 1, 1988, among System Energy, Meridian Trust Company and Stephen M. Carta, and SMEPA (B-7(c)(2) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 9, 1989 in 70-7561).
  
(a) 28 --Substitute Power Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1980, among Entergy Mississippi, System Energy and SMEPA (B(3)(a) in 70-6337).
  
(a) 29 --Grand Gulf Unit No. 2 Supplementary Agreement, dated as of February 7, 1986, between System Energy and SMEPA (10(aaa) in 33-4033).
  
(a) 30 --Compromise and Settlement Agreement, dated June 4, 1982, between Texaco, Inc. and Entergy Louisiana (28(a) to Form 8-K dated June 4, 1982 in 1-3517).
  
(a) 31 --Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, between System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans (10(a)39 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982 in 1-3517).
  
(a) 32 --First Amendment to Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 28, 1984, between System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans (19 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1984 in 1-3517).
  

(a) 33 --Revised Unit Power Sales Agreement (10(ss) in 33-4033).
  
(a) 34 --Middle South Utilities Inc. and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement, dated April 28, 1988 (D-1 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1987).
  
(a) 35 --First Amendment, dated January 1, 1990, to the Middle South Utilities Inc. and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-2 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1989).
  
(a) 36 --Second Amendment dated January 1, 1992, to the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1992).
  
(a) 37 --Third Amendment dated January 1, 1994 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3(a) to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1993).
  
(a) 38 --Fourth Amendment dated April 1, 1997 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-5 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1996).
  
(a) 39 --Fifth Amendment dated November 20, 2009 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a)56 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-11299).
  

(a) 40 --Sixth Amendment dated October 11, 2010 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
(a) 41 --Guaranty Agreement between Entergy Corporation and Entergy Arkansas, dated as of September 20, 1990 (B-1(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 27, 1990 in 70-7757).
  
(a) 42 --Guarantee Agreement between Entergy Corporation and Entergy Louisiana, dated as of September 20, 1990 (B-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 27, 1990 in 70-7757).
  
(a) 43 --Guarantee Agreement between Entergy Corporation and System Energy, dated as of September 20, 1990 (B-3(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 27, 1990 in 70- 7757).
  
(a) 44 --Loan Agreement between Entergy Operations and Entergy Corporation, dated as of September 20, 1990 (B-12(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 15, 1990 in 70-7679).
  
(a) 45 --Loan Agreement between Entergy Corporation and Entergy Systems and Service, Inc., dated as of December 29, 1992 (A-4(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7947).
  
+(a) 46 --Executive Financial Counseling Program of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (10(a)64 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 in 1-11299).

+(a) 47 --Equity Ownership Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (A-4(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated May 24, 1991 in 70-7831).
+(a) 48 --Amendment No. 1 to the Equity Ownership Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (10(a)71 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992 in 1-3517).
+(a) 49 --2007 Equity Ownership and Long Term Cash Incentive Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (Effective for Grants and Elections On or After January 1, 2007) (Appendix B to Entergy Corporation’s definitive proxy statement for its annual meeting of stockholders heldDefinitive Proxy Statement filed on May 12,March 24, 2006 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 5047 --First Amendment of the 2007 Equity Ownership and Long Term Cash Incentive Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries effective October 26, 2006.2006 (10(a)50 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 5148 --Second Amendment of the 2007 Equity Ownership and Long Term Cash Incentive Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries effective January 1, 2009.2009 (10(a)51 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 5249 --Third Amendment of the 2007 Equity Ownership and Long Term Cash Incentive Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries effective December 30, 2010.2010 (10(a)52 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 5350 --Amended and Restated 1998 Equity Ownership Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (Effective for Grants and Elections After February 13, 2003) (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 5451 --First Amendment of the 1998 Equity Ownership Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 1, 2005.2005 (10(a)54 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 5552 --Second Amendment of the 1998 Equity Ownership Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective October 26, 2006.2006 (10(a)55 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 5653 --Third Amendment of the 1998 Equity Ownership Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 1, 2009.2009 (10(a)56 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).

+(a) 54 --2011 Equity Ownership and Long Term Cash Incentive Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (Annex A to Entergy Corporation’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed on March 24, 2011 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 5755 --Supplemental Retirement Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, as amended and restated effective January 1, 2009.2009 (10(a)57 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 5856 --First Amendment of the Supplemental Retirement Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective December 30, 2010.2010 (10(a)58 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 5957 --Second Amendment of the Supplemental Retirement Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 27, 2011.
+(a) 58 --Defined Contribution Restoration Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, as amended and restated effective January 1, 2009.2009 (10(a)59 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 6059 --First Amendment of the Defined Contribution Restoration Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective December 30, 2010.2010 (10(a)60 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
*+(a) 60 --Second Amendment of the Defined Contribution Restoration Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 27, 2011.
  
+(a) 61 --Executive Disability Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (10(a)74 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 62 --Executive Deferred Compensation Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, as amended and restated effective January 1, 2009.2009 (10(a)62 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  

*+(a) 63 --First Amendment of the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective December 30, 2010.2010 (10(a)63 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 64 --Second Amendment of the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 27, 2011.
+(a) 6465 --Equity Awards Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective as of August 31, 2000 (10(a)77 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 6566 --Amendment, effective December 7, 2001, to the Equity Awards Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (10(a)78 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 6667 --Amendment, effective December 10, 2001, to the Equity Awards Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (10(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 6768 --System Executive Continuity Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective as of January 1, 2009 (10(a)77 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-11299).
  

+(a) 68--69--First Amendment of the System Executive Continuity Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 1, 2010 (10(a)78 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 6970 --Second Amendment of the System Executive Continuity Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective December 30, 2010.
+(a) 70 --System Executive Continuity Plan II of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective March 8, 2004 (10(e) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 in 1-11299).
+(a) 71 --First Amendment of the System Executive Continuity Plan II of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective December 29, 20042010 (10(a)7869 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20042010 in 1-11299).
*+(a) 71 --Third Amendment of the System Executive Continuity Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 27, 2011.
  
+(a) 72 --Post-Retirement Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, as amended effective January 1, 2000 (10(a)80 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 73 --Amendment, effective December 28, 2001, to the Post-Retirement Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (10(a)81 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 74 --Pension Equalization Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, as amended and restated effective January 1, 2009.2009 (10(a)74 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 75 --First Amendment of the Pension Equalization Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective December 30, 2010.2010 (10(a)75 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
*+(a) 76 --Second Amendment of the Pension Equalization Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 27, 2011.
  
+(a) 7677 --Service Recognition Program for Non-Employee Outside Directors of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 1, 2009 (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 7778 --Executive Income Security Plan of Gulf States Utilities Company, as amended effective March 1, 1991 (10(a)86 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 7879 --System Executive Retirement Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 1, 2009.2009 (10(a)78 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  

*+(a) 7980 --First Amendment of the System Executive Retirement Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective December 30, 2010.2010 (10(a)79 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
*+(a) 81 --Second Amendment of the System Executive Retirement Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 27, 2011.
  
+(a) 8082 --Retention Agreement effective October 27, 2000 between J. Wayne Leonard and Entergy Corporation (10(a)81 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 8183 --Amendment to Retention Agreement effective March 8, 2004 between J. Wayne Leonard and Entergy Corporation (10(c) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 in 1-11299).
  

+(a) 8284 --Amendment to Retention Agreement effective December 30, 2005 between J. Wayne Leonard and Entergy Corporation (10(a)91 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 8385 --Amendment to Retention Agreement effective January 1, 2009 between J. Wayne Leonard and Entergy Corporation.Corporation (10(a)83 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 8486 --Amendment to Retention Agreement effective January 1, 2010 between J. Wayne Leonard and Entergy Corporation (10(a)92 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 8587 --Amendment to Retention Agreement effective December 30, 2010 between J. Wayne Leonard and Entergy Corporation.Corporation (10(a)85 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 8688 --Restricted Unit Agreement between J. Wayne Leonard and Entergy Corporation (10(a)93 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-11299).
  
(a) 8789 --Agreement of Limited Partnership of Entergy-Koch, LP among EKLP, LLC, EK Holding I, LLC, EK Holding II, LLC and Koch Energy, Inc. dated January 31, 2001 (10(a)94 to Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2000 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 88 --Employment Agreement effective April 15, 2003 between Robert D. Sloan and Entergy Services (10(c) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 in 1-11299).
+(a) 8990 --Employment Agreement effective November 24, 2003 between Mark T. Savoff and Entergy Services (10(a)99 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 9091 --Employment Agreement effective February 9, 1999 between Leo P. Denault and Entergy Services (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 9192 --Amendment to Employment Agreement effective March 5, 2004 between Leo P. Denault and Entergy Corporation (10(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 9293 --Retention Agreement effective August 3, 2006 between Leo P. Denault and Entergy Corporation (10(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 9394 --Amendment to Retention Agreement effective January 1, 2009 between Leo P. Denault and Entergy Corporation.Corporation (10(a)93 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 9495 --Amendment to Retention Agreement effective January 1, 2010 between Leo P. Denault and Entergy Corporation (10(a)101 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-11299).
  

*+(a) 9596 --Amendment to Retention Agreement effective December 30, 2010 between Leo P. Denault and Entergy Corporation.Corporation (10(a)95 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 9697 --Shareholder Approval of Future Severance Agreements Policy, effective March 8, 2004 (10(f) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 9798 --Entergy Corporation Outside Director Stock Program Established under the 2007 Equity Ownership and Long Term Cash Incentive Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (Amended and Restated effective January 1, 2009) (10(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 9899 --First Amendment to Entergy Corporation Outside Director Stock Program Established under the 2007 Equity Ownership and Long Term Cash Incentive Plan of Entergy Corporation Subsidiaries (10(a)105 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 in 1-11299).
  

+(a) 99100 --Entergy Corporation Outside Director Stock Program Established under the 2011 Equity Ownership and Long Term Cash Incentive Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries (10(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 in 1-11299).
+(a) 101 --Rescission Agreement effective July 26, 2007 between Richard J. Smith and Entergy Services, Inc. (10(d) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 100102 --Entergy Nuclear Retention Plan, as amended and restated January 1, 2007 (10(a)107 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 101103 --Restricted Unit Agreement between Leo P. Denault and Entergy Corporation (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 102104 --Retention Agreement effective December 16, 2009 between Richard J. Smith and Entergy Corporation (10(a)112 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-11299).
  
+(a) 103105 --Executive Annual Incentive Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries as amended and restated effective January 1, 2010 (Annex A to Entergy Corporation’s definitive proxy statement for its annual meeting of stockholders heldDefinitive Proxy Statement filed on  May 7, 2010)March 17, 2010 in 1-11299).
  
*+(a) 104106 --FormFirst Amendment of Stock Option Grant Letter, asthe Executive Annual Incentive Plan of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries, effective January 27, 2011.
  
*+(a) 105107 --Form of Stock Option Grant Letter.
*+(a) 108 --Form of Long Term Incentive Program Performance Unit Grant Letter, as of January 27, 2011.Letter.
  
*+(a) 106109 --Form of Restricted Stock Grant Letter,Letter.
(a) 110 --Employee Matters Agreement, dated as of January 27, 2011.December 4, 2011, among Entergy Corporation, Mid South TransCo LLC and ITC Holdings Corp. (10.1 to Form 8-K filed December 6, 2011 in 1-11299).

System Energy

(b) 1 through
(b) 8 --   See 10(a)8 through 10(a)15 above.
 
(b) 9 through
(b) 15 --                      See 10(a)16 through 10(a)22 above.
 
(b) 16 --Reallocation Agreement, dated as of July 28, 1981, among System Energy and certain other System companies (B-1(a) in 70-6624).
  
(b) 17 --Joint Construction, Acquisition and Ownership Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1980, between System Energy and SMEPA (B-1(a) in 70-6337), as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of May 1, 1980 (B-1(c) in 70-6337) and Amendment No. 2, dated as of October 31, 1980 (1 to Rule 24 Certificate dated October 30, 1981 in 70-6337).
  

(b) 18 --Operating Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1980, between System Energy and SMEPA (B(2)(a) in 70-6337).
  
(b) 19 --Amended and Restated Installment Sale Agreement, dated as of February 15, 1996, between System Energy and Claiborne County, Mississippi (B-6(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated March 4, 1996 in 70-8511).
  
(b) 20 --Loan Agreement, dated as of October 15, 1998, between System Energy and Mississippi Business Finance Corporation (B-6(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated November 12, 1998 in 70-8511).
  

(b) 21 --Loan Agreement, dated as of May 15, 1999, between System Energy and Mississippi Business Finance Corporation (B-6(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 8, 1999 in 70-8511).
  
(b) 22 --Facility Lease No. 1, dated as of December 1, 1988, between Meridian Trust Company and Stephen M. Carta (Stephen J. Kaba, successor), as Owner Trustees, and System Energy (B-2(c)(1) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 9, 1989 in 70-7561), as supplemented by Lease Supplement No. 1 dated as of April 1, 1989 (B-22(b) (1) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 21, 1989 in 70-7561), Lease Supplement No. 2 dated as of January 1, 1994 (B-3(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 31, 1994 in 70-8215), and Lease Supplement No. 3 dated as of May 1, 2004 (B-3(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 4, 2004 in 70-10182).
  
(b) 23 --Facility Lease No. 2, dated as of December 1, 1988 between Meridian Trust Company and Stephen M. Carta (Stephen J. Kaba, successor), as Owner Trustees, and System Energy (B-2(c)(2) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 9, 1989 in 70-7561), as supplemented by Lease Supplement No. 1 dated as of April 1, 1989 (B-22(b) (2) to Rule 24 Certificate dated April 21, 1989 in 70-7561), Lease Supplement No. 2 dated as of January 1, 1994 (B-4(d) Rule 24 Certificate dated January 31, 1994 in 70-8215), and Lease Supplement No. 3 dated as of May 1, 2004 (B-4(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 4, 2004 in 70-10182).
  
(b) 24 --Assignment, Assumption and Further Agreement No. 1, dated as of December 1, 1988, among System Energy, Meridian Trust Company and Stephen M. Carta, and SMEPA (B-7(c)(1) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 9, 1989 in 70-7561).
  
(b) 25 --Assignment, Assumption and Further Agreement No. 2, dated as of December 1, 1988, among System Energy, Meridian Trust Company and Stephen M. Carta, and SMEPA (B-7(c)(2) to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 9, 1989 in 70-7561).
  
(b) 26 --Collateral Trust Indenture, dated as of May 1, 2004, among GG1C Funding Corporation, System Energy, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee (A-3(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 4, 2004 in 70-10182), as supplemented by Supplemental Indenture No. 1 dated May 1, 2004, (A-4(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 4, 2004 in 70-10182).
  
(b) 27 --Substitute Power Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1980, among Entergy Mississippi, System Energy and SMEPA (B(3)(a) in 70-6337).
  
(b) 28 --Grand Gulf Unit No. 2 Supplementary Agreement, dated as of February 7, 1986, between System Energy and SMEPA (10(aaa) in 33-4033).
  
(b) 29 --Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, between System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans (10(a)39 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982 in 1-3517).
  

(b) 30 --First Amendment to the Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 28, 1984, between System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans (19 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1984 in 1-3517).
  
(b) 31 --Revised Unit Power Sales Agreement (10(ss) in 33-4033).
  
(b) 32 --Fuel Lease, dated as of February 24, 1989, between River Fuel Funding Company #3, Inc. and System Energy (B-1(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated March 3, 1989 in 70-7604).
  

(b) 33 --System Energy’s Consent, dated January 31, 1995, pursuant to Fuel Lease, dated as of February 24, 1989, between River Fuel Funding Company #3, Inc. and System Energy (B-1(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated February 13, 1995 in 70-7604).
  
(b) 34 --Sales Agreement, dated as of June 21, 1974, between System Energy and Entergy Mississippi (D to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 26, 1974 in 70-5399).
  
(b) 35 --Service Agreement, dated as of June 21, 1974, between System Energy and Entergy Mississippi (E to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 26, 1974 in 70-5399).
  
(b) 36 --Partial Termination Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1986, between System Energy and Entergy Mississippi (A-2 to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 8, 1987 in 70-5399).
  
(b) 37 --Middle South Utilities, Inc. and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement, dated April 28, 1988 (D-1 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1987).
  
(b) 38 --First Amendment, dated January 1, 1990 to the Middle South Utilities Inc. and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-2 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1989).
  
(b) 39 --Second Amendment dated January 1, 1992, to the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1992).
  
(b) 40 --Third Amendment dated January 1, 1994 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3(a) to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1993).
  
(b) 41 --Fourth Amendment dated April 1, 1997 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-5 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1996).
  
(b) 42 --Fifth Amendment dated November 20, 2009 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a)56 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-9067).
  
(b) 43 --Sixth Amendment dated October 11, 2010 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 in 1-9067).
  

(b) 44 --Service Agreement with Entergy Services, dated as of July 16, 1974, as amended (10(b)43 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1988 in 1-9067).
  
(b) 45 --Amendment, dated January 1, 2004, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(b)57 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 in 1-9067).
  
*(b) 46 --Amendment, dated JuneJanuary 1, 2009,2011, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(b)62 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-9067).Services.
  

(b) 47 --Operating Agreement between Entergy Operations and System Energy, dated as of June 6, 1990 (B-3(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 15, 1990 in 70-7679).
  
(b) 48 --Guarantee Agreement between Entergy Corporation and System Energy, dated as of September 20, 1990 (B-3(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 27, 1990 in 70-7757).
  
(b) 49 --Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement, dated as of December 22, 2003, among System Energy Resources, Inc., Union Bank of California, N.A., as administrating bank and funding bank, Keybank National Association, as syndication agent, Banc One Capital Markets, Inc., as documentation agent, and the Banks named therein, as Participating Banks (10(b)63 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 in 1-9067).
  
(b) 50 --Amendment to Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement, dated as of December 22, 2003 (10(b)62 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 in 1-9067).
  
(b) 51 --First Amendment and Consent, dated as of May 3, 2004, to Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement (10(b)63 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 in 1-9067).
  
(b) 52 --Second Amendment and Consent, dated as of December 17, 2004, to Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement (99 to Form 8-K dated December 22, 2004 in 1-9067).
  
(b) 53 --Third Amendment and Consent, dated as of May 14, 2009, to Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement (10(b)69 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-9067).
  
(b) 54 --Fourth Amendment and Consent, dated as of April 15, 2010, to Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 in 1-9067).

Entergy Arkansas

(c) 1 --Agreement, dated April 23, 1982, among Entergy Arkansas and certain other System companies, relating to System Planning and Development and Intra-System Transactions (10(a) 1 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982 in 1-3517).
  
(c) 2 --Second Amended and Restated Entergy System Agency Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2008 (10(a)2 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 1-10764).
  
(c) 3 --Middle South Utilities System Agency Coordination Agreement, dated December 11, 1970 (5(a)3 in 2-41080).
  
(c) 4 --Service Agreement with Entergy Services, dated as of April 1, 1963 (5(a)5 in 2-41080).
  
(c) 5 --Amendment, dated April 27, 1984, to Service Agreement, with Entergy Services (10(a)7 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 1-3517).
  
(c) 6 --Amendment, dated January 1, 2000, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(a)12 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 in 1-10764).
  
*(c) 7 --Amendment, dated JuneJanuary 1, 2009,2011, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(c)7 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-10764).Services.
  
(c) 8 through
(c) 15 --  See 10(a)8 through 10(a)15 above.
 

(c) 16 --Agreement, dated August 20, 1954, between Entergy Arkansas and the United States of America (SPA)(13(h) in 2-11467).
  
(c) 17 --Amendment, dated April 19, 1955, to the United States of America (SPA) Contract, dated August 20, 1954 (5(d)2 in 2-41080).
  
(c) 18 --Amendment, dated January 3, 1964, to the United States of America (SPA) Contract, dated August 20, 1954 (5(d)3 in 2-41080).
  
(c) 19 --Amendment, dated September 5, 1968, to the United States of America (SPA) Contract, dated August 20, 1954 (5(d)4 in 2-41080).
  
(c) 20 --Amendment, dated November 19, 1970, to the United States of America (SPA) Contract, dated August 20, 1954 (5(d)5 in 2-41080).
  
(c) 21 --Amendment, dated July 18, 1961, to the United States of America (SPA) Contract, dated August 20, 1954 (5(d)6 in 2-41080).
  
(c) 22 --Amendment, dated December 27, 1961, to the United States of America (SPA) Contract, dated August 20, 1954 (5(d)7 in 2-41080).
  
(c) 23 --Amendment, dated January 25, 1968, to the United States of America (SPA) Contract, dated August 20, 1954 (5(d)8 in 2-41080).
  
(c) 24 --Amendment, dated October 14, 1971, to the United States of America (SPA) Contract, dated August 20, 1954 (5(d)9 in 2-43175).
  
(c) 25 --Amendment, dated January 10, 1977, to the United States of America (SPA) Contract, dated August 20, 1954 (5(d)10 in 2-60233).
  
(c) 26 --Agreement, dated May 14, 1971, between Entergy Arkansas and the United States of America (SPA) (5(e) in 2-41080).
  
(c) 27 --Amendment, dated January 10, 1977, to the United States of America (SPA) Contract, dated May 14, 1971 (5(e)1 in 2-60233).
  
(c) 28 --Contract, dated May 28, 1943, Amendment to Contract, dated July 21, 1949, and Supplement to Amendment to Contract, dated December 30, 1949, between Entergy Arkansas and McKamie Gas Cleaning Company; Agreements, dated as of September 30, 1965, between Entergy Arkansas and former stockholders of McKamie Gas Cleaning Company; and Letter Agreement, dated June 22, 1966, by Humble Oil & Refining Company accepted by Entergy Arkansas on June 24, 1966 (5(k)7 in 2-41080).
  

(c) 29 --Fuel Lease, dated as of December 22, 1988, between River Fuel Trust #1 and Entergy Arkansas (B-1(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7571).
  
(c) 30 --White Bluff Operating Agreement, dated June 27, 1977, among Entergy Arkansas and Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corporation and City Water and Light Plant of the City of Jonesboro, Arkansas (B-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 30, 1977 in 70-6009).
  

(c) 31 --White Bluff Ownership Agreement, dated June 27, 1977, among Entergy Arkansas and Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corporation and City Water and Light Plant of the City of Jonesboro, Arkansas (B-1(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 30, 1977 in 70-6009).
  
(c) 32 --Agreement, dated June 29, 1979, between Entergy Arkansas and City of Conway, Arkansas (5(r)3 in 2-66235).
  
(c) 33 --Transmission Agreement, dated August 2, 1977, between Entergy Arkansas and City Water and Light Plant of the City of Jonesboro, Arkansas (5(r)3 in 2-60233).
  
(c) 34 --Power Coordination, Interchange and Transmission Service Agreement, dated as of June 27, 1977, between Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corporation and Entergy Arkansas (5(r)4 in 2-60233).
  
(c) 35 --Independence Steam Electric Station Operating Agreement, dated July 31, 1979, among Entergy Arkansas and Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corporation and City Water and Light Plant of the City of Jonesboro, Arkansas and City of Conway, Arkansas (5(r)6 in 2-66235).
  
(c) 36 --Amendment, dated December 4, 1984, to the Independence Steam Electric Station Operating Agreement (10(c)51 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 1-10764).
  
(c) 37 --Independence Steam Electric Station Ownership Agreement, dated July 31, 1979, among Entergy Arkansas and Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corporation and City Water and Light Plant of the City of Jonesboro, Arkansas and City of Conway, Arkansas (5(r)7 in 2-66235).
  
(c) 38 --Amendment, dated December 28, 1979, to the Independence Steam Electric Station Ownership Agreement (5(r)7(a) in 2-66235).
  
(c) 39 --Amendment, dated December 4, 1984, to the Independence Steam Electric Station Ownership Agreement (10(c)54 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 1-10764).
  
(c) 40 --Owner’s Agreement, dated November 28, 1984, among Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, other co-owners of the Independence Station (10(c)55 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 1-10764).
  
(c) 41 --Consent, Agreement and Assumption, dated December 4, 1984, among Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, other co-owners of the Independence Station and United States Trust Company of New York, as Trustee (10(c)56 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 1-10764).
  

(c) 42 --Power Coordination, Interchange and Transmission Service Agreement, dated as of July 31, 1979, between Entergy Arkansas and City Water and Light Plant of the City of Jonesboro, Arkansas (5(r)8 in 2-66235).
  
(c) 43 --Power Coordination, Interchange and Transmission Agreement, dated as of June 29, 1979, between City of Conway, Arkansas and Entergy Arkansas (5(r)9 in 2-66235).
  
(c) 44 --Agreement, dated June 21, 1979, between Entergy Arkansas and Reeves E. Ritchie (10(b)90 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1980 in 1-10764).
  
(c) 45 --Reallocation Agreement, dated as of July 28, 1981, among System Energy and certain other System companies (B-1(a) in 70-6624).
  

(c) 46 --Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, between System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans (10(a)39 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982 in 1-3517).
  
(c) 47 --First Amendment to Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 28, 1984, between System Energy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans (19 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1984 in 1-3517).
  
(c) 48 --Revised Unit Power Sales Agreement (10(ss) in 33-4033).
  
(c) 49 --Contract For Disposal of Spent Nuclear Fuel and/or High-Level Radioactive Waste, dated June 30, 1983, among the DOE, System Fuels and Entergy Arkansas (10(b)57 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1983 in 1-10764).
  
(c) 50 --Middle South Utilities, Inc. and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement, dated April 28, 1988 (D-1 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1987).
  
(c) 51 --First Amendment, dated January 1, 1990, to the Middle South Utilities, Inc. and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-2 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1989).
  
(c) 52 --Second Amendment dated January 1, 1992, to the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1992).
  
(c) 53 --Third Amendment dated January 1, 1994, to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3(a) to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1993).
  
(c) 54 --Fourth Amendment dated April 1, 1997 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-5 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1996).
  
(c) 55 --Fifth Amendment dated November 20, 2009 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a)56 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-10764).
  

(c) 56 --Sixth Amendment dated October 11, 2010 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 in 1-10764).
  
(c) 57 --Assignment of Coal Supply Agreement, dated December 1, 1987, between System Fuels and Entergy Arkansas (B to Rule 24 letter filing dated November 10, 1987 in 70-5964).
  
(c) 58 --Coal Supply Agreement, dated December 22, 1976, between System Fuels and Antelope Coal Company (B-1 in 70-5964), as amended by First Amendment (A to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-5964); Second Amendment (A to Rule 24 letter filing dated December 16, 1983 in 70-5964); and Third Amendment (A to Rule 24 letter filing dated November 10, 1987 in 70-5964).
  

(c) 59 --Operating Agreement between Entergy Operations and Entergy Arkansas, dated as of June 6, 1990 (B-1(b) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 15, 1990 in 70-7679).
  
(c) 60 --Guaranty Agreement between Entergy Corporation and Entergy Arkansas, dated as of September 20, 1990 (B-1(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 27, 1990 in 70-7757).
  
(c) 61 --Agreement for Purchase and Sale of Independence Unit 2 between Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Power, dated as of August 28, 1990 (B-3(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 6, 1990 in 70-7684).
  
(c) 62 --Agreement for Purchase and Sale of Ritchie Unit 2 between Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Power, dated as of August 28, 1990 (B-4(d) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 6, 1990 in 70-7684).
  
(c) 63 --Ritchie Steam Electric Station Unit No. 2 Operating Agreement between Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Power, dated as of August 28, 1990 (B-5(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 6, 1990 in 70-7684).
  
(c) 64 --Ritchie Steam Electric Station Unit No. 2 Ownership Agreement between Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Power, dated as of August 28, 1990 (B-6(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 6, 1990 in 70-7684).
  
(c) 65 --Power Coordination, Interchange and Transmission Service Agreement between Entergy Power and Entergy Arkansas, dated as of August 28, 1990 (10(c)71 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990 in 1-10764).

Entergy Gulf States Louisiana

(d) 1 --Guaranty Agreement, dated August 1, 1992, between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Hibernia National Bank, relating to Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds of the Industrial Development Board of the Parish of Calcasieu, Inc. (Louisiana) (10-1 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992 in 1-27031).
(d) 2 --Guaranty Agreement, dated January 1, 1993, between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Hancock Bank of Louisiana, relating to Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds of the Parish of Pointe Coupee (Louisiana) (10-2 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992 in 1-27031).
(d) 3 --Agreement effective February 1, 1964, between Sabine River Authority, State of Louisiana, and Sabine River Authority of Texas, and Entergy Gulf States, Inc., Central Louisiana Electric Company, Inc., and Louisiana Power & Light Company, as supplemented (B to Form 8-K dated May 6, 1964, A to Form 8-K dated October 5, 1967, A to Form 8-K dated May 5, 1969, and A to Form 8-K dated December 1, 1969 in 1-27031).
  

(d) 42 --Joint Ownership Participation and Operating Agreement regarding River Bend Unit 1 Nuclear Plant, dated August 20, 1979, between Entergy Gulf States, Inc., Cajun, and SRG&T; Power Interconnection Agreement with Cajun, dated June 26, 1978, and approved by the REA on August 16, 1979, between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Cajun; and Letter Agreement regarding CEPCO buybacks, dated August 28, 1979, between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Cajun (2, 3, and 4, respectively, to Form 8-K dated September 7, 1979 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 53 --Lease Agreement, dated September 18, 1980, between BLC Corporation and Entergy Gulf States, Inc. (1 to Form 8-K dated October 6, 1980 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 64 --Joint Ownership Participation and Operating Agreement for Big Cajun, between Entergy Gulf States, Inc., Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc., and Sam Rayburn G&T, Inc, dated November 14, 1980 (6 to Form 8-K dated January 29, 1981 in 1-27031); Amendment No. 1, dated December 12, 1980 (7 to Form 8-K dated January 29, 1981 in 1-27031); Amendment No. 2, dated December 29, 1980 (8 to Form 8-K dated January 29, 1981 in 1-27031).
  

(d) 75 --Agreement of Joint Ownership Participation between SRMPA, SRG&T and Entergy Gulf States, Inc., dated June 6, 1980, for Nelson Station, Coal Unit #6, as amended (8 to Form 8-K dated June 11, 1980, A-2-b to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1982; and 10-1 to Form 8-K dated February 19, 1988 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 86 --Agreements between Southern Company and Entergy Gulf States, Inc., dated February 25, 1982, which cover the construction of a 140-mile transmission line to connect the two systems, purchase of power and use of transmission facilities (10-31 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1981 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 97 --Transmission Facilities Agreement between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Mississippi Power Company, dated February 28, 1982, and Amendment, dated May 12, 1982 (A-2-c to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1982 in 1-27031) and Amendment, dated December 6, 1983 (10-43 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1983 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 108 --First Amended Power Sales Agreement, dated December 1, 1985 between Sabine River Authority, State of Louisiana, and Sabine River Authority, State of Texas, and Entergy Gulf States, Inc., Central Louisiana Electric Co., Inc., and Louisiana Power and Light Company (10-72 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1985 in 1-27031).
  
+(d) 119 --Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Varibus Corporation, as amended January 8, 1987, and effective January 1, 1987 (10-77 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986 in 1-27031). Amendment dated December 4, 1991 (10-3 to Amendment No. 8 in Registration No. 2-76551).
  
+(d) 1210 --Trust Agreement for Deferred Payments to be made by Entergy Gulf States, Inc. pursuant to the Executive Income Security Plan, by and between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Bankers Trust Company, effective November 1, 1986 (10-78 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986 in 1-27031).
  

+(d) 1311 --Trust Agreement for Deferred Installments under Entergy Gulf States, Inc. Management Incentive Compensation Plan and Administrative Guidelines by and between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Bankers Trust Company, effective June 1, 1986 (10-79 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986 in 1-27031).
  
+(d) 1412 --Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Officers, Nonemployee Directors and Designated Key Employees, effective December 1, 1985, as amended, continued and completely restated effective as of March 1, 1991 (10-3 to Amendment No. 8 in Registration No. 2-76551).
  
+(d) 1513 --Trust Agreement for Entergy Gulf States, Inc. Nonqualified Directors and Designated Key Employees by and between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and First City Bank, Texas-Beaumont, N.A. (now Texas Commerce Bank), effective July 1, 1991 (10-4 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 1614 --Nuclear Fuel Lease Agreement between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and River Bend Fuel Services, Inc. to lease the fuel for River Bend Unit 1, dated February 7, 1989 (10-64 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1988 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 1715 --Trust and Investment Management Agreement between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Morgan Guaranty and Trust Company of New York (the “Decommissioning Trust Agreement”) with respect to decommissioning funds authorized to be collected by Entergy Gulf States, Inc., dated March 15, 1989 (10-66 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1988 in 1-27031).
  

(d) 1816 --Amendment No. 2 dated November 1, 1995 between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Mellon Bank to Decommissioning Trust Agreement (10(d)31 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 1917 --Amendment No. 3 dated March 5, 1998 between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Mellon Bank to Decommissioning Trust Agreement (10(d)23 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 2018 --Amendment No. 4 dated December 17, 2003 between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Mellon Bank to Decommissioning Trust Agreement (10(d)24 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 2119 --Amendment No. 5 dated December 31, 2007 between Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. and Mellon Bank. N.A. to Decommissioning Trust Agreement (10(d)21 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 333-148557).
  
(d) 2220 --Partnership Agreement by and among Conoco Inc., and Entergy Gulf States, Inc., CITGO Petroleum Corporation and Vista Chemical Company, dated April 28, 1988 (10-67 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1988 in 1-27031).
  
+(d) 2321 --Gulf States Utilities Company Executive Continuity Plan, dated January 18, 1991 (10-6 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990 in 1-27031).
  
+(d) 2422 --Trust Agreement for Entergy Gulf States, Inc. Executive Continuity Plan, by and between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and First City Bank, Texas-Beaumont, N.A. (now Texas Commerce Bank), effective May 20, 1991 (10-5 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992 in 1-27031).
  

+(d) 2523 --Gulf States Utilities Board of Directors’ Retirement Plan, dated February 15, 1991 (10-8 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990 in 1-27031).
  
(d) 2624 --Third Amendment, dated January 1, 1994, to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3(a) to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1993).
  
(d) 2725 --Fourth Amendment, dated April 1, 1997, to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-5 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1996).
  
(d) 2826 --Fifth Amendment dated November 20, 2009 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a)56 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 0-20371).
  
(d) 2927 --Sixth Amendment dated October 11, 2010 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 in 0-20371).
  
(d) 30 --Refunding Agreement dated as of May 1, 1998 between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Parish of Iberville, State of Louisiana (B-3(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated May 29, 1998 in 70-8721).
(d) 31 --Amendment No. 1 effective as of October 31, 2007, to Refunding Agreement dated as of May 1, 1998 between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Parish of Iberville, State of Louisiana (10(d)29 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 333-148557).
(d) 3228 --Operating Agreement dated as of January 1, 2008, between Entergy Operations, Inc. and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana (10(d)39 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 333-148557).
  

(d) 3329 --Service Agreement dated as of January 1, 2008, between Entergy Services, Inc. and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana (10(d)40 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 333-148557).
  
*(d) 3430 --Amendment, dated JuneJanuary 1, 2009,2011, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(d)45 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 0-20371).Services.
  
(d) 3531 --Second Amended and Restated Entergy System Agency Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2008 (10(a)2 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 333-148557).
  
(d) 3632 --Decommissioning Trust Agreement, dated as of December 22, 1997, by and between Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. and Mellon Bank, N.A. with respect to decommissioning funds authorized to be collected by Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. and related Settlement Term Sheet (10(d)42 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 333-148557).
  
(d) 3733 --First Amendment to Decommissioning Trust Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2003, by and among Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc., Mellon Bank, N.A., Entergy Gulf States, Inc., and the Rural Utilities Services of the United States Department of Agriculture (10(d)43 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 333-148557).
  
(d) 3834 --Second Amendment to Decommissioning Trust Agreement, dated December 31, 2007, by and among Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc., Mellon Bank, N.A., Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., and the Rural Utilities Services of the United States Department of Agriculture (10(d)44 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 333-148557).
  

(d) 3935 --Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Entergy Holdings Company LLC dated as of July 22, 2010 (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010).
  
(d) 4036 --Loan Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2010, between the Louisiana Public Facilities Authority and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. relating to Revenue Bonds (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. Project) Series 2010A (4(b) to Form 8-K filed October 12, 2010 in 0-20371).
  
(d) 4137 --Loan Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2010, between the Louisiana Public Facilities Authority and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. relating to Revenue Bonds (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. Project) Series 2010B (4(e) to Form 8-K filed October 12, 2010 in 0-20371).

Entergy Louisiana

(e) 1 --Agreement, dated April 23, 1982, among Entergy Louisiana and certain other System companies, relating to System Planning and Development and Intra-System Transactions (10(a)1 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982, in 1-3517).
  
(e) 2 --Second Amended and Restated Entergy System Agency Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2008 (10(a)2 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 1-32718).
  
(e) 3 --Middle South Utilities System Agency Coordination Agreement, dated December 11, 1970 (5(a)3 in 2-41080).
  
(e) 4 --Service Agreement with Entergy Services, dated as of April 1, 1963 (5(a)5 in 2-42523).
  
(e) 5 --Amendment, dated as of April 27, 1984, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(a)7 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 1-3517).
  

(e) 6 --Amendment, dated January 1, 2000, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(e)12 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 in 1-8474).
  
*(e) 7 --Amendment, dated JuneJanuary 1, 2009,2011, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(e)7 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-32718).Services.
  
(e) 8 through
(e) 15 --  See 10(a)8 through 10(a)15 above.
  
(e) 16 --Fuel Lease, dated as of January 31, 1989, between River Fuel Company #2, Inc., and Entergy Louisiana (B-1(b) to Rule 24 Certificate in 70-7580).
  
(e) 17 --Reallocation Agreement, dated as of July 28, 1981, among System Energy and certain other System companies (B-1(a) in 70-6624).
  
(e) 18 --Compromise and Settlement Agreement, dated June 4, 1982, between Texaco, Inc. and Entergy Louisiana (28(a) to Form 8-K dated June 4, 1982 in 1-8474).
  
(e) 19 --Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, between System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans (10(a)39 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982 in 1-3517).
  

(e) 20 --First Amendment to the Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 28, 1984, between System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans (19 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1984 in 1-3517).
  
(e) 21 --Revised Unit Power Sales Agreement (10(ss) in 33-4033).
  
(e) 22 --Contract for Disposal of Spent Nuclear Fuel and/or High-Level Radioactive Waste, dated February 2, 1984, among DOE, System Fuels and Entergy Louisiana (10(d)33 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 1-8474).
  
(e) 23--Operating Agreement between Entergy Operations and Entergy Louisiana, dated as of June 6, 1990 (B-2(c) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 15, 1990 in 70-7679).
  
(e) 24 --Guarantee Agreement between Entergy Corporation and Entergy Louisiana, dated as of September 20, 1990 (B-2(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated September 27, 1990 in 70-7757).
  
(e) 25 --Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Entergy Holdings Company LLC dated as of July 22, 2010 (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010).
  
(e) 26 --Fifth Amendment dated November 20, 2009 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a)56 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-32718).
  
(e) 27 --Sixth Amendment dated October 11, 2010 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 in 1-32718).
  
(e) 28 --Loan Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2010, between the Louisiana Public Facilities Authority and Entergy Louisiana, LLC relating to Revenue Bonds (Entergy Louisiana, LLC Project) Series 2010 (4(b) to Form 8-K filed October 12, 2010 in 1-32718).

Entergy Mississippi

(f) 1 --Agreement dated April 23, 1982, among Entergy Mississippi and certain other System companies, relating to System Planning and Development and Intra-System Transactions (10(a)1 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982 in 1-3517).
  
(f) 2 --Second Amended and Restated Entergy System Agency Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2008 (10(a)2 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 1-31508).
  
(f) 3 --Middle South Utilities System Agency Coordination Agreement, dated December 11, 1970 (5(a)3 in 2-41080).
  
(f) 4 --Service Agreement with Entergy Services, dated as of April 1, 1963 (D in 37-63).
  
(f) 5 --Amendment, dated April 27, 1984, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(a)7 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 1-3517).
  
(f) 6 --Amendment, dated January 1, 2000, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(f)12 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 in 1-31508).
  

*(f) 7 --Amendment, dated JuneJanuary 1, 2009,2011, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(f)7 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-31508).Services.
  
(f) 8 through
(f) 15 --  See 10(a)8 through 10(a)15 above.
  
(f) 16 --Loan Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2004, between Entergy Mississippi and Mississippi Business Finance Corporation (B-3(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated October 4, 2004 in 70-10157).
  
(f) 17 --Refunding Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1999, between Entergy Mississippi and Independence County, Arkansas (B-6(a) to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 8, 1999 in 70-8719).
  
(f) 18 --Substitute Power Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1980, among Entergy Mississippi, System Energy and SMEPA (B-3(a) in 70-6337).
  
(f) 19 --Amendment, dated December 4, 1984, to the Independence Steam Electric Station Operating Agreement (10(c)51 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 0-375).
  
(f) 20 --Amendment, dated December 4, 1984, to the Independence Steam Electric Station Ownership Agreement (10(c)54 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 0-375).
  
(f) 21 --Owners Agreement, dated November 28, 1984, among Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi and other co-owners of the Independence Station (10(c)55 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 0-375).
  
(f) 22 --Consent, Agreement and Assumption, dated December 4, 1984, among Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, other co-owners of the Independence Station and United States Trust Company of New York, as Trustee (10(c)56 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 0-375).
  
(f) 23 --Reallocation Agreement, dated as of July 28, 1981, among System Energy and certain other System companies (B-1(a) in 70-6624).
  

+(f) 24 --Post-Retirement Plan (10(d)24 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1983 in 0-320).
  
(f) 25 --Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, between System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans (10(a)39 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982 in 1-3517).
  
(f) 26 --First Amendment to the Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 28, 1984, between System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans (19 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1984 in 1-3517).
  
(f) 27 --Revised Unit Power Sales Agreement (10(ss) in 33-4033).
  
(f) 28 --Sales Agreement, dated as of June 21, 1974, between System Energy and Entergy Mississippi (D to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 26, 1974 in 70-5399).
  
(f) 29 --Service Agreement, dated as of June 21, 1974, between System Energy and Entergy Mississippi (E to Rule 24 Certificate dated June 26, 1974 in 70-5399).
  

(f) 30 --Partial Termination Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1986, between System Energy and Entergy Mississippi (A-2 to Rule 24 Certificate dated January 8, 1987 in 70-5399).
  
(f) 31 --Middle South Utilities, Inc. and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement, dated April 28, 1988 (D-1 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1987).
  
(f) 32 --First Amendment dated January 1, 1990 to the Middle South Utilities Inc. and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Tax Allocation Agreement (D-2 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1989).
  
(f) 33 --Second Amendment dated January 1, 1992, to the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1992).
  
(f) 34 --Third Amendment dated January 1, 1994 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3(a) to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1993).
  
(f) 35 --Fourth Amendment dated April 1, 1997 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-5 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1996).
  
(f) 36 --Fifth Amendment dated November 20, 2009 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a)56 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-31508).
  
(f) 37 --Sixth Amendment dated October 11, 2010 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 in 1-31508).
  
(f) 38 --Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between Central Mississippi Generating Company, LLC and Entergy Mississippi, Inc., dated as of March 16, 2005 (10(b) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 in 1-31508).

Entergy New Orleans

(g) 1 --Agreement, dated April 23, 1982, among Entergy New Orleans and certain other System companies, relating to System Planning and Development and Intra-System Transactions (10(a)1 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982 in 1-3517).
  
(g) 2 --Second Amended and Restated Entergy System Agency Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2008 (10(a)2 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 in 0-5807).
  
(g) 3 --Middle South Utilities System Agency Coordination Agreement, dated December 11, 1970 (5(a)3 in 2-41080).
  
(g) 4 --Service Agreement with Entergy Services dated as of April 1, 1963 (5(a)5 in 2-42523).
  
(g) 5 --Amendment, dated as of April 27, 1984, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(a)7 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984 in 1-3517).
  

(g) 6 --Amendment, dated January 1, 2000, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(g)12 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 in 0-5807).
  
*(g) 7 --Amendment, dated JuneJanuary 1, 2009,2011, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(g)7 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 0-5807).Services.
  
(g) 8 through
(g) 15 --   See 10(a)8 through 10(a)15 above.
  
(g) 16 --Reallocation Agreement, dated as of July 28, 1981, among System Energy and certain other System companies (B-1(a) in 70-6624).
  
(g) 17 --Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, between System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans (10(a)39 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982 in 1-3517).
  
(g) 18 --First Amendment to the Unit Power Sales Agreement, dated as of June 28, 1984, between System Energy and Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans (19 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1984 in 1-3517).
  
(g) 19 --Revised Unit Power Sales Agreement (10(ss) in 33-4033).
  
(g) 20 --Transfer Agreement, dated as of June 28, 1983, among the City of New Orleans, Entergy New Orleans and Regional Transit Authority (2(a) to Form 8-K dated June 24, 1983 in 1-1319).
  
(g) 21 --Middle South Utilities, Inc. and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement, dated April 28, 1988 (D-1 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1987).
  
(g) 22 --First Amendment, dated January 1, 1990, to the Middle South Utilities, Inc. and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-2 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1989).
  

(g) 23 --Second Amendment dated January 1, 1992, to the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1992).
  
(g) 24 --Third Amendment dated January 1, 1994 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3(a) to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1993).
  
(g) 25 --Fourth Amendment dated April 1, 1997 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-5 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1996).
  
(g) 26 --Fifth Amendment dated November 20, 2009 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a)56 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 0-5807).
  

(g) 27 --Sixth Amendment dated October 11, 2010 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 in 0-5807).
  
(g) 28 --Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization of Entergy New Orleans, Inc., as modified, dated May 2, 2007, confirmed by bankruptcy court order dated May 7, 2007 (2(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 in 0-5807).

Entergy Texas

(h) 1 --Agreement effective February 1, 1964, between Sabine River Authority, State of Louisiana, and Sabine River Authority of Texas, and Entergy Gulf States, Inc., Central Louisiana Electric Company, Inc., and Louisiana Power & Light Company, as supplemented (B to Form 8-K dated May 6, 1964, A to Form 8-K dated October 5, 1967, A to Form 8-K dated May 5, 1969, and A to Form 8-K dated December 1, 1969 in 1-27031).
  
(h) 2 --Ground Lease, dated August 15, 1980, between Statmont Associates Limited Partnership (Statmont) and Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as amended (3 to Form 8-K dated August 19, 1980 and A-3-b to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1983 in 1-27031).
  
(h) 3 --Lease and Sublease Agreement, dated August 15, 1980, between Statmont and Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as amended (4 to Form 8-K dated August 19, 1980 and A-3-c to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1983 in 1-27031).
  
(h) 4 --Lease Agreement, dated September 18, 1980, between BLC Corporation and Entergy Gulf States, Inc. (1 to Form 8-K dated October 6, 1980 in 1-27031).
  
(h) 5 --Joint Ownership Participation and Operating Agreement for Big Cajun, between Entergy Gulf States, Inc., Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc., and Sam Rayburn G&T, Inc, dated November 14, 1980 (6 to Form 8-K dated January 29, 1981 in 1-27031); Amendment No. 1, dated December 12, 1980 (7 to Form 8-K dated January 29, 1981 in 1-27031); Amendment No. 2, dated December 29, 1980 (8 to Form 8-K dated January 29, 1981 in 1-27031).
  
(h) 6 --Agreement of Joint Ownership Participation between SRMPA, SRG&T and Entergy Gulf States, Inc., dated June 6, 1980, for Nelson Station, Coal Unit #6, as amended (8 to Form 8-K dated June 11, 1980, A-2-b to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1982; and 10-1 to Form 8-K dated February 19, 1988 in 1-27031).
  

(h) 7 --First Amended Power Sales Agreement, dated December 1, 1985 between Sabine River Authority, State of Louisiana, and Sabine River Authority, State of Texas, and Entergy Gulf States, Inc., Central Louisiana Electric Co., Inc., and Louisiana Power and Light Company (10-72 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1985 in 1-27031).
  
+(h) 8 --Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Varibus Corporation, as amended January 8, 1987, and effective January 1, 1987 (10-77 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986 in 1-27031). Amendment dated December 4, 1991 (10-3 to Amendment No. 8 in Registration No. 2-76551).
  
+(h) 9 --Trust Agreement for Deferred Payments to be made by Entergy Gulf States, Inc. pursuant to the Executive Income Security Plan, by and between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Bankers Trust Company, effective November 1, 1986 (10-78 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986 in 1-27031).
  

+(h) 10 --Trust Agreement for Deferred Installments under Entergy Gulf States, Inc. Management Incentive Compensation Plan and Administrative Guidelines by and between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and Bankers Trust Company, effective June 1, 1986 (10-79 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986 in 1-27031).
  
+(h) 11 --Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Officers, Nonemployee Directors and Designated Key Employees, effective December 1, 1985, as amended, continued and completely restated effective as of March 1, 1991 (10-3 to Amendment No. 8 in Registration No. 2-76551).
  
+(h) 12 --Trust Agreement for Entergy Gulf States, Inc. Nonqualified Directors and Designated Key Employees by and between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and First City Bank, Texas-Beaumont, N.A. (now Texas Commerce Bank), effective July 1, 1991 (10-4 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992 in 1-27031).
  
(h) 13 --Lease Agreement, dated as of June 29, 1987, among GSG&T, Inc., and Entergy Gulf States, Inc. related to the leaseback of the Lewis Creek generating station (10-83 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1988 in 1-27031).
  
+(h) 14 --Gulf States Utilities Company Executive Continuity Plan, dated January 18, 1991 (10-6 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990 in 1-27031).
  
+(h) 15 --Trust Agreement for Entergy Gulf States, Inc. Executive Continuity Plan, by and between Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and First City Bank, Texas-Beaumont, N.A. (now Texas Commerce Bank), effective May 20, 1991 (10-5 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992 in 1-27031).
  
+(h) 16 --Gulf States Utilities Board of Directors’ Retirement Plan, dated February 15, 1991 (10-8 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990 in 1-27031).
  
(h) 17 --Third Amendment, dated January 1, 1994, to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-3(a) to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1993).
  
(h) 18 --Fourth Amendment, dated April 1, 1997, to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (D-5 to Form U5S for the year ended December 31, 1996).
  

(h) 19 --Fifth Amendment dated November 20, 2009 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a)56 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-34360).
  
(h) 20 --Sixth Amendment dated October 11, 2010 to Entergy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies Intercompany Income Tax Allocation Agreement (10(a) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 in 1-34360).
  
(h) 21 --Service Agreement dated as of January 1, 2008, between Entergy Services, Inc. and Entergy Texas (10(h)25 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 in 3-53134).
  
*(h) 22 --Amendment, dated JuneJanuary 1, 2009,2011, to Service Agreement with Entergy Services (10(h)27 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 in 1-34360).Services.

(12) Statement Re Computation of Ratios

*(a)Entergy Arkansas’s Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends, as defined.
  
*(b)Entergy Gulf States Louisiana’s Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Distributions, as defined.
  
*(c)Entergy Louisiana’s Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Distributions, as defined.
  
*(d)Entergy Mississippi’s Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends, as defined.
  
*(e)Entergy New Orleans’s Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends, as defined.
  
*(f)Entergy Texas’s Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges, as defined.
  
*(g)System Energy’s Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges, as defined.

*(21)  Subsidiaries of the Registrants
 
(23)  Consents of Experts and Counsel

*(a)The consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP is contained herein at page 473.492.

*(24)  Powers of Attorney

(31)  Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications

*(a)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Corporation.
  
*(b)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Corporation.
  
*(c)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Arkansas.
  

*(d)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Arkansas.
  
*(e)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.
  
*(f)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.
  
*(g)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Louisiana.
  
*(h)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Louisiana.
  
*(i)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Mississippi.
  
*(j)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Mississippi.
  
*(k)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy New Orleans.
  
*(l)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy New Orleans.
  
*(m)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Texas.
  
*(n)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Texas.
  
*(o)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for System Energy.
  
*(p)Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for System Energy.

(32)  Section 1350 Certifications

*(a)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Corporation.
  
*(b)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Corporation.
  
*(c)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Arkansas.
  
*(d)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Arkansas.
  
*(e)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.
  
*(f)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana.
  
*(g)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Louisiana.
  
*(h)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Louisiana.
  
*(i)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Mississippi.
  
*(j)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Mississippi.
  
*(k)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy New Orleans.
  

*(l)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy New Orleans.
  
*(m)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Texas.
  
*(n)Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Texas.
  
*(o)Section 1350 Certification for System Energy.
  
*(p)Section 1350 Certification for System Energy.

(101)  XBRL Documents

Entergy Corporation

*INS -XBRL Instance Document.
  
*SCH -XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
  

*CAL -XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
  
*DEF -XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
  
*LAB -XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
  
*PRE -XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

_________________
*  Filed herewith.
+  Management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements.



 
E-35