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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-K

                        FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS
                     PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
(MARK ONE)(Mark One)
[X]  ANNUAL REPORT  PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE  SECURITIES  EXCHANGE
     ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 20002002
                                       OR

[X][ ]  TRANSITION  REPORT  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION  13 OR  15(d)  OF THE  SECURITIES
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___________ to --------------    -------------__________

                           Commission File No. 0-18279

                        TRI-COUNTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION
             --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


            MARYLAND                                            52-1652138
- -------------------------------------                      --------------------------------------------------                             -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                               Identification No.)


3035 LEONARDTOWN ROAD, WALDORF, MARYLAND                           20601
- ----------------------------------------                         ----------
(Address of principal executive offices)                         (Zip Code)

       Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (301) 645-5601

        Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: NONE

           Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

                     COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $.01 PER SHARE
                     --------------------------------------
                                (Title of Class)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
by  Section  13 or 15(d)  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934  during  the
preceding 12 months (or such shorter  period that the registrant was required to
file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing  requirements for the
past 90 days. Yes X    No
                 -----     --------      ---

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent  filers  pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation  S-K is not contained  herein,  and will not be contained,  to the
best of registrant's  knowledge,  in definitive proxy or information  statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. [ X ]

The  registrant's  voting  stock is not  regularly  and  actively  traded in any
established  market and there are no  regularly  quoted bid and asked prices for
the registrant's common stock. As of March 26, 2001,Indicate  by check mark  whether  the  registrant  believesis an  accelerated  filer (as
defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes    No X
                                        ---   ---

At December 31, 2002,  the  approximate  trading  price  for  the  stock  to be  $26.25  per  share  for  an
approximateregistrant  had 767,549  shares of its Common Stock,
$0.01 par value, outstanding. The aggregate market value of voting stock held by
non-affiliates  of the  registrant of $16.7 million.at March 26, 2003,  was  approximately  $26.2
million based on the price at which the Common Stock was last sold. For purposes
of this calculation only, the shares held by directors and executive officers of
the registrant and by any  stockholder  beneficially  owning more than 5% of the
registrant's   outstanding  common  stock  are  deemed  to  be  shares  held  by
affiliates.

Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of March  26, 2001:  773,0533, 2003: 767,649

                       DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

1.   Portions of Proxy Statement for 20012003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.  (Part
     III)

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                                     PART I

ITEM 1.  BUSINESS
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Tri-County  Financial  Corporation  (the  "Company")  is a bank holding  company
organized in 1989 under the laws of the State of Maryland. It presently owns all
the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Community Bank of Tri-County (the
"Bank"), a Maryland-chartered commercial bank. The Bank was originally organized
in 19511950 as Tri-County Federal SavingsBuilding and Loan Association of Waldorf, a federal mutual savings
and loan association,  and in 1986 converted to a federal stock savings bank and
adopted the name Tri-County Federal Savings Bank. TheIn 1997, the Bank converted to
a  Maryland-chartered  commercial bank and adopted its current  corporate title in 1997.title.
The Company  engages in no significant  activity other than holding the stock of
the Bank and operating the business of the Bank.  Accordingly,  the  information
set forth in this  report,  including  financial  statements  and related  data,
relates primarily to the Bank and its subsidiaries.

The Bank serves the  southern  Maryland  areacounties  of  Charles,  Calvert and St.
Mary's  through its main office and eightseven  branches  located in Waldorf,  Bryans
Road, Dunkirk, Leonardtown, La Plata, Charlotte Hall, and California,  Maryland.
During 2002, the Bank closed one of its Waldorf branches. The Bank also operates
fourteen Automated Teller Machines ("ATMs") including six stand-alone  locations
in the Tri-County area. The Bank is engaged in the commercial and retail banking
business  as  authorized  by the banking  statutes of the State of Maryland  and
applicable  Federal  regulations,  including  the  acceptance of demand and time
deposits,   and  the   origination  of  loans  to   individuals,   associations,
partnerships  and  corporations.  The Bank's real estate  financing  consists of
residential  first and second  mortgage  loans,  home equity lines of credit and
commercial  mortgage  loans.  Commercial  lending  consists of both  secured and
unsecured  loans.  The Bank is a member of the Federal  Reserve and Federal Home
Loan Bank ("FHLB") Systems and its deposits are insured up to applicable  limits
by Savings Association  Insurance Fund ("SAIF") of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation ("FDIC").

The Company's  executive offices are located at 3035 Leonardtown Road,  Waldorf,
Maryland.  Its telephone  number is (301)  645-5601.  The Bank also  maintains a
website at www.communitybktricounty.com.
           ----------------------------

MARKET AREA

The Bank  considers its principal  lending and deposit market area to consist of
the  Southern  Maryland  counties of  Charles,  Calvert  and St.  Mary's.  These
counties have experienced  significant  population growth during the past decade
due to their  proximity to the rapidly  growing  Washington,  D.C. and Baltimore
metropolitan  areas.  Southern  Maryland is  generally  considered  to have more
affordable  housing than many other  Washington and Baltimore  area suburbs.  In
addition,  the area has  experienced  rapid  growth in  businesses  and  federal
facilities  located in the area. Major federal  facilities  include the Patuxent
Naval Air  Station in St.  Mary's  county.  The  Patuxent  Naval Air Station has
undergone  significant  expansion in the last several  years and is projected to
continue to expand for several more years.

Rapid  growth in our market  area has been  constrained  by  certain  government
policies, as all three counties have attempted to limit growth in certain areas.
These  policies  have  created  some  uncertainty  about  zoning  and  land  use
regulations.  In some cases,  real estate  development  work has been delayed or
cancelled as a result of these policies.  Recently  Charles county  introduced a
user fee system which would involve upfront payments in real estate  development
but would remove  subsequent  regulatory  delays.  This system is expected to be
fully implemented in 2003. Future developments in this area may adversely affect
the Bank's loan growth.

LENDING ACTIVITIES

GENERAL.  The Bank offers a wide variety of consumer and commercial  loans.  The
Bank's lending activities include  residential and commercial real estate loans,
construction loans, land acquisition and development loans, equipment financing,
and commercial and consumer  demand and  installment  loans.  Most of the Bank's
customers are residents of, or businesses located in the southern Maryland area.
The Bank's  primary  market for  commercial  loans  consists of small and medium
sized  businesses  located in southern  Maryland.  The Bank  believes  that this
market is  responsive  to the Bank's  ability to provide  personal  service  and
flexibility. The Bank attracts customers for its consumer lending products based
upon its ability to offer

                                       2
service,  flexibility,  and competitive  pricing, as well as by leveraging
other banking relationships such as soliciting deposit customers for loans.

The Bank's  previous  savings and loan  charter  restricted  its ability to hold
certain loan types in its portfolio.  As a result,  prior to its conversion to a
state  chartered  commercial  bank,  the Bank's  loan  portfolio  was  primarily
made upcomprised of residential mortgage loans. Since conversion, the Bank has moved to
diversify  its lending by adding a larger  portion of  commercial  real  estate,
commercial,  and consumer loans to its portfolio.  Management believes that this


                                       2

diversification of the loan portfolio will increase the Bank's overall long-term
financial  performance.  Management  recognizes  that  these new loan  types may
increase the Bank's risk of losses due to loan default.

RESIDENTIAL  FIRST MORTGAGE LOANS.  Prior to its conversion to a commercial bank
on March 29,  1997,  residential  first  mortgages  made up the  majority of the
Bank's loan portfolio.  Since that date,  residential  first mortgage loans have
represented a progressively smaller portion of the Bank's loan portfolio.  Since
December 31, 1996,1997,  residential  first  mortgage  loans have increaseddecreased in dollar
amount to $68.0$50.0 million from $63.7$62.2 million, while falling as a percentage of the
loan portfolio to 38.9%24.4% from 56.3%50%.

Residential first mortgage loans made by the Bank are generally long-term loans,
amortized on a monthly basis,  with  principal and interest due each month.  The
initial  contractual loan payment period for residential  loans typically ranges
from 10 to 30 years.  The Bank's  experience  indicates  that real estate  loans
remain  outstanding for  significantly  shorter  periods than their  contractual
terms. Borrowers may refinance or prepay loans at their option, without penalty.
The Bank originates both fixed- and adjustable-rate residential first mortgages.

The  Bank  emphasizes  the  origination  of  adjustable-rate  mortgages  for its
portfolio.  The Bank offers  mortgages which are adjustable on a one-, three-one, three, and
five-year  basis  generally  with  limitations  on  upward  adjustments  of  two
percentage  points per year and six percentage points over the life of the loan.
The Bank markets adjustable-rate loans with rate adjustments based upon a United
States  Treasury bill index. As of December 31, 2000,2002, the Bank had $34.9$19.4 million
in residential mortgage loans using a U.S. Treasury bill index. In the past, the
Bank also  offered  adjustable-rate  mortgage  loans  based upon  other  indices
including  various cost of funds indices.  These  adjustable  rate loans totaled
$175$148  thousand  as of  December  31,  2000.2002.  The  Bank  also  offers  long-term,
fixed-rate  loans.  Fixed-rate  loans may be packaged and sold in the  secondary
market,  primarily  to the Federal  Home Loan  Mortgage  Corporation  ("FHLMC"),
private  mortgage  correspondents,  the Federal  National  Mortgage  Association
("FNMA") and the Mortgage  Partnership  Finance  program of the FHLB of Atlanta, or are exchanged for FHLMC participation
certificates or FNMA mortgage-backed securities.Atlanta.
The Bank may  also  add  these  loans  to its  portfolio.  Depending  on  market
conditions  the Bank may elect to retain the right to service the loans sold for
a payment  based upon a percentage,  (generally  0.25% of the  outstanding  loan
balance). These servicing rights may be sold to other qualified servicers. As of
December 31, 2000,2002, the Bank serviced $64.8$73.2 million in residential mortgage loans
for various organizations.

The retention of  adjustable-rate  mortgage  loans in the Bank's loan  portfolio
helps reduce the negative  effects of increases in interest  rates on the Bank's
net interest income. Under certain conditions,  however, the annual and lifetime
limitations  on interest  rate  adjustments  may limit the increases in interest
rates on these loans. There are also unquantifiable  credit risks resulting from
potential  increased  costs  to  the  borrower  as  a  result  of  repricing  of
adjustable-rate  mortgage loans. It is probableforeseeable that during periods of rising
interest  rates,  the risk of  default  on  adjustable-rate  mortgage  loans willmay
increase  due to the upward  adjustment  of interest  cost to the  borrower.  In
addition,   depending  on  market  conditions,  the  initial  interest  rate  on
adjustable-rate  loans is  generally  lower  than that on a  fixed-rate  loan of
similar credit quality and size.

The  Bank  makes  loans  up to 95% of  appraised  value  or  sales  price of the
property,  whichever is less, to qualified  owner-occupants upon the security of
single-family  homes.  Non-owner  occupied one- to  four-family  loans and loans
secured by other than  residential  real  estate are  generally  permitted  to a
maximum  70%  loan-to-value  of the  appraised  value  depending  on the overall
strength of the application.  The Bank currently requires that substantially all
residential  loans  with  loan-to-value  ratios in  excess of 80% carry  private
mortgage  insurance  to lower the Bank's  exposure to  approximately  80% of the
value of the property.

                                       3
All  improved  real estate  which serves as security for a loan made by the Bank
must be insured,  in the amount and by such  companies as may be approved by the
Bank,  against  fire,  vandalism,  malicious  mischief and other  hazards.  Such
insurance  must be  maintained  through  the  entire  term of the loan and in an
amount not less than that amount  necessary  to pay the Bank's  indebtedness  in
full.

COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE AND OTHER NON-RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE LOANS. The Bank has
increased  its emphasis on loans for the permanent  financing of commercial  and
other improved real estate  projects,  including,  to a limited  extent,  office
buildings,  as well as churches and other special purpose projects. As a result,
commercial  real estate 3
loans  increased  $12.3$8.7 million or 41.0%13.2% during 2000.2002. The
primary  security on a commercial  real estate loan is the real property and the
leases which produce income for the real property.  Commercial real estate loans
amounted to approximately $42.2$74.3 million or 24.1%37.1% of the Bank's loan portfolio at
December 31, 2000.2002. The Bank generally  limits its exposure to a single  borrower
to 15% of the Bank's capital and frequently  participates  with other lenders on
larger projects.  Loans secured by commercial real estate are generally  limited
to 80% of appraised  value and have an initial  contractual  loan payment period
ranging  from three to 20 years.  Virtually  all of the Bank's  commercial  real
estate loans, as well as its construction  loans discussed below, are secured by
real estate located in the Bank's primary market area.

Loans  secured by  commercial  real estate are larger and involve  greater risks
than one-one to four-familyfour family  residential  mortgage loans.  Because payments on loans
secured by such  properties are often  dependent on the successful  operation or
management  of the  properties,  repayment  of such  loans may be  subject  to a
greater  extent to adverse  conditions in the real estate market or the economy.
The  Bank   restricts  its   commercial   real  estate   lending   primarily  to
owner-occupied buildings which will, to some extent, be occupied by the borrower
as opposed to speculative  rental projects.
As a result of the  greater  emphasis  that the Bank places on  commercial  real
estate  loans  under  its  business  plan  as a  commercial  bank,  the  Bank is
increasingly exposed to the risks posed by this type of lending.

CONSTRUCTION AND LAND DEVELOPMENT  LOANS. The Bank offers  construction loans to
individuals and building  contractors  primarily for the construction of one- to
four-family    dwellings.    Loans   to   individuals   primarily   consist   of
construction/permanent  loans which have fixed  rates,  payable  monthly for the
construction  period and are  followed by a 30-year,  fixed-fixed or  adjustable-rateadjustable  rate
permanent  loan. The  construction/permanent  loans provide for  disbursement of
loan funds based on draw requests  submitted by the builder during  construction
and site  inspections  by  independent  inspectors.  The Bank  will  also make a
construction  loan if the borrower has a  commitment  from another  lender for a
permanent loan at the completion of the construction. These loans typically have
terms of six months.  The application  process includes the same items which are
required for other  mortgage  loans and also  requires the borrower to submit to
the  Bank  accurate  plans,  specifications,  and  costs of the  property  to be
constructed. These items are used as a basis to determine the appraised value of
the subject property.

The Bank also provides  construction and land development loans to home building
and real estate development companies. Generally, these loans are secured by the
real  estate  under  construction  as well as by  guarantees  of the  principals
involved.  Draws are made upon satisfactory  completion of pre-defined stages of
construction  or  development.  The Bank  will  lend up to 80% of the  appraised
value.

The Bank  also  offers  builders  lines of  credit,  which are  revolving  notes
generally  secured  by real  property.  Outstanding  builders  lines  of  credit
amounted to  approximately  $5.6$9.0 million at December 31, 2000.2002. The Bank offers a
builder's  master note program in which the builder receives a revolving line of
credit at a market  rate and the Bank  obtains  security  in the form of a first
lien on home sites under construction.

In  addition,  the  Bank  offers  loans  for  the  purpose  of  acquisition  and
development of land, as well as loans on  undeveloped,  subdivided lots for home
building by individuals.  Land  acquisition and development  loans,  included in
construction  loans discussed above,  totaled $5.8$5.4 million at December 31, 2000.2002.
Bank policy  providesrequires  that zoning and permits  must be in place prior to making
development loans.

The Bank's ability to originate all types of construction and development  loans
is  heavily  dependent  on  the  continued  demand  for  single  familysingle-family   housing
construction  in the Bank's market areas. In the event the demand for new houses
in the Bank's  market  areas were to decline,  the Bank may be forced to shift a
portion of its lending emphasis. There can be no assurance of the Bank's ability
to continue growth and profitability in its construction  lending  activities in
the event of such a decline.

                                       4

Construction  and land development  loans are inherently  riskier than providing
financing on owner occupied real estate. The Bank's risk of loss is dependent on
the  accuracy  of the  initial  estimate  of the market  value of the  completed
project as well as the  accuracy  of the cost  estimates  made to  complete  the
project.  As these  projects  may take an extended  period of time to  complete,
market,  economic,  and regulatory conditions may change during the construction
or development period.

4
HOME EQUITY AND SECOND MORTGAGE  LOANS.  The Bank has maintained a growing level
of home equity and second  mortgage  loans in recent  years.  Home equity loans,
which totaled $12.9$14.3 million at December 31, 2000,2002, are generally made in the form
of lines of credit with minimum amounts of $5,000, have terms of up to 20 years,
variable  rates priced at prime or some margin above prime and require an 80% or
90% loan-to-value  ratio (including any prior liens),  depending on the specific
loan program.  Second  mortgage loans which totaled $5.8$4.7 million at December 31,
20002002 are fixed-ratefixed and variable rate loans which have  original  terms between 5 and
15 years.  Loan-to-value ratios of up to 80% or 90% are allowed depending on the
specific loan program.

These  products  represent  a higher  risk of  default  than  residential  first
mortgages as in the event of  foreclosure,  the first  mortgage would need to be
paid off prior to collection of the second.  The Bank believes that its policies
and procedures are sufficient to mitigate the additional risk.

CONSUMER AND  COMMERCIAL  LOANS.  The Bank has developed a number of programs to
serve the needs of its customers with primary emphasis upon direct loans secured
by automobiles, boats, recreational vehicles and trucks and heavy equipment. The
Bank also makes home  improvement  loans and offers both  secured and  unsecured
lines of credit.

The Bank also offers a variety of commercial loan services including term loans,
lines of  credit  and  equipment  financing.  The  Bank's  commercial  loans are
primarily  underwritten  on the basis of the  borrower's  ability to service the
debt from income.  Such loans are generally made for terms of five years or less
at interest rates which adjust periodically.

The higher  interest  rates and shorter loan terms  available on commercial  and
consumer lending make these products attractive to the Bank. In particular,  the
consumer and commercial loan portfolio will increase its yield as interest rates
increase.  Consumer and commercial business loans, however,  entail greater risk
than  residential  mortgage  loans,  particularly  in the case of consumer loans
which  are  unsecured  or  secured  by  rapidly   depreciable   assets  such  as
automobiles.  In such  cases,  any  repossessed  collateral  may not  provide an
adequate source of repayment of the outstanding  loan balance as a result of the
greater  likelihood of damage,  loss or depreciation.  The remaining  deficiency
often does not  warrant  further  substantial  collection  efforts  against  the
borrower. In addition, consumer loan collections are dependent on the borrower's
continuing  financial  stability,  and  thus  are more  likely  to be  adversely
affected by job loss, divorce, illness or personal bankruptcy.  Furthermore, the
application  of various  Federal  and state  laws  including  Federal  and state
bankruptcy and  insolvency  laws, may limit the amount which can be recovered on
such loans.  Such loans may also give rise to claims and  defenses by a consumer
loan borrower  against an assignee such as the Bank,  and a borrower may be able
to assert  against such  assignee  claims and defenses  which it has against the
seller of the underlying collateral.

                                       5


LOAN  PORTFOLIO  ANALYSIS.  Set forth  below is  selected  data  relating to the
composition of the Bank's loan portfolio by type of loan on the dates indicated.
AT DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ------------------- ------------------- ---------------------- ---- ---- AMOUNT % AMOUNT % AMOUNT % --------- ------ --------- ------ --------- ----- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)------ ------ ------ ------ Real Estate Loans -- Residential first mortgage .............$ 48,976 24.44% $ 61,430 31.26% $ 67,975 38.89% $ 66,263 44.42% $ 64,243 47.55% Commercial .............................74,292 37.07% 65,617 33.39% 42,226 24.16 29,947 20.08 19,733 14.6024.16% Construction and land development /1/...14,579 7.27% 18,136 9.23% 17,301 9.90 17,142 11.49 20,776 15.389.90% Home equity and second mortgage ........19,007 9.48% 18,580 9.46% 18,637 10.66 16,691 11.19 16,314 12.0710.66% Commercial loans..........................loans 29,947 14.94% 18,539 9.44% 15,047 8.61 10,025 6.72 6,161 4.568.61% Consumer loans............................loans 13,630 6.80% 14,187 7.22% 13,610 7.79 9,102 6.10 7,889 5.84 ---------7.79% -------- ------ ----------------- ------ ----------------- ------ Total loans......................loans 200,431 100.00% 196,489 100.00% 174,796 100.00% 149,171 100.00% 135,117 100.00% ====== ====== ====== Less: Deferred loan fees..............fees 668 757 776 808 930 Loan loss reserve............reserve 2,314 2,282 1,930 1,653 1,540 --------- --------- ----------------- -------- -------- Loans receivable, net............. $ 172,090 $ 146,710 $ 132,646 ========= ========= =========net $197,449 $193,450 $172,090 ======== ======== ======== AT DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 ---- ---- AMOUNT % AMOUNT % --------- ------ --------- ------ (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)------ ------ Real Estate Loans -- Residential first mortgage ............. $ 61,630 49.61%66,263 44.42% $ 63,674 56.32%64,243 47.55% Commercial ............................. 19,201 15.46 14,172 12.5429,947 20.08% 19,733 14.60% Construction and land development /1/... 14,707 11.84 11,756 10.4017,142 11.49% 20,776 15.38% Home equity and second mortgage ........ 17,428 14.03 14,147 12.5116,691 11.19% 16,314 12.07% Commercial loans.......................... 4,852 3.91 3,887 3.44loans 10,025 6.72% 6,161 4.56% Consumer loans............................ 6,420 5.17 5,422 4.80loans 9,102 6.10% 7,889 5.84% -------- ------ -------- ------------- Total loans...................... 124,238loans 149,170 100.00% 113,058135,116 100.00% ====== ====== Less: Deferred loan fees.............. 1,060 1,086fees 808 930 Loan loss reserve............ 1,310 1,120reserve 1,653 1,540 -------- -------- Loans receivable, net............. $121,867 $110,851net $146,710 $132,646 ======== ======== - ---------- 1 Presented net of loans in process.
6 LOAN ORIGINATIONS, PURCHASES AND SALES. The Bank solicits loan applications through its branch network, direct solicitation of customers, referrals from customers, and marketing by commercial and residential mortgage loan officers. Loans are processed and approved according to guidelines deemed appropriate for each product type. Loan requirements such as income verification, collateral appraisal, credit reports, etc. vary by loan type. Loan processing functions are generally centralized except for small consumer loans. Loan approval authority is established by Board policy and delegated as deemed necessary and appropriate. Loan approval authorities vary by individual with the President having approval authority up to $750,000, Senior Vice Presidents up to $400,000, and Business Development officers up to $150,000. Authorities may be combined up to $1,000,000. For residential mortgage loans, the residential loan underwriter may approve loans up to the conforming loan limit of $255,000.$307,000. Selected branch personnel may approve secured loans up to $75,000, and unsecured loans up to $50,000. A loan committee consisting of the President and two members of the Board, ratify all real estate mortgages and approve all loans in excess of $1,000,000. Depending on the loan and collateral type, conditions for protecting the Bank's collateral are specified in the loan documents. Typically these conditions might include requirements to maintain hazard and title insurance, pay property taxes, and other conditions. Depending on market conditions, mortgage loans may be originated primarily with the intent to sell to third parties such as FNMA or FHLMC. During the year 2000,2002, the Bank sold $2.5$23.9 million of mortgage loans which were originated during the year generating $85$499 thousand in gains.income. In order to comply with internal and regulatory limits on loans to one borrower, the Bank routinely sells portions of commercial and commercial real estate loans to other lenders. The Bank also routinely buys portions of loans, whole loans, or participation certificates from other lenders. The Bank only purchases loans or portions of loans after reviewing loan documents, underwriting support, and other procedures as necessary. Purchased loans are subject to the same regulatory and internal policy requirements as other loans in the Bank's portfolio. LOANS TO ONE BORROWER. Under Maryland law, the maximum amount which the Bank is permitted to lend to any one borrower and their related interests may generally not exceed 10% of the Bank's unimpaired capital and surplus which is defined to include the Bank's capital, surplus, retained earnings and 50% of its reserve for possible loan losses. Under this authority, the Bank would have been permitted to lend up to $2.4$2.8 million to any one borrower at December 31, 2000.2002. By interpretive ruling of the Commissioner of Financial Regulation, Maryland banks have the option of lending up to the amount that would be permissible for a national bank which is generally 15% of unimpaired capital and surplus (defined to include a bank's total capital for regulatory capital purposes plus any loan loss allowances not included in regulatory capital). Under this formula, the Bank would have been permitted to lend up to $3.7$4.4 million to any one borrower at December 31, 2000.2002. At December 31, 2000,2002, the largest amount outstanding to any one borrower and their related interests was $2.4$3.0 million. LOAN COMMITMENTS. The Bank does not normally negotiate standby commitments for the construction and purchase of real estate. Conventional loan commitments are granted for a one-month period. The total amount of the Bank's outstanding commitments to originate loans at December 31, 2000,2002, was approximately $995 thousand,$4.0 million, excluding undisbursed portions of loans in process. It has been the Bank's experience that few commitments expire unfunded. 7 MATURITY OF LOAN PORTFOLIO. The following table sets forth certain information at December 31, 20002002 regarding the dollar amount of loans maturing in the Bank's portfolio based on their contractual terms to maturity. Demand loans, loans having no stated schedule of repayments and no stated maturity, and overdrafts are reported as due in one year or less. 7
DUE AFTERDue within 1 DUE MORE DUE WITHIN THROUGHDue after 1through Due more than year after 5 THANyears from 5 1 YEAR AFTER YEARS FROM YEARS FROM DECEMBER DECEMBER DECEMBERyears from December 31, 20002002 December 31, 20002002 December 31, 2000 TOTAL ---------- ---------- ----------2002 Total ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- ----- (IN THOUSANDS) Real estate loans --loans-- Residential first mortgages......mortgages $ 3,2322,478 $ 13,94010,717 $ 50,80335,781 $ 67,97548,976 Commercial ...................... 2,621 10,508 29,097 42,226 Construction..................... 12,552 1,410 3,339 17,3014,078 10,842 59,372 74,292 Construction 10,782 3,798 -- 14,580 Home equity and second mortgage....................... 13,891 2,527 2,219 18,637mortgage 15,042 1,792 2,173 19,007 Commercial loans.................... 15,047loans 24,907 5,040 -- -- 15,04729,947 Consumer loans...................... 3,760 9,850 -- 13,610 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------loans 3,188 10,139 302 13,629 -------- -------- -------- --------- $ 51,10360,475 $ 38,23542,328 $ 85,45897,628 $ 174,796 ========== ========== ========== ==========200,431 ======== ======== ======== =========
The nextfollowing table sets forth the dollar amount of all loans due after one year from December 31, 20002002 which have predetermined interest rates and have floating or adjustable interest rates.
FLOATING OR FIXED RATES ADJUSTABLE RATES TOTALFloating or Fixed Rates Adjustable Rates Total ----------- ---------------- ----- (IN THOUSANDS) Real estate loans --loans-- Residential first mortgage...mortgages $ 31,19827,329 $ 33,54519,169 $ 64,743 Commercial................... 2,910 36,695 39,605 Construction................. 4,749 -- 4,74946,498 Commercial 4,007 66,207 70,214 Construction 883 2,915 3,798 Home equity and second mortgage................... 4,746mortgage 3,965 -- 4,746 Consumer........................ 9,8503,965 Commercial loans -- 9,850 ----------- ----------- ----------5,040 5,040 Consumer loans 10,229 212 10,441 -------- -------- -------- $ 53,45346,413 $ 70,240 $ 123,693 =========== =========== ==========93,543 $139,956 ======== ======== ========
DELINQUENCIES. The Bank's collection procedures provide that when a loan is 15 days delinquent, the borrower is contacted by mail and payment is requested. If the delinquency continues, subsequent efforts will be made to contact the delinquent borrower and obtain payment. If these efforts prove unsuccessful, the Bank will pursue appropriate legal action including repossession of the collateral and other actions as deemed necessary. In certain instances, the Bank will attempt to modify the loan or grant a limited moratorium on loan payments to enable the borrower to reorganize his financial affairs. NON-PERFORMING ASSETS AND ASSET CLASSIFICATION. Loans are reviewed on a regular basis and are placed on a non-accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the collection of additional interest is doubtful. Residential mortgage loans are placed on non-accrual status when either principal or interest is 90 days or more past due unless they are adequately secured and there is reasonable assurance of full collection of principal and interest. Consumer loans generally are charged off when the loan becomes overmore than 120 days delinquent. Commercial business and real estate loans are placed on non-accrual status when the loan is 90 days or more past due or when the loan's condition puts the timely repayment of principal and interest in doubt. Interest accrued and unpaid at the time a loan is placed 8 on non-accrual status is charged against interest income. Subsequent payments are either applied to the outstanding principal balance or recorded as interest income, depending on themanagement's assessment of the ultimate collectibility of the loan. 8 Real estate acquired by the Bank as a result of foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure is classified as foreclosed real estate until such time as it is sold. When such property is acquired, it is recorded at its fair market value. Subsequent to foreclosure, the property is carried at the lower of cost or fair value less selling costs. Additional write-downs as well as carrying expenses of the foreclosed properties are charged to expenses in the current period. The Bank had foreclosed real estate with a fair market value of approximately $176$716 thousand at December 31, 2000.2002. FORECLOSED REAL ESTATE The largest portion of the foreclosed real estate, $450 thousand, is related to one development project. This development project was acquired in July 2001 by deed in lieu of foreclosure and had an original carrying value of $1.3 million. The property consisted of 54 acres in Charles County that the borrower planned to develop into 150 single-family lots. After the borrower had received preliminary approval for the project's first phase (consisting of 41 lots) in July 1999, the County sought to retroactively impose more restrictive requirements for preliminary approvals. The borrower had another project in the County (not financed by the Bank) for which preliminary approval had not been received. The borrower did not challenge the retroactive application of the new rules to the subject parcel and attempted to secure preliminary approvals for both projects under the new regime. When the second lender threatened foreclosure on the other parcel, however, the borrower conveyed the development project to the Bank by deed in lieu of foreclosure. When the Bank acquired the property, it consulted with counsel who advised that the prior grant of preliminary approval was binding on the County. In addition, the County had announced that it would adopt a fee-based permitting scheme in 2003 that would facilitate the development of Phase 2 of the project. In light of these circumstances, an independent appraisal determined that the property's market value exceeded its carrying value. Accordingly, no valuation allowances were established with respect to the property at that time. After obtaining title, the Bank challenged the county's position that its preliminary approval of the first phase was no longer in force and in June 2002, secured a clarification in the rules that accepted the validity of the preliminary approval. The Bank thereupon put the parcel out for bid and bids received were substantially below the Bank's price target. Based on the results of the bidding, the Bank determined that a valuation allowance of $776 thousand was required to adjust the carrying value of the property to the $500 thousand indicated by the bids. Subsequently, the Bank contacted other potential buyers and entered into a sales agreement for the property. Terms of the agreement called for an immediate purchase of Phase 1 of the project for $204 thousand. The agreement also provided that Phase 2, consisting of 112 lots would be purchased by the buyer as preliminary approval was received, at a price of $15 thousand per lot. Total sales price for Phase 2 would be $1.7 million and the total sales price for both phases would be $1.9 million. Under the terms of the agreement, the buyer is responsible for all development costs associated with both phases. The buyer paid for all of Phase 1 in December 2002, and made a minimal down payment on Phase 2. The sales agreement provides for a minimal ( $25 thousand) payment to the Bank should the buyer decide to not complete its purchase of Phase 2. The Bank did not provide financing for the sales agreement or subsequent development work. Based upon these facts and circumstances the Bank recognized the sale of Phase 1 and reduced the balance in foreclosed real estate by a portion of the $204 thousand proceeds. The remainder of the sales price was recognized as a partial recovery of the valuation allowance and profit on the sale of the property. The Bank determined that no sales recognition on the agreement to sell Phase 2 is appropriate at this time. The amount of the remaining allowance and total carrying value of Phase 2 will be periodically evaluated for possible impairment. Another foreclosed property had been previously acquired by the Bank with an original carrying value of $275,000. In evaluating the property for sale during the second quarter of 2002, it was discovered that there was a special geological formation known as a "vernal pool" on the property causing it to be treated as wetland under state and federal law. Since the property could no longer be developed as planned, the Bank 9 established a $250,000 valuation allowance to bring its carrying value down to a nominal $25,000. Other properties in the foreclosed real estate section of the balance sheet consist of various properties currently being marketed by the Bank. The following table sets forth information with respect to the Bank's non-performing loans for the periodsyears indicated. During the periodsyears shown, the Bank had no impaired loans within the meaning of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114 and 118118.
AT DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- ------------ ------- -------- ------- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Restructured loans....................Loans $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ------------------- ------- -------- ------- ------- Accruing loans which are contractually past past due 90 days or more: Real estate:estate Residential first mortgage........First Mortgage $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- Commercial........................Commercial -- -- -- -- -- Construction and land development.....................development -- -- -- -- -- Home equity and second mortgage........................mortgage -- 25 102 171 196 165 262 Commercial ......................... -- -- -- -- -- Consumer............................Consumer -- -- -- -- 79 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------- Total.............................-- -------- ------- -------- ------- ------- Total -- 25 102 171 196 165 341 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ------------------- ------- -------- ------- ------- Loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis: Real estate:estate Residential first mortgage........First Mortgage $ 278 $ 134 $ -- $ 20 $ 126 $ 34 $ 358 Commercial........................Commercial -- -- -- -- -- Construction and land development.....................development -- -- -- -- -- Home equity and second mortgage........................ --mortgage 49 -- -- -- -- Commercial .........................269 -- -- -- 85 30 -- Consumer............................Consumer 1 70 7 198 58 95 -- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------- Total.............................-------- ------- -------- ------- ------- Total 597 204 7 218 269 159 358 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ------------------- ------- -------- ------- ------- Total non-performing loans............loans $ 597 $ 229 $ 109 $ 389 $ 465 $ 324 $ 699 ========== ========== ========== ========= =================== ======= ======== ======= ======= Non-performing loans to total loans.............................loans 0.30% 0.12% 0.06% 0.26% 0.34% 0.26% 0.62% ========== ========== ========== ========= =================== ======= ======== ======= ======= Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans........... 1,770.55%loans 387.60% 996.07% 1770.55% 424.94% 331.18% 404.32% 160.23% ========== =========== ========== ========= ===========333.18% ======== ======= ======== ======= =======
9For a detailed discussion of foreclosed real estate at December 31, 2002 see the "Foreclosed Real Estate" section discussed previously. 10 During the year ended December 31, 2000,2002, gross interest income of $1$66 thousand would have been recorded on loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis if the loans had been current throughout the period. During the year 2000,2002, the Company recognized no$33 thousand in interest on these loans. At December 31, 2000,2002, there were no loans outstanding not reflected in the above table as to which known information about possible credit problems of borrowers caused management to have serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with present loan repayment terms. The following table sets forth an analysis of activity in the Bank's allowance for possible loan losses for the periods indicated.
YEAR ENDEDAT DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- ----------- ------- ------- ------- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Balance at Beginningbeginning of Period........period $ 1,653 $ 1,540 $ 1,310 $ 1,120 $ 734 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------- Charge-Offs: Real estate: Residential first mortgages........ 56 -- -- 11 17 Commercial .......................... 33 102 -- 21 -- Consumer............................. 6 32 10 18 5 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------- Total Charge-Offs..................... 95 134 10 50 22 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------- Recoveries: Real estate: Residential first mortgages........ -- -- -- -- -- Commercial........................... -- -- -- -- -- Consumer............................. 12 7 -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------- Total Recoveries...................... 12 7 -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------- Net Charge-Offs....................... 83 127 10 50 -- Provision for Possible Loan Losses.... 360 240 240 240 408 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------- Balance at End of Period..............2,282 $ 1,930 $ 1,653 $ 1,540 $ 1,310 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Charge-offs: Real estate Residential first mortgage -- -- 56 -- -- Commercial -- -- -- -- -- Construction and land development 36 -- -- -- -- Home equity and second mortgage 21 -- -- -- -- Commercial 59 -- 33 102 -- Consumer 15 39 6 32 10 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total charge-offs: 131 39 95 134 10 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Recoveries: Real estate Residential first mortgage -- -- -- -- -- Commercial -- -- -- -- -- Construction and land development -- -- -- -- -- Home equity and second mortgage -- -- -- -- -- Commercial -- -- -- -- -- Consumer 3 31 12 7 -- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total Recoveries 3 31 12 7 -- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net charge-offs 128 8 83 127 10 Provision for Possible Loan Losses 160 360 360 240 240 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance at End of Period $ 1,120 ========== ========== ========== ========= ===========2,314 $ 2,282 $ 1,930 $ 1,653 $ 1,540 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Ratio of Net Charge-Offsnet charge-offs to Average Loans Outstanding Duringaverage loans outstanding during the Period.......................... 0.05 %year 0.06% 0.01% 0.05% 0.09% 0.01% 0.04% 0.02% =========== ========== ========== ========= ================= ======= ======= ======= =======
1011 The following table allocates the allowance for loan losses by loan category at the dates indicated. The allocation of the allowance to each category is not necessarily indicative of future losses and does not restrict the use of the allowance to absorb losses in any category.
AT DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998---------------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------ PERCENT OF LOANS PERCENT OF LOANS PERCENT OF LOANS IN EACH LOANS IN EACH LOANSCATEGORY IN EACH CATEGORY TOIN EACH CATEGORY AMOUNT TO CATEGORY TO AMOUNT TOTAL LOANS AMOUNT TO TOTAL LOANS AMOUNT TO TOTAL LOANS --------- ------------- --------- ------------- -------- ------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)------ -------------- ------ -------------- ------ --------------- Real estate:Estate Loans Residential first mortgage.............mortgage $ 118 24.44% $ 160 31.26% $ 192 38.9% $ 632 44.4% $ 652 47.6% Commercial.............................38.89% Commercial 1,077 37.07% 923 33.39% 645 24.1 399 20.1 281 14.624.16% Construction and land development......development 211 7.27% 355 9.23% 285 9.9 164 11.5 211 15.49.90% Home equity and second mortgage........mortgage 276 9.48% 373 9.46% 394 10.7 159 11.2 166 12.1 Commercial................................10.66% Commercial loans 434 14.94% 186 9.44% 138 8.6 178 6.7 117 4.5 Consumer..................................8.61% Consumer loans 198 6.80% 285 7.22% 276 7.8 121 6.1 113 5.8 --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- -----7.79% ------ ------ ------- ------ ------ ------ Total allowance for loan losses... $losses 2,314 100.00% 2,282 100.00% 1,930 100.0% $ 1,653 100.0% $ 1,540 100.0% ========= ===== ========= ===== ========= =====100.01% ====== ====== ======= ====== ====== ====== AT DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 ---------------------------- ----------------------- PERCENT OF LOANS PERCENT OF LOANS IN EACH LOANSCATEGORY IN EACH CATEGORY AMOUNT TO CATEGORY TO AMOUNT TOTAL LOANS AMOUNT TO TOTAL LOANS --------- ------------- --------- ------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)------ -------------- ------ -------------- Real estate:Estate Loans Residential first mortgage.............mortgage $ 579 49.6%632 44.42% $ 559 56.3% Commercial............................. 255 15.5 240 12.6652 47.55% Commercial 399 20.08% 281 14.60% Construction and land development...... 138 11.8 103 10.4development 164 11.49% 211 15.38% Home equity and second mortgage........ 164 14.0 124 12.5 Commercial................................ 87 3.9 41 3.4 Consumer.................................. 87 5.2 53 4.8 --------- ----- --------- -----mortgage 159 11.19% 166 12.07% Commercial loans 178 6.72% 117 4.56% Consumer loans 121 6.10% 113 5.84% ------ ------ ------ ------ Total allowance for loan losses... $ 1,310 100.0% $ 1,120 100.0% ========= ===== ========= =====losses 1,653 100.00% 1,540 100.00% ====== ====== ====== ======
The Bank closely monitors the loan payment activity of all its loans. A loan loss provision is provided by a monthlyregular accrual. The Bank periodically reviews the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses based on an analysis of the loan portfolio, the Bank's historical loss experience, economic conditions in the Bank's market area, and a review of selected individual loans. Loan losses are charged off against the allowance when the uncollectibility is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. The Bank believes it has established its existing allowance for loan losses in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is in compliance with appropriate regulatory guidelines. However, the establishment of the level of the allowance for loan losses is highly subjective and dependent on incomplete information as to the ultimate disposition of loans. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that actual losses may vary from the amounts estimated or that the Bank's regulators will not requestrequire the Bank to significantly increase or decrease its allowance for loan losses, thereby negatively affecting the Bank's financial condition and earnings. 1112 INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES The Bank maintains a portfolio of investment securities to provide liquidity as well as a source of earnings. The Bank's investment securities portfolio consists primarily of mortgage-backed and other securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises ("GSEs") including FHLMC, FNMA, SLMA and the FHLB System. The Bank also has smaller holdings of privately issued mortgage-backed securities, U.S. Treasury obligations, and other equity and debt securities. As a member of the Federal Reserve and FHLB Systems, the Bank is also required to invest in the stock of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond and FHLB of Atlanta, respectively. The following table sets forth the carrying value of the Company's investment securities portfolio and FHLB of Atlanta and Federal Reserve Bank stock at the dates indicated. At December 31, 2000,2002, their market value was $61.6$47.4 million.
AT DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ---- ----- -------------- ------- ------- (IN THOUSANDS) Asset-backed securities: FHLMC and FNMA....................................FNMA $ 30,577 $ 29,501 $ 32,270 Other.............................................29,200 $26,084 $30,577 Other 7,930 8,993 16,855 17,964 13,694 --------- --------- ----------------- ------- ------- Total asset-backed securities..................Secutiries 37,130 35,077 47,432 47,465 45,964 FHLMC, FNMA, SLMA and FHLB notes.....................notes -- -- 7,912 7,619 9,045 FHLMC and FNMA stock.................................Stock 734 727 764 751 1,221 Money market funds................................... 753 820 293Mutual Funds 3,962 -- -- Treasury bills.......................................bills 300 300 200 198 196 Other investments....................................Investments 2,542 1,989 1,514 1,749 1,397 --------- --------- ----------------- ------- ------- Total investment securities.................... 58,575 58,602 58,116securities 44,668 38,093 57,822 FHLB and Federal Reserve Bank stock.........stock 2,737 3,036 2,288 2,005 --------- --------- ---------3,036 -------- ------- ------- Total investment securities and FHLB and Federal Reserve Bank stock...................stock $ 61,611 $ 60,890 $ 60,121 ========= ========= =========47,405 $41,129 $60,858 ======== ======= =======
13 The maturities and weighted average yields for investment securities available for sale and held to maturity at December 31, 20002002 are shown below.
AFTER ONE AFTER FIVE ONE YEAR OR LESS THROUGH FIVE YEARS THROUGH TEN YEARS AFTER TEN YEARS -------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ----------------- ------------------- CARRYING AVERAGE CARRYING AVERAGE CARRYING AVERAGE CARRYING AVERAGE VALUE YIELD VALUE YIELD VALUE YIELD VALUE YIELD -------- ------- -------- ------- -------- ------- -------- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Investment securities available for sale: Corporate equity securities...securities $ 764 3.93%509 7.50% $ -- -- % $ -- -- % $ -- -- % Asset-backed securities.......securities 18,216 5.50% 15,067 5.88% 823 6.45% 2,318 6.12% Mutual Funds 3,962 2.52% -- -- -- -- 6,258 6.55% 41,174 7.12% Money market funds............ 753 6.36% -- -- -- -- -- -- Obligations of U.S. government sponsored enterprises (GSEs)...................... -- -- 912 7.02% 7,000 6.65% -- -- -------- --------- --------- ------- ---- ------- ---- ------ Total investment securities available for sale....... $ 1,517 5.20% $ 912 7.02% $ 13,258 6.60% $41,174 7.12% ========sale $22,687 4.59% $15,067 5.88% $823 6.45% $2,318 6.12% ======= ==== ================ ==== ========= ==== =========== ====== ==== Investment securities held-to- maturity: Treasury bills.............bills $ -- --300 1.22% $ 200 4.69% $ -- -- $ -- $ -- Other investments.......... 1,514 7.23%investments -- 2,542 5.98% -- -- -- -- -- -- -------- --------- --------- ------- ------- ---- ------ Total investment securities held-to-maturity.........held-to-maturity $ 1,514 7.23%300 1.22% $ 200 4.69%2,542 5.98% $ -- -- % $ -- -- % =============== ==== ================ ==== ========= ==== ======= ==========
12 The Bank's investment policy provides that securities that will be held for indefinite periods of time, including securities that will be used as part of the Bank's asset/liability management strategy and that may be sold in response to changes in interest rates, prepayments and similar factors, are classified as available for sale and accounted for at the fair value. Management's intent is to hold securities reported at amortized cost to maturity. Certain of the Company's securities are issued by private issuers (defined as an issuer which is not a government or a government sponsored entity). Although theThe Company generally limits its exposure to private issuers to total investments from any one issuer to less than 10% of equity, in certain cases the Company has made higher investments. These investments are classified as available for sale, and carrying value therefore equals market value. Details of such investments at December 31, 2000 follow:
FAIR ISSUER MOODY'S RATING MARKET VALUE - ------ -------------- ------------ (IN THOUSANDS) Countrywide Home Loans, Inc............... AAA $ 3,875 GE Capital Mortgage Services.............. AAA 5,733 IMPAC..................................... AAA 2,065 ----------- $ 11,673 ===========
equity. For further information regarding the Company's investment securities, see Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. DEPOSITS AND OTHER SOURCES OF FUNDS GENERAL. The funds needed by the Bank to make loans are primarily generated by deposit accounts solicited from the communities surrounding its main office and seven branches in the southern Maryland area. Consolidated total deposits were $167,805,999$203,025,112 as of December 31, 2000.2002. The Bank uses borrowings from the FHLB of Atlanta and other sources to supplement funding from deposits. DEPOSITS. The Bank's deposit products include regular savings accounts (statements), money market deposit accounts, demand deposit accounts, interest bearinginterest-bearing demand deposit accounts, IRA and SEP accounts, Christmas club accounts and certificates of deposit. Variations in service charges, terms and interest rates are used to target specific markets. Ancillary products and services for deposit customers include safe deposit boxes, money orders and travelers checks, night depositories, automated clearinghouse transactions, wire transfers, ATMs, and telephone banking. The Bank is a member of severalJEANIE, Cirrus and STAR ATM networks. The Bank has occasionally used deposit brokers to obtain funds. At year end 2002, no brokered deposits were held. 14 The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the average balances outstanding and average interest rates for each major category of deposits.
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 -------------------- --------------------- --------------------------------------- -------------------- AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE BALANCE RATE BALANCE RATE BALANCE RATE ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)(Dollars in thousands) Savings..........................Savings $ 23,334 0.86% $ 19,723 2.01% $ 20,051 2.37% $ 23,774 2.32% $ 26,253 2.76% Interest-bearing demand and money market accounts...............accounts 73,668 0.47% 72,052 2.35% 59,720 3.58 46,663 2.82 31,602 2.513.58% Certificates of deposit..........deposit 70,885 4.10% 70,453 5.45% 69,592 5.32 75,093 4.87 80,078 5.22 ------------ ----------- ------------5.32% -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- Total interest-bearing deposits...................deposits 167,887 2.06% 162,228 3.65% 149,363 4.23 145,530 3.80 137,933 4.13 Non-interest-bearing4.23% Noninterest-bearing demand deposits...................... 10,691 9,169 7,819 ------------ ----------- ------------ Total average deposits...... $ 160,324 3.94 $ 154,699 3.57 $ 145,752 3.91 ============ =========== ============deposits 21,631 13,691 10,961 -------- -------- -------- $189,518 1.82% $175,919 3.37% $160,324 3.94% ======== ==== ======== ==== ======== ====
13 The following table indicates the amount of the Bank's certificates of deposit and other time deposits of more than $100,000 by time remaining until maturity as of December 31, 2000.2002. CERTIFICATES MATURITY PERIOD OF DEPOSIT --------------- -------------------------- (IN THOUSANDS) Three months or less...........................less ....... $ 2,5665,137 Three through six months....................... 3,836months.... 8,665 Six through twelve months...................... 5,904months... 2,654 Over twelve months............................. 2,551 ---------- Total................................... $ 14,857 ==========months ......... 2,334 ------- Total ............... $18,790 ======= BORROWINGS. Deposits are the primary source of funds for the Bank's lending and investment activities and for its general business purposes. The Bank uses advances from the FHLB of Atlanta to supplement its supply of lendable funds and to meet deposit withdrawal requirements. Advances from the FHLB are secured by the Bank's stock in the FHLB, a portion of the Bank's residential mortgage loans and its eligible investments. Generally the Bank's ability to borrow from the FHLB of Atlanta is limited by its available collateral and also by an overall limitation of 35% of assets. Other short-term debt consists of notes payable to the U.S. Treasury on Treasury, Tax and Loan accounts. Long-term borrowings consist of adjustable-rate advances with rates based upon LIBOR, fixed-rate advances, and convertible advances. Information about borrowings for the years indicated (which consisted almost entirely of FHLB advances) is as follows:
AT OR FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- ------------- ---- ---- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Long-termLong term amounts outstanding at end of period...............period $ 41,40048,170 $ 31,40048,650 $ 16,49641,400 Weighted average rate on outstanding long-term...............long-term 4.99% 5.41% 5.91% 5.54% 5.66% Short-term borrowingsborrowing outstanding at end of period........... $period 752 1,813 13,551 $ 13,398 $ 16,937 Weighted average rate on outstanding short-term..............short-term 0.89% 1.83% 6.35% 5.55% 5.76% Maximum outstanding short-term debt at any month end......... $end 6,500 15,725 35,100 $ 16,500 $ 22,500 Average outstanding short-term debt ......................... $680 6,213 25,810 $ 9,129 $ 15,208 Approximate weighted average rate paid on short-term debt.... 6.62% 5.39% 5.45% __________short term debt (1) Based on month-end balances. 1.04% 5.75% 6.62%
15 For more information regarding the Bank's borrowings, see Note 7 ofNote7of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. SUBSIDIARY ACTIVITIES Under the Maryland Financial Institutions Code, commercial banks may invest in service corporations and in other subsidiaries that offer the public a financial, fiduciary or insurance service. In 1985, the Bank formed Tri-County Federal Finance One as a finance subsidiary for the purpose of issuing a $6.5 million collateralized mortgage obligation. In June 1999, the obligation was satisfied, allowing the return of the participation certificates serving as collateral to the Bank and closing the subsidiary. In April 1997, the Bank formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Community Mortgage Corporation of Tri-County, to offer mortgage banking, brokerage, and brokerageother services to the public. To date,This corporation was inactive until 2001. At that time, the Bank transferred a property which was acquired by deed in lieu of foreclosure to this corporation has been inactive.subsidiary in order to complete development of this parcel. In August 1999, the Bank formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Tri-County Investment Corporation to hold and manage a portion of the Bank's investment portfolio in the State of Delaware.portfolio. COMPETITION The Bank faces strong competition in the attraction of deposits and in the origination of loans. Its most direct competition for deposits and loans comes from other banks, savings and loan associations, and federal and state 14 credit unions located in its primary market area. There are currently 15 FDIC-insured depository institutions operating in the Tri-County area including subsidiaries of several regional and super-regional bank holding companies. According to statistics compiled by the FDIC, the Bank was ranked sixth in deposit market share in the Tri-County area as of June 30, 2000,2001, the latest date for which such data is available. The Bank faces additional significant competition for investors' funds from mutual funds, brokerage firms, and other financial institutions. The Bank competes for loans by providing competitive rates, flexibility of terms, and service. It competes for deposits by offering depositors a wide variety of account types, convenient office locations, and competitive rates. Other services offered include tax-deferred retirement programs, brokerage services, safe deposit boxes, and miscellaneous services. The Bank has used direct mail, billboard and newspaper advertising to increase its market share of deposits, loans and other services in its market area. It provides ongoing training for its staff in an attempt to ensure high quality service. SUPERVISION AND REGULATION REGULATION OF THE BANK GENERAL. The Bank is a Maryland commercial bank and its deposit accounts are insured by the SAIF. The Bank is a member of the Federal Reserve and FHLB Systems. The Bank is subject to supervision, examination and regulation by Commissioner of Financial Regulation of the State of Maryland (the "Commissioner") and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the "FRB") and to Maryland and federal statutory and regulatory provisions governing such matters as capital standards, mergers and establishment of branch offices. The Bank is required to file reports with the Commissioner and the FRB concerning its activities and financial condition and will be required to obtain regulatory approvals prior to entering into certain transactions, including mergers with, or acquisitions of, other depository institutions. As an institution with federally insured deposits, the Bank is subject to various regulations promulgated by the FRB, including Regulation B (Equal Credit Opportunity), Regulation D (Reserve Requirements), Regulation E (Electronic Fund Transfers), Regulation P (Privacy), Regulation Z (Truth in Lending), Regulation CC (Availability of Funds and Collection of Checks) and Regulation DD (Truth in Savings). The system of regulation and supervision applicable to the Bank establishes a comprehensive framework for the operations of the Bank and is intended primarily for the protection of the FDIC and the depositors of the 16 Bank. Changes in the regulatory framework could have a material effect on the Bank and its respective operations that in turn, could have a material effect on the Company. FINANCIAL MODERNIZATION LEGISLATION.SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002. On November 12, 1999, President ClintonJuly 30, 2002, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the "Act") was signed legislationinto law which could have a far-reaching impact on the financial services industry. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley ("G-L-B") Act authorizes affiliations between banking, securities and insurance firms and authorizes bank holding companies and national banks to engage inmandated a variety of new financial activities. Underreforms intended to address corporate and accounting fraud. The Act provides for the G-L-B Act any bank holding company whose depository institution subsidiaries have satisfactory Community Reinvestment Act ("CRA") records may elect to become a financial holding company if it certifies to the FRB that all of its depository institution subsidiaries are well-capitalized and well-managed. Financial holding companies may engage in any activity that the FRB, after consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, determines to be financial in nature or incidental to a financial activity. Financial holding companies may also engage in activities that are complementary to financial activities and do not pose a substantial risk to the safety and soundness of their depository institution subsidiaries or the financial system generally. The G-L-B Act specifies that activities that are financial in nature include lending and investing activities, insurance and annuity underwriting and brokerage, financial, investment and economic advice, selling interests in pooled investment vehicles, securities underwriting, engaging in activities currently permitted to bank holding companies (including activities in which bank holding companies may currently engage outside the United States) and merchant banking through a securities or insurance underwriting affiliate. The FRB, in consultation with the Department of Treasury, may approve additional financial activities. 15 The G-L-B Act permits well capitalized and well managed national banks with satisfactory CRA records to invest in financial subsidiaries that engage in activities that are financial in nature (or incidental thereto) on an agency basis. National banks that are among the 50 largest insured banks and have at least one issue of investment grade debt outstanding may invest in financial subsidiaries that engage in activities as principal other than insurance underwriting real estate development or merchant banking. All national banks are given the authority to underwrite municipal revenue bonds. The aggregate total consolidated assetsestablishment of a national bank's financial subsidiaries may not exceed the lesser of 45% of the bank's total consolidated assets or $50 billion. A national bank would be required to deduct its investments in financial subsidiaries from its regulatory capital. National banks must also adopt proceduresnew Public Company Accounting Oversight Board ("PCAOB"), which will enforce auditing, quality control and independence standards for protecting the bank against risks associated with the financial subsidiary and to preserve the separate corporate identity of the financial subsidiary. Financial subsidiaries of state and national banks (which include any subsidiary engaged in an activity not permitted to a national bank directly) would be treated as affiliates for purposes of the limitations on aggregate transactions with affiliates in Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act and for purposes of the antitying restrictions of the Bank Holding Company Act. State-chartered banks would be prohibited from investing in financial subsidiaries unless they would be well capitalized after deducting the amount of their investment from capital and observe the other safeguards applicable to national banks. The G-L-B Act imposes functional regulation on bank securities and insurance activities. Banks will only be exempt from regulation by thefirms that audit Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") as securities brokers-reporting companies and will be funded by fees from all SEC-reporting companies. The Act imposes higher standards for auditor independence and restricts provision of consulting services by auditing firms to companies they audit. Any non-audit services being provided to an audit client will require preapproval by the Company's audit committee members. In addition, certain audit partners must be rotated periodically. The Act requires chief executive officers and chief financial officers, or their equivalent, to certify to the accuracy of periodic reports filed with the SEC, subject to civil and criminal penalties if they limit their activities to those described inknowingly or willfully violate this certification requirement. In addition, under the G-L-B Act. Banks that advise mutual funds will be subject to the same SEC regulation as other investment advisors. Bank common trust funds will be regulated as mutual funds if they are advertised or offered for sale to the general public. National banks and their subsidiaries will be prohibited from underwriting 'insurance products other than those which they were lawfully underwriting as of January 1, 1999 and are prohibited from under-writing title insurance or tax-free annuities. National banks may only sell title insurance in states in which state-chartered banks are authorized to sell title insurance. The G-L-B Act, directs the federal banking agencies to promulgate regulations governing sales practices in connection with permissible bank sales of insurance. The G-L-B Act imposes new requirements on financial institutions with respect to customer privacy. The G-L-B Act generally prohibits disclosure of customer information to non-affiliated third parties unless the customer has been given the opportunity to object and has not objected to such disclosure. Financial institutions are further required to disclose their privacy policies to customers annually. Financial institutions, however,counsel will be required to comply, with state law if it is more protectivereport evidence of customer privacy than the G-L-B Act. The G-L-B Act directs the federal banking agencies, the National Credit Union Administration, the Secretarya material violation of the Treasury,securities laws or a breach of fiduciary duty by a company to its chief executive officer or its chief legal officer, and, if such officer does not appropriately respond, to report such evidence to the audit committee or other similar committee of the board of directors or the board itself. Longer prison terms will also be applied to corporate executives who violate federal securities laws, the period during which certain types of suits can be brought against a company or its officers has been extended, and bonuses issued to top executives prior to restatement of a company's financial statements are now subject to disgorgement if such restatement was due to corporate misconduct. Executives are also prohibited from trading during retirement plan "blackout" periods, and loans to company executives are restricted. In addition, a provision directs that civil penalties levied by the SEC as a result of any judicial or administrative action under the Act be deposited in a fund for the benefit of harmed investors. Directors and executive officers must also report most changes in their ownership of a company's securities within two business days of the change. The Act also increases the oversight and authority of audit committees of publicly traded companies. Audit committee members must be independent and are barred from accepting consulting, advisory or other compensatory fees from the issuer. In addition, all SEC-reporting companies must disclose whether at least one member of the committee is a "financial expert" (as such term is defined by the SEC rules) and if not, why not. Audit committees of publicly traded companies will have authority to retain their own counsel and other advisors funded by the company. Audit committees must establish procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints regarding accounting and auditing matters and procedures for confidential, anonymous submission of employee concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters. Beginning six months after the SEC determines that the PCAOB is able to carry out its functions, it will be unlawful for any person that is not a registered public accounting firm ("RPAF") to audit an SEC-reporting company. Under the Act, a RPAF is prohibited from performing statutorily mandated audit services for a company if such company's chief executive officer, chief financial officer, comptroller, chief accounting officer or any person serving in equivalent positions has been employed by such firm and participated in the audit of such company during the one-year period preceding the audit initiation date. The Act also prohibits any officer or director of a company or any other person acting under their direction from taking any action to fraudulently influence, coerce, manipulate or mislead any independent public or certified accountant engaged in the audit of the Company's financial statements for the purpose of rendering the financial statement's materially misleading. The Act also requires the SEC to prescribe rules requiring inclusion of an internal control report and assessment by management in the annual report to shareholders. The Act requires the RPAF that issues the audit report to attest to and report on management's assessment of the Company's internal controls. In addition, the Act requires that each financial report required to be prepared in accordance with (or reconciled to) generally accepted accounting principles and filed with the SEC reflect all material correcting adjustments that are identified by a RPAF in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and the Federal Trade Commission, after consultationrules and regulations of the SEC. 17 Although the Company anticipates it will incur additional expense in complying with the National Associationprovisions of Insurance Commissioners, to promulgate implementing regulations within six months of enactment. The privacy provisionsthe Act and the related rules, management does not expect that such compliance will become effective in July 2001. The G-L-B Act contains significant revisions to the FHLB System. The G-L-B Act imposes new capital requirementshave a material impact on the FHLBs and authorizes them to issue two classesCompany's financial condition or results of stock with differing dividend rates and redemption requirements. The G-L-B Act deletes the current requirement that the FHLBs annually contribute $300 million to pay interest on certain government obligations in favor of a 20% of net earnings formula. The G-L-B Act expands the permissible uses of FHLB advances by community financial institutions (under $500 million in assets) to include funding loans to small businesses, small farms and small agri-businesses. The G-L-B Act contains a variety of other provisions including a prohibition against ATM surcharges unless the customer has first been provided notice of the imposition and amount of the fee. The G-L-B Act reduces the frequency of CRA examinations for smaller institutions and imposes certain reporting requirements on depository, institutions that make payments to non-governmental entities in connection with the CRA.operations. CAPITAL ADEQUACY. The FRB has established guidelines with respect to the maintenance of appropriate levels of capital by bank holding companies and state member banks, respectively. The regulations impose two sets of capital adequacy requirements: minimum leverage rules, which require bank holding companies and member banks to maintain a specified minimum ratio of capital to total assets, and risk-based capital rules, which require the maintenance of specified minimum ratios of capital to "risk-weighted" assets. 16 The regulations of the FRB require bank holding companies and state member banks, respectively, to maintain a minimum leverage ratio of "Tier 1 capital" (as defined in the risk-based capital guidelines discussed in the following paragraphs) to total assets of 3.0%. Although setting a minimum 3.0% leverage ratio, the capital regulations state that only the strongest bank holding companies and banks, with composite examination ratings of 1 under the rating system used by the federal bank regulators, would be permitted to operate at or near such minimum level of capital. All other bank holding companies and banks are expected to maintain a leverage ratio of at least 1% to 2% above the minimum ratio, depending on the assessment of an individual organization's capital adequacy by its primary regulator. Any bank or bank holding company experiencing or anticipating significant growth would be expected to maintain capital well above the minimum levels. In addition, the FRB has indicated that whenever appropriate, and in particular when a bank holding company is undertaking expansion, seeking to engage in new activities or otherwise facing unusual or abnormal risks, it will consider, on a case-by-case basis, the level of an organization's ratio of tangible Tier 1 capital (after deducting all intangibles) to total assets in making an overall assessment of capital. The risk-based capital rules of the FRB require bank holding companies and state member banks, respectively, to maintain minimum regulatory capital levels based upon a weighting of their assets and off-balance sheet obligations according to risk. Risk-based capital is composed of two elements: Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital. Tier 1 capital consists primarily of common stockholders' equity, certain perpetual preferred stock (which must be noncumulative in the case of banks), and minority interests in the equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries; less all intangible assets, except for certain servicing assets, purchased mortgage servicing rightscredit card relationships, deferred tax assets and credit card relationships.enhancing interest-only strips. Tier 2 capital elements include, subject to certain limitations, the allowance for losses on loans and leases; perpetual preferred stock that does not qualify as Tier 1 capital and long-term preferred stock with an original maturity of at least 20 years from issuance; hybrid capital instruments, including perpetual debt and mandatory convertible securities; and subordinated debt and intermediate-term preferred stock. The risk-based capital regulations assign balance sheet assets and credit equivalent amounts of off-balance sheet obligations to one of four broad risk categories based principally on the degree of credit risk associated with the obligor. The assets and off-balance sheet items in the four risk categories are weighted at 0%, 20%, 50% and 100%. These computations result in the total risk-weighted assets. The risk-based capital regulations require all banks and bank holding companies to maintain a minimum ratio of total capital (Tier 1 capital plus Tier 2 capital) to total risk-weighted assets of 8%, with at least 4% as Tier 1 capital. For the purpose of calculating these ratios: (i) Tier 2 capital is limited to no more than 100% of Tier 1 capital; and (ii) the aggregate amount of certain types of Tier 2 capital is limited. In addition, the risk-based capital regulations limit the allowance for loan losses includable as capital to 1.25% of total risk-weighted assets. FRB regulations and guidelines additionally specify that state member banks with significant exposure to declines in the economic value of their capital due to changes in interest rates may be required to maintain higher risk-based capital ratios. The federal banking agencies, including the FRB, have proposed a system for measuring and assessing the exposure of a bank's net economic value to changes in interest rates. The federal banking agencies, including the FRB, have stated their intention to propose a rule establishing an explicit capital charge for interest rate risk based upon the level of a bank's measured interest rate risk exposure after more experience has been gained with the proposed measurement process. FRB regulations do 18 not specifically take into account interest rate risk in measuring the capital adequacy of bank holding companies. The FRB has issued regulations which classify state member banks by capital levels and which authorize the FRB to take various prompt corrective actions to resolve the problems of any bank that fails to satisfy the capital standards. Under such regulations, a well-capitalized bank is one that is not subject to any regulatory order or directive to meet any specific capital level and that has or exceeds the following capital levels: a total risk-based capital ratio of 10%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6%, and a leverage ratio of 5%. An adequately capitalized bank is one that does not qualify as well-capitalized but meets or exceeds the following capital requirements: a total risk-based capital ratio of 8%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 4%, and a leverage ratio of either (i) 4% or (ii) 3% if the bank has the highest composite examination rating. A bank not meeting these criteria is treated as undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, or critically undercapitalized depending on the extent to which the bank's capital levels are below these standards. A state member bank that falls within any of the three undercapitalized categories established by 17 the prompt corrective action regulation will be subject to severe regulatory sanctions. As of December 31, 2000,2002, the Bank was well capitalized as defined by the FRB's regulations. BRANCHING. Maryland law provides that, with the approval of the Commissioner, Maryland banks may establish branches within the State of Maryland without geographic restriction and may establish branches in other states by any means permitted by the laws of such state or by federal law. The Riegle-Neal Act authorizes the FRB to approve interstate branching de novo by state banks, only in states which specifically allow for such branching. The Riegle-Neal Act also required the appropriate federal banking agencies to prescribe regulations which prohibit any out-of-state bank from using the interstate branching authority primarily for the purpose of deposit production. These regulations include guidelines to ensure that interstate branches operated by an out-of-state bank in a host state are reasonably helping to meet the credit needs of the communities which they serve. DIVIDEND LIMITATIONS. Pursuant to the Maryland Financial Institutions Code, Maryland banks may only pay dividends from undivided profits or, with the prior approval of the Commissioner, their surplus in excess of 100% of required capital stock. The Maryland Financial Institutions Code further restricts the payment of dividends by prohibiting a Maryland bank from declaring a dividend on its shares of common stock until its surplus fund equals the amount of required capital stock or, if the surplus fund does not equal the amount of capital stock, in an amount in excess of 90% of net earnings. Without the approval of the FRB, a state member bank may not declare or pay a dividend if the total of all dividends declared during the year exceeds its net income during the current calendar year and retained net income for the prior two years. The Bank is further prohibited from making a capital distribution if it would not be adequately capitalized thereafter. In addition, the Bank may not make a capital distribution that would reduce its net worth below the amount required to maintain the liquidation account established for the benefit of its depositors at the time of its conversion to stock form. DEPOSIT INSURANCE. The Bank is required to pay semi-annual assessments based on a percentage of its insured deposits to the FDIC for insurance of its deposits by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF"). Under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, the FDIC is required to set semi-annual assessments for SAIF-insured institutions to maintain the designated reserve ratio of the SAIF at 1.25% of estimated insured deposits or at a higher percentage of estimated insured deposits that the FDIC determines to be justified for that year by circumstances raising a significant risk of substantial future losses to the SAIF. In the event that the SAIF should fail to meet its statutory reserve ratio, the FDIC would be required to set semi-annual assessment rates for SAIF members that are sufficient to increase the reserve ratio to 1.25% within one year or in accordance with such other schedule that the FDIC adopts by regulation to restore the reserve ratio in not more than 15 years. Under the risk-based deposit insurance assessment system adopted by the FDIC, the assessment rate for an insured depository institution depends on the assessment risk classification assigned to the institution by the 19 FDIC, which is determined by the institution's capital level and supervisory evaluations. Based on the data reported to regulators for the date closest to the last day of the fourth month preceding the semi-annual assessment period, institutions are assigned to one of three capital groups -- "well capitalized, adequately capitalized or undercapitalized." Within each capital group, institutions are assigned to one of three subgroups on the basis of supervisory evaluations by the institution's primary supervisory authority and such other information as the FDIC determines to be relevant to the institution's financial condition and the risk posed to the deposit insurance fund. Under the current assessment schedule, well-capitalized banks with the best supervisory ratings are not required to pay any premium for deposit insurance. All SAIF-insured banks, however, are required to pay assessments to the FDIC to help fund interest payments on certain bonds issued by the Financing Corporation, an agency established by the federal government to finance takeovers of insolvent thrifts. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES. A state member bank or its subsidiaries may not engage in "covered transactions" with any one affiliate in an amount greater than 10% of such bank's capital stock and surplus, and for all such transactions with all affiliates a state non-membermember bank is limited to an amount equal to 20% of capital stock and surplus. All such transactions must also be on terms substantially the same, or at least as favorable, to the bank or subsidiary as those provided to a non-affiliate. The term "covered transaction" includes the making of loans, purchase of assets, issuance of a guarantee and similar other types of transactions. An affiliate of a state non-membermember bank is any company or entity which controls or is under common control with the state non-membermember bank and, for purposes of the aggregate limit on transactions with affiliates, any subsidiary that would be deemed a 18 financial subsidiary of a national bank. In a holding company context, the parent holding company of a state non-membermember bank (such as the Company) and any companies which are controlled by such parent holding company are affiliates of the state non-membermember bank. The BHCA further prohibits a depository institution from extending credit to or offering any other services, or fixing or varying the consideration for such extension of credit or service, on the condition that the customer obtain some additional service from the institution or certain of its affiliates or not obtain services of a competitor of the institution, subject to certain limited exceptions. LOANS TO DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS. Loans to directors, executive officers and principal stockholders of a state non-membermember bank must be made on substantially the same terms as those prevailing for comparable transactions with persons who are not executive officers, directors, principal stockholders or employees of the Bankbank unless the loan is made pursuant to a compensation or benefit plan that is widely available to employees and does not favor insiders. Loans to any executive officer, director and principal stockholder together with all other outstanding loans to such person and affiliated interests generally may not exceed 15% of the bank's unimpaired capital and surplus and all loans to such persons may not exceed the institution's unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus. Loans to directors, executive officers and principal stockholders, and their respective affiliates, in excess of the greater of $25,000 or 5% of capital and surplus (up to $500,000) must be approved in advance by a majority of the board of directors of the bank with any "interested" director not participating in the voting. State member banks are prohibited from paying the overdrafts of any of their executive officers or directors.directors unless payment is made pursuant to a written, pre-authorized interest-bearing extension of credit plan that specifies a method of repayment or transfer of funds from another account at the bank. In addition, loans to executive officers may not be made on terms more favorable than those afforded other borrowers and are restricted as to type, amount and terms of credit. REGULATION OF THE COMPANY GENERAL. The Company, as the sole shareholder of the Bank, is a bank holding company and registered as such with the FRB. Bank holding companies are subject to comprehensive regulation by the FRB under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the "BHCA"), and the regulations of the FRB. As a bank holding company, the Company is required to file with the FRB annual reports and such additional information as the FRB may require, and is subject to regular examinations by the FRB. The FRB also has extensive enforcement authority over bank holding companies, including, among other things, the ability to assess civil money penalties, to issue cease and desist or removal orders and to require that a holding 20 company divest subsidiaries (including its bank subsidiaries). In general, enforcement actions may be initiated for violations of law and regulations and unsafe or unsound practices. Under the BHCA, a bank holding company must obtain FRB approval before: (i) acquiring, directly or indirectly, ownership or control of any voting shares of another bank or bank holding company if, after such acquisition, it would own or control more than 5% of such shares (unless it already owns or controls the majority of such shares); (ii) acquiring all or substantially all of the assets of another bank or bank holding company; or (iii) merging or consolidating with another bank holding company. Effective September 29, 1995, the Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency of 1994 (the "Riegle-Neal Act") authorized the FRB to approve an application of an adequately capitalized and adequately managed bank holding company to acquire control of, or acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, a bank located in a state other than such holding company's home state, without regard to whether the transaction is prohibited by the laws of any state. The FRB may not approve the acquisition of a bank that has not been in existence for the minimum time period (not exceeding five years) specified by the statutory law of the host state. The Riegle-Neal Act also prohibits the FRB from approving such an application if the applicant (and its depository institution affiliates) controls or would control more than 10% of the insured deposits in the United States or 30% or more of the deposits in the target bank's home state or in any state in which the target bank maintains a branch. The Riegle-Neal Act does not affect the authority of states to limit the percentage of total insured deposits in the state which may be held or controlled by a bank or bank holding company to the extent such limitation does not discriminate against out-of-state banks or bank holding companies. Individual states may also waive the 30% state-wide concentration limit contained in the Riegle-Neal Act. Under Maryland law, a bank holding company is prohibited from acquiring control of any bank if the bank holding company would control more than 30% of the total deposits of all depository institutions in the State of Maryland unless waived by the Commissioner of Financial Regulation. 19 Additionally, the federal banking agencies are authorized to approve interstate merger transactions without regard to whether such transaction is prohibited by the law of any state, unless the home state of one of the banks opted out of the Riegle-Neal Act by adopting a law after the date of enactment of the Riegle-Neal Act and prior to June 1, 1997 which applies equally to all out-of-state banks and expressly prohibits merger transactions involving out-of-state banks. The State of Maryland did not pass such a law during this period. Interstate acquisitions of branches will be permitted only if the law of the state in which the branch is located permits such acquisitions. Interstate mergers and branch acquisitions will also be subject to the nationwide and statewide insured deposit concentration amounts described above. The BHCA also prohibits a bank holding company, with certain exceptions, from acquiring direct or indirect ownership or control of more than 5% of the voting shares of any company which is not a bank or bank holding company, or from engaging directly or indirectly in activities other than those of banking, managing or controlling banks, or providing services for its subsidiaries. The principal exceptions to these prohibitions involve certain non-bank activities which, by statute or by FRB regulation or order, have been identified as activities closely related to the business of banking or managing or controlling banks. The list of activities permitted by the FRB includes, among other things, operating a savings institution, mortgage company, finance company, credit card company or factoring company; performing certain data processing operations; providing certain investment and financial advice; underwriting and acting as an insurance agent for certain types of credit-related insurance; leasing property on a full-payout, non-operating basis; selling money orders, travelers' checks and United States Savings Bonds; real estate and personal property appraising; providing tax planning and preparation services; and, subject to certain limitations, providing securities brokerage services for customers. Effective with the enactment of the G-L-BGramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the "G-L-B Act") on November 12, 1999, bank holding companies whose financial institution subsidiaries are well capitalized and well managed and have satisfactory Community Reinvestment Act records can elect to become "financial holding companies" which will beare permitted to engage in a broader range of financial activities than are currently permitted to bank holding companies. Financial holding companies are authorized to engage in, directly or indirectly, financial 21 activities. A financial activity is an activity that is: (i) financial in nature; (ii) incidental to an activity that is financial in nature; or (iii) complementary to a financial activity and that does not pose a safety and soundness risk. The G-L-B Act includes a list of activities that are deemed to be financial in nature. Other activities also may be decided by the Federal Reserve BoardFRB to be financial in nature or incidental thereto if they meet specified criteria. A financial holding company that intends to engage in a new activity to acquire a company to engage in such an activity is required to give prior notice to the FRB. If the activity is not either specified in the G-L-B Act as being a financial activity or one that the FRB has determined by rule or regulation to be financial in nature, the prior approval of the FRB is required. The Maryland Financial Institutions Code prohibits a bank holding company from acquiring more than 5% of any class of voting stock of a bank or bank holding company without the approval of the Commissioner of Financial Regulation except as otherwise expressly permitted by federal law or in certain other limited situations. The Maryland Financial Institutions Code additionally prohibits any person from acquiring voting stock in a bank or bank holding company without 60 days' prior notice to the Commissioner if such acquisition will give the person control of 25% or more of the voting stock of the bank or bank holding company or will affect the power to direct or to cause the direction of the policy or management of the bank or bank holding company. Any doubt whether the stock acquisition will affect the power to direct or cause the direction of policy or management shall be resolved in favor of reporting to the Commissioner. The Commissioner may deny approval of the acquisition if the Commissioner determines it to be anti-competitive or to threaten the safety or soundness of a banking institution. Voting stock acquired in violation of this statute may not be voted for five years. DIVIDENDS. The FRB has issued a policy statement on the payment of cash dividends by bank holding companies, which expresses the FRB's view that a bank holding company should pay cash dividends only to the extent that the company's net income for the past year is sufficient to cover both the cash dividends and a rate of earning retention that is consistent with the company's capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition. The FRB also indicated that it would be inappropriate for a company experiencing serious financial problems to borrow funds to pay dividends. Furthermore, under the prompt corrective action regulations adopted by the FRB pursuant to 20 FDICIA, the FRB may prohibit a bank holding company from paying any dividends if the holding company's bank subsidiary is classified as "undercapitalized". Bank holding companies are required to give the FRB prior written notice of any purchase or redemption of its outstanding equity securities if the gross consideration for the purchase or redemption, when combined with the net consideration paid for all such purchases or redemptions during the preceding 12 months, is equal to 10% or more of the their consolidated retained earnings. The FRB may disapprove such a purchase or redemption if it determines that the proposal would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice or would violate any law, regulation, FRB order, or any condition imposed by, or written agreement with, the FRB. CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS. The FRB has established capital requirements, similar to the capital requirements for state member banks described above, for bank holding companies with consolidated assets of $150 million or more. As of December 31, 2000,2002, the Company's levels of consolidated regulatory capital exceeded the FRB's minimum requirements. PERSONNEL As of December 31, 2000,2002, the Bank had 82 full-time employees and seven14 part-time employees. The employees are not represented by a collective bargaining agreement. The Bank believes its employee relations are good. 22 ITEM 2. PROPERTIES - ------------------- The following table sets forth the location of the Bank's offices, as well as certain additional information relating to these offices as of December 31, 2000.2002.
YEAR FACILITY LEASED APPROXIMATE OFFICE COMMENCED OR SQUARE LOCATION OPERATION OWNED FOOTAGE - -------- --------- ------ ----------- MAIN OFFICE 3035 Leonardtown Road 1974 Owned 16,500 Waldorf, Maryland BRANCH OFFICES 502 Great Mills Road (1) 1974 Owned 1,000 Lexington Park, Maryland Rt. 235 and Maple Road (1)22730 Three Notch Rd. 1992 Owned 2,500 Lexington Park,California, Maryland Route 5 and Lawrence Avenue25395 Point Lookout Rd. 1961 Owned 2,500 Leonardtown, Maryland Potomac Square (2) 1990 Leased 24,200 729 North 301 Highway101 Drury Drive 2001 Owned 2,645 La Plata, Maryland 10321 Southern Md. Blvd. 1991 Leased 1,400 Dunkirk, Maryland 8010 Matthews Road 1996 Owned 2,500 Bryans Road, Maryland 20 St. Patrick's Drive (3) 1998 Leased (Land) 2,840 Waldorf, Maryland Owned (Building) 21 YEAR FACILITY LEASED APPROXIMATE OFFICE COMMENCED OR SQUARE LOCATION OPERATION OWNED FOOTAGE - -------- --------- ------ ----------- Charles County Community College 199730165 Three Notch Road 2001 Leased 126 8730 Mitchell Road La Plata,(Land) 2,500 Charlotte Hall, Maryland 10195 Berry Road 1999 Leased 600 Waldorf, Maryland __________ (1) The Bank purchased land early in 1992, and built a new Lexington Park branch office which opened in August 1992. The Bank is currently leasing out the former office space and is actively seeking to sell the site. (2) Includes land purchased in February 1993 as potential branch location. (3) The Bank purchased the location in 1998. The building is owned by the Bank with the land on a lease basis. Owned (Building)
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS - -------------------------- Neither the Company, the Bank, nor any subsidiary is engaged in any legal proceedings of a material nature at the present time. From time to time the Bank is a party to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS - ------------------------------------------------------------ No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000.2002. 23 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED SECURITY HOLDER MATTERS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AlthoughMARKET INFORMATION. Effective January 30, 2002, bid and asked quotes and last sale information became available for the Company's common stock ison the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol "TCFC." Prior to that time, there was no established trading market for the Common Stock and bid and asked quotes were not tradedregularly available. The following table sets forth high and low bid quotations reported on the OTC Bulletin for the Common Stock for each quarter during 2002. These quotes reflect inter-dealer prices without retail mark-up, mark-down or listed on a public exchange, stock does change hands over the course of the year.commission and may not necessarily reflect actual transactions. 2002 High Low ---- --- Fourth Quarter $39.38 $36.50 Third Quarter 37.00 30.25 Second Quarter 30.25 28.00 First Quarter 28.50 23.40 The Company attempts to keephas maintained a recordlist of persons who have expressed an interest in buying or selling the Common Stock and will makehas made this information available to persons seeking to sell or buy shares, as the case may be. During 2000,2002, a total of 22,34914,107 shares traded, with a high price of $31.00$39.00 and a low price of $25.00.$28.50. The weighted average price was $27.46.$35.94. The Company expects to continue maintaining a list of potential buyers and sellers. HOLDERS. As of March 3, 2003, the number of stockholders at December 31, 2000 was 550532 and the total outstanding shares were 777,180.767,649. DIVIDENDS. The Company has paid annual cash dividends since 1994. During fiscal year 2002 and 2001, the Company paid cash dividends of $0.50 and $0.40, respectively. On January 31, 2001,February 28, 2003, the Board of Directors declared a $0.40$0.55 per share cash dividend to be distributed on April 9, 20017, 2003 to holders of record as of March 26, 2001. On February 3, 2000, the Board of Directors declared a $.30 per share cash dividend which was distributed April 14, 2000 to holders of record as of March 14, 2000. On January 22, 1999, the Board of Directors declared a $0.20 per share cash dividend, payable on April 17, 1999 to shareholders of record on March 17, 1999.24, 2003. The Company's ability to pay dividends is governed by the policies and regulations of the FRB which prohibit the payment of dividends under certain circumstances involving the bank holding company's financial condition and capital adequacy. The Company's ability to pay dividends is also dependent on the receipt of dividends from the Bank. Federal regulations impose certain limitations on the payment of dividends and other capital distributions by the Bank. The Bank's ability to pay dividends is governed by the Maryland Financial Institutions Code and the regulations of the FRB. Under the Maryland Financial Institution Code, a Maryland bank (1) may only pay dividends from undivided profits or, with prior regulatory approval, its surplus in excess of 100% of required capital stock and (2) may not declare dividends on its common stock until its surplus funds equals the amount of required 22 capital stock or, if the surplus fund does not equal the amount of capital stock, in an amount in excess of 90% of net earnings. Without the approval of the FRB, a state member bank may not declare or pay a dividend if the total of all dividends declared during the year exceeds its net income during the current calendar year and retained net income for the prior two years. The Bank is further prohibited from making a capital distribution if it would not be adequately capitalized thereafter. In addition, the Bank may not make a capital distribution that would reduce its net worth below the amount required to maintain the liquidation account established for the benefit of its depositors at the time of its conversion to stock form. 2324 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - -------------------------------- The following table presents consolidated selected financial data for the Company and its subsidiaries for each of the periods indicated. Dividends and earnings per share have been adjusted to give retroactive effect to stock splits and stock dividends accounted for as stock splits.
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- -------- ------------------------------------------------------------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- OPERATIONS DATA: Net Interest Income.........................Income $ 10,794 $ 9,757 $ 8,862 $ 8,412 $ 8,125 $ 7,616 $ 7,604 Provision for Loan Losses...................Losses 160 360 360 240 240 240 408 Noninterest Income..........................Income 1,847 1,402 1,373 1,271 1,421 931 798 Noninterest Expense.........................Expense 9,446 6,995 6,332 6,7266,276 5,467 4,877 5,350 Net Income..................................Income $ 1,968 $ 2,486 $ 2,336 $ 2,153 $ 2,382 2,057 1,320 SHARE DATA: Basic Net Income Per Common Share...........Share $ 2.58 $ 3.24 $ 2.98 $ 2.75 $ 3.00 $ 2.53 $ 1.65 Diluted Net Income Per Common Share.........Share 2.45 3.11 2.85 2.59 2.79 2.37 1.53 Cash Dividends Paid Per Common Share......Share $ 0.50 $ 0.40 $ 0.30 $ 0.20 0.125 0.10 0.100.13 Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding: Basic...............................Basic 761,417 766,927 784,605 782,950 793,458 811,694 799,804 Diluted.............................Diluted 804,122 798,787 821,139 832,283 853,145 867,503 862,026 FINANCIAL CONDITION DATA: Total Assets................................ $ 248,339 $ 222,897 $ 206,863 $ 191,188 $ 178,146Assets $282,128 $261,957 $248,339 $222,897 $206,863 Loans Receivable, Net.......................Net 197,449 193,450 172,090 146,710 132,646 121,867 110,851 Total Deposits..............................Deposits 203,025 183,117 167,806 155,742 151,815 142,276 135,534 Long and Short Term Debt....................Debt 48,922 50,463 54,951 44,798 33,434 29,202 24,733 Total Stockholders' Equity..................Equity $ 26,873 $ 25,586 $ 23,430 $ 21,115 20,975 19,086 17,077 PERFORMANCE RATIOS: Return on Average Assets....................Assets 0.72% 0.97% 1.00% 1.00% 1.20% 1.13% 0.77% Return on Average Equity.................... 10.65 10.23 11.87 11.53 7.94Equity 7.50% 10.09% 10.65% 10.23% 11.87% Net Interest Margin......................... 3.98 4.11 4.21 4.21 4.32Margin 4.18% 4.02% 3.98% 4.11% 4.21% Efficiency Ratio............................ 61.86 64.81 57.27 57.07 68.04Ratio 74.73% 62.68% 61.86% 64.81% 57.27% Dividend Payout Ratio....................... 10.13 7.29 4.10 3.62 5.35Ratio 20.04% 12.44% 10.13% 7.29% 4.10% CAPITAL RATIOS: Average Equity to Average Assets....................................Assets 9.53% 9.64% 9.37% 9.79% 10.10% 9.79% 9.70% Leverage Ratio.............................. 9.61 9.86 10.28 9.68 9.88Ratio 9.53% 9.64% 9.61% 9.86% 10.28% Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio.............. 13.53 17.23 18.27 17.38 17.47Ratio 13.75% 14.08% 13.53% 17.23% 18.27% ASSET QUALITY RATIOS: Allowance for Loan Losses to Total Loans...............................Loans 1.15% 1.16% 1.10% 1.11% 1.14% 1.05% 0.99% Nonperforming Loans to Total Loans.......... 0.06 0.26 0.34 0.26 0.62Loans 0.30% 0.12% 0.06% 0.26% 0.34% Allowance for Loan Losses to Nonperforming Loans....................... 1770.55 424.94 331.18 404.32 160.23Loans 387.60% 996.07% 1770.55% 424.94% 331.18% Net Charge-offs to Average Loans............ 0.05 0.09 0.01 0.04 0.02Loans 0.06% 0.01% 0.05% 0.09% 0.01%
2425 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OVERVIEW Since its conversion fromto a savingscommercial bank charter in 1997, the Bank has sought to increase total assets as well as the percentage of assets represented by certain targeted loan types. The Bank feels that its ability to offer fast, flexible and local decision-making in the commercial, commercial real estate, and consumer loan areas will continue to attract significant new loans and spur asset growth. Since December 31, 1997, total loan assets have increased by $50$76 million or 41%62%, with increases concentrated in commercial real estate, commercial, and consumer lending. The Bank's local focus and targeted marketing is also directed towards increasing its balances of consumer and business deposit accounts such as interest-bearing and non-interestnoninterest bearing checking accounts, money market accounts, and other transaction-oriented accounts. The Bank believes that increases in these account types will lessen the Bank's dependence on time deposits such as certificates of deposit to fund loan growth. ForAlthough management believes that the year 2000, the Company earned $2.3 million, anstrategy outlined above will increase of $183 thousand, or 8.5%,financial performance over 1999. Earnings were positively affected bytime, we recognize that products such as commercial lending and transaction accounts will increase the Bank's continued success in building its loan portfolio while controlling its non-performing loans. The Company hasnoninterest expense also. We also continued to build its fee income sources, primarily by increasing its transaction account fee volumerecognize that certain lending and deposit products also increase the possibility of losses from the levels experienced in 1999credit and 1998. The Company also benefited from a gain on investment sales compared to the two prior years. These gains offset a continued decline in loan sale and loan fee income which is a result of the continued higher interest rate environment experienced in 2000 compared to the prior two years. This higher rate environment has led to a decline in residential first mortgage loan volume and the income associated with it.other risks. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS When used in this discussion and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the words or phrases "will likely result," "are expected to," "will continue," "is anticipated," "estimate," "project" or similar expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and to advise readers that various factors, including regional and national economic conditions, unfavorable judicial decisions, substantial changes in levels of market interest rates, credit and other risks of lending and investment activities and competitive and regulatory factors could affect the Company's financial performance and could cause the Company's actual results for future periods to differ materially from those anticipated or projected. The Company does not undertake and specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES The Company's consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") and the general practices of the United States banking industry. Application of these principles requires management to make estimates, assumptions, and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates, assumptions and judgments are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements; accordingly, as this information changes, the financial statements could reflect different estimates, assumptions, and judgments. Certain policies inherently have a greater reliance on the use of estimates, assumptions and judgments and as such have a greater possibility of producing results that could be materially different than originally reported. Estimates, assumptions, and judgments are necessary when assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value, when a decline in the value of an asset not carried on the financial statements at fair value warrants an impairment write-down or valuation reserve to be established, or when an asset or liability needs to be recorded contingent upon a future event. Carrying assets and liabilities at fair value inherently results in more financial statement volatility. The fair values and the information used to record valuation adjustments for certain assets and liabilities are based either on quoted market prices or are provided by other third-party sources, when available. When these sources are not available, management makes estimates based upon what it considers to be the best available information. 26 The allowance for loan losses is an estimate of the losses that may be sustained in our loan portfolio. The allowance is based on two principles of accounting: (a) Statement on Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") 5, "Accounting for Contingencies", which requires that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and are estimable and (b) SFAS No. 114, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan", which requires that losses be accrued when it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest payments according to the contractual terms of the loan. The loss, if any, is determined by the difference between the loan balance and the value of collateral, the present value of expected future cash flows, or values observable in the secondary markets. Our loan loss allowance balance is an estimate based upon management's evaluation of its loan portfolio. Generally the allowance is comprised of a specific and a nonspecific component. The specific component consists of management's evaluation of certain loans and their underlying collateral. Loans are examined to determine the specific allowance based upon their payment history, economic conditions specific to the loan or borrower, or other factors that would impact the borrower's ability to repay the loan on its contractual basis. Management assesses the ability of the borrower to repay the loan based upon any information available. Depending on the assessment of the borrower's ability to pay the loan as well as the type, condition, and amount of collateral, management will establish an allowance amount specific to this loan. In establishing a nonspecific loan loss amount , management analyzes the current composition of the loan portfolio including changes in the amount and type of loans. Management also examines the Bank's history of write-offs and recoveries within each loan category. The state of the local and national economy is also considered. Based upon these factors the Bank's loan portfolio is categorized and a possible loss factor is applied to each category. These loss factors may be higher or lower than the Bank's actual recent average losses in any particular loan category, particularly in loan categories where the Bank is rapidly increasing the size of its portfolio. Based upon these factors the Bank will adjust the loan loss allowance by increasing or decreasing the provision for loan losses. Management has significant discretion in making the judgments inherent in the determination of the provision and allowance for loan losses, including in connection with the valuation of collateral, a borrower's prospects of repayment, and in establishing allowance factors on the nonspecific component of the allowance. Changes in allowance factors will have a direct impact on the amount of the provision, and a corresponding effect on net income. Errors in management's perception and assessment of the global factors and their impact on the portfolio could result in the allowance not being adequate to cover losses in the portfolio, and may result in additional provisions or charge-offs. For additional information regarding the allowance for credit losses, refer to Notes 1 and 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and the discussion under the caption "Provision for Loan Losses" below. In addition to the loan loss allowance, the Company also maintains a valuation allowance on its foreclosed real estate assets. As with the allowance for loan losses the valuation allowance on foreclosed real estate is based on SFAS No. 5, "Accounting for Contingencies," as well as SFAS Nos. 144 "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." These statements require that the Company establish a valuation allowance when it has determined that the carrying amount of a foreclosed asset exceeds its fair value. Fair value of a foreclosed asset is measured by the cash flows expected to be realized from its subsequent disposition. These cash flows should be reduced for the costs of selling or otherwise disposing of the asset. In estimating the cash flow from the sale of foreclosed real estate, management must make significant assumptions regarding the timing and amount of cash flows. In cases where the real estate acquired is undeveloped land, management must gather the best available evidence regarding the market value of the property, including appraisals, cost estimates of development, and broker opinions. Due to the highly subjective nature of this evidence, as well as the limited market, long time periods involved, and substantial risks, cash flow estimates are highly subjective and subject to change. Errors regarding any aspect of the costs or proceeds of developing , selling, or otherwise disposing of foreclosed real estate could result in the 27 allowance being inadequate to reduce carrying costs to fair value and may require an additional provision for valuation allowances. COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000, 19992002, 2001 AND 19982000 GENERAL. For the year ended December 31, 2000,2002, the Company reported consolidated net income of $1,967,821 ($2.58 basic and $2.45 fully diluted earnings per share) compared to consolidated net income of $2,485,535 ($3.24 basic and $3.11 fully diluted earnings per share) for the year ended December 31, 2001, and consolidated net income of $2,336,196 ($2.98 basic and $2.85 diluted earnings per share) compared to consolidated net income of $2,153,490 ($2.75 basic and $2.59fully diluted earnings per share) for the year ended December 31, 1999, and consolidated net income of $2,381,847 ($3.00 basic and $2.79 diluted earnings per share) for the year ended December 31, 1998.2000. The increasedecrease in net income for 20002002 compared to 19992001 was attributable to continued improvementseveral factors including the establishment of a valuation allowance on foreclosed real estate in 2002; a core data systems conversion in 2002; and the increase in other noninterest expenses in 2002. These negative factors were partially offset by an increase in net interest income, a decrease in provision for loan losses, and an increase in noninterest income. For the year ended December 31, 2000,2002, net interest income was $8,862,072$10,793,626 compared to $8,412,151$9,756,865 for the year ended December 31, 1999,2001, an increase of $449,921$1,036,761 or 5.4%10.63%. This increase was partially offset byThe Company also increased total noninterest income to $1,847,061 in 2002 from $1,401,520 in 2001, an increase inof $445,541or 31.79%. Noninterest expenses increased to $9,445,866 for the provisionyear ended December 31, 2002, compared to $6,994,500 an increase of $2,451,366 or 35.05%. Income before income taxes decreased to $3,034,821 for loan lossesthe year ended December 31, 2002, compared to $360,000$3,803,885 for the year ended December 31, 2001, a decrease of $769,064 or 20.22%. Income tax expense for 2002 decreased to $1,067,000 from $1,318,350 for the year ended December 31, 2001. For the year ended December 31, 2001, net interest income was $9,756,865 compared to $8,862,072 for the year ended December 31, 2000, compared to $240,000 for 1999, an increase of $120,000$894,793 or 50%10.1%. The Company also increased total non-interestnoninterest income to $1,372,928$1,401,520 in 20002001 from $1,271,464$1,372,988 in 1999,2000, an increase of $101,524$28,532 or 8.0%2.1%. Non-interestNoninterest expenses increased to $6,331,864$6,994,500 for the year ended December 31, 2000,2001, compared to $6,276,125$6,331,864 an increase of $55,739$662,636 or 0.9%10.5%. Income before income taxes increased to $3,803,885 for the year ended December 31, 2001, compared to $3,543,196 for the year ended December 31, 2000, comparedan increase of $260,689 or 7.4%. Income tax expense for 2001 increased to $3,167,490$1,318,350 from $1,207,000 for the year ended December 31, 1999, an increase of $375,706 or 11.9%. 25 For the year ended December 31, 1999, the Company earned $2,153,490 compared to $2,381,847 for the prior year, a decrease of $228,357 or 9.6%. Net interest income, however, increased to $8,412,151 for the year ended December 31, 1999 compared to $8,124,948 for the year ended December 31, 1998, an increase of $287,203 or 3.5%. Non-interest income fell to $1,271,464 for 1999 compared to $1,420,536 for 1998, a decrease of $149,072 or 10.5%. This decline is attributable to the higher interest rate environment experienced in 1999 compared to 1998 which significantly reduced income related to residential first mortgage originations and sales. Non-interest expenses totaled $6,276,125 for 1999, an increase of $809,488 or 14.8% over 1998.2000. NET INTEREST INCOME. The primary component of the Company's net income is its net interest income which is the difference between income earned on assets and interest paid on the deposits and borrowings used to fund them. Net interest income is determined by the spread between the yields earned on the Company's interest-earning assets and the rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities as well as the relative amounts of such assets and liabilities. Net interest income, divided by average interest-earning assets, represents the Company's net interest margin. Consolidated net interest income for the year ended December 31, 20002002 was $8,862,072$10,793,626 compared to $8,412,151$9,756,865 for the year ended December 31, 19992001 and $7,884,948$8,862,072 for the year ended December 31, 1998.2000. The $449,121$1,036,761 increase in the most recent year was due to decreases in both interest income and interest expense with the decrease in interest expense of $2,789,183 only partially offset by the decrease in interest income of $1,752,422. For the year ended December 31, 2001, the $894,793 increase was due to an increase of $2,436,232$225,114 in interest income partially offset by an increasecombined with a decrease of $1,986,311$669,679 in interest expense for the same period. For the year ended December 31, 1999 compared to the prior year, interest income increased by $131,655 while interest expense fell by $155,548. Changes in the components of net interest income due to changes in average balances of assets and liabilities comparedand to changes in net interest income caused by changes in interest rates are presented in the rate volume analysis below. During 2000,2002, the Company's interest rate spread declinedincreased slightly because the Bank was able to decrease the relative share of its assets invested in investments and move these assets into higher yielding loans. The Bank was also able to continue its shift from lower yielding loan types to higher yielding loan types. The Bank was able to reduce its borrowing and deposit costs to a greater extent than decreases in loan rates, and the Bank was able to increase the share of its funding provided by deposits as the rates paid on deposits and borrowings increased faster than the rates earned on assets increased. This was caused by the relatively shorter period for deposits and borrowingsopposed to reprice as rates increase compared to assets. In addition, in 2000, the Company increased its reliance on advances and other borrowings, which have a higher interest rate cost compared to deposits.borrowings. 28 The following table presents information on the average balances of the Company's interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and interest earned or paid thereon for the past three fiscal years. Average balances are computed on the basis of month-end balances.
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ----------------------------- ----------------------------- -------------------------- AVERAGE------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE YIELD/ AVERAGE YIELD/ AVERAGE YIELD/ BALANCE INTEREST COST BALANCE INTEREST COST BALANCE INTEREST COST ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- ------ (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Interest-earning assets: Loan portfolio (1)............. $159,989 $13,950 8.72 % $138,140 $11,563 8.37% $129,375 $11,638 9.00% $ 195,280 $ 14,221 7.28% $ 184,370 $ 15,223 8.26% Cash and investment securities................... 62,673 4,340 6.92 66,379 4,290 6.46 63,609 4,084 6.42securities 60,637 2,541 4.19% 58,276 3,291 5.65% --------- -------- ------------- --------- -------- ------- -------- ------------- Total interest-earning assets.................... 222,662 18,290 8.21 204,519 15,853 7.75 192,984 15,722 8.15assets 255,917 16,762 6.55% 242,646 18,514 7.63% --------- -------- ------- ------ --------- -------- ------- ------ -------- ------- ----- Interest-bearing liabilities: Savings deposits and escrow.... $160,324escrow $ 6,315 3.94% $154,699189,518 $ 5,529 3.59% $145,7523,453 1.82% $ 5,694 3.91%175,919 $ 5,935 3.37% FHLB advances and other borrowings................... 49,664 3,113 6.26 35,859 1,912 5.33 33,294 1,903 5.72borrowings 48,487 2,515 5.19% 52,387 2,822 5.39% --------- -------- ------------- --------- -------- ------- -------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities............... $209,988 9,428 4.49 $190,558 7,441 3.92 $179,046 7,597 4.24------ 238,005 5,968 2.51% $ 228,306 8,757 3.84% ========= ======== ------- ------====== ========= ======== ------- ------ ======== ------- -----====== Net interest income..............income $ 8,86210,794 $ 8,412 $ 8,125 ======= =======9,757 ======== ======= Interest rate spread............. 3.72% 3.83% 3.91% ======spread 4.04% 3.79% ====== ====== Net yield on interest-earning assets......................... 3.98% 4.11% 4.21% ======assets 4.18% 4.02% ====== ====== Ratio of average interest- earninginterest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities... 106.0% 105.1% 107.8% ===== ===== =====interest bearing liabilities 107.53% 106.28% ====== ====== FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------- 2000 --------------------------------- AVERAGE AVERAGE YIELD/ BALANCE INTEREST COST ------- -------- -------- Interest-earning assets: Loan portfolio $ 159,989 $ 13,950 8.72% Cash and investment securities 62,673 4,340 6.92% --------- -------- ------ Total interest-earning assets 222,662 18,290 8.21% --------- -------- ------ Interest-bearing liabilities: Savings deposits and escrow $ 160,324 $ 6,315 3.94% FHLB advances and other borrowings 49,664 3,113 6.26% --------- -------- ------ $ 209,988 9,428 4.49% ========= ======== ====== Net interest income $ 8,862 ======== Interest rate spread 3.72% ====== Net yield on interest-earning assets 3.98% ====== Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest bearing liabilities 106.04% ====== - ----------_________ (1) Average balance includes non-accrual loans.
2629 The table below sets forth certain information regarding changes in interest income and interest expense of the Bank for the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning asset and interest-bearing liability, information is provided on changes attributable toto: (1) changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by old rate); and (2) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old volume). Changes in rate-volume (changes in rate multiplied by the change in volume) have been allocated to changes due to volume.
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 ------------------------------------------------------------ 1999----------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 VS. 2001 2001 VS. 2000 1998 VS. 1999 ------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) INCREASE (DECREASE) DUE TO DUE TO ------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- VOLUME RATE TOTAL VOLUME RATE TOTAL ------ ----- ----- ------ ---- ------------- -------- ------- -------- ------- (IN THOUSANDS) Interest income: Loan portfolio...........................portfolio $ 1,905801 $ 482(1,803) $ 2,387(1,002) $ 7342,126 $ (809)(853) $ (75)1,273 Interest-earning cash and investment portfolio................... (257) 306 49 181 26 206 ------- ------- ------- -------portfolio 99 (849) (750) (304) (745) (1,049) ----- -------- -------- ------- -------- ------- Total interest-earning assets...............assets $ 1,648900 $ 788(2,652) $ 2,436(1,752) $ 9151,822 $ (783)(1,598) $ 131 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- --------224 ===== ======== ======== ======= ======== ======= Interest expense: Savings deposits and escrow..............escrows $ 222241 $ 564(2,723) $ 786(2,482) $ 321614 $ (486)(994) $ (165)(380) FHLB advances and other borrowings............................. 864 336 1,200 137 (128) 9 ------- ------- -------borrowings (201) (106) (307) 170 (461) (291) ----- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Total interest-bearing liabilities..........------- $ 1,08640 $ 896(2,829) $ 1,986(2,789) $ (614)784 $ (39)(1,455) $ (156)(671) ===== ======== ======== ======= ======== ======= ======= ======= ======= ========
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES. Provision for loan losses for the year ended December 31, 20002002 was $360,000$160,000 compared to $240,000$360,000 for eachDecember 31, 2001 and 2000. The lower provision for loan losses in 2002 is due to the relatively small increase in the size of the two preceding years.loan portfolio and the continued low level of loan charge-offs. The increase inloan loss allowance and the provision for loan losses is reflectivedetermined based upon an analysis of individual loans and the application of certain loss factors to different loan categories. Individual loans are analyzed for impairment as the facts and circumstances warrant. In addition, a nonspecific component of the increases in the sizeloan loss allowance is added based on a review of the Bank's loan portfolio as well as increased emphasis on certain loan types which have inherently higher credit risks than residential first mortgage lending.portfolio's size and composition. At December 31, 20002002 the allowance for loan loss equaled 1,771%388% of non-accrual and past due loans compared to 425%996% and 331%1,771% at December 31, 19992001 and 1998,2000, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2000,2002, the Company recorded net charge-offs of $83$127 thousand (0.05%(.06% of average loans) compare d to $8 thousand (0.01% of average loans) compared to $127$83 thousand (0.09% of average loans) and $10 thousand (0.01%(0.05% of average loans) in net charge-offs during the years ended December 31, 19992001 and 1998. NON-INTEREST2000. NONINTEREST INCOME. Non-interestNoninterest income increased to $1,372,988$1,847,061 for the year ended December 31, 20002002 compared to $1,271,464,$1,401,520, for the prior year, an increase of 8.0%31.79%. Non-interestNoninterest income for the year ended December 31, 19992001 represented a declinean increase of 10.5%2.1% from the December 31, 19982000 total of $1,420,536. The overall totals of non-interest$1,372,988. Changes in noninterest income are indicative of two ongoing developments in the Company's operations. The first is the continuing decline in the Company's residential first mortgage origination and sale activity over the lastpast three years.years have been the result of wide fluctuations in certain noninterest income categories, (gain on sale of loans, gain on sale of investments, loan fees) and an increase in service charges from 1999 to 2000. Gain on sale of investments was $184,704 in 2000. In the year ended December 31, 1998,2001and 2002, the Company recordedhad no investment sales or income from sales. Gain on originatingsale of loans held-for-sale has been highly variable reflecting the overall interest rate environment. As rates decrease, the Bank's volume of fixed rate mortgage lending increases, which in turn provides a higher volume of loan sales and selling residential firstgains. In 2001, 30 interest rates decreased from 2000 levels and income from gain on sale of mortgage loans increased to $187,304. In 2002, interest rates decreased further and income from gain on sale of $416,838. For the next two years, 1999mortgage loans again increased to $499,304. In percentage terms gain on sale of loans held for sale increased by 119% from 2000 to 2001, and 2000, this income declined167% from 2001 to $238,215 and $85,716 respectively, declines of $178,6223 and $106,168. These declines were 42.9% and 64.0% from prior year levels in 1999 and 2000. The decline in residential first mortgage originations and sales also affected loan2002. Loan appraisal, credit and miscellaneous charges ("are also highly variable; from 2000 to 2001, these charges increased to $226,641 an increase of 196.9%. In 2002, these charges decreased to $179,006 a decrease of 21% despite a high volume of loan fees"). Loan fees declined from $223,326 fortransactions. This decrease was caused by the year ended December 31, 1998 to $182,494market trends towards low and $76,326 for the years ended December 31, 1999 and 2000 respectively. These declines totaled $40,832 or 18.3% for 1999 compared to 1998 and $106,168 or 58.2% for 2000 compared to 1999. While the Bank will continue to make residential mortgage loans, it believes that this portion of its business will continue to decline in importance to its operations and provide less income relative to its targetedno cost loan areas of commercial real estate, commercial loans, consumer, and second mortgage lending. Declines in non-interest income related to the origination and sales of residential first mortgage loans were partially offset by increases in service charges and fees.products. Service charges and fees are primarily generated by the Bank's ability to attract and retain transaction-based deposit accounts. Service charges and fees increased to $996,884$1,041,662 for the year ended December 31, 20002002 as compared to $811,991$953,496 and $600,067$996,884 in the two prior years. The increase for 27 the year ended December 31, 20002002 from the prior year was $184,893$88,166, or 22.8%9.3% while the increasedecrease for the year ended December 31, 19992001 from the prior year was $211,924$43,388, or 35.3%4.4%. The Company hopes to increase its service charge and fee revenues in the future by increasing the level of transaction-based accounts. Other changes in non-interest income from the prior two years included a gain on the sale of investments of $184,704 for the year ended December 31, 2000 compared to small losses in the prior two years. Finally, other non-interestnoninterest income declined slightlyincreased from 1999.2000 to 2001 and increased from 2001 to 2002. For the year ended December 31, 2000,2002, other non-interestnoninterest income was $29,358, a decline$127,089, an increase from the prior year total of $39,369. Other non-interest income for the year ended December 31, 1998 primarily consisted of gain on the sale of foreclosed property and a gain on the sale of land due to a condemnation award from the State of Maryland in connection with a road project. NON-INTEREST$34,079. NONINTEREST EXPENSES. Non-interestNoninterest expenses for the year ended December 31, 20002002 totaled $6,331,864,$9,445,866, an increase of $55,739$2,451,366 or 0.9%35.1% from the prior year. Salary and employee benefits increased by 1.2%10.5% to $3,643,865$4,222,006 for the year ended December 31, 20002002 compared to $3,600,119$3,821,330 for the prior year. The small increase reflects a stabilizationgrowth in the size of the Company's workforce to fully staff branches as well as an effort by managementincreasing need for highly skilled employees due to control certain discretionary employee costs such as the costhigher complexity level of the Company's Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") program and other measures.Bank's business. Occupancy expense increased to $615,809$831,148 compared to $540,667$689,575 and $494,113$615,809 in the two prior years. This increase was due to certain needed repairs and maintenance at several of the Company's locations. ATMlocations, upgrades to the facilities for the new core data system, and deposit expensesCharlotte Hall location being open for a full year. Advertising increased from 2001 levels to $340,534$338,216 for the year 2000 from $287,178ended December 31, 2002 compared to $301,975 and $255,645 for$246,619 in the two prior two years. Most advertising costs were incurred attempting to build our transaction deposit base. Data processing expense also increased to $255,792$568,095 from the prior year total of $215,227,$291,399, an increase of 18.9%95%. The Bank incurred significant costs related to its conversion in this category in 2002. These costs included training, consulting, and transition fees related to the conversion process. The increase in ATM and deposit expenses and data processing expense is also reflective of the Company's additional transaction based deposit accounts. Advertising decreasedaccounts and an increase in overall deposit volume. Loss on disposal of obsolete equipment totaled $65,104 in 2002. These expenses related to the write-off of certain equipment that could not support the new core system. Depreciation of furniture, fixtures, and equipment increased from 1999 levels$241,714 in 2000, to $246,619 for$263,535 in 2001, to $339,184 in 2002. The increase from 2000 to 2001 reflects the year ended December 31, 2000 compared to $280,044Bank's opening of certain locations and $162,133the subsequent increase in the two prior years.amount of premises purchased. In 2002, certain asset lives were adjusted to better reflect useful lives of equipment, which increased current expense. Telephone communications expenses increased to $345,559 in 2002 from $127,958 in 2001, and $109,537 in 2000. The increased expense in 2002 was primarily attributable to the conversion and change in data systems which required an increase in the amount and complexity of phone communication lines. The Bank also uses certain phone lines to transmit data to its service bureau, which has also increased costs. In 2002, the Bank recorded a valuation allowance of $972,889 on its foreclosed real estate. For further explanation of this item see the discussion in the foreclosed asset section. ATM expenses increased to $312,200 from $254,175, an increase of $58,025 or 22%. This increase was due to an increase in ATM's, as well as higher transaction volume at ATM's caused by an increase in the Bank's transaction account business. Office supplies increased to $290,636 from $253,545 in 2001, an increase of $37,091 or 15%. This increase was caused by a the increase in the Banks deposit and loan activity particularly in transaction accounts. Office equipment expenses also increased to $217,171 from $211,316, an increase of $35,855 or 17%. The increase was due to the expansion of the Branch network as well as the increased volume of business. Finally other expenses were $913,658 in 2002, increasing from $779,692 in 2001, and $536,474 in 2000. The increase in other expenses is reflective of the increases in the Bank's size and volume of transactions over this period. INCOME TAX EXPENSE. During the year ended December 31, 2000,2002, the Company recorded income tax expense of $1,207,000$1,067,000 compared to expenses of $1,014,000$1,318,350 and $1,457,000$1,207,000 in the two prior years. The 31 Company's effective tax rates for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1999,were 35.2%, 34.7% and 1998 were 34.1%, 32.0%, and 37.9%, respectively. As explained furtherThe slight increase in Note 8the tax rate during 2002 was primarily attributable to an increase in certain non-deductible costs. The increase in the Consolidated Financial Statements, interesttax rate during 2001 was primarily attributable to an increase in the state income tax burden. In 2000 taxes were substantially reduced because income earned on investment securities held by the Bank's passive investment corporation subsidiary, Tri-County Investment Corporation is("TCIC"), was not subject to state income tax. Tri-County Investment Corporation was established byIn 2001 and 2002, reductions in the Bankassets invested in 1999 and hasTCIC as well as the interest rate earned on these investments reduced the amount of income sheltered from state income tax, increasing the effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999. The Company's effective tax rate was further reduced in 1999 by the exercise of non-incentive stock options by certain directors.rate. COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT DECEMBER 31, 20002002 AND 19992001 The Company's total assets increased $25,442,176,$20,216,405, or 11.4%7.7%, to $248,339,456$282,173,695 as of December 31, 20002002 from $222,897,280$261,957,290 at December 31, 1999.2001. The increase in assets was primarily in cash and interest bearing deposits with banks which increased by $11,408,651 or 80.8% to $25,536,783. The increase was due to the large amounts of securities and loan balances which prepaid in 2002. The lack of attractive long term investments caused the Bank to invest the proceeds of these prepayments in short term assets. In addition, the Bank chose to sell, rather than add to its portfolio substantially all fixed rate residential first mortgages settled in 2002, which increased cash balances while reducing loans. Other investments including securities available for sale and held to maturity as well as stock in the Federal Home Loan and Federal Reserve Banks increased by $6,162,559 in 2002 to $47,404,670 from $41,242,111 in 2001. As noted above prepayments on securities increased due to the low interest rate environment. Although the Bank purchased securities throughout the year, total balances increased only marginally as $33,115,668 in securities purchases were substantially offset by prepayments. Loans held for sale decreased from $2,354,315 in the prior year to $1,262,667. The balance of this account is subject to a high amount of variability. Net loans receivable increased by $3,999,271 or 2.1% to $197,449,282 in 2002 compared with $193,450,011 in 2001. Large increases in commercial real estate and commercial lines of credit offset a decrease in residential first mortgage balances. Commercial real estate and commercial lines of credit grew because the Bank focused on these lines as target markets and the Bank keeps substantially all of these loans in its portfolio. Commercial lines of credit grew to $29,947,326 in 2002 an increase of $11,408,117 or 61.5% from $18,539,209 in 2001. Commercial real estate loan balances grew to $74,291,593 in 2002 an increase of $8,674,676 or 13.2% from $65,616,917 in 2001. These large increases were offset by a large decrease in the balance of residential first mortgages to $48,975,989 in 2002 from $61,429,647 in 2001 a decrease of $12,453,658 or 20.3%. As noted above, residential first mortgages declined due to increasing rates of prepayment and the Bank's sale of most of the residential first mortgages that it settled in 2002. Premises and equipment increased $303,547 primarily due to upgrades of computer equipment and offices, the opening of an additional branch, and the conversion to a new data core system. Substantial amounts of equipment to support the core data conversion were acquired during the year. Foreclosed real estate decreased primarily as the result of the establishment of a valuation allowance on certain foreclosed properties. Other assets increased $525,528 primarily due to an increase in the loan portfolio which grewcertain prepaid tax accounts. Deposits increased to $172,090,088$203,025,112 at December 31, 2000 from $146,710,367 at December 31, 1999. The increase in the loan portfolio were concentrated in the loan types targeted by management in its long-term business plan to increase the financial performance of the Company. The Company experienced its greatest loan growth in the commercial mortgage loan portfolio which grew $12,278,787 or 41.0% during 2000 to $42,226,137. Commercial mortgages constituted 24.2% of total loans at December 31, 2000. The Company also registered strong growth in its commercial and consumer loan portfolios which grew 50.1% and 49.5%, respectively. Although residential first mortgage lending continues to be a major portion of the Company's loan portfolio, it has declined as a percentage of the loan portfolio from 44.4% at December 31, 1999 to 38.9% at December 31, 2000, while increasing slightly in dollar terms for the same period to $67,975,177 from $66,263,457 at December 31, 1999. Investments and interest-bearing deposits totaled $67,586,227 at December 31, 20002002 compared to $63,953,051 for December 31, 1999. The increase of $3,633,176 or 4.7% is the result of earnings on the portfolio combined with increases in the portfolio's market value partially offset by principal paydowns. Management expects that future growth in the investment portfolio will be limited as the Company will use principal paydowns and calls to increase the size of its loan portfolio. 28 Deposits increased to $167,805,999 at December 31, 2000 compared to $155,741,800$183,116,534 for the prior year. The total increase of 7.8%10.9% was concentrated in certain transaction-based account types. Non-interest-bearingNoninterest-bearing demand deposits increased to $12,537,649$33,045,310 at December 31, 20002002 from the prior year's total of $10,102,479,$17,738,065, an increase of $2,435,170$15,307,245, or 24.1%86.3%. Interest-bearing demand deposits increased to $20,551,420$22,440,453 at year end compared with $19,041,881,$20,842,088, an increase of $1,509,539$1,598,365, or 7.9%7.7%. MoneySavings deposits increased by $10,307,533 or 50.6% to $30,675,167 from $20,367,634. Certificates of deposit grew to $77,082,464 from $70,360,762 an increase of $6,721,702, or 9.6%. These increases were offset by a decrease in money market deposits increased to $44,965,316$39,781,718 at December 31, 20002002 from $34,669,161$53,807,885 at December 31, 1999 for the prior year end, an increase of $10,296,155 or 29.7%. Certificates of deposit balances increased to $71,199,037 at December 31, 2000 compared to $70,501,000 for the prior year, an increase of $698,037 or 1.0%. These increases in deposit balances were offset by the declines in savings deposits to $18,552,577 from $21,427,2792001, a decrease of $2,874,702$14,026,167, or 13.4%26.1%. In order to fund the loan portfolio increases noted above, theThe Company also increased short-had relatively small changes in short and long-term debt. Short-termlong term debt increased slightly to $13,550,903 at December 31, 2000 compared to $13,398,378 for the prior year, an increase of $152,525 or 1.1%. Long-term debt increased to $41,400,000 at December 31, 2000, an increase of $10,000,000, or 31.9%.and other liabilities in 2002. 32 The Company experienced a $2,314,439,$1,286,307, or 11.0%5.0%, increase in stockholders' equity for the year ended December 31, 2000.2002. The increase in stockholders' equity was attributable to the retention of earnings from the period less cash dividends combined with comprehensive income of $603,569,, option exercises and smaller amounts of ESOP activity. These increases in equity were partially offset by repurchases of common stock totaling $479,217.$443,568 and a decrease in other comprehensive income. ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT Net interest income, the primary component of the Company's net income, arises from the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities and the relative amounts of such assets and liabilities. The Company manages its assets and liabilities by coordinating the levels of and gap between interest-rate sensitive assets and liabilities to control changes in net interest income and in the economic value of its equity despite changes in market interest rates. Among other tools used to monitor interest rate risk is a "gap" report which measures the dollar difference between the amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities subject to repricing within a given time period. Generally, during a period of rising interest rates, a negative gap position would adversely affect net interest income, while a positive gap would result in an increase in net interest income, while,income. While, conversely, during a period of falling interest rates, a negative gap would result in an increase in net interest income and a positive gap would adversely affect net interest income. The following sets forth the Bank's interest rate sensitivitygap position at December 31, 2000: 292002: 33
OVER 1 OVER 3 TO 12 OVER 1 0-3 MONTHS MONTHS THROUGH 5 YEARS OVER 5 0-3 MONTHS 12 MONTHS YEARS YEARS ---------- --------- ----- ----- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Assets: Cash and due from banks...................banks $ 64610,357 $ -- $ -- $ -- Interest-bearing deposits................. 5,975deposits 15,180 -- -- -- Securities................................ 21,100 6,809 22,163 8,503Securities 9,493 14,072 17,901 3,202 Loans held for sale.......................sale 1,263 -- -- -- -- Loans..................................... 53,060 27,919 76,632 14,479 Fixed assets.............................. -- -- -- 4,495 Other assets.............................. -- -- -- 6,558 ----------- ----------- ---------- -----------Loans 29,630 30,845 43,328 97,628 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total Assets..............................Assets $ 80,78165,923 $ 34,72844,917 $ 98,79561,229 $100,830 ======== ======== ======== ======== Liabilities Noninterest bearing deposits $ 34,035 =========== =========== ========== =========== Liabilities: Non-interest bearing deposits.............33,045 $ 12,538 $-- -- $ -- $ -- Interest-bearingInterest bearing demand deposits.......... 20,551deposits 22,440 -- -- -- Money Market Deposits..................... 44,965market deposits 39,782 -- -- -- Savings................................... 18,553Savings 30,675 -- -- -- Certificates of Deposit................... 9,458 41,962 19,393 385deposit 14,899 34,131 $ 28,052 -- Short-term debt........................... 13,551debt 752 -- -- -- Long-term debt............................ -- -- 26,400 15,000 Other liabilities......................... -- -- -- 2,153 ----------- ----------- ---------- -----------debt 88 15,162 7,000 25,920 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total Liabilities.........................Liabilities $141,681 $ 119,61649,293 $ 41,96235,052 $ 45,79325,920 ======== ======== ======== ======== Gap $(75,758) $ 17,538 =========== =========== ========== =========== Gap.......................................(4,376) $ (38,835)26,177 $ (7,234)74,910 Cumulative Gap $(75,758) $(80,134) $(53,957) $ 53,002 $ 16,497 Cumulative Gap............................ $ (38,835) $ (46,070) $ 6,932 $ 23,42920,953 Cumulative Gap as %a percentage of total assets....... (15.64)% (18.55)% 2.79% 9.43%assets -26.85% -28.40% -19.12% 7.42%
The foregoing analysis assumes that the Bank's assets and liabilities move with rates at their earliest repricing opportunities based on final maturity. Mortgage-backed securities are assumed to mature during the period in which they are estimated to prepay and it is assumed that loans and other securities are not called nor do they prepay prior to maturity. Certificates of deposit and IRA accounts are presumed to reprice at maturity. NOW and savings accounts are assumed to reprice within three months although it is the Company's experience that such accounts may be less sensitive to changes in market rates. As noted above the Bank, has a substantial excess of liabilities over assets repricing or maturing within one year. This would indicate that the Bank's net interest income would decline if interest rates were to increase. A decrease in net interest income as a result of a general increase in rates is likely, but the Bank has the ability to moderate the effect of a general increase in interest rates by controlling increases in rates on transaction accounts, using available cash to reduce the amounts in particularly rate sensitive liability accounts, and increasing total assets through increased leverage. In addition, the analysis above substantially understates the amount of loan prepayments the Bank has historically experienced even in periods of rising interest rates. 34 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company currently has no business other than that of the Bank and does not currently have any material funding commitments. The Company's principal sources of liquidity are cash on hand and dividends received from the Bank. The Bank is subject to various regulatory restrictions on the payment of dividends. The Bank's principal sources of funds for investments and operations are net income, deposits from its primary market area, principal and interest payments on loans, interest received on investment securities and proceeds from maturing investment securities. Its principal funding commitments are for the origination or purchase of loans and the payment of maturing deposits. Deposits are considered the primary source of funds supporting the Bank's lending and investment activities. The Bank also uses borrowings from the FHLB of Atlanta to supplement deposits. The amount of FHLB advances available to the Bank is limited to the lower of 35% of Bank assets or the amount supportable by eligible collateral including FHLB stock, current residential first mortgage loans, and certain securities. 30 The Bank's most liquid assets are cash, cash equivalents, and interest-bearing deposits which are comprised of cash on hand, amounts due from financial institutions, and interest-bearing deposits. The levels of such assets are dependent on the Bank's operating financing and investment activities at any given time. The variations in levels of cash and cash equivalents are influenced by deposit flows and anticipated future deposit flows. Cash, cash equivalents, and interest-bearing deposits as of December 31, 2000,2002, totaled $6,621,131,$25,536,783, an increase of $88,548 (1.2%$11,408,651 (80.8%) from the December 31, 19992001 total of $6,532,583.$14,128,132. This increase was primarily in interest-bearing deposits at other financial institutions which totaled $5,975,314 at$15,179,851at December 31, 20002002 compared to $3,063,279$7,678,158 at the end of 1999.2001. Cash on hand declinedand cash equivalents increased to $645,817$10,356,932 from $3,469,304$6,449,974 at December 31, 1999.2001, primarily due to an increase in balances invested in short term mutual funds. The Company's principal sources of cash flows are its financing activities including deposits and borrowings and issuances of shares on the exercise of stock options or allocations of shares to participant accounts in the ESOP.borrowings. During the year 2000,2002, all financing activities provided $21.6$17,747,865 million in cash compared to $14.6 million$9,823,609 during 19992001 and $13.2 million$21,591,397 during 1998.2000. The increase in cash flows from financing activities during the most recent period was principally due to a netan increase in deposits of $12.1 million.deposit growth in 2002. During 2002, net deposit growth was $19,908,378 compared to $15,310,535 in 2001. In 2002, short and long term borrowing used $1,541,019 in cash compared to $4,487,586 in cash used in 2001. The Company also receives cash from its operating activities which provided $4.1$4,523,228 million in cash during 2000,2002, compared to cash flows of $4.4 million$5,012,228 and $1.3 million$4,068,169 during 19992001 and 1998,2000, respectively. The decrease in operating cash flows during 20002002 was primarily due to lower salesa decrease in the net activity in selling loans held for sale. In 2001, the purchase and sale of loans originatedheld for resale.sale provided $2,186,619 compared to $1,590,952 in 2002. The Company's principal use of cash has been in investing activities including its investments in loans for portfolio, investment securities and other assets. During the year ended December 31, 2000,2002, the Company usedinvested a total of $28.5 million$18,364,135 in its investing activities compared to $16.5 million$9,750,117 in 19992001 and $14.3 million$28,556,739 in 1998.2000. The principal reason for the greater use ofincrease in cash used in investing activities during 2000Factivities was an increase in loans originated for portfolio and in interest-bearing deposits at other banks which offset decreases inthe purchase of investments over the proceeds fromof sales, redemptions, or principal collections on available-for-sale securities and principal collections on loans.reductions. Federal banking regulations require the Company and the Bank to maintain specified levels of capital. At December 31, 20002002 the Company was in compliance with these requirements with a leverage ratio of 9.4%9.53%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 12.5%12.60% and total risk-based capital ratio of 13.5%13.75%. At December 31, 2000,2002, the Bank met the criteria for designation as a well-capitalized depository institution under FRB regulations. 35 IMPACT OF INFLATION AND CHANGING PRICES The consolidated financial statements and notes thereto presented herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, nearly all of the Company's assets and liabilities are monetary in mature. As a result, interest rates have a greater impact on the Company's performance than do the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services. ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK - ------------------------------------------------------------------- Not applicable since the registrant is a small business issuer. 3136 ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA - ---------------------------------------------------- The Company's financial statements and supplementary data appear in this Annual Report beginning on the page immediately following Item 1415 hereof. ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Not applicable. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT - ------------------------------------------------------------ The information contained under the section captioned "Proposal I -- Election of Directors" in the Company's definitive proxy statement for the Company's 20012003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Proxy Statement") is incorporated herein by reference. The executive officers of the Company are as follows: MICHAEL L. MIDDLETON (53(55 years old) is President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the Bank. He joined the Bank in 1973 and served in various management positions until 1979 when he became president of the Bank. Mr. Middleton is a Certified Public Accountant and holds a Masters of Business Administration. As President and Chief Executive Officer of the Bank, Mr. Middleton is responsible for the overall operation of the Bank pursuant to the policies and procedures established by the Board of Directors. Mr. Middleton is a member of the Rotary Club of Waldorf and is a Paul Harris Fellow. Since December 1995,January 1996, Mr. Middleton has served on the Board of Directors of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, most recently as Vice Chairman, and also serves as its Board Representative to the Council of Federal Home Loan Banks. In January 2000, Mr. Middleton was appointed to the National Association of Home Builders Mortgage Roundtable. C. MARIE BROWN (58(60 years old) has been employed with the Bank for over 27 yearssince 1972 and has served as Chief Operating Officer since 1999. Prior to her appointment as Chief Operating Officer, Ms. Brown served as Senior Vice President of the Bank. She is a supporter of the Handicapped and Retarded Citizens of Charles County, of Zonta and serves on various administrative committees of the Hughesville Baptist Church and the board of the Charles County Chapter of the American Red Cross. H. BEAMAN SMITH (55(57 years old) was the Treasurer of the Company in 1998 and became Secretary-Treasurer in January 1999 and has been the president of Accoware, a computer software company, since 1989. Prior to that time, Mr. Smith was a majority owner of the Smith's Family Honey Company in Bryans Road, Maryland. Mr. Smith is a Vice President of Fry Plumbing Company of Washington, D.C., a Trustee of the Ferguson Foundation, a member of the Bryans Road Sports Council and the Treasurer of the Mayaone Association. GREGORY C. COCKERHAM (46(48 years old) joined the Bank in November 1988 and has served as Senior Vice President ofChief Lending Officer since 1996. Prior to his appointment as Senior Vice President, Mr. Cockerham served as Vice President of the Bank. Mr. Cockerham has been in banking for 22 years. He is a Paul Harris Fellow with the Rotary Club of Charles County and serves on various civic boards in the County. WILLIAM J. PASENELLI (42(44 years old) joined the Bank as Chief Financial Officer in April 2000. Prior to joining the Bank, Mr. Pasenelli had been Chief Financial Officer of Acacia Federal Savings Bank, Annandale, Virginia with which he had been employed since 1987. Mr. Pasenelli is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the DC Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and other civic groups. 3237 ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION - -------------------------------- The information contained under the section captioned "Proposal I -- Election of Directors -- Executive Compensation" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ (A)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (a) SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN OWNERS The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the sections captioned "Proposal I -- Election of Directors" and "Voting Securities and Principal Holders Thereof" of the Proxy Statement. (B)(b) SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT Information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the section captioned "Proposal I -- Election of Directors" of the Proxy Statement. (C)(c) CHANGES IN CONTROL Management of the Company knows of no arrangements, including any pledge by any person of securities of the Company, the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of the registrant. (d) EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS The Company has adopted a variety of compensation plans pursuant to which equity may be awarded to participants including the Company's 1995 Stock Option and Incentive Plan and the 1995 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors. The Bank's Executive Incentive Compensation Plan provides for grants of options under the 1995 Stock Option and Incentive Plan if certain performance criteria are met. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the Company's Equity Compensation Plans.
NUMBER OF SECURITIES REMAINING AVAILABLE FOR FUTURE ISSUANCE NUMBER OF SECURITIES TO BE ISSUED WEIGHTED-AVERAGE EXERCISE UNDER EQUITY COMPENSATION UPON EXERCISE OF OUTSTANDING PRICE OF OUTSTANDING PLANS (EXCLUDING SECURITIES PLAN CATEGORY OPTIONS, WARRANTS AND RIGHTS OPTIONS, WARRANTS AND RIGHTS REFLECTED IN COLUMN (A)) - ------------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------- ----------------------------- Equity compensation plans approved by security holders 82,701 $20.71 46,839 Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders (1) 14,900 25.65 6,642 Total (2) 97,601 21.46 55,281 __________ (1) Consists of the 1995 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors which provides grants of non-incentive options to directors who are not employees of the Company or its subsidiaries. Options are granted under the plan at an exercise price equal to their fair market value at the date of grant and have a term of ten years. Options are generally exercisable while an optionee serves as a director or within one year thereafter. (2) The 1995 Stock Option and Incentive Plan and 1995 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors each provide for a proportionate adjustment to the number of shares reserved thereunder in the event of a stock split, stock dividend reclassification, recapitalization or similar event.
38 ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS - -------------------------------------------------------- The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the section captioned "Proposal I -- Election of Directors" and "Transactions with the Company and the Bank" of the Proxy Statement. ITEM 14. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES - --------------------------------- The Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-14(c) under the Exchange Act) as of a date within 90 days of the date of filing of this Form 10-K. Based upon such determination, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that such controls and procedures are effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files under the Exchange Act is gathered, analyzed and disclosed with adequate timeliness. There have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation described above. PART IV ITEM 14.15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (A)(a) LIST OF DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THIS REPORT ---------------------------------------------- (1) Financial Statements. The following is a list of the consolidated financial statements which are being filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Page Independent Auditors' Report F-1 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2000 and 1999 F-2 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 F-3 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 F-4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 F-5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-7
Page ---- Independent Auditors' Report 41 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 42 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 43 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 44 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 45 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 47
(2) Financial Statement Schedules. All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are omitted because of the absence of conditions under which they are required or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto. 33 (3) Exhibits. The following is a list of exhibits filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is also the Exhibit Index. 3.1 Articles of Incorporation of Tri-County Financial Corporation* 3.2 Bylaws of Tri-County Financial Corporation ***** 10.1 + Tri-County Financial Corporation 1995 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as amended ** 10.2 + Tri-County Financial Corporation 1995 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors, as amended *** 39 10.3 + Employment Agreements with Michael L. Middleton, as amended, C. Marie Brown, as amended, and Gregory C. Cockerham **** 10.4 + Guaranty Agreements with Michael L. Middleton, C. Marie Brown and Gregory C. Cockerham ** 10.5 + Executive Incentive Compensation Plan ** 10.6 + Employment Agreement with William J. Pasenelli ** 10.7 + Retirement Plan for Directors ** 10.8 + Split Dollar Agreements with Michael L. Middleton and C. Marie Brown ** 10.9+ Guaranty Agreement with William J. Pasenelli ***** 10.10+ Split Dollar Agreement with William J. Pasenelli ***** 21 Subsidiaries of the Registrant 23 Consent of Stegman & Company ____________99 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 _______________ + Management contract or compensatory plan required to be filed as an exhibit pursuant to Item 14(c). * Incorporated by reference to the registrant'sRegistrant's Registration Statement on Form S-4 Registration Statement No. 33-31287.(No. 33-31287). ** Incorporated by reference to the registrant'sRegistrant's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998.2000. *** Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-70800). **** Incorporated by reference to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 ***** Incorporated by reference to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K have been filed -------------------- during the ------------------- last quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report. (c) EXHIBITS. The exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are -------- are either filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K or incorporated by reference herein. (d) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES EXCLUDED FROM ANNUAL -------------------------------------------------------------- REPORT. There --------------------------------------------------------------- are no other financial statements and financial ------ statement schedules which were excluded from the Annual Report pursuant to Rule 14a-3(b)(1) which are required to be included herein. 3440 [LETTERHEAD OF STEGMAN & COMPANY] Stockholders andAudit Committee of the Board of Directors and Stockholders Tri-County Financial Corporation Waldorf, Maryland We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Tri-County Financial Corporation as of December 31, 20002002 and 1999,2001, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000.2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States.States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Tri-County Financial Corporation as of December 31, 20002002 and 1999,2001, and the results of its operations and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000,2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.States of America. /s/ Stegman & Company Baltimore, Maryland February 15, 2001 F-128, 2003 41 TRI-COUNTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 20002002 AND 1999 ASSETS2001
2000 1999 ------------ ------------ASSETS 2002 2001 Cash and due from banks $ 645,81710,356,932 $ 3,469,3046,449,974 Interest-bearing deposits with banks 5,975,314 3,063,27915,179,851 7,678,158 Investment securities available-for-saleavailable for sale - at fair value 56,860,996 56,655,30041,826,113 35,917,207 Investment securities held-to-maturityheld to maturity - at amortized cost 1,714,367 1,946,7722,841,807 2,289,354 Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank - at cost 2,736,750 3,035,550 2,287,700 Loans held for sale 355,000 773,0991,262,667 2,354,315 Loans receivable - net of allowance for loan losses of $1,929,531$2,314,074 and $1,653,290,$2,281,581, respectively 172,090,088 146,710,367197,449,282 193,450,011 Premises and equipment, net 4,495,431 4,516,3865,736,395 5,432,848 Foreclosed real estate 176,626 176,626716,014 1,800,569 Accrued interest receivable 1,353,658 1,146,5201,042,453 1,049,401 Other assets 1,636,609 2,151,927 ------------ ------------3,025,431 2,499,903 ------------- ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $248,339,456 $222,897,280 ============ ============$ 282,173,695 $ 261,957,290 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Noninterest-bearing deposits $ 12,537,64933,045,310 $ 10,102,47917,738,165 Interest-bearing deposits 155,268,350 145,639,321 ------------ ------------169,979,802 165,378,369 ------------- ------------- Total deposits 167,805,999 155,741,800203,025,112 183,116,534 Short-term borrowings 13,550,903 13,398,378752,298 1,813,317 Long-term debt 41,400,000 31,400,00048,170,000 48,650,000 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 2,152,732 1,241,719 ------------ ------------3,353,520 2,790,981 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities 224,909,634 201,781,897 ------------ ------------255,300,930 236,370,832 ------------- ------------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock - par value $.01; authorized - 15,000,000 shares; issued 777,680759,778 and 788,173756,805 shares, respectively 7,777 7,882 Surplus 7,500,865 7,447,2407,598 7,568 Additional paid in capital 7,716,906 7,545,590 Retained earnings 16,175,708 14,555,32418,817,615 17,678,367 Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (114,929) (718,498)493,691 555,513 Unearned ESOP shares (139,599) (176,565) ------------ ------------(163,045) (200,580) ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 23,429,822 21,115,383 ------------ ------------26,872,765 25,586,458 ------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $248,339,456 $222,897,280 ============ ============$ 282,173,695 $ 261,957,290 ============= =============
See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-2statements 42 TRI-COUNTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000, 19992002, 2001, AND 19982000
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 -------------- --------------- ---------------- ---- ---- INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans $13,950,200 $11,562,846 $11,637,672$ 14,221,247 $ 15,223,463 $ 13,950,200 Taxable interest and dividends on investment securitiessecurites 2,436,361 3,215,164 4,237,326 4,197,132 3,941,744 Interest on deposits with banks 104,646 76,049 102,036 93,352 142,259 ----------- ----------- ----------------------- ------------ ------------ Total interest income 16,762,254 18,514,676 18,289,562 15,853,330 15,721,675 ----------- ----------- ----------------------- ------------ ------------ INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 3,453,443 5,935,478 6,314,871 5,528,672 5,693,385 Interest on short-termshort term borrowings 1,694,473 501,644 958,1197,634 259,558 1,418,146 Interest on long-termlong term debt 1,418,146 1,410,863 945,223 ----------- ----------- -----------2,507,551 2,562,775 1,694,473 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total interest expenseexpenses 5,968,628 8,757,811 9,427,490 7,441,179 7,596,727 ----------- ----------- ----------------------- ------------ ------------ NET INTEREST INCOME 10,793,626 9,756,865 8,862,072 8,412,151 8,124,948 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 160,000 360,000 240,000 240,000 ----------- ----------- -----------360,000 NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 10,633,626 9,396,865 8,502,072 8,172,151 7,884,948 ----------- ----------- ----------------------- ------------ ------------ NONINTEREST INCOME: Loan appraisal, credit, and miscellaneous charges 179,006 226,641 76,326 182,494 223,326 Net gainsgain on sale of loans held for sale 499,304 187,304 85,716 238,215 416,838 Net gain (loss) on sales of investment securities -- -- 184,704 (605) (391) Service charges and fees1,041,662 953,496 996,884 811,991 600,067 Other income127,089 34,079 29,358 39,369 180,696 ----------- ----------- ----------------------- ------------ ------------ Total noninterest income 1,847,061 1,401,520 1,372,988 1,271,464 1,420,536 ----------- ----------- ----------------------- ------------ ------------ NONINTEREST EXPENSE: SalariesSalary and employee benefits 4,222,006 3,821,330 3,643,865 3,600,119 3,114,748 Occupancy expense 831,148 689,575 615,809 540,667 494,113 ATM and deposit expenses 340,532 287,178 255,645 Advertising 338,216 301,975 246,619 280,044 162,133 Data processing expense 568,095 291,399 255,792 215,227 259,025Loss on disposal of obsolete equipment 65,104 -- -- Depreciation of furniture, fixtures, and equipment 339,184 263,535 241,714 231,240 204,230Telephone communications 345,559 127,958 109,537 Valuation allowance on foreclosed real estate 972,889 -- -- ATM expenses 312,200 254,175 340,532 Office supplies 290,636 253,545 156,260 Office equipment expenses 247,171 211,316 185,262 Other expenses 987,533 1,121,650 976,743 ----------- ----------- -----------913,658 779,692 536,474 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total noninterest expenseexpenses 9,445,866 6,994,500 6,331,864 6,276,125 5,466,637 ----------- ----------- ----------------------- ------------ ------------ INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 3,034,821 3,803,885 3,543,196 3,167,490 3,838,847 Income tax expense 1,067,000 1,318,350 1,207,000 1,014,000 1,457,000 ----------- ----------- ----------------------- ------------ ------------ NET INCOME $ 1,967,821 $ 2,485,535 $ 2,336,196 $ 2,153,490 $ 2,381,847 =========== =========== ======================= ============ ============ INCOME PER COMMON SHARE:SHARE Basic earnings per share$2.58 $3.24 $2.98 $2.75 $3.00 Diluted earnings per share2.45 3.11 2.85 2.59 2.79
See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-3statements 43 TRI-COUNTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000, 19992002, 2001, AND 19982000
Accumu- latedAccumulated Other Compre- hensive Unearned Common Paid-in Retained IncomeComprehensive ESOP Stock Capital Earnings Income (Loss) Shares Total ------ ---------- ------------------ -------- ------------- --------- --------- ---------------- BALANCES, JANUARY 1, 1998 $7,827 $6,574,162 $12,104,1292000 $ 442,032 $(194,385) $18,933,7657,882 $ 7,447,240 $ 14,555,324 $ (718,498) $(176,565) $ 21,115,383 Comprehensive income: Net income - - 2,381,847 - - 2,381,847Income -- -- 2,336,196 -- -- 2,336,196 Unrealized gains on investment securities net of tax of $129,980 - - - 206,582 - 206,582 ----------- Total comprehensive income - - - - - 2,588,429 Cash dividend - $0.125 per share - - (97,627) - - (97,627) 5% stock dividend 310 693,962 (694,272) - - - Cash paid in lieu of stock dividend for fractional shares - - (4,871) - - (4,871) Exercise of stock options 58 41,777 - - - 41,835 Repurchase of common stock (200) - (473,436) - - (473,636) Net change in unearned ESOP shares (102) - - - (12,498) (12,600) ------ ---------- ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- BALANCES, DECEMBER 31, 1998 7,893 7,309,901 13,215,770 648,614 (206,883) 20,975,295 Comprehensive income: Net income - - 2,153,490 - - 2,153,490 Unrealized loss on investment securities net of tax of $770,187 - - - (1,367,112) - (1,367,112) ----------- Total comprehensive income 786,378 Cash dividend - $0.20 per share - - (157,034) - - (157,034) Excess of fair market value over cost of leveraged ESOP shares released - 11,401 - - - 11,401 Exercise of stock options 222 125,938 - - - 126,160 Repurchase of common stock (248) - (656,902) - - (657,150) Net change in unearned ESOP shares 15 - - - 30,318 30,333 ------ ---------- ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- BALANCES, DECEMBER 31, 1999 7,882 7,447,240 14,555,324 (718,498) (176,565) 21,115,383 Comprehensive income: Net income - - 2,336,196 - - 2,336,196 Unrealized gain on investment securities net of tax of $310,083 - - - 603,569 - 603,569 ------------ Total comprehensive income 2,939,765 Cash dividend - $0.30 per share - --- -- (236,595) - --- -- (236,595) Excess of fair market value over cost of leveraged ESOP shares released --- 12,964 - - --- -- -- 12,964 Exercise of stock options 50 40,661 - - --- -- -- 40,711 Repurchase of common stock (173) --- (479,217) - --- -- (479,390) Net change in unearned ESOP shares 18 - - --- -- -- 36,966 36,984 ------ ----------------- ----------- ------------ --------- --------- ----------------------- BALANCES, DECEMBER 31, 2000 $7,777 $7,500,865 $16,175,708 $(114,929) $(139,599) $23,429,822 ====== ==========7,777 7,500,865 16,175,708 (114,929) (139,599) 23,429,822 Comprehensive income: Net Income -- -- 2,485,535 -- -- 2,485,535 Unrealized gains on investment securities net of tax of $343,599 -- -- -- 670,442 -- 670,442 ------------ Total comprehensive income 3,155,977 Cash dividend $0.40 per share -- -- (309,204) -- -- (309,204) Excess of fair market value over cost of leveraged ESOP shares released -- 12,964 -- -- -- 12,964 Exercise of stock options 56 31,761 -- -- -- 31,817 Repurchase of common stock (248) -- (673,672) -- -- (673,920) Net change in unearned ESOP shares (17) -- -- -- (60,981) (60,998) ------- ----------- ------------ --------- --------- ------------ BALANCES, DECEMBER 31, 2001 7,568 7,545,590 17,678,367 555,513 (200,580) 25,586,458 Comprehensive income: Net Income -- -- 1,967,821 -- -- 1,967,821 Unrealized gains on investment securities net of tax of $24,455 -- -- -- (61,822) -- (61,822) ------------ Total comprehensive income 1,905,999 Cash dividend $0.50 per share -- -- (385,129) -- -- (385,129) Excess of fair market value over cost of leveraged ESOP shares released -- 10,445 -- -- -- 10,445 Exercise of stock options 133 160,871 -- -- -- 161,004 Repurchase of common stock (123) -- (443,444) (443,567) Net change in unearned ESOP shares 20 -- -- -- 37,535 37,555 ------- ----------- ------------ --------- --------- ------------ BALANCES, DECEMBER 31, 2002 $ 7,598 $ 7,716,906 $ 18,817,615 $ 493,691 $(163,045) $ 26,872,765 ======= =========== ============ ========= ========= =======================
See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-4statements 44 TRI-COUNTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBERDECMBER 31, 2000, 19992002, 2001, AND 19982000
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ------------- ------------- ----------------- ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 2,336,1961,967,821 $ 2,153,4902,485,535 $ 2,381,8472,336,196 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Valuation allowance on foreclosed real estate 972,889 -- -- Provision for loan losses 160,000 360,000 240,000 240,000360,000 Depreciation and amortization 445,558 396,400 348,110 336,383 301,238 AmortizationNet amortization of premium/discount on mortgage-mortgage backed securities and investments 48,426 66,146 (86,909) (236,443) 33,346 Deferred income tax benefit (399,000) (205,000) (118,000) (68,000) (131,000) (Increase) decreaseDecrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable 6,948 304,257 (207,138) 183,585 (206,043) Decrease in deferred loan fees (90,291) (18,131) (31,732) (122,180) (130,320) Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities 562,539 638,249 911,013 690,273 14,765 Decrease (increase) in other assets (319,625) (1,006,157) 323,234 (276,747) (539,020) Loss (gain) on disposal of premises and equipment - 3,256 (66,813) (Gain) loss76,315 (8,386) -- Gain on sale of investment securities -- -- (184,704) 605 391 Origination of loans held for sale (23,376,262) (9,752,097) (1,966,774) (9,268,298) (23,740,825) Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale 24,967,214 11,938,716 2,470,589 11,000,111 23,589,839 Gain on sales of loans (85,716) (238,215) (416,839) Gain onheld for sale of foreclosed real estate - - (61,654)(499,304) (187,304) (85,716) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities 4,523,228 5,012,228 4,068,169 4,397,820 1,268,912 ------------ ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net (increase) decreaseincrease in interest-bearing deposits with banks (7,501,693) (1,702,844) (2,912,035) 1,089,537 1,017,014 Purchase of investment securities available-for-sale (18,235,337) (74,254,708) (90,192,914)available for sale (30,740,615) (2,246,225) (6,023,907) Proceeds from sale, redemption or principal payments of investment securities available-for-sale 19,212,629 71,673,801 87,391,528available for sale 24,692,742 23,423,736 6,927,513 Purchase of investment securities held-to-maturityheld to maturity (2,375,053) (1,345,703) (893,649) (1,697,520) (3,110,963) Proceeds from maturities or principal payments of investment securities held-to-maturityheld to maturity 1,822,600 770,717 1,128,333 1,890,569 2,127,218 Net purchaseredemption (purchase) of FHLB stock and Federal Reserve Bank stock 298,800 -- (747,850) (282,350) (281,350) Loans originated or acquired (86,078,892) (96,149,353) (70,415,720) (62,475,059) (54,084,255) Principal collected on loans 82,009,912 70,448,931 44,707,731 48,239,092 42,431,995 Purchase of premises and equipment (1,106,504) (1,334,396) (327,155) (551,968) (478,661) Proceeds from salesdisposal of premises and equipment - 12,150 117,251 Proceeds from disposition281,084 8,963 -- Sale (acquisition) of foreclosed real estate - - 825,060 Acquisition from foreclosed real estate - (122,910) -333,484 (1,623,943) -- ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (28,483,053) (16,479,366) (14,238,077)(18,364,135) (9,750,117) (28,556,739) ------------ ------------ ------------
F-545 TRI-COUNTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued) For the Years Ended DecemberFOR THE YEARS ENDED DECMBER 31, 2002, 2001, AND 2000 1999 and 1998
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ------------- ------------- ----------------- ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in deposits $ 19,908,578 $ 15,310,535 $ 12,064,199 $ 3,926,436 $ 9,539,287 Net (decrease) increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings (1,061,019) (11,737,586) 152,525 (3,539,504) 4,414,672 Dividends paid (385,129) (309,204) (236,595) (157,034) (102,498) Exercise of stock options 161,004 31,817 40,711 126,160 41,835 Net change in unearned ESOP shares 47,999 (48,033) 49,948 41,734 (12,600) Repurchase of common stock (443,568) (673,920) (479,391) (657,150) (473,636) Proceeds from long-term debtborrowings 920,000 12,250,000 30,000,000 35,000,000 - Payments of long-term debtborrowings (1,400,000) (5,000,000) (20,000,000) (20,096,450) (182,160) ------------ ------------ ----------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 17,747,865 9,823,609 21,591,397 14,644,192 13,224,900 ------------ ------------ -----------INCREASE (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (2,823,487) 2,562,646 255,7353,906,958 5,085,720 (2,897,173) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 3,469,304 906,658 650,9236,449,974 1,364,254 4,261,427 ------------ ------------ ----------------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR $ 645,81710,356,932 $ 3,469,3046,449,974 $ 906,6581,364,254 ============ ============ ======================= Supplementary cash flow information: Cash paid during the year for: Interest $ 8,737,746 $7,368,4626,225,058 $ 7,942,0349,015,483 $ 8,737,746 Income taxes 2,110,500 1,431,000 925,000 1,288,882 1,502,868 TransfersNoncash transfer from loans receivable to foreclosed real estate - 53,716 763,406-- 1,276,070 --
See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-646 TRI-COUNTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000, 19992002, 2001 AND 19982000 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation and Consolidation --------------------------------------- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Tri-County Financial Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiary, Community Bank of Tri-County (the "Bank") and the Bank's wholly owned subsidiaries, Tri-County Investment Corporation and Community Mortgage Corporation of Tri-County Federal Finance One (collectively, the "Company"). All significant intercompany balances and transactions between the parent corporations and their subsidiaries have been eliminated in consolidation. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and to general practices within the banking industry. Certain reclassifications have been made to amounts previously reported to conform with classifications made in 2000.2002. Use of Estimates ---------------- In preparing consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, and the valuation of foreclosed real estate and deferred tax assets. Nature of Operations -------------------- The Company, through its bank subsidiary, conducts full service commercial banking operations throughout the Southern Maryland area. Its primary financial deposit products are savings, transaction, and term certificate accounts. Its primary lending products are mortgage loans on residential, construction and commercial real estate and various types of consumer and commercial lending. Significant Group Concentrations of Credit ------------------------------------------ Most of the Company's activities take place in the Southern Maryland area comprising St. Mary's, Charles, and Calvert counties. Note 2 discusses the types of securities the Company invests in. Note 3 discusses the type of lending that the Company engages in. The Company does not have any significant concentration to any one customer or industry. F-747 Cash and Cash Equivalents ------------------------- For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities when purchased of three months or less to be cash equivalents. These instruments are presented as cash and due from banks. Investment Securities --------------------- Investment securities that are held principally for resale in the near term are classified as trading assets and are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in earnings. The Company had no trading assets during the periods presented. Debt securities that management has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as "held- to-maturity""held-to-maturity" and recorded at amortized cost. Securities not classified as held to maturity or trading, including equity securities with readily determinable fair values are classified as "available-for-sale" and recorded at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported net of deferred taxes in other comprehensive income, a separate component of stockholders' equity. Purchase premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the terms of the securities. Declines in the fair value of held-to-maturity and available-for-sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses. Gains and losses on the sales of securities are recorded on the trade date and are determined using the specific identification method. The Company invests in Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock which are considered restricted as to marketability. Loans Held for Sale ------------------- Loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value, in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to income. Loans Receivable ---------------- The Company grants mortgage, commercial, and consumer loans to customers. A substantial portion of the loan portfolio is represented by loans throughout Southern Maryland. The ability of the Company's debtors to honor their contracts is dependent upon the real estate and general economic conditions in this area. Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff generally are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal balances adjusted for charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses, and any deferred fees or costs on originated loans. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized as an adjustment of the related loan yield using the interest method. F-848 The accrual of interest on mortgage and commercial loans is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days delinquent unless the credit is well secured and in the process of collection. PersonalConsumer loans are charged-off no later than 120 days past due. In all cases, loans are placed on nonaccrual or charged-off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. All interest accrued but not collected from loans that are placed on nonaccrual or charged-off is reversed against interest income. The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured. Allowance for Loan Losses ------------------------- The allowance for loan losses is established as probable losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes that the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management's periodic review of the collectibility of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. The allowance for loan losses may consistloss consists of an allocateda specific component and an unallocateda nonspecific component. The components of allowance for loan losses represent an estimation done pursuant to either SFAS No. 5 "Accounting for Contingencies", or SFAS No. 114 "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan". The allocatedspecific component of the allowance for creditloan losses reflects expected losses resulting from analysis developed through specific credit allocations for individual loans and historical loss experience for each loan category. The specific credit allocations are based on a regular analysis of all loans over a fixed-dollar amount where the internal credit rating is at or below a predetermined classification. The historical loan loss element is determined statistically using a loss migration analysis that examines loss experience and the related internal gradings of loans charged-off. The loss migration analysis is performed quarterly and loss factors are updated regularly based on actual experience. The allocatedspecific component of the allowance for creditloan losses also includes management's determination of the amounts necessary for concentrations and changes in portfolio mix and volume. The unallocatednonspecific portion if any, of the allowance is determined based on management's assessment of general economic conditions, as well as specific economic factors in the individual markets in which the Company operates. This determination inherently involves a higher risk of uncertainty and considers current risk factors that may not have yet manifested themselves in the Company's historical loss factors used to determine the allocatedspecific component of the allowance and it recognizes knowledge of the portfolio may be incomplete. F-949 A loan is considered impairedevaluated for impairment when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls are reviewed on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower's prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for commercial and construction loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, the loan's obtainableobservable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Large groups of smaller homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Accordingly, the Company does not separately identify individual consumer and residential loans for impairment disclosures. Mortgage Servicing Assets ------------------------- Mortgage servicing assets are recognized as separate assets when rights are acquired through purchase or through sale of mortgages or mortgage servicing rights. Capitalized servicing rights are reported in other assets and are amortized into noninterest income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying financial assets. Servicing assets are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to amortized cost. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights by predominant characteristics, when available, such as interest rates and terms. Fair value is determined using prices for similar assets with similar characteristics, when available, or based upon discounted cash flows using market based assumptions. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for an individual stratum, to the extent that fair value is less than the capitalized amount for the stratum. Premises and Equipment ---------------------- Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation computed by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets which are as follows: Buildings and improvements 15 - 5015-50 years Furniture and equipment 5 - 153-15 years Automobiles 5 years Foreclosed Real Estate ---------------------- Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are held for sale and are initially recorded at fair value at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the assets are carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Revenue and expenses from operations and changes in the valuation allowance are included in noninterest expense. F-1050 Income Taxes ------------ The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return with its subsidiaries. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined using the liability (or balance sheet) method. Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is determined based on the tax effects of the temporary differences between the book and tax bases of the various balance sheet assets and liabilities and gives current recognition to changes in tax rates and laws. Earnings Per Share ------------------ Basic earnings per common share represents income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects additional common shares that would have been outstanding if potential dilutive common shares had been issued, as well as any adjustment to income that would result from the assumed issuance. Potential common shares that may be issued by the Company relate solely to outstanding stock options, and are determined using the treasury stock method. Stock-Based Compensation ------------------------ Stock based compensation is recognized using the intrinsic value method. For disclosure purposes, pro forma net income and earnings per share effects are provided as if the fair value method had been applied. New Accounting Standards ------------------------ Statement ofAccounting for Stock-Based Compensation: In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 ("Board issued SFAS No. 133")148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure", which provides guidance on how to transition from the intrinsic value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation under Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended byPrinciples Board Opinion ("APB") 25 to SFAS No. 137, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133, requires derivative instruments be carried at123's fair value on the balance sheet. The statement continues to allow derivative instruments to be used to hedge various risks and sets forth specific criteria to be used to determine when hedgemethod of accounting, can be used. The statement also provides for offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows of both the derivative and the hedged asset or liability to be recognized in earnings in the same period; however, any changes in fair value or cash flows that represent the ineffective portion ofif a hedge are required to be recognized in earnings and cannot be deferred. For derivative instruments not accounted for as hedges, changes in fair value are required to be recognized in earnings.company so elects. The Company adoptedhas not elected to change its method of accounting for stock based compensation so the provisions of this statement, as amended, for its quarterly and annual reporting beginning January 1, 2000, the statement's effective date. The impact of adopting the provisions of this statementSFAS 148 had no effect on the Company's financial position,results of operations. Accounting for Long-lived Assets: SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets", was issued in October 2001 and addresses how and when to measure impairment on long-lived assets and how to account for long-lived assets that an entity plans to dispose of either through sale, abandonment, exchange, or distribution to owners. The statement's provisions supersede SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed of, which addressed asset impairment, and certain provisions of APB Opinion 30 related to reporting the effects of the disposal of a business segment and requires expected future operating losses from discontinued operations to be recorded in the period in which the losses are incurred rather than the measurement date. Under SFAS No. 144, more dispositions may qualify for discontinued operations treatment in the income statement. The provisions of SFAS No. 144 became effective for the Company on January 1, 2002, and did not have a material impact on results of operations, and cash flows because the Company did not engage in any activities covered by the relevant statements. F-11financial position, or liquidity. 51 2. INVESTMENT SECURITIES The amortized cost and estimated fair values of securities with gross unrealized losses and gains are:
December 31, 2000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------2002 ----------------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Estimated Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ----------- ------------- ------------- --------------Values ---- ----- ------ ------ Securities available-for-sale: Mutual funds $ 753,116 $ - $ - $ 753,116 Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSE's) 8,000,000 - 88,397 7,911,603 Asset-backed securities issued by: GSE's 30,894,088 139,721 456,854 30,576,955$ 28,597,630 $ 601,972 $ -- $ 29,199,602 Other 16,890,571 32,527 68,100 16,854,997 -----------7,826,724 104,014 919 7,929,819 ------------ --------- -------- -------- ----------------------- Total debt securities available-for-sale 56,537,775 172,247 613,350 56,096,672available for sale 36,424,354 705,986 919 37,129,421 Corporate equity securities 509,010 255,314 - 764,324 -----------244,971 20,000 733,981 Mutual Funds 3,962,711 -- -- 3,962,711 ------------ --------- -------- -------- ----------------------- Total securities available-for-sale $57,046,785 $427,561 $613,350 $56,860,996 ===========available for sale $ 40,896,075 $ 950,957 $ 20,919 $ 41,826,113 ============ ========= ======== ======== ======================= Securities held-to-maturity: Obligations ofheld-to-maturity U.S. government agenciesGovernment obligations $ 200,000300,000 $ --- $ -1,760 $ 200,000298,240 Other investments 1,514,367 - - 1,514,367 -----------2,541,807 16,269 -- 2,558,076 ------------ --------- -------- -------- ----------------------- Total securities held-to-maturity $ 1,714,3672,841,807 $ -16,269 $ -1,760 $ 1,714,367 ===========2,856,316 ============ ========= ======== ======== ======================= December 31, 1999 ----------------------------------------------------------------------2001 ----------------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Estimated Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ----------- ------------- ------------- --------------Values ---- ----- ------ ------ Securities available-for-sale: Mutual funds $ 820,125 $ - $ - $ 820,125 Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSE's) 8,000,000 - 381,073 7,618,927 Asset-backed securities issued by: GSE's 30,126,266 102,799 727,988 29,501,077$ 25,603,305 $ 564,133 $ 82,495 $ 26,084,943 Other 18,191,069 42,643 269,637 17,964,075 -----------8,846,200 147,777 516 8,993,461 ------------ --------- -------- ---------- ----------------------- Total debt securities available-for-sale 57,137,460 145,442 1,378,698 55,904,204available for sale 34,449,505 711,910 83,011 35,078,404 Corporate equity securities 511,206 239,890 - 751,096509,010 218,212 -- 727,222 Mutual Funds 111,581 -- -- 111,581 ------------ --------- -------- ---------- ----------------------- Total securities available-for-sale $57,648,666 $385,332 $1,378,698 $56,655,300 ===========available for sale $ 35,070,096 $ 930,122 $ 83,011 $ 35,917,207 ============ ========= ======== ========== ===========
F-12
December 31, 1999 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ----------- ------------- ------------- -------------- ============ Securities held-to-maturity: Obligations ofheld-to-maturity U.S. government securitiesGovernment obligations $ 197,719300,000 $ --- $ -500 $ 197,719299,500 Other investments 1,749,053 - - 1,749,053 ---------- ----------1,989,354 -- -- 1,989,354 ------------ --------- -------- ---------------------- Total securities held-to-maturity $1,946,772 $ -2,289,354 $ - $1,946,772 ========== ==========-- $ 500 $ 2,288,854 ============ ========= ======== ======================
Mutual Funds investments detailed above consist of short duration mutual funds whose market value approximated amortized cost. Other investments consist of certain CD strip instruments whose market value is estimated based on market returns on similar risk and maturity instruments because no active market exists for these instruments. At December 31, 20002002 and 1999,2001, U.S. Government obligations with a carrying value of $200,000 and $197,719, respectively,$300,000 were pledged to secure public unit deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law. AtIn addition, at December 31, 20002002 and 2001, certain other securities with a carrying value of $50,646,000$5,047,000 and $3,413,300, respectively were pledged to secure certain deposits. At December 52 31, 2002, securities with a carrying value of $38,200,000 were pledged as collateral for advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta. The scheduled maturities of securities at December 31, 20002002 are as follows:
Available-for-SaleAvailable for Sale Held to Maturity -------------------------------- ----------------------------- --------------------------- Amortized Fair Amortized Fair Cost Value Cost Value ------------- ----------- ------------- ------------------------------------------ ----------------------------- Within one year $ 753,1163,962,711 $ 753,1163,962,711 $ 970,716300,000 $ 970,716298,240 Over one year through five years 1,000,000 999,961 734,103 734,103-- -- 2,541,807 2,558,076 Over five years through ten years 7,000,000 6,911,642 9,548 9,548 ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- 8,753,116 8,664,719 1,714,367 1,714,367-- -- -- -- -------------------------------- ----------------------------- 3,962,711 3,962,711 $2,841,807 $2,856,316 Mortgage-backed securities 47,784,659 47,431,953 - - ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- $56,537,775 $56,096,672 $1,714,367 $1,714,367 =========== =========== ========== ==========36,424,354 37,129,421 -- -- -------------------------------- ----------------------------- $40,387,065 $41,092,132 $2,841,807 $2,856,316 ================================ =============================
Proceeds from the sales of investment securities available-for-saleavailable for sale during 2002, 2001, and 2000 1999,were $0, $0, and 1998 were $186,900, $200,000, and $408,500, respectively. Gross gains in the years ending December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 1999,were $0, $0, and 1998 were $184,704 $-0-, and $2,111.respectively. Gross losses for the years ending December 31, 2000, 1999,2002, 2001, and 19982000 were $-0-, $605,$0, and $391,$0, respectively. Asset-backed securities are comprised of mortgage-backed securities as well as mortgage derivative securities such as collateralized mortgage obligations and real estate mortgage investment conduits. In certain cases, the Bank will purchase securities of a single private issuer, defined as an issuer which is not a government or government sponsored entity, in total amounts in excess of 10% of stockholders' equity. The Bank only does so when satisfied that such concentrations pose no threat to the Bank's safety or soundness. The following summarizes securities positions and the qualityBank had no holdings of private issuers where those positions were in excess of 10% of stockholders' equity as ofcapital at December 31, 2000 and 1999: F-132002. 53
2000 1999 ------------------------- ---------------------- Carrying Moody's Carrying Moody's Value Rating Value Rating ------------ -------- --------- ------- Country Wide Home Loans $ 3,874,885 AAA $3,581,472 AAA GE Capital Mortgage Services 5,733,391 AAA 3,800,897 AAA IMPAC 2,064,577 AAA 2,286,222 AAA ----------- ---------- $11,672,853 $9,668,591 =========== ==========
3. LOANS RECEIVABLE Loans receivable at December 31, 20002002 and 19992001 consist of the following:
2000 1999 ------------ ------------2002 2001 ---- ---- Commercial real estate $ 42,226,13774,291,593 $ 29,947,35065,616,917 Residential real estate 67,975,177 66,263,457first mortgages 48,975,989 61,429,647 Residential construction 17,301,263 17,142,07214,578,702 18,136,008 Second mortgage loans 18,637,062 16,691,345 Lines19,007,265 18,580,099 Commercial lines of credit - commercial 15,046,074 10,024,78229,947,326 18,539,209 Consumer loans 13,609,934 9,102,409 ------------ ------------ 174,795,647 149,171,415 ------------ ------------13,630,086 14,187,608 ------------- ------------- 200,430,961 196,489,488 ------------- ------------- Less: Deferred loan fees 776,028 807,758667,605 757,896 Allowance for loan losses 1,929,531 1,653,290 ------------ ------------ 2,705,559 2,461,048 ------------ ------------ Total $172,090,088 $146,710,367 ============ ============loss 2,314,074 2,281,581 ------------- ------------- 2,981,679 3,039,477 ------------- ------------- $ 197,449,282 $ 193,450,011 ============= =============
The following table sets forth the activity in the allowance for loan losses:
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- --------------- ---- ---- Balance January 1, $2,281,581 $1,929,531 $1,653,290 $1,540,551 $1,310,365 Add: Provision charged to operations 160,000 360,000 240,000 240,000360,000 Recoveries 2,795 31,417 12,034 6,790 275 Less: Charge-offs 130,302 39,367 95,793 134,051 10,089 ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, December 31 $2,314,074 $2,281,581 $1,929,531 $1,653,290 $1,540,551 ========== ========== ==========
No loans included within the scope of SFAS No. 114 were identified as being impaired at December 31, 20002002 or 19992001 and for the years then ended. F-1454 Loans on which the recognition of interest has been discontinued, which were not included within the scope of SFAS No. 114, amounted to approximately $7,000, $218,000,$597,000, $207,000, and $269,000$7,000 at December 31, 2000, 1999,2002, 2001, and 1998,2000, respectively. If interest income had been recognized on nonaccrual loans at their stated rates during 2000, 1999,2002, 2001, and 1998,2000, interest income would have been increased by approximately $33,033, $10,480, and $913, $27,000,respectively. Interest income of $33,320, $12,914 and $21,000, respectively. No income$8,912 was recognized for these loans in 2000, 19992002, 2001 and 1998.2000. Included in loans receivable at December 31, 20002002 and 1999,2001, is $536,005$1,022,846 and $1,379,274$1,223,840 due from officers and directors of the Bank. These loans are made in the ordinary course of business at substantially the same terms and conditions as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with outsiders and are not considered to involve more than the normal risk of collectibility. Activity in loans outstanding to officers and directors is summarized as follows:
2000 1999 ---------- ----------2002 2001 ---- ---- Balance, beginning of year $1,379,274 $1,347,263 Changes due to retirement or addition of directors, net (916,170) -$ 1,223,840 $ 536,005 New loans made during year 131,636 908,42460,001 1,150,460 Repayments made during year (58,735) (876,413) ---------- ----------(260,995) (462,625) ----------- ----------- Balance, end of year $ 536,005 $1,379,274 ========== ==========1,022,846 $ 1,223,840 =========== ===========
4. LOAN SERVICING Loans serviced for others and not reflected in the balance sheets are $64,754,825$73,205,838 and $62,016,171$68,287,344 at December 31, 20002002 and 1999,2001, respectively. Servicing loans for others generally consists of collecting mortgage payments, maintaining escrow accounts, disbursing payments to investors and foreclosure processing. Loan servicing income is recorded on the accrual basis and includes servicing fees from investors and certain charges collected from borrowers, such as late payment fees. Mortgage servicing rights capitalized during 2002, 2001, and 2000 1999,totaled $298,096, $182,119, and 1998 totaled $45,365, $142,201, and $438,406, respectively. Amortization of mortgage servicing rights totaled $48,000, $144,000, $103,097, and $61,577,$144,000, respectively. Net servicing rights assets totaled $486,956, $585,591,$780,408, $525,075, and $546,487$486,956 at December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. F-1555 5. FORECLOSED ASSETS Foreclosed assets are presented net of an allowance for losses. An analysis of the allowance for losses on foreclosed assets is as follows:
Years ended December 31, ----------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Balance at beginning of year $ -- $ -- $ -- Provision for losses 972,899 -- -- Charge-offs Recoveries -- -- -- -------- ------ ------- Balance at end of year $972,899 $ -- $ -- ======== ====== =======
Expenses applicable to foreclosed assets include the following:
Years ended December 31, ------------------------------------ 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Net gain on sale of foreclosed real estate (64,755) -- -- Provision for losses 972,889 -- -- Operating expenses 12,176 6,253 5,728 --------- ------- ------- $ 920,310 $ 6,253 $ 5,728 ========= ======= =======
56 6. PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT A summary of premises and equipment at December 31, 20002002 and 19992001 is as follows:
2000 1999 ---------- ----------2002 2001 ---- ---- Land $1,533,412 $1,439,224$ 1,399,311 $ 1,731,941 Building and improvements 3,011,967 2,964,4254,322,963 3,642,101 Furniture and equipment 2,318,860 2,133,4362,367,380 2,824,015 Automobiles 111,881 103,144 103,144 ---------- --------------------- ----------- Total cost 6,967,383 6,640,2298,201,535 8,301,201 Less accumulated depreciation 2,471,952 2,123,843 ---------- ----------2,465,141 2,868,353 ----------- ----------- Premises and equipment, net $4,495,431 $4,516,386 ========== ==========$ 5,736,394 $ 5,432,848 =========== ===========
Certain bank facilities are leased under various operating leases. Rent expense was $211,200, $242,387, and $168,921 $175,949,in 2002, 2001 and $161,167 in 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Future minimum rental commitments under noncancellable operating leases are as follows: 2001 $179,175 2002 134,188 2003 127,188$181,812 2004 127,188181,362 2005 127,188180,912 2006 180,462 2007 179,562 Thereafter 193,475 --------322,224 ---------- Total $888,402 ======== 6.$1,226,334 ========== 57 7. DEPOSITS Deposits outstanding at December 31 consist of:
2000 1999 ------------ ------------2002 2001 ---- ---- Noninterest-bearing demand $ 12,537,64933,045,310 $ 10,102,479 ------------ ------------17,738,165 Interest-bearing: Demand 20,551,420 19,041,88122,440,453 20,842,088 Money market deposits 44,965,316 34,669,16139,781,718 53,807,885 Savings 18,552,577 21,427,27930,675,167 20,367,634 Certificates of deposit 71,199,037 70,501,00077,082,464 70,360,762 ------------ ------------ Total interest-bearing 155,268,350 145,639,321169,979,802 165,378,369 ------------ ------------ Total deposits $167,805,999 $155,741,800$203,025,112 $183,116,534 ============ ============
The aggregate amount of time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more at December 31, 20002002 and 19992001 were $14,857,000$18,790,000 and $13,734,000,$17,018,000, respectively. F-16 At December 31, 2000,2002, the scheduled maturities of time deposits are as follows: 2001 $51,420,396 2002 11,031,813follows (in 000's): 2003 4,524,591$49,031 2004 2,154,62012,688 2005 1,682,159 Thereafter 385,458 ----------- $71,199,037 =========== 7.4,867 2006 10,496 ------- $77,082 ======= 8. SHORT TERM BORROWINGS AND LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER BORROWINGS The Bank's long-term debt consists of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta. The Bank classifies debt based upon original maturity, and does not reclassify debt to short term status during its life. These include fixed rate, adjustable rate, and convertible advances. Rates and maturities on these advances are as follows:
Fixed Adjustable Fixed Rate Rate Rate Convertible ----- ---- ----------- 2002 Highest Rate 5.43% 2.49% 6.25% Lowest Rate 1.00% 2.49% 4.62% Weighted Average Rate 4.69% 2.49% 5.42% Matures through 2022 2005 2011 2002 Highest Rate 5.43% 5.79% 6.25% Lowest Rate 1.13% 5.31% 4.62% Weighted Average Rate 4.69% 5.69% 5.42% Matures through 2022 2002 2011
58 The Bank's fixed rate non-convertible,debt generally consists of advances with monthly interest payments and principal due at maturity. The Bank's adjustable rate long-term debt adjusts quarterly based upon a margin over the three month London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"). The margin is set at 80 basis points. The debt has a minimum interest of $5,000,000 at December 31, 2000 matures in 2002. At December 31, 2000.80% and 1999, the interest rates on fixeda maximum rate non-convertible, long-term debt were 6.25% and 5.98%, respectively.of 5.30%. The Bank's fixed rate, convertible, long-term debt of $30,000,000 at December 31, 2000 matures through 2010. This debt is callable by the issuer, after an initial period ranging from threesix months to five years. These advances become callable on dates ranging from 20012002 to 2005. Depending on the specific instrument, the instrument is callable either continuously after the initial period (Bermuda option) or only at the date ending the initial period (European). At December 31, 2000 and 1999 the interest rates on this debt ranged from 4.67% to 6.25% and 4.92% and 5.13%, respectively. At December 31, 2000 and 1999 the weighted average interest rates on fixed rate, convertible, long-term debt were 5.63% and 4.99%, respectively. The Bank's adjustable rate, long-term debt at December 31, 2000 matures in 2002. This debt adjusts quarterly based upon a margin over the three month London Interbank Offer Rate ("LIBOR"). Margins range from 29 to 31 basis points. The debt has minimum interest rates ranging from 5.31% to 5.51%. The debt has maximum rates ranging from 7.50% to 7.81%. At December 31, 2000 and 1999, the interest rates on adjustable rate, long-term debt ranged from 6.94% to 6.96% and 5.88% to 6.18%, respectively. At December 31, 2000 and 1999, the weighted average rate on adjustable rate, long-term debt was 6.94% and 6.02%, respectively. The contractual maturities of long-term debt are as follows:
December 31, 2000 1999 -----------------------------------------------------------2002 2001 --------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- Fixed Adjustable Fixed Rate Rate Rate ConvertibleCovertible Total Total ---- ---- ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------------- ----- Due in 2002 $5,000,000 $6,400,000 $ - $11,400,000 $11,400,000-- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ 6,400,000 Due in 2003 88,000 -- -- 88,000 10,088,000 Due in 2004 - - 5,000,000 5,000,000 -88,000 -- -- 88,000 88,000 Due in 2005 - -74,000 5,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,00015,074,000 74,000 Due in 2006 7,000,000 -- -- 7,000,000 7,000,000 Due in 2007 -- -- -- -- -- Thereafter - - 15,000,000 15,000,000 10,000,000920,000 -- 25,000,000 25,920,000 25,000,000 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total long-term debt$8,170,000 $5,000,000 $6,400,000 $30,000,000 $41,400,000 $31,400,000$35,000,000 $48,170,000 $48,650,000 ========== ========== =========== =========== ===========
F-17 TheFrom time to time, the Bank also has daily advances outstanding, which are classified as short-term borrowings.debt. These advances are repayable at the Bank's option at any time and reprice daily. These advances totaled $12,975,000$0 and $3,000,000$1,000,000 at December 31, 20002002 and 1999,2001, respectively. The rate on the short term debt at December 31, 2001 was 1.83%. Under the terms of an Agreement for Advances and Security Agreement with Blanket Floating Lien (the "Agreement"), the Company maintains eligible collateral consisting of 1 - 4 unit residential first mortgage loans, discounted at 75% of the unpaid principal balance, equal to 100% at December 31, 2000 and 1999,2001, of its total outstanding long and short term Federal Home Loan Bank advances. During 2001, the Bank entered into an addendum to the Agreement that expanded the types of eligible collateral under the Agreement to include certain commercial real estate and second mortgage loans. These amounts were $65,169,000loans are subject to eligibility rules, and $59,200,000collateral values are discounted at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively.50% of the unpaid loan principal balance. In addition, to eligible mortgage loans,only 50% of total collateral for Federal Home Loan Bank advances may consist of commercial real estate loans. In addition the Bank has also pledged its Federal Home Loan Bank stock of $2,961,300 and $2,220,000 at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively,$2,662,500 and securities with a carrying value of $50,646,000 at December 31, 2000,$38,500,000 as additional collateral for theseits advances. Based upon our understanding of current borrowing rules at the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, the Bank is limited to total advances of up to 40% of assets or $113 million. The Bank had sufficient collateral to borrow this amount. Other short-term borrowingsdebt consists of notes payable to the U.S. Treasury, which are Federal treasury 59 tax and loan deposits accepted by the Bank and remitted on demand to the Federal Reserve Bank. At December 31, 20002002 and 1999,2001, such borrowings were $575,903$752,298 and $398,378,$813,317, respectively. The Bank pays interest on these balances at a slight discount to the Federalfederal funds rate. The notes are secured by investment securities with an amortized cost of approximately $912,535$786,700 and $1,112,406$786,700 at December 31, 20002002 and 1999,2001, respectively. Information relating to short-term borrowings is as follows:
At or for the Year Ended December 31, ------------------------------- 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- Short-term borrowings outstanding at end of period $13,550,903 $13,398,378 Weighted average rate on outstanding short-term 6.35% 5.55% Maximum oustanding short-term debt at any month end 35,100,000 16,500,000 Average outstanding short-term debt 25,810,000 9,129,000 Approximate weighted average rate paid on short-term debt 6.62% 5.39%
8.9. INCOME TAXES Income tax expense was as follows:
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- -------------- ---- ---- Current:Current Federal $1,312,000 $1,409,350 $1,307,000 $ 973,000 $1,317,000 State 154,000 114,000 18,000 109,000 271,000 ---------- ---------- ---------- 1,466,000 1,523,350 1,325,000 1,082,000 1,588,000 ---------- ---------- ---------- Deferred:Deferred Federal (327,000) (168,000) (97,000) (56,000) (107,000) State (72,000) (37,000) (21,000) (12,000) (24,000) ---------- ---------- ---------- (399,000) (205,000) (118,000) (68,000) (131,000) ---------- ---------- ---------- Total income tax expenseIncome Tax Expense $1,067,000 $1,318,350 $1,207,000 $1,014,000 $1,457,000 ========== ========== ==========
F-18 Total income tax expense differed from the amounts computed by applying the federal income tax rate of 34% to income before income taxes as a result of the following:
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 -------------------------- ----------------------- --------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- Percent of Percent of Percent of Pretax Pretax PretaxPre Tax Pre Tax Pre Tax Amount Income Amount Income Amount Income ---------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------------------------------ ---------------------------- --------------------------- Expected income tax expense at federal tax rate $1,205,000$ 1,031,839 34.0% $1,077,000$ 1,293,321 34.0% $1,307,000$ 1,205,000 34.0% State taxes net of federal benefit 61,666 2.0% 77,000 2.0% - .0 62,000 1.9 178,000 4.60.0% Nondeductible expenses 20,908 0.7% 5,233 0.1% 14,000 .4 14,000 .4 5,400 .1 Deduction for stock options exercised - .0 (90,000) (2.9) - .00.4% Other (47,413) -1.6% (57,204) -1.4% (12,000) (.3) (49,000) (1.4) (33,400) (.8) -----------0.3% ----------- ---- --------------------- ---- --------------------- ---- Total income tax expense $1,207,000$ 1,067,000 35.1% $ 1,318,350 34.7% $ 1,207,000 34.1% $1,014,000 32.0% $1,457,000 37.9% ===================== ==== ===================== ==== ===================== ====
60 The net deferred tax assets in the accompanying balance sheets include the following components:
2000 1999 -------- --------2002 2001 ---- ---- Deferred tax assets: Deferred fees $ 48,07322,147 $ 74,19944,566 Allowance for loan losses 577,486 423,906795,953 768,525 Deferred compensation 83,510 78,168 Unrealized loss118,709 102,568 Valuation allowance on investment securities available-for-sale 52,000 362,083 -------- -------- Total deferred assets 761,069 938,356 -------- --------foreclosed real estate 375,730 -- ---------- --------- 1,312,539 915,659 ---------- --------- Deferred tax liabilities: FHLB stock dividends 152,896 152,896153,866 Depreciation 97,708 83,633 -------- -------- Total deferred liabilities 250,604 236,529 -------- -------- Net deferred assets $510,465 $701,827 ======== ========97,505 98,328 Unrealized gain on investment securities available for sale 267,144 291,599 ---------- --------- 517,545 543,793 ---------- --------- $ 794,994 $ 371,866 ========== =========
Retained earnings at December 31, 2000,2002, include approximately $1.2 million of bad debt deductions allowed for federal income tax purposes (the "base year tax reserve") for which no deferred income tax has been recognized. If, in the future, this portion of retained earnings is used for any purpose other than to absorb bad debt losses, it would create income for tax purposes only and income taxes would be imposed at the then prevailing rates. The unrecorded income tax liability on the above amount was approximately $458,000 at December 31, 2000. F-19 2002. Prior to January 1, 1996, the Bank computed its tax bad debt deduction based upon the percentage of taxable income method as defined by the Internal Revenue Code. The bad debt deduction allowable under this method equaled 8% of taxable income determined without regard to the bad debt deduction and with certain adjustments. The tax bad debt deduction differed from the bad debt expense used for financial accounting purposes. In August 1996, the Small Business Job Protection Act (the "Act") repealed the percentage of taxable income method of accounting for bad debts effective for years beginning after December 31, 1995. The Act required the Bank to change its method of computing reserves for bad debts to the experience method. This method is available to banks with assets less than $500 million and allows the Bank to maintain a tax reserve for bad debts and to take bad debt deductions for reasonable additions to the reserve. As a result of this change, the Bank has to recapture into income a portion of its existing tax bad debt reserve. This recapture occurs ratably over a six-taxable year period, beginning with the 1998 tax year. For financial reporting purposes, this recapture does not result in additional tax expense as the Bank adequately provided deferred taxes in prior years. Furthermore, this change does not require the Bank to recapture its base year tax reserve. 9.61 10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The CompanyBank is party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its borrowers.customers. These financial instruments are commitments to extend credit. These instruments may, but do not necessarily, involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheets. The Company'sBank's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The CompanyBank uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on-balance-sheet loans receivable. As of December 31, 20002002 and 1999,2001, in addition to the undisbursed portion of loans receivable of approximately $3,708,000$3,996,000 and $3,763,000,$6,031,000, respectively, the CompanyBank had outstanding loan commitments approximating $995,000$3,783,900 and $530,512,$1,926,500, respectively. Standby letters of credit written are conditional commitments issued by the CompanyBank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. These guarantees are issued primarily to support construction borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The CompanyBank holds cash or a secured interest in real estate as collateral to support those commitments for which collateral is deemed necessary. Standby letters of credit outstanding amounted to $6,255,640$9,322,655 and $5,556,000$5,698,000 at December 31, 20002002 and 1999,2001, respectively. 10.In addition to the commitments noted above, customers had approximately $23,090,000 and $10,123,000 available under lines of credit at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. 62 11. STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN The Company has a stock option and incentive plan to attract and retain personnel and provide incentive to employees to promote the success of the business. In addition, the Company has a stock option plan for its directors. At December 31, 2000, 120,9462001, 61,081 shares of stock have been authorized and are available for grants of options for this plan.under the plans. The exercise price for options granted is set at the discretion of the Board, but is not less than the market value of the shares as of the date of grant. An option's maximum term is ten years and the options generally vest immediately upon issuance. F-20 The Company applies APB Opinion 25 and related Interpretations in accounting for the stock option plan. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized. Had compensation cost for the Company's stock option plan been determined based upon fair values at the grant dates for awards under the plan consistent with the method prescribed by SFAS No.Nos. 123 and 148, the Company's net income and earnings per share would have been adjusted to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
2002 2001 2000 1999 ---------- -------------- ---- ---- Net income, Asas reported $2,336,119 $2,153,490$ 1,967,821 $ 2,485,535 $ 2,336,119 Less pro forma stock-based compensation expense determined under the fair value method, net of related tax effects (217,187) (226,251) (66,040) ----------- ----------- ----------- Pro forma net income $ 1,750,634 $ 2,259,284 $ 2,270,079 1,990,645=========== =========== =========== Earnings per share as reported Basic $ 2.58 $ 3.24 $ 2.98 Diluted 2.45 3.11 2.85 Pro forma earnings per share As reported 2.98 2.75 Pro formaBasic 2.30 2.95 2.89 2.54 Diluted earnings per share As reported 2.85 2.59 Pro forma2.18 2.83 2.76 2.39
For the purpose of computing the pro forma amounts indicated above, the fair value of each option on the date of grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for the grants:
2001 2001 2000 1999 -------- ------------- ---- ---- Dividend yield 0.75%Yield 1.41% 1.30% 0.75% Expected volatility 35.00% 15.00% 15.00% Risk-freeRisk - free interest rate 4.82% 4.91% 5.85% 5.72% Expected lives (in years) 10 10 10 Weighted average fair value $12.28 $11.51$ 17.24 $ 11.06 $ 12.28
63 The following tables summarize activity in the plan:
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 --------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- ------------------- Weighted Weighted Weighted Average Average Average Exercise Exercise Exercise Shares Price Shares Price Shares Price ------ -------- ------ -------- ------ ----------------------------- -------------------- ------------------- Outstanding at beginning of year 99,679 $18.99 91,036 $16.89 91,184 $12.61 101,818 $12.61 85,566 $ 9.19 Granted 12,595 31.67 20,448 26.57 9,179 26.66 14,143 25.24 22,006 24.18 Exercised (14,078) 12.92 (7,105) 10.28 (7,790) 14.61 (24,369) 7.61 (7,627) 5.69 Recission of exercise - .00 - .00 1,873 6.50 Forfeitures (595) 26.26 (4,700) 24.41 (1,537) 25.25 (408) 26.60 - .00 ------------- ------- ------- Outstanding at end of year 97,601 $21.46 99,679 $18.99 91,036 16.89 91,184 15.85 101,818 12.61$16.89 ======= ====== ======= ====== ======= ======
F-21
Options Outstanding Options Exercisable ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- Weighted Weighted Number Remaining Number Average Outstanding Contractual Exercisable Exercise 12/31/00 Life 12/31/00 Price ------------ --------------- ------------- -------------- 50,279 5 years 50,279 $10.28 775 7 years 775 21.51 26,128 8 years 26,128 24.31 8,151 9 years 8,151 26.60 5,703 10 years 5,703 26.70
11.Options outstanding are all currently exercisable and are summarized as follows: Weighted Average Weighted Number Remaining Average Outstanding Contractual Exercise 12/31/2002 Life Price ----------- ----------- -------- 31,645 3 years $10.28 20,647 6 years 24.24 7,665 7 years 26.60 17,732 8 years 26.64 14,950 9 years 26.71 4,962 10 years 39.00 ------ 97,601 $21.46 ====== 12. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS The Bank has an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) which covers substantially all of the Bank's employees. The ESOP acquires stock of the Bank's parent corporation, Tri-County Financial Corporation. The Company accounts for its ESOP in accordance with AICPA Statement of Position 93-6. Accordingly, unencumbered shares held by the ESOP are treated as outstanding in computing earnings per share. Shares issued to the ESOP but pledged as collateral for loans obtained to provide funds to acquire the shares are not treated as outstanding in computing earnings per share. Dividends on ESOP shares are recorded as a reduction of retained earnings. The ESOP may acquire in the open market up to 195,700 shares. At December 31, 2000,2002, the Plan owns 60,03555,195 shares. 64 The Company also has a 401(k) plan. Employee contributions are matched byThe Bank matches a portion of the Bank at aemployee contributions. This ratio is determined annually by the Board of Directors, currentlyDirectors. Currently one-half of an employee's first 6% electivedeferral is matched. As of January 1, 2003, the Company will match one-half of the employee's 8% deferral. All employees who have completed one year of service and have reached the age of 21 are covered under this defined contribution plan. Contributions are determined at the discretion of management and the Board of Directors. For the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999,2002, 2001, and 1998,2000, the Company charged $175,000, $342,000,$108,000, $93,000, and $186,000,$90,000, against earnings to fund the Plans. 12. DIVIDENDS On January 31, 2001,In addition, the Bank has a separate nonqualified retirement plan for non-employee directors. Directors are eligible for a maximum benefit of $3,500 a year for ten years following retirement from the Board of Directors declaredCommunity Bank of Tri County. The maximum benefit is earned at 15 years of service as a $.40 per share cash dividend to be distributed on April 9,non-employee director. Full vesting occurs after 2 years of service. Expense recorded for this plan was $11,034, $7,071, and $19,042 for the years ending December 31, 2002, 2001, to holders of record as of March 26, 2001. On February 3,and 2000 the Board of Directors declared a $.30 per share cash dividend which was distributed April 14, 2000 to holders of record as of March 14, 2000. On January 22, 1999, the Board of Directors declared a $.20 per share cash dividend which was distributed April 17, 2000 to holders of record March 17, 2000.respectively. 13. REGULATORY MATTERS The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal and state banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possible additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company's and the Bank's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank's assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. F-22 Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of tangible and core capital (as defined in the regulations) to total adjusted assets (as defined), and of risk-based capital (as defined) to risk-weighted assets (as defined). Management believes, as of December 31, 2000,2002, that the Company and the Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject. As of December 31, 2000,2002, the most recent notification from the Federal Reserve categorized the Bank as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well-capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Company's or the Bank's category. The Company's and the Bank's actual capital amounts and ratios for 20002002 and 19992001 are presented in the tables below: (dollar amounts in thousands)65
To be Considered Well Capitalizedconsidered well Required for Under Prompt Capital Adequacy Corrective Actioncapital capitalized under prompt Actual Purposes Provisions ------------------- ------------------- -------------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratioadequacy purposes corrective action ------ ------- ------ ------ ------ ---------------------------- ------------------------ At December 31, 2000:2002 Total capital (to risk-risk weighted assets): The Company $25,475 13.53% $15,069 8.0%$ 28,769 13.77% $ 16,715 8.00% The Bank 25,227 13.40% 15,069 8.0% $18,837 10.0%$ 26,966 12.96% $ 16,647 8.00% $ 20,809 10.00% Tier 1 capital1capital (to risk-risk weighted assets): The Company 23,545 12.50% 7,535 4.0%$ 26,379 12.63% $ 8,357 4.00% The Bank 23,182 12.31% 7,535 4.0% 11,302 6.0%$ 24,576 11.81% $ 5,324 4.00% $ 12,485 6.00% Tier 1 capital1capital (to average assets): The Company 23,545 9.61% 9,803 4.0%$ 26,379 9.53% $ 11,069 4.00% The Bank 23,182 9.46% 9,803 4.0% 12,254 5.0%$ 24,576 8.96% $ 10,966 4.00% $ 13,708 5.00% At December 31, 1999:2001 Total capital (to risk-risk weighted assets): The Company 23,486 17.23% $10,906 8.0%$ 27,314 14.08% $ 15,511 8.00% The Bank 22,936 16.82% 10,906 8.0% 13,633 10.0%$ 25,799 13.26% $ 15,570 8.00% $ 19,462 10.00% Tier 1 capital1capital (to risk-risk weighted assets): The Company 21,833 16.02% 5,453 4.0%$ 24,841 12.81% $ 7,756 4.00% The Bank 21,283 15.61% 5,453 4.0% 8,179 6.0%$ 23,517 12.08% $ 7,785 4.00% $ 11,677 6.00% Tier 1 capital1capital (to average assets): The Company 21,833 9.86% 8,857 4.0%$ 24,841 9.64% $ 10,311 4.00% The Bank 21,283 9.61% 8,857 4.0% 11,072 5.0%$ 23,517 9.46% $ 9,944 4.00% $ 12,430 5.00%
F-23 14. EARNINGS PER SHARE The calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows:
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ------------ ------------- ----------------------- ---------- ---------- Basic earnings per share:share Net income $1,967,821 $2,485,535 $2,336,196 $2,153,490 $2,381,847 Average common shares outstanding 761,417 766,927 784,605 782,950 793,458 Net income per common share - basic $2.98 $2.75 $3.00$ 2.58 $ 3.24 $ 2.98 Diluted earnings per share:share Net income 2,336,196 2,153,490 2,057,204$1,967,821 $2,485,535 $2,336,196 Average common shares outstanding 761,417 766,927 784,605 782,950 811,694 Stock option adjustment 42,705 31,860 36,534 49,333 55,809 Average common shares outstanding - diluted 804,122 798,787 821,139 832,283 867,503 Net income per common share - diluted $2.85 $2.59 $2.37$ 2.45 $ 3.11 $ 2.85
For the year ended December 31, 2002 options for 4,962 shares of common stock were excluded from computing diluted earnings per share because their effects were antidilutive. No antidilutive options were outstanding at December 31, 2001 or 2000. 15. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is necessarily required to interpret market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the 66 estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts. Therefore, any aggregate unrealized gains or losses should not be interpreted as a forecast of future earnings or cash flows. Furthermore, the fair values disclosed should not be interpreted as the aggregate current value of the Company.
December 31, 20002002 December 31, 1999 -------------------------------- ---------------------------------2001 ------------------------ -------------------------- Estimated Estimated Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Amount Value Amount Value ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------------- ----- ------- ----- Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $10,356,932 $10,356,932 $ 645,8176,449,974 $ 645,817 $ 3,469,304 $ 3,469,304 Interest-bearing6,449,974 Interest bearing deposits with banks 5,975,314 5,975,314 3,063,279 3,063,27915,179,851 15,179,851 7,678,158 7,678,158 Investment securities and stock in FHLB and FRB 61,610,913 61,610,913 61,883,138 60,889,77247,404,670 47,419,179 41,242,111 41,242,111 Loans receivable, net 174,795,647 175,551,335 146,710,367 -197,449,282 200,839,805 193,450,011 199,325,377 Loans held for sale 355,000 355,000 773,099 773,0991,262,667 1,287,920 2,354,315 2,354,315 Liabilities: Savings, NOW, and money market accounts 96,251,723 96,251,723 84,530,443 84,530,443125,942,648 125,942,648 112,755,772 112,755,862 Time certificates 71,199,037 71,209,125 70,501,000 70,439,30077,082,464 78,811,495 70,360,762 71,827,020 Long-term debt and other borrowed funds 54,950,903 55,187,033 44,798,378 46,058,41048,922,298 53,801,600 50,463,317 52,340,500
At December 31, 20002002 and 1999,2001, the Company had outstanding loan commitments and standby letters of credit of $6.4$13.1 million and $6.1$7.6 million, respectively. Based on the short-term lives of these instruments, the Company does not believe that the fair value of these instruments differs significantly from their carrying values. F-24 Valuation Methodology --------------------- Cash and Cash Equivalents - For cash and cash equivalents, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. Investment Securities - Fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities. Mortgage-Backed Securities - Fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities. Loans Receivable and Loans Held for Sale - For conforming residential first-mortgage loans, the market price for loans with similar coupons and maturities was used. For nonconforming loans with maturities similar to conforming loans, the coupon was adjusted for credit risk. Loans which did not have quoted market prices were priced using the discounted cash flow method. The discount rate used was the rate currently offered on similar products. Loans priced using the discounted cash flow method included residential construction loans, commercial real estate loans, and consumer loans. The estimated fair value of loans held for sale is based on the terms of the related sale commitments. Deposits - The fair value of checking accounts, saving accounts, and money market 67 accounts was the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. Time Certificates - The fair value was determined using the discounted cash flow method. The discount rate was equal to the rate currently offered on similar products. Long-Term Debt and Other Borrowed Funds - These were valued using the discounted cash flow method. The discount rate was equal to the rate currently offered on similar borrowings. The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of December 31, 20002002 and 1999.2001. Although management is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements since that date and, therefore, current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amount presented herein. F-2568 16. CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - PARENT COMPANY ONLY Financial information pertaining only to Tri-County Financial Corporation is as follows: Balance Sheets:Sheets
ASSETS 2000 1999 ----------- -----------2002 2001 ---- ---- Cash - noninterest-bearing-noninterest bearing $ 204,937301,927 $ 15125,000 Cash - interest-bearing 280,000 719,068 Accounts receivable 79,645 40,247-interest bearing 838,142 925,521 Other assets 884,984 691,208 Investment securities available-for-sale 34,679 28,002available for sale 32,436 111,582 Investment in wholly owned subsidiary 23,067,087 20,564,441 ----------- -----------25,069,624 24,073,273 ------------ ------------ TOTAL ASSETS $23,666,348 $21,351,909 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- $ 27,127,113 $ 25,826,584 ============ ============ Current liabilities $ 236,526254,348 $ 236,526240,126 Stockholders' equity:equity Common stock 7,777 7,8827,598 7,568 Surplus 7,500,865 5,968,8017,716,906 7,545,590 Retained earnings 16,175,708 16,033,76318,817,615 17,678,367 Unearned ESOP shares (139,599) (176,565)(163,045) (200,580) Accumulated other comprehensive income (114,929) (718,498) ----------- -----------493,691 555,513 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS'STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY $23,666,348 $21,351,909 =========== ===========$ 27,127,113 $ 25,826,584 ============ ============
Condensed Statements of Income:
Year Ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ----------- ---------- -------------- ---- ---- Dividends from subsidiary $ 500,000 $1,000,0001,000,000 $ 750,0002,250,000 $ 500,000 Interest income 18,644 26,929 27,510 42,675 13,882 Loss on sale of investment securities - (605) (391) Amortization and miscellaneousMiscellaneous expenses (154,995) (167,787) (90,391) (97,844) (76,671) ---------- ---------- ---------- Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in 863,649 2,109,142 437,119 undistributed net income of subsidiary 437,119 944,226 686,820 Federal and state income tax benefit - 21,000 10,35046,000 40,650 -- Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary 1,058,172 335,743 1,899,077 1,188,264 1,684,677 ---------- ---------- --------------------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $2,336,196 $2,153,490 $2,381,847 ========== ========== ==========$ 1,967,821 $ 2,485,535 $ 2,336,196 =========== =========== ===========
F-2669 Condensed Statements of Cash Flows:
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- -------------- ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $2,336,196 $2,153,490 $2,381,847$ 1,967,821 $ 2,485,535 $ 2,336,196 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: IncreaseEquity in investment in wholly ownedundistributed earnings of subsidiary (1,058,172) (335,743) (1,899,077) (1,188,264) (1,684,677) Loss on sale of investment securities - 605 391 Increase in current assets (193,776) (611,564) (39,398) (28,513) (10,350) Increase in current liabilities - 186,893 9,696 ---------- ---------- ----------14,222 3,600 -- Net cash provided by operating activities 730,095 1,541,828 397,721 1,124,211 696,907 ----------- ---------- --------------------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net (increase) decrease in interest-bearing deposits 87,379 (645,521) 439,068 (677,177) 77,829 Purchase of investment securities available-for-saleavailable for sale -- (76,903) (6,677) (3,637) (633,861) Maturity or redemption of investment securities available-for-sale - 200,000 408,500 ---------- ---------- ----------available for sale 79,146 -- -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided (used) by investing activities 166,525 (722,424) 432,391 (480,814) (147,532) ---------- ---------- --------------------- ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Dividends paid (385,129) (309,204) (236,595) (157,034) (102,498) Exercise of stock options 161,004 31,817 53,676 126,160 41,835 Net change in ESOP loan 48,000 (48,034) 36,984 41,734 (12,600) Redemption of common stock (443,568) (673,920) (479,391) (657,150) (473,636) ---------- ---------- --------------------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in financing activities (619,693) (999,341) (625,326) (646,290) (546,899) ---------- ---------- --------------------- ----------- ----------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH 276,927 (179,937) 204,786 (2,893) 2,476 CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 25,000 204,937 151 3,044 568 ---------- ---------- --------------------- ----------- ----------- CASH AT END OF YEAR $ 301,927 $ 25,000 $ 204,937 $ 151 $ 3,044 ========== ========== ===================== =========== ===========
F-2770 17. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL RESULTS (UNAUDITED) A summary of selected consolidated quarterly financial data for the two years ended December 31, 20002002 is reported as follows:
2000 1999 ---------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ Fourth Third Second First2002 --------------------------------------------------- Fourth Third Second First Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Interest and dividend income $ 4,105,575 $ 4,281,934 $ 4,207,146 $ 4,167,599 Interest expense 1,438,465 1,484,376 1,495,799 1,549,988 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income 2,667,110 2,797,558 2,711,347 2,617,611 Provision for loan loss 30,000 30,000 30,000 70,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income after provision 2,637,110 2,767,558 2,681,347 2,547,611 Noninterest income 664,740 386,913 398,059 397,349 Noninterest expense 2,025,764 2,033,746 3,457,062 1,929,294 Income before income taxes 1,276,086 1,120,725 (377,656) 1,015,666 Provision for income taxes 446,000 391,000 (134,600) 364,600 Net income $ 830,086 $ 729,725 $ (243,056) $ 651,066 =========== =========== =========== =========== Earnings per common share Basic $ 1.09 $ 0.96 $ (0.32) $ 0.86 =========== =========== =========== =========== Diluted $ 1.03 $ 0.91 $ (0.32) $ 0.82 =========== =========== =========== =========== 2001 -------------------------------------------------- Fourth Third Second First Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter ------- ------- ------- ------- Interest and dividend income $4,829,400 $4,637,439 $4,487,475 $4,335,248 $4,027,289 $3,954,875 $3,953,604 $3,917,562$ 4,326,809 $ 4,630,360 $ 4,649,286 $ 4,908,221 Interest expenses 2,619,502 2,470,503 2,289,364 2,048,121 1,992,563 1,873,664 1,805,625 1,769,327 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------expense 1,821,087 2,132,804 2,316,701 2,487,219 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income 2,209,898 2,166,936 2,198,111 2,287,127 2,034,726 2,081,211 2,147,979 2,148,2352,505,722 2,497,556 2,332,585 2,421,002 Provision for loan loss 90,000 90,000 90,000 90,000 60,000 60,000 60,000 60,000 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income after provision for loan loss 2,119,898 2,076,936 2,108,111 2,197,127 1,974,726 2,021,211 2,087,979 2,088,2352,415,722 2,407,556 2,242,585 2,331,002 Noninterest income 470,936 300,658 309,275 292,119 302,599 282,440 341,283 345,142355,728 344,406 353,858 347,528 Noninterest expense 1,580,431 1,553,978 1,631,991 1,565,464 1,838,168 1,533,172 1,574,817 1,329,9681,840,743 1,862,904 1,609,104 1,681,749 Income before income taxes 1,010,403 823,616 785,395 923,782 439,157 770,479 854,445 1,103,409930,707 889,058 987,339 996,781 Provision for income taxes 352,000 279,000 276,000 300,000 7,248 271,752 315,000 420,000312,650 322,000 335,700 348,000 Net income 658,403 544,616 509,395 623,782 431,909 498,727 539,445 683,409$ 618,057 $ 567,058 $ 651,639 $ 648,781 =========== =========== =========== =========== Earnings per common share:share Basic $0.85 $0.69 $0.65 $0.79 $0.56 $0.72 $0.60 $0.87 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== =====$ 0.83 $ 0.74 $ 0.84 $ 0.83 =========== =========== =========== =========== Diluted $0.82 $0.66 $0.62 $0.75 $0.54 $0.67 $0.57 $0.81 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== =====$ 0.79 $ 0.71 $ 0.81 $ 0.80 =========== =========== =========== ===========
F-2871 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. TRI-COUNTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION Date: March 28, 20012003 By: /s//s/ Michael L. Middleton ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Michael L. Middleton President and Chief Executive Officer (Duly Authorized Representative) Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. By: /s/ Michael L. Middleton By: /s//s/ William J. Pasenelli ------------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------------------- Michael L. Middleton William J. Pasenelli (Director, President and Chief (Chief Financial and Accounting Executive Officer) OfficerOfficer) Date: March 28, 20012003 Date: March 28, 20012003 By: /s/ C. Marie Brown By: /s//s/ Herbert N. Redmond Jr. ------------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------------------- C. Marie Brown Herbert N. Redmond, Jr. (Director and Chief Operating Officer) (Director) Date: March 28, 20012003 Date: March 28, 20012003 By: /s/ H. Beaman Smith By: /s//s/ W. Edelen Gough, Jr. ------------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------------------- H. Beaman Smith W. Edelen Gough, Jr. (Director and Secretary/Treasurer) (Director) Date: March 28, 20012003 Date: March 28, 20012003 By: /s/ Louis P. Jenkins, Jr. By: /s/ Catherine/s/ A. Askey -------------------------------Joseph Slater, Jr. ----------------------------------- -------------------------------- Louis P. Jenkins, Jr. Catherine A. AskeyJoseph Slater, Jr. (Director) (Director) Date: March 28, 20012003 Date: March 28, 20012003 CERTIFICATION I, Michael L. Middleton, President and Chief Executive Officer of Tri-County Financial Corporation, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Tri-County Financial Corporation; 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; and 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report. 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; (b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and (c) Presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board or directors (or persons fulfilling the equivalent functions): (a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: March 28, 2003 /s/ Michael L. Middleton -------------------------------------- Michael L. Middleton President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) CERTIFICATION I, William J. Pasenelli, Chief Financial and Accounting Officer of Tri-County Financial Corporation, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Tri-County Financial Corporation; 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; and 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report. 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: (d) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; (e) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and (f) Presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board or directors (or persons fulfilling the equivalent functions): (c) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and (d) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: March 28, 2003 /s/ William J. Pasenelli --------------------------------------- William J. Pasenelli Chief Financial and Accounting Officer (Principal Financial Officer)