UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                          Washington, D.C. 20549

                                 FORM 10-K

(Mark One)
[X]  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]

     For the fiscal year ended  September 30, 19962000
                                ------------------
          OR

[ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]

     For the transition period from           to
                                     --------    --------
Commission file number    1-9961
                        ----------

                      TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
          (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

               California                                 95-3775816
- ----------------------------------------            -----------------------
    (State or other jurisdiction of                     (I.R.S. Employer
     incorporation or organization)                    Identification No.)

        19001 S. Western Avenue
          Torrance, California                               90509
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(Address of principal executive offices)                   (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code       (310) 787-1310468-1310
                                                    -----------------------

Securities registered pursuant to section 12(b) of the Act:

                                                     Name of each exchange
          Title of each class                         on which registered
          -------------------                       -----------------------
      7.55%5.25% Fixed Rate Medium-Term
       Notes due  January 30, 199719, 2001                  New York Stock Exchange
- ----------------------------------------            -----------------------

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None

          Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.               Yes   X   No
                                                             ---      ---

          Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to
Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained,
to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any
amendment to this Form 10-K.   [X]

          As of November 30, 1996,2000, the number of outstanding shares of capital
stock, par value $10,000 per share, of the registrant was 91,500, all of which
shares were held by Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.Financial Services Americas Corporation.


                                      -1-




                                    PART I

ITEM 1.   BUSINESS.

General

Toyota Motor Credit Corporation ("TMCC") iswas incorporated in California in 1982
as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Toyota Motor Sales, USA, Inc. ("TMS") which was incorporated in California in
1982 and
commenced operations in 1983.  TMS is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of
Toyota Motor Corporation ("TMC").  On October 1, 2000, ownership of TMCC was
transferred from TMS to Toyota Financial Services Americas Corporation
("TFSA"), a holding company owned 100% by Toyota Financial Services Corporation
("TFSC").  TFSC, in turn, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TMC.  TFSC was
incorporated in July 2000 and its corporate headquarters is located in Nagoya,
Japan.  The purpose of TFSC is to control and manage Toyota's finance
operations worldwide.

TMCC provides retail  leasing, retail and wholesale financing, retail leasing and certain other
financial services to authorized Toyota and Lexus vehicle and Toyota industrial
equipment dealers and their customers in the United States (excluding Hawaii).
and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. TMCC has sixfour wholly-owned subsidiaries,
fourone of which areis engaged in the insurance business, one limited purpose
subsidiary formed primarily to acquire and securitize retail finance
receivables, one limited purpose subsidiary formed primarily to acquire and
securitize lease finance receivables and one newly formed corporation, established in January 1996, to
providesubsidiary which provides retail
and wholesale financing and certain other financial services to authorized
Toyota and Lexus vehicle dealers and their customers in the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico.  See  Item 14,  Exhibit  21.1.TMCC does business as Toyota Motor Credit Corporation and Lexus
Financial Services and markets products under the service mark "Toyota
Financial Services".  TMCC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries are collectively
referred to as the "Company".

Toyota Credit Argentina S.A. ("TCA") provides retail and wholesale financing to
authorized Toyota vehicle dealers and their customers in Argentina.  TMCC owns
a 33% interest in TCA.  Banco Toyota do Brasil ("BTB") provides retail and
lease financing to authorized Toyota vehicle dealers and their customers in
Brazil.  BTB is owned 15% by TMCC.  The remaining interests in TCA and BTB are
owned by TFSC.

The Company's earnings are primarily impacted by the level of average earning
assets, comprised primarily of investments in finance receivables and operating
leases, and  finance
receivables, and asset yields as well as outstanding borrowings and the cost of
funds.  The Company's business is substantially dependent upon the sale of
Toyota and Lexus vehicles in the United States.  For the year ended September
30, 2000, TMS sold approximately 1,629,000 automobiles and light trucks in
the United States (excluding Hawaii), of which approximately 1,033,000 were
manufactured in the United States; TMS exported approximately 36,100
automobiles.  TMS' sales represented approximately 31% of TMC's worldwide
unit sales volume for the year ended March 31, 2000.  For the years ended
September 30, 2000 and 1999, Toyota and Lexus vehicles accounted for
approximately 9.1% and 8.7%, respectively, of all retail automobile and light
truck unit sales volume in the United States.  Changes in the volume of sales
of such vehicles resulting from governmental action, changes in consumer
demand, changes in pricing of imported units due to currency fluctuations, or
other events, could impact the level of finance and insurance operations of the
Company.  To date, the level of the Company's operations has not been
restricted by the level of sales of Toyota and Lexus vehicles.



                                      An  operating-2-




In connection with the creation of TFSC and the transfer of ownership of TMCC
from TMS to TFSC, a new credit support agreement (the "TMC Credit Support
Agreement") has been entered into between TMC and TFSC, and a new credit
support agreement (the "TFSC Credit Support Agreement") has been entered into
between TFSC and TMCC. Under the terms of the TMC Credit Support Agreement, TMC
has agreed to: 1) maintain 100% ownership of TFSC; 2) cause TFSC and its
subsidiaries to have a net worth of at least Japanese yen 10 million; and 3)
make sufficient funds available to TFSC so that TFSC will be able to (i)
service the obligations arising out of its own bonds, debentures, notes and
other investment securities and commercial paper and (ii) honor its obligations
incurred as a result of guarantees or credit support agreements that it has
extended.  The agreement is not a guarantee by TMC of any securities or
obligations of TFSC. Under the terms of the TFSC Credit Support Agreement, TFSC
agreed to: 1) maintain 100% ownership of TMCC; 2) cause TMCC and its
subsidiaries to have a net worth of at least U.S. $100,000; and 3) make
sufficient funds available to TMCC so that TMCC will be able to service the
obligations arising out of its own bonds, debentures, notes and other
investment securities and commercial paper (collectively, "TMCC Securities").
The agreement is not a guarantee by TFSC of any TMCC Securities or other
obligations of TMCC.  The TMC Credit Support Agreement and the TFSC Credit
Support Agreement are governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws
of Japan.  Both agreements are filed as exhibits in Item 14.

Holders of TMCC Securities will have the right to claim directly against TFSC
and TMC to perform their respective obligations under the credit support
agreements by making a written claim together with a declaration to the effect
that the holder will have recourse to the rights given under the credit support
agreement.  If TFSC and/or TMC receives such a claim from any holder of TMCC
Securities, TFSC and/or TMC shall indemnify, without any further action or
formality, the holder against any loss or damage resulting from the failure of
TFSC and/or TMC to perform any of their respective obligations under the credit
support agreements. The holder of TMCC Securities who made the claim may then
enforce the indemnity directly against TFSC and/or TMC.

TMC files periodic reports and other information with the Securities and
Exchange Commission ("SEC"), which can be read and copied at the public
reference facilities maintained by the SEC at Room 1024, Judiciary Plaza, 450
Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, and at the regional offices of the
SEC located at 7 World Trade Center, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10048 and
at Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois
60661.  Copies of such material may also be obtained by mail from the Public
Reference Section of the SEC, at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Room 1024, Washington,
D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates.

A Repurchase Agreement was entered into between TMCC and TMS (the "Operating  Agreement"),in October 2000
which provides that TMCC will establish  its own  financing rates and is under no obligation to TMS to finance wholesale
obligations from any dealers or retail obligations of any customers.  In
addition,  pursuant  to  the  Operating
Agreement, TMS will arrange for the repurchase of new Toyota and Lexus vehicles
financed at wholesale by TMCC at the aggregate cost financed in the event of
dealer default.  The OperatingRepurchase Agreement also specifies that TMS will
retain 100% ownershipis filed as an exhibit in Item 14.

On June 6, 2000, the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of TMCC
as long as TMCC has any funded debt outstandingapproved a change in TMCC's year-end from September 30 to March 31.  A report
covering the six-month transition period beginning October 1, 2000 and that  TMSending
March 31, 2001 will make  necessary  equity  contributions  or provide  other
financial assistance TMS  deems appropriate  to ensure that  TMCC maintains  a
minimum coveragebe filed with the SEC on fixed charges  of 1.10  times such fixed  charges in  any
fiscal quarter; the Operating Agreement was amended on May 14,  1996 to reduce
the minimum  fixed charge  coverage ratio  from 1.25 to  1.10.   The Operating
Agreement does not constitute a  guarantee by TMS of any obligations  of TMCC.
The  fixed charge coverage provision of the  Operating Agreement is solely for
the  benefit of  the holders  of TMCC's  commercial paper,  and the  Operating
Agreement may be amended or terminated  at any time without notice to,  or the
consent of, holders of other TMCC obligations.Form 10-K.



                                      -3-




Retail Leasing

TMCC purchases primarily new and  used vehicle lease contracts originated by Toyota and
Lexus dealers.  Lease contracts purchased must first meet TMCC's credit
standards after which TMCC assumes ownership of the leased vehicles and is
generally permitted to take possession of vehicles upon lessee default.  TMCC
is responsible for contract collection and administration during the lease
period and for the value of the vehicle at lease maturity if the vehicle -2-

is not
purchased by the lessee or dealer.  Off-lease vehicles returned to TMCC are
sold through a network of auction sites located throughout the United States.States as
well as through the internet. TMCC requires lessees to carry fire, theft,
collision and liability insurance on leased vehicles covering the interests of
both TMCC and the lessee.  In  recent  years,  TMS  has sponsored  special  lease  programs  by
supporting reduced lease rates.  Leasing revenues contributed 82%72%, 78%76% and 71%80% to
total financing revenues for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2000, 1999
and 1998, respectively.

In October 1996, 1995TMCC created Toyota Lease Trust, a Delaware business trust
(the "Titling Trust"), to act as lessor and 1994, respectively.to hold title to leased vehicles in
specified states in connection with a lease securitization program.  TMCC acts
as the servicer for lease contracts purchased by the Titling Trust from Toyota
and Lexus dealers and services such lease contracts in the same manner as
contracts owned directly by TMCC.  TMCC holds an undivided trust interest in
lease contracts owned by the Titling Trust, and such lease contracts are
included in TMCC's lease assets, until such time as the beneficial interests in
such contracts are transferred in connection with a securitization transaction.

Retail Financing

TMCC purchases primarily new and used vehicle installment contracts from Toyota
and Lexus dealers.  These obligationsCertain of the used vehicle contracts purchased by TMCC are
"Certified" Toyota and Lexus used vehicle contracts which relate to vehicles
purchased by dealers, reconditioned and certified to meet certain Toyota and
Lexus standards, and sold or leased with an extended warranty from the
manufacturer.  Installment contracts purchased must first meet TMCC's credit
standards and thereafter TMCC retains responsibility for contract collection
and administration.  TMCC acquires security interests in the vehicles financed
and generally can repossess vehicles if customers fail to meet contract
obligations.  Substantially all of TMCC's retail financings are non-recourse
which relieves the dealers from financial responsibility in the event of
repossession.  TMCC requires retail financing customers to carry fire, theft
and collision insurance on financed vehicles covering the interests of both
TMCC and the customer.  In recent  years, TMS has  sponsored special  retail
programs  by supporting  reduced interest  rates.   Retail financing revenues contributed 14%23%, 18%20% and 24%16%
to total financing revenues for the fiscal years ended September 30, 1996, 19952000, 1999
and 1994,1998, respectively.

During fiscal 2000, TMCC completed the national launch of an expanded tiered
pricing program for retail vehicle contracts.  The objective of the expanded
program is to better match customer risk with contract rates charged to allow
profitable purchases of a wider range of risk levels.  A national launch of
an expanded tiered pricing program for lease vehicle contracts is planned for
fiscal 2001.  Implementation of these expanded programs is expected to
increase contract yields and as the portfolio matures, increase credit losses
in connection with purchases of higher risk contracts.

TMS has historically and continues to sponsor special lease and retail programs
by subsidizing below market lease and retail contract rates.


                                      -4-




A summary of vehicle retail leasing and financing activity follows:

Years Ended September 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ----------------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Contract volume: New vehicles......... 430,000 303,000 350,000 256,000 237,000 Used vehicles*....... 75,000 46,000 64,000 56,000 56,000 --------- -------- -------- -------- --------Lease................ 240,000 249,000 312,000 262,000 276,000 Retail............... 412,000 333,000 282,000 247,000 229,000 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total............. 652,000 582,000 594,000 509,000 505,000 349,000 414,000 312,000 293,000 ========= ======== ======== ======== =============== ======= ======= ======= ======= Average amount financed: New vehicles......... $21,100 $21,000 $19,900 $17,900 $16,700 Used vehicles*....... $14,400 $14,000 $12,600 $10,400 $9,400Lease................ $25,500 $24,700 $24,600 $24,200 $23,300 Retail............... $17,600 $17,600 $17,100 $16,500 $16,200 Outstanding portfolio at period end ($Millions): New vehicles...... $15,741 $12,852 $11,603 $8,167 $6,910 Used vehicles*.... $1,270 $942 $1,128 $877 $837Lease............. $13,084 $11,605 $11,872 $11,622 $11,917 Retail............ $10,235 $8,916 $7,834 $5,866 $5,105 Number of accounts 1,426,000 1,234,000 1,193,000 1,061,000 1,069,000 946,000 929,000 750,000 735,000 *Used vehicle data reflects primarily financing activity.
FinanceRetail receivables and interests in lease finance receivables sold, ($1.1totaling $3.8 billion as of September 30, 1996)2000 and $4.1 billion as of September 30, 1999, which TMCC continues to service, are excluded from the outstanding portfolio amounts in the above table. -3- Wholesale Financing TMCC provides wholesale financing primarily to qualified Toyota and Lexus vehicle dealers to finance inventories of new Toyota and Lexus vehicles and used Toyota, Lexus and Lexusother vehicles. TMCC acquires security interests in vehicles financed at wholesale, and substantially all such financings are backed by corporate or individual guarantees from or on behalf of participating dealers. In the event of dealer default, TMCC has the right to liquidate any assets acquired and seek legal remedies pursuant to the guarantees. Pursuant to the OperatingRepurchase Agreement, TMS will arrange for the repurchase of new Toyota and Lexus vehicles financed at wholesale by TMCC at the aggregate cost financed in the event of dealer default. A summary of vehicle wholesale financing activity follows:
Years Ended September 30, ------------------------------------------------ 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Dealer loans ($Millions)............ $13,950 $11,093 $9,802 $8,573 $8,017 $7,626 $7,055 $6,378 $4,903 Dealer repayments ($Millions).. $13,421 $10,983 $9,600 $8,684 $8,221 $7,444 $7,032 $6,152 $4,745 Outstanding portfolio at period end ($Millions).......... $1,410 $855 $746 $563 $668 $886 $727 $703 $486 Average amount financed per vehicle.................vehicle............... $22,534 $22,120 $21,562 $20,695 $19,926 $18,999 $17,530 $16,500 $15,400
TMCC also makes term loans to dealers for business acquisitions, facilities refurbishing,refurbishment, real estate purchases and working capital.capital requirements. These loans are typically secured with liens on real estate, other dealership assets and/or personal guarantees of the dealers. Wholesale and other dealer financing revenues contributed 4%5%, 4% and 5%4% to total financing revenues for each of the fiscal years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. -5- Insurance The principal activities of TMCC's insurance subsidiary, Toyota Motor Insurance Services, Inc. ("TMIS"), include marketing, underwriting, claims administration and providing certain coverages related to vehicle service agreements and contractual liability agreements sold by or through Toyota and Lexus vehicle dealers and affiliates to customers. In addition, TMIS insures and reinsures certain TMS and TMCC risks. Income before income taxes from insurance operations contributed 22%, 13% and 16% to total income before income taxes for the fiscal years ended September 30, 1996, 19952000, 1999 and 1994,1998, respectively. Insurance TMCC's insurance subsidiaries provide certain insurance services along with certain insurance and contractual coverages in connection with the sale and lease of vehicles. In addition, the insurance subsidiaries insure and reinsure certain TMS and TMCC risks. Servicing TMCC services retail installment obligations which have been sold to third parties throughremains as servicer on accounts included in its asset-backed securities program.securitization transactions and is paid a servicing fee. Field Operations During the first quarter of fiscal 2001, TMCC announced plans to restructure the Company's field operations. The branch offices of TMCC will be converted to serve only dealer business which includes the purchasing of contracts from dealers, financing inventories, loans to dealers for business acquisitions, facilities refurbishment, real estate purchases and working capital requirements, as well as consulting on finance and insurance operations. The other functions that the branch offices currently cover, such as customer service, collections, lease termination and administrative functions, will be handled by three regional call centers. The new structure is expected to be completed in fiscal 2003. Funding Funding to support the Company's level of earning assets is provided by access to the capital markets as well as earning asset liquidations and funds provided by operating activities. Debt issuances haveCapital market funding has generally been in the form of commercial paper, United Statesextendible commercial notes, domestic and Euroeuro medium-term notes Eurobonds and to a lesser extent,bonds and transactions through the sale of retail finance receivables. -4- Company's asset-backed securitization programs. The Company uses a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate and foreigncurrency exchange exposures. The derivative instruments utilizedused include cross currency and interest rate swap agreements, indexed note swapsswap agreements and option-based products. The Company does not use any of these instruments for trading purposes. Competition and Government Regulations TMCC's primary competitors for retail leasing and financing are commercial banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions, finance companies and other captive automobile finance companies. Commercial banks and other captive automobile finance companies also provide wholesale financing for Toyota and Lexus dealers. Competition for the principal products and services provided through the insurance operations is primarily from national and regional independent service contract providers. TMCC's strategy is to supplement, with competitive financing and insurance programs, the overall commitment of TMS to offer a complete package of services to authorized Toyota and Lexus dealers and their customers. -6- The finance and insurance operations of the Company are regulated under both federal and state law. A majority of the states have enacted legislation establishing licensing requirements to conduct retail and other finance and insurance activities. Most states also impose limits on the maximum rate of finance charges. In certain states, the margin between the present statutory maximum interest rates and borrowing costs is sufficiently narrow that, in periods of rapidly increasing or high interest rates, there could be an adverse effect on the Company's operations in these states if the Company iswere unable to pass on the increased interest costs to its customers. In addition, state laws differ as to whether anyone suffering injury to person or property involving a leased vehicle may bring an action against the owner of the vehicle merely by virtue of that ownership. To the extent that applicable state law permits such an action, TMCC may be subject to liability to such an injured party. However, the laws of most states either do not permit such suits or limit the lessor's liability to the amount of any liability insurance that the lessee was required under applicable law to maintain (or, in some states, the lessor was permitted to maintain), but failed to maintain. TMCC's lease contracts contain provisions requiring the lessees to maintain levels of insurance satisfying applicable state law and TMCC maintains certain levels of contingent liability insurance for protection from catastrophic claims. TMCC currently does not monitor ongoing insurance compliance in connection with its customary servicing procedures. The Company's operations are also subject to regulation under federal and state consumer protection statutes. The Company continually reviews its operations to complyfor compliance with applicable law.laws. Future administrative rulings, judicial decisions and legislation in this area may require modification of the Company's business practices and documentation. Employee Relations At November 30, 1996,2000, the Company had approximately 2,0902,700 full-time employees. The Company considers its employee relations to be satisfactory. -5- Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. TMS was establishedgood. Segment Information Financial information regarding industry segments is set forth in 1957 and as of September 30, 1996 is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Toyota Motor North America, Inc. ("TMA"). TMS is primarily engaged in the wholesale distribution of automobiles, light trucks, industrial equipment and related replacement parts and accessories throughout the United States (excluding Hawaii). Additionally, TMS exports automobiles and related replacement parts and accessories to Europe, Asia and United States territories. Through September 30, 1996, TMS manufactured certain automobiles through Toyota Motor Manufacturing, U.S.A., Inc., and manufactured trucks through Toyota Auto Body Corporation, Inc. ("TABC"), a wholly owned subsidiary. Effective October 1, 1996, Toyota Motor Manufacturing North America, Inc. ("TMMNA") was established to serve as the holding company for all manufacturing operations in the United States and to coordinate and support numerous manufacturing related administrative functions previously carried out independently by various Toyota entities in North America and by Toyota Motor Corporation ("TMC") in Japan. Both TMMNA and TMS are wholly- owned subsidiaries of TMA, a holding company owned 100% by TMC which was established on September 3, 1996. TMS's corporate headquarters are in Torrance, California, and TMS has port facilities, regional sales offices and parts distribution centers at other locations in the United States. Toyota vehicles are distributed throughout the United States in twelve regions, ten of which are operated by or through TMS. The remaining two regions are serviced by private distributors which purchase directly from TMS and distribute to Toyota dealers within their respective regions. For the year ended September 30, 1996, these two distributors, Gulf States Toyota, Inc. of Houston, Texas and Southeast Toyota Distributors, Inc. of Deerfield Beach, Florida, accounted for approximately 32%Note 17 of the Toyota vehicles sold in the United States (excluding Hawaii). Lexus vehicles are directly distributed by TMSNotes to Lexus dealers throughout the United States (excluding Hawaii). For the year ended September 30, 1996, TMS sold approximately 1,109,000 automobiles and light trucks in the United States (excluding Hawaii), of which approximately 682,000 were manufactured in the United States; TMS exported approximately 62,000 automobiles. TMS sales represented approximately 27% of TMC's worldwide sales volume for the year ended March 31, 1996. For the years ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, Toyota and Lexus vehicles accounted for approximately 7.5% and 7.2%, respectively, of all retail automobile and light truck sales in the United States. Total revenues for TMS for the fiscal years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, aggregated approximately $27.5 billion, $26.2 billion and $23.3 billion, respectively, of which approximately $24.4 billion, $23.7 billion and $21.5 billion, respectively, were attributable to revenues other than those associated with financial services. At September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, TMS had total assets of approximately $25.1 billion, $21.1 billion and $19.5 billion, respectively, and net worth in excess of $4.7 billion, $4.6 billion and $4.3 billion, respectively. TMS had net income of $229 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1996 and net income in excess of $250 million for the fiscal years ended September 30, 1995 and 1994. -6-Consolidated Financial Statements. -7- ITEM 2. PROPERTIES. The headquarters of the Company arefor both finance and insurance operations is located in Torrance, California with 34California. In addition, as of November 30, 2000, the finance operation has three regional offices and 32 branch offices located in cities throughout the United States and one branch office located in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The insurance operation has six regional sales offices; five of these premises are shared with the finance operation's branch offices. A finance and insurance service center is located in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. All premises are occupied under lease. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. Various claimslegal actions, governmental proceedings and actionsother claims are pending or may be instituted or asserted in the future against TMCC and its subsidiaries with respect to financing activities, taxes and other matters arising from the ordinary course of business. Certain of these actions are or purport to be class action suits, seeking sizeable damages.damages and/or changes in TMCC's business operations, policies and practices. Certain of these actions are similar to suits, which have been filed against other financial institutions and captive finance companies. Management and internal and external counsel perform periodic reviews of pending claims and actions to determine the probability of adverse verdicts and resulting amounts of liability. The amounts of liability on pending claims and actions as of September 30, 19962000 were not determinable; however, in the opinion of management, the ultimate liability resulting therefrom should not have a material adverse effect on TMCC's consolidated financial position or results of operations. The foregoing is a forward looking statement within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended, which represents the Company's expectations and beliefs concerning future events. The Company cautions that its discussion of Legal Proceedings is further qualified by important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statement, including but not limited to the discovery of facts not presently known to the Company or determinations by judges, juries or other finders of fact which do not accord with the Company's evaluation of the possible liability from existing litigation. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. Not applicable. PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS. TMCC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TMSTFSA and, accordingly, all shares of the Company's stock are owned by TMS.TFSA. There is no market for TMCC's stock. No dividends have been declared or paid to date. -7--8- ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA. The selected consolidated financial data set forth below were derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.
Years Ended September 30, --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------------- ------- ------- ------- ------- (Dollars in Millions) INCOME STATEMENT DATA Financing Revenues: Leasing........................... $2,454 $1,904 $1,230Leasing.......................... $ 7472,402 $ 4472,397 $ 2,595 $ 2,743 $ 2,453 Retail financing.................. 415 431 413 468 485financing................. 768 645 531 433 402 Wholesale and other dealer financing............... 109 121 86 80 65 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------financing.............. 182 123 114 101 122 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total financing revenues.......... 2,978 2,456 1,729 1,295 997revenues......... 3,352 3,165 3,240 3,277 2,977 Depreciation on operating leases.. 1,626 1,232 735 381 178leases........... 1,440 1,664 1,681 1,793 1,625 Interest expense..................expense................. 1,289 940 994 918 820 716 486 454 450 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net financing revenues............revenues........... 623 561 565 566 532 508 508 460 369 Other revenues.................... 136 113 95 80 53 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------Insurance premiums earned and contract revenues............. 138 122 112 97 86 Investment and other income...... 99 88 79 66 41 Loss on asset impairment......... 74 19 - - - ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net financing revenues and other revenues............. 668 621 603 540 422 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------revenues............ 786 752 756 729 659 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Expenses: Operating and administrative...... 293 255 232 225 179administrative..... 400 376 323 259 235 Provision for credit losses.......losses...... 135 83 127 136 115 66 78 60 68 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------Insurance losses and loss adjustment expenses........... 81 63 55 51 49 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total expenses.................... 408 321 310 285 247 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------expenses................... 616 522 505 446 399 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Income before income taxes........taxes....... 170 230 251 283 260 300 293 255 175Equity in net loss of subsidiary. 1 - - - - Provision for income taxes........taxes....... 65 98 107 121 108 117 118 97 68 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net Income........................Income....................... $ 104 $ 132 $ 144 $ 162 $ 152 $ 183 $ 175 $ 158 $ 107 ====== ====== ====== ====== ============= ======= ======= ======= ======= Ratio of earnings to fixed charges................. 1.13 1.24 1.25 1.31 1.32
- ----------------- (Table Continued) -8--9-
Years Ended September 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- (Dollars in Millions) BALANCE SHEET DATA Finance receivables, net......... $18,168 $13,856 $11,521 $8,452 $7,474 Investments in operating leases, net............net.................... $ 7,964 $ 8,605 $ 9,765 $10,257 $10,831 $8,148 $6,215 $3,050 $1,699 Finance receivables, net.. $7,463 $7,227 $7,834 $7,226 $6,998 Total assets.............. $19,308 $16,225 $14,791 $11,179 $9,459assets..................... $28,036 $24,578 $23,225 $19,830 $19,309 Notes and loans payable...payable.......... $21,098 $18,565 $17,597 $14,745 $15,014 $12,696 $11,833 $8,833 $7,705 Capital stock.........stock.................... $915 $865 $865 $680 $630$915 $915 $915 $915 Retained earnings..... $998 $844 $662 $487 $329 RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES...... 1.32 1.42 1.60 1.56 1.39 - ---------------- $10,000 par value per share. The Company has paid no dividends to date. The ratio of earnings to fixed charges was computed by dividing (i) the sum of income before income taxes and fixed charges by (ii) fixed charges. Fixed charges consist primarily of interest expense net of the effect of noninterest-bearing advances. The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for TMS and subsidiaries was 1.49, 1.74, 1.90, 2.07 and 1.83 for the years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. In March 1987, TMCC guaranteed payments of principal and interest on $58 million principal amount of bonds issued in connection with the Kentucky manufacturing facility of an affiliate. As of September 30, 1996, TMCC has not incurred any fixed charges in connection with such guarantee and no amount is included in any ratio of earnings to fixed charges. earnings................ $1,539 $1,435 $1,303 $1,159 $997
-9-Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation. -10- ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. Financial ConditionFINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Income - ---------- The following table summarizes TMCC's net income by business segment for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and Results1998:
Years Ended September 30, ------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in Millions) Net income: Financing operations................ $ 70 $113 $119 Insurance operations................ 34 19 25 ---- ---- ---- Total net income................. $104 $132 $144 ==== ==== ====
Net income from financing operations decreased 38% in fiscal 2000, primarily due to lower interest margin as a result of Operationshigher interest expense, the recognition of asset impairment losses, higher provision for credit losses, and higher operating and administrative expenses. The decrease in fiscal 1999 financing operations net income from fiscal 1998 reflects lower financing revenues and higher operating and administrative expenses, substantially offset by lower interest expense, lower provision for credit losses and lower depreciation on leases. Net income from insurance operations increased 79% in fiscal 2000, primarily due to higher insurance premiums earned and contract revenues, higher investment income and lower provision for income taxes, partially offset by higher insurance losses and loss adjustment expenses. The decrease in fiscal 1999 net income reflects higher operating and administrative expenses and lower investment income. -11- Earning Assets - -------------- The composition of TMCC's net earning assets (which excludes retail receivables and interests in lease finance receivables sold through securitization transactions), as of the balance sheet dates reported herein and TMCC's vehicle lease and retail contract volumesvolume and finance penetration for the fiscal years ended September 30, 1996, 19952000, 1999, and 19941998 are summarized below:
September 30, September 30, 1996 1995 ------------- ---------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------- ------- ------- (Dollars in Millions) Lease earning assets, net................ $12,194 Vehicle lease Investment in operating leases, net........ $ 9,533 Retail7,580 $ 8,290 $ 9,559 Finance leases, net........................ 5,504 3,315 2,313 ------- ------- ------- Total vehicle leases......................... 13,084 11,605 11,872 Vehicle retail finance receivables, net.......... 5,288 4,784 Wholesale receivablesnet...... 10,235 8,916 7,834 Vehicle wholesale and other dealer loans.......................... 1,015 1,229financing........ 3,043 2,142 1,800 Allowance for credit losses.............. (203) (171)losses.................. (230) (202) (220) ------- ------- ------- Total net earning assets, net............ $18,294 $15,375assets..................... $26,132 $22,461 $21,286 ======= ======= =======
Years Ended September 30, ----------------------------- 1996 1995 1994--------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------- ------- ------- ContractTotal contract volume: Vehicle lease contracts............... 276,000 179,000 204,000lease............................. 240,000 249,000 312,000 Vehicle retail installment contracts.. 229,000 170,000 210,000retail............................ 412,000 333,000 282,000 ------- ------- ------- Total.................................... 505,000 349,000 414,000Total........................................ 652,000 582,000 594,000 ======= ======= ======= TMS sponsored contract volume: Vehicle lease............................. 59,000 96,000 170,000 Vehicle retail............................ 44,000 46,000 80,000 ------- ------- ------- Total........................................ 103,000 142,000 250,000 ======= ======= ======= Used contract volume: Vehicle lease............................. 8,000 6,000 7,000 Vehicle retail............................ 149,000 112,000 94,000 ------- ------- ------- Total........................................ 157,000 118,000 101,000 ======= ======= ======= Finance penetration...................... 41.2% 31.8% 36.7%penetration (excluding fleet): Vehicle lease............................. 15.4% 17.7% 25.3% Vehicle retail............................ 17.5% 16.0% 15.7% ------- ------- ------- Total........................................ 32.9% 33.7% 41.0% ======= ======= =======
-12- TMCC's net earning assets as of September 30, 19962000 increased from September 30, 19951999 due to growth in retail, finance lease and wholesale earning assets, partially offset by a decline in operating lease earning assets. The increase in retail earning assets was primarily due to higher retail contract volume, partially offset by the sale of $1.5 billion of retail finance receivables during fiscal 2000. Finance lease earning assets increased from September 30, 1999 as fiscal 2000 volume exceeded liquidations. Wholesale earning assets increased from September 30, 1999 primarily due to an increase in the number of dealers receiving wholesale financing. The increase in allowance for credit losses reflects asset growth. TMCC's net earning assets as of September 30, 1999 increased from September 30, 1998 primarily due to growth in retail and wholesale earning assets, partially offset by a decline in lease earning assets. In October 1996, TMCC created Toyota Lease Trust, a Delaware business trust (the "Titling Trust"), to act as a lessor and to hold title to leased vehicles in specified states. The value of the lease contracts purchased by the Titling Trust in fiscal 2000 and 1999 represented approximately 43% and 41%, respectively, of all lease contracts purchased by both TMCC and the Titling Trust. TMCC holds an undivided trust interest in lease contracts owned by the Titling Trust, and such lease contracts are included in TMCC's lease assets, until such time as the beneficial interests in such contracts are transferred in connection with a securitization transaction. Substantially all leases owned by the Titling Trust are classified as finance receivables due to certain residual value insurance arrangements in place with respect to such leases, while leases of similar nature originated outside of the Titling Trust are classified as operating leases. The continued acquisition of leases by the Titling Trust has changed the composition of earning assets consistingresulting in an increasing mix of investments in operating leases, net of accumulated depreciation, and lease finance receivables net of unearned income, increased in fiscal 1996 from fiscal 1995relative to operating lease assets due to higher lease volume attributable to special lease programs sponsored by TMS and the increased acceptance of leasing by retail consumers.classification differences described above. TMS sponsors special lease and retail programs which allow TMCC to offersubsidize reduced monthly payments on certain Toyota and Lexus new vehicles and Toyota industrial equipment to qualified lease and retail customers. Support amounts -10- received from TMS in connection with these programs approximate the balances required by TMCC to maintain revenues at standard program levels and are earned over the expected lease and retail installment contract terms. The level of sponsored program activity varies based on TMS marketing strategies, and revenues earned vary based on the mix of Toyota and Lexus vehicles, timing of programs and the level of support provided. TMCC's revenuesSupport amounts earned from TMS sponsored special lease and retail programscontracts totaled $174$108 million, $134$126 million and $54$142 million for fiscal years 1996, 19952000, 1999 and 1994,1998, respectively. TMCC's lease contract volume for the year ended September 30, 2000 declined from 1999 reflecting lower levels of programs sponsored by TMS. TMCC's retail contract volume for the year ended September 30, 2000 increased from 1999 levels due to competitive pricing and the strong sales of Toyota and Lexus vehicles. The increase in used vehicle retail contract volume during fiscal 2000 and 1999 reflects a large supply of used vehicles due to the volume of vehicles coming off-lease as well as a shift from leasing to retail financing. Lower lease contract volume in 1999 compared to 1998 was primarily due to lower finance penetration due to changes in lease programs and the residual value setting policy, as well as lower levels of programs sponsored by TMS. Higher retail contract volume in 1999 compared to 1998 was primarily due to competitive pricing and strong sales of Toyota and Lexus vehicles. -13- Net Financing Revenue and Other Revenues - ---------------------------------------- TMCC's net financing revenues increased in fiscal 2000 primarily due to lower depreciation expenses and higher retail and wholesale revenues, substantially offset by higher interest expense. The decrease in fiscal 1999 net financing revenues was primarily due to lower leasing revenues, offset by lower interest expense and increased retail and wholesale revenues. TMCC's continued use of the Titling Trust to purchase leases has caused a shift in the composition of earning assets from operating leases to finance receivables, as discussed earlier, and resulted in increased revenues from finance leases and reduced operating lease revenues and depreciation on operating leases. Insurance premiums earned and contract revenues increased 13% and 9% in fiscal 2000 and 1999, respectively, due to higher underwriting revenues associated with in-force agreements. The following table summarizes TMCC's investment and other income for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998:
Years Ended September 30, -------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in Millions) Investment income................................... $ 60 $ 34 $ 32 Servicing fee income................................ 34 39 26 Gains on assets sold................................ 5 15 21 ---- ---- ---- Investment and other income...................... $ 99 $ 88 $ 79 ==== ==== ====
The increase in investment and other income from fiscal 1999 to fiscal 2000 is primarily due to higher investment income, partially offset by lower gains on assets sold and lower servicing fee income. The increase in investment and other income from fiscal 1998 to fiscal 1999 is primarily due to higher servicing fee income, partially offset by lower gains on assets sold. The increase in investment income in fiscal 2000 reflects higher market interest rates and an increase in TMCC's portfolio of marketable securities. Servicing fee income decreased 13% in fiscal 2000 due to the reduction in the average balance of sold interests in lease and retail finance receivables as well as the temporary waiver of servicing fee income related to the fiscal 1997 sale of interests in lease finance receivables. Servicing fee income increased 50% in fiscal 1999 due to the growth in the combined balance of sold interests in lease finance and sold retail receivables. Gains recognized on asset-backed securitization transactions generally accelerate the recognition of income on lease and retail contracts, net of servicing fees and other related deferrals, into the period the assets are sold. Numerous factors can affect the timing and amounts of these gains, such as the type and amount of assets sold, the structure of the sale, key assumptions used and current financial market conditions. Gains on assets sold decreased $10 million and $6 million during fiscal years 2000 and 1999, respectively, primarily due to increases in market interest rates which result in narrower spreads being retained by the Company. -14- TMCC performs a quarterly review of the fair market value of assets retained in the sale of interests in lease finance receivables. The fair market value of these retained assets are impacted by management's expectations as to future losses on vehicle disposition, credit losses and prepayment rates. During the third quarter of fiscal 2000, the Company refined its methodology for forecasting losses on vehicle disposition to better reflect recent and expected loss experience. TMCC recognized losses due to the permanent impairment of assets retained in the sale of interests in lease finance receivables totaling $74 million and $19 million during the years ended September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively, resulting from an increase in vehicle disposition loss assumptions related to leases originated prior to model year 1999 and terminating fiscal years 2000 through 2002. Depreciation on Leases - ---------------------- The following table sets forth the items included in TMCC's depreciation on leases for the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998:
September 30, --------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------ ------ ------ (Dollars in Millions) Straight-line depreciation on operating leases.... $1,273 $1,378 $1,501 Provision for residual value losses............... 202 286 260 TMS support for certain vehicle disposition losses........................................ (35) - (80) ------ ------ ------ Total depreciation on leases...................... $1,440 $1,664 $1,681 ====== ====== ======
Straight-line depreciation expense decreased 8% during fiscal 2000 and 1999 corresponding with a decline in average operating lease assets. As discussed earlier, the acquisition of leases by the Titling Trust has increased the ratio of lease finance receivables relative to operating lease assets, which results in reduced operating lease revenues and depreciation on operating leases. TMCC is subject to residual value risk related to all outstandingin connection with its lease contracts.portfolio. TMCC's residual value riskexposure is a function of the number of off- lease vehicles returned for disposition and the differenceany shortfall between the amount ofnet disposition proceeds and the estimated unguaranteed residual valuevalues on returned vehicles. ResidualIf the market value losses incurred byof a leased vehicle at contract termination is less than its contract residual value, the vehicle is more likely to be returned to TMCC. A higher rate of vehicle returns exposes TMCC in eachto a risk of the three years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994 have not had a material adverse impact on operations. TMCC actively manages disposition of its lease vehicles by working with lessees, dealers and auctions through end-of-lease-term remarketing programs. In addition, returned lease vehicles are inspected and lessees are charged for excess wear and tear, excess mileage and any damage to the vehicles. Unguaranteedhigher aggregate losses. Total unguaranteed residual values related to outstandingTMCC's vehicle lease contracts totaledportfolio increased from approximately $8.8 billion and $6.6$6.5 billion at September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. The percentage of1999 to $7.0 billion at September 30, 2000. TMCC maintains an allowance for estimated losses on lease vehicles returned to TMCC which were originallythe Company for disposition at lease termination. The level of allowance required to cover future vehicle disposition losses is based upon projected vehicle return rates and projected residual value losses derived from market information on used vehicle sales, historical factors, including lease return trends, and general economic factors. -15- The decrease in the provision for residual value losses in fiscal 2000 reflects reduced losses at vehicle disposition, as well as management's estimate that current reserve levels are considered adequate to cover expected losses at vehicle disposition as of September 30, 2000. Losses at vehicle disposition decreased $30 million and $42 million during fiscal 2000 and fiscal 1999, respectively. The decrease in vehicle disposition losses was primarily due to a decrease in the number of vehicles scheduled to matureterminate resulting from the sale of interests in lease finance receivables during fiscal 1997 and 1998, partially offset by a higher rate of vehicle returns. The Company has taken action to reduce vehicle disposition losses by developing strategies to increase dealer and lessee purchases of off- lease vehicles, expanding marketing of off-lease vehicles through the following periodsinternet and maximizing proceeds on vehicles sold through auction. In addition, TMCC implemented a new residual value setting policy for new model year 1999 Toyota vehicles that separately calculates the residual value applicable to the base vehicle and the residual value applicable to certain specified optional accessories and optional equipment. The number of returned leased vehicles sold by TMCC during a specified period as a percentage of the number of lease contracts that as of their origination dates were 14%, 11% and 12%scheduled to terminate ("full term return ratio") was 50% for fiscal 1996, 19952000 as compared to 47% and 1994,40% for fiscal 1999 and 1998, respectively. AsTMCC believes that industry-wide record levels of incentives on new vehicles and a large supply of late model off-lease vehicles have put downward pressure on used car prices. In addition, TMCC's increased vehicle return rates reflect the lease portfolio matures,impact of competitive new vehicle pricing for core Toyota and Lexus models. Return rates and losses may also be affected by the Company anticipatesamount and types of accessories or installed optional equipment included in leased vehicles. Although vehicle loss rates are typically the result of a combination of factors, to the extent certain types of optional equipment depreciate more quickly than the value of the base vehicle, leased vehicles having a greater portion of their manufacturer's suggested retail price attributable to such optional equipment will experience relatively higher levels of loss. TMCC expects the large supply of vehicles coming off-lease to continue through fiscal 2001 and that the full term return ratio and losses will remain at or near current levels. Under an arrangement with TMS, TMCC received support for vehicle disposition losses in fiscal years 2000 and 1998; no assurance can be provided as to either the level of vehiclesupport or the continuation of the support arrangement in future periods. TMCC's lease returns will increase; however,portfolio includes contracts with original terms ranging from 12 to 60 months; the Company believes that itsaverage original contract term in TMCC's lease earning assets are recordedportfolio was 42 months and 40 months at net realizable value. Retail finance receivables, net of unearned income,September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Interest Expense - ---------------- Interest expense increased 37% in fiscal 1996 from2000 compared with fiscal 19951999 primarily due to higher contract volume reflecting increased special retail programs sponsored by TMS as well as increased average advances per retail contract. TMCC's finance penetration represents the percentagecost of new Toyota and Lexus vehicle deliveries (excluding fleet) in the United States (excluding Hawaii) leased or financed by TMCC. Increased penetration for fiscal 1996 as compared with fiscal 1995 reflects increased volume primarily attributable to a higher level of TMS sponsored special lease programs. The decline in finance penetration from fiscal 1994 to 1995 reflects reduced contract volumes attributable primarily to lower levels of TMS sponsored special lease programs in fiscal 1995 as well as increased competition in retail financing. TMCC's total financing revenues increased 21% in fiscal 1996 and 42% in fiscal 1995. The increase in fiscal 1996 reflects growth in operating lease revenues due to continued growth in market acceptability of leasing as well as TMS sponsored special lease programs, partially offset by reduced retail financing and wholesale revenues. Retail financing revenues declined as a result of reduced average retail receivables outstanding in fiscal 1996 as compared with fiscal 1995 due to the sale of retail receivables in September 1995 and July 1996. Decline in wholesale revenues reflects reduced financing rates as well as increased turnover of units financed. The increase in fiscal 1995 revenues reflects primarily growth in operating lease revenues as well as growth in retail financing and wholesale revenues. -11- Depreciation expense increased 32% and 68% in fiscal 1996 and 1995, respectively, primarily as a result of the growth in investments in operating leases. Interest expense increased 15% and 47% in fiscal 1996 and 1995, respectively. The increases in fiscal 1996 and 1995 reflect higher average borrowings outstanding required to fund the growth in earning assets and an increase in theaverage debt outstanding. Interest expense decreased 5% in fiscal 1999 reflecting lower average cost of borrowings.borrowings, partially offset by an increase in average debt outstanding. The weighted average cost of borrowings was 5.90%6.30%, 5.78%5.34% and 4.94%5.85% for the years ended September 30, 1996, 19952000, 1999 and 1994,1998, respectively. Other revenues increased 20% and 19%Increases in TMCC's interest costs are expected to continue through fiscal 1996 and 1995, respectively. The2001 reflecting the increases in other revenues formarket interest rates during fiscal 19962000 and 1995 reflect growth in the Company's insurance operations1999. -16- Operating and increased servicing and other income related to retail receivables sold.Administrative Expenses - ------------------------------------- Operating and administrative expenses increased 15%6% and 10%16% in fiscal 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively. The increases reflectincrease in fiscal 2000 reflects expenses associated with technology-related projects, as well as costs to support TMCC's growing customer base. The increase in fiscal 1999 reflects primarily additional personnel and operating costs required to support TMCC's growing customer base, as well as growth in the Company's insurance operations, as well as costs in connection with technology upgrades and software modifications to address year 2000 issues. Included in operating and administrative expenses are charges allocated by TMS for certain technological and administrative services provided to TMCC. On October 1, 2000, TMS and TMCC entered into a Shared Services Agreement covering the services TMS will continue to provide after the ownership of TMCC was transferred to TFSA. During fiscal 2000, charges reimbursed by TMCC to TMS totaled $25 million. Net charges to be reimbursed by TMCC to TMS during the six months ended March 31, 2001 are estimated to range between $22 million and $28 million. The Shared Services Agreement is filed as an exhibit in Item 14. A credit support fee agreement expected to be entered into between TMCC and TFSC provides that TMCC will pay to TFSC a semi-annual fee equal to a percentage of the outstanding amount of TMCC's Securities entitled to credit support, as described under Item 1. Credit support fees to be included in operating and administrative expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2001 are estimated to be $6 million. Operating and administrative expenses are also expected to increase as a result of the planned restructuring of TMCC's field operations. -12- The branch offices of TMCC will be converted to serve only dealer business which includes the purchasing of contracts from dealers, financing inventories, loans to dealers for business acquisitions, facilities refurbishment, real estate purchases and working capital requirements, as well as consulting on finance and insurance operations. The other functions that the branch offices currently cover, such as customer service, collections, lease termination and administrative functions, will be handled by three regional call centers. The new structure is expected to be completed in fiscal 2003. Restructuring charges to be recognized during the six months ended March 31, 2001 are not expected to exceed $10 million. Additional restructuring charges are expected through fiscal 2003. Provision for Credit Losses - --------------------------- TMCC's provision for credit losses increased 63% during fiscal 2000 reflecting growth in earning assets. The provision for credit losses increased 74% and decreased 15%35% during fiscal 1996 and fiscal 1995, respectively. The increase in fiscal 1996 was primarily related to the substantial growth in earning assets as well as less favorable1999 based on improved credit loss experience.experience, portfolio composition and other factors. Allowances for credit losses are evaluated periodically, considering historical loss experience and other factors, and are considered adequate to cover expected credit losses as of September 30, 2000. During fiscal 2000, TMCC completed the national launch of an expanded tiered pricing program for retail vehicle contracts. The decreaseobjective of the expanded program is to better match customer risk with contract rates charged to allow profitable purchases of a wider range of risk levels. A national launch of an expanded tiered pricing program for lease vehicle contracts is planned for fiscal 2001. Implementation of these expanded programs is expected to increase contract yields and as the portfolio matures, increase credit losses in fiscal 1995 reflects a decline in the levelconnection with purchases of earning asset growth and a reduction in allowance levels due to changes in the mix of earning assets and TMCC's favorable credit loss experience. TMCC will continue to monitor loss levels and place emphasis on its credit loss exposure.higher risk contracts. -17- An analysis of credit losses and the related allowance follows, (certain prior period amounts have been reclassifiedexcluding net losses on receivables sold subject to conform with the current period presentation):limited recourse provisions:
Years ended September 30, ------------------------------------ 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in Millions) Allowance for credit losses at beginning of period......... $202 $220 $213 $203 $171 $164 $121 $107 $ 89 Provision for credit losses....... 135 83 127 136 115 66 78 60 68 Charge-offs, net of recoveries.... (83) (59) (35) (46) (50)Charge-offs....................... (116) (104) (120) (116) (81) Recoveries........................ 19 17 17 12 12 Other Adjustments................. (10) (14) (17) (22) (14) ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Allowance for credit losses at end of period............... $230 $202 $220 $213 $203 $171 $164 $121 $107 ==== ==== ==== ==== ==== Allowance for credit losses as a percent of net investments in operating leases and net receivables outstanding....................gross earning assets................ 0.87% 0.89% 1.02% 1.13% 1.10% 1.10% 1.15% 1.16% 1.22% LossesNet credit losses as a percent of average net investments in operating leases and average gross receivables outstanding........ .47% .38% .27% .42% .56%earning assets.. .. .39% .40% .51% .55% .41% Aggregate balances at end of period for lease rentals and installments 60 or more days past due.......... $54 $35 $30 $30 $29 $20 $15 $16 $23 Aggregate balances at end of period for lease rentals and installments 60 or more days past due as a percent of net investments in operating leases and gross receivables outstanding.................... .20% .15% .12% .10% .14% .23%.15% .15%
-13--18- Liquidity and Capital ResourcesLIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company requires, in the normal course of business, substantial funding to support the level of its earning assets. Significant reliance is placed on the Company's ability to obtain debt funding in the capital markets in addition to funding provided by earning asset liquidations and cash provided by operating activities.activities as well as transactions through the Company's asset-backed securitization programs. Debt issuances have generally been in the form of commercial paper, United Statesextendible commercial notes ("ECNs") and Eurodomestic and euro medium-term notes ("MTNs"), Eurobonds and to a lesser extent, the sale of retail finance receivables in the asset- backed securities market. On occasion, this funding has been supplemented by loans and equity contributions from TMS.bonds. Commercial paper and ECN issuances are utilizedused to meet short-term funding needs. Commercial paper outstanding under TMCC's commercial paper program ranged from approximately $1.1$1.5 billion to $3.2$4.0 billion during fiscal 1996.2000, with an average outstanding balance of $2.7 billion. The outstanding balance of ECNs at September 30, 2000 totaled $195 million. For additional liquidity purposes, TMCC maintains syndicated bank credit facilities with certain banks, which aggregated $2.0$3.0 billion at SeptemberNovember 30, 1996.2000. No loans were outstanding under any of these bank credit facilities during fiscal 1996.2000. TMCC also maintains, along with TMS, uncommitted, unsecured lines of credit with banks totaling $250 million to facilitate the issuance of letters of credit.$125 million. At SeptemberNovember 30, 1996,2000, TMCC had issued approximately $44$1 million in letters of credit, primarily related to the Company's insurance operations.credit. Long-term funding requirements are met through the issuance of a variety of debt securities underwritten in both the United States and international capital markets. United StatesDomestic and Euroeuro MTNs with original maturities ranging from one to eleven yearsand bonds have provided TMCC with a significant sourcesources of funding. During fiscal 1996,2000, TMCC issued approximately $4.7$4.9 billion of domestic and euro MTNs and bonds all of which approximately $4.1 billion had original maturities of more than one year. TMCC had approximately $10.1 billionyear or more. The original maturities of all MTNs and bonds outstanding at September 30, 1996 including the effect2000 ranged from nine months to eleven years. As of foreign currency translations at September 30, 1996 spot exchange rates; approximately $4.02000, TMCC had total MTNs and bonds outstanding of $17.5 billion, of the $10.1which $7.0 billion in MTNs was denominated in foreign currencies. In addition to MTNs, TMCC had approximately $2.6 billion of debt securities outstanding issued principally in the form of Eurobonds in the international capital markets at September 30, 1996, including the effect of foreign currency translations at September 30, 1996 spot exchange rates; approximately $2.1 billion of the $2.6 billion in debt securities was denominated in foreign currencies. TMCC anticipates continued use of MTNs and bonds in both the United States and international capital markets. The Company maintains a shelf registration with the SEC providing for the issuance of MTNs and other debt securities. At November 30, 1996,2000, approximately $780 million$3.3 billion was available for issuance under TMCC's United States public MTN program, none of which was committed for issue by the Company.this registration statement. The maximum aggregate principal amount authorized to be outstanding at any time under TMCC's Euroeuro MTN program is $12.0 billion, which was increased in July 1996 from the prior maximum of $9.5$16.0 billion. Approximately $2.3$4.8 billion was available for issuance under the Euroeuro MTN program as of November 30, 1996, of which the Company has committed to issue approximately $250 million.2000. The United States and Euroeuro MTN programs may be expanded from time to time to allow for the continued use of these sources of funding. In addition, approximately $700 million of securities registered withTMCC may issue bonds in the Securitiesdomestic and Exchange Commission, excluding MTNs, were availableinternational capital markets that are not issued under its MTN programs. Additionally, TMCC uses its asset-backed securitization programs to generate funds for issuance at November 30, 1996. In July 1996, TMCC's shelf registration statement relating to $1.5 billion of asset-backed notes and certificates was declared effective by the SEC. On July 24, 1996, TMCC received proceeds of approximately $754 million from the -14- sale of a pool of retail receivables and the related offering of certificates backed by such receivables. Approximately $750 million under the shelf registration remains available for issuanceinvestment in earning assets as of November 30, 1996. The Company's sale of finance receivables is discusseddescribed in Note 6 of the Notes7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. On October 1, 1996 Toyota Lease Trust ("TLT") was created asTMCC maintains a Delaware business trust forshelf registration statement with the purpose of titling leases, originated in certain states, in connection with development of a lease securitization program. TMCC anticipates its first lease securitization to occur in fiscal 1997. TMCC utilizes a variety of interest rate and currency derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate and foreign exchange exposures. The derivative instruments utilized include cross currency and interest rate swaps, indexed note swaps and option-based products. TMCC does not use any of these instruments for trading purposes. Derivative financial instruments utilized by TMCC involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in the event a counterparty should default and market risk as the instruments are subject to rate and price fluctuations. Credit risk is managed through the use of credit standard guidelines, counterparty diversification, monitoring of counterparty financial condition and master netting agreements in place with all derivative counterparties. Market risk is limited to interest rate risk as foreign currency denominated instruments are entirely hedged. TMCC uses a value-at-risk methodology, in connection with other management tools, to assess and manage the interest rate risk of aggregated loan and lease assets and financial liabilities, including derivatives and option-based products. The total notional amount of TMCC's derivative financial instruments at September 30, 1996 and 1995 was $20.5 billion and $17.4 billion, respectively. The notional amounts of interest rate and indexed note swap agreements and option-based products do not represent amounts exchanged by the parties and, thus, are not a measure of the Company's exposure through its use of derivatives. Descriptions of derivative instruments utilized and risk management procedures as well as a reconciliation of the Company's derivative activities for the years ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 are included in Note 11 of the NotesSEC relating to the Consolidated Financial Statements. On occasion, TMS has made equity contributions to maintain TMCC's equity capitalization at certain levels.issuance of asset-backed notes secured by, and certificates representing interests, in retail receivables. During the year ended September 30, 1996, TMS made an equity contribution to2000, TMCC by purchasing, at par value, newlysold retail receivables totaling $1.5 billion in connection with securities issued sharesunder the shelf registration statement. As of November 30, 2000, $1.5 billion remained available for issuance under the registration statement. -19- In March 2000, certain nationally recognized statistical rating organizations placed several classes of TMCC's lease securitizations under review for possible downgrade as a result of higher than expected residual value losses. In May 2000, TMCC made a cash capital stockcontribution totaling $102 million to Toyota Leasing, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of TMCC, for deposit into the reserve funds of the lease securitizations under review. In addition, a portion of the monthly excess cash flows in the amounttransactions are being retained in these reserve funds to supplement the capital contribution. As a result of $50 million. No equity contributionsTMCC's actions, the rating organizations affirmed the original credit ratings for the lease asset-backed securities. TMCC's long term unsecured ratings were madeunaffected by these events. TMCC does not believe that the rating organization actions have had a material adverse effect on its liquidity or access to capital markets. TMCC's ratio of earnings to fixed charges was 1.13, 1.24 and 1.25 in the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. TMCC believes that the decline in the ratio has not affected its ability to maintain liquidity or access to outside funding sources. The decline in the ratio during fiscal 1995. Also, on occasion, TMS makes interest-bearing loans2000 was due to TMCC. There were no loans from TMS during fiscal 1996.several factors including lower interest margin as a result of higher interest expense, the recognition of asset impairment losses, higher provision for credit losses and higher operating and administrative expenses. Cash flows provided by operating, investing and financing activities have been used primarily to support earning asset growth. Cash provided by the liquidation and sale of earning assets, totaling $13.6$23.0 billion and $11.9$21.0 billion during fiscal 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively, was used to purchase additional investments in operating leases and finance receivables, totaling $19.2$28.2 billion and $15.1$23.9 billion during fiscal 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively. Investing activities resulted in a net use of cash of $4.8$5.1 billion and $2.7$3.3 billion in fiscal 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively, as the purchase of -15- additional earning assets primarily investments in operating leases, exceeded cash provided by the liquidation of earning assets. Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $1.9 billion and $2.3 billion in fiscal 2000 and $2.0 billion during fiscal 1996 and 1995, respectively,1999, and net cash provided by financing activities totaled $2.6$3.1 billion and $0.7$1.1 billion, during fiscal 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively. The Company believes that cash provided by operating and investing activities as well as access to domestic and international capital markets, andthe issuance of commercial paper and ECNs, and asset-backed securitization transactions will provide sufficient liquidity to meet its future funding requirements. -20- Euro Conversion - --------------- On January 1, 1999, eleven of the fifteen member countries of the European Union (the "participating countries") established fixed conversion rates between their existing sovereign currencies (the "legacy currencies") and the euro. The participating countries agreed to adopt the euro as their common legal currency on the date that the euro began trading on currency exchanges and was available for non-cash transactions. The legacy currencies are scheduled to remain legal tender in the participating countries as denominations of the euro until January 1, 2002 (the "transition period"). During the transition period, public and private parties may pay for goods and services using either the euro or the participating country's legacy currency. Beginning January 1, 2002, the participating countries will issue new euro-denominated bills and coins for use in cash transactions and legacy currencies will be withdrawn from circulation, signifying the completion of the euro conversion process. As TMCC does not currently support Toyota finance operations in Europe, the impact of the euro conversion is limited to issues in connection with raising funds in the European capital markets. TMCC generally hedges all foreign exchange exposure associated with its funding activities which limits its exposure to movements in foreign exchange rates. In addition, payments in foreign currencies owed by TMCC are made by its counterparties under International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. ("ISDA") master agreements governing swap transactions. Accordingly, TMCC did not need to make any material changes to its systems to accommodate these types of payments. TMCC has provided changes to its standard settlement instructions to the extent necessary to reflect changes in account information and payment instructions occurring as a result of the introduction of the euro. TMCC does not believe that it will experience significant issues relating to the continuity of TMCC's contracts arising from the introduction of the euro. The ISDA Master Agreements entered into by TMCC are generally governed by New York law. New York has adopted legislation which prevents a party to a contract from unilaterally breaking or changing its contractual obligations as a result of the euro conversion. In addition, TMCC is a party to the EMU Protocol published by ISDA designed to clarify the effects of certain issues surrounding the introduction of the euro including continuity of contracts, price source changes, payment netting and certain definitions. The introduction of the euro has not had a material adverse effect on the Company's operations or financial results. The Company plans to continue to consider the euro in future funding strategies and will continue to fund in all markets which are cost-effective. -21- Cautionary Statement for Purposes of the "Safe Harbor" Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 The foregoing Business description and Management's Discussion and Analysis contain various "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which represent the Company's expectations or beliefs concerning future events, including the following: potential adverse effect on the Company's operations as a result of governmental regulations; that the Company considers its employee relations to be satisfactory;good; that increases in interest costs are expected to continue through fiscal 2001; that TMCC anticipates continued growth in operating and administrative expenses reflecting costs associated with technology initiatives and operating and administrative services provided by TMS, credit support fees and the levelrestructuring of lease vehicle returns;TMCC's field operations; that the lease earning assets onimplementation of the Company's books are recorded at net realizable value;expanded tiered pricing programs may result in increased contract yields and as the portfolio matures, increased credit losses in connection with purchases of higher risk contracts; that TMCC expects the large supply of vehicles coming off-lease to continue through fiscal 2001 and that the ultimate liability resulting from pending claimsfull term return ratio and actions should not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial positionlosses will remain at or results of operations; the Company'snear current levels; that allowances for credit losses are considered adequate to cover expected credit losses; that TMCC anticipates continued use of MTNs and bonds in the United States and the international capital markets; that TMCC may issue bonds in the first lease securitization is expecteddomestic and international capital markets that are not issued under its MTN programs; that the decline in fiscal 1997; the sufficiencyratio of the Company'searnings to fixed charges has not affected its ability to maintain liquidity or access to outside funding sources; that cash provided by operating and investing activities as well as access to domestic and financing activities forinternational capital markets, the Company'sissuance of commercial paper and ECNs, and asset-backed securitization transactions will provide sufficient liquidity to meet its future liquidity and capital resource needs.funding requirements; that TMCC does not believe that it will experience significant issues relating to the continuity of TMCC's contracts arising from the introduction of the euro; that the Company does not currently anticipate non-performance by any of its counterparties; The Company cautions that these statements are further qualified by important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements, including, without limitation, the following: decline in demand for Toyota and Lexus products; the effect of economic conditions; a decline in the market acceptability of leasing; the effect of competitive pricing on interest margins; increases in prevailing interest rates; changes in pricing due to the appreciation of the Japanese yen against the United States dollar; the effect of governmental actions; the effect of competitive pressures on the used car market and residual values;values and the continuation of the other factors causing an increase in vehicle returns and disposition losses; the continuation of, and if continued, the level and type of special programs offered by TMS; the ability of the Company to successfully access the United States and international capital markets; the effects of any rating agency actions; increases in market interest rates; the monetary policies exercised by the European Central Bank and other monetary authorities; increased costs associated with the Company's debt funding efforts; with respect to the effects of litigation matters, the discovery of facts not presently known to the Company or determination by judges, juries or other finders of fact which do not accord with the Company's evaluation of the possible liability from existing litigation; and the ability of the Company's counterparties to perform under interest rate and cross currency swap agreements. Results actually achieved thus may differ materially from expected results included in these statements. Recently Enacted-22- New Accounting Standards In March 1995,June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued StatementSFAS No. 121,133, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived AssetsDerivative Instruments and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of" ("Statement No. 121"). Statement No. 121 establishes accounting standards for the impairment of long-lived assets, certain identifiable intangibles and goodwill related to those assets to be held and used and long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be disposed of. Statement No. 121 requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be held and used by an entity be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. In addition, -16- Statement No. 121 requires that certain long-lived assets and intangibles to be disposed of be reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Statement No. 121 isHedging Activities", effective for fiscal years beginning after DecemberJune 15, 1995.1999. SFAS No. 133 requires companies to record derivatives on the balance sheet as assets and liabilities, measured at fair value. Gains and losses resulting from changes in the values of those derivatives would be accounted for as either components of earnings or accumulated other comprehensive income depending on the use of the derivative and whether it qualifies for hedge accounting. In June 1999, the FASB issued SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133", which defers the effective date of SFAS No. 133 to fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. In June 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities - an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133", which amends the accounting and reporting standards of Statement No. 133. The Company has not determined the impact that theadopted SFAS Nos. 133 and 138 on October 1, 2000. The adoption of thisthese new accounting standardstandards will haveresult in cumulative after-tax reductions in net income of approximately $2 million. The adoption will also impact assets and liabilities recorded on its financial position or results of operations. The Company plans to adopt Statementthe balance sheet. In September 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 121 in the first interim period of fiscal 1997. In June 1996, the Financial Accounting Standard Board issued Statement of Accounting Standards No. 125,140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities",. This statement replaces SFAS No. 125 and revises the standards for accounting for securitizations and other transfers of financial assets and collateral. SFAS No. 140 is effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occurring after March 31, 2001. This statement is effective for recognition and reclassification of collateral and for disclosures relating to securitization transactions and collateral for fiscal years ending after December 31, 1996.15, 2000. The Company will adopt this Standard during fiscal 1997, as required. Adoptionhas not determined the impact that adoption of this Standardstandard will have on its consolidated financial statements. -23- ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK TMCC utilizes a variety of interest rate and currency derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate and currency exchange exposures. The derivative instruments used include cross currency and interest rate swaps, indexed note swaps and option-based products. TMCC does not use any of these instruments for trading purposes. The total notional amounts of TMCC's derivative financial instruments at September 30, 2000 and 1999 were $32.0 billion and $26.0 billion, respectively. The notional amounts of interest rate and indexed note swap agreements and option-based products do not represent amounts exchanged by the parties and, thus, are not a measure of the Company's exposure through its use of derivatives. The only market rate risk related to TMCC's portfolio is interest rate risk as foreign currency risks are entirely hedged through cross currency interest rate swap agreements. TMCC utilizes interest rate swap agreements in managing its exposure to interest rate fluctuations. Interest rate swap agreements are executed as an integral part of specific debt transactions or on a portfolio basis. TMCC's interest rate swap agreements involve agreements to pay fixed and receive a floating rate, or receive fixed and pay a floating rate, at specified intervals, calculated on an agreed-upon notional amount. Interest rate swap agreements may also involve basis swap contracts which are agreements to exchange the difference between certain floating interest amounts, such as the net payment based on the commercial paper rate and the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"), calculated on an agreed-upon notional amount. TMCC also utilizes option-based products in managing its exposure to interest rate fluctuations. Option-based products are executed on a portfolio basis and consist primarily of purchased interest rate cap agreements and, to a lesser extent, corridor agreements. Option-based products are agreements which either grant TMCC the right to receive, or require TMCC to make payments at, specified interest rate levels. TMCC utilizes indexed note swap agreements in managing its exposure in connection with debt instruments whose interest rate and/or principal redemption amounts are derived from other underlying instruments. Indexed note swap agreements involve agreements to receive interest and/or principal amounts associated with the indexed notes, denominated in either U.S. dollars or a foreign currency, and to pay fixed or floating rates on fixed U.S. dollar liabilities. TMCC utilizes cross currency interest rate swap agreements to entirely hedge exposure to exchange rate fluctuations on principal and interest payments for borrowings denominated in foreign currencies. Notes and loans payable issued in foreign currencies are hedged by concurrently executed cross currency interest rate swap agreements which involve the exchange of foreign currency principal and interest obligations for U.S. dollar obligations at agreed-upon currency exchange and interest rates. Derivative financial instruments used by TMCC involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in the event a counterparty should default and market risk as the instruments are subject to rate and price fluctuations. Credit risk is managed through the use of credit standard guidelines, counterparty diversification, monitoring of counterparty financial condition and master netting agreements in place with all derivative counterparties. Credit exposure of derivative financial instruments is represented by the fair value of contracts with a positive fair value at September 30, 2000 reduced by the effects of master netting agreements. The credit exposure of TMCC's derivative financial instruments at September 30, 2000 was $95 million on an aggregate notional amount of $32.0 billion. Additionally, at September 30, 2000, approximately 89% of TMCC's derivative financial instruments, based on notional amounts, were with commercial banks and investment banking firms assigned investment grade ratings of "AA" or better by national rating agencies. TMCC does not currently anticipate non-performance by any of its counterparties and has no reserves related to non-performance as of September 30, 2000; TMCC has not experienced any counterparty default during the three years ended September 30, 2000. -24- TMCC uses a value-at-risk methodology, in connection with other management tools, to assess and manage the interest rate risk of aggregated loan and lease assets and financial liabilities, including interest rate derivatives and option-based products. Value-at-risk represents the potential losses in fair value for a portfolio from adverse changes in market factors for a specified period of time and likelihood of occurrence (i.e. level of confidence). TMCC's value-at-risk methodology incorporates the impact from adverse changes in market interest rates but does not incorporate any impact from other market changes, such as foreign currency exchange rates or commodity prices, which do not affect the value of TMCC's portfolio. The value-at-risk methodology excludes changes in fair values related to investments in marketable securities and equipment financing as these amounts are not significant to TMCC's total portfolio. The value-at-risk methodology uses five years of historical interest rate data to build a database of prediction errors in forward rates for a one month holding period. These prediction errors are then applied randomly to current forward rates through a Monte Carlo process to simulate 500 potential future yield curves. The portfolio is then re-priced with these curves to develop a distribution of future portfolio values. Options in the portfolio are priced with current market implied volatilities and the simulated yield curves using the Black Scholes method. The lowest portfolio value at the 95% confidence interval is compared with the current portfolio value to derive the value-at-risk number. The value-at-risk and the average value-at-risk of TMCC's portfolio as of and for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2000 and 1999, measured as the potential 30 day loss in fair value from assumed adverse changes in interest rates are as follows:
Average for the As of Fiscal Year Ending September 30, 2000 September 30, 2000 ------------------ ------------------- Mean portfolio value..................... $4,536.0 million $4,742.0 million Value-at-risk............................ $129.9 million $113.5 million Percentage of the mean portfolio value... 2.9% 2.4% Confidence level......................... 95.0% 95.0% Average for the As of Fiscal Year Ending September 30, 1999 September 30, 1999 ------------------ ------------------- Mean portfolio value..................... $3,300.0 million $3,600.0 million Value-at-risk............................ $86.3 million $71.6 million Percentage of the mean portfolio value... 2.6% 2.0% Confidence level......................... 95.0% 95.0%
TMCC's calculated value-at-risk exposure represents an estimate of reasonably possible net losses that would be recognized on its portfolio of financial instruments assuming hypothetical movements in future market rates and is not necessarily indicative of actual results which may occur. It does not represent the maximum possible loss nor any expected to have a material impact onloss that may occur, since actual future gains and losses will differ from those estimated, based upon actual fluctuations in market rates, operating exposures, and the Company's resultstiming thereof, and changes in the composition of operationsTMCC's portfolio of financial instruments during the year. The increase in the mean portfolio value and financial position. -17-value-at-risk levels from fiscal 1999 primarily reflects an increase in TMCC's portfolio and changes in market rates. -25- ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Page ------- Report of Independent Accountants................................ 1927 Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 19962000 and 1995........ 201999........ 28 Consolidated Statement of Income for the years ended September 30, 1996, 19952000, 1999 and 1994................. 211998................. 29 Consolidated Statement of Shareholder's Equity for the years ended September 30, 1996, 19952000, 1999 and 1994............. 221998............. 30 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended September 30, 1996, 19952000, 1999 and 1994................. 231998................. 31 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements....................... 24 - 5032-60 All schedules have been omitted because they are not required, not applicable, or the information has been included elsewhere. -18--26- REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS --------------------------------- To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of Toyota Motor Credit Corporation In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheetsheets and the related consolidated statements of income, of shareholder's equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Toyota Motor Credit Corporation (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.) and its subsidiaries at September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 1996,2000, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted accounting principles.in the United States. These financial statements are the responsibility of Toyota Motor Credit Corporation'sthe Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted auditing standardsin the United States, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. /S/ PRICE WATERHOUSEPRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP Los Angeles, California October 31, 1996 -19-2000 -27- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Dollars in Millions)
September 30, ----------------------- 1996 19952000 1999 -------- -------- ASSETS ------ Cash and cash equivalents.................equivalents.................. $ 170 $ 101180 Investments in marketable securities...... 325 169securities....... 871 450 Finance receivables, net................... 18,168 13,856 Investments in operating leases, net...... 10,831 8,148 Finance receivables, net.................. 7,463 7,227net....... 7,964 8,605 Receivable from Parent.................... 78 58Parent and Affiliate....... - 717 Other receivables......................... 193 350receivables.......................... 468 366 Deferred charges..........................charges........................... 133 131 85Other assets............................... 262 242 Income taxes receivable...................receivable.................... - 6 Other assets.............................. 117 8131 ------- ------- Total Assets..................... $19,308 $16,225Assets...................... $28,036 $24,578 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY ------------------------------------ Notes and loans payable................... $15,014 $12,696payable.................... $21,098 $18,565 Accrued interest.......................... 226 190interest........................... 195 161 Accounts payable and accrued expenses..... 474 298 Deposits.................................. 248 200expenses...... 1,943 1,096 Deposits................................... 160 201 Income taxes payable...................... 16payable....................... 3 - Deferred income........................... 612 505income............................ 681 636 Deferred income taxes..................... 805 627taxes...................... 1,483 1,554 ------- ------- Total Liabilities................... 17,395 14,516Liabilities.................... 25,563 22,213 ------- ------- Commitments and Contingencies Shareholder's Equity: Capital stock, $l0,000 par value (100,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 91,500 in 19962000 and 86,500 in 1995).....................1999)................................ 915 865915 Retained earnings...................... 998 844earnings....................... 1,539 1,435 Accumulated other comprehensive income.. 19 15 ------- ------- Total Shareholder's Equity.......... 1,913 1,709Equity........... 2,473 2,365 ------- ------- Total Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity............. $19,308 $16,225Equity.............. $28,036 $24,578 ======= =======
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -20--28- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Dollars in Millions)
Years ended September 30, ---------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994---------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------ ------ ------ Financing Revenues: Leasing................................. $2,454 $1,904 $1,230$2,402 $2,397 2,595 Retail financing........................ 415 431 413768 645 531 Wholesale and other dealer financing.... 109 121 86182 123 114 ------ ------ ------ Total financing revenues................... 2,978 2,456 1,7293,352 3,165 3,240 Depreciation on operating leases........ 1,626 1,232 735leases.................. 1,440 1,664 1,681 Interest expense........................ 820 716 4861,289 940 994 ------ ------ ------ Net financing revenues..................... 532 508 508 Other revenues............................. 136 113 95623 561 565 Insurance premiums earned and contract revenues................................ 138 122 112 Investment and other income................ 99 88 79 Loss on asset impairment................... 74 19 - ------ ------ ------ Net financing revenues and other revenues.. 668 621 603786 752 756 ------ ------ ------ Expenses: Operating and administrative............ 293 255 232400 376 323 Provision for credit losses............. 115 66 78135 83 127 Insurance losses and loss adjustment expenses............................. 81 63 55 ------ ------ ------ Total expenses............................. 408 321 310616 522 505 ------ ------ ------ Income before income taxes................. 260 300 293170 230 251 Equity in net loss of subsidiary........... 1 - - Provision for income taxes................. 108 117 11865 98 107 ------ ------ ------ Net Income................................. $ 152104 $ 183132 $ 175144 ====== ====== ======
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -21--29- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY (Dollars in Millions)
Accumulated Other Capital Retained Comprehensive Stock Earnings Income Total ------- -------- -------------------- ------ - - Balance at September 30, 1993.......... $680 $487 $1,167 Issuance of capital stock.............. 185 - 185l997.... $ 915 $ 1,159 $ 7 $2,081 ------ ------- ---------- ------ Net income in 1994.....................1998............... - 175 175 ---- ----144 - 144 Change in net unrealized gains on available-for-sale marketable securities......... - - 6 6 ------ -------- ---------- ------ Total - 144 6 150 ------ -------- ---------- ------ Balance at September 30, l994.......... 865 662 1,5271998.... 915 1,303 13 2,231 ------ -------- ---------- ------ Net income in 1995.....................1999............... - 183 183 Net132 - 132 Change in net unrealized holding lossgains on available-for-sale marketable securities...............securities......... - (1) (1) ---- ----- 2 2 ------ -------- ---------- ------ Total - 132 2 134 ------ -------- ---------- ------ Balance at September 30, 1995.......... 865 844 1,709 Issuance of capital stock.............. 50 - 501999.... 915 1,435 15 2,365 ------ -------- ---------- ------ Net income in 1996.....................2000............... - 152 152 Net104 - 104 Change in net unrealized holding gaingains on available-for-sale marketable securities...............securities......... - 2 2 ---- ----- 4 4 ------ -------- ---------- ------ Total - 104 4 108 ------ -------- ---------- ------ Balance at September 30, 1996.......... $915 $998 $1,913 ==== ====2000.... $ 915 $ 1,539 $ 19 $2,473 ====== ======= ========== ======
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -22--30- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in Millions)
Years ended September 30, --------------------------------- 1996 1995 19942000 1999 1998 ------ ------ ------ Cash flows from operating activities: Net income..........................................income............................................. $ 152104 $ 183132 $ 175144 ------ ------ ------ Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization.................. 1,646 1,286 743amortization..................... 1,557 1,711 1,826 Provision for credit losses.................... 115 66 78losses....................... 135 83 127 Gain from sale of finance receivables, net.....net........ (5) (15) (11)(21) Gain from sale of marketable securities, net...... (8) (1) (5) Loss on asset impairment.......................... 74 19 - (Decrease) increase in other assets............... (58) 125 (471) Increase (decrease) in accrued interest................... 36interest........... 34 8 Increase(15) (37) (Decrease) increase in deferred income taxes.............. 178 241 108 (Increase) decrease in other assets............ (70) 97 328taxes...... (68) 173 420 Increase in other liabilities.................. 220 99 220liabilities..................... 165 42 139 ------ ------ ------ Total adjustments................................... 2,110 1,812 1,485adjustments...................................... 1,826 2,122 1,978 ------ ------ ------ Net cash provided by operating activities.............. 2,262 1,995 1,660activities................. 1,930 2,254 2,122 ------ ------ ------ Cash flows from investing activities: Addition to investments in marketable securities....................................... (199) (90) (86)securities.......................................... (1,409) (705) (996) Disposition of investments in marketable securities....................................... 45 24 120securities.......................................... 985 694 906 Purchase of finance receivables..................... (13,136) (11,005) (10,868)receivables........................ (25,161) (20,309) (19,034) Liquidation of finance receivables.................. 11,949 10,913 10,224receivables..................... 19,238 15,802 14,003 Proceeds from sale of finance receivables........... 905 650 -receivables.............. 1,476 2,042 1,830 Addition to investments in operating leases......... (6,081) (4,123) (4,468)leases............ (3,085) (3,577) (4,552) Disposition of investments in operating leases...... 1,718 927 525leases......... 2,262 3,137 3,303 Decrease (increase) in receivable from Parent.......... 644 (396) (143) ------ ------ ------ Net cash used in investing activities.................. (4,799) (2,704) (4,553)activities..................... (5,050) (3,312) (4,683) ------ ------ ------ Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of capital stock............. 50 - 185 Proceeds from issuance of notes and loans payable... 5,894 5,733 5,150payable...... 6,783 6,634 6,039 Payments on notes and loans payable................. (4,587) (4,989) (2,955)payable.................... (5,582) (4,985) (4,250) Net increase (decrease) in commercial paper, with original maturities less than 90 days....... 1,249 (62) 582days.......... 1,909 (567) 751 ------ ------ ------ Net cash provided by financing activities.............. 2,606 682 2,962activities................. 3,110 1,082 2,540 ------ ------ ------ Net (decrease) increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents... 69 (27) 69equivalents...... (10) 24 (21) Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period....................................... 101 128 59period.......................................... 180 156 177 ------ ------ ------ Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period..............................................period................................................. $ 170 $ 101180 $ 128156 ====== ====== ====== Supplemental disclosures: Interest paid....................................... $778 $643 $475paid.......................................... $1,240 $979 $995 Income taxes paid................................... $3 $2 $64paid...................................... $22 $17 $6
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -23--31- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - Nature of Operations - ----------------------------- Toyota Motor Credit Corporation ("TMCC") provides retail and wholesale financing, retail leasing and certain other financial services to authorized Toyota and Lexus vehicle and Toyota industrial equipment dealers and their customers in the United States (excluding Hawaii). and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. As of September 30, 2000, TMCC iswas a wholly-owned subsidiary of Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. ("TMS" or the "Parent"). TMS is primarily engaged in the wholesale distribution of automobiles, trucks, industrial equipment and related replacement parts and accessories throughout the United States (excluding Hawaii). Substantially all of TMS's products are purchased from Toyota Motor Corporation ("TMC") or its affiliates. TMC restructured its North American organizations with the establishment of Toyota Motor Manufacturing North America, Inc. ("TMMNA") on October 1, 1996. TMMNA functions to coordinate and support numerous manufacturing related administrative functions previously carried out independently by various Toyota entities in North America and by TMC in Japan. Both TMMNA and TMS are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Toyota Motor North America, Inc., a holding company owned 100% by TMC which was established on September 3, 1996. TMCC has sixfour wholly-owned subsidiaries, Toyota Motor Insurance Services, Inc. ("TMIS"), Toyota Motor Insurance Corporation of Vermont ("TMICV"), Toyota Motor Insurance Company ("TMIC"), Toyota Motor Life Insurance Company ("TLIC"), Toyota Motor Credit Receivables Corporation ("TMCRC"), Toyota Leasing, Inc. ("TLI") and Toyota Credit Dede Puerto Rico Corp.Corporation ("TCPR"). TMCC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the "Company". The insurance subsidiaries provideTMIS provides certain insurance services along with certain insurance and contractual coverages in connection with the sale and lease of vehicles. In addition, the insurance subsidiaries insure and reinsure certain TMS and TMCC risks. TMCRC, a limited purpose subsidiary, was formed in June 1993operates primarily to acquire retail finance receivables from TMCC for the purpose of securitizing such receivables. TLI, a limited purpose subsidiary, operates primarily to acquire lease finance receivables from TMCC for the purpose of securitizing such leases. TCPR was established in January 1996 to provideprovides retail and wholesale financing and certain other financial services to authorized Toyota and Lexus vehicle dealers and their customers in Puerto Rico; TCPR commenced operationsRico. Toyota Credit Argentina S.A. ("TCA") provides retail and wholesale financing to authorized Toyota vehicle dealers and their customers in October 1996.Argentina. TMCC owns a 33% interest in TCA. TMCC's investment in TCA is accounted for using the equity method. Banco Toyota do Brasil ("BTB") provides retail and lease financing to authorized Toyota vehicle dealers and their customers in Brazil. BTB is owned 15% by TMCC. TMCC's investment in BTB is accounted for using the cost method. The remaining interests in TCA and BTB are owned by TMC, the ultimate parent of TMCC. The Company's earnings are primarily impacted by the level of average earning assets, comprised primarily of investments in finance receivables and operating leases, and asset yields as well as outstanding borrowings and the cost of funds. The Company's business is substantially dependent upon the sale of Toyota and Lexus vehicles in the United States. Changes in the volume of sales of such vehicles resulting from governmental action, changes in consumer demand, changes in pricing of imported units due to currency fluctuations, or other events could impact the level of finance and insurance operations of the Company. -24--32- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - --------------------------------------------------- Use of Estimates ---------------- The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Principles of Consolidation --------------------------- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of TMCC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. Revenue Recognition ------------------- Revenue from retail financing contracts and finance leases is recognized using the effective yield method. Revenue from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Cash and Cash Equivalents ------------------------- Cash equivalents, consisting primarily of money market instruments and debt securities, represent highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. Investments in Marketable Securities ------------------------------------ Investments in marketable securities consist of debt and equity securities. Debt securities designated as held-to-maturity are carried at amortized cost and are reduced to net realizable value for other than temporary declines in market value. Debt and equity securities designated as available-for-sale are carried at fair value with unrealized gains or losses included in shareholder's equity,accumulated other comprehensive income, net of applicable taxes. Realized investment gains and losses, which are determined on the specific identification method, are reflected in income. -25-Investments in Operating Leases ------------------------------- Investments in operating leases are recorded at cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis, over the lease terms to the estimated residual value. Revenue from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease terms. Finance Receivables ------------------- Finance receivables are recorded at the present value of the related future cash flows including residual values for finance leases. Revenue associated with finance receivables is recognized on a level-yield basis over the contract terms. -33- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) - --------------------------------------------------- Investments in Operating Leases ------------------------------- TMCC acquires retail leases from Toyota and Lexus vehicle and Toyota industrial equipment dealers. TMCC is also the lessor on certain property that it acquires directly. Investments in operating leases are recorded at cost and depreciated, primarily on a straight-line basis, over the lease term to the estimated residual value. Gains or losses on disposal and adjustments to the residual value of underlying assets are also included in Depreciation Expense. Allowance for Credit Losses --------------------------- Allowances for credit losses are established during the period in which receivables are acquiredevaluated periodically, considering historical loss experience and other factors, and are maintained in amounts considered by management to be appropriate in relation to receivables outstanding based upon historicaland expected future loss experience and other factors.experience. Losses are charged to the allowance for credit losses when it has been determined that collateral cannot be recovered and any shortfall between proceeds received and the carrying cost of repossessed collateral is charged to the allowance. Recoveries are credited to the allowance for credit losses. Allowance for Residual Value Losses ----------------------------------- Allowances for estimated losses on lease vehicles returned to TMCC for disposition at lease termination are established based upon projected vehicle return rates and projected residual value losses derived from historical and market information as well as general economic factors. The provision for residual value losses is included in lease depreciation expense. Deferred Charges ---------------- Deferred charges consist primarily of premiums paid for option-based products, underwriters' commissions and other debt issuance costs which are amortized to Interest Expenseinterest expense over the life of the related instruments on a straight-line basis, which is not materially different from the effective interest method. Derivative Financial Instruments -------------------------------- TMCC uses a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage funding costs and risks associated with changes in interest and foreign currency exchange rates. The derivative instruments used include interest rate, cross currency interest rate and indexed note swap agreements and option-based products. TMCC does not use any of these instruments for trading purposes. The derivative financial instruments are specifically designated to the underlying debt obligations or to portfolio level risks. Cash flows related to these instruments are classified in the same categories as cash flows from related borrowing activities. Interest Rate Swap Agreements ----------------------------- Interest rate swap agreements are executed as an integral part of specific debt transactions or on a portfolio basis. The differential paid or received on interest rate swap agreements is recorded on an accrual basis as an adjustment to interest expense over the term of the agreements. Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap Agreements -------------------------------------------- Cross currency interest rate swap agreements are executed as an integral part of foreign currency debt transactions. The differential between the contract rates and the foreign currency spot exchange rates as of the reporting dates is classified in other receivables or accounts payable and accrued expenses; the differential paid or received on the interest rate swap portion of the agreements is recorded on an accrual basis as an adjustment to interest expense over the term of the agreements. -34- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) - --------------------------------------------------- Indexed Note Swap Agreements ---------------------------- Indexed note swap agreements are executed as an integral part of indexed note transactions. Any differential between contract rates and foreign currency spot exchange rates as of the reporting dates is classified in other receivables or accounts payable and accrued expenses; the interest differential paid or received on indexed note swap agreements is recorded on an accrual basis as an adjustment to interest expense over the term of the agreements. Option-Based Products --------------------- Option-based products are executed on a portfolio basis. Premiums paid for option-based products are included in deferred charges and are amortized to interest expense over the life of the instruments on a straight-line basis. Amounts receivable under option-based products are recorded on an accrual basis as a reduction to interest expense. Insurance Operations -------------------- Revenues from insurance premiums and from providing coverage under various contractual agreements are recognized over the term of the agreement in relation to the timing and level of anticipated expenses. Revenues from insurance premiums are earned over the terms of the respective policies and agreements in proportion to estimated claims activity. Certain costs of acquiring new business, consisting primarily of commissions and premium taxes, are deferred and amortized over the terms of the related policies on the same basis as revenues are earned. The liability for reported losses and the estimate of unreported losses isare recorded in Accounts Payableaccounts payable and Accrued Expenses. Commissionaccrued expenses. Commissions and fee incomefees from services provided are recognized in relation to the timing and level of services performed. -26- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) - --------------------------------------------------- Interest Rate Swap Agreements ----------------------------- TMCC utilizes interest rate swap agreements in managing its exposure to interest rate risk. Interest rate swap agreements are executed as an integral part of specific debt transactions or on a portfolio basis. The differential paid or received on interest rate swap agreements is recorded as an adjustment to Interest Expense over the term of the agreements. Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap Agreements -------------------------------------------- TMCC's senior debt issued in foreign currencies is hedged by concurrently executed cross currency interest rate swap agreements which involve the exchange of foreign currency principal and interest obligations for U.S. dollar principal and interest obligations. TMCC's foreign currency debt is translated into U.S. dollars in the financial statements at the various foreign currency spot exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. The receivables or payables, reflecting the differences between the September 30, 1996 foreign currency spot exchange rates and the contract rates applicable to the cross currency interest rate swap agreements, are classified in Other Receivables or Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses, respectively. Income Taxes ------------ TMCC uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted to reflect changes in tax rates and laws in the period such changes are enacted resulting in adjustments to the current period's provision for income statement.taxes. The Company joins with TMS in filing consolidated federal income tax returns and combined or consolidated income tax returns in certain states. Federal and state income tax expense is providedgenerally recognized as if the Company filed its tax returns on a separate returnstand alone basis. Prior to October 1, 1994, forIn those states where aTMCC joins in the filing of consolidated or combined or consolidated income tax return wasreturns, TMCC is allocated its share of the total income tax expense based on the Company's income or loss which would be allocable to such states if the Company filed separate returns. Based on an informal tax sharing agreement with TMS and other members of the TMS group, the Company pays TMS for its share of the consolidated federal and consolidated or combined state income taxes were allocated totax expense and is reimbursed for the Company by TMS based upon the Company's apportionment factors and income in those states. There was no material effect to the financial position or resultsbenefit of operations as a resultany of the changeits tax basis losses utilized in the method of allocatingconsolidated federal and consolidated or combined state income taxes. -27-tax returns. -35- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)(Continued) - --------------------------------------------------- Asset-Backed Securitization Transactions ---------------------------------------- TMCC periodically sells retail receivables and interests in lease finance receivables through limited purpose subsidiaries TMCRC and TLI, respectively. TMCC retains servicing rights for sold assets and receives a servicing fee which is recognized over the remaining term of the related sold retail receivables or interests in lease finance receivables. TMCRC and TLI retain subordinated interests in the excess cash flows of these transactions, certain cash deposits and other related amounts which are held as restricted assets subject to limited recourse provisions. The Company's retained interests in such receivables are included in investments in marketable securities and are classified as available for sale. Pre-tax gains on sold retail receivables and interests in lease finance receivables are recognized in the period in which the sale occurs and are included in other income. In determining such gains, the investment in sold retail receivables and interests in lease finance receivables are allocated between the portion sold and the portion retained based on their relative fair values on the date sold. New Accounting Standards ------------------------ In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. SFAS No. 133 requires companies to record derivatives on the balance sheet as assets and liabilities, measured at fair value. Gains and losses resulting from changes in the values of those derivatives would be accounted for as either components of earnings or accumulated other comprehensive income depending on the use of the derivative and whether it qualifies for hedge accounting. In June 1999, the FASB issued SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133", which defers the effective date of SFAS No. 133 to fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. In June 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities - an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133", which amends the accounting and reporting standards of Statement No. 133. The Company adopted SFAS Nos. 133 and 138 on October 1, 2000. The adoption of these new accounting standards will result in cumulative after-tax reductions in net income of approximately $2 million. The adoption will also impact assets and liabilities recorded on the balance sheet. In September 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities". This statement replaces SFAS No. 125 and revises the standards for accounting for securitizations and other transfers of financial assets and collateral. SFAS No. 140 is effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occurring after March 31, 2001. This statement is effective for recognition and reclassification of collateral and for disclosures relating to securitization transactions and collateral for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2000. The Company has not determined the impact that adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements. Reclassifications ----------------- Certain 19951999 and 1994 accounts1998 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 19962000 presentation. -36- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 3 - Investments in Marketable Securities - --------------------------------------------- Effective October 1, 1994, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" ("Statement No. 115"). Statement No. 115 addresses the accounting and reporting forTMCC records its investments in all debtmarketable securities and for investments in equity securities that have readily determinablewhich are designated as available-for-sale at fair values. The fair value of securities was estimated using quoted market prices or discounted cash flow analysis. Unrealized gains, net of income taxes, related to available-for-sale securities are included in comprehensive income. Securities designated as held-to-maturity are recorded at amortized cost. The estimated fair value and amortized cost of investments in marketable securities are as follows:
September 30, 1996 --------------------------------2000 ---------------------------------------- Gross Gross Fair GrossUnrealized Unrealized Cost Value Unrealized Gains Losses ---- ----- -------------------------- ---------- (Dollars in Millions) Available-for-sale securities: Asset-backed securities............. $620 $631 $ 22 $ (11) Corporate debt securities........... 102 101 1 (2) Equity securities................... $133 $135 $2 Asset-backed securities............. 177 177 -71 92 22 (1) U.S. debt securities................ 2 240 40 - - ---- ---- --------- ---- Total available-for-sale securities.... 312 314 $2 ===== Excess of fair value over cost...... 2 - ---- ---- Available-for-sale securities.......... 314 314$833 $864 $ 45 $(14) ==== ==== Held-to-maturity securities: U.S. debt securities................ 11 117 7 ---- ---- Total marketable securities...... $325 $325securities............ $840 $871 ==== ====
-28-
September 30, 1999 ---------------------------------------- Gross Gross Fair Unrealized Unrealized Cost Value Gains Losses ---- ----- ---------- ---------- (Dollars in Millions) Available-for-sale securities: Asset-backed securities............. $220 $229 $ 17 $ (8) Corporate debt securities........... 90 87 - (3) Equity securities................... 68 87 20 (1) U.S. debt securities................ 33 33 - - ---- ---- ---- ---- Total available-for-sale securities.... $411 $436 $ 37 $(12) ==== ==== Held-to-maturity securities: U.S. debt securities................ 14 14 ---- ---- Total marketable securities............ $425 $450 ==== ====
-37- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 3 - Investments in Marketable Securities (Continued) - ---------------------------------------------
September 30, 1995 ------------------------------------- Gross Unrealized Fair ----------------- Cost Value Gains Losses -------- ------ ----- -------- (Dollars in Millions) Available-for-sale securities: Equity securities................... $115 $114 $1 $(2) Mortgage-backed securities.......... 33 33 - - U.S. debt securities................ 12 12 - - ---- ---- ----- --- Total available-for-sale securities.... 160 159 $1 $(2) ===== === Excess of cost over fair value...... (1) - ---- ---- Available-for-sale securities.......... 159 159 Held-to-maturity securities: U.S. debt securities................ 10 10 ---- ---- Total marketable securities...... $169 $169 ==== ====
The contractual maturities of investments in marketable securities at September 30, 19962000 are as follows:
Available-for-Sale Held-to-Maturity Securities Securities ------------------ ---------------- Fair Fair Cost Value Cost Value ---- ----- ---- ------------ (Dollars in Millions) Within one year..................... $ - $ -year...................... $256 $259 $ 2 $ 2 After one year through five years.... 360 368 5 5 After five years through ten years... 2 2 9 9 Mutual funds........................ 133 13560 60 - - Asset-backed securities............. 177 177After ten years...................... 86 85 - - Equity securities.................... 71 92 - - ---- ---- --- --- Total............................ $312 $314 $11 $11---- ---- Total............................. $833 $864 $ 7 $ 7 ==== ==== === ======= ====
The proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities were $3$740 million and $7$562 million for the years ended September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively. Realized gains on sales of available-for-sale securities were $13 million, $6 million and $6 million for the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Realized losses on sales of available-for-sale securities were immaterial$5 million, $5 million and $1 million for the years ended September 30, 19962000, 1999 and 1995. -29-1998, respectively. -38- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 4 - Investments in Operating Leases - ---------------------------------------- Investments in operating leases, net consisted of the following:
September 30, ---------------------- 1996 1995 ------- ------ (Dollars in Millions) Vehicles................................. $13,252 $9,864 Equipment and other...................... 268 201 ------- ------ 13,520 10,065 Accumulated depreciation................. (2,582) (1,838) Allowance for credit losses.............. (107) (79) ------- ------ Investments in operating leases, net.. $10,831 $8,148 ======= ======
Rental income from operating leases was $2,292 million, $1,734 million and $1,056 million for the years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Future minimum rentals on operating leases are as follows: years ending September 30, 1997 - $2,055 million; 1998 - $1,274 million; 1999 - $461 million; 2000 - $38 million; and 2001 - $3 million. A substantial portion of TMCC's operating lease contracts have historically been terminated prior to maturity; future minimum rentals as shown above should not be considered as necessarily indicative of future cash collections. Note 5 - Finance Receivables - ---------------------------- Finance receivables, net consisted of the following:
September 30, --------------------- 1996 1995 ------ ---------------------------- 2000 1999 ------- ------- (Dollars in Millions) Retail............................... $5,501 $5,050$ 10,630 $ 9,267 Finance leases....................... 1,525 1,5676,742 4,065 Wholesale and other dealer loans..... 1,015 1,229 ------ ------ 8,041 7,8462,325 1,549 ------- ------- 19,697 14,881 Unearned income...................... (482) (527)(1,361) (888) Allowance for credit losses.......... (96) (92) ------ ------(168) (137) ------- ------- Finance receivables, net.......... $7,463 $7,227 ====== ======$18,168 $13,856 ======= =======
-30- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 5 - Finance Receivables (Continued) - ---------------------------- Contractual maturities at September 30, 1996 are as follows:
Due in the Wholesale Years Ending and Other September 30, Retail Dealer Loans ------------- ------------- ------------ (Dollars in Millions) 1997.................. $2,0432001.................. $ 814 1998.................. 1,373 63 1999.................. 1,068 36 2000.................. 747 43 2001.................. 260 473,093 $ 1,745 2002.................. 2,761 226 2003.................. 2,304 77 2004.................. 1,635 97 2005.................. 675 139 Thereafter............ 10 12 ------162 41 ------- ------ Total.............. $5,501 $1,015 ======$10,630 $2,325 ======= ======
Finance leases, net consisted of the following:
September 30, --------------------- 1996 1995 ------- -------2000 1999 ------ ------ (Dollars in Millions) Minimum lease payments.................. $ 867 $ 894$5,433 $3,242 Estimated unguaranteed residual values.. 658 6731,309 823 ------ ------ Finance leases....................... 1,525 1,5676,742 4,065 Unearned income......................... (270) (261)(1,092) (627) Allowance for credit losses............. (19) (17)(67) (46) ------ ------ Finance leases, net.................. $1,236 $1,289$5,583 $3,392 ====== ======
-39- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 4 - Finance Receivables (Continued) - ---------------------------- The aggregate balances related to finance receivables 60 or more days past due totaled $20$32 million and $16$20 million at September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively. Future minimum finance lease payments for each of the five succeeding years ending September 30, are: 19972001 - $309$1,400 million; 19982002 - $231$1,493 million; 19992003 - $178$1,342 million; 20002004 - $118$796 million and 20012005 - $31$402 million. A substantial portion of TMCC's finance receivables have historically been repaid prior to contractual maturity dates; contractual maturities and future minimum lease payments as shown above should not be considered as necessarily indicative of future cash collections. The majority of retail and finance lease receivables do not involve recourse to the dealer in the event of customer default. -31-Note 5 - Investments in Operating Leases - ---------------------------------------- Investments in operating leases, net consisted of the following:
September 30, ---------------------- 2000 1999 ------- ------- (Dollars in Millions) Vehicles................................. $9,553 $10,246 Equipment and other...................... 646 548 ------- ------- 10,199 10,794 Accumulated depreciation................. (2,173) (2,124) Allowance for credit losses.............. (62) (65) ------- ------- Investments in operating leases, net.. $ 7,964 $ 8,605 ======= =======
Rental income from operating leases was $2,013 million, $2,185 million and $2,372 million for the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Future minimum rentals on operating leases for each of the five succeeding years ending September 30, are: 2001 - $1,530 million; 2002 - $943 million; 2003 - $447 million; 2004 - $101 million; 2005 - $9 million and thereafter - $1 million. A substantial portion of TMCC's operating lease contracts have historically been terminated prior to maturity; future minimum rentals as shown above should not be considered as necessarily indicative of future cash collections. -40- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 6 - Sale of Finance Receivables - ------------------------------------ In June 1996, the Financial Accounting Standard Board issued Statement of Accounting Standards No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities", effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occurring after December 31, 1996. The Company will adopt this Standard during fiscal 1997, as required. Adoption of this Standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's results of operations and financial position. In the fourth quarters of fiscal 1996 and 1995, the Company sold retail finance receivables aggregating $782 million and $679 million, respectively, subject to certain limited recourse provisions. In each case, TMCC sold its receivables to TMCRC which in turn sold them to a trust; TMCC remains as servicer and is paid a servicing fee. In a subordinated capacity, TMCRC retains excess servicing cash flows, certain cash deposits and, in connection with the fiscal 1993 sale of finance receivables, a limited interest in the trust. TMCRC's subordinated interests in excess servicing cash flows, cash deposits, limited interest in the 1993 trust and other related amounts are held as restricted assets which are subject to limited recourse provisions. These restricted assets are not available to satisfy any obligations of TMCC. Following is a summary of amounts included in Other Receivables:
September 30, --------------------- 1996 1995 ---- ---- (Dollars in Millions) Excess servicing....................... $34 $32 Other restricted amounts: Cash deposits....................... 20 14 Limited interest in trust........... 2 7 Allowance for estimated credit losses on sold receivables.......... (5) (4) --- --- Total............................ $51 $49 === ===
The pretax gain resulting from the sale of finance receivables totaled $15 million and $11 million in fiscal 1996 and 1995, respectively, after providing for an allowance for estimated credit losses. In addition to the above described transactions, in August 1996 TMCC sold approximately $150 million of retail finance receivables to World Omni Retail Funding Inc. in exchange for an interest bearing certificate secured by a 100% interest in the same receivables. The outstanding balance of the sold finance receivables which TMCC continues to service at September 30, 1996 and 1995 totaled $1.1 billion and $762 million, respectively. -32- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 7 - Allowance for Credit Losses - ------------------------------------ An analysis of the allowance for credit losses follows:
Years ended September 30, ------------------------- 1996 1995 1994-------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in Millions) Allowance for credit losses at beginning of period......... $171 $164 $121period........... $202 $220 $213 Provision for credit losses....... 115 66 78 Charge-offs, net of recoveries.... (83) (59) (35)losses......... 135 83 127 Charge-offs......................... (116) (104) (120) Recoveries.......................... 19 17 17 Other adjustments................... (10) (14) (17) ---- ---- ---- Allowance for credit losses at end of period............... $203 $171 $164period................. $230 $202 $220 ==== ==== ====
Effective October 1, 1994, the Company adopted StatementNote 7 - Sale of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan" ("Statement No. 114")Retail Receivables and its amendment Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 118, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a LoanInterests in Lease Finance Receivables - Income Recognition----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - - TMCC maintains programs to sell retail receivables and Disclosures" ("Statement No. 118"). The Statements apply to loans individually evaluated for impairmentinterests in lease finance receivables through limited purpose subsidiaries TMCRC and do not apply to portfolios of small dollar homogenous loans, such asTLI, respectively. During fiscal year 2000, TMCC sold interests in retail finance receivables which are collectively evaluated for impairment. The amounttotaling $1.5 billion, as described below. Following is a summary of impaired loansamounts included in investment in marketable securities and related allowance for credit losses as of September 30, 1996 is not material. -33-other receivables:
September 30, --------------------- 2000 1999 ---- ---- (Dollars in Millions) Interest in trusts.................. 404 54 Interest only strips................ 57 54 ---- ---- Total........................... $461 $108 ==== ==== Other Receivables.................... $166 $108 ==== ====
-41- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 87 - Transactions with ParentSale of Retail Receivables and Interests in Lease Finance Receivables - --------------------------------- An operating agreement with TMS (the "Operating Agreement") provides that 100% ownership----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - - (Continued) The pretax gain resulting from the sale of TMCC will be retained by TMS as long as TMCC has any funded debt outstandingretail receivables and that TMS will provide necessary equity contributions or other financial assistance it deems appropriate to ensure that TMCC maintains a minimum coverage on fixed charges of 1.10 times such chargesinterests in any fiscal quarter. To maintain TMCC's minimum coverage pursuant to the Operating Agreement, TMS has made noninterest- bearing advances and income maintenance payments to TMCC though no such advances were made in fiscal 1996, 1995 or 1994. The coverage provision of the Operating Agreement is solely for the benefit of the holders of TMCC's commercial paper and the Operating Agreement may be amended or terminated at any time without notice to, or the consent of, holders of other TMCC obligations. The Operating Agreement does not constitute a guarantee by TMS of any obligations of TMCC. TMS provides certain technical and administrative services and incurs certain expenses on the Company's behalf and, accordingly, allocates these charges to the Company. The charges, reimbursed by TMCC to TMS,lease finance receivables totaled $12approximately $5 million, $8 million and $7$15 million in fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively, after providing an allowance for the years ended September 30, 1996, 1995estimated credit and 1994, respectively. TMS sponsors special retail and lease programs offered by TMCC; for the years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, TMCC recognized revenueresidual value losses. The pretax gain of $174 million, $134 million and $54 million, respectively, related to TMS sponsored programs. TMCC has an arrangement to borrow and invest funds with TMS at short term market rates. For the year ended September 30, 1996, TMCC had no borrowings from TMS. For the years ended September 30, 1995 and 1994, the highest amounts of borrowings from TMS were $34 million and $161 million, respectively; interest charges related to these borrowings were immaterial. The Operating Agreement provides that borrowings from TMS are subordinated to all other indebtedness of TMCC. For the years September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, the highest amounts of funds invested with TMS were $224 million, $603 million and $326 million, respectively; interest earned on these investments totaled $5 million, $16 million and $5 million for fiscal 2000 included a $3.9 million loss on the termination of interest rate swaps issued in conjunction with the transaction. In addition, TMCC exercised its clean-up call option to purchase the outstanding receivables sold in the April 1997 retail securitization transaction. TMCC recorded an adjustment to other receivables totaling $74 million and $19 million in fiscal years ended2000 and 1999, respectively, to recognize the impairment of an asset retained in the fiscal 1997, 1998 and 1999 sales of interests in lease finance receivables. These impairments were recognized when the future undiscounted cash flows of the assets were estimated to be insufficient to recover the related carrying values. The outstanding balance of sold retail finance receivables which TMCC continues to service totaled $1.9 billion and $1.0 billion at September 30, 1996, 19952000 and 1994,1999, respectively. The Company leases its headquarters facility from TMS; rent expense paidoutstanding balance of sold interests in lease finance receivables which TMCC continues to TMS for this facilityservice totaled $3 million for each of the years ended$1.9 billion and $3.1 billion at September 30, 1996, 19952000 and 1994. TMCC leases a corporate aircraft to TMS and provides wholesale financing for a TMS affiliate; for each of the years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, TMCC recognized revenue of $3 million related to these arrangements. TMIS and TMICV provide certain insurance services, and insurance and reinsurance coverages, respectively, to TMS. Premiums, commissions and fees earned on these services for the years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994 totaled $7 million, $4 million and $7 million,1999, respectively. -34--42- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 98 - Notes and Loans Payable - -------------------------------- Notes and loans payable at September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, which consisted of senior debt, included the following:
September 30, ---------------------- 1996 19952000 1999 ------- ------- (Dollars in Millions) Commercial paper, net................... $ 2,3603,292 $ 1,4421,427 Extendible commercial notes, net.......... 195 146 - ------- ------- Other senior debt, due in the years ending September 30,: 1996..............................2000.............................. - 3,252 1997.............................. 3,211 2,722 1998.............................. 2,760 2,371 1999.............................. 1,384 529 2000.............................. 2,137 1,7234,077 2001.............................. 2,216 3304,658 3,213 2002.............................. 2,975 2,718 2003.............................. 3,434 2,095 2004.............................. 3,623 2,466 2005.............................. 851 420 Thereafter........................ 864 2811,995 1,916 ------- ------- 12,572 11,20817,536 16,905 Unamortized premium..................... 82 4675 87 ------- ------- Total other senior debt........... 12,654 11,25417,611 16,992 ------- ------- Notes and loans payable........ $15,014 $12,696$21,098 $18,565 ======= =======
Short-term borrowings include commercial paper, extendible commercial notes and certain domestic and euro medium-term notes ("MTNs"). The weighted average remaining term of commercial paper was 3115 days and 2721 days at September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on commercial paper was 5.41%6.56% and 6.53%5.33% at September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively. The weighted average remaining term of extendible commercial notes was 47 days and 18 days at September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on extendible commercial notes was 6.64% and 5.39% at September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Short-term MTNs with original terms of one year or less, included in other senior debt, were $559$775 million and $444$1,358 million at September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on these short-term MTNs was 5.19%5.93% and 5.86%5.57% at September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively, including the effect of interest rate swap agreements. The weighted average interest rate on other senior debt was 5.98%6.52% and 5.75%5.45% at September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively, including the effect of interest rate swap agreements and option-based products.agreements. The rates have been calculated using rates in effect at September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, some of which are floating rates that reset daily. Approximately 24%periodically. Less than one percent of other senior debt at September 30, 19962000 had interest rates, including the effect of interest rate swap agreements, that were fixed for a period of more than one year. The weighted -35- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 9 - Notes and Loans Payable (Continued) - -------------------------------- average of these fixed interest rates was 5.83% at September 30, 1996. Approximately 49%62% of other senior debt at September 30, 19962000 had floating interest rates that were covered by option-based products. The weighted average strike rate on these option-basedoption- based products was 6.18%6.45% at September 30, 1996.2000. TMCC manages interest rate risk viathrough continuous adjustment of the mix of fixed and floating rate debt through use ofusing interest rate swap agreements and option-based products. Included in-43- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 8 - Notes and Loans Payable (Continued) - -------------------------------- Included in notes and loans payable at September 30, 19962000 and 19951999 were unsecured notes denominated in various foreign currencies as follows:
September 30, ---------------------------- 1996 1995------------------------------ 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- (Amounts in Millions) Australian dollars.................. 250 million 250 million British pound sterling.............. 150 million525 675 Danish kroner....................... 400 400 Dutch guilder....................... - Canadian dollars.................... 300 million 775 billion Dutch guilders...................... 555 million 555 million European currency units.............250 Euro....................... ........ 1,000 - 45 million French francs....................... 3 billion 1 billionfranc........................ 1,545 1,545 German deutsche marks............... 1 billion 760 millionmark................ 2,842 3,342 Greek drachma....................... 5,000 5,000 Hong Kong dollars................... 150 million 150 milliondollar.................... 618 618 Italian lire........................ 493 billion 470 billion434,000 477,300 Japanese yen........................ 198 billion 218 billion173,000 140,268 Luxembourg franc.................... 2,000 2,000 New Zealand dollar.................. 100 million200 200 Norwegian Krone..................... 500 - Singapore dollar.................... 200 200 South African rand.................. 250 million -250 Swedish kronor...................... 670 million 110 million1,060 1,060 Swiss francs........................ 2 billion 1 billionfranc......................... 2,350 3,110
Concurrent with the issuance of these unsecured notes, TMCC entered into cross currency interest rate swap agreements to convert these obligations at maturity into U.S. dollar obligations which in aggregate total a principal amount of $6.2 billion.$8.2 billion at September 30, 2000. TMCC's foreign currency debt was translated into U.S. dollars in the financial statements at the various foreign currency spot exchange rates in effect at September 30, 1996.2000. The receivables or payables arising as a result of the differences between the September 30, 19962000 foreign currency spot exchange rates and the contract rates applicable to the cross currency interest rate swap agreements are classified in Other Receivablesother receivables or Accounts Payableaccounts payable and Accrued Expenses,accrued expenses, respectively, and would in aggregate total a net payable position of $171 million$1.2 billion at September 30, 1996. -36-2000. -44- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 109 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments - --------------------------------------------- In accordance with the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments" and its amendment, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 119, "Disclosure about Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value of Financial Instruments", the Company has provided the estimated-------------------------------------------- The fair value of financial instruments using available market information at September 30, 19962000 and 1995, and1999, was estimated using the valuation methodologies described below. Considerable judgement was employed in interpreting market data to develop estimates of fair value. Accordingly,value; accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions or valuation methodologies maycould have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments at September 30, 19962000 and 19951999 are as follows:
September 30, --------------------------------------------------- 1996 19952000 1999 ------------------------ ------------------------ Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Amount Value Amount Value ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- (Dollars in Millions) Balance sheet financial instruments: Assets: Cash and cash equivalents.........equivalents........... $170 $170 $101 $101$180 $180 Investments in marketable securities..................... $325 $325 $169 $169securities....................... $871 $871 $450 $450 Retail finance receivables, net... $6,228 $6,121 $5,938 $6,003net..... $12,584 $12,301 $10,464 $10,279 Other receivables................. $77 $79 $70 $71receivables................... $278 $278 $271 $271 Receivables from cross currency interest rate swap agreements.. $116 $152 $280 $426agreements.... $190 $38 $95 $117 Liabilities: Notes and loans payable........... $15,014 $15,398 $12,696 $12,736payable............. $21,098 $20,834 $18,565 $19,401 Payables from cross currency interest rate swap agreements.. $287 $108 $154 $65agreements.... $1,428 $1,402 $716 $466 Other payables...................... $484 $484 $380 $380
-37--45- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 109 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued) - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
September 30, --------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 ----------------------- ------------------------ Contract or Unrealized Contract or Unrealized Notional Gains/ Notional Gains/ Amount (Losses) Amount (Losses) ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- (Dollars in Millions) Off-balance sheet financial instruments: Cross currency interest rate swap agreements................ $5,642 $72 $4,804 $342agreements.... $8,378 $(1,330) $8,764 $(453) Interest rate swap agreements..... $6,759 $37 $7,049 $29agreements.............. $10,467 $(109) $8,980 $24 Option-based products............. $6,220 $26 $3,820 $(1)products...... $11,700 $46 $6,850 $41 Indexed note swap agreements...... $1,924 $(37) $1,721 $11agreements.............. $1,366 $27 $1,318 $2
The fair value estimates presented herein are based on information available to management as of September 30, 19962000 and 1995. Although the Company is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively reevaluated for purposes of these financial statements since September 30, 1996 and 1995 and, therefore, current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented herein.1999. The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments are summarized as follows: Cash and Cash Equivalents ------------------------- The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates market value due to the short maturity of these investments. Investments in Marketable Securities ------------------------------------ The fair value of marketable securities was estimated using quoted market prices or discounted cash flow analysis. -38- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 10 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued) - --------------------------------------------- Retail Finance Receivables -------------------------- The carrying amounts of $900 million$2.1 billion and $1.1 billion of variable rate finance receivables at September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively, were assumed to approximate fair value as these receivables reprice at prevailing market rates. The fair value of fixed rate finance receivables was estimated by discounting expected cash flows using the rates at which loans of similar credit quality and maturity would be madeoriginated as of September 30, 19962000 and 1995.1999. -46- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 9 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued) - -------------------------------------------- Other Receivables -----------------and Other Payables ------------------------------------ The carrying amount and fair value of other receivables and other payables are presented separately from the receivables and payables arising from cross currency interest rate swap agreements. The fair value of amounts associated with the sale of finance receivables was estimated by discounting expected cash flows using quoted market interest rates as of September 30, 1996 and 1995. The carrying amount of the remaining other receivables and payables approximate market value due to the short maturity of these instruments. Notes and Loans Payable ----------------------- The fair value of notes and loans payable was estimated by discounting expected cash flows using the interest rates at which debt of similar credit quality and maturity would be madeissued as of September 30, 19962000 and 1995.1999. The carrying amount of commercial paper wasand extendible commercial notes were assumed to approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments. -39- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 10 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued) - --------------------------------------------- Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap Agreements -------------------------------------------- The estimated fair value of TMCC's outstanding cross currency interest rate swap agreements was derived by discounting expected cash flows over the remaining term of the agreements using quoted market exchange rates and quoted market interest rates as of September 30, 19962000 and 1995.1999. Interest Rate Swap Agreements ----------------------------- The estimated fair value of TMCC's outstanding interest rate swap agreements was derived by discounting expected cash flows using quoted market interest rates as of September 30, 19962000 and 1995.1999. Option-based Products -------------------------------------------- The estimated fair value of TMCC's outstanding option basedoption-based products was derived by discounting expected cash flows over the remaining term of the instruments using market exchange rates and market interest rates as of September 30, 19962000 and 1995.1999. Indexed Note Swap Agreements ---------------------------- The estimated fair value of TMCC's outstanding indexed note swap agreements was derived using quoted market prices as of September 30, 19962000 and 1995.1999. -47- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1110 - Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk - ----------------------------------------------------------- Inventory Lines of Credit - ------------------------- TMCC has extended inventory floorplan lines of credit to dealers, the unused portion of which amounted to $1,119 million$1.3 billion and $773 million$1.5 billion at September 30, 19962000 and 1995,1999, respectively. Security interests are acquired in vehicles and equipment financed and substantially all such financings are backed by corporate or individual guarantees from or on behalf of the participating dealers. -40- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 11 -Derivative Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk (Continued) - ----------------------------------------------------------- Derivative Financial Instruments -------------------------------- TMCC utilizes a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its currency exchange rate risk arising as a result of borrowings denominated in foreign currencies and its interest rate risk as explained in this note. TMCC does not enter into these instrumentsarrangements for trading purposes. A reconciliation of the activity of TMCC's derivative financial instruments for the years ended September 30, 19962000 and 19951999 is as follows:
September 30, --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cross Currency Interest Interest Indexed Rate Swap Rate Swap Option-based Note Swap Agreements Agreements Products Agreements ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996 19952000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in Billions) Beginning Notional Amount $4.8 $4.0 $7.1 $7.6 $3.8 $0.5 $1.7 $2.4Amount... $8.8 $9.0 $9.0 $7.3 $6.9 $6.3 $1.3 $0.8 Add: New agreements........ 1.7 1.6 3.1 1.9 3.4 3.3 1.2agreements........... 2.1 0.5 14.8 4.7 7.4 2.7 0.3 0.8 Less: Terminated agreements.... - - 1.5 - - - - - Expired agreements.... 0.9 0.8 3.4 2.4 1.0 - 1.0 1.2agreements....... 2.5 0.7 11.8 3.0 2.6 2.1 0.2 0.3 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Ending Notional Amount... $5.6 $4.8 $6.8 $7.1 $6.2 $3.8 $1.9 $1.7Amount...... $8.4 $8.8 $10.5 $9.0 $11.7 $6.9 $1.4 $1.3 ==== ==== ===== ==== ==== ========= ==== ==== ====
-41--48- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1110 - Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk (Continued) - ----------------------------------------------------------- Interest Rate Risk Management - ----------------------------- TMCC utilizes interest rate swap agreements in managing its exposure to interest rate fluctuations. Interest rate swap agreements are executed as an integral part of specific debt transactions or on a portfolio basis. TMCC's interest rate swap agreements involve agreements to pay fixed and receive a floating rate, or receive fixed and pay a floating rate, at specified intervals, calculated on an agreed-upon notional amount. Interest rate swap agreements may also involve basis swap contracts which are agreements to exchange the difference between certain floating interest amounts, such as the net payment based on the commercial paper rate and the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"), calculated on an agreed-upon notional amount. The original maturities of the interest rate swap agreements ranged from one to ten years at September 30, 1996.2000. TMCC also utilizes option-based products in managing its exposure to interest rate fluctuations. Option-based products are executed on a portfolio basis and consist primarily of purchased interest rate cap agreements and to a lesser extent corridor agreements. Option-based products are agreements which either grant TMCC the right to receive or require TMCC to make payments at specified interest rate levels. Approximately 49%62% of TMCC's other senior debt at September 30, 19962000 had floating interest rates that were covered by option-basedoption- based products which had an average strike rate of 6.18%6.45%. The premiums paid for option-based products are included in Deferred Chargesdeferred charges and are amortized to Interest Expenseinterest expense over the life of the instruments on a straight-line basis. Amounts receivable under option-based products are recorded as a reduction to Interest Expense.interest expense. The original maturities of the option-based products ranged from twoone to threefour years at September 30, 1996. -42-2000. The aggregate notional amounts of interest rate swap agreements and option- based products outstanding at September 30, 2000 and 1999 were as follows:
September 30, --------------------- 2000 1999 ---- ---- (Dollars in Billions) Floating rate swaps............................ $ 9.0 $8.3 Fixed rate swaps............................... 1.2 0.1 Basis swaps.................................... 0.3 0.6 ----- ---- Total interest rate swap agreements........ $10.5 $9.0 ===== ==== Option-based products.......................... $11.7 $6.9 ===== ====
-49- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1110 - Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk (Continued) - ----------------------------------------------------------- Interest Rate Risk Management (Continued) - ----------------------------- The aggregate notional amounts of interest rate swap agreements and option-based products outstanding at September 30, 1996 and 1995 were as follows:
September 30, --------------------- 1996 1995 ---- ---- (Dollars in Billions) Fixed rate swaps............................... $2.3 $4.2 Floating rate swaps............................ 3.1 1.3 Basis swaps.................................... 1.4 1.6 ---- ---- Total interest rate swap agreements........ $6.8 $7.1 ==== ==== Option-based products.......................... $6.2 $3.8 ==== ====
TMCC utilizes indexed note swap agreements in managing its exposure in connection with debt instruments whose interest rate and/or principal redemption amounts are derived from other underlying instruments. Indexed note swap agreements involve agreements to receive interest and/or principal amounts associated with the indexed notes, denominated in either U.S. dollars or a foreign currency, and to pay fixed or floating rates on fixed U.S. dollar liabilities. At September 30, 1996,2000, TMCC was the counterparty to $1.9$1.4 billion of indexed note swap agreements, of which $0.6 billion was denominated in foreign currencies and $1.3 billion was denominated in U.S. dollars. At September 30, 1995, TMCC was the counterparty to $1.7 billion of indexed note swap agreements, of which $0.7$0.4 billion was denominated in foreign currencies and $1.0 billion was denominated in U.S. dollars. At September 30, 1999, TMCC was the counterparty to $1.3 billion of indexed note swap agreements, of which $0.4 billion was denominated in foreign currencies and $0.9 billion was denominated in U.S. dollars. The original maturities of the indexed note swap agreements ranged from onetwo to eleventen years at September 30, 1996.2000. The notional amounts of interest rate and indexed note swap agreements and option-based products do not represent amounts exchanged by the parties and, thus, are not a measure of the Company's exposure through its use of derivatives. The amounts exchanged are calculated based on the notional amounts and other terms of the derivatives which relate to interest rates or financial or other indexes. -43- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 11 - Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk (Continued) - ----------------------------------------------------------- Foreign Exchange Risk Management - -------------------------------- TMCC utilizes cross currency interest rate swap agreements to manage exposure to exchange rate fluctuations on principal and interest payments for borrowings denominated in foreign currencies. Notes and loans payable issued in foreign currencies are hedged by concurrently executed cross currency interest rate swap agreements which involve the exchange of foreign currency principal and interest obligations for U.S. dollar obligations at agreed-upon currency exchange and interest rates. The aggregate notional amounts of cross currency interest rate swap agreements at September 30, 19962000 and 19951999 were $5.6$8.4 billion and $4.8$8.8 billion, respectively. The original maturities of the cross currency interest rate swap agreements ranged from onetwo to tennine years at September 30, 1996.2000. -50- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 10 - Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk (Continued) - ----------------------------------------------------------- Credit Risk Management - ---------------------- TMCC manages the risk of counterparty default through the use of credit standard guidelines, counterparty diversification and monitoring of counterparty financial condition. At September 30, 1996,2000, approximately 80%89% of TMCC's derivative financial instruments, based on notional amounts, were with commercial banks and investment banking firms assigned investment grade ratings of "AA" or better by national rating agencies. TMCC does not anticipate non-performancenon- performance by any of its counterparties and has no reserves related to non-performancenon- performance as of September 30, 1996;2000; TMCC has not experienced any counterparty default during the three years ended September 30, 1996.2000. Additionally, TMCC's loss in the event of counterparty default is partially mitigated as a result of master netting agreements in place with all derivative counterparties which allow the net difference between TMCC and each counterparty to be exchanged in the event of default. Credit exposure of derivative financial instruments is represented by the fair value of contracts with a positive fair value at September 30, 19962000 reduced by the effects of master netting agreements. The credit exposure of TMCC's derivative financial instruments at September 30, 19962000 was $205$95 million on an aggregate notional amount of $20.5$32 billion. -44- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 11 - Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk (Continued) - ----------------------------------------------------------- Market Risk ----------- TMCC's loan and lease portfolios consist of a series of contractually defined cash flows over the life of the portfolios. The value to TMCC of the cash flows changes as market interest rates change. TMCC's asset portfolios are funded by various debt instruments whose cash flows are modified or hedged by a variety of derivative and option- based products. The value of TMCC's liability and derivative cash flows also change as market interest rates change. TMCC uses a value-at-risk methodology, in connection with other management tools, to assess the interest rate risk of aggregated loan and lease assets and financial liabilities, including derivatives and option based products. TMCC is not subject to currency exchange rate risk as foreign currency denominated instruments are entirely hedged. Value-at-risk represents the potential losses for a portfolio from adverse changes in market factors for a specified period of time and level of confidence. TMCC estimates value-at-risk using historical interest rate volatilities for the past two years. The value at risk of TMCC's portfolio as of September 30, 1996, measured as the potential 30 day loss in value from assumed adverse changes in interest rates that are estimated to cover 90% of likely market movements, totals $45.6 million on a mean portfolio value of $3.8 billion; alternatively, the value at risk represents 1.2% of the mean portfolio value. As of September 30, 1996, an interest rate increase of 1% (100 basis points) would raise TMCC's weighted average interest rate, including the effects of interest rate swap agreements and option-based products, by .30%, from 5.80% to an estimated 6.10% at September 30, 1996. Conversely, an interest rate decrease of 1% (100 basis points) would lower TMCC's weighted average interest rate, including the effects of interest rate swap agreements and option based products, by .43%, from 5.80% to an estimated 5.37% at September 30, 1996. -45- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 12 - Pension and Other Benefit Plans - ----------------------------------------- All full-time employees of the Company are eligible to participate in the TMS pension plan commencing on the first day of the month following hire. Benefits payable under this non-contributory defined benefit pension plan are based upon the employees' years of credited service and the highest sixty consecutive months' compensation, reduced by a percentage of social security benefits. ForThe Company's pension expense was $5 million, $6 million and $4 million for the years ended September 30, 1996, 19952000, 1999, and 1994, the Company's pension expense was $4 million, $2 million and $3 million,1998, respectively. At September 30, 1996, 19952000, 1999 and 1994,1998, the accumulated benefit obligation and plan net assets for employees of the Company were not determined separately from TMS; however, the plan's net assets available for benefits exceeded the accumulated benefit obligation. TMS funding policy is to contribute annually the maximum amount deductible for federal income tax purposes. Effective October 1, 1994, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 112, "Employers' Accounting for Postemployment Benefits" ("Statement No. 112"). Statement No. 112 requires accrual, during the years that the employee renders the necessary service or when it is probable that a liability has been incurred, of the expected cost of providing postemployment benefits to former or inactive employees, their beneficiaries, and covered dependents after employment but before retirement. This method differs from the Company's previous practice of accounting for these benefits on a cash basis. The cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle was not material to the Company's financial position or results of operations. -46--51- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1312 - Provision for Income Taxes - ------------------------------------ The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:
Years ended September 30, -------------------------- 1996 1995 19942000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in Millions) Current Federal........................... $(47) $(97) $ 671 $(130) $(317) State............................. (23) (27) 441 17 (16) ---- ---- --------- ----- Total current ................. (70) (124) 10112 (113) (333) ---- ---- --------- ----- Deferred Federal........................... 129 173 86(21) 202 399 State............................. 49 68 22(26) 9 41 ---- ---- --------- ----- Total deferred................. 178 241 108(47) 211 440 ---- ---- --------- ----- Provision for income taxes.. $108 $117 $118$ 65 $ 98 $ 107 ==== ==== ====
The deferred income tax liabilities by jurisdictions are as follows:
September 30, --------------------- 1996 1995 ---- ---- (Dollars in Millions) Federal........................................ $643 $513 State.......................................... 162 114 ---- ---- Net deferred income tax liability........... $805 $627 ==== ====
-47- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 13 - Provision for Income Taxes (Continued) - ------------------------------------ The Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
September 30, --------------------- 1996 1995 ----- ----- (Dollars in Millions) Assets: Alternative minimum tax..................... $ 436 $ 339 Provision for losses........................ 116 87 Deferred administrative fees................ 54 47 NOL carryforwards........................... 49 22 Deferred acquisition costs.................. 12 14 Unearned insurance premiums................. 4 4 Revenue recognition......................... 2 2 Other....................................... 3 3 ----- ----- Deferred tax assets...................... 676 518 ----- ----- Liabilities: Lease transactions.......................... 1,330 1,049 State taxes................................. 151 96 ----- ----- Deferred tax liabilities................. 1,481 1,145 ----- ----- Net deferred income tax liability..... $ 805 $ 627 ===== =====
TMCC has state tax net operating loss carryforwards of $609 million which expire beginning in fiscal 1997 through 2009. -48- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 13 - Provision for Income Taxes (Continued) - ------------------------------------ A reconciliation between the provision for income taxes computed by applying the federal statutory tax rate to income before income taxes and actual income taxes provided is as follows:
Years ended September 30, ------------------------- 1996 1995 19942000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in Millions) Provision for income taxes at federal statutory tax rate......... $ 91 $105 $10356 $ 81 $ 88 State and local taxes (net of federal tax benefit)............... 10 17 26 17 Other, including changes in applicable state tax rates......... - (14) (2)(1) _ 2 ---- ---- ---- Provision for income taxes......... $108 $117 $118$ 65 $ 98 $107 ==== ==== ==== Effective tax rate.................... 41.52% 39.12% 40.24%38.45% 42.53% 42.81%
-52- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 12 - Provision for Income Taxes (Continued) - ------------------------------------ The deferred federal and state income tax liabilities are as follows:
September 30, --------------------- 2000 1999 ---- ---- (Dollars in Millions) Federal........................................ $1,350 $1,403 State.......................................... 133 151 ------ ------ Net deferred income tax liability........... $1,483 $1,554 ====== ======
The Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
September 30, --------------------- 2000 1999 ---- ---- (Dollars in Millions) Assets: Alternative minimum tax..................... $ - $ 137 Provision for losses........................ 66 59 Deferred administrative fees................ 97 82 NOL carryforwards........................... 21 34 Deferred acquisition costs.................. 29 21 Unearned insurance premiums................. 3 4 Revenue recognition......................... 2 1 Other....................................... - 2 ------ ------ Deferred tax assets...................... 218 340 ------ ------ Liabilities: Lease transactions.......................... 1,525 1,696 State taxes................................. 150 188 Other....................................... 26 10 ------ ------ Deferred tax liabilities................. 1,701 1,894 ------ ------ Valuation allowance...................... - - ------ ------ Net deferred income tax liability..... $1,483 $1,554 ====== ======
TMCC has state tax net operating loss carryforwards of $279 million which expire beginning in fiscal 2001 through 2016. -53- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 13 - Comprehensive Income - ------------------------------ The Company's total comprehensive earnings were as follows:
Years Ended September 30, ------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------ ------ ------ (Dollars in Millions) Net income.................................... $ 104 $ 132 $ 144 Other comprehensive income: Net unrealized gains arising during period (net of tax of $5, $2 and $4 in 2000, 1999 and 1998).............. 9 4 9 Less: reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income (net of tax of $3, $1 and $2 in 2000, 1999 and 1998)........... (5) (2) (3) ------ ------ ------ Net unrealized gain on available-for-sale marketable securities................... 4 2 6 ------ ------ ------ Total Comprehensive Income................. $ 108 $ 134 $ 150 ====== ====== ======
-54- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 14 - Related Party Transactions - ------------------------------------ During fiscal 2000, an operating agreement with TMS and Toyota Motor Manufacturing North America Inc. ("TMMNA") (the "Operating Agreement") provided that 100% ownership of TMCC would be retained by TMS as long as TMCC had any funded debt outstanding and that TMS and TMMNA would provide necessary equity contributions or other financial assistance it deemed appropriate to ensure that TMCC maintained a minimum coverage on fixed charges of 1.10 times such charges in any fiscal quarter. The coverage provision of the Operating Agreement was solely for the benefit of the holders of TMCC's commercial paper and extendible commercial notes. The Operating Agreement may be amended or terminated at any time without notice to, or the consent of, holders of other TMCC obligations. The Operating Agreement did not constitute a guarantee by TMS of any obligations of TMCC. During fiscal 2000, TMCC had an arrangement to borrow and invest funds with TMS at short term market rates. For the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998, TMCC had no borrowings from TMS for the years ended September 30, 1999 and 1998. For the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998, the highest amounts of funds invested with TMS were $797 million, $2 billion and $567 million, respectively; interest earned on these investments totaled $13 million, $41 million and $3 million for the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. During fiscal 2000 and 1998, TMS provided support to TMCC for certain vehicle disposition losses. TMS support amounts included in the Consolidated Statement of Income related to this arrangement totaled $35 million and $80 million for the years ended September 30, 2000 and 1998, respectively. TMCC did not receive any Parent support for vehicle disposition losses for the year ended September 30, 1999. TMS provides certain technical and administrative services and incurs certain expenses on the Company's behalf. Payments and reimbursements to TMS for such services totaled $25 million, $25 million and $13 million for the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. In addition, TMS sponsors special retail and lease programs offered by TMCC; for the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998, TMCC recognized revenue of $108 million, $126 million and $142 million, respectively, related to TMS sponsored programs. The Company leases its headquarters facility and Iowa Service Center from TMS; rent expense paid to TMS for these facilities totaled $5 million, $4 million and $3 million for the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. TMCC leases a corporate aircraft to TMS and provides wholesale financing for TMS affiliates; TMCC recognized revenue related to these arrangements of $6 million, $6 million and $7 million for the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. TMIS provides certain insurance services, and insurance and reinsurance coverages, respectively, to TMS. Premiums, commissions and fees earned on these services for the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998 totaled $33 million, $24 million and $18 million, respectively. During fiscal 1999, Toyota Credit Canada Inc., an affiliate of the Company, paid off $201 million in intercompany loans. Interest charged on these loans reflected market rates and totaled $8 million for the year ended September 30, 1999. -55- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 15 - Lines of Credit/Standby Letters of Credit - --------------------------------------------------- To support its commercial paper program, TMCC maintains syndicated bank credit facilities with certain banks which aggregated $2.0$3.0 billion and $2.7 billion at September 30, 1996, compared to $1.5 billion as of September 30, 1995.2000 and 1999, respectively. No loans were outstanding under any of these bank credit facilities as of September 30, 19962000 or 1995.1999. To facilitate and maintain letters of credit, TMCC maintains, along with TMS, uncommitted, unsecured lines of credit with banks totaling $250$175 million as of September 30, 1996.2000 and 1999. Approximately $44$11 million and $13 million in letters of credit had been issued primarily related to the Company's insurance operations as of September 30, 1996, compared to $86 million as of September 30, 1995. The letters of credit for the insurance companies are used to satisfy requirements of certain insurance carriers2000, and state insurance regulatory agencies. -49- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS1999, respectively. Note 1516 - Commitments and Contingent Liabilities - ------------------------------------------------ At September 30, 1996,2000, the Company was a lessee under lease agreements for facilities with minimum future commitments as follows: years ending September 30, 19972001 - $15 million; 2002 - $13 million; 2003 - $9 million; 19982004 - $8$5 million; 19992005 - $6 million; 2000 - $4 million; 2001 - $3 million;$2 million and thereafter - $3 million. TMCC has guaranteed payments of principal and interest on $58 million principal amount of flexible rate demand pollution control revenue bonds maturing in 2006, issued in connection with the Kentucky manufacturing facility of an affiliate. TMCC has guaranteed payments of principal, interest and premiums, if any, on $88 million principal amount of flexible rate demand solid waste disposal revenue bonds issued by Putnam County, West Virginia, of which $40 million matures in June 2028, $27.5 million matures in August 2029, and $20.5 million matures in April 2030. The bonds were issued in connection with the West Virginia manufacturing facility of an affiliate. TMCC has guaranteed payments of principal, interest and premiums, if any, on $40 million principal amount of flexible rate demand pollution control revenue bonds issued by Gibson County, Indiana, of which $10 million matures in October 2027, January 2028, January 2029 and January 2030. The bonds were issued in connection with the Indiana manufacturing facility of an affiliate. TMCC has guaranteed $50 million of the debt of TCA. TMCC has guaranteed the obligations of TMIS relating to vehicle service insurance agreements issued in several states. These guarantees have been given without regard to any security and without any limitation as to duration or amount. An operating agreement between TMCC and TCPR (the "Agreement"), provides that TMCC will make necessary equity contributions or provide other financial assistance TMCC deems appropriate to ensure that TCPR maintains a minimum coverage on fixed charges of 1.10 times such fixed charges in any fiscal quarter. The Agreement does not constitute a guarantee by TMCC of any obligations of TCPR. The fixed charge coverage provision of the Agreement is solely for the benefit of the holders of TCPR's commercial paper, and the Agreement may be amended or terminated at any time without notice to, or the consent of, holders of other TCPR obligations. -56- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 16 - Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (Continued) - ------------------------------------------------ Various legal actions, governmental proceedings and other claims are pending or may be instituted or asserted in the future against TMCC and its subsidiaries with respect to matters arising from the ordinary course of business. Certain of these actions are or purport to be class action suits, seeking sizeable damages.damages and/or changes in TMCC's business operations, policies and practices. Certain of these actions are similar to suits which have been filed against other financial institutions and captive finance companies. Management and internal and external counsel perform periodic reviews of pending claims and actions to determine the probability of adverse verdicts and resulting amounts of liability. The amounts of liability on thesepending claims and actions as of September 30, 19962000 were not determinable; however, in the opinion of management, the ultimate liability resulting therefrom should not materially affecthave a material adverse effect on TMCC's consolidated financial position or results of operations. Note 1617 - Segment Information - ----------------------------- The Company's operating segments include finance and insurance operations. Finance operations include retail leasing, retail and wholesale financing and certain other financial services to authorized Toyota and Lexus vehicle and Toyota industrial equipment dealers and their customers in the United States (excluding Hawaii) and Puerto Rico. Insurance operations are performed by TMIS and subsidiaries. The principal activities of TMIS include marketing, underwriting, claims administration and providing certain coverages related to vehicle service agreements and contractual liability agreements sold by or through Toyota and Lexus vehicle dealers and affiliates to customers in the United States (excluding Hawaii). In addition, the insurance subsidiaries insure and reinsure certain TMS and TMCC risks. The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company reports consolidated financial information for both external and internal purposes. Currently, TMCC's finance and insurance segments operate only in the United States and Puerto Rico. -57- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 17 - Segment Information (Continued) - ----------------------------- Financial results for the Company's operating segments are summarized below:
September 30, --------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 --------- --------- --------- (Dollars in Millions) Assets: Financing operations.................... $ 27,525 $ 24,156 $ 22,858 Insurance operations.................... 863 732 630 Eliminations/reclassifications.......... (352) (310) (263) --------- --------- --------- Total assets.......................... $ 28,036 $ 24,578 $ 23,225 ========= ========= ========= Gross revenues: Financing operations.................... $ 3,424 $ 3,234 $ 3,295 Insurance operations.................... 165 141 136 Eliminations............................ - - - --------- --------- --------- Total gross revenues.................. $ 3,589 $ 3,375 $ 3,431 ========= ========= ========= Depreciation and amortization: Financing operations.................... $ 1,556 $ 1,710 $ 1,825 Insurance operations.................... 1 1 1 --------- --------- --------- Total depreciation and amortization... $ 1,557 $ 1,711 $ 1,826 ========= ========= ========= Interest Expense: Financing operations.................... $ 1,289 $ 940 $ 994 Insurance operations.................... - - - --------- --------- --------- Total interest expense $ 1,289 $ 940 $ 994 ========= ========= ========= Interest Income: Financing operations.................... $ 26 $ 9 $ 1 Insurance operations.................... 23 20 19 --------- --------- --------- Total interest income $ 49 $ 29 $ 20 ========= ========= ========= Income tax expense: Financing operations.................... $ 62 $ 87 $ 92 Insurance operations.................... 3 11 15 --------- --------- --------- Total income tax expense.............. $ 65 $ 98 $ 107 ========= ========= ========= Net Income: Financing operations.................... $ 70 $ 113 $ 119 Insurance operations.................... 34 19 25 --------- --------- --------- Net Income............................ $ 104 $ 132 $ 144 ========= ========= ========= Capital expenditures: Financing operations.................... $ 18 $ 33 $ 32 Insurance operations.................... 2 4 1 --------- --------- --------- Total capital expenditures............ $ 20 $ 37 $ 33 ========= ========= =========
-58- TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 18 - Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------
Total Depreciation Financing Interest on OperatingDepreciation Net Revenues Expense on Leases Income ---------- -------- ------------ --------------- - - (Dollars in Millions) Year Ended September 30, 1996:2000: First quarter.............. $ 688 $193797 $ 370277 $ 41383 $ 32 Second quarter............. 724 196 394 36830 317 367 25 Third quarter.............. 768 210 416 40861 347 322 23 Fourth quarter............. 798 221 446864 348 368 24 ------ ------ ------ ---- Total................... $3,352 $1,289 $1,440 $104 ====== ====== ====== ==== Year Ended September 30, 1999: First quarter.............. $ 805 $243 $ 431 $ 35 Second quarter............. 786 220 427 28 Third quarter.............. 788 230 410 39 Fourth quarter............. 786 247 396 30 ------ ---- ------ ---- Total................... $2,978 $820 $1,626 $152$3,165 $940 $1,664 $132 ====== ==== ====== ==== Year Ended September 30, 1995:1998: First quarter.............. $ 564 $161796 $234 $ 277422 $ 4437 Second quarter............. 601 175 298 45800 239 414 30 Third quarter.............. 630 189 313 46812 249 423 32 Fourth quarter............. 661 191 344 48832 272 422 45 ------ ---- ------ ---- Total................... $2,456 $716 $1,232 $183$3,240 $994 $1,681 $144 ====== ==== ====== ====
-50-Note 19 - Subsequent Events - --------------------------- On October 1, 2000, TMCC, formerly a subsidiary of TMS, became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Toyota Financial Services Americas Corporation ("TFSA"), a holding company owned 100% by Toyota Financial Services Corporation ("TFSC") on October 1, 2000. TFSC, in turn, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TMC. TFSC was incorporated in July 2000 and its corporate headquarters is located in Nagoya, Japan. The purpose of TFSC is to control and manage Toyota's finance operations worldwide. -59- Note 19 - Subsequent Events (Continued) - --------------------------- In connection with the creation of TFSC and the transfer of ownership of TMCC from TMS to TFSC, the Operating Agreement with TMS and TMMNA was terminated, a new credit support agreement (the "TMC Credit Support Agreement") was entered into between TMC and TFSC, and a new credit support agreement (the "TFSC Credit Support Agreement") was entered into between TFSC and TMCC. Under the terms of the TMC Credit Support Agreement, TMC agreed to: 1) maintain 100% ownership of TFSC; 2) cause TFSC and its subsidiaries to have a net worth of at least Japanese yen 10 million; and 3) make sufficient funds available to TFSC so that TFSC will be able to (i) service the obligations arising out of its own bonds, debentures, notes and other investment securities and commercial paper and (ii) honor its obligations incurred as a result of guarantees or credit support agreements that it has extended. The agreement is not a guarantee by TMC of any securities or obligations of TFSC. Under the terms of the TFSC Credit Support Agreement, TFSC agreed to: 1) maintain 100% ownership of TMCC; 2) cause TMCC and its subsidiaries to have a net worth of at least U.S. $100,000; and 3) make sufficient funds available to TMCC so that TMCC will be able to service the obligations arising out of its own bonds, debentures, notes and other investment securities and commercial paper (collectively, "TMCC Securities"). The agreement is not a guarantee by TFSC of any TMCC Securities or other obligations of TMCC. The TMC Credit Support and the TFSC Credit Support Agreements are governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of Japan. On October 1, 2000, TMS and TMCC entered into a Shared Services Agreement covering the services TMS will continue to provide after the ownership of TMCC was transferred to TFSA. Additionally, a Repurchase Agreement was entered into between TMCC and TMS in October 2000 which provides that TMCC is under no obligation to TMS to finance wholesale obligations from any dealers or retail obligations of any customers. In addition, TMS will arrange for the repurchase of new Toyota and Lexus vehicles financed at wholesale by TMCC at the aggregate cost financed in the event of dealer default. During the first quarter of fiscal 2001, TMCC announced plans to restructure the Company's field operations. The branch offices of TMCC will be converted to serve only dealer business which includes the purchasing of contracts from dealers, financing inventories, loans to dealers for business acquisitions, facilities refurbishment, real estate purchases and working capital requirements, as well as consulting on finance and insurance operations. The other functions that the branch offices currently cover, such as customer service, collections, lease termination and administrative functions, will be handled by three regional call centers. The new structure is expected to be completed in fiscal 2003. -60- ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. There is nothing to report with regard to this item. -51- PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT. The following table sets forth certain information regarding the directors and executive officers of TMCC as of November 30, 1996.2000. Name Age Position ---- --- -------- Yoshio Ishizaka........... 56George Borst ............. 52 Director, President and President,Chief Executive Officer, TMCC; Director, Secretary and President, TMS; Director, TMC Nobu Shigemi..............Chief Financial Officer, TFSA Nobukazu Tsurumi.......... 52 Director, SeniorExecutive Vice President and Treasurer, TMCC; Group Vice President, TMS Douglas West.............. 51TMCC Michael Deaderick......... 54 Director, Senior Vice President and Secretary, TMCC Ryuji Araki............... 60 Director, TMCC; Director, TFSA; Director, TFSC; Senior Vice President and Secretary, TMS Wolfgang Jahn............. 58Managing Director, Senior Vice President and General Manager, TMCC; Group Vice President, TMS Robert Pitts.............. 48 Director and Assistant Secretary, TMCC; Group Vice President, TMS Yale Gieszl...............TMC Hideto Ozaki.............. 54 Director, TMCC; Director and Executive Vice President, TMS Takashi Nishiyama......... 54TFSA; President and Director, TFSC Yoshio Ishizaka........... 60 Director, TMCC; Senior Vice President and Treasurer, TMS Ryuji Araki............... 56Managing Director, TMCC;TMC Yoshimi Inaba............. 54 Director, TMCC Director, TMC James Press............... 54 Director, TMCC All directors of TMCC are elected annually and hold office until their successors are elected and qualified. Officers are elected annually and serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. Mr. IshizakaBorst was named Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of TMCC and Director, Secretary and Chief Financial Officer of TFSA in October 2000. Mr. Borst was named Senior Vice President of TMS in June 1997. From April 1997 to September 2000, Mr. Borst was Director and Senior Vice President and General Manager of TMCC. From January 1993 to May 1997, Mr. Borst was Group Vice President of TMS. Mr. Borst has been employed with TMCC and TMS, in various positions, since 1985. Mr. Tsurumi was named Director and Executive Vice President of TMCC in October 2000. From January 2000 to September 2000, Mr. Tsurumi was Director, Senior Vice President and Treasurer of TMCC and Group Vice President of TMS. From January 1999 to December 1999, Mr. Tsurumi was Group Vice President of TMCC and Vice President of TMS. From January 1996 to December 1998, Mr. Tsurumi was Managing Director for Toyota Finance Australia. Mr. Tsurumi has been employed with TMC, in various positions worldwide, since 1971. -61- Mr. Deaderick was named Director and Senior Vice President and Secretary of TMCC in October 2000. From April 1998 to September 2000, Mr. Deaderick was Group Vice President - Operations of TMCC. From April 1997 to September 2000, Mr. Deaderick was Assistant Secretary of TMCC. From April 1995 to April 1998, Mr. Deaderick was Vice President - Marketing and Operations of TMCC. Mr. Deaderick has been employed with TMCC and TMS, in various positions, since 1971. Mr. Araki was named Director of TFSA in August 2000, Director of TFSC in July 2000, and Director of TMCC in September 1995. Mr. Araki was named Senior Managing Director of TMC's Board of Directors in June 1999 and has served on TMC's Board of Directors since September 1992. From June 1997 to May 1999, Mr. Araki was Managing Director of TMC. Mr. Araki has been employed with TMC, in various positions, since 1962. Mr. Ozaki was named Director and President of TFSA in August 2000, President and Director of TFSC in July 2000, and Director of TMCC and TMS in October 1999. From September 1997 to June 1996.1999, Mr. Ozaki was the general manager of the finance division of TMC. From January 19901997 to May 1996,August 1997, Mr. IshizakaOzaki was the Project General Manager of the EuropeFinance Division of TMC. From January 1994 to December 1996, Mr. Ozaki was the Project General Manager of the Accounting Division of TMC. Mr. Ozaki has been employed with TMC, in various positions, since 1968. Mr. Ishizaka was named Director of TMCC in July 2000, and Senior Managing Director of TMC in June 1999. From June 1996 to June 1999, Mr. Ishizaka was President of TMS. From September 1992 heto May 1999, Mr. Ishizaka was named a Director of TMC. Mr. Ishizaka has been employed with TMC, in various positions, since 1964. Mr. ShigemiInaba was named Director Senior Vice President and Treasurer of TMCC and Group ViceTMS and President of TMS in June 1999, and was named Director of TMC in June 1997. From June 1999 to September 1994.2000, Mr. Inaba was President of TMCC. From January 1994June 1997 to August 1994,June 1999, Mr. Shigemi was General Manager of TMC's Finance Division. From January 1993 to December 1993, heInaba was the Project General Manager of the AccountingEurope, Africa and United Kingdom Division of TMC. From February 1982June 1996 to December 1992, he worked in the Tokyo Secretarial Division having been named a manager in February 1983 and Deputy General Manager in February 1990.May 1997, Mr. ShigemiInaba was Senior Vice President of TMS. Mr. Inaba has been employed with TMC, in various positions worldwide, since 1968. -52- Mr. West was named Director, Senior Vice President and Secretary of TMCC and Senior Vice President and Secretary of TMS in June 1996. From April 1993 to May 1996, Mr. West was a Group Vice President of TMS. From April 1989 to March 1993, Mr. West was a Vice President of TMS. Mr. West has been employed with TMS, in various positions, since 1982. Mr. Jahn was named Director and Group Vice President of TMCC in April 1993. In December 1994, Mr. Jahn was also named General Manager of TMCC and Group Vice President of TMS and, in July 1995, Senior Vice President of TMCC. From January 1985 to March 1993, he was a Vice President of TMCC, and from September 1988 to March 1993, he was also the Assistant Secretary of TMCC. From January 1987 to March 1993, he held the position of Vice President of TMS. Mr. Jahn has been employed with TMS and TMCC, in various positions, since 1973. Mr. Pitts was named Director and Assistant Secretary of TMCC and Group Vice President of TMS in April 1993. From January 1984 to March 1993, he was an executive with TMCC having been named General Manager in January 1984 and Vice President in April 1989. Mr. Pitts has been employed with TMS and TMCC, in various positions, since 1971. Mr. GieszlPress was named Director of TMCC in September 1988.July 1999. He is also a Director and Executive Vice President of TMS, positions he has held since December 1989June 1996 and June 1992,July 1999, respectively. From January 1982March 1998 to May 1992,July 1999, he was a Senior Vice President of TMS. From October 1982April 1995 to May 1992, he held the position ofMarch 1998, Mr. Press was Senior Vice President and General Manager of TMCC, and from September 1988 to May 1992, he also held the position of Secretary of TMCC.Lexus. Mr. GieszlPress has been employed with TMS, in various positions, since 1970. Mr. Nishiyama was named Director of TMCC and Senior Vice President and Treasurer of TMS in January 1994. From February 1989 to December 1993, he was General Manager of the Europe and Africa Project Division of TMC. From February 1986 to January 1989, he was Executive Vice President of Salvador Caetano S.A. Portugal. Mr. Nishiyama has been employed with TMC, in various positions, since 1965. Mr. Araki was named Director of TMCC in September 1995. He has served on TMC's Board of Directors since September 1992. Mr. Araki has been employed with TMC, in various positions, since 1962.-62- ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION. Summary Compensation Table The following table sets forth all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to the Company's Principal Executive Officer and the most highly compensated executive officers whose salary and bonus for the latest fiscal year exceeded $100,000, for services rendered in all capacities to the Company for the fiscal years ended September 30, 1996, 19952000, 1999 and 1994. -53- 1998.
Annual Compensation -------------------------------------------- Other Annual All Name and Fiscal Compensation AllOther Principal Position Year Salary ($) Bonus ($) ($) Other ($) - --------------------- ------ ---------- --------- ------------ -------------------- Wolfgang Jahn 1996 $233,100 $94,500 $8,500George Borst 2000 $316,290 $179,200 - $10,300 Chief Executive Officer 1999 $273,400 $162,300 - $ 8,700 Principal Executive 1995 $213,800 $98,700 $6,0001998 $237,700 $150,300 - $ 3,300 Officer 1994 $199,800 $91,300 $7,000 Nobu Shigemi 1996 $316,000 $50,900 $51,700 SeniorNobukazu Tsurumi 2000 $247,124 $55,948 $36,060 - Executive 1999 $117,700 $25,300 $23,800 - Vice President 1995 $199,000 $40,500 $47,3001998 N/A N/A N/A N/A Michael Deaderick 2000 $236,025 $122,740 - $8,600 Senior 1999 $215,300 $120,000 - $7,900 Vice President 1998 $193,200 $94,400 - $7,000 - ------------ The amounts in this column represent housing allowances and relocation costs. The amounts in this column represent the Company's allocated contribution under the TMS Savings Plan (the "Plan"), a tax-qualified 401(k) Plan. Participants in the Plan may elect, subject to applicable law, to contribute up to 6%15% of their base compensation on a pre-tax basis to which the Company adds an amount equal to two-thirds of the first 6% of the employee's contribution. Participants are vested 25% each year with respect to the Company's contribution and are fully vested after four years. Subject to the limitations of the Plan, employee and Company contributions are invested in various investment options at the discretion of the employee. TMS also maintains a 401(k) Excess Plan, a non-qualified deferred compensation plan which has similar provisions to the Saving Plan. Effective January 1, 1999, Mr. Tsurumi was appointed as Group Vice President and Treasurer. The compensation presented for Mr. Tsurumi for fiscal year 1999 reflects amounts earned for services to the Company during the partial period of the fiscal year served.
-63- Employee Benefit Plan The following pension plan table presents typical annual retirement benefits under the TMS Pension Plan for various combinations of compensation and years of credited service for participants who retire at age 62, assuming no final average bonus and excluding Social Security offset amounts. The amounts are subject to Federal statutory limitations governing pension calculations and benefits.
Annual Benefits for Final Average Years of Credited Service Annual ------------------------------------ Compensation 15 20 25 ------------- -------- -------- -------- $50,000 $15,000 $20,000 $25,000 $100,000 $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 $150,000 $45,000 $60,000 $75,000 $200,000 $60,000 $80,000 $100,000 $250,000 $75,000 $100,000 $125,000 $300,000 $90,000 $120,000 $150,000 $350,000 $105,000 $140,000 $175,000 $400,000 $120,000 $160,000 $200,000 $450,000 $135,000 $180,000 $225,000 $500,000 $150,000 $200,000 $250,000
All full-time employees of the Company are eligible to participate in the TMS Pension Plan commencing on the first day of the month following hire. Benefits payable under this non-contributory defined benefit pension plan are based upon final average compensation, final average bonus and years of credited service. Final average compensation is defined as the average of the participant's base rate of pay, plus overtime, during the highest-paid 60 consecutive months prior to the earlier of termination or normal retirement. Final average bonus is defined as the highest average of the participant's fiscal year bonus, and basic seniority-based cash bonus for non-managerial personnel, over a period of 60 consecutive months prior to the earlier of termination or normal retirement. A participant generally becomes eligible for the normal retirement benefit at age 62, and may be eligible for early retirement benefits starting at age 55. -54- The annual normal retirement benefit under the Pension Plan, payable monthly, is an amount equal to the number of years of credited service (up to 25 years) multiplied by the sum of (i) 2% of the participant's final average compensation less 2% of the estimated annual Social Security benefit payable to the participant at normal retirement and (ii) 1% of the participant's final average bonus. The normal retirement benefit is subject to reduction for certain benefits under any union-sponsored retirement plan and benefits attributable to employer contributions under any defined-contribution retirement plan maintained by TMS and its subsidiaries or any affiliate that has been merged into the TMS Pension Plan. -64- The TMS Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (TMS SERP), a non-qualified non- contributing benefit plan, authorizes a benefit to be paid to eligible executives, including Mr. Jahn.Borst and Mr. Deaderick. Benefits under the TMS SERP, expressed as an annuity payable monthly, are based on 2% of the executive's compensation recognized under the plan after deducting the executive's primary Social Security benefit, multiplied by the years of service credited under the plan (up to a maximum of 25)30), offset by benefits payable under the TMS Pension Plan.Plan and the executive's primary Social Security benefit. A covered participant's compensation may include base pay and a percentage (not in excess of 100%) of bonus pay, depending on the executive's length of service in certain executive positions. Similarly, years of service credited under the plan are determined by reference, in part, to the executive's length of service in certain executive positions. No benefit is payable under the TMS SERP to an executive unless the executive's termination of employment occurs on a date, after the executive reaches age 55, that is agreed in writing by the President of TMS and the executive; and the executive is vested in benefits under the TMS Pension Plan, or unless the executive accepts an invitation to retire extended by the President of TMS. The following pension plan table presents typical annual retirement benefits under the TMS Pension Plan for various combinations of compensation and years of credited service for participants who retire at age 62, assuming no final average bonus and excluding Social Security offset amounts. The amounts are subject to Federal statutory limitations governing pension calculations and benefits.
Annual Benefits for Final Average Years of Credited Service Annual -------------------------------------- Compensation 15 20 25 ------------- -------- -------- -------- $50,000 $15,000 $20,000 $25,000 $100,000 $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 $150,000 $45,000 $60,000 $75,000 $200,000 $60,000 $80,000 $100,000 $250,000 $75,000 $100,000 $125,000 $300,000 $90,000 $120,000 $150,000 $350,000 $105,000 $140,000 $175,000 $400,000 $120,000 $160,000 $200,000
Mr. JahnBorst is a participant in the TMS Pension Plan and the TMS SERP, and has 23had 15 years of total credited service as of September 30, 1996, 7 years of which have been allocated to the Company.2000. Based upon years of credited service -55- allocable to the Company,TMCC, Mr. Jahn wouldBorst may be entitled to receive and the Company would be required to pay approximately $26,000$36,000 in annual pension plan benefits when Mr. JahnBorst reaches age 62. Mr. Jahn wouldBorst also may be entitled to receive pension benefits from TMS based upon services to and compensation by TMS. Mr. Deaderick is a participant in the TMS Pension Plan and the TMS SERP, and had 26 years of total credited service as of September 30, 2000. Based upon years of credited service allocable to TMCC, Mr. Deaderick may be entitled to receive approximately $93,000 in annual pension plan benefits when Mr. Deaderick reaches age 62. Mr. Deaderick also may be entitled to receive pension benefits from TMS based upon services to and compensation by TMS. Compensation of Directors No feesamounts are paid to members of the TMCC Board of Directors of TMCC for their services as directors. Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation Members of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors, which consists of the directors of the CompanyTMCC other than Mr. Araki and Mr. Ishizaka, participate in decisions regarding the compensation of the executive officers of the Company. Certain of the members of the Executive Committee are current or former executive officers of the Company. Certain of the members of the Executive Committee are also current executive officers and directors of TMS and its affiliates and participate in compensation decisions for those entities. -56--65- ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT. As of the date hereof, all of TMCC's capital stock is owned by TMS.TFSA. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS. Transactions between the Company, TFSA, TFSC, TMS and its ParentTMMNA are included in Note 82, Note 11, Note 14, Note 15 and Note 16 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. -57- Statements as well as Item 1 and Item 7. Certain directors and executive officers of TMCC are also directors and executive officers of TFSA, TFSC, TMS and TMC as described in Item 10. PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a)(1)Financial Statements Included in Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K. See Index to Financial Statements on page 18.26. (2)Exhibits The exhibits listed on the accompanying Exhibit Index, starting on page 60,68, are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Report. (b)Reports on Form 8-K There were no reports on Form 8-K filed by the registrant during the quarter ended September 30, 1996. -58-2000. -66- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Torrance, State of California, on the 23rd20th day of December, 1996.2000. TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION By /S/ WOLFGANG JAHNGEORGE E. BORST ------------------------------ Wolfgang Jahn Senior ViceGeorge E. Borst President and General ManagerChief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant in the capacities indicated on the 23rd20th day of December, 1996.2000. Signature Title --------- ----- Senior Vice President and General ManagerChief Executive Officer and Director /S/ WOLFGANG JAHNGEORGE E. BORST (Principal Executive Officer) - ------------------------------------ Wolfgang Jahn SeniorGeorge E. Borst Executive Vice President/President and Treasurer and Director /S/ NOBU SHIGEMINOBUKAZU TSURUMI (Principal Financial Officer) - ------------------------------------ Nobu ShigemiNobukazu Tsurumi Vice President - Finance and AdministrationAffiliated Operations /S/ PATRICK BREENEROBERT M. ALLEN (Principal Accounting Officer) - ------------------------------------ Patrick BreeneRobert M. Allen /S/ YOSHIO ISHIZAKAMICHAEL DEADERICK Director - ------------------------------------ Yoshio IshizakaMichael Deaderick /S/ DOUG WESTYOSHIMI INABA Director - ------------------------------------ Doug WestYoshimi Inaba /S/ TAKASHI NISHIYAMAJAMES PRESS Director - ------------------------------------ Takashi Nishiyama -59-James Press -67- EXHIBIT INDEX Method Exhibit of Number Description Filing - ------- ----------- -------- 3.1(a) Articles of Incorporation filed with the California Secretary of State on October 4, 1982. (1) 3.1(b) Certificate of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation filed with the California Secretary of State on January 24, 1984. (1) 3.1(c) Certificate of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation filed with the California Secretary of State on January 25, 1985. (1) 3.1(d) Certificate of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation filed with the California Secretary of State on September 6, 1985. (1) 3.1(e) Certificate of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation filed with the California Secretary of State on February 28, 1986. (1) 3.1(f) Certificate of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation filed with the California Secretary of State on December 3, 1986. (1) 3.1(g) Certificate of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation filed with the California Secretary of State on March 9, 1987. (1) 3.1(h) Certificate of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation filed with the California Secretary of State on December 20, 1989. (2) 3.2 Bylaws as amended through January 16, 1993. (11)(6) 4.1 Issuing and Paying Agency Agreement dated August 1, 1990 between TMCC and Bankers Trust Company. (3) 4.2(a) Indenture dated as of August 1, 1991 between TMCC and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. (4) - ----------------- (1) Incorporated herein by reference to the same numbered Exhibit filed with TMCC's Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-22440. (2) Incorporated herein by reference to the same numbered Exhibit filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1989.1989, Commission File number 1-9961. (3) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1990.1990, Commission File number 1-9961. (4) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1(a), filed with TMCC's Registration Statement on Form S-3, File No. 33-52359. (11)(6) Incorporated herein by reference to the same numbered Exhibit filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1993. -60-1993, Commission File number 1-9961. -68- EXHIBIT INDEX Method Exhibit of Number Description Filing - ------- ----------- ------ 4.2(b) First Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 1991 among TMCC, Bankers Trust Company and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. (5) 4.3(a)4.3 Third Amended and Restated Agency Agreement dated as of July 28, 1994,October 4, 2000 among TMCC, The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.Filed and Chase Manhattan Bank Luxembourg S.A. (12) 4.3(b) Amendment No. 1 dated July 27, 1995 to the Amended and Restated Agency Agreement among TMCC, The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. and Chase Manhattan Bank Luxembourg S.A. (15) 4.3(c) Amendment No. 2 dated July 19, 1996 to the Amended Filed and Restated Agency Agreement among TMCC, The Chase Herewith Manhattan Bank, N.A. and Chase Manhattan Bank Luxembourg S.A. 4.4 TMCC has outstanding certain long-term debt as set forth in Note 98 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Not filed herein as an exhibit, pursuant to Item 601(b) (4)-(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, is any instrument which defines the rights of holders of such long-term debt, where the total amount of securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10% of the total assets of TMCC and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. TMCC agrees to furnish copies of all such instruments to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request. 10.1(a) Operating Agreement dated January 16, 1984 between TMCC and TMS. (24)(15) 10.1(b) Amendment No. 1 to Operating Agreement dated May 14, 1996 between TMCC and TMS. (18)(11) 10.1(c) Amendment No. 2 to Operating Agreement dated December 1, 1997 between TMCC, TMS and TMMNA. (20) - ----------------- (5) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 filed with TMCC's Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 16, 1991. (12) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.4(a) filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1994. (15) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.4(b) filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1995. (18)1991, Commission File No. 1-9961. (11) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1996. (24)1996, Commission File No. 1-9961. (15) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with TMCC's Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-22440. -61-(20) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1(c) filed with TMCC's Current Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1997, Commission File No. 1-9961. -69- EXHIBIT INDEX Method Exhibit of Number Description Filing - ------- ----------- ------ 10.2(a) Financial Service10.1(d) Amendment No. 3 to Operating Agreement dated December 21, 1984June 1, 1999 between TMCC, TMS and World Omni Financial Corporation, as amended June 6, 1988. (25) 10.2(b) AddendumTMMNA. (22) 10.1(e) Amendment No. 4 to Financial ServicesOperating Agreement dated JanuaryAugust 1, 1991,Filed 2000 between TMCC, TMS and World Omni Financial Corporation. (6) 10.2(c) Amendment to Financial ServicesTMMNA. Herewith 10.1(f) Termination of Operating Agreement dated MarchOctober 1, 1992,2000 Filed between TMCC, TMS and World Omni Financial Corporation. (7) 10.2(d) Amendment to Financial Services Agreement dated March 1, 1994, between TMCC and World Omni Financial Corporation. (19) 10.2(e) Termination of Financial Services Agreement dated Filed August 29, 1996 between TMCC and World Omni FinancialTMMNA. Herewith Corporation. 10.3 Form of Pooling and Servicing Agreement among TMCRC, as Seller, TMCC, as Servicer, and the Chase Manhattan Bank N.A., as Trustee (including forms of Class A and Class B Certificates). (8) 10.4 Form of Standard Terms and Conditions of Pooling and Servicing Agreement. (9) 10.5 Form of Receivables Purchase Agreement. (10) - ---------------- (6) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2(a) filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1991. (7) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2(b) filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1992. (8) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 filed with Toyota Auto Receivables 1993-A Grantor Trust's Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-65348. (9) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 filed with Toyota Auto Receivables 1993-A Grantor Trust's Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-65348. (10) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with Toyota Auto Receivables 1993-A Grantor Trust's Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-65348. (19) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2(c) filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1994. (25) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 filed with TMCC's Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-22440. -62- EXHIBIT INDEX Method Exhibit of Number Description Filing - ------- ----------- ------ 10.6 Pooling and Servicing Agreement among TMCRC, as Seller, TMCC, as Servicer, and Bankers Trust Company, as Trustee (including forms of Class A and Class B Certificates) dated as of September 1, 1995. (13) 10.7 Receivables Purchase Agreement dated as of September 1, 1995 between TMCC, as Seller, and TMCRC Corporation, as Purchaser. (14) 10.8 Form of Indemnification Agreement between TMCC and its directors and officers. (20) 10.9(a)(12) 10.5(a) Three-year Credit Agreement (the "Three-year Agreement") dated as of September 29, 1994 among TMCC, Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as agent, and Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association, The Bank of Tokyo, Ltd., The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Citicorp USA, Inc. and Credit Suisse, as Co-Agents. Not filed herein as an exhibit, pursuant to Instruction 2 to Item 601 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, is the 364-day Credit Agreement (the "364-day Agreement") among TMCC and the banks who are party to the Three-year Agreement. Filed herewith is a Schedule identifying the 364-day Agreement and setting forth the material details in which the 364-day Agreement differs from the Three-year Agreement. TMCC agrees to furnish a copy of the 364-day Agreement to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request. (21) 10.9(b)(13) 10.5(b) Amendment No. 1 dated September 28, 1995 to the Three-year Agreement. (22) 10.9(c) Amendment No. 1(14) 10.5(c) Amended and Restated Three-Year Credit Agreement dated September 28, 199524, 1996. (16) 10.5(d) Amended and Restated Three-Year Credit Agreement dated September 23, 1997. (17) 10.5(e) Amendment dated March 19, 1999 to the 364-dayThree-year Agreement. (23)(8) 10.5(f) Amended and Restated Three-Year Credit Agreement dated September 17, 1999. (8) - ---------------- (13)(8) Incorporated herein by reference to the same numbered Exhibit 4.1 filed with Toyota Auto Receivables 1995-A Grantor Trust'sTMCC's Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 10, 1995,10-K for the year ended September 30, 1999, Commission File No. 33-96006. (14) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with Toyota Auto Receivables 1995-A Grantor Trust's Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 10, 1995, File No. 33-96006. (20)1-9961. (12) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 filed with TMCC's Registration Statement on Form S-1, Commission File No. 33-22440. (21)(13) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.10 filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1994. (22)1994, Commission File No. 1-9961. (14) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.10(a) filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1995. (23)1995, Commission File No. 1-9961. (16) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.10(b)10.9(d) filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1995. -63-1996, Commission File No. 1-9961. (17) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5(f) filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1997, Commission File No. 1-9961. (22) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1999, Commission File No. 1-9961. -70- EXHIBIT INDEX Method Exhibit of Number Description Filing - ------- ----------- ------ 10.9(d) Amendment No. 210.5(g) Fourth Amended and Restated Three-Year Credit Agreement Filed dated September 24, 1996 to the Three- Filed year Agreement.14, 2000. Herewith 10.9(e) Amendment No. 210.5(h) Fourth Amended and Restated 364-Day Credit Agreement dated September 24, 1996 to17, 1999 among TMCC, Bank of America N.A. as Administrative Agent, The Chase Manhattan Bank as Syndication Agent, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi Ltd., and Citicorp USA, Inc. as Documentation Agents, Banc of America Securities LLC as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Manager and the 364-dayother Banks named therein. (23) 10.5(i) Fifth Amended and Restated 364-Day Credit Agreement dated September 14, 2000 among TMCC, Bank of America N.A. as Administrative Agent, The Chase Manhattan Bank as Syndication Agent, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi Ltd., and Citicorp USA, Inc. as Documentation Agents, Banc of America Securities LLC as Sole Lead Arranger Filed Agreement.and Sole Book Manager and the other Banks named therein. Herewith 10.1010.6 Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. (16) 10.11* (9) 10.7 Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. 401(k) Excess Plan. (17)* (10) 10.8 Amended and Restated Trust and Servicing Agreement dated as of October 1, 1996 by and among TMCC, TMTT, Inc., as titling trustee and U.S. Bank National Association, as trust agent. (18) 10.9 Credit Support Agreement dated July 14, 2000 between Filed TFSC and TMC. Herewith 10.10 Credit Support Agreement dated October 1, 2000 between Filed TMCC and TFSC. Herewith - ---------------- (9) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 1995, Commission File No. 1-9961. (10) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 1995, Commission File No. 1-9961. (18) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 filed with Toyota Auto Lease Trust 1997-A's Report on Form 8-A dated December 23, 1997, Commission File No. 333-26717 *- Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit pursuant to applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. (23) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5(g)filed with TMCC's Current Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1999, Commission File No. 1-9961. -71- EXHIBIT INDEX Method Exhibit of Number Description Filing - ------- ----------- ------ 10.11 Repurchase Agreement dated October 1, 2000 between Filed TMCC and TMS. Herewith 10.12 Shared Services Agreement dated October 1, 2000 Filed between TMCC and TMS. Herewith 12.1 Calculation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges. Filed Herewith 21.1 TMCC's list of subsidiaries. Filed Herewith 23.1 Consent of Independent Accountants. Filed Herewith 27.1 Financial Data Schedule. Filed Herewith - ---------------- (16) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with TMCC's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 1995. (17) Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 filed with TMCC's Report on From 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 1995. -64--72-