UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended March 28, 2020April 1, 2023
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to ______
Commission file number: 1-5256
vflogoa01.jpg
V. F. CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Pennsylvania23-1180120
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. employer identification number)
8505 E. Orchard Road1551 Wewatta Street
Greenwood Village, Denver, Colorado80111 80202
(Address of principal executive offices)
(720) (720) 778-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
(Title of each class)(Trading Symbol(s))(Name of each exchange on which registered)
Common Stock, without par value, stated capital $.25 per shareVFCNew York Stock Exchange
0.625% Senior Notes due 2023VFC23New York Stock Exchange
4.125% Senior Notes due 2026VFC26New York Stock Exchange
0.250% Senior Notes due 2028VFC28New York Stock Exchange
4.250% Senior Notes due 2029VFC29New York Stock Exchange
0.625% Senior Notes due 2032VFC32New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes     No  
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes          No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).     Yes          No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer                         Accelerated filer         
Non-accelerated filer                         Smaller reporting company         
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.



If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant's executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes          No  
The aggregate market value of Common Stock held by non-affiliates of V.F. Corporation on September 28, 2019,October 1, 2022, the last day of the registrant’s second fiscal quarter, was approximately $31,443,000,000$10,438,000,000 based on the closing price of the shares on the New York Stock Exchange.
As of April 25, 2020,29, 2023, there were 388,852,822388,677,307 shares of Common Stock of the registrant outstanding.
Documents Incorporated By Reference
Portions of the definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on July 28, 202025, 2023 (Item 1 in Part I and Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 in Part III), which definitive Proxy Statement shall be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year to which this report relates.
This document (excluding exhibits) contains 115106 pages.



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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained herein, as well as in other filings that VF makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and other written and oral information VF releases, regarding VF’s future performance constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are made based on VF’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future events impacting VF and therefore involve risks and uncertainties. You can identify these statements by the fact that they use words such as “will,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “should,” and “may,” and other words and terms of similar meaning or use of future dates. However, the absence of these words or similar expressions does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. All statements regarding VF’s plans, objectives, projections and expectations relating to VF’s operations or financial performance, and assumptions related thereto are forward-looking statements. VF undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. Known or unknown risks, uncertainties or other factors that could cause the actual results of operations or financial condition of VF to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those described as “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and other reports VF files with the SEC.
PART I
ITEM 1.    BUSINESS.

V.F. Corporation, founded in 1899, is one of the world's largest apparel, footwear and accessories companies connecting people to the lifestyles, activities and experiences they cherish most through a family of iconic outdoor, active and workwear brands. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms “VF,” the "Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” used herein refer to V.F. Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. All references to "Fiscal 2023" relate to VF's current fiscal year which ran from April 3, 2022 through April 1, 2023.
Unless otherwise noted, all discussion below, including amounts and percentages for all periods, reflect the results of operations and financial condition fromof VF’s continuing operations. As such, both the Jeans business subject to the spin-off completed May 22, 2019 and the Occupational Workwear business that met the held-for-sale and discontinued operations criteria during the three months ended Marchwas sold on June 28, 2020 have2021 has been excluded.
VF’s diverse portfolio meets consumer needs across a broad spectrum of activities and lifestyles. Our ability to connect with consumers as diverse as our brand portfolio, creates a unique platform for sustainable, long-term growth. Our long-term growth strategy is focused on four strategic choices:
Drive and optimize our portfolio.
Find and amplify consumer tailwinds. Innovate within our existing brand portfolio while also strategically expanding into adjacencies that complement our current brands and tap into consumer growth spaces. Investing in our brands to realize their full potential, while ensuring the composition of our portfolio positions us to win in evolving market conditions;
Distort investments to Asia. Investing in and scaling our business across the Asia-Pacific region, especially China, to unlock growth opportunities for our brands in this fast-growing region;
Elevate direct channels. Investing in our direct-to-consumer business to make it the pinnacle expression of our brands, and prioritizing serving consumers through e-commerce and digitally enabled transactions; and,
Accelerate our consumer-minded, retail-centric, hyper-digital business model transformation. Becoming consumer- and retail-centric to meet and exceed consumers' needs across all channels, and operate our business differently - from the design studio to the factory floor to the point of sale - by thinking and acting more like a vertical retailer.
Build brands on multiple growth horizons. Gain market share through building and managing our brands at different stages of growth across the portfolio, as well as through mergers and acquisitions and business development to benefit both individual brands and the enterprise.
Leverage platforms for speed to scale and efficiency. Leveraging our strategic platforms, which provide a unique set of large-scale capabilities to enable our brands to connect more directly with consumers and operate more efficiently, including consumer data and analytics, direct-to-consumer centric supply chain, digitally-enabled seamless consumer experience and international platforms.
Resource for portfolio agility and performance. Managing our business with organizational agility and dynamically
allocate capital and deploy people to drive our highest-priority strategic and growth-focused initiatives.
VF is diversified across brands, product categories, channels of distribution, geographies and consumer demographics. We own a
broad portfolio of brands in the outerwear, footwear, apparel, backpack, luggage and accessories categories. Our largest brands are Vans®, The North Face®, Timberland® and Dickies®.
Our products are marketed to consumers through our wholesale channel, primarily in specialty stores, department stores, national chains, mass merchants, department stores, independently-operated partnership stores and with strategic digital partners. Our products are also marketed to consumers through our own direct-to-consumer operations, which include VF-operated stores, concession retail stores, brand e-commerce sites and other digital platforms. Revenues from the direct-to-consumer business represented 41%45% of VF’s total Fiscal 20202023 revenues. In addition to selling directly into international markets, many of our brands also sell products through licensees, agents and distributors. In Fiscal 2020,2023, VF derived 59%58% of its revenues from the Americas, region, 28%29% from the Europe region and 13% from the Asia-Pacific region.Asia-Pacific.
To provide diversified products across multiple channels of distribution in different geographic areas, we primarily rely on our global sourcing of finished goods from independent contractors. We utilize state-of-the-artOur highly sophisticated and diversified supply chain utilizes leading technologies for inventory replenishment that enable us to effectively and efficiently get the rightmatch our assortment of products that matchto consumer demand. Through an increasingly localized approach, we have established three main regional sourcing hubs which has led to reduced lead times by moving production closer to end consumption.
TheVF's chief operating decision maker allocates resources and assesses performance based on a global brand view which represents VF's operating segments. Global brands have been combined into reportable segments based on similar economic characteristics and qualitative factors. The reportable segments for financial reporting purposes have been identified as: Outdoor, Active and Work.


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The following table summarizes VF’s brands by reportable segment:
REPORTABLE SEGMENTBRANDSPRIMARY PRODUCTS
Outdoor
The North Face®
High performance outdoor apparel, footwear, equipment, accessories
Timberland®
Outdoor, adventure-inspired lifestyle footwear, apparel, accessories
Icebreaker®
High performance apparel based on natural, plant-based and recycled fibers
Smartwool®
Performance merino wool and other natural fibers-based apparel and accessories
Altra®
Performance-based footwear
Active
Icebreaker®
High performance apparel and accessories based on natural fibers
Active
Vans®
Youth culture/action sports-inspired footwear, apparel, accessories
Supreme®
Streetwear apparel, footwear, accessories
Kipling®
Handbags, luggage, backpacks, totes, accessories
Napapijri®
Premium outdooroutdoor-inspired apparel, footwear, accessories
Eastpak®
Backpacks, luggage
JanSport®
Backpacks, luggage
Work
Eagle Creek®
Luggage, backpacks, travel accessories
Work
Dickies®
Work and work-inspired lifestyle apparel and footwear
Timberland PRO®
Protective work footwear, work and work-inspired lifestyle apparel
Financial information regarding VF’s reportable segments is included in Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements.
OUTDOOR SEGMENT

Our Outdoor segment is a group of authentic outdoor-based lifestyle brands. Product offerings include performance-based and outdoor apparel, footwear and equipment.
The North Face® is the largest brand in our Outdoor segment. The North Face® brand features performance-based apparel, outerwear, sportswear and footwear for men, women and children. Its equipment line includes tents, sleeping bags, backpacks and accessories. Many of The North Face® products are designed for extreme winter sport activities, such as high altitude mountaineering, skiing, snowboarding, and ice and rock climbing. The North Face® products are marketed globally, primarily through specialty outdoor and premium sporting goods stores, department stores, independent distributors, independently-operated partnership stores, concession retail stores, over 200approximately 230 VF-operated stores, on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.thenorthface.com.
The Timberland® brand offers outdoor, adventure-inspired lifestyle footwear, apparel and accessories that combine performance benefits and versatile styling for men, women and children. We sell Timberland® products globally through chain, department and specialty stores, independent distributors and licensees, independently-operated partnership stores, concession retail stores, over 230approximately 170 VF-operated stores, on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.timberland.com.
The Icebreaker® brand specializes in performance apparel and accessories based on natural fibers, including Merino wool and other plant-based fibers. Icebreaker® products are sold globally through premium outdoor and specialty stores, independent distributors, over 30 VF-operated stores, on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.icebreaker.com.
The Smartwool® brand offers active outdoor consumers a premium, technical layering system of merino wool socks, apparel and accessories that are designed to work together in fit, form and function. Smartwool® products are sold globally through premiumspecialty outdoor and specialtypremium sporting goods stores, independent distributors, on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.smartwool.com.
Altra® is a performance-based footwear brand primarily in the road and trail running categories. Altra® products are sold globally through premium outdoor and specialty stores, independent distributors, on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.altrarunning.com.
We expect continuedThe Icebreaker® brand specializes in performance apparel and accessories based on natural fibers, including merino wool and plant-based fibers. Icebreaker® products are sold globally through specialty outdoor and premium sporting goods stores, concession retail stores, independent distributors, approximately 25 VF-operated stores, on websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.icebreaker.com.
Key drivers of long-term growth in our Outdoor segment as weare expected to be a continued focus on product innovation, extendextension of our brands into new product categories, growprofitable growth in our direct-to-consumer business including our digital presence, expandexpansion of wholesale channel partnerships, develop geographicallygeographical diversification and acquiredevelopment, as well as the potential for the acquisition of additional brands.


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ACTIVE SEGMENT

Our Active segment is a group of activity-based lifestyle brands. Product offerings include active apparel, footwear, backpacks, luggage and accessories.
Vans® is the largest brand in our Active segment. The Vans® brand offers performance and casual footwear and apparel targeting younger consumers that sit at the center of action sports, art, music and street fashion. Vans® products are available globally through chain stores, specialty stores, independent distributors and licensees, independently-operated partnership stores, concession retailretail stores, more than 700approximately 750 VF-operated stores, on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.vans.com.
Supreme® is a leading streetwear brand that offers apparel, accessories and footwear. Supreme® products are available globally through approximately 15VF-operated stores, select partner retail stores and online at www.supremenewyork.com.
Kipling® branded handbags, luggage, backpacks, totes and accessories are sold globally through department, specialty and luggage stores, independently-operated partnership stores, independent distributors, concession retail stores, more than 75approximately 40 VF-operated stores, on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.kipling.com.
The Napapijri® brand offers outdoor-inspired casual outerwear, sportswear and accessories at a premium price. Products are marketedprice with a focus on marketing to men, women and children primarily in Europe. Products are sold in department and specialty stores, independently-operated partnership stores, concession retail stores, independent distributors more than, approximately 25 VF-operated stores,
on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.napapijri.com.
Eastpak® backpacks, travel bags and luggage are sold primarily through department and specialty stores across Europe, on brand websites with strategic digital partners, throughout Asia by distributors and online at www.eastpak.com.
JanSport® backpacks and accessories are sold primarily in North America, through department, office supply and chain stores, as well as sports specialty stores and independent distributors. JanSport® products are also sold on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.jansport.com.
Eagle Creek® adventure travel gear products include luggage, backpacks and accessories sold through specialty luggage, outdoor and department stores primarily in North America, on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.eaglecreek.com.
We expect continuedKey drivers of long-term growth in our Active segment as weare expected to be our continued focus on product innovation, extendextension of our brands into new product categories, growprofitable growth of our direct-to-consumer business including our digital presence, expandenhancement of wholesale channel partnerships, develop geographicallygeographical diversification and acquiredevelopment, as well as the potential for the acquisition of additional brands.
WORK SEGMENT

Our Work segment consists of work and work-inspired lifestyle brands with product offerings that include apparel, footwear and accessories.
Dickies® is the largest brand in our Work segment. The Dickies® brand is a leader in authentic, functional, durable and affordable workwear and has expanded to produce work-inspired, casual-usecasual-use products. Dickies® products are available globally through mass merchants, specialty stores, independent distributors and licensees, independently-operated partnership stores, concession retail stores, more than 25approximately 15 VF-operated stores, on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.dickies.com.
The Timberland PRO® brand offers work and work-inspired products that provide comfort, durability and performance.
Timberland PRO® products are available through specialty stores, chain stores, independent distributors, on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at www.timberland.com. Timberland PRO® products are also available in most domesticU.S. VF-operated Timberland® stores.
We believe there is a strategic opportunity for growth in our Work segment in both existing and future markets, and in all channels and geographiesgeographies. We expect growth will be driven by introducing innovativean increased presence in the retail workwear market, additional work-inspired lifestyle product offerings and by continuing to innovate products that address workers’ desires for increased comfort and performance, combined with our increased presence in the retail workwear market and work-inspired lifestyle product offerings.performance.
DIRECT-TO-CONSUMER OPERATIONS

Our direct-to-consumer business includes VF-operated retail stores, brand e-commerce sites, concession retail locations and other digital platforms. Direct-to-consumer revenues were 41%45% of total VF revenues in the year ended March 2020.Fiscal 2023.
Our full-price retailretail stores allow us to display a brand’s full line of products with fixtures and imagery that support the brand’s positioning and promise to consumers. These experiences provide high visibility for our brands and products and enable us to stay close to the needs and preferences of our consumers. The complete and impactful presentation of products in our stores also helps to increase sell-through of VF products at our wholesale customers due to increased brand awareness, education and visibility. VF-operated full-price stores generally provide gross margins that are well above VF averages.other channels.
In addition, VF operates outlet stores in both premium outlet malls and more traditional value-based locations. These outlet stores carry merchandise that is specifically designed for sale in our outlet stores and serve an important role in our overall inventory management and profitability by also allowing VF to sell a significant portion of excess, discontinued and out-of-season products at better prices than otherwise available from outside parties, while maintaining the integrity of our brands.
Our growing global direct-to-consumer operations included 1,3791,265 stores at the end of Fiscal 2020.2023. We operate retail store locations for the following brands: Vans®, Timberland®, The North Face®,Timberland®, Kipling®, KiplingIcebreaker®, Dickies®, Napapijri®,Dickies® and IcebreakerSupreme®. Approximately 56%60% of our stores are located in the Americas region (50%(53% in the U.S.), 25% in the Europe region and 19%15% in the Asia-Pacific region. WeAsia-Pacific. Additionally, we sell certain of our branded products through


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opened 102 stores during Fiscal 2020, concentrating on the brands with the highest retail growth potential: Vans® and The North Face®. Additionally, we have approximately 800900 concession retail stores located principally in Europe and Asia.
E-commerce represented approximately 28%43% of our direct-to-consumer business and 19% of total VF revenues in the year ended March 2020.Fiscal 2023. All VF brands are marketed online. We continue to expand our e-commerce initiatives by rolling out additional, country-specific brand sitesomni-channel approach and integrated marketplace strategies in the Europe and Asia, which enhances our abilityAsia-Pacific regions, in order to deliver a superior, localized consumer experience.engage with consumers at every touch point with innovative assets and by focusing on local relevance. We also continue to increase focus on digital innovation and growth across other third-party digital platforms.platforms that are reported within our direct-to-consumer business.
We expect our direct-to-consumer business to continue growinggain share in our revenue mix as we accelerateleverage strategic platforms that enable our consumer-minded, retail-centric, hyper-digital business model transformation.brands to more directly connect with consumers.
In addition to our direct-to-consumer operations, our licensees, distributors and other independent parties own and operate approximately 3,0002,400 partnership stores. Sales to these partners are reported in our wholesale channel. These are primarily mono-brand retail locations selling VF products that have the appearance of VF-operated stores. Most of these partnership stores are located in Europe and in Asia, and are concentrated in the Timberland®,amongst The North Face®, Timberland®, Vans®, Dickies®, Kipling® and Napapijri® brands.
LICENSING ARRANGEMENTS

As part of our strategy of expanding market penetration of VF-owned brands, we enter into licensing agreements with independent parties for specific apparel and complementary product categories when such arrangements provide more effective manufacturing,sourcing, distribution and marketing than could be achieved internally. We provide support to these business partners and ensure the integrity of our brand names by taking an active role in the design, quality control, advertising, marketing and distribution of licensed products.
Licensing arrangements relate to a broad range of VF brands. License agreementsbrands and are for fixed terms of generally 3 to 5 years, with conditional renewal options.options, outside of certain licensing arrangements for the Dickies® brand that have longer terms. Each licensee pays royalties to VF based on its sales of licensed products, with most agreements providing for a minimum royalty requirement. Royalties generally range from 4% to 10% of the licensing partners’ net licensed productsproduct sales. Royalty income was $57.4$75.0 million in the year ended March 2020Fiscal 2023 (less than 1% of total revenues), primarily from the Vans®, Dickies®and Timberland® brands.
MANUFACTURING, SOURCING AND DISTRIBUTION


Product design and innovation, including fit, fabric, finish and quality, are important elements across our businesses. These functions are performed by employees located in our global supply chain organization and our branded business units across the globe.
VF’s centralized global supply chain organization is responsible for producing, procuring and delivering products to support our customers.brands and businesses. VF is highly skilled in managing the complexities associated with our global supply chain. In the year ended March 2020,Fiscal 2023, VF sourced or produced approximately 364362 million units spread across our brands. Our products were primarily obtained from approximately 300340 independent contractor manufacturing facilities in approximately 40 countries and from 4 VF-operated manufacturing facilities.35 countries. Additionally, we operate 2321 distribution centers and 1,3791,265 retail stores.stores across the globe. We also utilize distribution centers managed by third parties, as necessary, for certain brands and locations. Managing this complexity is made possible by the use of a network of information systems for product development, forecasting, order management and warehouse management, along with our core enterprise resource management platforms.
In the year ended March 2020, 94% of our units were obtained from independent contractors and 6% were manufactured in VF-owned facilities. Products obtained from contractors in the Western Hemisphere generally have a higher cost than products obtainedobtained from contractors in Asia. However, contracting in the Western Hemisphere gives us greater flexibility, shorter lead times and allows for lower inventory levels for the U.S. market. The use of contracted production with different geographic regions and cost structures, provides a flexible approach to product sourcing. We will continue to manage our supply chain from a global perspective and adjust as needed to changes in the global production environment.
Independent contractors generally own the raw materials and ship finished, ready-for-sale products to VF. These contractors are engaged through VFVF's sourcing hub in Singapore (with
satellite offices across Asia), and to a lesser extent, VF's sourcing hubs in Hong Kong (with satellite offices across Asia)Panama and Panama.Switzerland. These hubs are responsible for managing the manufacturing and procurement of product, supplier oversight, product quality assurance, sustainability within the supply chain, responsible sourcing and transportation and shipping functions. In addition, our hubs leverage proprietary knowledge and technology to enable certain contractors to more effectively control costs and improve labor efficiency.
Management continually monitors political risks and developments related to duties, tariffs and quotas. We limit VF’s sourcing exposure through, among other measures: (i) diversifying production among countries and contractors, (ii) sourcing production to merchandise categories where product is readily available, and (iii) sourcing from countries with tariff preference and free trade agreements. VF does not directly or indirectly source products from suppliers in countries that are prohibited by the U.S. State Department.
No single supplier represented more than 7%6% of our total cost of goods sold during Fiscal 2020.2023.
VF operates manufacturing facilities in Mexico, Honduras and the Dominican Republic, which are used to produce a portion of footwear and other products. For these owned production facilities, we purchase raw materials from numerous U.S. and international suppliers to meet our production needs. Raw materials include products made from cotton, leather, rubber, wool, synthetics and blends of cotton and synthetic yarn, as well as thread and trim (product identification, buttons, zippers, snaps, eyelets and laces).


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In some instances, we contract the sewing of VF-owned raw materials into finished product with independent contractors. Fixed price commitments for fabric and certain supplies are generally set on a quarterly basis for the next quarter’s purchases.
The VF-operated production facilities, as well as allAll independent contractor facilities that manufacture VF products, must comply withare subject to VF’s Global Compliance Principles. These principles, established in 1997 and consistent with international labor standards, are a set of strict standards covering legal and ethical business practices, worker age, work hours, health and safety conditions, environmental standards and compliance with local laws and regulations. In addition, our owned factories must also undergo certification by the independent, nonprofit organization, Worldwide Responsible Accredited Production (“WRAP”), which promotes global ethics in manufacturing.
VF, through its contractor monitoring program, audits the activities of the independent businesses and contractors that produce VF products at locations across the globe. Each of the approximately 300 independentIndependent contractor facilities, including those serving our independent licensees, must be pre-certifiedare subject to pre-certification before producing VF products. This pre-certification includes passing a factory
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inspection and signing a VF Terms of Engagement agreement. We maintain an ongoing audit program to ensure compliance with these requirements by using dedicated internal staff and externally contracted firms. Additional information about VF’s Code of
Business Conduct, Global Compliance Principles, Terms of Engagement and Environmental Compliance Guidelines, along with a Global Compliance Report, is available on the VF website at www.vfc.com.
VF did not experience difficultyCOVID-19 has impacted some of VF's suppliers, including the resurgence of COVID-19 lockdowns in fulfilling its raw materialkey sourcing countries that resulted in additional manufacturing constraints and contracting production needslogistical challenges during Fiscal 2020. Absent any material changes,2023. VF believes it would be ablehas worked with its suppliers to largelyminimize disruption and employed expedited freight as needed. VF has and will continue to work to offset any increases in product costs through (i) the continuing shift in the mix of its business to higher margin brands, geographies and channels of distribution, (ii) increases in the prices of its
products, and (iii) cost reduction efforts. The loss of any one supplier or contractor would not have a significant adverse effect on our business.
Product is shipped from our independent suppliers and VF-operated manufacturing facilities to distribution centers around the world. In some instances, product is shipped directly to our customers. Most distribution centers are operated by VF, and somemost support more than one brand. A portion of our distribution needs are met by contract distribution centers.
Our largest distribution centers by region are located in Visalia, California, and Prague, Czech Republic. Additionally,Republic and Kunshan, China. In total, we operate 21 other owned or leased distribution centers primarily in the U.S., but also in Belgium, Canada, China, Mexico,the Czech Republic, United Kingdom, the Netherlands, China, Canada, Mexico, Belgium, Israel and the United Kingdom.France. In addition, VF leases a distribution center in Ontario, California, that will be operational in early-Fiscal 2024 and will become VF's largest distribution center.
SEASONALITY

VF’s quarterly operating results vary due to the seasonality of our individual brands, and are historically stronger in the second half of the calendar year. This variation results primarily from the seasonal influences on revenues of our Outdoor segment, where revenues are historically weighted towards the second and third fiscal quarters. On a quarterly basis in Fiscal 2020,2023, revenues ranged from a low of 20%19% of full year revenues in the first fiscal quarter to a high of 30% in the secondthird fiscal quarter, whilewith corresponding operating margin ranged from a lowmargins of -12%3% in the fourthfirst fiscal quarter to a high of 17%and 15% in the secondthird fiscal quarter. This variation results primarily from the seasonal influences on revenues of our Outdoor segment, where 13%14% of the segment’ssegment's revenues occurred in the first fiscal quarter compared to 33%35% in the second third
fiscal quarter of Fiscal 2020. The fourth fiscal quarter results were also negatively impacted by the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") global pandemic.2023. With changes in our mix of business and the growth of our retail
operations, historical quarterly revenue and profit trends may not be indicative of future trends.
Working capital requirements vary throughout the year. Working capital typically increases early in the calendar year as inventory builds to support peak shipping periods and then moderates later in the calendar year as those inventories are sold and accounts receivable are collected. CashHistorically, cash provided by operating activities is substantially higher in the second half of the calendar year due to higher net income during that period and reduced working capital requirements, particularly during the fourth quarter of the calendar year.
ADVERTISING, CUSTOMER SUPPORT AND COMMUNITY OUTREACH

During the year ended March 2020,Fiscal 2023, our advertising and promotion expense was $756.3$861.8 million, representing 7% of total revenues. We advertise in consumer and trade publications on radio and television and through digital initiatives, including social media and mobile platforms on the Internet. We also participate in cooperative advertising on a shared cost basis with major retailers in print and digital media, radio and television. We sponsor sporting, musical and special events, as well as athletes and personalities who promote our products. We employ marketing sciences to optimize the impact of advertising and promotional spending, and to identify the types of spending that provide the greatest return on our marketing investments.
We provide advertising support to our wholesale customers, including independent partnership stores, in the form of point-of-sale fixtures and signage to enhance the presentation and brand image of our products. We also participate in shop-in-shops and
concession retail arrangements, which are separate sales areas dedicated to a specific VF brand within our customers' stores and other locations, to help differentiate and enhance the presentation of our products.
We contribute to incentive programs with our wholesale customers, including cooperative advertising funds, discounts and allowances. We also offer sales incentive programs directly to consumers in the form of discounts, rebates and coupon offers that are eligible for use in certain VF-operated stores, brand e-commerce sites and concession retail locations. VF also offers loyalty programs for certain brands that provide a range of benefits to consumers.
In addition to sponsorships and activities that directly benefit our products and brands, VF and its associates actively support our communities and various charities. For example, The North Face® brand has committed to programs that encourage and enable outdoor participation, such as The North Face Endurance Challenge® and The North Face Explore Fund™ programs.


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program, and provide trailblazing athletes with funding, gear, education and mentorship to accelerate their progress through its "Athlete Development Program". The Timberland® brand has a strong heritage of volunteerism, including the Path of Service™ program, that offerswhich celebrated its 30-year anniversary in Fiscal 2023, offering full-time employees up to 40 hours of paid time off a year to serve their local communities through global service events such as Earth Day in
the spring and Serv-a-palooza"Serv-a-palooza" in the fall. TheIn Fiscal 2023, the Vans® brand has hosted Vans® Gives Back Day events in which all employees at the brand's headquarters spend the day volunteering in the community.supported programs and nonprofits committed to equality, mental health support and empowering everyone to use creativity to discover themselves.
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SUSTAINABILITY AND RESPONSIBILITY

VF and our portfolio of brands strive to be more than just an apparel and footwear company. Collectively, we work to be a leading global citizen, setting a high bar for corporate sustainability and responsibility. Our enterprise-wide sustainability and responsibility strategy focuses on key areas including people, the planet and our products.
People
VF is onea people-focused company. Our associates are a force for good in the world, sparking global movements that genuinely make a difference. We have a responsibility to protect and lift-up all who work across our operations and supply chain.
Planet
The well-being of people and the planet are inextricably connected. Through our sustainability efforts, we are taking bold action on climate change to protect the planet for generations to come.
Product
VF brands touch millions of lives every year – from the people that design and make apparel and footwear to the consumers who purchase them. Innovation and responsible product stewardship is infused at every step.
VF prioritizes sustainable materials, circularity, and sustainable packaging to drive scalable change by working to reduce our environmental impact. Other critical components of our sustainability strategy include reducing greenhouse gas ("GHG") emissions, increasing responsible sourcing of materials, reducing waste, implementing green building design, increasing renewable energy use and improving operational efficiency across both our direct operations and supply chain.
VF’s President and Chief Executive Officer, as well as the Company's Executive Leadership Team ("ELT") and Board of Directors are responsible for the oversight of VF’s sustainability and responsibility strategies and targets. VF's ELT Corporate Responsibility Working Group, comprised of executive leaders and subject matter experts from across the enterprise, address salient environmental and social issues. Progress updates and key outcomes of the world’s largest apparel, footwearELT Corporate Responsibility Working Group are presented to the Governance and accessories companies. As such, we have bothCorporate Responsibility Committee of the Board of Directors on a biannual cadence.
In alignment with the Taskforce on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures ("TCFD"), VF has completed an opportunityanalysis of potential climate-related risks and opportunities. 'Climate Change & Sustainability' has been established as a VF enterprise risk and embedded in our enterprise risk management framework. Updates on enterprise risks, and progress towards associated targets, are provided to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors quarterly.
VF's science-based targets include the following:
Reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 55% by 2030 from a Fiscal 2017 baseline; and
Reduce absolute Scope 3 GHG emissions from purchased goods and services and upstream transportation 30% by 2030 from a Fiscal 2017 baseline.
Other planet- and product-related goals include the following:
Utilize 100% renewable energy across our owned-and-operated facilities by Fiscal 2026, to be primarily achieved through off-site renewable energy investments, including renewable energy credits.
Source 50% of our polyester from recycled materials by Fiscal 2026.
Key packaging materials shall be reduced and originate from more sustainable sources by Fiscal 2031.
VF is currently on course with its internal milestones, tracking progress towards these targets and goals.
In Fiscal 2023, VF issued its second €500.0 million green bond; the inaugural green bond was issued in Fiscal 2020. VF has dedicated an amount equivalent to the green bond net proceeds to support projects that align with key United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals, deliver meaningful environmental benefits and drive progress toward its science-based targets.
Additional information regarding VF’s sustainability and responsibility to make a positive impactstrategy and actions can be found within our latest sustainability and responsibility report within our “Responsibility” page on www.vfc.com. Also included on that webpage are downloads of our Sustainability Accounting Standards Board ("SASB") and Global Reporting Initiative ("GRI") indices. Information contained on our industrywebsite or in our sustainability and planet through advancing sustainableresponsibility reports or related supplemental information is not incorporated by reference into this or any other report we file with the SEC.
HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

As a performance-driven company that is committed to its purpose, VF leverages the strength of our business practices. VF plans to achieve significant progress in several key areasand the capabilities of sustainability, includingour people products, supply chains, materials and facilities, to create a positive global impact.
VF’s Sustainability & Responsibility strategy, Made for Change, targets three key pillars to drive transformational changeprofitable growth and create value for shareholders and stakeholders. Our purpose is to power movements of sustainable and active lifestyles for the betterment of people and our business.planet. This purpose, combined with a laser focus on performance and delivering on our commitments, allows us to offer a unique value proposition to our associates – a place where you can do well and do good at the same time.
We consider the talent and capabilities of our people as essential to our business strategy and execution, and, as such, put in place strategies to acquire, develop and retain highly diverse talent with the skills and passion to build our brands for our consumers around the globe. Our Human Capital Management ("HCM") practices are designed to promote inclusion, diversity and equity; provide development opportunities for associates across the organization; offer competitive rewards and benefits; and sponsor programs that support wellbeing in an engaging work environment built on enduring guiding principles and longstanding values.
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We believe that having an engaged, diverse and committed workforce not only enhances our business performance but also our culture. Initiatives to promote overall alignment with our performance, purpose, guiding principles, and strategy are therefore important and include internal communications and education about our programs, townhalls across various parts of our business, and a listening strategy that engages associates in providing input and feedback on a variety of topics.
Our Board of Directors and its Committees provide governance and oversight on a broad range of VF’s human capital management efforts. The strategyBoard’s oversight includes review of CEO and executive officer performance, compensation and succession planning and inclusion, and diversity and belonging programs and initiatives. The Talent and Compensation Committee works with management on executive compensation and compensation risks, and regularly reviews our progress on company-wide HCM priorities, including inclusion, diversity and equity, benefits, wellbeing, succession planning and talent development strategies. VF’s Audit Committee monitors current and emerging risks, including HCM risks, and VF’s health and safety program. The Governance and Corporate Responsibility Committee is responsible for conducting Board succession planning and the selection of nominees to the Board, and reviews VF’s Code of Business Conduct and VF’s sustainability policies, goals and programs. These Committees provide recommendations to the Board and are part of the broader framework that guides how VF acquires, develops, and retains a workforce that aligns with VF’s values and supports its business strategies and performance objectives. In addition, VF’s ELT is regularly engaged in the development and management of key talent systems, guiding our culture, employee value proposition and talent development programs. The sections that follow provide further background on our associate base, as well as examples of our key programs and initiatives that are focused on the achievement of our objectives.
Associate Base
VF had approximately 33,000 employees at the end of Fiscal 2023. Of VF’s total employees, approximately 60% were full-time and approximately 57% were located in the U.S. In international markets, certain employees are covered by trade-sponsored or governmental bargaining arrangements. Employee relations are considered to be good.
Inclusion, Diversity, Equity, Action ("IDEA")
IDEA is fundamental to our business as we aim to sustain a workplace that celebrates the diversity of our associates. We strive to provide an environment that allows our associates to bring their authentic selves to work every day, and we’re determined to foster a workplace that is free of discrimination and harassment, and promotes allyship, advocacy and belonging. Our Global Inclusion, Diversity and Equity Council sets global goals and strategic direction in alignment with VF’s global IDEA strategy. Our Council to Advance Racial Equity (“CARE”) oversees our commitments on actions that promote: increasing Black, Indigenous and People of Color (“BIPOC”) representation at the director and above population in the U.S.; diverse candidate slates; pay equity; leader compensation tied to successful implementation of our IDEA strategy; mentorship and sponsorship of BIPOC employees and members of the community; and elevating our commitment to education, listening and learning.
These actions are consistent and aligned with VF’s IDEA Statement, committing to equal opportunity for all employees and candidates. At the end of Fiscal 2023, approximately 19% of our U.S. director and above workforce self-identified as BIPOC.
VF is a member of the Paradigm for Parity coalition, which has pledged to promote organizational gender parity globally in leadership roles by 2030. At the end of Fiscal 2023, approximately 53% of the overall VF workforce and approximately 42% of director and above roles self-identified as women. VF aims to remove barriers to uplifting women and has added and expanded resources to support women in the workplace, including career advancement workshops, community building activities through our Employee Resource Groups (“ERGs”), and a suite of benefits designed to promote wellbeing and provide support for parents and families, including paid parental leave.
Our dedication to inclusion and diversity is further reflected in programs sponsored by our ERGs. Our ERGs enhance our culture of belonging by creating a safe space for learning and dialogue for underrepresented groups, establishing a sense of community among associates and providing platforms to collect and share insights to support business imperatives. We currently have various ERGs for women, BIPOC, Veterans and LGBTQ+ communities. VF is committed to maximizing inclusion, diversity and equity not only within the Company, but within the communities where we live and work, while also being a positive influence within the apparel and footwear sector, and society at large.
Culture and Engagement
Our culture is built on our five Guiding Principles: Live with Integrity, Act with Empathy, Be Curious, Persevere, and Act Courageously. We have codified this culture through the lens of “what we do”, “what we see” and “how we feel”, and we measure our culture and Employee Net Promoter Score ("eNPS") via semiannual surveys. Results are evaluated, shared with associates and used to guide management focus and attention. Recent actions have included our Workplace Next initiative, which is focused on new circular1) driving flexibility for associates where they work, 2) creating engaging work environments that bring associates together to collaborate and sustainable business modelsinnovate, and 3) equipping leaders to (i) harness retailmanage in a complex, hybrid environment. VF also conducts periodic pulse check surveys for interim feedback on specific topics such as ethics and compliance, safety, communications, and related topics.
Talent Management
Talent Management includes the acquisition, development, skilling and upskilling, and deployment of our talent. We utilize a range of tools and programs including diverse candidate slates, talent reviews, performance coaching and development, succession planning, access to volunteering opportunities, in new sectors, (ii) scale foundational socialIDEA training and environmental programshundreds of online learning modules that are available to leadall associates.
Associate Wellbeing and Safety
VF endeavors to support the industry toward greater progress at a faster rate, and (iii) empowerdiverse wellbeing needs of our brands, associates and consumerstheir families. We define wellbeing as not only physical health, but also mental, emotional, social, financial and career wellbeing. We offer a comprehensive and competitive benefits program to actour full-time associates that is designed to provide choices and flexibility to meet their needs now and in the
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future. These include health and welfare programs, retirement programs, paid parental leave, reproductive and adoption assistance, paid time off, tuition reimbursement, product discounts, fitness facilities or programs, childcare and educational resources and various on-site services, employee assistance program, and regular wellbeing programming, as culturally appropriate throughout the geographies in which we operate.
Associate safety rests at the heart of our decisions. Nothing is more fundamental than providing people with purposean environment where they feel safe, secure and impact with intention.supported. Our mission is simple: Foster a culture of safety that enables a workplace free of hazards and sends every employee home safely. Our goal is zero workplace injuries within our operations. We’re using our scale, influence and insight to help establish safe, stable
VF has committed to measurably improve
working environments in the factories producing our products, while simultaneously improving the lives of two million supply chain workersthose in local communities beyond the factory walls.
Ethics and others within theirCompliance
VF’s Code of Business Conduct sets forth business policies and principles for all directors, officers and associates of VF. The key principles of our code are as follows: we will lead with integrity; we will treat everyone with dignity and respect; we will compete fairly and honestly; we will follow the law everywhere we do business; and we will strive to make our communities annually, by 2030. As a result,better. Our global Ethics and Compliance program provides VF launched a Worker and Community Development Programassociates with strategic initiatives focused on (i) water and sanitation, (ii) health and nutrition, and (iii) childcare and education. These programs have already impacted more than three hundred thousand people in more than 30 factories and communities. We are also prioritizing transparencythe tools they need to ensureunderstand our global supply chain improves the lives of peopleexpectations for ethical business conduct and the planet. In 2018, VF successfully launched traceability mapscourage to demonstrate the end-to-end (farm-to-front door) traceabilityspeak up and raise concerns without fear of nine iconic VF-brand products. In 2019, VF increased the number of published maps to 42, and will continue to scale traceability efforts over the next two years with a plan to enhance visibility across all VF brands.retaliation.
Aligned with our scale for good ideology, in 2019, VF announced some of the industry’s most ambitious science-based targets. The new science-based carbon emissions targets include (i) an absolute reduction of Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions of 55 percent by 2030, from a 2017 baseline year; and, (ii) an absolute
reduction of Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions of 30 percent by 2030, from a 2017 baseline year focusing on farm-to-retail materials, sourcing operations and logistics.
Dedication to continued sustainability progress is particularly focused in the realm of VF product materials. VF set a goal of sourcing 50% recycled nylon and polyester for products by 2025, with a targeted 35% reduction in negative impact of key materials. VF also pledged to not use fur in any of our products, in support of newly released Animal Derived Materials & Forest Derived Materials policies. In December 2019, the Company created a new sustainable materials vision which establishes a clear path for environmental impact reduction through yet another bold commitment: by 2030, VF commits that 100 percent of its top nine materials, which account for approximately 90 percent of its materials-related carbon emissions, will originate from regenerative, responsibly sourced renewable, or recycled sources.
VF has set goals for internal facilities that include (i) the sourcing of 100% of electricity from renewable sources within VF-owned and operated facilities by 2025, in line with the enterprise commitment to RE100, and (ii) achieving Zero Waste at 100% of VF internal distribution center locations by 2020, with 12 facilities already verified.
VF brands are equally committed to sustainability action in their sectors. The Vans® brand has launched a shoe recycling pilot at certain southern California stores. The Timberland® brand used 97% "Leather Working Group" certified leather, 78% certified BCI or organic cotton, and produced 68% recycled, organic, or renewable products during 2019. The North Face® brand has expanded its Climate Beneficial Wool collection by selling products made in the U.S. from sustainable farms. The North Face® brand also continued its 'Renewed' collection, selling previously owned, damaged-and-repaired or used products. The recommerce model addresses one of the apparel industry’s biggest challenges, textile waste, and offers our products at a lower price point, which allows new consumers to experience our brands.
OTHER MATTERS

Competitive Factors
Our business depends on our ability to stimulate consumer demand for VF’s brands and products. As a leader in the industry with a portfolio of iconic brands, VF is well-positioned to compete in theits target markets for apparel, footwear, and accessories sectoraccessories. Our brands support the active lifestyles of their consumers through the development of innovative and differentiated products and experiences. We support our brands in meeting their commitments to consumers by developing high quality, innovativeleveraging our platforms and capabilities to innovate and ensure sufficient availability of high-quality products at competitive prices that meet consumer needs, providing high service levels, ensuring the right products are on the retail sales floorwhen and where consumers choose to meet consumer demand, investing significant amounts into existingengage with our brands, and managing our brand portfolio through acquisitionsto communicate and dispositions. Many of VF’s brands have long histories and enjoy strong recognition within their respective consumer segments.maintain long-lasting relationships.
Intellectual Property
Trademarks, trade names, patents and domain names, as well as related logos, designs and graphics, provide substantial value in
the development and marketing of VF’s products, and are important to our continued success. We have registered this intellectual property in the U.S. and in other countries where our products are manufactured and/or sold. We vigorously monitor and enforce VF’s intellectual property against counterfeiting, infringement and violations of other rights where and to the extent legal, feasible and appropriate. In addition, we grant licenses to other parties to manufacture and sell products utilizing our intellectual property in product categories and geographic areas in which VF does not operate.
Customers
VF products are sold on a wholesale basis to specialty stores, mid-tier and traditionalnational chains, mass merchants, department stores, national chainsindependently-operated partnership stores and mass merchants.strategic digital partners. In addition, we sell products on a direct-to-consumer


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basis through VF-operated stores, concession retail stores, brand e-commerce sites and other digital platforms. Our international sales in international markets are growing and represented 47%48% of our total revenues in the year ended March 2020,2023, with Europe being the majority of which were in Europe.largest international market.
Sales to VF’s ten largest customers amounted to 17%approximately 15% of total revenues in the year ended March 2020.Fiscal 2023. Sales to the five largest customers amounted to approximately 11%9% of total revenues in the year ended March 2020.Fiscal 2023. Sales to VF’s largest customer totaled 3%approximately 2% of total revenues in the year ended March 2020.
Employees
VF had approximately 48,000 employees at the end of Fiscal 2020, of which approximately 43% were located in the U.S. In international markets, a significant percentage of employees are covered by trade-sponsored or governmental bargaining arrangements. Employee relations are considered to be good.2023.
Backlog
The dollar amount of VF’s order backlog as of any date mayis not be indicative of actual future shipments and, accordingly, is not material to an understanding of the business taken as a whole.
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INFORMATION ABOUT OUR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The following are the executive officers of VF Corporation as of May 27, 2020.25, 2023. The executive officers are generally elected annually and serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. None of the VF Corporation executive officers have any family relationship with one another or with any of the directors of VF Corporation.
Steven E. RendleBenno Dorer, 60,59, has been Executive Chairman of the Board since November 2017,Interim President and Chief Executive Officer of VF since January 2017December 2022 and a Director of VF since June 2015.2017. Mr. RendleDorer served as President and Chief Operating OfficerVF's Lead Independent Director from June 2015 toJuly 2021 until December 2016, Senior Vice President — Americas from April 2014 until June 2015, Vice President and Group President — Outdoor & Action Sports Americas from May 2011 until April 2014, President of VF’s Outdoor Americas businesses from 2009 to 2011, President of The North Face® brand from 2004 to 2009 and Vice President of Sales of The North Face® brand from 1999 to 2004. Mr. Rendle joined VF in 1999.2022.
Scott A. RoeMatthew H. Puckett, 55,49, has been Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of VF since March 2019.June 2021. He served as Vice President and Chief Global Financial Officer of VFPlanning & Analysis from April 2015 to FebruaryJune 2019 until May 2021, Vice President Controller and Chief Accounting Officer of VF from February 2013 until March 2015, Vice President — Finance of VF from 2012 to 2013, Vice President — Chief Financial Officer of VF International from 2006 to 2012April 2015 until May 2019, Vice President – Chief Financial Officer Timberland from October 2011 until March 2015 and Vice President Chief Financial Officer of VF’s former intimate apparel business from 2002 to 2006.VF Sportswear April 2009 until October 2011. Mr. RoePuckett joined VF in 1996.2001.
Kevin D. Bailey, 59,62, has been Global Brand President, Vans® since March 2022. He served as Executive Vice President and President, APAC and Emerging Brands from August 2020 until February 2022 (Emerging Brands) and June 2022 (APAC), Executive Vice President and Group President, — APAC since January 2018. He served as President, APAC from January 2017 until December 2017,August 2020, President Action Sports & VF CASA from March 2016 tountil December 2016, President Action Sports &and the Vans® brand from April 2014 tountil February 2016, Global President of the Vans® brand from June 2009 tountil March 2014 and Vice President Direct-to-Consumer for the Vans® brand from June 2002 tountil November 2007. Mr. Bailey joined VF in 2004.2004 with the Vans® acquisition.
Martino Scabbia Guerrini, 55,58, has been Executive Vice President, and President, EMEA and Emerging Brands since March 2022, and President, APAC since November 2022. He served as Executive Vice President and Group President — EMEA sincefrom January 2018.2018 until March 2022. He served as President — VF EMEA from April 2017 until December 2017, Coalition President — Jeanswear, Sportswear and Contemporary International from January 2013 tountil November 2017, President —
Sportswear and Contemporary EMEA from February 2009 tountil December 2012 and President — Sportswear and Packs from August 2006 tountil January 2009. Mr. Guerrini joined VF in 2006.
Curtis A. Holtz, 57, has been Executive Vice President and Group President, Workwear since March 2019. He served as Group President — Americas East from January 2018 to February 2019, Group President — Workwear, Jeans and Sportswear from January 2017 until December 2017, President — Imagewear from July 2015 to December 2016, Chief Financial Officer of VF Imagewear and International from 2010 to 2015 and President — VF’s former intimate apparel business from 2005 to 2007. Mr. Holtz joined VF in 1990.
Bryan H. McNeill, 58,61, has been Vice President — Controller and Chief Accounting Officer since April 2015. He served as Controller and Supply Chain Chief Financial Officer of VF International from January 2012 until March 2015 and Controller of VF International from May 2010 until December 2011. Mr. McNeill joined VF in 1993.
Laura C. MeagherNicole Otto, 52, 60,has been Global Brand President, The North Face® since June 2022. She also served as President, APAC from July 2022 until November 2022. Ms. Otto joined VF in June 2022.
Jennifer S. Sim, 49, has been Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary since March 2019.May 2022. She served as Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary from 2012 to February 2019. She served as Vice President — Deputy General Counsel from 2008 to 2012 and Assistant2019 until May 2022, Vice President, General Counsel — Americas West from 2004 to 2008.2016 until 2019 and Vice President, General Counsel — Outdoor & Action Sports Americas from 2013 until 2016. Ms. MeagherSim joined VF in 2004.
Stephen M. Murray,59, has been Executive Vice President and Group President — Americas since November 2019. He served as Executive Vice President — Strategic Projects from April 2018 until October 2019. Earlier in his career, he served as President — Action Sports Coalition from 2009 until 2010 and President of the Vans® brand from August 2004 until 2009. Mr. Murray originally joined VF in 2004.2013.
Additional information is included under the caption “Election of Directors” in VF’s definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held July 28, 202025, 2023 (“20202023 Proxy Statement”) that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020,April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by reference.


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AVAILABLE INFORMATION

All periodic and current reports, registration statements and other filings that VF has filed or furnished to the SEC, including our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act, are available free of charge from the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov) and public reference room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549 and on VF’s website at www.vfc.com. Such documents are available as soon as reasonably practicable after electronic filing of the material with the SEC. Information on the operation of the public reference room can be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. Copies of these reports may also be obtained free of charge upon written request to the Secretary of VF Corporation, P.O. Box 372670,13919, Denver, CO 80237.80201.
The following corporate governance documents can be accessed on VF’s website: VF’s Corporate Governance Principles, Code of Business Conduct, and the charters of our Audit Committee, Talent and Compensation Committee, Finance Committee and Governance and Corporate Responsibility Committee. Copies of these documents also may be obtained by any shareholder free of charge upon written request to the Secretary of VF Corporation, P.O. Box 372670,13919, Denver, CO 80237.80201.
After VF’s 20202023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, VF intends to file with the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) the certification regarding VF’s compliance with the NYSE’s corporate governance listing standards as required by NYSE Rule 303A.12. Last year, VF filed this certification with the NYSE on July 19, 2019.August 2, 2022.
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ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS.

The following risk factors should be read carefully in connection with evaluating VF’s business and the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-K. Any of the following risks could materially adversely affect VF’s business, its operating results and its financial condition.
ECONOMIC AND INDUSTRY RISKS

VF’s revenues and profits depend on the level of consumer spending for apparel and footwear, which is sensitive to global economic conditions and other factors. A decline in consumer spending could have a material adverse effect on VF.
The success of VF’s business depends on consumer spending on apparel and footwear, and there are a number of factors that influence consumer spending, including actual and perceived economic conditions, disposable consumer income, interest rates, consumer credit availability, inflationary pressures, recessions or economic slowdowns, unemployment, stock market performance, weather conditions and natural disasters (including potential effects from climate change), energy prices, public health issues (including the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic), geopolitical instability (such as the current COVID-19 pandemic)conflict between Russia and Ukraine and related economic and other retaliatory measures taken by the United States, European Union and others, and the current tensions between the U.S. and China), consumer discretionary spending patterns and tax rates in the international, national, regional and local markets where VF’s products are sold. Decreased consumer spending could result in reduced demand for our products, reduced orders from customers for our products, order cancellations, lower revenues, higher discounts, increased inventories and lower gross margins. The uncertain state of the global economy continues to impact businesses around the world, most acutely in emerging markets and developing economies. If global economic and financial market conditions do not improve, adverse economic trends or other factors could negatively impact the level of consumer spending, which could have a material adverse impact on VF.
Widespread outbreak of an illness or any other public health crisis, including the recent coronavirus (COVID-19) global pandemic, could materially and adversely affect, and has materially and adversely affected, our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our business has been, and will continue to be, impacted by the effects of the COVID-19 global pandemic in countries where we operate or our suppliers, third-party service providers, consumers or customers are located. These effects include recommendations or mandates from governmental authorities to close businesses, limit travel, avoid large gatherings or to self-quarantine, as well as temporary closures and decreased operations of the facilities of our suppliers, service providers and customers. The impacts on
us have included, and in the future could include, but are not limited to:
significant reductions in demand and significant volatility in demand for our products by consumers and customers resulting in reduced orders, order cancellations, lower revenues, higher discounts, increased inventories, decreased value of inventories and lower gross margins, which may be caused by, among other things: the inability of consumers to purchase our products due to illness, quarantine or other restrictions or out of fear of exposure to COVID-19, store closures of our owned stores as well as stores of our customers or reduced store hours across the Americas, Europe and Asia Pacific, significant declines in consumer retail store traffic to stores that have reopened, or financial hardship and unemployment, shifts in demand away from consumer discretionary products and reduced options for marketing and promotion of products or other restrictions in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic;
significant uncertainty and turmoil in global economic and financial market conditions causing, among other things: decreased consumer confidence and decreased consumer spending, now and in the mid and long-term, inability to access financing in the credit and capital markets (including the commercial paper market) at reasonable rates (or at all) in the event we, our customers or suppliers find it desirable to do so, increased exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the U.S. Dollar, and volatility in the availability and prices for commodities and raw materials we use for our products and in our supply chain;
inability to meet our consumers’ and customers’ needs for inventory production and fulfillment due to disruptions in our supply chain and increased costs associated with mitigating the effects of the pandemic caused by, among other things: reduction or loss of workforce due to illness, quarantine or other restrictions or facility closures, scarcity of and/or increased prices for raw materials, scrutiny or embargoing of goods produced in infected areas, and increased freight and logistics costs, expenses and times; failure of third parties on which we rely, including our suppliers, customers, distributors, service providers and commercial banks, to meet their obligations to us or to timely meet those obligations, or significant disruptions in


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their ability to do so, which may be caused by their own financial or operational difficulties, including business failure or insolvency and collectability of existing receivables; and
significant changes in the conditions in markets in which we do business, including quarantines, governmental or regulatory actions, closures or other restrictions that limit or close our operating and manufacturing facilities and restrict our employees’ ability to perform necessary business functions, including operations necessary for the design, development, production, distribution, sale, marketing and support of our products.
Any of these impacts could place limitations on our ability to execute on our business plan and materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. We continue to monitor the situation and may adjust our current policies and procedures as more information and guidance become available regarding the evolving situation. The impact of COVID-19 may also exacerbate other risks discussed in this “Risk Factors” section, any of which could have a material effect on us. This situation is changing rapidly and additional impacts may arise that we are not aware of currently.
The apparel and footwear industries are highly competitive, and VF’s success depends on its ability to gauge consumer preferences and product trends, and to respond to constantly changing markets.
VF competes with numerous apparel and footwear brands and manufacturers. Competition is generally based upon brand name recognition, the price, design, product quality and selection of product, service and purchasing convenience. Some of our competitors are larger and have more resources than VF in some product categories and regions. In addition, VF competes directly with the private label brands of its wholesale customers. VF’s ability to compete within the apparel and footwear industries depends on our ability to:
Anticipateanticipate and respond to changing consumer preferences and product trends in a timely manner;
Developdevelop attractive, innovative and high quality products that meet consumer needs;
Maintainmaintain strong brand recognition;
Priceprice products appropriately;
Provideprovide best-in-class marketing support and intelligence;intelligence and optimize and react to available consumer data;
Ensureensure product availability and optimize supply chain efficiencies;
Obtain
obtain sufficient retail store space and effectively present our products at retail;
Produceproduce or procure quality products on a consistent basis; and
Adaptadapt to a more digitally driven consumer landscape.
In addition, our ability to compete is also dependent on our ability to reach consumers effectively and efficiently in an evolving media landscape, including digital, which is subject to evolving and increasingly restrictive privacy requirements. Failure to compete effectively or to keep pace with rapidly changing consumer preferences, markets, technology, business model and product trends could have a material adverse effect on VF’s business, financial condition and results of operations. Moreover, there are significant shifts underway in the wholesale and retail (e-commerce and retail store) channels.channels, which have been accelerated because of the COVID-19 pandemic. VF may not be able to manage its brands within and across channels sufficiently, which could have a material adverse effect on VF’s business, financial condition and results of operations.
VF’s business and the success of its products could be harmed if VF is unable to maintain the images of its brands.
VF’s success to date has been due in large part to the growth of its brands’ images and VF’s customers’ connection to its brands. If we are unable to timely and appropriately respond to changing consumer demand, the names and images of our brands may be impaired. Even if we react appropriately to changes in consumer preferences, consumers may consider our brands’ images to be outdated or associate our brands with styles that are no longer popular. In addition, brand value is based in part on consumer perceptions on a variety of qualities, including merchandise quality and corporate integrity. Negative claims or publicity regarding VF, its brands or its products, including licensed products, could adversely affect our reputation and sales regardless of whether such claims are accurate. Social media, which accelerates the dissemination of information, can increase the challenges of responding to negative claims. In the past, many apparel companies have experienced periods of rapid growth in sales and earnings followed by periods of declining sales and losses. Our businesses may be similarly affected in the future. In addition, we have sponsorship contracts with a number of athletes, musicians and celebrities and feature those individuals in our advertising and marketing efforts. Failure to continue to obtain or maintain high-quality sponsorships and endorsers could harm our business. In addition, actions taken by those individuals associated with our products could harm their reputations, which could adversely affect the images of our brands.
VF’s revenues and cash requirements are affected by the seasonal nature of its business.
VF’s business is seasonal, with a higher proportion of revenues and operating cash flows generated during the second half of the calendar year, which includes the fall and holiday selling seasons. Poor sales in the second half of the calendar year would have a material adverse effect on VF’s full year operating results and cause higher inventories. In addition, fluctuations in sales and operating income in any fiscal quarter are affected by the timing of seasonal wholesale shipments and other events affecting retail sales.
VF’s profitability may decline as a result of increasing pressure on margins.
The apparel industry is subject to significant pricing pressure caused by many factors, including intense competition, consolidation in the retail industry, rising commodity and conversion costs, pressure from retailers to reduce the costs of products, changes in consumer demand and shifts to online shopping and purchasing. Consumers may increasingly seek markdown allowances, incentives and other forms of economic support. If these factors cause us to reduce our sales prices to retailers and consumers, and we fail to sufficiently reduce our product costs or operating expenses, VF’s profitability will decline. This could have a material adverse effect on VF’s results of operations, liquidity and financial condition.
VF may not succeed in its business strategy.
One of VF’s key strategic objectives is growth. We seek to grow organically and through acquisitions. We seek to grow by building our lifestyle brands, expanding our share with winning customers, stretching VF’s brands to new regions, managing costs, leveraging our supply chain and information technology capabilities across VF and expanding our direct-to-consumer business, including


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 9



opening new stores, remodeling and expanding our existing stores and growing our e-commerce business. However, we may not be able to grow our existing businesses. For example:
We may have difficulty completing acquisitions or dispositions to reshape our portfolio, and we may not be able to successfully integrate a newly acquired business or achieve the expected growth, cost savings or synergies from such integration, or it may disrupt our current business.
���We may not be able to transform our model to be more consumer- and retail-centric.
We may not be able to transform our model to be more digitally focused.
We may not be able to expand our market share with winning customers, or our wholesale customers may encounter financial difficulties and thus reduce their purchases of VF products.
We may not be able to expand our brands in Asia or other geographies or achieve the expected results from our supply chain initiatives.
We may have difficulty recruiting, developing or retaining qualified employees.
We may not be able to achieve our direct-to-consumer expansion goals, including in e-commerce or other new channels, manage our growth effectively, successfully integrate the planned new stores into our operations, operate our new, remodeled and expanded stores profitably, adapt our business model or develop relationships with consumers for e-commerce or other new channels.
We may not be able to offset rising commodity or conversion costs in our product costs with pricing actions or efficiency improvements.
Failure to implement our strategic objectives may have a material adverse effect on VF’s business.
VF relies significantly on information technology. Any inadequacy, interruption, integration failure or security failure of this technology could harm VF’s ability to effectively operate its business.
Our ability to effectively manage and operate our business depends significantly on information technology systems. We rely heavily on information technology to track sales and inventory and manage our supply chain. We are also dependent on information technology, including the Internet, for our direct-to-consumer sales, including our e-commerce operations and retail business credit card transaction authorization. Despite our preventative efforts, our systems and those of our third-party service providers may be vulnerable to damage, failure or interruption due to viruses, data security incidents, technical malfunctions, natural disasters or other causes, or in connection with upgrades to our system or the implementation of new systems. The failure of these systems to operate effectively, problems with transitioning to upgraded or replacement systems, difficulty in integrating new systems or systems of acquired businesses or a breach in security of these systems could adversely impact the operations of VF’s business, including our reputation, management of inventory, ordering and replenishment of products, manufacturing and distribution of products, e-commerce operations, retail business credit card transaction authorization and processing, corporate email communications and our interaction with the public on social media.
VF is subject to data security and privacy risks that could negatively affect its business operations, results of operations or reputation.
In the normal course of business, we often collect, retain and transmit certain sensitive and confidential customer information, including credit card information, over public networks. There is a significant concern by consumers and employees over the security of personal information transmitted over the Internet, identity theft and user privacy. Data security breaches are increasingly sophisticated, and are difficult to detect for long periods of time. Accordingly, if unauthorized parties gain access to our networks or databases, or those of our third-party service providers, they may be able to steal, publish, delete or modify our private and sensitive information, including credit card information and personal information. We have implemented systems and processes designed to protect against unauthorized access to or use of personal information, and rely on encryption and authentication technology to effectively secure transmission of confidential customer information, including credit card information. Despite these security measures, there is no guarantee that they are adequate and our facilities and systems and those of our third-party service providers may be vulnerable and unable to anticipate or detect security breaches and data loss. In addition, employees may intentionally or inadvertently cause data security breaches that result in the unauthorized release of personal or confidential information. VF and its customers could suffer harm if valuable business data, or employee, customer and other proprietary information were corrupted, lost or accessed or misappropriated by third parties due to a security failure in VF’s systems or one of our third-party service providers. It could require significant expenditures to remediate any such failure or breach, severely damage our reputation and our relationships with customers, result in unwanted media attention and lost sales, and expose us to risks of litigation and liability. In addition, as a result of recent security breaches at a number of prominent retailers, the media and public scrutiny of information security and privacy has become more intense and the regulatory environment has become increasingly uncertain, rigorous and complex. As a result, we may incur significant costs to comply with laws regarding the protection and unauthorized disclosure of personal information and we may not be able to comply with new regulations such as the General Data Protection Regulation in the European Union and the California Consumer Privacy Act. Any failure to comply with the laws and regulations surrounding the protection of personal information could subject us to legal and reputational risk, including significant fines and/or litigation for non-compliance, any of which could have a negative impact on revenues and profits. In addition, our existing insurance policies may not reimburse us for all of the damages that we might incur as a result of a security breach.
VF’s business is exposed to the risks of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. VF’s hedging strategies may not be effective in mitigating those risks.
A growing percentage of VF’s total revenues (approximately 47% in Fiscal 2020) is derived from markets outside the U.S. VF’s international businesses operate in functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Changes in currency exchange rates affect the U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency-denominated amounts at which VF’s international businesses purchase products, incur costs or sell products. In addition, for VF’s U.S.-based businesses, the majority of products are sourced from independent contractors or VF plants located in foreign countries. As a result, the costs of these products are affected by changes in the value of the relevant currencies. Furthermore, much of VF’s licensing revenue is derived


10VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K



from sales in foreign currencies. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates could have an adverse impact on VF’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
In accordance with our operating practices, we hedge a significant portion of our foreign currency transaction exposures arising in the ordinary course of business to reduce risks in our cash flows and earnings. Our hedging strategy may not be effective in reducing all risks, and no hedging strategy can completely insulate VF from foreign exchange risk.
Further, our use of derivative financial instruments may expose VF to counterparty risks. Although VF only enters into hedging contracts with counterparties having investment grade credit ratings, it is possible that the credit quality of a counterparty could be downgraded or a counterparty could default on its obligations, which could have a material adverse impact on VF’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
There are risks associated with VF’s acquisitions.
Any acquisitions or mergers by VF will be accompanied by the risks commonly encountered in acquisitions of companies. These risks include, among other things, higher than anticipated acquisition costs and expenses, the difficulty and expense of integrating the operations, systems and personnel of the companies and the loss of key employees and customers as a result of changes in management. In addition, geographic distances may make integration of acquired businesses more difficult. We may not be successful in overcoming these risks or any other problems encountered in connection with any acquisitions.
Our acquisitions may cause large one-time expenses or create goodwill or other intangible assets that could result in significant impairment charges in the future. We also make certain estimates and assumptions in order to determine purchase price allocation and estimate the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If our estimates or assumptions used to value these assets and liabilities are not accurate, we may be exposed to losses that may be material.
VF’s operations and earnings may be affected by legal, regulatory, political and economic risks.
Our ability to maintain the current level of operations in our existing markets and to capitalize on growth in existing and new markets is subject to legal, regulatory, political and economic risks. These include the burdens of complying with U.S. and international laws and regulations, and unexpected changes in regulatory requirements.
Changes in regulatory, geopolitical policies and other factors may adversely affect VF’s business or may require us to modify our current business practices. While enactment of any such change is not certain, if such changes were adopted, our costs could increase, which would reduce our earnings.
Changes to U.S. or international trade policy, tariff and import/export regulations or our failure to comply with such regulations may have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations.
Changes in U.S. or international social, political, regulatory and economic conditions or in laws and policies governing foreign trade, manufacturing, development and investment in the territories or countries where we currently sell our products or conduct our business, as well as any negative sentiment toward
the U.S. as a result of such changes, could adversely affect our business. The U.S. government has instituted or proposed changes in trade policies that include the negotiation or termination of trade agreements, the imposition of higher tariffs on imports into the U.S., economic sanctions on individuals, corporations or countries, and other government regulations affecting trade between the U.S. and other countries where we conduct our business. It may be time-consuming and expensive for us to alter our business operations in order to adapt to or comply with any such changes.
As a result of recent policy changes of the U.S. government and recent U.S. government proposals, there may be greater restrictions and economic disincentives on international trade. The new tariffs and other changes in U.S. trade policy has in the past and could continue to trigger retaliatory actions by affected countries, and certain foreign governments have instituted or are considering imposing retaliatory measures on certain U.S. goods. VF, similar to many other multinational corporations, does a significant amount of business that would be impacted by changes to the trade policies of the U.S. and foreign countries (including governmental action related to tariffs, international trade agreements, or economic sanctions). Such changes have the potential to adversely impact the U.S. economy or certain sectors thereof, our industry and the global demand for our products, and as a result, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

The United Kingdom’s impending departure from the European Union could harm our business and financial results.
The United Kingdom held a referendum on June 23, 2016 in which a majority of voters voted to exit the European Union (“Brexit”) and on March 29, 2017, the United Kingdom submitted a formal notification of its intention to withdraw from the European Union pursuant to Article 50 of the Treaty of Lisbon. On January 31, 2020, the United Kingdom ceased to be a member state of the European Union. European Union law applicable to the United Kingdom continues to apply to and in the United Kingdom for the duration of a transition period, which is presently scheduled to expire on December 31, 2020 (the “Transition Period”). During the Transition Period, the European Union and the United Kingdom will negotiate the terms of their future relationship. There can be no assurances that such negotiations will be successful or certainty that European Union law will continue to apply in and to the United Kingdom following the expiration of the Transition Period. Until expiration of the Transition Period and the future relationship between the European Union and the United Kingdom is established, it is difficult to anticipate Brexit’s potential impact.
The effects of Brexit will depend on any agreements the United Kingdom makes to retain access to European Union markets beyond the Transition Period. Brexit could adversely affect European and worldwide economic and market conditions and could contribute to instability in global financial and foreign exchange markets. In addition, Brexit could lead to legal uncertainty and potentially divergent national laws and regulations as the United Kingdom determines which European Union laws to replace or replicate. Any of these effects of Brexit, and others we cannot anticipate could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.


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Changes in tax laws could increase our worldwide tax rate and tax liabilities and materially affect our financial position and results of operations.
We are subject to taxation in the U.S. and numerous foreign jurisdictions. On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“U.S. Tax Act”), which included a broad range of tax reform proposals affecting businesses, including a reduction in the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%, a one-time mandatory deemed repatriation tax on earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries that were previously tax-deferred, and a new minimum tax on certain foreign earnings. Taxes related to the one-time mandatory deemed repatriation of foreign earnings due over a period of time could be accelerated upon certain triggering events, including failure to pay such taxes when due. In addition, regulatory, administrative and legislative guidance related to the U.S. Tax Act continues to be released. To the extent any future guidance differs from our interpretation of the law, it could have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations.
The Swiss government enacted the Federal Act on Tax Reform and AHV Financing (“Swiss Tax Act”) which became effective on January 1, 2020. The Swiss Tax Act was enacted to ensure that Switzerland stays in conformity with the European Union (“EU”) as well as Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) standards on international taxation. The impact of the Swiss Tax Act has been reported based on the official initial guidelines provided by the Swiss Federal and Cantonal Authorities. Future guidance that differs from our preliminary interpretation or any negative reaction from the EU member states to the Swiss Tax Act, could have material effect on our financial position and results of operations. The EU has also developed a list of non-cooperative jurisdictions for tax purposes (referred to as the “blacklist”). We continuously monitor the blacklist to determine any potential impact to VF.    
In addition, many countries in the EU and around the globe have adopted and/or proposed changes to current tax laws. Further, organizations such as the OECD have published action plans that, if adopted by countries where we do business, could increase our tax obligations in these countries. More specifically, the OECD has proposed an approach to address tax challenges arising from the digitalization of the economy. The ultimate outcome of these proposals and the agreed upon solution that is enacted into law in each country may result in a material financial impact to VF.
Due to the large scale of our U.S. and international business activities, many of these enacted and proposed changes to the taxation of our activities could increase our worldwide effective tax rate and harm our financial position and results of operations.
We may have additional tax liabilities from new or evolving government or judicial interpretation of existing tax laws.
As a global company, we determine our income tax liability in various tax jurisdictions based on an analysis and interpretation of U.S. and local tax laws and regulations. This analysis requires a significant amount of judgment and estimation and is often based on various assumptions about the future actions of the tax authorities. These determinations are the subject of periodic U.S. and international tax audits and court proceedings. In particular, tax authorities and the courts have increased their focus on income earned in no- or low-tax jurisdictions or income that is not taxed in any jurisdiction. Tax authorities have also become skeptical of
special tax rulings provided to companies offering lower taxes than may be applicable in other countries.
For example, VF was granted a ruling which lowered the effective income tax rate on taxable earnings for years 2010 through 2014 under Belgium’s excess profit tax regime. In February 2015, the EU opened a state aid investigation into Belgium’s rulings. On January 11, 2016, the EU announced its decision that these rulings were illegal and ordered that tax benefits granted under these rulings should be collected from the affected companies, including VF.
On March 22, 2016, the Belgium government filed an appeal seeking annulment of the EU decision. Additionally, on June 21, 2016, VF Europe BVBA filed its own application for annulment of the EU decision.
On February 14, 2019 the General Court annulled the EU decision and on April 26, 2019 the EU appealed the General Court's annulment. Both listed requests for annulment remain open and unresolved. Additionally, the EU has initiated proceedings related to individual rulings granted by Belgium, including the ruling granted to VF.
Also, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court to resolve an Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") dispute regarding the timing of income inclusion associated with the 2011 Timberland acquisition. VF remains confident in our timing and treatment of the income inclusion, and therefore this matter is not reflected in our financial statements. We are vigorously defending our position, and do not expect the resolution to have a material adverse impact on VF's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. While the IRS argues immediate income inclusion, VF's position is to include the income over a period of years. As the matter relates to 2011, nearly half of the timing in dispute has passed VF including the income, and paying the related tax, on our income tax returns. VF notes that should the IRS prevail in this timing matter, the net interest expense would be up to $158 million. Further, this timing matter is impacted by the U.S. Tax Act that reduced the U.S. corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%. If the IRS is successful, this rate differential would increase tax expense by approximately $136 million.
Although we accrue for uncertain tax positions, our accrual may be insufficient to satisfy unfavorable findings. Unfavorable audit findings, or court interpretations (involving VF or other companies with similar tax profiles) may result in payment of taxes, fines and penalties for prior periods and higher tax rates in future periods, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
VF’s balance sheet includes a significant amount of intangible assets and goodwill. A decline in the fair value of an intangible asset or of a business unit could result in an asset impairment charge, which would be recorded as an operating expense in VF’s Consolidated Statement of Income and could be material.
VF’s policy is to evaluate indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of each year, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of such assets may be below their carrying amount. In addition, intangible assets that are being amortized are tested for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be recoverable. For these impairment tests, we use various valuation methods to estimate the fair value of our business units and


12VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K



intangible assets. If the fair value of an asset is less than its carrying value, we would recognize an impairment charge for the difference.
It is possible that we could have an impairment charge for goodwill or trademark and trade name intangible assets in future periods if (i) overall economic conditions in Fiscal 2021 or future years vary from our current assumptions, (ii) business conditions or our strategies for a specific business unit change from our current assumptions, (iii) investors require higher rates of return on equity investments in the marketplace, or (iv) enterprise values of comparable publicly traded companies, or of actual sales transactions of comparable companies, were to decline, resulting in lower comparable multiples of revenues and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and, accordingly, lower implied values of goodwill and intangible assets. A future impairment charge for goodwill or intangible assets could have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
VF uses third-party suppliers and manufacturing facilities worldwide for a substantial portion of its raw materials and finished products, which poses risks to VF’s business operations.
During Fiscal 2020, approximately 94% of VF’s units were purchased from independent manufacturers primarily located in Asia, with substantially all of the remainder produced by VF-owned and operated manufacturing facilities located in Mexico, Honduras and the Dominican Republic. Any of the following could impact our ability to produce or deliver VF products, or our cost of producing or delivering products and, as a result, our profitability:
Political or labor instability in countries where VF’s facilities, contractors and suppliers are located;
Changes in local economic conditions in countries where VF’s facilities, contractors and suppliers are located;
Public health issues, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic, could result in (or continue to result in) closed factories, reduced workforces, scarcity of raw materials and scrutiny or embargoing of goods produced in infected areas;
Political or military conflict could cause a delay in the transportation of raw materials and products to VF and an increase in transportation costs;
Disruption at ports of entry, could cause delays in product availability and increase transportation times and costs;
Heightened terrorism security concerns could subject imported or exported goods to additional, more frequent or lengthier inspections, leading to delays in deliveries or impoundment of goods for extended periods;
Decreased scrutiny by customs officials for counterfeit goods, leading to more counterfeit goods and reduced sales of VF products, increased costs for VF’s anti-counterfeiting measures and damage to the reputation of its brands;
Disruptions at manufacturing or distribution facilities caused by natural and man-made disasters;
Disease epidemics and health- and safety-related concerns could result in closed factories, reduced workforces, scarcity of raw materials and scrutiny or embargo of VF’s goods produced in infected areas;
Imposition of regulations and quotas relating to imports and our ability to adjust timely to changes in trade regulations could limit our ability to produce products in cost-effective countries that have the required labor and expertise;
Imposition of duties, taxes and other charges on imports; and,
Imposition or the repeal of laws that affect intellectual property rights.
Although no single supplier and no one country is critical to VF’s production needs, if we were to lose a supplier it could result in interruption of finished goods shipments to VF, cancellation of orders by customers and termination of relationships. This, along with the damage to our reputation, could have a material adverse effect on VF’s revenues and, consequently, our results of operations.
In addition, although we audit our third-party material suppliers and contracted manufacturing facilities and set strict compliance standards, actions by a third-party supplier or manufacturer that fail to comply could expose VF to claims for damages, financial penalties and reputational harm, any of which could have a material adverse effect in our business and operations.
Our business is subject to national, state and local laws and regulations for environmental, consumer protection, corporate governance, competition, employment, privacy, safety and other matters. The costs of compliance with, or the violation of, such laws and regulations by VF or by independent suppliers who manufacture products for VF could have an adverse effect on our operations and cash flows, as well as on our reputation.
Our business is subject to comprehensive national, state and local laws and regulations on a wide range of environmental, consumer protection, employment, privacy, safety and other matters. VF could be adversely affected by costs of compliance with or violations of those laws and regulations. In addition, while we do not control their business practices, we require third-party suppliers to operate in compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations regarding working conditions, safety, employment practices and environmental compliance. The costs of products purchased by VF from independent contractors could increase due to the costs of compliance by those contractors.
Failure by VF or its third-party suppliers to comply with such laws and regulations, as well as with ethical, social, product, labor and environmental standards, or related political considerations, could result in interruption of finished goods shipments to VF, cancellation of orders by customers and termination of relationships. If one of our independent contractors violates labor or other laws, implements labor or other business practices or takes other actions that are generally regarded as unethical, it could jeopardize our reputation and potentially lead to various adverse consumer actions, including boycotts that may reduce demand for VF’s merchandise. Damage to VF’s reputation or loss of consumer confidence for any of these or other reasons could have a material adverse effect on VF’s results of operations, financial condition and cash flows, as well as require additional resources to rebuild VF’s reputation.
Our international operations are also subject to compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the “FCPA”) and other anti-bribery laws applicable to our operations. Although we have policies and procedures to address compliance with the FCPA and similar laws, there can be no assurance that all of our employees, agents and other partners will not take actions in violation of our policies. Any such violation could subject us to sanctions or other penalties that could negatively affect our reputation, business and operating results.


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Fluctuations in wage rates and the price, availability and quality of raw materials and finished goods could increase costs.
Fluctuations in the price, availability and quality of fabrics, leather or other raw materials used by VF in its manufactured products, or of purchased finished goods, could have a material adverse effect on VF’s cost of goods sold or its ability to meet its customers’ demands. The prices we pay depend on demand and market prices for the raw materials used to produce them. The price and availability of such raw materials may fluctuate significantly, depending on many factors, including general economic conditions and demand, crop yields, energy prices, weather patterns, public health issues (such as the current COVID-19 pandemic) and speculation in the commodities markets. Prices of purchased finished products also depend on wage rates in Asia and other geographic areas where our independent contractors are located, as well as freight costs from those regions. Inflation can also have a long-term impact on us because increasing costs of materials and labor may impact our ability to maintain satisfactory margins. For example, the cost of the materials, that are used in our manufacturing process, such as oil-related commodity prices and other raw materials, such as cotton, dyes and chemical and other costs, such as fuel, energy and utility costs, can fluctuate as a result of inflation and other factors. Similarly, a significant portion of our products are manufactured in other countries and declines in the values of the U.S. dollar may result in higher manufacturing costs. In addition, fluctuations in wage rates required by legal or industry standards could increase our costs. In the future, VF may not be able to offset cost increases with other cost reductions or efficiencies or to pass higher costs on to its customers. This could have a material adverse effect on VF’s results of operations, liquidity and financial condition.
We may be adversely affected by weather conditions.
Our business is adversely affected by unseasonable weather conditions. A significant portion of the sales of our products is dependent in part on the weather and is likely to decline in years in which weather conditions do not favor the use of these products. For example, periods of unseasonably warm weather in the fall or winter can lead to reduced consumer spending that negatively impacts VF's direct-to-consumer business, and inventory accumulation by our wholesale customers, which can, in turn, negatively affect orders in future seasons. In addition, abnormally harsh or inclement weather can also negatively impact retail traffic and consumer spending. Any and all of these risks may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Climate change and increased focus by governmental and non-governmental organizations, customers, consumers and investors on sustainability issues, including those related to climate change, may adversely affect our business and financial results and damage our reputation.
Climate change is occurring around the world and may impact our business in numerous ways. Such change could lead to an increase in raw material and packaging prices, reduced availability, for example, due to water shortages which could adversely impact raw material availability. Increased frequency of extreme weather (storms and floods) could cause increased incidence of disruption to the production and distribution of our products and an adverse impact on consumer demand and spending.
A substantial portion of VF’s revenues and gross profit is derived from a small number of large customers. The loss of any of these customers or the inability of any of these customers to pay VF could substantially reduce VF’s revenues and profits.
A few of VF’s customers account for a significant portion of revenues. Sales to VF’s ten largest customers were 17% of total revenues in Fiscal 2020, with our largest customer accounting for 3% of revenues. Sales to our customers are generally on a purchase order basis and not subject to long-term agreements. A decision by any of VF’s major customers to significantly decrease the volume of products purchased from VF could substantially reduce revenues and have a material adverse effect on VF’s financial condition and results of operations.
The retail industry has experienced financial difficulty that could adversely affect VF's business.
Recently there have been consolidations, reorganizations, restructurings, bankruptcies and ownership changes in the retail industry. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in closed stores, and reduced consumer traffic and purchasing, as governments impose mandatory business closures and similar measures to curtail the spread of the disease, and consumers limit shopping due to illness or to avoid exposure. These events individually, and together, could have (and, in the case of the COVID-19 pandemic, have had) a material, adverse effect on VF's business. These changes could impact VF’s opportunities in the market and increase VF’s reliance on a smaller number of large customers. In the future, retailers are likely to further consolidate, undergo restructurings or reorganizations or bankruptcies, realign their affiliations or reposition their stores’ target markets. In addition, consumers have continued to transition away from traditional wholesale retailers to large online retailers. These developments could result in a reduction in the number of stores that carry VF’s products, an increase in ownership concentration within the retail industry, an increase in credit exposure to VF or an increase in leverage by VF’s customers over their suppliers.
Further, the global economy periodically experiences recessionary conditions with rising unemployment, reduced availability of credit, increased savings rates and declines in real estate and securities values. These recessionary conditions including as a result of the current COVID-19 pandemic, could have a negative impact on retail sales of apparel, footwear and other consumer products. The lower sales volumes, along with the possibility of restrictions on access to the credit markets, could result in our customers experiencing financial difficulties including store closures, bankruptcies or liquidations. This could result in higher credit risk to VF relating to receivables from our customers who are experiencing these financial difficulties. If these developments occur, our inability to shift sales to other customers or to collect on VF’s trade accounts receivable could have a material adverse effect on VF’s financial condition and results of operations.
Our ability to obtain short-term or long-term financing on favorable terms, if needed, could be adversely affected by geopolitical risk and volatility in the capital markets.
Any disruption in the capital markets could limit the availability of funds or the ability or willingness of financial institutions to extend capital in the future. Future volatility in the financial and credit markets, including the recent volatility due, in part, to the current COVID-19 pandemic, could make it more difficult for us to obtain financing or refinance existing debt when the need arises, including upon maturity, or on terms that would be acceptable to us. This


1410 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K

Table of ContentsContents


disruptionVF’s profitability may decline as a result of increasing pressure on margins.
The apparel industry is subject to significant pricing pressure caused by many factors, including intense competition, consolidation in the retail industry, rising commodity and conversion costs, inflation, rising freight costs, rising labor costs, pressure from retailers to reduce the costs of products, changes in consumer demand and shifts to online shopping and
purchasing. Customers may increasingly seek markdown allowances, incentives and other forms of economic support. If these factors cause us to reduce our sales prices to retailers and consumers, and we fail to sufficiently reduce our product costs or volatility could adversely affect our liquidity and funding resources or significantly increase our cost of capital. An inability to access capital and credit markets may have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

In addition, the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority announced in 2017 that it intends to phase out LIBOR by the end of 2021. Uncertainty regarding rates may make borrowing or refinancing our indebtedness more expensive or difficult to achieve on terms we consider favorable.
VF has a global revolving credit facility. One or more of the participating banks may not be able to honor their commitments, which could have an adverse effect onoperating expenses, VF’s business.
VF has a $2.25 billion global revolving credit facility that expires in December 2023. If the financial markets return to recessionary conditions, the ability of one or more of the banks participating in our credit agreements could be impaired in honoring their commitments.profitability will decline. This could have an adverse effect on our business if we were not able to replace those commitments or to locate other sources of liquidity on acceptable terms.
VF’s indebtedness could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition andVF’s results of operations, liquidity and preventfinancial condition.
BUSINESS AND OPERATIONAL RISKS

VF’s business and the success of its products could be harmed if VF is unable to maintain the images of its brands.
VF’s success to date has been due in large part to the growth of its brands’ images and VF’s consumers’ connection to its brands. If we are unable to timely and appropriately respond to changing consumer demand, the names and images of our brands may be impaired. Even if we react appropriately to changes in consumer preferences, consumers may consider our brands’ images to be outdated or associate our brands with styles that are no longer popular. In addition, brand value is based in part on consumer perceptions on a variety of qualities, including merchandise quality, corporate integrity, and environmental, social and governance ("ESG") practices, including with respect to human rights, diversity, equity and inclusion, and our impact on the environment. Negative claims or publicity regarding VF, its brands or its products, including licensed products, or its culture and values, or its employees, endorsers, sponsors or suppliers could adversely affect our reputation and sales regardless of whether such claims are accurate. The rapidly changing media environment, including our increasing reliance on social media and online marketing, which accelerates the dissemination of information, can increase the challenges of responding to negative claims. In addition, we have sponsorship contracts with a number of athletes, musicians and celebrities and feature those individuals in our advertising and marketing efforts. Failure to continue to obtain or maintain high-quality sponsorships and endorsers could harm our business. In addition, actions taken by those individuals associated with our products could harm their reputations, which could adversely affect the images of our brands. Our reputation and brand image also could be damaged as a result of our support of, association with or lack of support or disapproval of certain political or social issues or catastrophic events, as well as any decisions we make to continue to conduct, or change, certain of our activities in response to such considerations.
VF’s revenues and cash requirements are affected by the seasonal nature of its business.
VF’s business is seasonal, with a higher proportion of revenues and operating cash flows generated during the second half of the calendar year, which includes the fall and holiday selling seasons. Poor sales in the second half of the calendar year would have a material adverse effect on VF’s full year operating results and cause higher inventories. In addition, fluctuations in sales and operating income in any fiscal quarter are affected by the timing of seasonal wholesale shipments and other events affecting retail sales.
We may be adversely affected by weather conditions, including any potential effects from fulfillingclimate change.
Our business is adversely affected by unseasonable weather conditions, including those resulting from climate change. A significant portion of the sales of our products is dependent in part on the weather and is likely to decline in years in which weather conditions do not favor the use of these products. For example, periods of unseasonably warm weather in the fall or winter can lead to reduced consumer spending that negatively impacts VF's direct-to-consumer business, and inventory accumulation by our wholesale customers, which can, in turn, negatively affect orders in future seasons. In addition, abnormally harsh or inclement weather can also negatively impact retail traffic and consumer spending. As the effects of climate change increase, we expect the frequency and impact of weather and climate related events and conditions to increase as well. Any and all of these risks may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
VF may not succeed in its financial obligations,business strategy.
One of VF’s key strategic objectives is growth. Currently, we are prioritizing growth through organic means and, to a lesser extent, through acquisitions. We seek to grow by building our lifestyle brands, expanding our share with winning customers, stretching VF’s brands to new regions, leveraging our supply chain and information technology capabilities across VF and expanding our direct-to-consumer business, including opening new stores, remodeling and expanding our existing stores and growing our e-commerce business. However, we may not be able to maintain its current credit ratings,grow our business. For example:
We may not continuebe able to pay dividends or repurchase its common stockfind and amplify consumer tailwinds by innovating within our existing brand portfolio while also strategically expanding into adjacencies that complement our current brands and tap into consumer growth spaces.
We may not be able to transform our model to be more digitally focused.
We may not be able to expand our market share with winning customers, or our wholesale customers may encounter financial difficulties and thus reduce their purchases of VF products.
We may not be able to successfully meet evolving consumer needs to unlock growth opportunities for our brands or expand in other geographies, including in Asia.
We may not be able to effectively deploy resources and allocate capital towards investments in new and organic businesses and capabilities in order to drive strategic objectives.
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We may not be able to achieve the expected results from our supply chain initiatives and establish and maintain effective supply chain systems, data, and capabilities, infrastructure, and the sourcing strategy necessary to optimally meet current and future business needs, including direct-to-consumer needs.
We may have difficulty recruiting, developing or retaining qualified employees.
We may not be able to achieve our direct-to-consumer expansion goals, including in e-commerce or other new channels, manage our growth effectively, successfully integrate the planned new stores into our operations, operate our new, remodeled and expanded stores profitably, adapt our business model or develop relationships with consumers for e-commerce or other new channels.
We may not be able to offset rising commodity or conversion costs in our product costs with pricing actions or efficiency improvements.
We may have difficulty completing acquisitions or dispositions to reshape our portfolio, and we may not be able to successfully integrate a newly acquired business or achieve the expected growth, cost savings or synergies from such integration, or it may disrupt our current business.
Failure to implement our strategic objectives may have a material adverse effect on VF’s business.
Further, organizational effectiveness, agility and execution are important to VF’s success. Failure to create an agile and efficient operating model and organizational structure or to effectively define, prioritize, and align on clear achievable and appropriately resourced strategic priorities could result in an inability to remain competitive in compliance a rapidly changing marketplace and lead to increase in costs, inefficient resource allocation, reduced productivity, organizational confusion, and reduced employee morale.
Our supply chain may be disrupted due to factors such as political instability, inflationary pressures, macroeconomic conditions, and other factors including reduced freight availability and increased costs, port disruption, distribution center closures, severe weather, natural disasters, military conflicts, or labor supply shortages or stoppages. Any significant disruption in our supply chain could impair our ability to procure or distribute our products, which would adversely affect our business and results of operations.
VF relies significantly on information technology. Any inadequacy, interruption, integration failure or security failure of this technology could harm VF’s ability to effectively operate its business.
Our ability to effectively manage and operate our business depends significantly on information technology systems. We rely heavily on information technology to track sales and inventory and manage our supply chain. We are also dependent on information technology, including the Internet, for our direct-to-consumer sales, including our e-commerce operations and retail business credit card transaction authorization. Despite our preventative efforts, our systems and those of our third-party service providers may be vulnerable to damage, failure or interruption due to viruses, data security incidents, technical malfunctions, natural disasters or other causes, or in connection
with upgrades to our system or the implementation of new systems. The failure of these systems to operate effectively or remain innovative, problems with transitioning to upgraded or replacement systems, difficulty in integrating new systems or systems of acquired businesses or a breach in security of these systems could adversely impact the operations of VF’s business, including our reputation, management of inventory, ordering and replenishment of products, sourcing and distribution of products, e-commerce operations, retail business credit card transaction authorization and processing, corporate email communications and our interaction with the public on social media. Moreover, failure to provide effective digital (including omni-channel) capabilities and information technology infrastructure could result in an inability to meet current and future business needs and a resulting loss of brand competitiveness, leading to loss of revenue and market share and decreased business agility.
VF is subject to data and information security and privacy risks that could negatively affect its business operations, results of operations or reputation.
In the normal course of business, we often collect, retain and transmit certain sensitive and confidential consumer information, including credit card information and employee information, over public networks. There is a significant concern by consumers and employees over the security of personal information collected, retained or transmitted over the Internet, identity theft and user privacy. Data and information security breaches are increasingly sophisticated, and can be difficult to detect for long periods of time. Accordingly, if unauthorized parties gain access to our networks or databases, or those of our third-party service providers, they may be able to steal, publish, delete, hold ransom or modify our private and sensitive information, including credit card information, personal information, and confidential or other proprietary business information. We have implemented systems and processes designed to protect against unauthorized access to or use of personal information and other confidential information, and rely on encryption and authentication technology to effectively secure transmission of such information, including credit card information. Despite these security measures, there is no guarantee that they will prevent all unauthorized access to our systems and information, and our facilities and systems and those of our third-party service providers may be vulnerable and unable to anticipate or detect security breaches and data loss.
In addition, we face amplified data security risks as a result of more employees working remotely, including increased demand on our information technology resources and systems, increased phishing and other cybersecurity attacks, and an increase in the number of points of potential attack, such as laptops and mobile devices. Employees may intentionally or inadvertently cause data security breaches that result in the unauthorized release of personal or confidential information. VF and its consumers could suffer harm if valuable business data, or employee, consumer and other confidential and proprietary information were corrupted, lost or accessed or misappropriated by third parties due to a security failure in VF’s systems or due to one of our third-party service providers or our employees. It could require significant expenditures to remediate any such failure or breach, severely damage our reputation, confidence in our e-commerce platforms and our relationships with consumers and employees, result in business disruption, unwanted and negative media attention and lost sales, and expose us to risks of litigation, liability and increased scrutiny from regulatory entities. In
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addition, as a result of recent security breaches at a number of prominent retailers, the media and public scrutiny of information security and privacy has become more intense and the regulatory environment has become increasingly uncertain, rigorous and complex. As a result, we may incur significant costs to comply with laws regarding the privacy and security of personal information and we may not be able to comply with new data protection laws and regulations being adopted around the world. Any failure to comply with the laws and regulations and consumer expectations surrounding the privacy and security of personal information could subject us to legal and reputational risk, including significant fines and/or litigation for non-compliance in multiple jurisdictions, negative media coverage, diminished consumer confidence and decreased attraction to our brands, any of which could have a negative impact on revenues and profits. In addition, while we maintain cyber insurance policies, those existing debt covenants.
As of March 28, 2020,insurance policies may not adequately protect VF had approximately $3.8 billion of debt outstanding. Following the endfrom all of the fiscal year,adverse effects and damages that could be caused by a security breach. Moreover, if our associates or vendors, intentionally or inadvertently, misuse consumer data or are not transparent with consumers about how we use their data, our brands, reputation and relationships with consumers could be damaged.
There are risks associated with VF’s acquisitions and portfolio management.
Any acquisitions or mergers by VF issued $3.0 billionwill be accompanied by the risks commonly encountered in acquisitions of senior notes in a transaction that closed on April 23, 2020companies. These risks include, among other things, higher than anticipated acquisition costs and VF used someexpenses, the difficulty and expense of integrating the operations, systems and personnel of the net proceedscompanies, the loss of key employees and consumers as a result of changes in management, and slower progress toward ESG goals given challenges with data acquisition and integration, and integration of ESG initiatives overall. In addition, geographic distances may make integration of acquired businesses more difficult. We may not be successful in overcoming these risks or any other problems encountered in connection with any acquisitions. Moreover, failure to effectively manage VF’s portfolio of brands in line with growth targets and shareholder expectations, including acquisition choices, integration approach and divestiture timing could result in unfavorable impacts to growth and value creation.
Our acquisitions may cause large one-time expenses or create goodwill or other intangible assets that could result in significant impairment charges, such as the recent impairment charges related to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. We also make certain estimates and assumptions in order to determine purchase price allocation and estimate the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If our estimates or assumptions used to value these assets and liabilities are not accurate, we may be exposed to losses that may be material.
The Supreme® brand employs a different business model than the rest of our brands and is subject to unique risks because of its focus on frequent, weekly and limited product drops through the direct-to-consumer channel. The Supreme business model has different characteristics from that offeringthe business models which VF and its brands have historically employed. These different characteristics may include product volume requirements, product seasonality, product design and production rates, and consumer concentrations and demand. VF's failure to repaymake the necessary adaptations to its borrowings under its revolving credit facility. VF’s debtoperations to address these
different characteristics, complexities and interest payment requirementsmarket dynamics could have important consequences on itsadversely affect VF's revenue, business financial condition and results of operations. For example, it could:
require VF uses third-party suppliers and manufacturing facilities worldwide for its raw materials and finished products, which poses risks to dedicateVF’s business operations.
During Fiscal 2023, VF’s products were sourced from independent manufacturers primarily located in Asia. Any of the following could impact our ability to source or deliver VF products, or our cost of sourcing or delivering products and, as a substantial portion of its cash flow from operations to repaying its indebtedness, which would reduce the availability of its cash flow to fund working capital requirements, capital expenditures, future acquisitions, dividends, repurchaseresult, our profitability:
political or labor instability in countries where VF’s common stockcontractors and for other general corporate purposes;suppliers are located;
limit VF’s flexibility in planning for or reacting to general adverse economic conditionsinflationary pressures or changes in local economic conditions in countries where VF’s contractors and suppliers are located;
public health issues, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, have resulted in (or could continue to result in) closed factories, reduced workforces, scarcity of raw materials and scrutiny or embargoing of goods produced in infected areas;
political or military conflict could cause a delay in the transportation of products to VF and an increase in transportation costs;
disruption at ports of entry, could cause delays in product availability and increase transportation times and costs;
heightened terrorism security concerns could subject imported or exported goods to additional, more frequent or lengthier inspections, leading to delays in deliveries or impoundment of goods for extended periods;
increased risk of detention by customs officials of raw materials or goods used by our suppliers in the manufacture of certain of our products, and increased risk of detention of our products;
decreased scrutiny by customs officials for counterfeit goods, leading to more counterfeit goods and reduced sales of VF products, increased costs for VF’s anti-counterfeiting measures and damage to the reputation of its businessbrands;
disruptions at manufacturing or distribution facilities or in shipping and the industriestransportation locations caused by natural and man-made disasters;
imposition of regulations and quotas relating to imports and our ability to adjust timely to changes in which it operates;
place VF at a competitive disadvantage comparedtrade regulations could limit our ability to its competitorssource products in cost-effective countries that have less indebtedness outstanding;the required labor and expertise;
negativelyimposition of duties, taxes and other charges on imports; and
imposition or the repeal of laws that affect VF's credit ratingsintellectual property rights.
Although no single supplier and limit,no one country is critical to VF’s production needs, if we were to lose a supplier it could result in interruption of finished goods shipments to VF, cancellation of orders by customers and termination of relationships. This, along with the financialdamage to our reputation, could have a material
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adverse effect on VF’s revenues and, other restrictive covenants in VF’s debt documents, its ability to borrow additional funds.

consequently, our results of operations.
In addition, VF may incur substantial additional indebtedness in the futurealthough we audit our third-party material suppliers and contracted manufacturing facilities and set strict compliance standards, actions by a third-party supplier or manufacturer that fail to fund acquisitions, repurchase common stock or fund other activities for general business purposes. If VF incurs additional indebtedness, it may limit VF’s ability to access the debt capital markets or other forms of financing in the future and may result in increased borrowing costs.

Although VF has historically declared and paid quarterly cash dividends on its common stock and has been authorized to repurchase its stock subject to certain limitations under its share repurchase programs, any determinations by the board of directors
to continue to declare and pay cash dividends on VF’s common stock or to repurchase VF’s common stock will be based primarily upon VF’s financial condition, results of operations and business requirements, its access to debt capital markets or other forms of financing, the price of its common stock in the case of the repurchase program and the board of directors’ continuing determination that the repurchase programs and the declaration and payment of dividends are in the best interests of VF’s stockholders and are in compliance with all laws and agreements applicable to the repurchase and dividend programs. In the event VF does not declare and pay a quarterly dividend or discontinues its share repurchases, VF’s stock price could be adversely affected.

VF is required to comply with certain financial and other restrictive debt covenants in its debt documents. Failure by VF to comply with these covenants could result in an eventsuch third-party supplier failing to manufacture products that consistently meet our quality standards or engaging in unfavorable labor practices or providing unfavorable working conditions that negatively impact worker health, safety and wellness. Such noncompliance could expose VF to claims for damages, financial penalties and reputational harm, any of default that, if not cured or waived,which could have a material adverse effect on the Company if the lenders declare any outstanding obligations to be immediately duein our business and payable.operations.
A significant portion of VF’s revenues and gross profit is derived from a small number of large customers. The loss of membersany of these customers or the inability of any of these customers to pay VF could substantially reduce VF’s revenues and profits.
A few of VF’s executive managementcustomers account for a significant portion of revenues. Sales to VF’s ten largest customers were approximately 15% of total revenues in Fiscal 2023, with our largest customer accounting for approximately 2% of revenues. Sales to our customers are generally on a purchase order basis and other key employeesnot subject to long-term agreements. A decision by any of VF’s major customers to significantly decrease the volume of products purchased from VF could substantially reduce revenues and have a material adverse effect on VF’s financial condition and results of operations.
Talent acquisition, management, engagement and retention are important factors in VF’s success. Turnover in VF’s leadership or other key positions may have a material adverse effect on VF.
Our future success also depends on our ability to acquire, develop, and retain talent needed to mobilize VF against our current and future needs, and sustain our culture as a performance-driven company that is committed to its business.purpose. Competition for experienced, well-qualified and diverse personnel is intense and we may not be successful in attracting, developing, and retaining such personnel, which could impact VF’s ability to remain competitive. Our ability to acquire, develop and retain personnel has been, and may continue to be impacted by, challenges and structural shifts in the labor market, which has experienced and may continue to experience wage inflation, labor shortages, increased employee turnover, changes in availability of the workforce and a shift toward remote work. Additionally, changes to our office environments, the adoption of new work models, and our requirements and/or expectations about when or how often certain employees work on-site or remotely may not meet the expectations of our employees. As businesses increasingly operate remotely, traditional geographic competition for talent may change in ways that we cannot presently predict. If our employment proposition is not perceived as favorable compared to other companies, it could negatively impact our ability to acquire and retain our employees. If we are unable to retain, acquire, and engage talented employees with the appropriate skill sets, or if changes to our organizational structure, operating results, or business model adversely affect morale or retention, we may not achieve our objectives, our relationships with our customers, consumers or other third parties may be disrupted, and our results of operations could be adversely impacted.
VF depends on the services and management experience of its executive officers and business leaders who have substantial experience and expertise in VF’s business.business, and in developing and retaining employees. This loss of experience and expertise can be mitigated through successful hiring and transition, but there can be no assurance that we will be successful in such efforts. Acquiring and retaining qualified senior leadership may be more challenging under adverse business conditions. The unexpected loss of services of one or more of these individuals or the inability to effectively identify a suitable successor to a key role could have a material adverse effect on VF. Our
On December 2, 2022, VF’s Board of Directors appointed Benno Dorer, a member of the Board, as Interim President and Chief Executive Officer, effective immediately following the retirement of Steve Rendle, VF’s then President and Chief Executive Officer. VF’s Board has retained a search firm to assist in identifying a permanent President and Chief Executive Officer. This recent change in our executive leadership team, along with other changes in the roles and responsibilities among our executive officers, and any future success also depends onchanges resulting from the hiring or departure of executive officers, could disrupt our business and negatively affect our ability to recruit and retain talent. Such leadership transitions can be inherently difficult to manage, and engagean inadequate transition may cause disruption to our personnel sufficiently. Competition for experiencedbusiness, including to our relationships with our associates and well-qualified personnel is intenseother third parties. Further, this change also increases our dependency on other members of our executive leadership team who remain with us, and we may notthe departure of any remaining executive officer could be successfulparticularly disruptive in attracting and retaining such personnel.light of the recent leadership transitions.
VF’s direct-to-consumer business includes risks that could have an adverse effect on its results of operations.
VF sells merchandise direct-to-consumerdirect to consumer through VF-operated stores and e-commerce sites. Its direct-to-consumer business is subject to numerous risks that could have a material adverse effect on its results. Risks include, but are not limited to, (i) U.S. or international resellers purchasing merchandise and reselling it overseas outside VF’s control, (ii) failure or interruption of the systems that operate the stores and websites, and their related support systems, including due to computer viruses, theft of customer information, privacy concerns, telecommunication failures, and electronic break-ins and similar disruptions, technical malfunctions, and natural disasters or other causes (iii) credit card fraud, and (iv) risks related to VF’s direct-to-consumer distribution centers and processes.processes, and (v) shift in consumer preferences away from retail stores. Risks specific to VF’s e-commerce business also include (i) diversion of sales from VF stores or wholesale customers, (ii) difficulty in recreating the in-store experience through direct channels, (iii) liability for online content, (iv) changing patterns of consumer behavior, and (v) intense competition from online retailers. VF’s failure to successfully respond to these risks might adversely affect sales in its e-commerce business, as well as damage its reputation and brands.
Our VF-operated stores and e-commerce business require substantial fixed investments in equipment and leasehold improvements, information systems, inventory and personnel. We have entered into substantial operating lease commitments for retail space. Due to the high fixed-cost structure associated with our direct-to-consumer operations, a decline in sales or the closure of or poor performance of individual or multiple stores could result in significant lease termination costs, write-offs of
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equipment and leasehold improvements and employee-related costs.


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VF’s net sales depend on the volume of traffic to its stores and the availability of suitable lease space.
A growingsignificant portion of our revenues are direct-to-consumer sales through VF-operated stores. In order to generate customerconsumer traffic, we locate many of our stores in prominent locations within successful retail shopping centers or in fashionable shopping districts. Our stores benefit from the ability of the retail center and other attractions in an area to generate consumer traffic in the vicinity of our stores. Part of our future growth is significantly dependent on our ability to operate stores in desirable locations with capital investment and lease costs providing the opportunity to earn a reasonable return. We cannot control the development of new shopping centers or districts; the availability or cost of appropriate locations within existing or new shopping centers or districts; competition with other retailers for prominent locations; or the success of individual shopping centers or districts. Further, if we are unable to renew or replace our existing store leases or enter into leases for new stores on favorable terms, or if we violate the terms of our current leases, our growth and profitability could be harmed. All of these factors may impact our ability to meet our growth targets and could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
VF may be unable to protect its trademarks and other intellectual property rights.
VF’s trademarks and other intellectual property rights are important to its success and its competitive position. VF is susceptible to others copying its products and infringing its intellectual property rights, especially with the shift in product mix to higher priced brands and innovative new products in recent years. Some of VF’s brands, such as Vans®, The North Face®, Timberland®, VansDickies®, JanSport® and DickiesSupreme®, enjoy significant worldwide consumer recognition, and the higher pricing of thosecertain of the brands' products creates additional risk of counterfeiting and infringement.
VF’s trademarks, trade names, patents, trade secrets and other intellectual property are important to VF’s success. Counterfeiting of VF’s products or infringement on its intellectual property rights could diminish the value of our brands and adversely affect VF’s revenues. Actions we have taken to establish and protect VF’s intellectual property rights may not be adequate to prevent copying of its products by others or to prevent others from seeking to invalidate its trademarks or block sales of VF’s products as a violation of the trademarks and intellectual property rights of others. In addition, unilateral actions in the U.S. or other countries, including changes to or the repeal of laws recognizing trademark or other intellectual property rights, such as the Russian government's announcements that it would not protect intellectual property rights, including patent rights and rights that could block parallel imports of gray market goods, as a result of the sanctions imposed on Russia in connection with the Russia-Ukraine conflict, could have an impact on VF’s ability to enforce those rights.
The value of VF’s intellectual property could diminish if others assert rights in or ownership of trademarks and other intellectual property rights of VF, or trademarks that are similar to VF’s trademarks, or trademarks that VF licenses from others.
We may be unable to successfully resolve these types of conflicts to our satisfaction. In some cases, there may be trademark owners who have prior rights to VF’s trademarks because the laws of certain foreign countries may not protect intellectual property rights to the same extent as do the laws of the U.S. In other cases, there may be holders who have prior rights to similar trademarks.
There have been, and there may in the future be, opposition and cancellation proceedings from time to time with respect to some of VF's intellectual property rights. In some cases, litigation may be necessary to protect or enforce our trademarks and other
intellectual property rights. Furthermore, third parties may assert intellectual property claims against us, and we may be subject to liability, required to enter into costly license agreements, if available at all, required to rebrand our products and/or prevented from selling some of our products if third parties successfully oppose or challenge our trademarks or successfully claim that we infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate their trademarks, copyrights, patents or other intellectual property rights. Bringing or defending any such claim, regardless of merit, and whether successful or unsuccessful, could be expensive and time-consuming and have a negative effect on VF's business, reputation, results of operations and financial condition.
If VF encounters problems with its distribution system, VF’s ability to deliver its products to the market could be adversely affected.
VF relies on owned or leased VF-operated and third party-operated distribution facilities to warehouse and ship product to VF customers. VF’s distribution system includes computer-controlled and automated equipment, which may be subject to a number of risks related to security or computer viruses, the proper operation of software and hardware, power interruptions or other system failures. Because substantially all of VF’s products are distributed from a relatively small number of locations, VF’s operations could also be interrupted by earthquakes, floods, fires or other natural disasters or other events outside VF's control affecting its distribution centers, including political or labor instability. We maintain business interruption insurance under our property and cyber insurance policies, but it may not adequately protect VF from the adverse effects that could be caused by significant disruptions in VF’s distribution facilities. In addition, VF’s distribution capacity is dependent on the timely performance of services by third parties, including the transportation of product to and from its distribution facilities. If we encounter problems with our distribution system, our ability to meet customer expectations, manage inventory, complete sales and achieve operating efficiencies could be materially adversely affected.
VF’s business and operations could be materially and adversely affected if it fails to create systems of monitoring, prevention, response, crisis management, continuity and recovery to mitigate natural or man-made economic, public health, political or environmental disruptions.
Business resiliency is important to VF’s success because there are a variety of risks generally associated with doing business on a global basis that may involve natural or man-made economic, public health (including the COVID-19 pandemic), political or environmental disruptions. Disruptions, and government responses to any disruption, could cause, among other things, a decrease in consumer spending that would negatively impact our sales, delays in the fulfillment or cancellation of customer
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orders or disruptions in the manufacture and shipment of products, increased costs and a negative impact on our reputation and long-term growth plans. The impact of disruptions may vary based on the length and severity of the disruption. VF’s failure to create and implement systems of
monitoring, prevention, response, crisis management, continuity and recovery to anticipate, prepare, prevent, mitigate, and respond to potential threats impacting its business, people, processes and facilities could result in extended disruptions and unpredictability.
LEGAL, REGULATORY AND COMPLIANCE RISKS
VF’s operations and earnings may be affected by legal, regulatory, political and economic uncertainty and risks.
Our ability to maintain the current level of operations in our existing markets and to capitalize on growth in existing and new markets is subject to legal, regulatory, political and economic uncertainty and risks. These include the burdens of complying with U.S. and international laws and regulations, and changes in regulatory requirements.
Changes in regulatory, geopolitical policies and other factors may adversely affect VF’s business or may require us to modify our current business practices. While enactment of any such change is not certain, if such changes were adopted or if we failed to anticipate and mitigate the impact of such changes, our costs could increase, which would reduce our earnings. For example, on January 31, 2020, the United Kingdom ceased to be a member state of the European Union (commonly referred to as “Brexit”). The United Kingdom and the European Union subsequently reached a provisional post-Brexit Trade and Cooperation Agreement that contains new rules governing the relationship between the United Kingdom and Europe, including with respect to trade, travel and immigration. Brexit could adversely affect European and worldwide economic and market conditions and could contribute to instability in global financial and foreign exchange markets. Any of these effects of Brexit, and others we cannot anticipate could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Beginning in February 2022, in response to the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the U.S. and other North Atlantic Treaty Organization member states, as well as non-member states, announced targeted economic sanctions on Russia, including certain Russian citizens and enterprises, and the continuation of the conflict may trigger additional economic and other sanctions. To date, we have experienced revenue impacts due to business model changes in Russia, currency devaluation, and costs associated with compliance with sanctions and other regulations. For example, we have closed all VF-operated retail stores, terminated all leases and ceased all direct-to-consumer e-commerce operations in Russia. In addition, as of April 1, 2023, there was approximately $36.5 million of cash in Russia that, although it can be used without limits within Russia, is currently limited on movement out of Russia. Further impacts of the conflict could include macro financial impacts resulting from the exclusion of Russian financial institutions from the global banking system, volatility in foreign exchange rates and interest rates, inflationary pressures on raw materials and energy, heightened cybersecurity threats, harm to employee health and safety, reputational harm, increase in counterfeiting and intellectual property activity, nationalization of our assets, and additional costs associated with compliance with sanctions and other regulations and risks associated with failure to comply with the same. Although our operations in Russia are not significant, the conflict could escalate and result in broader economic and security concerns, including in other geographies, which could in turn adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
As a result of our global operations, we are subject to a number of risks impacting our employees working outside the U.S., including regulations that may differ from or be more stringent than analogous U.S. regulations, political or economic instability, cross-border political tensions and challenges in effectively managing employees in foreign jurisdictions. VF is subject to increased tax and regulatory risks related to employees working remotely or otherwise in a tax location other than their normal work location or residential state or country. These changes have created, and continue to create, challenges in managing our tax and regulatory compliance as well as acquiring and retaining cross-border talent, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Changes to U.S. or international trade policy, tariff and import/export regulations or our failure to comply with such regulations may have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations.
Changes in U.S. or international social, political, regulatory and economic conditions or in laws and policies governing foreign trade, manufacturing, development and investment in the territories or countries where we currently sell our products or conduct our business, as well as any negative sentiment toward the U.S. as a result of such changes, could adversely affect our business. For example, the U.S. government has instituted changes in trade policies imposing higher tariffs on imports into the U.S. from China. Tariffs and other changes in U.S. trade policy have in the past and could continue to trigger retaliatory actions by affected countries, and certain foreign governments have instituted, considered or are considering imposing retaliatory measures on certain U.S. goods. VF, similar to many other multinational corporations, does a significant amount of business that would be impacted by changes to the trade policies of the U.S. and foreign countries (including governmental action related to tariffs, international trade agreements, or economic sanctions). Such changes have the potential to adversely impact the U.S. economy or certain sectors thereof, our industry and the global demand for our products, and as a result, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act and other similar laws may lead to greater supply chain compliance costs and delays to us and to our suppliers and customers.
Changes in tax laws could increase our worldwide tax rate and tax liabilities and materially affect our financial position and results of operations.
We are subject to taxation in the U.S. and numerous foreign jurisdictions. On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which included a broad range of tax reform proposals affecting businesses, including a reduction in the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%, a one-time mandatory deemed repatriation tax on earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries that were previously tax-deferred, and a
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new minimum tax on certain foreign earnings. Taxes related to the one-time mandatory deemed repatriation of foreign earnings due over a period of time could be accelerated upon certain triggering events, including failure to pay such taxes when due. In addition, the current U.S. Presidential Administration could take further action, including through its proposal of a higher U.S. federal corporate tax rate and increased taxation of offshore income. Such action could have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations. 
In addition, many countries in the European Union ("EU") and around the globe have adopted and/or proposed changes to current tax laws. Further, organizations such as the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ("OECD") have published action plans that, if adopted by countries where we do business, could increase our tax obligations and compliance costs in these countries. More specifically, the OECD has released rules to address tax challenges arising from the digitalization of the economy (i.e., Global Anti Base Erosion ("GloBE") model rules or "Pillar Two"). Member countries are expected to implement these rules into local law in the coming year. The new rules could be effective for companies as early as tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2024. The ultimate outcome of these rules that are enacted into law in each country may result in a material financial impact to VF.
Due to the large scale of our U.S. and international business activities, many of these enacted and proposed changes to the taxation of our activities could increase our worldwide effective tax rate and harm our financial position and results of operations.
We may have additional tax liabilities from new or evolving government or judicial interpretation of existing tax laws.
As a global company, we determine our income tax liability in various tax jurisdictions based on an analysis and interpretation of U.S. and international tax laws and regulations. This analysis requires a significant amount of judgment and estimation and is often based on various assumptions about the future actions of tax authorities. These determinations are the subject of periodic U.S. and international tax audits and court proceedings. In particular, tax authorities and the courts have increased their focus on income earned in no- or low-tax jurisdictions or income that is not taxed in any jurisdiction. Tax authorities have also become skeptical of special tax rulings provided to companies offering lower taxes than may be applicable in other countries.
For example, VF was granted a ruling which lowered the effective income tax rate on taxable earnings for years 2010 through 2014 under Belgium’s excess profit tax regime. During 2015, the EU investigated and announced its decision that the ruling was illegal and ordered that tax benefits granted under the ruling should be collected from the affected companies, including VF Europe, BVBA, a subsidiary of VF. Requests for annulment were filed by Belgium and VF Europe BVBA, individually. During 2017 and 2018, VF Europe BVBA was assessed and paid €35.0 million in tax and interest, which was recorded as an income tax receivable based on the expected success of the requests for annulment. During 2019, the General Court annulled the EU decision and the EU subsequently appealed the General Court’s annulment. In September 2021, the General Court’s judgment was set aside by the Court of Justice of the EU and the case was sent back to the General Court to determine whether the excess profit tax regime
amounted to illegal State aid. The case remains open and unresolved. If this matter is adversely resolved, the tax and interest amounts paid by VF will not be collected by VF.
Also, as previously reported, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court (the "Court") to resolve an Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") dispute regarding the timing of income inclusion associated with VF's acquisition of The Timberland Company in September 2011. While the IRS argues that all such income should have been immediately included in 2011, VF has reported periodic income inclusions in subsequent tax years. Both parties moved for summary judgment on the issue, and on January 31, 2022, the Court issued its opinion in favor of the IRS and on July 14, 2022 issued its final decision. VF believes the opinion of the Court was in error based on the technical merits and filed a notice of appeal on October 7, 2022. On October 19, 2022, VF paid $875.7 million related to the 2011 taxes and interest being disputed, which was recorded as a tax receivable based on the technical merits of our position with regards to the case and will accrue interest income. VF continues to believe its timing and treatment of the income inclusion is appropriate and VF is vigorously defending its position. However, should the Court opinion ultimately be upheld on appeal, this income tax receivable will not be collected by VF. If the Court opinion is upheld, VF should be entitled to a refund of taxes paid on the periodic inclusions that VF has reported. However, any such refund could be substantially reduced by potential indirect tax effects resulting from application of the Court opinion. Deferred tax liabilities, representing VF’s future tax on annual inclusions, would also be released. The net impact to tax expense is estimated to be up to $730.0 million, plus the reversal of any interest income accrued on the payment, which was approximately $12.0 million at March 2023.
Although we accrue for uncertain tax positions, our accrual may be insufficient to satisfy unfavorable findings. Unfavorable audit findings, or court interpretations (involving VF or other companies with similar tax profiles) may result in payment of taxes, fines and penalties for prior periods and higher tax rates in future periods, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Our business is subject to national, state and local laws and regulations for environmental, consumer protection, corporate governance, competition, employment, privacy, safety and other matters. The costs of compliance with, or the violation of, such laws and regulations by VF or by independent suppliers who manufacture products for VF could have an adverse effect on our operations and cash flows, as well as on our reputation.
Our business is subject to comprehensive national, state and local laws and regulations on a wide range of environmental, climate change, consumer protection, social, employment, privacy, safety and other matters. VF could be adversely affected by costs of compliance with or violations of those laws and regulations. In addition, while we do not control their business practices, we require third-party suppliers to operate in compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations regarding working conditions, safety, employment practices and environmental compliance. The costs of products purchased by VF from independent contractors could increase due to the costs of compliance by those contractors.
Failure by VF or its third-party suppliers to comply with such laws and regulations, as well as with ethical, social, product, safety, labor and environmental standards, or related political
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considerations, could result in a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows, including resulting in interruption of finished goods shipments to VF, extensive remediation efforts, cancellation of orders by customers and termination of relationships. If VF or one of our independent contractors violates labor or other laws, implements improper labor or other business practices or takes other actions that are generally regarded as unethical, it could result in unwanted or negative media attention, jeopardize our reputation and potentially lead to various adverse consumer actions, including boycotts that may reduce demand for VF’s merchandise. Damage to VF’s reputation or loss of consumer confidence for any of these or other reasons could have a material adverse effect on VF’s results of operations, financial condition and cash flows, as well as require additional resources to rebuild VF’s reputation.
Our operations are also subject to compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the “FCPA”) and other anti-bribery laws applicable to our operations. Although we have policies and procedures to address compliance with the FCPA and similar laws, there can be no assurance that all of our employees, agents and other partners will not take actions in violation of our policies. Any such violation could subject us to sanctions or other penalties that could negatively affect our reputation, business and operating results.
Climate change and increased focus by governmental and non-governmental organizations, customers, consumers and investors on sustainability issues, including those related to climate change and socially responsible activities, may adversely affect our business and financial results and damage our reputation.
Climate change is occurring around the world and may impact our business in numerous ways. Failure to monitor, adapt, build resilience, and develop solutions against the physical and transitional impacts from climate change may lead to revenue loss, market share loss, business interruptions, physical damage to our facilities, and rising costs. Climate change could lead to increased volatility due to physical impacts of climate change on the supply chain, including the availability, quality and cost of raw materials. Increased frequency and severity of extreme weather events (such as storms and floods) could cause increased incidence of disruption to the production and distribution of our products, increased costs for our business, including maintenance, repair, utilities and insurance costs, and an adverse impact on consumer demand and spending.
Investor advocacy groups, certain institutional investors, investment funds, other market participants, shareholders, and other stakeholders, including non-governmental organizations, employees, and consumers, have focused increasingly on ESG and related sustainability practices of companies. These parties have placed increased importance on the implications of the social cost of their investments and/or have higher expectations
of corporate conduct. If our ESG practices do not meet investor or other stakeholder expectations and standards, including related to climate change, sustainability, social impact, and human rights, and do not meet related regulations and expectations for increased transparency, which continue to evolve, our brands, reputation and employee retention may be negatively impacted. In addition, governmental and self-regulatory organizations, including the SEC and NYSE, promulgate rapidly changing rules and regulations addressing ESG topics. These rules and regulations continue to evolve in scope and complexity and have resulted in, and are likely to continue to result in, increased expenses and increased management time and attention spent complying with or meeting such rules and regulations. For example, collection of ESG data, developing and acting on initiatives within the scope of ESG, and collecting, measuring and reporting ESG related information and targets can be costly, difficult and time consuming and is subject to evolving reporting standards, including the SEC’s recently proposed climate-related disclosure requirements, and similar proposals and laws by other international regulatory bodies. If our ESG related data, information, processes or reporting are incomplete or inaccurate, our reputation, business, financial performance and growth could be adversely affected. For example, customer expectations with respect to our ability to meet rapidly evolving ESG reporting standards in the EU member states and other countries may impact our ability to do business with customers, or otherwise present barriers to entry, which could result in an adverse impact on our business, financial performance and growth.
It is possible that stakeholders may oppose our ESG practices or disagree with them. It is also possible that stakeholders may not be satisfied with our ESG practices or the speed of their adoption. While we may announce voluntary ESG targets, we may not be able to meet such targets in the manner or on such a timeline as initially contemplated, including, but not limited to as a result of unforeseen costs or technical difficulties associated with achieving such results. Achieving ESG targets will require significant efforts from us and other stakeholders, such as our suppliers and other third parties, and also require capital investment, additional costs, and the development of technology that may not currently exist. In addition, we could be criticized for the scope or nature of such targets, or for any revision to those targets. We could also incur additional costs and require additional resources to monitor, report, and comply with various ESG practices and regulations. Also, our failure, or perceived failure, to manage reputational threats and meet stakeholder expectations or shifting consumer preferences with respect to environmentally or socially responsible activities and products and packaging and sustainability commitments and regulations could negatively impact our brand, image, reputation, credibility, employee retention, and the willingness of our customers and suppliers to do business with us.

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FINANCIAL RISKS

VF’s balance sheet includes a significant amount of intangible assets and goodwill. A decline in the fair value of an intangible asset or of a business unit could result in an asset impairment charge, such as the recent impairment charges related to the Supreme® reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset.
VF’s policy is to evaluate indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of each year, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of such assets may be below their carrying amount. In addition, intangible assets that are being amortized are tested for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be recoverable. For these impairment tests, we use various valuation methods to estimate the fair value of our business units and intangible assets. If the fair value of an asset is less than its carrying value, we would recognize an impairment charge for the difference.
During the second quarter of Fiscal 2023, due to continued increases in the federal funds rate and strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies, VF determined that a triggering event had occurred requiring impairment testing of the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. As a result of the impairment testing performed, VF recorded impairment charges of $229.0 million and $192.9 million to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, respectively. The impairment primarily related to an increase in the market-based discount rates used in the valuations and the negative impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes on financial projections.
During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2023, in connection with its annual impairment testing, VF performed a quantitative analysis of the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. As a result of the impairment testing performed, VF recorded impairment charges of $165.1 million and $148.0 million to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, respectively. The impairment related to lower financial projections and increased risk of achieving management's forecasts.
It is possible that we could have another impairment charge for goodwill or trademark and trade name intangible assets in future periods if (i) the businesses do not perform as projected, (ii) overall economic conditions in Fiscal 2024 or future years vary from our current assumptions (including changes in discount rates and foreign currency exchange rates), (iii) business conditions or our strategies for a specific business unit change from our current assumptions, (iv) investors require higher rates of return on equity investments in the marketplace, or (v) enterprise values of comparable publicly traded companies, or of actual sales transactions of comparable companies, were to decline, resulting in lower comparable multiples of revenues and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and, accordingly, lower implied values of goodwill and intangible assets. Any future impairment charge for goodwill or intangible assets could have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Fluctuations in wage rates and the price, availability and quality of raw materials and finished goods could increase costs.
Fluctuations in the price, availability and quality of purchased finished goods or the fabrics, leather, cotton or other raw materials used therein could have a material adverse effect on VF’s cost of goods sold or its ability to meet its customers’ demands. Prices of purchased finished products may depend on wage rate increases required by legal or industry standards in Asia and other geographic areas where our independent contractors are located, as well as increasing freight costs from those regions. Inflation, including as a result of inflationary pressures related to global supply chain disruptions, can also have a long-term impact on us because increasing costs of materials and labor may impact our ability to maintain satisfactory margins. For example, the cost and availability of the materials that are used in our products, such as oil-related commodity prices and other raw materials, such as cotton, dyes and chemical and other costs, such as fuel, energy and utility costs, can fluctuate significantly as a result of inflation in addition to many other factors, including general economic conditions and demand, crop yields, energy prices, weather patterns, water supply quality and availability, public health issues (such as the COVID-19 pandemic) and speculation in the commodities markets. A significant portion of our products also are manufactured in other countries and declines in the values of the U.S. dollar may result in higher manufacturing costs. In the future, VF may not be able to offset cost increases with other cost reductions or efficiencies or to pass higher costs on to its customers. This could have a material adverse effect on VF’s results of operations, liquidity and financial condition.
VF’s business is exposed to the risks of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. VF’s hedging strategies may not be effective in mitigating those risks.
A growing percentage of VF’s total revenues (approximately 48% in Fiscal 2023) is derived from markets outside the U.S. VF’s international businesses operate in functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Changes in currency exchange rates affect the U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency-denominated amounts at which VF’s international businesses purchase products, incur costs or sell products. In addition, for VF’s U.S.-based businesses, the majority of products are sourced from independent contractors located in foreign countries. As a result, the costs of these products are affected by changes in the value of the relevant currencies. Furthermore, much of VF’s licensing revenue is derived from sales in foreign currencies. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates could have an adverse impact on VF’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
In accordance with our operating practices, we hedge a significant portion of our foreign currency transaction exposures arising in the ordinary course of business to reduce risks in our cash flows and earnings. Our hedging strategy may not be effective in reducing all risks, and no hedging strategy can completely insulate VF from foreign exchange risk.
Further, our use of derivative financial instruments may expose VF to counterparty risks. Although VF only enters into hedging contracts with counterparties having investment grade credit ratings, it is possible that the credit quality of a counterparty could be downgraded or a counterparty could default on its
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obligations, which could have a material adverse impact on VF’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Our ability to obtain financing on favorable terms, if needed, could be adversely affected by geopolitical risk and volatility in the capital markets, including interest rate risks.
Any disruption in the capital markets could limit the availability of funds or the ability or willingness of financial institutions to extend capital in the future. Future volatility in the financial and credit markets, including adverse interest rates, could make it more difficult for us to obtain financing or refinance existing debt when the need arises, including upon maturity, or on terms that would be acceptable to us. This disruption or volatility could adversely affect our liquidity and funding resources or significantly increase our cost of capital. An inability to access capital and credit markets may have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. In addition, if the U.S. government were to default on its debt obligations, the U.S. and global capital markets would be adversely affected and our liquidity and cost of capital would be adversely impacted.
VF’s indebtedness could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations and prevent VF from fulfilling its financial obligations, and VF may not be able to maintain its current credit ratings, may not continue to pay dividends or repurchase its common stock and may not remain in compliance with existing debt covenants.
As of April 1, 2023, VF had approximately $6.6 billion of debt outstanding. VF’s debt and interest payment requirements could have important consequences on its business, financial condition and results of operations. For example, it could:
require VF to dedicate a substantial portion of its cash flow from operations to repaying its indebtedness, which would reduce the availability of its cash flow to fund working capital requirements, capital expenditures, future acquisitions, dividends, repurchase VF’s common stock and for other general corporate purposes;
limit VF’s flexibility in planning for or reacting to general adverse economic conditions or changes in its business and the industries in which it operates;
place VF at a competitive disadvantage compared to its competitors that have less indebtedness outstanding; and
negatively affect VF's credit ratings and limit, along with the financial and other restrictive covenants in VF’s debt documents and its ability to borrow additional funds.
VF's credit ratings may impact the cost and availability of future borrowings. As a result of recent downgrades by S&P Global Inc. and Moody's Investor Services, Inc., certain of VF's outstanding senior notes and VF's global credit facility were subject to interest rate adjustments. In addition, VF may incur substantial additional indebtedness in the future to fund acquisitions, repurchase common stock or fund other activities for general business purposes. If VF incurs additional indebtedness, it may limit VF’s ability to access the debt capital markets or other forms of financing in the future and may result in increased borrowing costs.
Although VF has historically declared and paid quarterly cash dividends on its common stock and has been authorized to repurchase its stock subject to certain limitations under its
share repurchase programs, any determinations by the Board of Directors to continue to declare and pay cash dividends on VF’s common stock or to repurchase VF’s common stock will be based primarily upon VF’s financial condition, results of operations and business requirements, its access to debt capital markets or other forms of financing, the price of its common stock in the case of the repurchase program and the Board of Directors’ continuing determination that the repurchase programs and the declaration and payment of dividends are in the best interests of VF’s shareholders and are in compliance with all laws and agreements applicable to the repurchase and dividend programs. Our cash dividend payments may change from time to time, and we cannot provide assurance that we will increase our cash dividend payment or declare cash dividends in any particular amount or at all. A reduction in the amount or suspension of our cash dividend payments or a reduction in the level or discontinuation of our share repurchases could have a negative effect on VF’s stock price. Beginning in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2023, we reduced the cash dividend, which is expected to support the return to VF's target leverage ratio and provide additional financial flexibility.
VF is required to comply with certain financial and other restrictive debt covenants in its debt documents. Failure by VF to comply with these covenants could result in an event of default that, if not cured or waived, could have a material adverse effect on VF if the lenders declare any outstanding obligations to be immediately due and payable.
VF is subject to the risk that its licensees may not generate expected sales or maintain the value of VF’s brands.
During Fiscal 2020, $57.42023, $75.0 million of VF’s revenues were derived from licensing royalties. AlthoughAlthough VF generally has significant control over its licensees’ products and advertising, we rely on our licensees for, among other things, operational and financial controls over their businesses. Failure of our licensees to successfully market licensed products or our inability to replace existing licensees, if necessary, could adversely affect VF’s revenues, both directly from reduced royalties received and indirectly from reduced sales of our other products. Risks are also associated with a licensee’s ability to:
Obtainobtain capital;
Managemanage its labor relations;
Maintainmaintain relationships with its suppliers;
Managemanage its credit risk effectively;
Maintainmaintain relationships with its customers; and
Adhereadhere to VF’s Global Compliance Principles.
In addition, VF relies on its licensees to help preserve the value of its brands. Although we attempt to protect VF’s brands through approval rights over design, production processes, quality, packaging, merchandising, distribution, advertising and promotion of our licensed products, we cannot completely control the use of licensed VF brands by our licensees. The misuse of a brand by a licensee, including through the marketing of products under one of our brand names that do not meet our quality standards, could have a material adverse effect on that brand and on VF.
If VF encounters problems with its distribution system, VF’s ability to deliver its products to the market could be adversely affected.
VF relies on owned or independently-operated distribution facilities to warehouse and ship product to its customers. VF’s distribution system includes computer-controlled and automated equipment, which may be subject to a number of risks related to security or computer viruses, the proper operation of software and hardware, power interruptions or other system failures. Because substantially all of VF’s products are distributed from a relatively small number of locations, VF’s operations could also be interrupted by earthquakes, floods, fires or other natural disasters or other events outside VF's control affecting its distribution centers. We maintain business interruption insurance under our Property and Cyber insurance policies, but it may not adequately protect VF from the adverse effects that could be caused by significant disruptions in VF’s distribution facilities. In addition, VF’s distribution capacity is dependent on the timely performance of services by third parties, including the transportation of product to and from its distribution facilities. If we encounter problems with


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our distribution system, our ability to meet customer expectations, manage inventory, complete sales and achieve operating efficiencies could be materially adversely affected.
Volatility in securities markets, interest rates and other economic factors could substantially increase VF’s defined benefit pension costs.
VF currently has obligations under its defined benefit pension plans. The funded status of the pension plans is dependent on many factors, including returns on investment assets and the discount raterates used to determine pension obligations. Unfavorable impacts from returns on plan assets, decreases in discount rates, changes in plan demographics or revisions in the applicable laws or regulations could materially change the timing and amount of pension funding requirements, which could reduce cash available for VF’s business.
VF’s operating performance also may be negatively impacted by the amount of expense recorded for its pension plans. Pension expense is calculated using actuarial valuations that incorporate assumptions and estimates about financial market, economic and demographic conditions. Differences between estimated and actual results give rise to gains and losses that are deferred and amortized as part of future pension expense, which can create volatility that adversely impacts VF’s future operating results.
We may be unable to achieve some or all of the benefits we expect to achieve from the spin-off.
On May 22, 2019, we completed theThe spin-off of our Jeans business, Kontoor Brands, Inc. ("Kontoor Brands"). Although we believe that the spin-off will enhance our long-term value, we may not be able to achieve some or all of the anticipated benefits from the separation of our businesses, and the spin-off may adversely affect our business. Separating the businesses resulted in two independent, publicly traded companies, each of which is now a smaller, less diversified and more narrowly focused business than before the spin-off, which makes us more vulnerable to changing market and economic conditions. Additionally, a potential loss of synergies from separating the businesses could negatively impact the balance sheet, profit margins or earnings of both businesses and the combined value of the common stock of the two publicly traded companies may not be equal to or greater than the value of VF common stock had the spin-off not occurred. If we fail to achieve some or all of the benefits that we expect to achieve as a result of the spin-off, or do not achieve them in the time we expect, our results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
The Kontoor Brands spin-off could result in substantial tax liability to us and our stockholders.shareholders.
We received opinions of tax advisors substantially to the effect that, for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, the May 22, 2019 spin-off of our Jeans business, Kontoor Brands, Inc. ("Kontoor Brands") and certain
related transactions qualify for tax-free treatment under certain sections of the Internal Revenue Code.
However, if the factual assumptions or representations made by us in connection with the delivery of the opinions are inaccurate or incomplete in any material respect, including those relating to the past and future conduct of our business, we will not be able to rely on the opinions. Furthermore, the opinions are not binding on the IRS or the courts. If, notwithstanding receipt of the opinions, the spin-off transaction and certain related transactions are determined to be taxable, we would be subject to a substantial tax liability. In addition, if the spin-off transaction is taxable, each holder of our common stock who received shares of Kontoor Brands in connection with the spin-off would generally be treated as receiving a taxable distribution of property in an amount equal to the fair market value of the shares received.
Even if the spin-off otherwise qualifies as a tax-free transaction, the distribution would be taxable to us (but not to our stockholders)shareholders) in certain circumstances if future significant acquisitions of our stock or the stock of Kontoor Brands are deemed to be part of a plan or series of related transactions that included the spin-off. In this event, the resulting tax liability could be substantial. In connection with the spin-off, we entered into a tax matters agreement with Kontoor Brands, pursuant to which Kontoor Brands agreed to not enter into any transaction that could cause any portion of the spin-off to be taxable to us without our consent and to indemnify us for any tax liability resulting from any such transaction. In addition, these potential tax liabilities may discourage, delay or prevent a change of control of us.
Certain directors who serve
GENERAL RISKS
Regional epidemics or global pandemics may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
The occurrence of regional epidemics or a global pandemic may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. For example, the COVID-19 pandemic has and could continue to materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operation. Our business has been, and could continue to be, impacted by the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in countries and territories where we operate and where our employees, suppliers, third-party service providers, consumers or customers are located. Our operations may be closed again or experience operational restrictions if and where there is a resurgence in COVID-19 or new variants of the virus emerge. We may continue to experience significant reductions in demand and significant volatility in demand for our products by consumers and customers, resulting in reduced orders, order cancellations, lower revenues, higher discounts, increased inventories, decreased value of inventories and lower gross margins. We may be negatively impacted by significant uncertainty and turmoil in global economic and financial market conditions causing, among other things: decreased consumer
confidence and decreased consumer spending, inability to access financing in the credit and capital markets (including the commercial paper market) at reasonable rates (or at all), increased exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the U.S. Dollar, and volatility in the availability and prices for commodities and raw materials we use for our products and in our supply chain. We may continue to fail to meet our consumers’ and customers’ needs for inventory production and fulfillment due to disruptions in our supply chain and increased costs associated with mitigating the effects of the pandemic.
These impacts have placed, and could continue to place limitations on our Boardability to execute our business plan and materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of Directors also serve as directorsoperations. Measures to contain a global pandemic, including COVID-19, may exacerbate other risks discussed in this “Risk Factors” section, any of Kontoor Brands, and ownership of shares of common stock of Kontoor Brands following the spin-off by our directors and executive officers, may create, or appear to create, conflicts of interest.
Certain of our directors who serve on our Board of Directors currently serve on the Board of Directors of Kontoor Brands. This may create, or appear to create, conflicts of interest when our or Kontoor Brands' management and directors face decisions thatwhich could have different implications for us and Kontoor Brands,a material effect on us. The extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic will depend on future developments, including the resolutionduration, severity and any resurgences of any dispute regarding the terms of the agreements governing the spin-offCOVID-19, which are uncertain and the relationship between us and Kontoor Brands after the spin-off or any other commercial agreements entered into in the future between us and Kontoor Brands.cannot be predicted.
Some of our executive officers and non-employee directors currently own shares of the common stock of Kontoor Brands. The continued ownership of such common stock by our directors and executive officers following the spin-off creates or may create the appearance of a conflict of interest when these directors and executive officers are faced with decisions that could have different implications for us and Kontoor Brands.
ITEM 1B.    UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
None.


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ITEM 2.    PROPERTIES.

The following is a summary of VF Corporation’s principal owned and leased properties as of March 28, 2020.April 1, 2023.
VF’s global headquarters are located in a 285,000 square foot, leased facility in Denver, Colorado. In addition, we ownlease facilities in Stabio, Switzerland and lease offices in Hong Kong,Shanghai, China, which serve as our European and Asia-Pacific regional headquarters, respectively. We also own or lease segment and brand headquartersheadquarter facilities throughout the world.
VF owns a 236,000 square foot facility in Appleton, Wisconsin that serves as a shared servicesservice center for certain Outdoor, Active and Work brands in North America. We own a 180,000 square foot facility in Greensboro, North Carolina that serves as a corporate shared service center. Additionally, weWe own and lease shared service facilities in Bornem, BelgiumAntwerp, Belgium; Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Dalian, China that support our European and Asia-Pacific operations. Our sourcing hubs are located in Singapore, Panama City, Panama, and Hong Kong, China.Stabio, Switzerland.
Our largest distribution centers by region are located in Visalia, California, and Prague, Czech Republic. Additionally,Republic and Kunshan, China. In total, we operate 23 otheroperate 21 owned or leased distribution centers primarily in the U.S., but also in Argentina, Belgium, Canada, Chile, China, Mexico,the Czech Republic, United Kingdom, the Netherlands, China, Canada, Mexico, Belgium, Israel and the United Kingdom.France. In addition, VF operates four manufacturing facilitiesleases a distribution center in Mexico, HondurasOntario, California, that will be operational in early-Fiscal 2024 and the Dominican Republic.will become VF's largest distribution center.
In addition to the principal properties described above, we lease many offices worldwide for sales and administrative purposes. We operate 1,3791,265 retail stores across the Americas, EuropeanEurope and Asia-Pacific regions. Retail stores are generally leased under operating leases and include renewal options. We believe all facilities and machinery and equipment are in good condition and are suitable for VF’s needs.
ITEM  3.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

ThereOther than the IRS dispute in the U.S. Tax Court discussed in Note 21 — Commitments and Contingencies, there are no pending material legal proceedings, other than ordinary, routine litigation incidental to the business, to which VF or any of its subsidiaries is a party or to which any of their property is the subject.

SEC regulations require us to disclose certain information about proceedings arising under federal, state or local environmental regulations if we reasonably believe that such proceedings may result in monetary sanctions above a stated threshold. Pursuant to SEC regulations, VF uses a threshold of $1 million for purposes of determining whether disclosure of any such proceedings is required. VF believes that this threshold is reasonably designed to result in disclosure of any such proceedings that are material to VF’s business or financial condition. Applying this threshold, there are no such proceedings to disclose for this period.
ITEM  4.    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not applicable.


1822 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K



PART II
ITEM 5.    MARKET FOR VF’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.

VF’s Common Stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “VFC”. As of April 25, 202029, 2023 there were 3,0902,780 shareholders of record. Quarterly dividends on VF Common Stock, when declared, are paid on or about the 20th day of June, September, December and March.
PERFORMANCE GRAPH:

The following graph compares the cumulative total shareholder return on VF Common Stock with that of the Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) 500 Index and the S&P 1500 Apparel, Accessories & Luxury Goods Subindustry Index (“S&P 1500 Apparel Index”) for Fiscal 20152019 through Fiscal 2020.2023. The S&P 1500 Apparel Index at the end of Fiscal 20202023 consisted of Capri Holdings Limited, Carter’s, Inc., Columbia Sportswear Company, Fossil, Inc., G-III Apparel Group, Ltd., Hanesbrands Inc., Kontoor Brands, Inc., Movado
Group, Inc.,
Oxford Industries, Inc., PVH Corp., Ralph Lauren Corporation, Tapestry, Inc., Under Armour, Inc., Vera Bradley, Inc. and VF Corporation. The graph assumes that $100 was invested at the end of Fiscal 20142017 in each of VF Common Stock, the S&P 500 Index and the S&P 1500 Apparel Index, and that all dividends were reinvested. The graph plots the respective values on the last trading day of Fiscal 20142017 through Fiscal 2020.2023. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance.
COMPARISON OF FIVE-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN OF VF COMMON STOCK,
S&P 500 INDEX AND S&P 1500 APPAREL INDEX
VF Common Stock closing price on March 28, 2020April 1, 2023 was $57.79$22.91
chart-fbdddc6ba73556788fda13.jpg
1439
Company / Index  Base Period 1/3/15  1/2/16  12/31/16  12/30/17  3/30/19  3/28/20 
VF Corporation  $100.00
  $86.02
  $75.58
  $107.89
  $130.46
  $94.33
 
S&P 500 Index  100.00
  101.40
  113.53
  138.32
  150.30
  137.45
 
S&P 1500 Apparel, Accessories & Luxury Goods  100.00
  79.15
  71.17
  84.95
  86.10
  45.46
 

Company / IndexBase Period
12/30/17
3/30/193/28/204/3/214/2/224/1/23
VF Corporation$100.00 $120.93 $87.43 $123.39 $90.37 $38.59 
S&P 500 Index100.00 108.67 99.37 159.91 183.40 168.65
S&P 1500 Apparel, Accessories & Luxury Goods100.00 101.34 53.51 105.47 89.06 70.21

VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K 1923

Table of ContentsContents


ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES:

The following table sets forth VF’s repurchases of our Common Stock during the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2020April 1, 2023 under the share repurchase program authorized by VF’s Board of Directors in 2017.
Fiscal Period Total Number of Shares Purchased Weighted Average Price  Paid per Share Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Program
December 29, 2019 — January 25, 2020 
 $
 
 $3,336,979,318
January 26, 2020 — February 22, 2020 4,061,864
 83.71
 4,061,864
 2,996,957,999
February 23, 2020 — March 28, 2020 2,097,570
 76.27
 2,097,570
 2,836,975,339
Total 6,159,434
   6,159,434
  




20VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K

Table of Contents


ITEM 6.    SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.

The following table sets forth selected consolidated financial data for the five years ended March 28, 2020 and transition period ended March 31, 2018. VF operates and reports using a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to March 31 of each year. VF previously used a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 31 of each year. All references to the periods ended March 2020, March 2019, December 2017, December 2016 and December 2015 relate to the 52-week fiscal years ended March 28, 2020, March 30, 2019, December 30, 2017, December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, respectively. All references to the period ended March 2018 relate to the 13-week transition period ended March 31, 2018.
The income statement data for the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, and the balance sheet data as of March 2020 and
2019, have been derived from the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K and reflect VF's continuing operations. The income statement data for the years ended December 2016 and 2015 along with the balance sheet data as of March 2018, December 2017, December 2016 and December 2015 have not been restated to present the Jeans business or the Occupational Workwear business as discontinued operations and are therefore not comparable and are unaudited. Refer to Note 4 to VF’s consolidated financial statements included in this report for additional information regarding discontinued operations.
This selected financial data should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and VF’s consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in this report. Historical results presented herein may not be indicative of future results.
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)  Year Ended March  
Three Months Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December 
                 
  2020  2019  2018 2017  2016 2015 
SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS (1)
                 
Net revenues  $10,488,556
  $10,266,887
  $2,181,546
 $8,394,684
  $11,026,147
 $10,996,393
 
Operating income (2)
  927,805
  1,190,182
  147,552
 883,374
  1,455,458
 1,680,419
 
Income from continuing operations  629,146
  870,426
  128,975
 268,070
  1,078,854
 1,217,056
 
Earnings per common share from continuing operations – basic  $1.59
  $2.20
  $0.33
 $0.67
  $2.59
 $2.86
 
Earnings per common share from continuing operations – diluted  1.57
  2.17
  0.32
 0.66
  2.56
 2.82
 
Dividends per share  1.90
  1.94
  0.46
 1.72
  1.53
 1.33
 
FINANCIAL POSITION (3) (4)
                 
Working capital  $1,518,774
  $1,094,400
  $1,256,941
 $1,353,983
  $2,378,198
 $2,033,498
 
Current ratio  1.5
  1.5
  1.4
 1.5
  2.4
 2.1
 
Total assets  $10,522,112
  $8,417,281
  $9,937,730
 $9,577,802
  $9,015,694
 $8,600,426
 
Long-term debt, less current maturities  2,608,269
  2,115,884
  2,212,555
 2,187,789
  2,039,180
 1,401,820
 
Stockholders’ equity  3,357,334
  4,298,516
  3,688,096
 3,719,900
  4,940,921
 5,384,838
 
Debt to total capital ratio (5)
  60.8%  39.3%  50.4% 44.0%  31.9% 25.6% 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic  395,411
  395,189
  395,253
 399,223
  416,103
 425,408
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted  399,936
  400,496
  401,276
 403,559
  422,081
 432,079
 
                  
OTHER STATISTICS             

 

 
Return on invested capital (6) (7) 
  10.0%  13.0%  2.1% 4.1%  15.4% 17.1% 
Cash provided (used) by operating activities - continuing operations (8)
  $800,446
  $1,240,045
  $(253,402) $1,017,872
  $1,480,568
 $1,203,616
 
Cash dividends paid  748,663
  767,061
  181,373
 684,679
  635,994
 565,275
 
(1)Fiscal Period
Operating results forTotal Number of Shares PurchasedWeighted Average Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced ProgramsDollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the year ended March 2020 include a goodwill impairment charge, which impacted pretax operating income by Program
January 1, 2023 — January 28, 2023— $323.2 million, after-tax income from continuing operations by — $322.9 million, basic earnings per share by2,486,971,057 
$0.82January 29, 2023 — February 25, 2023— — — 2,486,971,057 
February 26, 2023 — April 1, 2023— — — 2,486,971,057 
Total and diluted earnings per share by $0.81. VF recorded a $93.6 million tax benefit related to the transitional impact of the Swiss Tax Act, which impacted basic earnings per share by $0.24 and diluted earnings per share by $0.23 in the year ended March 2020. The year ended March 2020 included a $48.3 million charge related to the release of certain currency translation amounts associated with the substantial liquidation of foreign entities in certain countries in South America. This impacted after-tax income from continuing operations by $48.3 million, basic earnings per share by $0.12 and diluted earnings per share by $0.12. The year ended March 2020 also included a $68.2 million impact from debt extinguishment, which impacted after-tax income from continuing operations by $56.9 million, basic earnings per share by $0.14 and diluted earnings per share by $0.14. Operating results for the years ended March 2020 and March


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 21

Table of Contents


2019 include costs associated with the relocation of VF's global headquarters and certain brands to Denver, Colorado. For the year ended March 2020, the costs impacted pretax operating income by $41.5 million, after-tax income from continuing operations by $30.9 million, basic earnings per share by $0.08 and diluted earnings per share by $0.08. For the year ended March 2019, the relocation costs impacted pretax operating income by $47.4 million, after-tax income from continuing operations by $35.3 million, basic earnings per share by $0.09 and diluted earnings per share by $0.09. VF recorded non-operating losses on sale related to the divestitures of the Reef® brand business and Van Moer business, totaling $36.8 million in the year ended March 2019. The losses impacted after-tax income from operations by $33.1 million, basic earnings per share by $0.08 and diluted earnings per share by $0.08. VF recorded a $465.5 million provisional tax charge in December 2017 related to the transitional impact of the U.S. Tax Act. The charge impacted basic earnings per share by $1.17 and diluted earnings per share by $1.15. Operating results for the year ended December 2016 include charges for the impairment of goodwill and intangible assets and pension settlement. The charges impacted pretax operating income by $130.5 million, after-tax income from continuing operations by $95.5 million, basic earnings per share by $0.23 and diluted earnings per share by $0.23.
(2)ITEM 6.    [RESERVED]
Reflects adoption of accounting standards update 2017-07, "Compensation - Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost" and the restatement of prior periods to conform to current year presentation. For the years ended December 2017, 2016, and 2015, operating income increased and other income (expense), net decreased by $9.9 million, $87.2 million and $35.6 million, respectively. In the three months ended March 2018, operating income decreased and other income (expense), net increased by $1.3 million.

Not applicable.
(3)
VF adopted the accounting standards update regarding leases on March 31, 2019, which resulted in a net decrease of $2.5 million in the retained earnings line item of the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2019. The adoption also resulted in the recognition of operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities within the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Prior period financial information has not been restated. Refer to Note 1 to VF’s consolidated financial statements for additional information.
(4)
VF early adopted the accounting standards update regarding intra-entity transfers in the first quarter of 2017, which resulted in a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings and reduction in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at January 1, 2017 of $237.8 million. VF adopted the accounting standards update regarding revenue recognition on April 1, 2018, which resulted in a cumulative adjustment to increase retained earnings by $2.0 million and had a material impact to the Consolidated Balance Sheet due to reclassifications of certain customer-related balances. Prior period financial information has not been restated.
(5)
For the ratio of debt to total capital, debt is defined as short-term and long-term borrowings, in addition to operating lease liabilities, beginning in the Fiscal 2020 period. Total capital is defined as debt plus stockholders’ equity.
(6)
The numerator in the return calculations is defined as income from continuing operations plus total interest income/expense, net of taxes.
(7)
Invested capital is defined as average stockholders’ equity plus average short-term and long-term debt.
(8)
The cash flows related to discontinued operations have not been segregated in the years ended December 2016 and 2015, and are included in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Accordingly, the information includes the results of continuing and discontinued operations for the years ended December 2016 and 2015.


22VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K



ITEM 7.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

OVERVIEW

VF Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, collectively known as “VF” or the "Company”) is a global leader in the design, procurement, production, marketing and distribution of branded lifestyle apparel, footwear and related products.accessories. VF’s diverse portfolio meets consumer needs across a broad spectrum of activities and lifestyles. Our long-term growth strategy is focused on four drivers — drivefind and optimize ouramplify consumer tailwinds, build brands on multiple growth horizons, leverage platforms for speed to scale and efficiency, and resource for portfolio distort investments to Asia, elevate direct channelsagility and accelerate our consumer-minded, retail-centric, hyper-digital business model transformation.performance.
VF is diversified across brands, product categories, channels of distribution, geographies and consumer demographics. We own a
broad portfolio of brands in the outerwear, footwear, apparel,
backpack, luggage and accessories categories. Our products are marketed to consumers through our wholesale channel, primarily in specialty stores, department stores, national chains, mass merchants, department stores, independently-operated partnership stores and with strategic digital partners. Our products are also marketed to consumers through our own direct-to-consumer operations, which include VF-operated stores, concession retail stores, brand e-commerce sites and other digital platforms.
VF is organized by groupings of brands and businesses represented by its reportable segments for financial reporting purposes. The three reportable segments are Outdoor, Active and Work.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION

VF changed tooperates and reports using a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to March 31 of each year. VF previously used a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 31 of each year. All references to the years ended March 20202023 ("2020"Fiscal 2023"), March 20192022 ("2019"Fiscal 2022") and December 2017March 2021 ("2017"Fiscal 2021") relate to the 52-week fiscal years ended April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, and the 53-week fiscal year ended April 3, 2021, respectively.
The following discussion and analysis focuses on our financial results for the years ended March 28, 2020,2023 and 2022 and year-to-year comparisons between these years. A discussion of our results of operations for the year ended March 30, 2019 and December 30, 2017, respectively. All references2022 compared to the three monthsyear ended March 2018 relate to2021 is included in Part II, Item 7. "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 13-week transition periodyear ended March 31, 2018.April 2, 2022, filed with the SEC on May 26, 2022, and is incorporated by reference into this Form 10-K.
All per share amounts are presented on a diluted basis. All percentages shown in the tables below and the discussion that follows have been calculated using unrounded numbers.
References to the year ended March 20202023 foreign currency amounts and impacts below reflect the changes in foreign exchange rates from the year ended March 2019 and their impact on 2022 when
translating foreign currencies into U.S. dollars. All references to foreign currency amounts also reflect the impact of foreign currency-denominated transactions in countries with highly inflationary economies. VF’s most significant foreign currency exposure relates to business conducted in euro-based countries. Additionally, VF conducts business in other developed and emerging markets around the world with exposure to foreign currencies other than the euro, such as Argentina, which is a highly inflationary economy.
On October 2, 2017, VF acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of Williamson-Dickie Mfg. Co. ("Williamson-Dickie") and the business results have been included in the Work segment. On April 3, 2018, VF acquired 100% of the stock of Icebreaker Holdings Limited ("Icebreaker"). On June 1, 2018, VF acquired 100% of the stock of Icon-Altra LLC, plus certain assets in Europe ("Altra"). The business results for Icebreaker and Altra have been included in the Outdoor segment. All references to contributions from acquisition below represent the operating results of Altra for the two months ended May 2019, which reflects the one-year anniversary of the acquisition. Refer to Note 3 to VF's consolidated financial statements for additional information on acquisitions.
The Nautica® brand business sold on April 30, 2018 and the Licensing Business (which comprised the Licensed Sports Group and JanSport® brand collegiate businesses) sold during the year ended December 2017 have been reported as discontinued
operations in our Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. These changes have been applied to all periods presented. euro.
On October 5, 2018,June 28, 2021, VF completed the sale of the Van Moerits Occupational Workwear business. The Occupational Workwear business which was included in the Work segment. On October 26, 2018, VF completed the salecomprised primarily of the following brands and businesses: ReefRed Kap®, VF Solutions®, Bulwark®, Workrite®, Walls®, Terra®, Kodiak®, Work Authority® brandand Horace Small®. The business which wasalso included in the Active segment. All references to dispositions below representlicense of certain Dickies® occupational workwear products that have historically been sold through the impact of operatingbusiness-to-business channel. The results of the Reef® brand and Van Moer businesses through their dates of disposition for the year ended March 2019.
On May 22, 2019, VF completed the spin-off of its JeansOccupational Workwear business which included the Wrangler®, Lee® and Rock & Republic® brands, as well as the VF OutletTM business, into an independent, publicly traded company now operating under the name Kontoor Brands, Inc. ("Kontoor Brands"). As a result, VF reported the operating results for the Jeans business in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income and the related cash flows have been reported as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, for all periods presented. In addition, the related assets and liabilities have been reported as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, through the date the spin-off was completed.
On January 21, 2020, VF announced its decision to explore the divestiture of its Occupational Workwear business. The Occupational Workwear business is comprised primarily of the following brands and businesses: Red Kap®, VF Solutions®, Bulwark®, Workrite®,Walls®, Terra®,Kodiak®, Work Authority®and Horace Small®. The business also includes certain Dickies® occupational workwear products that have historically been sold through the business-to-business channel. During the three months ended March 2020, the Company determined that the Occupational Workwear business met the held-for-sale and discontinued operations accounting criteria and expects to divest this business in the next twelve months. Accordingly, the Company began to report the results of the Occupational Workwear business and the related cash flows as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively. The related held-for-sale assets and liabilities have been reported as assets and liabilitiesrespectively, through the date of


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 23



discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. sale. These changes have been applied forto all periods presented.Refer to Note 4 for additional information on discontinued operations.
Unless otherwise noted, amounts, percentages and discussion for all periods included below reflect the results of operations and financial condition from VF's continuing operations.
Refer to Note 4 for additional information on discontinued operations and other divestitures.
24VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Impact of COVID-19

Executive Leadership Transition
On December 2, 2022, the Board of Directors appointed Benno Dorer, a member of the Board, as Interim President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, effective immediately. In March 2020,addition, Richard Carucci, a member of the World Health Organization declaredBoard, was appointed as Interim Chair of the outbreak of a novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") a pandemic. AsBoard on the global spread of COVID-19 continues, VF remains firstsame date. Mr. Dorer and foremost focused on a people-first approach that prioritizes the health and well-being of its employees, customers, trade partners and consumers around the world. To help mitigate the spread of COVID-19, VF has modified its business practices, including in response to legislation, executive orders and guidance from government entities and healthcare authorities (collectively, "COVID-19 Directives"). These directives include the temporary closing of offices and retail stores, instituting travel bans and restrictions and implementing health and safety measures including social distancing and quarantines.
As a result of COVID-19 Directives, retail stores in Asia-Pacific, Europe and the Americas, whether operatedMr. Carucci succeed Steve Rendle, who, by VF or our customers, were or are now closed. Currently, the majority of VF-operated retail stores have reopened in Asia-Pacific, including all in Mainland China, and while store traffic has improved recently, it remains down significantly when comparedmutual agreement with the prior year. VF has started a phased reopening of its retail stores in EuropeBoard, retired as President and North America in accordance with guidance from government entities and healthcare authorities, to allow proper training and preparationChief Executive Officer of the retail environment. VF currently expects mostCompany and Chair of its retail stores to be open by mid-calendar year 2020. While many of VF's wholesale customers in North America and Europe remain closed, most have announced reopening plans starting in the coming weeks.
Consistent with VF’s long-term strategy, the Company’s digital platform remains a high priority through which its brands stay
connected with consumer communities while providing experiential content. In accordance with local government guidelines and in consultation with the guidance of global health professionals, VF has implemented measures designed to ensure the health, safety and well-being of associates employed in its distribution and fulfillment centers around the world. Many of these facilities remain operational and support digital consumer engagement with its brands and to service retail partners as needed.
COVID-19 has also impacted some of VF's suppliers, including third-party manufacturers, logistics providers and other vendors. At this time, many of VF's facilities continue to manufacture and distribute products globally in a reduced capacity. VF is actively monitoring our supply chain and implementing mitigation plans.
The COVID-19 pandemic is ongoing and dynamic in nature, and continues to drive global uncertainty and disruption. As a result, COVID-19 is having a significant negative impactBoard on the same date. The Company's business, includingsearch for a permanent successor to the consolidated financial condition, resultsPresident and Chief Executive Officer role is ongoing.
Dividend Update
During the fourth quarter of operations and cash flowsFiscal 2023, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.30 per share that was paid during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020.2023, which represented a 41% reduction when compared to the dividend of $0.51 per share paid in the third quarter of Fiscal 2023. The decrease in the dividend was an action taken to strengthen the Company's financial position, accelerate the return to target leverage ratios and provide additional financial flexibility to navigate the current macroeconomic challenges and maintain investments to advance its greatest value creation opportunities. On May 16, 2023, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.30 per share that is payable during the first quarter of Fiscal 2024. Subject to approval by its Board of Directors, VF intends to continue to pay quarterly dividends.
Macroeconomic Environment
The macroeconomic environment continues to dynamically evolve. Global trends, including inflationary pressures, are weakening consumer sentiment, negatively impacting consumer spending behavior and creating variable traffic patterns across channels. These conditions have led to elevated inventories in certain markets and an increased promotional environment. Additionally, the strong U.S. dollar has resulted in unfavorable foreign currency exchange rate changes, which have significantly impacted the results of our international businesses. The Company is also operating in a higher interest rate environment, resulting in increased borrowing costs. There is ongoing uncertainty around the global economy and macroeconomic environment, which we expect to continue and may cause disruption and near-term challenges for our business.

Russia-Ukraine Conflict
In response to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, all VF-operated retail locations within Russia are permanently closed. Limited wholesale shipments to both Russia and Ukraine have resumed. Revenues in Russia and Ukraine represented less than 1% of VF's total Fiscal 2023 revenue. While we are not able to determine the ultimate length and severity of the conflict, we currently do not expect significant disruption to our business.
Impact of COVID-19 and Supply Chain Update
The coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic we expect store closures, both VF-operatedhas significantly impacted global economic conditions, as well as VF's business operations and our customers, an anticipated reduction in traffic once stores initially reopen and a highly promotional marketplace will have a significant negative impact on our Fiscal 2021 financial performance, which continued into Fiscal 2023.
VF-operated retail stores across the globe were impacted due to COVID-19, including a decrease in revenues of approximately 50%temporary closures for varying periods. In Fiscal 2023, the impacts were most notable in the first quarter.
Enterprise Protection Strategy

Asia-Pacific region, including Mainland China. VF has taken a number of proactive actionsis continuing to advance its Enterprise Protection Strategy in response to the COVID-19 outbreak.
To enhance VF's financial flexibility and liquidity in the current unprecedented period of uncertainty, including the unknown duration and overall impact ofmonitor the COVID-19 outbreak globally and will comply with guidance from government entities and public health authorities to prioritize the health and well-being of its employees, customers, trade partners and consumers. As COVID-19 uncertainty continues, retail store closures may recur.
COVID-19 also impacted some of VF's suppliers, including raw material suppliers, third-party manufacturers, logistics providers and other vendors. The resurgence of COVID-19 lockdowns in key sourcing countries resulted in additional manufacturing capacity constraints and logistical challenges during Fiscal 2023. VF worked with its suppliers to minimize disruption and employed expedited freight as needed. Although the situation has improved over time, lead times across the supply chain coupled with higher volatility on March 23, 2020, VF electedthe distribution and logistics network, particularly in the Americas, and event-driven spikes in demand, led to draw down $1.0 billion available from its $2.25 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the "Global Credit Facility") that expiresinconsistent on-time delivery performance and higher cancellations with our wholesale partners and inefficiencies in Decembersupport of our direct-to-consumer business during certain timeframes in Fiscal 2023. On April 9, 2020, VF elected to draw down an additional $1.0 billion available from the Global Credit Facility.
On April 23, 2020, VF closed its sale of senior unsecured notes including $1.0 billion of 2.050% notes due April 2022, $750.0 million of 2.400% notes due April 2025, $500.0 million of 2.800% notes due April 2027 and $750.0 million of 2.950% notes due April 2030. The net proceeds received by the Company were approximately $2.98 billion. A portion of the net proceeds was used to repay the $2.0 billion of borrowings under the Global Credit Facility noted above
VF's distribution centers are operational in accordance with local government guidelines.
and the remaining net proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes. Following the notes issuance and repayment, VF has approximately $2.2 billion available for borrowing against the Global Credit Facility and approximately $3.0 billion of cash and equivalents on hand.
Other actions VF has taken to support its business in response to theThe COVID-19 pandemic include the Company's decision to temporarily pause its share repurchase program. The Company currently has $2.8 billion remaining under its current share repurchase authorization. Subject to approval by its Board of Directors, VF intends to continue to pay its regularly scheduled dividendis dynamic in nature and is currently not contemplating the suspension of its dividend program. VF's planned divestiture of the Occupational Workwear business would provide an additional source of cash.
Other actions taken by VF also include the temporary reduction of CEO Steve Rendle's base salary by 50 percent and the base salaries of VF's Executive Leadership Team by 25 percent. In addition, VF’s Board of Directors will temporarily forgo their cash retainer. These


24VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K



reductions will continue to be assessed as the situation progresses.
VF has implemented cost controls to reduce discretionary spending to help mitigate the loss of sales and to conserve cash while continuing to support employees. VF is also assessing its forward inventory purchase commitments to ensure proper matching of supply and demand, which willmay result in an overall reduction in future commitments. As VF continuesongoing disruption to actively monitor the situation, we may take further actions that affect our operations.
business.
We believe the Company has sufficient liquidity and flexibility to operate during the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and related governmental actions and regulations and health authority advisories and meet its obligations as they become due. However, due to the uncertainty of the duration and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, governmental actions in response to the pandemic, and the impact on us and our consumers, customers and suppliers, there is no certainty that the measures we take will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by COVID-19. SeeFor additional information regarding recent developments, see "Item 1A. Risk Factors." for additional discussion.

VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K 25

HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 20202023

Year ended March 2020 revenues increased2% to $10.5
Revenues decreased 2% to $11.6 billion compared to the year ended March 2019, primarily due to the $462.4 million contribution from organic growth, including a 2%unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Active segment revenues increased4% to $4.9 billion compared to the year ended March 2019, including a 2%unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Outdoor segment revenues remained flat at $4.6 billion over the year ended March 2019, including a 1%unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Direct-to-consumer revenues were up 5% compared to the year ended March 2019, including a 1%unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Direct-to-consumer revenues accounted for 41% of VF’s total revenues in the year ended March 2020. VF opened 102 retail stores in the year ended March 2020. E-commerce revenues increased15% in the year ended March 2020 compared to the year ended March 2019, including a 2%unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
International revenues increased1% over the year ended March 2019, including a 3%unfavorable impact from foreign currency. International revenues represented 47% of VF’s total revenues in the year ended March 2020.
Gross margin increased 70 basis points to 55.3% in the year ended March 2020 compared to the year ended March 2019,
primarily driven by a mix-shift to higher margin businesses and a favorable net foreign currency transaction impact.
Operating cash flow from continuing operations was $800.4 million in the year ended March 2020.
Earnings per share decreased 28% to $1.57 in the year ended March 2020 from $2.17 in the year ended March 2019. The decrease was driven by an $0.81 impact from a goodwill impairment charge. The decrease was also attributed to the impact from debt extinguishment, a pension settlement charge, specified strategic business decisions in South America, continued investments in our key strategic growth initiatives and the unfavorable impacts from foreign currency. These decreases were partially offset by a $0.23 positive transitional impact from the enactment of Switzerland's Federal Act of Tax Reform and AHV Financing ("Swiss Tax Act"), organic growth in the Active segment, and continued strength in our direct-to-consumer and international businesses.
All financial performance measures were negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic during the fourth quarter of the year ended March 2020.2022, including a 5% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Outdoor segment revenues increased 6% to $5.6 billion compared to the year ended March 2022, including a 6% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Active segment revenues decreased 9% to $4.9 billion compared to the year ended March 2022, including a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Work segment revenues decreased 6% to $1.1 billion compared to the year ended March 2022, including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Direct-to-consumer revenues were down 3% compared to the year ended March 2022, including a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Direct-to-consumer revenues accounted for 45% of VF’s total revenues in the year ended March 2023. E-commerce revenues decreased 6% in the year ended March 2023 compared to the year ended March 2022, including a 5% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
International revenues decreased 2% compared to the year ended March 2022, including a 10% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in Europe were flat, including a 12% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Greater China (which includes Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan) revenues were down 14%, including a 7% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. International revenues represented 48% of VF’s total revenues in the year ended March 2023.
Gross margin decreased 200 basis points to 52.5% in the year ended March 2023 compared to the year ended March 2022, primarily driven by higher promotional activity, and higher material and labor costs, partially offset by price increases and lower freight costs.
Earnings per share decreased to $0.31 in the year ended March 2023 from $3.10 in the year ended March 2022. The most significant individual driver of the decrease was the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges, which totaled $735.0 million on a pre-tax basis and reduced earnings per share by $1.72.
VF paid $702.8 million in cash dividends in the year ended March 2023.
VF repurchased $1.0 billion of its Common Stock and paid $748.7 million in cash dividends, returning $1.7 billion to stockholders.
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations
The following table presents a summary of the changes in net revenues for the year ended March 20202023 compared to the year ended March 2019:2022:
(In millions) Year Ended March 2020 Compared to Year Ended March 2019 
Net revenues — prior period $10,266.9
 
Organic 462.4
 
Acquisition 11.8
 
Dispositions (96.3) 
Impact of foreign currency (156.2) 
Net revenues — current period $10,488.6
 



(In millions)Year Ended March
Net revenues — 2022$11,841.8
Organic331.6 
Impact of foreign currency(560.9)
Net revenues — 2023$11,612.5
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
25



Year Ended March 20202023 Compared to Year Ended March 20192022

VF reported a 2% increasedecrease in revenues in 2020.Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal 2022. The revenue increasedecrease was attributableprimarily driven by declines in the Active segment and a 5% unfavorable impact from foreign currency in the year ended March 2023. Revenues in the Active segment during Fiscal 2023 were impacted by weakness in the Americas region, primarily driven by declines in the Vans® brand. Revenues in the Active segment during the year ended March 2023 were also impacted by declines in the Asia-
Pacific region, which was negatively impacted by COVID-19 resurgence that caused disruption and consumption pressure in the region, particularly in Mainland China. The revenue decrease in Fiscal 2023 was also due to organic growthdeclines in all segments and continued strengththe Work segment. The decrease in our direct-to-consumer and international businesses. The increaseFiscal 2023 was partially offset by lower revenues due toglobal growth in the Outdoor segment driven by increases in ReefThe North Face® brand across all regions and Van Moer business dispositions and an unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The overall increase was also impacted by lower revenuesbroad-based operational strength in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020, primarily driven by the COVID-19 outbreak, which resulted in an 11% decrease in revenues over the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2019. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, international sales grew in every region in 2020Europe region..
There is significant uncertainty about the duration and extent of the impact of COVID-19; however, due to store closures and an expected reduction in initial traffic once stores reopen, we anticipate there will be a significant negative impact to our Fiscal 2021 revenues including a decrease of approximately 50% in the first quarter.
Additional details on revenues are provided in the section titled “Information by Reportable Segment”.
The following table presents the percentage relationship to net revenues for components of the Consolidated Statements of Income:Operations:
Year Ended March
20232022
Gross margin (net revenues less cost of goods sold)52.5 %54.5 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses43.4 40.7 
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets6.3 — 
Operating margin2.8 %13.8 %

 Year Ended March
      
  2020  2019
Gross margin (net revenues less cost of goods sold) 55.3%  54.6%
Selling, general and administrative expenses 43.4
  43.1
Impairment of goodwill 3.1
  
Operating margin 8.8%  11.6%

26VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

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Year Ended March 20202023 Compared to Year Ended March 20192022
Gross margin increased 70decreased 200 basis points to 55.3%52.5% in 2020Fiscal 2023 compared to 54.6%54.5% in 2019. GrossFiscal 2022. The decrease in gross margin in 2020Fiscal 2023 was positively impacteddriven by a mix-shift toincreased discounts and other promotional activity, and higher margin businessesmaterial and a favorable net foreign currency transaction impact.labor costs, partially offset by price increases and lower freight costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues increased 30270 basis points in 2020Fiscal 2023 compared to 2019. This Fiscal 2022. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $210.7 million in Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal 2022, including the impact of a $150.0 million decrease in the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability associated with the Supreme acquisition, which reduced selling, general and administrative expenses in the year ended March 2022.The increase was primarilyalso due to higher corporate restructuring charges and investments in information technology.
VF recorded goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges of $394.1 million and $340.9 million, respectively, in the year ended March 2023 related to the Supreme reporting unit. During the second quarter of Fiscal 2023, due to continued investmentsincreases in our key strategic growth initiatives, which include direct-to-consumer, demand creation, product innovationthe federal funds rate and technology. These costs were partially offset by leveragestrengthening of operating expenses on higher revenues, decreased compensation coststhe U.S. dollar relative to other currencies, VF determined that a triggering event had occurred requiring a quantitative analysis of the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and lower transaction and deal-related costs in 2020.
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. As a result of the impairment testing performed, VF recorded a $323.2impairment charges of $229.0 million noncashand $192.9 million to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, respectively. The impairment chargeprimarily related to an increase in the Timberland reporting unit duringmarket-based discount rates used in the valuations and the negative impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes on financial projections. During the fourth quarter of 2020. ForFiscal 2023, in connection with its annual impairment testing, VF performed a quantitative analysis of the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. As a result of the impairment testing performed, VF recorded additional information, refer to Notes 9impairment charges of $165.1 million and 23$148.0 million to the consolidated Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, respectively. The impairment related to lower financial statementsprojections and the "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" section below.increased risk of achieving management's forecasts.
In 2020,Fiscal 2023, operating margin decreased 280 basis points, to 8.8%2.8% from 11.6%13.8% in 2019,Fiscal 2022, primarily due to the items described above.
Net interest expense decreased $20.6increased $33.2 million to $72.2$164.6 million in 2020.Fiscal 2023. The decreaseincrease in net interest expense was primarily due to lower rates on decreasedhigher short-term commercial paper borrowings, of short-term debt, partially due to repayment activity funded byborrowings under the cash received from Kontoor Brands,delayed draw Term Loan Agreement (the
"DDTL Agreement") and higher international cash balancesan increase in higher yielding currencies.borrowing rates. The decreaseincrease was partially offset by a deferred loss on an interest rate hedging contractrepayment of $8.5 million recognized$1.0 billion in net interest expense in 2020 in connection with the full redemptionaggregate principal of the aggregate principal amount of the2.050% Senior Notes due April 2022. Total outstanding 2021 notes.
Outstanding interest-bearing debt averaged $2.6$6.2 billion and $3.4$5.6 billion for 2020Fiscal 2023 and 2019,Fiscal 2022, respectively, with short-term borrowings representing 15.2%16.8% and 35.3%1.1% of average debt outstanding for the respective years. The weighted average interest rate on outstanding debt was 3.0%2.6% in 2020Fiscal 2023 and 3.1%2.1% in 2019.Fiscal 2022.
Loss on debt extinguishment of $59.8$3.6 million was recorded in 2020Fiscal 2022 as a result of the premiums, amortization and fees associated with cash tender offers for VF's outstanding 2033 and 2037 notes, and the fullearly redemption of $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of VF's outstanding 2021 notes.2.050% Senior Notes due April 2022.
Other income (expense), net primarily consists of foreign currency gains and losses, other components of net periodic pension cost (excluding the service cost component), certain foreign currency and hedging gains and losses and other non-operating gains and losses. Other income (expense) netted to $(68.7)$(119.8) million and $(59.1)$26.2 million in 2020Fiscal 2023 and 2019, respectively. Included in otherFiscal 2022, respectively. Other income (expense), net in 2020 is $48.3Fiscal 2023 included a $91.8 million expense related topension settlement charge, which resulted from the releasepurchase of currency translation amountsa group annuity contract and transfer of a portion of the assets and liabilities associated with the substantial liquidationU.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan to an insurance company and $23.0 million of foreign entities in certain countries in South Americacurrency and $27.4 million expense related to pension settlement charges. Included in otherhedging losses. Other income (expense), net in 2019 isFiscal 2022 included $21.6 million of net periodic pension income driven by the lossexpected return on sale of the Reef® brand of $14.4plan assets and a $6.8 million and loss on sale of $22.4 milliongain related to the divestiture of the Van Moer business.certain insurance recoveries.
The effective income tax rate was 13.5%(174.0)% in 2020Fiscal 2023 compared to 16.2%20.2% in 2019.Fiscal 2022. The effective income tax rate is lower in 2020 when compared to 2019 primarily due to the discrete tax benefit associated with the transitional impact of the Swiss Tax Act. The 2020Fiscal 2023 effective income tax rate included a net discrete tax benefit of $92.5$96.8 million, which primarily related to the $93.6Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") examinations for tax year 2017 and short-tax year 2018 resulting in a $94.9 million netfavorable adjustment to VF's transition tax benefit recognized due toliability under the transitional impact from the enactment of the Swiss Tax Act. Cuts and Jobs Act ("U.S. Tax Act"). The $92.5$96.8 million net discrete tax benefit in 2020 reducedFiscal 2023 decreased the effective income tax rate by 12.7%223.5% compared to an unfavorable 2.0%6.9% impact of discrete items for 2019.Fiscal 2022. Excluding discrete items, the effective tax rate during 2020Fiscal 2023 increased by approximately 12.0% 36.2% primarily due to nondeductiblethe jurisdictional mix of earnings and goodwill impairment charges and a lower percentage of income in lower tax rate jurisdictions. The international effective tax rate was 15.6% for 2020.Fiscal 2023.
As a result of the above, income from continuing operations in 2020Fiscal 2023 was $629.1$118.6 million ($1.570.31 per diluted share), compared to $870.4 million$1.2 billion ($2.173.10 per diluted share) in 2019.
There is significant uncertainty about the duration and extent of the impact of COVID-19; however, due to expected lower revenues, the adverse impact to gross margin due to higher promotional activity and higher net interest expense resulting from recent debt issuances, we anticipate there will be a significant negative impact to our Fiscal 2021 income from continuing operations.2022.
Refer to additional discussion in the “Information by Reportable Segment” section below.


26VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K

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Information by Reportable Segment

VF's reportable segments are: Outdoor, Active and Work. We have included an Other category in the tables below for purposes of reconciliation of revenues and profit, but it is not considered a reportable segment. Included in this Other category are resultsprimarily includes sourcing activities related to the sale of non-VF products and transition services primarily related to the sale of the Nautica® brand business.services.
The primary financial measures used by management to evaluate the financial results of VF's reportable segments are segment revenues and segment profit. Segment profit comprises the operating income and other income (expense), net line items of each segment.
Refer to Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements for a summary of results of operations by segment, along with a reconciliation of segment profit to income before income taxes.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K 27

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Year Ended March 20202023 Compared to Year Ended March 20192022
The following tables present a summary of the changes in segment revenues and profit in the year ended March 20202023 compared to the year ended March 2019:2022 and revenues by region for our Top 4 brands for the years ended March 2023 and 2022:
Segment Revenues:
Year Ended March
(In millions)OutdoorActiveWorkOtherTotal
Segment revenues — 2022$5,327.6 $5,380.3 $1,133.1 $0.8 $11,841.8 
Organic629.1 (251.2)(45.7)(0.7)331.6 
Impact of foreign currency(309.2)(224.5)(27.2)— (560.9)
Segment revenues — 2023$5,647.5 $4,904.6 $1,060.2 $0.1 $11,612.5 
Segment Profit (Loss):
Year Ended March
(In millions)OutdoorActiveWorkOtherTotal
Segment profit (loss) — 2022$795.5 $979.7 $193.5 $(0.5)$1,968.2 
Organic50.5 (274.6)(69.4)(0.1)(293.8)
Impact of foreign currency(60.6)(50.4)(2.9)0.1 (113.7)
Segment profit (loss) — 2023$785.4 $654.7 $121.2 $(0.5)$1,560.7 
Note: Amounts may not sum due to rounding.
Top Brand Revenues:
Year Ended March 2023
(In millions)
Vans®
The North Face®
Timberland® (a)
Dickies®
Total
Americas$2,380.5 $1,896.4 $933.6 $513.6 $5,724.1 
Europe838.3 1,198.7 632.4 107.4 2,776.8 
Asia-Pacific464.1 517.6 218.7 104.2 1,304.6 
Global$3,682.9 $3,612.7 $1,784.7 $725.2 $9,805.5 
Year Ended March 2022
(In millions)
Vans®
The North Face®
Timberland® (a)
Dickies®
Total
Americas$2,640.8 $1,707.8 $944.1 $604.3 $5,897.0 
Europe917.7 1,129.9 628.4 89.5 2,765.5 
Asia-Pacific603.4 422.1 250.6 143.9 1,420.0 
Global$4,161.9 $3,259.7 $1,823.1 $837.7 $10,082.5 
(a)The global Timberland brand includes Timberland®, reported within the Outdoor segment and Timberland PRO®, reported within the Work segment.
Note: Amounts may not sum due to rounding.

Segment Revenues:          
 Year Ended March 2020 Compared to Year Ended March 2019 
(In millions)Outdoor Active Work 
Other (a)
 Total 
Segment revenues — Year Ended March 2019$4,649.0
 $4,721.8
 $885.7
 $10.4
 $10,266.9
 
Organic53.0
 345.1
 32.2
 32.1
 462.4
 
Acquisition11.8
 
 
 
 11.8
 
Dispositions
 (71.3) (25.0) 
 (96.3) 
Impact of foreign currency(69.8) (76.2) (6.5) (3.7) (156.2) 
Segment revenues — Year Ended March 2020$4,644.0
 $4,919.4
 $886.4
 $38.8
 $10,488.6
 
   
Segment Profit:          
 Year Ended March 2020 Compared to Year Ended March 2019 
(In millions)Outdoor Active Work 
Other (a)
 Total 
Segment profit — Year Ended March 2019$544.4
 $1,125.7
 $67.4
 $3.3
 $1,740.8
 
Organic(22.2) 35.2
 (15.8) (13.8) (16.6) 
Acquisition(0.2) 
 
 
 (0.2) 
Dispositions
 (6.6) (0.9) 
 (7.5) 
Impact of foreign currency(5.9) (17.5) (0.3) 4.0
 (19.7) 
Segment profit — Year Ended March 2020$516.1
 $1,136.8
 $50.4
 $(6.5) $1,696.8
 
(a)28
Included in the Other category for the year ended March 2020 are results primarily related to the sale of non-VF products. The year ended March 2019 reflect results primarily from transition services related to the sale of the Nautica® brand business. Differences in the results as compared to the prior year, other than the impact of foreign currency, are reflected within the 'organic' activity.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K27

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The following sections discuss the changes in revenues and profitability by segment. For purposes of this analysis, royalty revenues have been included in the wholesale channel for all periods.
Outdoor
  Year Ended March    
          
(Dollars in millions) 2020  2019  Percent Change 
Segment revenues $4,644.0
  $4,649.0
  (0.1)% 
Segment profit 516.1
  544.4
  (5.2)% 
Operating margin 11.1%  11.7%    

Year Ended March
(Dollars in millions)20232022Percent Change
Segment revenues$5,647.5 $5,327.6 6.0 %
Segment profit785.4 795.5 (1.3)%
Operating margin13.9 %14.9 %
The Outdoor segment includes the following brands: The North Face®, Timberland®, Icebreaker®, Smartwool®and, Altra® Altraand Icebreaker®.

Year Ended March 20202023 Compared to Year Ended March 20192022
Global revenues for Outdoor were flatincreased 6% in 2020Fiscal 2023 compared to 2019,Fiscal 2022, including a 1%6% unfavorable impact due to foreign currency. Full year 2020 global revenues for Outdoor included a 15% declineRevenues in the fourth quarter (includingAmericas region increased 6% in Fiscal 2023, including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due to the impact of COVID-19. Revenues in the Americas region increased 2% in 2020.currency. Revenues in the Europe region decreased 2%increased 4%, including a 3%13% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the Asia-Pacific region decreased 3%increased 9% in 2020, with a 2%Fiscal 2023, including an 8% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Global revenues for The North Face® brand increased 3%11% in 2020,Fiscal 2023, including a 2%6% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The increase was duereflects growth in all regions and channels compared to operational growth across all channels and regions, including strong performancethe prior year. Revenues in the wholesale channel and growthAmericas region increased 11% in the direct-to-consumer channel driven by an expanding e-commerce business. Full year 2020 global revenues for The North Face® brand included a 14% decrease in the fourth quarter (includingended March 2023, including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due tocurrency. Revenues in the Europe region increased 6% in Fiscal 2023, including a 13% unfavorable impact of COVID-19.from foreign currency. Revenues in the Asia-Pacific region increased 23% in Fiscal 2023, including an 8% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Global revenues for the Timberland® brand decreased 8%5% in 2020. The decrease reflects overall declines in the wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels and an overall 2%Fiscal 2023, driven by a 6% unfavorable impact from foreign currency, which were partially offset by e-commerce growth and increases in China. Full year 2020 global revenues for the Timberland® brand included a 23% decrease
currency. Revenues in the fourth quarter (including aEurope region increased 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due toin the impact of COVID-19.
Global direct-to-consumer revenues for Outdoor were flat in 2020,year ended March 2023, including a 2%12% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Declines in retail store sales were offset by a growing e-commerce business across all regions. Full year 2020 global direct-to-consumer revenues for Outdoor included a 12% decreaseRevenues in the fourth quarter (including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due toAmericas region decreased 8% in the impact of COVID-19. Global wholesale revenues for Outdoor were flat,year ended March 2023, including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency and reflected global growthcurrency. Revenues in the Asia-Pacific region decreased 13% in Fiscal 2023, including an 8% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Global direct-to-consumer revenues for Outdoor increased 7% in Fiscal 2023, including a 5% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The increase was primarily due to strength in The North Face® brand. Full year 2020 globalbrand and e-commerce growth. Global wholesale revenues for Outdoor included an 18% decreaseincreased 6% in the fourth quarter (includingFiscal 2023, including a 1%6% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), currency.
Operating margin decreased in Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal 2022, primarily due to the impact of COVID-19.
Operating margin decreased 60 basis points in 2020 compared to the 2019 period due toincreased discounts and other promotional activity, higher productmaterial and labor costs and increased investments in product innovation, demand creation and technology. The decline wasadvertising expenses, partially offset by increased pricing, a mix-shift to higher margin businesses, lower relocationfreight costs and a favorable net foreign currency transaction impact. The decrease was also partially offset by a gain of approximately $11 million on the sale of office real estate and related assets in connection with the relocation of VF's global headquarters and certain brands to Denver, Colorado during the first quarter of 2020.
As discussed above, there is significant uncertainty about the duration and extent of the impact of COVID-19; however, we anticipate there will be a significant negative impact to our Outdoor Fiscal 2021 segment revenues and segment profit.price increases.


28VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K29

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Active
  Year Ended March    
          
(Dollars in millions) 2020  2019  Percent Change 
Segment revenues $4,919.4
  $4,721.8
  4.2% 
Segment profit 1,136.8
  1,125.7
  1.0% 
Operating margin 23.1%  23.8%    

Year Ended March
(Dollars in millions)20232022Percent Change
Segment revenues$4,904.6 $5,380.3 (8.8)%
Segment profit654.7 979.7 (33.2)%
Operating margin13.3 %18.2 %
The Active segment includes the following brands: Vans®, Supreme®,Kipling®, Napapijri®, Eastpak®, and JanSport®, Reef® (through the date of sale)and Eagle Creek®.

Year Ended March 20202023 Compared to Year Ended March 20192022
Global revenues for Active increased 4%decreased 9% in 2020Fiscal 2023 compared to 2019, including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency, driven by growth across all channels and regions (excluding the impact of foreign currency). Full year 2020 global revenues for Active included a 9% decline in the fourth quarter (including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due to the impact of COVID-19. Revenues in the Americas region increased 5% in 2020. Revenues in the Europe region decreased 1%,Fiscal 2022, including a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the Americas region decreased 8% in Fiscal 2023. Revenues in the Europe region decreased 6% in the year ended March 2023, driven by an 11% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the Asia-Pacific region increased 11%decreased 18% in 2020,Fiscal 2023, including an 8% unfavorable impact from foreign currency, and a 36% decrease in Greater China including a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Vans® brand global revenues decreased 12% in Fiscal 2023, including a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The overall decline in Fiscal 2023 was primarily attributed to a 10% decrease in the Americas region, driven by the performance in the direct-to-consumer channel. Revenues in the Europe region decreased 9% in Fiscal 2023, driven by an 11% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the Asia-Pacific region decreased 23% in the year ended March 2020 was also negatively impacted by the sale of the Reef® brand business in October 2018, which resulted in lower revenues of $71.3 million. Excluding the2023, including a 5% unfavorable impact of the disposition, globalfrom foreign currency.
Global direct-to-consumer revenues for Active increased 6% compared to the 2019 period,decreased 10% in Fiscal 2023, including a 1%4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The decrease was primarily due to declines in the Americas region, which decreased 10% in Fiscal 2023. Global wholesale revenues for Active decreased 7% in Fiscal 2023, and included a 5% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The decrease in Fiscal 2023 was primarily due to a 25% decrease in the Asia-Pacific region, including a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Wholesale revenues in the Americas region decreased 2% in the year ended March 2023. Wholesale revenues in the Europe region decreased 6% in the year ended March 2023, driven by an 11% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Vans® brand global revenues increased 10% in 2020, including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The increase was due to strong operational growth across all channels and regions, including strong wholesale performance and direct-to-consumer growth driven by an expanding e-commerce business and new store openings. Full year 2020 global revenues for the Vans® brand included a 7% decrease in the fourth quarter (including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due to the impact of COVID-19.
Global direct-to-consumer revenues for Active grew 8% in 2020, including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Growth
in the direct-to-consumer channel was driven by a growing e-commerce business and new store openings for the Vans® brand. Full year 2020 global direct-to-consumer revenues for Active included an 11% decrease in the fourth quarter, primarily due to the impact of COVID-19. Global wholesale revenues for Active increased 1% in 2020, driven by global growth in the Vans® brand, and included a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Full year 2020 global wholesale revenues for Active included an 8% decrease in the fourth quarter (including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due to the impact of COVID-19. Excluding the impact of the Reef® brand disposition, global wholesale revenues for Active increased 3% in 2020 compared to 2019, including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Operating margin decreased 70 basis points in 2020, Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal 2022, reflecting increased investments in direct-to-consumer, demand creation, product innovation and technology, partially offset bylower leverage of operating expenses ondue to decreased revenues. The decrease was also impacted by increased discounts and other promotional activity, and higher revenues, a mix-shift to higher margin businessesmaterial and a favorable net foreign currency transaction impact.
As discussed above, there is significant uncertainty about the duration and extent of the impact of COVID-19; however, we anticipate there will be a significant negative impact to our Active Fiscal 2021 segment revenues and segment profit.


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 29labor costs, partially offset by price increases.

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Work
  Year Ended March    
          
(Dollars in millions) 2020  2019  Percent Change 
Segment revenues $886.4
  $885.7
  0.1 % 
Segment profit 50.4
  67.4
  (25.2)% 
Operating margin 5.7%  7.6%    

Year Ended March
(Dollars in millions)20232022Percent Change
Segment revenues$1,060.2 $1,133.1 (6.4)%
Segment profit121.2 193.5 (37.4)%
Operating margin11.4 %17.1 %
The Work segment includes the following brands: Dickies®and Timberland PRO®.

Year Ended March 20202023 Compared to Year Ended March 20192022
Global Work revenues were flatdecreased 6% in 2020Fiscal 2023 compared to 2019,Fiscal 2022, including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the Americas region decreased 6% in Fiscal 2023, including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Full year 2020 global revenues for Work included a 1% decreaseRevenues in the fourth quarter (includingEurope region increased 20%, including a 1%14% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), which was impacted by COVID-19. The year ended March 2020 was also negatively impacted by the sale of the Van Moer business in October 2018, which resulted incurrency, due to lower revenues of $25.0 million. Excludingin the prior year resulting from strategic business model changes. Revenues in the Asia-Pacific region decreased 28%, including an 8% unfavorable impact of the disposition,from foreign currency.
Dickies® brand global revenues for Work increased 3% compared to the 2019 period,decreased 13% in Fiscal 2023, including a 1%2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The revenue increase
decline was due to growth in both the Dickies® and Timberland PRO® brands. Revenuesprimarily driven by a decrease of 15% in the Americas, increased 3%reflecting a more conservative inventory posture by the brand's largest U.S. customer and weakness in 2020. Revenuesother key U.S. wholesale customers. The decline in the Europeyear ended March 2023 was also attributed to a decrease in the Asia-Pacific region were flat,of 28%, including a 3%an 8% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the Asia-PacificEurope region increased 7%,20% in the year ended March 2023, including a 3%14% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Dickies® brand global revenues increased 3%Operating margin decreased in 2020, including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The increase was
Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal 2022, primarily due to growth in the Asia-Pacific region, specifically in China,higher material and reflects increases in the wholesalelabor costs, and direct-to-consumer channels. Full year 2020 global revenues for the Dickies® brand included a 3% decrease in the fourth quarter (including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarilylower leverage of operating expenses due to the impact of COVID-19.
Operating margin decreased 190 basis points in 2020 compared to 2019.revenues. The decrease reflects certain higher product costs and increased investments in direct-to-consumer, demand creation and product innovation,was partially offset by increased pricing and lower transaction and deal-related costs from the acquisition of the Williamson-Dickie business.
As discussed above, there is significant uncertainty about the duration and extent of the impact of COVID-19; however, we anticipate there will be a significant negative impact to our Work Fiscal 2021 segment revenues and segment profit.price increases.

30VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

Table of Contents
Reconciliation of Segment Profit to Consolidated Income Before Income Taxes

There are threefour types of costs necessary to reconcile total segment profit to consolidated income from continuing operations before income taxes. These costs are (i) impairment of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, which is excluded from segment profit because these costs are not part of the ongoing operations of the respective businesses, (ii) interest expense, net, and loss on debt extinguishment which are excluded from segment profit because substantially all financing costs are managed at the
corporate office and are not under the control of segment management, and (iii) corporate and other expenses, which are excluded from segment profit to the extent they are not allocated to the segments.segments, (iii) interest expense, net, and (iv) loss on debt
extinguishment, which are excluded from segment profit because substantially all financing costs are managed at the corporate office and are not under the control of segment management. Impairment of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, net interest expense and loss on debt extinguishment are discussed in the “Consolidated Statements of Income”Operations” section, and corporate and other expenses are discussed below.
Following is a summary of VF’s corporate
Year Ended March
(In millions)20232022
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets$735.0 $— 
Corporate and other expenses617.8 309.8 
Interest expense, net164.6 131.5 
Loss on debt extinguishment— 3.6 

Corporate and other expenses:expenses are those that have not been allocated to the segments for internal management reporting, including (i) information systems and shared service costs, (ii) corporate headquarters costs, and (iii) certain other income and expenses.
  Year Ended March
      
(In millions) 2020  2019
Information systems and shared services $365.9
  $418.1
Less costs allocated to segments (212.0)  (255.6)
Information systems and shared services retained at corporate 153.9
  162.5
Corporate headquarters’ costs 292.5
  257.3
Other 68.0
  189.9
Corporate and other expenses $514.4
  $609.7

Information Systems and Shared Services
These costs include management information systems and the centralized finance, supply chain and human resources direct-to-consumer and customer management functions that support worldwide operations. The costs also include software system implementations and upgrades and other strategic projects. Operating costs of information systems and shared services are charged to the segments based on utilization of those services. Costs to develop new computersoftware and related applications are generally not allocated to the segments. Included in information systems and shared services costs in the year ended March 2020
and 2019 are costs associated with software system implementations and upgrades and other strategic projects.
Corporate Headquarters’ Costs
Headquarters’ costs include compensation and benefits of corporate management and staff, legal and professional fees, and general and administrative expenses that have not been allocated to the segments. The increase in corporate headquarters’


30VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K



costs in 2020 compared to 2019 is primarily attributed to expenses associated with the acquisition, integration and separation of businesses, certain costs related to the relocation of VF's global headquarters to Denver, Colorado, and other strategic project costs.
Other
This category includes (i) costs of corporate programs or corporate-managed decisions that are not allocated to the segments, (ii) costs of registering, maintaining and enforcing certain of VF’s trademarks, and (iii) miscellaneous consolidated costs,activities, the most significant of which is related to the expense of VF’s centrally-managed U.S. defined benefit pension plans. Included in
other expense in 2020 is $48.3 million related to the release of currency translation amounts associated with the substantial liquidation of foreign entities in certain countries in South America. Included in both 2020 and 2019 are certain corporate overheadCorporate and other costs previously includedexpenses increased $308.0 million in the Work and former Jeans segments, which have been reallocated to continuing operations. The costs in 2020 associated with the former Jeans segment have been largely offset by reimbursements from Kontoor Brands related to transition services, which is the primary driver of the overall decreaseFiscal 2023 when compared to the prior year. The increase was driven by an increase in corporate restructuring charges of $61.0 million, an increase in information technology costs of $38.8 million and a $91.8 million pension settlement charge recorded in 2019. Also included in other expensethe first quarter of Fiscal 2023. Additionally, the increase in the year ended March 2019 is2023 when compared to the loss on sale2022 period was driven by a $150.0 million decrease in the estimated fair value of the Reef® brand business of $14.4 million and loss on sale of $22.4 million related tocontingent consideration liability associated with the divestiture of the Van Moer business.
International Operations

International revenues increased 1%Supreme acquisition, which reduced expenses in the year ended March 2020 over the year ended March 2019. 2022. The increase in Fiscal 2023 was partially offset by lower employee compensation expenses compared to Fiscal 2022.
International Operations

International revenues decreased 2% in Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal 2022.Foreign currency negatively impacted international revenue growth by 3% in the year ended March 2020. Full year 2020had an unfavorable impact of 10% on international revenues included an 11% decrease in the fourth quarter (including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due to the impact of COVID-19. Fiscal 2023.
Revenues in the Europe region decreased 2%were flat in the year ended March 2020, includingFiscal 2023, driven by a 4%12% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. In the Asia-Pacific region, revenues increased 4%decreased 7% in the year ended March 2020 over the year ended March 2019, driven byFiscal 2023, including
growth in China. Foreign currency negatively impacted revenues in the Asia-Pacific region by 3%. Revenues in the Americas (non-U.S.) region grew 6% in the year ended March 2020, reflecting operational growth, partially offset by a 2%an 8% unfavorable impact from foreign currencies. Excludingcurrency. Revenues in Greater China decreased 14% in Fiscal 2023, which was negatively impacted by COVID-19 resurgence in Mainland China and included a 7% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
International revenues were 48% of total VF revenues in both Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022.
Direct-to-Consumer Operations

Direct-to-consumer revenues decreased 3% in Fiscal 2023 over Fiscal 2022, driven by a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
VF's e-commerce business declined 6% in Fiscal 2023, including a 5% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The decrease was primarily driven by declines in the impact of dispositions, international revenues increasedActive segment e-commerce business, partially offset by growth in the Outdoor segment.
Revenues from VF-operated retail stores decreased 2% in the year ended March 2020,Fiscal 2023, including a 3% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. International revenues were 47% and 48% of total VF revenues in the year ended March 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Direct-to-Consumer Operations

Direct-to-consumer revenues grew 5% in the year ended March 2020 over the year ended March 2019, reflecting growth in all regions. Foreign currency negatively impacted direct-to-consumer revenue growth by 1% in the year ended March 2020. The increase in direct-to-consumer revenues was due to an expanding e-commerce business which grew 15% in the year ended March 2020, including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Full year 2020 direct-to-consumer revenues included an 11% decrease in
the fourth quarter (including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due to the impact of COVID-19. VF opened 10263 stores in the year ended March 2020,Fiscal 2023, bringing the total number of VF-owned retail stores to 1,3791,265 at March 2020.2023, which also reflects 120 store closures during the period. There were 1,3821,322 VF-owned retail stores at March 2019.2022. Direct-to-consumer revenues were 41%45% of total VF revenues in the year ended March 2020Fiscal 2023 compared to 40%46% in the year ended March 2019.Fiscal 2022.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K 31

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YEAR ENDED MARCH 2019 ANALYSIS
Consolidated Statement of Income

VF reported $10.3 billion in revenues for the year ended March 2019. Revenues were driven by strength in all segments, the direct-to-consumer channel, international businesses and recent acquisitions, including Williamson-Dickie, Icebreaker and Altra.
Direct-to-consumer revenues were 40% of total revenues in 2019, driven by an expanding e-commerce business. There were 1,382 total VF-owned retail stores at the end of March 2019. International revenues were 48% of total revenues in 2019, driven by the Europe and Asia-Pacific regions.
Gross margin was 54.6% in 2019, which was driven by VF's higher margin businesses and increased pricing, partially offset by costs related to the relocation of our global headquarters and certain brands to Denver, Colorado and costs related to the acquisition, integration and separation of businesses.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues was 43.1% during 2019. This includes $81.0 million of expenses related to the relocation of our global headquarters and certain brands to Denver, Colorado and expenses related to the acquisition, integration and separation of businesses. The year ended March 2019 also included continued investments in our key strategic growth initiatives, which include direct-to-consumer, demand creation, product innovation and technology.
Operating margin in 2019 was 11.6% due to the items described above.
Net interest expense was $92.7 million in 2019. This was driven by interest on short-term borrowings, offset by international bank
balances in high yielding currencies. Total outstanding debt averaged $3.4 billion in 2019, with a weighted average interest rate of 3.1%.
Other income (expense), net primarily consists of foreign currency gains and losses, other components of net periodic pension cost (excluding the service cost component) and non-operating gains and losses. Other income (expense) netted to $(59.1) million in 2019 and included the loss on sale of the Reef® brand of $14.4 million and loss on sale of $22.4 million related to the divestiture of the Van Moer business.
The effective income tax rate for the year ended March 2019 was 16.2%. The year ended March 2019 included a net discrete tax expense of $21.0 million, which included $37.3 million net tax expense related to adjustments to provisional amounts recorded in 2017 under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("U.S. Tax Act"), $26.2 million of tax benefit related to stock compensation, $5.9 million of net tax expense related to return to accrual adjustments and $4.5 million of net tax expense related to unrecognized tax benefits and interest. The $21.0 million net discrete tax expense in 2019 increased the effective income tax rate by 2.0%. Without discrete items, the effective income tax rate for 2019 was 14.2%.
As a result of the above, income from continuing operations in 2019 was $870.4 million ($2.17 per diluted share).
Information by Reportable Segment

Global revenues for Outdoor were $4.6 billion in 2019, driven by The North Face® brand and both the wholesale and the direct-to-consumer channels, including e-commerce. Global revenues for Outdoor were also driven by the Icebreaker and Altra acquisitions. Segment profit for Outdoor was $544.4 million in March 2019 and operating margin was 11.7%, which includes high levels of selling, general and administrative costs related to the relocation of certain brands to Denver, Colorado.
Global revenues for Active were $4.7 billion in 2019, driven by strength in the Vans® brand across both the direct-to-consumer and wholesale channels and strong performance across all regions. Direct-to-consumer performance was driven by an expanding e-commerce business and retail store openings. Segment profit for Active was $1.1 billion in 2019 and operating margin was 23.8%, due to a mix-shift to higher margin businesses and leverage of operating expenses on higher revenues.
Global revenues for Work were $885.7 million in 2019, which includes the Williamson-Dickie acquisition. Segment profit for Work was $67.4 million in 2019 and operating margin was 7.6%, driven by costs related to the acquisition, integration and operating results of the Williamson-Dickie acquisition.
Corporate and other expenses in 2019 were $609.7 million and were driven by costs related to information systems and shared services, compensation, and strategic projects. The corporate and other expenses in 2019 also reflect corporate overhead and other costs previously included in the Work and former Jeans segments that have been reallocated to continuing operations, and the losses on sale of the Reef® brand and Van Moer businesses.


32VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K



TRANSITION PERIOD THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 2018 ANALYSIS
Consolidated Statement of Income

VF reported $2.2 billion in revenues for the three months ended March 2018. Revenues were driven by strength in the Active segment, the direct-to-consumer channel, international businesses and the Williamson-Dickie acquisition.
Direct-to-consumer revenues were 40% of total revenues in the three months ended March 2018, driven by an expanding e-commerce business. There were 1,313 total VF-owned retail stores at the end of March 2018. International revenues were 53% of total revenues in the three months ended March 2018, driven by the Europe and Asia-Pacific regions.
Gross margin was 53.8% in the three months ended March 2018, which was due to favorable pricing and a mix-shift to higher margin businesses in the Active and Outdoor segments, partially offset by lower margins attributable to the Williamson-Dickie acquisition and product costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues was 47.0% during the three months ended March 2018. This includes expenses related to the acquisition and integration of businesses and investments in our key growth priorities, which include demand creation, customer fulfillment, direct-to-consumer and product innovation. Compensation costs also impacted the three months ended March 2018.
Operating margin in the three months ended March 2018 was 6.8% due to the items described above.
Net interest expense was $22.6 million in the three months ended March 2018. This was driven by interest on short-term borrowings and reflects lower interest on long-term debt due to the payoff of the $250.0 million of 5.95% fixed-rate notes on November 1, 2017. Total outstanding debt averaged $3.2 billion in the three months ended March 2018, with a weighted average interest rate of 2.9%.
The effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 2018 was 1.8%. The three months ended March 2018 included a net discrete tax benefit of $14.7 million, which included a $10.7 million tax benefit related to stock compensation, a $7.3 million net tax benefit related to the realization of previously unrecognized tax benefits and interest, an $8.4 million tax expense related to the change of a prior estimate of taxes payable, and a $5.1 million net tax benefit related to adjustments to provisional amounts recorded in 2017 under the U.S. Tax Act. The $14.7 million net discrete tax benefit in the three months ended March 2018 reduced the effective income tax rate by 11.2%. Without discrete items, the effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 2018 was 13.0%.
As a result of the above, income from continuing operations in the three months ended March 2018 was $129.0 million ($0.32 per diluted share).
Information by Reportable Segment

Global revenues for Outdoor were $888.0 million in the three months ended March 2018, driven by The North Face® brand, the direct-to-consumer channel, including e-commerce, and the Europe region. Segment profit for Outdoor was $44.7 million in the three months ended March 2018 and operating margin was 5.0%, which reflects high levels of selling, general and administrative investments in direct-to-consumer and demand creation initiatives and product costs, partially offset by VF's higher margin businesses.
Global revenues for Active were $1.1 billion in the three months ended March 2018, driven by strength in the Vans® brand across both the direct-to-consumer and wholesale channels and strong performance across all regions. Direct-to-consumer performance was driven by an expanding e-commerce business and retail store openings. Segment profit for Active was $237.6 million in the three months ended March 2018 and operating margin was 22.2%, due
to a mix-shift to higher margin businesses, increased pricing and lower product costs, partially offset by selling, general and administrative investments in direct-to-consumer and demand creation initiatives.
Global revenues for Work were $221.9 million in the three months ended March 2018, which includes the Williamson-Dickie acquisition. Segment profit for Work was $11.5 million in the three months ended March 2018 and operating margin was 5.2%, driven by increased selling, general and administrative expenses and higher product costs, partially offset by a mix-shift to higher margin businesses.
Corporate and other expenses in the three months ended March 2018 were $139.9 million and were driven by compensation costs and investments in our key strategic growth initiatives, including expenses related to the acquisition and integration of businesses.


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 33



YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 2017 ANALYSIS
Consolidated Statement of Income

VF reported $8.4 billion in revenues for the year ended December 2017. Revenues were driven by strength in the Active and Outdoor segments, the direct-to-consumer, international businesses and the Williamson-Dickie acquisition.
Direct-to-consumer revenues were 40% of total revenues in 2017, driven by an expanding e-commerce business. There were 1,344 total VF-owned retail stores at the end of December 2017. International revenues were 49% of total revenues in 2017, driven by the Europe and Asia-Pacific regions.
Gross margin was 54.1% in 2017, which was due to favorable pricing and a mix-shift to higher margin businesses.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues was 43.6% during 2017. This was due to investments in our key growth priorities, which include direct-to-consumer, product innovations, demand creation and technology initiatives.
Operating margin in 2017 was 10.5% due to the items described above.
Net interest expense was $89.0 million in 2017. This was driven by interest on short-term borrowings and higher interest on long-term debt balances due to a full year of interest on the €850.0 million euro-denominated 0.625% fixed-rate notes issued in September 2016, which were partially offset by the payoff of the $250.0 million of 5.95% fixed-rate notes on November 1, 2017 and higher international short-term investment rates. Outstanding interest-bearing debt averaged $3.2 billion for 2017, with short-term borrowings representing 27% of average debt outstanding. The weighted average interest rate on outstanding debt was 3.1% in 2017.
Other income (expense), net primarily consists of foreign currency gains and losses, other components of net periodic pension cost (excluding the service cost component) and non-operating gains and losses. Other income (expense) netted to $(6.5) million in 2017.
The effective income tax rate was 66.0% in 2017. The effective income tax rate was substantially higher in 2017 primarily due to discrete tax expense associated with the U.S. Tax Act. The U.S. Tax Act reduced the federal tax rate on U.S. earnings to 21% and moved from a global taxation regime to a modified territorial regime. As part of the legislation, U.S. companies were required to pay a tax on historical earnings generated offshore that have not been repatriated to the U.S. Additionally, revaluation of deferred tax asset and liability positions at the lower federal base rate of 21% was also required. The transitional impact of the U.S. Tax Act resulted in a provisional net charge of $465.5 million, or $1.15 per share, during the three months ended December 2017. This amount, which is included in the income taxes line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income, is primarily comprised of approximately $512.4 million related to the transition tax and approximately $89.5 million tax benefit related to revaluing U.S. deferred tax assets and liabilities using the new U.S. corporate tax rate of 21%. Other provisional charges of $42.6 million were primarily related to U.S. federal and state tax on foreign income and dividends and establishing a deferred tax liability for foreign withholding taxes as the Company is not asserting indefinite reinvestment on short-term liquid assets of certain foreign subsidiaries. All other foreign earnings, including basis differences of certain foreign subsidiaries, continue to be considered indefinitely reinvested.
The 2017 effective income tax rate included a net discrete tax expense of $441.9 million, which included the provisional net charge of $465.5 million related to the U.S. Tax Act and $22.0 million of tax benefits related to stock compensation. The $441.9 million net discrete tax expense in 2017 increased the effective income tax rate by 56.1%. Without discrete items, the effective tax rate during 2017 was 9.9%.
As a result of the above, income from continuing operations in 2017 was $268.1 million ($0.66 per diluted share).
Information by Reportable Segment

Global revenues for Outdoor were $4.2 billion in 2017, driven by strength in The North Face® brand and the direct-to-consumer channel. Segment profit for Outdoor was $537.5 million in 2017 and operating margin was 12.8%, due to increased levels of investments in direct-to-consumer, product and innovation, demand creation and technology, partially offset by gross margin expansion driven by a mix-shift to higher margin businesses, lower product costs and pricing.
Global revenues for Active were $3.8 billion in 2017, driven by strength in the Vans® brand across both the direct-to-consumer and wholesale channels. Segment profit for Active was $805.8 million in 2017 and operating margin was 21.3%, due to gross margin expansion driven by a mix-shift to higher margin businesses, pricing and lower product costs, partially offset by
increased investments in direct-to-consumer, product and innovation, demand creation and technology.
Global revenues for Work were $394.0 million in 2017, which includes Williamson-Dickie beginning at the October 2, 2017 acquisition date. Segment profit for Work was $42.6 million in 2017 and operating margin was 10.8%, due to the impact of amounts related to the acquisition, integration and operating results of Williamson-Dickie and a mix-shift to higher margin businesses.
Corporate and other expenses in 2017 were $509.1 million and were driven by software system implementations and upgrades, strategic project costs and cash and stock-based compensation expense.



34VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K



ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
Balance Sheets

The following discussion refers to significant changes in balances for continuing operations at March 20202023 compared to March 2019:2022:
Increase in accounts receivable — primarily due to the timing of collections.
Increase in inventoriesdriven by increased in-transit inventory of $253.7 million resulting from the modification of terms with the majority of our suppliers to take ownership of inventory near point of shipment rather than destination, with the remaining increase resulting primarily from the impact of COVID-19 related challenges in the supply chain where prolonged manufacturing and logistics lead times forced earlier buy commitments, and softening consumer demand.
Decrease in intangible assets — primarily due to $340.9 million of impairment charges related to the Supreme® indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset recorded in Fiscal 2023.
Decrease in goodwill — primarily due to $394.1 million of impairment charges related to the Supreme reporting unit recorded in Fiscal 2023.
Increase in other assets — primarily due to the $875.7 million payment related to the 2011 taxes and interest being disputed in The Timberland Company court case, which was recorded as an income tax receivable based on the technical merits of our position with regards to the case.
Decrease in short-term borrowingsprimarily due to a decrease in commercial paper borrowings.
Increase in the current portion of long-term debtdue to the reclassification of €850.0 million ($923.4 million) of long-term notes due in September 2023, partially offset by the repayment of $500.0 million of long-term notes in April 2022.
Increase in accounts payable — primarily due to the modification of terms with the majority of our suppliers to take ownership of inventory near point of shipment rather than destination and timing of payments.
Decrease in accrued liabilities primarily due to lower accrued income taxes, lower accrued compensation and the payout of the contingent consideration liability associated with the Supreme acquisition.
Increase in long-term debt — due to the issuance of €500.0 million euro-denominated 4.125% fixed-rate notes maturing in March 2026 and €500.0 million euro-denominated 4.250% fixed-rate notes maturing in March 2029, and borrowings of $1.0 billion under the DDTL Agreement in Fiscal 2023, partially offset by the reclassification of €850.0 million ($923.4 million) of long-term notes due in September 2023.
Decrease in other liabilities — primarily due to a $94.9 million favorable adjustment to VF's transition tax liability under the U.S. Tax Act pursuant to IRS examinations, lower pension liabilities and lower deferred compensation.
Increase in inventories — primarily due to higher inventory levels due to decreased consumer demand due to the impact of COVID-19.
Increase in property, plant and equipment — primarily related to capital spending associated with the construction of distribution centers.
Decrease in goodwill — primarily due to a $323.2 million goodwill impairment charge related to the Timberland reporting unit.
Increase in operating lease right-of-use assets — due to amounts recorded in connection with the adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, Leases ("ASC 842").
Increase in other assets — primarily due to an increase in deferred tax assets associated with the transitional impact from the enactment of the Swiss Tax Act.
Increase in short-term borrowings — primarily due to a $1.0 billion draw down from VF's $2.25 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility in March 2020, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, partially offset by repayment of
commercial paper borrowings including the use of funds provided by the cash received from Kontoor Brands.
Decrease in accounts payable — driven by the timing of payments to vendors.
Increase in accrued liabilities — primarily due to amounts recorded for operating lease liabilities in connection with the adoption of ASC 842, partially offset by lower accrued compensation.
Increase in long-term debt — due to the issuance of €500.0 million euro-denominated 0.250% fixed rate notes and €500.0 million euro-denominated 0.625% fixed rate notes in 2020, partially offset by cash tender offers for $23.0 million and $63.1 million of VF's outstanding 2033 and 2037 notes, respectively, and the full redemption of $500.0 million of VF's outstanding 2021 notes in 2020.
Increase in operating lease liabilities — due to amounts recorded for operating lease liabilities in connection with the adoption of ASC 842.
Decrease in other liabilities — primarily due to the reclassification of deferred rent credits from other liabilities to operating lease right-of-use assets in connection with the adoption of ASC 842.
Liquidity and Cash Flows

The financial conditionWe consider the following to be measures of VF is reflected in the following:our liquidity and capital resources:
(Dollars in millions)March 2023March 2022
Working capital$1,606.9$1,272.7
Current ratio1.5 to 11.4 to 1
Net debt to total capital71.6%61.0%
  March  March
(Dollars in millions) 2020  2019
Working capital $1,518.8  $1,094.4
Current ratio 1.5 to 1  1.5 to 1
Debt to total capital 60.8%  39.3%

The increase in working capital and the current ratio remained flat at March 20202023 compared to March 2019, as increases2022 was primarily due to a net increase in current assets driven by higher cash balances primarily due toinventories. The overall increase was partially offset by a net increase in current liabilities driven by a higher current portion of long-term debt issuances, as discussed in the "Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities" section below, and higher inventory balances,accounts payable, which were partially offset by lower short-term borrowings and lower accrued liabilities for the periods compared as discussed in the "Balance Sheets" section above, were offset by increases in current liabilities driven by higher short-term borrowings and accrued liabilities, as discussed in the "Balance Sheets" section above. The comparison was negatively impacted by the recording of the current portion of operating lease liabilities in accrued liabilities in the March 2020 period in connection with the adoption of ASC 842.
For the ratio of net debt to total capital, net debt is defined as short-term and long-term borrowings, in addition to operating lease liabilities, beginning in the Fiscal 2020 period.net of unrestricted cash. Total capital is defined as net debt plus stockholders’ equity. The increase in the net debt to total capital ratio at March 20202023 compared to March 20192022 wasprimarily driven by an increase in net debt at March 2023 and a decrease in stockholders' equity. The increase in net debt was primarily attributed to the increaseissuance of €1.0 billion euro-denominated fixed rate notes and $1.0 billion of borrowings
under the DDTL Agreement in operating lease liabilities, the increase in short-term borrowings and the increase in long-term debt,Fiscal 2023, as discussed in the
"Balance Sheets" "Balance Sheet" section above. The increase in net debt at March 2023 compared to March 2022 was also attributed to apartially offset by the repayment of $500.0 million of long-term notes in April 2022. The decrease in stockholders' equity at March 2023 compared to March 2022 was primarily driven by share repurchases and payments of dividends, partially offset by net income and stock-based compensation activity. Excludingin the operating lease liabilities, the debt to total capital ratio was 53.3% as of March 2020. VF's consolidated indebtedness excluding operating lease liabilities and net of unrestricted cash of VF and its subsidiaries as a percentage of total capital (net debt to capital) was 42.4% as of March 2020.period.
VF’s primary source of liquidity is the strongits expected annual cash flow from operating activities. Cash from operations is typically lower in the first half of the calendar year as inventory builds to support peak sales periods in the second half of the calendar year. Cash provided by operating activities in the second half of the calendar year is substantially higher as inventories are sold and accounts receivable are collected. Additionally, direct-to-consumer sales are typically highest in the fourth quarter of the calendar year. VF's additional sources of liquidity include available borrowing capacity against its Global Credit Facility, available cash balances and international lines of credit.


32VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K35

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In summary, our cash flows from continuing operations were as follows:
Year Ended March
(In millions)20232022
Cash provided (used) by operating activities$(655.8)$858.2 
Cash provided (used) by investing activities(188.1)904.3 
Cash provided (used) by financing activities463.9 (1,268.8)
  Year Ended March 
Three Months Ended March 2018
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
        
(In millions) 2020  2019  2017
Cash provided (used) by operating activities $800.4
  $1,240.0
 $(253.4) $1,017.9
Cash used by investing activities (285.3)  (177.4) (46.2) (736.8)
Cash provided (used) by financing activities 309.7
  (1,591.0) 406.8
 (1,363.0)

Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities

Cash flowflows related to operating activities isare dependent on net income, adjustments to net income and changes in working capital. The decrease in cash provided by operating activities in the year ended March 2020Fiscal 2023 compared to the year ended March 2019 is Fiscal 2022 was primarily due to lower net income in the year ended March 2020 and an increase in net cash usage for working capital.
Cash provided by operating activities in the year ended March 2019 reflects higher net income and net cash provided by working capital.
Cash used by operating activities in the three months ended March 2018 reflects net cash usage from working capital driven by the timing of payments and cash collections.
Cash provided by operating activities in the year ended December 2017 reflects lower net income that was largely offset by working capital changes primarily related to an increase in accrued income tax payable resulting fromand lower earnings for the U.S. Tax Act.
Cash Used by Investing Activities
periods compared. The increase in cash used by working capital was primarily driven by higher inventory balances and the $875.7 million payment related to the 2011 taxes and interest being disputed in The Timberland Company court case.
Cash Provided (Used) by Investing Activities
The decrease in cash provided by investing activities in the year ended March 2020Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal 2022 was primarily due to $616.9 million of net proceeds from the year ended March 2019 related primarily to $430.3sale of the Occupational Workwear business and $598.8 million of proceeds from the sale of businesses, net of cash soldshort-term investments in Fiscal 2022. Capital expenditures decreased $79.5 million and software purchases increased $12.5 million in Fiscal 2023 compared to the Fiscal 2022 period. The decrease in capital expenditures was primarily driven by higher spending in the prior year ended March 2019, partially offset by $320.4related to a new distribution center in the Americas region. Fiscal 2023 also includes $99.5 million of net cash paid for acquisitions in the year ended March 2019 and $63.7 millionproceeds from the sale of assets, primarily related to certain office real estate and related assets in connection with the relocation of VF's global headquarters and certain brands to Denver, Colorado in the year ended March 2020. Capital expenditures increased $72.4 million compared to the year ended March 2019.assets.
VF's investing activities in the year ended March 2019 include $430.3 million of proceeds from the sale of businesses, net of cash sold in the year. The proceeds were more than offset by $320.4 million of net cash paid for acquisitions, capital expenditures of $215.8 million and software purchases of $53.2 million.
VF's investing activities in the three months ended March 2018 include $45.5 million of capital expenditures, proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment of $20.8 million and $18.7 million of software purchases.
VF’s investing activities in the year ended December 2017 related primarily to the Williamson-Dickie acquisition of $740.5 million, net of cash received. Additionally, the activities included $215.0 million of proceeds from the sale of LSG. Capital expenditures of $140.2 million and software purchases of $63.6 million offset the proceeds received.
Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities
The increase in cash provided by financing activities in the year ended March 2020Fiscal 2023 compared to the year ended March 2019Fiscal 2022 was primarily due to a net increase in short-termthe issuance of €1.0 billion euro-denominated fixed rate notes and borrowings of $1.4
$1.0 billion proceeds from long-term debt of $1.1 billion and $906.1under the DDTL Agreement in Fiscal 2023. The increase was also due to a $350.0 million of cash received from Kontoor Brands, net of cash transferred, which was partially offset by an $849.3 million increase decrease in share repurchases and a $642.8$70.4 million increase in payments on long-term debt during the year ended March 2020.
VF's financing activities in the year ended March 2019 include an $864.2 million net decrease in short-term borrowings, $767.1 million in cash dividends paid and $150.7 million in share repurchases.
VF's financing activities infor the three months ended March 2018 include a $795.9 million net increase in short-term borrowings, partially offset by $250.3 million in share repurchases and $181.4 million in cash dividends paid.
VF's financing activities in the year ended December 2017 include $1.2 billion in share repurchases, a $250.0 million repayment of long-term debt and $684.7 million in cash dividends paid,periods compared, partially offset by a $686.5 million net increasedecrease in short-term borrowings.
Duringborrowings of $648.4 million for the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018periods compared and the year ended December 2017,$57.0 million payment of Supreme contingent consideration in Fiscal 2023.
Share Repurchases
VF did not purchase shares of its Common Stock in the open market during Fiscal 2023. During Fiscal 2022, VF purchased 12.04.8 million 1.9 million, 3.4 million and 22.2 million shares respectively, of its Common Stock in open market transactions at a total cost of $350.0 million (average price per share of $72.84) under the share repurchase program authorized by VF's Board of Directors. The cost was $1.0 billion, $150.7 million, $250.3 million and $1.2 billion with an average price per share of $83.33, $80.62, $74.46 and $54.04 in the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively. These amounts include shares held by the Company's deferred compensation plans.
In response to the COVID-19 outbreak and to preserve financial liquidity, VF has made the decision to temporarily pause its share repurchase program. As of the end of Fiscal 2020, the Company2023, VF had $2.8$2.5 billion remaining for future repurchases under its share repurchase program. VFauthorization. VF's capital deployment priorities in the near-to-medium term will continuebe focused on optimizing and driving the performance of the current portfolio, reducing leverage and returning capital to evaluate its use of capital, giving first priority to business acquisitions and then to direct shareholder returnshareholders in the form of dividendsdividends.
Revolving Credit Facility and share repurchases.Short-term Borrowings
VF relies on continued strongits ability to generate cash generationflows to finance its ongoing operations. In addition, VF has significant liquidity from its available cash balances and credit facilities. VF maintains a $2.25 billion senior unsecured revolving line of credit (the “Global"Global Credit Facility”Facility") that expires in December 2023.November 2026. VF may request an unlimited number of one year extensions so long as each extension does not cause the remaining life of the Global Credit Facility to exceed five years, subject to stated terms and conditions. The Global Credit Facility may be used to borrow funds in both U.S. dollardollars or any alternative currency (including euros and certain non-U.S. dollar currencies,any other currency that is freely convertible into U.S. dollars, approved at the request of the Company by the lenders) and has a $50.0$75.0 million letter of credit sublimit. In addition, the Global Credit Facility supports VF’s U.S. commercial paper program for short-term, seasonal working capital requirements and general corporate purposes, including dividends, acquisitions and share repurchases and acquisitions.repurchases. Outstanding short-term balances may vary from period to period depending on the level of corporate requirements. Borrowings


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under thehas restrictive covenants on its Global Credit Facility, are priced atincluding a credit spread of 81.0 basis points over the appropriate LIBOR benchmark for each currency. VF is also required to pay a facility fee to the lenders, currently equal to 6.5 basis points of the committed amount of the facility. The credit spread and facility fee are subject to adjustment based on VF’s credit ratings.
In April 2020, VF entered into an amendment to the Global Credit Facility that resulted in certain changes to the restrictive covenants, including an increase to the consolidated net indebtedness to consolidated net capitalization financial ratio financial covenant, toas defined in the agreement as amended in February 2023, starting at 70% and revisedwith future step downs. The calculation of consolidated net indebtedness to beis net of unrestricted cash and the calculation of consolidated net capitalization permits certain addbacks, including non-cash impairment charges, as defined in the amended agreement. The covenant calculation also excludes consolidated operating lease liabilities. As of March 2023, VF and its subsidiaries.
In March 2020, VF elected to draw down $1.0 billion from the Global Credit Facility to strengthen the Company's cash position and support general working capital needswas in Fiscal 2021, which was an action taken by VF in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. On April 9, 2020, VF elected to draw down an additional $1.0 billion available from the Global Credit Facility.compliance with all covenants.
VF has a commercial paper program that allows for borrowings up to $2.25 billion to the extent that it has borrowing capacity under the Global Credit Facility. CommercialAs of March 2023, there were no commercial paper borrowings and standbyborrowings. Standby letters of credit issued as of March 20202023 were $215.0$7.7 million, leaving approximately $2.2 billion available for borrowing against the Global Credit Facility at March 2023. Additionally, VF had approximately $814.9 million of cash and $18.4 million, respectively.equivalents at March 2023.
VF has $97.3$84.6 million of international lines of credit with various banks, which are uncommitted and may be terminated at any time by either VF or the banks. Total outstanding balances under these arrangements were $13.8 million and $9.1$11.5 million at March 2020 and March 2019, respectively.2023. Borrowings under these arrangements had a weighted average interest rate of 16.3% and 24.6%39.1% at March 2020 and March 2019, respectively.2023.
Senior Notes Issuance
In February 2020,March 2023, VF issued €500.0 million of 0.250%4.125% euro-denominated fixed-rate notes maturing in February 2028March 2026 and €500.0 million of 0.625%4.250% euro-denominated fixed-rate notes maturing in February 2032.March 2029. The 20282029 notes were issued as a green bond, and thus an amount equal to the net proceeds will be usedhas been
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dedicated to finance projects that focus on VF's key environmental sustainability initiatives including sustainable products and materials, sustainable operations and supply chain, and natural carbon sinks.initiatives.
In February and March 2020,Maturity
On April 25, 2022, VF completed cash tender offers for $23.0 million and $63.1 million in aggregate principal amounts of its outstanding 6.00% fixed-rate notes due 2033 and 6.45% fixed-rate notes due 2037, respectively. The cash tender offers were subject to various conditions, which resulted in premiums of $8.6 million and $31.9 million forrepaid the 2033 and 2037 notes, respectively.
In March 2020, VF completed the full redemption ofremaining $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 3.50% fixed-rate notes due 2021. The redemption price was equal to the sum of the present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest discounted to the redemption date at 120 basis points, which resulted in a make-whole premium of $17.0 million.
On April 23, 2020, VF closed its sale of senior unsecured notes including $1.0 billion of 2.050% notesSenior Notes due April 2022, $750.0 million
in accordance with the terms of the notes.
Term Debt Facility
In August 2022, the Company entered into a DDTL Agreement. Under the DDTL Agreement, the lenders agreed to provide up to three separate delayed draw term loans (each, a “Delayed Draw”) to the Company in an aggregate principal amount of 2.400% notesup to $1.0 billion (which may be increased to $1.1 billion subject to the terms and conditions of the DDTL Agreement). The DDTL Agreement has a stated termination date of December 14, 2024. Subject to the terms and conditions of the DDTL Agreement, the Company may request extensions of the termination date.
During the third quarter of Fiscal 2023, VF completed two draws under the DDTL Agreement totaling $1.0 billion, all of which will mature on December 14, 2024. The weighted average interest rate on these borrowings at March 2023 was 5.73%.
Supply Chain Financing Program
During the first quarter of Fiscal 2023, VF reinstated its voluntary supply chain finance ("SCF") program. The SCF program enables a significant portion of our suppliers of inventory to leverage VF's credit rating to receive payment from participating financial institutions prior to the payment date specified in the terms between VF and the supplier. The SCF program is administered through third-party platforms that allow participating suppliers to track payments from VF and elect which VF receivables, if any, to sell to the financial institutions. The transactions are at the sole discretion of both the suppliers and financial institutions, and VF is not a party to the agreements and has no economic interest in the supplier's decision to sell a receivable. The terms between VF and the supplier, including the amount due April 2025, $500.0 millionand scheduled payment dates, are not impacted by a supplier's participation in the SCF program. Amounts due to suppliers who voluntarily participate in the SCF program are included in the accounts payable line item in VF's Consolidated Balance Sheets and VF payments made under the SCF program are reflected in cash flows from operating activities in VF's Consolidated Statements of 2.800% notes due April 2027 and $750.0 million of 2.950% notes due April 2030. The net proceeds receivedCash Flows. VF has been informed by the Companyparticipating financial institutions that amounts payable to them for suppliers who voluntarily participated in the SCF program and included in the accounts payable line item in VF's Consolidated Balance Sheet was $161.4 million at March 2023. The amounts settled through the SCF program were approximately $2.98 billion. A portion$989.8 million during the year ended March 2023.
In the second quarter of the net proceeds was used to repay the $2.0 billion of borrowingsFiscal 2023, VF extended its payment terms with eligible suppliers under the Global Credit Facility noted aboveSCF program. The extended payment terms had a positive impact on Fiscal 2023 cash flows from operating activities of approximately $95.0 million and VF also expects a positive impact in Fiscal 2024; however, the remaining net proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes. Following the notes issuance and repayment, VF has approximately $2.2 billion available for borrowing against the Global Credit Facility and approximately $3.0 billion of cash and equivalentschange is not expected to have a material impact on hand.VF's long-term overall liquidity or capital resources.

Rating Agencies
VF’s favorable credit agency ratings allow for access to additional liquidity at competitive rates. At the end of March 2020,2023, VF’s long-term debt ratings were ‘A’‘BBB+’ by Standard & Poor’s ("S&P") Global Ratings Services and ‘A3’‘Baa2’ by Moody’s Investors Service both with 'stable' outlooks,("Moody's"), and commercial paper ratings by those rating agencies were ‘A-1’‘A-2’ and ‘Prime-2’‘P-2’, respectively. In April 2020, Standard & Poor's Ratings Services revised VF's credit rating outlook toat the end of March 2023 was 'negative' fromby S&P and 'stable' to reflect the risk that extended economic stress from the COVID-19 pandemic on operating performance could result in a downgrade due to prolonged credit measure deterioration. Similarly, in April 2020 Moody's Investor Services also revised VF's credit rating outlook to 'negative'. At the same time, both agencies affirmed VF’s long-term debt and commercial paper ratings.by Moody's.
None of VF’s long-term debt agreements contain acceleration of maturity clauses based solely on changes in credit ratings. However, if there were a change in control of VF and, as a result of the change in control the 2023, 2028, 2032 and 2037 notes were rated below investment grade by recognized rating agencies, then VF would be obligated to repurchase the notes at 101% of the aggregate principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.interest, if required by the respective holders of the notes. The change of control provision applies to all notes, except for the 2033 notes.
Dividends
Cash dividends totaled $1.90$1.81 per share in the year ended March 2020 asFiscal 2023 compared to $1.94, $0.46 and $1.72$1.98 in the year ended March 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively.Fiscal 2022. The dividend payout ratio was 111.8%592.8% of diluted earnings per share in the year ended March 2020, asFiscal 2023 compared to 61.7%, 73.0% and 112.9%56.0% in the year ended March 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively.Fiscal 2022. The Company has declared a dividend of $0.48$0.30 per share that is payable in the first quarter of Fiscal 2021. 2024. Subject to approval by its Board of Directors, VF intends to continue to pay quarterly dividends.
Other Matters
As previously reported, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court (the “Court”) to resolve an IRS dispute regarding the timing of income inclusion associated with VF’s acquisition of The Timberland Company in September 2011. While the IRS argues that all such income should have been immediately included in 2011, VF has reported periodic income inclusions in subsequent tax years. Both parties moved for summary judgment on the issue. On January 31, 2022, the Court issued its regularly scheduled dividend and is not contemplating the suspension of its dividend program at this time.
There is currently significant uncertainty about the duration and extentopinion in favor of the impactIRS and on July 14, 2022 issued its final decision. VF believes the opinion of COVID-19; however, we expect therethe Court was in error based on the technical merits and filed a notice of appeal on October 7, 2022. On October 19, 2022, VF paid $875.7 million related to the 2011 taxes and interest being disputed, which was recorded as an income tax receivable based on the technical merits of our position with regards to the case and will accrue interest income. VF continues to believe its timing and treatment of the income inclusion is appropriate and VF is vigorously defending its position. However, should the Court opinion ultimately be upheld on appeal, this income tax receivable will not be collected by VF. If the Court opinion is upheld, VF should be entitled to a significant negativerefund of taxes paid on the periodic inclusions that VF has reported. However, any such refund could be substantially reduced by potential indirect tax effects resulting from application of the Court opinion. Deferred tax liabilities, representing VF’s future tax on annual inclusions, would also be released. The net impact to our Fiscal 2021 cash flows. We believetax expense is estimated to be up to $730.0 million, plus the Company has sufficient liquidity and flexibility to operate duringreversal of any interest income accrued on the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and related governmental actions and regulations and health authority advisories and meet its obligations as they become due. However, due to the uncertainty of the duration and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, governmental actions in response to the pandemic, and the impact on us and our consumers, customers and suppliers, there is no certainty that the measures we take will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by COVID-19.payment, which was approximately $12.0 million at March 2023.


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Contractual Obligations
Following is a summary of VF’s material contractual obligations and commercial commitments at the end of March 20202023 that will require the use of funds:
   Payment Due or Forecasted by Fiscal Year
(In millions)Total 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024 Thereafter
Recorded liabilities:             
Long-term debt (1)
$2,649
 $2
 $2
 $2
 $945
 $2
 $1,696
Operating leases (4)
1,470
 378
 320
 244
 167
 109
 252
Other (2)
302
 92
 44
 38
 32
 34
 62
Unrecorded commitments:             
Interest payment obligations (3)
712
 51
 51
 51
 48
 45
 466
Minimum royalty payments (5)
38
 16
 7
 4
 2
 2
 7
Inventory obligations (6)
1,761
 1,730
 12
 10
 9
 
 
Other obligations (7)
395
 249
 84
 50
 7
 5
 
 $7,327
 $2,518
 $520
 $399
 $1,210
 $197
 $2,483
  Payment Due or Forecasted by Fiscal Year
(In millions)Total20242025202620272028Thereafter
Recorded liabilities:
Long-term debt (1)
$6,682 $925 $1,002 $1,295 $$1,045 $2,414 
Operating leases (2)
1,575 363 309 232 189 123 360 
Unrecorded commitments:
Interest payment obligations (3)
1,110 192 173 128 105 92 421 
Inventory obligations (4)
2,294 2,225 68 — — — — 
$11,661 $3,705 $1,551 $1,655 $295 $1,260 $3,195 
(1)
Note: Amounts may not sum due to rounding.
(1)Long-term debt consists of required undiscounted principal payments on long-term debt and finance lease obligations.
(2)Operating leases represent required undiscounted lease payments during the noncancelable lease term. Variable payments for occupancy-related costs, real estate taxes, insurance and contingent rent are not included above. In addition, $73.7 million of leases (on an undiscounted basis) that have not yet commenced with terms of 2 to 12 years beginning in Fiscal 2024 are not included above.
(3)Interest payment obligations represent required interest payments on long-term debt. Amounts exclude amortization of debt issuance costs, debt discounts and acquisition costs that would be included in interest expense in the consolidated financial statements.
(4)Inventory obligations represent binding commitments to purchase finished goods and raw materials that are payable upon VF taking ownership of the inventory. This obligation excludes the amount included in accounts payable at March 2023 related to inventory purchases.

Long-term debt consists of required principal payments on long-term debt and finance lease obligations.
(2)
Other recorded liabilities represent payments due for long-term liabilities in VF’s Consolidated Balance Sheet related to deferred compensation and other employee-related benefits, product warranty claims and other liabilities. These amounts are based on historical and forecasted cash outflows. Amounts exclude liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits and deferred income taxes. Obligations under our qualified defined benefit pension plans and unfunded supplemental executive retirement plan are not included in the table above. Contractual cash obligations for these plans cannot be determined due to the number of assumptions required to estimate our future benefit obligations, including return on assets, discount rate and future compensation increases. The liabilities associated with these plans are presented in Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements. We currently estimate that we will make contributions of approximately $19.1 million to our pension plans during Fiscal 2021. Future contributions may differ from our planned contributions due to many factors, including changes in tax and other benefit laws, changes to the plan, or significant differences between expected and actual pension asset performance or interest rates.
(3)
Interest payment obligations represent required interest payments on long-term debt and the interest portion of payments on finance leases. Amounts exclude amortization of debt issuance costs, debt discounts and acquisition costs that would be included in interest expense in the consolidated financial statements.
(4)
Operating leases represent required lease payments during the noncancelable lease term. Variable payments for occupancy-related costs, real estate taxes, insurance and contingent rent are not included above. In addition, $319.6 million of leases (on an undiscounted basis) that have not yet commenced with terms of 2 to 15 years beginning in Fiscal 2021 are not included above.
(5)
Minimum royalty payments represent obligations under license agreements to use trademarks owned by third parties and include required minimum advertising commitments. Actual payments could exceed minimum royalty obligations.
(6)
Inventory obligations represent binding commitments to purchase finished goods, raw materials and sewing labor that are payable upon delivery of the inventory to VF. This obligation excludes the amount included in accounts payable at March 2020 related to inventory purchases.
(7)
Other obligations represent other binding commitments for the expenditure of funds, including (i) amounts related to contracts not involving the purchase of inventories, such as the noncancelable portion of service or maintenance agreements for management information systems, and (ii) capital expenditures for approved projects.

VF had other financial commitments at the end of Fiscal 20202023 that are not included in the above table but may require the use of funds under certain circumstances:
$110.9 million of surety bonds, custom bonds, standby letters of credit and international bank guarantees are not included in the table above because they represent contingent guarantees of performance under self-insurance and other programs and would only be drawn upon if VF were to fail to meet its other obligations.
$107.5 million of surety bonds, custom bonds, standby letters of credit and international bank guarantees are not included in the above table because they represent contingent guarantees of performance under self-insurance and other programs and would only be drawn upon if VF were to fail to meet its other obligations.
Purchase orders for goods or services in the ordinary course of business are not included in the above table because they represent authorizations to purchase rather than binding commitments.
Management believes that VF’s cash and equivalents balances and expected funds to be provided by operating activities, as well as its Global Credit Facility, additional borrowing capacity and
access to capital markets, taken as a whole, provide (i) adequate liquidity to meet all of its current and long-term obligations when due, (ii) adequate liquidity to fund capital expenditures and to maintain the planned dividend payout rate,pay quarterly dividends, and (iii) flexibility to meet investment opportunities that may arise. There continues to be uncertainty about the duration and extent of the impact of the challenging macroeconomic environment and COVID-19 pandemic. However, management believes that VF has sufficient liquidity and flexibility to continue to operate during and after the disruptions caused by the challenging macroeconomic environment and COVID-19 pandemic, and meet its current and long-term obligations as they become due.
VF does not participate in transactions with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships establishedthat are reasonably likely to facilitate off-balance sheet arrangements or other limited purposes.have a material impact on the Company.


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Risk Management

VF is exposed to risks in the ordinary course of business. Management regularly assesses and manages exposures to these risks through operating and financing activities and, when appropriate, by (i) taking advantage of natural hedges within VF, (ii) purchasing insurance from commercial carriers, or (iii) using derivative financial instruments. Some potential risks are discussed below:
Insured risks
VF is self-insured for a significant portion of its employee medical, workers’ compensation, vehicle and general liability exposures. VF purchases insurance from highly-rated commercial carriers to cover other risks, including directors and officers, cyber, property, stock throughput, employment practices, wage and hour and umbrella, and to establish stop-loss limits on self-insurance arrangements.
Cash and equivalents risks
VF had $1.4 billion$814.9 million of cash and equivalents at the end of Fiscal 2020.2023. Management continually monitors the credit ratings of the financial institutions with whom VF conducts business. Similarly, managementbusiness and geopolitical risks that may impact countries where VF has cash balances. Management also monitors the credit quality of cash equivalents.
Defined benefit pension plan risks
At the end of Fiscal 2020,2023, VF’s defined benefit pension plans were underfundedoverfunded by a net total of $14.0$90.4 million. The underfundedoverfunded status includes a $118.5$71.8 million liability related to our U.S. unfunded U.S. supplemental defined benefit plan, $52.8$19.0 million of net liabilities related to our non-U.S. defined benefit plans, and a $157.4$181.2 million net asset related to our U.S. qualified defined
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benefit plan. VF will continue to evaluate the funded status and future funding requirements of these plans, which depends in part on the future performance of the plans’ investment portfolios. Management believes that VF has sufficient liquidity to make any required contributions to the pension plans in future years.
VF’s reported earnings are subject to risks due to the volatility of its pension expense,cost (income), which has ranged in recent years from $34.8 million in the year ended December 2017 to $23.6cost of $101.9 million in the year ended March 2020, including2023 to income of $7.3 million in the $27.4 million settlement charge discussed below.year ended March 2022. These fluctuations are primarily due to the decrease in service costs due to the freeze of future benefit accrualsdifferences in the U.S. qualified and supplemental defined benefit plans asamount of December 31, 2018 andsettlement charges recorded in the respective periods. The changes are also impacted by varying amounts of actuarial gains and losses that are deferred and amortized to future years’ expense.pension cost (income). The assumptions that impact actuarial gains and losses include the rate of return on investments held by the pension plans, the discount rate used to value participant liabilities and demographic characteristics of the participants.
In Fiscal 2019, VF approvedhas taken a freezeseries of steps to manage the risk and volatility in the pension plans and their impact on the financial statements, including the following:
The U.S. qualified and supplemental defined benefit plans were closed to new entrants at the end of 2004 and all future benefit accruals under the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan and supplemental defined benefit pension plan, effectivewere frozen as of December 31, 2018.
During the year ended March 2020, VF took an additional step in managing pension risk by offeringoffered former employees in the U.S. qualified plan a lump-sum option to receive a distribution of their deferred vested benefits, pursuant to which the plan paid approximately $130 million in distributions to settle $170 million of projected benefit obligations related to participants. VF recorded a $23.0 million settlement charge in other income (expense), net line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income during the year ended March 2020 to recognize the related deferred actuarial
losses in accumulated OCI.benefits. The U.S. qualified plan participants were reduced by 10% as a result of this offer. No additional funding of the pension plan was required as all distributions were paid out of existing plan assets, and the plan’splan's funded status remained materially unchanged. Refer
During the year ended March 2023, VF entered into an agreement with The Prudential Insurance Company of America (“Prudential”) to Note 16purchase an irrevocable group annuity contract relating to the consolidated financial statements and the “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” section below.
VF has taken a seriesapproximately $330 million of steps to manage the risk and volatility in the pension plans and their impact on the financial statements. The U.S. qualified and supplemental defined benefit plans werepension plan obligations. The transaction closed to new entrants in 2005on June 30, 2022 and all futurewas funded entirely by existing assets of the plan. Under the group annuity contract, Prudential assumed responsibility for benefit accruals were frozen as of December 31, 2018. payments and annuity administration for approximately 17,700 retirees and beneficiaries.
The investment strategy of the U.S. qualified plan continues to define dynamic asset allocation targets that are dependent upon changes in the plan’s funded status, capital market expectations, and risk tolerance. Management will continue to evaluate actions that may help to reduce VF’s risks related to its defined benefit plans.
Interest rate risks
VF limits the risk of interest rate fluctuations by managing the mix of fixed and variable interest rate debt. In addition, VF may use derivative financial instruments to manage risk. Since allmost of VF’s long-term debt has fixed interest rates, the exposure primarily relates to changes in interest rates on variable rate short-term borrowings (which averaged approximately $399.0 million$1.0 billion at a 3.6% rate during Fiscal 2020)2023). However, anyAdditionally, VF entered into a DDTL Agreement during Fiscal 2023, which has a variable interest rate. VF entered into floating-to-fixed interest rate swap contracts to hedge a portion of the cash flow risk
associated with the DDTL Agreement. Any change in interest rates would also affect interest income earned on VF’s cash equivalents. Based on the average amount of variable rate borrowings and cash equivalents during Fiscal 2020,2023, the effect of a hypothetical 1% increase in interest rates would be a decrease in reported net income of approximately $0.5$8.9 million and a hypothetical 1% decrease in interest rates would be an increase in reported net income of approximately $8.9 million. The calculation does not take into account the impact of our interest rate swap.
Foreign currency exchange rate risks
VF is a global enterprise subject to the risk of foreign currency fluctuations. Approximately 47%48% of VF’s revenues in the year ended March 20202023 were generated in international markets. Most of VF’s foreign businesses operate in functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar. In periods where the U.S. dollar strengthens relative to the euro or other foreign currencies where VF has operations, there is a negative impact on VF’s operating results upon translation of those foreign operating results into the U.S. dollar. As discussed later in this section, management hedges VF’s investments in certain foreign operations and foreign currency transactions.
The reported values of assets and liabilities in these foreign businesses are subject to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. For net advances to and investments in VF’s foreign businesses that are considered to be long-term, the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on those long-term advances is deferred as a component of accumulated OCI in stockholders’ equity. The U.S. dollar value of net investments in foreign subsidiaries fluctuates with changes in the underlying functional currencies. In March 2023, VF issued €1.0 billion of euro-denominated fixed-rate notes, in February 2020, VF issued €1.0 billion of euro-denominated fixed-rate notes, and in September 2016, VF issued €850€850.0 million of euro-denominated fixed-rate notes. These notes have been designated as net investment hedges of VF’s investment in certain foreign operations. Because this debt qualified as a nonderivative hedging instrument, foreign currency transaction gains or losses ofon the debt are deferred in the foreign currency translation and other component of accumulated OCI as


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an offset to the foreign currency translation adjustments on the hedged investments. Any amounts deferred in accumulated OCI will remain until the hedged investment is sold or substantially liquidated.
VF monitors net foreign currency market exposures and enters into derivative foreign currency contracts to hedge the effects of exchange rate fluctuations for a significant portion of forecasted foreign currency cash flows or specific foreign currency transactions (relating to cross-bordercross-currency inventory purchases, production costs, product sales, operating costs and intercompany royalty payments). VF’s practice is to buy or sell foreign currency exchange contracts that cover up to 80% of foreign currency exposures for periods of up to 24 months. Currently, VF uses only foreign exchange forward contracts but may use options or collars in the future. This use of financial instruments allows management to reduce the overall exposure to risks from exchange rate fluctuations on VF’s cash flows and earnings, since gains and losses on these contracts will offset a portion of losses and gains on the transactions being hedged.
For cash flow hedging contracts outstanding at the end of Fiscal 2020, if there were2023, a hypothetical 10% changedecrease and 10% increase in foreign
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currency exchange rates compared to rates at the end of Fiscal 2020, it2023, would result in a changean increase in fair value of those contractsthe unrealized net gain of approximately $239 million.$39.7 million and a decrease in the unrealized net gain of approximately $32.3 million, respectively. However, any change in the fair value of the hedging contracts would be substantially offset by a change in the fair value of the underlying hedged exposure impacted by the currency rate changes.
Counterparty risks
VF is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to derivative hedging
instruments. To manage this risk, we have established counterparty credit guidelines and only enter into derivative transactions with financial institutions that have ‘A minus/A3’ investment grade credit ratings or better. VF continually monitors the credit rating of, and limits the amount hedged with, each counterparty. Additionally, management utilizes a portfolio of financial institutions to minimize exposure to potential counterparty defaults and adjusts positions as necessary. VF also monitors counterparty risk for derivative contracts within the defined benefit pension plans.
Commodity price risks
VF is exposed to market risks for the pricing of cotton, leather, rubber, wool and other materials, which we either purchase directly or in a converted form such as fabric or shoe soles.primarily due to the impact on the cost of sourced finished goods from independent contractors. To manage risks of commodity price changes, management negotiates prices of finished goods in advance when possible. VF has not historically managed commodity price exposures by using derivative instruments.
Deferred compensation and related investment security risks
VF has nonqualified deferred compensation plans in which liabilities to the plans’ participants are based on the market values of the participants’ selection of a hypothetical portfolio of investment funds. VF invests in a portfolio of securities and variable life insurance contracts that substantially mirrorsmirror the participants’ investment selections. The increases and decreases in deferred compensation liabilities are substantially offset by corresponding increases and decreases in the market value of VF’s investments, resulting in an insignificant net exposure to operating results and financial position.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

VF has chosen accounting policies that management believes are appropriate to accurately and fairly report VF’s operating results and financial position in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. VF applies these accounting policies in a consistent manner. Significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.
The application of these accounting policies requires that VF make estimates and assumptions about future events and apply judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, contingent assets and liabilities, and related disclosures. These estimates, assumptions and judgments are based on historical experience, current trends and other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Management evaluates these estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis. Because VF’s business cycle
is relatively short (i.e., from the date
that inventory is receivedpurchased until that inventory is sold and the trade receivablepayment is collected), actual results related to most estimates are known within a few months after any balance sheet date. In addition, VF may retain outside specialists to assist in valuations of business acquisitions and impairment testing of goodwill and intangible assets, equity compensation, pension benefits and self-insured liabilities.assets. If actual results ultimately differ from previous estimates, the revisions are included in results of operations when the actual amounts become known.
VF believes the following accounting policies involve the most significant management estimates, assumptions and judgments used in preparation of the consolidated financial statements or are the most sensitive to change from outside factors. The application of these critical accounting policies and estimates is discussed with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
InventoriesBusiness Combinations

VF’s inventories are stated atVF accounts for business combinations using the loweracquisition method of cost or net realizable value. Cost includes all material, labor and overhead costs incurred to manufacture or purchaseaccounting. Under the finished goods. Overhead allocated to manufactured product is based onacquisition method, the normal capacity of plants and does not include amounts related to idle capacity or abnormal production inefficiencies. VF performs a detailed review at each business unit, at least quarterly, of all inventories on the basis of individual styles or individual style-size-color stock keeping units to identify slow moving or excess products, discontinued and to-
be-discontinued products, and off-quality merchandise. This review matches inventory on hand, plus current production and purchase commitments, with current and expected future sales orders. Management performs an evaluation to estimate net realizable value using a systematic and consistent methodology of forecasting future demand, market conditions and selling prices less costs of disposal. If the estimated net realizable value is less than cost, VF provides an allowance toconsolidated financial statements reflect the loweroperations of an acquired business starting from the closing date of the acquisition. All assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at fair value as of that inventory. This methodology recognizes inventory exposures


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at the time such losses are evident rather than at the time goods are actually sold. Historically, these estimates of future demand and selling prices have not varied significantly from actual results due to VF’s timely identification and ability to rapidly dispose of these distressed inventories.
Existence of physical inventory is verified through periodic physical inventory counts and ongoing cycle counts at most locations
throughout the year. VF provides for estimated inventory losses that have likely occurred since the last physical inventoryacquisition date. Historically, physical inventory shrinkage has not been material.
Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets and Goodwill

VF allocates the purchase price of an acquired business to the fair values of the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, with any excess purchase price recorded as goodwill. Contingent consideration, if any, is included within the purchase price and is recognized at its fair value on the acquisition date.
The application of the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations and determination of fair value requires management to make judgments and may involve the use of significant estimates, including assumptions related to estimated future revenues, growth rates, cash flows, discount rates and royalty rates, among other items. VF generally evaluates fair value at acquisition using three valuation techniques - the replacement cost, market and income methods
- and weights the valuation methods based on what is most appropriate in the circumstances. The process of assigning fair values, particularly to acquired intangible assets, is highly subjective.
Fair value for acquired intangible assets is generally based on VF also utilizes third-party valuation specialists to assist management in the present valuedetermination of expected cash flows. Indefinite-lived trademark or trade name intangible assets (collectively referred to herein as “trademarks”) represent individually acquired trademarks, some of which are registered in multiple countries. Definite-lived customer relationship intangible assets are based on the value of relationships with wholesale customers at the time of acquisition. Goodwill represents the excess of cost of an acquired business over the fair value of net tangible assets and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Management estimates of fair value are based on assumptions believed to be reasonable, but are inherently uncertain and unpredictable and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates. If the actual results differ from the estimates and judgments used, the amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements may be exposed to potential impairment of the intangible assets and goodwill, as discussed in the "Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets and Goodwill" section below.
During the measurement period, which is assignedup to one year from the acquisition date, adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed may be recorded, with the corresponding offset to goodwill.
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During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2021, VF completed the acquisition of Supreme Holdings, Inc. ("Supreme") for $2.4 billion. Management allocated the purchase price of the acquired Supreme business to the estimated fair values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities at the date of acquisition, which resulted in excess purchase price of $1.25 billion that was recorded as goodwill. The acquired assets included the estimated fair value of $1.20 billion for the Supreme® trademark, which is an identifiable intangible asset management believes to have an indefinite life. The estimated fair value of the Supreme® trademark was determined using the relief-from-royalty method of the income valuation approach, which required the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including future revenues, growth rates, royalty rate, tax rates and discount rate associated with the acquired intangible asset.
Management's estimates and assumptions utilized internal forecasts of Supreme's future business performance and relevant market information. Management also utilized a third-party valuation specialist to assist in the determination of the estimated fair value of the Supreme® trademark.
Management believes the assumptions used in determining the estimated fair value of the Supreme® trademark were reasonable, but inherently uncertain and unpredictable. As a result, actual results have differed from estimates. Refer to the "Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets and Goodwill" section below for additional discussion regarding impairment considerations during Fiscal 2023 related to the Supreme reporting unit level.goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset.
Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets and Goodwill

Definite-Lived Assets
VF’s depreciation policies for property, plant and equipment reflect judgments on theirthe estimated economic lives and residual value,values, if any. VF’s amortization policies for definite-lived intangible assets reflect judgments on the estimated amounts and duration of future cash flows expected to be generated by those assets. In evaluating the amortizable life for customer relationship intangible assets, management considers historical attrition patterns for various groups of customers.
Testing In determining the lease term used to amortize operating lease right-of-use assets, VF considers initial terms and any renewal or termination options that may exist. When deemed reasonably certain, the renewal and termination options are included in the determination of Definite-Lived Assetslease term.
VF’s policy is to review property, plant and equipment, and definite-lived intangible assets and operating lease right-of-use assets for potential impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. VF tests for potential impairment at the asset or asset group level, which is the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows that are largely independent. VF measures recoverability of the carrying value of an asset or asset group by comparison to the estimated pre-tax undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the forecasted pre-tax undiscounted cash flows to be generated by the asset are not expected to be adequate to recover the asset’s carrying value, a fair value analysis must beis performed, and an impairment charge is recorded if there is an excess of the asset’s carrying value over its estimated fair value.
When testing property, plant and equipment for potential impairment, VF uses the income-based discounted cash flow method using the estimated cash flows of the respective asset or asset group. The estimated pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the asset or asset group through the end of its useful life are compared to its carrying value. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the asset or asset group exceed its carrying value, there is no impairment charge. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the asset or asset group are less than its carrying value, the estimated
fair value of the asset or asset group is calculated based on the after-tax discounted cash flows using an appropriate weighted average cost of capital ("WACC"), and an impairment charge is recognized for the difference between the estimated fair value of the asset or asset group and its carrying value.
When testing customer relationship intangible assets for potential impairment, management considers historical customer attrition rates and projected revenues and profitability related to customers that existed at acquisition. Management uses the multi-period excess earnings method, which is a specific application of the discounted cash flow method, to value customer relationship assets. The estimated pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the asset through the end of its useful life are compared to its carrying value. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the asset exceed its carrying value, there is no impairment charge. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the asset are less than its carrying value, the estimated fair value of the asset is calculated based on the present value of the after-tax cash flows expected to be generated by the customer relationship asset after deducting contributory asset charges, and an impairment charge is recognized for the difference between the estimated fair value of the asset and its carrying value.
TestingWhen testing operating lease right-of-use assets for potential impairment, VF uses the income-based discounted cash flow method using the estimated cash flows of the respective asset or asset group. The estimated pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the asset or asset group through the end of its useful life are compared to its carrying value. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the asset exceed its carrying value, there is no impairment charge. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the asset or asset group are less than its carrying value, the estimated fair value of the asset or asset group is calculated considering what a market participant would pay to lease the asset for its highest and best use, and an impairment charge is recognized for the difference between the estimated fair value of the asset or asset group and its carrying value. The impairment loss is allocated to the long-lived assets of the group on a pro-rata basis using the relative carrying amounts of those assets.
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Fair value for acquired intangible assets is generally based on the present value of expected cash flows. Indefinite-lived trademark or trade name intangible assets (collectively referred to herein as “trademarks”) represent individually acquired trademarks, some of which are registered in multiple countries. Goodwill represents the excess of cost of an acquired business over the fair values of the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and is assigned at the reporting unit level.
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VF’s policy is to evaluate indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of each fiscal year, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of such assets may be below their carrying amount. As part of its annual impairment testing, VF may elect to assess qualitative factors as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform quantitative impairment testing. If management’s assessment of these qualitative factors indicates that it is not more likely than not that the fair value of the intangible asset or reporting unit is lessmore than its carrying value, then no further testing is required. Otherwise, the intangible asset or reporting unit must beis quantitatively tested for impairment.
An indefinite-lived intangible asset is quantitatively tested for possible impairment by comparing the estimated fair value of the asset to its carrying value. Fair value of an indefinite-lived trademark is based on an income approach using the relief-from-royalty method. Under this method, forecasted revenues for products sold with the trademark are assigned a royalty rate that would be charged to license the trademark (in lieu of ownership), and the estimated fair value is calculated as the present value of those forecasted royalties avoided by owning the trademark. The appropriate discount rate is based on the reporting unit’s WACC that considers market participant assumptions plus a spread that factorsand is adjusted, as appropriate, to factor in the risk of the intangible asset. The royalty rate is selected based on consideration of (i) royalty rates included in active license agreements, if applicable, (ii) royalty rates received by market participants in the apparel and footwear industry, and (iii) the current


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performance of the reporting unit. If the estimated fair value of the trademark intangible asset exceeds its carrying value, there is no impairment charge. If the estimated fair value of the trademark is less than its carrying value, an impairment charge would beis recognized for the difference.
Goodwill is quantitatively evaluated for possible impairment by comparing the estimated fair value of a reporting unit to its carrying value. Reporting units are businesses with discrete financial information that is available and reviewed by management.
For goodwill impairment testing, VF estimates the fair value of a reporting unit using both income-based and market-based valuation methods. The income-based approach is based on the reporting unit’s forecasted future cash flows that are discounted to present value using the reporting unit’s WACC, as discussed above. For the market-based approach, management uses both the guideline company and similar transaction methods. The guideline company method analyzes market multiples of revenues and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) for a group of comparable public companies. The market multiples used in the valuation are based on the relative strengths and weaknesses of the reporting unit compared to the selected guideline companies. Under the similar transactions method, valuation multiples are calculated utilizing actual transaction prices and revenue/EBITDA data from target companies deemed similar to the reporting unit. Management typically assigns more weight to the income-based valuation method. Management also evaluates the fair value estimates of reporting units in the context of VF's total enterprise market value.
Based on the range of estimated fair values developed from the income and market-based methods, VF determines the estimated fair value for the reporting unit. If the estimated fair
value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, the goodwill is not impaired and no further review is required. However, if the estimated fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, VF calculates the impairment loss as the difference between the carrying value of the reporting unit and the estimated fair value.
The income-based fair value methodology requires management’s assumptions and judgments regarding economic conditions in the markets in which VF operates and conditions in the capital markets, many of which are outside of management’s control. At the reporting unit level, fair value estimation requires management’s assumptions and judgments regarding the effects of overall economic conditions on the specific reporting unit, along with assessment of the reporting unit’s strategies and forecasts of future cash flows. Forecasts of individual reporting unit cash flows involve management’s estimates and assumptions regarding:
Annual cash flows, on a debt-free basis, arising from future revenues and profitability, changes in working capital, capital spending and income taxes for at least a 10-year forecast period.
A terminal growth rate for years beyond the forecast period. The terminal growth rate is selected based on consideration of growth rates used in the forecast period, historical performance of the reporting unit and economic conditions.
A discount rate that reflects the risks inherent in realizing the forecasted cash flows. A discount rate considers the risk-free rate of return on long-term treasury securities, the risk premium associated with investing in equity securities of comparable companies, the beta obtained from comparable companies and the cost of debt for investment grade issuers. In addition, the discount rate may consider any company-specific risk (at the reporting unit level) in achieving the prospective financial information.
Under the market-based fair value methodology, judgment is required in evaluating market multiples and recent transactions. Management believes that the assumptions used for its impairment tests are representative of those that would be used by market participants performing similar valuations of VF’s reporting units.
Fiscal 20202023 Impairment Testing
During the three months ended September 28, 2019 ("September 2019"),second quarter of Fiscal 2023, management determined that the recent downturncontinued increases in the historical financial results, combined with a downward revisionfederal funds rate and strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to the forecast included in VF's updated strategic growth plan,other currencies, was a triggering event that required management to perform a quantitative impairment analysistesting of both the TimberlandSupreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. See additional discussion of the testing in the "Timberland"Supreme Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis" section below.
Management performed its annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment testing as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020.2023. VF elected to bypass the qualitative analysis for the Supreme, Timberland and AltraIcebreaker reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. See additional discussion in the "Supreme Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis", "Timberland Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis" and "Altra"Icebreaker Reporting Unit and
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Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis" sections below. Management performed a qualitative analysis for all other reporting units and trademark intangible assets, as discussed below in the “Other Reporting Units - Qualitative impairment analysis”Impairment Analysis” section.
Subsequent to the annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment testing, management determined that the unfavorable projected financial impact from COVID-19 was a triggering event that required management to perform quantitative impairment analyses of the Timberland, Altra and Icebreaker reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. See additional discussion in the "Timberland Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis", "Altra Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis" and "Icebreaker Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis" sections below.
Timberland Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis
During the three months ended September 2019, management determined that the recent downturn in the historical financial results, combined with a downward revision to the forecast included in VF's updated strategic growth plan, was a triggering event that required management to perform a quantitative impairment analysis of both the Timberland reporting unit goodwill, which includes the Timberland® brand, and the Timberlandindefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, which includes both the Timberland® and Timberland PRO® brands. Based on the analysis, management concluded that the goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were not impaired. For goodwill, the estimated fair value of the reporting unit exceeded the carrying value by 27%. The estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying value by a significant amount. The carrying values of the reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets subject to qualitative assessment at the testing date of January 1, 2023, were $663.7 million and $638.6 million, respectively.
Supreme Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis
Supreme was acquired by VF in Fiscal 2021. Supreme is a global streetwear leader that sells apparel, accessories and footwear under its namesake brand, Supreme®. Products are sold globally through VF-operated stores and websites. The Supreme reporting unit is included in the Active reportable segment.
Interim Impairment Testing
During the second quarter of Fiscal 2023, due to continued increases in the federal funds rate and strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies, management performed a quantitative impairment analysis of both the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. The carrying values of the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset at the


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August 24, 2019 October 1, 2022 testing date were $733.5$1.21 billion and $1.19 billion, respectively. As a result of the impairment testing performed, VF recorded impairment charges of $229.0 million and $1,010.1$192.9 million respectively.related to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill andindefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended March 2023.
The fair values of the Supreme reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were estimated using valuation techniques consistent with those discussed in the "Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets and Goodwill" section above, and utilized significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). The impairment related to an increase in the market-based discount rates used in the valuations and the negative impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes on financial projections.
Management’s revenue and profitability forecasts used in the Supreme reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset valuations considered recent and historical performance, strategic initiatives and industry trends. Assumptions used in the valuations were similar to those that would be used by market participants performing independent valuations of the business.
Key assumptions developed by management and used in the interim quantitative analysis of the Supreme reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset included:
Financial projections and future cash flows reflecting results lower than prior forecasts primarily driven by the negative impacts of foreign currency exchange rate changes. The projections assumed revenue growth and profitability improvement throughout the forecast period reflecting the long-term strategy for the business which was largely unchanged from the business combination valuation, and terminal growth rates based on the expected long-term growth rate of the business;
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries in which the brand operates and the related intellectual property is domiciled;
Royalty rates based on market data as well as active license agreements with similar VF brands;
Market-based discount rates reflecting increases in the federal funds rate; and,
Market approach reflecting lower recent historical financial measures for Supreme and valuation multiples.
Annual Impairment Testing
In conjunction with VF's annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment testing as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020,2023, management performed a quantitative impairment analysis of both the TimberlandSupreme reporting unit goodwill and the Timberlandindefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. ThisThe decision to bypass the optional qualitative impairment assessment and proceed directly to a quantitative impairment analysis was based on the recent impairment results from the interim quantitative analysis, weakness in recent Supreme financial performance including the results from the latest season and the overall significance of the recent interimrelated assets.
As a result of the quantitative impairment analysis, VF recorded additional impairment charges of $165.1 million and continued deterioration in Timberland financial results. Based on$148.0 million to the analysis, management concluded that theSupreme reporting unit goodwill andindefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, were not impaired. For goodwill,respectively, in the estimated fair valueConsolidated Statement of Operations for the reporting unit exceeded the carrying value by 4%.year ended March 2023. The estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying value by a significant amount. Theremaining carrying values of the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, atafter the December 29, 2019 testing dateimpairment charges, were $732.7$825.9 million and $1,014.2$852.0 million, respectively.
As of March 28, 2020, management determined that the unfavorable projected financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic was a triggering event that required management to perform a quantitative impairment analysis of both the Timberland reporting unit goodwill and the Timberlandindefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. Based on the analysis, management recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $323.2 million to write down the Timberland reporting unit carrying value to its estimatedThe fair value. No impairment charge was recorded on the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. The estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying value by a significant amount. The remaining carrying values of the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset at the March 28, 2020 testing date were $409.1 million and $999.5 million, respectively.
The Timberland® brand, acquired in 2011, offers outdoor, adventure-inspired lifestyle footwear, apparel and accessories that combine performance benefits and versatile styling for men, women and children. Products are sold globally through chain, department and specialty stores, independent distributors and licensees, independently-operated partnership stores, concession retail stores, VF-operated stores, on brand websitesestimated using valuation techniques consistent with strategic digital partners and online. The Timberland reporting unit is includedthose discussed in the Outdoor reportable segment."Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets and Goodwill" section above, and utilized significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). The impairment related to lower financial projections and increased risk of achieving management's forecasts.
Management's revenue and profitability forecasts used in the TimberlandSupreme reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset valuations considered historical performance, strategic initiatives and industry trends. Assumptions used in the valuations were similar to those that would be used by market participants performing independent valuations of the business.
Key assumptions developed by management and used in the quantitative analysis of the TimberlandSupreme reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset include:included:
Financial projectionsprojections and future cash flows, including a base year reflecting the recent deterioration of actual results includinglower than forecasts used in the impactsecond quarter of COVID-19, delayedFiscal 2023, primarily driven by weakness in the North America region, and extendeda longer recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic in relation to other VF brands, ultimately trending towardstimeline, revenue growth rates and profitability in-line with historical trendsimprovement throughout the forecast period that reflects the long-term strategy for the business, including geographic expansion, and terminal growth rates based on the expected long-term growth rate of the brand;
business;
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries in which the brand operates and the related intellectual property is domiciled;
Royalty rates based on market data as well as active license agreements with similar VF brands;
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Market-based discount rates, including consideration of additional risk of achievement of the brand;financial projections based on recent financial performance; and,
Market approach reflecting lower recent historical financial measures for Supreme.
The annual and interim Supreme valuation models used by management assume revenue growth and profitability improvement, and execution of Supreme's long-term growth strategy, including expansion into new markets. If the brand is unable to achieve the financial projections, additional impairment of the reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset could occur in the future.
Timberland Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis
In conjunction with VF's annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment testing as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2023, management performed a quantitative impairment analysis of both the Timberland reporting unit goodwill, which includes the Timberland® brand, and the Timberland indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, which includes both the Timberland® and Timberland PRO® brands. The decision to bypass the optional qualitative impairment assessment and proceed directly to a quantitative impairment analysis was based on management's overall assessment of current events and circumstances including macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations, brand-specific performance and the overall significance of the related assets. Based on the analysis, management concluded the Timberland reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were not impaired. For goodwill, the estimated fair value of the reporting unit exceeded the carrying value by 12%. The estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying value by a significant amount. The carrying values of the Timberland reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset at the January 1, 2023 testing date were $407.0 million and $999.5 million, respectively.
The Timberland® brand, acquired in 2011, offers outdoor, adventure-inspired lifestyle footwear, apparel and accessories that combine performance benefits and versatile styling for men, women and children. Products are sold globally through chain, department and specialty stores, independent distributors and licensees, independently-operated partnership stores, concession retail stores, VF-operated stores and websites and on websites with strategic digital partners. The Timberland reporting unit is included in the Outdoor reportable segment.
The fair values of the Timberland reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were estimated using valuation techniques consistent with those discussed in the "Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets and Goodwill" section above, and utilized significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
Management’s revenue and profitability forecasts used in the Timberland reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset valuations considered recent and historical performance, strategic initiatives and industry trends. Assumptions used in the valuations were similar to those that would be used by market participants performing independent valuations of the business.
Key assumptions developed by management and used in the quantitative analysis of the Timberland reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset included:
Financial projections and future cash flows, including a base year that considered recent actual results lower than previous internal forecasts, revenue growth and profitability improvement throughout the forecast period that reflects the long-term strategy for the business, and terminal growth rates based on the expected long-term growth rate of the business;
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries in which the brand operates and the related intellectual property is domiciled;
Royalty rates based on market data as well as active license agreements for the brand and similar VF brands; and
Market-based discount rates.
The Timberland valuation model used by management in the impairment testing assumes recovery from the recent downturn in the brand's operating results, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the return torevenue growth rates and profitability more in-line with historical operating trends.improvement and execution of its long-term growth strategy. If the brand is unable to achieve the financial projections, including recovery from the current macroeconomic environment, an impairment onof the reporting unit goodwill or indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset or additional impairment on the reporting unit goodwill could occur in the future.
AltraManagement performed a sensitivity analysis on the impairment model used to test the Timberland reporting unit goodwill. In doing so, management determined that individual changes of a 200 basis point decrease in the compound annual growth rate for EBITDA, or a 100 basis point increase in the discount rate, used in the discounted cash flow model did not cause the estimated fair value of the reporting unit to decline below its carrying value.
Icebreaker Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis
In conjunction with VF's annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment testing as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020,2023, management performed a quantitative impairment analysis of both the AltraIcebreaker reporting unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. ThisThe decision to bypass the optional qualitative impairment assessment and proceed directly to a quantitative impairment analysis was based on reviewmanagement's overall assessment of actual Altra financial performance in the period since acquisition compared to the original acquisition valuation model.current events and circumstances including macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations and brand-specific performance. Based on the analyses,analysis, management concluded that the Icebreaker reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were not impaired. For goodwill, the estimated fair value of the reporting unit exceeded the carrying value by a significant amount. The estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying value by 18%. The carrying values of the reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset at the December 29, 2019 testing date were $61.7 million and $46.4 million, respectively.
As of March 28, 2020, management determined that the unfavorable projected financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic was a triggering event that required management to perform a quantitative impairment analysis of both the Altra reporting unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. Based on the analyses, management concluded that the goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were not impaired. For goodwill, the estimated fair value of the reporting unit exceeded the carrying value by 18%. The estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying value by 7%. The carrying values of the reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset at the March 28, 2020 testing date were $61.7 million and $46.4 million, respectively.
The Altra® brand, acquired in Fiscal 2019, is an athletic and performance-based lifestyle footwear brand. Products are sold primarily through the wholesale channel and online in North America and Europe. The Altra® brand is included in the Outdoor reportable segment.
Management's revenue and profitability forecasts used in the Altra reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset valuations considered historical performance, strategic initiatives and industry trends. Assumptions used in the valuations were similar to those that would be used by market participants performing independent valuations of the business.


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 43


Key assumptions developed by management and used in the quantitative analysis of the Altra reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset include:
Financial projections and future cash flows, including a base year reflecting recent actual results, return to financial performance more in-line with that used in the acquisition valuation model and terminal growth rates based on the expected long-term growth rate of the brand;
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries in which the brand operates and the related intellectual property is domiciled;
Royalty rates based on active license agreements of other VF brands; and,
Market-based discount rates.
The valuation model used by management in the impairment testing assumes recovery from the recent downturn in the brand's operating results due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the return to growth rates and profitability more in-line with historical operating trends and the original acquisition valuation model. If the brand is unable to achieve the financial projections, an impairment on the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset or impairment on the reporting unit goodwill could occur in the future.
Icebreaker Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis
As of March 28, 2020, management determined that the unfavorable projected financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic was a triggering event that required management to perform a quantitative impairment analysis of both the Icebreaker reporting unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. Based on the analyses, management concluded that the goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were not impaired. For goodwill, the estimated fair value of the reporting unit exceeded the carrying value by 9%8%. The estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying value by a significant amount. The carrying values of the Icebreaker reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset at the March 28, 2020January 1, 2023 testing date were $78.4$80.7 million and $58.6$60.5 million, respectively.
TheIcebreaker® brand, acquired in Fiscal 2019, specializes in high-performance apparel based on natural fibers, including Merinomerino wool plant-based fibers and recycledplant-based fibers. The Icebreaker® brand is included in the Outdoor reportable segment.
Management'sThe fair values of the Icebreaker reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were estimated using valuation
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techniques consistent with those discussed in the "Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets and Goodwill" section above, and utilized significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
Management’s revenue and profitability forecasts used in the Icebreaker reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset valuations considered recent and historical performance, strategic initiatives and industry trends. Assumptions used in the valuations were similar to those that would be used by market participants performing independent valuations of the business.
Key assumptions developed by management and used in the quantitative analysis of the Icebreaker reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset include:included:
Financial projections and future cash flows, including a base year reflectingthat considered recent actual results includinglower than previous internal forecasts, revenue growth and profitability improvement throughout the impact of COVID-19, return to financial performance more in-line withforecast period that used inreflects the acquisition valuation modellong-term strategy for the business, and terminal growth rates based on the expected long-term growth rate of the brand;
business;
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries in which the brand operates and the related intellectual property is domiciled;
Royalty rates based on market data as well as active license agreements of otherfor similar VF brands; and
Market-based discount rates.
The Icebreaker valuation model used by management in the impairment testing assumes recovery from the recent downturn in the brand's operating results due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the return torevenue growth rates and profitability more in-line with historical operating trendsimprovement and the original acquisition valuation model.execution of its long-term growth strategy. If the brand is unable to achieve the financial projections, including recovery from the current macroeconomic environment, an impairment onof the reporting unit goodwill or indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset or impairment on the reporting unit goodwill could occur in the future.
Management performed a sensitivity analysis on the impairment model used to test the Icebreaker reporting unit goodwill. In doing so, management determined that individual changes of a 100 basis point decrease in the compound annual growth rate for EBITDA, or a 50 basis point increase in the discount rate, used in the discounted cash flow model did not cause the estimated fair value of the reporting unit to decline below its carrying value.
Other Reporting Units - Qualitative Impairment Analysis
For all other reporting units, VF elected to perform a qualitative assessment during the annual goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible asset impairment testing to determine whether it was more likely than not that the goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets in those reporting units were impaired. In this qualitative assessment, VF considered relevant events and circumstances for each reporting unit, including (i) current year results and performance versus management's annual and strategic plans, (ii) financial performance versus management’s annual and five-yearoutlook based on the latest strategic plans,plan, (iii) changes in the reporting unit carrying value since prior year and the amounts relative to the size of the respective business, (iv) industry and market conditions in which the reporting unit operates, (v) macroeconomic conditions, including discount rate and foreign exchange rate changes, and (vi) changes in products or services offered by the reporting unit. If applicable, performance in recent years was compared to forecasts included in prior valuations. Based on the results of the qualitative assessment, VF concluded that it was not more likely than not that the carrying values of the goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets were greaterless than their fair values, and that further quantitative testing was not necessary.
Management’s Use of Estimates and Assumptions
Management made its estimates based on information available as of the date of our assessments, using assumptions we believe market participants would use in performing an independent valuation of the business. Itbusinesses. Although management believes the estimates and assumptions used in the impairment testing are reasonable and appropriate, it is possible that VF’sVF's assumptions and conclusions regarding impairment or recoverability of goodwill or indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets in any reporting unit could change in future periods. There can be no assurance that the estimates and assumptions, particularly our long-term financial projections, used in our goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment testing will prove to be accurate predictions of the future, if, for example, (i) the businesses do not perform as projected, (ii) overall economic conditions in Fiscal 20212024 or future years vary from current assumptions (including changes in discount rates and foreign currency exchange rates), (iii) business conditions or strategies for a specific reporting unit change from current assumptions, including loss of major customers or channels, (iv) investors require higher rates of return on equity investments in the marketplace, or (v) enterprise values of comparable publicly traded companies, or actual sales transactions of comparable companies, were to decline, resulting in lower multiples of revenues and EBITDA.
A future impairment charge forof goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets could have a material effect on VF’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.


44VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


Stock OptionsIncome Taxes

VF uses a lattice option-pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock options granted to employees and nonemployee members of the Board of Directors. VF believes that a lattice model provides a refined estimate of the fair value of options because it can incorporate (i) historical option exercise patterns and multiple assumptions about future option exercise patterns for each of several groups of option holders, and (ii) inputs that vary over time, such as assumptions for interest rates and volatility. Management performs an annual review of all assumptions employed in the valuation of option grants and believes they are reflective of the outstanding options and underlying Common Stock and of groups of option participants. The lattice valuation incorporates the assumptions listed in Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements.
One of the critical assumptions in the valuation process is estimating the expected average life of the options before they are exercised. For each option grant, VF estimated the expected average life based on evaluations of the historical and expected
option exercise patterns for each of the groups of option holders that have historically exhibited different option exercise patterns. These evaluations included (i) voluntary stock option exercise patterns based on a combination of changes in the price of VF Common Stock and periods of time that options are outstanding before exercise, and (ii) involuntary exercise patterns resulting from turnover, retirement and death.
Volatility is another critical assumption requiring judgment. Management bases its estimates of future volatility on a combination of implied and historical volatility. Implied volatility is based on short-term (6 to 9 months) publicly traded near-the-money options on VF Common Stock. VF measures historical volatility over a ten-year period, corresponding to the contractual term of the options, using daily stock prices. Management’s assumption for valuation purposes is that expected volatility starts at a level equal to the implied volatility and then transitions to the historical volatility over the remainder of the ten-year option term.
Pension Obligations

VF sponsors a qualified defined benefit pension plan covering most full-time U.S. employees hired before 2005 and an unfunded supplemental defined benefit pension plan ("U.S. pension plans") that provides benefits in excess of the limitations imposed by income tax regulations. In Fiscal 2019, VF approved a freeze of all future benefit accruals under the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan and supplemental defined benefit pension plan, effective December 31, 2018. VF also sponsors certain non-U.S. defined benefit pension plans. The selection of actuarial assumptions for determining the projected pension benefit liabilities and annual pension expense is significant due to amounts involved and the long time period over which benefits are accrued and paid.
Annually, management reviews the principal economic actuarial assumptions summarized in Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements, and revises them as appropriate based on current rates and trends as of the valuation date. VF also periodically reviews and revises, as necessary, other plan assumptions such as rates of compensation increases, retirement, termination, disability and mortality. VF believes the assumptions appropriately reflect the participants’ demographics and projected benefit obligations of the plans and result in the best estimate of the plans’ future experience. Actual results may vary from the actuarial assumptions used.
The below discussion of discount rate, return on assets and mortality assumptions relates specifically to the U.S. pension plans, as they comprise approximately 91% of VF’s total defined benefit plan assets and approximately 88% of VF’s total projected benefit obligations of the combined U.S. and international plans.
One of the critical assumptions used in the actuarial model is the discount rate, which is used to estimate the present value of future cash outflows necessary to meet projected benefit obligations for the specific plan. It is the estimated interest rate that VF could use to settle its projected benefit obligations at the valuation date. The discount rate assumption is based on current market interest rates. VF selects a discount rate for each of the U.S. pension plans by matching high quality corporate bond yields to the timing of projected benefit payments to participants in each plan. VF uses
the population of U.S. corporate bonds rated ‘Aa’ by Moody’s Investors Service or Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services. VF excludes the highest and lowest yielding bonds from this population of approximately 919 such bonds. The bonds must be noncallable/nonputable unless make-whole provisions exist. Each plan’s projected benefit payments are matched to current market interest rates over the expected payment period to calculate an associated present value. A single equivalent discount rate is then determined that produces the same present value. The resulting discount rate is reflective of both the current interest rate environment and the plan’s distinct liability characteristics. VF believes that those ‘Aa’ rated issues meet the “high quality” intent of the applicable accounting standards and that the March 2020 discount rates of 3.44% for the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan and 3.46% for the unfunded supplemental defined benefit plan appropriately reflect current market conditions and the long-term nature of projected benefit payments to participants in the U.S. pension plans.
VF utilizes the spot rate approach to measure service and interest costs. Under the spot rate approach, the full yield curve is applied separately to cash flows for each projected benefit obligation, service cost, and interest cost for a more precise calculation. 
Another critical assumption of the actuarial model is the expected long-term rate of return on investments. VF’s investment objective is to invest in a diversified portfolio of assets with an acceptable level of risk to maximize the long-term return while minimizing volatility in the value of plan assets relative to the value of plan liabilities. These risks include market, interest rate, credit, liquidity, regulatory and foreign securities risks. Investment assets consist of cash equivalents, U.S. and international equity, corporate and governmental fixed-income securities, insurance contracts, and alternative assets. VF develops a projected rate of return for each of the investment asset classes based on many factors, including historical and expected returns, the estimated inflation rate, the premium to be earned in excess of a risk-free return, the premium for equity risk and the premium for longer duration fixed-income securities. The weighted average projected long-term rates of return of the various assets held by the U.S. qualified plan provide the basis for the expected long-term rate of return


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 45


actuarial assumption. VF’s rate of return assumption was 5.70% and 5.50% in the year ended March 2020 due to the December 2019 interim remeasurement for the lump-sum offer settlement event, 5.70% in the year ended March 2019, 5.85% in the three months ended March 2018 and 6.00% in the year ended December 2017. In recent years, VF has altered the investment mix by (i) increasing the allocation to fixed-income investments and reducing the allocation to equity investments, and (ii) increasing the allocation in equities to more international investments. The changes in asset allocation are anticipated, over time, to reduce the year-to-year variability of the U.S. qualified plan’s funded status and impact on pension expense. Management monitors the plan’s asset allocation to balance risk with anticipated investment returns in a given year. Based on an evaluation of market conditions and projected market returns, VF will be using a rate of return assumption of 5.25% for the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan for Fiscal 2021.
We consistently review all of our demographic assumptions as part of the normal management of our defined benefit plans, and update these assumptions as appropriate. The Company performed a demographic assumptions study in 2017 and updated the assumptions, as necessary, in the year ended March 2019 valuations.
VF utilizes the RP-2014 base table and MP-2014 mortality improvement scale, which were adjusted for characteristics of our plan-specific populations and other data where appropriate, in developing our best estimate of the expected mortality rates of plan participants in the U.S. pension plans. In 2019, the Society of Actuaries (SOA) issue a new mortality table (PRI-2012) and improvement scale (MP-2019) which reflect a decrease in life expectancies compared to the previous table and scales. Management considered the PRI-2012 table and MP-2019 scale and determined they are directionally consistent with the current assumptions and concluded no change was needed for the year ended March 2020.
Differences between actual results in a given year and the actuarially determined assumed results for that year (e.g., investment performance, discount rates and other assumptions) do not affect that year’s pension expense, but instead are deferred as unrecognized actuarial gains or losses in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. At the end of Fiscal 2020 for all pension plans, there were $358.0 million of pretax accumulated deferred actuarial losses, plus $0.7 million of pretax net deferred prior service credits, resulting in an after-tax amount of $262.5 million in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the March 2020 Consolidated Balance Sheet. The net deferred loss will be amortized as a component of pension expense.
Pension expense recognized in the consolidated financial statements was $23.6 million in the year ended March 2020, $39.7 million in the year ended March 2019, $4.6 million in the three months ended March 2018 and $34.8 million in the year ended December 2017, respectively. Pension expense for the year ended March 2020 was higher as it included a $23.0 million settlement charge resulting from 2,400 participants accepting a one-time option to receive a distribution of their deferred vested benefits (refer to Note 16). The cost of pension benefits actually earned each year by covered active employees (commonly called “service cost”) was $14.5 million in the year ended March 2020, $22.4 million in the year ended March 2019, $5.9 million in the three months ended March 2018 and $24.9 million in the year ended December 2017. Pension expense was lower in the year ended March 2020 compared to the year ended March 2019 due primarily to lower service costs due to the freeze in future benefit accruals in the U.S. qualified and nonqualified plans, lower amortization of unrecognized actuarial losses and lower interest costs resulting from lower interest rates. Looking forward, VF expects pension income for the next 12 months of approximately $8.7 million primarily due to expected return on plan assets exceeding the other components of pension expense.
The sensitivity of changes in actuarial assumptions on Fiscal 2020 pension expense and on projected benefit obligations related to the U.S. defined benefit pension plan at the end of Fiscal 2020, all other factors being equal, is illustrated by the following:
 Increase (Decrease) in
(Dollars in millions)Pension Expense Projected Benefit Obligations
0.50% decrease in discount rate$12
 $81
0.50% increase in discount rate(4) (74)
0.50% decrease in expected investment return8
 
0.50% increase in expected investment return(8) 
0.50% decrease in rate of compensation change
 
0.50% increase in rate of compensation change
 

As discussed in the “Risk Management” section above, VF has taken a series of steps to reduce volatility in the pension plans and their impact on the financial statements. On a longer-term basis, VF believes the year-to-year variability of the retirement benefit expense should decrease.


46VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


Income Taxes

As a global company, VF is subject to income taxes and files income tax returns in over 100 U.S. and foreign jurisdictions each year. Due to economic and political conditions, tax rates in various jurisdictions may be subject to significant change. The Company could be subject to changes in its tax rates, the adoption of new U.S. or international tax legislation or changes in interpretation of existing tax laws and regulations or rulings by courts or government authorities leading to exposure to additional tax liabilities. In particular, tax authorities and the courts have increased their focus on income earned in no- or low-tax jurisdictions or income that is not taxed in any jurisdiction. Tax authorities have also become skeptical of
special tax rulings provided to companies offering lower taxes than may be applicable in other countries. VF makes an ongoing assessment to identify any significant exposure related to increases in tax rates in the jurisdictions in which VF operates.
As discussed in Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements,Furthermore, VF has beenwas granted a lowerruling which lowered the effective income tax rate on taxable earnings in certain foreign jurisdictions.
Furthermore, in Februaryfor years 2010 through 2014 under Belgium's excess profit tax regime. During 2015, the European Union Commission (“EU”) opened a state aid investigation into Belgium’s tax rulings. On January 11, 2016, the EUinvestigated and announced its decision that these rulings were illegal and ordered thatthe tax benefits granted under these rulings shouldto be collected from the affected companies, including VF. On March 22, 2016, the Requests for annulment were filed by
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Belgium government filed an appeal seeking annulment of the EU decision. Additionally, on June 21, 2016,and VF Europe BVBA filed its own application for annulment of the EU decision. On December 22, 2016, Belgium adopted a law which entitled the Belgium tax authorities to issue tax assessmentsindividually. During 2017 and demand timely payments from companies which benefited from the excess profits regime. On January 10, 2017,2018, VF Europe BVBA received an assessment for €31.9was assessed and paid €35.0 million tax and interest, related to excess profits benefits received in prior years. VF Europe BVBA remitted €31.9 million ($33.9 million) on January 13, 2017, which was recorded as an income tax receivable and is included in 2017the other current assets line item in VF's Consolidated Balance Sheets, based on the expected success of the aforementioned requests for annulment. An additional assessment of €3.1 million ($3.8 million) was received and paid in January 2018. On February 14,During 2019, the General Court annulled the EU decision and on April 26, 2019 the EU subsequently appealed the General Court’s annulment. Both listed requests for annulment remainIn September 2021, the General Court's judgment was set aside by the Court of Justice of the EU and the case was sent back to the General Court to determine whether the excess profit tax regime amounted to illegal State aid. The case remains open and unresolved. Additionally, the EU has initiated proceedings related to individual rulings granted by Belgium, including the ruling granted to VF. If this matter is adversely resolved, these amounts will not be collected by VF.
The calculation of income tax liabilities involves uncertainties in the application of complex tax laws and regulations, which are subject to legal interpretation and significant management judgment. VF’s income tax returns are regularly examined by
federal, state and foreign tax authorities, and those audits may result in proposed adjustments. VF has reviewed all issues raised upon examination, as well as any exposure for issues that may be raised in future examinations. VF has evaluated these potential issues under the “more-likely-than-not” standard of the accounting literature. A tax position is recognized if it meets this standard and is measured at the largest amount of benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized. Such judgments and estimates may change based on audit settlements, court cases and interpretation of tax laws and regulations. Income tax expense could be materially affected to the extent VF prevails in a tax position or when the statute of limitations expires for a tax position for which a liability for unrecognized tax benefits or valuation allowances havehas been established, or to the extent VF is required to pay amounts greater than the established liability for unrecognized tax benefits. Under the more-likely-than-not standard, VF does not currently anticipate any material impact on earnings from the ultimate resolution of income tax uncertainties. There are no accruals for general or unknown tax expenses.
As previously reported, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court (the “Court”) to resolve an IRS dispute regarding the timing of income inclusion associated with VF’s acquisition of The Timberland Company in September 2011. While the IRS argues
that all such income should have been immediately included in 2011, VF has reported periodic income inclusions in subsequent tax years. Both parties moved for summary judgment on the issue. On January 31, 2022, the Court issued its opinion in favor of the IRS and on July 14, 2022 issued its final decision. VF believes the opinion of the Court was in error based on the technical merits and filed a notice of appeal on October 7, 2022. On October 19, 2022, VF paid $875.7 million related to the 2011 taxes and interest being disputed, which was recorded as an income tax receivable based on the technical merits of our position with regards to the case and will accrue interest income. VF continues to believe its timing and treatment of the income inclusion is appropriate and VF is vigorously defending its position. However, should the Court opinion ultimately be upheld on appeal, this income tax receivable will not be collected by VF. If the Court opinion is upheld, VF should be entitled to a refund of taxes paid on the periodic inclusions that VF has reported. However, any such refund could be substantially reduced by potential indirect tax effects resulting from application of the Court opinion. Deferred tax liabilities, representing VF’s future tax on annual inclusions, would also be released. The net impact to tax expense is estimated to be up to $730.0 million, plus the reversal of any interest income accrued on the payment, which was approximately $12.0 million at March 2023.
As of March 2020,2023, VF has $237.3had $497.8 million of gross deferred income tax assets related to operating loss, credit and capital loss carryforwards, and $166.6$424.0 million of valuation allowances against those assets. Realization of deferred tax assets related to operating loss, credit and capital loss carryforwards is dependent on future taxable income in specific jurisdictions, the amount and timing of which are uncertain, and on possible changes in tax laws. If management believes that VF will not be able to generate sufficient taxable income or capital gains to offset losses or credits during the carryforward periods, VF records valuation allowances to reduce those deferred tax assets to amounts expected to be ultimately realized. If in a future period management determines that the amount of deferred tax assets to be realized differs from the net recorded amount, VF would record an adjustment to income tax expense in that future period.
On May 19, 2019, Switzerland voted to approve the Federal Act on Tax Reform and AHV Financing (“Swiss Tax Act”). Provisions of the Swiss Tax Act were enacted for Swiss federal purposes during the second quarter of Fiscal 2020, and later enacted for certain cantons during the fourth quarter. In addition to changes to the federal and cantonal tax rates, there were transitional measures allowing companies to recognize a step-up in tax basis that is subsequently amortized over a period of time. Calculation of the additional tax basis involves estimates and application of specific guidelines determined by the Swiss federal authorities as well as through ongoing discussions with Swiss cantonal tax authorities. These provisions resulted in adjustments to deferred tax assets and liabilities such that a net tax benefit of $93.6 million was recorded in the year ended March 2020.
Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Standards
Refer to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for discussion of recently issued and adopted accounting standards.
ITEM 7A.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

A discussion of VF’s market risks is incorporated by reference to “Risk Management” in Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Annual Report.


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 47



ITEM 8.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

See “Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule” on page F-1 of this Annual Report for information required by this Item 8.
ITEM 9.    CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
Not applicable.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K 43

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ITEM 9A.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
CONCLUSION REGARDING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Under the supervision of the Interim Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, VF conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of VF’s “disclosure controls and procedures” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) as of March 28, 2020.April 1, 2023. These require that VF ensure that information required to be disclosed by VF in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in
the Securities and
Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to VF’s management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Based on VF’s evaluation, the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer concluded that VF’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 28, 2020.April 1, 2023.
MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

VF’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f). VF’s management conducted an assessment of VF’s internal control over financial reporting based on the framework described in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, VF’s management has determined that VF’s
internal control over financial reporting was effective as of March 28, 2020. The effectiveness of VF’s internal control over financial reporting as of March 28, 2020 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears herein.
See page F-2 of this Annual Report for “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.”
REPORT OF REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

See page F-3 of this Annual Report for the "Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm."
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

There were no changes in VF’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during its last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, VF’s internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B.    OTHER INFORMATION.

Not applicable.
ITEM 9C.    DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS.
Not applicable.


4844 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K



PART III
ITEM 10.    DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.

Information regarding VF’s Executive Officers required by Item 10 of this Part III is set forth in Item 1 of Part I of this Annual Report under the caption “Executive Officers of VF.” Information required by Item 10 of Part III regarding VF’s Directors is included under the caption “Election of Directors” in VF’s 20202023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020,April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
Information regarding compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act of 1934 is included under the caption “Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports” (to the extent reported therein) in VF’s 20202023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020,April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
Information regarding the Audit Committee is included under the caption “Corporate Governance at VF — Board Committees and Their Responsibilities — Audit Committee” in VF’s 20202023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020,April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
VF has adopted a written code of ethics, “VF Corporation Code of Business Conduct,” that is applicable to all VF directors, officers
and employees, including VF’s interim chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief accounting officer and other executive officers identified pursuant to this Item 10 (collectively, the “Selected Officers”). In accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and regulations, a copy of the code has been filed and is incorporated by reference as Exhibit 14 to this report. The code is also posted on VF’s website, www.vfc.com. VF will disclose any changes in or waivers from its code of ethics applicable to any Selected Officer or director on its website at www.vfc.com.
The Board of Directors’ Corporate Governance Principles, the Audit Committee, Governance and Corporate Responsibility Committee, Talent and Compensation Committee and Finance Committee charters and other corporate governance information, including the method for interested parties to communicate directly with nonmanagement members of the Board of Directors, are available on VF’s website. These documents, as well as the VF Corporation Code of Business Conduct, will be provided free of charge to any shareholder upon request directed to the Secretary of VF Corporation at P.O. Box 372670,13919, Denver, CO 80237.
80201.
ITEM 11.    EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

Information required by Item 11 of this Part III is included under the captions “Corporate Governance at VF — Directors’ Compensation”VF” and “Executive Compensation” in VF’s 20202023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020,April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 12.    SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

Information required by Item 12 of this Part III is included under the captioncaptions “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” and "Executive Compensation" in VF’s 20202023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020,April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 13.    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.

Information required by Item 13 of this Part III is included under the caption “Election of Directors”“Corporate Governance at VF” in VF’s 20202023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020,April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 14.    PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.

Information required by Item 14 of this Part III is included under the caption “Professional Fees of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP” in VF’s 20202023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020,April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by reference.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K 4945



PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
(a) The following documents are filed as a part of this Fiscal 20202023 report:
1. Financial statementsPAGE NUMBER
2. Financial statement schedulesPAGE NUMBER
All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.
3. Exhibits
NUMBERDESCRIPTION
3.2.Plan of acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation or succession
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of November 8, 2020 among V.F. Corporation, New Ross Acquisition Corp., Supreme Holdings, Inc. and TC Group VI, L.P. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by VF with the SEC on November 9, 2020)
3.Articles of incorporation and bylaws:
Articles of Incorporation, restated as of October 21, 2013 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) to Form 8-K filed October 21, 2013)
Amended and Restated By-Laws of V.F. Corporation, effective January 24, 2023 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed May 13, 2020)January 25, 2023)
4.Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures:
A specimen of VF’s Common Stock certificate (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(A) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1998)
Indenture between VF and United States Trust Company of New York, as Trustee, dated September 29, 2000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000)
Form of 6.00% Note due October 15, 2033 for $297,500,000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form S-4 Registration Statement No. 110458 filed November 13, 2003)
Form of 6.00% Note due October 15, 2033 for $2,500,000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form S-4 Registration Statement No. 110458 filed November 13, 2003)
Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, dated October 15, 2007 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form S-3ASR Registration Statement No. 333-146594 filed October 10, 2007)
First Supplemental Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, dated October 15, 2007 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed October 25, 2007)
Form of 6.45% Note due 2037 for $350,000,000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed October 25, 2007)
Second Supplemental Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, dated as of August 24, 2011 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed August 24, 2011)
Form of Fixed Rate Notes due 2021 for $500,000,000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed August 24, 2011)
Third Supplemental Indenture between VF, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, and The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, as Paying Agent, dated as of September 20, 2016 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed September 20, 2016)
Form of 0.625% Senior Notes due 2023 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K filed September 20, 2016)
Fourth Supplemental Indenture between VF, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, and The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, as Paying Agent dated as of February 25, 2020 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed February 25, 2020)
Form of 0.250% Senior Notes due 2028 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K filed February 25, 2020)


50VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K



NUMBERDESCRIPTION
Form of 0.625% Senior Notes due 2032 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed February 25, 2020)

46VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K


NUMBERDESCRIPTION
Fifth Supplemental Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, dated as of April 23, 2020 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed April 23, 2020)
Form of 2.050% Senior Notes due 2022 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K filed April 23, 2020)
Form of 2.400% Senior Notes due 2025 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed April 23, 2020)
Form of 2.800% Senior Notes due 2027 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Form 8-K filed April 23, 2020)
Form of 2.950% Senior Notes due 2030 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Form 8-K filed April 23, 2020)
Sixth Supplemental Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, dated as of March 7, 2023 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed March 7, 2023)
Form of 4.125% Senior Notes due 2026 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K filed March 7, 2023)
Form of 4.250% Senior Notes due 2029 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed March 7, 2023)
Description of Securities
10.Material contracts:
1996 Stock Compensation Plan, as amended and restated as of February 10, 2015 (Incorporated by reference to Appendix B to the 2015 Proxy Statement filed March 19, 2015)*
Form of VF Corporation 1996 Stock Compensation Plan Non-Qualified Stock Option Certificate (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(B) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 2010)*
Form of VF Corporation 1996 Stock Compensation Plan Non-Qualified Stock Option Certificate for Non-Employee Directors (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(C) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011)*
Form of Award Certificate for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(D)10.1 to Form 10-K10-Q for the yearquarter ended January 2, 2010)September 26, 2020)*
Form of Award Certificate for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(E) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2012)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units for Non-Employee Directors*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2019) [IncorporatedDirectors (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed February 22, 2011]*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units for Executive Officers (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2019) [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(H)10(F) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2012]March 28, 2020)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2021) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(I) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units Special Award (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2021) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(J) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units*Units (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(K) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units Special Award (Cliff Vesting) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(L) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units Special Award (Split Vesting) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(M) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Award (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2021) [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed February 22, 2011]*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Award for Executive Officers (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2021) [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(J) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2012]*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Special Award (Cliff Vesting) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(P) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Special Award (Split Vesting) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(Q) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended and restated as of December 31, 2001 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(A) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002)*
Executive Deferred Savings Plan, as amended and restated as of December 31, 2001 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(B) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002)*
Executive Deferred Savings Plan II, as amended and restated January 1, 2020 (Incorporated by reference to Item 10.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 28, 2019)*
Amendment to Executive Deferred Savings Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to Form 8-K filed December 17, 2004)*
Amended and Restated Second Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Mid-Career Senior Management (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Amended and Restated Fourth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Participants in VF’s Deferred Compensation Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*

VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K 47


NUMBERAmended and Restated Fifth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Amended and Restated Seventh Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Participants in VF’s Executive Deferred Savings Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*



VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 51



NUMBERDESCRIPTION
Amended and Restated Eighth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Amended and Restated Ninth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan relating to the computation of benefits for Senior Management (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Amended and Restated Tenth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Participants in VF’s Mid-Term Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Eleventh Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Twelfth Supplemental Benefit Determination Pursuant to the VF Corporation Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 27, 2014)*
Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Resolution of the Board of Directors dated December 3, 1996 relating to lump sum payments under VF’s Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(N) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 4, 1997)*
2012 Form of Change in Control Agreement with Certain Senior Management of VF or its Subsidiaries (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(W) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011)*
2019 Form of Change in Control Agreement with Certain Senior Management of VF or its Subsidiaries*
Amended and Restated Executive Incentive Compensation PlanSubsidiaries (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed April 25, 2013)*
Amended and Restated Management Incentive Compensation Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(BB)10(HH) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2017)March 28, 2020)*
Amended and Restated Deferred Savings Plan for Non-Employee Directors (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(W) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 2009)*
Form of Indemnification Agreement with each of VF’s Non-Employee Directors (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 27, 2008)*
2004 Mid-Term Incentive Plan, a subplan under the 1996 Stock Compensation Plan, as amended and restated as of October 18, 2017 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to formForm 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2017)*
Five-year Revolving CreditAnnual Incentive Plan (effective prior to May 15, 2023) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(HH) to Form 10-K for the year ended April 2, 2022)*
Annual Incentive Plan (effective May 15, 2023)*
Form of Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation and Confidentiality Agreement for Equity Plan Participants
Retirement and General Release Agreement dated December 17, 20182, 2022 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q filed February 4, 2019)for the quarter ended December 31, 2022)*
Amendment No. 1 to Five-yearFive-Year Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of April 20, 2020, by and among V.F. Corporation and VF JP MorganInternational Sagl, as borrowers, the lenders named therein, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as theAdministrative Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., BofA Securities, Inc., Barclays Bank PLC, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., U.S. Bank National Association and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as Joint-Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, Bank of America, N.A., Barclays Bank PLC, HSBC Bank USA, National Association, U.S. Bank National Association and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agents, and ING Bank N.V., Dublin Branch, PNC Bank, N.A., TD Bank, N.A. and Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A., as Documentation Agents, dated November 24, 2021 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed November 24, 2021)
Amendment No. 1 to Revolving Credit Agreement, dated February 16, 2023, by and among V.F. Corporation, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto and the other parties thereto (incorporated(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed April 21, 2020)February 16, 2023)
Amendment No. 2 to Revolving Credit Agreement, dated May 19, 2023, by and among V.F. Corporation, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto and the other parties thereto
Term Loan Agreement by and among V.F. Corporation, as borrower, the lenders named therein, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A, PNC Bank National Association, TD Securities (USA) LLC, Truist Securities, Inc. and U.S. Bank National Association, as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agent, and PNC Bank National Association, TD Bank, N.A., Truist Bank and U.S. Bank National Association, as Documentation Agents, dated August 11, 2022 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed August 11, 2022)
Amendment No. 1 to Term Loan Agreement, dated February 16, 2023, by and among V.F. Corporation, as borrower, JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto and the other parties thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed February 16, 2023)
48VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K


NUMBERDESCRIPTION
Separation and Distribution Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (incorporated(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Form 8-K filed May 23, 2019)
Tax Matters Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (incorporated(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed May 23, 2019)
Transition Services Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (incorporated(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed May 23, 2019)
VF Intellectual Property License Agreement dated May 17, 2019 (incorporated(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 8-K filed May 23, 2019)
Kontoor Intellectual Property License Agreement dated May 17, 2019 (incorporated(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Form 8-K filed May 23, 2019)
Employee Matters Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (incorporated(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Form 8-K filed May 23, 2019)
Code of Business Conduct (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2017)
The VF Corporation Code of Business Conduct is also available on VF’s website at www.vfc.com. A copy of the Code of Business Conduct will be provided free of charge to any person upon request directed to the Secretary of VF Corporation, at P.O. Box 372670, Denver, CO 80237.
Subsidiaries of the Corporation
Consent of independent registered public accounting firm
Power of attorney
Certification of the principal executive officer, Steven E. Rendle, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification of the principal financial officer, Scott A. Roe, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


52VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K



NUMBERDESCRIPTION
Certification of the chief executive officer, Steven E. Rendle,Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification of the chief financial officer, Scott A. Roe,Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INSXBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104.Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
All other exhibits for which provision is made in the applicable regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.
1Certain schedules, exhibits, and amendments have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. VF hereby agrees to furnish a copy of any omitted schedule, exhibit, or amendment to the SEC upon request.
* Management compensation plans
ITEM 16.    FORM 10-K SUMMARY.
None.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K 5349



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, VF has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
V.F. CORPORATION
By:/s/ Steven E. RendleBenno Dorer
Steven E. Rendle
Chairman,Benno Dorer
Interim
President, and Chief Executive Officer
and Director
(Principal Executive Officer and Director)
Officer)
By:/s/ Scott A. RoeMatthew H. Puckett
Scott A. Roe
Matthew H. Puckett
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)
By:/s/ Bryan H. McNeill
Bryan H. McNeill

Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer

(Principal Accounting Officer)
May 27, 202025, 2023
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of VF and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
 
Richard T. Carucci*Interim Chair of the Board and Director
Alexander K. Cho*Director
Richard T. Carucci*Director
Juliana L. Chugg*Director
Benno O. Dorer*Director
Mark S. Hoplamazian*Director
Laura W. Lang*Director
W. Alan McCollough*Director
W. Rodney McMullen*Director
Clarence Otis, Jr.*Director
Steven E. Rendle*Director
Carol L. Roberts*Director
Matthew J. Shattock*Director
Veronica Wu*Director
 
*By:/s/ Laura C. MeagherJennifer S. Sim
Laura C. Meagher,Jennifer S. Sim, Attorney-in-Fact
May 27, 2020

25, 2023

5450 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K



VF CORPORATION
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
and Financial Statement Schedule
March 20202023
PAGE NUMBER



VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K F-1



V.F. Corporation
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management of V.F. Corporation (“VF”) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). VF’s management conducted an assessment of VF's internal control over financial reporting based on the framework described in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, VF’s management has determined that VF’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of March 28, 2020.April 1, 2023.
The effectiveness of VF’s internal control over financial reporting as of March 28, 2020April 1, 2023 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears herein.


F-2VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of V. F. Corporation

Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of V. F. Corporation and its subsidiaries(the (the “Company”) as of March 28, 2020April 1, 2023 and March 30, 2019,April 2, 2022, and the related consolidated statements of income,operations, of comprehensive income, of stockholders’ equity and of cash flows for each of the three years ended March 28, 2020 and March 30, 2019, forin the three-month period ended March 31, 2018, and for the year ended December 30, 2017,April 1, 2023, including the related notes and financial statement schedule of valuation and qualifying accounts for each of the three years ended March 28, 2020 and March 30, 2019, forin the three-month period ended March 31, 2018, and for the year ended December 30, 2017April 1, 2023 listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)2 (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”).We also have audited the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of March 28, 2020,April 1, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
In our opinion, the consolidatedfinancial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of March 28, 2020April 1, 2023 and March 30, 2019,April 2, 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years ended March 28, 2020 and March 30, 2019, forin the three-month period ended March 31, 2018, and for the year ended December 30, 2017April 1, 2023 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of March 28, 2020,April 1, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO.
Changes in Accounting Principles

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for leases on March 31, 2019 and the manner in which it accounts for revenues from contracts with customers on April 1, 2018.

Basis for Opinions

The Company's management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control overOver Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.
Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.



VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-3



Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (i) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K F-3

Table of Contents

Interim and Annual Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment AnalysisAnalyses - Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker Reporting Unit

Units and Indefinite-Lived Trademark Intangible Assets
As described in Notes 1, 8, 9, and 23 to the consolidated financial statements, the goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets associated with the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units make up a significant portion of the Company’s consolidated goodwill balance was $1,156.0 millionand indefinite-lived intangible assets balances of $2.0 billion and $2.6 billion as of March 28, 2020, and total goodwill associated with the Timberland reporting unit was $409.1 million. In the year ended March 28, 2020, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $323.2 million related to the Timberland reporting unit.April 1, 2023, respectively. Management evaluates indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of each fiscal year, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of goodwillsuch assets may be below their carrying amount. If management determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of an asset or reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. Thevalue, it is quantitatively evaluated for possible impairment analysis involvesby comparing the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying value. An impairment charge is recorded if the carrying value including the goodwill assigned to that reporting unit. .exceeds its estimated fair value. As disclosed by management, during the second quarter of fiscal 2023, due to continued increases in the federal funds rate and strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies, management performed a quantitative impairment analysis of both the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, resulting in impairment charges of $229.0 million and $192.9 million, respectively, for the year ended April 1, 2023. During the annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment analysis, management performed a quantitative impairment analysis of the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets, resulting in impairment charges of $165.1 million and $148.0 million to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, respectively, for the year ended April 1, 2023 and no impairment to the Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. Management estimates the fair value of athe reporting unit is estimatedunits using both income-based and market-based valuation methods. Fairmethods and the fair value of a reporting unitthe indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets is based on an income approach using the relief from-royalty method. The income-based methodfair value methodology requires management to make assumptions and judgments and is based on management’s estimate of forecastedfinancial projections and future cash flows, which includedinclude significant assumptions related to revenue growth rates,and profitability improvement throughout the forecast period, terminal growth rate,rates, tax rates, royalty rates and themarket-based discount rate. Fair value of a reporting unit using the market-based methods includes analyzing actual transaction prices and revenue/earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) data from target companies deemed similar to the reporting unit, as well as evaluating market multiples of revenues and EBITDA for a group of comparable public companies.

rates.
The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the interim and annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment analysisanalyses for the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting unitunits and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets is a critical audit matter are (i) there wasthe significant judgment by management when developing the fair value measurementestimates of the reporting unit,units and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets; (ii) a high degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity, and effort was involved in performing procedures and evaluating management’s future cash flow projections andsignificant assumptions includingrelated to revenue growth throughout the forecast period and market-based discount rates for the terminal growth rate,Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets and royalty rates for the discount rate,Supreme, Timberland and market multiples of revenues and EBITDA for a group of target and comparable public companies,Icebreaker indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets; and (iii) the audit effort involved the use of professionals with specialized skill and knowledge to assist in performing these procedures and evaluating the audit evidence obtained.

knowledge.
Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to management’s interim and annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets impairment analysis,analyses, including controls over the valuation of the Company’sSupreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units.units and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. These procedures also included, among others (i) testing management’s process for developing the fair value estimateestimates of the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting unit,units and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets; (ii) evaluating the appropriateness of the income-based and market-based valuation methods for the reporting units and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets; (iii) testing the completeness accuracy and relevanceaccuracy of underlying data used in the methods,income-based valuation methods; and (iv) evaluating the reasonableness of the significant assumptions used by management includingrelated to revenue growth throughout the forecast period and market-based discount rates for the terminal growth rate,Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets and royalty rates for the discount rate,Supreme, Timberland and market multiples of revenues and EBITDA for a group of target and comparable public companies.Icebreaker indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. Evaluating management’s assumptions related to the revenue growth rates,throughout the terminal growth rate, the discount rate, and market multiples of revenues and EBITDA for a group of target and comparable public companiesforecast period involved assessingevaluating whether the assumptions used by management were reasonable considering (i) the current and past performance of the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting unit,units and products sold with the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker trademarks; (ii) the consistency with external market and industry data,data; and (iii) whether thethese assumptions were consistent with evidence obtained in other areas of the audit. Professionals with specialized skill and knowledge were used to assist in the evaluation of (i) the appropriateness of the Company’s income-based valuation methods for the reporting units and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets and (ii) the reasonableness of the royalty rate and market-based valuation methods and certain assumptions, including the discount rate and applicable market multiples of revenues and EBITDA for a group of target and comparable public companies.significant assumptions.

The Timberland Company Income Inclusion - Uncertain Tax Position
Tax-Free Determination of the Divestiture of the Jeans Business

As described in Note 419 to the consolidated financial statements, on May 22, 2019, the Company completed the spin-off of its Jeans business, which included the Wrangler®, Lee® and Rock & Republic® brands,files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return, as well as separate and combined income tax returns in numerous state and international jurisdictions. On July 14, 2022, the VF Outlet™ business, intoU.S. Tax Court issued its final decision regarding the timing of income inclusion associated with the Company’s acquisition of The Timberland Company. On October 19, 2022, the Company paid $875.7 million related to the 2011 taxes and interest being disputed, which was recorded as an independent, publicly traded company. The spin-off was effected through a stock distribution to VF shareholders.income tax receivable and will accrue interest income. These amounts are included in the other assets line item in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of April 1, 2023, based on management’s assessment of the position under the more-likely-than-not standard of the accounting literature. As disclosed by management, the divestiturecalculation of income tax liabilities involves uncertainties in the Jeans business was determined to qualify for tax-free treatment under certain sectionsapplication of the Internal Revenue Code. The determination of the transaction as tax-free requires management to make significant judgments about the interpretation ofcomplex tax laws and regulations. This determination is theregulations, which are subject of periodic U.S.to legal interpretation and internationalsignificant management judgment. The Company’s income tax audits. Unfavorable audit findingsreturns are regularly examined by federal, state and foreign tax rulingsauthorities, and those audits may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.result in proposed adjustments.

F-4 VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

Table of Contents

The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the tax-free determination of the divestiture of the Jeans businessuncertain tax position associated with The Timberland Company income inclusion is a critical audit matter are (i) there wasthe significant judgment by management with regards to the application and legal interpretation of the facts and the application ofcomplex tax laws and regulations in order to conclude that the divestiture would qualify as a tax-free transaction,technical merits of the case support the Company’s more-likely-than-not threshold; (ii) a high degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity, and effort was involved in performing procedures and evaluating the facts and assumptions made by management in connection with the tax-free determination,recognition of the uncertain tax position; and (iii) the audit effort involved the use of professionals with specialized skill and knowledge to assist in performing these procedures and evaluating the audit evidence obtained.

knowledge.
Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to the divestitureidentification, measurement, and recognition of the


F-4 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K




Jeans business, including controls over the key assumptions relating to the determination of the tax-free treatment of the transaction.uncertain tax positions. These procedures also included, among others evaluating the information, including opinions of third-party tax advisors, tax laws and regulations and other relevant documents, used by management to support the Company’s position that the transaction qualified for tax-free treatment and(i) evaluating the reasonableness of management’s assumptions and interpretationassessment of the technical merits of the tax lawsposition; (ii) evaluating the status and regulations by comparing toresults of the determinations reached for similar transactions by comparable companies.U.S. Tax Court's final decision and other correspondence with relevant tax authorities; and (iii) evaluating the sufficiency of the Company’s uncertain tax position disclosures. Professionals with specialized skill and knowledge were used to assist in evaluating the evaluationreasonableness of management’s assessment of whether the transaction, related assumptionstax position is more-likely-than-not of being sustained, the impact to the consolidated financial statements and certain representations made by management, as well as management’sthe application and legal interpretation of the relevant complex tax laws and regulations.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Greensboro, North Carolina
May 27, 202025, 2023
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 1995.





VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K F-5

VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance Sheets


(In thousands, except share amounts)March 2023March 2022
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and equivalents$814,887 $1,275,943 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of: March 2023 - $28,075; March 2022 - $27,9591,610,295 1,467,842 
Inventories2,292,790 1,418,673 
Other current assets434,737 425,622 
Total current assets5,152,709 4,588,080 
Property, plant and equipment, net942,440 1,041,777 
Intangible assets, net2,642,821 3,000,351 
Goodwill1,978,413 2,393,807 
Operating lease right-of-use assets1,372,182 1,247,056 
Other assets1,901,923 1,071,137 
TOTAL ASSETS$13,990,488 $13,342,208 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings$11,491 $335,462 
Current portion of long-term debt924,305 501,051 
Accounts payable936,319 562,992 
Accrued liabilities1,673,651 1,915,892 
Total current liabilities3,545,766 3,315,397 
Long-term debt5,711,014 4,584,261 
Operating lease liabilities1,171,941 1,023,759 
Other liabilities651,054 888,436 
Total liabilities11,079,775 9,811,853 
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity
Preferred Stock, par value $1; shares authorized, 25,000,000; no shares outstanding at March 2023 or March 2022— — 
Common Stock, stated value $0.25; shares authorized, 1,200,000,000; shares outstanding at March 2023 - 388,665,531; March 2022 - 388,298,37597,166 97,075 
Additional paid-in capital3,775,979 3,916,384 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1,019,518)(926,579)
Retained earnings57,086 443,475 
Total stockholders’ equity2,910,713 3,530,355 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY$13,990,488 $13,342,208 

(In thousands, except share amounts) March 2020  March 2019
ASSETS     
Current assets     
Cash and equivalents $1,369,028
  $402,226
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of: March 2020 - $37,099; March 2019 - $19,009 1,308,051
  1,372,625
Inventories 1,293,912
  1,173,102
Other current assets 444,886
  425,612
Current assets of discontinued operations 611,139
  1,299,892
Total current assets 5,027,016
  4,673,457
Property, plant and equipment, net 954,406
  876,093
Intangible assets, net 1,854,545
  1,907,457
Goodwill 1,156,019
  1,491,684
Operating lease right-of-use assets 1,273,514
  
Other assets 867,751
  768,482
Other assets of discontinued operations 
  639,612
TOTAL ASSETS $11,133,251
  $10,356,785
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     
Current liabilities     
Short-term borrowings $1,228,812
  $659,060
Current portion of long-term debt 1,018
  5,263
Accounts payable 407,021
  489,600
Accrued liabilities 1,260,252
  1,125,242
Current liabilities of discontinued operations 126,781
  382,439
Total current liabilities 3,023,884
  2,661,604
Long-term debt 2,608,269
  2,115,884
Operating lease liabilities 1,020,651
  
Other liabilities 1,123,113
  1,234,881
Other liabilities of discontinued operations 
  45,900
Commitments and contingencies 

  

Total liabilities 7,775,917
  6,058,269
Stockholders' equity     
Preferred Stock, par value $1; shares authorized, 25,000,000; no shares outstanding at March 2020 or March 2019 
  
Common Stock, stated value $0.25; shares authorized, 1,200,000,000; shares outstanding at March 2020 - 388,812,158; March 2019 - 396,824,662 97,203
  99,206
Additional paid-in capital 4,183,780
  3,921,784
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (930,958)  (902,075)
Retained earnings 7,309
  1,179,601
Total stockholders’ equity 3,357,334
  4,298,516
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $11,133,251
  $10,356,785









See notes to consolidated financial statements.


F-6VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations

Year Ended March
(In thousands, except per share amounts)202320222021
Net revenues$11,612,475 $11,841,840 $9,238,830 
Costs and operating expenses
Cost of goods sold5,515,796 5,386,393 4,370,780 
Selling, general and administrative expenses5,033,977 4,823,243 4,240,058 
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets735,009 — 20,361 
Total costs and operating expenses11,284,782 10,209,636 8,631,199 
Operating income327,693 1,632,204 607,631 
Interest income9,758 5,006 9,155 
Interest expense(174,390)(136,469)(135,655)
Loss on debt extinguishment— (3,645)— 
Other income (expense), net(119,774)26,154 (24,659)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes43,287 1,523,250 456,472 
Income tax expense (benefit)(75,297)306,981 101,566 
Income from continuing operations118,584 1,216,269 354,906 
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax— 170,672 52,963 
Net income$118,584 $1,386,941 $407,869 
Earnings per common share - basic
Continuing operations$0.31 $3.12 $0.91 
Discontinued operations— 0.44 0.14 
Total earnings per common share - basic$0.31 $3.55 $1.05 
Earnings per common share - diluted
Continuing operations$0.31 $3.10 $0.91 
Discontinued operations— 0.43 0.14 
Total earnings per common share - diluted$0.31 $3.53 $1.04 
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic387,763 390,291 389,655 
Diluted388,370 392,411 392,121 

  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands, except per share amounts) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Net revenues $10,488,556
  $10,266,887
 $2,181,546
 $8,394,684
Costs and operating expenses    
    
Cost of goods sold 4,690,520
  4,656,326
 1,008,641
 3,849,248
Selling, general and administrative expenses 4,547,008
  4,420,379
 1,025,353
 3,662,062
Impairment of goodwill 323,223
  
 
 
Total costs and operating expenses 9,560,751
  9,076,705
 2,033,994
 7,511,310
Operating income 927,805
  1,190,182
 147,552
 883,374
Interest income 19,867
  15,008
 1,533
 13,002
Interest expense (92,042)  (107,738) (24,115) (101,974)
Loss on debt extinguishment (59,772)  
 
 
Other income (expense), net (68,650)  (59,139) 6,346
 (6,523)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes 727,208
  1,038,313
 131,316
 787,879
Income taxes 98,062
  167,887
 2,341
 519,809
Income from continuing operations 629,146
  870,426
 128,975
 268,070
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 50,303
  389,366
 123,818
 346,853
Net income $679,449
  $1,259,792
 $252,793
 $614,923
Earnings per common share - basic    
    
Continuing operations $1.59
  $2.20
 $0.33
 $0.67
Discontinued operations 0.13
  0.99
 0.31
 0.87
Total earnings per common share - basic $1.72
  $3.19
 $0.64
 $1.54
Earnings per common share - diluted    

    
Continuing operations $1.57
  $2.17
 $0.32
 $0.66
Discontinued operations 0.13
  0.97
 0.31
 0.86
Total earnings per common share - diluted $1.70
  $3.15
 $0.63
 $1.52
Weighted average shares outstanding         
Basic 395,411
  395,189
 395,253
 399,223
Diluted 399,936
  400,496
 401,276
 403,559





















See notes to consolidated financial statements.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K F-7

VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Net income$118,584 $1,386,941 $407,869 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation and other
Losses arising during the period(106,527)(17,355)(36,114)
Reclassification of foreign currency translation losses— — 42,364 
Income tax effect(1,492)(34,104)31,286 
Defined benefit pension plans
Current period actuarial gains (losses), including plan amendments and curtailments(25,211)12,927 (9,181)
Amortization of net deferred actuarial losses16,395 11,310 11,911 
Amortization of deferred prior service credits(453)(440)(81)
Reclassification of net actuarial loss from settlement charges93,731 7,466 1,584 
Reclassification of deferred prior service cost due to curtailments— — 920 
Income tax effect(21,864)(3,806)(428)
Derivative financial instruments
Gains (losses) arising during the period53,533 71,494 (122,244)
Income tax effect(8,554)(11,741)21,796 
Reclassification of net (gains) losses realized(110,160)54,326 (24,848)
Income tax effect17,663 (7,656)4,993 
Other comprehensive income (loss)(92,939)82,421 (78,042)
Comprehensive income$25,645 $1,469,362 $329,827 

  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Net income $679,449
  $1,259,792
 $252,793
 $614,923
Other comprehensive income (loss)    
    
Foreign currency translation and other    
    
Gains (losses) arising during the period (137,210)  (225,295) 62,978
 202,428
Reclassification of foreign currency translation losses 48,261
  
 
 
Income tax effect 2,913
  (23,515) 6,354
 45,950
Defined benefit pension plans    
    
Current period actuarial gains (losses), including plan amendments and curtailments (2,836)  15,198
 (6,405) (19,801)
Amortization of net deferred actuarial losses 14,848
  28,474
 8,548
 41,440
Amortization of deferred prior service costs 1,887
  494
 647
 2,646
Reclassification of net actuarial loss from settlement charge 27,443
  8,856
 
 
Reclassification of deferred prior service cost due to curtailments 
  9,530
 
 1,671
Income tax effect (11,022)  (16,118) (459) (15,208)
Derivative financial instruments    
    
Gains (losses) arising during period 100,336
  156,513
 (25,530) (138,716)
Income tax effect (23,539)  (19,295) 4,452
 15,636
Reclassification to net income for (gains) losses realized (78,511)  28,341
 13,960
 (24,067)
Income tax effect 15,115
  (1,228) (2,435) 3,344
Other comprehensive income (loss) (42,315)  (38,045) 62,110
 115,323
Comprehensive income $637,134
  $1,221,747
 $314,903
 $730,246





























See notes to consolidated financial statements.


F-8VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
OPERATING ACTIVITIES         
Net income $679,449
  $1,259,792
 $252,793
 $614,923
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 50,303
  389,366
 123,818
 346,853
Income from continuing operations, net of tax 629,146
  870,426
 128,975
 268,070
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided (used) by operating activities:         
Impairment of goodwill 323,223
  
 
 
Depreciation and amortization 267,619
  255,729
 59,594
 238,320
Reduction in the carrying amount of right-of-use assets 392,707
  
 
 
Stock-based compensation 68,205
  84,285
 19,822
 63,888
Provision for doubtful accounts 32,927
  16,280
 2,264
 16,798
Pension expense in excess of (less than) contributions (2,787)  (1,850) 1,413
 25,022
Deferred income taxes (74,499)  (47,983) 3,935
 (80,644)
Loss on extinguishment of debt 59,772
  
 
 
Loss on sale of businesses, net of tax 
  33,648
 
 
Other, net 89,603
  (39,322) (205) (11,454)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:         
Accounts receivable (5,947)  (310,898) 33,340
 (39,242)
Inventories (140,744)  (58,700) (83,529) 38,633
Accounts payable (73,674)  68,082
 (140,562) 41,876
Income taxes (61,737)  (28,371) (65,328) 460,558
Accrued liabilities (327,512)  406,599
 (143,810) 16,057
Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities (388,244)  
 
 
Other assets and liabilities 12,388
  (7,880) (69,311) (20,010)
Cash provided (used) by operating activities - continuing operations 800,446
  1,240,045
 (253,402) 1,017,872
Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations 74,081
  424,178
 10,179
 456,788
Cash provided (used) by operating activities 874,527
  1,664,223
 (243,223) 1,474,660
INVESTING ACTIVITIES    
    
Business acquisitions, net of cash received 
  (320,405) 
 (740,541)
Proceeds from sale of businesses, net of cash sold 
  430,286
 
 214,968
Capital expenditures (288,189)  (215,776) (45,501) (140,185)
Software purchases (45,647)  (53,226) (18,663) (63,633)
Other, net 48,529
  (18,245) 17,916
 (7,451)
Cash used by investing activities - continuing operations (285,307)  (177,366) (46,248) (736,842)
Cash used by investing activities - discontinued operations (16,740)  (43,266) (9,742) (39,409)
Cash used by investing activities (302,047)  (220,632) (55,990) (776,251)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES    
    
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings 576,560
  (864,177) 795,908
 686,453
Payments on long-term debt (649,054)  (6,264) (1,484) (254,314)
Payment of debt issuance costs (7,274)  (2,123) 
 
Proceeds from long-term debt 1,076,632
  
 
 
Share repurchases (1,000,007)  (150,676) (250,282) (1,200,356)
Cash dividends paid (748,663)  (767,061) (181,373) (684,679)
Cash received from Kontoor Brands, net of cash transferred of $126.8 million 906,148
  
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock, net of shares withheld for taxes 155,390
  199,296
 44,017
 89,893
Cash provided (used) by financing activities $309,732
  $(1,591,005) $406,786
 $(1,363,003)

Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income$118,584 $1,386,941 $407,869 
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax— 170,672 52,963 
Income from continuing operations, net of tax118,584 1,216,269 354,906 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided (used) by operating activities:
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets735,009 — 20,361 
Depreciation and amortization262,324 266,935 269,081 
Reduction in the carrying amount of right-of-use assets383,199 410,132 427,594 
Stock-based compensation60,354 91,358 70,823 
Provision for doubtful accounts3,532 (716)20,673 
Pension expense in excess of (less than) contributions79,197 (41,309)(23,424)
Deferred income taxes(53,554)(157,489)(39,812)
Loss on extinguishment of debt— 3,645 — 
Other, net(11,433)(12,007)12,412 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(147,331)(202,526)70,471 
Inventories(890,173)(380,851)314,315 
Accounts payable377,433 105,357 20,106 
Income taxes(1,148,610)201,391 (35,586)
Accrued liabilities(91,650)88,213 101,142 
Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities(379,963)(444,125)(375,278)
Other assets and liabilities47,287 (286,079)25,470 
Cash provided (used) by operating activities - continuing operations(655,795)858,198 1,233,254 
Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations— 6,090 79,971 
Cash provided (used) by operating activities(655,795)864,288 1,313,225 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Business acquisitions, net of cash received— 3,760 (2,009,151)
Proceeds from sale of businesses, net of cash sold— 616,928 — 
Proceeds from sale of assets99,499 32,542 11,748 
Purchases of short-term investments— — (800,000)
Proceeds from sale and maturities of short-term investments— 598,806 200,000 
Capital expenditures(165,925)(245,449)(198,658)
Software purchases(95,326)(82,871)(75,542)
Other, net(26,301)(19,456)(20,382)
Cash provided (used) by investing activities - continuing operations(188,053)904,260 (2,891,985)
Cash used by investing activities - discontinued operations— (525)(3,633)
Cash provided (used) by investing activities(188,053)903,735 (2,895,618)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Contingent consideration payment(56,976)— — 
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings(323,972)324,404 (1,217,764)
Payments on long-term debt(501,051)(504,200)(1,664)
Payment of debt issuance costs(6,796)(2,496)(21,438)
Proceeds from long-term debt2,058,341 — 2,996,090 
Share repurchases— (350,004)— 
Cash dividends paid(702,846)(773,205)(756,784)
Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock, net of payments for tax withholdings(2,794)36,654 54,438 
Cash provided (used) by financing activities$463,906 $(1,268,847)$1,052,878 
Continued on next page.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K F-9

VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Effect of foreign currency rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$(80,822)$(73,299)$(30,603)
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(460,764)425,877 (560,118)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash — beginning of period1,277,082 851,205 1,411,323 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash — end of period$816,318 $1,277,082 $851,205 
Balances per Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Cash and cash equivalents$814,887 $1,275,943 $815,750 
Other current assets1,305 1,109 1,198 
Current assets of discontinued operations— — 34,132 
Other assets126 30 125 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$816,318 $1,277,082 $851,205 
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Effect of foreign currency rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $(27,476)  $14,811
 $12,220
 $2,965
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 854,736
  (132,603) 119,793
 (661,629)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash — beginning of period 556,587
  689,190
 569,397
 1,231,026
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash — end of period $1,411,323
  $556,587
 $689,190
 $569,397
          
Balances per Consolidated Balance Sheets: 

  

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents $1,369,028
  $402,226
 $523,308
 $434,152
Other current assets 2,048
  3,645
 3,804
 2,452
Current and other assets of discontinued operations 39,752
  140,802
 159,810
 131,949
Other assets 495
  9,914
 2,268
 844
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $1,411,323
  $556,587
 $689,190
 $569,397




































See notes to consolidated financial statements.


F-10VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity

Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Retained EarningsTotal
(In thousands, except share amounts)SharesAmounts
Balance, March 2020388,812,158 $97,203 $4,183,780 $(930,958)$7,309 $3,357,334 
Net income— — — — 407,869 407,869 
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.94 per share)— — (564,904)— (191,880)(756,784)
Stock-based compensation, net3,129,319 782 158,769 — (33,764)125,787 
Foreign currency translation and other— — — 37,536 — 37,536 
Defined benefit pension plans— — — 4,725 — 4,725 
Derivative financial instruments— — — (120,303)— (120,303)
Balance, March 2021391,941,477 97,985 3,777,645 (1,009,000)189,534 3,056,164 
Net income— — — — 1,386,941 1,386,941 
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.98 per share)— — (2,597)— (770,608)(773,205)
Share repurchases(4,805,093)(1,201)— — (348,803)(350,004)
Stock-based compensation, net1,161,991 291 141,336 — (13,589)128,038 
Foreign currency translation and other— — — (51,459)— (51,459)
Defined benefit pension plans— — — 27,457 — 27,457 
Derivative financial instruments— — — 106,423 — 106,423 
Balance, March 2022388,298,375 97,075 3,916,384 (926,579)443,475 3,530,355 
Net income— — — — 118,584 118,584 
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.81 per share)— — (203,394)— (499,452)(702,846)
Stock-based compensation, net367,156 91 62,989 — (5,521)57,559 
Foreign currency translation and other— — — (108,019)— (108,019)
Defined benefit pension plans— — — 62,598 — 62,598 
Derivative financial instruments— — — (47,518)— (47,518)
Balance, March 2023388,665,531 $97,166 $3,775,979 $(1,019,518)$57,086 $2,910,713 

 Common Stock Additional Paid-in Capital Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Retained Earnings Total 
(In thousands, except share amounts)Shares Amounts 
Balance, December 2016414,012,954
 $103,503
 $3,333,423
 $(1,041,463) $2,545,458
 $4,940,921
 
Adoption of new accounting standard, ASU 2016-16
 
 
 
 (237,764) (237,764) 
Net income
 
 
 
 614,923
 614,923
 
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.72 per share)
 
 
 
 (684,679) (684,679) 
Share repurchases(22,213,162) (5,553) 
 
 (1,194,803) (1,200,356) 
Stock-based compensation, net4,021,989
 1,005
 189,917
 
 (19,390) 171,532
 
Foreign currency translation and other
 
 
 248,378
 
 248,378
 
Defined benefit pension plans
 
 
 10,748
 
 10,748
 
Derivative financial instruments
 
 
 (143,803) 
 (143,803) 
Balance, December 2017395,821,781
 98,955
 3,523,340
 (926,140) 1,023,745
 3,719,900
 
Beginning balance adjustment
 
 
 
 15,492
 15,492
 
Net income
 
 
 
 252,793
 252,793
 
Dividends on Common Stock ($0.46 per share)
 
 
 
 (181,373) (181,373) 
Share repurchases(3,361,101) (840) 
 
 (249,442) (250,282) 
Stock-based compensation, net1,852,390
 463
 84,084
 
 (15,091) 69,456
 
Foreign currency translation and other
 
 
 69,332
 
 69,332
 
Defined benefit pension plans
 
 
 2,331
 
 2,331
 
Derivative financial instruments
 
 
 (9,553) 
 (9,553) 
Balance, March 2018394,313,070
 98,578
 3,607,424
 (864,030) 846,124
 3,688,096
 
Adoption of new accounting standard, ASU 2014-09
 
 
 
 1,956
 1,956
 
Net income
 
 
 
 1,259,792
 1,259,792
 
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.94 per share)
 
 
 
 (767,061) (767,061) 
Share repurchases(1,868,934) (467) 
 
 (150,209) (150,676) 
Stock-based compensation, net4,380,526
 1,095
 314,360
 
 (11,001) 304,454
 
Foreign currency translation and other
 
 
 (248,810) 
 (248,810) 
Defined benefit pension plans
 
 
 46,434
 
 46,434
 
Derivative financial instruments
 
 
 164,331
 
 164,331
 
Balance, March 2019396,824,662
 99,206
 3,921,784
 (902,075) 1,179,601
 4,298,516
 
Adoption of new accounting standard, ASU 2016-02
 
 
 
 (2,491) (2,491) 
Adoption of new accounting standard, ASU 2018-02
 
 
 (61,861) 61,861
 
 
Net income
 
 
 
 679,449
 679,449
 
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.90 per share)
 
 
 
 (748,663) (748,663) 
Share repurchases(11,999,984) (3,000) 
 
 (997,007) (1,000,007) 
Stock-based compensation, net3,987,480
 997
 261,996
 
 (35,233) 227,760
 
Foreign currency translation and other
 
 
 (86,036) 
 (86,036) 
Defined benefit pension plans
 
 
 30,320
 
 30,320
 
Derivative financial instruments
 
 
 13,401
 
 13,401
 
Spin-off of Jeans Business
 
 
 75,293
 (130,208) (54,915) 
Balance, March 2020388,812,158
 $97,203
 $4,183,780
 $(930,958) $7,309
 $3,357,334
 






















See notes to consolidated financial statements.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K F-11

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

2023



F-12 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-KF-12

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

NOTE 1 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Description of Business
VF Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, collectively known as “VF” or the "Company”) is a global apparel, footwear and accessories company based in the United States. VF designs, procures, produces, markets and distributes a variety of branded products, including outerwear, footwear, apparel, backpacks, luggage and accessories for consumers of all ages. Products are marketed primarily under VF-owned brand names.
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements and related disclosures are presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.SU.S. (“GAAP”). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of VF and its controlled subsidiaries, after elimination of intercompany transactions and balances.
On January 21, 2020,June 28, 2021, VF announced its decision to explorecompleted the divestituresale of its Occupational Workwear business. The Occupational Workwear business iswas comprised primarily of the following brands and businesses: Red Kap®, VF Solutions®, Bulwark®, Workrite®, Walls®, Terra®, Kodiak®, Work Authority® and Horace Small®. The business also includesincluded the license of certain Dickies®occupational workwear products that have historically been sold through the business-to-business channel.During the three months ended March 2020, the Company determined that the Occupational Workwear business met the held-for-sale and discontinued operations accounting criteria and expects to divest this business in the next twelve months. Accordingly, the Company has reported the The results of the Occupational Workwear business and the related cash flows as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively. The related held-for-sale assets and liabilities have been reported as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. These changes have been applied to all periods presented.
On May 22, 2019, VF completed the spin-off of its Jeans business, which included the Wrangler®, Lee® and Rock & Republic® brands, as well as the VF OutletTM business, into an independent, publicly traded company. As a result, VF reported the operating results for the Jeans business and the related cash flows as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively. In addition, the related assets and liabilities have been reported as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, through the date the spin-off was completed. These changes have been applied to all periods presented.
The Nautica® brand business sold on April 30, 2018 and the Licensing Business (which comprised the Licensed Sports Group and JanSport® brand collegiate businesses) sold during the year ended December 2017 have been reported as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively.respectively, through the date of sale. These changes have been applied to all periods presented.
Unless otherwise noted, discussion within these notes to the consolidated financial statements relates to continuing operations. Refer to Note 4 for additional information on discontinued operations.
Fiscal Year
VF operates and reports using a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to March 31 of each year. VF previously used a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 31 of each year. VF's current fiscal year ran from March 31, 2019April 3, 2022 through March 28, 2020April 1, 2023 ("Fiscal 2020"2023"). All references to the periods ended March 2020,2023, March 20192022 and December 2017March 2021 relate to the 52-week fiscal years ended March 28, 2020, March 30, 2019April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022 ("Fiscal 2019"2022"), and December 30, 2017,the 53-week fiscal year ended April 3, 2021 ("Fiscal 2021"), respectively. All references to the period ended March 2018 relate to the 13-week transition period ended March 31, 2018. Certain foreign subsidiaries reported using a December 31 year-end for the year ended December 2017 and using a March 31 year-end for Fiscal 20202023, 2022 and Fiscal 20192021 due to local statutory requirements. The impact to VF's consolidated financial statements is not material.
Recent Developments and Uncertainties
There is ongoing uncertainty around the global economy and macroeconomic environment, which we expect to continue and cause disruption and near-term challenges for our business. Macroeconomic conditions include inflationary pressures, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, higher interest rates and weakening consumer sentiment. These conditions have led to elevated inventories in certain markets and an increased promotional environment, impacts on the results of our international businesses and increased borrowing costs. Global
economic conditions are also impacted by the coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic, which resulted in retail store closures primarily in the Asia-Pacific region, and supply chain disruption. In response to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, all VF-operated retail locations within Russia are permanently closed, while limited wholesale shipments to both Russia and Ukraine have resumed. VF has considered the impact of these developments on the estimates and assumptions used when preparing the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The duration and severity of these recent developments, and the related impacts on VF's business are subject to uncertainty; however, the estimates and assumptions made by management are based on available information.
Use of Estimates
In preparing the consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The duration and severity of the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic and its impact on VF's business is subject to uncertainty; however, the estimates and assumptions made by management include those related to the COVID-19 impact based on available information. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
Foreign Currency Translation and Transaction
The financial statements of most foreign subsidiaries are measured using the foreign currency as the functional currency. Assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date, and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates during the period. Resulting translation gains and losses, and transaction gains and losses on long-term advances to foreign subsidiaries, are reported in other comprehensive income (loss) (“OCI”).the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
Foreign currency transactions are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of a particular entity. These transactions generally result in receivables or payables that are fixed in the foreign currency. Transaction gains or losses arise when exchange rate fluctuations either increase or decrease the functional currency cash flows from the originally recorded transaction. As discussed in Note 24, VF enters into derivative contracts to manage foreign currency risk on certain of these transactions. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income, net of the related hedging losses and gains,Operations, were a net loss of $16.9 million and $6.7 million in the years ended March 2023 and March 2022, respectively, and a net gain of $2.9$2.6 million in the year ended March 2020, a loss2021.
Business Combinations
VF accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method of $9.3 millionaccounting. Under the acquisition method, the consolidated financial statements reflect the operations of an acquired business starting from the closing date of the acquisition. All assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at fair value as of the acquisition date. VF allocates the purchase price of an acquired business to the fair values of the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, with any excess purchase price recorded as goodwill. Contingent consideration, if any, is included within the purchase price and is recognized at its fair value on the acquisition date. In subsequent reporting periods, any contingent consideration liabilities are remeasured at fair value with changes recognized in operating income. During the measurement period, which is

VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K F-13

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
up to one year ended March 2019, a gain of $4.4 million infrom the three months ended March 2018acquisition date, adjustments to the assets acquired and a loss of $1.6 million inliabilities assumed may be recorded, with the year ended December 2017.corresponding offset to goodwill.
Cash and Equivalents
Cash and equivalents are demand deposits, receivables from third-party credit card processors and highly liquid investments that mature within three months of their purchase dates. CashHighly liquid investments considered cash equivalents totaling $1.2 billionwere $439.5 million and $256.3$326.0 million at March 2020


F-13 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

2023 and 2019,2022, respectively, consistconsisting of money market funds and short-term time deposits.
Accounts Receivable
Upon adoption of the new revenue recognition standard at the beginning of Fiscal 2019, tradeTrade accounts receivable are recorded at invoiced amounts, less contractual allowances for trade terms, sales incentive programs and discounts. Prior to the adoption of the new revenue recognition accounting standard, trade accounts receivable were recorded at invoiced amounts, less estimated allowances for trade terms, sales incentive programs, discounts, markdowns, chargebacks and returns as discussed below in the "Revenue Recognition" section. Royalty receivables are recorded at amounts earned based on the licensees’licensees' sales of licensed products, subject in some cases to contractual minimum royalties due from individual licensees. VF maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses that will result from the inability of customers and licensees to make required payments. The allowance is determined based on review of specific customer accounts where collection is doubtful, as well as an assessment of the collectability of total receivables, which are grouped based on similar risk characteristics, considering the aging of balances, historical and anticipated trends, andadjusted for current economic conditions. Allconditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts when appropriate. The allowance represents the current estimate of lifetime expected credit losses for all outstanding accounts are subject toreceivable and reflects the Company's ongoing reviewevaluation of ultimate collectability.collectability, customer creditworthiness, historical levels of credit losses and future expectations. Receivables are written off against the allowance when it is probabledetermined that the amounts will not be recovered.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out method, includes all costs incurred to purchase the finished goods and is net of discounts or rebates received from vendors. A detailed review of all inventories is performed, at least quarterly, to identify slow moving or excess products, discontinued and to-be-discontinued products and off-quality merchandise. Management performs an evaluation to estimate net realizable value using a systematic and consistent methodology of forecasting future demand, market conditions and selling prices less costs of disposal. If the estimated net realizable value is less than cost, VF provides an allowance to reflect the lower value of that inventory. This methodology recognizes inventory exposures at the time such losses are evident rather than at the time goods are actually sold. Historically, these estimates of future demand and selling prices have not varied significantly from actual results due to VF’s timely identification and ability to rapidlytypically dispose of these distressed inventories.inventories at amounts either above or not significantly below cost.
Existence of physical inventory is verified through periodic physical inventory counts and ongoing cycle counts at most locations throughout the year, and an estimate of inventory losses that have likely occurred since the last physical inventory date is recorded. Historically, physical inventory shrinkage has not been material.
Long-lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and goodwill are initially recorded at cost. VF capitalizes improvements to property, plant and equipment that substantially extend the useful life of the asset, and interest cost incurred during construction of major assets. Repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.
Cost for acquired intangible assets represents the fair value at acquisition date, which is generally based on the present value of expected cash flows. Trademark intangible assets represent individual acquired trademarks, some of which are registered in multiple countries. Customer relationship intangible assets are based on the value of relationships with wholesale customers in place at the time of acquisition.
Goodwill represents the excess of cost of an acquired business over the fair value of net tangible assets and identifiable intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is assigned at the reporting unit level.
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, ranging from 3 to 10 years for machinery and equipment and up to 40 years for buildings. Amortization expense for leasehold improvements and assets under finance leases is recognized over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the lease terms, and is included in depreciation expense.
Intangible assets determined to have indefinite lives, consisting of major trademarks and trade names, are not amortized. Other intangible assets determined to have a finite life primarily consist of customer relationships, which are amortized over their estimated useful lives ranging from 1011 to 24 years using an accelerated method consistent with the timing of benefits expected to be received.
Depreciation and amortization expense related to producing or otherwise obtaining finished goods inventories is included in cost of goods sold, and other depreciation and amortization expense is included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
VF’s policy is to review property, plant and equipment and amortizable intangible assets for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. If forecasted pre-tax undiscounted cash flows to be generated by the asset are not expected to recover the asset’s carrying value, an impairment charge is recorded for the excess of the asset’s carrying value over its estimated fair value.
VF’s policy is to evaluate indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of each fiscal year, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of such assets may be below their carrying amount. VF may first assess qualitative factors as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform quantitative impairment testing. If VF determines that it is not more likely than not that the fair value of an asset or reporting unit is lessmore than its carrying value, then no further testing is required. Otherwise, the assets must be quantitatively tested for impairment.

F-14 VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
An indefinite-lived intangible asset is quantitatively evaluated for possible impairment by comparing the estimated fair value of the asset with its carrying value. An impairment charge is recorded if the carrying value of the asset exceeds its estimated fair value.
Goodwill is quantitatively evaluated for possible impairment by comparing the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying value, including the goodwill assigned to that reporting unit. An impairment charge is recorded if the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value.


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-14

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

Leases
VF determines if an arrangement is or contains a lease at contract inception and determines its classification as an operating or finance lease at lease commencement. The Company leases certain retail locations, office space, distribution facilities, machinery and equipment, and vehicles. While the substantial majority of these leases are operating leases, one of VF's distribution centers is a finance lease.
Leases for real estate typically have initial terms ranging from 3 to 15 years, generally with renewal options. Leases for equipment typically have initial terms ranging from 2 to 5 years and vehicle leases typically have initial terms ranging from 1 to 85 years. In determining the lease term used in the lease right-of-use asset and lease liability calculations, the Company considers various factors such as market conditions and the terms of any renewal or termination options that may exist. When deemed reasonably certain, the renewal and termination options are included in the determination of the lease term and calculation of the lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. The Company has made an accounting policy election to not recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases with terms of 12 months or less.
Most leases have fixed rental payments. Many of the real estate leases also require additional variable payments for occupancy-related costs, real estate taxes and insurance, as well as other payments (i.e., contingent rent) owed when sales at individual retail store locations exceed a stated base amount. Variable lease payments are excluded from the measurement of the lease liability and are recognized in profit and loss in the period in which the event or conditions that triggers those payments occur.
Certain leases contain both lease and non-lease components. For leases associated with specific asset classes, including certain real estate, vehicles and IT equipment, VF has elected the practical expedient which permits entities to account for separate lease and non-lease components as a single component. For all other lease contracts, the Company accounts for each lease component separately from the non-lease components of the contract. When applicable, VF will measure the consideration to be paid pursuant to the agreement and allocate this consideration to the lease and non-lease components based on relative standalone prices.
VF estimates the amount it expects to pay to the lessor under a residual value guarantee and includes it in lease payments used to measure the lease liability only for amounts probable of being owed by VF at the commencement date.
VF calculates lease liabilities as the present value of lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. Lease right-of-use assets are calculated based on the initial measurement of the respective lease liabilities adjusted for any lease payments made to the lessor at or before the commencement date, lease incentives received and initial direct costs incurred. When readily determinable, the Company uses the implicit rate to determine the present value of lease payments, which generally does not happen in practice. As the rate implicit in the majority of the Company's leases is not readily determinable, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the lease commencement date, including the lease term, currency, country specific risk premium and adjustments for collateralized debt.
Operating lease expense is recorded as a single lease cost on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases, right-of-use asset amortization and interest on lease liabilities are presented separately in the Consolidated Statements of Income.Operations. The Company does not have material subleases.
The Company assesses whether a sale leaseback transaction qualifies as a sale when the transaction occurs. For transactions qualifying as a sale, VF derecognizes the underlying asset and recognizes the entire gain or loss at the time of the sale. The corresponding lease entered into with the buyer-lessor is accounted for as an operating lease. During the year ended March 2020,2023, the Company entered into a sale leaseback transaction for certain office real estate and related assets. The transaction qualified as a sale, and thus the Company recognized a gain of
$13.2 million in the selling, general and administrative expenses line item in VF's Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended March 2023.
Supply Chain Financing Program
$11.3During the first quarter of Fiscal 2023, VF reinstated its voluntary supply chain finance ("SCF") program. The SCF program enables a significant portion of our suppliers of inventory to leverage VF's credit rating to receive payment from participating financial institutions prior to the payment date specified in the terms between VF and the supplier. The SCF program is administered through third-party platforms that allow participating suppliers to track payments from VF and elect which VF receivables, if any, to sell to the financial institutions. The transactions are at the sole discretion of both the suppliers and financial institutions, and VF is not a party to the agreements and has no economic interest in the supplier's decision to sell a receivable. The terms between VF and the supplier, including the amount due and scheduled payment dates, are not impacted by a supplier's participation in the SCF program. Amounts due to suppliers who voluntarily participate in the SCF program are included in the accounts payable line item in VF's Consolidated Balance Sheets and VF payments made under the SCF program are reflected in cash flows from operating activities in VF's Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. VF has been informed by the participating financial institutions that amounts payable to them for suppliers who voluntarily participated in the SCF program and included in the accounts payable line item in VF's Consolidated Balance Sheet was $161.4 million resulting fromat March 2023. The amounts settled through the transactionSCF program were $989.8 million during the year ended March 2020.2023.
As

VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K F-15

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020,2023
Defined Benefit Pension Plans
VF sponsors various defined benefit pension plans in the Company has signedU.S. and in certain distribution center leases that have not yet commenced but will create significant rightsinternational jurisdictions. The Company's U.S. plans, including a noncontributory qualified defined benefit pension plan and obligations. an unfunded supplemental defined benefit pension plan, were frozen for all future benefit accruals, effective December 31, 2018.
The leases will commencefunded status of defined benefit pension plans is recorded as a net asset or liability in Fiscal 2021the Consolidated Balance Sheets based on the difference between the projected benefit obligations and have lease termsthe fair value of 15 years. Other leases signed that have not yet commencedplan assets, which is assessed on a plan-by-plan basis. The changes in funded status of defined benefit pension plans, primarily related to actuarial gains and losses arising from differences between actual experience and actuarial assumptions, are not individually significant. The Company does not have material subleases.recognized in the year in which the changes occur and reported in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
VF reports the service component of net periodic pension cost (income) within operating income and the other components of net periodic pension cost, which include interest cost, expected return on plan assets, settlement charges, curtailments and amortization of deferred actuarial losses and prior service credits, in the other income (expense), net line item of the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Unrealized gains and losses are recognized as assets and liabilities, respectively, and classified as current or noncurrent based on the derivatives’ maturity dates. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivative instruments (i.e., gains and losses) depends on the intended use of the derivative, whether the Company has elected to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting. To qualify for hedge accounting treatment, all hedging relationships must be formally documented at the inception of the hedges and must be highly effective in offsetting changes to future cash flows of hedged transactions. VF’s hedging practices are described in Note 24.24, which primarily relate to cash flow hedges. VF does not use derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Hedging cash flows are classified in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in the same category as the items being hedged.
VF formally documents hedging instruments and hedging relationships at the inception of each contract. Further, at the inception of a contract and on an ongoing basis, as necessary, VF assesses whether the hedging instruments are highly effective in offsetting the risk of the hedged transactions. When hedging instruments are determined to not be highly effective, hedge accounting treatment is discontinued, and any future changes in fair value of the instruments are recognized immediately in net income. Unrealized gains or losses related to hedging instruments remain in accumulated OCIother comprehensive income ("OCI") until the hedged forecasted transaction occurs and impacts earnings. If the hedged forecasted transaction is deemed probable of not occurring, any unrealized gains or
losses in accumulated OCI are immediately recognized in net income.
VF also uses derivative contracts to manage foreign currency exchange risk on certain assets and liabilities, and to hedge the exposure on the foreign currency denominated purchase price of acquisitions.liabilities. These contracts are not designated as hedges, and are measured at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets with changes in fair value recognized directly in net income.
The counterparties to the derivative contracts are financial institutions having at least A-rated investment grade credit ratings. To manage its credit risk, VF continually monitors the credit risks of its counterparties, limits its exposure in the aggregate and to any single counterparty, and adjusts its hedging positions as appropriate. The impact of VF’s credit risk and the credit risk of its counterparties, as well as the ability of each party to fulfill its obligations under the contracts, is considered in determining the fair value of the derivative contracts. Credit risk has not had a significant effect on the fair value of VF’s derivative contracts. VF does not have any credit risk-related contingent features or collateral requirements with its derivative contracts.


F-15 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

Revenue Recognition
Upon adoption of the new revenue recognition standard at the beginning of Fiscal 2019, revenueRevenue is recognized when performance obligations under the terms of a contract with the customer are satisfied based on the transfer of control of promised goods or services. The transfer of control typically occurs at a point in time based on consideration of when the customer has (i) an obligation to pay for, (ii) physical possession of, (iii) legal title to, (iv) risks and rewards of ownership of, and (v) accepted the goods or services. The timing of revenue recognition within the wholesale channel occurs either on shipment or delivery of goods based on contractual terms with the customer. The timing of revenue recognition in the direct-to-consumer channel generally occurs at the point of sale within VF-operated or concession retail stores and either on shipment or delivery of goods for e-commerce transactions based on contractual terms with the customer. For finished products shipped directly to customers from our suppliers, the Company's promise to the customer is a performance obligation to provide the specified goods, and thus the Company is the principal in the arrangement and revenue is recognized on a gross basis at the transaction price. For sourcing arrangements, the Company's promise to the customer is to arrange for certain goods, typically finished products, to be provided and thus the Company is acting as an agent and revenue is recognized on a net basis at the fee amount earned.
The duration of contractual arrangements with our customers in the wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels is typically less than one year. Payment terms with wholesale customers are generally between 30 and 60 days while direct-to-consumer arrangements have shorter terms. The Company does not adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component as it is expected, at contract inception, that the period between the transfer of the promised good or service to the customer and the customer payment for the good or service will be one year or less.
The amount of revenue recognized in both wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels reflects the expected consideration to be received for providing the goods or services to the customer, which includes estimates for variable consideration. Variable consideration includes allowances for trade terms, sales incentive programs, discounts, markdowns, chargebacks and product returns. Estimates of variable consideration are determined at contract inception and reassessed at each reporting date, at a minimum, to reflect any

F-16 VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
changes in facts and circumstances. The Company utilizes the expected value method in determining its estimates of variable consideration, based on evaluations of specific product and customer circumstances, historical and anticipated trends, and current economic conditions. Allowances for estimates of sales incentive programs, discounts, markdowns, chargebacks and returns are recorded as accrued liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Certain products sold by the Company include an assurance warranty. Product warranty costs are estimated based on historical and anticipated trends, and are recorded as cost of goods sold at the time revenue is recognized.
Revenue from the sale of gift cards is deferred and recorded as a contract liability until the gift card is redeemed by the customer, factoring in breakage as appropriate.
Various VF brands maintain customer loyalty programs where customers earn rewards from qualifying purchases or activities, which are redeemable for discounts on future purchases or other rewards. For its customer loyalty programs, the Company estimates the standalone selling price of the loyalty rewards and allocates a portion of the consideration for the sale of products to the loyalty points earned. The deferred amount is recorded as a contract liability, and is recognized as revenue when the points are redeemed or when the likelihood of redemption is remote.
The Company has elected to treat all shipping and handling activities as fulfillment costs and recognize the costs as selling, general and administrative expenses at the time the related revenue is recognized. Shipping and handling costs billed to customers are included in net revenues. Sales taxes and value added taxes collected from customers and remitted directly to governmental authorities are excluded from the transaction price.
The Company has licensing agreements for its symbolic intellectual property, most of which include minimum guaranteed royalties. Royalty income is recognized as earned over the respective license term based on the greater of minimum guarantees or the licensees' sales of licensed products at rates specified in the licensing contracts. Royalty income related to the minimum guarantees is recognized using a measure of progress with variable amounts recognized only when the cumulative earned royalty exceeds the minimum guarantees.
The Company has applied the practical expedient to recognize incremental costs of obtaining a contract as an expense when incurred if the amortization period of the asset that otherwise would have been recognized is one year or less.
For periods prior The Company has also elected the practical expedients to not disclose the adoptiontransaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations for (i) variable consideration related to sales-based royalty arrangements, and (ii) contracts with an original expected duration of the new revenue recognition standard, revenue was recognized when (i) there was a contractone year or other arrangement of sale, (ii) the sales price was fixed or determinable, (iii) title and the risks of ownership had been transferred to the customer, and (iv) collection of the receivable was reasonably assured. Sales to wholesale customers were recognized when title and the risks and rewards of ownership had passed to the customer, based on the terms of sale. E-commerce sales were generally recognized when the product had been received by the customer. Sales at Company-operated and concession retail stores were recognized at the time products were purchased by consumers.less.
Revenue from the sale of gift cards was deferred until the gift card was redeemed by the customer or the Company determined that the likelihood of redemption was remote and that it did not have a legal obligation to remit the value of the unredeemed gift card to any jurisdiction under unclaimed property regulations.
Various VF brands maintained customer loyalty programs where customers earned rewards from qualifying purchases or activities. VF recognized revenue when (i) rewards were redeemed by the customer, (ii) points or certificates expired, or (iii) a breakage factor was applied based on historical redemption patterns.
Net revenues reflected adjustments for estimated allowances for trade terms, sales incentive programs, discounts, markdowns, chargebacks and returns. These allowances were estimated based on evaluations of specific product and customer circumstances, historical and anticipated trends and current economic conditions.


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-16

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

Shipping and handling costs billed to customers were included in net revenues. Sales taxes and value added taxes collected from customers and remitted directly to governmental authorities were excluded from net revenues.
Royalty income was recognized as earned based on the greater of the licensees’ sale of licensed products at rates specified in the licensing contracts or contractual minimum royalty levels.
Cost of Goods Sold
Cost of goods sold for purchased finished goods includes the purchase costs and related overhead. Cost of goods sold for VF-manufactured goods includes all materials, labor and overhead costs incurred in the production process. In both cases, overheadOverhead includes all costs related to manufacturing or purchasing finished goods, including costs of planning, purchasing, quality control, depreciation, freight, duties, royalties paid to third parties and shrinkage. For product
lines with a warranty, a provision for estimated future repair or replacement costs, based on historical and anticipated trends, is recorded when these products are sold.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses include costs of product development, selling, marketing and advertising, VF-operated retail stores, concession retail stores, warehousing, distribution, shipping and handling, licensing and administration. Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and totaled $756.3$861.8 million, $840.6 million and $608.1 million in the yearyears ended March 2020, $700.5 million in the year ended March 2019, $152.8 million in the three months ended March 20182023, 2022 and $571.2 million in the year ended December 2017.2021, respectively. Advertising costs include cooperative advertising payments made to VF’s customers as reimbursement for certain costs of advertising VF’s products, which totaled $20.2$16.5 million, $16.2 million and $11.1 million in the yearyears ended March 2020, $22.6 million in the year ended March 2019, $5.8 million in the three months ended March 20182023, 2022 and $35.2 million in the year ended December 2017.2021, respectively. Shipping and handling costs for delivery of products to customers totaled $409.4$637.0 million, $634.2 million and $557.5 million in the yearyears ended March 2020, $379.4 million in the year ended March 2019, $72.6 million in the three months ended March 20182023, 2022 and $256.0 million in the year ended December 2017.2021, respectively. Expenses related to royalty income including amortization of licensed intangible assets, were $2.1$0.9 million, $0.9 million and $1.7 million in the yearyears ended March 2020, $2.8 million2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Stock-based Compensation
VF accounts for all stock-based payments to employees and non-employee directors based on their respective grant date fair values. Compensation cost for all awards expected to vest is recognized over the shorter of the requisite service period or the vesting period, including accelerated recognition for retirement-eligible employees. Awards that do not vest are forfeited. Generally, dividend equivalents accrue without compounding and are payable in additional shares of VF common stock upon vesting.
VF uses a lattice option-pricing model to estimate the year ended March 2019, $0.5 millionfair value of stock options granted to employees and non-employee directors. VF's performance-based awards are based on management achieving both performance and market-based financial targets. The grant date fair value of market conditions is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation technique incorporating option-pricing model inputs.
Dividends
Dividends declared on common stock are recorded as a reduction of retained earnings to the extent retained earnings are available at the close of the period prior to the date of the declared dividend. Dividends declared in the three months ended March 2018 and $2.3 million in the year ended December 2017.excess of retained earnings are recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in-capital.
Self-insurance
VF is self-insured for a significant portion of its employee medical, workers’ compensation, vehicle, property and general liability exposures. Liabilities for self-insured exposures are accrued at the present value of amounts expected to be paid based on historical claims experience and actuarial data for forecasted settlements of claims filed and for incurred but not yet reported claims. Accruals for self-insured exposures are included in current and noncurrent liabilities based on the expected periods of payment. Excess liability insurance has been purchased to limit the amount of self-insured risk on claims.

VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K F-17

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
Income Taxes
Income taxes are provided on pre-tax income for financial reporting purposes. Income taxes are based on amounts of taxes payable or refundable in the current year and on expected future tax consequences of events that are recognized in the consolidated financial statements in different periods than they are recognized in tax returns. As a result of timing of recognition and measurement differences between financial accounting standards and income tax laws, temporary differences arise between amounts of pretaxpre-tax financial statement income and taxable income, and between reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and their respective tax bases. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets reflect the estimated future tax impact of these temporary differences and net operating loss and net capital loss carryforwards, based on tax rates currently enacted for the years in which the differences are expected to be settled or realized. Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent on future taxable income in specific jurisdictions. Valuation allowances are used to reduce deferred tax assets to amounts considered more likely than notmore-likely-than-not to be realized. All deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as noncurrent in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Accrued income taxes in the Consolidated Balance Sheets include unrecognized income tax benefits, along with related interest and penalties, appropriately classified as current or noncurrent. All deferredVF has evaluated these potential issues under the more-likely-than-not standard of the accounting literature. A tax assetsposition is recognized if it meets this standard and liabilities are classified as noncurrent inis measured at the Consolidated Balance Sheets.largest amount of benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized. The provision for income taxes also includes estimated interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions.
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share assumes conversion of potentially dilutive securities such as stock options, restricted stock units and restricted stock units.stock.
Concentration of Risks
VF markets products to a broad customer base throughout the world. Products are sold at a range of price points through multiplevarious wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels. VF’s 10ten largest customers accounted for 17%approximately 15% of Fiscal 20202023 total revenues. Sales to VF’s largest customer accounted for 3%approximately 2% of Fiscal 20202023 total revenues. Sales are generally made on an unsecured basis under customary terms that may vary by product, channel of distribution or geographic region. VF continuously monitors the creditworthiness of its customers and has established internal policies regarding customer credit limits. The breadth of product offerings, combined with the large number and geographic diversity of its customers, limits VF’s concentration of risks.

Legal and Other Contingencies
Management periodically assesses liabilities and contingencies in connection with legal proceedings and other claims that may arise from time to time. When it is probable that a loss has been or will be incurred, an estimate of the loss is recorded in the consolidated financial statements. Estimates of losses are adjusted when additional information becomes available or circumstances change. A contingent liability is disclosed when there is at least a reasonable possibility that a material loss may have been incurred. Management believes that the outcome of any outstanding or


F-17 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
NotesRefer to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

pending matters, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial statements.Note 21 for additional information.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the Fiscal 20202023 presentation.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In February 2016,November 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-02,2021-10, "Government Assistance (Topic 832): Disclosures by Business Entities about Government Assistance", “Leases (Topic 842)”, a new accounting standard on leasing. The FASB subsequently issued updates to the standard to provide additional clarification on specific topics, including permitted transition methods. Collectively, the guidance is referred to as FASB Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 842. This standard requires companies to record most leased assets and liabilities on the balance sheet, and also retains a dual model approach for assessing lease classification and recognizing expense. The Company adopted this standard on March 31, 2019, utilizing the modified retrospective method and recognized the cumulative effect of initially applying the new standard in retained earnings. The effective date of the adoption was used as the date of initial application, and thus comparative prior period financial information has not been restated and continues to be reported under accounting standards in effect for those periods.
The standard provides certain optional practical expedients for transition. The Company elected the transition relief package of practical expedients by applying previous accounting conclusions under ASC Topic 840, Leases ("ASC 840"), to all leases that existed prior to the transition date. As a result, VF did not reassess (i) whether existing or expired contracts contain leases, (ii) lease classification for any existing or expired leases, or (iii) whether lease origination costs qualified as initial direct costs. The Company also elected the land easement practical expedient, which allowed the Company to apply ASC 842 prospectively to land easements after the adoption date if they were not previously accounted for under ASC 840. Certain leases contain both lease and non-lease components. For leases associated with specific asset classes, including certain real estate, vehicles, manufacturing machinery and IT equipment, VF elected the practical expedient which permits entities to account for separate lease and non-lease components as a single component. For all other lease contracts, the Company elected to account for each lease component separately from the non-lease components of the contract. When applicable, VF will measure the consideration to be paid pursuant to the agreement and allocate this consideration to the lease and non-lease components based on relative standalone prices. Further, the Company made an accounting policy election to not recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases with terms of 12 months or less.
The adoption of ASC 842 resulted in a net decrease of $2.5 million in the retained earnings line item of the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2019. The adoption of ASC 842 also resulted in the recognition of operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities within the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Additionally, leases previously referred to as "capital leases" are now referred to as "finance leases" under ASC 842. Refer to Note 10 for additional lease disclosures.
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-12, "Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities", an update that amendsrequires annual disclosures about government assistance, including the types of assistance and simplifies certain aspects of hedge accounting rules to better portray the economic results of risk management activities ineffect on the financial statements. The FASB subsequently issued updates to the standard to provide additional guidance on specific topics. This guidance became effective for VF in the first quarter of Fiscal 2020, but did not impact VF's consolidated financial statements.
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, "Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income", an update that addresses the effect of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate due to the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("U.S. Tax Act") on items within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The guidance became effective for VF in the first quarter of Fiscal 2020. The Company elected to reclassify the income tax effects of the U.S. Tax Act on items within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) of $61.9 million to retained earnings, which primarily related to deferred taxes previously recorded for pension benefits. The adoption of this guidance2023 and was adopted prospectively, but did not have anany impact on VF's consolidated resultsdisclosures as the amount of operations or cash flows.
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, "Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting", an update that expands the scope of Topic 718 to include share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees. This guidance became effective for VFgovernment assistance recorded in the first quarter of Fiscal 2020, but did not impact VF's consolidated financial statements.statements was not material.
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-09, "Codification Improvements", an update that provides technical corrections, clarifications and other improvements across a variety of accounting topics. The transition and effective date guidance is based on the facts and circumstances of each update; however, many of them became effective for VF in the first quarter of Fiscal 2020. The guidance did not impact VF's consolidated financial statements.
In April 2020, the FASB issued a Staff Question-and-Answer ("Q&A") to clarify whether lease concessions related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic require the application of the lease modification guidance under ASC 842. In light of the guidance, management has elected to account for lease concessions related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic as though enforceable rights and obligations for those concessions existed (regardless of whether those enforceable rights and obligations for the concessions explicitly exist in the lease contract), provided that the concessions result in the total payments required by the modified contract being substantially the same as or less than total payments required by the original lease contract. Lease concessions meeting this criteria are reflected within variable rent expense. The Company applied this guidance within its Fiscal 2020 consolidated financial statements; however, it did not have a material impact.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, "Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments", which requires entities to use a


VF Corporation FiscalMarch 2020, Form 10-K F-18

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

forward-looking approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments, including trade receivables. The FASB has subsequently issued updates to the standard to provide additional clarification on specific topics. This guidance will be effective for VF in the first quarter of the year ending April 3,January 2021 ("Fiscal 2021"). The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on VF's consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, "Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement", an update that modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying or adding certain disclosures. The guidance will be effective for VF in the first quarter of Fiscal 2021. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on VF's disclosures.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-14, "Compensation— Retirement Benefits—Defined Benefit Plans—General (Subtopic 715-20): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans", an update that modifies the disclosure requirements for employers who sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. The guidance will be effective for VF in Fiscal 2021.The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on VF's disclosures.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, "Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud
Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract", an update that aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. The guidance will be effective for VF in the first quarter of Fiscal 2021. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on VF's consolidated financial statements.
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes", an update that amends and simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions in existing guidance and providing new guidance to reduce complexity in certain areas. The guidance will be effective for VF in the first quarter of the year ending April 2, 2022, ("Fiscal 2022") with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact that adopting this guidance will have on VF's consolidated financial statements.
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, ""Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting", Reportingan update that",ASU No. 2021-01,"Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope"andASU No. 2022-06, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848",respectively.This guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The optional guidance is provided to ease the potential burden of accounting for reference rate reform. The guidance is effective and can be adopted no later than December 31, 2022.2024. The Company is evaluating the impact that adoptingdoes not expect this guidance wouldto have a material impact on VF's consolidated financial statements.
In September 2022, the FASB issued ASU No. 2022-04, "Liabilities — Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations". This guidance requires companies with supplier finance programs to disclose sufficient qualitative and quantitative information about the program to allow a user of the financial statements to understand the nature of, activity in, and potential magnitude of the program. The guidance will be effective for VF in the first quarter of Fiscal 2024, except for certain quantitative disclosures that will be effective in Fiscal 2025. Early adoption is permitted. The Company will adopt the required guidance in the first quarter of Fiscal 2024 and is evaluating the impact of adopting the guidance related to quantitative disclosures.

F-18 VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
NOTE 2 — REVENUES


Performance Obligations
Disclosure is required for the aggregate transaction price allocated to performance obligations that are unsatisfied at the end of a reporting period, unless the optional practical expedients are applicable. VF has elected the practical expedients to not disclose the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations for (i) variable consideration related to sales-based royalty arrangements, and (ii) contracts with an original expected duration of one year or less.
As of March 2020, the Company expects to recognize $70.9 million of fixed consideration related to the future minimum guarantees in effect under its licensing agreements and expects such amounts to be recognized over time through December 2029. The variable consideration related to licensing arrangements is not disclosed as a remaining performance obligation as it qualifies for the sales-based royalty exemption.
As of March 2020, there are no arrangements with transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations other than contracts for which the Company has applied the practical expedients and fixed consideration related to future minimum guarantees discussed above.
For the year ended March 2020, revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied, or partially satisfied, in prior periods was not material.
Contract Balances
Accounts receivable represent the Company's unconditional right to receive consideration from a customer and are recorded at net invoiced amounts, less an estimated allowance for doubtful accounts.
Contract assets are rights to consideration in exchange for goods or services that have been transferred to a customer when that right is conditional on something other than the passage of time. Once the Company has an unconditional right to consideration under a contract, amounts are invoiced and contract assets are reclassified to accounts receivable. The Company's primary contract assets relate to sales-based royalty arrangements, which are discussed in more detail within Note 1.

Contract liabilities are recorded when a customer pays consideration, or the Company has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional, before the transfer of a good or service to the customer and thus represent the Company's obligation to transfer the good or service to the customer at a future date. The Company's primary contract liabilities relate to gift cards, loyalty programs and sales-based royalty arrangements, which are discussed in more detail within Note 1, and order deposits.


F-19 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

The following table provides information about accounts receivable, contract assets and contract liabilities:
(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Contract assets (a)
$2,294 $1,065 
Contract liabilities (b)
62,214 71,067 
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Accounts receivable, net $1,308,051
  $1,372,625
Contract assets (a)
 1,181
  2,569
Contract liabilities (b)
 37,498
  28,801
(a)Included in the other current assets line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(b)Included in the accrued liabilities line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(a)
Included in the other current assets line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(b)
Included in the accrued liabilities and other liabilities line items in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

For the year ended March 20202023, the Company recognized $211.3$319.2 million of revenue that was included in the contract liability balance during the year, including amounts recorded as a contract liability and subsequently recognized as revenue as performance obligations arewere satisfied within the same period, such as order deposits from customers. The change in the contract asset and contract liability balances primarily results from the timing differences between the Company's satisfaction of performance obligations and the customer's payment.
Performance Obligations
As of March 2023, the Company expects to recognize $70.5 million of fixed consideration related to the future
minimum guarantees in effect under its licensing agreements and expects such amounts to be recognized over time based on the contractual terms through March 2031.
As of March 2023, there were no arrangements with transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations other than contracts for which the Company has applied the practical expedients and the fixed consideration related to future minimum guarantees discussed above.
For the year ended March 2023, revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied, or partially satisfied, in prior periods was not material.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following tables disaggregate our revenues by channel and geography, which provides a meaningful depiction of how the nature, timing and uncertainty of revenues are affected by economic factors. The wholesale channel includes fees generated from sourcing activities as the customers and point-in-time revenue recognition are similar to other wholesale arrangements. We adopted the new revenue recognition standard at the beginning of Fiscal 2019 using the modified retrospective method of adoption. As a result, revenue reported for the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017 have not been presented.
Year Ended March 2023
(In thousands)OutdoorActiveWorkOtherTotal
Channel revenues
Wholesale$3,375,343 $2,082,875 $847,729 $148 $6,306,095 
Direct-to-consumer2,252,958 2,791,936 186,462 — 5,231,356 
Royalty19,225 29,811 25,988 — 75,024 
Total$5,647,526 $4,904,622 $1,060,179 $148 $11,612,475 
Geographic revenues
Americas$2,921,383 $2,912,666 $848,524 $148 $6,682,721 
Europe1,960,485 1,343,796 107,414 — 3,411,695 
Asia-Pacific765,658 648,160 104,241 — 1,518,059 
Total$5,647,526 $4,904,622 $1,060,179 $148 $11,612,475 
 Year Ended March 2020 
(In thousands)Outdoor Active Work Other Total 
Channel revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Wholesale$2,855,043
 $2,479,965
 $723,923
 $29,976
 $6,088,907
 
Direct-to-consumer1,775,127
 2,417,386
 140,924
 8,778
 4,342,215
 
Royalty13,786
 22,076
 21,572
 
 57,434
 
Total$4,643,956
 $4,919,427
 $886,419
 $38,754
 $10,488,556
 
           
Geographic revenues          
United States$2,289,353
 $2,626,186
 $604,778
 $
 $5,520,317
 
International2,354,603
 2,293,241
 281,641
 38,754
 4,968,239
 
Total$4,643,956
 $4,919,427
 $886,419
 $38,754
 $10,488,556
 


 Year Ended March 2019
(In thousands)Outdoor Active Work Other Total
Channel revenues
 
 
 
 
Wholesale$2,865,630
 $2,460,692
 $739,465
 $10,323
 $6,076,110
Direct-to-consumer1,770,580
 2,234,053
 125,769
 
 4,130,402
Royalty12,814
 27,047
 20,514
 
 60,375
Total$4,649,024
 $4,721,792
 $885,748
 $10,323
 $10,266,887


 
 
 
 
Geographic revenues
 
 
 
 
United States$2,246,706
 $2,499,393
 $589,803
 $10,323
 $5,346,225
International2,402,318
 2,222,399
 295,945
 
 4,920,662
Total$4,649,024
 $4,721,792
 $885,748
 $10,323
 $10,266,887



VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K F-20F-19

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

Year Ended March 2022
(In thousands)OutdoorActiveWorkOtherTotal
Channel revenues
Wholesale$3,194,881 $2,256,444 $919,080 $785 $6,371,190 
Direct-to-consumer2,115,056 3,102,231 186,788 — 5,404,075 
Royalty17,631 21,663 27,281 — 66,575 
Total$5,327,568 $5,380,338 $1,133,149 $785 $11,841,840 
Geographic revenues
Americas$2,748,935 $3,155,870 $899,706 $785 $6,805,296 
Europe1,877,502 1,432,260 89,537 — 3,399,299 
Asia-Pacific701,131 792,208 143,906 — 1,637,245 
Total$5,327,568 $5,380,338 $1,133,149 $785 $11,841,840 

Year Ended March 2021
(In thousands)OutdoorActiveWorkOtherTotal
Channel revenues
Wholesale$2,363,575 $1,970,699 $734,921 $4,372 $5,073,567 
Direct-to-consumer1,753,923 2,167,929 191,409 321 4,113,582 
Royalty10,103 22,228 19,350 — 51,681 
Total$4,127,601 $4,160,856 $945,680 $4,693 $9,238,830 
Geographic revenues
Americas$2,058,020 $2,357,295 $677,222 $— $5,092,537 
Europe1,430,402 1,075,489 107,339 4,693 2,617,923 
Asia-Pacific639,179 728,072 161,119 — 1,528,370 
Total$4,127,601 $4,160,856 $945,680 $4,693 $9,238,830 
NOTE 3 — ACQUISITIONSACQUISITION

Williamson-Dickie

On October 2, 2017,December 28, 2020, VF acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of Williamson-Dickie Mfg. Co. (“Williamson-Dickie”Supreme Holdings, Inc. ("Supreme") for $800.7 million$2.2 billion in cash, subject to working capital and other adjustments. The transaction also included $0.2 billion of cash acquired by VF. The purchase price was primarily funded with short-term borrowings.cash on hand. The purchase price decreased $2.3by $3.8 million during the three monthsyear ended March 2018,2022, related to the final working capital adjustments, resulting in a final purchase price of $798.4 million.adjustment.
Williamson-Dickie was a privately held company based in Ft. Worth, Texas, and was one of the largest companies in the workwear sector with a portfolio of brands including Dickies®, Workrite®, Walls®, Terra® and Kodiak®. The acquisition of Williamson-Dickie brings together complementary assets and capabilities, and createsSupreme included a workwear businesscontingent arrangement that serves an even broader setrequired additional cash consideration to be paid to the selling shareholders of consumers and industries aroundSupreme ranging from zero to $300.0 million, which was dependent upon the world.
Forachievement of certain financial targets over the six monthsone-year earn-out period ended September 2018, Williamson-Dickie contributed revenuesJanuary 31, 2022. The initial estimated fair value of $471.9the contingent consideration liability was $207.0 million and net incomewas included in the purchase price. During Fiscal 2022, the contingent consideration liability was remeasured at fair value based on the probability-weighted present value of $33.3 million, including restructuring charges. Givenvarious future cash payment outcomes resulting from the ongoing integration and change in operating natureestimated achievement levels of the acquired business, it is impracticable to determine the revenues or operating results contributed subsequent to September 2018. Williamson-Dickie contributed revenues of $233.1 million and net income of $4.9 million to VF in the three months ended March 2018, including restructuring charges. For the period from October 2, 2017 through December 30, 2017, Williamson-Dickie contributed revenues of $247.2 million and net income of $9.6 million to VF, including restructuring charges.
Total transaction expenses for the Williamson-Dickie acquisition were $15.0 million, all of which werefinancial targets, with changes recognized in the year ended December 2017 in the selling, general and administrative expenses line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income.Operations. The
On January 21, 2020, VF announced its decision to explore the divestiture of its Occupational Workwear business, which includes certain brands and businesses obtained as part
estimated fair value of the Williamson-Dickie acquisition including Workrite®,Walls®, Terra®, Kodiak® contingent consideration liability was $57.0 million as of March 2022 and Work Authority®. The business also includes certain Dickies® occupational workwear products that have historically been sold through was paid during the business-to-business channel. During the three monthsyear ended March 2020, the Company determined the Occupational Workwear business met the held-for-sale and discontinued operations accounting criteria and expects to divest this business in the next twelve months. Accordingly, the Company has reported the results of these brands and businesses as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income and presented the related held-for-sale assets and liabilities as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The disclosures above do not reflect the discontinued operations presentation for the Occupational Workwear business and thus represent the historical amounts for the acquired Williamson-Dickie business.2023. Refer to Note 423 for additional information on discontinued operations.fair value measurements.
Supreme was a privately-held company based in New York, New York and is a global streetwear leader that sells apparel, accessories and footwear under its namesake brand, Supreme®, through direct-to-consumer channels, including digital.
For the years ended March 2023 and March 2022, Supreme contributed revenues of $523.1 million and $561.5 million, respectively, and net income of $64.8 million and $82.4 million, respectively. For the period from December 28, 2020 through April 3, 2021, Supreme contributed revenues of $142.0 millionand net income of $21.5 million. The results of Supreme have been reported in the Active segment since the date of acquisition. Total transaction expenses for the Supreme acquisition were $8.7 million, all of which were recognized in the year ended March 2021 in the selling, general and administrative expenses line item in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

F-20 VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
The following unaudited pro forma summary presents historical consolidated information of VF as if the acquisition of Williamson-DickieSupreme had occurred on January 3, 2016:March 31, 2019:
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Year Ended March 2021
(unaudited)
Total revenues$9,677,141 
Income from continuing operations457,330 
Earnings per common share from continuing operations
Basic$1.17 
Diluted1.17 
(In thousands, except per share amounts) 
Year Ended December 2017 (unaudited)
Total revenues $12,475,116
Income from continuing operations 763,563
Earnings per common share from continuing operations  
Basic $1.91
Diluted 1.89


These pro forma amounts have been calculated after applying VF’s accounting policies and adjusting the results of Williamson-DickieSupreme to reflect the additional depreciation and amortization that would have been charged assuming the fair value adjustments to intangible assets, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets hadinventory. The results of Supreme have also been adjusted for historical interest expense as the acquired business was debt-free on the acquisition date. These changes have been applied from January 3, 2016,March 31, 2019, with related tax effects. The pro forma amounts do not reflect the discontinued operations presentation for the Occupational Workwear business discussed above or the Jeans business that was subject to the spin-off completed in Fiscal 2020. Refer to Note 4 for additional information on discontinued operations.
The pro forma financial information in the year ended December 2017March 2021 excludes $41.6$30.6 million of expenseexpenses related to Williamson-Dickie’s executiveSupreme's
transaction and deal-related costs, including employee compensation plans,costs and accelerated vesting of stock options, which were terminated concurrent withdirectly attributable to the merger.transaction.
Pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of VF’s operating results if the acquisition had been effected at the date indicated, nor is it necessarily indicative of future operating results. Amounts do not include any marketing leverage or operating efficiencies or cost savings that VF believes are achievable.efficiencies.
Icebreaker

On April 3, 2018, VF acquired 100% of the stock of Icebreaker Holdings Limited ("Icebreaker") for NZ$274.4 million ($198.5 million) in cash, subject to working capital and other adjustments. The purchase price was primarily funded with short-term borrowings. The purchase price decreased NZ$1.4 million ($0.9 million) during the year ended March 2019, related to working capital adjustments, resulting in a final purchase price of NZ$273.0 million ($197.6 million).


F-21 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

Icebreaker was a privately held company based in Auckland, New Zealand. Icebreaker®, the primary brand, specializes in high-performance apparel based on natural fibers, including Merino wool, plant-based fibers and recycled fibers. It is an ideal complement to VF's Smartwool® brand, which also features Merino wool in its clothing and accessories. Together, the Smartwool® and Icebreaker® brands position VF as a global leader in the Merino wool and natural fiber categories.
For the year ended March 2019, Icebreaker contributed revenues of $174.2 million, representing 1.7% of VF's total revenue for the period. Icebreaker contributed net income of $14.6 million during the year ended March 2019, representing 1.7% of VF's income from continuing operations in the period.
Total transaction expenses for the Icebreaker acquisition of $7.4 million were recognized in the selling, general and administrative expenses line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income, of which $4.1 million, $1.4 million and $1.9 million was recognized during the year ended March 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively. In addition, the Company recognized a $9.9 million gain on derivatives used to hedge the purchase price of Icebreakerin the other income (expense), net line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income, of which $0.3 million, $4.3 million and $5.3 million was recognized during the year ended March 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively.
Pro forma results of operations of the Company would not be materially different as a result of the Icebreaker acquisition and therefore are not presented.
Altra

On June 1, 2018, VF acquired 100% of the stock of Icon-Altra LLC, plus certain assets in Europe ("Altra"). The purchase price was $131.7 million in cash, subject to working capital and other adjustments, and was primarily funded with short-term borrowings. The purchase price decreased $0.1 million during the year ended March 2019, related to working capital adjustments, resulting in a final purchase price of $131.6 million.
Altra®, the primary brand, is an athletic and performance-based lifestyle footwear brand. Altra provides VF with a unique and differentiated technical footwear brand and a capability that, when applied across VF's footwear platforms, will serve as a catalyst for growth.
Altra contributed revenues of $50.2 million and net income of $0.8 million during the year ended March 2019.
Total transaction expenses for the Altra acquisition were $2.3 million, all of which were recognized in the selling, general and administrative expenses line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income during the year ended March 2019.
Pro forma results of operations of the Company would not be materially different as a result of the Altra acquisition and therefore are not presented.
NOTE 4 — DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS AND OTHER DIVESTITURES


The Company continuously assesses the composition of its portfolio to ensure it is aligned with its strategic objectives and positioned to maximize growth and return to shareholders.
Discontinued Operations

Occupational Workwear Business
On January 21, 2020, VF announced its decision to explore the divestiture of its Occupational Workwear business. The Occupational Workwear business iswas comprised primarily of the following brands and businesses: Red Kap®, VF Solutions®, Bulwark®, Workrite®, Walls®, Terra®, Kodiak®, Work Authority® and Horace Small®. The business also includesincluded the license of certain Dickies® occupational workwear products that have historically been sold through the business-to-business channel.
During the three months endedAs of March 28, 2020, the Company determined the Occupational Workwear business met the held-for-sale and discontinued operations accounting criteria and expects to divest this business in the next twelve months.criteria. Accordingly, the Company has reported the results of the Occupational Workwear business and the related cash flows as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively.respectively, through the date of sale.
On June 28, 2021, VF completed the sale of the Occupational Workwear business. The related held-for-sale assets and liabilities have been reported as assets and liabilitiesCompany has received proceeds of $616.9 million, net of cash sold, resulting in a final after-tax gain on sale of $146.0 million, which was included in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.Statement of Operations for the year ended March 2022.
The results of the Occupational Workwear business were previously reported in the Work segment. The results of the
Occupational Workwear business recorded in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations were income of $91.2$170.7 million (including goodwilla final after-tax gain on sale of $146.0 million) and intangible asset impairment chargesincome of $11.1 million), $119.0 million, $22.1 million and $84.8$53.0 million for the years ended March 20202022 and 2019,2021, respectively.
Under the threeterms of a transition services agreement, the Company will provide certain support services for periods generally between 12 and 27 months ended March 2018 andfrom the year ended December 2017, respectively.
Management performed quantitative impairment analysis overclosing date of the Kodiak and Terra reporting unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. Based on the analysis, management recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $6.1 million and an impairment charge of $5.0 million on the indefinite-lived intangible assets.
Certain corporate overhead costs and segment costs previously allocated to the Occupational Workwear business for segment reporting purposes did not qualify for classification within discontinued operations and have been reallocated to continuing operations.transaction.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K F-22F-21

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

Jeans Business
On May 22, 2019, VF completed the spin-off its Jeans business, which included the Wrangler®, Lee® and Rock & Republic® brands, as well as the VF OutletTM business, into an independent, publicly traded company now operating under the name Kontoor Brands, Inc. ("Kontoor Brands") and trading under the symbol "KTB" on the New York Stock Exchange. The spin-off was effected through a distribution to VF shareholders of one share of Kontoor Brands common stock for every seven shares of VF common stock held on the record date of May 10, 2019. Accordingly, the Company has reported the results of the Jeans business and the related cash flows as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively, and presented the related assets and liabilities as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, through the date the spin-off was completed.
In connection with the spin-off, Kontoor Brands entered into a credit agreement with respect to $1.55 billion in senior secured credit facilities consisting of a senior secured five-year $750.0 million term loan A facility, a senior secured seven-year $300.0 million term loan B facility and a five-year $500.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (collectively, the "Kontoor Credit Facilities"). Prior to the effective date of the spin-off, Kontoor Brands incurred $1.05 billion of indebtedness under the Kontoor Credit Facilities, which was primarily used to fund a transfer of $906.1 million to VF and its subsidiaries, net of $126.8 million of cash received from VF. As a result of the spin-off, VF divested net assets of $54.9 million, including the indebtedness under the Kontoor Credit Facilities. Also included in the net assets divested was $75.3 million of net accumulated other comprehensive losses attributable to the Jeans business, primarily related to foreign currency translation.
The results of the Wrangler®, Lee® and Rock & Republic® brands were previously reported in the Jeans segment, the results of the Wrangler® RIGGS brand were previously reported in the Work segment, and the results of the non-VF products sold in VF OutletTM stores were previously reported in the Other category included in the reconciliation of segment revenues and segment profit. The results of the Jeans business recorded in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income were a loss of $40.9 million and income of $269.6 million, $110.1 million and $368.4 million in the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively.
Certain corporate overhead costs and segment costs previously allocated to the Jeans business for segment reporting purposes did not qualify for classification within discontinued operations and have been reallocated to continuing operations. The results of the Jeans business reported as discontinued operations include $59.5 million of separation and related expenses during the year ended March 2020.
In connection with the spin-off of the Jeans business, the Company entered into several agreements with Kontoor Brands that govern the relationship of the parties following the spin-off including the Separation and Distribution Agreement, the Tax Matters Agreement, the Transition Services Agreement, the VF Intellectual Property License Agreement and the Employee Matters Agreement. Under the terms of the Transition Services Agreement,
the Company and Kontoor Brands agreed to provide each other certain transitional services including information technology, information management, human resources, employee benefits administration, supply chain, facilities, and other limited finance and accounting related services for periods up to 24 months. Payments and operating expense reimbursements for transition services are recorded within the reportable segments or within the corporate and other expenses line item, in the reconciliation of segment profit in Note 20, based on the function providing the service.
Nautica® Brand Business

During the three months ended December 2017, the Company reached the strategic decision to exit the Nautica® brand business, and determined that it met the held-for-sale and discontinued operations accounting criteria. Accordingly, the Company has reported the results of the Nautica® brand business and the related cash flows as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively.
On April 30, 2018, VF completed the sale of the Nautica® brand business. The Company received proceeds of $285.8 million, net of cash sold, resulting in a final after-tax loss on sale of $38.2 million, which includes a decrease of $5.4 million and an increase of $18.1 million in the estimated loss on sale included in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended March 2019 and the three months ended March 2018, respectively. The year ended December 2017 includes a $25.5 million estimated loss on sale.
The results of the Nautica®brand's North America business were previously reported in the former Sportswear segment, and the results of the Asia business were previously reported in the former Outdoor & Action Sports segment. The results of the Nautica® brand business recorded in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income were income of $0.8 million (including a $5.4 million decrease in the estimated loss on sale), a loss of $8.4 million (including an $18.1 million increase in the estimated loss on sale) and a loss of $95.2 million (including an estimated loss on sale of $25.5 million and a goodwill impairment charge of $104.7 million) for the year ended March 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively.
Certain corporate overhead costs and segment costs previously allocated to the Nautica® brand business for segment reporting purposes did not qualify for classification within discontinued operations and have been reallocated to continuing operations. In addition, the goodwill impairment charge recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2017 of $104.7 million related to the Nautica® reporting unit, previously excluded from the calculation of segment profit, was reclassified to discontinued operations.
Under the terms of the transition services agreement, the Company provided certain support services for periods up to 12 months from the closing date of the transaction. Revenue and related expense items associated with the transition services were recorded in the Other category, and operating expense reimbursements were recorded within the corporate and other expenses line item, in the reconciliation of segment revenues and segment profit in Note 20.


F-23 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

Licensing Business
During the three months ended April 1, 2017, the Company reached the strategic decision to exit its Licensing Business, which comprised the Licensed Sports Group (“LSG”) and the JanSport® brand collegiate businesses. Accordingly, the Company has reported the results of the businesses and the related cash flows as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively, through their respective dates of sale.
LSG included the Majestic®brand and was previously reported within the former Imagewear segment. On April 28, 2017, VF completed the sale of the LSG business. The Company received proceeds of $213.5 million, net of cash sold, resulting in a final after-tax loss on sale of $4.1 million, which is included in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended December 2017.
The LSG results recorded in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income were a loss of $4.6 million (including the loss on sale of $4.1 million) for the year ended December 2017.
During the three months ended December 2017, VF completed the sale of the assets associated with the JanSport®brand collegiate
business, which was previously included within the former Outdoor & Action Sports segment. The Company received net proceeds of $1.5 million and recorded a final after-tax loss on sale of $0.2 million, which is included in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended December 2017.
The JanSport®brand collegiate results recorded in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income were a loss of $6.5 million (including the loss on sale of $0.2 million) for the year ended December 2017.
Certain corporate overhead and other costs previously allocated to the Licensing Business for segment reporting purposes did not qualify for classification within discontinued operations and have been reallocated to continuing operations.
Under the terms of the transition services agreement, the Company provided certain support services for periods up to 24 months from the closing date of the transaction. Revenue and related expense items associated with the transition services were recorded in the Work segment, and operating expense reimbursements were recorded within the corporate and other expenses line item in the reconciliation of segment revenues and segment profit in Note 20.
Summarized Discontinued Operations Financial Information
The following table summarizes the major line items included for the Occupational Workwear business the Jeans business, the Nautica®brand business and the Licensing Business that are included in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income:Operations:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023 (a)
20222021
Net revenues$— $181,424 $671,574 
Cost of goods sold— 117,193 471,652 
Selling, general and administrative expenses— 38,735 143,259 
Interest income, net— 194 312 
Other income (expense), net— 365 
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes 25,696 57,340 
Gain on the sale of discontinued operations before income taxes— 133,970 — 
Total income from discontinued operations before income taxes 159,666 57,340 
Income tax expense (benefit) (b)
— (11,006)4,377 
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax$ $170,672 $52,963 
(a)There was no activity during the year ended March 2023.
(b)Income tax benefit for the year ended March 2022 included $12.0 million of deferred tax benefit related to capital and other losses realized upon the sale of the Occupational Workwear business.
NOTE 5 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Trade$1,521,975 $1,368,550 
Other (including royalty)116,395 127,251 
Total accounts receivable1,638,370 1,495,801 
Less allowance for doubtful accounts28,075 27,959 
Accounts receivable, net$1,610,295 $1,467,842 
NOTE 6 — INVENTORIES
(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Finished products$2,240,215 $1,353,483 
Work-in-process39,508 50,774 
Raw materials13,067 14,416 
Total inventories$2,292,790 $1,418,673 
During the first quarter of Fiscal 2023, the Company modified terms with the majority of its suppliers to take ownership of inventory near point of shipment rather than destination. Finished products included $321.4 million and $67.7 million of in-transit inventory as of March 2023 and 2022, respectively.
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Net revenues $1,199,524
  $3,603,686
 $958,262
 $4,004,876
Cost of goods sold 773,418
  2,185,861
 546,640
 2,345,075
Selling, general and administrative expenses 320,462
  937,351
 238,342
 983,043
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets 11,100
  
 
 104,651
Interest, net 1,601
  7,305
 1,417
 3,065
Other income (expense), net (687)  (3,600) (1,113) (4,125)
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes 95,458
  484,179
 173,584
 571,047
Gain (loss) on the sale of discontinued operations before income taxes 
  4,589
 (18,065) (34,019)
Total income from discontinued operations before income taxes 95,458
  488,768
 155,519
 537,028
Income tax expense (a)
 (45,155)  (99,402) (31,701) (190,175)
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax $50,303
  $389,366
 $123,818
 $346,853

(a)
F-22
Income tax expense for the year ended March 2020 includes additional tax expense on nondeductible transaction costs and uncertain tax positions related to the Jeans business. Income tax expense for the year ended December 2017 was impacted by $8.6 million of tax expense related to GAAP and tax basis differences for the LSG business. Additionally, the goodwill impairment charge and estimated loss on sale related to the Nautica® brand business for the year ended December 2017 were nondeductible for income tax purposes.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-KF-24

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of major classes of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations for each of the periods presented.
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Cash and equivalents $39,752
  $140,785
Accounts receivable, net 83,650
  336,171
Inventories 294,000
  769,928
Other current assets 6,701
  53,008
Property, plant and equipment, net 44,863
  181,175
Intangible assets 54,471
  116,820
Goodwill 43,530
  263,200
Operating lease right-of-use assets 38,941
  
Other assets 5,231
  78,417
Total assets of discontinued operations $611,139
  $1,939,504
      
Short-term borrowings $
  $5,995
Accounts payable 63,380
  205,133
Accrued liabilities 29,699
  171,311
Operating lease liabilities 35,867
  
Other liabilities 2,270
  85,033
Deferred income tax liabilities (a)
 (4,435)  (39,133)
Total liabilities of discontinued operations $126,781
  $428,339
(a)
Deferred income tax balances reflect VF's consolidated netting by jurisdiction.
Other Divestitures


Reef® Brand Business
During the three months ended September 29, 2018, the Company reached the decision to sell the Reef® brand business, which was included in the Active segment.
VF signed a definitive agreement for the sale of the Reef® brand business on October 2, 2018, and completed the transaction on October 26, 2018. VF received cash proceeds of $139.4 million, and recorded a $14.4 million final loss on sale, which was included in the other income (expense), net line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended March 2019.
Van Moer Business
During the three months ended September 29, 2018, the Company reached the decision to sell the Van Moer business, which was acquired in connection with the Williamson-Dickie business and included in the Work segment.
VF completed the sale of the Van Moer business on October 5, 2018, and received cash proceeds of €7.0 million ($8.1 million). VF recorded a $22.4 million final loss on sale, which was included in the other income (expense), net line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended March 2019.
NOTE 5 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Trade $1,282,297
  $1,287,144
Royalty and other 62,853
  104,490
Total accounts receivable 1,345,150
  1,391,634
Less allowance for doubtful accounts 37,099
  19,009
Accounts receivable, net $1,308,051
  $1,372,625



F-25 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

NOTE 6 — INVENTORIES
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Finished products $1,201,562
  $1,087,635
Work-in-process 67,603
  59,473
Raw materials 24,747
  25,994
Total inventories $1,293,912
  $1,173,102

NOTE 7 — PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Land and improvements $83,944
  $84,861
Buildings and improvements 858,666
  890,758
Machinery and equipment 981,791
  858,955
Property, plant and equipment, at cost 1,924,401
  1,834,574
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 969,995
  958,481
Property, plant and equipment, net $954,406
  $876,093

(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Land and improvements$69,401 $91,049 
Buildings and improvements896,973 965,802 
Machinery and equipment1,051,093 1,072,251 
Property, plant and equipment, at cost2,017,467 2,129,102 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization1,075,027 1,087,325 
Property, plant and equipment, net$942,440 $1,041,777 
NOTE 8 — INTANGIBLE ASSETS
(In thousands)Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
Amortization
Method
CostAccumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
March 2023
Amortizable intangible assets:
Customer relationships and other19 yearsAccelerated$262,818 $173,916 $88,902 
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Trademarks and trade names2,553,919 
Intangible assets, net$2,642,821 
(In thousands)Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
Amortization
Method
CostAccumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
March 2022
Amortizable intangible assets:
Customer relationships and other19 yearsAccelerated$264,691 $160,988 $103,703 
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Trademarks and trade names2,896,648 
Intangible assets, net$3,000,351 

(In thousands)Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
 Amortization
Method
 Cost Accumulated
Amortization
 Net
Carrying
Amount
 
March 2020          
Amortizable intangible assets:          
Customer relationships18 years Accelerated $276,485
 $139,468
 $137,017
 
License agreements19 years Accelerated 7,467
 4,919
 2,548
 
Other8 years Straight-line 8,019
 5,110
 2,909
 
Amortizable intangible assets, net        142,474
 
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:          
Trademarks and trade names        1,712,071
 
Intangible assets, net        $1,854,545
 
(In thousands)Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
 Amortization
Method
 Cost Accumulated
Amortization
 Net
Carrying
Amount
March 2019         
Amortizable intangible assets:         
Customer relationships18 years Accelerated $283,883
 $125,106
 $158,777
License agreements19 years Accelerated 7,536
 4,729
 2,807
Other8 years Straight-line 8,112
 4,136
 3,976
Amortizable intangible assets, net        165,560
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:         
Trademarks and trade names        1,741,897
Intangible assets, net        $1,907,457

Intangible assets decreased duringDuring the year ended March 2020 due2023, VF recorded impairment charges of $340.9 million related to amortization and the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-26Supreme

VF CORPORATION
Notes indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. Refer to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

Note 23 for additional information on fair value measurements.
VF did 0tnot record any impairment charges in the yearsyear ended March 2020 or 2019, the three months ended March 2018 or2022. VF recorded impairment charges of $20.4 million in the year ended December 2017.March 2021 primarily due to the write-off of
certain trademark and customer relationship balances, which resulted from strategic actions taken by the Company.
Amortization expense for the years ended March 20202023, 2022 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 20172021 was $18.7$14.1 million, $20.5 million, $5.0$15.6 million and $14.2$17.5 million, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for the next five fiscal years is $17.3$13.6 million, $16.2$13.0 million, $15.0$12.1 million, $14.5$11.6 million and $14.1$10.7 million,respectively.

VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K F-23

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
NOTE 9 — GOODWILL
Changes in goodwill are summarized by reportable segment as follows:
(In thousands)OutdoorActiveWorkTotal
Balance, March 2021$665,278 $1,645,769 $114,380 $2,425,427 
Measurement period adjustment to Supreme acquisition— (717)— (717)
Currency translation(4,492)(25,931)(480)(30,903)
Balance, March 2022660,786 1,619,121 113,900 2,393,807 
Impairment charges— (394,131)— (394,131)
Currency translation(6,999)(13,746)(518)(21,263)
Balance, March 2023$653,787 $1,211,244 $113,382 $1,978,413 
(In thousands)Outdoor Active Work Total 
Balance, March 2018$844,726
 $463,187
 $115,500
 $1,423,413
 
Fiscal 2019 acquisitions151,662
 
 
 151,662
 
Fiscal 2019 divestitures
 (48,329) (52) (48,381) 
Currency translation(12,499) (20,902) (1,609) (35,010) 
Balance, March 2019983,889
 393,956
 113,839
 1,491,684
 
Impairment charge(323,223) 
 
 (323,223) 
Currency translation(7,233) (4,108) (1,101) (12,442) 
Balance, March 2020$653,433
 $389,848
 $112,738
 $1,156,019
 


InDuring the year ended March 2020,2023, VF recorded an impairment chargecharges of $323.2$394.1 million related to the TimberlandSupreme reporting unit, which is part of the OutdoorActive segment. Refer to Note 23 for additional information on fair value measurements. VF did 0tnot record any impairment charges in the yearyears ended March 20192022 or 2021 based on the results of its goodwill impairment testing.
During the year ended March 2019, the Company completed the sales of the Reef® brand and Van Moer businesses, at which time
the remaining goodwill of $48.4 million related to these reporting units was removed from the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Accumulated impairment charges for the goodwill removed from the Active segment were $31.1 million for the year ended March 2019. Refer to Note 4 for additional information regarding the divestitures.
Accumulated impairment charges for the Outdoor segmentand Active segments were $323.2 million and $394.1 million as of March
2023, respectively, and $323.2 million for the Outdoor segment as of March 2020.2022.
Goodwill decreased by $0.7 million during the year ended March 2022 due to the net impact of a measurement period adjustment for income tax matters and the final working capital adjustment related to the Supreme acquisition.
NOTE 10 — LEASES
The assets and liabilities related to operating and finance leases were as follows:
(In thousands)Location in Consolidated Balance SheetMarch 2023March 2022
Assets:
Operating lease assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets$1,372,182 $1,247,056 
Finance lease assetsProperty, plant and equipment, net12,417 13,334 
Total lease assets$1,384,599 $1,260,390 
Liabilities:
Current
Operating lease liabilitiesAccrued liabilities$332,222 $353,948 
Finance lease liabilitiesCurrent portion of long-term debt951 1,051 
Noncurrent
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities1,171,941 1,023,759 
Finance lease liabilitiesLong-term debt16,287 17,238 
Total lease liabilities$1,521,401 $1,395,996 
(In thousands)Location in Consolidated Balance Sheet  March 2020 
Assets:     
Operating lease assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets  $1,273,514
 
Finance lease assetsProperty, plant and equipment, net  18,260
 
Total lease assets   $1,291,774
 
      
Liabilities:     
Current     
Operating lease liabilitiesAccrued liabilities  $352,578
 
Finance lease liabilitiesCurrent portion of long-term debt  1,018
 
Noncurrent     
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities  1,020,651
 
Finance lease liabilitiesLong-term debt  22,755
 
Total lease liabilities   $1,397,002
 



F-27F-24 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

The components of lease costs were as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands) Year Ended March 2020 (In thousands)202320222021
Operating lease cost $420,175
 Operating lease cost$418,716 $435,637 $454,324 
Finance lease cost – amortization of right-of-use assets 3,700
 Finance lease cost – amortization of right-of-use assets917 917 749 
Finance lease cost – interest on lease liabilities 1,018
 Finance lease cost – interest on lease liabilities486 513 462 
Short-term lease cost 3,696
 Short-term lease cost22,154 17,602 8,586 
Variable lease cost 109,935
 Variable lease cost117,189 98,052 54,460 
Impairment 10,728
 Impairment— 4,279 9,177 
Gain recognized from sale-leaseback transactions (11,329) 
Gain recognized from sale-leaseback transactionGain recognized from sale-leaseback transaction(13,189)— — 
Total lease cost $537,923
 Total lease cost$546,273 $557,000 $527,758 
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:

Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows – operating leases$428,443 $465,249 $425,975 
Operating cash flows – finance leases486 513 552 
Financing cash flows – finance leases1,050 1,023 1,112 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities:
Operating leases545,856 205,811 636,613 
Finance leases— — — 
(In thousands) Year Ended March 2020 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:   
Operating cash flows – operating leases $391,344
 
Operating cash flows – finance leases 1,018
 
Financing cash flows – finance leases 4,890
 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities:   
Operating leases (a)
 478,879
 
Finance leases 
��
(a)
Excludes amounts recorded upon adoption of ASC 842.
Lease terms and discount rates were as follows:
March 2020
Weighted average remaining lease term:
Operating leases5.23 years
Finance leases16.51 years
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating leases2.23%
Finance leases2.71%



VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-28

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

March 2023March 2022March 2021
Weighted average remaining lease term:
Operating leases6.60 years6.17 years6.77 years
Finance leases13.51 years14.51 years15.50 years
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating leases2.61 %1.78 %1.80 %
Finance leases2.71 %2.71 %2.71 %
Maturities of operating and finance lease liabilities for the next five fiscal years and thereafter as of March 20202023 were as follows:
(In thousands) Operating Leases Finance Leases Total 
2021 $377,563
 $1,663
 $379,226
 
2022 319,804
 1,536
 321,340
 
2023 244,412
 1,626
 246,038
 
2024 167,055
 1,550
 168,605
 
2025 109,448
 1,691
 111,139
 
Thereafter 252,153
 21,805
 273,958
 
Total lease payments 1,470,435
 29,871
 1,500,306
 
Less: present value adjustment 97,206
 6,098
 103,304
 
Present value of lease liabilities $1,373,229
 $23,773
 $1,397,002
 

(In thousands)Operating LeasesFinance LeasesTotal
2024$362,722 $1,408 $364,130 
2025308,822 1,536 310,358 
2026231,573 1,536 233,109 
2027188,707 1,664 190,371 
2028123,066 1,536 124,602 
Thereafter360,215 12,931 373,146 
Total lease payments1,575,105 20,611 1,595,716 
Less: present value adjustment70,942 3,373 74,315 
Present value of lease liabilities$1,504,163 $17,238 $1,521,401 
The Company excluded approximately $319.6$73.7 million of leases (undiscounted basis) that have not yet commenced, relating primarily to distribution centers.commenced. These leases will commence beginning in Fiscal 20212024 with lease terms of 2 to 1512 years.
Future minimum lease payments under operating leases with noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year from continuing operations as of March 2019, prior to the adoption of ASC 842, were as follows:
(In thousands) Operating Leases
2020 $317,506
2022 285,226
2023 210,647
2024 153,154
2025 99,376
Thereafter 247,743
Total lease payments $1,313,652

Rent expense recorded under ASC 840 was included in the Consolidated Statements of Income as follows:
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
       
(In thousands) 2019 2018 2017
Minimum rent expense $349,173
 $85,354
 $314,862
Contingent rent expense 34,209
 6,678
 23,954
Rent expense $383,382
 $92,032
 $338,816



F-29VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-KF-25


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

NOTE 11 — OTHER ASSETS
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Computer software, net of accumulated amortization of: March 2020 - $247,582; March 2019 - $211,815 $203,913
  $220,421
Investments held for deferred compensation plans (Note 16) 132,504
  168,485
Deferred income taxes (Note 19) 183,336
  95,399
Pension asset (Note 16) 166,955
  117,405
Deposits 47,766
  45,175
Partnership stores and shop-in-shop costs, net of accumulated amortization of: March 2020 - $73,732; March 2019 - $79,892 30,308
  25,709
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24) 20,050
  9,189
Other investments 11,416
  13,071
Deferred line of credit issuance costs 1,669
  2,121
Other 69,834
  71,507
Other assets $867,751
  $768,482

(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Income taxes receivable and prepaid income taxes$1,004,289 $112,006 
Computer software, net of accumulated amortization of: March 2023 - $256,414; March 2022 - $284,880348,739 316,682 
Pension assets (Note 16)183,929 213,820 
Investments held for deferred compensation plans (Note 16)120,423 165,825 
Deferred income taxes (Note 19)95,117 100,980 
Deposits42,746 46,247 
Partnership stores and shop-in-shop costs, net of accumulated amortization of: March 2023 - $90,072; March 2022 - $94,87224,743 31,567 
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24)1,556 7,136 
Other investments27,542 14,358 
Deferred line of credit issuance costs2,689 3,117 
Other50,150 59,399 
Other assets$1,901,923 $1,071,137 
NOTE 12 — SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Commercial paper borrowings$— $330,000 
International borrowing arrangements11,491 5,462 
Short-term borrowings$11,491 $335,462 
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Commercial paper borrowings $215,000
  $650,000
International borrowing arrangements 13,812
  9,060
Global Credit Facility 1,000,000
  
Short-term borrowings $1,228,812
  $659,060


VF maintains a $2.25 billion senior unsecured revolving line of credit (the “Global"Global Credit Facility”Facility") that expires December 2023.in November 2026. VF may request an unlimited number of one year extensions so long as each extension does not cause the remaining life of the Global Credit Facility to exceed five years, subject to stated terms and conditions. The Global Credit Facility may be used to borrow funds in both U.S. dollardollars or any alternative currency (including euros and certain non-U.S. dollar currencies,any other currency that is freely convertible into U.S. dollars, approved at the request of the Company by the lenders) and has a $50.0$75.0 million letter of credit sublimit. In addition, the Global Credit Facility supports VF’s U.S. commercial paper program for short-term, seasonal working capital requirements and general corporate purposes, including dividends, acquisitions and share repurchases and acquisitions.repurchases. Borrowings under the Global Credit Facility are priced at a credit spread of 81.0101.5 basis points over the appropriate LIBOR benchmark for each currency. VF is also required to pay a facility fee to the lenders, currently equal to 6.511.0 basis points of the committedcommitted amount of the facility. The credit spread and facility fee are subject to adjustment based on VF’s credit ratings. Outstanding short-term balances may vary from period to period depending on the level of corporate requirements. In May 2023, VF entered into an amendment to the Global Credit Facility, which replaces the LIBOR benchmark interest rate with a benchmark interest rate based on the forward-looking secured overnight financing rate ("Term SOFR") or EURIBOR, plus a credit spread adjustment of 10 basis points for Term SOFR.
The Global Credit Facility contains certain restrictive covenants, which include maintenance of a consolidated net indebtedness to consolidated net capitalization ratio, as defined therein, equal to or below 60%. If VF fails in the performance of any covenants, the lenders may terminate their obligation to make advances and declare any outstanding obligations to be immediately due and payable. As of March 2020, VF was in compliance with all covenants.ratio. In April 2020,February 2023, VF entered into an amendment to the Global Credit Facility that resulted in certain changes toamended the restrictive covenants,covenant calculation of consolidated net
indebtedness to consolidated net capitalization ratio to permit certain addbacks, including noncash impairment charges and material impacts resulting from adverse legal rulings relating to certain pending legal proceedings, in an increaseamount up to $850.0 million for the specified timeframes. Additionally, as amended, the consolidated net indebtedness to consolidated net capitalization ratio financial covenant, as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, cannot be greater than 0.70 to 70%1.00 through the last day of the fiscal quarter ending on or about September 30, 2024, then 0.65 to 1.00 through the last day of the fiscal quarter ending on or about September 30, 2025, and a revised calculation0.60 to 1.00 thereafter. As of consolidated indebtedness to be net of
March 2023, VF was in compliance with all covenants.
unrestricted cash of VF and its subsidiaries. Refer to Note 27 for additional information.
In March 2020, VF elected to draw down $1.0 billion from the Global Credit Facility to strengthen the Company's cash position and support general working capital needs in Fiscal 2021, which was an action taken by the Company in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The borrowings have an interest rate of 1.81% and were repaid in April 2020 with proceeds from the issuance of senior unsecured notes. Refer to Note 27 for additional information.
VF’s commercial paper program allows for borrowings of up to $2.25 billion to the extent it has borrowing capacity under the Global Credit Facility. As of March 2023, there were no commercial paper borrowings. Outstanding commercial paper borrowings totaled $215.0 million and $650.0$330.0 million at March 20202022 and 2019, respectively. Borrowings under the commercial paper program had a weighted average interest rate of 1.4% and 2.7% at March 2020 and 2019, respectively.0.64%. The Global Credit Facility also had $18.4$7.7 million and $15.3$24.3 million of outstanding standby letters of credit issued on behalf of VF as of March 20202023 and 2019,2022, respectively, leaving $1.0leaving $2.2 billion and $1.6and $1.9 billion as of March 20202023 and 2019,2022, respectively, available for borrowing against this facility.
VF has $97.3has $84.6 million of international lines of credit with various banks, which are uncommitted and may be terminated at any time by either VF or the banks. Total outstanding balances under these arrangements were $13.8$11.5 million and $9.1and $5.5 million at March 20202023 and 2019,2022, respectively. Borrowings under these arrangements had a weighted average interest raterate of 16.3% and 24.6%39.1% and 26.0% at March 20202023 and 2019,2022, respectively.


F-26 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-KF-30

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

NOTE 13 — ACCRUED LIABILITIES
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Current portion of operating lease liabilities (Note 10) $352,578
  $
Compensation 186,380
  305,357
Customer discounts and allowances 198,218
  178,064
Other taxes 100,282
  135,827
Income taxes 96,460
  64,018
Restructuring 40,497
  62,859
Advertising 28,412
  33,815
Freight, duties and postage 28,365
  40,234
Deferred compensation (Note 16) 8,779
  5,485
Interest 20,952
  23,250
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24) 11,378
  18,590
Insurance 14,668
  14,893
Product warranty claims (Note 15) 12,590
  12,618
Pension liabilities (Note 16) 10,449
  10,260
Other 150,244
  219,972
Accrued liabilities $1,260,252
  $1,125,242

(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Current portion of operating lease liabilities (Note 10)$332,222 $353,948 
Income taxes314,465 424,135 
Compensation141,437 227,862 
Customer discounts and allowances220,614 216,823 
Other taxes151,621 157,009 
Restructuring (Note 26)43,121 26,392 
Contract liabilities (Note 2)62,214 71,067 
Contingent consideration (Note 23)— 56,976 
Advertising41,338 54,162 
Freight, duties and postage57,271 52,669 
Interest60,504 52,278 
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24)59,995 24,267 
Insurance15,501 16,871 
Product warranty claims (Note 15)11,308 11,742 
Pension liabilities (Note 16)20,727 16,927 
Deferred compensation (Note 16)18,936 14,698 
Other122,377 138,066 
Accrued liabilities$1,673,651 $1,915,892 
NOTE 14 — LONG-TERM DEBT
(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
2.050% notes, due April 2022 ("2022 notes")$— $499,910 
0.625% notes, due September 2023 ("2023 notes")923,354 936,824 
Delayed Draw Term Loan Agreement, due December 2024999,269 — 
2.400% notes, due April 2025 ("2025 notes")746,933 745,517 
4.125% notes, due March 2026 ("2026 notes")539,121 — 
2.800% notes, due April 2027 ("2027 notes")497,029 496,410 
0.250% notes, due February 2028 ("2028 notes")538,923 546,516 
4.250% notes, due March 2029 ("2029 notes")537,809 — 
2.950% notes, due April 2030 ("2030 notes")744,246 743,528 
0.625% notes, due February 2032 ("2032 notes")534,763 542,247 
6.000% notes, due October 2033 ("2033 notes")271,869 271,505 
6.450% notes, due November 2037 ("2037 notes")284,765 284,566 
Finance leases17,238 18,289 
Total long-term debt6,635,319 5,085,312 
Less current portion924,305 501,051 
Long-term debt, due beyond one year$5,711,014 $4,584,261 
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
3.50% notes, due 2021 $
  $498,450
0.625% notes, due 2023 939,664
  949,049
0.250% notes, due 2028 547,573
  
0.625% notes, due 2032 543,198
  
6.00% notes, due 2033 270,820
  292,982
6.45% notes, due 2037 284,259
  346,534
Finance leases 23,773
  34,132
Total long-term debt 2,609,287
  2,121,147
Less current portion 1,018
  5,263
Long-term debt, due beyond one year $2,608,269
  $2,115,884



VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K F-27

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
Term Debt Facility
In February 2020,August 2022, the Company entered into a delayed draw Term Loan Agreement (the “DDTL Agreement”). Under the DDTL Agreement, the lenders agreed to provide up to three separate delayed draw term loans (each, a "Delayed Draw”) to the Company in an aggregate principal amount of up to $1.0 billion (which may be increased to $1.1 billion subject to the terms and conditions of the DDTL Agreement). The DDTL Agreement has a termination date of December 14, 2024.
Subject to the terms and conditions of the DDTL Agreement, the Company may request extensions of the termination date. Interest on the borrowings under the DDTL Agreement will generally be at Term SOFR, plus a 10 basis point credit spread adjustment, plus a margin. The margin ranges from 0.70% to 0.875% per annum based on the Company’s credit ratings. The Company is permitted at any time to prepay outstanding Delayed Draws without premium or penalty.
During the third quarter of Fiscal 2023, VF completed two draws under the DDTL Agreement totaling $1.0 billion, all of which will mature in December 2024. In connection with the draws, VF elected a base rate of one-month Term SOFR. The weighted average interest rate at March 2023 was 5.73%.
The DDTL Agreement is subject to the same restrictive covenants as the Global Credit Facility. See Note 12 for additional information.
Senior Notes
Debt Issuance
In March 2023, VF issued €500.0 million of 0.250%4.125% euro-denominated fixed-rate notes maturing in February 2028March 2026 and €500.0 million of 0.625%4.250% euro-denominated fixed-rate notes maturing in February 2032.March 2029. The 20282029 notes were issued as a green bond, and thus an amount equal to the net proceeds will be usedhas been dedicated to finance projects that focus on VF's key environmental sustainability initiatives including sustainable productsinitiatives.
Redemption and materials, sustainable operations and supply chain, and natural carbon sinks.Maturity
In February and March 2020,December 2021, VF completed cash tender offers for $23.0 million and $63.1 million in aggregate principal amounts of its outstanding 2033 and 2037 notes, respectively. The cash tender offers were subject to various conditions, which resulted in premiums of $8.6 million and $31.9 million for the 2033 and 2037 notes, respectively. Additionally, in connection with the tender offers, $1.3 million of unamortized original issue discount, debt issuance costs and tender fees were recognized. The premiums, amortization and fees were recorded in the loss on debt
extinguishment line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income in the year ended March 2020.
In March 2020, VF completed the fullan early redemption of $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 2021 notes.2.050% Senior Notes due April 2022. The redemption price was equal to the sum of the present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest discounted to the redemption date at 12038.7 basis points, which resulted in a make-whole premium of $17.0$3.2 million. Additionally, in connection with the redemption, $1.0$0.5 million of unamortized original issue discount and debt issuance costs were recognized. The make-whole premium and amortization were recorded in the loss on debt extinguishment line item in the Consolidated Statement of IncomeOperations in the year ended March 2020. Also,2022. On April 25, 2022, VF repaid the remaining $500.0 million in connectionaggregate principal amount of its outstanding 2.050% Senior Notes due April 2022, in accordance with the redemption,terms of the Company recognized a deferred loss on an interest rate hedging contract of $8.5 million, which was recorded in the interest expense line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income in the year ended March 2020.
notes.

Other Information

F-31 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

All notes, along with any amounts outstanding under the Global Credit Facility (Note 12), rank equally as senior unsecured obligations of VF. All notes contain customary covenants and events of default, including limitations on liens and sale-leasebacksale-
leaseback transactions and a cross-acceleration event of default. The cross-acceleration provision of the 2033 notes is triggered if more than $50.0 million of other debt is in default and has been accelerated by the lenders. For the other notes, the cross-acceleration trigger is $100.0 million. If VF fails in the performance of any covenant under the indentures that govern the respective notes, the trustee or lenders may declare the principal due and payable immediately. As of March 2020,2023, VF waswas in compliance withwith all covenants. None of the long-term debt agreements contain acceleration of maturity clauses based solely on changes in credit ratings. However, if there were a change in control of VF and, as a result of the change in control, the 2023, 2028, 2032 and 2037 notes were rated below investment grade by recognized rating agencies, then VF would be obligated to repurchase those notes at 101% of the aggregate principal amount plus any accrued interest. The change of control provision applies to all notes, except for the 2033 notes.
VF may redeem its notes, in whole or in part, at a price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued interest to the redemption date, or (ii) the sum of the present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest discounted to the redemption date at an adjusted treasury rate, as defined, plus 15 basis points for the 2023, 2028, 2032 and 2033 notes, and 25 basis points for the 2026 and 2037 notes, 30 basis points for the 2029 notes, 35 basis points for the 2025 notes and 40 basis points for the 2027 and 2030 notes, plus accrued interest to the redemption date. In addition, the 2023, 2029, 2030 and 2032 notes can be redeemed at 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest to the redemption date within the three months prior to maturity, the 2027 and the 2028 notes can be redeemed at 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest to the redemption date within two months prior to maturity and the 2025 and 2026 notes can be redeemed at 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest to the redemption date within one month prior to maturity.
Prior to redemption, the 2021The 2025, 2027 and 2030 notes hadhave a principal balance of $750.0 million, $500.0 million and were$750.0 million, respectively, and are recorded net of unamortized original issue discountdiscounts and debt issuance costs. Interest expense on thesethe 2025, 2027 and 2030 notes wasis recorded at an effective annual interest rate of 4.69%2.603%, including amortization of a deferred loss on an interest rate hedging contract (Note 24)2.953% and 3.071%, original issue discount and debt issuance costs.respectively.
The 2023, 2026, 2028, 2029 and 2032 notes have a principal balance of €850.0 million, €500.0 million, €500.0 million, €500.0 million and €500.0 million, respectively, and are recorded net of unamortized original issue discounts and debt issuance costs. Interest expense on the 2023, 2026, 2028, 2029 and 2032 notes is recorded at an effective annual interest rate of 0.712%, 4.339% 0.388%, 4.409% and 0.789%, respectively, which includes amortization of original issue discount and debt issuance costs.respectively. The Company has designated these notes as a net investment hedge of VF's investment in certain foreign operations. Refer to Note 24 for additional information.
The 2033 and 2037 notes have a principal balance of $277.0 million after the cash tender for $23.0and $286.9 million, noted above,respectively, and are recorded net of unamortized original issue discountdiscounts and debt issuance costs. Interest expense on thesethe 2033 and 2037 notes is recorded at an effective annual interest rate of 6.19% and 6.57%, including amortization of a deferred gain on an interest rate hedging contract (Note 24), original issue discount and debt issuance costs.
The 2037 notes have a principal balance of $286.9 million, after the cash tender for $63.1 million noted above, and are recorded net of unamortized original issue discount and debt issuance costs. Interest expense on these notes is recorded at an effective annual interest rate of 6.57%.respectively.
Interest payments are due annually on the 2023, 2026, 2028, 2029 and 2032 notes and semiannually on all other notes.

F-28 VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
The scheduled payments of long-term debt, excluding finance leases (Note 10), at the end of Fiscal 20202023 for the next five fiscal years and thereafter are summarized as follows:
(In thousands) Notes and Other 
2021 $
 
2022 
 
2023 
 
2024 943,330
 
2025 
 
Thereafter 1,673,726
 
  2,617,056
 
Less unamortized debt discount 16,134
 
Less unamortized debt issuance costs 15,408
 
Total long-term debt 2,585,514
 
Less current portion 
 
Long-term debt, due beyond one year $2,585,514
 

(In thousands)Notes and Other
2024$923,586 
20251,000,000 
20261,293,450 
2027— 
20281,043,450 
Thereafter2,400,827 
6,661,313 
Less unamortized debt discount17,869 
Less unamortized debt issuance costs25,363 
Total long-term debt6,618,081 
Less current portion923,354 
Long-term debt, due beyond one year$5,694,727 


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-32

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

NOTE 15 — OTHER LIABILITIES
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Deferred income taxes (Note 19) $161,371
  $107,997
Deferred compensation (Note 16) 104,510
  143,069
Income taxes 578,298
  613,332
Pension liabilities (Note 16) 170,507
  163,963
Deferred rent credits 
  90,672
Product warranty claims 47,534
  49,301
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24) 3,153
  3,747
Other 57,740
  62,800
Other liabilities $1,123,113
  $1,234,881

(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Income taxes$273,955 $394,472 
Deferred income taxes (Note 19)107,546 150,401 
Deferred compensation (Note 16)77,428 114,380 
Pension liabilities (Note 16)72,825 111,173 
Product warranty claims41,111 41,745 
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24)12,658 3,456 
Other65,531 72,809 
Other liabilities$651,054 $888,436 
 
VF accrues warranty costs, as cost of goods sold, at the time revenue is recognized. Product warranty costs are estimated based on historical experience and specific identification of the product requirements, which may fluctuate based on product mix. Activity relating to accrued product warranty claims is summarized as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Balance, beginning of year$53,487 $62,087 $60,124 
Accrual for products sold during the year11,086 8,815 13,844 
Repair or replacement costs incurred and other(12,024)(17,025)(12,386)
Currency translation(130)(390)505 
Balance, end of year52,419 53,487 62,087 
Less current portion (Note 13)11,308 11,742 13,396 
Long-term portion$41,111 $41,745 $48,691 
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Balance, beginning of year $61,919
  $62,551
 $62,566
 $62,872
Accrual for products sold during the year 11,283
  13,082
 3,828
 10,584
Repair or replacement costs incurred (11,079)  (12,778) (4,126) (12,654)
Currency translation (1,999)  (936) 283
 1,764
Balance, end of year 60,124
  61,919
 62,551
 62,566
Less current portion (Note 13) 12,590
  12,618
 12,862
 12,833
Long-term portion $47,534
  $49,301
 $49,689
 $49,733



F-33VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-KF-29


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

NOTE 16 — RETIREMENT AND SAVINGS BENEFIT PLANS

VF has severalvarious retirement and savings benefit plans covering eligible employees. VF retains the right to curtail or discontinue any of the plans, subject to local regulations.
Defined Benefit Pension Plans

Defined benefit plans provide pension benefits based on participant compensation and years of service. VF sponsors a noncontributory qualified defined benefit pension plan covering most full-time U.S. employees employed before 2005 (the “U.S. qualified plan”) and an unfunded supplemental defined benefit pension plan that provides benefits in excess of limitations imposed by income tax regulations
(the (the “U.S. nonqualified plan”). VF was in a net funded status at the end of Fiscal 2023. The U.S.
qualified plan is fully funded atand the endmajority of Fiscal 2020, and VF’s net underfunded status primarily relatesamounts relate to obligations under the unfunded U.S. nonqualified plan. As of December 31, 2018, the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan and supplemental defined benefit pension plan were frozen for all future benefit accruals. The U.S. qualified and nonqualified plans comprise 91%86% of VF’s total defined benefit plan assets and 88%83% of VF’s total projected benefit obligations at March 2020,2023, and the remainder relates to non-U.S. defined benefit plans. A March 31 measurement date is used to value plan assets and obligations for all pension plans.
The amounts reported in these disclosures have not been segregated between continuing and discontinued operations.
The components of pension cost (income) for VF’s defined benefit plans were as follows:
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Service cost — benefits earned during the period $14,476
  $22,352
 $5,912
 $24,890
Interest cost on projected benefit obligations 55,575
  63,434
 14,825
 58,989
Expected return on plan assets (91,309)  (93,409) (25,314) (94,807)
Settlement charges 27,443
  8,856
 
 
Curtailments 
  9,530
 
 1,671
Transfers to Kontoor Brands 668
  
 
 
Amortization of deferred amounts:         
Net deferred actuarial losses 14,848
  28,474
 8,548
 41,440
Deferred prior service costs 1,887
  494
 647
 2,646
Total pension expense $23,588
  $39,731
 $4,618
 $34,829
Weighted average actuarial assumptions used to determine pension expense:         
Discount rate in effect for determining service cost 1.46%  3.85% 3.58% 4.08%
Discount rate in effect for determining interest cost 3.20%  3.51% 3.13% 3.26%
Expected long-term return on plan assets 5.40%  5.58% 5.72% 5.72%
Rate of compensation increase (a)
 2.74%  3.73% 3.73% 3.78%

(a)
Rate of compensation increase is calculated as the weighted average rate of compensation increase for active plans. Frozen plans are excluded from the calculation.


Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Service cost — benefits earned during the period$10,632 $14,288 $15,747 
Interest cost on projected benefit obligations44,732 37,534 47,316 
Expected return on plan assets(63,157)(77,432)(83,107)
Settlement charges93,731 7,466 1,584 
Curtailments— — 920 
Amortization of deferred amounts:
Net deferred actuarial losses16,395 11,310 11,911 
Deferred prior service credits(453)(440)(81)
Net periodic pension cost (income)$101,880 $(7,274)$(5,710)
Weighted average actuarial assumptions used to determine pension cost (income):
Discount rate in effect for determining service cost1.42 %0.46 %1.32 %
Discount rate in effect for determining interest cost4.09 %2.16 %2.82 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets5.24 %4.53 %4.97 %
Rate of compensation increase (a)
1.95 %2.01 %2.04 %
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K (a)F-34

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

During the year ended March 2020, the2023, VF entered into an agreement with The Prudential Insurance Company offered former employees inof America (“Prudential”) to purchase an irrevocable group annuity contract relating to approximately $330.0 million of the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan a lump-sum option to receive a distributionobligations. The transaction closed on June 30, 2022 and was funded entirely by existing assets of their deferred vested benefits. Approximately 2,400 participants accepted a distribution, representingthe plan. Under the group annuity contract, Prudential assumed responsibility for benefit payments and annuity administration for approximately 40%17,700 retirees and beneficiaries. The transaction will not change the amount or timing of offered participants and an approximate 10% reduction in the total number of plan participants. In December 2019, the plan paid approximately $130 million in lump-sum distributions to settle approximately $170 million of projectedmonthly retirement benefit obligations related to these participants.payments. VF recorded a $23.0$91.8 million settlement charge in the other income (expense), net line item in
the Consolidated Statement of IncomeOperations during the year ended March 20202023 to recognize the related deferred actuarial losses in accumulated OCI.OCI.
Additionally, VF reported $4.4recorded $1.9 million, $7.5 million and $1.6 million of settlement charges in the other income (expense), net line item in the Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations for the yearyears ended March 2020, as well as $8.9 million for the year ended March 2019. The2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. These settlement charges related to the recognition of deferred actuarial losses resulting
from lump-sum payments of retirement benefits in the U.S. nonqualified plan.
In

F-30 VF Corporation Fiscal 2019, 2023 Form 10-K

Table of Contents
VF approved a freeze of all future benefit accruals under the U.S. qualified and U.S. nonqualified plans, effective December 31, 2018. Accordingly, the Company recognized a $9.5 million pension curtailment loss in the other income (expense), net line item in theCORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended Financial Statements
March 2019.
In the year ended December 2017, the Company recorded curtailment charges of $1.7 million which comprised (i) $1.1 million within the U.S. qualified plan related to the sale of the Licensing Business (recorded in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item), and (ii) $0.6 million within the U.S. nonqualified plan related to restructuring initiatives (recorded in the other income (expense), net line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income).

2023
The following provides a reconciliation of the changes in fair value of VF’s defined benefit plan assets and projected benefit obligations for each period, and the funded status at the end of each period:
(In thousands) March 2020

March 2019
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of period $1,751,094
  $1,751,760
Actual return on plan assets 173,261
  82,947
VF contributions 26,372
  41,581
Participant contributions 4,298
  4,136
Transfer to Kontoor Brands (6,697)  
Benefits paid (233,398)  (118,513)
Currency translation (2,155)  (10,817)
Fair value of plan assets, end of period 1,712,775
  1,751,094
Projected benefit obligations, beginning of period 1,818,931
  1,884,485
Service cost 14,476
  22,352
Interest cost 55,575
  63,434
Participant contributions 4,298
  4,136
Actuarial loss (gain) 84,057
  10,653
Benefits paid (233,398)  (118,513)
Plan amendments 655
  715
Transfer to Kontoor Brands (17,279)  
Curtailments 
  (33,826)
Currency translation (539)  (14,505)
Projected benefit obligations, end of period 1,726,776
  1,818,931
Funded status, end of period $(14,001)  $(67,837)


(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of period$1,643,435 $1,755,414 
Actual return on plan assets(146,068)(26,855)
VF contributions22,683 34,035 
Participant contributions5,035 5,026 
Settlement(328,412)— 
Benefits paid(79,865)(118,389)
Currency translation(5,098)(5,796)
Fair value of plan assets, end of period1,111,710 1,643,435 
Projected benefit obligations, beginning of period1,557,715 1,741,710 
Service cost10,632 14,288 
Interest cost44,732 37,534 
Participant contributions5,035 5,026 
Actuarial gain(183,536)(117,214)
Settlement(328,412)— 
Benefits paid(79,865)(118,389)
Plan amendments(478)— 
Currency translation(4,490)(5,240)
Projected benefit obligations, end of period (a)
1,021,333 1,557,715 
Funded status, end of period$90,377 $85,720 
F-35(a) VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Noteschanges in discount rates. The change in projected benefit obligations in the year ended March 2023 was also driven by the purchase of an irrevocable group annuity contract relating to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

approximately $330.0 million of the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan obligations.
Pension benefits are reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as a net asset or liability based on the overfunded or underfunded status of the defined benefit plans, assessed on a plan-by-plan basis.
(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Amounts included in Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Other assets (Note 11)$183,929 $213,820 
Accrued liabilities (Note 13)(20,727)(16,927)
Other liabilities (Note 15)(72,825)(111,173)
Funded status$90,377$85,720 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, pretax:
Net deferred actuarial losses$241,864$326,929 
Net deferred prior service credits(4,286)(4,204)
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss, pretax$237,578$322,725 
Accumulated benefit obligations$1,005,159$1,539,593 
Weighted average actuarial assumptions used to determine pension obligations:
Discount rate4.89 %3.65 %
Rate of compensation increase (a)
2.15 %1.95 %
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Amounts included in Consolidated Balance Sheets:     
Other assets (Note 11) $166,955
  $117,405
Accrued liabilities (Note 13) (10,449)  (10,260)
Other liabilities (Note 15) (170,507)  (174,982)
Funded status $(14,001)  $(67,837)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, pretax:     
Net deferred actuarial losses $357,989
  $399,093
Net deferred prior service credits (733)  563
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss, pretax $357,256
  $399,656
Accumulated benefit obligations $1,703,224
  $1,778,910
Weighted average actuarial assumptions used to determine pension obligations:     
Discount rate 3.18%  3.68%
Rate of compensation increase (a)
 2.22%  2.74%
(a)Rate of compensation increase is calculated as the weighted average rate of compensation increase for active plans. Frozen plans are excluded from the calculation.


VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K F-31

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
The amounts reported inactuarial model utilizes discount rates, which are used to estimate the table abovepresent value of future cash outflows necessary to meet the projected benefit obligations for VF's defined benefit plans. The discount rates reflect the prior period have not been segregated between continuing and discontinued operations.estimated interest rate that VF could use to settle its projected benefit obligations at the valuation date. The March 2019 balances include $11.0 million ofdiscount rate assumption is based on current market interest rates. VF selects a discount rate for each defined benefit pension liabilities relatedplan by matching high quality corporate bond yields to the Jeans business, which were transferredtiming of the projected benefit payments to participants in connection witheach plan. VF uses the spin-off.spot rate approach to measure the projected benefit obligations and service and interest costs. Under the spot rate approach, the full yield curve is applied separately to cash flows for each projected benefit obligation, service cost, and interest cost for a more precise calculation.
(a)
Rate of compensation increase is calculated as the weighted average rate of compensation increase for active plans. Frozen plans are excluded from the calculation.
Accumulated benefit obligations at any measurement date are the present value of vested and unvested pension benefits earned, without considering projected future compensation increases. Projected benefit obligations are the present value of vested and unvested pension benefits earned, considering projected future compensation increases.
Deferred actuarial gains and losses are changes in the amount of either the benefit obligation or the value of plan assets
resulting from differences between expected amounts for a year using actuarial assumptions and the actual results for that year. These amounts are deferred as a component of accumulated OCI and amortized to pension expensecost (income) in future years. For the U.S. qualified plan, amounts in excess of 20% of projected benefit obligations at the beginning of the year are amortized over five years; amounts between (i) 10% of the greater of projected benefit obligations or plan assets, and (ii) 20% of projected benefit obligations, are amortized over the expected average life expectancy of all participants; and amounts less than the greater of 10% of projected benefit obligations or plan assets are not amortized. For the U.S. nonqualified plan, amounts in excess of 10% of the pension benefit obligations are amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected average life expectancy of all participants.
Deferred prior service credits and costs related to plan amendments are also recorded in accumulated OCI and amortized to pension expensecost (income) on a straight-line basis over the average remaining years of service for active employees.
The estimated amountsfollowing provides information for VF's defined benefit plans with projected benefit obligations and accumulated benefit obligations in excess of accumulated OCI to be amortized to pension expense in Fiscal 2021 are $11.1 million of deferred actuarial losses and an insignificantplan assets:
(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Projected benefit obligations$186,532 $213,002 
Accumulated benefit obligations170,357 194,879 
Fair value of plan assets92,980 84,902 
The net amount of deferred prior service costs.projected benefit obligations and plan assets for underfunded defined benefit plans was$93.6 million and $128.1 million as of March 2023 and 2022, respectively, and was reported in accrued liabilities and other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Management’s investment objectives are to invest plan assets in a diversified portfolio of securities to provide long-term growth,
minimize the volatility of the value of plan assets relative to plan liabilities, and to ensure plan assets are sufficient to pay the benefit obligations. Investment strategies focus on diversification among multiple asset classes, a balance of long-term investment return at an acceptable level of risk and liquidity to meet benefit payments. The primary objective of the investment strategies is to more closely align plan assets with plan liabilities by utilizing dynamic asset allocation targets dependent upon changes in the plan’s funded ratio, capital market expectations and risk tolerance.
Plan assets are primarily composed of common collective trust funds that invest in liquid securities diversified across equity, fixed-income real estate and other asset classes. Fund assets are allocated among independent investment managers who have full discretion to manage their portion of the fund’s assets, subject
to strategy and risk guidelines established with each manager. The overall strategy, the resulting allocations of plan assets and the performance of funds and individual investment managers are continually monitored. Derivative financial instruments may be used by investment managers for hedging purposes to gain exposure to alternative asset classes through the futures markets.purposes. There are no direct investments in VF debt or equity securities and no significant concentrations of security risk.
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was based on an evaluation of the weighted average expected returns for the major asset classes in which the plans have invested. Expected returns by asset class were developed through analysis of historical market returns, current market conditions, inflation expectations and equity and credit risks. Inputs from various investment advisors on long-term capital market returns and other variables were also considered where appropriate.


F-32 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-KF-36

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

The fair value of investments held by VF’s defined benefit plans at March 20202023 and March 2019,2022, by asset class, is summarized below. Refer to Note 23 for a description of the three levels of the fair value measurement hierarchy.
 Total Plan
Assets
Fair Value Measurements
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3
March 2023
Plan assets
Cash equivalents$983 $983 $— $— 
Fixed income securities:
U.S. Treasury and government agencies— — 
Insurance contracts97,429 — 97,429 — 
Futures contracts6,649 6,649 — — 
Total plan assets in the fair value hierarchy105,064 $7,632 $97,432 $ 
Plan assets measured at net asset value
Cash equivalents118,114 
Equity securities:
Domestic34,957 
International51,577 
Fixed income securities:
Corporate and international bonds734,455 
Alternative investments67,543 
Total plan assets measured at net asset value1,006,646 
Total plan assets$1,111,710 

 Total Plan
Assets
Fair Value Measurements
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3
March 2022
Plan assets
Cash equivalents$5,761 $5,761 $— $— 
Fixed income securities:
U.S. Treasury and government agencies— — 
Insurance contracts88,574 — 88,574 — 
Futures contracts(2,812)(2,812)— — 
Total plan assets in the fair value hierarchy91,527 $2,949 $88,578 $ 
Plan assets measured at net asset value
Cash equivalents73,849 
Equity securities:
Domestic94,844 
International77,468 
Fixed income securities:
Corporate and international bonds1,177,421 
Alternative investments128,326 
Total plan assets measured at net asset value1,551,908 
Total plan assets$1,643,435 

 
Total Plan
Assets
 Fair Value Measurements 
(In thousands)Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
March 2020        
Plan assets        
Cash equivalents$9,421
 $9,421
 $
 $
 
Fixed income securities:        
U.S. Treasury and government agencies6
 
 6
 
 
Insurance contracts76,161
 
 76,161
 
 
Commodities3,878
 3,878
 
 
 
Total plan assets in the fair value hierarchy89,466
 $13,299
 $76,167
 $
 
Plan assets measured at net asset value        
Cash equivalents54,745
       
Equity securities:        
Domestic70,503
       
International71,365
       
Fixed income securities:        
Corporate and international bonds1,293,768
       
Alternative investments132,928
       
Total plan assets measured at net asset value1,623,309
       
Total plan assets$1,712,775
       

 
Total Plan
Assets
 Fair Value Measurements
(In thousands)Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
March 2019       
Plan assets       
Cash equivalents$3,023
 $3,023
 $
 $
Fixed income securities:       
U.S. Treasury and government agencies7
 
 7
 
Insurance contracts71,521
 
 71,521
 
Commodities(347) (347) 
 
Total plan assets in the fair value hierarchy74,204
 $2,676
 $71,528
 $
Plan assets measured at net asset value       
Cash equivalents36,349
      
Equity securities:       
Domestic82,659
      
International97,766
      
Fixed income securities:       
Corporate and international bonds1,309,123
      
Alternative investments150,993
      
Total plan assets measured at net asset value1,676,890
      
Total plan assets$1,751,094
      




F-37VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-KF-33


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

Cash equivalents include cash held by individual investment managers of other asset classes for liquidity purposes (Level 1), and an institutional fund that invests primarily in short-term U.S. government securities measured at their daily net asset value. The fair values of insurance contracts are provided by the insurance companies and are primarily based on accumulated contributions plus returns guaranteed by the insurers (Level 2). CommoditiesFutures contracts consist of derivative commodityU.S. Treasury bond futures contracts (Level 1).
Equity and fixed-income securities generally represent institutional funds measured at their daily net asset value derived from quoted prices of the underlying investments. Alternative investments are primarily in funds of hedge funds (“FoHFs”), which are comprised of different and independent hedge funds with various investment strategies. The administrators of the FoHFs utilize unobservable inputs to calculate the net asset value of the FoHFs on a monthly basis.
VF makes contributions to its defined benefit plans sufficient to meet minimum funding requirements under applicable laws, plus discretionary amounts as determined by management. VF does not currently plan to make any contributions to the U.S. qualified plan during Fiscal 2021,2024, and intends to make approximately $19.1$30.3 million of contributions to its other defined benefit plans during Fiscal 2021.2024. The estimated future benefit payments for all of VF’s defined benefit plans, on a calendar year basis, are approximately $97.7$78.0 million in 2021, $98.7Fiscal 2024, $66.5 million in 2022, $99.2Fiscal 2025, $66.4 million in 2023, $99.6Fiscal 2026, $69.2 million in 2024, $101.3Fiscal 2027, $69.0 million in 2025Fiscal 2028 and $499.3$359.6 million for the years 2026Fiscal 2029 through 2030.2033.
Other Retirement and Savings Plans
VF sponsors a nonqualified retirement savings plan for employees whose contributions to a 401(k) plan would be limited by provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. This plan allows participants to defer a portion of their compensation and to receive matching contributions for a portion of the deferred amounts. Participants earn a return on their deferred compensation based on their selection of a hypothetical portfolio of publicly traded mutual funds and a separately managed fixed-income fund.funds. Changes in the fair value of the participants’ hypothetical investments are recorded as an adjustment to deferred compensation liabilities and
compensation expense. Expense under this plan was $2.7$0.8 million, $1.3 million and $1.4 million in the yearyears ended March 2020, $1.5 million in the year ended March
2019, $0.5 million in the three months ended March 20182023, 2022 and $1.1 million in the year ended December 2017.2021, respectively. Deferred compensation, including accumulated earnings, is distributable in cash at participant-specified dates upon retirement, death, disability or termination of employment. VF sponsors a similar nonqualified plan that permits nonemployee members of the Board of Directors to defer their Board compensation. VF also has remaining obligations under other deferred compensation plans, primarily related to acquired companies.companies. At March 2020,2023, VF’s liability to participants under all deferred compensation plans was $113.3$96.3 million, of which $8.8$18.9 million was recorded in accrued liabilities (Note 13) and $104.5$77.4 million was recorded in other liabilities (Note 15).
VF has purchased (i) publicly traded mutual funds and a separately managed fixed-income fund in the same amounts as most of the participant-directed hypothetical investments underlying the deferred compensation liabilities, and (ii) variable life insurance contracts that invest in institutional funds that are substantially the same as the participant-directed hypothetical investments. These investment securities and earnings thereon are intended to provide a source of funds to meet the deferred compensation obligations, and serve as an economic hedge of the financial impact of changes in deferred compensation liabilities. They are held in an irrevocable trust but are subject to claims of creditors in the event of VF’s insolvency. VF also has assets related to deferred compensation plans of acquired companies, which are primarily invested in life insurance contracts. At March 2020,2023, the fair value of investments held for all deferred compensation plans was $139.3$138.9 million, of which $6.8$18.5 million was recorded in other current assets and $132.5$120.4 million was recorded in other assets (Note 11). Realized and unrealized gains and losses on these deferred compensation assets are recorded in compensation expense in the Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations and substantially offset losses and gains resulting from changes in deferred compensation liabilities to participants.
VF sponsors 401(k) plans as well as other domestic and foreign retirement and savings plans. Expense for these plans totaled $48.7$42.6 million, $42.0 million and $34.5 million in the yearyears ended March 2020, $33.6 million in the year ended March 2019, $12.6 million in the three months ended March 20182023, 2022 and $28.8 million in the year ended December 2017.2021, respectively.
NOTE 17 — CAPITAL AND ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Common Stock

During the years ended March 20202023 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017,2021, the Company purchased 12.0 million, 1.9 million, 3.4 million and 22.2 milliondid not purchase shares of Common Stock respectively, in open market transactions for $1.0 billion, $150.0 million, $250.0 million and $1.2 billion, respectively, under its share repurchase program authorized by VF’s Board of Directors. During the year ended March 2022, the Company purchased 4.8 million shares of Common Stock in open market transactions for $350.0 million under its share repurchase program authorized by VF's Board of Directors. These transactionspurchases were treated as treasury stock transactions.
Common Stock outstanding is net of shares held in treasury which are, in substance, retired. During the yearsyear ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended
December 2017,2022, VF restored 12.0 million, 2.2 million, 3.4 million and 22.34.8 million treasury shares including shares held by the Company's deferred compensation plans, respectively, to an unissued status, after which they were no longer recognized as shares held in treasury. There were 0no shares held in treasury at the end of March 2020, March 2019, March 20182023, 2022 or December 2017.2021. The excess of the cost of treasury shares acquired over the $0.25 per share stated value of Common Stock is deducted from retained earnings.
As of March 2020 and March 2019, there were no shares held in the Company's deferred compensation plans.


F-34 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-KF-38

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Comprehensive income consists of net income and specified components of OCI, which relatesrelate to changes in assets and liabilities that are not included in net income under GAAP but are instead deferred and accumulated within a separate component of stockholders’ equity in the balance sheet. VF’s comprehensive income is presented in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The deferred components of OCI are reported, net of related income taxes, in accumulated OCI in stockholders’ equity, as follows:
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Foreign currency translation and other $(737,709)  $(725,679)
Defined benefit pension plans (262,472)  (243,184)
Derivative financial instruments 69,223
  66,788
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) $(930,958)  $(902,075)

(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Foreign currency translation and other$(859,651)$(751,632)
Defined benefit pension plans(167,692)(230,290)
Derivative financial instruments7,825 55,343 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)$(1,019,518)$(926,579)
The changes in accumulated OCI, net of related taxes, arewere as follows:
(In thousands)Foreign Currency Translation and OtherDefined
Benefit
Pension Plans
Derivative
Financial
Instruments
Total
Balance, March 2020$(737,709)$(262,472)$69,223 $(930,958)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(4,828)(6,197)(100,448)(111,473)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)42,364 10,922 (19,855)33,431 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)37,536 4,725 (120,303)(78,042)
Balance, March 2021(700,173)(257,747)(51,080)(1,009,000)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(51,459)13,547 59,753 21,841 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)— 13,910 46,670 60,580 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(51,459)27,457 106,423 82,421 
Balance, March 2022(751,632)(230,290)55,343 (926,579)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(108,019)(18,596)44,979 (81,636)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)— 81,194 (92,497)(11,303)
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(108,019)62,598 (47,518)(92,939)
Balance, March 2023$(859,651)$(167,692)$7,825 $(1,019,518)
(In thousands)Foreign Currency Translation and Other Defined
Benefit
Pension Plans
 Derivative
Financial
Instruments
 Total 
Balance, December 2016$(794,579) $(302,697) $55,813
 $(1,041,463) 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications248,378
 (17,970) (123,080) 107,328
 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 28,718
 (20,723) 7,995
 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)248,378
 10,748
 (143,803) 115,323
 
Balance, December 2017(546,201) (291,949) (87,990) (926,140) 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications69,332
 (4,852) (21,078) 43,402
 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 7,183
 11,525
 18,708
 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)69,332
 2,331
 (9,553) 62,110
 
Balance, March 2018(476,869) (289,618) (97,543) (864,030) 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(248,810) 10,444
 137,218
 (101,148) 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 35,990
 27,113
 63,103
 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(248,810) 46,434
 164,331
 (38,045) 
Balance, March 2019(725,679) (243,184) 66,788
 (902,075) 
Adoption of new accounting standard, ASU 2018-02(9,088) (50,402) (2,371) (61,861) 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(134,297) (2,757) 76,797
 (60,257) 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)48,261
 33,077
 (63,396) 17,942
 
Spin-off of Jeans Business83,094
 794
 (8,595) 75,293
 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(12,030) (19,288) 2,435
 (28,883) 
Balance, March 2020$(737,709) $(262,472) $69,223
 $(930,958) 



F-39VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-KF-35


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

Reclassifications out of accumulated OCI arewere as follows:
 (In thousands)Affected Line Item in the Consolidated Statements of Income  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
 Details About Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components
    
           
   2020  2019 2018 2017
 Losses on foreign currency translation and other:          
 Liquidation of foreign entitiesOther income (expense), net  $(48,261)  $
 $
 $
 Total before tax   (48,261)  
 
 
 Tax (expense) benefit   
  
 
 
 Net of tax   (48,261)  
 
 
 Amortization of defined benefit pension plans:          
 Net deferred actuarial lossesOther income (expense), net  (14,848)  (28,474) (8,548) (41,440)
 Deferred prior service costsOther income (expense), net  (1,887)  (494) (647) (2,646)
 Pension settlement chargesOther income (expense), net  (27,443)  (8,856) 
 
 Pension curtailment lossesOther income (expense), net  
  (9,530) 
 (566)
 Pension curtailment lossIncome from discontinued operations, net of tax  
  
 
 (1,105)
 
 Total before tax   (44,178)  (47,354) (9,195) (45,757)
 Tax benefit   11,101
  11,364
 2,012
 17,039
 Net of tax   (33,077)  (35,990) (7,183) (28,718)
 Gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments:          
 Foreign exchange contractsNet revenues  (18,076)  1,774
 4,948
 33,641
 Foreign exchange contractsCost of goods sold  94,376
  (20,686) (13,286) 610
 Foreign exchange contractsSelling, general and administrative expenses  5,084
  (4,772) (1,981) (3,610)
 
 Foreign exchange contractsOther income (expense), net  10,304
  355
 (2,427) (1,851)
 Interest rate contractsInterest expense  (13,177)  (5,012) (1,214) (4,723)
 Total before tax   78,511
  (28,341) (13,960) 24,067
 Tax (expense) benefit   (15,115)  1,228
 2,435
 (3,344)
 Net of tax   63,396
  (27,113) (11,525) 20,723
 Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax  $(17,942)  $(63,103) $(18,708) $(7,995)

(In thousands)Affected Line Item in the Consolidated Statements of OperationsYear Ended March
Details About Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components
202320222021
Losses on foreign currency translation and other:
Liquidation of foreign entitiesOther income (expense), net$— $— $(42,364)
Total before tax— — (42,364)
Tax (expense) benefit— — — 
Net of tax— — (42,364)
Amortization of defined benefit pension plans:
Net deferred actuarial lossesOther income (expense), net(16,395)(11,310)(11,911)
Deferred prior service creditsOther income (expense), net453 440 81 
Pension settlement chargesOther income (expense), net(93,731)(7,466)(1,584)
Pension curtailment lossesOther income (expense), net— — (920)
Total before tax(109,673)(18,336)(14,334)
Tax benefit28,479 4,426 3,412 
Net of tax(81,194)(13,910)(10,922)
Gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments:
Foreign exchange contractsNet revenues(6,843)(27,382)2,596 
Foreign exchange contractsCost of goods sold120,438 (26,346)19,485 
Foreign exchange contractsSelling, general and administrative expenses6,695 (487)2,797 
Foreign exchange contractsOther income (expense), net(10,365)(219)(137)
Interest rate contractsInterest expense235 108 107 
Total before tax110,160 (54,326)24,848 
Tax (expense) benefit(17,663)7,656 (4,993)
Net of tax92,497 (46,670)19,855 
Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax$11,303 $(60,580)$(33,431)


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-40

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

NOTE 18 — STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Pursuant to the amended and restated 1996 Stock Compensation Plan approved by stockholders, VF is authorized to grant nonqualified stock options, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and restricted stock to officers, key employees and nonemployee members of VF’s Board of Directors. Substantially all stock-based compensation awards are classified as equity awards, which are accounted for in stockholders’ equity in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. On a limited basis, cash-settled
stock appreciation rights
and RSUs are granted to employees in certain international jurisdictions. These awards are accounted for as liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and remeasured to fair value each reporting period until the awards are settled. Compensation cost for all awards expected to vest is recognized over the shorter of the requisite service period or the vesting period, including accelerated recognition for retirement-eligible employees. Awards that do not vest are forfeited.
Total stock-based compensation cost and the associated income tax benefits recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income, and stock-based compensation costs included in inventory in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, on a continuing operations basis,Operations are as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Stock-based compensation cost$60,354 $91,358 $70,823 
Income tax benefits13,714 21,917 17,373 
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Stock-based compensation cost $68,205
  $84,285
 $19,822
 $63,888
Income tax benefits 15,460
  18,570
 4,415
 20,124
Stock-based compensation costs included in inventory at period end 1,903
  2,555
 1,861
 1,347


At the end of March 2020,2023, there was $34.5was$67.3 million of totaltotal unrecognized compensation cost related to all stock-based compensation arrangements that will be recognized over a weighted average period of 1 year.1.5 years.

F-36 VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
At the end of March 2020,2023, there were 26,994,754were19,070,828 shares available for future grants of stock options and stock awards under the 1996 Stock Compensation Plan. Shares for option exercises are issued from VF’s authorized but unissued Common Stock. VF has a practice of repurchasing shares of Common Stock in the open market to offset, on a long-term basis, dilution caused by awards under equity compensation plans.
Spin-Off of Jeans Business

In connection with the spin-off of the Jeans business on May 22, 2019, the Company adjusted its outstanding equity awards in accordance with the terms of the Employee Matters Agreement between the Company and Kontoor Brands. Adjustments to the underlying shares and terms of outstanding stock options, RSUs and restricted stock were made to preserve the intrinsic value of the awards immediately before the separation. The adjustment of the underlying shares and exercise prices, as applicable, was determined using a ratio based on the relative values of the VF pre-distribution stock value and the VF post-distribution stock value as determined by the Company. The outstanding awards continue to vest over their original vesting periods. The Company will recognize
$13.0 million of total incremental compensation cost related to the adjustment of the VF equity awards, of which $12.7 million was recognized during the year ended March 2020.
In connection with the spin-off, stock options to purchase 756,709 shares of VF Common Stock, 52,018 performance-based RSUs, 79,187 nonperformance-based RSUs and 112,763 restricted shares of VF Common Stock were converted into Kontoor Brands equity awards.
Disclosures reported below have not been segregated between continuing and discontinued operations.


F-41 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

Stock Options

Stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of VF Common Stock on the date of grant. Employee stock options vest in equal annual installments over three years, and compensation cost is recognized ratably over
the shorter of the requisite service period or the vesting period. Stock options granted to nonemployee members of VF’s Board of Directors vest upon grant and become exercisable one year from the date of grant. All options have ten-year terms.
The grant date fair value of each option award iswas calculated using a lattice option-pricing valuation model, which incorporatesincorporated a range of assumptions for inputs as follows:
Year Ended March
202320222021
Expected volatility30% to 46%28% to 41%28% to 48%
Weighted average expected volatility39%36%37%
Expected term (in years)6.0 to 7.86.1 to 7.96.2 to 8.0
Weighted average dividend yield2.9%2.6%2.4%
Risk-free interest rate1.53% to 4.89%0.04% to 1.81%0.07% to 1.11%
Weighted average fair value at date of grant$13.46$20.17$15.81
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
  2020  2019 2018 2017
Expected volatility 24% to 27%  22% to 29% 24% to 29% 23% to 30%
Weighted average expected volatility 25%  25% 25% 24%
Expected term (in years) 6.1 to 7.6  6.1 to 7.5 6.1 to 7.6 6.3 to 7.7
Weighted average dividend yield 2.5%  2.6% 2.9% 2.8%
Risk-free interest rate 1.4% to 2.4%  2.1% to 3.2% 1.9% to 2.9% 0.7% to 2.4%
Weighted average fair value at date of grant $17.19  $16.82 $15.34 $9.90


Expected volatility over the contractual term of an option was based on a combination of the implied volatility from publicly traded options on VF Common Stock and the historical volatility of VF Common Stock. The expected term represents the period of time over which vested options are expected to be outstanding before exercise. VF used historical data to estimate option exercise behaviors and to estimate the number of options that would vest.
Groups of employees that have historically exhibited
similar option exercise behaviors were considered separately in estimating the expected term for each employee group. Dividend yield represents expected dividends on VF Common Stock for the contractual life of the options. Risk-free interest rates for the periods during the contractual life of the option were the implied yields at the date of grant from the U.S. Treasury zero coupon yield curve.
Stock option activity for the year ended March 20202023 is summarized as follows:
Number of SharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years)Aggregate Intrinsic Value
(In thousands)
Outstanding, March 20228,047,657 $66.04 
Granted2,478,515 45.10 
Exercised(53,567)42.57 
Forfeited/cancelled(1,421,277)53.48 
Outstanding, March 20239,051,328 $62.42 6.2$ 
Exercisable, March 20235,973,499 $66.08 5.0$ 
 Number of Shares Weighted Average Exercise Price Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
(In thousands)
Outstanding, March 20199,910,210
 $60.11
    
Spin related adjustment674,789
 
    
Transfer to Kontoor Brands(756,709) 62.51
    
Granted1,512,955
 84.27
    
Exercised(3,290,971) 53.53
    
Forfeited/cancelled(129,272) 70.78
    
Outstanding, March 20207,921,002
 $61.93
 6.6 $33,720
Exercisable, March 20205,897,457
 $55.66
 5.9 $33,681


The total fair value of stock options that vested during the years ended March 20202023, 2022 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 20172021 was $23.2 million, $16.6 million $26.8 million, $28.3 million and $28.0$15.5 million, respectively. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the years ended March 20202023, 2022 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 20172021, was $120.6$0.4 million, $171.6 million, $57.3$22.9 million and $106.7$44.9 million, respectively.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K F-42F-37

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

2023
Restricted Stock Units

VF grants performance-based RSUs that enable employees to receive shares of VF Common Stock at the end of a three-year period. Each performance-based RSU has a potential final payout ranging from 0zero to 2two shares of VF Common Stock. For performance-based RSUs granted prior to February 2018, the number of shares earned by participants, if any, is based on achievement of a three-year baseline profitability goal and annually established performance goals set by the Talent and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. For performance-based RSUs granted in the three months ended March 2018, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2020, theThe number of shares earned by participants, if any, is based on achievement of three-year financial targets set by the Talent and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. For all performance-based RSUs, sharesShares are issued to participants in the year following the conclusion of each three-year performance period.
TheFor performance-based RSUs granted in Fiscal 2023, the financial targets include 50% weighting based on VF's revenue growth and 50% weighting based on VF's gross margin performance over the three-year period compared to financial targets. Additionally, the actual number of shares earned may also be adjusted upward or downward by 25% of the target award, based on how VF’sVF's total shareholder return (“TSR”("TSR") over the three-year period compares to the TSR for companies included in the Standard & Poor’sPoor's 500 Consumer Discretionary Index for grants issued in the three months ended March 2018, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2020, and the Standard & Poor's 500 Index for grants issued in the year ended December 2017.Index. The grant date fair value of the TSR-based adjustment related to the performance-based RSU grants was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation
technique that incorporates option-pricing model inputs, and was $7.11, $4.61, $4.61$3.46 per share.
For performance-based RSUs granted in Fiscal 2022 and $2.672021, the financial targets include 50% weighting based on VF's revenue growth over the three-year period compared to a group
of industry peers and 50% weighting based on VF's TSR over the three-year period compared to the TSR for companies included in the Standard & Poor's 500 Consumer Discretionary Index. The grant date fair value of the TSR portion of the performance-based RSU grants was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation technique that incorporates option-pricing model inputs, and was $101.56 and $81.60 per share for the performance-based RSU grants in the years ended March 20202022 and 2019,2021, respectively. Additionally, the three-month period ended March 2018 andactual number of performance-based RSUs earned may be adjusted upward or downward by 25% of the year ended December 2017 performance-based RSU grants, respectively.target award, based on VF's gross margin performance over the three-year period.
VF also grants nonperformance-based RSUs to certain key employees in international jurisdictionsas part of its stock compensation program and to nonemployee members of the Board of Directors. Each nonperformance-based RSU entitles the holder to 1one share of VF Common Stock. The employee nonperformance-based RSUs generally vest over periods of up to four years from the date of grant. The nonperformance-based RSUs granted to nonemployee members of the Board of Directors vest upon grant and will be settled in shares of VF Common Stock one year from the date of grant.
In addition, VF grants nonperformance-based RSU to employees as part of its stock compensation program. Each nonperformance-based RSU entitles the holder to one share of VF Common Stock. These awards generally vest 50% over a two-year period and 50% over a four-year period from the date of grant.
Dividend equivalents on the RSUs accrue without compounding and are payable in additional shares of VF Common Stock when the RSUs vest. Dividend equivalents are subject to the same risk of forfeiture as the RSUs.
RSU activity for the year ended March 20202023 is summarized as follows:
 Performance-basedNonperformance-based
 
Number Outstanding (a)
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number OutstandingWeighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Outstanding, March 2022912,963 $80.75 901,956 $71.42 
Granted364,192 45.23 1,103,228 38.31 
Issued as Common Stock(248,203)84.27 (207,011)64.42 
Forfeited/cancelled(165,024)53.78 (220,133)59.46 
Outstanding, March 2023863,928 $69.92 1,578,040 $50.85 
Vested, March 2023551,338 $72.68 112,197 $67.09 
 Performance-based Nonperformance-based
 Number Outstanding 
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 Number Outstanding 
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Outstanding, March 20191,396,676
 $61.68
 664,833
 $69.88
Spin related adjustment63,336
 
 44,933
 
Transfer to Kontoor Brands(52,018) 67.59
 (79,187) 71.19
Granted275,092
 84.28
 196,621
 84.22
Issued as Common Stock(519,162) 61.30
 (235,604) 66.44
Forfeited/cancelled(23,673) 66.26
 (55,618) 70.90
Outstanding, March 20201,140,251
 $63.51
 535,978
 $70.50
Vested, March 2020865,577
 $59.24
 42,343
 $73.23
(a)Reflects activity at target level of awards and has not been adjusted for performance and market conditions.


The weighted average fair value of performance-based RSUs granted during the year ended March 2023 was $45.23 per share, based on the fair market value of the underlying VF Common Stock on each grant date. The weighted average fair value of performance-based RSUs granted during the years ended March 20202022 and 2019,March 2021 was $89.65 and $70.88 per share, respectively, based on the three monthsweighting of the TSR and the fair market value of the underlying VF Common Stock on each grant date. The total market value of awards outstanding at the end of March 2023 was $19.8 million. Awards earned and vested for the three-year performance period ended in March 2022 and distributed in early Fiscal 2023 totaled 92,848 shares of VF
Common Stock having a value of $4.4 million. Similarly, 135,562 shares of VF Common Stock having a value of $11.6 million were earned for the performance period ended in March 2021 and distributed in early Fiscal 2022.
The weighted average fair value of nonperformance-based RSUs granted during the years ended March 20182023, 2022 and the year ended December 20172021 was $84.28, $80.39, $74.80$38.31, $75.29 and $53.69$63.99 per share, respectively, which was equal to the fair market value of the underlying VF Common Stock on each grant date. The total market value of awards outstanding at the end of March 20202023 was $65.9 million. Awards earned and vested for the three-year performance period ended in March 2019 and distributed in early Fiscal 2020 totaled 837,045 shares of VF Common Stock having a value of $71.6 million. Similarly, 450,175 shares of VF Common Stock having a value of $36.4 million were earned for the performance period ended in December 2017.
The weighted average fair value of nonperformance-based RSUs granted during the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017 was $84.22, $79.21, $74.80 and $57.49 per share, respectively, which was equal to the fair market value of the underlying VF Common Stock on each grant date. The total market value of awards outstanding at the end of March 2020 was $31.0$36.2 million.



F-43F-38 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

2023
Restricted Stock

VF grants restricted shares of VF Common Stock to certain members of management. The fair value of the restricted shares, equal to the fair market value of VF Common Stock at the grant date, is recognized ratably over the vesting period. Restricted shares vest over periods of up to fivefour years from the date of grant. Dividends accumulate in the form of additional
restricted shares and are subject to the same risk of forfeiture as the restricted stock. Restricted stock activity during Fiscal 2023 included vesting of a portion of the shares of VF Common Stock deposited in escrow in connection with the Supreme acquisition, which for accounting purposes, are considered stock-based compensation.
Restricted stock activity for the year ended March 20202023 is summarized below:
Nonvested Shares OutstandingWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Nonvested shares, March 2022854,410 $79.43 
Granted125,981 35.72 
Dividend equivalents15,587 30.52 
Vested(377,702)82.99 
Forfeited(20,141)65.30 
Nonvested shares, March 2023598,135 $67.17 
 Nonvested Shares Outstanding Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Nonvested shares, March 2019626,725
 $59.86
Spin related adjustment39,434
 
Transfer to Kontoor Brands(112,763) 60.91
Granted78,884
 85.36
Dividend equivalents13,580
 78.24
Vested(62,982) 61.47
Forfeited(40,046) 59.47
Nonvested shares, March 2020542,832
 $59.30


Nonvested shares of restricted stock had a market value of $31.4$13.7 million at the end of March 2020.2023. The market value of the shares that vested during the years ended March 20202023, 2022 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 20172021 was $3.6$11.1 million, $8.7 million, $3.9$5.0 million and $19.4$27.9 million, respectively.
NOTE 19 — INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes was computed based on the following amounts of income from continuing operations before income taxes:
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Domestic $(91,063)  $73,769
 $(67,963) $15,523
Foreign 818,271
  964,544
 199,279
 772,356
Income before income taxes $727,208
  $1,038,313
 $131,316
 $787,879

Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Domestic$(885,562)$518,386 $(152,073)
Foreign928,849 1,004,864 608,545 
Income before income taxes$43,287 $1,523,250 $456,472 
The provision for income taxes consisted of:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Current:
Federal$(114,772)$231,469 $6,373 
Foreign106,192 196,540 109,543 
State(13,163)36,461 25,462 
(21,743)464,470 141,378 
Deferred:
Federal and state(46,677)(177,381)(24,133)
Foreign(6,877)19,892 (15,679)
(53,554)(157,489)(39,812)
Income tax expense (benefit)$(75,297)$306,981 $101,566 
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Current:         
Federal $12,926
  $89,309
 $(24,251) $502,612
Foreign 157,052
  115,332
 25,724
 94,370
State 2,583
  11,229
 (3,067) 3,471
  172,561
  215,870
 (1,594) 600,453
Deferred:         
Federal and state 38,511
  (48,000) (7,117) (77,820)
Foreign (113,010)  17
 11,052
 (2,824)
  (74,499)  (47,983) 3,935
 (80,644)
Income taxes $98,062
  $167,887
 $2,341
 $519,809



VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K F-44F-39

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

On May 19, 2019, Switzerland voted to approve the Federal Act on Tax Reform and AHV Financing ("Swiss Tax Act"). Provisions of the Swiss Tax Act were enacted for Swiss federal purposes during the second quarter of Fiscal 2020, and later enacted for certain cantons during the fourth quarter. These provisions resulted in adjustments to deferred tax assets and liabilities such that a net tax benefit of $93.6 million was recorded for the year ended March 2020. In the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2022, $67.4 million net tax expense was recorded related to changes to these previously recorded deferred tax assets.

On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("U.S. Tax Act"). In response to the complexities and ambiguity surrounding the U.S. Tax Act, the Securities and Exchange Commission released Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 ("SAB 118") to provide companies with relief around the initial accounting for the U.S. Tax Act, providing, which included a one-year measurement period for companies to analyze and finalize accounting for the Tax Act.
VF finalized its accounting for the U.S. Tax Act during the one-year measurement period under SAB 118 and recognized additional net
charges of $18.2 million, resulting in a cumulative net charge of $483.7 million. The measurement period adjustments included $5.1 million of nettransition tax benefit recognized in the three months ended March 2018 and $23.3 million of net tax expense recognized during the year ended March 2019.
On January 15, 2019 final regulations under Section 965 related to the transition tax were released. After analyzing these regulations, the Company recorded an additional net charge of $13.9 million during the year ended March 2019, primarily comprised of $20.7 million tax expense related to transition tax and a net tax benefit of $6.8 million related to a reduction in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of the final regulations.
965. The income tax payable attributable to the transition tax is due over an 8-year period beginningthat began in 2018. At March 28, 2020,the end of Fiscal 2023, a noncurrent income tax payable of approximately $372.3$113.0 million attributable to the transition tax is reflected in the other liabilities line item of the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The differences between income taxes computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate and income tax expense (benefit) reported in the consolidated financial statements are as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Tax at federal statutory rate$9,090 $319,882 $95,859 
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit(17,301)16,641 13,771 
Foreign rate differences(38,609)(62,928)(5,605)
Tax reform(94,877)67,358 — 
Goodwill impairment74,624 — 2,631 
Stock compensation (federal)2,304 (1,977)(4,783)
Non-taxable contingent consideration adjustments— (28,090)— 
Interest on tax receivable(11,972)— — 
Other1,444 (3,905)(307)
Income tax expense (benefit)$(75,297)$306,981 $101,566 
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Tax at federal statutory rate $152,714
  $218,046
 $27,576
 $275,757
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit 14,363
  12,594
 (7,031) 10,660
Foreign rate differences (22,038)  (74,528) (5,252) (159,599)
Tax reform (93,598)  37,262
 (5,107) 465,501
Goodwill impairment 45,613
  
 
 
Capital losses 
  
 
 (67,032)
Valuation allowances (federal) 
  
 977
 37,296
Stock compensation (federal) (12,245)  (21,614) (8,843) (19,883)
Other 13,253
  (3,873) 21
 (22,891)
Income taxes $98,062
  $167,887
 $2,341
 $519,809


Income tax expense (benefit) in the year ended March 2023 includes a $94.9 million favorable adjustment to VF’s transition tax liability under the U.S. Tax Act pursuant to the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") examinations for tax year 2017 and short-tax year 2018. Income tax expense (benefit) also includes tax benefits of $13.4$10.6 million, $6.3 million, $9.8$2.2 million and $10.1$3.6 million in the years ended March 20202023, 2022 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017,2021, respectively, from other favorable audit outcomes on certain tax matters and from expiration of statutes of limitations.
VF was granted a ruling which lowered the effective income tax rate on taxable earnings for years 2010 through 2014 under Belgium’s excess profit tax regime. In FebruaryDuring 2015, the European Union Commission (“EU”) opened a state aid investigation into Belgium’s rulings. On January 11, 2016, the EUinvestigated and announced its decision that these rulings were illegal and ordered thatthe tax benefits granted under these rulings shouldto be collected from the affected companies, including VF.
On March 22, 2016, the Requests for annulment were filed by Belgium government filed an appeal seeking annulment of the EU decision. Additionally, on June 21, 2016,and VF Europe BVBA filed its own application for annulment of the EU decision.
On December 22, 2016, Belgium adopted a law which entitled the Belgium tax authorities to issue tax assessments,individually. During 2017 and demand timely payments from companies which benefited from the excess profits regime. On January 10, 2017,2018, VF Europe BVBA received an assessment for €31.9was assessed and paid €35.0 million tax and interest, related to excess profits benefits received in prior years. VF Europe BVBA remitted €31.9 million ($33.9 million) on January 13, 2017, which was recorded as an income tax receivable and is included in 2017the other current assets line item in VF's Consolidated Balance
Sheets, based on the expected success of the aforementioned requests for annulment. An additional assessment of €3.1 million ($3.8 million) was received and paid in January 2018. On February 14,During 2019, the General Court annulled the EU decision and on April 26, 2019 the EU subsequently appealed the General Court’s annulment. In September 2021, the General Court's annulment. Both listed requests for annulment remainjudgment was set aside by the Court of Justice of the EU and the case was sent back to the General Court to determine whether the excess profit tax regime amounted to illegal State aid. The case remains open and unresolved. Additionally, the EU has initiated proceedings related to individual rulings granted by Belgium, including the ruling granted to VF. If this matter is adversely resolved, these amounts will not be collected by VF.
In addition, VF has been granted a lower effective income tax rate on taxable earnings in one foreign jurisdiction that expired at the end of June 2020 and another foreign jurisdiction that will expire as of the end of June 2020. Thisin March 2026. These lower rate,rates, when compared with the country statutory rates, resulted in income tax reductions of $57.8 million ($0.15 per diluted share) in the year ended March 2023, $0.4 million ($0.00 per diluted share) in the year ended March 2022 and $3.8 million ($0.01 per diluted share) in the year ended March 2021.


F-45F-40 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K


Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

the country’s statutory rate, resulted in income tax reductions of $15.3 million ($0.04 per diluted share) in the year ended March 2020, $15.7 million ($0.04 per diluted share) in the year ended
March 2019, $7.5 million ($0.02 per diluted share) in the three months ended March 2018 and $17.8 million ($0.04 per diluted share) in the year ended December 2017.
2023
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Deferred income tax assets:
Inventories$74,395 $38,661 
Deferred compensation24,557 32,349 
Other employee benefits— 16,870 
Stock compensation27,589 27,610 
Operating lease liabilities361,676 327,668 
Other accrued expenses109,050 105,978 
Interest expense limitation carryforward3,932 1,711 
Capital loss carryforwards166,587 166,622 
Operating loss and credit carryforwards331,167 539,157 
Gross deferred income tax assets1,098,953 1,256,626 
Valuation allowances(424,932)(616,533)
Net deferred income tax assets674,021 640,093 
Deferred income tax liabilities:
Depreciation26,303 10,768 
Intangible assets277,473 361,182 
Operating lease right-of-use assets330,235 295,227 
Other employee benefits3,707 — 
Other deferred tax liabilities48,732 22,337 
Deferred income tax liabilities686,450 689,514 
Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities)$(12,429)$(49,421)
Amounts included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Other assets (Note 11)$95,117 $100,980 
Other liabilities (Note 15)(107,546)(150,401)
$(12,429)$(49,421)
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Deferred income tax assets:     
Inventories $19,153
  $16,292
Deferred compensation 32,715
  39,317
Other employee benefits 31,814
  58,908
Stock compensation 28,894
  30,441
Lease liability 270,669
  
Other accrued expenses 87,384
  102,240
Capital loss carryforwards 15,704
  19,066
Operating loss carryforwards 221,584
  219,774
Gross deferred income tax assets 707,917
  486,038
Valuation allowances (172,912)  (177,987)
Net deferred income tax assets 535,005
  308,051
Deferred income tax liabilities:     
Depreciation 49,748
  21,819
Intangible assets 99,861
  218,089
Right-of-use asset 257,843
  
Other deferred tax liabilities 105,588
  80,741
Deferred income tax liabilities 513,040
  320,649
Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities) $21,965
  $(12,598)
Amounts included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:     
Other assets (Note 11) $183,336
  $95,399
Other liabilities (Note 15) (161,371)  (107,997)
  $21,965
  $(12,598)


At the end of Fiscal 2020,2023, the Company is not asserting indefinite reinvestment with regards to short-term liquid assets of its foreign subsidiaries, as well as certain noncurrent assets that are expected to be converted to liquid assets in the foreseeable future.subsidiaries. All other foreign earnings, including basis differences of certain foreign subsidiaries, continue to be considered indefinitely reinvested. As of the end of Fiscal 2020,2023, there was $3.9 billionapproximately $346.0 million of undistributed earnings of international subsidiaries which have substantially been included for U.S. federal income tax purposes, but if distributed could result in additional U.S. state income or other taxes. The Company has not determined the deferred tax liability associated with these undistributed earnings and basis differences, as such determination is not practicable.
VF has potential tax benefits totaling $213.0$295.4 million for foreign operating loss carryforwards, of which $160.3$106.0 million have an unlimited carryforward life. In addition, there are $15.7$166.6 million of potential tax benefits for federal and state capital loss
carryforwards that begin to expire in 20222026 and $8.6$20.5 million of potential tax benefits for state operating loss and credit carryforwards that expire between 20212024 and 2040.
A valuation allowance has been provided where it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets related to those operating loss carryforwards will not be realized. Valuation allowances totaled $158.4$262.5 million for available foreign operating loss carryforwards, $2.7$151.5 million for available capital loss carryforwards, $5.4$10.0 million for available state operating loss and credit carryforwards, and $6.4$0.9 million for other foreign deferred income tax assets. During Fiscal 2020,2023, VF had a net decrease in valuation allowances of $2.5$0.6 million related to capital loss carryforwards, a net decreaseincrease of $9.7$5.6 million related to state operating loss and credit carryforwards and an increasea decrease of $7.1$196.6 million related to foreign operating loss carryforwards and other foreign deferred tax assets, inclusive of foreign currency effects.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K F-46F-41

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

A reconciliation of the change in the accrual for unrecognized income tax benefits is as follows:
(In thousands)Unrecognized
Income Tax
Benefits
Accrued
Interest
and Penalties
Unrecognized
Income Tax
Benefits
Including Interest
and Penalties
Balance, March 2020$184,723 $30,612 $215,335 
Additions for current year tax positions6,609 — 6,609 
Additions for prior year tax positions20,950 8,064 29,014 
Reductions for prior year tax positions(2,073)(1,399)(3,472)
Reductions due to statute expirations(761)(216)(977)
Payments in settlement(3,464)(650)(4,114)
Additions due to acquisitions17,066 1,673 18,739 
Currency translation(40)57 17 
Balance, March 2021223,010 38,141 261,151 
Additions for current year tax positions28,098 — 28,098 
Additions for prior year tax positions (a)
112,850 32,642 145,492 
Reductions for prior year tax positions(895)(532)(1,427)
Reductions due to statute expirations(5,803)(840)(6,643)
Payments in settlement(21,278)(730)(22,008)
Decrease due to divestiture(506)(340)(846)
Currency translation186 (43)143 
Balance, March 2022335,662 68,298 403,960 
Additions for current year tax positions22,319 — 22,319 
Additions for prior year tax positions13,324 20,577 33,901 
Reductions for prior year tax positions(3,747)(951)(4,698)
Reductions due to statute expirations(15,369)(1,699)(17,068)
Payments in settlement(3,847)(1,608)(5,455)
Currency translation(172)(10)(182)
Balance, March 2023$348,170 $84,607 $432,777 
(In thousands)Unrecognized
Income Tax
Benefits
 Accrued
Interest
and Penalties
 Unrecognized
Income Tax
Benefits
Including Interest
and Penalties
 
Balance, December 2016$176,966
 $8,709
 $185,675
 
Additions for current year tax positions28,049
 
 28,049
 
Additions for prior year tax positions22,968
 6,808
 29,776
 
Reductions for prior year tax positions(22,163) (279) (22,442) 
Reductions due to statute expirations(9,028) (915) (9,943) 
Payments in settlement(855) (248) (1,103) 
Currency translation55
 11
 66
 
Balance, December 2017195,992
 14,086
 210,078
 
Additions for current year tax positions2,012
 
 2,012
 
Additions for prior year tax positions477
 2,340
 2,817
 
Reductions for prior year tax positions(201) (3) (204) 
Reductions due to statute expirations(9,222) (985) (10,207) 
Payments in settlement
 
 
 
Currency translation17
 2
 19
 
Balance, March 2018189,075
 15,440
 204,515
 
Additions for current year tax positions8,511
 
 8,511
 
Additions for prior year tax positions16,211
 12,521
 28,732
 
Reductions for prior year tax positions(18,753) (467) (19,220) 
Reductions due to statute expirations(30) (7) (37) 
Payments in settlement(6,754) (919) (7,673) 
Currency translation(35) (3) (38) 
Balance, March 2019188,225
 26,565
 214,790
 
Additions for current year tax positions20,328
 
 20,328
 
Additions for prior year tax positions3,136
 10,029
 13,165
 
Reductions for prior year tax positions(3,521) (254) (3,775) 
Reductions due to statute expirations(11,135) (1,817) (12,952) 
Payments in settlement(664) (146) (810) 
Decrease due to divestiture(11,619) (3,723) (15,342) 
Currency translation(27) (42) (69) 
Balance, March 2020$184,723
 $30,612
 $215,335
 
(a)The year ended March 2022 included an increase resulting from updated estimates related to intellectual property transfers completed in a prior period.
(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Amounts included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Unrecognized income tax benefits, including interest and penalties$432,777 $403,960 
Less deferred tax benefits135,175 126,179 
Total unrecognized tax benefits$297,602 $277,781 

(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Amounts included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:     
Unrecognized income tax benefits, including interest and penalties $215,335
  $214,790
Less deferred tax benefits 50,197
  40,862
Total unrecognized tax benefits $165,138
  $173,928


The unrecognized tax benefits of $165.1$297.6 million at the end of Fiscal 2020,2023, if recognized, would reduce the annual effective tax rate.
VF files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return, as well as separate and combined income tax returns in numerous state and international jurisdictions. In the U.S., the IRS examinations for tax
years through 2015 have been effectively settled.
As previously reported, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court (the “Court”) to resolve an IRS dispute regarding the timing of income inclusion associated with VF’s acquisition of The examination
Timberland Company in September 2011. While the IRS argues that all such income should have been immediately included in 2011, VF has reported periodic income inclusions in subsequent tax years. Both parties moved for summary judgment on the issue. On January 31, 2022, the Court issued its opinion in favor of Timberland’sthe IRS and on July 14, 2022 issued its final decision. VF believes the opinion of the Court was in error based on the technical merits and filed a notice of appeal on October 7, 2022. VF continues to believe its timing and treatment of the income inclusion is appropriate and VF is vigorously defending its position. On October 19, 2022, VF paid $875.7 million related to the 2011 taxes and interest being disputed, which was recorded

F-42 VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
as an income tax return is ongoing.receivable and will accrue interest income. These amounts are included in the other assets line item in VF's Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 2023, based on our assessment of the position under the more-likely-than-not standard of the accounting literature. Refer to Note 21 for additional details on this matter.
In addition, VF is currently subject to examination by various state and international tax authorities. Management regularly assesses the potential outcomes of both ongoing and future examinations


F-47 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

for the current and prior years and has concluded that VF’s provision for income taxes is adequate. The outcome of any one examination is not expected to have a material impact on VF’s consolidated financial statements. Management believes that some of these audits and negotiations will conclude during the next
12 months. Management also believes that it is
reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized income tax benefits may decrease by $16.9$281.4 million within the next 12 months due to settlement of audits and expiration of statutes of limitations, $9.8 millionprimarily comprised of whichtax payments related to intellectual property transfers completed in a prior period. The overall decrease of unrecognized tax benefits would reduce income tax expense.expense by $23.7 million.
On August 16, 2022, the U.S. enacted the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, which, among other things, implements a 15% minimum tax on book income of certain large corporations, a 1% excise tax on net stock repurchases and several tax incentives to promote clean energy. Based on the current analysis of the provisions, the Company does not expect this legislation to have a material impact on VF's income tax accounts.
NOTE 20 — REPORTABLE SEGMENT INFORMATION

The chief operating decision maker allocates resources and assesses performance based on a global brand view which represents VF's operating segments. The operating segments have been evaluated and combined into reportable segments because they have metmeet the similar economic characteristics and qualitative aggregation criteria set forth in the relevant accounting guidance. Based on this assessment, the Company's reportable segments have been identified as: Outdoor, Active and Work.
Below is a description of VF's reportable segments and the brands included within each:
REPORTABLE SEGMENTBRANDS
Outdoor - Outdoor apparel, footwear and equipment
The North Face®
Timberland®
Smartwool®
Altra®
Icebreaker®
Smartwool®
Altra®
Active - Active apparel, footwear and accessories
Vans®
Supreme®
Kipling®
Napapijri®
Eastpak®
JanSport®
Eagle Creek®
Work - Work and work-inspired lifestyle apparel and footwear
Dickies®
Timberland PRO®
Other - included in the tables below for purposes of reconciliation of revenues and profit, but it is not considered a reportable segment. Other primarily includes resultssourcing activities related to the sale of non-VF products and transition services primarily related to the sale of the Nautica® brand business.services.

The Company continuously assesses the composition of its portfolio to ensure it is aligned with its strategic objectives and positioned to maximize growth and return to shareholders. In doing so, it evaluates whether changes may need to be made to our internal reporting structure to better support and assess the operations of our business going forward. If changes are made, we will assess the resulting effect on our reportable segments, operating segments and reporting units, if any.
The primary financial measures used by management to evaluate the financial results of VF's reportable segments are segment revenues and segment profit. Segment profit comprises the operating income and other income (expense), net line items of each segment.
Accounting policies used for internal management reporting at the individual segments are consistent with those in Note 1,
except as stated below. Corporate costs (other than common costs allocated to the segments), goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment charges, and net interest expense and loss on debt extinguishment are not controlled by segment management and therefore are excluded from the measurement of segment profit. Common costs such as information systems processing, retirement benefits and insurance are allocated from corporate costs to the segments based on appropriate metrics such as usage or employment.
Corporate costs that are not allocated to the segments consist of corporate headquarters expenses (including compensation and benefits of corporate management and staff, certain legal and professional fees and administrative and general costs), costs of corporate programs or corporate-managed decisions, and other expenses which include a portion of defined benefit pension costs, development

VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K F-43

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
costs for management information systems, costs of registering, maintaining and enforcing certain of VF’s trademarks and miscellaneous consolidated costs. Defined benefit pension plans in the U.S. are centrally managed. The current year service cost component of pension cost is allocated to the segments, while the remaining pension cost components are reported in corporate and other expenses.
Segment assets, for internal management purposes, are those used directly in or resulting from the operations of each
business, which are accounts receivable and inventories. Segment assets included in the Other category represent balances primarily related to transition services and other corporate activities, and are provided for purposes of reconciliation as the Other category is not considered a reportable segment. Total expenditures for additions to long-lived assets are not disclosed as this information is not regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker at the segment level.
Financial information for VF’s reportable segments is as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Segment revenues:
Outdoor$5,647,526 $5,327,568 $4,127,601 
Active4,904,622 5,380,338 4,160,856 
Work1,060,179 1,133,149 945,680 
Other148 785 4,693 
Total segment revenues$11,612,475 $11,841,840 $9,238,830 
Segment profit (loss):
Outdoor$785,431 $795,523 $342,212 
Active654,691 979,746 648,467 
Work121,157 193,492 27,141 
Other(536)(586)(5,410)
Total segment profit1,560,743 1,968,175 1,012,410 
Impairment of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets (a)
(735,009)— (12,400)
Corporate and other expenses(617,815)(309,817)(417,038)
Interest expense, net(164,632)(131,463)(126,500)
Loss on debt extinguishment— (3,645)— 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes$43,287 $1,523,250 $456,472 

(a)Excluded $8.0 million of impairment charges related to definite-lived intangible assets in the year ended March 2021, which were primarily recorded in the Work segment.

(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Segment assets:
Outdoor$1,936,090 $1,307,244 
Active1,341,142 1,110,691 
Work610,798 436,765 
Other15,055 31,815 
Total segment assets3,903,085 2,886,515 
Cash and equivalents814,887 1,275,943 
Property, plant and equipment, net942,440 1,041,777 
Intangible assets and goodwill4,621,234 5,394,158 
Operating lease right-of-use assets1,372,182 1,247,056 
Other assets2,336,660 1,496,759 
Consolidated assets$13,990,488 $13,342,208 

F-44 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-KF-48

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

Financial information for VF’s reportable segments is as follows:
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Segment revenues:         
Outdoor $4,643,956
  $4,649,024
 $888,039
 $4,208,958
Active 4,919,427
  4,721,792
 1,071,598
 3,791,737
Work 886,419
  885,748
 221,909
 393,989
Other 38,754
  10,323
 
 
Total segment revenues $10,488,556
  $10,266,887
 $2,181,546
 $8,394,684
Segment profit:         
Outdoor $516,089
  $544,425
 $44,673
 $537,543
Active 1,136,821
  1,125,709
 237,620
 805,843
Work 50,383
  67,379
 11,546
 42,612
Other (6,485)  3,244
 
 
Total segment profit 1,696,808
  1,740,757
 293,839
 1,385,998
Impairment of goodwill (323,223)  
 
 
Corporate and other expenses (a)
 (514,430)  (609,714) (139,941) (509,147)
Interest expense, net (72,175)  (92,730) (22,582) (88,972)
Loss on debt extinguishment (59,772)  
 
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes $727,208
  $1,038,313
 $131,316
 $787,879

(a)
Certain corporate overhead and other costs of $25.2 million, $105.7 million, $33.6 million and $120.4 million during the years ended March 2020 and March 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively, previously allocated to the Work segment and the former Jeans, Sportswear, Imagewear and Outdoor & Action Sports segments for segment reporting purposes, have been reallocated to continuing operations as discussed in Note 4.
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Segment assets:     
Outdoor $1,182,148
  $1,108,274
Active 1,013,154
  981,033
Work 375,653
  356,119
Other 31,008
  100,301
Total segment assets 2,601,963
  2,545,727
Cash and equivalents 1,369,028
  402,226
Property, plant and equipment, net 954,406
  876,093
Intangible assets and goodwill 3,010,564
  3,399,141
Operating lease right-of-use assets 1,273,514
  
Other assets 1,312,637
  1,194,094
Assets of discontinued operations 611,139
  1,939,504
Consolidated assets $11,133,251
  $10,356,785



F-49 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Depreciation and amortization expense:         
Outdoor $91,657
  $82,259
 $16,998
 $86,838
Active 80,562
  73,395
 18,953
 70,219
Work 14,856
  21,492
 7,524
 7,219
Corporate 80,544
  78,583
 16,119
 74,044
  $267,619
  $255,729
 $59,594
 $238,320

Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Depreciation and amortization expense:
Outdoor$94,448 $95,860 $94,841 
Active81,106 87,235 80,245 
Work12,524 14,439 20,785 
Other74,246 69,401 73,210 
$262,324 $266,935 $269,081 
Supplemental information (with revenues by geographic area primarily based on the origin of the shipment) is as follows:
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Total revenues:         
U.S. $5,520,317
  $5,346,225
 $1,018,024
 $4,311,104
Foreign, primarily Europe 4,968,239
  4,920,662
 1,163,522
 4,083,580
  $10,488,556
  $10,266,887
 $2,181,546
 $8,394,684
Property, plant and equipment:         
U.S. $608,058
  $493,531
    
Foreign, primarily Europe 346,348
  382,562
    
  $954,406
  $876,093
   


Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Total revenues:
U.S.$6,043,359 $6,178,300 $4,635,704 
Foreign5,569,116 5,663,540 4,603,126 
$11,612,475 $11,841,840 $9,238,830 
Property, plant and equipment:
U.S.$707,035 $716,952 
Foreign235,405 324,825 
$942,440 $1,041,777 
No single customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total revenues in the years ended March 20202023, 2022 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017.2021.


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-50

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

NOTE 21 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Commitments
VF is obligated under noncancelable operating leases. Refer to Note 10 for additional information related to future lease payments.
VF has entered into licensing agreements that provide VF rights to market products under trademarks owned by other parties. Royalties under these agreements are recognized in cost of goods sold in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Certain of these agreements contain minimum advertising requirements. Future minimum advertising payments are $16.2 million, $7.3 million, $4.3 million, $2.2 million and $1.7 million for fiscal years 2021 through 2025, respectively, and $7.1 million thereafter.
In the ordinary course of business, VF has entered into purchase commitments for finished products and raw materials and contract production.materials. Total payments required under these agreements, which primarily relate to finished products, are $1.7$2.2 billion, $12.1 million, $10.1$68.1 million and $9.4$0.1 million for fiscal years 2021Fiscal 2024 through 2024,2026, respectively, and 0no commitments thereafter.
VF has entered into commitments for (i) capital spending, (ii) service and maintenance agreements related to its management information systems, and (iii) advertising.other obligations. Future payments under these agreements are $249.0$160.4 million, $84.3$68.2 million, $49.6$54.3 million, $6.7$32.7 million and $4.6$3.5 million for fiscal years 2021Fiscal 2024 through 2025,2028, respectively, and $0.3 millionno commitments thereafter.
Surety bonds, customs bonds, standby letters of credit and international bank guarantees, all of which represent contingent guarantees of performance under self-insurance and other
programs, totaled $107.5totaled $110.9 millionas of March 2020.2023. These commitments would only be drawn upon if VF were to fail to meet its claims or other obligations.
Contingencies
The CompanyAs previously reported, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court (the “Court”) to resolve an IRS dispute regarding the timing of income inclusion associated with VF’s acquisition of The Timberland Company in September 2011. While the IRS argues
that all such income should have been immediately included in 2011, VF has reported periodic income inclusions in subsequent tax years. Both parties moved for summary judgment on the issue. On January 31, 2022, the Court issued its opinion in favor of the IRS and on July 14, 2022 issued its final decision. VF believes the opinion of the Court was in error based on the technical merits and filed a notice of appeal on October 7, 2022. On October 19, 2022, VF paid $875.7 million related to the 2011 Timberland acquisition. The Company remains confident intaxes and interest being disputed, which was recorded as an income tax receivable based on the technical merits of our position with regards to the case and will accrue interest income. VF continues to believe its timing and treatment of the income inclusion is appropriate and therefore this matterVF is not reflected in our financial statements. We are vigorously defending our position, and doits position. However, should the Court opinion ultimately be upheld on appeal, this income tax receivable will not expectbe collected by VF. If the resolutionCourt opinion is upheld, VF should be entitled to have a material adverse impactrefund of taxes paid on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. While the IRS argues immediate income inclusion, the Company's position is to include the income over a period of years. As the matter relates to 2011, nearly halfperiodic inclusions that VF has reported. However, any such refund could be substantially reduced by potential indirect tax effects resulting from application of the timing in dispute has passed with the Company including the income, and paying the relatedCourt opinion. Deferred tax liabilities, representing VF’s future tax on our incomeannual inclusions, would also be released. The net impact to tax returns. The Company notes that should the IRS prevail in this timing matter, the net interest expense wouldis estimated to be up to $158 million. Further, this timing matter is impacted by$730.0 million, plus the U.S. Tax Act that reducedreversal of any interest income accrued on the U.S. corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%. If the IRS is successful, this rate differential would increase tax expense bypayment, which was approximately $12.0 million at March 2023$136 million..
The Company is currentlycurrently involved in other legal proceedings that are ordinary, routine litigation incidental to the business. Thebusiness, the resolution of any particular proceedingwhich is not currently expected to have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K F-45

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
NOTE 22 — EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
Year Ended March
(In thousands, except per share amounts)202320222021
Earnings per share — basic:
Income from continuing operations$118,584 $1,216,269 $354,906 
Weighted average common shares outstanding387,763 390,291 389,655 
Earnings per share from continuing operations$0.31 $3.12 $0.91 
Earnings per share — diluted:
Income from continuing operations$118,584 $1,216,269 $354,906 
Weighted average common shares outstanding387,763 390,291 389,655 
Incremental shares from stock options and other dilutive securities607 2,120 2,466 
Adjusted weighted average common shares outstanding388,370 392,411 392,121 
Earnings per share from continuing operations$0.31 $3.10 $0.91 
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands, except per share amounts) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Earnings per share — basic:         
Income from continuing operations $629,146
  $870,426
 $128,975
 $268,070
Weighted average common shares outstanding 395,411
  395,189
 395,253
 399,223
Earnings per share from continuing operations $1.59
  $2.20
 $0.33
 $0.67
Earnings per share — diluted: 
    
 
Income from continuing operations $629,146
  $870,426
 $128,975
 $268,070
Weighted average common shares outstanding 395,411
  395,189
 395,253
 399,223
Incremental shares from stock options and other dilutive securities 4,525
  5,307
 6,023
 4,336
Adjusted weighted average common shares outstanding 399,936
  400,496
 401,276
 403,559
Earnings per share from continuing operations $1.57
  $2.17
 $0.32
 $0.66


Outstanding options to purchase 1.5approximately 9.3 million, 0.53.2 million and 6.93.4 million shares of Common Stock were excluded from the calculations of diluted earnings per share in the years ended March 2020, March 20192023, 2022 and December 2017,2021, respectively, because the effect of their inclusion would have been antidilutive to those years. For the three months ended March 2018, all outstanding options to purchase shares were dilutive and included in the calculation of
diluted earnings per share. In addition, 0.6 million, 0.5 million and 0.80.6 million shares
of performance-based RSUs were excluded from the calculations of diluted earnings per share in the years ended March 20202023, 2022 and 2019,2021, respectively, and 0.9 million shares were excluded in each of the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017 because these units were not considered to be contingent outstanding shares.shares in those years.


F-51 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

NOTE 23 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured and reported at fair value are classified in a three-level hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation process. A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The hierarchy is based on the observability and objectivity of the pricing inputs, as follows:
Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 — Significant directly observable data (other than Level 1 quoted prices) or significant indirectly observable
data through corroboration with observable market data. Inputs would normally be (i) quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, (ii) quoted prices in inactive markets for identical or similar assets or liabilities, or (iii) information derived from or corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 — Prices or valuation techniques that require significant unobservable data inputs. These inputs would normally be VF’s own data and judgments about assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

F-46 VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The following table summarizes financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured and recorded in the consolidated financial statements at fair value on a recurring basis:
 Total Fair
Value
Fair Value Measurement Using (a)
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3
March 2023
Financial assets:
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds$418,304 $418,304 $— $— 
Time deposits21,233 21,233 — — 
Derivative financial instruments49,688 — 49,688 — 
Deferred compensation99,200 99,200 — — 
Financial liabilities:
Derivative financial instruments72,653 — 72,653 — 
Deferred compensation96,364 — 96,364 — 
Total Fair
Value
Fair Value Measurement Using (a)
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3
March 2022
Financial assets:
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds$324,868 $324,868 $— $— 
Time deposits1,100 1,100 — — 
Derivative financial instruments79,046 — 79,046 — 
Deferred compensation125,323 125,323 — — 
Financial liabilities:
Derivative financial instruments27,723 — 27,723 — 
Deferred compensation129,078 — 129,078 — 
Contingent consideration56,976 — — 56,976 
 
Total Fair
Value
 
Fair Value Measurement Using (a)
(In thousands) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
March 2020       
Financial assets:       
Cash equivalents:       
Money market funds$1,211,887
 $1,211,887
 $
 $
Time deposits1,932
 1,932
 
 
Derivative financial instruments91,834
 
 91,834
 
Investment securities105,706
 105,706
 
 
Financial liabilities:       
Derivative financial instruments14,531
 
 14,531
 
Deferred compensation113,289
 
 113,289
 
 
Total Fair
Value
 
Fair Value Measurement Using (a)
(In thousands) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
March 2019       
Financial assets:       
Cash equivalents:       
Money market funds$248,560
 $248,560
 $
 $
Time deposits8,257
 8,257
 
 
Derivative financial instruments92,771
 
 92,771
 
Investment securities186,698
 176,209
 10,489
 
Financial liabilities:       
Derivative financial instruments22,337
 
 22,337
 
Deferred compensation199,336
 
 199,336
 
(a)There were no transfers among the levels within the fair value hierarchy during the years ended March 2023 or 2022.
The amounts reported infollowing table presents the table above for the prior period have not been segregated between continuing and discontinued operations. The March 2019 balances include $50.8 million of deferred compensation liabilities and associated assetsactivity related to the Jeans business, which were transferred in connection with the spin-off.contingent consideration liability designated as Level 3:
(a)
Year Ended March
(In thousands)20232022
Beginning Balance$56,976 $207,000 
Change in fair value— (150,024)
Cash payout(56,976)— 
Ending Balance$ $56,976 

There were no transfers among the levels within the fair value hierarchy during the years ended March 2020 or 2019.

VF’s cash equivalents include money market funds and short-term time deposits with maturities within three months of their purchase dates, that approximate fair value based on Level 1 measurements. The fair value of derivative financial instruments, which consist of foreign exchange forward contracts and interest rate swap contracts, is determined based on observable market inputs (Level 2), including spot and forward exchange rates for foreign currencies and interest rate forward curves, and considers the credit risk of the Company and its counterparties. Investment
securities are held in VF’s deferred compensation plansassets primarily represent investments held within plan trusts as an economic hedge of the related deferred compensation liabilities (Note 16). These investments primarily include mutual funds (Level 1) that are valued based on quoted prices in active markets, and as of March 2019, also included a separately managed fixed-income fund (Level 2) with underlying investments that are valued based on quoted prices for similar assets in active markets or


VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-52

VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

quoted prices in inactive markets for identical assets.markets. Liabilities related to VF’s deferred compensation plans are recorded at amounts due to participants, based on the fair value of the participants’ selection of hypothetical investments.
The contingent consideration liability represented the amount of additional cash consideration paid to the selling shareholders of Supreme, which was dependent upon the achievement of certain financial targets over the one year earn-out period ended January 31, 2022. The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability, which could range from zero to $300.0 million and initially estimated as $207.0 million, was $57.0 million as of March 2022 and was paid during Fiscal 2023. During Fiscal 2022, the contingent consideration liability was remeasured at fair value based on probability-weighted present value of various future cash payment outcomes resulting from

VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K F-47

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
the estimated achievement levels of the financial targets, with changes recognized in the selling, general and administrative expenses line item in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Refer to Note 3 for additional information on the acquisition of Supreme.
All other significant financial assets and financial liabilities are recorded in the consolidated financial statements at cost, except life insurance contracts which are recorded at cash surrender value. These other financial assets and financial liabilities include cash held as demand deposits, accounts receivable, short-term borrowings, accounts payable and accrued liabilities. At March 20202023 and 2019,2022, their carrying values approximated their fair values. Additionally, at March 20202023 and 2019,2022, the carrying values of VF’s long-term debt, including the current portion, were $2,609.3$6,635.3 million and $2,121.1$5,085.3 million, respectively, compared with fair values of $2,672.9$6,244.4 million and $2,318.6and $5,042.5 million at those respective dates. Fair value for long-term debt is a Level 2 estimate based on quoted market prices or values of comparable borrowings.
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
Certain non-financial assets, primarily property, plant and equipment, lease right-of-use assets, goodwill and intangible assets, and operating lease right-of-use assets, are not required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis and are reported at carrying value. However, these assets are required to be assessed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be fully recoverable, and at least annually for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets. In the event an impairment is required, the asset is adjusted to its estimated fair value, using market-based assumptions.
The Company recorded $14.6$3.0 million, $6.0$6.4 million and $17.2$14.8 million of impairments in the years ended March 20202023, 2022 and 2019 and the year ended December 2017,2021, respectively, related to retail store assets, associated lease right-of-use assets and other fixed assets. These impairments arewere recorded in the selling, general and administrative expenses line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income. There were no significant impairment charges during the three months ended March 2018.Operations.
Goodwill and Intangible Asset Impairment Testing
During the three months ended September 28, 2019,second quarter of Fiscal 2023, due to continued increases in the federal funds rate and strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies, management performed a quantitative impairment analysis of both the TimberlandSupreme reporting unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. Based onAs a result of the analysis, management concluded thatinterim impairment testing performed, VF recorded impairment charges of $229.0 million and $192.9 million to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill andindefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, were not impaired.respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended March 2023.
ManagementIn addition, management performed its annual impairment testing of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020.2023. Management performed a quantitative impairment analysis of the Supreme, Timberland and AltraIcebreaker reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. A qualitative analysis was performed for all other reporting units and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. As a result of the annual impairment testing, VF recorded additional impairment
charges of $165.1 million and $148.0 million to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended March 2023. The remaining carrying values of the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, after the impairment charges, were $825.9 million and $852.0 million, respectively. No other impairment charges were recorded as a result of the annual impairment testing.
No impairment charges of goodwill or indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets were recorded as a result of the annual impairment testing completed as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020.
As of March 28, 2020, management determined that the unfavorable projected financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic was a triggering event that required management to perform quantitative impairment analyses over the Timberland, Altra and Icebreaker reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark
intangible assets. A goodwill impairment charge of $323.2 million was recorded in the year ended March 2020 related to the Timberland reporting unit. No other impairment charges were2022. VF recorded as a result of the impairment testing completed as of March 28, 2020.
See Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates within Management's Discussion and Analysis for additional discussion regarding non-recurring fair value measurements during the year ended March 2020.
NaNintangible asset impairment charges of goodwill or intangible assets were recorded$20.4 million in the year ended March 2019,2021 primarily due to the three months ended March 2018 orwrite-off of certain trademark and customer relationship balances, which resulted from strategic actions taken by the year ended December 2017 for VF's continuing operations.Company.
Our impairment testing of goodwill trademarks and customer relationshipindefinite-lived trademark intangible assets utilizes significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) to determine fair value.
The fair value of reporting units for goodwill impairment testing is determined using a combination of two valuation methods: an income approach and a market approach. The income approach is based on projected future (debt-free) cash flows that are discounted to present value. The appropriate discount rate is based on the reporting unit’s weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”) that takes market participant assumptions into consideration. For the market approach, management uses both the guideline company and similar transaction methods. The guideline company method analyzes market multiples of revenues and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) for a group of comparable public companies. The market multiples used in the valuation are based on the relative strengths and weaknesses of the reporting unit compared to the selected guideline companies. Under the similar transactions method, valuation multiples are calculated utilizing actual transaction prices and revenue/EBITDA data from target companies deemed similar to the reporting unit. Management typically assigns more weight to the income-based valuation method.
Management uses the income-based relief-from-royalty method to value indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. Under this method, revenues expected to be generated by the trademark are multiplied by a selected royalty rate. The royalty rate is selected based on consideration of (i) royalty rates included in active license agreements, if applicable, (ii) royalty rates received by market participants in the apparel industry, and (iii) the current performance of the reporting unit. The estimated after-tax royalty revenue stream is then discounted to present value using the reporting unit’s WACC plus a spread that factorsadjusted, as appropriate, to factor in the risk of the intangible asset.
Management’s revenue and profitability forecasts used in the reporting unit and intangible asset valuations were developed in conjunction with management’s strategicforecast and plan review, which includes management's overall assessment of events and ourcircumstances, including macroeconomic conditions and industry and market considerations, and the resulting revised outlook for business performance, and consideredthe businesses, considering recent performance and trends including the projected impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,and strategic initiatives and industry trends.initiatives. Assumptions used in the valuations are similar to those that would be used by market participants performing independent valuations of these businesses.



F-53F-48 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

NOTE 24 — DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
Summary of Derivative Financial Instruments

All of VF’s outstanding derivative financial instruments areinclude foreign currency exchange forward contracts and interest rate swap contracts. Although derivatives meet the criteria for hedge accounting at the inception of the hedging relationship, a limited number of derivative contracts intended to hedge assets and liabilities are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes.
The notional amounts of all outstanding derivative
foreign currency exchange forward contracts were $2.6were $3.4 billion and $2.8$2.9 billion at March 20202023 and 2019,2022, respectively, consisting primarily of contracts hedging exposures to thethe euro, British pound,
Canadian dollar, Swiss franc, Mexican peso, Swiss franc,Chinese renminbi, South Korean won, Swedish krona, Japanese yen, Polish zloty and New Zealand dollar. DerivativeJapanese yen. These derivative contracts have maturities up to 20 months.
During the year ended March 2023, VF entered into interest rate swap contracts to hedge the cash flow risk of interest payments on its variable-rate DDTL Agreement. The notional amount of VF's outstanding interest rate swap contracts was $500.0 million at March 2023. Refer to Note 14 for additional information on the debt agreement.
The following table presents outstanding derivatives on an individual contract basis:
   
Fair Value of Derivatives
with Unrealized Gains
  
Fair Value of Derivatives
with Unrealized Losses
             
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019   March 2020  March 2019
Foreign currency exchange contracts designated as hedging instruments $78,298
  $92,356
   $(12,682)  $(21,798)
Foreign currency exchange contracts not designated as hedging instruments 13,536
  415
   (1,849)  (539)
Total derivatives $91,834
  $92,771
   $(14,531)  $(22,337)

  Fair Value of Derivatives
with Unrealized Gains
Fair Value of Derivatives
with Unrealized Losses
(In thousands)March 2023March 2022March 2023March 2022
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts$46,752 $79,046 $(71,052)$(27,678)
Interest rate contracts— — (1,140)— 
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments46,752 79,046 (72,192)(27,678)
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts2,936 — (461)(45)
Total derivatives$49,688 $79,046 $(72,653)$(27,723)
VF records and presents the fair values of all of its derivative assets and liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets on a gross basis, even though they are subject to master netting agreements. If VF were to offset and record the asset and liability balances of its foreign exchange forward contracts on a net basis in accordance with the terms of its master netting agreements, the amounts presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 20202023 and 20192022 would be adjusted from the current gross presentation to the net amounts as detailed in the following table:
  March 2020  March 2019
(In thousands) 
Derivative
Asset
 Derivative Liability  
Derivative
Asset
 Derivative Liability
Gross amounts presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets $91,834
 $(14,531)  $92,771
 $(22,337)
Gross amounts not offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets (14,393) 14,393
  (22,274) 22,274
Net amounts $77,441
 $(138)  $70,497
 $(63)

 March 2023March 2022
(In thousands)Derivative
Asset
Derivative LiabilityDerivative
Asset
Derivative Liability
Gross amounts presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets$49,688 $(72,653)$79,046 $(27,723)
Gross amounts not offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets(26,470)26,470 (18,721)18,721 
Net amounts$23,218 $(46,183)$60,325 $(9,002)
Derivatives are classified as current or noncurrent based on maturity dates, as follows:
(In thousands)March 2023March 2022
Derivative InstrumentsBalance Sheet Location
Foreign exchange contractsOther current assets$48,132 $71,910 
Foreign exchange contractsAccrued liabilities (Note 13)(59,995)(24,267)
Foreign exchange contractsOther assets (Note 11)1,556 7,136 
Foreign exchange contractsOther liabilities (Note 15)(11,518)(3,456)
Interest rate contractsOther liabilities (Note 15)(1,140)— 
(In thousands) March 2020  March 2019
Other current assets $71,784
  $83,582
Accrued liabilities (Note 13) (11,378)  (18,590)
Other assets (Note 11) 20,050
  9,189
Other liabilities (Note 15) (3,153)  (3,747)

VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K F-49

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
Cash Flow Hedges
VF primarily uses derivativeforeign currency exchange forward contracts primarily to hedge a portion of the exchange risk for its forecasted sales, inventory purchases, production costs, operating costs and certain intercompany transactions, including sourcing and management fees and royalties. The company also uses interest rate swap contracts to hedge against a portion of the exposure related to its variable-rate debt. The effects of cash flow hedging included in VF’s Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income are summarized as follows:
(In thousands)

Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in OCI
Year Ended March
202320222021
Foreign exchange contracts$54,546 $71,494 $(122,244)
Interest rate contracts(1,013)— — 
Total$53,533 $71,494 $(122,244)
(In thousands)

Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
 Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in OCI
 Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
         
 2020  2019 2018 2017
Foreign currency exchange $100,336
  $156,513
 $(25,530) $(138,716)


Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income
(In thousands)Year Ended March
Cash Flow Hedging RelationshipsLocation of Gain (Loss)202320222021
Foreign exchange contractsNet revenues$(6,843)$(27,382)$2,596 
Foreign exchange contractsCost of goods sold120,438 (26,346)19,485 
Foreign exchange contractsSelling, general and administrative expenses6,695 (487)2,797 
Foreign exchange contractsOther income (expense), net(10,365)(219)(137)
Interest rate contractsInterest expense235 108 107 
Total$110,160 $(54,326)$24,848 
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-54

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

  
Gain (Loss) Reclassified
from Accumulated OCI into Income
(In thousands) Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
Location of Gain (Loss) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Net revenues $(18,076)  $1,774
 $4,948
 $33,641
Cost of goods sold 94,376
  (20,686) (13,286) 610
Selling, general and administrative expenses 5,084
  (4,772) (1,981) (3,610)
Other income (expense), net 10,304
  355
 (2,427) (1,851)
Interest expense (13,177)  (5,012) (1,214) (4,723)
Total $78,511
  $(28,341) $(13,960) $24,067


Derivative Contracts Not Designated as Hedges
VF uses derivativeforeign currency exchange contracts to manage foreign currency exchange risk on third-party accounts receivable and payable, as well as intercompany borrowings. These contracts are not designated as hedges, and are recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the fair values of these instruments are recognized directly in earnings. Gains or losses on these contracts largely offset the net transaction losses or gains on the related assets and liabilities. In the case of derivative contracts executed on foreign currency exposures that are no longer probable of occurring, VF de-designates these hedges and the fair value changes of these instruments are also recognized directly in earnings. As a result
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and actions expected to be taken by the Company, certainde-designated derivative contracts were de-designated as hedged forecasted transactions were no longer deemed probable of occurring. Accordingly, the Company reclassified amounts from accumulated OCI and recognized a $9.8 million net gain during the three months ended March 2020, of which a $10.8 million gain was recorded in cost of goods sold and a $1.0 million loss was recorded in net revenues.
Foreign currency exchange contracts not designated as hedges as of March 2020 also include contracts still owned by VF that are related to the former Jeans business. In connection with the spin-off, VF transferred the value of the unrecognized gain on these contracts to Kontoor Brands.
The changes in the fair value of derivative contracts not designated as hedges, that have been recognized as gains or losses in VF's Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations were not material for the years ended March 20202023, 2022 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017.2021.
Other Derivative Information
At March 2020,2023, accumulated OCI included $60.2$27.8 million of of pre-tax net deferred gains for foreign currency exchange contracts
that are expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next 12 months. The amounts ultimately reclassified to earnings will depend on exchange rates in effect when outstanding derivative contracts are settled.
VF entered into interest rate swap derivative contracts in 2011 and 2003 to hedge the interest rate risk for issuance of long-term debt due in 2021 and 2033, respectively. In each case, the contracts were terminated concurrent with the issuance of the debt, and the realized gain or loss was deferred in accumulated OCI. In connection with the full redemption of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding 2021 notes in March 2020, the remaining pre-tax net deferred loss of $8.5 million was recorded in the interest expense line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income. The remaining pre-tax net deferred gain, associated with the 2033 notes, in accumulated OCI was $1.4 million at March 2020, which will be reclassified into interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income over the remaining terms of the associated debt instrument. During the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, VF reclassified $13.2 million, $5.0 million, $1.2 million and $4.7 million, respectively, of net deferred losses from accumulated OCI into interest expense. VF expects to reclassify $0.1 million to interest expense during the next 12 months.
Net Investment Hedge
The Company has designated its €1.850euro-denominated fixed rate notes, which represent €2.850 billion of euro-denominated fixed-rate notesin aggregate principal, as a net investment hedge of VF’s investment in certain foreign operations. Because this debt qualified as a nonderivative hedging instrument, foreign currency transaction gains or losses of the debt are deferred in the foreign currency translation and other component of accumulated OCI as an offset to the foreign currency translation adjustments on the hedged investments. During the years ended March 20202023, 2022 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017,2021, the Company recognized an after-tax lossgain of $8.8$5.2 million, an after-tax gain of $69.5 million, an after-tax loss of $19.2$99.5 million and an after-tax loss of $92.9$91.5 million, respectively, in OCI related to the net investment hedge transaction. Any amounts deferred in accumulated OCI will remain until the hedged investment is sold or substantially liquidated.


F-55F-50 VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

NOTE 25 — SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Income taxes paid, net of refunds (a)(b)
$1,113,940 $263,733 $188,271 
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized160,272 123,476 89,807 
Noncash transactions:
Property, plant and equipment expenditures included in accounts payable or accrued liabilities44,151 45,235 39,774 
Computer software costs included in accounts payable or accrued liabilities28,519 33,997 25,848 
(a)The year ended March 2023, includes the payment related to the ongoing IRS dispute associated with VF's acquisition of The Timberland Company in September 2011. Refer to Notes 19 and 21 for additional information.
  Year Ended March 
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
 Year Ended December
          
(In thousands) 2020  2019 2018 2017
Income taxes paid, net of refunds (a)
 $286,819
  $359,821
 $105,635
 $331,194
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized 76,540
  102,749
 13,553
 99,939
Noncash transactions:         
Property, plant and equipment expenditures included in accounts payable or accrued liabilities 58,410
  28,181
 20,419
 25,088
Computer software costs included in accounts payable or accrued liabilities 14,844
  14,586
 21,112
 22,419

(b)
Includes both continuing and discontinued operations.
(a)
Includes both continuing and discontinued operations.
NOTE 26 — RESTRUCTURING

The Company typically incurs restructuring charges related to strategic initiatives and cost optimization of business activities, primarily related to severance and employee-related benefits.
Of the $31.8$75.7 million of restructuring charges recognized in the year ended March 2020, $12.42023, $70.9 million were reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses and $19.4$4.8 million in cost of goods sold. Of the $63.1$20.0 million of restructuring charges recognized in the year ended March 2019, $48.52022, $18.3 million were reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses and $14.6$1.7 million in cost of goods sold. Of the $11.5$119.0 million of restructuring charges recognized in the three monthsyear ended March 2018, $7.42021,
$75.1 million were reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses and
$4.1 $43.9 million in cost of goods sold. Of the $16.2 million of restructuring charges recognized in the year ended December 2017, $11.6 million were reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses and $4.6 million in cost of goods sold.
The Company didhas not recognizerecognized any significant incremental costs related to the actionsaccruals for the year ended March 2019 and has completed most of the related restructuring activities as of March 2020. 2022 or prior periods.
Of the total restructuring accrual at March 2020, $40.52023, $43.1 million is expected to be paid out within the next 12 months and is classified within accrued liabilities.liabilities (Note 13). The remaining $0.4$2.2 million will be paid out beyond the next 12 months and thus is classified within other liabilities.
The components of the restructuring charges are as follows:
(In thousands) Year Ended March 2020 Charges  Year Ended March 2019 Charges Three Months Ended March 2018 Charges Year Ended December 2017 Charges
Severance and employee-related benefits $21,899
  $46,724
 $11,472
 $11,723
Asset impairments 5,211
  4,109
 
 
Inventory write-downs 1,119
  2,171
 
 
Contract termination and other 3,618
  10,092
 
 4,436
Total restructuring charges $31,847
  $63,096
 $11,472
 $16,159

Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Severance and employee-related benefits$57,433 $12,283 $64,972 
Asset impairments— — 23,087 
Accelerated depreciation8,016 7,016 11,266 
Inventory write-downs— — 10,658 
Contract termination and other10,289 703 9,023 
Total restructuring charges$75,738 $20,002 $119,006 
Restructuring costs by business segment are as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)202320222021
Outdoor$1,088 $4,523 $14,081 
Active1,478 1,008 20,958 
Work2,315 31,907 
Corporate and other73,163 12,156 52,060 
Total$75,738 $20,002 $119,006 
(In thousands) Year Ended March 2020 Charges  Year Ended March 2019 Charges Three Months Ended March 2018 Charges Year Ended December 2017 Charges
Outdoor $7,094
  $38,952
 $4,550
 $10,393
Active 3,210
  13,579
 
 2,400
Work 2,193
  5,587
 6,922
 
Corporate 19,350
  4,978
 
 3,366
Total $31,847
  $63,096
 $11,472
 $16,159



VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K F-56F-51

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 20202023

The activity in the restructuring accrual iswas as follows:
(In thousands) Severance Other Total 
Accrual at March 2018 $27,407
 $444
 $27,851
 
Charges 46,724
 10,092
 56,816
 
Retained discontinued operations accruals 13,808
 4,849
 18,657
 
Cash payments and settlements (26,054) (4,248) (30,302) 
Adjustments to accruals (5,396) 100
 (5,296) 
Impact of foreign currency (271) (235) (506) 
Accrual at March 2019 56,218
 11,002
 67,220
 
Charges 21,899
 3,618
 25,517
 
Cash payments and settlements (39,728) (11,997) (51,725) 
Adjustments to accruals 2,181
 1,159
 3,340
 
Impact of foreign currency (2,518) (894) (3,412) 
Accrual at March 2020 $38,052
 $2,888
 $40,940
 

(In thousands)SeveranceOtherTotal
Accrual at March 2021$59,810 $6,944 $66,754 
Charges12,283 703 12,986 
Cash payments and settlements(43,886)(5,694)(49,580)
Adjustments to accruals(2,320)(647)(2,967)
Impact of foreign currency(247)(95)(342)
Accrual at March 202225,640 1,211 26,851 
Charges57,433 5,190 62,623 
Cash payments and settlements(41,338)(345)(41,683)
Adjustments to accruals(3,236)40 (3,196)
Impact of foreign currency222 449 671 
Accrual at March 2023$38,721 $6,545 $45,266 

The Company has incurred costs associated with the relocation of VF's global headquarters and certain brands to Denver, Colorado. The total amount of charges recognized for the years ended March 2020 and 2019 were $41.5 million and $47.4 million, respectively, of which $18.8 million for the year ended March 2019 relates to severance and employee-related benefits and is included in the tables above. The remaining amounts for the years ended March 2020 and 2019 relate to other relocation costs, the majority of which have been paid.
NOTE 27 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

EVENT
On May 12, 2020,16, 2023, VF’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.48$0.30 per share, payable on June 22, 202020, 2023 to shareholders of record on June 10, 2020. The Board of Directors also granted approximately 1,600,000 stock options, 300,000 nonperformance-based RSUs and 50,000 shares of restricted VF Common Stock at market value.
Revolving Credit Facility
In response to the unknown duration and overall impact of the global COVID-19 outbreak, to enhance VF's financial flexibility and liquidity, on April 9, 2020, VF elected to draw down $1.0 billion available from its $2.25 billion Global Credit Facility that expires in December12, 2023.
On April 20, 2020, VF entered into Amendment No. 1 to its Global Credit Facility that expires December 2023 (the “Amendment”). The Amendment provides for (i) an increase in VF’s consolidated indebtedness to consolidated capitalization ratio financial covenant to 0.70 to 1.00 (from 0.60 to 1.00) from the Amendment Effective Date through the last day of the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2022, (ii) calculation of consolidated indebtedness (and, thereby consolidated capitalization) net of unrestricted cash of VF and its subsidiaries and (iii) testing of such financial covenant solely as of the last day of each fiscal quarter during such period. In addition, the Amendment requires VF and its subsidiaries to maintain minimum liquidity in the form of unrestricted cash and unused financing commitments of not less than $750.0 million at all times during such period.
Senior Notes Issuance
On April 23, 2020, VF issued senior unsecured notes, as outlined in the table below:
(Dollars in thousands)      
Scheduled Maturity Aggregate Principal Interest Rate Interest Payments
Senior Notes due April 23, 2022 $1,000,000
 2.050% Semiannually
Senior Notes due April 23, 2025 750,000
 2.400% Semiannually
Senior Notes due April 23, 2027 500,000
 2.800% Semiannually
Senior Notes due April 23, 2030 750,000
 2.950% Semiannually
Total Issuance $3,000,000
    

The net proceeds received by VF, after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by VF, were approximately $2.98 billion. VF used a portion of the net proceeds from this offering to repay borrowings under its Global Credit Facility and intends to use the remaining net proceeds for general corporate purposes.


F-57F-52 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K


VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

NOTE 28 — QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
First
Quarter
(a) (b) (c)
 
Second
Quarter
(a) (b) (c) (h)
 
Third
Quarter
(a) (b) (c) (f)
 
Fourth
Quarter
(a) (c) (d) (e) (g) (h)
 Full
Year
 
Year Ended March 2020          
Net revenues$2,050,654
 $3,179,758
 $3,155,723
 $2,102,421
 $10,488,556
 
Operating income (loss)95,965
 548,562
 540,039
 (256,761) 927,805
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations65,273
 625,377
 421,582
 (483,086) 629,146
 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax(16,052) 23,624
 43,421
 (690) 50,303
 
Net income (loss)$49,221
 $649,001
 $465,003
 $(483,776) $679,449
 
Earnings (loss) per common share - basic (m)
          
Continuing operations$0.16
 $1.57
 $1.06
 $(1.23) $1.59
 
Discontinued operations(0.04) 0.06
 0.11
 
 0.13
 
Total earnings (loss) per common share - basic$0.12
 $1.63
 $1.17
 $(1.24) $1.72
 
Earnings (loss) per common share - diluted (m)
          
Continuing operations$0.16
 $1.55
 $1.05
 $(1.22) $1.57
 
Discontinued operations(0.04) 0.06
 0.11
 
 0.13
 
Total earnings (loss) per common share - diluted$0.12
 $1.61
 $1.16
 $(1.22) $1.70
 
Dividends per common share$0.51
 $0.43
 $0.48
 $0.48
 $1.90
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
First
Quarter
 (i) (l)
 
Second
Quarter
 (i) (j) (l)
 
Third
Quarter
 (i) (j) (l)
 
Fourth
Quarter
 (i) (j) (k) (l)
 Full
Year
 
Year Ended March 2019          
Net revenues$1,924,421
 $3,001,760
 $2,983,297
 $2,357,409
 $10,266,887
 
Operating income76,543
 510,736
 476,543
 126,360
 1,190,182
 
Income from continuing operations29,409
 390,563
 374,833
 75,621
 870,426
 
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax130,949
 116,558
 88,676
 53,183
 389,366
 
Net income$160,358
 $507,121
 $463,509
 $128,804
 $1,259,792
 
Earnings per common share - basic (m)
          
Continuing operations$0.07
 $0.99
 $0.95
 $0.19
 $2.20
 
Discontinued operations0.33
 0.29
 0.22
 0.13
 0.99
 
Total earnings per common share - basic$0.41
 $1.28
 $1.17
 $0.33
 $3.19
 
Earnings per common share - diluted (m)
          
Continuing operations$0.07
 $0.97
 $0.94
 $0.19
 $2.17
 
Discontinued operations0.33
 0.29
 0.22
 0.13
 0.97
 
Total earnings per common share - diluted$0.40
 $1.26
 $1.16
 $0.32
 $3.15
 
Dividends per common share$0.46
 $0.46
 $0.51
 $0.51
 $1.94
 
(a)
VF recorded transaction and deal-related costs of $12.8 million ($9.7 million after-tax), $9.5 million ($6.8 million after-tax) and $0.1 million ($0.1 million after-tax) during the three months ended June 29, 2019, September 28, 2019 and March 28, 2020, respectively. The three months ended December 28, 2019 include an adjustment to tax expense of $10.2 million associated with the loss on sale for the divestiture of the Reef®brand. Full year transaction and deal-related costs totaled $22.4 million ($26.8 million after-tax). Transaction and deal-related costs include acquisition, integration and other costs related to the acquisitions of Icebreaker® and Altra® brands and separation and related expenses associated with the spin-off of the Jeans business and anticipated sale of the Occupational Workwear business that did not meet the criteria for discontinued operations.
(b)
VF recorded relocation costs of $15.0 million ($11.2 million after-tax), $15.7 million ($11.7 million after-tax) and $10.8 million ($8.0 million after-tax) during the three months ended June 29, 2019, September 28, 2019 and December 28, 2019, respectively. Full year relocation costs totaled $41.5 million ($30.9 million after-tax). Relocation costs primarily include costs associated with the relocation of VF's global headquarters and certain brands to Denver, Colorado.
(c)
VF recorded costs and operating results of jeanswear wind down activities in South America post the separation of Kontoor Brands and costs related to specified strategic business decisions to cease operations in Argentina and planned business model changes in certain other countries in South America, which totaled $2.0 million ($1.7 million after-tax), $2.2 million ($2.0 million after-tax), $5.4 million ($5.2 million after-tax) and $3.0 million ($3.2 million after-tax), during the three months ended June 29, 2019, September 28, 2019, December 28, 2019 and March 28, 2020, respectively. Full year specified strategic business costs totaled $12.6 million ($12.1 million after-tax). The three months ended March 28, 2020 also included a $48.3 million noncash non-operating charge related to the release of certain currency translation amounts associated with the substantial liquidation of foreign entities in certain countries in South America.
(d)
VF recorded $17.3 million ($17.3 million after-tax) of costs related to cost optimization activity indirectly related to the strategic review of the Occupational Workwear business in the three months ended March 28, 2020.
(e)
VF recognized a noncash goodwill impairment charge related to the Timberland reporting unit of $323.2 million ($322.9 million after-tax) during the three months ended March 28, 2020.
(f)
VF recorded a pension settlement charge of $22.9 million ($17.1 million after-tax) as a result of actions taken to reduce risk, volatility and the liability associated with VF's U.S. pension plan during the three months ended December 28, 2019.


VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-KF-58

Table of Contents
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020

(g)
VF recognized a total impact of debt extinguishment of $68.2 million ($56.9 million after-tax) during the three months ended March 28, 2020 as a result of the premiums, amortization and fees associated with cash tender offers for VF's outstanding 2033 and 2037 notes and the full redemption of VF's outstanding 2021 notes.
(h)
VF recorded a net tax benefit of $164.4 million and net tax expense of $70.8 million during the three months ended September 28, 2019 and March 28, 2020, respectively, related to the Swiss Tax Act. Full year impact of the Swiss Tax Act resulted in a net tax benefit of $93.6 million.
(i)
VF recorded transaction and deal-related costs of $16.0 million ($13.3 million after-tax), $37.3 million ($33.6 million after-tax), $11.8 million ($8.7 million after-tax) and $11.1 million ($8.6 million after-tax) during the three months ended June 30, 2018, September 29, 2018, December 29, 2018 and March 30, 2019, respectively. Full year transaction and deal-related costs totaled $76.2 million ($64.2 million after-tax). Transaction and deal-related costs include acquisition and integration costs related to the acquisitions of Williamson-Dickie and the Icebreaker® and Altra® brands, and divestiture costs related to the sale of the Reef® brand business. The costs also include separation and related expenses associated with the spin-off of the Jeans business that did not meet the criteria for discontinued operations and non-operating losses on sale related primarily to the divestitures of the Reef® brand and Van Moer business.
(j)
VF recorded relocation costs of $10.7 million ($8.0 million after-tax), $6.0 million ($4.4 million after-tax) and $30.7 million ($22.9 million after-tax) during the three months ended September 29, 2018, December 29, 2018 and March 30, 2019, respectively. Full year relocation costs totaled $47.4 million ($35.3 million after-tax). Relocation costs primarily include costs associated with the relocation of VF's global headquarters and certain brands to Denver, Colorado.
(k)
VF recorded costs related to strategic business decisions to cease operations in Argentina and planned business model changes in certain other countries in South America, which totaled $11.4 million ($11.3 million after-tax) during the three months ended March 30, 2019.
(l)
VF recorded a net tax benefit of $2.8 million, net tax expense of $15.8 million, net tax expense of $10.4 million and net tax expense of $13.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2018, September 29, 2018, December 29, 2018 and March 30, 2019, respectively, related to measurement period adjustments related to the provisional net charge and subsequent adjustments related to published U.S. Tax Act regulations. Full year impact of the U.S. Tax Act resulted in net tax expense of $37.3 million.
(m)
Per share amounts are computed independently for each quarter presented using unrounded numbers. The sum of the quarters may not equal the total year amount due to the impact of changes in average quarterly shares outstanding and rounding.
Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
 
COL. ACOL. BCOL. C COL. D COL. E
  ADDITIONS    
DescriptionBalance at
Beginning
of Period
(1)
Charged to
Costs and
Expenses
(2)
Charged to
Other
Accounts
 Deductions Balance at
End of
Period
(In thousands)
Year Ended March 2023
Allowance for doubtful accounts$27,959 $3,532 $— $3,416 (a)$28,075 
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets616,533 — — 191,601 (b)424,932 
Year Ended March 2022
Allowance for doubtful accounts33,654 (716)— 4,979 (a) 27,959 
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets500,601 — 115,932 (c)— 616,533 
Year Ended March 2021
Allowance for doubtful accounts37,099 20,673 —   24,118 (a) 33,654 
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets172,912 — 327,689 (c)— 500,601 
COL. ACOL. B COL. C COL. D COL. E 
   ADDITIONS     
Description
Balance at
Beginning
of Period
 
(1)
Charged to
Costs and
Expenses
 
(2)
Charged to
Other
Accounts
 Deductions 
Balance at
End of
Period
 
(In thousands)  
Year Ended March 2020          
Allowance for doubtful accounts$19,009
 $32,927
 $
 $14,837
(a)  
$37,099
 
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets$177,987
 
 
 5,075
(b) 
$172,912
 
Year Ended March 2019          
Allowance for doubtful accounts$19,059
 16,280
 
 16,330
(a)  
$19,009
 
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets$217,451
 
 

39,464
(b) 
$177,987
 
Three Months Ended March 2018          
Allowance for doubtful accounts$22,126
 2,264
 
   
5,331
(a)  
$19,059
 
Other accounts receivable allowances$166,241
 343,239
 
   
359,238
(c)  
$150,242
 
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets$216,584
 
 867
(d)  

  $217,451
 
Year Ended December 2017          
Allowance for doubtful accounts$20,013
 16,798
 
   
14,685
(a)  
$22,126
 
Other accounts receivable allowances$119,843
 1,189,700
 
   
1,143,302
(c)  
$166,241
 
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets$110,220
 
 106,364
(d)  

  $216,584
 
(a)(a)Deductions include accounts written off, net of recoveries, the effects of foreign currency translation and reclassifications.
Deductions include accounts written off, net of recoveries, and the effects of foreign currency translation.
(b)
Deductions relate to changes in circumstances which increase the amount of deferred income tax assets that will, more likely than not, be realized, and the effects of foreign currency translation.
(c)
Deductions include discounts, markdowns and returns, and the effects of foreign currency translation.
(d)
Additions relate to circumstances where it is more likely than not that deferred income tax assets will not be realized and the effects of foreign currency translation.


(b)Deductions primarily related to changes in circumstances which decrease the amount of deferred income tax assets that will, more likely than not, be realized and the effect of foreign currency translation.
(c)Additions primarily related to circumstances where it is more likely than not that deferred income tax assets will not be realized and the effects of foreign currency translation.

F-59VF Corporation Fiscal 20202023 Form 10-K

F-53