1
                                 UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D. C. 20549

                                  FORM 10-K10-K/A
(Mark One)
          [X]  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

              For the fiscal year ended      June 30, 1997        

                                       or

          [ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

          For the transition period from  ____________ to ___________

                       Commission file number   1-8038  

                             KEY ENERGY GROUP, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland                                                    04-2648081
                        ---------------------------------                                        ----------
                        (State or other jurisdiction of                                   (I.R.S. Employer
                           incorporation or organization)                                Identification No.)

                        Two Tower Center, Tenth Floor, East Brunswick, NJ                             08816
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                              (Address of principal executive offices)                           (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (908) 247-4822 --------------- SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: Title of Each Class Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered Common Stock, $.10 par value American Stock Exchange 7% Convertible Subordinated None Debentures Due 2003 None
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT: None Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X[X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] The aggregate market value of the Common Shares held by nonaffiliates of the Registrant as of September 11,October 27, 1997 was approximately $366,091,543.$546,864,025. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes X[X] No [ ] Common Shares outstanding at September 11,October 27, 1997: 16,459,89418,094,724 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: Portions of the Proxy Statement with respect to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference in Part III of this report.None Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries INDEX PART I. Item 1. Business 3 Item 2. Properties. 8 Item 3. Legal Proceedings. 9 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. 9 PART II. Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters. 10 Item 6. Selected Financial Data. 11 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation. 12 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. 19 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure. 52 PART III.2 Item 10. Directors and Executive OfficersOfficers. The following table sets forth the names and ages of each of the Registrant. 52Company's executive officers and Directors and includes their current positions.
NAME AGE POSITIONS ---- --- --------- Francis D. John . . . . . . 43 Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President Kevin P. Collins . . . . . 46 Director William Manly . . . . . . . 74 Director W. Phillip Marcum . . . . . 53 Director Morton Wolkowitz . . . . . 67 Director David J. Breazzano. . . . . 41 Director Kenneth V. Huseman . . . . 44 Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer Stephen E. McGregor . . . . 48 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Danny R. Evatt . . . . . . 38 Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer
Francis D. John has been Chairman of the Board since August 1996 and the Chief Executive Officer since October 1989. He has been a Director and President since June 1988 and served as the Chief Financial Officer from October 1989 through July 1997. Before joining the Company, he was Executive Vice President of Finance and Manufacturing of Fresenius U.S.A., Inc. Mr. John previously held operational and financial positions with Unisys, Mack Trucks and Arthur Andersen. He received a BS from Seton Hall University and an MBA from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Kevin P. Collins has been a Director since March 1996. Since 1992, he has served as a principal of JHP Enterprises, Ltd., and from 1985 to 1992, as Senior Vice President of DG Investment Bank, Ltd., both of which are engaged in providing corporate finance and advisory services. Mr. Collins was a Director of WellTech from January 1994 until March 1996. He holds a BS and an MBA from the University of Minnesota. William Manly has been a Director since December 1989. He retired from his position as an Executive Vice President of Cabot Corporation in 1986, a position he had held since 1978. Mr. Manly is a Director of Metallamics, Inc. and a Director of Forge Performance Products, Inc. He holds a BS and an MS from the University of Notre Dame. 3 W. Phillip Marcum has been a Director since March 1996. Mr. Marcum was a director of WellTech from January 1994 until March 1996. From October 1995 until March 1996, Mr. Marcum was the non-executive acting Chairman of the Board of Directors of WellTech. He has been Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of Marcum Natural Gas Services, Inc. since January 1991. He holds a BBA from Texas Tech University. Morton Wolkowitz has been a Director since December 1989. From 1958 through 1989, Mr. Wolkowitz served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Wolkow Braker Roofing Corporation, a company that provided a variety of roofing services. Since 1989, Mr. Wolkowitz has been a private investor. He holds a BS from Syracuse University. David J. Breazzano, has been a Director since October 1997. Mr. Breazzano is currently one of the three principals at DDJ Capital Management, LLC, an investment management firm which was established in 1996 and is based in Wellesley, Massachusetts. Mr. Breazzano previously served as a Vice President and Portfolio Manager at Fidelity Investments ("Fidelity") from 1990 to 1996. Prior to joining Fidelity, Mr. Breazzano was President and Chief Investment Officer of the T. Rowe Price Recovery Fund. He is also currently a director of BioSafe International, Inc., a publicly-traded company. He holds a B.S. from Union College and an M.B.A. from Cornell University. Kenneth V. Huseman became an Executive Vice President of the Company in March 1996 and the Chief Operating Officer of the Company in August 1996. He was the Mid-Continent Regional President of WellTech from August 1994 to March 1996, and Vice President and Mid-Continent Regional Manager of WellTech from April 1993 to August 1994. Before serving at WellTech, he worked for Pool. He holds a BBA from Texas Tech University. Stephen E. McGregor joined the Company in July 1997 as an Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. From July 1995 until July 1997, he was Senior Advisor to BT Wolfensohn and its predecessor James A.D. Wolfensohn, Inc. He was President and Member of Pacific Century Group L.L.C. from September 1993 until July 1995, and was a partner in the law firm of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom in its Washington, D.C. and London, England offices from 1982 until 1993. Mr. McGregor also served as Deputy Assistant Secretary for Oil and Gas Policy during the Carter Administration and before that was counsel to the United States Senate Commerce Committee. Mr. McGregor has a B.A. from Boston University and a J.D. from the College of William and Mary. Danny R. Evatt has been a Vice President and the Chief Accounting Officer of the Company since July 1995 and the Treasurer of the Company since July 1990. He has been Treasurer, Secretary and Chief Financial Officer of Yale E. Key since 1983. He holds a BBA from Texas A&M University. Directors are elected at the Company's annual meeting of stockholders and serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualified. Each officer holds office until the first meeting of the Board of Directors following the annual meeting of stockholders and until his successor has been duly elected and qualified. The Company has not announced its nominees for Directors to be elected at its upcoming annual shareholders meeting which is expected to occur before the end of 1997. Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Compliance In 1992, Mr. John failed to file a report on Form 4. The transaction was reported on Form 4 on August 14, 1997. 4 Item 11. Executive Compensation. 52The following table sets forth the compensation, including bonuses, paid by Key and its subsidiaries for services rendered in all capacities to Key and its subsidiaries during each of the three fiscal years ended June 30, 1997 to the Chief Executive Officer and to each of the four most highly compensated executive officers (other than the Chief Executive Officer) of Key and its subsidiaries.
Annual Compensation Long Term Compensation Awards (a) ---------------------- Name and Options/ Principal Salary Bonus SARs Position Year ($) ($) (#) ---- ------ --------- ------- Francis D. John 1997 $ 325,000 $500,000 250,000 Chief Executive 1996 325,000 257,250(2) 500,000 Officer 1995 225,000 --- --- Ken Huseman 1997 200,000 125,000 100,000 Chief Operating 1996 45,000(1) --- 100,000 Officer Kenneth C. Hill 1997 180,000 --- 10,000 Vice President 1996 45,000(1) --- 75,000 C. Ron Laidley 1997 204,000 95,000 20,000 Chief Executive 1996 194,000 97,250(2) 125,000 Officer Yale E. 1995 155,000 --- --- Key D. Kirk Edwards 1997 165,000 25,000 10,000 Chief Executive 1996 135,000 --- 100,000 Officer of 1995 125,000 --- --- Odessa Exploration
(1) Messrs. Huseman and Hill became employed by Key upon consummation of Key's merger with WellTech in March 1996. This amount represents salary from March 29, 1996 to June 30, 1996. Messrs. Huseman's and Hill's annual salary was $180,000 during such period. (2) Used to purchase Common Stock on the open market. 5 OPTION GRANTS IN 1997 Subject to shareholder approval, the following table sets forth certain information relating to option grants pursuant to the Company's 1995 Stock Option Plan (the "Option Plan") in the fiscal year 1997 to the individuals named in the Summary Compensation Table above. OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
Individual Grants ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Potential Realizable Value Number of % of Total At Assumed Annual Rates Securities of Options Exercise of Stock Price Appreciation Underlying Granted to Price For Option Term (3) Options Employees in per Expiration (In thousands) Name Granted (1) Fiscal Year (2) Share Date 5% 10% ---- ----------- --------------- ----- -------------- ------------------------------------ Francis D. John 250,000 36.7% $13.25 4/16/07 $5,395,713 $8,591,772 C. Ron Laidley 20,000 3.0% $13.25 4/16/07 431,657 687,342 D. Kirk Edwards 10,000 1.5% $13.25 4/16/07 215,829 343,671 Kenneth C. Huseman 50,000 7.5% $13.25 4/16/07 1,079,143 1,718,354 Kenneth Hill 10,000 1.5% $13.25 4/16/07 215,829 343,671
(1) All the options vest in four annual installments commencing June 30, 1997. (2) Based on options to purchase a total of 665,556 shares of Common Stock granted under the Option Plan during fiscal 1997. (3) Potential Realizable Value is based on assumed growth rates for the ten-year option term, as applicable. A 5% per year appreciation in stock price from $13.25 per share yields $21.58 share. A 10% per year appreciation in stock price from $13.25 per share yields $34.37 per share. Aggregated Option Exercises and Year-End Value. The following table sets forth certain information as of June 30, 1997 with respect to the unexercised options to purchase Common Stock granted under the Option Plan to the individuals named in the Summary Compensation Table above. None of such individuals exercised any stock options during the year ended June 30, 1997. 6
Value of Unexercised Number of Unexercised In-the Money-Options Options at June 30, 1997 at June 30, 1997 (a) ---------------------------- --------------------------------- Name Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable - ---- ----------- ------------- ----------- ------------- Francis D. John 365,000 385,000 $4,676,562 $2,870,312 C. Ron Laidley 75,000 70,000 960,937 731,875 D. Kirk Edwards 50,000 60,000 640,625 686,250 Kenneth Huseman 50,000 150,000 515,625 1,215,625 Kenneth C. Hill 40,000 45,000 398,125 420,937
(a) Based on the last sale price of the Common Stock on the AMEX on June 30, 1997 of $17.8125. EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS WITH EXECUTIVE OFFICERS Effective as of July 1, 1995, Key entered into an employment agreement with Mr. John which provides that Mr. John will serve as President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Key for a three-year term commencing July 1, 1995 and continuing until June 30, 1998, and thereafter the term will be automatically extended for successive one-year terms unless terminated no later than 30 days prior to the commencement of the next extension term. Under this agreement, Mr. John will receive a base compensation of $325,000 per year and will be eligible for annual incentive compensation of up to 30% of base compensation contingent upon Key's achievement of goals to be set forth in a strategic plan to be developed by the Executive Committee. Base compensation will be reviewed annually and may be increased (but not decreased) by the Board of Directors in its discretion. Pursuant to the agreement, upon and subject to completion by Key of a significant merger or other major corporate transaction in fiscal 1996 or 1997, Mr. John will also receive a bonus of $300,000 payable in four equal installments, commencing on the date of completion of the merger or other transaction and thereafter at equal intervals determined so that the final installment is paid on January 1, 1998. Payments made after July 1, 1995 will bear interest at 6%. The determination of when a merger is "significant" or other corporate transaction "major", so as to entitle Mr. John to the bonus, will be made by the Board of Directors. The Board has determined that the merger with WellTech was a significant merger and, accordingly, Mr. John was entitled to the bonus as described above. The agreement also provides for the grant of options to Mr. John under the Option Plan. If during the term of the agreement Mr. John is terminated by Key for any reason other than for cause, or if he terminates his employment because of a material breach by Key or following a change of control of Key, he will receive severance compensation equal to three times his base compensation in effect at the time of termination, payable in 36 equal monthly installments; provided, however, that if termination results from a change of control, severance compensation will be payable in a lump sum on the date of termination. Mr. John is also subject to restrictions on competition during the term of the agreement and, with certain exceptions, the severance period. Mr. John has waived his rights with respect to a change of control resulting from the merger with WellTech. Mr. Huseman has entered into an employment agreement with Key for a three year term commencing on August 3, 1996 and continuing until August 2, 1999. Thereafter the term will be automatically extended for successive one year terms unless terminated no later than 30 days prior to the commencement of the next extension term. Under the agreement, Mr. Huseman will receive a base compensation of $200,000 per year (subject to increase) and will be eligible for annual incentive compensation of up to 50% of his base compensation. The agreement also provides for a grant of options to Mr. Huseman to purchase 50,000 shares of Common Stock under the Option Plan in addition to options already issued to Mr. Huseman. If during the term of his employment agreement, Mr. Huseman is terminated by Key for any reason other than for cause, or if he terminates his employment because of a material breach by Key or following a change of control of Key, he will be entitled to severance compensation equal to his base compensation in effect at the time of termination payable within a 24-month period following termination. Mr. Huseman also is subject to restrictions on competition during the term of his agreement and, with certain exceptions, during the severance period. Mr. Hill has entered into an employment agreement with Key for a three year terms commencing on March 29, 1996 and continuing until March 29, 1999. Thereafter the term will be automatically extended for successive one year terms unless terminated no later than 30 days prior to the commencement of the next extension term. Under the agreement, Mr. Hill will receive a base compensation of $180,000 per year (subject to increase) and will be eligible for annual incentive compensation of up to 50% of his base compensation. The agreement also provides for a grant 7 of options to Mr. Hill to purchase 75,000 shares of Common Stock under the Option Plan. If during the term of his employment agreement, Mr. Hill is terminated by Key for any reason other than for cause, or if he terminates his employment because of a material breach by Key or following a change of control of Key, he will be entitled to severance compensation equal to his base compensation in effect at the time of termination payable within an 18-month period following termination. Mr. Hill also is subject to restrictions on competition during the term of his agreement and, with certain exceptions, during the severance period. 8 Key has also entered into employment agreements as of July 1, 1995 with Messrs. Laidley and Evatt. Mr. Laidley's agreement provides that he will serve as President of Yale E. Key for a three year term commencing July 1, 1995, and thereafter for successive one year terms unless terminated 30 days prior to the commencement of an extension term, receive base compensation of $192,000 per year (subject to increase), participate in an incentive compensation plan providing for cash bonuses up to 50% of base compensation, and receive stock options under the Option Plan. If during the term of his agreement Mr. Laidley is terminated for any reason other than for cause or if he terminates his employment because of a material breach by Yale E. Key or following a change of control of Yale E. Key, he will be entitled to severance compensation equal to his base compensation, payable during an 18 month period following termination. Mr. Evatt's agreement provides that he will serve as Key's Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer for a term identical to the term in Mr. Laidley's agreement, receive base compensation of $105,000 per year (subject to increase), participate in an incentive compensation plan providing for cash bonuses up to 30% of base compensation, and receive stock options under the Option Plan. If during the term of his agreement Mr. Evatt is terminated by Key for any reason other than for cause, or if Mr. Evatt terminates his employment because of a material breach by Key, he will be entitled to receive severance compensation equal to his base compensation, payable within a 12 month period following the termination. Both Mr. Laidley's and Mr. Evatt's agreements contain restrictions on competition. Mr. Edwards has entered into an employment agreement with Key for a three year term commencing on July 1, 1996 and continuing until June 30, 1999. Thereafter the term will be automatically extended for successive one year terms unless terminated no later than 30 days prior to the commencement of the next extension term. Under the agreement, Mr. Edwards will receive a base compensation of $165,000 per year (subject to increase) and will be eligible for annual incentive compensation of up to 30% of his base compensation. The agreement also provides for a grant of working interests in certain producing wells of Odessa Exploration. If during the term of his employment agreement Mr. Edwards is terminated by Key for any reason other than for cause, or if he terminates his employment because of a material breach by Key or following a change of control of Key, he will be entitled to severance compensation equal to his base compensation in effect at the time of termination payable within an 24-month period following termination. Mr. Edwards also is subject to restrictions on competition during the term of his agreement and, with certain exceptions, during the severance period. Other Compensation Key has no other deferred compensation, pension or retirement plans in which executive officers participate. Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation The following persons served as members of the Compensation and Stock Grant Committee of the Board of Directors (the "Compensation Committee") during the year ended June 30, 1997: William Manly and Morton Wolkowitz. None of the members of the Compensation Committee were employees of the Company. Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management. 52 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions. 52 PART IV. Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K 53 - 2 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries PART I. ITEM 1. BUSINESS.Management The Company Key Energy Group, Inc. (the "Company" or "Key") is a leading provider of well services in the United States and in Argentina. As of June 30, 1997, the Company operated a fleet of 523 well service rigs, 437 fluid hauling and other trucks, and nine drilling rigs (including 16 workover rigs, six trucks, and 3 drilling rigs in Argentina). As of June 30, 1997, Key's well service and workover rig fleet and fluid hauling and other truck fleet were the second largest and largest fleets, respectively, onshore the continental United States. The Company operates in Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Michigan, the Appalachian Basin and Argentina. The Company generallyfollowing table provides a full range of maintenance and workover services to major and independent oil and gas companies in all of its operating regions. In addition to maintenance and workover services, Key also provides services which include the completion of newly drilled wells, the recompletion of existing wells (including horizontal recompletions) and the plugging and abandonment of wells at the end of their useful lives. Other services include oil field fluid transportation, storage and disposal services, frac tank rentals, fishing and rental tools, wireline services, air drilling and hot oiling. In addition, the Company is engaged in contract drilling in West Texas and Argentina and owns and produces oil and natural gas in the Permian Basin. The Company conducts operations through four wholly-owned subsidiaries: Yale E. Key, Inc. ("Yale E. Key"); WellTech Eastern, Inc. ("WellTech Eastern"); Odessa Exploration Incorporated ("Odessa Exploration"); and Key Energy Drilling, Inc. d/b/a Clint Hurt Drilling ("Clint Hurt"). In addition, Key operates in Argentina through its 63% ownership (wholly- ownedinformation as of July 1, 1997) of Servicios WellTech, S.A. ("Servicios"). WellTech Eastern operates through two divisions: WellTech Mid-Continent Division and WellTech Eastern Division. Yale E. Key, WellTech Eastern and Servicios provide oil and gas well services, and Servicios owns contract drilling rigs. Odessa Exploration is engaged in the production of oil and natural gas and Clint Hurt provides contract oil and gas well drilling services in the Permian Basin of West Texas. Subsequent Events Subsequent to June 30,October 27, 1997 the Company purchased the remaining 37% interest in Servicios and completed the acquisition of four well servicing companies which collectively operate 83 well service and workover rigs (including six in Argentina), three drilling rigs in Argentina, and 75 fluid hauling and other trucks. The Company has also announced, subsequent to June 30, 1997, five acquisitions of well service companies and one acquisition of a drilling company which collectively operate 153 well service rigs, 11 drilling rigs, 91 fluid hauling and other trucks and a fishing and rental tool business. These six announced acquisitions are currently pending and assuming their completion, the Company will have expanded its operating presence into markets it previously did not serve, including the Rocky Mountains, the Four Corners area, the Hugoton Basin, Northern Louisiana and Arkansas. Upon completion of these pending acquisitions, Key's operations will include 764 well service and workover rigs, 603 fluid hauling and other trucks, 23 drilling rigs and numerous ancillary operations. Following the closing of these acquisitions, the Company believes that, based upon the number of active well service rigs and fluid hauling and other trucks, that it would operate at that time, it will be the largest well service provider onshore the continental United States and the second largest well service provider in Argentina. Growth Strategy The domestic well service rig and production service industry has historically been highly fragmented, characterized by a large number of smaller companies which have competed effectively on a local basis in - 3 - terms of pricing and the quality of services offered. In recent years, many major and independent oil and gas companies have placed increasing emphasis upon not only pricing, but also on safety records and quality management systems of, and the breadth of services offered by, their vendors, including well servicing contractors. This market environment, which requires significant expenditures by smaller companies to meet these increasingly rigorous standards, has forced many smaller well servicing companies to sell their operations to larger competitors. As a result, the industry has seen high levels of consolidation among the competing contractors. Over the past eighteen months, Key has been a the leading consolidator of this industry, completing twenty-three acquisitions of well servicing operations (twenty-eight including pending transactions). This consolidation has led to reduced fragmentation in the market and has led to more predictable demand for well services for the Company and its competitors. Key's management structure is decentralized, which allows for rapid integration of acquisitions and the retention of strong local identities of many of the acquired businesses. As a result of these and other factors, the Company has developed a growth strategy to: (i) identify, negotiate and consummate additional acquisitions of complementary well servicing operations, including rigs, trucking and other ancillary services; (ii) fully-integrate acquisitions into the Company's decentralized organizational structure and thereby attempt to maximize operating margins; (iii) expand business lines and services offered by the Company in existing areas of operations; and (iv) extend the geographic scope and operating environments for the Company's operations. Oil Field Services The Company provides a full range of well service rig services, oil field liquid services and other production services necessary to maintain and workover producing oil and gas wells through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Yale E. Key and WellTech Eastern. These services also include the completion of newly drilled wells, the recompletion of existing wells (including horizontal recompletions) and the plugging and abandonment of wells at the end of their useful lives. Other services include oil field fluid transportation, storage and disposal services, frac tank rentals, fishing and rental tools, wireline services, air drilling and hot oiling. The Company has more than 750 customers which are either major oil and gas companies or independent producers seeking to optimize performance of oil and gas wells. Although the mix of oil and gas wells serviced varies by particular markets, approximately two-thirds of the Company's overall business is attributable to oil wells. As of June 30, 1997, of the Company's 523 well service and workover rigs, 273 operate in West Texas and New Mexico, 161 in Oklahoma and East Texas, 79 in Michigan and the Appalachian Basin, and ten in Argentina. Well Service Rig Services. The Company utilizes its fleet to perform four major categories of service to oil and gas operators including: Maintenance Services. Maintenance services are required on producing oil and gas wells to ensure efficient and continuous operation. These services consist of routine mechanical repairs necessary to maintain production from the well, such as repairing parted sucker rods or defective down-hole pumps in an oil well, or replacing defective tubing in an oil or gas well. The Company provides the well service rigs, equipment and crews for these maintenance services. Many of these well service rigs also have pumps and tanks (a workover package) that can be used for circulating fluids into and out of the well. Maintenance jobs are often performed on a series of wells in proximity to each other and typically take less than 48 hours per well. Maintenance services are generally required throughout the life of a well. The need for these services does not directly depend on the level of drilling activity and is generally independent of short-term fluctuations - 4 - in oil and gas prices. Accordingly, maintenance services are generally the most stable type of well service rig activity. The general level of maintenance, however, is affected by changes in the total number of producing oil and gas wells in the Company's geographic service areas. Workover Services. In addition to periodic maintenance, producing oil and gas wells occasionally require major repairs or modifications, called "workovers." Workover services include extensions of existing wells to drain new formations either through deepening well bores or through drilling of horizontal laterals. In less extensive workovers, the Company's rigs are used to seal off depleted zones in existing well bores and access previously bypassed productive zones. The Company's workover rigs are also used to convert producing wells to injection wells for enhanced recovery operations. Workover services include major subsurface repairs such as casing repair or replacement, recovery of tubing and removal of foreign objects in the well bore. These extensive workover operations are normally performed by a well service rig with a workover package , which may include rotary drilling equipment, mud pumps, mud tanks and blowout preventers depending upon the particular type of workover operation. Most of the Company's well service rigs are designed for and can be equipped to perform complex workover operations. A workover may last from a few days to several weeks. The demand for workover services is more sensitive to expectations relating to and changes in oil and gas prices than the demand for maintenance services, but not as sensitive as the demand for completion services. When oil and gas prices are low, there is little incentive to perform workovers on wells to increase production and well operators tend to defer such expenditures. As oil and gas prices increase, the level of workover activity tends to increase as operators seek to increase production by enhancing the efficiency of their wells. Completion Services. Completion services prepare a newly drilled well for production. The completion process may involve selectively perforating the well casing to access producing zones, stimulating and testing these zones and installing downhole equipment. The Company provides a well service and workover package rig to assist in this completion process. Newly drilled wells are frequently completed by a well service rig so that an operator can minimize the use of a higher cost drilling rig. The completion process typically requires a few days to several weeks, depending on the nature and type of the completion, and generally requires additional auxiliary equipment which the Company provides for an additional fee. The demand for well completion services is directly related to drilling activity levels, which are highly sensitive to expectations relating to and changes in oil and gas prices. During periods of weak drilling demand, drilling contractors frequently price well completion work competitively compared to a well service rig so that the drilling rig stays on the job. Thus, excess drilling capacity will serve to reduce the amount of completion work available to the well servicing industry. Plugging and Abandonment Services. Well service rigs and workover equipment are also used in the plugging and abandonment of oil and gas wells no longer capable of producing in economic quantities. The demand for oil and gas does not significantly affect the demand for well plugging services. Liquid Services. The Company provides vacuum truck services, frac tank rentals and salt water disposal services which together provide an integrated mix of liquid services to well site customers. Other Production Services. The Company provides production services, which include hot oiler unit services, pipeline installation and testing services, slickline wire-line services and fishing and rental tool services. - 5 - Shallow Contract Drilling Services The Company, through Clint Hurt, owns and operates six drilling rigs and provides contract drilling services for major and independent oil companies, primarily in West Texas. On August 4, 1997, the Company announced it had signed a letter of intent to acquire BRW Drilling, Inc. ("BRW") for approximately $15.0 million in cash. BRW operates 7 drilling rigs and related equipment in the Permian Basin of West Texas. The closing of the BRW acquisition is expected upon negotiation of a definitive agreement, completion of the Company's standard due diligence and receipt of regulatory clearances, if any are required. Upon completion, the BRW acquisition will be combined with Clint Hurt's drilling operations in the Permian Basin of West Texas to form a thirteen rig shallow drilling operation. The Company entered the land drilling business in March 1995 with the acquisition of four drilling rigs from an independent third party and, as the result of the WellTech merger, acquired two additional land drilling rigs. The rigs are capable of drilling up to 10,000 feet. Production The Company is engaged in the production of oil and natural gas in the Permian Basin area of West Texas through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Odessa Exploration. Odessa Exploration acquires and manages interests in producing oil and gas properties for its own account and for drilling partnerships it sponsors. Odessa Exploration acquires producing oil and gas wells and related properties from major and independent producers and, subsequently, either reworks the acquired wells to increase production or forms drilling ventures for additional development wells. Odessa Exploration operates oil and gas wells on behalf of over 250 working interest owners as well as for its own account. Foreign Operations The Company provides oil field services in Argentina through its 63% ownership (wholly-owned as of July 1, 1997) of Servicios. As of June 30, 1997, Servicios owned and operated ten well servicing rigs and three drilling rigs in Argentina (which are currently idle and undergoing refurbishment). On August 1, 1997, the Company completed the acquisition of Kenting Holdings (Argentina) S.A. ("Kenting") for $10.1 million in cash. The Kenting assets included six oilwell service rigs, three drilling rigs and related equipment in Argentina. The Kenting assets are being operated by Servicios and are expected to more than double the size of Servicios' operations based on revenues. COMPETITION AND OTHER EXTERNAL FACTORS Despite a significant amount of consolidation having occurred, the domestic well service rig and production service industry is still highly fragmented and includes a number of companies that are capable of competing effectively in all or part of the Company's well servicing markets. Nonetheless, the Company believes that it is competitive in terms of pricing, performance, equipment, safety, availability of equipment to meet customer needs and availability of experienced, skilled personnel in those regions in which it operates. In the well servicing market, an important competitive factor in establishing and maintaining long-term customer relationships is having an experienced, skilled and well trained work force. In recent years, many of the Company's larger customers have placed emphasis not only on pricing, but also on safety records and quality management systems of contractors. The Company believes that such factors will be of increased importance in the future. The Company has directed substantial resources toward employee safety and training programs, as well as its employee review process. While the Company's efforts in these areas are not unique, many competitors, particularly small contractors, have not undertaken similar training programs for their employees. Management believes that the Company's safety record and reputation for quality equipment and service are among the best in the industry. - 6 - The Company acquires oil and gas properties from independent and major oil companies and competes with other independent and integrated oil companies for the acquisition of these properties. The Company also competes with other local oil and gas drilling contractors, as well as national oil and gas drilling companies. As with oil field services, the need for drilling oil and gas wells fluctuates, in part, based on the price of, and demand for, oil and natural gas. The Company serves over 750 customers in West Texas, East Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Michigan, the Appalachian Basin and Argentina with its two largest customers providing 13% and 7%, of total Company revenue during fiscal 1997. The need for oilfield services fluctuates, in part, in relation to the demand for oil and natural gas. As demand for those commodities increases, service and maintenance requirements increase as oil and natural gas producers attempt to maximize the producing efficiency of their wells in a higher priced environment. EMPLOYEES As of June 30, 1997, the Company employed 3,175 persons (3,047 in well service operations, 12 in oil and gas production, 105 in contract drilling operations and 11 in corporate). None of the Company's employees are represented by a labor union or collective bargaining agent. The Company has experienced no work stoppages associated with labor disputes or grievances and considers its relations with its employees to be satisfactory. REGULATIONS The oilfield service operations and the oil and gas production and drilling activities of the Company are subject to various local, state and federal laws and regulations intended to protect the environment. The Company's operations routinely involve the handling of waste materials, some of which are classified as hazardous substances. Consequently, the regulations applicable to the Company's operations include those with respect to containment, disposal and controlling the discharge of any hazardous oil field waste and other non-hazardous waste material into the environment, requiring removal and cleanup under certain circumstances, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment. Laws and regulations protecting the environment have become more stringent in recent years, and may in certain circumstances impose "strict liability," rendering a party liable for environmental damage without regard to negligence or fault on the part of such party. Such laws and regulations may expose the Company to liability for the conduct of, or conditions caused by, others, or for acts of the Company which were in compliance with all applicable laws at the times such acts were performed. Management of the Company believes that it is in substantial compliance with all material federal, state and local regulations as they relate to the environment. Although the Company has incurred certain costs in complying with environmental laws and regulations, such amounts have not been material to the Company's financial condition during the three past fiscal years. Management believes that the Company is in substantial compliance with all known material local, state and federal safety guidelines and regulations. In order to comply with such safety guidelines and regulations and increase employee awareness of on-the-job safety, the Company employs eight safety officers. The Company also has a safety training and education center which is used by it for continued safety training and awareness. - 7 - ITEM 2. PROPERTIES. The Company's corporate offices are located in East Brunswick, New Jersey where the Company leases office space from an independent third party. Oil Field Services The following table sets forth the type, number and location of the major equipment owned and operated by the Company's oil field service subsidiaries as of June 30, 1997: Well Service/ Fluid Hauling and Company Workover Rigs Other Trucks Domestic: Yale E. Key (West Texas and New Mexico) 273 82 Mid-Continent Division of WellTech Eastern (Texas and Oklahoma) 161 105 Eastern Division of WellTech Eastern (Michigan and Appalachian Basin) 79 244 International: Servicios (Argentina) 10 6 ----- ----- TOTAL 523 437 ===== ===== Yale E. Key owns ten and leases six office and yard locations. The Mid-Continent Division of WellTech Eastern owns seven and leases five office and yard locations. The Eastern Division of WellTech Eastern owns four and leases twelve office and yard locations. In Argentina, Servicios leases two office and yard locations. All operating facilities are metal one story office and/or shop buildings. All buildings are occupied and considered to be in satisfactory condition. Production Odessa Exploration's properties consist primarily of oil and gas leases. At June 30, 1997, Odessa Exploration operated and/or owned interests in 467 wells. Odessa Exploration's major proved producing properties are located primarily in the Permian Basin area of West Texas. Odessa Exploration leases office space in Odessa, Texas. As of June 30, 1997, the Company had interests in 446 gross (127 net) oil wells and 21 gross (10 net) gas wells. As of such date, the Company owned 71,360 gross (19,980 net) acres of developed acreage and no undeveloped acreage. The Company had working interests in 13 gross (12.5 net) development wells as of the same date. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997, the Company produced 178,121 bbls. of oil at an average sales price of $22.19 per bbls., and 1.23 Mcf of gas at an average sales price of $2.74 per Mcf. Average production (lifting) costs were $7.89 per equivalent bbls. of oil. - 8 - ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND OTHER ACTIONS. See Item 7, Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. None. - 9 - PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS. The Company's common stock is traded on the American Stock Exchange, under the symbol "KEG". As of June 30, 1997, there were 498 holders of record of 12,297,752 shares of common stock. The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the high and low closing prices of the Company's common stock on the American Stock Exchange, as derived from published sources. High Low Fiscal Year Ending 1997: First Quarter $ 8 3/4 $ 7 1/2 Second Quarter 12 1/4 8 3/8 Third Quarter 14 7/8 11 3/8 Fourth Quarter 17 13/16 12 7/8 Fiscal Year Ending 1996: First Quarter $ 4 3/4 $ 5 1/2 Second Quarter 4 15/16 6 7/16 Third Quarter 5 7/8 7 9/16 Fourth Quarter 7 1/16 8 1/2 There were no dividends paid on the Company's common stock during the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 or 1995. The Company does not intend, for the foreseeable future, to pay dividends on its common stock. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities: The Company effected the following unregistered sales of its securities during the three months ended June 30, 1997. Each of the following issuances by the Company of the securities sold in the transactions referred to below were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to the exemption provided under Section 4 (2) thereof for transactions not involving a public offering: Effective as of June 25, 1997, the Company issued 240,000 shares of the Company's common stock to certain selling shareholders as partial consideration for the acquisition of all of the capital stock of Well-Co Oil Service, Inc. The Company issued, pursuant to the Company's 1995 Employee Stock Option Plan, various options to purchase shares of the Company's common stock. - 10 - Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
Five Fiscal Year Fiscal Year(1) Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Seven Months Months (2) Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended June 30, June 30, June 30, June 30, June 30, November 30, (in thousands) 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING DATA: - ------------------------------------------- Revenues $163,630 $66,478 $44,689 $34,621 $14,256 $10,433 Operating costs: Direct costs 111,551 47,117 32,793 26,585 10,863 7,947 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 11,420 4,701 2,738 1,371 406 505 General and administrative 18,522 6,608 4,352 3,540 1,587 1,117 Interest 7,535 2,477 1,478 830 276 464 Income before income taxes, minority interest, reorganization items and extraordinary items 14,602 5,575 3,328 2,295 1,124 400 Net income 9,098 3,586 2,178 1,345 711 4,986 Income per common share: Primary: Net income $0.75 $0.45 $0.33 $0.26 $0.14 $0.28 Fully-diluted: Net income $0.65 $0.44 $0.33 $0.25 $0.14 $0.03 Average common shares outstanding: Primary 12,205 7,941 6,647 5,274 5,124 17,942 Assuming full dilution 17,963 8,114 6,647 5,288 5,138 176,508 Common shares outstanding at period end 12,298 10,414 6,914 5,274 5,124 17,942 Market price per common share at period end $17.81 $8.19 $5.06 $4.67 $3.67 n/a Cash dividends paid on common shares $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - BALANCE SHEET DATA: - ------------------------------------------- Cash $41,704 $4,211 $1,275 $1,173 $623 * Current assets 93,333 27,481 11,290 9,167 4,922 * Property and equipment 227,255 96,127 36,336 18,935 10,093 * Property and equipment, net 208,186 87,207 31,942 17,159 9,688 * Total assets 320,095 121,722 45,243 28,095 15,906 * Current liabilities 33,142 24,339 9,228 8,383 4,113 * Long-term debt, including current portion 174,167 46,825 15,949 11,501 5,374 * Stockholders' equity 73,179 41,624 20,111 9,263 7,280 * OTHER DATA: - ------------------------------------------- EBITDA (3) 33,557 12,752 7,544 4,496 1,806 * Net cash (used) provided by: Operating activities 1,306 7,121 3,258 1,842 (123) * Investing activities (82,062) (13,551) (7,154) (5,608) (1,284) * Financing activities 118,249 9,366 3,998 4,316 (73) * Working capital 60,191 3,142 2,062 784 809 * Book value per common share (4) $5.95 $4.00 $2.91 $1.76 $1.42 * Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (5) $2.61 $2.77 $2.54 $2.65 $2.91 *
* - Not applicable due to the Company's 1992 Reorganization Plan. (1) Financial data for the year ended June 30, 1996 includes the allocated purchase price of WellTech Eastern and the results of their operations, beginning March 26, 1996. (2) Financial Data for the five months ended November 30, 1992 and prior periods reflect the previous capital structure of Key Energy Group, Inc. (previously "National Environmental Group, Inc.") before the Company's 1992 Reorganization Plan and are not always comparable to subsequent periods. (3) Net income before interest exp., income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization. EBITDA is presented because of its wide acceptance as a financial indicators of a company's ability to service or incur debt. EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to operating net income, as defined by generally accepted accounting principals, as indicators of the Company's financial performance or to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. (4) Book value per common share are stockholders' equity at end of period divided by the number of outstanding shares at period end. (5) For purposes of computing the ratios of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of income from continuing operations before income taxes and fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of interest expenses, amortization of debt issuance expenses and the portions of rentals and lease obligations representative of the interest factor. - 11 - ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION. The following discussion provides information to assist in the understanding of the Company's financial condition and results of operations. It should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this report. Overview The Company experienced its most successful year during fiscal 1997. All regions have increased equipment use because of higher oil and gas prices, increased emphasis on horizontal drilling, lower production costs for major and independent oil and gas producers, renewed focus on domestic production and the effects of several new alliances the Company entered into with its customers. Fluctuations in well servicing activity have had a strong correlation with fluctuations in oil and gas prices. If oil and gas prices were to drop significantly from current levels, the Company would expect a decrease in demand for drilling and services which would negatively affect the Company's operating performance. The Company seeks to minimize the effects of such fluctuations on its operations and financial condition through diversification of services, entry into new markets and customer alliances. FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 VERSUS FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 Results of Operations Operating Income The Company Revenues for the year ended June 30, 1997 increased $97,152,000, or 146%, from $66,478,000 in fiscal 1996 to $163,630,000 in fiscal 1997, while net income for fiscal 1997 increased $5,512,000, or 154% , from $3,586,000 in fiscal 1996 to $9,098,000 in fiscal 1997. The increase was primarily due to oilwell service acquisitions throughout the year, increased oil and gas revenues from Odessa Exploration, and increased oil and gas drilling revenues. Oilfield Services Oilfield service revenues for the year ended June 30, 1997 increased $88,452,000, or 158%, from $55,933,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996 to $144,385,000 for the year ended June 30, 1997. The increase is primarily attributable to acquisitions throughout the year and higher equipment use resulting from an increase in demand for oilfield services. Oil and Natural Gas Exploration and Production Revenues from oil and gas activities increased $4,005,000, or 96%, from $4,175,000 during the year ended June 30, 1996 to $8,180,000 for the current year. The increase was primarily the result of increased production of oil and natural gas from several wells that were drilled and began production during fiscal 1997, higher oil and natural gas prices for fiscal 1997, and the April 1996 purchase of $6.9 million of oil and gas properties from an unrelated third party. Of the total $8,180,000 of revenues for the year ended June 30, 1997, approximately $6,975,000 was from the sale of oil and gas and $1,205,000 represented primarily administrative fee income. - 12 - Oil and Natural Gas Well Drilling Revenues from oil and gas well drilling activities increased $3,768,000, or 61%, from $6,188,000 during the year ended June 30, 1996 to $9,956,000 for the year ended June 30, 1997. The increase was primarily the result of increased oilwell drilling activity and an increase in the Company's pricing structure. Operating Expenses Oilfield Services Oilfield service expenses for the year ended June 30, 1997 increased $59,629,000, or 146%, from $40,737,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996 to $100,366,000 for the year ended June 30, 1997. The increase was due primarily to acquisitions made throughout the fiscal year and the increased demand for oilfield services. In addition, the Company has continued to expand its services, offering fishing tools, blow-out preventers and oilwell frac tanks. Oil and Natural Gas Exploration and Production Expenses related to oil and gas activities increased $1,680,000, or 124%, from $1,350,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996 to $3,030,000 for the year ended June 30, 1997. The increase was primarily the result costs associated with several oil and natural gas wells that were drilled and began producting during fiscal 1997 and the April 1996 purchase of $6.9 million in oil and gas properties. Oil and Natural Gas Well Drilling Expenses related to oil and gas well drilling activities increased $3,125,000, or 62%, from $5,030,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996 to $8,155,000 for the year ended June 30, 1997. The increase was primarily the result of increased revenues. Depreciation and Depletion Expense Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense increased $6,719,000, or 143%, from $4,701,000 for fiscal 1996 to $11,420,000 for fiscal 1997. The increase is primarily due to oilfield service depreciation expense, which is the result of increased oilfield service capital expenditures for the current period versus the prior period and the acquisitions completed throughout fiscal 1997. In addition, depletion expense increased for the period due to the increase in the production of oil and natural gas. General and Administrative Expenses General and administrative expenses increased $11,914,000, or 180%, from $6,608,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996 to $18,522,000 for the year ended June 30, 1997. The increase was primarily attributable to oilfield service acquisitions throughout the fiscal year. Interest Expense Interest expense increased $5,058,000, or 204%, from $2,477,000 for fiscal 1996 to $7,535,000 in fiscal 1997. The increase was primarily the result of debt incurred in connection with acquisitions completed throughout fiscal 1997. - 13 - Income Taxes Income tax expense increased $3,612,000, or 191%, from $1,888,000 in income tax expense for fiscal 1996 to $5,500,000 for fiscal 1997. The increase in income taxes is primarily due to the increase in operating income. However, the Company does not expect to be required to remit a significant amount of the $5,500,000 in total federal income taxes for fiscal year 1997 because of the availability of net operating loss carryforwards, accelerated depreciation and drilling tax credits. Cash Flow Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $4,965,000, or 70%, from $7,121,000 during fiscal 1996 to $2,156,000 for fiscal 1997. The decrease is attributable primarily to increases in accounts receivable, decreases in accounts payable and accrued expenses, but was partially offset by increases in depreciation and net income. Net cash used in investing activities increased $68,511,000, or 506%, from $13,551,000 for fiscal 1996 to $82,062,000 for fiscal 1997. The increase is primarily the result of increased capital expenditures for oilwell service operations and oilwell service acquisitions. Net cash provided by financing activities was $117,399,000 for fiscal 1997 as compared to $9,366,000 for fiscal 1996, which represents an increase of $108,033,000, or 1,153%. The increase, which is partially offset by repayments of long-term debt, is primarily the result of proceeds from the existing Debentures and commercial paper during the current fiscal year. - 14 - FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 VERSUS FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 Operating Income The Company Revenues for the year ended June 30, 1996 increased $21,789,000, or 49%, from $44,689,000 for the year ended June 30, 1995 to $66,478,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996, while net income increased $1,408,000, or 65%, from $2,178,000 in fiscal 1995 to $3,586,000 in fiscal 1996. The increase in revenues was primarily due to the acquisition of Clint Hurt Drilling in March 1995, whose operations were only included for one quarter in the 1995 year-end results, increased oil and gas revenues from Odessa Exploration and increased oilwell service equipment use and the acquisition of WellTech. The increase in fiscal year 1996 net income over fiscal year 1995 net income was partially attributable to the inclusion of Clint Hurt Drilling and the acquisition of WellTech Eastern, but also was a result of an increase in oilwell service equipment use and a decrease in total consolidated Company costs and expenses as a percentage of total revenues. Oilfield Services Oilfield service revenues for the year ended June 30, 1996 increased $15,828,000, or 40%, from $40,105,000 for the year ended June 30, 1995 to $55,933,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996. The increase in revenues was primarily attributable to higher equipment use resulting from an increase in demand for oilfield services and the acquisition of WellTech Eastern, whose operating results were included for the period of March 26, 1996 to June 30, 1996. Oil and Natural Gas Exploration and Production Revenues from oil and gas activities increased $1,841,000, or 79%, from $2,334,000 during the year ended June 30, 1995 to $4,175,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996. The increase in revenues was primarily the result of increased production of oil and natural gas from several wells that were drilled during 1996, higher oil and natural gas prices during 1995 and the April 1996 purchase of $6.9 million of oil and gas properties from an unrelated third party. Of the total $4,175,000 of revenues for the year ended June 30, 1996, approximately $3,554,000 was from the sale of oil and gas and the remaining $621,000 was attributable primarily to administrative fee income and other miscellaneous income. Oil and Natural Gas Well Drilling Oil and natural gas well drilling operations are performed by Clint Hurt Drilling which was acquired in March 1995. Comparable numbers for the prior year are, therefore, not available. Revenues for the year ended June 30, 1996 were $6,188,000. Operating Expenses Oilfield Services Oilfield service expenses for the year ended June 30, 1996 increased $10,145,000, or 33%, from $30,592,000 for the year ended June 30, 1995 to $40,737,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996. The increase was due primarily to the acquisition of WellTech Eastern on March 26, 1996, and an increased demand for oilfield services. - 15 - Oil and Natural Gas Exploration and Production Expenses related to oil and gas activities increased $593,000, or 78%, from $757,000 for the year ended June 30, 1995 to $1,350,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996. The increase was primarily the result of increased production of oil and natural gas from several wells that were drilled during fiscal 1996 and the April 1996 purchase of $6.9 million in oil and gas properties. Oil and Natural Gas Well Drilling Clint Hurt Drilling was acquired in March 1995. Comparable numbers for the prior year are, therefore, not available. Expenses for the year ended June 30, 1996 were $5,030,000. Depreciation and Depletion Expense Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense increased $1,963,000, or 72%, from $2,738,000 for fiscal 1995 to $4,701,000 for fiscal 1996. The increase was primarily due to oilfield service depreciation expense, which resulted from an increase in oilfield service capital expenditures for the 1996 period versus the prior period and the acquisition of WellTech and Clint Hurt. In addition, depletion expense increased for the period due to the increase in the production of oil and natural gas. General and Administrative Expenses General and administrative expenses increased $2,256,000, or 52%, from $4,352,000 for the year ended June 30, 1995 to $6,608,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996. The increase was primarily attributable to the acquisition of contract drilling assets, the subsequent inclusion of general and administrative expenses related to contract drilling operations and the acquisition of WellTech Eastern. Interest Expense Interest expense increased $999,000, or 68%, from $1,478,000 for fiscal 1995 to $2,477,000 for fiscal 1996. The increase was primarily the result of acquisitions and the addition of certain oil and gas properties that were financed with proceeds from borrowings. Income Taxes Income tax expense for fiscal 1996 increased $738,000, or 64%, from $1,150,000 in fiscal 1995 to $1,888,000 in fiscal 1996. The increase was primarily due to an increase in operating income. However, the Company was not required to remit a significant amount of the $1,888,000 in total federal income taxes for fiscal year 1996 because of the availability of net operating loss carryforwards, accelerated depreciation and drilling tax credits. Cash Flow Net cash provided by operating activities increased $3,863,000, or 119%, from $3,258,000 during fiscal 1995 to $7,121,000 for fiscal 1996. The increase was attributable primarily to increases in net income. Net cash used in investing activities increased $6,397,000, or 89%, from $7,154,000 for fiscal 1995 to $13,551,000 for fiscal 1996. The increase was primarily the result of increased capital expenditures for oil and gas properties and costs associated with the acquisition of WellTech. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in oilfield service capital expenditures. - 16 - Net cash provided by financing activities increased $5,368,000, or 134%, from $3,998,000 in fiscal 1995 to $9,366,000 in fiscal 1996. The increase is primarily the result of increased principal payments during fiscal 1996. This increase in principal payments was somewhat offset by an increase in proceeds from long-term debt during fiscal 1996 as the result of the purchase of oil and gas properties by Odessa Exploration and the acquisition of WellTech. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's cash and cash equivalents increased by $37.5 million for the year ended June 30, 1997 from $4.2 million as of June 30, 1996 to $41.7 million as of June 30, 1997. This increase was primarily the result of proceeds from the Bank Credit Agreement. The Company has projected $20 million for oilfield service capital expenditures for fiscal 1998 as compared to $15.1 million and $5.2 million in fiscal 1997 and 1996, respectively. Odessa Exploration has projected outlays of approximately $10 million in development costs for fiscal 1998, as compared to $8.2 million and $9.8 million in fiscal 1997 and 1996, respectively. Clint Hurt Drilling has forecast approximately $2 million for oil and gas drilling capital expenditures for fiscal 1998, primarily for improvements to existing equipment and machinery, as compared to $1.5 million for fiscal 1997 and $598,000 in fiscal 1996. The Company expects to finance these capital expenditures and development costs using cash flows from operations and available credit. The Company believes that its cash flows and, to the extent required, borrowings under the Bank Credit Agreement, will be sufficient to fund such expenditures. Debt In June 1997, the Company entered into the Credit Agreement (the "Bank Credit Agreement") with PNC Bank, N.A. ("PNC"), as administrative agent, Norwest Bank Texas, N.A., as collateral agent, Lehman Commercial Paper, Inc., as advisor, arranger and syndication agent and the lenders named therein pursuant to which the lenders agreed to make available to the Compaany a five-year revolving credit facilty in the amount of $135 million and a seven-year term loan facility in the amount of $120 million. Up to $10 million of letters of credit may be issued pursuant to the Bank Credit Agreement. The amount of letters of credit outstanding from time to time reduces the amount of revolving credit loans which may be outstanding. Revolving credit loans incurred pursuant to the Bank Credit Agreement will bear interest, at the Company's option, at PNC's base rate plus 1.00% or LIBOR plus 2.25% and term loans will bear interest, at the Company's option, at PNC's base rate plus 1.75% or LIBOR plus 2.75%. After September 30, 1997, the margin applicable to revolving credit loans will fluctuate from time to time between 0.25% and 1.25% with respect to base rate loans and between 1.50% and 2.50% for LIBOR based loans. Such fluctuations will be based on the Company's ratio of consolidated total debt (net of cash in excess of $5 million) to a pro forma calculation of consolidated earnings before interest expense, taxes and depreciation, depletion and amortization. The Company used the proceeds from the Bank Credit Agreement to: (i) repay existing debt; (ii) make additional acquisitions and capital expenditures; and (iii) provide working capital. Long-term debt that was repaid with proceeds from the Bank Credit Agreement in June 1997 included all debt with CIT Group/Credit Finance, Inc. of approximately $54.3 million and all bank debt associated with Odessa Exploration, previously with Norwest Bank Texas, N.A., of approximately $2.1 million. - 17 - Impact of SFAS 121 As of July 1, 1996, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 - Accounting for Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of ("SFAS 121"). Consequently, the Company reviews its long-lived assets to be held and used, including oil and gas properties accounted for under the successful efforts method of accounting, whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of those assets may not be recoverable. Long-lived assets to be disposed of are to be accounted for at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell when management has committed to a plan to dispose of the assets. All companies, including successful efforts oil and gas companies, are required to adopt SFAS 121 for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1995. In order to determine whether an impairment had occurred, the Company estimated the expected future cash flows of its income producing equipment and oil and gas properties and compared such future cash flows to the carrying amount of the asset to determine if the carrying amount was recoverable. Based on this process, no writedown in the carrying amount of the Company's property was necessary at June 30, 1997. Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards The Financial Accounting Standards Board has recently issued the following accounting standards which will be adopted by the Company in the future. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 ("SFAS 128") - Earnings per Share, is effective for periods ending on or after December 15, 1997. FAS 128 replaces the presentation of primary earnings per share ("EPS") with the presentation of basic EPS, which excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. SFAS 128 also requires dual presentation of basic EPS and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement and requires a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of basic EPS and diluted EPS.The Company will adopt SFAS 128 for the quarter ended December 31, 1997. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130 ("SFAS 130") - Reporting Comprehensive Income, is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. Reclassification of financial statements for earlier periods provided for comparative purposes is required. The Company will adopt SFAS 130 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 ("SFAS 131") - Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, is effective for financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997. SFAS 131 need not be applied to interim financial statements in the initial year of its application. However, comparative information for interim periods in the initial year of application is to be reported in the financial statements for interim periods in the second year of application. The Company will adopt SFAS 131 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. Management believes the adoption of SFAS 128, SFAS 130 and SFAS 131 will not have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations of the Company. Impact of Inflation on Operations Management is of the opinion that inflation has not had a significant impact on the Company's business. - 18 - ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA Presented herein are the consolidated financial statements of Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of June 30, 1997 and 1996 and the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995. Also, included is the report of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent certified public accountants, on such consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 1997 and 1996 and for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995. INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Page Consolidated Balance Sheets................................ 20 Consolidated Statements of Operations ..................... 21 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows ..................... 22 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity ........... 23 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ................ 24 Independent Auditors' Report ................................ 51 - 19 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, June 30, (Thousands, except share and per share data) 1997 1996 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ASSETS Current Assets: Cash $41,704 $ 4,211 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts ($1,552 - 1997, $992 - 1996) 45,230 20,570 Inventories 5,171 1,957 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,228 743 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Current Assets 93,333 27,481 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Property and Equipment: Oilfield service equipment 176,326 66,432 Oil and gas well drilling equipment 6,319 4,862 Motor vehicles 10,569 1,159 Oil and gas properties and other related equipment, successful efforts method 23,622 17,663 Furniture and equipment 1,661 716 Buildings and land 8,758 5,295 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 227,255 96,127 Accumulated depreciation & depletion (19,069) (8,920) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net Property and Equipment 208,186 87,207 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Other Assets 18,576 7,034 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Assets $320,095 $121,722 ============================================================================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $15,339 $11,086 Other accrued liabilities 12,507 11,002 Accrued interest 2,102 417 Accrued income taxes 1,664 53 Deferred tax liability 126 310 Current portion of long-term debt 1,404 1,471 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Current Liabilities 33,142 24,339 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-term debt, less current portion 172,763 45,354 Non-current accrued expenses 4,017 4,909 Deferred tax liability 35,738 4,244 Minority interest 1,256 1,252 Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.10 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized, 12,297,752 and 10,413,513 sharesissued and outstanding at June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively 1,230 1,041 Additional paid-in capital 55,031 32,763 Retained earnings 16,918 7,820 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Stockholders' Equity 73,179 41,624 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $320,095 $121,722 ===============================================================================
See the accompanying notes which are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. - 20 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Operations
Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended (Thousands, except per share data) June 30, 1997 June 30, 1996 June 30, 1995 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REVENUES: Oilfield services $144,385 $55,933 $40,105 Oil and gas 8,180 4,175 2,334 Oil and gas well drilling 9,956 6,188 1,932 Other, net 1,109 182 318 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 163,630 66,478 44,689 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COSTS AND EXPENSES: Oilfield services 100,366 40,737 30,592 Oil and gas 3,030 1,350 757 Oil and gas well drilling 8,155 5,030 1,444 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 11,420 4,701 2,738 General and administrative 18,522 6,608 4,352 Interest 7,535 2,477 1,478 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 149,028 60,903 41,361 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes and minority interest 14,602 5,575 3,328 Income tax expense 5,500 1,888 1,150 Minority interest in net income 4 101 - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $9,098 $3,586 $2,178 ================================================================================================================================= EARNINGS PER SHARE : Primary: Net income $0.75 $0.45 $0.33 Assuming full dilution: Net income $0.65 $0.44 $0.33 ================================================================================================================================= WEIGHTED AVERAGE OUTSTANDING: Primary 12,205 7,941 6,647 Assuming full dilution 17,963 8,114 6,647 =================================================================================================================================
See the accompanying notes which are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. - 21 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Year Ended June 30, --------------------------------------- (Thousands) 1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $9,098 $3,586 $2,178 Adjustments to reconcile income from operations to net cash provided by operations: Depreciation, depletion and amortization 11,420 4,701 2,738 Deferred income taxes 3,836 1,618 1,370 Minority interest in net income 4 101 - Gain on sale of assets (235) (186) - Other non-cash items - 6 (312) Change in assets and liabilities net of effects from the acquisitions: Increase in accounts receivable (14,904) (2,180) (1,327) Increase (decrease) in other current assets (2,811) 765 (940) Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses (5,565) (1,293) (154) Other assets and liabilities 1,313 3 (295) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,156 7,121 3,258 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures - Oilwell service operations (15,084) (5,188) (2,839) Capital expenditures - Oil and gas operations (8,188) (1,879) (2,823) Capital expenditures - Oil and gas well drilling operations (1,483) (598) (143) Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 3,159 574 - Cash received in acquisitions 2,342 1,168 - Acquisitions - oil and gas operations - (7,895) (1,348) Acquisitions - oilwell service operations, net of cash acquired (62,808) - - Redemption (purchase) of restricted marketable securities - 267 (1) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (82,062) (13,551) (7,154) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Principal payments on debt (1,772) (2,601) (2,148) Repayment of long-term debt (47,815) - - Borrowings (payments) under line-of-credit - 1,100 (605) Proceeds from stock options exercised 141 - - Proceeds from warrants exercised 1,362 - - Proceeds from convertible subordinated debentures - net of debt issuance costs 49,590 - - Proceeds from long-term commercial paper debt - net of debt issuance costs 115,021 - - Proceeds from other long-term debt 872 10,867 6,751 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 117,399 9,366 3,998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase in cash 37,493 2,936 102 Cash at beginning of period 4,211 1,275 1,173 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash at end of period $41,704 $4,211 $1,275 ==================================================================================================
See the accompanying notes which are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. - 22 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock -------------------------------- Number of Additional Shares Amount Paid-in Retained (Thousands) Outstanding at par Capital Earnings Total - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------ Balance at June 30, 1994 5,274 $527 $6,680 $2,056 $9,263 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------ Issuance of common stock for WellTech West Texas assets 1,635 164 8,420 - 8,584 Issuance of warrants for WellTech West Texas assets - - 63 - 63 Issuance of common stock for Clint Hurt Drilling assets 5 - 23 - 23 Net income - - - 2,178 2,178 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------ Balance at June 30, 1995 6,914 $691 $15,186 $4,234 $20,111 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------ Issuance of common stock for WellTech Merger 3,500 350 17,577 - 17,927 Net income - - - 3,586 3,586 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------ Balance at June 30, 1996 10,414 $1,041 $32,763 $7,820 $41,624 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------ Issuance of common stock for Brownlee Well Service stock 61 6 665 - 671 Issuance of common stock for Woodward Well Service stock 75 8 555 - 563 Issuance of common stock for Brooks Well Service stock 918 92 11,033 - 11,125 Issuance of common stock for Enerair Oilwell Service assets 4 - 48 - 48 Issuance of common stock for Cobra Well Service stock 175 18 2,368 - 2,386 Issuance of common stock for Tri-State Well Service assets 84 8 992 - 1,000 Issuance of common stock for Kal-Con Well Service assets and stock 78 8 1,103 - 1,111 Issuance of common stock for Well-Co Well Service stock 240 24 4,026 - 4,050 Exercise of warrants 221 22 1,340 - 1,362 Exercise of options 28 3 138 - 141 Net income - - - 9,098 9,098 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------ Balance at June 30, 1997 12,298 $1,230 $55,031 $16,918 $73,179 ================================================================================ =============== ================== ============
See the accompanying notes which are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. - 23 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 1. ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The Company Key Energy Group, Inc. herein after referred to as the "Company" or "Key", was organized in April 1977, and commenced operations in July 1978. Results of operations for the twelve months ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 include the Company's oilfield service operations conducted by its wholly-owned subsidiary, Yale E. Key, Inc., ("Yale E. Key"), the Company's oil and gas exploration and production wholly-owned subsidiary, Odessa Exploration Incorporated ("Odessa Exploration"), and the Company's oil and gas well drilling operations conducted by the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Key Energy Drilling, Inc. d/b/a Clint Hurt Drilling ("Clint Hurt Drilling"). Clint Hurt Drilling was acquired in March of 1995. Also included in the results of operations for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 and approximately three months for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 are those operating results from the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary; WellTech Eastern, Inc. ("WellTech Eastern") which currently holds the assets acquired in the merger with WellTech, Inc. ("WellTech"), on March 26, 1996 (see Note 2). WellTech Eastern operates through two divisions; the WellTech Mid-Continent Division and the WellTech Eastern Division. In addition, as a result of the Welltech acquisition, the Company acquired a 63% ownership in Servicios WellTech, S.A. ("Servicios"), an Argentinean corporation. Servicios conducts oilfield services operations in Argentina and is accounted for using the consolidation with a minority interest method. Basis of Presentation The Company's consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated. The accounting policies presented below have been followed in preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The Company's ownership of less than 50% owned entities are accounted for by the cost or equity methods, depending on the Company's ownership percentage. Estimates and Uncertainties Preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Inventories Inventories, which consist primarily of oilwell service parts and supplies, are held for use in the operations of Key and are valued at the lower of average cost or market. Property and Equipment The Company provides for depreciation and amortization of non-oil and gas properties using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives of the assets: (table follows on next page) - 24 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Description Years --------------------------------------------------------------------- Oilfield service equipment 3 - 20 Oil and gas well drilling equipment 3 - 15 Motor vehicles 3 - 7 Furniture and equipment 3 - 10 Buildings and improvements 10 - 40 Gas processing facilities 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Upon disposition or retirement of property and equipment, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and the gain or loss thereon, if any, is included in the results of operations. Odessa Exploration utilizes the successful efforts method of accounting for its oil and gas properties. Under this method, all costs associated with productive wells and nonproductive development wells are capitalized, while nonproductive exploration costs and geological and geophysical costs (if any), are expensed. Capitalized costs relating to proved properties are depleted using the unit-of-production method. Upon disposition, the carrying amounts of properties sold or otherwise disposed of and the related allowance for depletion are eliminated from the accounts and any gain/loss is included in results of operations. Gas Balancing Deferred income associated with gas balancing is accounted for on the entitlements method and represents amounts received for gas sold under gas balancing arrangements in excess of Odessa Exploration's interest in properties covered by such agreements. Odessa Exploration had deferred income associated with gas balancing of approximately $155,000, $198,000 and $253,000 as of June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Environmental The Company is subject to extensive federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. These laws, which are constantly changing, regulate the discharge of materials into the environment and may require the Company to remove or mitigate the environmental effects of the disposal or release of petroleum or chemical substances at various sites. Environmental expenditures are expensed or capitalized depending on their future economic benefit. Expenditures that relate to an existing condition caused by past operations and that have no future economic benefits are expensed. Liabilities for expenditures of a noncapital nature are recorded when environmental assessment and/or remediation is probable, and the costs can be reasonably estimated. Other Assets and Goodwill At June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, other assets consisted primarily of goodwill, capitalized debt issuance costs and security and escrow deposits from Key's workers' compensation retrospective insurance program, in addition to an interest, (approximately 13%), in an insurance company (the insurance company is affiliated with Key's workers' compensation carrier). - 25 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) At June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, the Company classified as goodwill the cost in excess of fair value of the net tangible assets acquired in purchase transactions. Goodwill is being amortized on a straight-line basis over ten to twenty-five years. Management continually evaluates whether events or circumstances have occurred that indicate the remaining useful life of goodwill may warrant revision or the remaining balance of goodwill may not be recoverable. Goodwill amortization expense totaled $622,000 for fiscal 1997 and $100,000 for fiscal 1996 and $100,000 for fiscal 1995. Debt issuance cost amortization expense totaled $344,000 for the year ended June 30, 1997 and is amortized over the term of the applicable debt. Earnings per Share Primary earnings per common share are determined by dividing net earnings applicable to common stock by the weighted average number of common shares actually outstanding during the year and common equivalent shares resulting from the assumed exercise of stock options and warrants (if any) using the treasury stock method, except in periods with reported losses as the inclusion of common stock equivalents would be antidilutive. Fully diluted earnings per common share are based on the increased number of shares that would be outstanding assuming conversion of dilutive outstanding convertible securities using the "as if converted" method. Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes based upon Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" ("SFAS 109"). Under SFAS 109, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rate is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is recognized when it is "more likely than not" that the benefit of deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company and its eligible subsidiaries file a consolidated U. S. federal income tax return. Certain subsidiaries that are consolidated for financial reporting purposes are not eligible to be included in the consolidated U. S. federal income tax return and separate provisions for income taxes have been determined for these entities or groups of entities. Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist primarily of temporary cash investments and trade receivables. The Company restricts investment of temporary cash investments to financial institutions with high credit standing and by policy limits the amount of credit exposure to any one financial institution. The Company's customer base consists primarily of multi-national, foreign national and independent oil and natural gas producers. See Note 12 for additional information regarding customers which accounted for more than 10% of consolidated revenues. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and generally does not require collateral on its trade receivables. Such credit risk is considered by management to be limited due to the large number of customers comprising the Company's customer base. The Company maintains reserves for potential credit losses, and such losses have been within management's expectations. - 26 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Impact of SFAS 121 On July 1, 1996, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 - Accounting for Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of ("SFAS 121"). This Statement requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Adoption of this Statement did not have an impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations, or liquidity. Stock-based Compensation The Company accounts for employee stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees ("APB 25"). Accordingly, the company has only adopted the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation ("SFAS 123"). See Note 8 for the pro forma disclosures of compensation expense determined under the fair-value provisions of SFAS 123. Cash Flows For cash flow purposes, the Company considers all unrestricted highly liquid investments with less than a three month maturity when purchased as cash equivalents. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to the fiscal 1996 and 1995 consolidated financial statements to conform to the fiscal 1997 presentation. Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards The Financial Accounting Standards Board has recently issued the following accounting standards which will be adopted by the Company in the future. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 ("SFAS 128") - Earnings per Share, is effective for periods ending on or after December 15, 1997. FAS 128 replaces the presentation of primary earnings per share ("EPS") with the presentation of basic EPS, which excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. SFAS 128 also requires dual presentation of basic EPS and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement and requires a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of basic EPS and diluted EPS.The Company will adopt SFAS 128 for the quarter ended December 31, 1997. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130 ("SFAS 130") - Reporting Comprehensive Income, is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. Reclassification of financial statements for earlier periods provided for comparative purposes is required. The Company will adopt SFAS 130 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 ("SFAS 131") - Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, is effective for financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997. SFAS 131 need not be applied to interim financial statements in the initial year of its application. However, comparative information for interim periods in the initial year of application is to be reported in the financial statements for interim periods in the second year of application. The Company will adopt SFAS 131 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. - 27 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Management believes the adoption of SFAS 128, SFAS 130 and SFAS 131 will not have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations of the Company. Impact of Inflation on Operations Although in our complex environment it is extremely difficult to make an accurate assessment of the impact of inflation on the Company's operations, management is of the opinion that inflation has not had a significant impact on its business. 2. BUSINESS AND PROPERTY ACQUISITIONS The following described acquisitions have been completed during the current year and are included in the Company's results of operations for the twelve months ended June 30, 1997. Well-Co Oil Service. Inc. On June 26, 1997, the Company completed its acquisition of Well-Co Oil Service, Inc. ("Well-Co") which operates 79 oilwell service rigs and related equipment in west Texas. Well-Co was acquired for $17.5 million in cash and 240,000 shares of the Company's common stock. Well-Co will be operated by the Company's west Texas subsidiary of Yale E. Key. The results of operations of Well-Co are included in the Company's results of operations effective June 26, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Phoenix Well Service, Inc. On June 10, 1997, the Company completed its acquisition of Phoenix Well Service, Inc. ("Phoenix") which operates 11 oilwell service rigs and related equipment in west Texas. Phoenix was acquired for $2.3 million in cash. Phoenix will be operated by the Company's west Texas subsidiary of Yale E. Key. The results of operations of Phoenix are included in the Company's results of operations effective June 26, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Southwest Oilfield Services, Inc. On June 10, 1997, the Company completed its acquisition of Southwest Oilfield Services, Inc. ("Southwest") which operates 3 oilwell service rigs and related equipment in western Oklahoma. Southwest was acquired for $455,000 in cash. Southwest will be operated by the WellTech Mid-Con Division of WellTech Eastern, Inc. The results of operations of Southwest are included in the Company's results of operations effective June 10, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Wireline and Excavation Assets On May 1, 1997, the Company completed an acquisition of ten wireline units and related equipment for approximately $600,000 in cash. These assets will be operated in West Virginia by the WellTech Eastern Division of WellTech Eastern. On May 5, 1997, the Company completed its acquisition of several dump trucks and related excavation equipment for $410,000 in cash. These assets will be operated in Michigan by the WellTech Eastern Division of WellTech Eastern. The results of operations of these assets are included in the Company's results of operations effective May 1, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Shreve's Well Service On April 18, 1997, the Company completed its acquisition of the assets of Shreve's Well Service, Inc. ("Shreve's") which operated in West Virginia. Shreve's assets were acquired for $550,000 in cash and included five well service rigs and related equipment. The Shreve's assets will be operated by the WellTech Eastern Division of WellTech - 28 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Eastern. The results of operations of Shreve's are included in the Company's results of operations effective May 1, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Argentine Drilling Rigs On April 16, 1997, the Company acquired three drilling rigs and related equipment in Argentina from Drillers, Inc. for $1.5 million in cash. The drilling rigs will be operated by WellTech Servicios, the Company's Argentine subsidiary. Diamond Well Service On April 3, 1997, the Company completed the acquisition of the assets of Diamond Well Service, Inc. ("Diamond") for $675,000 in cash. The Diamond assets included four oilwell service rigs and related equipment in Oklahoma. The Diamond assets will be operated by the WellTech Mid-Continent Division of WellTech Eastern. The results of operations of Diamond are included in the Company's results of operations effective April 1, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Kalkaska Construction Service, Inc. ,Kalkaska Oilfield Service, Inc. and Elder Well Service, Inc. On March 31, 1997, the Company completed the acquisition of the assets of Kalkaska Construction Service, Inc., Kalkaska Oilfield Service, Inc. ("KalCon") and Elder Well Service, Inc. ("Elder"), both based in Michigan. The KalCon assets included 40 vacuum (fluid transport) trucks, 40 trucks used in oilfield equipment hauling, seven saltwater disposal wells and other oilfield related equipment, and were acquired for approximately $8.5 million in cash and 77,998 shares of the Company's common stock. The Elder assets included six oilwell service rigs and related equipment and were acquired for $609,000 in cash. Both the KalCon and Elder assets will be operated by the WellTech Eastern Division of WellTech Eastern. The operating results of KalCon and Elder are included in the Company's results of operations effective April 1, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. T.S.T. Paraffin Service Co., Inc. On March 27, 1997, the Company completed the acquisition of T.S.T. Paraffin Service Co., Inc. ("TST") for $8.7 million in cash. TST operates approximately 61 trucks, 22 hot oil units and other related equipment in west Texas. TST will be operated by the Company's west Texas subsidiary: Yale E. Key, Inc. The operating results of TST are included in the Company's results of operations effective April 1, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Tri-State Wellhead & Valve, Inc. The Company completed its acquisition of the assets of Tri-State Wellhead & Valve, Inc. ("Tri-State") on March 17, 1997 for $550,000 in cash and 83,770 shares of the Company's common stock. The Tri-State assets consisted of a wellhead equipment rental business and five oilwell service rigs. These assets will be operated by the WellTech Mid-Continent Division of WellTech Eastern. The operating results from these assets are included in the Company's results of operations effective April 1, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Cobra Industries, Inc. Effective as of January 13, 1997, the Company completed the purchase of Cobra Industries, Inc. ("Cobra") for $5 million in cash and 175,000 shares of the Company's common stock. Cobra operates 26 oilwell service rigs in southeastern New Mexico. The operating results from Cobra are included in the Company's results of operations effective February 1, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. - 29 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Talon Trucking Co. Effective as of January 7, 1997, the Company completed the acquisition of the assets of Talon Trucking Co. ("Talon") for $2.7 million in cash. Talon operated three oilwell service rigs, 21 trucks and related fluid transportation and disposal assets in Oklahoma, which assets are currently operated by the WellTech Mid-Continent Division of WellTech Eastern. The operating results from these assets are included in the Company's results of operations effective January 7, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. B&L Hotshot, Inc. Effective as of December 13, 1996, the Company completed the acquisition of B&L Hotshot, Inc. and affiliated entities ("B&L) for $4.9 million in cash. B&L provides trucking and related services for oil and natural gas wells in Michigan, which operations are currently conducted by the WellTech Eastern Division of WellTech Eastern. The operating results from B&L are included in the Company's results of operations effective January 1, 1997. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Brooks Well Servicing, Inc. Effective as of December 1, 1996, the Company completed the acquisition of Brooks Well Servicing, Inc. ("Brooks") for 917,500 shares of the Company's common stock. Brooks was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hunt Oil Company and operated 32 oilwell service rigs and ancillary equipment in east Texas, which operations are currently conducted by the WellTech Mid-Continent Division of WellTech Eastern. The operating results from Brooks are included in the Company's results of operations effective December 1, 1996. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Hitwell Surveys, Inc. Effective as of December 2, 1996, the Company completed the purchase of Hitwell Surveys, Inc. ("Hitwell") for approximately $1.3 million in cash. Hitwell operates eight oilwell logging and perforating trucks in the Appalachian Basin and Michigan. The operating results from Hitwell are included in the Company's results of operations effective December 1, 1996. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Energy Air Drilling Services Co. Effective as of November 1, 1996, the Company completed the acquisition of certain assets of Energy Air Drilling Services Co. ("Energy Air") for $500,000 in cash and 4,386 shares of the Company's common stock. Energy Air operated four air drilling packages in west Texas, which operations are currently conducted by Yale E. Key. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Brownlee Well Service Inc. Effective as of October 24, 1996, the Company completed the purchase of Brownlee Well Service, Inc. ("Brownlee") and Integrity Fishing and Rental Tools Inc., ("Integrity"). Consideration for the acquisition was $6.5 million in cash and 61,069 shares of the Company's common stock. Brownlee and Integrity operate 16 oilwell service rigs with ancillary equipment and a variety of oilfield fishing tools in west Texas. The operating results from Brownlee are included in the Company's results of operations effective November 1, 1996. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. - 30 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Woodward Well Service, Inc Effective as of October 1, 1996, the Company completed the acquisition of Woodward Well Service, Inc. ("Woodward") for 75,000 shares of the Company's common stock and approximately $100,000 in cash, most of which is payable over a four-year period. Woodward operated five oilwell service units in Oklahoma, which operations are currently conducted by the WellTech Mid-Continent Division of Welltech Eastern. The operating results from Woodward are included in the Company's results of operations effective October 1, 1996. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Acquisitions Completed Prior to June 30, 1996 Odessa Exploration Properties In April of 1996, Odessa Exploration purchased approximately $6.9 million in cash of oil and gas producing properties from an unrelated company using proceeds from bank borrowings, which indebtedness was subsequently repaid (see Note 5). The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. WellTech, Inc. On March 26, 1996, the Company completed the merger of WellTech, Inc. ("WellTech") into the Company. The net consideration for the merger was 3,500,000 shares of the Company's common stock and warrants to purchase 500,000 additional shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.75 per share. WellTech conducted oil and gas well servicing operations in the Mid-Continent and Northeast areas of the United States and in Argentina. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. Pro Forma Results of Operations--(unaudited) The following unaudited pro forma results of operations have been prepared as though WellTech Eastern, Well-Co, Cobra and T.S.T. had been acquired on July 1, 1995. Pro-forma amounts are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be reported in the future. Year Ended (Thousands, except per share data) June 30, 1997 June 30, 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $ 198,088 $162,988 Net income 11,591 8,964 Earnings per share $ 0.92 $ 0.76 3. OTHER ASSETS Other assets consist of the following: June 30, (Thousands) 1997 1996 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investment in insurance company - common stock * $ 368 $ 368 Workers compensation security premiums 1,817 1,117 Debt issuance costs (net of amortization; 1997 - $344) 7,045 - Goodwill (net of amortization: 1997 - $822, 1996 - $200) 9,256 5,400 Other 90 149 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- $18,576 $ 7,034 =========================================================================== * - Represents approximately 13% ownership. - 31 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) 4. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Various suits and claims arising in the ordinary course of business are pending against the Company. Management does not believe that the disposition of any of these items will result in a material adverse impact to the consolidated financial position of the Company. As of June 30, 1997, the Company had reserved $133,000 for potential suits and claims. During 1995, the Company entered into employment agreements with certain of its officers. These employment agreements generally run to June 30, 1997, but will automatically be extended on a yearly basis unless terminatedbeneficially owned by (i) each person known by the Company or the applicable officer. In addition to providing a base salary for each officer, the employment agreements provide for severance payments for each officer varying from 12 to 24 monthsown more than 5% of the officers base salary. The current annual base salaries for the officers covered under such employment agreements total approximately $800,000. 5. LONG-TERM DEBT On June 6, 1997, the Company entered into an agreement (the "Bank Credit Agreement") with PNC Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, Norwest Bank Texas, N.A., as collateral agent. Lehman Commercial Paper, Inc., as advisor, arrangeroutstanding Common Stock; (ii) each Director and syndication agent and the lenders named thereas pursuant to which the lenders provided a $255 million credit facility, consisting of a $120 million seven-year term loan and a $135 million five-year revolver. The interest rate, on the term loan, is LIBOR plus 2.75 percent and the interest rate on the revolver varies based on the LIBOR and the levelexecutive officer of the Company's indebtedness and is currently LIBOR plus 2.25 percent. The Company used the proceeds from the facility to: (i) repay existing bank debt; (ii) make additional acquisitions and capital expenditures;Company; and (iii) provide working capital. In addition, the credit facility provides, under certain conditions, for the repurchase of a portion of the Company's outstanding common stock in the open market from time to time. In connection with the credit facility, the company incurredby all Directors and capitalized $4,979,000 of debt issuance costs. These costs are being amortized over the life of the credit facility. The credit facility contains certain restrictive covenants and requires certain financial ratios. Long-term debt which was repaid with proceeds from the Agreement in June 1997 included all debt with CIT Group/Credit Finance, Inc. ("CIT") of approximately $54.3 million and all bank debt associated with Odessa Exploration, previously with Norwest Bank Texas, N.A. ("Norwest") of approximately $2.1 million. In July 1996, the Company completed the offering of $52,000,000 7% convertible subordinated debentures due 2003 (the "Debentures"). In August 1996, the interest rate on the Debentures was increased to 7 1/2%. As the result of the Company's purchase of the remaining 37% ownership in Servicios, the interest rate was reduced to 7% in July of 1997. The offering was a private offering pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. Proceeds from the offering were used to substantially repay existing long-term debt (approximately $35.2 million). In connection with the offering of the Debentures, the Company capitalized and incurred $2,410,000 of debt issuance costs. These costs are being amortized over the life of the Debentures. The Debenture contains certain restrictive covenants and requires certain financial ratios. The Debentures mature on July 1, 2003 and are convertible at any time after November 1, 1996 and before maturity, unless previously redeemed, into shares of the Company's common stock at a conversion price of $9 3/4 per share, subject to adjustment in certain events. In addition, holders of the Debentures who convert prior to July 1, 1999 will receive, in addition to the Company's common stock, a payment generally equal to 50% of the interest otherwise payable on the converted Debentures from the date of conversion through July 1, 1999, payable in cash or common stock, at the Company's option. Interest on the Debentures is payable semi-annually on January 1 and July 1 of each year, commencing January 1, 1997. In August, 1996, the interest rate was increased from 7% to 7 1/2% due to certain modifications in the Debenture indenture involving a certain subsidiary's - 32 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) inability to guarantee the obligations under the indenture, relating to the Debentures (the "Prospectus"), (specifically, Servicios). As the result of the Company's purchase of the remaining 37% ownership in Servicios, the interest rate was reduced to 7% in July of 1997. The Debentures will not be redeemable by the Company before July 15, 1999. Thereafter, the Debentures will be redeemable at the optionexecutive officers of the Company in whole or part, at the declining redemption prices set forth in the original Prospectus, together with accruedas a group. Except as noted below, each holder has sole voting and unpaid interest thereon.(see Note 17, for further discussion.) In January 1996, prior to the consummation of the Bank Credit Agreement and offering described above, the Company, Yale E. Key, Clint Hurt and WellTech entered into separate credit facilities with CIT totaling approximately $35 million (the combined maximum credit limit). The credit facilities were combined into one facility after the consummation of the Welltech merger. As a result of the separate credit facilities, the interest rate for Yale E. Key was lowered from two and one-half to one and one-quarter percent over the stated prime rate (8.25% at June 30, 1996). Each of the CIT term notes required principal and interest payments, due the first day of each month beginning February 1, 1996, plus a final payment of the unpaid balance of the note due December 31, 1998. The expiration of each of the lines of credit was December 31, 1998. The components of long-term debt are as follows: June 30, (Thousands) 1997 1996 Term Note (i) $120,000 $ - Subordinated Debentures (ii) 52,000 - Term Note(s) - CIT, interest and principal payable monthly (iii) - 21,062 Revolving Line(s) of Credit - CIT, interest payable monthly (iii) - 9,910 Revolver Note - Norwest, interest payable monthly (iv) - 6,300 Term Note(s) - Norwest, interest and principal payable monthly (v) - 7,000 Other notes payable 2,167 2,553 174,167 46,825 Less current portion 1,404 1,471 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-term debt $172,763 $ 45,354 ======================================================================= (i). Under the Bank Credit Agreement, the term loan of $120 million requires interest payments at the termination of the LIBOR interest period. The term loan is seven years and the interest rate is LIBOR plus 2.75 percent. Principal payments are $500,000 at June 30, 1998, $125,000 at the end of each quarter beginning September 30, 1998 through June 30, 2002, $8,750,000 at the end of each quarter beginning September 30, 2002 through June 30, 2003 and $20,625,000 beginning September 30, 2003 with a final payment of $20,625,000 on June 30, 2004. The Company used the proceeds from the facility to: (i) repay existing bank debt; (ii) make additional acquisitions and capital expenditures; and (iii) provide working capital. In addition, the credit facility, of $135 million, provides, under certain conditions, for the repurchase of a portion of the Company's outstanding common stock in the open market from time to time. At June 30, 1997, there was $135 million available on the credit facility. Under the credit facility the Company may be obligated to pay certain fees including a commitment fee which ranges from .25% to .375% based on the unused portion of the credit facility. - 33 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) (ii). The Debentures mature on July 1, 2003 and are convertible at any time after November 1, 1996 and before maturity, unless previously redeemed, into shares of the Company's common stock at a conversion price of $9 3/4 per share, subject to adjustment in certain events. In addition, holders of the Debentures who convert prior to July 1, 1999 will receive, in addition to the Company's common stock, a payment generally equal to 50% of the interest otherwise payable on the converted Debentures from the date of conversion through July 1, 1999, payable in cash or common stock, at the Company's option. Interest on the Debentures is payable semi-annually on January 1 and July 1 of each year, commencing January 1, 1997. In August, 1996, the interest rate was increased from 7% to 7 1/2% due to certain modifications in the Debenture indenture involving a certain subsidiary's inability to guarantee the obligations under the indenture, relating to the Debentures (the "Prospectus"), (specifically, Servicios). As the result of the Company's purchase of the remaining 37% ownership in Servicios, the interest rate was reduced to 7% in July of 1997. (iii). The CIT term note, as amended, required principal payments of approximately $275,000, plus interest, due the first day of each month plus a final payment of the unpaid balance of the note due December 31, 1998. The interest rate was one and one-quarter percent above the stated prime rate of 8.25% at June 30, 1996. The note was collateralized by all of the assets (including equipment and inventory) of Yale E. Key, Clint Hurt and WellTech Eastern. The CIT line of credit, as amended, required monthly payments of interest at one and one-quarter percent above the stated prime rate of 8.25% at June 30, 1996. The line of credit was collateralized by the accounts receivable of Yale E. Key, Clint Hurt and WellTech Eastern. The agreement with CIT included certain restrictive covenants, the most restrictive of which prohibited the Company from making distributions and declaring dividends on its common stock. (iv). Prior to the Agreement and Offering described above, Odessa Exploration had a loan agreement, as amended, with Norwest. The loan agreement provided for a $7.5 million revolving line of credit note subject to a borrowing base limitation (approximately $6.3 million at June 30, 1996). The borrowing base was redetermined on at least a semi-annual basis. The borrowing base was reduced by approximately $100,000 per month through October 1997; the maturity of the note. The note's interest rate was one-half of one percent over Norwest's prime rate of 8.25% at June 30, 1996. The note was secured by substantially all of the oil and gas properties of Odessa Exploration. The loan agreement had contained various restrictive covenants and compliance requirements, which included (a) prohibits Odessa Exploration from declaring or paying dividends on Odessa Exploration's common stock, (b) limiting the incurrence of additional indebtedness by Odessa Exploration, (c) the limitation on the disposition of assets and (d) various financial covenants. (v). In April, 1996, as the result of the acquisition of certain properties by Odessa Exploration, but prior to the Offering described above, Odessa Exploration entered into a loan agreement with Norwest. The loan agreement provided for a term loan of $9.3 million to be reduced by $2.4 million in principal amount after the consummation of the acquisition of certain properties by Odessa Exploration. The note's interest rate was one-half of one percent over Norwest's prime rate of 8.25% at June 30, 1996. The note required interest payments beginning June 1, 1996. The note was secured by substantially all of the oil and gas properties of Odessa Exploration. Presented below is a schedule of the repayment requirements of long-term debt for each of the next five years and thereafter as of June 30, 1997: - 34 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) (in thousands) Fiscal year Principal Ended Amount --------------------------------------------------------- 1998 $ 1,404 1999 1,392 2000 701 2001 637 2002 533 Thereafter 169,500 ------- $ 174,167 ========================================================= 6. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, other current assets and other current liabilities approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. Based on the borrowing rates currently estimated to be available to the Company for loans with similar terms, the fair value of long-term debt approximates the carrying amount as of June 30, 1997 and 1996, except for the subordinated convertible debentures which have a carrying value of $52 million and a fair value of approximately $98.9 million at June 30, 1997. 7. OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES Other accrued liabilities consist of the following: June 30, (Thousands) 1997 1996 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accrued payroll and taxes $ 6,674 $2,614 Group medical insurance 891 1,536 Workers compensation 1,683 1,067 State sales and use taxes 247 414 Gas imbalance - deferred income 155 198 Revenue distribution 145 437 Acquisition and reorganization accrual 838 3,720 Other 1,874 1,016 ----------------------- Total $ 12,507 $11,002 =========================================================================== 8. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY The 1995 Stock Option Plan On March 26, 1996, a Stock Option Plan (the "1995 Plan") was approved by the Company's stockholders. The Plan became effective July 1, 1995, and , unless terminated earlier, will terminate July 1, 2005. The 1995 Plan is administered by a committee (the "Committee") consisting of at least three directors of Key, each of whom is a "disinterested person" within the meaning of rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act and an "outside director" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code. - 35 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued The total number of shares of the Company's common stock that may be subject to options under the 1995 Plan may not exceed 1,800,000 in the aggregate. The total amount of common stockinvestment power with respect to which options may be granted over the life of the 1995 Plan to any single employee shall not exceed 500,000 shares in the aggregate. Options which are canceled, forfeited or have expired or expire by their terms without being exercised shall be available for future grants under the 1995 Plan. The Committee may determine which key employees of the Company or any subsidiary or other persons shall be granted options under the 1995 Plan, the terms of the options and the number of shares which may be purchased under the option. The individuals eligible to receive options under the 1995 Plan consist of key employees (including officers who may be members of the Board), directors who are neither employees nor members of the Committee and other individuals who render services of special importance to the management, operation or development of Key or any subsidiary, and who have contributed or may be expected to contribute materially to the success of Key or a subsidiary, provided, however, that only key employees are eligible to receive options. The price at whichall shares of common stock may be purchased upon exercise of an option will be specifiedCommon Stock listed as owned by the Committee at the time the option is granted, but in the case of an individual stock option, except under certain conditions, may not be less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant. The duration of any option is determined by the Committee in its discretion and shall be specified in the option agreement. No individual stock option may be exercisable after the expiration of ten years. The 1995 Outside Directors Stock Option Plan On March 26, 1996, an Outside Directors Stock Option Plan was approved by the Company's Shareholder's (the "Directors Plan"). Individuals who are "Outside Directors" are eligible to participate in the Directors Plan. An "Outside Director" is defined as a member of the Board of Directors who is not an employee of the Companysuch person or any of its subsidiaries. Under the Directors Plan, Outside Directors are divided into three groups dependent upon certain dates and length of service on the Board. Only nonqualified stock options ("NSO's") may be granted under the Directors Plan. An NSO granted under the Directors Plan shall expire ten years after the date of the grant. An NSO may not be granted under the Directors Plan after July 1, 1998. The Directors Plan provides for the issuance of an aggregate of 400,000 shares of common stock, which may be authorized but unissued shares, treasury shares, or shares purchased on the open market. The exercise price of the NSO shall be the fair market value on the date of the grant. The following table summarizes the stock option activity related to the Company's plans: Price Shares Per Share ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Outstanding, July 1, 1995 Granted 1,075,000 $ 5.00 --------- Outstanding, June 30, 1996 1,075,000 --------- Granted 175,000 $ 7.50 175,000 $8.313 50,000 $8.375 25,000 $8.50 25,000 $11.125 535,000 $13.25 25,000 $14.50 - 36 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Price Shares Per Share 50,000 $16.875 Canceled 26,668 $5.00 Exercised 28,332 $5.00 ---------- Outstanding, June 30, 1997 2,080,000 ========== Exercisable, June 30, 1997 810,417 The Company applies APB 25 and related Interpretations in accounting for its stock option awards. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized for its stock option awards. If compensation expense for the stock option awards had been determined consistent with SFAS 123, the Company's net income and net income per share, for the years ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 would have been adjusted to the following pro forma amounts: (unaudited) Year Ended June 30, 1997 1996 ---- ---- Net income (in thousands) $8,680 $2,945 Primary net income per share $ 0.71 $ 0.37 Fully-diluted net income per share $ 0.61 $ 0.35 The pro forma net income and pro forma net income per share amounts noted above are not likely to be representative of the pro forma amounts to be reported in future years. Pro forma adjustments in future years will include compensation expense associated with the options granted in fiscal year 1996 and 1997 plus compensation expense associated with any options awarded in future years. As a result, such pro forma compensation expense is likely to be higher than the levels reflected for 1996 and 1997 if any options are awarded in future years. Under SFAS 123, the fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions used for grant in 1997 and 1996: 1997 1996 ---- ---- Risk-free interest rate 6.59% 6.54% Expected life 5 years 5 years Expected volatility 28% 29% Expected dividend yield 0% 0% The total fair value of options granted at June 30, 1997 is $6,541,000. - 37 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) 9. INCOME TAXES Components of income tax expense (benefit) are as follows: Fiscal Year Ended June 30, (Thousands) 1997 1996 1995 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Federal and State: Current $ 1,664 $ 270 $ (220) Deferred 3,836 1,618 1,370 --------------------------------------- $ 5,500 $ 1,888 $1,150 ====================================================================== Income tax expense (benefit) differs from amounts computed by applying the statutory federal rate as follows: Fiscal Year Ended June 30, (Thousands) 1997 1996 1995 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Income tax computed at Statutory rate 35.0% 34.0% 34.0% Amortization of goodwill disallowance 1.5 - - Meals and entertainment disallowance 0.8 1.7 2.2 Accrual to return adjustments 0.3 (1.5) (1.0) Other 0.1 (0.3) (0.7) _______________________________________________________________________ 37.7% 33.9% 34.5% ======================================================================= Deferred tax assets (liabilities) are comprised of the following : Fiscal Year Ended June 30, (Thousands) 1997 1996 1995 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Net operating loss carry-forwards $ 4,628 $ 6,293 $ 1,140 Property and equipment (40,410) (10,942) (3,437) Other (82) 95 (25) ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Net deferred tax liability $ (35,864) $ (4,554) $ (2,322) ======================================================================= A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Based on expectations for the future, management has determined that taxable income of the Company will more likely than not be sufficient to fully utilize available carryforwards prior to their ultimate expiration. The Company estimates that as of June 30, 1997, the Company will have available approximately $148,414,060 of net operating loss carryforwards (which begin to expire in 2001). The net operating loss carryforwards are subject to an annual limitation of approximately $940,000, under Sections 382 and 383 of the Internal Revenue Code. - 38 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) 10. LEASING ARRANGEMENTS Among other leases, the Company (primarily its subsidiaries), lease certain automotive equipment under non-cancelable operating leases which expire at various dates through 2002. The term of the operating leases generally run from 36 to 60 months with varying payment dates throughout each month. In addition, in the case of Yale E. Key, each lease includes an option to purchase the equipment and an excess mileage charge as defined in the leases. As of June 30, 1997, the future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases, in thousands, are as follows: Fiscal Year Lease Ending June 30, Payments 1998 $ 4,348 1999 3,433 2000 2,044 2001 1,122 2002 391 --------- $11,338 ========= Operating lease expense was approximately $5,299,000, $2,897,000, and $1,930,000, for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. 11. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS At June 30, 1997, as the result of the WellTech merger (Note 2), the Company maintains two 401-(k) plans (the "Plans") for its employees. Employees of WellTech Eastern are eligible for participation in one Plan (the "WellTech 401-(k) Plan"), while all other employees are eligible for participation in the other Plan (the "Key 401-(k) Plan"). The Company intends to merge the two Plans at January 1, 1998. The 401-(k) plans cover substantially all employees of the Company. The Company matches employees' contributions up to 10% of the employees' contribution to the Key 401-(k) Plan. These contributions totaled approximately $35,000, $19,000 and $20,000 for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Additionally, the Company contributed $300,000 and $37,000 into the WellTech 401-(k) Plan for the year ended June 30, 1997 and the period of March 26, 1996 (the date of the WellTech merger) to June 30, 1996, respectively . The Company agreed to match employee contributions up to 50% (to a maximum of $1,000 per employee) of the employees' contributions to the WellTech 401-(k) Plan. 12. MAJOR CUSTOMERS Sales to customers representing 10% or more of consolidated revenues for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 were as follows: Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1997 1996 1995 Customer A 13% 20% 18% Customer B 7% 11% 10% - 39 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) 13. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES WellTech Eastern paid $78,000 and $18,000 for the year ended June 30, 1997 and for the period March 26, 1996 (the date of the Welltech merger) to June 30, 1996, respectively, for office/yard rental expense in which an officer of the Company and WellTech Eastern has an interest. In the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company, based on the Board's review of competitive bids, this transaction was on terms at least as favorable to the Company as could have been obtained from a third party. In connection with the Odessa Exploration acquisition, (see Note 2) the Company granted D. Kirk Edwards (President of Odessa Exploration) a percentage reversionary working interest in five deep gas wells located in West Texas upon repayment of $1,622,000 of the bank debt assumed by the Company in the acquisition from the Company's earnings from the five wells. The percentage reversionary working interest decreases based on the date of repayment of the assumed bank debt and ranges from 20% of the earnings from the five wells if repayment occurs on or prior to July 7, 1995, to 5% of the earnings from the five wells if repayment occurs after July 7, 1996. Key leases automotive equipment from an independent third party (see Note 10). The independent third party purchases the automotive equipment from an automobile dealership in which a former officer owns a majority interest. Net proceeds to the automobile dealership totaled $399,000 for the year ended June 30, 1995. The leases are considered operating leases. In the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company, the net proceeds from automotive equipment were on terms at least as favorable to the Company as could have been obtained from a third party. This opinion is based on information provided by a third party leasing company, that is not affiliated with the former officer or the Company, to the Board of Directors regarding purchase prices and equipment lease rentals offered by third parties. Space left blank intentionally - 40 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) 14. CONCENTRATIONSentity. BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF CREDIT RISK The Company has a concentration of customers in the oil and gas industry. Substantially all of the Company's customers are major integrated oil companies, major independent producers of oil and gas and smaller independent producers. This may affect the Company's overall exposure to credit risk either positively or negatively, in as much as its customers are effected by economic conditions in the oil and gas industry, which has historically been cyclical. However, accounts receivable are well diversified among many customers and a significant portion of the receivables are from major oil companies, which management believes minimizes potential credit risk. Historically, credit losses have been insignificant. Receivables are generally not collateralized, although the Company may generally secure a receivable at any time by filing a mechanic's and material-mans' lien on the well serviced. 15. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION Information about the Company's operations by business segment is as follows: Year Ended June 30, (Thousands) 1997 1996 1995 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues: Oil and gas $ 8,180 $ 4,175 $ 2,334 Oilfield services 144,385 55,933 40,105 Oil and gas well drilling services 9,956 6,188 1,932 Other 1,109 182 318 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- $163,630 $ 66,478 $44,689 ============================================================================ Income before minority interest and and income taxes: Oil and gas $ 3,719 $ 1,596 $ 941 Oilfield services 20,639 6,482 4,105 Oil and gas well drilling services 1,036 639 367 Interest expense (7,535) (2,477) (1,478) General corporate (3,257) (665) (607) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 14,602 $ 5,575 $ 3,328 ============================================================================ Identifiable assets: Oil and gas $ 23,544 $18,170 $ 8,289 Oilfield services 242,001 94,962 33,516 Oil and gas well drilling services 8,365 5,583 3,160 General corporate 46,185 3,007 278 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- $320,095 $121,722 $45,243 ============================================================================ - 41 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Year Ended June 30, -------------------------- (Thousands) 1997 1996 1995 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions): Oil and gas $ 8,188 $ 1,879 $ 2,823 Oilfield services 15,084 5,188 2,839 Oil and gas well drilling services 1,483 598 143 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 24,755 $ 7,665 $ 5,805 =========================================================================== Depreciation, depletion and amortization: Oil and gas $ 870 $ 618 $ 426 Oifield services 9,198 3,862 2,279 Oil and gas well drilling services 436 221 33 General corporate 916 - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 11,420 $ 4,701 $ 2,738 =========================================================================== Key operates a variety of oilfield service equipment including workover rigs, hot oil units, transports and various other oilfield servicing equipment. In addition, Key performs a variety of other oilfield services including fishing tools, frac tanks and blow-out preventers. Oil and gas production is conducted by Odessa Exploration. Odessa Exploration acquires and manages interests in producing oil and gas properties for its own account and for its sponsored investors. Odessa Exploration is engaged in the drilling and production of oil and natural gas in the United States. Odessa Exploration acquires producing oil and gas properties from major and independent producers. After acquisition, Odessa Exploration may either rework the acquired wells to increase production and/or form drilling partnerships for additional development wells. Oil and gas well drilling services are conducted by Clint Hurt Drilling. Clint Hurt Drilling operates six drilling rigs which drill for oil and gas in the West Texas area. 16. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company utilizes derivative financial instruments to manage well-defined commodity price risks. The Company is exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to its commodity hedges. The Company anticipates, however, that such counterparties will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under the contracts. The Company does not obtain collateral or other security to support financial instruments subject to credit risk but monitors the credit standing of the counterparties. The Company utilizes option contracts to hedge the effect of price changes on future oil and gas production. If market prices of oil and gas exceed the strike price of put options, the options will expire unexercised, therefore reducing the effective price received for oil and gas sales by the cost of the related option. As of June 30, 1996, Odessa Exploration had 6,000 Bbls of oil per month hedged with a strike price of $19.50 per Bbl., from the period of July 1, 1996 through December 31, 1996. Premiums paid for commodity options contracts are amortized to oil and gas sales over the terms of the agreements. Unamortized premiums of $91,789 and $0 are included in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 1996 and 1997, respectively. Amounts receivable, if any, under commodity option contracts are accrued as an increase in oil and gas sales for the applicable periods. - 42 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) 17. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS. Acquisitions Announced but not yet Completed after June 30, 1997 The following described acquisitions that have been announced but not yet completed after June 30, 1997 and are not included in the Company's results of operations for the twelve months ended June 30, 1997. BRW Drilling, Inc. On August 4, 1997, the Company announced it had signed a letter of intent to acquire BRW Drilling, Inc. ("BRW") for approximately $15.0 million in cash. BRW operates 7 drilling rigs and related equipment in the Permian Basin of West Texas. The closing of the BRW acquisition is expected upon negotiation of a definitive agreement, completion of the Company's standard due diligence and receipt of regulatory clearances, if any are required. Upon completion, the BRW acquisition will be combined with Clint Hurt's drilling operations in the Permian Basin of West Texas to form a thirteen rig shallow drilling operation. Frontier Well Service, Inc. On August 21, 1997, the Company announced a definitive agreement for the acquisition of Frontier Well Service, Inc. ("Frontier") for approximately $3.5 million in cash. Frontier operates 12 oilwell service rigs and related equipment in Wyoming. The closing of the Frontier acquisition is expected upon negotiation of a definitive agreement, completion of the Company's standard due diligence and receipt of regulatory clearances, if any are required. Dunbar Well Service, Inc. On August 4, 1997, the Company announced it had signed a letter of intent to acquire Dunbar Well Service, Inc. ("Dunbar") for approximately $11.8 million in cash. Dunbar operates 38 oilwell service rigs and related equipment in Wyoming. The closing of the Dunbar acquisition is expected upon negotiation of a definitive agreement, completion of the Company's standard due diligence and receipt of regulatory clearances, if any are required. J.W. Gibson Well Service Company On August 4, 1997, the Company announced a definitive agreement for the acquisition of J.W. Gibson Well Service Company ("Gibson") for cash, stock and warrants with an estimated value of approximately $25.0 million. Gibson operates 74 oilwell service rigs and related equipment in eight western states. The closing of the Gibson acquisition is expected in October 1997. The Company will manage the operations of Gibson during the interim period. The acquired Rocky Mountain operations of Gibson, together with the acquired Dunbar and Frontier operations, will operate as a separate subsidiary of Key Energy. Big A Well Service Co., Sunco Trucking Co. and Justis Supply Co. On July 21, 1997, the Company announced it had signed a letter of intent to acquire Big A Well Service Co., Sunco Trucking Co. and Justis Supply Co. (collectively, "Big A/Sunco") for cash and stock with an estimated value of approximately $31.0 million. Big A/Sunco operates 29 oilwell service rigs, four drilling rigs, 75 fluid hauling and other trucks, a machine shop/supply store and related equipment in the Four Corners region of the Southwestern United States. The closing of the Big A/Sunco acquisition is expected upon negotiation of a definitive agreement, completion of the Company's standard due diligence and receipt of regulatory clearances, if any are required. The acquired Big A/Sunco operations will operate as a separate subsidiary of Key Energy. - 43 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Acquisitions Completed after June 30, 1997 The following described acquisitions were completed after June 30, 1997 and are not included in the Company's results of operations for the twelve months ended June 30, 1997. Landmark Fishing & Rental, Inc. On September 16, 1997, the Company closed the acquisition of Landmark Fishing & Rental, Inc. ("Landmark") for approximately $3.3 million in cash. Landmark operates a rental tool business in Western Oklahoma and the Texas Panhandle. Landmark will be operated by WellTech Mid-Continent Division of WellTech Eastern. The operating results of Landmark will be included in the Company's results of operations effective September 16, 1997. Ram Oil Well Service, Inc. and Rowland Trucking Co., Inc. On September 1, 1997, the Company completed the acquisition of Ram Oil Well Service, Inc. and Rowland Trucking Co., Inc. ("Ram/Rowland") for $21.5 million in cash. Ram/Rowland operates approximately 17 oilwell service rigs, 93 fluid hauling and other trucks, 290 frac tanks, three disposal and brine wells, and dirt construction equipment in West Texas and Southeast New Mexico. Ram/Rowland will be operated by the Company's west Texas subsidiary: Yale E. Key, Inc. The operating results of Ram/Rowland will be included in the Company's results of operations effective September 1, 1997. Mosley Well Service, Inc. On August 22, 1997, the Company completed the acquisition of Mosley Well Service, Inc., ("Mosley") which operates in East Texas, Northern Louisiana and Arkansas. Mosley was acquired for approximately $16.2 million in cash and included thirty-six well service rigs and related equipment. Moseley will be integrated with the Brooks Division of WellTech Eastern. The operating results of Mosley will be included in the Company's results of operations effective September 1, 1997. Kenting Holdings (Argentina) S.A. On July 30, 1997, the Company completed the acquisition of the assets of Kenting Holdings (Argentina) S.A. ("Kenting") for $10.1 million in cash. The Kenting assets included six oilwell service rigs, three drilling rigs and related equipment in Argentina. The Kenting assets will be operated by Servicios. Patrick Well Service, Inc. On July 17, 1997, the Company completed the acquisition of the assets of Patrick Well Service, Inc. ("Patrick") for $7.0 million in cash. The Patrick assets included 29 oilwell service rigs and related equipment located in Southwest Kansas, Oklahoma and Southeast Colorado. The Patrick assets will be operated by the WellTech Mid-Continent Division of WellTech Eastern. - 44 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Servicios WellTech, S.A. Minority Interest Effective July 1, 1997, the Company purchased the remaining 37% interest in Servicios from two unrelated parties for $3.4 million in cash. As a result of the purchase, the Company will now own 100% of Servicios. Conversion of Convertible Subordinated Debentures As of September 11, 1997, $33,245,000 in principal amount of the Company's Debentures had converted into the Company's common stock. The conversion was at the option of the holders. The Debentures converted into 3,552,539 shares of the Company's common stock. The conversion included 188,488 shares, in addition to the conversion of shares at $9.75 per share. Such additional consideration will be accounted for as an increase to the Company's Equity. However, the proportional amount of debt issuance costs associated with the converted Debentures will be expensed as an extraordinary item in the period in which it occurs. 18. QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Summarized quarterly financial data for 1997 and 1996 are as follows:COMMON STOCK(1)
First Second Third Fourth (in thousands, except per share amounts) Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------PERCENTAGE OF NAME OF NUMBER OF OUTSTANDING BENEFICIAL OWNER SHARES(1) SHARES(2) ---------------- --------- --------- 1997 RevenuesFrancis D. John(3)(4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469,535 2.5% Danny R. Evatt(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42,500 * David J. Breazzano . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- -- Kenneth V. Huseman(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80,323 * Stephen E. McGregor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- -- Kevin P. Collins(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,405 * W. Phillip Marcum(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,405 * William Manly(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41,992 * Morton Wolkowitz(3)(5) . . . . . . . . . . . . 368,282 2.0% Directors and Executive Officers as a group (9 persons) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $31,462 $36,197 $43,050 $52,921 Earnings from operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,396 3,022 3,563 5,621 Net earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,554 2,043 2,365 3,136 Earnings per share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 .18 .19 .24 Weighted average common shares and equivalents outstanding. . . . . . . . . . . 10,894 11,634 12,572 13,294 1996 Revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $12,398 $12,394 $14,302 $27,384 Earnings from operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,522 3,763 4,180 7,895 Net earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 726 768 827 1,265 Earnings per share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 .11 .12 .16 Weighted average common shares and equivalents outstanding. . . . . . . . . . . 6,914 6,914 6,981 7,9411,159,442 6.2% ----------
The fourth quarter of fiscal 1997 includes an adjustment of $2 million for previously unrecorded inventory. - 45 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) 19. SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON OIL AND GAS ACTIVITIES (unaudited) CAPITALIZED COSTS: June 30, (in thousands) 1997 1996 Oil and Gas Properties: Proved properties $ 23,402 $ 17,290 Unproved properties - -* Less accumulated depletion (1,868) (1,364) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net capitalized costs $ 21,534 $ 15,926 ========================================================================= COSTS INCURRED: June 30, (in thousands) 1997 1996 1995 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proved property acquisition costs $ - $ 7,786 $ 1,054 Development costs 8,188 1,848 2,581 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total costs incurred $ 8,188 $ 9,634 $ 3,635 ========================================================================= RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: June 30, (in thousands) 1997 1996 1995 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oil and gas sales $ 6,975 $ 3,555 $ 1,793 Production costs, including production taxes (3,030) (1,350) (756) Depletion (835) (598) (398) Income taxes * (1,057) (546) (217) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Results of operations for oil and gas producing activities ** $ 2,053 $ 1,061 $ 422 ========================================================================= * - computed atthan 1%. (1) Includes all shares with respect to which each person, executive officer or Director directly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has or shares the statutory rate of 35%. ** - excludes corporate overhead and financing costs. Oil and Gas Reserve Information Estimates of Odessa Exploration's proved oil and gas reserves as of June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 were prepared by the Company and reviewed by an independent petroleum reservoir engineering firm. Estimates were made in accordance with guidelines established by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Proved oil and gas reserves are the estimated quantities of crude oil and natural gas which geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certaintypower to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic conditions, i.e. prices and costs as of the date the estimate is made. Prices utilized reflect consideration of changes in existing prices provided by contractual arrangements, if any, but not of escalations based upon future conditions. The reserve estimates are presented utilizing an average oil price of $21.00 Bbl and an average natural gas price of $2.20 Mcf as of June 30, 1997. - 47 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Proved developed oil and gas reserves are reserves that can be expectedvote or to be recovered through existing equipment and operating methods. Proved undeveloped oil and gas reserves are proved reserves that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for recompletion or secondary or tertiary recovery. Reserves assigned to undrilled acreage are limited to those drilling units that offset productive units reasonably certain of production when drilled. No major discovery or other favorable or adverse event has occurred since July 1, 1997 which is believed to have caused a significant change in the estimated proved oil and gas reserves of Odessa Exploration. Odessa Exploration's estimate of reserves has not been filed with or included in reports to any federal agency other than the Securities and Exchange Commission. Oil and gas reserve quantity estimates are subject to numerous uncertainties inherent in the estimation of quantities of proved reserves and in the projection of future rates of production and the timing of development expenditures. The accuracydirect voting of such estimates is a functionshares or to dispose or to direct the disposition of the quality of available data and of engineering and geological interpretation and judgment. Results of subsequent drilling, testing and productionsuch shares. With respect to executive officers, includes shares that may cause either upward or downward revision of previous estimates. Further, the volumes considered to be commercially recoverable fluctuate with changes in prices and operating costs. The Company emphasizes that reserve estimates are inherently imprecise and that estimates of new discoveries are more imprecise than those ofpurchased under currently producing oil and gas properties. Accordingly, these estimates are expected to change as additional information becomes available in the future. Oil and Gas Producing Activities: Oil and Natural Condensate Gas (Bbls) (Mcf) Total Proved Reserves: Balance, June 30, 1994 114,908 6,785,661 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Revisions of previous estimates 92,080 1,945,659 Purchases of minerals-in-place 1,515,559 6,036,937 Production (40,330) (770,197) Balance, June 30, 1995 1,682,217 13,998,060 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Revisions of previous estimates 438,142 6,313,118 Purchases of minerals-in-place 3,162,099 16,456,993 Production (97,130) (1,026,577) Balance, June 30, 1996 5,185,328 35,741,594 ======================================================================== (table continued next page) - 47 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Oil and Natural Condensate Gas (Bbls) (Mcf) Proved Developed Reserves: June 30, 1995 750,604 11,203,232 ======================================================================== June 30, 1996 2,727,967 24,517,362 ======================================================================== Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Cash Flows The following schedules present estimates of the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows from the Company's proved reserves as of June 30, 1996, and an analysis of the changes in these amounts for the years ended June 30, 1996 and 1995. June 30, 1997 information is not included, as during the current year oil and gas producing activities are no longer considered significant in accordance with reporting requirements under FAS 14 - Financial Reporting for Segments of a Business Enterprise. Estimated future cash flows are determined using year-end prices adjusted only for fixed and determinable increases for natural gas provided by contractual agreement (if any). Estimated future production and development costs are based on economic conditions at year-end. Future federal income taxes are computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate of 34%exercisable stock options granted pursuant to the difference between the future pretax net cash flows and the tax basis of proved oil and gas properties, after considering investment tax credits and net operating loss carry-forwards (if any), associated with these properties. Discounted future cash flow estimates like those shown below are not intendedOption Plan. With respect to represent estimates of the fair value of oil and gas properties. Estimates of fair value should also consider probable reserves, anticipated future oil and gas prices, interest rates, changes in development and production costs and risks associated with future production. Because of these and other considerations, any estimate of fair value is necessarily subjective and imprecise. (in thousands) June 30, 1996 June 30, 1995 Standardized Measure: Future cash inflows $ 171,000 $ 51,830 Future production costs (61,521) (11,852) Future development costs (15,495) (6,160) Future income taxes (12,092) (10,477) _______________________________________________________________________ Future after-tax net cash flows 81,892 23,341 10% annual discount (42,188) (8,183) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Standardized Measure $ 39,704 $ 15,158 ======================================================================== (table continued next page) - 48 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Changes in Standardized Measure: Standardized Measure, June 30, 1994 $ 4,739 Oil and gas sales, net of production costs (1,037) Purchases of minerals in place 13,033 Net change in income taxes (5,881) Accretion of discount 512 Revision of quantity estimates 1,745 Change in future development costs 1,227 Net change in sales prices 79 Changes in production rates (timing) and other 741 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Standardized Measure, June 30, 1995 $ 15,158 Oil and gas sales, net of production costs (2,205) Purchases of minerals in place 24,216 Net change in income taxes 75 Accretion of discount 2,142 Revision of quantity estimates 6,189 Change in future development costs (982) Extensions and discoveries 2,952 Net change in sales prices 1,397 Changes in production rates (timing) and other (9,238) ------------------------------------------------------------------ Standardized Measure, June 30, 1996 $ 39,704 ================================================================== 20. CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES Supplemental cash flow disclosures for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 are presented below: Year Ended June 30, (Thousands) 1997 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest paid $ 5,850 $ 2,205 $1,422 Taxes paid - 391 53 Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing transactions for the years ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 are presented below: Year Ended June 30, (Thousands) 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fair value of Common Stock issued for Clint Hurt Drilling - 23 Fair value of Common Stock and Warrants issued for WellTech West Texas - 8,647 Capital lease obligation reduced for purchase of asset - 275 (table continued next page) - 49 - Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Proceeds on sale of assets not received - 132 Property and equipment additions and acquisition costs not paid as of June 30th - 1,015 Issuance of note payable in Clint Hurt Drilling acquisition - 725 Fair value of Common Stock issued for WellTech, Inc. 17,929 - Assumption of Welltech, Inc. Working capital deficit 1,734 - Assumption of Welltech, Inc. non-current liabilities and debt 27,570 - Acquisition of WellTech, Inc. property and equipment 47,455 - Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing transactions for the year ended June 30, 1997 is presented below:
Fair Value Acquisition of Issued Assumption of Assumption of of Property Acquisition Common Stock (1) Debt Liabilities and Equipment - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Brownlee Well Service Inc. $ 672 $ 1,948 $ 3,558 $ 11,234 Woodward Well Service, Inc. 562 80 771 1,351 Brooks Well Servicing, Inc. 11,125 - 6,291 16,935 Hitwell Surveys, Inc. - 176 1,425 2,655 B&L Hotshot, Inc. - - 175 4,575 Energy Air Drilling Services Co. 50 150 - 700 Talon Trucking Co. - - - 2,700 Cobra Industries, Inc. 2,384 625 3,867 10,171 T.S.T Paraffin Service Co., Inc. - 70 3,599 10,035 Tri-State Wellhead & Valve, Inc. 1,000 - - 1,339 Kalkaska Construction Service, Inc. 1,112 - 1,187 10,711 Well-Co Oilwell Co. 4,048 599 11,337 28,463 Shreve's Well Service - - 50 600 Youngs Wireline - - 225 744 Phoenix Well Service - 410 1,761 3,897 Elder Well Service, Inc. - - 40 649 Diamond Well Service, Inc. - - - 675 Southwest Oilfield Services, Inc. - - - 455 Edco Well Service - - 50 460
(1) - Fair value of issued commonnon-employee directors, includes shares that may be purchased under currently exercisable stock represents number of common shares issued at the market value of Company's common stock at acquisition date. - 50 - Independent Auditors' Report To The Board of Directors and Stockholders Key Energy Group, Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of June 30, 1997 and 1996, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 30, 1997. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Key Energy Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of June 30, 1997 and 1996, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 30, 1997, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP Midland, Texas August 28, 1997 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. None. PART III. ITEMS 10 - 13. Pursuant to Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K, the information required in Items 10-13 is incorporated by reference from the Company's definitive proxy statement, which will be filed with the Commissionoptions granted pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days of June 30, 1997. - 52 - PART IV. ITEM 14. EXHIBITS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND REPORTS ON FORM 10-K. (a) Index to Exhibits The following documents are filed as part of this report: (1) See Index to Financial Statements set forth in Item 8. (2) Financial Statements Schedules: [None] (3) Exhibits: Exhibit 2.1 Agreement and Plan o f Merger dated as of November 18, 1995, between Key and WellTech, as amended. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement Form S-4, Registration No.333-369). Exhibit 2.2 Joint Plan of Reorganization, dated as of October 20, 1992, of the Company, ESKEY Inc.and YFC International Finance N.V. and Order, dated December 4, 1992, of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Jersey, approving the Joint Plan of Reorganization (Incorporated by reference to Exhibits 2 (a) and 28 (a) of the Company's Report on Form 8-K dated December 14, 1992,File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 2.3 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of July 20, 1993, by and among the Company, OEI Acquisition Corp. and Odessa Exploration Incorporated. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2(a) of the Company's Report on Form 8-K dated September 2, 1993, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 2.4 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of December 10,1993 between the Company and WellTech, Inc.(Incorporated by reference to exhibit 2(a) of the Company's report on form 8-K dated August 17, 1984,File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4,Registration No. 333-369). Exhibit 3.2 Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4 dated March 8,1996, Registration No. 333-369). Exhibit 4.1 7% Convertible Subordinated Debenture of the Company due July 1, 2003. (Incorporated by reference to exhibit 4.1 of the Company's Report on Form 10-K dated June 30, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 4.2 Indenture for the 7% Convertible Subordinated Debenture of the Company due July 1, 2003.(Incorporated by reference to exhibit 4.2 of the Company's Report on Form 10-K dated June 30, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 4.3 Registration Rights Agreement among the Company, McMahan Securities Co., L.P. and Rausher Pierce Refsnes, Inc., dated as of July 3, 1996. (Incorporated by reference to exhibit 4.3 of the Company's Report on Form 10-K dated June 30, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 4.4 Registration Rights Agreement between the Company and D. Kirk Edwards, dated as of July 20, 1993.(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 ( c ) to the Company's Report on Form 8-K/A). - 53 - Exhibit 4.5 Registration Rights Agreement dated as of March 2, 1996 among the Company and certain of its stockholders. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4, Registration No. 353-369). Exhibit 4.6 Registration Rights Agreement dated as of March 30, 1995 between the Company, Clint Hurt and Associates, Inc. and Clint Hurt. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 (d) of the Company's Report on 10-KSB dated June 30, 1995, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 4.7 Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant to Purchase Key Common Stock issued in connection with the WellTech Merger.(Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4, Registration No. 353-369). Exhibit 10.1 * Employment Agreement between the Company and D. Kirk Edwards, dated as of July 1, 1996. Exhibit 10.2 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 30, 1995 between the Company and Clint Hurt and Associates, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-KSB dated June 30, 1995, File No.1-8038). Exhibit 10.3 Non-Competition Agreement dated as of March 3, 1995 between the Company, Clint Hurt and Associates,Inc. and Clint Hurt. ( Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) of the Company's Report on Form 10-KSB dated June 30, 1995, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.4 Employment Agreement between WellTech Eastern, Inc. and Kenneth Hill, dated as of March 29, 1996.(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K dated June 30, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.5 * Employment Agreement between the Company and Kenneth Huseman, dated as of August 3, 1996. Exhibit 10.6 Letter Agreement between Van Greenfield and the Company dated May 15, 1996. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K dated June 30, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.7 Amendment No. 2 to the Company's Employment Agreement between Francis D. John and the Company, dated as of May 15, 1996. ( Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K dated June 30, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.8 Letter Agreement between Morton Wolkowitz and the Company dated June 3, 1996. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K dated June 30, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.9 Asset Purchase Agreement between Hardy Oil & Gas USA, Inc. and Arch Petroleum, Inc. dated as of April 1996. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K dated June 30, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.10 Asset Purchase Agreement between Arch Petroleum, Inc. and Odessa Exploration, Inc. dated as of April 18, 1996. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K dated June 30, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.11 General Conveyance by Arch Petroleum, Inc. to Odessa Exploration, Inc. dated as of January 1, 1996.(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K dated June 30,1996, File No. 1-8038). - 54 - Exhibit 10.12 The Company's 1995 Stock Option Plan. ( Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4, Registration No. 353-369). Exhibit 10.13 The Company's Outside Directors Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated(2) Based on 18,094,724 shares of Common Stock outstanding at October 27, 1997, plus, for each beneficial owner, those number of shares underlying currently exercisable options or warrants held by referenceeach executive officer or Director. (3) Includes the right to acquire, pursuant to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4, Registration No. 353-369). Exhibit 10.14 Planexercise of stock options, the following numbers of shares: 432,500 shares for Mr. John, 37,500 shares for Mr. Evatt, 66,667 shares for Mr. Huseman, 23,333 shares for Mr. Collins, 23,333 shares for Mr. Marcum, 41,666 shares for Mr. Manly, 66,666 shares for Mr. Wolkowitz, and Agreement691,665 for the group. (4) Includes 6,914 shares that may be acquired upon the exercise of Merger among Key Energy Group, Inc., WellTech Eastern, Inc.warrants issued in the merger with WellTech. Does not include 50,045 shares held by Mr. John as custodian for his two children as to which Mr. John disclaims any beneficial interest, and Woodward Well Service, Inc. dated1,350 shares held by Mr. John's wife, as to which Mr. John disclaims any beneficial ownership. (5) Includes 6,914 shares that may be acquired upon the exercise of September 30, 1996. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 (a) towarrants issued in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated December 31, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.15 Stock Purchase Agreement among Key Energy Group, Inc., Reo Brownlee, Elvin Brownlee, Jr. And Elvin Brownlee III dated as of October 24, 1996.(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated December 31, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.16 Asset Purchase Agreement among Yale E. Key, Inc., Key Energy Group, Inc., Energy Air Drilling Service Co.and Dale Rennels dated as of November 1, 1996. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10( c ) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated December 31, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.17 Stock Purchase Agreement among Key Energy Group, Inc., Ed Hitt, Helen Hitt, Michael E. Thompsonmerger with WellTech. Item 13. Certain Relationships and Edward Monroe, Jr. Dated as of December 2, 1996. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(d) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated December 31 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.18 Plan and Agreement of Merger among Key Energy Group, Inc., WellTech Eastern, Inc., Hunt Oil Company and Brooks Well Servicing, Inc. dated as of November 22, 1996. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(e) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated December 31, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.19 Asset Purchase Agreement among WellTech Eastern, Inc., B&L Hotshot, Inc., McDowell & Sons, Inc., 4 Star Trucking, Inc., R.B.R. Inc., Royce D. Thomas, John F. McDowell and John R. McDowell dated as of December 13, 1996. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated December 31, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.20 Asset Purchase Agreement among WellTech Eastern, Inc., Talon Trucking company and Lomak Petroleum, Inc.dated as of December 31, 1996. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(g) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated December 31, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.21 First Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 20, 1996 by and between Key Energy Group, Inc. and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(i) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated December 31, 1996, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.22 Stock Purchase Agreement among Key Energy Group, Inc., Michael and Georgia McDermett dated as of January 10, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company's Quarterly Report onForm 10-Q dated March 31, 1997, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.23 Asset Purchase Agreement among WellTech Eastern, Inc., Key Energy Group, Inc. Tri State Wellhead & Valve,Inc. and John C. Bozeman dated as of March 14, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31, 1997, File No. 1-8038). - 55 - Exhibit 10.24 Stock Purchase Agreement among Yale E. Key, Inc., Keith and Leslie Neill as of March 24, 1997.(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10( c ) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31, 1997, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.25 Asset Purchase Agreement among Key Energy Group, Inc., WellTech Eastern, Inc., Elder Well Service, Inc., Martha Elder, Kenneth L. Ward, Nona Faye Mugraur, Lela Gaye Biehl and Johnny Ray Johnson dated as of March 28, 1997.(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(d) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31, 1997, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.26 Asset Purchase Agreement #1 among WellTech Eastern, Inc., Key Energy Group, Inc., Kalkaska Construction Service, Inc., Dennis Hogerheide, LaWenda Hogerheide, David Hogerheide and Derek Hogerheide dated March 31, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(e) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31,1997, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.27 Asset Purchase Agreement #2 among WellTech Eastern, Inc., Key Energy Group, Inc., Kalkaska Construction Service, Inc., Dennis Hogerheide,LaWenda Hogerheide, David Hogerheide and Derek Hogerheide dated March 31, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31, 1997, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.28 Stock Purchase Agreement among WellTech Eastern, Inc., Dennis Hogerheide and LaWenda Hogerheide dated as of March 31, 1997.(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(g) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31, 1997, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.29 Asset Purchase Agreement among WellTech Eastern, Inc., Diamond Well Service, Inc., John Scott and Dwayne Wardwell dated as of April 3,1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(h) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31, 1997, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.30 Asset Sale Agreement among WellTech Eastern, Inc. and Drillers, Inc. dated as of April 14, 1997.(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(i) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31, 1997, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.31 Asset Purchase Agreement among WellTech Eastern, Inc., Shreve's Well Service, Inc. and William A. Shreve dated April 18, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(j) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31, 1997, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.32 Asset Purchase Agreement among WellTech Eastern, Inc. and Petro Equipment, Inc. and Donald E. Clark dated as of May 1, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(k) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31, 1997, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit10.33 * Asset Purchase Agreement among WellTech Eastern, Inc., Southwest Oilfield Services,Inc., David Wright and Roy Wofford dated May 29,1997. Exhibit 10.34 *Stock Purchase Agreement among Yale E. Key, Inc. and Raleigh K. Turn and David Butts dated June 9, 1997. Exhibit 10.35 Stock Purchase Agreement among Key Energy Group, Inc. and Mark Duane Massingill and Claudia Lynn Massingill dated as of June 25, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 8-K dated July 9, 1997, File No. 1-8038). - 56 - Exhibit 10.36 *Stock Purchase Agreement among WellTech Eastern, Inc. between Monty D. Elmore datedRelated Transactions. Effective as of July 17, 1997.(Incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 8-K dated July 9,1, 1997, File No. 1-8038). Exhibit 10.37 *Stock Purchase Agreement between WellTech Eastern Inc.entered into three real property leases with HIDCO Development Company, an entity in which Kenneth C. Hill, a Vice President of the Company, owns an interest. Each lease is a standard form triple-net lease, providing for a five-year term and Kenting Energy Services, Inc. dated asmonthly rental payments of July 30, 1997. Exhibit 10.38 *Stock Purchase Agreement between$3,000. The leases enable WellTech Eastern Inc.to operate yards in Ripley, West Virginia, Indiana, Pennsylvania and Robert E. Mosley, Jr. et al dated as of August 22, 1997. Exhibit 10.39 *Credit Agreement dated as of June 6, 1997 among Key Energy Group, Inc., several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties to the Agreement, PNC Bank, N.A,Norwest Bank of Texas, N.A., and Lehman Commercial Paper Inc. Exhibit 10.40 *Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement made by Key Energy Group, Inc. and certain of its Subsidiaries in favor of Norwest Bank of Texas, N.A. dated as of June 6, 1997. Exhibit 11(a) *Statement - Computation of per share earnings. (Filed herewith as part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). Exhibit 22 *Subsidiaries of the Registrant. Exhibit 27(a) *Statement - Financial Data Schedule. (Filed herewith as part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). (b) Reports on Form 8-K The Company did not file a report on Form 8-K during the quarter ended June 30, 1997. ------------------------------------ *Filed herewith. - 57 -Mt. Pleasant, Michigan. 9 SIGNATURES Pursuant toIn accordance with the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this reportReport to be signed on its behalf byof the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. KEY ENERGY GROUP, INC. (Registrant) ByBy: /s/ FRANCIS D. JOHN ------------------------------------ Francis D. John, Francis D. John President Chief Executive Officer Dated: September 18, 1997 and Director By /s/ Stephen E. McGregor Stephen E. McGregor Dated: September 18, 1997 Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this reportReport has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. By /s/ Francis D. John Francis D. John President, Chief Executive and Chief Dated: September 18, 1997 Financial Officer and Director By /s/ Morton Wolkowitz Morton Wolkowitz Dated: September 18, 1997 Chairman of the Board and Director By /s/ Van Greenfield Van Greenfield Dated: September 18, 1997 Director By /s/ William Manly William Manly Dated: September 18, 1997 Director By /s/ Kevin P. Collins Kevin P. Collins Dated: September 18, 1997 Director By /s/ W. Phillip Marcum W. Phillip Marcum Dated: September 18, 1997 Director By
Signatures Title Date /s/ FRANCIS D. JOHN President, Chief Executive October 29, 1997 ---------------------------------------- Officer, and Director Francis D. John /s/ WILLIAM S. MANLEY Director October 29, 1997 ---------------------------------------- William S. Manley /s/ MORTON WOLKOWITZ Director October 29, 1997 ---------------------------------------- Morton Wolkowitz /s/ KEVIN P. COLLINS Director October 29, 1997 ---------------------------------------- Kevin P. Collins /s/ PHILLIP W. MARCUM Director October 29, 1997 ---------------------------------------- Phillip W. Marcum /s/ DAVID J. BREAZZANO Director October 29, 1997 ---------------------------------------- David J. Breazzano /s/ STEPHEN E. MCGREGOR Executive Vice President and Chief October 29, 1997 ---------------------------------------- Financial Officer Stephen E. McGregor /s/ DANNY R. EVATT Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer October 29, 1997 ---------------------------------------- Danny R. Evatt Danny R. Evatt Dated: September 18, 1997 Chief Accounting Officer - 58 -