UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-K
(Mark One)

[  X  ][X]  ANNUAL REPORT  PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE  SECURITIES  EXCHANGE
     ACT OF 1934
     For the Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 19981999

[ ]  TRANSITION  REPORT  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION  13 OR  15(d)  OF THE  SECURITIES
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     For the transition period from ____________ to __________

     Commission File No. 2-27018

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                FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

New Jersey                                             22-1697095
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------                       ----------
(State or other jurisdiction of                        (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                         Identification No.)

505 Main Street, P.O. Box 667
Hackensack, New Jersey                                 07602
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(Address of principal executive offices)               (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 201-488-6400
                                                    ------------

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

                                               Name of each exchange
Title of each classClass                            on which registered
- -------------------                            ----------------------------------------
None                                           Not Applicable

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

                          Shares of Beneficial Interest
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                (Title of class)

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant(1)registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or shorter  period that the  registrant was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ][X] No [ ]

         Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent  filers  pursuant to
Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained  herein,  and will not be contained,
to the best of  registrant's  knowledge,  in  definitive  proxy  or  information
statements  incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. [ X ]

         The registrant is an equity real estate investment trust and beneficial
interests in the  registrant are  represented  by shares  without par value.  At
January 15,1999,19,  2000,  the  aggregate  market value of the  registrant's  shares of
beneficial  interest held by nonaffiliates  of the registrant was  approximately
$34,859,130.$31,663,710.  Excluded from this  calculation are shares of the registrant owned
or deemed to be beneficially owned by the trustees and executive officers of the
registrant,  including  shares with respect to which the trustees and  executive
officers  disclaim  beneficial  ownership.  At January 15, 1999that  date,  1,559,788  shares of
beneficial interest were issued and outstanding.

                       DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

         Portions  of the  Proxy  Statement  for the  Registrant's  19992000  Annual
Meeting  of  Shareholders  to be held inon  April  199912,  2000 are  incorporated  by
reference in Part III of this Annual Report.

                           FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

         Certain  information  included  in this Annual  Report  contains or may
contain  forward-looking  statements  within the  meaning of Section  27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the  "Securities  Act"),  and Section 21E of
the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,  as amended  (the  "Exchange  Act").  The
registrant cautions readers that forward-looking statements,  including, without
limitation,   those  relating  to  the  registrant's   investment  policies  and
objectives;  the financial  performance  of the  registrant;  the ability of the
registrant  to service its debt;  the  competitive  conditions  which affect the
registrant's  business;  the impact of  environmental  conditions  affecting the
registrant's  properties;  the registrant's  liquidity and capital resources and
the impact of the Year 2000 issue and the  registrant's  state of readiness with
respect to the Year 2000 issue, are
subject to certain  risks and  uncertainties.  Actual  results or  outcomes  may
differ  materially  from those described in the  forward-looking  statements and
will  be  affected  by a  variety  of  risks  and  factors,  including,  without
limitation,  the registrant's future financial performance;  the availability of
capital;  general market  conditions;  national and local  economic  conditions,
particularly  long-term  interest rates;  federal,  state and local governmental
regulations that affect the registrant; and the competitive environment in which
the  registrant  operates,  including,  the  availability  of  retail  space and
residential  apartment units in the areas where the registrant's  properties are
located. In addition, the registrant's continued  qualification as a real estate
investment  trust involves the application of highly technical and complex rules
of the Internal Revenue Code. The forward-looking  statements are made as of the
date of this Annual  Report and the  registrant  assumes no obligation to update
the  forward-looking  statements or to update the reasons  actual  results could
differ from those projected in such forward-looking statements.

PART I

ITEM 1   BUSINESS

         (a)      GENERAL DEVELOPMENT OF BUSINESS

         First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey (the  "Registrant") is
an  unincorporated  businessa real estate  investment  trust  which was("REIT")  organized in New Jersey in 1961
pursuant  to a Trust  Agreement,  dated as of  November  1,  1961;  amended  and
restated as of November 7, 1983;  and amended on May 31, 1994 and  September 10,
1998 (the "Declaration of Trust").1961. The
Registrant  acquires,  develops and holds for investment  income  producing real estate  properties,  including  apartment
buildings  and  complexes  and retail  properties.  At December  31,  1998,  the
Registrant's  real  estate  portfolio  consisted  of  (i)  eight  (8)  apartment
buildings or complexes  containing 639 units,  (ii) a forty percent (40%) equity
interest in Westwood Hills,  LLC, a limited  liability  company which owns a 210
unit apartment  complex  ("Westwood  Hills"),  (iii) five (5) retail  properties
comprised  of an  aggregate  of  approximately  588,000  square feet of leasable
space, including three (3) shopping centers and two (2) single tenant locations,
and (iv) three (3)  undeveloped  parcels of land  consisting  of an aggregate of
approximately 56.5 acres. See "Investment in Affiliate" and "Item 2 Properties -
Portfolio of  Investments."  All of the  Registrant's  properties  are currently
managed by Hekemian & Co., Inc., a real estate brokerage and management  company
("Hekemian & Co."). See "Management  Agreement." 

         From its inception, the Registrant's general investment policy has been
to  acquire,   develop  and  hold  income  producing  properties  for long-term
investment and not for resale.  Its investment  portfolio  contains multi family
residential  properties,  retail  properties,  undeveloped land and a 40% equity
interest in Westwood Hills,  LLC, which owns a 210 unit apartment  complex.  All
but two of the Registrant's properties are located in New Jersey. See the tables
in "Item 2 Properties - Portfolio of Investments"
The Registrant's long-range investment policy is
to  continue to review and evaluate
potential real estate investment  opportunities with the objective of making, from time to time, certain strategic
acquisitions of properties which the Registrantfor acquisition that it believes
will (i) complement its existing investment  portfolio,  (ii) generate increased
income and  increase  the
Registrant's earnings and its  distributions to shareholders,  and (iii) increase the overall value
of the Registrant's investment  portfolio. The decisionRegistrant's investments may take the form of
wholly-owned fee interests or, if the  circumstances  warrant,  on joint venture
basis with other  parties  provided  the  Registrant  would be able to  acquire or develop a particular  property is made on a case by case basis bymaintain
control  over  the  Registrant's  Board of Trustees which determines whether in its judgment such an
investment  is in the best  interestsmanagement   and  operation  of  the  Registrant  and its  shareholders.
Except for its equity  investment in Westwood Hills, the Registrant has invested
only in retail  properties since 1988.  Although the  Registrant's  portfolio of
developed   properties  consists  only  of  residential   apartment  and  retail
properties,  the  Registrant  does  and  will  continue  to  evaluate  potential
investment properties in other sectors of the real estate market.

         All but two of the  Registrant's  properties are located in New Jersey.
The  Registrant's  largest  retail  shopping  center,  the  256,600  square foot
Westridge  Square  shopping  center which the  Registrant  acquired in 1992,  is
located in Frederick,  Maryland (Western Maryland). The Registrant's most recent
property acquisition,  which occurred in December 1997, was a 63,900 square foot
retail property located in Patchogue (Long Island),  New York, on which Pathmark
operates a supermarket  super store.  The Company has reviewed and evaluated and
will  continue  to  review  and  evaluate   potential  real  estate   investment
opportunities in New Jersey as well as in locations outside of New Jersey.

         Althoughproperty.   While  the
Registrant's  general  investment  policy is to hold and maintain its properties
as long-term,  income producing  investments,  the Registrant has sold
and in the future  couldit may, from time-to-time,  sell from time to time,or trade certain properties inthat it
feels no longer meets its portfolio. Factors which are considered by the Registrant's Board of Trusteesinvestment criteria,  and reinvest in
evaluating  the  disposition  of a property  include (i)  whether  the  property
continues to satisfy the Registrant's  investment objectives for its real estate
portfolio,  and (ii) whether the proceeds from a sale could be  reinvested  into
another  property or other properties
which maythat offer greater growth potential
and a higher rate of return to the Registrant.

         Except for the Registrant's  equity  investment in Westwood Hills, each
of the properties in the  Registrant's  real estate portfolio is wholly-owned in
fee by the  Registrant.  In  the  future,  if  the  circumstances  warrant,  the
Registrant  could acquire  interests in other real estate  properties on a joint
venture basis with another party or parties; provided, that the Registrant would
be able to maintain appropriate control over the management and operation of any
such property.

         The  Registrant  is a  real  estate  investment  trust  ("REIT")  under
Sections  856-860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
The Registrant  was the first REIT  organized in New Jersey.  As a result of its
election to be treated as a REIT, the Registrant  will not be subject to federal
income  tax on that  portion  of its REIT  taxable  income  which  is  currently
distributed to the Registrant's shareholders,  assuming it satisfies the various
REIT  requirements  under the  Code.  REITs  are  subject  to a number of highly
technical and complex  organizational and operational  requirements.  One of the
REIT  requirements  under the Code is that at least 95% of the Registrant's REIT
taxable income shall be distributed to the shareholders.  REIT taxable income is
computed  in  accordance   with  normal   corporate  rules  subject  to  several
adjustments.  If the  Registrant  fails to qualify as a REIT, its taxable income
may be subject to federal  income tax at the  applicable  regular  corporate tax
rates. For the foreseeable future, it is the Registrant's  intention to continue
to conduct  its  operations  in a manner  intended  to qualify as a REIT for tax
purposes.  However,  no assurance can be given that the Registrant's  operations
for any one taxable year will satisfy such requirements, and no assurance can be
given  that the  Internal  Revenue  Service  would  not be able to  successfully
challenge the Registrant's eligibility for taxation as a REIT.potential.


         Fiscal Year 19981999 Developments

          (i)     Purchase of Supermarket in Patchogue, New York

         On December 22, 1997, the Registrant completed its purchase of a 63,900
square foot single tenant retail  property  located in Patchogue,  New York. The
purchase  price was $10.9  million,  of which $7.5 million was financed with the
property  serving as  collateral  for the  mortgage  loan.  Pathmark  operates a
supermarket  super store on the  property  pursuant to a  twenty-five  (25) year
lease with options to extend for up to a maximum of twenty-four  (24) years. The
supermarket is located on approximately 8.775 acres of land.

         (ii) Completion of New Development ofDevelopments at Franklin Crossing Shopping Center

         During the summer of 1997, the Registrant completed the construction of
a newFranklin  Crossing  (Franklin  Lakes,  NJ)  is an  87,001  square  foot
shopping center named  "Franklin  Crossing,"  containing  approximately
87,000 square feetredevelopment of leasable  space in Franklin  Lakes,  New Jersey.  Franklin
Crossing  replaced an old shopping  center which the  Registrant had owned since
1964 and which contained approximatelyolder 33,000 square feet of leasable space. The
old shoppingfoot center was closed and  completely  demolished  in December 1996 to

allow forowned by the
construction of Franklin Crossing.Registrant.  Grand Union is the anchor  tenant  operating  a 42,000  square foot
supermarket. During fiscal 1999 occupancy at the Center has leased a total
of  approximately  41,000increased from 68.6%
to 71.5% (approximately 62,200 square feet) and an additional 11,800 square feet of the available  space and is operating a
supermarket in the shopping center. Grand Union took possession of its space for
tenant fit-up in August,  1997 and commenced payment of rent on October 12, 1997
when it opened  for  business.  Grand  Union has a twenty  (20) year  lease with
options  to  extend  for  up to a  maximum  of  twenty  (20)  additional  years.
Approximately  13,600  square feet of satellite  space at Franklin  Crossing
has been  leased  that will  raise  occupancy  to seven  (7) other  tenants.85% when  these  tenants  take
occupancy  during  the first  quarter  of  fiscal  2000.  At  DecemberOctober  31,  1998,  there was1999
approximately 32,30013,000 square feet of vacant leasable space remain to be leased at Franklin
Crossing.  The  Registrant  is actively  pursuing  tenants to fill the remaining
available space.

         (iii)(ii) Mortgage FinancingsFinancing and Amendment and Extension of Credit Facility

         During fiscal 1998 and the first quarter of fiscal 1999, the Registrant  took advantage
of the  appreciated  values of certain real estate  properties in its investment
portfolio and a favorable  interest rate  environment to complete a
number ofthree mortgage
financings  whichthat  yielded  approximately  $28.8$12.9  million in net  proceeds to the
Registrant.   In  addition,   in  December  1998,  Westwood  Hills  completed  a
refinancing of its  outstandinga $10+ million,  7.8% mortgage debt in December  1998,loan for a $15.5  million,  6.693%
mortgage loan yielding net proceeds of approximately  $4.9 million.  Pursuant to
its 40% equity  investment  in  Westwood  Hills,  the  Registrant  received a $2
million  distribution  out of such proceeds.  Part of the net proceeds from the  financings  which were completed in the first
quarter of fiscal 1998 were used to acquire the Patchogue,  Long Island property
on which the  Pathmark  supermarket  super  store is located  and to pay off the
Registrant's outstanding balance under its credit facility with Summit Bank. The
remaining proceeds from these financings
providesprovide  the  Registrant  with an  immediately  available  source of capital for
future property acquisitions and development.  During the greater part of fiscal
1999 the proceeds  from these  financings  have been  invested in  institutional
grade  money  market  pools  and have  generated  interest  income.  See "Item 7
Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis of  Financial  Condition  and Results of
Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources."

         As a result of these mortgage financings, the Registrant is more highly
leveraged  than it has been in the past. The increase in the  Registrant's  debt
service requirements could have an adverse effect on the financial condition and
results of operations.  Although the  Registrant  believes that it will generate
sufficient  funds  from  its  operations  to  service  the   Registrant's   debt
requirements,  a default by the  Registrant  with respect to any of its mortgage
indebtedness  could have a material adverse effect on the Registrant.  See "Real
Estate Financing" and "Item 7 Management's  Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources."
The  Registrant's $8 million  revolving line of credit with Summit Bank
which was scheduled
to expirehas been extended and matures on April 30, 1998, was renegotiated,  amended and extended through May
31, 1999.  Prior to suchMarch 1, 2000. The Registrant is in the process
of  negotiating  an extension the credit line to March 1, 2001. At the option of
the Registrant, paid off the  outstanding
balanceinterest on any borrowings under the line of credit facility withshall accrue
a portionLIBOR + 175  basis  points or the  Bank's  Floating  Base  Rate + 1/4%.  LIBOR
contracts of the proceeds received by the
Registrant from the mortgage  financings which the Registrant  closed during the
first  quarter of30, 60, or 90 days will be  available.  Throughout  fiscal 1998.  In connection  with and in  anticipation  of the
above described mortgage financings, the maximum amount which the Registrant can
borrow under this credit  facility has been  reduced  from  approximately  $12.3
million to $8 million  effective as of November 30, 1998.  At December 31, 1998,1999 the
Registrant did not have any outstanding  borrowings under the Summit Bank credit
facility.  See  "Item  7  Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial
Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources."

         (iv)     Year 2000 Issue

         The Year 2000  ("Y2K")  issue  results  from  computer  programs  being
written using two (2) rather than four (4) digits to define the applicable year.
As the year  2000  approaches,  systemsInformation  technology  ("IT  systems")  using such  programs  may be unable to
accurately  process certain date based  information.  As disclosed  elsewhere in
this  Annual  Report,   Hekemian  &  Co.  currently   manages  the  Registrant's
properties,  and the Registrant does not own any computer systems.  The business
managed by Hekemian & Co. is dependent on computer hardware,  software,  systems
and  processes,  including  financial  and  accounting  systems,  relating to information  technology ("IT
Systems")Systems and  non-information  technology systems such as HVAC systems,  boilers,
alarms,  elevators,  escalators,  building security systems, backup lighting and
generators,  sprinkler systems,  fire/smoke  detection and suppression  systems,
parking garage systems and other equipment  containing  embedded  microprocessor
technology ("Non-IT Systems").

         The  Registrant  is participatingparticipated  with  Hekemian & Co. in a  comprehensive
assessment of the Registrant's  business exposure relative to the Y2K issue. The
Registrant  and  Hekemian & Co. have  assessed  all  systems for Y2K  readiness.
Hekemian & Co. has advised the  Registrant  that it has utilized or is utilizing  the  resources
necessary to replace,  upgrade or modify all significant systems affected by the
Y2K issue.  All major  Non-IT  Systems  critical  to the  Registrant's  business
operations are Y2K compliant. IT Systems were assessed for Y2K compliance and in
most cases new hardware was purchased and is  operating.  All personal  computer
and network server software has been upgraded for Y2K compliance.

         The accounting system is now substantially compliant and is expected
to be fully Y2K  compliant bySince the end of the first quarter of fiscal 1999. It is
expected that all IT Systems will be tested for Y2K compliance by June, 1999 and
that all such systems will be Y2K compliant before the end of 1999.

         In additionrollover to the remediation  efforts outlined above,  Hekemian & Co.
has identified and mailed Y2K information  requests to all retail tenants of the
Registrant  and all  critical  external  entities  (product  suppliers,  service
providers,  and those  with  which  Hekemian  & Co. or the  Registrant  exchange
information) to determine  whether they will be able to continue normal business
operations  at the turn of the  century.  Approximately  19% of such tenants and
entities,  including most of the Registrant's major tenants and suppliers,  have
responded.  The third parties  responding to the request have indicated that the
Y2K issue does not and will not significantly  impact their businesses,  or that
they either will be Y2K  compliant  or will have an  adequate  contingency  plan
ready and active before the year 2000.

         Neither  Hekemian  & Co. nor2000 the Registrant has yet  establishednot  experienced
any contingency  plans for possible  Y2K  interruptions.  Based upon the  continuing
assessment of possible risks, the Registrant could establish  contingency  plans
in the futuredisruptions to address the  Registrant's  exposure to potential  Y2K problems.
The  failure of  critical  systems of the  Registrant,  its management  service
company,  or its  significant  retail  tenants and  external  entities to be Y2K
compliant could disrupt or interrupt the business of the Registrant, which could
have a  material  adverse  effect on the  results  of  operations or  financial
condition of the Registrant.

         The Registrant  anticipates  that any costs incurred by it in assessingresulting from the Y2K issue  and  remediating  any Y2K  problems  will not have a  significant
adverse effect on the Registrant's operating results or financial condition. 
issue.

         (b)      Financial Information about Industry Segments

         All revenues, operating profits or losses, and assets of the Registrant
are  attributable  to one line of business,  the  acquisition,  development  and
ownership of real property for investment.

         The  revenue and profits  from,  and the assets  which are part of, the
Registrant's  operations  are as set forth in the  Financial  Statements  of the
Registrant and of Westwood Hills beginning on page F-1 of this Annual Report.

         (c)      Narrative Description of Business

         The Registrant  was founded and organized for the principal  purpose of
acquiring,  developing and owning a portfolio of diverse  income  producing real
estate properties.  The Registrant's  developed  properties include  residential
apartment  and  retail  properties.  The  Registrant's  properties  are  located
principally in New Jersey,  with the Westridge Square Shopping Center located in
Frederick,  Maryland and the Pathmark  supermarket  super store  located on Long
Island.   The  Registrant  also  currently  owns  approximately  56.5  acres  of
unimproved  land  in  New  Jersey.   See  "Item  2  Properties  -  Portfolio  of
Investments."
The Registrant elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Internal Revenue
Code. The  Registrant  operates in such a manner as to qualify for taxation as a
REIT in order to take  advantage  of certain  favorable  tax aspects of the REIT
structure. Generally, a REIT will not be subject to federal income taxes on that
portion of its ordinary income or capital gain that is currently  distributed to
its equity holders.

         As an equity  REIT,  the  Registrant  generally  acquires  interests in
income  producing   properties  to  be  held  by  the  Registrant  as  long-term
investments.  The Registrant's return on such investments is based on the income
generated by such properties mainly in the form of rents.

         From time to time,  the  Registrant has sold, and may sell again in the
future,  certain of its  properties in order to (i) obtain capital used or to be
used to purchase,  develop or renovate  other  properties  which the  Registrant
believes  will  provide a higher  rate of return and  increase  the value of the
Registrant's  investment  portfolio,   and  (ii)  divest  properties  which  the
Registrant  has  determined  or  determines  are no longer  compatible  with the
Registrant's  growth  strategies and  investment  objectives for its real estate
portfolio.

         The Registrant does not hold any patents, trademarks or licenses.

          Portfolio of Real Estate Investments

         At DecemberOctober 31, 1998,1999, the Registrant's real estate holdings included (i)
eight (8) apartment  buildings or complexes  containing 639 rentable units, (ii)
five (5) retail  properties  containing  approximately  588,000  square  feet of
leasable  space,  including  two (2) single tenant  stores,  and (iii) three (3)
parcels  of  undeveloped  land  consisting  of  approximately  56.5  acres.  AllThe
Registrant  wholly  owns all such  property  is  wholly-owned  in fee by the  Registrant.fee.  See "Item 2  Properties  -
Portfolio  of  Investments"  of this  Annual  Report  for a  description  of the
Registrant's   separate  investment   properties  and  certain  other  pertinent
information   with  respect  to  such  properties   which  is  relevant  to  the
Registrant's  business.  In  addition,  the  Registrant  holds a 40%  membership
interest  in Westwood  Hills  which owns an  apartment  complex  containing  210
rentable units. See "Investment in Affiliate."

                  Investment in Affiliate

         In May 1994, the Registrant  acquired a forty percent (40%)  membership
interest in Westwood  Hills, a New Jersey limited  liability  company.  In June
1994,  Westwood  Hills  consummated  the  purchase  of  Westwood  Properties,company which owns
and operates a 210 unit residential  apartment complex  containing 210 units, located in Westwood,  New
Jersey,  for a total purchase price of approximately $15.4 million. Approximately
$9.5  million ofIn December  1998,  the purchase  price was financed by the proceeds of aaffiliate  refinanced  its mortgage  loan which was refinanced in December 1998.loan.  See
"Fiscal Year 19981999 Developments - Mortgage Financings and Amendment and Extension
of Credit  Facility." The Registrant is the managing  member of Westwood  Hills,
and  Hekemian  & Co.  currently  is the  managing  agent  of the  property.  See
"Management Agreement." In connection with the refinancing,  Robert S. Hekemian,
Chairman of the Board of the Registrant and a member of Westwood Hills, provided
a personal guarantee in certain limited circumstances. The Registrant has agreed
to indemnify Mr. Hekemian with respect to this guaranty.

                  Employees

         The Registrant  does not have any full-time  employees.  Except for Mr.
Hekemian,  Chairman of the Board, who devotes approximately  twenty-five percent
(25%) of his business activities to the Registrant's business, none of the other
executive  officers of the Registrant  (who are identified in "Item 4A Executive
Officers  of the  Registrant"  of this  Annual  Report),  devotes  more than ten
percent  (10%) of his business  activities  to the  business of the  Registrant.
Hekemian & Co. has been retained by the  Registrant  to manage the  Registrant's
developed  properties and is responsible  for providing the personnel  required  to
performperforming
all  services  related  to the  management  and  operation  of the  Registrant's
properties.   See  "Management  Agreement."  For  the  foreseeable  future,  the
Registrant  intends to maintain its present form of management  arrangement  and
does not anticipate hiring employees.

                  Management Agreement

         Pursuant  to the terms of a  Management  Agreement  dated  December 20,
1961,  by and  between the
Registrant and Hekemian & Co., as amended (the "Management Agreement"), Hekemian
& Co., a real  estate  brokerage  and  management  company,  manages  all of the
Registrant's properties. In connection with its management services,  Hekemian &
Co. employs the  superintendents  and other  personnel who perform the functions
required to operateoperating and maintainmaintaining the Registrant's properties.  Pursuant to the
terms of the Management  Agreement,  the Registrant  pays Hekemian & Co. certain
fees and  commissions as  compensation  for its services.  The  Registrant  also
reimburses Hekemian & Co. for the salaries,  payroll taxes,  insurance costs and
certain  other  costs of persons  employed  at the  Registrant's  properties  by
Hekemian & Co. on behalf of the  Registrant.  From time to time,  the Registrant
engages  Hekemian  &  Co.  to  provide  certain  additional  services,  such  as
consulting  services  related to  development  and  financing  activities of the
Registrant.  Separate fee arrangements are negotiated between Hekemian & Co. and
the Registrant with respect to such services.  See "First Real Estate Investment
Trust of New Jersey Notes to Financial Statements - - Note 7."

         Mr. Hekemian, Chairman of the Board and a Trustee of the Registrant, is
currently  the Chairman of the Board and Chief  Executive  Officer of Hekemian &
Co. Mr. Hekemian,  his brother and two sisters  currently ownowns  approximately  67% of all of the issued and outstanding
shares of Hekemian & Co. A dispute between the  shareholders of
Hekemian & Co. has developed  which will lead to the dissolution of the company.
The Registrant is confident that any such  dissolution  will not have a material
adverse effect on its business operations.


                  Real Estate Financing

         The Registrant funds  acquisition  opportunities and the development of
its real estate properties  largely through debt financing,  including  mortgage
loans against certain of the Registrant's properties,  and an $8 million line of
credit with  Summit  Bank.  At DecemberOctober  31,  1998,1999,  the  Registrant's  aggregate
outstanding  mortgage  debt was $60.69$60 million with an average  interest  cost on a
weighted  average basis of 7.518%7.513%.  The  Registrant  has mortgage  loans against
the
followingcertain properties,  which serve as collateral for such loans:  (i) Westridge
Square  shopping  enter in Frederick,  Maryland,  (ii) Westwood  Plaza  shopping
center in Westwood,  New Jersey, (iii) Pathmark supermarket super store property
in Patchogue,  New York, (iv) Berdan Court Apartments in Wayne, New Jersey,  (v)
Steuben Arms Apartments in River Edge, New Jersey,(vi) Hammel Gardens Apartments
in Maywood,  New  Jersey,  and (vii)  Heights  Manor  Apartments  in Spring Lake
Heights,  New  Jersey.loans. See the tables in
"Item 2 Properties  - Portfolio of  Investments"  for the  outstanding  mortgage
balance at DecemberOctober 31, 19981999 with respect to each of these properties.

         At DecemberOctober 31, 1998,1999 there was no  outstanding  balance under the Summit
Bank line of  credit.  Any  borrowings  under the  credit  facility  would  bear
interest  at a  variable  fluctuating  rate  which is based at the  Registrant's
election on (i) Summit Bank's floating base rate plus one-quarter of one percent
(0.25%) or (ii) the London Interbank  Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 175 basis points
(1.75%).  The  Franklin  Crossing  shopping  center and each of the
Registrant's  residential  apartment properties in Camden,  Lakewood,  Palisades
Park and Hasbrouck Heights,  New Jersey, serve as collateral for the Summit Bank
line of credit.
In
         During fiscal 1999 and fiscal 1998, the Registrant consummated a series
of mortgage  financings in order to take advantage of the appreciated  values of
certain of the Registrant's real estate properties and a favorable interest rate
environment.  In addition,  Westwood  Hills,  in which the  Registrant has a 40%
equity interest,  also refinanced its existing mortgage during the first quarter
of fiscal 1999.  See "Fiscal Year 19981999  Developments  - Mortgage  Financings and
Amendment  and  Extension  of Credit  Facility."  As a result of these  mortgage
financings  and  as a  result  of the  Registrant's  purchase  of  the  Pathmark
supermarket  super store  property  in  Patchogue,  New York,  which was largely
financed by a $7.5 million mortgage loan, the Registrant is currently,  and will
continue to be for the  foreseeable  future,  more highly  leveraged than it has
been in the  past.  This  increased  level  of  indebtedness  also  presents  an
increased  risk of default on the  obligations of the Registrant and an increase
in debt service requirements that could adversely affect the financial condition
and  results  of  operations  of the  Registrant.  A number of the  Registrant's
mortgage loans,  including several of the recent loans, are being amortized over
a period that is greater than the terms of such loans; thereby requiring balloon
payments at the  expiration of the terms of such loans.  The  Registrant has not
established a cash reserve sinking fund with respect to such  obligations and at
this time does not expect to have sufficient  funds from operations to make such
balloon payments when due under the terms of such loans.

         The  Registrant  is subject to the normal  risks  associated  with debt
financing,   including  the  risk  that  the  Registrant's  cash  flow  will  be
insufficient to meet required payments of principal and interest;  the risk that
indebtedness  on its  properties  will  not be able  to be  renewed,  repaid  or
refinanced when due; or that the terms of any renewal or refinancing will not be
as favorable as the terms of the indebtedness being replaced.  If the Registrant
were unable to refinance its  indebtedness  on acceptable  terms, or at all, the
Registrant  might be  forced  to  dispose  of one or more of its  properties  on
disadvantageous  terms which  might  result in losses to the  Registrant.  These
losses could have a material adverse effect on the Registrant and its ability to
make  distributions  to  shareholders  and to pay amounts due on its debt.  If a
property is mortgaged to secure  payment of  indebtedness  and the Registrant is
unable  to meet  mortgage  payments,  the  mortgagee  could  foreclose  upon the
property,  appoint a receiver and receive an  assignment  of rents and leases or
pursue other remedies, all with a consequent loss of revenues and asset value to
the Registrant.  Further, payment obligations on the Registrant's mortgage loans
will not be reduced if there is a decline in the economic  performance of any of
the Registrant's properties. If any such decline in economic performance occurs,
the  Registrant's  revenues,  earnings and funds  available for  distribution to
shareholders would be adversely affected.
Neither  the  Declaration  of Trust nor any policy  statement  formally
adopted by the Registrant's  Board of Trustees limits either the total amount of
indebtedness  or the specified  percentage of  indebtedness  (based on the total
capitalization  of the  Registrant)  which may be  incurred  by the  Registrant.
Accordingly,  the  Registrant  may incur in the  future  additional  secured  or
unsecured indebtedness in furtherance of its business activities,  including, if
or when necessary,  to refinance its existing debt.  Future debt incurred by the
Registrant could bear interest at rates,  which are higher than the rates on the
Registrant's  existing debt.  Future debt incurred by the Registrant  could also
bear interest at a variable rate. Increases in interest rates would increase the
Registrant's   variable   interest   costs  (to  the  extent  that  the  related
indebtedness was not protected by interest rate protection arrangements),  which
could have a material  adverse  effect on the Registrant and its ability to make
distributions  to  shareholders  and to pay amounts due on its debt or cause the
Registrant  to be in  default  under  its  debt.  Further,  in the  future,  the
Registrant  may not be able to, or may determine  that it is not able to, obtain
financing for property  acquisitions  or for capital  expenditures to develop or
improve its properties on terms whichthat are acceptable to the  Registrant.  In such
event, the Registrant  might elect to defer certain projects unless  alternative
sources of capital were available, such as through an equity or debt offering by
the Registrant.

                  Competitive Conditions

         The Registrant is subject to normal competition with other investors to
acquire real property and to profitably  manage such  property.  Numerous  other
REIT(s),  banks, insurance companies and pension funds, as well as corporate and
individual developers and owners of real estate,  compete with the Registrant in
seeking  properties  for  acquisition  and for  tenants.  During the 1990s,  the
Registrant  has concentrated  upon the  acquisition  and development of multi-family
residential and retail shopping center properties whichthat are substantially  larger
than those real estate assets the Registrant had historically  sought to include
in its  investment  portfolio.  As a  result,  the  Registrant  has  encountered
increasing  competition for investment grade real estate from other entities and
persons whichthat have investment objectives similar to those of the Registrant. Such
competitors  may  have  significantly   greater  financial  resources  than  the
Registrant,  may derive funding from foreign and domestic sources,  and may have
larger staffs than the Registrant to find, evaluate and secure new properties.

         In  addition,  retailers at the  Registrant's  Retail  properties  face
increasing  competition  from discount  shopping  centers,  outlet malls,  sales
through catalogue  offerings,  discount  shopping clubs,  marketing and shopping
through  cable  and  computer  sources,  particularly  over  the  Internet,  and
telemarketing.  In many  markets,  the trade  areas of the  Registrant's  retail
properties  overlap with the trade areas of other shopping centers.  Renovations
and expansions at those competing  shopping  centers and malls could  negatively
affect the Registrant's retail properties by encouraging  shoppers to make their
purchases  at such new,  expanded  or  renovated  shopping  centers  and  malls.
Increased  competition  through these various sources could adversely affect the
viability  of  the  Registrant's   tenants,  and  any  new  retail  real  estate
competition  developed in the future could potentially have an adverse effect on
the revenues of and earnings from the Registrant's retail properties.
         (A)      General Factors  Affecting  Investment in Retail and Apartment
                  Complex  Properties;   Effect  on  Economic  and  Real  Estate
                  Conditions

         The  revenues  and value of the  Registrant's  retail  and  residential
apartment  properties  may  be  adversely  affected  by  a  number  of  factors,
including,  without  limitation,  the national  economic  climate;  the regional
economic  climate (which may be adversely  affected by plant closings,  industry
slow downs and other local business factors); local real estate conditions (such
as an oversupply of retail space or apartment  units);  perceptions by retailers
or  shoppers  of the  security,  safety,  convenience  and  attractiveness  of a
shopping center;  perception by residential  tenants of the safety,  convenience
and  attractiveness of an apartment  building or complex;  the proximity and the
number of competing shopping centers and apartment  complexes;  the availability
of recreational and other amenities and the willingness and ability of the owner
to provide  capable  management  and adequate  maintenance.  In addition,  other
factors  may  adversely  affect the fair  market  value of a retail  property or
apartment  building  or complex  without  necessarily  affecting  the  revenues,
including changes in government  regulations (such as limitations on development
or on  hours  of  operation)  changes  in  tax  laws  or  rates,  and  potential
environmental or other legal liabilities.

         (B)      Retail Shopping Center Properties' Dependence on Anchor Stores
                  and Satellite Tenants

         The Registrant believes that its revenues and earnings;  its ability to
meet  its  debt  obligations;  and  its  funds  available  for  distribution  to
shareholders   would  be  adversely   affected  if  space  in  the  Registrant's
multi-store  shopping center  properties  could not be leased or if anchor store
tenants or satellite tenants failed to meet their lease obligations. The success
of the  Registrant's  investment  in its shopping  center  properties is largely
dependent upon the success of its tenants. Unfavorable economic,  demographic or
competitive  conditions may adversely affect the financial  condition of tenants
and  consequently  the lease  revenues  from and the  value of the  Registrant's
investments in its shopping center properties.  If the sales of stores operating
in  the  Registrant's   shopping  center  properties  were  to  decline  due  to
deteriorating  economic conditions,  the tenants may be unable to pay their base
rents or meet other lease charges and fees due to the  Registrant.  In addition,
any lease  provisions  providing  for  additional  rent based on a percentage of
sales
particularly with respect to the Registrant's food supermarket tenants,  could  be  rendered  moot.  In the  event of  default  by a  tenant,  the
Registrant could suffer a loss of rent and experience extraordinary delays while
incurring additional costs in enforcing its rights under the lease, which may or
may not be  recaptured by the  Registrant.  As at October 31, 1999 the following
anchor  tenants  account  for  approximately  67% of the total fixed rent at the
Registrant's Retail properties:



          Tenant                      Center             Sq. Ft.
          ------                      ------             -------
Burlington Coat Factory          Westridge Square         85,992
Kmart Corporation                Westwood Plaza           84,254
Pathmark Stores                  Patchoque                63,932
Giant Of Maryland                Westridge Square         55,330
Grand Union                      Franklin Crossing        42,173
Grand Union                      Westwood Plaza           28,000
Westridge Cinema (Hoyts)         Westridge Square         27,336

         (C)      Renewal of Leases and Reletting of Space

         There  is no  assurance  that  the  Registrant  will be able to  retain
tenants  at  its  retail  properties  upon  expiration  of  their  leases.  Upon
expiration or termination of leases for space located in the Registrant's retail
properties,  the premises may not be relet or the terms of reletting  (including
the cost of  concessions  to tenants) may not be as favorable as lease terms for
the terminated  lease.  If the Registrant were unable to promptly relet all or a
substantial  portion of this space or if the  rental  rates upon such  reletting
were  significantly  lower than  current or  expected  rates,  the  Registrant's
revenues and earnings;  the  Registrant's  ability to service its debt;  and the
Registrant's ability to make expected  distributions to its shareholders,  could
be  adversely  affected.  There  are no  leases  whichthat the  Registrant  considers
material or significant in terms of any single property in the Registrant's real
estate  portfolio  which  expired  during  the  fiscal  year  19981999 or which  are
scheduled to expire in the fiscal year 1999.2000.

         (D)      Illiquidity of Real Estate Investments; Possibility that Value
                  of the Registrant's Interests may be less than its Investment

         Equity real estate  investments are relatively  illiquid.  Accordingly,
the  ability of the  Registrant  to vary its  portfolio  in  response to changed
economic, market or other conditions is limited. Also, the Registrant's interest
in Westwood  Hills is subject to transfer  constraints  imposed by the operating
agreement,  which governs the  Registrant's  investment in Westwood Hills.  Even
without  such  restrictions  on the  transfer of its  interest,  the  Registrant
believes  that there  would be a limited  market for its  interest  in  Westwood
Hills.

         If the Registrant had to liquidate all or substantially all of its real
estate  holdings,  the value of such assets would likely be diminished if a sale
was  required  to be  completed  in a limited  time frame.  The  proceeds to the
Registrant  from any such sale of the  assets in the  Registrant's  real  estate
portfolio might be less than the fair market value of those assets.

                  Impact of  Governmental  Laws and  Regulations on Registrant's
                  Business

         The Registrant's  properties are subject to various Federal,  state and
local  laws,  ordinances  and  regulations,  including  those  relating  to  the
environment and local rent control and zoning ordinances.

         (A) Environmental Matters

         Both Federal and state  governments  are  concerned  with the impact of
real  estate  construction  and  development   programs  upon  the  environment.
Environmental  legislation  affects the cost of selling real estate, the cost to
develop real estate, and the risks associated with purchasing real estate.
Under various federal,  state and local environmental  laws,  statutes,
ordinances,  rules and regulations,  an owner of real property may be liable for
the costs of removal or remediation of certain hazardous or toxic substances at,
on, in or under such property, as well as certain other potential costs relating
to hazardous or toxic substances  (including  government fines and penalties and
damages for injuries to persons and adjacent  property).  Such laws often impose
such liability without regard to whether the owners knew of, or were responsible
for, the presence or disposal of such substances.  Such liability may be imposed
on the owner in connection with the activities of any operator of, or tenant at,
the property.  The cost of any required remediation,  removal, fines or personal
or property damages and the owner's liability therefor could exceed the value of
the property and/or the aggregate assets of the owner. In addition, the presence
of such  substances,  or the failure to properly  dispose of or  remediate  such
substances,  may  adversely  affect  the  owner's  ability  to sell or rent such
property or to borrow  using such  property  as  collateral.  If the  Registrant
incurred  any such  liability,  it could  reduce the  Registrant's  revenues and
ability to make distributions to its shareholders.

         A  property  can  also  be  negatively   impacted  by  either  physical
contamination  or by virtue of an adverse effect upon value  attributable to the
migration of hazardous or toxic  substances or other  contaminants  that have or
may have emanated from other properties.

         At this time,  the  Registrant is aware of the following  environmental
matters affecting its properties:

                  (i)      Vacant Land Located in Rockaway Township, N.J.

         The  property  located  in  Rockaway  Township  contains  wetlands  and
associated  transition areas.  Pursuant to New Jersey law,  transition areas may
not be developed.  The  Registrant  has not formally  determined the full impact
that the wetlands and associated  transition  areas will have on the development
of the property  pursuant to the applicable  laws and regulations of New Jersey.
However,  it is believed  that future  development  of the property  will not be
substantially  restricted  as a  result  of the  presence  of  wetlands  and the
associated transition areas.

         Under  the  current  zoning  ordinances,  the  property  can be developedis  zoned  for
residential  use, only.  The  Registrant  has no  present  plan to  develop  the
property.with a small portion zoned for commercial use. Any development
would  be  subject  to  all  of  the  then  applicable  governmental  rules  and
regulations.  However, if the Registrant chose to develop this property, it does
not believe that this environmental condition would prevent it from developing a
material portion of the property.

                  (ii)     Westwood Plaza Shopping Center, Westwood, N.J.

         This property is in a HUD Flood Hazard Zone and serves as a local flood
retention basin for part of Westwood, New Jersey. The Registrant maintains flood
insurance  in the  amount of  $500,000  for the  subject  property  which is the
maximum   available   under  the  HUD  Flood  Program  for  the  property.   Any
reconstruction of that portion of the property situated in the flood hazard zone
is  subject  to  regulations   promulgated  by  the  New  Jersey  Department  of
Environmental   Protection   ("NJDEP")   which   could   require   extraordinary
construction methods.
(iii) Franklin Crossing, Franklin Lakes, N.J.

                  The new Franklin Crossing shopping center was completed during
the summer of 1997. Also in 1997, a historical  discharge of hazardous materials
was discovered at Franklin Crossing.  The discharge was reported to the NJDEP in
accordance with applicable regulations. The Registrant is engaged in completingcompleted the remediation
required by the NJDEP.

In November 1999,  the  Registrant  received a remediation  process  underNo Further Action Letter from the
supervisionNJDEP concerning the contaminated soil at Franklin  Crossing.  Monitoring of the
NJDEP.  The  Registrant
anticipates that: (a) the historicalwater discharge will have no significant  impact
upon the operations at Franklin Crossing;  (b) the discharge materials appearcontinue pursuant to
be  isolated  and have been  excavated;  (c) it will be  required to monitor the
discharge; and

(d) that the cost of the investigation and monitoring will not be material.  The
Registrant  is in the process of securing a Classification Exception Area for
groundwater  use  restriction  fromnotice
with the NJDEP  pursuant  to its  Memorandum  of
Agreement Program.NJDEP.

          (iv)    Other

         The State of New Jersey has adopted an  underground  fuel  storage tank
law and various regulations which impact upon the Registrant's  responsibilities
with respect to  underground  storage tanks  maintained on its  properties.  The
Registrant  does  have  underground  storage  tanks  located  on two  (2) of its
properties used in connection with the heating of apartment units.

         The  Registrant  periodically  visually  inspects  the location of each
underground  storage tank for evidence of any spills or  discharges.  Based upon
these inspections, the Registrant knows of no underground storage tanks whichthat are
discharging  material into the soil at the present time.  Current state law does
not require the Registrant to submit its underground  storage tanks to tightness
testing. The Registrant has conducted no such tests.

         The  Registrant  has  conducted  environmental  audits  for  all of its
properties  except for its undeveloped land; retail properties in Franklin Lakes
(Franklin  Crossing)  and Glen  Rock,  New  Jersey;  and  residential  apartment
properties  located in Lakewood,  Camden,  Palisades Park and Hasbrouck Heights,
New Jersey.  Except as noted in  subparagraph  (iii)  above,  the  environmental
reports secured by the Registrant have not revealed any environmental conditions
on its properties whichthat require remediation pursuant to any applicable Federal or
state law or regulation.

         The  Registrant  does not  believe  that the  environmental  conditions
described  in  subparagraphs(i)subparagraphs  (i) - (iv)  above will have a  materially  adverse
effect upon the capital expenditures, revenues, earnings, financial condition or
competitive position of the Registrant.

         (B)      Rent Control Ordinances

         Each of the apartment buildings or complexes owned by the Registrant is
subject to some form of rent control  ordinance which limits the amount by which
the  Registrant  can  increase the rent for renewed  leases,  and in some cases,
limits the amount of rent which the  Registrant  can charge for  vacated  units.
Westwood Hills is not subject to any rent control law or regulation.

         (C)      Zoning Ordinances

         Local zoning  ordinances may prevent the Registrant from developing its
unimproved  properties,  or  renovating,  expanding or  converting  its existing
properties,  for their highest and best use as  determined  by the  Registrant's
Board of Trustees, which could diminish the values of such properties.
(d)
         (D)      Financial  Information  about Foreign and Domestic  Operations
                  and Export Sales

The  Registrant  does not engage in operations in foreign  countries and it does
not derive any portion of its revenues from customers in foreign countries.

ITEM 2.  PROPERTIES

  Portfolio of Investments

         The following charts set forth certain information  relating to each of
the Registrant's real estate  investments.  Ininvestments in addition to the specific  mortgages
which may be
indicated below, the following Registrant properties:  Franklin Crossing and the
residential  apartment  properties  located  in  Lakewood,  Palisades  Park  and
Hasbrouck  Heights,  New Jersey, are subject to a lien from Summit Bank pursuant
to the line of credit in the face amount of $8 million.

Apartment Properties as of DecemberOctober 31, 1998:
- ---------------------------------------------1999:
Depreciated Cost Occupancy Rate Mortgage of Occupancy Buildings Rateand (% of Mortgage and Property and Year No. of No. of Balance Equipment Property and Location Year Acquired No. of Units Units) (000's) (000's) - -------- -------- ----- ------ ------- -------------------------------------- -------------- ---------------- ----------------- --------------- ------------------ Lakewood Apts. Lakewood, NJ 1962 40 91.0%92.5% None $ 181164 Lakewood, NJ Palisades Manor Palisades Park, NJ 1962 12 93.6%91.7% None $ 6660 Grandview Apts. Hasbrouck Heights, NJ 1964 20 94.2%100.0% None $ 151141 Heights, NJ Heights Manor Spring Lake Heights, NJ 1971 79 96.3% $3,69793.7% $3,664 $ 551519 Hammel Gardens Maywood, NJ 1972 80 97.4% $3,89698.8% $3,862 $ 939933 Sheridan Apts. Camden, NJ 1964 132 91.1%86.4% None $ 647 Steuben Arms River Edge, NJ 1975 100 96.7% $5,370 $ 1,359608 Berdan Court Wayne, NJ 1965 176 97.4% $10,99397.2% $10,898 $ 1,6281,631 Westwood Hills Westwood, NJ (1) 1994 210 97.9%94.3% $15,500 $14,374
(1) The Registrant owns a 40% equity interest in Westwood Hills. See "Item 1(c) Narrative Description of Business - Investment in Affiliate." Retail Properties as of DecemberOctober 31, 1998: - ------------------------------------------1999:
Mortgage Leasable Space Occupancy Rate Balance or Depreciated Mortgage Cost of Leasable Occupancy Balance Buildings Space - Rate-Approximate (% of orSquare Bank Loan of Buildings and Property and Location Year Approximate Square Loan Equipment Location Acquired Square Feet Feet) (000's) Equipment (000's) - -------- -------- ----------- ----- ------- -------------------------------------- -------------- ---------------- ----------------- --------------- ------------------ Franklin Crossing 1966(1) 87,041 71.5% None $ 9,954 Franklin Lakes, NJ 1966(1) 87,041 68.6% None $10,064 Westwood Plaza Westwood, NJ 1988 173,854 96.5% $10,505 $11,47198.4% $10,420 $11,347 Westridge Square Frederick, Maryland 1992 256,620 99.8% $18,833 $24,40598.8% $18,609 $23,921 Pathmark Super Store Patchogue, New York 1997 63,932 100% $ 7,392 $10,663 7,295 $10,486 Property has been vacant since February 28, Glen Rock, NJ 1962 4,800 1998since February None $ 24 28, 1998
(1) See "Item 1(a) General Development of Business - Fiscal Year 1998 Developments; Completion of New Development of Franklin Crossing Shopping Center."The original 33,000 square foot shopping center was replaced by a new 87,041 square foot center, which opened in October 1987. Vacant Land as of DecemberOctober 31, 1998: - ------------------------------------1999:
Permitted Use Mortgage Balance per Mortgage Local Acreage Balanceper or Current Zoning per Bank Loan Location Acquired Current Use Zoning Laws Parcel (000's) - -------- -------- --- ---- ------ -------------------------------------- -------------- ---------------- ----------------- --------------- ------------------ Franklin Lakes, NJ 1966 None LimitedResidential 4.27 None OfficeResidential / Rockaway, NJ 1964/1963 None ResidentialRetail 19.26 None South Brunswick, NJ 1964 Leased as CommercialIndustrial 33 None farmland qualifying for state farmland assessment tax treatment
The Registrant believes that it has a diversified portfolio of residential and retail properties. The Registrant's business is not materially dependent upon any single tenant or any one of its properties. Several ofThe following Table lists the Registrant's properties that have contributed 15% or more of the Registrant's total revenue in one or more of the last threethree- (3) fiscal years. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 1996,Percentage Contribution to Revenues Fiscal Years ----------------------------- 1999 1998 1997 and 1998, (i) the---- ---- ---- Westridge Square Shopping Center in Frederick, Maryland contributed23.9% 29.8%, 30.2% and 26.2%, respectively, of the Registrant's total revenues; (ii) the Westwood Plaza Shopping Center in Westwood, New Jersey contributed 20.4%,14.1% 15.3% 18.9% and 15.3%, respectively, of the Registrant's total revenues; and (iii) the Berdan Court apartment complex in Wayne, New Jersey contributed 17.4%, 17% and 14.3%, respectively, of the Registrant's total revenues. 14.3% 17.0% Although the Registrant's general investment policy is to hold properties as long-term investments, the Registrant could selectively sell certain properties if it determines that any such sale is in the Registrant's and its shareholders best interests. With respect to the Registrant's future acquisition and development activities, the Registrant will evaluate various real estate opportunities whichthat the Registrant believes would increase the Registrant's revenues and earnings as well as compliment and increase the overall value of the Registrant's existing investment portfolio. Except for the Pathmark supermarket super store located in Patchogue, Long Island, and the single tenant store located in Glen Rock, New Jersey, all of the Registrant's retail properties have multiple tenants. The sole tenant in the Glen Rock store location terminated its lease effective as of February 28, 1998. The Registrant is actively engaged in effortsstore has been re-let to secure a replacement tenant. However,single tenant subject to the Registrant does not believe that the absenceterms of a tenant for this property for any periodfive (5) year lease. Rent commencement is expected during the first quarter of time will have a material effect on the Registrant's operating results as the property is not a significant part of the Registrant's real estate portfolio.fiscal 2000. The Registrant's retail shopping center properties have anchor tenants, which occupy a significant amount of the leasable space in each such property. The Westwood Plaza shopping center in Westwood, New Jersey is anchored by a Kmart Store and a Grand Union supermarket and has eighteen (18)nineteen (19) satellite stores. A Giant Supermarket and Burlington Coat Factory store anchor the Westridge Square shopping center in Frederick, Maryland, which also has twenty-six(26)twenty five (25) satellite stores and a six (6) screen movie theater complex. In the newly constructed and expanded Franklin Crossing shopping center in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey, the anchor tenant is a Grand Union supermarket which occupies approximately 41,00042,000 square feet of the approximately 87,000 square feet available for lease. Franklin Crossing also has seven (7)(when all tenants take occupancy) ten (10) satellite stores and there is approximately 32,30013,000 square feet of available leasable space. With respect to most of the Registrant's retail properties, lease terms range from five (5) years to twenty-five (25) years with options which if exercised would extend the terms of such leases. The lease agreements generally contain clauses for reimbursement of real estate taxes, maintenance, insurance and certain other operating expenses of the properties. During the last three (3) completed fiscal years, the Registrant's retail properties have averaged a 98.5%97.8% occupancy rate with respect to the Registrant's available leasable space. This excludes Franklin Crossing since the old shopping center was closed and demolished in December 1996 and the new and expanded shopping center was not reopened for business until October 1997.1997, and Patchoque, which was acquired during fiscal 1998. Leases for the Registrant's apartment buildings and complexes are usually one (1) year in duration. Even though the residential units are leased on a short termshort-term basis, the Registrant has averaged, during the last three (3) completed fiscal years, a 94.9% occupancy rate with respect to the Registrant's available apartment units. The Registrant does not believe that any seasonal factors materially affect the Registrant's business operations and the leasing of its retail and apartment properties. The Registrant does not lease space to any Federal, state or local government entity. The Registrant believes that its properties are covered by adequate fire and property insurance provided by reputable companies and with commercially reasonable deductibles and limits. ITEM 3 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Registrant is a party or of which any of its properties is the subject. There is, however, ordinary and routine litigation involving the Registrant's business including various tenancy and related matters. Notwithstanding the environmental conditions disclosed in "Item 1(c) Description of Business - Impact of Governmental Laws and Regulations on Registrant's Business; Environmental Matters," there are no legal proceedings concerning environmental issues with respect to any property owned by the Registrant. ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the Registrant's 19981999 fiscal year. ITEM 4A EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The executive officers of the Registrant as of January 15, 1999 are25, 2000 listed below. Brief summaries of their business experience and certain other information with respect to each of them is set forth in the following table and in the information which follows the table. As a result of Hekemian & Co. being responsible for managing the day to day operations of the Registrant's properties and providing personnel to manage the Registrant's properties, the executive officers are not required to devote a significant part of their business activities to their duties as executive officers of the Registrant. No executive officer of the Registrant directly devotes more than ten percent (10%) of his business activities to the Registrant's business, except for Mr. Hekemian, Chairman of the Board, who devotes approximately twenty-five percent (25%) of his business activities to the Registrant. See "Item 1(c) Narrative Description of Business - Management Agreement." Except for Mr. DeLorenzo, Executive Secretary and Treasurer of the Registrant, each of the executive officers is also a Trustee of the Registrant. The executive officers of the Registrant are as follows: Name Age Position - ---- --- -------- Robert S. Hekemian 67 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Donald W. Barney 58 President John B. Voskian, M.D. 74 Secretary William R. DeLorenzo, Jr., Esq. 54
Name Age Position - ------------------------------------- ------------- -------------------------------------------- Robert S. Hekemian 68 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Donald W. Barney 59 President John B. Voskian, M.D. 75 Secretary William R. DeLorenzo, Jr., Esq. 55 Executive Secretary and Treasurer ROBERT
Robert S. HEKEMIANHekemian has been active in the real estate industry for more than forty-five(45)forty-six (46) years. Mr. Hekemian has served as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant since 1991 and as a Trustee since 1980. From 1981 to 1991, Mr. Hekemian was President of the Registrant. Mr. Hekemian directly devotes approximately twenty-five percent (25%) of his time to execute his duties as an executive officer of the Registrant. Mr. Hekemian is also the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Hekemian & Co. See "Item 1(c) Narrative Description of Business - Management Agreement." Mr. Hekemian is a director of Summit Bancorp.Bank. Mr. Hekemian is also a director, partner and officer in numerous private real estate corporations and partnerships. Mr. Hekemian is the brother-in-law of Dr. Voskian. DONALDDonald W. BARNEYBarney has served as President of the Registrant since 1993 and as a Trustee since 1981. Mr. Barney devotes approximately fiveten percent (5%(10%) of his time to execute his duties as an executive officer of the Registrant. Mr. Barney has been associated with Union Camp Corporation, a diversified manufacturer of paper, packaging products, chemicals and wood products, since 1969, most recently, and until December 31, 1998, as Vice President and Treasurer. Mr. Barney is alsowas a director of Ramapo Financial Corporation until it was acquired, in May 1999 by another financial institution, and is a partner and director in several other private real estate investment companies. Mr. Barney was formerly the brother-in-law of Mr. DeLorenzo. DR. JOHNDr. John B. VOSKIANVoskian has served as Secretary and a Trustee of the Registrant since 1968. Dr. Voskian spends less than five percent (5%) of his time with respect to his duties as an executive officer of the Registrant. A physician, Dr. Voskian has retired from the practice of medicine. Dr. Voskian is also a director and an officer in a number of private real estate companies. Dr. Voskian is the brother-in-law of Mr. Hekemian. WILLIAMWilliam R. DELORENZO, JR.DeLorenzo, Jr., an attorney, has served as the Treasurer and Executive Secretary of the Registrant since 1974. Mr. DeLorenzo devotes approximately five percent (5%) of his time to his activities as an executive officer of the Registrant. Since 1996, Mr. DeLorenzo has been in private practice with the law firm of Nowell Amoroso Klein Bierman, P.A., with offices in Hackensack, New Jersey and New York City. From 1990 to 1994, Mr. DeLorenzo was the Chairman of the New Jersey Commission on Capital Budget and Planning. Mr. DeLorenzo was formerly the brother-in-law of Mr. Barney. PART II ------- ITEM 5 MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED SECURITY HOLDER MATTERS Shares of Beneficial Interest Beneficial interests in the Registrant are represented by shares without par value (the "Shares"). The Shares represent the Registrant's only authorized, issued and outstanding class of equity. As of January 15,December 6, 1999 there were 429404 holders of record of the Shares. The Shares are traded in the over-the-counter market through use of the OTC Bulletin Board(R) Service (the "OTC Bulletin Board") provided by NASD, Inc. The Registrant does not believe that an active United States public trading market exists for the Shares since historically only small volumes of the Shares are traded on a sporadic basis. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low bid quotations for the Shares on the OTC Bulletin Board. High Low ---- --- Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 1998 - ---------------------------------- First Quarter 25-1/2 25 Second Quarter 26 25-1/2 Third Quarter 28 26 Fourth Quarter 30 27 Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 1997 - ---------------------------------- First Quarter 21-7/8 21-1/2 Second Quarter 22-3/4 22-1/4 Third Quarter 24-1/2 24 Fourth Quarter 25-1/8 25-1/8
Dividends High Low Per Share ---- --- --------- Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 1999 - ---------------------------------- First Quarter $ 30 $ 29 $ 0.40 Second Quarter $ 30 $ 29 $ 0.40 Third Quarter $ 29 $ 27 $ 0.40 Fourth Quarter $ 27 1/2 $ 27 $ 1.05 Dividends High Low Per Share ---- --- --------- Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 1998 - ---------------------------------- First Quarter $ 25 1/2 $ 25 $ 0.40 Second Quarter $ 26 $ 25 1/2 $ 0.40 Third Quarter $ 28 $ 26 $ 0.40 Fourth Quarter $ 30 $ 27 $ 0.92
The bid quotations set forth above for the Shares reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions. The source of the bid quotations is Janney Montgomery Scott, Inc., members of the New York Stock Exchange and other national securities exchanges. Dividends The holders of Shares are entitled to receive distributions as may be declared by the Registrant's Board of Trustees. Dividends may be declared from time to time by the Board of Trustees and may be paid in cash, property or Shares. The Board of Trustees' present policy is to distribute annually at least ninety-five percent (95%) of the Registrant's REIT taxable income as dividends to the holders of Shares in order to qualify as a REIT for Federal income tax purposes. Distributions are made on a quarterly basis. In fiscal 19971998 and fiscal 1998,1999, the Registrant paid or declared aggregate total dividends of $1.90$2.12 and $2.12$2.25 per share, respectively, to the holders of Shares. See "Item 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - REIT Distributions to Shareholders." ITEM 6 SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The selected consolidated financial data for the Registrant for each of the five (5) fiscal years in the period ended October 31, 19981999 are derived from financial statements that have been audited and reported upon by J.H. Cohn LLP, independent public accountants for the Registrant. This data should be read in conjunction with "Item 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" of this Annual Report and with the Registrant's financial statements and related notes included in this Annual Report. Income Statement Data:
YearsINCOME STATEMENT DATA: Year Ended October 31: -------------------------------------------------------31, 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 ------- ------- ------- ------- --------------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (in thousands)thousands, except per share data) REVENUES: Revenues from Real Estate Operatons 15,037 14,213 11,553 11,377 11,113 Interest Income 742 6 6 10 5 Equity in IncomeIn Earnings (Loss) of Affiliate (1) ............... $(52) 213 $ 139 $ 92 $ 81 $ 51 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Total Revenue ............... $14,432 $11,698 $11,417 $11,124 $10,335 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Total Expenses............... $10,747 $15,727 14,432 11,698 11,479 11,199 EXPENSES: Real Estate Operations 5,244 5,026 4,499 4,571 4,110 Financing Costs 4,620 3,762 2,629 2,749 2,818 General Expenses 432 309 288 202 251 Depreciation 1,716 1,650 1,319 1,295 1,234 12,012 10,747 8,735 $ 8,755 $ 8,338 $ 7,952 ======= ======= ======= ======= =======8,817 8,413 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net Income ..................$ 3,715 $ 3,685 $ 2,963 $ 2,662 $ 2,786 $ 2,383 ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Balance Sheet Data:
As of October 31: ----------------- (in thousands, except per share data) 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total Assets $71,275 $59,233 $51,674 $51,838 $52,398 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Long-Term Obligations $47,853 $24,429 $23,609 $24,110 $24,564 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Shareholders' Equity $20,362 $19,984 $19,984 $19,989 $21,148 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Per Share Data: Basic======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings Per ShareShare: Basic $ 2.38 $ 2.36 $ 1.90 $ 1.71 $ 1.79 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Cash Dividends Declared Per Common Share $ 1.53 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Dividends Per Share2.25 $ 2.12 $ 1.90 $ 1.71 $ 2.53 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== BALANCE SHEET DATA: Year Ended October 31, 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total Assets: $ 1.62 ======= ======= ======= =======84,428 $ 71,275 $ 59,233 $ 51,674 $ 51,838 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Long-Term Obligations $ 60,071 $ 47,853 $ 24,429 $ 23,609 $ 24,110 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Secured Note Payable $ -- $ -- $ 11,429 $ 5,662 $ 5,169 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Shareholders' Equity $ 20,520 $ 20,362 $ 19,984 $ 19,984 $ 19,989 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding 1,559 1,559 1,559 1,559 1,559 ======= ======= ======= =============== ======== ======== ======== ========
(1) All of the financial data set forth above has been statedWestwood Hills L.L.C. is accounted for the fiscal years ended October 31, 1998 and 1997 and restated for each of the fiscal years ended October 31, 1994 through 1996 using the equity method of accounting. Fiscal years ended 1996 and 1995 have been restated to reflect this accounting for Westwood Hills. See "First Real Estate Investment Trust Of New Jersey Notes to Financial Statements - Notes 1 and 2."method. ITEM 7 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Overview The Registrant is an equity REIT which owns a portfolio of residential apartment and retail properties. The Registrant's revenues consist primarily of fixed rental income and additional rent in the form of expense reimbursements derived from its income producing retail properties. The Registrant also receives income from its 40% owned affiliate, Westwood Hills, which owns a residential apartment property. The Registrant's policy has been to acquire real property for long-term investment. During the period covering fiscal 1996 through the first quarter of fiscal 1999, the events which had the most significant impact on the Registrant's operations were (i) the closing and demolition of the old Franklin Lakes shopping center in December 1996 and the completion of construction of the new and expanded (approximately 87,000 square feet) Franklin Crossing shopping center in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997; (ii) the acquisition in December 1997 of the Patchogue, New York single tenant retail property which has a large Pathmark supermarket super store (63,900 square feet) as its tenant; and (iii) the series of mortgage financings which the Registrant closed during fiscal 1998 and the first quarter of fiscal 1999. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Registrant's financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Annual Report. Certain statements in this "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Although the Registrant believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, including those discussed elsewhere in this Annual Report, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Results of Operations: Fiscal Years ended October 31, 1999 and 1998 Revenues For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999, total revenues increased $1,295,000 (8.9%) to $15,727,000 from $14,432,000 for fiscal 1998. $824,000 of the increase comes from the Registrant's real estate operations, and $736,000 from increased interest income. These increases were offset by a negative swing of $265,000 in the Registrant's share of earnings from its 40% owned affiliate from a profit of $213,000 for fiscal 1998 to a loss of $52,000 for fiscal 1999. Real Estate Operations: The increase in revenues from real estate operations (5.8%) results primarily from higher revenues from the Registrant's residential and retail properties. Higher per unit rental collections were experienced at the Registrant's residential properties. Increased revenues at the Registrant's retail properties came primarily from the Patchogue, NY, property (in for the full fiscal 1999 year compared to 10 1/2 months for fiscal 1998), and increased occupancy during fiscal 1999 at the Franklin Crossing shopping center. Interest Income: The mortgage financings that took place during the first quarter of fiscal 1999 (See "Item (ii) Fiscal Year 1999 Developments.") generated funds of approximately $14.8 million. These funds were invested in institutional money market pools that generated the bulk of the increased interest income. During the fourth quarter of 1999, in order to increase yields, the Registrant redeployed $14 million from the money market pools into short-to-intermediate term Government Agency bonds. Earnings From 40% Owned Affiliate: The Registrant's 40% owned affiliate, Westwood Hills L.L.C. refinanced a $10+ million, 7.8% mortgage for a $15.5 million, 6.693% mortgage. One-time refinancing costs of $440,000 were incurred. The Registrant's share of these refinancing costs was $176,000. This one-time financing cost coupled with reduced earnings due to higher debt service resulted in the negative swing of $264,000 in the Registrant's share of its affiliate's earnings. Expenses: For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999 overall expenses increased $1,265,000 (11.8%) to $12,012,000 from $10,747,000 for fiscal 1998. The increases and percentage increases came in the following areas: Real estate operations: $218,000 (4.3%); financing costs: $858,000 (22.8%); General expenses: $123,000 (39.8%); and, Depreciation expense: $66,000 (4.0%). Real Estate Operations: Direct operating expenses increased $55,000 (1.7%), while real estate taxes increased $164,000 (9.4%). The majority of these increases came from the new properties at Patchogue and Franklin Crossing. Financing Costs: The increase in Financing Costs of $858,000 result from the increased debt levels from the refinancings during fiscal 1999 and 1998. These increased costs are offset by the increased interest income earned of $736,000 (see above). General Administrative Expense: The increase in these category results primarily from higher Trustee fees, a function of a greater number of meetings, and, legal fees incurred in connection with the Registrant becoming a 34 Act reporting company. Much of this cost increase is considered non-recurring. Depreciation Expense: Higher depreciation results primarily from depreciation at the newer properties at Patchogue and Franklin Crossing. Net Income For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999 Net Income was $3,715,000 ($2.38 per share) compared to Net Income of $3,685,000 ($2.36 per share) for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998. Earnings at operating real estate properties increased 7.2% to $8,077,000 from $7,538,000 last fiscal year. This earnings increase at the real estate operating properties is a combination of a 5.8% increase in revenues outpacing a 4.27% increase in operating expenses. The principle reasons for this increase were higher per unit rents at the Registrant's residential properties and increased earnings from Registrant's retail properties in Patchogue, NY, and at Franklin Crossing shopping center in Franklin Lakes, NJ. The real estate operating gains were offset by (1) the negative swing in the Registrant's share of the loss at it's 40% owned affiliate, (2) higher financing costs not completely offset by higher interest earnings, and, (3) higher General Administrative expenses. The Registrant believes that in fiscal 2000 the continued economic strength in the employment markets in which its properties are located should allow the Registrant to realize its current occupancy rates for its apartment properties with a sound support base for its retail properties. Funds From Operations ("FFO") FFO is considered by many as a standard measurement of a REIT's performance. The Registrant computes FFO as follows: Year Ended October 31, ----------------------- 1999 1998 ---- ---- Net Income $ 3,715 $ 3,685 Depreciation 1,716 1,650 Amortization of Deferred Mortgage Costs 90 67 Deferred Rents (399) (378) Debt Retirement Cost 130 Other 320 145 ------- ------- Funds From Operations $ 5,442 $ 5,299 ======= ======= FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), and therefore should not be considered a substitute for net income as a measure of results of operations or for cash flow from operations as a measure of liquidity. Additionally, the application and calculation of FFO by certain other REITs may vary materially from that of the Registrant, and therefore the Registrant's FFO and the FFO of other REITs may not be directly comparable. Fiscal Years ended October 31, 1998 and October 31, 1997 Revenues For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998, total revenue increased $2,734,000(23.4%) from $11,698,000 in fiscal 1997 to $14,432,000. $2,313,000 of the increase in revenues is due, primarily, to the December 1997 acquisition of the property in Patchogue, New York and the reopening of the new and expanded Franklin Crossing shopping center in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997. Grand Union, which leases approximately 47% of the available leasable space and operates a supermarket at Franklin Crossing, commenced paying rent in October 1997. At October 31, 1998, Franklin Crossing was 60% occupied and 65% leased. The balance of the revenue increase is attributable to increased revenues at the Registrant's other properties and its 40% equity in the earnings of Westwood Hills. Expenses For the year ended October 31, 1998, total expenses increased $2,012,000 (23.0%) from $8,735,000 in fiscal 1997 to $10,747,000 in fiscal 1998. $1,133,000 of this increase is attributable to an increase in financing costs (including a one-time debt retirement charge of $130,000) resulting from the Registrant's increased debt level. See "Item 1(a) General Development of Business - Fiscal 1998 Developments; Mortgage Financings and Amendment and Extension of Credit Facility." Real estate operating expenses increased $528,000 (11.7%) from $4,498,000 in fiscal 1997 to $5,026,000 in fiscal 1998, primarily due to $470,000 attributable to the operations at Patchogue and Franklin Crossing. Depreciation increased $331,000 (25.1%) from $1,319,000 in fiscal 1997 to $1,650,000 in fiscal 1998 primarily due to additional depreciation taken on the Patchogue and Franklin Crossing properties. In fiscal 1999, the Registrant expects its rental revenues to continue to grow at a faster rate than its expenses. Under the terms of their leases, retail tenants reimburse the Registrant for the majority of the operating expenses and real estate taxes incurred at the retail properties. Varying occupancy rates affect the amount of reimbursements received by the Registrant. For the past three fiscal years, average occupancy at the retail properties has been 98.5%. Net Income and Funds from Operations For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998, the Registrant's net income increased $722,000 (24.4%) from $2,963,000 in fiscal 1997 to $3,685,000. Earnings per share increased from $1.90 per share in fiscal 1997 to $2.36 per share in fiscal 1998. Earnings at operating properties increased $1,801,000 (31.5%) to $7,538,000 from $5,733,000 for the prior year. Earnings at same properties increased 5.9% as a result of high, stable occupancy levels, and revenue increases (3.7%) outpacing expense increases (1.4%). Earnings from the Registrant's new retail property in Patchogue, New York and the reopened Franklin Crossing shopping center accounted for the majority of the earnings increases. Funds from Operations ("FFO") increased $900,000 (20.5%) from $4,399,000 ($2.82 per share) in fiscal 1997 to $5,299,000 ($3.40 per share) in fiscal 1998. The Registrant believes that in fiscal 1999 the continued economic strength in the employment markets in which its properties are located should allow the Registrant to realize its current occupancy rates for its apartment properties with a sound support base for its retail properties. The Registrant expects that continued increasing occupancy at Franklin Crossing should generate increased earnings and FFO in fiscal 1999. FFO is a standard measurement of a REIT's performance. It is an indication of a REIT's financial results and its ability to pay dividends. FFO is defined by the Registrant as net income, excluding (i) deferred rents and gains and losses from property sales and (ii) real estate related depreciation and amortization. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), and therefore should not be considered a substitute for net income as a measure of results of operations or for cash flow from operations as a measure of liquidity. Additionally, the application and calculation of FFO by certain other REITs may vary materially from that of the Registrant, and therefore the Registrant's FFO and the FFO of other REITs may not be directly comparable. As an example, the definition of FFO adopted by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT") encourages including the "straight lining" of rents. The Registrant does not incorporate straight line rents in determining FFO which results in lesser amounts of FFO reported by the Registrant than if it used the method of calculation adopted by NAREIT. Fiscal Years ended October 31, 1997 and October 31, 1996 Revenues The Registrant's total revenue increased $281,000 (2.5%) from $11,417,000 in fiscal 1996 to $11,698,000 in fiscal 1997. The Registrant's shopping center in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey was closed and demolished in December 1996. As a practical matter, the shopping center was really closed for the last quarter of fiscal 1996, since the Registrant did not renew leases as they expired. Construction on the new and expanded Franklin Crossing was not completed until August 1997 and did not reopen until the end of fiscal 1997. Rental income would have been greater in fiscal 1996 and fiscal 1997 if the Franklin Lakes shopping center had not been closed. However, the Registrant expects that the new and expanded Franklin Crossing shopping center will provide a more significant contribution to the Registrant's revenues and income than was provided by the previous shopping center. Expenses For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1997, the Registrant's total expenses decreased by $20,000 from $8,743,000 in fiscal 1996 to $8,723,000. The decrease in expenses in fiscal 1997 was mainly a result of certain increased costs in fiscal 1996 incurred during the harsh winter of 1996 such as snow removal costs and utility costs that were not incurred during fiscal 1997. Property taxes are a major component of operating expenses. The Registrant continues to vigorously appeal real estate assessments where appropriate in an effort to assure that its properties are fairly assessed for real estate tax purposes. During the demolition and the construction of the new Franklin Crossing shopping center, various costs were incurred by the Registrant. In accordance with GAAP, the costs relating to construction were capitalized during the period of construction. The effect of capitalizing construction costs is that while the Registrant is experiencing cash outflows with respect to such costs, there is an immaterial effect on the Registrant's fiscal 1997 Statement of Income and Undistributed Earnings with respect to such capitalized costs. Net Income and Funds from Operations For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1997, the Registrant's net income increased $301,000 (11.3%) from $2,662,000 in fiscal 1996 to $2,963,000. Earnings per share for fiscal 1997 was $1.90 as compared to $1.71 for fiscal 1996. FFO increased $231,000 (5.5%) in fiscal 1997 from $4,158,000 ($2.67 per share) in fiscal 1996 to $4,399,000 ($2.82 per share). Earnings at operating properties increased 4.3%. Liquidity and Capital Resources At October 31, 1998,1999, the Registrant's cash, and cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $793,000$16,536,000 as compared to $228,000$793,000 at October 31, 1997. At December 31, 1998, cash and cash equivalents totaled $14,942,000. Net cash inflows1998. The majority of this increase ($14.8 million) resulted from the Registrant's operations amounted to $5.1 million in fiscal 1998 as compared to $3.7 million in fiscal 1997 and $3.3 million in fiscal 1996. In fiscal 1997, the Registrant recognized the declining cost trend of fixed rate, long-term financing, and developed a plan to replace its reliance on its short-term, variable rate financing with long-term, fixed rate financing. During fiscal 1998, the Registrant mortgaged a previously debt free property for $11,100,000, and refinanced an existing $5,157,000 mortgage for $10,600,000. The net proceeds from these financings of approximately $16,065,000 were used to repay the then outstanding balance under the Summit Bank line of credit, fund construction costs at Franklin Crossing, and pay the cash portion of the Patchogue acquisition. See "Item 1(a) General Development of Business - Fiscal Year 1998 Developments." Inthat took place during the first quarter of fiscal 1999. See "Item (ii), Fiscal Year 1999 Developments." These funds, and the Registrant closed on a series of mortgage financings which yielded net cash proceeds of $12,706,000 to the Registrant. In addition,funds available from the Registrant's 40% owned affiliate, Westwood Hills, also completed a mortgage financing in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 which yielded approximately $4,900,000 in net cash proceeds. Approximately $2 million of these proceeds was distributed to the Registrant in accordance with its equity ownership. As a result of the various mortgage financings, and reflecting the reduced collateralrevolving credit line are available the Registrant's line of credit from Summit Bank was reduced from $20 million at October 31, 1997, to $12.3 million at October 31, 1998, and to $8 million at November 30, 1998. The Registrant may use this line of credit to finance the acquisition or development of additional properties and for general business purposes.property acquisitions. At October 31, 1998 and December 31, 1998, there were no outstanding borrowings under the line of credit as compared to $11.4 million which was outstanding at October 31, 1997. At October 31, 1998,1999, the Registrant's aggregate outstanding mortgage debt was approximately $47.9$60 million, as compared to approximately $24.4 million atwith a fixed weighted average interest cost of 7.513%, and an average life of 11.22 years. At October 31, 1997 and approximately $34 million at October 31, 1996. At December 31, 1998, the Registrant's aggregate outstanding mortgage debt was $60.69 million. Cash flow from operations has been sufficient to meet all operational needsapproximately $47.8 million, with a fixed weighted interest cost of the Registrant.7.826%, and an average life of 8.12 years. The Registrant anticipates that the cash flow from operations will be more than sufficient to meet the Registrant's operational needs and the increased mortgage obligations. As a result of the long-term fixed rate financing, the Registrant believes that its exposure to market risk relating to interest rate risk is not material. However, to the extent the proceeds from the various financings cannot be redeployed to earn more than the stated interest costs, there will be a negative impact on earnings and cash flow available to pay dividends. To offset the Registrant's increased debt-carrying costs, the funds generated from the financings have been invested first in short term institutional money market pools, and, during October 1999, $14 million was redeployed into short-to-intermediate fixed rate Government Agency Bonds. These bonds yield a weighted average interest of 6.475% and have a weighted maturity of 27.9 months. Since the market value of these bonds are interest rate sensitive, a sale of all or a portion of these bonds prior to maturity in a high interest rate environment, may result in a loss to the Registrant. Since the bonds are relatively short-term in nature, the Registrant believes that the interest rate risk is not material. The Registrant continues to makemakes capital improvements to, primarily, its apartment properties when it deems such improvements to be necessary or appropriate. The short term impact of such capital outlays will be to depress the Registrant's current cash flow. The Registrant is now experiencing the benefits of these expenditures by preserving the physical integrity of its properties and securing increased rentals. Other than the apartment rehabilitation program described above, the Registrant has made no commitments and has no understandings for any material capital expenditures during fiscal 19992000 other than in the ordinary course of business. REIT Distributions to Shareholders Since its inception in 1961, the Registrant has elected to be treated as a REIT for Federal income tax purposes. In order to qualify as a REIT, the Registrant must satisfy a number of highly technical and complex operational requirements including, that it must distribute to its shareholders at least 95% of its REIT taxable income. The Registrant anticipates making distributions to shareholders from operating cash flows, which are expected to increase from future growth in rental revenues. Although cash used to make distributions reduces amounts available for capital investment, the Registrant generally intends to distribute not less than 95% of the Registrant's REIT taxable income in order to satisfy the applicable REIT requirement as set forth in the Code. Cash dividends are paid to shareholders on a quarterly basis. Dividends per share were $2.12, $1.90 and $1.71 inThe following table lists the fiscal years ended October 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Total dividends paid to shareholders during theseor declared for the three most recent fiscal years were $3,306,750, $2,963,597 and $2,667,237, respectively, representingyears: ($000) Dividends ---------------------- as a % of Total Taxable Taxable Per Share Dividends Income Income --------- --------- ------ ------ 1999 $ 2.25 $ 3,509 $ 3,332 105.3% 1998 $ 2.12 $ 3,307 $ 3,170 104.3%, 1997 $ 1.90 $ 2,964 $ 2,813 105.4% and 99.3% of the Registrant's REIT taxable income of $3,171,000, $2,813,000, and $2,686,000, respectively, for each such fiscal year. Although the Registrant receives most of its rental payments on a monthly basis, it has and intends to continue to make regular quarterly dividend payment distributions. The funds accumulated for dividend distributions may be invested by the Registrant in short-term marketable instruments. Inflation The Registrant anticipates that the U.S. Mid-Atlantic statesStates will continue to experience moderate growth with limited inflation. Any sustained inflation may, however, negatively impact the Registrant in at least two areas: (i) the interest costs of any new mortgage financing or the use of the Summit Bank line of credit may be higher than rates currently in effect; and (ii) higher real estate operating costs, especially in those areas where such costs are not chargeable to commercial tenants. Year 2000 Issue The Registrant and Hekemian & Co., which manages the Registrant's developed properties and provides other serviceshas not experienced any disruptions to the Registrant, have undertaken a comprehensive assessment of the Registrant'sits business exposure relative tooperations resulting from the Y2K issue. While the Registrant does not own or use any computer systems, the business managed by Hekemian & Co. is dependent on computer hardware, software, systems and processes. Hekemian & Co. has advised the Registrant that all of its major Non-IT systems are Y2K compliant and that it expects that all major IT systems will be compliant before the end of 1999. The Registrant expects that any costs incurred by it to assess the Y2K issue and to remediate any Y2K problems will not have a significant adverse effect on the Registrant's operating results or financial condition. Hekemian & Co. has also contacted the Registrant's tenants and all other critical external entities to determine their exposure to the Y2K issue and how and if such exposure may impact the Registrant's business. To date, no party responding to this inquiry has indicated that it expects its business operations to be significantly affected by the Y2K issue. At this time, the Registrant does not expect that the Y2K issue will have a material adverse effect on its properties, business, operating results, or financial condition. See "Item 1(a) General Development of Business - Fiscal Year 1998 Developments; Year 2000 Issue." ITEM 7A QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK As a result of the Registrant having replaced short-term, variable rate financing with long-term fixed rate financing during fiscal 1998Reference is made to "Item 7 - Liquidity and the first quarter of fiscal 1999, the Registrant believes that its exposure to market risk relating to interest rate risk is not material. The Registrant's only variable rate financing is the Summit Bank line of credit under which there was no outstanding balance as of December 31, 1998. The Registrant believes that its business operations are not exposed to market risk relating to foreign currency exchange risk, commodity price risk or equity price risk.Capital Resources." ITEM 8 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA The financial statements and supplementary data of the Registrant and of its affiliate, Westwood Hills, are submitted as a separate section of this Annual Report. See "Index to Financial Statements" on page F-1 of this Annual Report. ITEM 9 CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE Not Applicable. PART III - -------- Certain information required by Part III is incorporated by reference to the Registrant's definitive proxy statement (the "Proxy Statement") to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the end of the Registrant's fiscal year covered by this Annual Report. Only those sections of the Proxy Statement which specifically address the items set forth in this Annual Report are incorporated by reference from the Proxy Statement into this Annual Report. ITEM 10 DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF REGISTRANT The information concerning the Registrant's trustees required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the sections titled "Election of Trustees" and "Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act" in the Registrant's Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting to be held in April 1999.2000. The information concerning the Registrant's executive officers required by this item is set forth in Item 4A of Part I of this Annual Report under the caption "Executive Officers of the Registrant." ITEM 11 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The information pertaining to executive compensation required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the section titled "Election of Trustees - Executive Compensation" in the Registrant's Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting to be held in April 1999.2000. ITEM 12 SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the section titled "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" in the Registrant's Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting to be held in April 1999.2000. ITEM 13 CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the section titled "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions" in the Registrant's Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting to be held in April 1999.2000. PART IV ITEM 14 EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Financial Statements of Registrant and of Registrant's Affiliate, Westwood Hills: (i) Reports of Independent Public Accountants for Registrant, J.H. Cohn, LLP (ii) Balance Sheets as of October 31, 19981999 and 19971998 (iii) Statements of Income and Undistributed Earnings for the years ended October 31, 1999, 1998 1997 and 19961997 for Registrant and Statements of Income and Members' Equity for the years ended October 31, 1999, 1998 1997 and 19961997 for Westwood Hills (iv) Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended October 31, 1999, 1998 1997 and 19961997 (v) Notes to Financial Statements Financial Statement Schedules: (i) Short-Term Borrowings. (ii) Supplementary Income Statement Information. (iii) Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation. Exhibits: See Index to Exhibits immediately following the Financial Statements. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: No report onOn October 21, 1999 the Registrant filed Form 8-K was filed byreporting the Registrant duringdeclaration of its fourth quarter dividend in the last quarteramount of the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998.$1.05 per share payable on December 15, 1999 to shareholders of record as of December 6, 1999. (c) Exhibits: See Index to Exhibits. (d) Financial Statement Schedules: See Index to Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules. SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey Dated: January 28, 999 By: /s//s/ Robert S. Hekemian --------------------------------------------------- Robert S. Hekemian, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer POWER OF ATTORNEY ----------------- KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Robert S. Hekemian his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Annual Report, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent or his substitutes or substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated: Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- /s/Robert S. Hekemian Chairman of the Board, Chief January 28, 1999 - --------------------- Chief Executive Officer and Robert S. Hekemian Trustee (Principal Executive Officer) /s/Donald W. Barney Trustee January 28, 1999 - ------------------- Donald W. Barney /s/John B. Voskian Trustee January 28, 1999 - ------------------ John B. Voskian /s/Herbert C. Klein Trustee January 28, 1999 - ------------------- Herbert C. Klein Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- Trustee January , 1999 - ------------------- Charles J. Dodge Trustee January , 1999 - ------------------------- Nicholas A. Laganella /s/Ronald J. Artinian Trustee January 28, 1999 - --------------------- Ronald J. Artinian /s/Alan L. Aufzien Trustee January 28, 1999 - ------------------- Alan L. Aufzien /s/Nicholas A. Laganella Trustee - ----------------------- Nicholas A. Laganella /s/William R. DeLorenzo, Jr. Executive Secretary and January 28, 1999Treasurer - ---------------------------- Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting William R. DeLorenzo, Jr. Financial and Accounting Officer) FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES (ITEMS 8 AND 14(a)) PAGE ---- (A) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT: REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS F-2 BALANCE SHEETS OCTOBER 31, 19981999 AND 1997 F-31998 STATEMENTS OF INCOME, COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AND UNDISTRIBUTED EARNINGS YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999, 1998 1997 AND 1996 F-4/51997 STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999, 1998 1997 AND 1996 F-6/71997 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS F-8/16 (B) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AFFILIATE: REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS F-17 BALANCE SHEETS OCTOBER 31, 19981999 AND 1997 F-181998 STATEMENTS OF INCOMEOPERATIONS AND MEMBERS' EQUITY YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999, 1998 1997 AND 1996 F-191997 STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999, 1998 1997 AND 1996 F-201997 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS F-21/23 (C) FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES: IX - SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS S-1 X - SUPPLEMENTARY INCOME STATEMENT INFORMATION S-1 XI - REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION S-2/4 Other schedules are omitted because of the absence of conditions under which they are required or because the required information is given in the financial statements or notes thereto. F-1* * * REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To the Trustees and Shareholders First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY as of October 31, 19981999 and 1997,1998, and the related statements of income, andcomprehensive income, undistributed earnings and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 1998.1999. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Trust's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey as of October 31, 19981999 and 1997,1998, and its results of operations and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 1998,1999, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Our audits referred to above included the information in Schedules IX, X and XI which present fairly, when read in conjunction with the financial statements, the information required to be set forth therein. /S/J.H. COHNCohn LLP ---------------- J.H. COHN----------------- J.H Cohn LLP Roseland, New Jersey November 20, 1998 F-222, 1999
FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY BALANCE SHEETS OCTOBER 31, 1999 AND 1998 AND 1997 ASSETS1999 1998 1997 ------- ------- (In-------- -------- Thousands of Dollars) ASSETS Real estate and equipment, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation ................ $64,432 $53,737 Equipment, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of $703,000 and $657,000 ............................................ 190 184$ 63,441 $ 64,622 Investment in affiliate .............................................. 1,918 1,905Investments in marketable securities 14,453 Cash and cash equivalents ............................................2,083 793 228 Tenants' security accounts ...........................................771 752 719 Note receivable - affiliate .......................................... 100 Sundry receivables ...................................................1,326 728 280 Prepaid expenses and other assets ....................................1,004 1,172 1,470 Deferred charges, net ................................................1,350 1,190 710 ------- --------------- -------- Totals .................................................... $71,275 $59,233 ======= =======$ 84,428 $ 71,275 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Mortgages payable ................................................ $47,853 $24,429 Note payable - bank .............................................. 11,429$ 60,071 $ 47,853 Accounts payable and accrued expenses ............................503 401 409 Construction liabilities ......................................... 496Cash distributions in excess of investment in affiliate 294 Dividends payable ................................................1,638 1,435 1,326 Tenants' security deposits .......................................1,000 969 905 Deferred revenue .................................................402 255 255 ------- --------------- -------- Total liabilities .........................................63,908 50,913 39,249 ------- --------------- -------- Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Shares of beneficial interest without par value; 1,790,000 and 1,560,000 shares authorized; 1,559,788 shares issued and outstanding .................................................. 19,314 19,314 Undistributed earnings ...........................................1,253 1,048 670 ------- -------Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (47) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity ................................20,520 20,362 19,984 ------- --------------- -------- Totals .................................................... $71,275 $59,233 ======= =======
$ 84,428 $ 71,275 ======== ======== See Notes to Financial Statements. F-3
FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY STATEMENTS OF INCOME, COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AND UNDISTRIBUTED EARNINGS YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997 1999 1998 1997 AND 1996 INCOME 1998 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- ----------- (In Thousands of Dollars, Except per Share Amounts) INCOME Revenue: Rental income ..................................$ 13,083 $ 12,450 $ 9,982 $ 9,589 Reimbursements .................................1,750 1,576 1,433 1,568 Equity in income (loss) of affiliate ..................(52) 213 139 92Interest income 742 6 6 Sundry income .................................. 193 144 168204 187 138 ----------- ----------- ----------- Totals .....................................15,727 14,432 11,698 11,417 ----------- ----------- ----------- Expenses: Operating expenses .............................3,118 2,989 2,588 2,483 Management fees ................................623 576 495 476 Real estate taxes ..............................1,922 1,758 1,692 1,739 Interest .......................................4,620 3,762 2,629 2,750 Depreciation ...................................1,716 1,650 1,319 1,295 ----------- ----------- ----------- Totals .....................................11,999 10,735 8,723 8,743 ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before state income taxes ...................3,728 3,697 2,975 2,674 Provision for state income taxes ................... 1213 12 12 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income .........................................$ 3,715 $ 3,685 $ 2,963 $ 2,662 =========== =========== =========== Basic earnings per share ...........................$ 2.38 $ 2.36 $ 1.90 $ 1.71 =========== =========== =========== Basic weighted average shares outstanding ..........1,559,788 1,559,788 1,559,788 1,559,788=========== =========== =========== COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Net income $ 3,715 $ 3,685 $ 2,963 Other comprehensive income (loss) - unrealized loss on marketable securities (47) ----------- ----------- ----------- Comprehensive income $ 3,668 $ 3,685 $ 2,963 =========== =========== ===========
F-4
FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY STATEMENTS OF INCOME, COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AND UNDISTRIBUTED EARNINGS YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997 1999 1998 1997 AND 1996 (continued) 1998 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- ----------- (In Thousands of Dollars, Except per Share Amounts) UNDISTRIBUTED EARNINGS Balance, beginning of year .........................$ 1,048 $ 670 $ 670 $ 675 Net income .........................................3,715 3,685 2,963 2,662 Less dividends .....................................(3,510) (3,307) (2,963) (2,667) ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance, end of year ...............................$ 1,253 $ 1,048 $ 670 $ 670 =========== =========== =========== Dividends per share ................................$ 2.25 $ 2.12 $ 1.90 $ 1.71 =========== =========== ===========
See Notes to Financial Statements. F-5
FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997 1999 1998 1997 AND 1996 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- (In Thousands of Dollars) Operating activities: Net income ...................................................$ 3,715 $ 3,685 $ 2,963 $ 2,662 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ............................1,878 1,777 1,356 1,333 Equity in income(income) loss of affiliate ............................52 (213) (139) (92) Deferred revenue .........................................147 (4) 2 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Tenants' security accounts ............................(19) (33) 35 (28) Sundry receivables, prepaid expenses and other assets .(429) (150) (712) (585) Accounts payable and accrued expenses .................102 (8) 131 (54) Tenants' security deposits ............................31 64 52 26 -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities .........5,477 5,122 3,682 3,264 -------- -------- -------- Investing activities: Capital expenditures .........................................(536) (5,347) (7,723) (880) Distributions from affiliate .................................2,160 200 160 140 Loan toPurchase of marketable securities (14,500) Repayment from (loan to) affiliate ............................................100 (100) -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities .............(12,776) (5,247) (7,563) (740) -------- -------- -------- Financing activities: Dividends paid ...............................................(3,307) (3,198) (2,667) (2,792) Proceeds (repayments) of note payable - bank ................. (11,429) 5,767 493 Net proceeds from mortgage refinancing .......................3,671 5,443 1,314 Proceeds from mortgage borrowings ............................9,275 11,100 Repayment of mortgages .......................................(728) (619) (494) (501) Deferred mortgage costs ......................................(322) (607) -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 8,589 690 3,920 (2,800) -------- -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents .............1,290 565 39 (276) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year .....................793 228 189 465 -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of year ...........................$ 2,083 $ 793 $ 228 $ 189 ======== ======== ======== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow data: Interest paid, net of capitalized interest of $68,000 in 1998 and $158,000 in 1997 .....................................$ 4,530 $ 3,763 $ 2,589 $ 2,883 ======== ======== ======== Income taxes paid ............................................$ 13 $ 12 $ 12 $ 8 ======== ======== ========
F-6 FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999, 1998 1997 AND 19961997 Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: During 1998, the Trust completed its acquisition of a 64,000 square foot commercial property in Patchogue, New York for approximately $11,000,000, in part, with the proceeds of a $7,500,000 mortgage. Dividends declared but not paid amounted to $1,638,000, $1,435,000 and $1,326,000 in 1999, 1998 and $1,029,000 in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. Capital expenditures incurred but not paid amounted to $496,000 in 1997. See Notes to Financial Statements. F-7 FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - Organization and significant accounting policies: Organization: First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey (the "Trust") was organized November 1, 1961 as a New Jersey Business Trust. The Trust is engaged in owning residential and commercial income producing properties located primarily in New Jersey, Maryland and New York. The Trust has elected to be taxed as a Real Estate Investment Trust under the provisions of Sections 856-860 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended. Accordingly, the Trust does not pay Federal income tax on income whenever income distributed to shareholders is equal to at least 95% of real estate investment trust taxable income. Further, the Trust pays no Federal income tax on capital gains distributed to shareholders. The Trust is subject to Federal income tax on undistributed taxable income and capital gains. The Trust may make an annual election under Section 858 of the Internal Revenue Code to apply part of the regular dividends paid in each respective subsequent year as a distribution for the immediately preceding year. For fiscal 1999, 1998 1997 and 1996,1997, the Trust made such an election. Use of estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. Investment in affiliate: The Trust's 40% investment in Westwood Hills, LLC (the "Affiliate") is accounted for using the equity method. Investments in marketable securities: Investments in marketable debt securities classified as "available for sale" are recorded at fair value and unrealized gains and losses are reported as accumulated other comprehensive income within shareholders' equity. Cash and cash equivalents: TheFinancial instruments which potentially subject the Trust maintains itsto concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash in bank deposit accounts which, at times, may exceed Federally insured limits.and cash equivalents. The Trust considers all highly liquid investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Trust maintains its cash and cash equivalents in bank and other accounts, the balances of which, at times, may exceed Federally insured limits. At October 31, 1999, such cash and cash equivalent balances exceeded Federally insured limits by approximately $1,983,000. Exposure to credit risk is reduced by placing such deposits with high credit quality financial institutions. FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - Organization and significant accounting policies (concluded): Depreciation: Real estate and equipment are depreciated on the straight-line method by annual charges to operations calculated to absorb costs of assets over their estimated useful lives. Deferred charges: Deferred charges consist of mortgage costs and leasing commissions. Deferred mortgage costs are amortized on the straight-line method by annual charges to operations over the terms of the mortgages. Amortization of such costs is included in interest expense and approximated $90,000, $67,000 and $40,000 in 1999, 1998 and $85,000 in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. Deferred leasing commissions are amortized on the straight-line method over the terms of the applicable leases. F-8 FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - Organization and significant accounting policies (concluded): Revenue recognition: Income from leases is recognized on a straight-line basis regardless of when payment is due. Lease agreements between the Trust and commercial tenants generally provide for additional rentals based on such factors as percentage of tenants' sales in excess of specified volumes, increases in real estate taxes, Consumer Price Indices and common area maintenance charges. These additional rentals are generally included in income when reported to the Trust, when billed to tenants or ratably over the appropriate period. Advertising: The Trust expenses the cost of advertising and promotions as incurred. Advertising costs charged to operations amounted to approximately $58,000, $73,000 and $33,000 in 1999, 1998 and $49,000 in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. Earnings per share: The Trust has presented "basic" earnings per share in the accompanying statements of income in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings per Share ("SFAS 128"). SFAS 128 also requires the presentation of "diluted" earnings per share if the amount differs from basic earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to that of basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive common shares, such as those issuable upon the exercise of stock options and warrants, were issued during the period. For each of the three years in the periodyear ended October 31, 1999, diluted earnings per share have not been presented because prices of all of the outstanding stock options approximated the average fair market value and there were no additional shares derived from the assumed exercise of stock options and the application of the treasury stock method. For the years ended October 31, 1998 and 1997, the Trust had no potentially dilutive common shares. FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - Organization and significant accounting policies (concluded): Comprehensive income: Effective November 1, 1998, the Trust adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income ("SFAS 130"), which establishes new rules for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components; however, the adoption had no impact on the Trust's net income. SFAS 130 requires unrealized gains or losses on the Trust's available-for-sale securities, to be included in other comprehensive income. Other recent accounting pronouncements: The Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued certain other pronouncementspronounce-ments as of October 31, 19981999 that will become effective in subsequent periods; however, management does not believe that any of those pronouncements will effect any financial accounting measurements or disclosures the Trust will be required to make. Reclassifications: Certain amounts in the 1997 and 1996 financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the current presentation. F-9 FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 2 - Investment in affiliate: The Trust is a 40% member of the Affiliate, a limited liability company that is managed by Hekemian & Co., Inc. ("Hekemian"), a company which manages all of the Trust's properties and in which one of the trustees of the Trust is the chairman of the board. Certain other members of the Affiliate are either trustees of the Trust or their families or officers of Hekemian. The Affiliate owns a residential apartment complex located in Westwood, New Jersey. Summarized financial information of the Affiliate as of October 31, 19981999 and 19971998 and for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 19981999 is as follows: 1998 1997 ------- ------- (In Thousands of Dollars) Balance sheet data: Assets: Real estate and equipment, net ... $14,416 $14,696 Other ............................ 976 551 ------- ------- Total assets ............... $15,392 $15,247 ======= ======= Liabilities and equity: Liabilities: Mortgage payable .............. $10,025 $10,192 Other ......................... 576 295 ------- ------- Totals ..................... 10,601 10,487 ------- ------- Members' equity: Trust ......................... 1,918 1,905 Others ........................ 2,873 2,855 ------- ------- Totals ..................... 4,791 4,760 ------- ------- Total liabilities and equity $15,392 $15,247 ======= ======= 1998 1997 1996 ------ ------ ------ (In Thousands of Dollars) Income statement data: Rental revenue ... $2,617 $2,497 $2,360 Rental expenses .. 2,086 2,149 2,130 ------ ------ ------ Net income ....... $ 531 $ 348 $ 230 ====== ====== ====== F-10
1999 1998 -------- -------- (In Thousands of Dollars) Balance sheet data: Assets: Real estate and equipment, net $ 14,190 $ 14,416 Other 812 976 -------- -------- Total assets $ 15,002 $ 15,392 ======== ======== Liabilities and equity: Liabilities: Mortgage payable $ 15,362 $ 10,025 Other 378 576 -------- -------- Totals 15,740 10,601 -------- -------- Members' equity (deficiency): Trust (294) 1,918 Others (444) 2,873 -------- -------- Totals (738) 4,791 -------- -------- Total liabilities and equity $ 15,002 $ 15,392 ======== ========
FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 2 - Investment in affiliate (concluded):
1999 1998 1997 ------- ------- ------- (In Thousands of Dollars) Income statement data: Rental revenue $ 2,728 $ 2,617 $ 2,497 Rental expenses 2,415 2,086 2,149 ------- ------- ------- Income from rental operations 313 531 348 Prepayment penalty on mortgage refinancing (442) ------- ------- ------- Net income (loss) $ (129) $ 531 $ 348 ======= ======= =======
At October 31, 1998, the Trust had a $100,000 note receivable from the Affiliate that is due on demand and bearswas repaid during the year ended October 31, 1999 with interest at 7%. Interest income was not material for the yearyears ended October 31, 1999 and 1998. Note 3 - Real estate:Investments in marketable securities: At October 31, 1999, the Trust's investment in marketable debt securities, all of which were classified as available for sale, consisted of government agency bonds. The maturities for all securities held at October 31, 1999 are as follows: Amortized Cost Fair Value ----------- ----------- One to five years $14,000,000 $13,986,000 Five to ten years 500,000 467,000 ----------- ----------- Totals $14,500,000 $14,453,000 =========== =========== Note 4 - Real estate and equipment: Real estate and equipment consists of the following:
Range of Estimated Useful Lives 1999 1998 1997 ------------ ------- ------- (In Thousands of Dollars) Land $22,773 $20,244$22,773 Unimproved land 2,354 2,305 2,310 Apartment buildings 7-40 years 10,764 11,013 10,711 Commercial buildings and shopping centers 15-50 years 40,723 39,931 30,328 Construction in progress 1,426 2,053 2,126Equipment 3-15 years 522 893 ------- ------- 78,075 65,71978,562 78,968 Less accumulated depreciation 13,643 11,98215,121 14,346 ------- ------- Totals $64,432 $53,737$63,441 $64,622 ======= =======
FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 45 - Mortgages payable: Mortgages payable consist of the following: 1998 1997 ------- ------- (In Thousands of Dollars) Northern Life Insurance Cos. - Frederick, MD (A) ..... $18,876 $19,123 Travelers Insurance - Westwood, NJ (B) ............... 5,181 National Realty Funding L.C. - Westwood, NJ (B) ...... 10,526 Summit Bank - Springlake, NJ (C) ..................... 29 125 Summit Bank - Patchogue, NY (D) ..................... 7,410 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation - Wayne, NJ (E) 11,012 ------- ------- Totals ......................................
1999 1998 ------- ------- (In Thousands of Dollars) Northern Life Insurance Cos. - Frederick, MD (A) $18,609 $18,876 National Realty Funding L.C. - Westwood, NJ (B) 10,420 10,526 Larson Financial Resources, Inc. - Spring Lake, NJ (C) 3,664 Summit Bank - Spring Lake, NJ (C) 29 Summit Bank - Patchogue, NY (D) 7,295 7,410 Larson Financial Resources, Inc. - Wayne, NJ (E) 10,898 11,012 Larson Financial Resources, Inc. - River Edge, NJ (F) 5,323 Larson Financial Resources, Inc. - Maywood, NJ (G) 3,862 ------- ------- Totals $60,071 $47,853 $24,429 ======= =======
(A) The mortgage is payable in monthly installments of $152,153 including interest at 8.31% through June 2007 at which time the outstanding balance is due. The mortgage is secured by a shopping centerretail building in Frederick, Maryland having a net book value of approximately $24,510,000. F-11 FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 4 - Mortgages payable (concluded):$23,886,000. (B) On January 9, 1998, the Trust repaid the existing mortgage on the Westwood, New Jersey shopping center utilizing proceeds from a new mortgage in the amount of $10,600,000 with National Realty Funding L.C. The new mortgage is payable in monthly installments of $73,248 including interest at 7.38% through February 2013 at which time the outstanding balance is due. The mortgage is secured by the shopping centera retail building in Westwood, New Jersey having a net book value of approximately $11,510,000.$11,300,000. (C) PayableOn November 19, 1998, the Trust repaid the outstanding mortgage on the Spring Lake, New Jersey apartment building utilizing proceeds from a new mortgage in the amount of $3,700,000. The new mortgage is payable in monthly installments of $8,555$23,875 including interest at 7.625%6.70% through March 1999.December 2013 at which time the outstanding balance is due. The mortgage is secured by an apartment building in Spring Lake, New Jersey having a net book value of approximately $532,000. One of the directors of the bank is a trustee of the Trust (see Note 10).$519,000. (D) Payable in monthly installments of $54,816 including interest at 7.375% through January 2005 at which time the outstanding balance is due. The mortgage is secured by a commercialretail building in Patchogue, New York having a net book value of approximately $10,700,000.$10,486,000. (E) Payable in monthly installments of $76,023 including interest at 7.29% through July 2010 at which time the outstanding balance is due. The mortgage is secured by an apartment building in Wayne, New Jersey having a net book value of approximately $1,573,000.$1,631,000. FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 5 - Mortgages payable (concluded): (F) Payable in monthly installments of $34,862 including interest at 6.75% through December 2013 at which time the outstanding balance is due. The mortgage is secured by an apartment building in River Edge, New Jersey having a net book value of approximately $1,301,000. (G) Payable in monthly installments of $25,295 including interest at 6.75% through December 2013 at which time the outstanding balance is due. The mortgage is secured by an apartment building in Maywood, New Jersey having a net book value of approximately $933,000. Principal amounts (in thousands of dollars) due under the above obligations in each of the five years subsequent to October 31, 19981999 are as follows: Year Ending October 31, Amount ----------- ------ 1999 $630 2000 650$ 797 2001 702860 2002 759927 2003 8201,000 2004 1,079 Based on borrowing rates currently available to the Trust, the fair value of the mortgage debt is approximately $50,000,000approximates carrying value at October 31, 1998. F-12 FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS1999. Note 56 - Note payable - bank: At October 31, 1997, note payable - bank consistedLine of borrowings undercredit agreement: The Trust has a revolving line of credit agreement with Summit Bank which expiredexpires on April 30, 1998, at which time the agreement was renegotiated and extended to May 31,December 1, 1999. Maximum allowable borrowings under the agreement were $12,310,000$8,000,000 and $20,000,000$12,310,000 at October 31, 19981999 and 1997,1998, respectively. The line of credit bears interest at the bank's floating base rate plus .25% or the LIBOR rate plus 175 basis points. Outstanding borrowings are secured by all of the Trust's properties except commercial property locatedapartment buildings in Frederick, Maryland, Westwood,Hasbrouck Heights, New Jersey, Lakewood, New Jersey and Patchogue, New York, apartment buildings in Wayne,Palisades Park, New Jersey River Edge,as well as a retail building in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey and Maywood, New Jersey and any vacant land owned by the Trust.Jersey. There were no outstanding borrowings under the agreement at October 31, 1999 and 1998. In connection with new financing discussed inOne of the directors of the bank is a trustee of the Trust. FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 10, maximum borrowings under the line of credit agreement were reduced to $8,000,000 effective November 19, 1998. Note 67 - Commitments and contingencies: Leases: Retail tenants: The Trust leases retail space having a net book value of approximately $56,791,000$55,727,000 at October 31, 19981999 to tenants for periods of up to twentytwenty-five years. Most of the leases contain clauses for reimbursement of real estate taxes, maintenance, insurance and certain other operating expenses of the properties. Minimum rental income (in thousands of dollars) to be received from noncancelable operating leases in years subsequent to October 31, 19981999 are as follows: Year Ending October 31, Amount ----------- ------ 19992000 $ 6,331 2000 6,0636,440 2001 5,9046,299 2002 5,5605,979 2003 5,1765,631 2004 5,016 Thereafter 50,039 --------46,143 ------- Total $ 79,073 ======== F-13 FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 6 - Commitments and contingencies (concluded): Leases (concluded) Retail tenants (concluded):$75,508 ======= The above amounts assume that all leases which expire are not renewed and, accordingly, neither minimal rentals nor rentals from replacement tenants are included. Minimum future rentals do not include contingent rentals which may be received under certain leases on the basis of percentage of reported tenants' sales volume or increases in Consumer Price Indices. Contingent rentals included in income for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 19981999 were not material. Residential tenants: Lease terms for residential tenants are usually one year or less. Standby letters of credit: At October 31, 1998, the Trust is obligated under irrevocable standby letters of credit of approximately $60,000 in connection with certain required land improvements at the Franklin Lakes shopping center. Environmental concerns: In accordance with applicable regulations, the Trust reported to the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection ("NJDEP") that a historical discharge of hazardous material was recently discovered in 1997 at the newly renovated Franklin Lakes shopping center (the "Center"). At present,In November 1999, the Trust received a no further action letter from the NJDEP concerning the historical discharge material appears to be isolated and management believes there will be no significant effect on the operations ofat the Center. In connection therewith,However, the Trust is required to investigate and monitorcontinue monitoring such discharge, the cost of which will not be material. FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 78 - Management agreement and related party transactions: The properties owned by the Trust are currently managed by Hekemian. The management agreement requires fees equal to a percentage of rents collected. Such fees were approximately $623,000, $576,000 and $495,000 in 1999, 1998 and $476,000 in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. In addition, Hekemian charged the Trust fees and commissions in connection with the acquisition of the commercial building in Patchogue, New York and various mortgage refinancing and lease acquisition fees. Such fees and commissions amounted to approximately $208,000 and $718,000 in 1998.1999 and 1998, respectively. Note 89 - Basic earnings per share: Basic earnings per share, based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period, are comprised of ordinary income. F-14 FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 9 -10- Equity incentive plan: On September 10, 1998, the Board of Trustees approved the Trust's Equity Incentive Plan (the "Plan") whereby, subject to ratification of the Planwhich was ratified by the Trust's stockholders,shareholders on April 7, 1999, whereby up to 230,000 of the Trust's shares of beneficial interest may be granted to key personnel in the form of stock options, restricted share awards and other share-based awards. In connection therewith, the Board of Trustees approved an increase of 230,000 shares in the Trust's number of authorized shares of beneficial interest. Key personnel eligible for these awards include trustees, executive officers and other persons or entities including, without limitation, employees, consultants and employees of consultants, who are in a position to make significant contributions to the success of the Trust. Under the Plan, the exercise price of all options will be the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant. The consideration to be paid for restricted share and other share-based awards shall be determined by the Board of Trustees, with the amount not to exceed the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant. The maximum term of any award granted may not exceed ten years. The actual terms of each award will be determined by the Board of Trustees. Upon ratification of the Plan on April 7,1999, the Trust issued 188,500 stock options which it had previously granted to key personnel on September 10, 1998. The fair value of the options on the date of grant was $30 per share. The options, all of which are outstanding at October 31, 1999, are exercisable through September 2008. FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 10- Equity incentive plan (concluded): In accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees ("APB 25"), the Trust will recognize compensation costs as a result of the issuance of restricted share and other share-based awards based on the excess, if any, of the fair value of the underlying stock at the date of grant or award (or at an appropriate subsequent measurement date) over the amount the recipient must pay to acquire the stock. Therefore, the Trust will not be required to recognize compensation expense as a result of any grants of stock options, restricted share and other share-based awards at an exercise price that is equivalent to or greater than fair value. The Trust will also make proforma disclosures, as required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation ("SFAS 123"), of net income or loss as if a fair value based method of accounting for stock options had been applied instead if such amounts differ materially from the historical amounts. Note 10- Subsequent events: On November 2, 1998,In the Trust closedopinion of management, if compensation cost for the stock options granted in 1999 had been determined based on a $5,375,000 mortgage with Larson Financial Resources, Inc. The mortgage is payable in monthly installments of $43,711 including interest at 6.75% through December 2013 at which time the outstanding balance is due. The mortgage is secured by an apartment building in River Edge, New Jersey having a net bookfair value of approximately $1,369,000. On November 2, 1998, the Trust also closed on a $3,900,000 mortgage with Larson Financial Resources, Inc. The mortgage is payable in monthly installments of $33,676 including interestoptions at 6.75% through December 2013 at which time the outstanding balance is due. The mortgage is secured by an apartment building in Maywood, New Jersey having a net book value of approximately $949,000. F-15 FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 10- Subsequent events (concluded): On November 19, 1998, the Trust repaid the outstanding mortgage on the Spring Lake, New Jersey apartment building (approximately $29,000 - see Note 4) utilizing proceeds from a new mortgage in the amount of $3,700,000 with Larson Financial Resources, Inc. The new mortgage is payable in monthly installments of $29,863 including interest at 6.70% through December 2013 at which time the outstanding balance is due. Principal amounts (in thousands of dollars) duegrant date under the above obligations in eachprovisions of SFAS 123 using the fiveBlack-Scholes option pricing model and assuming a risk-free interest rate of 5.25%, expected option lives of ten years, subsequent to October 31, 1998 are as follows: Year Ending October 31, Amount ----------- ------ 1999 $115 2000 147 2001 157 2002 168 2003 179expected volatility of 1% and expected dividends of 7.13%, the Company's pro forma net income and pro forma basic net income per share arising from such computation would not have differed materially from the corresponding historical amounts. * * * F-16 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To the Members Westwood Hills, LLC We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of WESTWOOD HILLS, LLC as of October 31, 19981999 and 1997,1998, and the related statements of incomeoperations and members' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 1998.1999. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Westwood Hills, LLC as of October 31, 19981999 and 1997,1998, and its results of operations and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 1998,1999, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /S//s/J.H. COHNCohn LLP ---------------- J.H. COHNCohn LLP Roseland, New Jersey November 18, 1998 F-1722, 1999
WESTWOOD HILLS, LLC (A New Jersey Limited Liability Company) BALANCE SHEETS OCTOBER 31, 1999 AND 1998 AND 1997 ASSETS1999 1998 1997 ------- --------------- -------- (In Thousands of Dollars) ASSETS Real estate, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,683,000 and $1,362,000 and $1,044,000 .................................................. $14,330 $14,611$ 14,084 $ 14,330 Equipment, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of $56,000 and $37,000 and $22,000 .....................................................106 86 85 Cash .................................................................186 51 107 Tenants' security accounts ...........................................302 284 256 Prepaid expenses and other assets ....................................136 106 112 Refundable deposit ................................................... 465 Deferred charges, net ................................................188 70 76 ------- --------------- -------- Totals ...................................................... $15,392 $15,247 ======= =======$ 15,002 $ 15,392 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Mortgage payable ................................................ $10,025 $10,192$ 15,362 $ 10,025 Notes payable - related parties ................................. 250 Accounts payable and accrued expenses ...........................74 41 27 Tenants' security deposits ......................................304 285 268 ------- --------------- -------- Total liabilities ...........................................15,740 10,601 10,487 Members' equity ......................................................(deficiency) (738) 4,791 4,760 ------- --------------- -------- Totals ...................................................... $15,392 $15,247 ======= =======$ 15,002 $ 15,392 ======== ========
See Notes to Financial Statements. F-18
WESTWOOD HILLS, LLC (A New Jersey Limited Liability Company) STATEMENTS OF INCOMEOPERATIONS AND MEMBERS' EQUITY YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997 1999 1998 1997 AND 1996 INCOME 1998 1997 1996 ------- ------- ------- (In Thousands of Dollars) OPERATIONS Revenue: Rental income ....................................$ 2,703 $ 2,592 $ 2,479 $ 2,343 Sundry income ....................................25 25 18 17 ------- ------- ------- Totals .......................................2,728 2,617 2,497 2,360 ------- ------- ------- Expenses: Operating expenses ...............................583 508 546 547514 Management fees ..................................135 131 123 105 Real estate taxes ................................325 292 352 350 Interest .........................................1,033 822 802 813834 Depreciation .....................................339 333 326 315 ------- ------- ------- Totals .......................................2,415 2,086 2,149 2,130------- ------- ------- Income from rental operations 313 531 348 Prepayment penalty on mortgage refinancing (442) ------- ------- ------- Net income ............................................(loss) (129) 531 348 230 MEMBERS' EQUITY Balance, beginning of year ............................4,791 4,760 4,812 4,931 Less distributions ....................................(5,400) (500) (400) (349) ------- ------- ------- Balance (deficit), end of year ..................................$ (738) $ 4,791 $ 4,760 $ 4,812 ======= ======= =======
See Notes to Financial Statements. F-19
WESTWOOD HILLS, LLC (A New Jersey Limited Liability Company) STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997 1999 1998 1997 AND 1996 1998 1997 1996 ----- ----- ------------ ------- ------- (In Thousands of Dollars) Operating activities: Net income ................................................(loss) $ (129) $ 531 $ 348 $ 230 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization .........................398 363 358 349 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Tenants' security accounts .......................(18) (28) (11) (24) Prepaid expenses and other assets ................(30) 6 25 (11) Accounts payable and accrued expenses ............33 14 (42) 40 Tenants' security deposits .......................19 17 23 24 ----- ----- ------------ ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities ....273 903 701 608 ----- ----- ------------ ------- ------- Investing activities - capital expenditures ....................(113) (51) (94) (131) ----- ----- ------------ ------- ------- Financing activities: Distributions paid ........................................(5,400) (500) (400) (349) Proceeds from(repayments) of notes payable - related parties .............(250) 250 Net proceeds from mortgage refinancing 5,475 Repayment of mortgage .....................................(138) (167) (154) (142) Deferred mortgage costs ...................................(177) (26) Refundable deposit ........................................465 (465) ----- ----- ------------ ------- ------- Net cash used in financing activities ........(25) (908) (554) (491) ----- ----- ------------ ------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash ................................135 (56) 53 (14) Cash, beginning of year ........................................51 107 54 68 ----- ----- ------------ ------- ------- Cash, end of year ..............................................$ 186 $ 51 $ 107 $ 54 ===== ===== ============ ======= ======= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow data: Interest paid .............................................$ 1,033 $ 822 $ 802 $ 813 ===== ===== ============ ======= ======= Supplemental schedule of noncash financing activities: During 1999, the Company utilized $10,025,000 of a new mortgage to repay its existing mortgage.
See Notes to Financial Statements. F-20 WESTWOOD HILLS, LLC (A New Jersey Limited Liability Company) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - Organization and significant accounting policies: Organization: Westwood Hills, LLC (the "Company") was formed in May 1994 as a New Jersey limited liability company for the purpose of acquiring a residential apartment complex in Westwood, New Jersey. The Company is 40%-owned by First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey (the "Trust") and managed by Hekemian & Co., Inc. ("Hekemian"), a company which manages all of the Trust's properties and in which one of the trustees of the Trust is the chairman of the board. Certain other members of the Company are either trustees of the Trust or their families or officers of Hekemian. The Company will be dissolved on the earlier of April 2024 or upon the sale of substantially all of it assets. Use of estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. Cash: The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts which, at times, may exceed Federally insured limits. The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. At October 31, 19981999 and 1997,1998, the Company had no cash equivalents. Depreciation: Real estate and equipment are depreciated on the straight-line method by annual charges to operations calculated to absorb costs of assets over their estimated useful lives ranging from 7 to 40 years. Deferred charges: Deferred charges consist of mortgage costs which are amortized on the straight-line method by annual charges to operations over the term of the mortgage. Amortization of such costs is included in interest expense and approximated $59,000 in 1999 and $32,000 in both 1998 and 1997. Advertising: The Company expenses the cost of advertising and promotions as incurred. Advertising costs charged to operations were not material. Income taxes: The Company, with the consent of its members, elected to be treated as a limited liability company under the applicable sections of the Internal Revenue Code. Under these sections, income or loss, in general, is allocated to the members for inclusion in their individual income tax returns. Accordingly, there is no provision for income taxes in the accompanying financial statements. F-21 WESTWOOD HILLS, LLC (A New Jersey Limited Liability Company) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 2 - Real estate: Real estate consists of the following: 1998 1997 ------- ------- (In Thousands of Dollars) Land ........................ $ 3,849 $ 3,849 Apartment buildings ......... 11,843 11,806 ------- ------- 15,692 15,655 Less accumulated depreciation 1,362 1,044 ------- ------- Totals .................
1999 1998 ------- ------- (In Thousands of Dollars) Land $ 3,849 $ 3,849 Apartment buildings 11,918 11,843 ------- ------- 15,767 15,692 Less accumulated depreciation 1,683 1,362 ------- ------- Totals $14,084 $14,330 $14,611 ======= =======
Note 3 - Mortgage payable: In December 1998, the Company entered into an agreement with Larson Financial Resources, Inc. to refinance its existing mortgage with a new mortgage in the amount of $15,500,000. The new mortgage is payable in monthly installments of $79,655$99,946 including interest at 7.8%6.693% through October 2002January 2014 at which time the outstanding balance is due (see Note 6). The mortgage is secured by the apartment complex.due. Principal amounts (in thousands of dollars) due under the above obligation in each of the five years subsequent to October 31, 19981999 are as follows: Year Ending October 31, Amount ----------- ------ 19992000 $ 180 2000 195177 2001 211189 2002 9,439202 2003 216 2004 231 Based on borrowing rates currently available to the Company, the fair value of the mortgage approximates $10,400,000$15,000,000 at October 31, 1998.1999. Note 4 - Notes payable - related parties: At October 31, 1998, the Company had outstanding notes payable to the Trust and an affiliated partnership owned by the Hekemians totaling $100,000 and $150,000, respectively. The notes are due on demand and bearwere repaid during the year ended October 31, 1999 with interest at 7%. Interest on such borrowings was not material for the yearyears ended October 31, 1999 and 1998. F-22 WESTWOOD HILLS, LLC (A New Jersey Limited Liability Company) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 5 - Management agreement: The apartment complex is currently managed by Hekemian. The management agreement requires fees equal to a percentage of rents collected. Such fees were approximately $135,000, $131,000 and $123,000 in 1999, 1998 and $105,000 in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. Note 6 - Subsequent event: On November 20, 1998, the Company entered into an agreement with Larson Financial Resources, Inc. ("Larson") to refinance its existing mortgage with a new mortgage in the amount of $15,500,000. The new mortgage will bear interest at 6.693% and be payable in monthly installments of principal and interest through January 2014 at which time the outstanding balance will be due. Closing of the loan is expected to take place on or before December 4, 1998. In connection therewith, prior to October 31, 1998, the Company was required to post a refundable deposit in the amount of $465,000 with Larson. * * * F-23
FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY SCHEDULE IX - SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS (In Thousands of Dollars) Column A Column B Column C Column D Column E Column F -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Maximum Average Amount Amount Weighted Out- Out- Average Category of Balance Weighted standing standing Interest Aggregate at Average During During Rate Short-Term End of Interest the the During the Borrowings (A) Period Rate Period Period Period (B) -------------- ------ ---- ------ ------ ---------- 1999: Note payable - bank $ - - % $ - $ - - % ======== ======= ======== ======= ======== 1998: Note payable - bank $ -- --- - % $12,755 $ 1,860$1,860 7.875% ======== ==== ======= ======== ============ ======== 1997: Note payable - bank $ 11,429$11,429 7.75% $11,429 $ 7,703$7,703 7.7% ======== ==== ======= ======== ===== 1996: Note payable - bank $ 5,662 7.98% $ 6,362 $ 5,683 8.2% ======== ==== ======= ======== =====
- --------------------- (A) See Note 56 of notes to financial statements. (B) Calculated using average monthly loan balances and actual interest expense. SCHEDULE X - SUPPLEMENTARY INCOME STATEMENT INFORMATION (In Thousands of Dollars) Column A Column B -------- -------- Charged to Costs and Expenses ------------------------------------------ Item (A) 1998 1997 1996 Maintenance and repairs ....... $ 373 $ 269 $ 252
SCHEDULE X - SUPPLEMENTARY INCOME STATEMENT INFORMATION (In Thousands of Dollars) Column A Column B -------- -------- Charged to Costs Item (A) and Expenses -------- ------------ 1999 1998 1997 ------ ------ ------ Maintenance and repairs $ 299 $ 373 $ 269 ====== ====== ====== Real estate taxes $1,922 $1,758 $1,692 ====== ====== ====== Real estate taxes ............. $1,758 $1,691 $1,739 ====== ====== ======
- --------------------------------- (A) Amounts for other items were less than 1% of revenue in all years. S-1
FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY SCHEDULE XI - REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION OCTOBER 31, 1999 (In Thousands of Dollars) Column A Column B Column C Column D -------- -------- -------- -------- Costs Capitalized Initial Cost Subsequent to Company to Acquisition ----------------------- ------------------------------ Buildings Encum- and Improve- Carrying Description brances Land Improvements Land ments Costs ----------- ------- ---- ------------ ---- ----- ----- Garden apartments: Sheridan Apts., Camden, NJ $ 117 $ 360 $ 935 Grandview Apts., Hasbrouck Heights, NJ 22 180 174 Lakewood Apts., Lakewood, NJ 11 396 187 Hammel Gardens, Maywood, NJ $ 3,862 313 728 600 Palisades Manor, Palisades Park, NJ 12 81 69 Steuben Arms, River Edge, NJ 5,323 364 1,773 341 Heights Manor, Spring Lake Heights, NJ 3,664 109 974 251 Berdan Court, Wayne, NJ 10,898 250 2,206 1,509 Retail properties: Franklin Lakes Shopping Center, Franklin Lakes, NJ 29 $3,382 6,810 Glen Rock, NJ 12 36 22 Patchogue Shopping Center, Patchogue, NY 7,295 2,128 8,818 (47) Westridge Shopping Center, Frederick, MD 18,609 9,135 19,159 374 Westwood Shopping Center, Westwood, NJ 10,420 6,889 6,416 561 Vacant land: Franklin Lakes, NJ 224 (158) Rockaway, NJ 1,683 $429 South Brunswick, NJ 80 96 ------- ------- ------- ------ ------- ---- Totals $60,071 $21,378 $41,127 $3,224 $11,786 $525 ======= ======= ======= ====== ======= ==== FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY SCHEDULE XI - REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION OCTOBER 31, 1999 (In Thousands of Dollars) Column A Column E Column F Column G Column H Column I -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross Amount at Which Carried at Close of Period ---------------------------------- Life on Buildings Which De- and Accumulated Date of Date preciation Description Land Improvements Total(1) Depreciation Construction Acquired is Computed ----------- ---- ------------ -------- ------------ ------------ -------- ----------- Garden apartments: Sheridan Apts., Camden, NJ $ 117 $ 1,295 $ 1,412 $ 820 1950 1964 7-40 years Grandview Apts., Hasbrouck Heights, NJ 22 354 376 242 1925 1964 7-40 years Lakewood Apts., Lakewood, NJ 11 583 594 444 1960 1962 7-40 years Hammel Gardens, Maywood, NJ 313 1,328 1,641 719 1949 1972 7-40 years Palisades Manor, Palisades Park, NJ 12 150 162 104 1935/70 1962 7-40 years Steuben Arms, River Edge, NJ 364 2,114 2,478 1,217 1966 1975 7-40 years Heights Manor, Spring Lake Heights, NJ 109 1,225 1,334 843 1967 1971 7-40 years Berdan Court, Wayne, NJ 250 3,715 3,965 2,400 1964 1965 7-40 years Retail properties: Franklin Lakes Shopping Center, Franklin Lakes, NJ 3,411 6,810 10,221 272 1963/75/97 1966 10-50 years Glen Rock, NJ 12 58 70 46 1940 1962 10-31.5 years Patchogue Shopping Center, Patchogue, NY 2,128 8,771 10,899 413 1997 1997 39 years Westridge Shopping Center, Frederick, MD 9,135 19,533 28,668 4,747 1986 1992 15-31.5 years Westwood Shopping Center, Westwood, NJ 6,889 6,977 13,866 2,519 1981 1988 15-31.5 years Vacant land: Franklin Lakes, NJ 66 66 1966/93 Rockaway, NJ 2,112 2,112 1964/92/93 South Brunswick, NJ 176 176 1964 ------- ------- ------- ------- Totals $25,127 $52,913 $78,040 $14,786 ======= ======= ======= =======
(1) Aggregate cost is the same for Federal income tax purposes.
FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY SCHEDULE XI - REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION (In Thousands of Dollars) Reconciliation of real estate and accumulated depreciation:
1999 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- Real estate: Balance, beginning of year ....................$ 78,075 $ 65,719 $ 57,879 $ 57,035 Additions: Building and improvements .................382 12,363 8,002 824 Carrying costs ............................49 (7) (162) 20Deletions - building and improvements (466) -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year ..........................$ 78,040 $ 78,075 $ 65,719 $ 57,879 ======== ======== ======== Accumulated depreciation: Balance, beginning of year ....................$ 13,643 $ 11,982 $ 11,043 $ 9,780 Additions - charged to operating expenses .....1,609 1,661 1,277 1,263 Deletions .....................................(466) (338) -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year ..........................$ 14,786 $ 13,643 $ 11,982 $ 11,043 ======== ======== ========
S-2
FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY SCHEDULE XI - REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION OCTOBER 31, 1998 (In Thousands of Dollars) Column A Column B Column C Column D Column E -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Costs Capitalized Initial Cost Subsequent Gross Amount at Which to Company to Acquisition Carried at Close of Period --------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------------ Buildings Buildings Encum- and Improve- Carrying and Description brances Land Improvements Land ments Costs Land Improvements Total(1) ----------- ------- ---- ------------ ---- ----- ----- ---- ------------ -------- Garden apartments: Sheridan Apts., Camden, NJ $ 117 $ 360 $ 938 $ 117 $ 1,298 $ 1,415 Grandview Apts., Hasbrouck Heights, NJ 22 180 197 22 377 399 Lakewood Apts., Lakewood, NJ 11 396 209 11 605 616 Hammel Gardens, Maywood, NJ 313 728 668 313 1,396 1,709 Palisades Manor, Palisades Park, NJ 12 81 85 12 166 178 Steuben Arms, River Edge, NJ 364 1,773 395 364 2,168 2,532 Heights Manor, Spring Lake Heights, NJ $ 29 109 974 337 109 1,311 1,420 Berdan Court, Wayne, NJ 11,012 250 2,206 1,486 250 3,692 3,942 Retail properties: Franklin Lakes Shopping Center, Franklin Lakes, NJ 29 $3,382 6,704 3,411 6,704 10,115 Glen Rock, NJ 12 36 22 12 58 70 Patchogue Shopping Center, Patchogue, NY 7,410 2,128 8,818 2,128 8,818 10,946 Westridge Shopping Center, Frederick, MD 18,876 9,135 19,159 338 9,135 19,497 28,632 Westwood Shopping Center, Westwood, NJ 10,526 6,889 6,416 491 6,889 6,907 13,796 Vacant land: Franklin Lakes, NJ 224 (168) 56 56 Rockaway, NJ 1,683 $394 2,077 2,077 South Brunswick, NJ 80 92 172 172 ------- ------- ------- ------ ------- ---- ------- ------- ------- Totals $47,853 $21,378 $41,127 $3,214 $11,870 $486 $25,078 $52,997 $78,075 ======= ======= ======= ====== ======= ==== ======= ======= =======
S-3
Column F Column G Column H Column I -------- -------- -------- -------- Life on Which De- Accumulated Date of Date preciation Depreciation Construction Acquired is Computed ------------ ------------ -------- ----------- Garden apartments: Sheridan Apts., Camden, NJ $ 767 1950 1964 7-40 years Grandview Apts., Hasbrouck Heights, NJ 252 1925 1964 7-40 years Lakewood Apts., Lakewood, NJ 444 1960 1962 7-40 years Hammel Gardens, Maywood, NJ 773 1949 1972 7-40 years Palisades Manor, Palisades Park, NJ 117 1935/70 1962 7-40 years Steuben Arms, River Edge, NJ 1,207 1966 1975 7-40 years Heights Manor, Spring Lake Heights, NJ 888 1967 1971 7-40 years Berdan Court, Wayne, NJ 2,369 1964 1965 7-40 years Retail properties: Franklin Lakes Shopping Center, Franklin Lakes, NJ 126 1963/75/97 1966 10-50 years Glen Rock, NJ 46 1940 1962 10-31.5 years Patchogue Shopping Center, Patchogue, NY 246 1997 1997 39 years Westridge Shopping Center, Frederick, MD 4,122 1986 1992 15-31.5 years Westwood Shopping Center, Westwood, NJ 2,286 1981 1988 15-31.5 years Vacant land: Franklin Lakes, NJ 1966/93 Rockaway, NJ 1964/92/93 South Brunswick, NJ 1964 ------- Totals $13,643 =======
(1) Aggregate cost is the same for Federal income tax purposes. S-4 FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Exhibit *3- ----------- ------- 3* Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey, dated November 7, 1993, as amended on May 31, 1994 and on September 10, 1998. 44** Form of Specimen Share Certificate, Beneficial Interest in First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey. 1010** Management Agreement, dated December 20, 1961, by and between the Registrant and Hekemian & Co., as amended. 23 Consent of J.H. Cohn L.L.P. 24 Power of Attorney (filed with signature pages). 27 Financial Data Schedule.Schedule (see EDGAR version). * Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 1 to Registrant's Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 6, 1998. E-1** Incorporated by reference to Registrant's Annual Report on form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998.