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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                 ------------------------------------

                                    FORM 10-K

                ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                   FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 20022003

                           COMMISSION FILE NO. 1-16337

                         OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

        DELAWARE                                                 76-0476605
(State or other Jurisdiction of                               (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)                               Identification No.)

      THREE ALLEN CENTER, 333 CLAY STREET, SUITE 3460, HOUSTON, TEXAS 77002
               (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

               REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE:
                                 (713) 652-0582

           SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT:

         
TITLE OF EACH CLASS NAME OF EXCHANGE ON WHICH REGISTERED ------------------- ------------------------------------ Common Stock, par value $.01 per share New York Stock Exchange
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT: NONE Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this form 10-K. [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes [X] No [ ] State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant: Voting common stock (as of June 30, 2002)................... $209,037,7682003)............ $ 316,768,393 Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: As of February 28, 200327, 2004 Common Stock, par value $.01 per share 48,535,28349,187,129 shares
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the Registrant's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 20032004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which the Registrant intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I.................................................................. 2I Item 1. Business....................................................Business....................................................... 2 Item 2. Properties.................................................. 17Properties..................................................... 18 Item 3. Legal Proceedings...........................................Proceedings.............................................. 19 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.........Holders............ 19 PART II................................................................. 19II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters......................................... 19Matters........................................................ 20 Item 6. Selected Financial Data.....................................Data........................................ 21 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations...................................Operations...................................... 23 Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk........................................................ 33Risk..... 32 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data................. 34Data.................... 32 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.................................... 35Disclosure....................................... 32 Item 9a. Controls and Procedures........................................ 33 PART III................................................................ 35III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.......... 35Registrant............. 33 Item 11. Executive Compensation...................................... 35Compensation......................................... 33 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.................. 35Matters..................... 34 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.............. 35Transactions................. 34 Item 14. ControlsPrincipal Accounting Fees and Procedures..................................... 35Services......................... 34 PART IV................................................................. 35IV Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K......................................................... 35 SIGNATURES..............................................................8-K............................................................ 34 SIGNATURES.................................................................. 38 INDEX TO COMBINED, PRO FORMA COMBINED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.............................................................. 41STATEMENTS.................................................................. 39
1 PART I This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of important factors. For a discussion of important factors that could affect our results, please refer to "Item 1. Business" including the risk factors discussed therein and the financial statement line item discussions set forth in "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" below. ITEM 1. BUSINESS OUR COMPANY We are a leading provider of specialty products and services to oil and gas drilling and production companies throughout the world. We operate in a substantial number of the world's active oil and gas producing regions, including the Gulf of Mexico, U.S. onshore, Canada, West Africa, the Middle East, South America and Southeast Asia. Our customers include many of the major and independent oil and gas companies and other oilfield service companies. We operate in three principal business segments, offshore products, tubular services and well site services, and have established a leadership position in each. General information about us can be found at www.oilstatesintl.com. Our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, as well as any amendments and exhibits to those reports, are available free of charge through our website as soon as reasonably practicable after we file them with, or furnish them to, the SEC. OUR BACKGROUND Oil States International, Inc. was originally incorporated in July 1995 as CE Holdings, Inc. On August 1, 1995, CE Holdings, Inc. acquired Continental Emsco Company, an operator of oilfield supply stores, including its then wholly owned subsidiary Oil States Industries, Inc. (Oil States Industries). Oil States Industries is a manufacturer of offshore products. In May 1996, Oil States Industries purchased the construction division of Hunting Oilfield Services, Ltd., which provides a variety of construction products and services to the offshore oil and gas industry as well as certain connector manufacturing technology. In November 1996, CE Holdings, Inc. changed its name to CONEMSCO, Inc. (Conemsco). In July 1997, Conemsco purchased HydroTech Systems, Inc., a full service provider of engineered products to the offshore pipeline industry, and SMATCO Industries Inc., a manufacturer of marine winches for the offshore service boat industry. In December 1997, Conemsco purchased Gregory Rig Service & Sales Inc., a provider of drilling equipment and services. In February 1998, Conemsco acquired Subsea Ventures, Inc. (SVI). SVI designs, manufactures and services auxiliary structures for subsea blowout preventors and subsea production systems. In April 1998, Conemsco acquired the assets of Klaper (UK) Limited, a provider of repair and maintenance services for blowout preventors and drilling risers used in offshore drilling. In July 2000, Conemsco changed its name to Oil States International, Inc. In July 2000, Oil States International, Inc., HWC Energy Services, Inc. (HWC), PTI Group Inc. (PTI) and Sooner Inc. (Sooner) entered into a Combination Agreement (the Combination Agreement) providing that, concurrently with the closing of our initial public offering, HWC, PTI and Sooner would merge with wholly owned subsidiaries of Oil States (the Combination). As a result, HWC, PTI and Sooner became wholly owned subsidiaries of Oil States in February 2001. In this Annual Report on Form 10-K, references to the "Company" or to "we," "us," "our," and similar terms are to Oil States International, Inc. and its subsidiaries following the Combination and references to "Oil States" are to Oil States International, Inc. and its subsidiaries prior to the Combination. 2 In 2002, we acquired the following six businesses for total consideration of approximately $72.0 million, which was financed primarily with borrowings under our credit facility: - Southeastern Rentals LLC, based in Mississippi, Edge Wireline Rentals Inc. and certain affiliated companies, located in Louisiana, and J.V. Oilfield Rentals & Supply, Inc. and certain affiliated companies, located in Louisiana, all of which are suppliers of rental tools to the oil and gas service industry. These businesses were merged into our existing rental tool business included in our well site services segment. - Barlow Hunt, Inc., based in Oklahoma, an elastomer molding company which has become part of our existing elastomer business included in the offshore products segment. - Certain assets and related liabilities of Big Inch Marine Services, Inc., a Texas-based subsidiary of Stolt Offshore, Inc., which provides subsea pipeline equipment and repair services similar to those provided by us in the offshore products segment. - Applied Hydraulic Systems, Inc., a Louisiana-based offshore crane manufacturer and crane repair service provider, which has become part of our offshore products segment. In 2003, we spent $16.7 million, financed with borrowings under our credit facility, to acquire five businesses. Three of the businesses were rental tool companies acquired for a total consideration of $10.5 million. The acquired rental tool companies conduct operations in South Texas and Louisiana and will be combined with our existing rental tool business within our well site services segment. The remaining two businesses, acquired for aggregate consideration of $6.2 million, were combined with our offshore products segment. In January 2004, the Company completed the acquisition of several related rental tool companies. The companies, based in South Texas are leading providers of thru-tubing services and ancillary equipment rentals. These companies have been combined with our rental tool subsidiary, and will report through the well site services segment. The Company paid a total of $34.7 million in cash for the stock of the companies which was funded by the Company's credit facility. OUR INDUSTRY We operate in the oilfield service industry, which provides products and services to oil and gas exploration and production companies for use in the drilling for and production of oil and gas. Demand for our products and services is cyclical and substantially dependent upon activity levels in the oil and gas industry, particularly our customers' willingness to spend capital on the exploration and development of oil and gas reserves. Demand for our products and services by our customers is highly sensitive to current and expected oil and natural gas prices. See Note 15 to our Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for financial information by segment and a geographical breakout of revenues and long-lived assets. The years 2001 and 2002through 2003 were indicative of the cyclical nature of the oilfield service business. For our well site services and tubular services businesses, there was higher activity, as measured by the North American rig count, during the first eight months of 2001 followed by declining activity levels, except for seasonal winter peaks in Canadian activity, through the spring of 2002. The average annual North American rig count declined 27% from 2001 to 2002. During 2003, the average North American rig count was 1,404 and increased by 307 rigs, or 28%, compared to 2002. As of December 31, 2003 the North American rig count was 1,531. See additional rig count information under "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Overview" in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our offshore products business is more influenced by deepwater development activity and rig construction and repair. ActivityResults of operations in this segment of our business has increased throughout the years 2002 and 2003 as we shipped projects from our backlog which had increased in 2001 and 2002. 3 OFFSHORE PRODUCTS OVERVIEW During the year ended December 31, 2002,2003, we generated approximately 31%32% of our revenue and 45%39% of our operating income, before corporate charges, from our offshore products segment. Through this segment, we design and manufacture a number of cost-effective, technologically advanced products for the offshore energy industry. Our products and services are used in both shallow and deepwater producing regions and include flex-element technology, advanced connector systems, blow-out preventor stack integration and repair services, deepwater mooring and lifting systems, offshore equipment and installation services and subsea pipeline products. We have facilities in Arlington, Houston and Lampasas, Texas; Houma, Louisiana; Tulsa, Oklahoma; Scotland; Brazil; England and Singapore that support our offshore products segment. OFFSHORE PRODUCTS MARKET The market for our offshore products and services depends primarily upon development of infrastructure for offshore production activities, drilling rig refurbishments and upgrades and new rig construction. As demand for oil and gas increases and related drilling and production increases in offshore areas throughout the world, particularly in deeper water, we expect spending on these activities to increase. 3 The upgrade of existing rigs to equip them with the capability to drill in deeper water, the construction of new deepwater-capable rigs, and the installation of fixed or floating production systems require specialized products and services like the ones we provide. PRODUCTS AND SERVICES Our offshore products segment provides a broad range of products and services for use in offshore drilling and development activities. In addition, this segment provides onshore oil and gas, defense and general industrial products and services. Our offshore products segment is dependent on continuing innovation and creative applications of existing technologies. We design and build manufacturing and testing systems for many of our new products and services. These testing and manufacturing facilities enable us to provide reliable, technologically advanced products and services. Our Aberdeen facility provides structural testing including full-scale product simulations. Offshore Development and Drilling Activities. We design, manufacture, fabricate, inspect, assemble, repair, test and market subsea equipment and offshore vessel and rig equipment. Our products are components of equipment used for the drilling and production of oil and gas wells on offshore fixed platforms and mobile production units, including floating platforms and floating production, storage and offloading vessels, and on other marine vessels, floating rigs and jack-ups. Our products and services include: - flexible bearings and connector products; - subsea pipeline products; - marine winches, mooring and lifting systems and rig equipment; - blowout preventor stack assembly, integration, testing and repair services; and - other products and services. Flexible Bearings and Connector Products. We are the principal supplier of flexible bearings, or FlexJoints(R), to the offshore oil and gas industry. We also supply connections and fittings that join lengths of large diameter conductor or casing used in offshore drilling operations. FlexJoints(R) are flexible bearings that permit movement of riser pipes or tension leg platform tethers under high tension and pressure. They are used on drilling, production and export risers and are used increasingly as offshore production moves to deeper water areas. Drilling riser systems 4 provide the vertical conduit between the floating drilling vessel and the subsea wellhead. Through the drilling riser, equipment is guided into the well and drilling fluids are returned to the surface. Production riser systems provide the vertical conduit from the subsea wellhead to the floating production platform. Oil and gas flows to the surface for processing through the production riser. Export risers provide the vertical conduit from the floating production platform to the subsea export pipelines. FlexJoints(R) are a critical element in the construction and operation of production and export risers on floating production systems in deepwater. Floating production systems, including tension leg platforms, Spars and FPSO systems, are a significant means of producing oil and gas, particularly in deepwater environments. We provide many important products for the construction of these systems. A tension leg platform is a floating platform that is moored by vertical pipes, or tethers, attached to both the platform and the sea floor. Our FlexJoint(R) tether bearings are used at the top and bottom connections of each of the tethers, and our Merlin connectors are used to join shorter pipe segments to form long pipes offshore. A Spar is a floating vertical cylindrical structure which is approximately six to seven times longer than its diameter and is anchored in place. Subsea Pipeline Products. We design and manufacture a variety of fittings and connectors used in offshore oil and gas pipelines. Our products are used for new construction, maintenance and repair applications. New construction fittings include: - forged steel Y-shaped connectors for joining two pipelines into one; - pressure-balanced safety joints for protecting pipelines from anchor snags or a shifting sea-bottom; 4 - electrical isolation joints; and - hot tap clamps that allow new pipelines to be joined into existing lines without interrupting the flow of petroleum product. We provide diverless connection systems for subsea flowlines and pipelines. Our HydroTech collet connectors provide a high-integrity, proprietary metal-to-metal sealing system for the final hook-up of deep offshore pipelines and production systems. They also are used in diverless pipeline repair systems and in future pipeline tie-in systems. Our lateral tie-in sled, which is installed with the original pipeline, allows a subsea tie-in to be made quickly and efficiently using proven HydroTech connectors without costly offshore equipment mobilization and without shutting off product flow. We provide pipeline repair hardware, including deepwater applications beyond the depth of diver intervention. Our products include: - repair clamps used to seal leaks and restore the structural integrity of a pipeline; - mechanical connectors used in repairing subsea pipelines without having to weld; - flanges used to correct misalignment and swivel ring flanges; and - pipe recovery tools for recovering dropped or damaged pipelines. Marine Winches, Mooring and Lifting Systems and Rig Equipment. We design, engineer and manufacture marine winches, mooring and lifting systems and rig equipment. Our Skagit winches are specifically designed for mooring floating and semi-submersible drilling rigs and positioning pipelay and derrick barges, anchor handling boats and jack-ups, while our Nautilus marine cranes are used on production platforms throughout the world. We also design and fabricate rig equipment such as automatic pipe racking and blow-out preventor handling equipment. Our engineering teams, manufacturing capability and service technicians who install and service our products provide our customers with a broad range of equipment and services to support their operations. Aftermarket service and support of our installed base of equipment to our customers is also an important source of revenues to us. 5 BOP Stack Assembly, Integration, Testing and Repair Services. We design and fabricate lifting and protection frames and offer system integration of blow-out preventor stacks and subsea production trees. We can provide complete turnkey and design fabrication services. We also design and manufacture a variety of custom subsea equipment, such as riser flotation tank systems, guide bases, running tools and manifolds. In addition, we also offer blow-out preventor and drilling riser testing and repair services. Other Products and Services. We provide equipment for securing subsea structures and offshore platform jackets, including our Hydra-Lok(R) hydraulic system. The Hydra-Lok(R) tool, which has been successfully used at depths of 3,000 feet, does not require diver intervention or guidelines. We also provide cost-effective, standardized leveling systems for offshore structures that are anchored by foundation piles, including subsea templates, subsea manifolds and platform jackets. Our offshore products segment also produces a variety of products for use in applications other than in the offshore oil and gas industry. For example, we provide: - elastomer consumable downhole products for onshore drilling and production; - elastomer products for use in both offshore and onshore oilfield activities; - metal-elastomeric FlexJoints(R) used in a variety of military, marine and aircraft applications; and - drum-clutches and brakes for heavy-duty power transmission in the mining, paper, logging and marine industries. Backlog. Despite strong product shipments in the fourth quarter of 2002, backlogBacklog in our offshore products segment was $62.6 million at December 31, 2003, compared to $100.1 million at December 31, 2002 compared toand $72.4 million at December 31, 2001. We expect substantially all our backlog as of December 31, 20022003 will be completed in 2003.2004. Our offshore 5 products backlog consists of firm customer purchase orders for which satisfactory credit or financing arrangements exist and delivery is scheduled. In some instances, these purchase orders are cancelable by the customer, subject to the payment of termination fees and/or the reimbursement of our costs incurred. OurAlthough our backlog is an important indicator of future offshore products shipments and revenues, backlog as of any particular date may not be indicative of our actual operating results for any future period. We believe that the offshore construction and development business is characterized by lengthy projects and a long "lead-time" order cycle. The change in backlog levels from one period to the next does not necessarily evidence a long-term trend. REGIONS OF OPERATIONS Our offshore products segment provides products and services to customers in the major offshore oil and gas producing regions of the world, including the Gulf of Mexico, West Africa, the North Sea, Brazil and Southeast Asia. CUSTOMERS AND COMPETITORS We market our products and services to a broad customer base, including the direct end users, engineering and design companies, prime contractors, and at times, our competitors through outsourcing arrangements. Our three largest customers in the offshore products markets in 20022003 were ABB Ltd, BP plc Noble Drilling, and FMC Technologies, Inc.Modec International. None of these customers accounted for greater than 5% of our consolidated revenues.revenues during 2003. Our main competitors include ABB Vetco-Gray, Cooper Cameron Corporation,Ltd, FMC Technologies, Inc., Energy Cranes International, Ltd. and Aero International, LLC.Rolls-Royce plc. 6 TUBULAR SERVICES OVERVIEW On February 14, 2001, the Company completed its acquisition of Sooner. Sooner's business is reported as our tubular services segment. During the year ended December 31, 2002,2003, we generated approximately 35%33% of our revenue and 9% of our operating income, before corporate charges, from our tubular services segment. Through this segment, we distribute oil country tubular goods, or OCTG, and provide associated OCTG finishing and logistics services to the oil and gas industry. Oil country tubular goods consist of downhole casing and production tubing. Through our tubular services segment, we: - distribute premium tubinga broad range of casing and casing;tubing; - provide threading, remediation, logistical and inventory services; and - offer e-commerce pricing, ordering and tracking capabilities. In 1999, Sooner acquired the tubular divisions of Continental Emsco, Wilson Supply and National-Oilwell, Inc. These transactions expanded our presence in key market segments and increased our coverage of the diversified marketplace for OCTG. We serve a customer base ranging from major oil companies to small independents. Through our key relationships with more than 20 domestic and foreign manufacturers and related service providers of oilfield specialty pipe,OCTG, we deliver tubular products and ancillary services to oil and gas companies, drilling contractors and consultants predominantly in the United States. The OCTG distribution market is highly fragmented and competitive, and is predominately focused in the United States. OCTG MARKET Our tubular services segment primarily providesdistributes casing and tubing. Casing forms the structural wall in oil and gas wells to provide support and prevent caving during drilling operations. Casing is used to protect water-bearingwater- bearing formations during the drilling of a well. Casing is generally not removed after it has been installed in a well. Production tubing, which is used to bring oil and gas to the surface, may be replaced during the life of a producing well. A key indicator of domestic demand for OCTG is the average number of drilling rigs operating in the United States. The OCTG market at any point in time is also affected by the level of inventories maintained 6 by manufacturers, distributors and end users. In addition, in recent years the focus of drilling activity has been shifting towards less explored, deeper geological formations and deepwater locations which offer potentially prolific reserves. Demand for tubular products is positively impacted by increased drilling of deeper, horizontal and offshore wells. Deeper wells require incremental tubular footage and enhanced mechanical capabilities to ensure the integrity of the well. Premium tubulars are used in horizontal drilling to withstand the increased bending and compression loading associated with a horizontal well. Since the cost of a pipe failure is typically higher in an offshore well than in a land well, offshore operatorsOperators typically specify premium tubulars for the completion of offshore wells. PRODUCTS AND SERVICES Tubular Products and Services. We distribute various types of OCTG produced by both domestic and foreign manufacturers to major and independent oil and gas exploration and production companies and other OCTG distributors. We do not manufacture any of the tubular goods that we distribute. As a result, gross margins in this segment are generally lower than those reported by our other segments. We operate our tubular services segment from a total of eightfive offices and facilities and have offices located near areas of oil and gas exploration and development activity. We have distribution relationships with most major domestic and international steel mills. In this business, inventory management is critical to our success. We maintain on-the-ground inventory in 4558 yards located in the United States, giving us the flexibility to fill our customers' orders from our own stock or directly from the manufacturer. We have a proprietary inventory management system, designed specifically for the OCTG industry, that enables us to track our product shipments down to the individual pipe stem. As a large distributorjoint of tubular goods, we believe that we are able to negotiate more favorable supply contracts with manufacturers. We have distribution relationships with most major domestic and international steel mills.pipe. 7 A-Z Terminal. Our A-Z Terminal pipe maintenance and storage facility in Crosby, Texas is equipped to provide a full range of tubular services, giving us strong customer service capabilities. Our A-Z Terminal is on 109 acres, is an ISO 9002-certified9001-certified facility and has more than 1,400 pipe racks and two double-ended thread lines. We have exclusive use of a permanent third-party inspection center within the facility. The facility also includes indoor chrome storage capability and patented pipe cleaning machines. We offer services at our A-Z Terminal facility typically outsourced by other distributors, including the following: threading, inspection, cleaning, cutting, logistics, rig returns, installation of float equipment and non-destructive testing. Tubular Products and Services Sales Arrangements. We provide our tubular products and logistics services through a variety of arrangements, including spot market sales and alliances. The spot market accounted for a majorityWe provide some of our sales of tubular products and logistics services in the past three years. We also provide our tubular products and services to independent and major oil and gas companies under alliance arrangements. Although our alliances are generally not as profitable as the spot market and can be cancelled by the customer, they provide us with more stable and predictable revenues and an improved ability to forecast required inventory levels, which allows us to manage our inventory more efficiently. REGIONS OF OPERATIONS Our tubular services segment provides tubular products and services principally to customers in the United States, the Gulf of Mexico, Canada, Venezuela, Ecuador, Colombia, Guatemala and the United Kingdom. However, a substantial majority of our sales are made in the United States both for land and offshore applications. However, we also sell for export to other countries, including Canada, Venezuela, Ecuador, Algeria, South Africa and Cameroon. CUSTOMERS, SUPPLIERS AND COMPETITORS Our three largest end-user customers in the tubular distribution market in 20022003 were El Paso Corporation, Burlington Resources and Conoco Phillips and Burlington Resources.Phillips. El Paso Corporation revenues for all of our segments accounted for approximately 6%6.5% of our consolidated revenues during 2002.2003. Conoco Phillips and Burlington Resources each accounted for less than 5% of our consolidated revenues during 2002.2003. Our three largest suppliers were U.S. Steel Group, 7 Maverick Tube Corporation and Lone Star Technologies. TheAlthough we have a leading market share position in tubular services distribution, the market is highly fragmented, and ourfragmented. Our main competitors in tubular distribution are Hunting Vinson,Total Premier, Red Man Pipe & Supply Co., Inc. and Total Premier.Bourland and Leverich. WELL SITE SERVICES OVERVIEW During the year ended December 31, 2002,2003, we generated approximately 34%35% of our revenue and 46%52% of our operating income, before corporate charges, from our well site services segment. Our well site services segment provides a broad range of products and services that are used to establish and maintain the flow of oil and gas from a well throughout its lifecycle. Our services include workover services, drilling services, rental equipment, work force accommodations, catering and logistics services and modular building construction services. We use our fleet of workover and drilling rigs, rental equipment, work force accommodation facilities and related equipment to service well sites for oil and natural gas companies. Our products and services are used in both onshore and offshore applications through the exploration, development, production and abandonment phases of a well's life. Additionally, our work force accommodations, catering and logistics services are employed in a variety of mining and related natural resource applications as well as forest fire fighting. WELL SITE SERVICES MARKET Demand for our workover and drilling rigs, rental equipment and work force accommodations, catering and logistics services has historically been tied to the level of expenditures by oil and gas producers which is a function of prices they receive for oil and gas. WeIn general, we expect activity levels to continue to be highly correlated to oil and gas prices received by producers.expenditures which is a function of many factors that affect well economics. 8 Demand for our workover services is impacted significantly by offshore activity both in the United States and international areas. Our hydraulic workover units compete with jackup rigs and conventional workover rigs for shallow water workover projects. Our hydraulic workover units can be operated, at times, at a lower cost for most applications than alternatives such as jack-up rigs. Costs to mobilize and set up our hydraulic workover units, for example, are lower than alternative equipment. Some operations on oil and gas wells under pressure situations require the use of a hydraulic workover unit. On the other hand, when activity levels in the oil and gas business decline, our hydraulic units face more competition from larger equipment offered at lower prices which can become more competitive with our equipment. Our rental equipment fleet which is predominantly located near the U.S. Gulf of Mexico market, is more production oriented. Asoriented and is dependent to a result, demand for our rental equipment benefits from increasedsignificant degree on the level of development and workover activities in the U.S. Gulf Coast area and the Gulf of Mexico. We face competition from many smaller companies in our rental equipment business in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico market. We expect a large portionThe lack of incremental spending by oil and gas producers to be directed toward oil and gas developmentincreased drilling in the remote locations of Western Canada and the deepwater areas of theU.S. Gulf of Mexico. Our work force accommodations, cateringMexico has resulted in a lower than anticipated increase in rental tool revenues and logistics business supplies products and services to companies engagedprofitability in operations in these frontier areas.2003. PRODUCTS AND SERVICES Workover Services. We provide our workover products and services primarily to customers in the U.S., Venezuela, the Middle East and West Africa, for both onshore and offshore applications. Workover products and services are used in operations on a producing well to restore or increase production. Workover services are typically used during the development, production and abandonment stages of the well. Our hydraulic workover units are used for workover operations and snubbing operations in pressure situations. Our hydraulic workover rigs are also capable of providing underbalanced drilling and workover services. Underbalanced drilling and workover can lead to increased rates of penetration, longer drill bit life and reduced risk of damage 8 to the formation. In recent years, oil and gas operators have increasingly utilized underbalanced services, a trend which we believe will continue in the future. A hydraulic workover unit is a specially designed rig used for vertically moving tubulars in and out of a wellbore using hydraulic pressure. This unit is used for servicing wells with no pressure at the surface and also has the unique ability of working safely on wells under pressure. This feature allows these units to be used for underbalanced drilling and workover and also in well control applications. When the unit is snubbing, it is pushing pipe or tubulars into the well bore against well bore pressures. Because of their small size and ability to work on wells under pressure, hydraulic workover units offer some advantages over larger workover rigs and conventional drilling rigs. However, most wells where we perform workover service are wells with no pressure. As of December 31, 20022003 we had 2728 "stand alone" hydraulic workover units. Of these 2728 units, 1516 were located in the U.S., threefive were located in the Middle East, five were located in Venezuela and fourtwo were located in West Africa. In addition, we had labor and maintenance contracts on two non-owned hydraulic workover units in Algeria. Typically, our hydraulic workover units are contracted on a short-term dayrate basis. As a result, utilization of our hydraulic workover units varies from period to period. Our utilization rate for hydraulic workover units was 30.7% during 2003 compared to 28.5% in 2002. As of December 31, 2002,2003, nine of our hydraulic workover units were working or under contract. The length of time to complete a job depends on many factors, including the number of wells and the type of workover or pressure control situation involved. Usage of our hydraulic workover units is also affected by the availability of trained personnel. With our current level of trained personnel, we estimate that we have the capability to crew and operate 1210 to 1312 simultaneous jobs involving our hydraulic workover units. Our three largest customers in workover services in 20022003 were Petroleos de Venezuela S.A.,Sonatrach, Chevron Texaco Corporation and BP plc.Total Fina Elf. None of these customers accounted for greater than 5% of our consolidated revenues.revenues during 2003. Our main competitors in workover services are Halliburton Company, Cudd Pressure Control, Inc. and Superior Energy Services. Drilling Services. Our drilling services business is located in Odessa, Texas and Wooster, Ohio and provides drilling services for shallow to medium depths ranging from 2,000 to 9,00010,000 feet. Drilling services are typically used during the exploration and development stages of a field. We have a total of 1517 semi-automatic drilling rigs with hydraulic pipe handling booms and lift capacities ranging from 200,000 to 300,000 pounds. We added three of these drilling rigs in 2002. Eleven2002, one in December 2003 and one in February 2004. Thirteen of these drilling rigs are located in Odessa, Texas and four are located in Wooster, Ohio. As of December 31, 2002, 122003, 15 rigs were working or under contract. Utilization declinedincreased from 91.2% in 2001 to 85.6% in 2002.2002 to 88.4% in 2003. We market our drilling services directly to a diverse customer base, consisting of both major and independent oil companies. Our largest customers in drilling services in 20022003 included Oxy Permian Ltd.,Energen Resources Corporation, Apache 9 Corporation and Energen ResourcesChevron Texaco Corporation. None of these customers accounted for greater than 5% of our consolidated revenues. Our main competitors are Patterson-UTI Energy Inc., Key Energy Services, Inc. and Union Drilling, Inc. The land drilling business is highly fragmented and consists of a small number of large companies and many smaller companies. Rental Equipment. Our rental equipment business provides a wide range of products for use in the offshore and onshore oil and gas industry, including: - wireline and coiled tubing pressure control equipment; - pipe recovery systems; - gravel pack operations on well bores; and, - surface-based pressuresurface control equipment used in production operations.and down-hole tools utilized by coiled tubing operators. Our rental equipment areis used during the exploration, development, production and abandonment stages. As of December 31, 2002,2003, we provided rental equipment at 1721 U.S. distribution points in Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Mississippi, New Mexico and Wyoming, an increase of twofour locations since December 31, 2001.2002. We completed rental tool acquisitions totaling $10.5 million during 2003 and $34.7 million during January 2004. We provide rental equipment on a day rental basis with rates varying depending on the type of equipment and the length of time rented. 9 Our three largest customers in rental equipment in 20022003 were El Paso Corporation,Schlumberger Well Services, Baker Hughes, Inc.Atlas and Schlumberger Ltd. El PasoBP plc. None of these customers accounted for approximately 6%greater than 5% of our consolidated revenues during 2002. Baker Hughes and Schlumberger each accounted for less than 5% of our consolidated revenues.2003. Work Force Accommodations, Catering and Logistics and Modular Building Construction. We are a leadinglarge provider of fully integrated products and services required to support a work force at aworkers in remote location,locations, including work force accommodations,accommodation, food services, remote site management services and modular building construction. We provide complete design, manufacture, installation, operation and redeployment logistics services for oil and gas drilling, oil sands mining in the Fort McMurray region of Northern Canada, diamond mining in Northern Canada and other mining ventures throughout the world, pipeline construction, forestry, offshore construction, disaster relief services or any other industry that requires remote site logistics projects.and support services for military operations on a worldwide basis. Our work force products and servicesservice operations are primarily focused in Canada and the Gulf of Mexico.Mexico although we have activity, currently, in Afghanistan and the Balkans, serving the Canadian peacekeeping forces. During the peak of our operating season, we typically provide logisticsthese services in over 200 separate locations throughout the world to remote sites with separate location populations ranging from 20 to 2,0002000 persons. Work Force Accommodations, Catering and Logistics Services. We sell and lease portable living quarters, galleys, diners and offices and provide portable generators, water, sewage systems and catering services as part of our work force services. We provide various client-specific building configurations to customers for use in both onshore and offshore applications. We provide our integrated work force logistics services to customers under long-term and short-term contractual arrangements. Modular Building Construction. We design, construct and install a variety of portable modular buildings, including housing, kitchens, recreational units and offices for lease or sale to the Canadian and Gulf of Mexico markets. Our designers work closely with our clients to build structures that best serve their needs. In 2002,2003 our three largest customers in work force accommodations, catering, and logistics and modular building construction were Syncrude Canada Ltd., G.E. Capital CorporationLtd, SNC-Lavalin Group Inc. and Shell Canada Limited.Nabors Drilling. None of these customers accounted for greater than 5% of our consolidated revenues.revenues during 2003. Our main competitors are Atco Structures Limited, Eurest Ltd.,Deutschland GmbH, Aramark Corporation and AbbeyvilleAbbyville Offshore Inc. EMPLOYEES As of December 31, 2002,2003, we had approximately 3,4603,900 full-time employees, 39%35% of whom are in our offshore products segment, 59%63% of whom are in our well site services segment and 2% of whom are in our tubular services 10 segment. In addition, weWe are party to collective bargaining agreements covering 478452 employees located in Canada and the United Kingdom as of December 31, 2002.2003. We believe relations with our employees are good. GOVERNMENT REGULATION Our business is significantly affected by foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the oil and natural gas industry, worker safety and environmental protection. Changes in these laws, including more stringent administrative regulations and increased levels of enforcement of these laws and regulations, could significantly affect our business. We cannot predict changes in the level of enforcement of existing laws and regulations or how these laws and regulations may be interpreted or the effect changes in these laws and regulations may have on us or our future operations or earnings. We also are not able to predict whether additional laws and regulations will be adopted. We depend on the demand for our products and services from oil and natural gas companies. This demand is affected by changing taxes, price controls and other laws and regulations relating to the oil and gas industry generally, including those specifically directed to oilfield and offshore operations. The adoption of laws and regulations curtailing exploration and development drilling for oil and natural gas in our areas of operation could also adversely affect our operations by limiting demand for our products and services. We cannot determine the extent to which our future operations and earnings may be affected by new legislation, new regulations or changes in existing regulations or enforcement. Some of our employees who perform services on offshore platforms and vessels are covered by the provisions of the Jones Act, the Death on the High Seas Act and general maritime law. These laws operate to 10 make the liability limits established under states' workers' compensation laws inapplicable to these employees and permit them or their representatives generally to pursue actions against us for damages or job-related injuries with no limitations on our potential liability. Our operations are subject to numerous foreign, federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations governing the release and/or discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise relating to environmental protection. Numerous governmental agencies issue regulations to implement and enforce these laws, for which compliance is often costly and difficult. The violation of these laws and regulations may result in the denial or revocation of permits, issuance of corrective action orders, assessment of administrative and civil penalties, and even criminal prosecution. We believe that we are in substantial compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations. Further, we do not anticipate that compliance with existing environmental laws and regulations will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements. We generate wastes, including hazardous wastes, that are subject to the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, or RCRA, and comparable state statutes. The United States Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, and state agencies have limited the approved methods of disposal for some types of hazardous and nonhazardous wastes. Some wastes handled by us in our field service activities that currently are exempt from treatment as hazardous wastes may in the future be designated as "hazardous wastes" under RCRA or other applicable statutes. This would subject us to more rigorous and costly operating and disposal requirements. The federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, or CERCLA or the "Superfund" law, and comparable state statutes impose liability, without regard to fault or legality of the original conduct, on classes of persons that are considered to have contributed to the release of a hazardous substance into the environment. These persons include the owner or operator of the disposal site or the site where the release occurred and companies that disposed of or arranged for the disposal of the hazardous substances at the site where the release occurred. Under CERCLA, these persons may be subject to joint and several liability for the costs of cleaning up the hazardous substances that have been released into the environment and for damages to natural resources, and it is not uncommon for neighboring landowners and other third parties to file claims for personal injury and property damage allegedly caused by the hazardous substances released into the environment. We currently have operations on properties where activities involving the handling of hazardous substances or wastes may have been conducted prior to our operations on such properties or by third parties whose operations were not under our control. These properties may be subject to CERCLA, RCRA and analogous state laws. Under these laws and related regulations, we could be required to remove or remediate previously discarded hazardous substances and 11 wastes or property contamination that was caused by these third parties. These laws and regulations may also expose us to liability for our acts that were in compliance with applicable laws at the time the acts were performed. The Federal Water Pollution Control Act and analogous state laws impose restrictions and strict controls regarding the discharge of pollutants into state waters or waters of the United States. The discharge of pollutants into jurisdictional waters is prohibited unless the discharge is permitted by the EPA or applicable state agencies. Many of our properties and operations require permits for discharges of wastewater and/or stormwater, and we have a system for securing and maintaining these permits. In addition, the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 imposes a variety of requirements on responsible parties related to the prevention of oil spills and liability for damages, including natural resource damages, resulting from such spills in waters of the United States. A responsible party includes the owner or operator of a facility or vessel, or the lessee or permittee of the area in which an offshore facility is located. The Federal Water Pollution Control Act and analogous state laws provide for administrative, civil and criminal penalties for unauthorized discharges and, together with the Oil Pollution Act, impose rigorous requirements for spill prevention and response planning, as well as substantial potential liability for the costs of removal, remediation, and damages in connection with any unauthorized discharges. Some of our operations also result in emissions of regulated air pollutants. The federal Clean Air Act and analogous state laws require permits for facilities that have the potential to emit substances into the atmosphere that could adversely affect environmental quality. Failure to obtain a permit or to comply with 11 permit requirements could result in the imposition of substantial administrative, civil and even criminal penalties. Although we believe that we are in substantial compliance with existing laws and regulations, there can be no assurance that substantial costs for compliance will not be incurred in the future. Moreover, it is possible that other developments, such as the adoption of stricter environmental laws, regulations and enforcement policies, could result in additional costs or liabilities that we cannot currently quantify. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS We include the following cautionary statement to take advantage of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for any forward-looking statement made by us, or on our behalf. The factors identified in this cautionary statement are important factors (but not necessarily all of the important factors) that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by us, or on our behalf. You can typically identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking words such as "may," "will," "could," "project," "believe," "anticipate," "expect," "estimate," "potential," "plan," "forecast," and other similar words. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including statements regarding our future financial position, budgets, capital expenditures, projected costs, plans and objectives of management for future operations and possible future acquisitions, are forward-looking statements. Where any such forward-looking statement includes a statement of the assumptions or bases underlying such forward-looking statement, we caution that, while we believe such assumptions or bases to be reasonable and make them in good faith, assumed facts or bases almost always vary from actual results. The differences between assumed facts or bases and actual results can be material, depending upon the circumstances. Where, in any forward-looking statement, we, or our management, express an expectation or belief as to the future results, such expectation or belief is expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis. However, there can be no assurance that the statement of expectation or belief will result or be achieved or accomplished. Taking this into account, the following are identified as important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by, or on behalf of, our company: - fluctuations in the prices of oil and gas; - the level of drilling activity; - the level of offshore oil and gas developmental activities; - general economic conditions; 12 - our ability to find and retain skilled personnel; - the availability of capital; and - the other factors identified under the captions "Risks Related to Our Business Generally" and "Risks Related to Our Operations" that follow. RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS GENERALLY DECREASED OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY EXPENDITURE LEVELS WILL ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. We depend upon the oil and gas industry and its ability and willingness to make expenditures to explore for, develop and produce oil and gas. If these expenditures decline, our business will suffer. The industry's willingness to explore, develop and produce depends largely upon the availability of attractive drilling prospects and the prevailing view of future product prices. Many factors affect the supply and demand for oil and gas and therefore influence product prices, including: - the level of production; - the levels of oil and gas inventories; 12 - the expected cost of developing new reserves; - the cost of producing oil and gas; - the availability of attractive oil and gas field prospects which may be affected by governmental actions or environmental activists which may restrict drilling; - the availability of transportation infrastructure; - depletion rates; - the level of drilling activity; - worldwide economic activity; - national government political requirements, including the ability of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Companies (OPEC) to set and maintain production levels and prices for oil; - the impact of armed hostilities involving one or more oil producing nations; - the cost of developing alternate energy sources; - environmental regulation; and - tax policies. EXTENDED PERIODS OF LOW OIL PRICES MAY DECREASE DEEPWATER EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION ACTIVITY AND ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR BUSINESS. Our offshore products segment depends on exploration and production expenditures in deepwater areas. Because deepwater projects are more capital intensive and take longer to generate first production than shallow water and onshore projects, the economic analyses conducted by exploration and production companies typically assume lower prices for production from such projects to determine economic viability over the long term. If oil prices remain near 13 or below those levels used to determine economic viability for an extended period of time, deepwater activity and our business will be adversely affected. BECAUSE THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY IS CYCLICAL, OUR OPERATING RESULTS MAY FLUCTUATE. Oil prices have been and are expected to remain volatile. This volatility causes oil and gas companies and drilling contractors to change their strategies and expenditure levels. We have experienced in the past, and we may experience in the future, significant fluctuations in operating results based on these changes. DISRUPTIONS IN THE POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF THE FOREIGN COUNTRIES IN WHICH WE OPERATE COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR BUSINESS. We have operations in various international areas, including parts of West Africa, South America and the Middle East. Our operations in these areas increase our exposure to risks of war, terrorist attacks, local economic conditions, political disruption, civil disturbance and governmental policies that may: - disrupt our operations; - restrict the movement of funds or limit repatriation of profits; - lead to U.S. government or international sanctions; and - limit access to markets for periods of time. WE MIGHT BE UNABLE TO EMPLOY A SUFFICIENT NUMBER OF TECHNICAL PERSONNEL. Many of the products that we sell, especially in our offshore products segment, are complex and highly engineered and often must perform in harsh conditions. We believe that our success depends upon our ability to employ and retain technical personnel with the ability to design, utilize and enhance these products. In addition, our ability to expand our operations depends in part on our ability to increase our skilled labor force. The demand for skilled workers is high, and the supply is limited. A significant increase in the wages paid by competing employers could result in a reduction of our skilled labor force, increases in the wage rates that we 13 must pay or both. If either of these events were to occur, our cost structure could increase and our growth potential could be impaired. THE LEVEL AND PRICING OF TUBULAR GOODS IMPORTED INTO THE UNITED STATES COULD DECREASE DEMAND FOR OUR TUBULAR GOODS INVENTORY AND ADVERSELY IMPACT OUR RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. ALSO, IF STEEL MILLS WERE TO SELL A SUBSTANTIAL AMOUNT OF GOODS DIRECTLY TO CUSTOMERS IN THE UNITED STATES, OUR RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COULD BE ADVERSELY IMPACTED. U.S. law currently restricts imports of low-cost tubular goods from a number of foreign countries into the U.S. tubular goods market, resulting in higher prices for tubular goods. If these restrictions were to be lifted or if the level of imported low-cost tubular goods were to otherwise increase, our tubular services segment could be adversely affected to the extent that we then have higher-cost tubular goods in inventory. If prices were to decrease significantly, we might not be able to profitably sell our inventory of tubular goods. In addition, significant price decreases could result in a longer holding period for some of our inventory, which could also have a material adverse effect on our tubular services segment. We do not manufacture any of the tubular goods that we distribute. Historically, users of tubular goods in the United States, in contrast to outside the United States, have purchased tubular goods from a distributor. If customers were to purchase tubular goods directly from steel mills, our results of operations could be adversely impacted. WE ARE SUBJECT TO EXTENSIVE AND COSTLY ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS THAT MAY REQUIRE US TO TAKE ACTIONS THAT WILL ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. Our hydraulic well control and drilling operations and our offshore products business are significantly affected by stringent and complex foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations governing the discharge of substances into the environment or otherwise relating to environmental protection. We could be exposed to liability for cleanup 14 costs, natural resource damages and other damages as a result of our conduct that was lawful at the time it occurred or the conduct of, or conditions caused by, prior operators or other third parties. Environmental laws and regulations have changed in the past, and they are likely to change in the future. If existing regulatory requirements or enforcement policies change, we may be required to make significant unanticipated capital and operating expenditures. Any failure by us to comply with applicable environmental laws and regulations may result in governmental authorities taking actions against our business that could adversely impact our operations and financial condition, including the: - issuance of administrative, civil and criminal penalties; - denial or revocation of permits or other authorizations; - reduction or cessation in operations; and - performance of site investigatory, remedial or other corrective actions. WE MAY NOT HAVE ADEQUATE INSURANCE FOR POTENTIAL LIABILITIES. Our operations are subject to many hazards. We face the following risks under our insurance coverage: - we may not be able to continue to obtain insurance on commercially reasonable terms; - we may be faced with types of liabilities that will not be covered by our insurance, such as damages from environmental contamination or terrorist attacks; - the dollar amount of any liabilities may exceed our policy limits; and - we may incur losses from interruption of our business that exceed our insurance coverage. Even a partially uninsured claim, if successful and of significant size, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or consolidated financial position. 14 WE ARE SUBJECT TO LITIGATION RISKS THAT MAY NOT BE COVERED BY INSURANCE. In the ordinary course of business, we become the subject of various claims, lawsuits and administrative proceedings seeking damages or other remedies concerning our commercial operations, products, employees and other matters, including occasional claims by individuals alleging exposure to hazardous materials as a result of our products or operations. Some of these claims relate to the activities of businesses that we have sold, and some relate to the activities of businesses that we have acquired, even though these activities may have occurred prior to our acquisition of such businesses. We maintain insurance to cover many of our potential losses, and we are subject to various self-retentions and deductibles under our insurance. It is possible, however, that a judgment could be rendered against us in cases in which we could be uninsured and beyond the amounts that we currently have reserved or anticipate incurring for such matters. WE MIGHT BE UNABLE TO COMPETE SUCCESSFULLY WITH OTHER COMPANIES IN OUR INDUSTRY. We sell our products and services in competitive markets. In some of our business segments, we compete with the oil and gas industry's largest oilfield services providers. These companies have greater financial resources than we do. In addition, our business, particularly our tubular services business, may face competition from Internet business-to-business service providers.internet auction activities. Our business will be adversely affected to the extent that these providers are successful in reducing purchases of our products and services. 15 RISKS RELATED TO OUR OPERATIONS WE ARE SUSCEPTIBLE TO SEASONAL EARNINGS VOLATILITY DUE TO ADVERSE WEATHER CONDITIONS IN OUR REGIONS OF OPERATIONS. Our operations are directly affected by seasonal differences in weather in the areas in which we operate, most notably in Canada and the Gulf of Mexico. Our Canadian work force accommodations, catering and logistics operations are significantly focused on the winter months when the winter freeze in remote regions permits exploration and production activity to occur. The spring thaw in these frontier regions restricts operations in the spring months and, as a result, adversely affects our operations and sales of products and services in the second and third quarters. Our operations in the Gulf of Mexico are also affected by weather patterns. Weather conditions in the Gulf Coast region generally result in higher drilling activity in the spring, summer and fall months with the lowest activity in the winter months. In addition, summer and fall drilling activity can be restricted due to hurricanes and other storms prevalent in the Gulf of Mexico and along the Gulf Coast. As a result, full year results are not likely to be a direct multiple of any particular quarter or combination of quarters. WE MIGHT BE UNABLE TO PROTECT OUR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. We rely on a variety of intellectual property rights that we use in our offshore products and well site services segments, particularly our patents relating to our FlexJoint(R) technology. We may not be able to successfully preserve these intellectual property rights in the future and these rights could be invalidated, circumvented or challenged. In addition, the laws of some foreign countries in which our products and services may be sold do not protect intellectual property rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States. The failure of our company to protect our proprietary information and any successful intellectual property challenges or infringement proceedings against us could adversely affect our competitive position. IF WE DO NOT DEVELOP NEW COMPETITIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND PRODUCTS, OUR BUSINESS AND REVENUES MAY BE ADVERSELY AFFECTED. The market for our offshore products is characterized by continual technological developments to provide better performance in increasingly greater depths and harsher conditions. If we are not able to design, develop and produce commercially competitive products in a timely manner in response to changes in technology, our business and revenues will be adversely affected. 15 LOSS OF KEY MEMBERS OF OUR MANAGEMENT COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR BUSINESS. We depend on the continued employment and performance of Douglas E. Swanson and other key members of management. If any of our key managers resign or become unable to continue in their present roles and are not adequately replaced, our business operations could be materially adversely affected. We do not maintain "key man" life insurance for any of our officers. IF WE HAVE TO WRITE OFF A SIGNIFICANT AMOUNT OF GOODWILL, OUR EARNINGS WILL BE NEGATIVELY AFFECTED. As of December 31, 2002,2003, goodwill represented approximately 33%31% of our total assets. We have recorded goodwill because we paid more for some of our businesses than the fair market value of the tangible and separately measurable intangible net assets of those businesses. Current accounting standards, which were effective January 1, 2002, require a periodic review of goodwill for impairment in value and a non-cash charge against earnings with a corresponding decrease in stockholders' equity if circumstances indicate that the carrying amount will not be recoverable. See Note 35 to our Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. IF WE WERE TO LOSE A SIGNIFICANT SUPPLIER OF OUR TUBULAR GOODS, WE COULD BE ADVERSELY AFFECTED. During 2002,2003, we purchased from a single supplier approximately 44%49% of the tubular goods we distributed and from three suppliers approximately 70%75% of such tubular goods. We do not have contracts with any of these suppliers. If we were to lose any of these suppliers or if production at one or more of the suppliers were interrupted, our tubular services segment and our overall business, financial condition and results of operations could be 16 adversely affected. If the extent of the loss or interruption were sufficiently large, the impact on us would be material. RISKS RELATED TO OUR RELATIONSHIP WITH SCF L.E. SIMMONS, THROUGH SCF, EFFECTIVELY CONTROLS THE OUTCOME OF STOCKHOLDER VOTING AND MAY EXERCISE THIS VOTING POWER IN A MANNER ADVERSE TO OUR STOCKHOLDERS. SCF-III, L.P. and SCF-IV, L.P., private equity funds that focus on investments in the energy industry (collectively, "SCF"), together hold approximately 46%40% of the outstanding common stock of our company.company as of February 27, 2004. L.E. Simmons, the chairman of our board of directors, is the sole owner of L.E. Simmons & Associates, Incorporated, the ultimate general partner of SCF. Accordingly, Mr. Simmons, through his ownership of the ultimate general partner of SCF, is in a position to effectively control the outcome of matters requiring a stockholder vote, including the election of directors, adoption of amendments to our certificate of incorporation or bylaws or approval of transactions involving a change of control. The interests of Mr. Simmons may differ from those of our stockholders, and SCF may vote its common stock in a manner that may adversely affect our stockholders. SCF'S OWNERSHIP INTEREST AND PROVISIONS CONTAINED IN OUR CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS COULD DISCOURAGE A TAKEOVER ATTEMPT, WHICH MAY REDUCE OR ELIMINATE THE LIKELIHOOD OF A CHANGE OF CONTROL TRANSACTION AND, THEREFORE, THE ABILITY OF OUR STOCKHOLDERS TO SELL THEIR SHARES FOR A PREMIUM. In addition to SCF's position of effective control, provisions contained in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, such as a classified board, limitations on the removal of directors, on stockholder proposals at meetings of stockholders and on stockholder action by written consent and the inability of stockholders to call special meetings, could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire control of our company. Our certificate of incorporation also authorizes our board of directors to issue preferred stock without stockholder approval. If our board of directors elects to issue preferred stock, it could increase the difficulty for a third party to acquire us, which may reduce or eliminate our stockholders' ability to sell their shares of common stock at a premium. 16 TWO OF OUR DIRECTORS MAY HAVE CONFLICTS OF INTEREST BECAUSE THEY ARE ALSO DIRECTORS OR OFFICERS OF SCF. THE RESOLUTION OF THESE CONFLICTS OF INTEREST MAY NOT BE IN OUR OR OUR STOCKHOLDERS' BEST INTERESTS. Two of our directors, L.E. Simmons and Andrew L. Waite, are also current directors or officers of L.E. Simmons & Associates, Incorporated, the ultimate general partner of SCF. This may create conflicts of interest because these directors have responsibilities to SCF and its owners. Their duties as directors or officers of L.E. Simmons & Associates, Incorporated may conflict with their duties as directors of our company regarding business dealings between SCF and us and other matters. The resolution of these conflicts may not always be in our or our stockholders' best interest. WE HAVE RENOUNCED ANY INTEREST IN SPECIFIED BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES, AND SCF AND ITS DIRECTOR NOMINEES ON OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS GENERALLY HAVE NO OBLIGATION TO OFFER US THOSE OPPORTUNITIES. SCF has investments in other oilfield service companies that compete with us, and SCF and its affiliates, other than our company, may invest in other such companies in the future. We refer to SCF, its other affiliates and its portfolio companies as the SCF group. Our certificate of incorporation provides that, so long as SCF and its affiliates continue to own at least 20% of our common stock, we renounce any interest in specified business opportunities. Our certificate of incorporation also provides that if an opportunity in the oilfield services industry is presented to a person who is a member of the SCF group, including any of those individuals who also serves as SCF's director nominee of our Company: - no member of the SCF group or any of those individuals has any obligation to communicate or offer the opportunity to us; and - such entity or individual may pursue the opportunity as that entity or individual sees fit, unless: 17 - it was presented to an SCF director nominee solely in that person's capacity as a director of our company and no other member of the SCF group independently received notice of or otherwise identified such opportunity; or - the opportunity was identified solely through the disclosure of information by or on behalf of our Company. These provisions of our certificate of incorporation may be amended only by an affirmative vote of holders of at least 80% of our outstanding common stock. As a result of these charter provisions, our future competitive position and growth potential could be adversely affected. THE AVAILABILITY OF SHARES OF OUR COMMON STOCK FOR FUTURE SALE COULD DEPRESS OUR STOCK PRICE Sales by SCF and other stockholders of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public markets, or the perception that such sales might occur, could have a material adverse effect on the price of our common stock or could impair our ability to obtain capital through an offering of equity securities. SCF has sold shares recently and may continue to sell shares in the future. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES The following table presents information about our principal properties and facilities. Except as indicated below, we own all of these properties or facilities.
APPROXIMATE SQUARE LOCATION FOOTAGE/ACREAGE DESCRIPTION - ------------------------------------------ --------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- United States Houston, Texas (lease).......... 3,095 Principal executive offices Arlington, Texas................ 11,264 Offshore products business office Arlington, Texas................ 55,853 Offshore products manufacturing facility Arlington, Texas (lease)........ 63,272 Offshore products manufacturing facility
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APPROXIMATE SQUARE LOCATION FOOTAGE/ACREAGE DESCRIPTION - -------- --------------- ---------------------------------- Arlington, Texas................ 44,780 Elastomer technology center for offshore products Arlington, Texas................ 60,000 Molding and aerospace facilities for offshore products Houston, Texas (lease).......... 25,638 Offshore products business office Houston, Texas.................. 85,000130,000 Offshore products manufacturing facility Houston, Texas (lease).......... 54,05038,260 Offshore products manufacturing facilitywarehouse Lampasas, Texas................. 47,500 Molding facility for offshore products Tulsa, Oklahoma................. 65,000 Molding facility for offshore products Houma, Louisiana................ 153,000 Offshore products manufacturing facility and yard Houma, Louisiana................Louisiana (lease) 108,714 Offshore products manufacturing facility and yard Crosby, Texas................... 109 acres Tubular yard Belle Chasse, Louisiana......... 11 acres Accommodations manufacturing facility and yard for well site services Lafayette, Louisiana (lease).... 9 acres Accommodations equipment repair yard for well site services Houma, Louisiana................ 24,000 Well control yard and office for well site services Houma, Louisiana................ 8,400 Well control office and training for well site services Broussard, Louisiana............ 19,000 Rental tool warehouse for well site services Odessa, Texas................... 7,500 Office and warehouse in support of drilling operations for well site services Alvin, Texas.................... 20,450 Rental tool warehouse for well site services International
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APPROXIMATE SQUARE LOCATION FOOTAGE/ACREAGE DESCRIPTION - ---------------------------------- --------------- ----------------------------------------------------------- Aberdeen, Scotland (lease)...... 68,400 Offshore products manufacturing facility Bathgate, Scotland.............. 28,000 Offshore products manufacturing facility Barrow, England................. 14,551 Offshore products manufacturing facility Singapore, Asia (lease)......... 23,600 Offshore products manufacturing facility Macae, Brazil (lease)........... 45,702 Offshore products manufacturing facility Nisku, Alberta.................. 8.58 acres Accommodations manufacturing facility for well site services Nisku, Alberta (lease).......... 10.24 acres Accommodations manufacturing facility for well site services Edmonton, Alberta............... 31,000 Accommodations office and warehouse for well site services
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APPROXIMATE SQUARE LOCATION FOOTAGE/ACREAGE DESCRIPTION - -------- --------------- ---------------------------------- Spruce Grove, Alberta........... 15,000 Accommodations facility and equipment yard for well site services Grande Prairie, Alberta......... 14.69 acres Accommodations facility and equipment yard for well site services Peace River, Alberta (lease).... 80 acres Accommodations equipment yard for well site services
We have five tubular sales offices and a total of 1721 rental tool supply and distribution points in Texas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Mississippi, Oklahoma and Wyoming. Most of these office locations provide sales, technical support and personnel services to our customers. We also have various offices supporting our business segments which are both owned and leased. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS We are a party to various pending or threatened claims, lawsuits and administrative proceedings seeking damages or other remedies concerning our commercial operations, products, employees and other matters, including occasional claims by individuals alleging exposure to hazardous materials as a result of our products or operations. Some of these claims relate to matters occurring prior to our acquisition of businesses, and some relate to businesses we have sold. In certain cases, we are entitled to indemnification from the sellers of businesses and in other cases, we have indemnified the buyers of businesses from us. Although we can give no assurance about the outcome of pending legal and administrative proceedings and the effect such outcomes may have on us, we believe that any ultimate liability resulting from the outcome of such proceedings, to the extent not otherwise provided for or covered by insurance, will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of 2002.2003. 19 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS COMMON STOCK INFORMATION Our authorized common stock consists of 200,000,000 shares of common stock. There were 48,535,28349,187,129 shares of common stock outstanding as of February 28, 2003,27, 2004, including 580,571339,965 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of exchangeable shares of one of our Canadian subsidiaries. These exchangeable shares, which were issued to certain former shareholders of PTI in the Combination, are intended to have characteristics essentially equivalent to our common stock prior to the exchange. For purposes of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we have treated the shares of common stock issuable upon exchange of the exchangeable shares as outstanding. The approximate number of record holders of our common stock as of February 28, 200327, 2004 was 66.99. Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol OIS. There was no public market for our common stock before February 9, 2001. The closing price of our common stock on February 28, 200327, 2004 was $11.40$13.62 per share. 19 The following table sets forth the range of high and low sale prices of the Company's common stock.
SALES PRICE --------------------------------- HIGH LOW ------ -------------- -------- 2001: First Quarter (from February 9, 2001 to March 31, 2001)... $12.50.......... $ 12.50 $ 9.00 Second Quarter............................................Quarter..................................................... 15.00 8.95 Third Quarter.............................................Quarter...................................................... 10.40 5.80 Fourth Quarter............................................Quarter..................................................... 9.95 5.99 2002: First Quarter.............................................Quarter...................................................... 11.10 6.90 Second Quarter............................................Quarter..................................................... 11.96 9.80 Third Quarter.............................................Quarter...................................................... 11.89 8.85 Fourth Quarter............................................Quarter..................................................... 13.50 9.96 2003: First Quarter...................................................... 13.16 10.43 Second Quarter..................................................... 13.85 9.95 Third Quarter...................................................... 12.79 10.73 Fourth Quarter..................................................... 14.84 11.85 2004: First Quarter (through February 28, 2003)................. 13.16 10.4327, 2004).......................... 16.35 13.03
We have not declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock since our initial public offering and do not intend to declare or pay any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Instead, we currently intend to retain our earnings, if any, to finance our business and to use for general corporate purposes. Furthermore, our existing credit facilities restrict the payment of dividends. Any future determination as to the declaration and payment of dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on then existing conditions, including our financial condition, results of operations, contractual restrictions, capital requirements, business prospects and other factors that our Board of Directors considers relevant. EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS The table below provides information relating to ourthe Company's equity compensation plans required by Item 5 is incorporated by reference to such information as set forth in the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of December 31, 2002:
NUMBER OF SECURITIES REMAINING AVAILABLE FOR NUMBER OF SECURITIES TO WEIGHTED-AVERAGE FUTURE ISSUANCE UNDER BE ISSUED UPON EXERCISE EXERCISE PRICE OF COMPENSATION PLANS OF OUTSTANDING OPTIONS, OUTSTANDING OPTIONS, (EXCLUDING SECURITIES PLAN CATEGORY WARRANTS AND RIGHTS WARRANTS AND RIGHTS REFLECTED IN FIRST COLUMN) - ------------- ----------------------- -------------------- -------------------------- Equity compensation plans approved by security holders................ 2,439,073 $8.40 2,894,156 Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders....... N/A N/A N/A --------- --- --------- Total.................... 2,439,073 $8.40 2,894,156 ========= === =========
We do not have any equity compensation plans not approved by our stockholders.Stockholders and from Item 12. "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters" contained herein. 20 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The selected financial data on the following pages include selected historical and unaudited pro forma financial information of our company as of and for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000, 1999 and 1998.1999. The following data should be read in conjunction with Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the Company's financial statements, and related notes included in Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 2001------------ 2000 1999 1998 --------------------- -------- -------- -------- ------------ -------- ----------------- --------- -------- CONSOLIDATED --------- --------- CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA(1)FORMA (1) AND COMBINED COMBINED ---------------------- --------------------------------- ------------ ------------------------------ ------------ --------------------------------------------------- Statements of Operations Data: Revenue................Revenue.................. $ 723,681 $616,848 $719,722 $595,647$ 719,722 $ 595,647 $487,380 $671,205 $304,549 $267,110 $359,034$ 671,205 $ 304,549 $ 267,110 Expenses Product costs, service and other costs..............costs ....... 573,114 487,053 582,934 482,662 405,652 537,792 217,601 199,865 264,658 Selling, general and administrative.....administrative......... 57,710 51,791 51,157 46,146 43,815 50,024 37,816 33,624 45,414 Depreciation and amortization(2)............ 27,905 23,312 28,693 26,729 26,306 28,039 21,314 20,275 18,201 Other expense (income).......................... (215) 132 (347) (69) 2,448 (346) (69) 2,448 4,928---------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------------------- --------- --------- Operating income.......income......... 65,167 54,560 57,285 40,179 9,159 55,696 27,887 10,898 25,833--------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------------------- --------- --------- Net interest expense...expense..... (7,541) (4,394) (8,394)(9,178) (9,260) (10,943) (8,674)(9,458) (11,504) (12,496) (15,301) Other income (expense)............ 863 1,028 867 87 89 (534) 88 89 (1,297) 115--------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------------------- --------- --------- Income (loss) before income taxes......... 51,029 48,978taxes........... 58,654 51,033 48,194 31,008 (2,318) 47,11046,326 16,472 (2,895) 10,647 Income tax (expense) benefit(3)........................ (14,222) (11,357) (2,090) (4,542) 3,979 (2,054) (10,776) (4,654) (9,745)---------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------------------- --------- --------- Income (loss) from continuing operations before minority interest............. 39,672 46,888interest............... 44,432 39,676 46,104 26,466 1,661 45,05644,272 5,696 (7,549) 902 Minority interest...... 4interest........ -- -- 4 (30) (31) (1,596) (4,248) 610 2,988--------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------------------- --------- --------- Income (loss) from continuing operations...........operations.. $ 44,432 $ 39,676 $ 46,89246,108 $ 26,436 $ 1,630 $ 43,46042,676 $ 1,448 $ (6,939) $ 3,890========= ======== ========= ========= ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ==================== ========= ========= Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary item per common share Basic................Basic.................. $ 0.820.92 $ 0.97 $ 0.55 $ .03 $ 0.96 $ 0.05 $ (0.30) $ 0.17 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted.............. $ 0.810.82 $ 0.96 $ 0.55 $ .030.03 $ 0.94 $ 0.05 $ (0.30) ========= ======== ========= ========= ======== ============ ========= ========= Diluted................ $ 0.90 $ 0.81 $ 0.95 $ 0.55 $ 0.03 $ 0.93 $ 0.04 $ (0.30) $ 0.17========= ======== ========= ========= ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ==================== ========= ========= Average shares outstanding Basic................Basic............... 48,529 48,286 48,198 48,013 48,156 45,263 24,482 23,053 22,414========= ======== ========= ========= ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted..............============ ========= ========= Diluted................ 49,215 48,890 48,619 48,358 48,529 46,045 26,471 23,069 22,435========= ======== ========= ========= ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ==================== ========= =========
21
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2001 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 2001------------ 2000 1999 1998 --------------------- -------- --------- ------- ------- ------------CONSOLIDATED -------- --------- -------- CONSOLIDATED---------- CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA(1)FORMA (1) AND COMBINED COMBINED ---------------------- --------------------------------- ------------ ---------------------------- ------------ --------------------------------------------------- Other Data: EBITDA as defined(4).... $ 77,87294,100 $ 85,978 $66,908 $35,46578,739 $ 83,73586,069 $66,967 $34,900 $ 49,20182,227 $ 31,17345,042 $ 44,03430,486 Capital expenditures.... 41,261 26,086 29,718 29,671 21,383 11,297 36,145 Net cash provided by operating activities............activities.. 58,703 45,375 60,263 55,12260,013 54,872 33,937 5,170 7,469 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities............ (54,902) (89,428) (27,648) (22,667) (22,377) 112,227 (61,864) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities............ 4,319 50,381 (34,005) (32,415) 304 (116,122) 42,473
21
AT DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- CONSOLIDATED COMBINED ------------------- ------------------------------ -------------------- Balance Sheet Data: Cash and cash equivalents.............equivalents..................... $ 19,318 $ 11,118 $ 4,982 $ 4,821 $ 3,216 $ 6,034 Net property and equipment............equipment.................... 194,136 167,146 150,090 143,468 142,242 138,374 Total assets..........................assets.................................. 717,186 644,216 529,883 353,518 355,544 499,025 Long-term debt and capital leases, excluding current portion..........portion................... 136,246 133,292 73,939 102,614 120,290 109,495 Redeemable preferred stock of subsidiaries.......................subsidiaries................................ -- -- -- 25,293 25,064 20,150 Total stockholders' equity............ 387,549equity.................... 455,111 387,579 344,197 56,549 58,462 73,644
- ------------------------- (1) The unaudited pro forma statements of operations and other financial data for 1999, 2000 and 2001 and other financial data give effect to: - our initial public offering in February 2001 of 10,000,000 shares at $9.00 per share and the application of the net proceeds to us; - our issuance of 4,275,555 shares of common stock to SCF in exchange for approximately $36.0 million of our indebtedness held by SCF (SCF Exchange) effected in connection with our initial public offering; - the three-for-one reverse stock split of Oil States common stock effected in connection with our initial public offering; - the combination of Oil States, HWC and PTI immediately prior to our initial public offering, excluding the minority interest of each company, as entities under common control from the dates such common control was established using reorganization accounting, which yields results similar to pooling of interest accounting; - the acquisition of the minority interests of Oil States, HWC and PTI in the Combination using the purchase method of accounting as if the acquisition occurred on January 1, 1999, 2000 and 2001, respectively; and - the acquisition of Sooner in the Combination using the purchase method of accounting as if the acquisition occurred on January 1, 1999, 2000 and 2001, respectively. (2) In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," which we adopted effective January 1, 2002. Under SFAS 142, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are no longer amortized but are subject to annual impairment tests. Accordingly, beginning in 2002, we no longer amortize goodwill. See "Risks Related to Our Operations -- If we have to write off a significant amount of goodwill, our earnings will be negatively affected" in "Item 1. Business" above. 22 (3) Our effective tax rate is affected by our net operating loss carry forwards. Our 20022003 effective tax rate for financial reporting purposes was approximately 22%24%. Although there are a number of factors that could affect it, we currently estimate that our 20032004 effective tax rate for financial reporting purposes will be approximately 29%33%. See "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Tax Matters" in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. (4) The term EBITDA as defined consists of operatingnet income before goodwill amortization,plus interest, taxes, depreciation and other amortization expense.amortization. EBITDA as defined is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles. You should not consider it in isolation from or as a substitute for net income or cash flow measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. Additionally, EBITDA as defined may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. We haveThe Company has included EBITDA as defined as a supplemental disclosure because ourits management believes that itEBITDA as defined provides useful information regarding our ability to service debt and to fund capital expenditures and provides investors a helpful measure for comparing ourits operating performance with the 22 performance of other companies that have different financing and capital structures or tax rates. We useThe Company uses EBITDA as defined to compare and to monitor the performance of each of ourits business segments to other comparable public companies and as a benchmark for the award of incentive compensation under our annual incentive compensation plan. We believe that operatingnet income is the financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles that is most directly comparable to EBITDA as defined. The following table reconciles EBITDA as defined with our operatingnet income, as derived from our financial information:
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 2001------------ 2000 1999 1998 -------------------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------------ ------- ------- --------------- -------- CONSOLIDATED -------- -------- CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA(1)FORMA (1) AND COMBINED COMBINED ------------------- ---------------------------- ------------ --------------------------- ------------ ---------------------------------------------- Operating Income.......... $54,560 $57,285 $40,179Net income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary item............. $ 9,159 $55,696 $27,887 $10,898 $25,833 Plus: Goodwill amortization............ -- 7,511 7,460 8,075 6,920 2,531 2,903 3,356 Plus:44,432 $ 39,676 $46,108 $ 26,436 $ 1,630 $ 42,676 $ 1,448 $ (6,939) Depreciation and other amortization......amortization................... 27,905 23,312 21,182 19,269 18,231 21,119 18,783 17,372 14,84528,693 26,729 26,306 28,039 21,314 20,275 Interest expense, net............ 7,541 4,394 9,178 9,260 10,943 9,458 11,504 12,496 Income taxes..................... 14,222 11,357 2,090 4,542 (3,979) 2,054 10,776 4,654 -------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- --------------- -------- ------------ -------- -------- EBITDA as defined......... $77,872 $85,978 $66,908 $35,465 $83,735 $49,201 $31,173 $44,034defined................ $ 94,100 $ 78,739 $86,069 $ 66,967 $ 34,900 $ 82,227 $ 45,042 $ 30,486 ======== ======== ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =============== ======== ============ ======== ========
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS You should read the following discussion and analysis together with "Selected Financial Data" and our financial statements and the notes to those statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about us and our industry. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those indicated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, as more fully described under "Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" in this Form 10-K. Except to the extent required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES In our selection of critical accounting policies, our objective is to properly reflect our financial position and results of operations in each reporting period in a manner that will be understood by those who utilize our financial statements. Often we must use our judgment about uncertainties. There are several critical accounting policies that we have put into practice that have an important effect on our reported financial results. 23 We have contingent liabilities and future claims for which we have made estimates of the amount of the eventual cost to liquidate these liabilities or claims. These liabilities and claims sometimes involve threatened or actual litigation where damages have been quantified and we have made an assessment of our exposure and recorded a provision in our accounts to cover an expected loss. Other claims or liabilities have been estimated based on our experience in these matters and, when appropriate, the advice of outside counsel or other outside experts. Upon the ultimate resolution of these uncertainties, our future reported financial results will be impacted by the difference between our estimates and the actual amounts paid to settle a liability. Examples of areas where we have made important estimates of future liabilities include litigation, taxes, postretirement benefits, warranty claims and contract claims. The determination of impairment on long-lived assets, including goodwill, is conducted aswhen indicators of impairment are present. If such indicators were present, the determination of the amount of impairment would be based on our judgments as to the future operating cash flows to be generated from these assets throughout their estimated useful lives. Our industry is highly cyclical and our estimates of the period over which future cash flows 23 will be generated, as well as the predictability of these cash flows, can have a significant impact on the carrying value of these assets and, in periods of prolonged down cycles, may result in impairment charges. We recognize revenue and profit as work progresses on long-term, fixed price contracts using the percentage-of-completion method, which relies on estimates of total expected contract revenue and costs. We follow this method since reasonably dependable estimates of the revenue and costs applicable to various stages of a contract can be made. Recognized revenues and profit are subject to revisions as the contract progresses to completion. Revisions in profit estimates are charged to income or expense in the period in which the facts and circumstances that give rise to the revision become known. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which losses are determined. Our valuation allowances, especially related to potential bad debts in accounts receivable and to obsolescence or market value declines of inventory, involve reviews of underlying details of these assets, known trends in the marketplace and the application of historical factors that provide us with a basis for recording these allowances. If market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, or if our historical experience is materially different from future experience, additional allowances may be required. We record a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. While we have considered future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for the valuation allowance, in the event we were to determine that we would be able to realize our deferred tax assets in the future in excess of our net recorded amount, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would increase income in the period such determination was made. Likewise, should we determine that we would not likely be able to realize all or part of our net deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would be charged to expense in the period such determination was made. The selection of the useful lives of many of our assets requires the judgments of our operating personnel as to the length of these useful lives. Should our estimates be too long or short, we might eventually report a disproportionate number of losses or gains upon disposition or retirement of our long-lived assets. We believe our estimates of useful lives are appropriate. OVERVIEW We provide a broad range of products and services to the oil and gas industry through our offshore products, well site services and tubular services business segments. Demand for our products and services is cyclical and substantially dependent upon activity levels in the oil and gas industry, particularly our customers' willingness to spend capital on the exploration for and development of oil and gas reserves. Demand for our products and services by our customers is highly sensitive to current and expected oil and natural gas prices. Our offshore products segment provides highly engineered and technically designed products for offshore oil and gas development and production systems and facilities. Sales of our offshore products and services depend upon the development of offshore production systems, repairs and upgrades of existing drilling rigs and construction of new drilling rigs. In this segment, we are particularly influenced by deepwater drilling and production activities. In our well site services business segment, we provide hydraulic well control services, 24 pressure control equipment and rental tools, drilling rigs and work force accommodations, catering and logistics services. Demand for our well site services depends upon the level of worldwide drilling and workover activity. Through our tubular services segment, we distribute premiuma broad range of casing and tubing. Sales of tubular products and services depend upon the overall level of drilling activity and the types of wells being drilled. Demand for tubular products is positively impacted by increased drilling of deeper horizontal and offshore wells that generally require premium tubulars and connectors, large diameter pipe and longer and additional casing and tubular strings. Energy and oilfield service activities are highly cyclical, depending upon crude oil and natural gas pricing, among other things. Beginning in late 1996 and continuing through the early part of 1998, stabilization of oil and gas prices led to increases in drilling activity as well as the refurbishment and new construction of drilling rigs. In the second half of 1998, crude oil prices declined substantially and reached levels below $11 per barrel in early 1999. With this decline in pricing, many of our customers substantially reduced their capital spending and related activities. This industry downturn continued through most of 1999. The price of crude oil and natural gas increased over 1999 levels in 2000 and 2001 due to improved demand for oil, supply reductions by OPEC member countries and reductions in natural gas storage levels. Crude oil and natural gas prices decreased significantly from levels reached in early 2001 by the end of 2001. The economic slowdown in the United States and the rest of the world, moderate weather and the resultant increased inventories of oil and gas, especially in the United States, contributed 24 to those price declines. With those price reductions, our customers responded with decreased drilling activity and spending on exploration and development. In early 2002, oil and gas prices began to increase and they are currently at relatively high historic levels. However, there has not been a corresponding increase in oil service activity given economic and political uncertainties. We have a diversified product and service offering which has exposure throughout the oil and gas cycle. Demand for our tubular services and well site services is highly correlated to movements in the rig count in the United States. The table below sets forth a summary of North American rig activity, as measured by Baker Hughes Incorporated, as of and for the periods indicated.
AVERAGE RIG COUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED RIG COUNT AS OF DECEMBER 31, FEBRUARY 28, ------------------------------------JANUARY 31, ----------------------------------------- 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998--------------- ---- ----- ----- ----- ---- ----- US................................ 912US...................... 1,101 1,032 831 1,156 918 624 837 Canada............................ 558(1)Canada.................. 554(1) 372 266 341 345 245 259 ----- ----- ----- ----- --- ----- ---- North America................... 1,470America......... 1,655 1,404 1,097 1,497 1,263 869 1,096 ===== ===== ===== ===== === ===== ====
- ------------------------- (1) Canadian rig counts typically increase during the peak winter drilling season. The rig count in the United States and Canada, as measured by Baker Hughes Incorporated, fell from 1,481 rigs in February 1998 to 559 rigs in April 1999. The downturn in activity in 1998 and 1999 had a material adverse effect on demand for our products and services, and the results of our operations decreased significantly. Our business benefited from the improvement in crude oil and natural gas pricing in 2000 and early 2001 and the resulting increases in the rig count in 2000 and the first half of 2001. During 2002, the U.S. rig count decreased in the first half of the year and it has been relatively flat since then.year. The U.S. rig count reached its lowest level since 1999 when it totaled 738 rigs on April 15, 2002. TheSince then, the U.S. rig count has risen since then and totaled 9121,404 as of February 28,December 31, 2003. We believe that our offshore products segment lagged the general market recovery in 2000 and 2001 because its sales primarily relate to offshore construction and production facility development which generally occur later in the exploration and development cycle. Worldwide offshore construction and development activity improved in 2002, and backlog in our offshore products segment increased to $100.1 million at December 31, 2002, compared to $72.4 million at December 31, 2001. Substantially allWe reported record results for our offshore product segment in 2002 and 2003 as a result of ourthis increased backlog. Our backlog has decreased to $62.6 million as of December 31, 2002 is expected2003 reflecting decreased activity in support of offshore construction and production facility development. As a result, we expect 2004 activity in the offshore products segment to be completedresult in reduced revenues compared to 2003 with smaller projects and lower margin work. Throughout 2003, North American oilfield activity levels, as measured by December 31,rig counts, increased as exploration and production companies spent additional cash flows resulting from higher oil and gas prices. However, the rig count increase resulted primarily from shallow land drilling activity while the U.S. offshore Gulf of Mexico rig count remained relatively flat in 2003. Our tubular services and well site services businesses results of operations are impacted by activity levels in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. The lack of increased drilling in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and other more service-oriented areas, versus the shallow land wells being drilled, has resulted in a lower than anticipated increase in oil service revenue and profitability in 2003. We expect strong Canadian and U.S. land drilling activity to continue in 2004. In addition, contributions from late 2003 and early 2004 acquisitions should favorably impact results of operations in our well site services segment in 2004. Management believes that fundamental oil and gas supply and demand factors will lead to increased drilling activity in North America over time. The combination of declining U.S. natural gas production, relatively high cash flow for exploration and production companies, solid demand growth for both oil and natural gas and expected continued OPEC discipline should lead to continued rise in oilfield activity levels. However, there can be no assurance that these expectations will 25 be realized.realized or that increased activity will be in regions that will benefit our business segments. We view the recent increases in actual oil and natural gas prices and reduction in related supplies as important steps toward increased demand for oilfield service activity. Although we experienced significant declines in North American drilling activity during 2002 which impacted our exploration related businesses, we believe that industry fundamentals are improving and will provide us with strong growth opportunities.25 THE COMBINATION Prior to our initial public offering in February 2001, SCF-III, L.P. owned majority interests in Oil States, HWC and PTI, and SCF-IV, L.P. owned a majority interest in Sooner. L. E. Simmons & Associates, Incorporated is the ultimate general partner of SCF-III, L.P. and SCF-IV, L.P. L.E. Simmons, the chairman of our board of directors, is the sole shareholder of L.E. Simmons & Associates, Incorporated. Immediately prior to the closing of our initial public offering, the Combination closed and HWC, PTI and Sooner merged with wholly owned subsidiaries of Oil States. As a result, HWC, Sooner and PTI became our wholly owned subsidiaries. The financial results of Oil States, HWC and PTI have been combined for the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000 as well asfrom the beginning of calendar 2001 until February 14, 2001 using reorganization accounting, which yields results similar to the pooling of interests method. The combined results of Oil States, HWC and PTI form the basis for the discussion of our results of operations for those periods. The operations of Oil States, HWC and PTI represent two of our business segments, offshore products and well site services. Concurrently with the closing of our initial public offering in February 2001, Oil States acquired Sooner, and the acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The pro forma financial statementsstatement for the yearsyear ended December 31, 2000 and 2001 reflectreflects the acquisition of Sooner effective as of January 1, 2000 and 2001, respectively.2001. Following the acquisition of Sooner, we reported under three business segments. CONSOLIDATED AND PRO FORMA RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 2001 2000 ------------ ------ ------------- ------- ------- CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA ------------ ---------------PROFORMA -------------------- -------- Revenues Well site services.................................... $209.8 $239.8 $189.9services......................... $ 256.1 $ 209.8 $ 239.8 Offshore products.....................................products.......................... 231.9 190.6 129.3 114.6 Tubular services......................................services........................... 235.7 216.4 350.6 291.1 ------ ------ ------ Total.............................................. $616.8 $719.7 $595.6 ====== ====== ======------- ------- -------- Total..................................... $ 723.7 $ 616.8 $ 719.7 ======= ======= ======== Gross Margin Well site services....................................services......................... $ 80.9 $ 63.1 $ 86.2 $ 65.7 Offshore products.....................................products.......................... 56.0 52.9 29.5 21.2 Tubular services......................................services........................... 13.7 13.8 22.1 26.1 Corporate/other.......................................other............................ -- -- (1.0) -- ------ ------ ------ Total.............................................. $129.8 $136.8 $113.0 ====== ====== ======------- ------- -------- Total..................................... $ 150.6 $ 129.8 $ 136.8 ======= ======= ======== Gross margin as a percent of revenues Well site services....................................services......................... 31.6% 30.1% 35.9% 34.6% Offshore products.....................................products.......................... 24.1% 27.8% 22.8% 18.5% Tubular services......................................services........................... 5.8% 6.4% 6.3% 9.0% Total..............................................Total..................................... 20.8% 21.0% 19.0% 19.0%
26
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------ 2002 2001 2000 ------------ ------ ------ CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA ------------ --------------- Operating income (loss) Well site services....................................services......................... $ 37.2 $ 27.4 $ 47.4 $ 30.8 Offshore products.....................................products.......................... 27.9 27.3 6.6 (1.6) Tubular services......................................services........................... 6.0 5.4 12.5 16.7 Corporate/other.......................................other............................ (5.9) (5.5) (9.2) (5.7) ------ ------ ------ Total..............................................------- ------- -------- Total..................................... $ 65.2 $ 54.6 $ 57.3 $ 40.2 ====== ====== ============= ======= ========
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2003 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 Revenues. Revenues increased $106.9 million, or 17.3%, to $723.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to revenues of $616.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2002. Well site services revenues increased $46.3 million, or 22.1%, and offshore products revenues increased $41.3 million, or 21.7%, during the same period. Well site services revenues increased compared to the prior year primarily due to increased drilling activity in Canada and the United States, favorable Canadian dollar exchange rates, which strengthened compared to the U.S. dollar in 2003 compared to 2002 resulting in an increase of approximately $14.0 million, and the impact of acquisitions completed in the third quarter of 2002. Canadian expenses were also impacted by exchange rate movements in 2003 compared to 2002 and offset some of these revenue gains. Offshore products revenues increased primarily as a result of greater activity supporting offshore production facility construction, primarily in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, and the impact of acquisitions completed in the third quarter of 2002. Tubular services revenues increased $19.3 million, or 8.9%, in the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to the prior year. This revenue increase resulted from greater quantities shipped caused by higher rig counts partially offset by lower international sales and reduced revenue per ton shipped caused by product mix oriented to shallow land drilling. 26 Gross Margin. Our gross margins, which we calculate before a deduction for depreciation expense, increased $20.8 million, or 16.0%, from $129.8 million in the year ended December 31, 2002 to $150.6 million in the year ended December 31, 2003. Well site services gross margins increased $17.8 million, or 28.2%, to $80.9 million in the year ended December 31, 2003. Within our well site services segment, shallow drilling and specialty rental tool businesses' gross margins increased $4.0 million, or 61.9%, and $3.0 million, or 16.2%, respectively, during the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to the year ended December 31, 2002 primarily as a result of rigs added to the fleet and the rental tool acquisitions completed. Also in the well site services segment, our work force accommodations, catering and logistics services and modular building construction services gross margins increased by $11.1 million, or 37.5%, during the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to the year ended December 31, 2002 because of increased camp and catering activity in Canada and work supporting the Canadian military in Afghanistan and Bosnia. Our hydraulic workover gross margins decreased by $0.3 million, or 2.3%, as a result of decreased activity in Venezuela and a reclassification of certain field expenses, formerly classified as selling, general and administrative expenses, to operating expense. These decreases were almost fully offset by increased gross margin from work in Algeria, which commenced in late 2002. Gross margin as a percent of revenues in well site services increased from 30.1% in 2002 to 31.6% in 2003 primarily because of more profitable accommodations operations caused by higher activity levels. Offshore products gross margins increased $3.1 million, or 5.9%, from $52.9 million in the year ended December 31, 2002 to $56.0 million during 2003 primarily due to increased revenues from shipments and work in progress. Our offshore products gross margin percentage declined by 3.7% due primarily to a greater percentage of lower-margin fabrication work compared to the prior period and to certain project losses incurred in our subsea pipeline operations and to reduced margins in our winch and crane businesses. Tubular services gross margins decreased to $13.7 million, or 5.8% of tubular services revenues in the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to $13.8 million, or 6.4% of tubular services revenues, in the year ended December 31, 2002 as a result of higher margin sales during 2002, especially in the fourth quarter, and foreign sales, which occurred primarily in the first half of 2002, and did not reoccur in 2003. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2003, selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) totaled $57.7 million, or 8.0% of revenues, compared to SG&A of $51.8 million, or 8.4% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2002. Increased SG&A expense primarily resulted from acquisitions completed in the third quarter of 2002. This increase was only partially offset by lower post employment benefit costs caused by the settlement of certain plan liabilities during the current year as explained in Footnote 7 to the Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense increased $4.6 million in 2003 compared to 2002 due primarily to acquisitions of businesses completed in 2002 and capital expenditures made in 2002 and 2003. Operating Income. Our operating income represents revenues less (i) cost of sales, (ii) selling, general and administrative expenses and (iii) depreciation and amortization expense plus other operating income. Our operating income increased $10.6 million, or 19.4%, to $65.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $54.6 million during 2002. Well site services operating income increased by $9.8 million, or 35.8%, while offshore products operating income increased by $0.6 million, or 2.2%. Tubular Services operating income was $6.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to $5.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2002, an increase of $0.6 million, or 11.1%. Corporate and other charges increased by $0.4 million in 2003 compared to 2002. Interest Expense. Interest expense increased $3.0 million, or 61.2%, to $7.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to $4.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. Increased interest expense was attributable to higher debt levels resulting from acquisitions completed during the third quarter of 2002, capital expenditures made during 2002 and 2003 and the write-off of $1.2 million, after taxes, of unamortized debt issue costs in the fourth quarter of 2003 upon the closing of a new bank credit agreement. Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense totaled $14.2 million, or 24.2% of pretax income, during the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to $11.4 million, or 22.3% of pretax income, during the year ended December 27 31, 2002. Decreased amounts of net operating loss carryforwards available to offset currently taxable income has resulted in a higher annual effective tax rate for the year 2003 compared to 2002. YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 COMPARED TO PRO FORMA YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 Revenues. Revenues decreased $102.9 million, or 14.3%, during the year ended December 31, 2002 to $616.8 million compared to the year ended December 31, 2001. Revenues in our well site services segment decreased $30.0 million, or 12.5%, in the year ended December 31, 2002 compared to the previous year. Within well site services, comparing the year 2002 to the year 2001, our work force accommodations, catering and logistics services and modular building construction services revenues decreased $18.5 million, or 13.6%, due to lower activity in Canada and the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, our land drilling revenues decreased $3.1 million, or 10.1%, due to lower activity and drilling rates, primarily in West Texas, our rental tool services revenues decreased $0.3 million, or 0.8%, because lower activity in our U.S. Gulf of Mexico locations was partially offset by the impact of acquisitions made by the Company in March and August 2002 and our workover services revenues decreased $8.1 million, or 21.8%, as activity, especially in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, decreased compared to 2001. Our offshore products segment revenues increased $61.3 million, or 47.4%, in the year 2002 compared to the year 2001, due to significantly increased activity supporting offshore production facility construction, primarily in deepwater locations. Our tubular services segment revenues in the year 2002 were $134.2 million, or 38.3%, lower than in the year 2001 because of decreased drilling activity in the United States and significantly lower foreign sales in 2002 compared to 2001. Cost of Sales. Cost of sales decreased $95.9 million, or 16.4%, to $487.0 million in the year 2002 compared to the previous year. The cost of sales decrease was primarily due to decreased tubular services sales partially offset by higher costs at our offshore products segment. Tubular services cost of sales decreased $125.9 million, or 38.3%, in the year 2002 compared to the year 2001 and our offshore products segment cost of sales increased $37.9 million, or 38.0%, in the year 2002 compared to the year 2001. Gross Margins. Our gross margins, which we calculate before a deduction for depreciation and amortization expense, decreased $7.0 million, or 5.1%, to $129.8 million in the year 2002 compared to the year 2001. Our gross margin as a percent of revenue improved from 19.0% in the year 2001 to 21.0% in 2002 due to a more favorable mix of our revenues consisting of higher margin offshore products and well site services activities with less of our 2002 revenues consisting of tubular sales. Our offshore products' gross margins increased $23.4 million, or 79.3%, in the year 2002 compared to the year 2001 and our gross margin percentage increased to 27.8% in the year 2002 compared to 22.8% in the year 2001 as higher volumes of product shipments lead to increased operating efficiencies in the year 2002. Our well site services gross margins decreased $23.1 million, or 26.8%, to $63.1 million in the year 2002 compared to the year 2001. The gross margin percentage for well site services declined to 30.1% in the year 2002 compared to 35.9% in 2001. Within our well site services segment, our land drilling business gross margins decreased $5.1 million, or 44.7%, to $6.3 million in 2002 compared to total gross margin of $11.4 million in 2001 because of decreased drilling activity and lower prices obtained for drilling services; our rental tool business reported 2002 gross margins totaling $18.4 million, or 51.5% of revenue, compared to 2001 gross margins totaling $18.9 million, or 52.5% of revenue in 2001 as we saw increased price competition for rental tools which offset the positive effect of our 2002 rental tool business acquisitions; our workover services gross margins in the year 2002 totaled $8.7 million, or 30.3% of revenues, compared to 2001 gross margins of $13.4 million, or 36.1% of revenues, as decreased U.S. Gulf of Mexico margins and activity more than offset the positive effect of higher international activity; and our work force accommodations, catering and logistics services and modular building construc- 27 tionconstruction services businesses gross margin decreased in 2002 to $29.6 million, or 25.2% of revenue, compared to $42.4 million, or 31.2% of revenue, in the previous year because of the impact of lower drilling activity in 2002 in Canada and the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and because a greater percentage of revenues resulted from relatively low margin construction activity. Our tubular services margins in the year 2002 totaled $13.8 million, a decrease of $8.3 million, or 37.6%, compared to the year 2001. While tubular services gross margins were approximately the same in each of the last two years, the volume of tubular products shipped in 2002 decreased by approximately 29% compared to 2001. Selling, General and Administrative Expense. During the year 2002, selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) increased $0.6 million, or 1.2%, to $51.8 million from $51.2 million in the year 2001. As a percent of revenues, SG&A increased to 8.4% in 2002 compared to 7.1% in 2001. Increased costs in the year 2002 compared to 2001 at our offshore products segment, driven by higher activity and increased employee incentive costs were only partially offset by lower well site services segment costs associated with decreased activity within that segment. Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense totaled $23.3 million in the year 2002 compared to $28.7 million in 2001. The $5.4 million decrease is principally related to the elimination of goodwill amortization in 2002 (in comparison, we amortized $7.5 million of goodwill in the year 2001) partially offset by 28 additional depreciation and amortization associated with capital additions and intangibles recorded as part of business acquisitions in the years 2001 and 2002. Operating Income. Our operating income represents revenues less (i) product costs,cost of sales, (ii) service and other costs, (iii) SG&A, and (iv)(iii) depreciation and amortization expense plus other operating income. Our operating income decreased $2.7 million, or 4.7%, to $54.6 million for 2002 from $57.3 million in 2001. Operating income from our well site services segment decreased $20.0 million from $47.4 million for 2001 to $27.4 million for 2002. Operating income for our offshore products segment increased $20.7 million to $27.3 million for 2002 compared to $6.6 million in 2001. Operating income in our tubular services segment decreased $7.1 million from $12.5 million in 2001 to $5.4 million in 2002. Corporate/other operating loss improved from a loss of $9.2 million in 2001 to a loss of $5.5 million in 2002 primarily because of the discontinuance of goodwill amortization in 2002. Net Interest Expense. Net interest expense totaled $4.4 million in the year 2002, a decrease of $4.0$5.1 million, or 47.6%53.6%, compared to net interest expense of $8.4$9.5 million in 2001. Both interest rates and average debt balances were lower during 2002 when compared to 2001. Additionally, a total of $0.8 million of unamortized debt issue costs were expensed in 2001 upon the execution of a new credit facility. Income Tax Expense. Our income tax expense totaled $11.4 million, or 22.3% of pretax income, in the year 2002 compared to $2.1 million, or 4.3% of pretax income in the year 2001. The increased tax expense is primarily due to the higher effective tax rate which increased in 2002 compared to 2001 as a result of a lower amount of net operating loss carryforwards available to offset taxable income. We expect our effective tax rate to increase to approximately 29% for the full year 2003. PRO FORMA YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 COMPARED TO PRO FORMA YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000 Revenues. Pro forma revenues increased by 20.8% from $595.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2000 to $719.7 million during 2001. Revenues from our well site services segment increased $49.9 million, or 26.3%, to $239.8 million of which $24.0 million was generated from our work force accommodations, catering and logistics services and modular building construction services, $9.1 million was generated from our rental tool business, $11.7 million was generated from our land drilling operations and $5.1 million was generated from our hydraulic workover operations. Increases in Canadian drilling activity, oil sands development activity and strong Gulf of Mexico accommodations activity drove the increase in revenues in our work force accommodations, catering and logistics and modular building construction services. The increase in revenues from our rental tool operations was due to increased equipment available to rent and two small acquisitions completed in the third quarter of 2001. Increases in revenues from our land drilling services were due to improvements in utilization and pricing from the year 2000 to the year 2001. Increased foreign activity and higher pricing contributed to our hydraulic workover improvement in 2001 compared to 2000. Our tubular services revenues increased $59.5 million, or 20.4%, as a direct result of increased drilling activity over 28 the period. In addition, tubular services revenues in the fourth quarter of 2001 benefited from a large one-time sale of inventory held in international locations pursuant to two scheduled contract terminations. Such international sales totaled $17.1 million and $51.5 million in 2000 and 2001, respectively. One of these contracts expired on March 31, 2002 and the other expired on June 30, 2002. The remaining $14.7 million increase in revenues was generated by our offshore products segment. This year over year increase in revenues was generated by increased demand for our bearings and connector products and certain fabrication work. Cost of Sales. Pro forma cost of sales increased $100.2 million, or 20.8%, to $582.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2001 from $482.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2000. The cost of sales increase was due to increased activity at each of our operating segments and other factors influencing revenues. Cost of sales increased in our well site services, tubular services and offshore products segments by $29.4 million, $63.5 million and $6.4 million, respectively. Gross Margin. Our pro forma gross margins, which we calculate before a deduction for depreciation and amortization expense, increased $23.8 million from $113.0 million in 2000 to $136.8 million in 2001. Our gross margin percentage was consistent in 2000 and 2001 at 19.0% due to an improvement in our offshore products and well site services segments, offset by declines in our tubular services gross margin percentages. Offshore products' gross margin increased from $21.2 million in 2000 to $29.5 million in 2001, an increase of $8.3 million, or 39.2%. Our gross margin percentage in this segment increased from 18.5% in 2000 to 22.8% in 2001. This gross margin increase was due to improved revenues and margins related to our BOP stack integration and repair services as well as increased demand for our flexible bearings and connector products. We also had improved margins related to the manufacturing of rig and vessel equipment. Our well site services gross margins increased from $65.7 million in 2000 to $86.2 million in 2001, an increase of $20.5 million, or 31.2%. Our gross margin percentage in this segment increased from 34.6% in 2000 to 35.9% in 2001. Within our well site services segment, land drilling contributed $7.2 million of the margin increase as both utilization of our rigs and average revenues per day worked increased in 2001 compared to 2000. Our work force accommodations, catering and logistics services and modular building construction services was responsible for an improvement in gross margin of $6.4 million due to increased activity, especially in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico operations, increased equipment available to rent as a result of capital expenditures and increased activity in the oil sands development areas in northern Alberta, Canada. Our rental tool operations contributed margin improvement of $4.9 million. This increase in gross margin was principally related to the increase in revenues discussed above. Our hydraulic workover operations gross margins increased $2.0 million in 2001 compared to 2000 as a result of increased activity, especially in foreign locations. Tubular Services gross margins decreased from $26.1 million, or 9.0% of revenues, during 2000 to $22.1 million, or 6.3% of revenues during 2001, a decrease of $4.0 million, or 15.3%. Our tubular services segment suffered margin declines during the last half of 2001 due to general market declines and our decision to aggressively reduce inventory levels in anticipation of a weakening market. This margin decline occurred despite a liquidation of our international tubular inventories during the fourth quarter of 2001. Gross margin from international sales totaled $2.8 million and $6.6 million in 2000 and 2001, respectively. The negative gross margin for corporate/other is due to recognition of unallocated insurance expense at the corporate level. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2001, pro forma selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased $5.0 million, or 10.8%, to $51.1 million from $46.1 million during 2000. As a percent of revenues, SG&A expenses declined to 7.1% in 2001 from 7.7% in 2000. SG&A expenses increased by $2.4 million, or 12.1%, in our well site services segment due to headcount increases in support of increased market activity and higher incentive pay, which is based upon our EBITDA performance. Corporate headquarters charges were up $2.8 million due to the establishment of a new corporate headquarters office. Depreciation and Amortization. Pro forma depreciation and amortization increased $2.0 million to a total of $28.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2001. The 7.5% increase was primarily due to acquisitions and capital expenditures made in our well site services segment during 2000 and 2001. Operating Income. Our pro forma operating income represents revenues less (i) product costs, (ii) service and other costs, (iii) SG&A and (iv) depreciation and amortization, plus other operating income. 29 Our operating income increased $17.1 million, or 42.5%, to $57.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2001 from $40.2 million during 2000. Operating income from our well site services segment increased $16.6 million from $30.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2000 to $47.4 million during 2001. Operating income for our tubular services segment decreased $4.2 million to $12.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2001 from $16.7 million during 2000. Operating income in our offshore products segment increased $8.2 million to $6.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2001 from an operating loss of $1.6 million during 2000. Net Interest Expense. Net pro forma interest expense totaled $8.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2001 compared to $9.3 million during 2000. The $0.9 million reduction in net interest expense was primarily related to lower interest rates, partially offset by an increase in average debt balances outstanding. Average debt balances were higher in 2001 as a result of refinancing of certain preferred stock issues in February 2001. Income Tax Expense. Pro forma income tax expense totaled $2.1 million during 2001 compared to $4.5 million during 2000. The decrease of $2.4 million, and the corresponding low effective tax rate, was primarily due to a reduction in the valuation allowance applied against tax assets, primarily net operating losses (NOL's), due to expected tax benefits resulting from the Combination. We adjusted such valuation allowance because we determined that it was more likely than not that the deferred tax assets would be realized. Minority Interest. Minority interest was immaterial during the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000. Substantially all of the minority interests were acquired, and therefore reduced, in connection with the Combination. CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Prior to the Sooner acquisition in February 2001, we reported under two business segments, offshore products and well site services. Information for these two segments, which represent the combined results of Oil States, HWC and PTI using reorganization accounting, is presented in our consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Subsequent to the February 2001 acquisition of Sooner and the Combination, we reported under the three business segments discussed above. We believe that the pro forma results of operations discussed above reflect the components of our current business operations and capital structure. For a discussion of our consolidated and combined results of operations, please refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2002. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Our primary liquidity needs are to fund capital expenditures, such as expanding and upgrading our manufacturing facilities and equipment, increasing and replacing our drilling rig, rental tool and workover assets increasingand our work force accommodation units, funding new product development and funding general working capital needs. In addition, capital is needed to fund strategic business acquisitions. Our primary sources of funds have been cash flow from operations and proceeds from borrowings under our bank facilities and private and public capital investments.facilities. Cash was provided by operations during the years ended December 31, 20022003 and 20012002 in the amounts of $45.4$58.7 million and $55.1$45.4 million, respectively. Cash provided by operations in 20022003 was generated by our net income plus non-cash chargesdepreciation and amortization which was partially offset by working capital increases for purchases of inventory atinvested in 2003 in our offshore products and tubular services segments. During the last half of 2002, our tubular inventories increased $22.1 million, or 57%, as we purchased inventorybusinesses. Cash was used in anticipation of increased future demand for tubular products from exploration and production companies and other tubular distributors. Offshore products inventories increased in 2002 compared to 2001 because of increased activity in that segment. Cash used by investing activities during the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 in 2002 totaledthe amounts of $54.9 million and $89.4 million, compared to $22.7respectively. Capital expenditures totaled $41.3 million in 2001.and $26.1 million during the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Capital expenditures in 2003 and 2002 were $26.1 million and relatedconsisted principally toof purchases of assets for our well site services segment ($19.3 mil- 30 lion)businesses and for expansion of our offshore products segment ($6.6 million).manufacturing capacity. We spentcompleted acquisitions for cash consideration totaling $16.3 million and $64.8 million, on six acquisitions. See Note 5 to our Consolidatedrespectively, during the years ended December 31, 2003 and Combined Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.2002. We currently expect to spend a total of approximately $35.0 million during 20032004 to upgrade our equipment and facilities and expand our product and service offerings. We expect to fund these capital expenditures with internally generated funds. Capital expenditures totaling $29.7 million duringfunds and proceeds from borrowings under our revolving credit facilities. In January 2004, the year ended December 31, 2001 consisted principallyCompany completed the acquisition of purchasesseveral related rental tool companies for cash consideration of assets for our well site services businesses.$34.7 million. This acquisition was funded by the Company's revolving credit facility. See Note 18 to the Consolidated and Combined financial statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10K. Net cash of $50.4$4.3 million was provided byfrom financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2002,2003, primarily as a result of revolving credit borrowings and proceeds from stock option exercises. As of December 31, 2003, we had $128.7 million outstanding under our primary bank credit facility and an additional $10.3 million of outstanding letters of credit, leaving $86.0 million available to fundbe drawn under the facility. Our total debt represented 23.2% of our capital expenditures and acquisitions. Net cash of $32.4 million was used in financing activities during the year endedtotal capitalization at December 31, 2001, primarily as a result of debt and preferred stock repayments, partially offset by net proceeds from our initial public offering.2003. 29 The following summarizes our debt and lease obligations at December 31, 20022003 (in thousands):
DUE IN LESS DUE IN DUE IN DUE AFTER DECEMBER 31, 20022003 TOTAL THAN 1 YEAR 1-3 YEARS 3 - 5 YEARS -5 YEARS ----------------- ----------------- ------------ --------- ----------- --------- --------- Debt and lease obligations: Long-term debt, including capital leases... $134,205leases............................. $ 913 $128,923 $4,369137,119 $ 873 $ 3,954 $ 130,338 $ 1,954 Non-cancelable operating leases............ 12,635 3,949 5,304 3,382leases...... 11,607 3,769 3,960 1,200 2,678 --------- ------------ -------- ------ -------- ---------------- --------- Total contractual cash obligations......... $146,840 $4,862 $134,227 $7,751obligations... $ 148,726 $ 4,642 $ 7,914 $ 131,538 $ 4,632 ========= ============ ======== ====== ======== ================= =========
Our debt obligations at December 31, 20022003 are included in our consolidated balance sheet, which is a part of our consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We have not entered into any material leases or off balance sheet arrangements subsequent to December 31, 2002. With the proceeds received in our initial public offering completed in February 2001,2003. We do not have any off balance sheet arrangements. In October 2003, we repaid $43.7 million of outstanding subordinated debt, redeemed $21.8 million of preferred stock of Oil States, paid accrued interest on subordinated debt and accrued dividends on preferred stock aggregating $7.1 million, and repurchased common stock from non-accredited shareholders and shareholders holding pre-emptive stock purchase rights for $1.6 million. The balance of the proceeds were used to reduce amounts outstanding under bank lines of credit. Concurrently with the closing of our initial public offering, we issued 4,275,555 shares of common stock in the SCF Exchange. Concurrently with our initial public offering, we also entered into a $150new $225 million senior secured revolving credit facility which was increased to $168 millionwith a group of availability in December 2002.banks. Up to $45.0 million of commitments under the credit facility are available in the form of loans denominated in Canadian dollars and may be made to our principal Canadian operating subsidiaries. This credit facility replaced the existing credit facilities. The facility was extended during the fourth quarter of 2002 and matures on January 25, 2005,October 30, 2007, unless extended for an additional one year period with the consent of the lenders. The Company has the option to expand the facility to $250 million. Amounts borrowed under this facility bear interest, at our election, at either: - a variable rate equal to LIBOR (or, in the case of Canadian dollar denominated loans, the Bankers' Acceptance discount rate) plus a margin ranging from 1.75%1.5% to 3.0%2.5%; or - an alternate base rate equal to the higher of the bank's prime rate and the federal funds effective rate plus 0.5% (or, in the case of Canadian dollar denominated loans, the Canadian Prime Rate) plus a margin ranging from 0.75%0.5% to 2.0%1.5%, depending upon the ratio of total debt to EBITDA (as defined in the credit facility and which differs from the definition of EBITDA as defined generally used by us, as set forth in Note 4 of "Item 6. Selected Financial Data" above)facility). We pay commitment fees ofranging from 0.375% to 0.5% per year on the undrawn portion of the facility.facility, depending upon our leverage ratio. Our weighted average interest rate on the Company's outstanding borrowings under this facility at December 31, Commitments under our credit facility will be permanently reduced, and loans prepaid, by an amount equal to 100% of the net cash proceeds of all non-ordinary course asset sales and the issuance of additional debt and by 50% of the issuance of equity securities. Mandatory commitment reductions will be allocated pro rata based on amounts outstanding under the U.S. dollar denominated facility and the Canadian dollar denominated facility. In addition, voluntary reductions in commitments are permitted.2003 was 3.6%. Our credit facility is guaranteed by all of our active domestic subsidiaries and, in some cases, our Canadian and other foreign subsidiaries. Our credit facility is secured by a first priority lien on all our inventory, accounts receivable and other material tangible and intangible assets, as well as those of our active subsidiaries. However, no more than 65% of the voting stock of any foreign subsidiary is required to be pledged if the pledge of any greater percentage would result in adverse tax consequences. Our ability to borrow under the facility is subject to certain customary conditions, including the continuing accuracy of representations and warranties, the lack of material adverse changes, our continuing compliance with laws and the lack of defaults under the facility. Our credit facility contains negative covenants that restrict our ability to borrow additional funds, encumber assets, pay dividends, sell assets except in the normal course of business and enter into other significant transactions. In addition, our credit facility requires us to maintain: - a ratio of EBITDA, less maintenance capital expenditures, to interest expense and certain current maturities of debt of not less than 3.02.5 to 1.0; - a level of consolidated net tangible assetsworth of not less than $120$370 million, less the amount of goodwill (not to exceed $55 million) associated with acquisitions made by us in the period from June 30, 2002 to January 25, 2004, plus 50% of each quarter's consolidated net income (but not loss); and 75% of equity offerings; - a maximum ratio of total debt to EBITDA of not greater than 3.5 to 1.0; and - a maximum ratio of total senior debt to EBITDA of not greater than 3.0 to 1.0. Under our credit facility, the occurrence of specified change of control events involving our company would constitute an event of default that would permit the banks to, among other things, accelerate the maturity of the facility and cause it to become immediately due and payable in full. As of December 31, 2002, we had $124.3 million outstanding under this facility and an additional $8.1 million of outstanding letters of credit, leaving $35.3 million available to be drawn under the facility.30 We had an aggregate of approximately $5.8$8.4 million of subordinated debt and capital leases outstanding at December 31, 2002.2003. The subordinated debt will become due and payable at various times through September 2007. See Note 6 to our Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our total debt represented 25.7% of our total book capitalization at December 31, 2002. We believe that cash from operations and available borrowings under our credit facility will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs for the foreseeable future. If our plans or assumptions change or are inaccurate, or we make anysignificant acquisitions, individually or in the aggregate, we may need to raise additional capital. However, there is no assurance that we will be able to raise additional funds or be able to raise such funds on favorable terms. TAX MATTERS For the year ended December 31, 2002,2003, we had deferred tax assets,liabilities, net of deferred tax liabilities,assets, of approximately $5.2$4.3 million for federal income tax purposes before application of valuation allowances. Our primary deferred tax assets are net operating loss carry forwards, or NOLs, which total approximately $76$63 million. A valuation allowance is currently provided against the majority of our NOLs. The NOLs expire over a period through 2020. A portion of ourOur NOLs are currently limited under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code due to a change of control that occurred during 1995. In 2003,2004, approximately $39$31 million of NOLs are available for use if sufficient income is generated. However, if aA successive change in control iswas triggered in 2003 pursuant to Section 382,382; however it is possible that adid not significantly lesserlessen the amount of NOLs would be available for use in such year. Such a scenario could have a significant negative impact on our cash taxes 32 payable, however, it is anticipated that any such change would not trigger a significant adverse impact on ouravailable. Our 2003 tax expense. This is attributable to the operation of the valuation allowance related to our NOL carryforwards. See Note 10 to our Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our 2002 effective tax rate was approximately 22%24%. This low effective tax rate was due to the partial utilization of net operating losses which benefited the consolidated group after the Combination. During 2002,2003, we paid cash taxes of $9.4$12.9 million. We currently estimate our 2003 effective tax rate will be approximately 29%. Our actual effective tax rates could differ materially from these estimates, which are subject to a number of uncertainties, including future taxable income projections, the amount of income attributable to domestic versus foreign sources, the amount of capital expenditures and any changes in applicable tax laws and regulations. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, "Business Combinations," and No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" (the "Statements"), effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Under the new rules, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives will no longer be amortized but will be subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the Statements. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. We began applying the new rules on accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets in the first quarter of 2002. Application of the nonamortization provisions of the Statements resulted in an increase in net income of approximately $8.0 million ($.16 per diluted share) for year 2002. We have performed the required impairment tests of goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets as of December 31, 2002 and 2003 and there was no impairment of assets indicated. In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations." This Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002, and we expectWe were required to adopt thethis Statement effective January 1, 2003. We expect that this Statement will2003, and it did not have an immaterial effectimpact on our consolidated financial statements. In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." We were required to adopt this Statement effective January 1, 2002, and it did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements. In April 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 145 which, among other things, rescinded SFAS No. 4, "Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt." We are required to adoptadopted this statement in 2003, and we expect it will not haveas a material impactresult, classified as interest expense a $1.2 million non-cash write-off, after taxes, of unamortized 31 debt issue costs resulting from a new financing completed in October 2003. We reclassified $0.8 million of losses incurred in 2001 on our financial statements.debt restructuring, formerly classified as an extraordinary loss, to interest expense. We have adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation -- Transition and Disclosure," issued in December 2002, effective with our December 31, 2002 consolidated and combined financial statements and related footnotes. In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No. 51." FIN 46 provides guidance on: 1) the identification of entities for which control is achieved through means other than through voting rights, known as "variable interest entities" (VIEs); and 2) which business enterprise is the primary beneficiary and when it should consolidate a VIE. This new requirement for consolidation applies to entities: 1) where the equity investors (if any) do not have a controlling financial interest; or 2) whose equity investment at risk is insufficient to finance that entity's activities without receiving additional subordinated financial support from other parties. In addition, FIN 46 requires that both the primary beneficiary and all other enterprises with a significant variable interest in a VIE make additional disclosures. FIN 46 is effective for all new VIEs created or acquired after January 31, 2003. For VIEs created or acquired prior to February 1, 2003, the provisions of FIN 46 must be applied for the first interim or annual period ending after December 15, 2003. Certain disclosures are effective immediately. Implementation of FIN 46 did not affect the Company. ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Interest Rate Risk. We have long-term debt and revolving lines of credit subject to the risk of loss associated with movements in interest rates. As of December 31, 2002,2003, we had floating rate obligations totaling approximately $124.3$128.7 million for amounts borrowed under our revolving credit facility. These floating-rate obligations expose us to the risk of increased interest expense in the event of increases in short-term interest rates. If the floating interest rate were to increase by 1% from December 31, 20022003 levels, our consolidated interest expense would increase by a total of approximately $1.2$1.3 million annually. Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk. Our operations are conducted in various countries around the world in a number of different currencies. As such, our earnings are subject to movements in foreign currency 33 exchange rates when transactions are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, which is our functional currency. In order to mitigate the effects of exchange rate risks, we generally pay a portion of our expenses in local currencies and a substantial portion of our contracts provide for collections from customers in U.S. dollars. As of December 31, 2002,2003, we had Canadian dollar-denominated debt totaling approximately $3.2 million. As of December 31, 2002, we hada foreign currency forward purchase option contractscontract totaling $5.0 million at rates not significantly different from the actual rates at December 31, 2002.which served as a cash flow hedge for our UK operations. We have incurred no material gains or losses from foreign currency hedging activities. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA Our combined, pro forma combined and consolidated financial statements and supplementary data of the Company appear on pages 41 through 74 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and are incorporated by reference into this Item 8. Selected quarterly financial data is set forth in Note 16 to our Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements, which is incorporated herein by reference. 34 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE There were no changes in or disagreements on any matters of accounting principles or financial statement disclosure between us and our independent auditors during our two most recent fiscal years or any subsequent interim period. PART III32 ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The information required by Item 10 hereby is incorporated by reference to such information as set forth in the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The information required by Item 11 hereby is incorporated by reference to such information as set forth in the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS The information required by Item 12 hereby is incorporated by reference to such information as set forth in the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and from "Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters -- Equity Compensation Plans" of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information required by Item 13 hereby is incorporated by reference to such information as set forth in the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. ITEM 14.9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES On March 3, 2003, ourOur Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer performed an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, which have been designed to permit us to effectively identify and timely disclose important information. They concluded that the controls and procedures were effective. Weeffective as of December 31, 2003 to ensure that material information was accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. During the three-months ended December 31, 2003 we have made no significant changes in our internal controls over financial reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect our internal controls since March 3, 2003.over financial reporting. Pursuant to section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have provided certain certifications to the Securities and Exchange Commission. These certifications accompanied this report when filed with the Commission, but are not set forth herein. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT (1) Information concerning directors, including the Company's audit committee financial expert, appears in the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement, under "Election of Directors." This portion of the Definitive Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. (2) Information with respect to executive officers appears in the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement, under "Executive Officers of the Registrant." This portion of the Definitive Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. (3) Information concerning Section 16(a) beneficial ownership reporting compliance appears in the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement, under "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance." This portion of the Definitive Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. The Company has adopted the Corporate Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, a code of ethics with which every director and employee of the Company is expected to comply. The Corporate Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is publicly available on the Company's website under Investors Relations at www.oilstatesintl.com and is available in print to any stockholder who requests it. If any substantive amendments are made to the Corporate Code of Business Conduct and Ethics or if there is a grant of a waiver, including any implicit waiver, from a provision of the code to the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer or Controller, the Company will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on the Company's website or in a report on Form 8-K. The Company has also adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines, a set of guidelines by which the Company and its officers and directors are expected to govern the affairs of the Company. The Corporate Governance Guidelines, as well as the charter of the Company's audit, compensation and nominating and corporate governance committees, are available on the Company's website and in print to any stockholder who requests them. This website address is intended to be an inactive, textual reference only. None of the material on this website is incorporated by reference into this report. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The information required by Item 11 hereby is incorporated by reference to such information as set forth in the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. 33 ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS The table below provides information relating to our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2003:
NUMBER OF SECURITIES REMAINING AVAILABLE FOR NUMBER OF SECURITIES TO WEIGHTED-AVERAGE FUTURE ISSUANCE UNDER BE ISSUED UPON EXERCISE EXERCISE PRICE OF COMPENSATION PLANS OF OUTSTANDING OPTIONS, OUTSTANDING OPTIONS, (EXCLUDING SECURITIES PLAN CATEGORY WARRANTS AND RIGHTS WARRANTS AND RIGHTS REFLECTED IN FIRST COLUMN) - ------------------------- ----------------------- -------------------- ------------------------- Equity compensation plans approved by security holders.................. 2,680,743 $ 9.78 2,014,044 Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders......... N/A N/A N/A --------- ------ --------- Total 2,680,743 $ 9.78 2,014,044 ========= ====== =========
We do not have any equity compensation plans not approved by our stockholders. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information required by Item 13 hereby is incorporated by reference to such information as set forth in the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES Information concerning principal accountant fees and services and the audit committee's preapproval policies and procedures appear in the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement under the heading "Fees Paid to Ernst & Young LLP" and is incorporated herein by reference. PART IV ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Index to Financial Statements, Financial Statement Schedules and Exhibits (1) Financial Statements: Reference is made to the index set forth on page 3841 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. (2) Financial Statement Schedules: No schedules have been included herein because the information required to be submitted has been included in the Pro Forma Consolidated and Combined financial statements and Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements or the Notes thereto, or the required information is inapplicable. 35 (3) Index of Exhibits: See Index of Exhibits, below, for a list of those exhibits filed herewith, which index also includes and identifies management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements required to be filed as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K by Item 601(10)(iii) of Regulation S-K. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. No reports on(1) Form 8-K were filed during the last quarterdated October 28, 2003 - Item 12. Results of the period covered by this report.Operations and Financial Condition (Quarter ended September 30, 2003 Earnings Press Release) (2) Form 8-K dated November 3, 2003 - Item 5. Other Events (New Credit Agreement). (c) Index of Exhibits
EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - --------------------- ----------- 3.1 -- Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001).
34 3.2 -- Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 3.3 -- Certificate of Designations of Special Preferred Voting Stock of Oil States International, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 4.1 -- Form of common stock certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)). 4.2 -- Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 4.3*4.3 -- First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement dated May 17, 2002.2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, as filed with the Commission on March 13, 2003). 10.1 -- Combination Agreement dated as of July 31, 2000 by and among Oil States International, Inc., HWC Energy Services, Inc., Merger Sub-HWC, Inc., Sooner Inc., Merger Sub-Sooner, Inc. and PTI Group Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)). 10.2 -- Plan of Arrangement of PTI Group Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.3 -- Support Agreement between Oil States International, Inc. and PTI Holdco (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.4 -- Voting and Exchange Trust Agreement by and among Oil States International, Inc., PTI Holdco and Montreal Trust Company of Canada (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.5** -- 2001 Equity Participation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.6** -- Form of Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)).effective November 1, 2003. 10.7** -- Annual Incentive Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.8** -- Executive Agreement between Oil States International, Inc. and Douglas E. Swanson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.9** -- Executive Agreement between Oil States International, Inc. and Cindy B. Taylor (incorporated by Reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001).
3635
EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - ----------- ----------- 10.10** -- Form of Executive AgreementsAgreement between Oil States International, Inc. and Named Executive Officers (Messrs. Hughes and Chaddick)Officer (Mr. Hughes) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)). 10.11** -- Form of Change of Control Severance Plan for Selected Members of Management (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)). 10.12 -- Credit Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2003, among Oil States International, Inc., PTI Group Inc., the Lenders named therein Credit Suisse First Boston, Credit Suisse First Boston Canada,and Wells Fargo Bank Texas, National Association, as Administrative Agent and U.S. Collateral Agent; and Bank of Nova Scotia, as Canadian Administrative Agent and Canadian Collateral Agent; Hibernia National Bank and Royal Bank of Canada, as Co-Syndication Agents and Bank One, NA and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as Co-Documentation Agents (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)). 10.12.1 -- Amendment No. 1, dated as of September 23, 2002, to the Credit Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2001 by and among the Company, PTI Group Inc., the Lenders named therein, Credit Suisse First Boston, as Administrative Agent and U.S. Collateral Agent, and Credit Suisse First Boston (formerly Credit Suisse First Boston Canada), as Canadian Administrative Agent and Canadian Collateral Agent (the "Credit Agreement") (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's current reportQuarterly Report on Form 8-K10Q for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as filed with the Commission on February 14, 2003). 10.12.2 -- Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 12, 2002, to the Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's current report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on February 14, 2003).November 11, 2003.) 10.13A** -- Restricted Stock Agreement, dated February 8, 2001, between Oil States International, Inc. and Douglas E. Swanson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13A to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2002, as filed with the Commission on May 15, 2001). 10.13B** -- Restricted Stock Agreement, dated February 22, 2001, between Oil States International, Inc. and Douglas E. Swanson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13B to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2002, as filed with the Commission on May 15, 2001). 10.14** -- Form of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)). 10.15** -- Form of Executive Agreement between Oil States International, Inc. and named Executive Officer (Mr. Slator) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, as filed with the Commission on March 1, 2002). 10.16** -- Douglas E. Swanson contingent option award dated as of February 11, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Company's quarterly reportQuarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended September 30, 2002 as filed with the Commission on November 13, 2002). 10.17** -- Form of Executive Agreement between Oil States International, Inc. and named executive officer (Mr. Trahan) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Company's quarterly reportQuarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2002, as filed with the Commission on August 13, 2002). 21.1* -- List of subsidiaries of the Company. 23.1* -- Consent of Ernst & Young LLP 23.2* -- Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 24.1* -- Powers of Attorney for Directors.Directors 31.1* -- Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Oil States International, Inc. pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 31.2* -- Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Oil States International, Inc. pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 32.1*** -- Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Oil States International, Inc. pursuant to Rules 13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 32.2*** -- Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Oil States International, Inc. pursuant to Rules 13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
- ---------------36 --------- * Filed herewith ** Management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements *** Furnished herewith. 37 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. By /s/ DOUGLAS E. SWANSON ---------------------------------------------------------------- Douglas E. Swanson President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant in the capacities indicated on March 13, 2003.5, 2004.
SIGNATURE TITLE --------- ----- L.E. SIMMONS* Chairman of the Board ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- L.E. Simmons /s/ DOUGLAS E. SWANSON Director, President and Chief Executive Officer ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- (Principal Executive Officer) Douglas E. Swanson /s/ CINDY B. TAYLOR Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- and Treasurer Cindy B. Taylor (Principal Financial Officer) /s/ ROBERT W. HAMPTON Vice President -- Finance and Accounting and ------------------------------------------------ Secretary - ------------------------------------------------------- (Principal Accounting Officer) Robert W. Hampton MARTIN LAMBERT* Director ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- Martin Lambert MARK G. PAPA* Director ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- Mark G. Papa GARY L. ROSENTHAL* Director ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- Gary L. Rosenthal ANDREW L. WAITE* Director ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- Andrew L. Waite STEPHEN A. WELLS* Director ------------------------------------------------ Stephen A. Wells *By: /s/ CINDY B. TAYLOR ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- Stephen A. Wells
*By: /s/ CINDY B. TAYLOR -------------------------------------------------- Cindy B. Taylor, pursuant to a power of attorney filed as Exhibit 24.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K 38 CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER I, Douglas E. Swanson, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Oil States International, Inc. ("Registrant"); 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements and other financial information included in this annual report fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; 4. The Registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the Registrant and we have: a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared; b. evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); c. presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The Registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the Registrant's auditors and the audit committee of Registrant's Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the Registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant's internal controls; and 6. The Registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to the significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. /s/ DOUGLAS E. SWANSON -------------------------------------- Douglas E. Swanson President and Chief Executive Officer Date: March 13, 2003 39 CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER I, Cindy Taylor, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Oil States International, Inc. ("Registrant"); 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements and other financial information included in this annual report fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; 4. The Registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the Registrant and we have: a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared; b. evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); c. presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The Registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the Registrant's auditors and the audit committee of Registrant's Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the Registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant's internal controls; and 6. The Registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to the significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. /s/ CINDY B. TAYLOR -------------------------------------- Cindy B. Taylor Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: March 13, 2003 40 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO COMBINED, PRO FORMA COMBINED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements................................................ 42Statement...................................................... 40 Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated and Combined Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2001........ 43 Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2000....................... 442001................ 41 Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements................................... 45Statement............................................ 42 Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements Reports of Independent Auditors Ernst and Young LLP....................................... 47 PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP................................ 48LLP............... 44 Consolidated and Combined Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001, and 2000................... 492001........................ 45 Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 20022003 and 2001... 502002......... 46 Consolidated and Combined Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 2001 and 2000.......................... 512001............................... 47 Consolidated and Combined Statements of Cash Flow for the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001, and 2000............. 522001.................. 48 Notes to the Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements................................................ 53Statements..................................................... 49
4139 UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTATEMENT The consolidated financial statements of Oil States International, Inc. reflect the Company's financial position, results of operations and changes in stockholders' equity for periods subsequent to February 14, 2001, the date of the Company's initial public offering and the combination of Oil States International, Inc. (Oil States), HWC Energy Services, Inc. (HWC) and PTI Group Inc. (PTI) (collectively the Controlled Group), among other things. As more fully described below, and in footnotes that follow, the combined financial statements reflect the financial position, results of operations and changes in stockholders' equity of the predecessor entities that now comprise Oil States International, Inc. based on reorganization accounting. The pro forma financial information that follows reflect the Company's historical consolidated or combined statements of operations, depending upon the period involved, and give effect to the pro forma transactions and adjustments more fully described below. The following tables set forth unaudited pro forma consolidated and combined financial information for Oil States giving effect to: - the combination of Oil States, HWC and PTI as entities under the common control of SCF-III L.P. (SCF III), based upon reorganization accounting, which yields results similar to pooling of interest accounting, effective from the dates each of these entities became controlled by SCF III; - the conversion of the common stock held by the minority interests of each entity in the Controlled Group into shares of the Company's common stock, based on the purchase method of accounting; - the conversion of all of the outstanding common stock of Sooner Inc. (Sooner) into shares of the Company's common stock, based on the purchase method of accounting; and - the exchange of 4,275,555 shares of common stock for $36.0 million of debt of Sooner and Oil States; and - the Company's sale of 10,000,000 shares of common stock (the Offering) and the application of the net proceeds totaling $84.1 million. With the proceeds received in the Offering, the Company repaid $43.7 million of outstanding subordinated debt of the Controlled Group and Sooner, redeemed $21.8 million of preferred stock of Oil States, paid accrued interest on subordinated debt and accrued dividends on preferred stock aggregating $7.1 million, and repurchased common stock from non- accreditednon-accredited shareholders and shareholders holding pre-emptive stock purchase rights for $1.6 million. The balance of the proceeds was used to reduce amounts outstanding under bank lines of credit. The unaudited pro forma consolidated and combined statementsstatement of operations for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 werewas prepared based upon the historical consolidated and combined financial statements of the Controlled Group, adjusted to conform accounting policies, and give effect to: - the Company's acquisition of minority interests of the Controlled Group; - the Company's acquisition of Sooner; - the Company's exchange of shares of common stock for debt of Sooner and Oil States; and - the Company's sale of shares in the Offering, as if these transactions had occurred on January 1, 2000 and 2001, respectively.2001. The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements dostatement does not purport to be indicative of the results that would have been obtained had the transactions described above been completed on the indicated datesdate or that may be obtained in the future. The unaudited pro forma combined financial statementsstatement should be read in conjunction with the historical consolidated and combined financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 4240 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001
HISTORICAL PRO FORMA ------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA AND SOONER INC. CONSOLIDATED COMBINED (PERIOD MINORITY AND COMBINED YEAR ENDED FROM SOONER INC. INTEREST OFFERING YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 01/01/01 TO ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2001 02/14/01) (NOTE 2) (NOTE 3) (NOTES 1, 3 AND 4) 2001 ------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------------ ------------ (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) Revenue............................ $671,205 $48,517Revenue.......................... $ 671,205 $ 48,517 $ $ $ $719,722 Expenses Costs of sales...................sales................. 537,792 45,142 582,934 Selling, general and administrative................administrative.............. 50,024 1,133 51,157 Depreciation and amortization....amortization.. 28,039 188 331 135 28,693 Other income.....................income................... (346) (1) (347) --------- -------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ----- ------ -------- Operating income (loss)...................... 55,696 2,055 (331) (135) 57,285 --------- -------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ----- ------ -------- Interest income....................income.................. 602 22 624 Interest expense................... (9,276)expense................. (10,060) (585) 843(A) (9,018)(9,802) Other income.......................income..................... 88 (1) 87 --------- -------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ----- ------ -------- Earnings (loss) before income taxes......................... 47,110taxes....................... 46,326 1,491 (331) (135) 843 48,97848,194 Income tax (expense) benefit.......benefit..... (2,054) (542) 506(D)506(C) (2,090) --------- -------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ----- ------ -------- Net income (loss) before minority interests........................ 45,056interests...................... 44,272 949 (331) (135) 1,349 46,88846,104 Minority interests.................interests............... (1,596) -- 1,600 4 --------- -------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ----- ------ -------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item............... 43,460............... 42,676 949 (331) (135) 2,949 46,89246,108 Preferred stock dividends..........dividends........ (41) -- 41(C)41(B) -- --------- -------- ------ ------ ------- ----- ----- ------ -------- Net income before extraordinary item attributable to common shares...........................shares......................... $ 43,41942,635 $ 949 $(331) $(135) $2,990 $ 46,892(331) $ (135) $ 2,990 $ 46,108 ========= ======== ====== ====== ======= ===== ===== ====== ======== Net income per common share before extraordinary item Basic............................Basic.......................... $ .96 $ 0.97 ======== ======== Diluted.......................... $ .950.94 $ 0.96 ======== ========Diluted........................ $ 0.93 $ 0.95 Average shares outstanding Basic............................Basic.......................... 45,263 48,198 ======== ======== Diluted..........................Diluted........................ 46,045 48,619 ======== ========
43 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000
HISTORICAL PRO FORMA ---------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------- MINORITY SOONER INC. INTEREST OFFERING COMBINED, COMBINED ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS ACQUISITIONS GROUP SOONER INC. (NOTE 2) (NOTE 3) (NOTES 1, 3 AND 4) AND OFFERING -------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------------ ------------ (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) Revenue..................... $304,549 $291,098 $ $ $ $595,647 Expenses Costs of sales............ 217,601 265,061 482,662 Selling, general and administrative......... 37,816 7,845 485(B) 46,146 Depreciation and amortization........... 21,314 1,485 2,650 1,280 26,729 Other income.............. (69) (69) -------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Operating income (loss)..... 27,887 16,707 (2,650) (1,280) (485) 40,179 -------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Interest income............. 95 428 523 Interest expense............ (11,599) (4,048) 5,864(A) (9,783) Other income................ 89 -- 89 -------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Earnings (loss) before income taxes........... 16,472 13,087 (2,650) (1,280) 5,379 31,008 Income tax (expense) benefit................... (10,776) (1,274) 7,508(D) (4,542) -------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) before minority interests........ 5,696 11,813 (2,650) (1,280) 12,887 26,466 Minority interests.......... (4,248) -- 4,218 (30) -------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Net income (loss)........... 1,448 11,813 (2,650) (1,280) 17,105 26,436 Preferred stock dividends... (332) -- 332(C) -- -------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Net income attributable to common shares............. $ 1,116 $ 11,813 $(2,650) $(1,280) $ 17,437 $ 26,436 ======== ======== ======= ======= ======== ======== Net income per common share Basic..................... $ .05 $ 0.55 ======== ======== Diluted................... $ .04 $ 0.55 ======== ======== Average shares outstanding Basic..................... 24,482 48,013 ======== ======== Diluted................... 26,471 48,358 ======== ========
4441 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTATEMENT BASIS OF PRESENTATION The purchase method of accounting has been used to reflect the acquisition of the minority interests of each company in the Controlled Group concurrent with the closing of the Offering. The purchase price is based on the fair value of the shares owned by the minority interests, valued at the initial public offering price of $9.00 per share. Under this accounting method, the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets and liabilities allocable to the minority interests acquired has been reflected as goodwill. Where book value of minority interests exceeded the purchase price, such excess reduced property, plant and equipment. For purposes of the pro forma combined financial statements,statement, the goodwill recorded in connection with this transaction was initially being amortized over 20 years using the straight-line method based on management's evaluation of the nature and duration of customer relationships and considering competitive and technological developments in the industry. Note, however, that accounting for goodwill changed under new accounting pronouncements (See Note 3 to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements). The unaudited pro forma statementsstatement of operations for the yearsyear ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 havehas been adjusted for the effects of purchase accounting, as described below. The purchase method of accounting was also used to reflect the acquisition of the outstanding common stock of Sooner concurrent with the closing of the Offering. The purchase price is based on the fair value of the shares of Sooner, valued at the initial public offering price of $9.00 per share. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets and liabilities of Sooner has been reflected as goodwill. For purposes of the pro forma combined financial statements,statement, the goodwill recorded in connection with this transaction was initially being amortized over 15 years using the straight-line method based on management's evaluation of the nature and duration of customer relationships and considering competitive and technological developments in the industry. Note, however, that accounting for goodwill changed under new accounting pronouncements (See Note 3 to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements). The unaudited pro forma statementsstatement of operations for the yearsyear ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 includeincludes the historical financial statements of Sooner, converted to a calendar year end and adjusted for the effects of purchase accounting, as presented below. NOTE 1. COMBINING ADJUSTMENTS Minority interest in (income) loss and related tax effect of the Controlled Group are presented below (in thousands):
OIL STATES HWC PTI TOTAL ---------- --- --- ----- ------- ------- Year Ended December 31, 2000.................... $1,463 $(557) $(5,124) $(4,218) ====== ===== ======= ======= Period from January 1, 2001 to February 14, 2001..........................................2001............................... $ 72 $(129) $(1,543) $(1,600)$ (129) $ (1,543) $ (1,600) ====== ===== ======= ============= ======== ========
NOTE 2. ACQUISITION OF SOONER Certain reclassifications have been made to conform the presentation of Sooner's financial statements to the Controlled Group. 45 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) To reflect the acquisition of all outstanding common shares of Sooner in exchange for 7,597,152 shares of Oil States common stock valued at the estimated offering price per share of $9.00 (in millions): Purchase price..............................................price.................................................................. $ 69.5(1) Less: fair value of net assets acquired.....................acquired......................................... 29.7 ------- Goodwill.................................................... $39.8 ----- Amortization for the year ended December 31, 2000........... $2.65 =====Goodwill........................................................................ $ 39.8 ------- Amortization for the period from January 1, 2001 to February 14, 2001..................................................2001....... $ .33 ============
- -------------------------------- (1) The purchase price for Sooner includes the estimated fair value of Sooner stock options ($1.1 million) converted into Oil States stock options. 42 NOTE 3. ACQUISITION OF MINORITY INTERESTS To reflect the acquisition of the minority interests of each company in the Controlled Group in exchange for shares of Oil States common stock and elimination of the historical amounts reflected for the combined group (in millions, except share and per share information):
OIL STATES HWC PTI COMBINED ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------- ----------- Common stock issued to minority interests..........................interests..................... 1,418,729 1,359,603 4,204,058 6,982,390 Offering price per share.............share........ $ 9.00 $ 9.00 $ 9.00 $ 9.00 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------- ----------- Purchase price of the minority interests..........................interests..................... 12.8 12.2 37.8 62.8 Minority interests in fair value of net assets acquired................acquired.. 13.8 7.7 15.9 37.4 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------- ----------- Additional goodwill..................goodwill............. $ (1.0) $ 4.5 $ 21.9 $ 25.4 =========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Amortization of the additional goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2000.................. $ (.05) $ .23 $ 1.10 $ 1.28 ========== ========== ========== ===================== =========== Amortization of the additional goodwill for the period from January 1, 2001 to February 14, 2001...............................2001...................... $ (.015) $ .020 $ .130 $ .135 =========== ========== ========== ========== ===================== ===========
NOTE 4. OFFERING (A) To adjust interest expense for debt repaid with Offering proceeds and as a result of the exchange of shares for subordinated debt. (B) To adjust for costs associated with the new corporate office, including executives hired in connection with the Offering, which costs are not fully reflected in the historical financial statements. These costs will have a continuing impact on the Company's operations. (C) To eliminate preferred stock dividends due to the redemption of the preferred stock. (D)(C) To adjust income tax expense for the reduction of deferred taxes due to the formation of the combined group. 4643 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND STOCKHOLDERS OF OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Oil States International, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 20022003 and 2001,2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity and comprehensive income (loss), and cash flows for each of the yeartwo years in the period ended December 31, 20022003 and the related consolidated and combined statements of income, stockholders' equity and comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2001 and the combined statements of income, stockholders' equity and comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2000. We did not audit the financial statements of PTI Group Inc., for any period prior to January 1, 2001, which represented 36% of total revenue in 2000. These financial statements were audited by other auditors whose report has been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for PTI Group Inc., for the period noted, is based solely on the report of the other auditors.2001. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of other auditors, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Oil States International, Inc. and subsidiaries at December 31, 20022003 and 2001,2002, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the yeartwo years in the period ended December 31, 2002,2003 and the consolidated and combined results of their operations and their cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2001, and the combined results of their operations and their cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2000, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated and combined financial statements, effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." ERNST & YOUNG LLP Houston, Texas January 31, 2003 47 AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS AND DIRECTORS OF PTI GROUP INC. We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of PTI Group Inc. as at December 31, 2000 and 1999 and the consolidated statements of earnings, shareholders' equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in Canada and the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2000 and 1999 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles. PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS Edmonton, Alberta February 26, 2001 482, 2004 44 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------------- 2003 2002 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- --------- --------- ------------ CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED COMBINED ------------- ------------- --------------------------------- ------------ (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) Revenues: Product................................................ $391,067Product........................................... $ 442,238 $ 391,067 $421,758 $104,233 Service and other......................................other................................. 281,443 225,781 249,447 200,316--------- --------- -------- -------- --------723,681 616,848 671,205 304,549 Costs and expenses: Product costs..........................................costs..................................... 379,854 331,380 376,260 82,516 Service and other costs................................costs........................... 193,260 155,673 161,532 135,085 Selling, general and administrative expenses...........expenses...... 57,710 51,791 50,024 37,816 Depreciation expense...................................expense.............................. 26,736 22,825 20,790 18,187 Amortization expense...................................expense.............................. 1,169 487 7,249 3,127 Other operating expense (income)......................................... (215) 132 (346) (69)---------- --------- -------- -------- --------658,514 562,288 615,509 276,662 -------- ----------------- --------- -------- Operating income.........................................income.................................... 65,167 54,560 55,696 27,887 Interest expense.........................................expense.................................... (7,930) (4,863) (9,276) (11,599)(10,060) Interest income..........................................income..................................... 389 469 602 95 Other income............................................. 863income........................................ 1,028 867 88 89 -------- ----------------- --------- -------- Income before income taxes and minority interest and extraordinary item..................................... 51,029 47,110 16,472interest.... 58,654 51,033 46,326 Income tax provision.....................................provision................................ (14,222) (11,357) (2,054) (10,776) Minority interest in (income) lossincome of combined companies and consolidated subsidiaries.......................... 4subsidiaries..................... -- -- (1,596) (4,248) -------- ----------------- --------- -------- Net income before extraordinary item..................... 39,676 43,460 1,448 Extraordinary loss on debt restructuring, net of taxes... -- (784) -- -------- -------- -------- Net income...............................................income.......................................... 44,432 39,676 42,676 1,448 Preferred stock dividends................................dividends........................... -- -- (41) (332) -------- ----------------- --------- -------- Net income attributable to common shares.................shares............ $ 44,432 $ 39,676 $ 42,635 $ 1,116========= ========= ======== ======== ======== Basic earnings per share: Earnings per share before extraordinary item........... $ .82 $ .96 $ .05 Extraordinary loss on debt restructuring, net of income taxes............................................... -- (.02) -- -------- -------- -------- Basic net income per share.............................share.......................... $ .820.92 $ .940.82 $ .05 ======== ======== ======== Diluted earnings per share: Earnings per share before extraordinary item........... $ .81 $ .95 $ .04 Extraordinary loss on debt restructuring, net of income taxes............................................... -- (.02) -- -------- -------- --------0.94 Diluted net income per share...........................share........................ $ .810.90 $ .930.81 $ .04 ======== ======== ========0.93 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in thousands): Basic..................................................Basic............................................. 48,529 48,286 45,263 24,482 Diluted................................................Diluted........................................... 49,215 48,890 46,045 26,471
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 4945 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, --------------------- 2003 2002 2001 --------- ----------------- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents.................................equivalents.................................. $ 19,318 $ 11,118 $ 4,982 Accounts receivable, net..................................net................................... 137,484 116,875 116,790 Inventories, net..........................................net........................................... 121,319 118,338 76,917 Prepaid expenses and other current assets.................assets.................. 9,956 9,475 3,932 ----------------- -------- Total current assets...................................assets..................................... 288,077 255,806 202,621 Property, plant and equipment, net..........................net........................... 194,136 167,146 150,090 Goodwill, net...............................................net................................................ 224,054 213,051 172,235 Other noncurrent assets.....................................assets...................................... 10,919 8,213 4,937 ----------------- -------- Total assets...........................................assets............................................. $ 717,186 $644,216 $529,883 ================= ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities..................liabilities................... $ 89,243 $ 84,049 $ 82,428 Income taxes..............................................taxes............................................... 3,020 1,229 4,267 Current portion of long-term debt.........................debt.......................... 873 913 3,894 Deferred revenue..........................................revenue........................................... 4,784 8,949 2,646 Other current liabilities.................................liabilities.................................. 937 1,402 1,609 ----------------- -------- Total current liabilities..............................liabilities................................ 98,857 96,542 94,844 Long-term debt............................................debt............................................. 136,246 133,292 73,939 Deferred income taxes.....................................taxes...................................... 19,411 18,303 8,436 Postretirement healthcare benefits........................benefits......................... 2,662 5,280 5,570 Other liabilities.........................................liabilities.......................................... 4,899 3,220 2,897 ----------------- -------- Total liabilities......................................liabilities........................................ 262,075 256,637 185,686 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 48,523,15849,161,599 shares and 48,332,20748,523,158 shares issued and outstanding, respectively...................respectively..................... 492 485 483 Additional paid-in capital................................capital................................. 333,855 327,801 326,031 Retained earnings.........................................earnings.......................................... 108,818 64,386 24,710 Less: Common stock held in treasury at cost,-- 33,423 and 18,078 shares...shares, respectively..................................... (343) (172) -- Accumulated other comprehensive loss......................income (loss).............. 12,289 (4,921) (7,027) ----------------- -------- Total stockholders' equity.............................equity............................... 455,111 387,579 344,197 ----------------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity.............equity............... $ 717,186 $644,216 $529,883 ================= ========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5046 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
ACCUMULATED OTHER ADDITIONAL RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE PREFERRED COMMON PAID-IN EARNINGS COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)INCOME TREASURY STOCK STOCK CAPITAL (DEFICIT) INCOME INCOME(LOSS) STOCK --------- --------------- ---------- --------------------------- -------------- --------- ------------- ------------- -------- (IN THOUSANDS) BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1999............ $1,625 $2242000......... $ 84,887 $(26,970) $(1,304)1,625 $ 272 $ 83,810 $ (25,854) $ (3,304) $ -- Net income.......................... 1,448income....................... 42,676 $ 1,44842,676 Currency translation adjustment..... (1,508) Other comprehensive loss............ (492) ------- Total other comprehensive loss...... (2,000) (2,000) -------adjustment (3,723) (3,723) --------- Comprehensive loss..................income............. $ (552) =======38,953 ========= Issuance of common stock for cash... 48 154 Preferred stock dividends........... (332) Redeemable preferred stock dividends........................ (1,518) Compensatory stock options.......... 600 Unearned compensation............... (313) ------ ---- -------- -------- ------- ----- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000............ 1,625 272 83,810 (25,854) (3,304) -- Net income.......................... 42,676 $42,676 Currency translation adjustment..... (3,723) (3,723) ------- Comprehensive income................ $38,953 ======= Issuance of common stock for cash...cash 100 79,615 Amortization of restricted stock compensation.....................compensation................... 1 421 Preferred stock dividends...........dividends........ (41) Redeemable preferred stock dividends........................dividends...................... (285) Redemption of preferred stock.......stock.... (1,625) Conversion of preferred stock to common stock.....................stock................... 5,143 Conversion of debt to common stock............................stock.......................... 43 35,936 Shares issued to acquire Sooner.....Sooner.. 76 30,596 Shares issued to acquire minority interest.........................interest.................... 174 92,329 7,929 Purchase of subsidiary stock in connection with Combination......Combination.... (2) (1,465) Three-for-one reverse stock split...split (181) 181 Other...............................Other............................ (250) ------ ---- -------- -------- ------- ------------ --------- ---------- ----------- --------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2001............2001......... -- 483 326,031 24,710 (7,027) -- Net income..........................income....................... 39,676 $39,676$ 39,676 Currency translation adjustment.....adjustment 2,106 2,106 ---------------- Comprehensive income................ $41,782 ======= Issuanceincome............. $ 41,782 ========= Exercise of common stock for cash...options, including tax benefit.......... 2 1,2031,619 Amortization of restricted stock compensation.....................compensation................... 378 Stock acquired in deferred compensation plan................plan.............. (172) Other............................... 189 ------ ---- -------- --------Other............................ (227) ------- ------------ --------- ---------- ----------- --------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2002............2002......... -- 485 327,801 64,386 (4,921) (172) Net income....................... 44,432 $ 44,432 Currency translation adjustment 17,210 17,210 --------- Comprehensive income............. $ 61,642 ========= Exercise of stock options, including tax benefit.......... 7 5, 842 Stock issuance costs............. (338) Amortization of restricted stock compensation................... 450 Stock acquired in deferred compensation plan.............. (171) Other............................ 100 -------- ------- --------- ---------- ----------- --------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2003......... $ -- $485 $327,801 $ 64,386 $(4,921) $(172) ====== ==== ========492 $ 333,855 $ 108,818 $ 12,289 $ (343) ======== ======= ============== ========== =========== =========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5147 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 2001 2000 -------- -------- ----------------- --------- --------- (IN THOUSANDS) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income before extraordinary item......................income........................................ $ 44,432 $ 39,676 $ 43,460 $ 1,44842,676 Adjustments to reconcile net income before extraordinary item to net cash provided by operating activities: Minority interest, net of distributions................distributions......... -- (44) 1,596 4,148 Depreciation and amortization..........................amortization................... 27,905 23,312 28,039 21,314 Deferred income tax provision (benefit)......................... 714 4,897 (11,504) 840 Provision for loss on accounts receivable..............receivable....... 702 130 1,571 580 Deferred financing cost amortization...................amortization............ 2,303 1,110 922 -- (Gain)1,456 Gain on disposal of assets...........................assets...................... (492) (142) (225) (18) (Gain)Gain on sale of other businesses.....................businesses................ -- -- (227) -- Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiary........subsidiary. (355) (632) (76) -- Other, net.............................................net...................................... 913 883 454 (1,186) Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect from acquired and divested businesses: Accounts receivable....................................receivable............................. (12,880) 10,576 (20,030) 1,238 Inventories............................................Inventories..................................... 194 (29,273) 28,758 (774) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities...............liabilities........ 96 (1,836) (16,057) 5,461 Taxes payable..........................................payable................................... 988 (3,111) (605) 2,048 Other current assets and liabilities, net..............net....... (5,817) (171) (954) (1,162) -------- -------- ----------------- --------- --------- Net cash flows provided by operating activities........activities. 58,703 45,375 55,122 33,93754,872 Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired..........acquired.. (16,286) (64,847) (5,119) (3,500) Capital expenditures......................................expenditures.............................. (41,261) (26,086) (29,671) (21,383) Proceeds from sale of equipment...........................equipment................... 2,671 1,432 5,976 2,391 Cash acquired in Sooner acquisition.......................acquisition............... -- -- 4,894 -- Proceeds from sale of other businesses....................businesses............ -- -- 1,200 -- Other, net................................................net........................................ (26) 73 53 115 -------- -------- ----------------- --------- --------- Net cash flows used in investing activities............activities..... (54,902) (89,428) (22,667) (22,377) Cash flows from financing activities: Revolving credit borrowings (repayments)............................ 4,209 54,786 (10,132) (3,158) Debt borrowings...........................................borrowings................................... -- 20 -- 13,487 Debt and capital lease repayments.........................repayments................. (1,757) (4,070) (76,628) (8,589) Preferred stock dividends.................................dividends......................... -- -- (844) (1,681) Issuance of common stock..................................stock.......................... 4,177 1,205 84,599 268 Repurchase of preferred stock.............................stock..................... -- -- (21,775) -- Payment of offering and financing costs...................costs........... (2,310) (1,560) (4,982) -- Other, net................................................net........................................ -- -- (2,653) (23) -------- -------- ----------------- --------- --------- Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities...........................................activities...................................... 4,319 50,381 (32,415) 304 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash.....................cash and cash equivalents...................................... 1,101 111 (4) (77) -------- -------- ----------------- --------- --------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations................................................operations........... 9,221 6,439 36 11,787(214) Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations......operations....................................... (1,021) (303) 375 (10,182) Extraordinary item, net of taxes............................ -- (250) -- Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year................year....... 11,118 4,982 4,821 3,216 -------- -------- ----------------- --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of year......................year............. $ 19,318 $ 11,118 $ 4,982 $ 4,821 ======== ======== ================= ========= =========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5248 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Oil States International, Inc. (Oil States or the Company) and its consolidated subsidiaries since February 14, 2001. On February 14, 2001, the Company acquired the three companies (HWC Energy Services, Inc. -- HWC; PTI Group, Inc. -- PTI and Sooner Inc. -- Sooner) reported in the Combined and Pro Forma financial statements presented herein. The combined financial statements include the activities of Oil States, HWC and PTI, (collectively, the Controlled Group) for the period prior to February 14, 2001, utilizing reorganization accounting. The reorganization accounting method, which yields results similar to the pooling of interests method, has been used in the preparation of the combined financial statements of the Controlled Group (entities under common control of SCF-III L.P. (SCF-III), a private equity fund that focuses on investments in the energy industry). Under this method of accounting, the historical financial statements of HWC and PTI are combined with Oil States for the year ended December 31, 2000 and for the period until February 14, 2001 when Oil States, HWC and PTI merged and Oil States acquired Sooner in exchange for its common stock. After February 14, 2001, the consolidated financial statements of Oil States include the results of all its subsidiaries including HWC, PTI and Sooner. The combined financial statements have been adjusted to reflect minority interests in the Controlled Group. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions between the consolidated entities have been eliminated in the accompanying consolidated combined and pro formacombined financial statements. OIL STATES INDUSTRIES, INC. Oil States Industries, Inc. (OSI), a subsidiary of Oil States, is a leading designer and manufacturer of a diverse range of products for offshore platforms, subsea pipelines, and defense and general industrial applications. Major product lines include flexible bearings, advanced connectors, winches, mooring and lifting systems, winches, services for installing and removing offshore platforms, downhole production equipment, and custom molded products. Sales are made primarily to major oil companies, large and small independent oil and gas companies, drilling contractors, and well service and workover operators on a worldwide basis. OSI has facilities in Arlington, Houston and Lampasas, Texas; Houma, Louisiana; Tulsa, Oklahoma; Scotland; Brazil; England and Singapore. PTI GROUP, INC. PTI is located in Alberta, Canada and is a supplier of integrated housing, food, site management and logistics support services to remote sites utilized by natural resources and other industries primarily in Canada and the United States. HWC ENERGY SERVICES, INC. HWC provides worldwide well control services, drilling services and rental equipment to the oil and gas industry. HWC operates primarily in Texas, Louisiana, Ohio, Oklahoma, New Mexico and Wyoming, along with foreign operations conducted in Venezuela, the Middle East, and Africa. Its hydraulic well control operations provide, globally, hydraulic workover (snubbing) units for emergency well control situations and, in selected markets, various hydraulic well control solutions involving well drilling and workover and completion activities. In West Texas and Ohio, HWC operates, through its subsidiary Capstar Drilling, L.P., shallow well drilling rigs with automated pipe handling capabilities. Specialty Rental Tools and Supply, L.P., a subsidiary of HWC, provides rental equipment for drilling and workover operations in Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Wyoming. 53 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) SOONER, INC. Sooner is a distributor of oilfield tubular products with operations located primarily in the United States. The majority of sales are to large fully integrated and independent oil companies headquartered in the U.S. 49 2. INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING, MERGER TRANSACTIONS AND REFINANCING On February 9, 2001, the Company's common stock began trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "OIS" pursuant to completion of its initial public offering (the Offering). On February 14, 2001, the Company closed the business combination and the Offering thereby acquiring the minority interests in PTI and HWC and 100% of the Sooner operations. The Company recorded additional goodwill of $61.9 million as a result of the acquisition of these minority interests. Concurrently with the Offering, the Company acquired Sooner for $69.5 million. The Company exchanged 7,597,152 shares of its common stock for all the outstanding common shares of Sooner. The Company accounted for the acquisition using the purchase method of accounting and recorded approximately $40 million in goodwill. Concurrently with the closing of the Offering, the Company issued 4,275,555 shares of common stock to SCF-III and SCF-IV L.P. (SCF-IV) in exchange for approximately $36.0 million of indebtedness of Oil States and Sooner which was held by SCF-III and SCF-IV (the SCF Exchange). With the proceeds received in the Offering, the Company repaid $43.7 million of outstanding subordinated debt of the Controlled Group and Sooner, redeemed $21.8 million of preferred stock of Oil States, paid accrued interest on subordinated debt and accrued dividends on preferred stock aggregating $7.1 million, and repurchased common stock from non-accredited shareholders and shareholders holding pre-emptive stock purchase rights for $1.6 million. The balance of the proceeds was used to reduce amounts outstanding under bank lines of credit. On February 14, 2001, the Company entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility. This credit facility replaced existing bank credit facilities (See Note 6). 3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company's financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, investments, receivables, payables, and debt instruments. The Company believes that the carrying values of these instruments on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets approximate their fair values. INVENTORIES Inventories consist of tubular and other oilfield products, manufactured equipment, and spare parts for manufactured equipment. Inventories include raw materials, work in process, finished goods, labor, and manufacturing overhead. The cost of tubular goods inventories is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method and the cost for the remaining inventories is determined on an average cost or specific-identification method. 54 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost, or at estimated fair market value at acquisition date if acquired in a business combination, and depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements are capitalized and amortized over the lesser of the life of the lease or the estimated useful life of the asset. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense when incurred. Expenditures for major renewals and betterments, which extend the useful lives of existing equipment, are capitalized and depreciated. Upon retirement or disposition of property and equipment, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in the statements of income. 50 GOODWILL Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price for acquired businesses over the allocated value of the related net assets. Prior to 2002, goodwill was amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of 15 to 40 years based on management's evaluation of the nature and duration of customer relationships and considering competitive and technological developments in the industry. Goodwill is stated net of accumulated amortization of $17.4$18.0 million and $18.2$17.4 million at December 31, 20022003 and 2001,2002, respectively. The amount of accumulated amortization of goodwill declinedincreased in 20022003 compared to 20012002 because of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. In 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a new standard that affected goodwill amortization (See "Recent Accounting Pronouncements" below). IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS In compliance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 121,144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of,"Assets" the recoverability of the carrying values of property, plant and equipment is assessed at a minimum annually, or whenever, in management's judgment, events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable based on estimated future cash flows. If this assessment indicates that the carrying values will not be recoverable, as determined based on undiscounted cash flows over the remaining useful lives, an impairment loss is recognized. The impairment loss equals the excess of the carrying value over the fair value of the asset. The fair value of the asset is based on prices of similar assets, if available, or discounted cash flows. Based on the Company's review, the carrying value of its assets are recoverable and no impairment losses have been recorded for the periods presented. In August of 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." The Company was required to adopt this Statement effective January 1, 2002 and it did not have an impact. FOREIGN CURRENCY AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Gains and losses resulting from balance sheet translation of foreign operations where a foreign currency is the functional currency are included as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within stockholders' equity. Gains and losses resulting from balance sheet translation of foreign operations where the U.S. dollar is the functional currency are included in the consolidated statements of income as incurred. FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK A portion of revenues, earnings and net investments in foreign affiliates are exposed to changes in foreign exchange rates. We seek to manage our foreign exchange risk in part through operational means, including managing expected local currency revenues in relation to local currency costs and local currency assets in relation to local currency liabilities. Foreign exchange risk is also managed through the use of derivative financial instruments and foreign currency denominated debt. These financial instruments serve to protect net income against the impact of the translation into U.S. dollars of certain foreign exchange denominated transactions. At December 31, 2003 and 2002, the financial instruments employed to manage foreign exchange risk consisted of forward exchange contracts with notional amounts of $5 million at each year-end. Net gains or losses from foreign currency exchange contracts that are designated as hedges are recognized in the income statement to offset the foreign currency gain or loss on the underlying transaction. Exchange gains and losses have not been material to the results of operations of the Company. REVENUE AND COST RECOGNITION Revenue from the sale of products, not accounted for utilizing the percentage of completion method, is recognized upon shipment to the customer or when all significant risks of ownership have passed to the customer. For significant fabrication projects built to customer specifications, revenues are recognized under the percentage-of-completion method, measured by the 55 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) percentage of costs incurred to date to estimated total costs for each contract (cost-to-cost method). Billings on such contracts in excess of costs incurred and estimated profits are classified as deferred revenue. Management believes this method is the most appropriate measure of progress on large fabrication contracts. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined. In rental equipment and services, revenues are recognized based on a periodic (usually daily) rental rate or when the services are rendered. Proceeds from customers for the cost of oilfield rental equipment that is damaged 51 or lost downhole are reflected as revenues. For drilling contracts based on footage drilled, we recognize revenues as footage is drilled. Cost of goods sold includes all direct material and labor costs and those costs related to contract performance, such as indirect labor, supplies, tools, and repairs. Selling, general, and administrative costs are charged to expense as incurred. INCOME TAXES The Company follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." Under this method, deferred income taxes are recorded based upon the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the underlying assets or liabilities are recovered or settled. When the Company's earnings from foreign subsidiaries are considered to be indefinitely reinvested, no provision for U.S. income taxes is made for these earnings. If any of the subsidiaries have a distribution of earnings in the form of dividends or otherwise, the Company would be subject to both U.S. income taxes (subject to an adjustment for foreign tax credits) and withholding taxes payable to the various foreign countries. In accordance with SFAS No. 109, the Company records a valuation reserve in each reporting period when management believes that it is more likely than not that any deferred tax asset created will not be realized. Management will continue to evaluate the appropriateness of the reserve in the future based upon the operating results of the Company. RECEIVABLES AND CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK Based on the nature of its customer base, the Company does not believe that it has any significant concentrations of credit risk other than its concentration in the oil and gas industry. The Company evaluates the credit-worthiness of its major new and existing customers' financial condition and, generally, the Company does not require significant collateral from its domestic customers. ALLOWANCES FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of the Company's customers to make required payments. If a trade receivable is deemed to be uncollectible, such receivable is charged-off against the allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company considers the following factors when determining if collection of revenue is reasonably assured: customer credit-worthiness, past transaction history with the customer, current economic industry trends and changes in customer payment terms. If the Company has no previous experience with the customer, the Company typically obtains reports from various credit organizations to ensure that the customer has a history of paying its creditors. The Company may also request financial information, including financial statements or other documents to ensure that the customer has the means of making payment. If these factors do not indicate collection is reasonably assured, the Company would require a prepayment or other arrangement to support revenue recognition and recording of a trade receivable. If the financial condition of the Company's customers were to deteriorate, adversely affecting their ability to make payments, additional allowances would be required. 56 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) EARNINGS PER SHARE The Company's basic income (loss) per share (EPS) amounts have been computed based on the average number of common shares outstanding, including 824,546340,971 and 3,601,329824,546 shares of common stock as of December 31, 20022003 and 2001,2002, respectively, issuable upon exercise of exchangeable shares of one of the Company's Canadian subsidiaries. These exchangeable shares, which were issued to certain former shareholders of PTI in connection with the Combination,Company's IPO and the combination of PTI into the Company, are intended to have characteristics essentially equivalent to the Company's common stock prior to the exchange. We have treated the shares of common stock issuable upon exchange of the exchangeable shares as outstanding. Diluted EPS amounts include the effect of the Company's outstanding stock options under the treasury stock method and the effect of convertible preferred stock 52 in periods when such preferred shares were outstanding. All shares awarded under the Company's Equity Participation Plan are included in the Company's fully diluted shares. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation plans under the principles prescribed by the Accounting Principles Board's Opinion No. 25 ("APB No. 25"), "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." Stock options awarded under the Equity Participation Plan normally do not result in recognition of compensation expense. However, 100,000 shares of restricted stock awarded under the Equity Participation Plan in February 2001 are considered to be compensatory in nature. Accordingly, the Company recognized $0.3 million of non-cash general and administrative expenses for that award in both 2002 and 2001.each of the three years ended December 31, 2003. An additional $0.1 million was recognized in 2003 for a stock option performance award. The Company accounts for assets held in a rabbi trust for certain participants under the Company's deferred compensation plan in accordance with EITF 97-14. See Note 14. GUARANTEES The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 45 (FIN 45), "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, including Indirect Indebtedness of Other," during 2003. FIN 45 requires disclosures and accounting for the Company's obligations under certain guarantees. Pursuant to FIN 45, the Company is required to disclose the changes in product warranty reserves. Some of our products in our offshore products and accommodations businesses are sold with a warranty, generally between 12 to 18 months. Parts and labor are covered under the terms of the warranty agreement. The warranty provision is based on historical experience by product, configuration and geographic region. Changes in the warranty reserves were as follows (in thousands):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, -------------------------- 2003 2002 --------- ----------- Beginning balance................ $ 845 $ 1,341 Provisions for warranty.......... 1,159 588 Consumption of reserves.......... (912) (1,075) Translation and other changes.... 43 (9) --------- ----------- Ending balance................... $ 1,135 $ 845 ========= ===========
As noted above, certain of our products are sold with a 12 to 18 month warranty. Accordingly, current warranty provisions are related to the current year's sales, and warranty consumption is associated with current and prior year's net sales. During the ordinary course of business, the Company also provides standby letters of credit or other guarantee instruments to certain parties as required for certain transactions initiated by either the Company or its subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2003, the maximum potential amount of future payments that the Company could be required to make under these guarantee agreements was approximately $10.3 million. The Company has not recorded any liability in connection with these guarantee arrangements beyond that required to appropriately account for the underlying transaction being guaranteed. The Company does not believe, based on historical experience and information currently available, that it is probable that any amounts will be required to be paid under these guarantee arrangements. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain amounts in prior years' financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation. 53 USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires the use of estimates and assumptions by management in determining the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Examples of a few such estimates include the costs associated with the disposal of discontinued operations, including potential future adjustments as a result of contractual agreements, revenue and income recognized on the percentage-of-completion method, and the valuation allowance recorded on net deferred tax assets.assets and warranty and bad debt reserves. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 4. DETAILS OF SELECTED BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNTS Additional information regarding selected balance sheet accounts at December 31, 2003 and 2002, is presented below (in thousands):
2003 2002 --------- --------- Accounts receivable: Trade......................................... $ 113,003 $ 101,314 Unbilled revenue.............................. 24,018 14,788 Other......................................... 2,484 3,060 Allowance for doubtful accounts............... (2,021) (2,287) --------- --------- $ 137,484 $ 116,875 ========= =========
2003 2002 --------- --------- Inventories: Tubular goods................................. $ 65,026 $ 60,816 Other finished goods and purchased products... 26,286 22,339 Work in process............................... 20,117 25,678 Raw materials................................. 15,169 14,283 --------- --------- Total inventories.......................... 126,598 123,116 Inventory reserves............................ (5,279) (4,778) --------- --------- $ 121,319 $ 118,338 ========= =========
ESTIMATED USEFUL LIFE 2003 2002 ----------- --------- --------- Property, plant and equipment: Land............................. $ 5,264 $ 4,675 Buildings and leasehold improvements..................... 2-40 years 43,784 34,348 Machinery and equipment.......... 2-20 years 198,677 166,702 Rental tools..................... 3-10 years 40,960 32,323 Office furniture and equipment... 1-10 years 14,676 12,710 Vehicles......................... 2-5 years 8,521 6,817 Construction in progress......... 5,712 1,791 --------- --------- Total property, plant and equipment........................ 317,594 259,366 Less: Accumulated depreciation... (123,458) (92,220) --------- --------- $ 194,136 $ 167,146 ========= =========
2003 2002 --------- --------- Accounts payable and accrued liabilities: Trade accounts payable........................ $ 59,423 $ 52,212 Accrued compensation.......................... 12,572 13,674 Accrued insurance............................. 3,518 3,870 Accrued taxes, other than income taxes........ 2,028 2,020 Reserves related to discontinued operations, current portion............................. 4,785 5,216 Other......................................... 6,917 7,057 --------- --------- $ 89,243 $ 84,049 ========= =========
54 5. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" (SFAS No. 142). In connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 142, the Company ceased amortizing goodwill. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill is no longer amortized but is tested for impairment using a fair value approach, at the "reporting unit" level. A reporting unit is the operating segment, or a business one level below that operating segment (the "component" level) if discrete financial information is prepared and regularly reviewed by management at the component level. We recognize an impairment charge for any amount by which the carrying amount of a reporting unit's goodwill exceeds its fair value. We useThe Company uses comparative market multiples to establish fair values. 57 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) We amortizeThe Company amortizes the cost of other intangibles over their estimated useful lives unless such lives are deemed indefinite. Amortizable intangible assets are tested for impairment based on undiscounted cash flows and, if impaired, written down to fair value based on either discounted cash flows or appraised values. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested for impairment and written down to fair value as required. No provision for goodwill or other intangibles impairment was required based on the evaluations performed. Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2002 and 2003, are as follows (in thousands):
OFFSHORE WELLSITE TUBULAR PRODUCTS SERVICES SERVICES TOTAL -------- -------- -------- ----------------- Balance as of January 1, 2002................. $41,585 $81,156 $49,494 $172,2352002.... $ 41,585 $ 81,156 $ 49,494 $ 172,235 Goodwill acquired.............................acquired................ 29,489 10,591 -- 40,080 Impairment losses............................. -- -- -- -- Foreign currency translation and other changes.....................................changes.................. 515 136 85 736 ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- -------- --------- Balance as of December 31, 2002............... $71,589 $91,883 $49,579 $213,051 ======= ======= =======2002.. 71,589 91,883 49,579 213,051 Goodwill acquired................ 2,622 3,910 -- 6,532 Foreign currency translation and other changes.................. 589 3,882 4,471 -------- -------- -------- --------- Balance as of December 31, 2003.. $ 74,800 $ 99,675 $ 49,579 $ 224,054 ======== ======== ======== =========
The following tables presenttable presents what reported income available to common stockholders before extraordinary items and net income before extraordinary items per share would have been in all periods presented exclusive of amortization expense recognized in those periods related to goodwill (in thousands, except per share amounts):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 2001 2000------- -------- ------------ ------------ -------- CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED COMBINED------------------- ------------ ------------ -------- Reported net income before extraordinary item and after preferred dividends....................... $39,676 $43,419 $1,116dividends $44,432 $ 39,676 $ 42,635 Add: Goodwill amortization........................amortization................... -- -- 6,920 2,531 ------- ------- -------------- -------- Adjusted net income before extraordinary item..... $39,676 $50,339 $3,647income.......................... $44,432 $ 39,676 $ 49,555 ======= ======= ============== ======== Basic earnings per share: Reported net income before extraordinary item and after preferred dividends.......................dividends $ .820.92 $ .960.82 $ .050.94 Goodwill amortization.............................amortization........................ -- .15 .10-- 0.15 ------- ------- -------------- -------- Adjusted net income before extraordinary item.....income.......................... $ .820.92 $ 1.110.82 $ .151.09 ======= ======= ============== ======== Diluted earnings per share: Reported net income before extraordinary item and after preferred dividends.......................dividends $ .810.90 $ .940.81 $ .040.93 Goodwill amortization.............................amortization........................ -- .15 .10-- 0.15 ------- ------- -------------- -------- Adjusted net income before extraordinary item.....income.......................... $ .810.90 $ 1.090.81 $ .141.08 ======= ======= ============== ========
58 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)The following table presents the total amount assigned and the total amount amortized for major intangible asset classes as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 (in thousands):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------- 2001 2000 ----------- ----------- PRO FORMA PRO FORMA ----------- ----------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED)2003 DECEMBER 31, 2002 ---------------------------- ---------------------------- GROSS CARRYING ACCUMULATED GROSS CARRYING ACCUMULATED AMOUNT AMORTIZATION AMOUNT AMORTIZATION -------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ Reported net income before extraordinary item............... $46,892 $26,436 Add: Goodwill amortization.................................. 7,511 7,460 ------- ------- Adjusted net income before extraordinary item............... $54,403 $33,896 ======= ======= Basic earnings per share: Reported net income before extraordinary item............... Amortizable intangible assets Non-compete agreements.......... $ .976,375 $ .55 Goodwill amortization....................................... .16 .16 ------- ------- Adjusted net income before extraordinary item...............1,554 $ 1.133,979 $ .71 ======= ======= Diluted earnings per share: Reported net income before extraordinary item...............508 Other........................... 1,210 161 1,160 59 ---------- ---------- ------------ --------- $ .967,585 $ .55 Goodwill amortization....................................... .16 .15 ------- ------- Adjusted net income before extraordinary item...............1,715 $ 1.125,139 $ .70 ======= =======567 ========== ========== ============ =========
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 143, "Accounting55 The weighted average remaining amortization period for Asset Retirement Obligations." This Statementall intangible assets is effective for fiscal4.4 years beginning after June 15,and 5.8 years as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Total amortization expense is expected to be $1.6 million, $1.4 million and the Company expects to adopt the Statement effective January 1, 2003. The Company expects that this Statement will have an immaterial effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." The Company was required to adopt this Statement effective January 1, 2002,$1.3 million in 2004, 2005 and it did not have an impact on its consolidated financial statements.2006, respectively. In April 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 145 which, among other things, rescinded SFAS No. 4, "Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt". The Company is required to adoptadopted this statement in 2003, and, in conjunction with executing a new revolving credit facility on October 30, 2003, the Company expects that it will not have a material impactrecognized additional non-cash interest expense of $1.2 million, after taxes, for the write-off of deferred financing costs related to its prior credit facility. We reclassified $0.8 million of losses incurred in 2001 on its financial statements.debt restructuring, formerly classified as an extraordinary loss, to interest expense. The Company has adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation -- Transition and Disclosure," issued in December 2002, effective with its December 31, 2002 consolidated and combined financial statements and related footnotes. 4. DETAILS OF SELECTED BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNTS Additional information regarding selected balance sheet accountsIn January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No. 51." FIN 46 provides guidance on: 1) the identification of entities for which control is achieved through means other than through voting rights, known as "variable interest entities" (VIEs); and 2) which business enterprise is the primary beneficiary and when it should consolidate a VIE. This new requirement for consolidation applies to entities: 1) where the equity investors (if any) do not have a controlling financial interest; or 2) whose equity investment at risk is insufficient to finance that entity's activities without receiving additional subordinated financial support from other parties. In addition, FIN 46 requires that both the primary beneficiary and all other enterprises with a significant variable interest in a VIE make additional disclosures. FIN 46 is effective for all new VIEs created or acquired after January 31, 2003. For VIEs created or acquired prior to February 1, 2003, the provisions of FIN 46 must be applied for the first interim or annual period ending after December 31, 2002 and 2001, is presented below (in thousands):
2002 2001 -------- -------- Accounts receivable: Trade..................................................... $101,314 $115,726 Unbilled revenue.......................................... 14,788 2,674 Other..................................................... 3,060 1,123 Allowance for doubtful accounts........................... (2,287) (2,733) -------- -------- $116,875 $116,790 ======== ========
59 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
2002 2001 -------- ------- Inventories: Tubular goods............................................. $ 60,816 $41,882 Other finished goods and purchased products............... 22,339 20,024 Work in process........................................... 25,678 12,012 Raw materials............................................. 14,283 8,696 -------- ------- Total inventories...................................... 123,116 82,614 Inventory reserves........................................ (4,778) (5,697) -------- ------- $118,338 $76,917 ======== =======
ESTIMATED USEFUL LIFE 2002 2001 ----------- -------- -------- Property, plant and equipment: Land.............................................. $ 4,675 $ 4,163 Buildings and leasehold improvements.............. 2-40 years 34,348 27,505 Machinery and equipment........................... 2-20 years 166,702 147,183 Rental tools...................................... 3-10 years 32,323 24,876 Office furniture and equipment.................... 1-10 years 12,710 10,667 Vehicles.......................................... 2-5 years 6,817 6,197 Construction in progress.......................... 1,791 1,033 -------- -------- Total property, plant and equipment............ 259,366 221,624 Less: Accumulated depreciation.................... (92,220) (71,534) -------- -------- $167,146 $150,090 ======== ========
2002 2001 ------- ------- Accounts payable and accrued liabilities: Trade accounts payable.................................... $52,212 $52,386 Accrued compensation...................................... 13,674 10,317 Accrued insurance......................................... 3,870 3,498 Accrued taxes, other than income taxes.................... 2,020 3,314 Reserves related to discontinued operations, current portion................................................ 5,216 4,976 Other..................................................... 7,057 7,937 ------- ------- $84,049 $82,428 ======= =======
5. ACQUISITIONS During 2002, the Company acquired the following six businesses for total consideration15, 2003. Certain disclosures are effective immediately. Implementation of approximately $72.0 million, which was financed primarily with borrowings under the Company's credit facility: - Effective March 1, 2002, the Company acquired Southeastern Rentals LLC, based in Mississippi, and effective August 1, 2002, the Company acquired Edge Wireline Rentals, Inc. and certain affiliated companies, located in Louisiana, and J.V. Oilfield Rentals & Supply, Inc. and certain affiliated companies, located in Louisiana, all of which are suppliers of rental tools to the oil and gas service industry. These businesses were merged into the Company's existing rental tool business included in the well site services segment. 60 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) - Effective July 16, 2002, the Company acquired Barlow Hunt, Inc., based in Oklahoma, an elastomer molding company which became part of the Company's existing elastomer business included in the offshore products segment. - Effective August 14, 2002, the Company acquired certain assets and liabilities of Big Inch Marine Services, Inc., a Texas-based subsidiary of Stolt Offshore, Inc., which provides subsea pipeline equipment and repair services similar to those provided by the Company's offshore products segment. - Effective September 26, 2002, Applied Hydraulic Systems, Inc. (AHSI), was acquired byFIN 46 did not affect the Company. AHSI is a Louisiana based offshore crane manufacturer and repair service provider, which became part of the Company's offshore products segment. Goodwill recognized in the above acquisitions amounted to $40.1 million, of which $9.1 million is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. See Note 3 for details of goodwill by segment. Additionally, the Company allocated $3.7 million of total consideration paid to certain non-compete agreements which will be amortized over the life of the agreements. An allocation of the purchase price paid in the acquisitions detailed above has been assigned to the assets and liabilities based upon the estimated fair value of those assets and liabilities as of the acquisition dates. Such allocation is based on the Company's internal evaluation of such assets and supplemented by independent appraisals. The balances included in the Consolidated Balance Sheet related to the current year acquisitions are based upon preliminary information and are subject to change when additional information concerning final asset and liability valuations is obtained. However, material changes in the preliminary allocations are not anticipated. On February 14, 2001, the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Sooner for $69.5 million of the Company's common stock (See Note 2). 6. LONG-TERM DEBT As of December 31, 20022003 and 2001,2002, long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
2003 2002 2001 -------- ----------------- ---------- US revolving credit facility, with available commitments of up to $123$180 million; secured by substantially all assets; commitment fee on unused portion ranged from 0.25%0.375% to 0.5% per annum in 20022003 and 2001;2002; variable interest rate payable monthly based on prime or LIBOR plus applicable percentage; weighted average rate was 3.52% for 2003 and 3.62% for 2002 and 5.55% for 2001............................................ $121,100 $48,8502002....................................................... $ 128,700 $ 121,100 Canadian revolving credit facility, with available commitments of up to $45 million; secured by substantially all assets; variable interest rate payable monthly based on the Canadian prime rate or Bankers Acceptance discount rate plus applicable percentage; weighted average rate was 5.5% for 2003 and 6.0% for 2002 and 6.2% for 2001...........................2002............................ -- 3,165 16,955 UK revolving overdraft credit facility -- Payable on demand; interest payable quarterly at a margin of 1.50% per annum over the bank's variable base rate; weighted average rate is 5.8% and 6.4% for 2002 and 2001, respectively.......... -- 3,349 Subordinated unsecured note payable due May 1, 2002; interest payable quarterly at 7.00%....................... -- 2,750 Subordinated notes payable due November 30, 2005; interest accrues at 7.00% annually; principal and interest are payable at a fixed amount for each day the acquired equipment is utilized.....................................utilized...................................... 3,497 3,840 4,245
61 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
2002 2001 -------- ------- Subordinated unsecured notes payable due September 26, 2007; interest accrues at 5% and is payable at maturity.........maturity.......... 1,092 1,918 -- Obligations under capital leases............................ 3,818 4,158 934 Other notes payable in monthly installments of principal and interest at various interest rates........................rates..................... 12 24 750 -------- ----------------- ---------- Total debt............................................. 137,119 134,205 77,833 Less: current maturities.................................... 873 913 3,894 -------- ----------------- ---------- Total long-term debt................................... $133,292 $73,939 ======== =======$ 136,246 $ 133,292 ========== ==========
56 Scheduled maturities of combined long-term debt as of December 31, 2002,2003, are as follows (in thousands):
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, - -------------------------------------------------- 2003........................................................2004...................... $ 913 2004........................................................ 904 2005........................................................ 127,745 2006........................................................ 274 2007 and thereafter......................................... 4,369 -------- $134,205 ========873 2005...................... 3,616 2006...................... 338 2007...................... 130,066 2008 ..................... 272 Thereafter................ 1,954 --------- $ 137,119 =========
The Company's capital leases consist primarily of plant facilities and equipment. Capitalized lease assets value and related accumulated depreciation totaled $4.3 million and $1.5 million at December 31, 2003, respectively. Capitalized lease assets value and related accumulated depreciation totaled $4.2 million and $1.1 million at December 31, 2002, respectively. Capitalized lease assets value and related accumulated depreciation totaled $1.7 million and $0.6 million at December 31, 2001, respectively. CURRENT DEBT INSTRUMENTS TheOn October 30, 2003, the Company currently hasreplaced its existing credit facility with a $167.7$225.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility with a group of banks. Up to $45.0 million of the credit facility is available in the form of loans denominated in Canadian dollars and may be made to the Company's principal Canadian operating subsidiaries. The Company has an option to increase the maximum borrowings under the new facility to $250 million prior to its maturity. The facility matures on January 25, 2005,October 30, 2007, unless extended for up to one additional year period with the consent of the lenders. Amounts borrowed under this facility bear interest, at the Company's election, at either: - a variable rate equal to LIBOR (or, in the case of Canadian dollar denominated loans, the Bankers' Acceptance discount rate) plus a margin ranging from 1.75%1.5% to 3.0%2.5%; or - an alternate base rate equal to the higher of the bank's prime rate and the federal funds effective rate plus 0.5% (or, in the case of Canadian dollar denominated loans, the Canadian Prime Rate) plus a margin ranging from 0.75%0.5% to 2.0%1.5%, depending upon the ratio of total debt to EBITDA (asas defined in the credit facility).facility. Commitment fees ofranging from 0.375% to 0.5% per year are paid on the undrawn portion of the facility. Subject to exceptions, commitments under the Company's credit facility, will be permanently reduced, and loans prepaid, by an amount equal to 100% of the net cash proceeds of all non-ordinary course asset sales and the issuance of additional debt and by 50% of the issuance of equity securities. Mandatory commitment reductions will be allocated pro rata based on amounts outstanding under the U.S. dollar denominated facility and the Canadian dollar denominated facility. In addition, voluntary reductions in commitments will be permitted. 62 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)depending upon our leverage ratio. The credit facility is guaranteed by all of the Company's active domestic subsidiaries and, in some cases, the Company's Canadian and other foreign subsidiaries. The credit facility is secured by a first priority lien on all the Company's inventory, accounts receivable and other material tangible and intangible assets, as well as those of the Company's active subsidiaries. However, no more than 65% of the voting stock of any foreign subsidiary is required to be pledged if the pledge of any greater percentage would result in adverse tax consequences. The credit facility contains negative covenants that restrict the Company's ability to borrow additional funds encumber assets, pay dividends, sell assets except in the normal course of business and enter into other significant transactions. Under the Company's credit facility, the occurrence of specified change of control events involving our company would constitute an event of default that would permit the banks to, among other things, accelerate the maturity of the facility and cause it to become immediately due and payable in full. As of December 31, 2002,2003, we had $124.3$128.7 million outstanding under this facility and an additional $8.1$10.3 million of outstanding letters of credit leaving $35.3$86.0 million available to be drawn under the facility. The Company's weighted average interest rate on the Company's outstanding borrowings under this facility at December 31, 20022003 was 3.7%3.6%. In conjunction with executing the senior secured revolving credit facility on January 25, 2001, OSIOctober 30, 2003, the Company recognized an extraordinary charge, netadditional non-cash interest expense of tax benefit, of $0.78 million. This extraordinary charge was due to$1.2 million, after taxes, for the write-off of deferred financing costs related to OSI'sits prior credit facilities and the payment of prepayment penalties of $0.25 million.facility. 57 On June 12, 2002,February 28, 2003, the Company renewed its overdraft credit facility providing for borrowings totaling L5.0(pound)5.0 million for UK operations. Interest is payable quarterly at a margin of 1.5% per annum over the bank's variable base rate. All borrowings under this facility are payable on demand. No amounts were outstanding under this facility at December 31, 2003. 7. POSTRETIREMENT HEALTHCARE AND OTHER INSURANCE BENEFITS The Company provides healthcare and other insurance benefits for approximately 600360 eligible retired employees and dependent spouses. This plan is no longer available to current employees. The healthcare plans are contributory and contain other cost-sharing features such as deductibles, lifetime maximums, and co-payment requirements.
2003 2002 2001 ------------- ------- (IN THOUSANDS) Changes in accumulated postretirement benefit obligation: Benefit obligation at beginning of year................... $7,156year......... $ 9,0587,356 $ 7,156 Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation.............................................obligation............................. 311 514 618 Benefits paid.............................................paid................................... (584) (861) (1,100) Actuarial (gain) loss.....................................loss........................... (801) 547 (1,420) ------Buy-out payments................................ (1,327) -- Reduction due to buy-out of medical benefits.... (986) -- Reduction due to termination of Medicare Part B benefits....................................... (945) -- ------- ------- Benefit obligation at end of year........................... $7,356year................. $ 7,156 ======3,024 $ 7,356 ======= =======
63 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
2003 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ------- ------- ------ (IN THOUSANDS) Components of net periodic benefit cost: Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation............................................. $514 $618obligation....................... $ 849311 $ 514 $ 618 Amortization of net loss (gain)....................................... (22) (23) (16) 51 Amortization of prior service cost........................cost......... 46 79 79 78 Gain due to settlementbuy-out of life benefits...................medical benefits.... (584) -- -- (1,720) ---- ----Gain due to termination of Medicare Part B benefits................................. (792) -- -- ------- ------- ------ Total net periodic benefit cost (benefit)................... $570 $681.... $(1,041) $ (742) ==== ====570 $ 681 ======= ======= ======
2003 2002 2001 ------- ------- (IN THOUSANDS) Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation: Retirees and dependent spouses............................spouses.................. $ 2,880 $ 7,064 $ 6,607 Other plan participants...................................participants......................... 144 292 549 ------- ------- Total accumulated postretirement benefit obligation.......obligation.................................... 3,024 7,356 7,156 Unrecognized prior service cost...........................cost................. (348) (696) (775) Unrecognized net gain (loss).................................................. 751 (280) 289 ------- ------- Total liability included in the consolidated and combined balance sheets...............................sheets................. 3,427 6,380 6,670 Less: Current portion....................................... (1,100)portion............................. (765) (1,100) ------- ------- Noncurrent liability..................................liability........................ $ 5,2802,662 $ 5,5705,280 ======= =======
The healthcare plans are not funded, and the Company's policy is to pay these benefits as they are incurred. In 2003, the Company terminated Medicare Part B benefits and offered a buy-out to plan participants, which resulted in a total reduction of $3.3 million in the accumulated benefit obligation and a gain of $1.4 million. The gain was credited to expense during the second and third quarters of 2003. The 2003 net periodic benefit cost and the accumulated benefit obligation was determined under an actuarial assumption using a healthcare cost trend rate of 9.0% for medical and 12.0% for prescription drugs, in 2003, gradually declining to approximately 5% in the year 2009 and thereafter over the projected payout period of the benefits. The accumulated benefit obligations were determined using an assumed discount rate of 6.75%6.00% and 7.25%6.75% at December 31, 20022003 and 2001,2002, respectively. Under the plan's provisions, the Company's prescription costs are capped at annual benefit limits. A one percentage-point increase or decrease in the assumed healthcare cost trend rates would be immaterial to the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and net periodic benefit cost at December 31, 2002.2003. 58 In January 2004, Financial Staff Position No. FAS 106-1 was issued which addresses the accounting and disclosure requirements related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the "Act") which was enacted on December 8, 2003. The Act introduced both a Medicare prescription drug benefit and a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health-care plans that provide a benefit at least "actuarially equivalent" to the Medicare benefit. The effects of the Act are not reflected in the measurement of our accumulated postretirement benefit obligation or net periodic benefit cost as the Company has elected to defer recognizing the effects of the Act until authoritative guidance on the accounting for the federal subsidy is issued, or until certain other events occur that would require remeasurement of the plan's benefit obligation. The Company does not believe the Act will have a material impact on the measurement of our accumulated postretirement benefit obligation or net periodic benefit cost; however, when the authoritative guidance is issued, it could require us to change previously reported information. 8. RETIREMENT PLANS Prior to January 2002, the Company sponsored a number of defined contribution plans. Effective in January 2002, the Company merged its domestic defined contribution plans into a single plan sponsored by the Company. Participation in these plans is available to substantially all employees. The Company recognized expense of $2.5$2.9 million, $1.7$2.5 million and $1.7 million related to its various defined contribution plans during the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 2001 and 2000,2001, respectively. 9. PREFERRED STOCK Cash dividends paid on preferred stock in 2001 related to preferred stock that was either repaid in cash or converted to common stock in connection with the Offering completed in February 2001 (See Note 2). 64 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) 10. INCOME TAXES Consolidated pre-tax income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 2001 and 20002001 consisted of the following (in thousands):
2003 2002 2001 2000 ------- ------- --------------- -------- -------- US operations........................................... $26,114 $21,899 $(2,915)operations............. $ 22,984 $ 26,118 $ 21,115 Foreign operations......................................operations........ 35,670 24,915 25,211 19,387 ------- ------- ------- Total.............................................. $51,029 $47,110 $16,472 ======= ======= =======-------- -------- -------- Total................ $ 58,654 $ 51,033 $ 46,326 ======== ======== ========
The components of the income tax provision (benefit) before extraordinary items for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 2001 and 20002001 consisted of the following (in thousands):
2003 2002 2001 2000 ------- -------- --------------- --------- Current: Federal.............................................. $(3,797)Federal.................. $ 2,047 $ (3,797) $ 2,451 $ 2,085 State................................................State.................... 464 1,482 1,450 54 Foreign..............................................Foreign.................. 10,997 8,775 9,657 9,523 ------- -------- --------------- --------- 13,508 6,460 13,558 11,662 ------- -------- --------------- --------- Deferred: Federal..............................................Federal.................. (918) 3,209 (12,153) (839) State................................................State.................... 256 374 (209) -- Foreign..............................................Foreign.................. 1,376 1,314 858 (47) ------- -------- --------------- --------- 714 4,897 (11,504) (886) ------- -------- --------------- --------- Total Provision................................... $11,357Provision....... $ 14,222 $ 11,357 $ 2,054 $10,776 ======= ======== =============== =========
59 The provision for taxes before extraordinary items differs from an amount computed at statutory rates as follows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 2001 and 20002001 (in thousands):
2003 2002 2001 2000 ------- -------- --------------- --------- Federal tax expense at statutory rates................. $17,860rates..... $ 16,49020,529 $ 5,60017,860 $ 16,490 Foreign income tax rate differential...................differential....... 610 2,029 2,472 517 Reduced foreign tax rates..............................Nondeductible expenses..................... 1,068 435 2,867 Foreign distributions...................... -- -- 1,183 Nondeductible expenses................................. 435 2,867 1,670 Foreign distributions.................................. -- 6,650 -- Net operating loss (utilized) not benefited............ -- -- (187) State tax expense (benefit), net of federal benefits...468 1,208 1,296 (161)benefits.................................. Manufacturing and processing profits deduction.........(723) (660) (782) (620)deduction................................. Adjustment of valuation allowance......................allowance.......... (7,722) (8,452) (26,939) 2,876 Other, net.............................................net................................. (8) (1,063) -- (102) ---------------- -------- ---------------- Net income tax provision.......................... $11,357provision.............. $ 14,222 $ 11,357 $ 2,054 $10,776 ======= ======== =============== =========
65 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The significant items giving rise to the deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 20022003 and 20012002 are as follows (in thousands):
2003 2002 2001 -------- ----------------- --------- Deferred tax assets: Net operating loss carryforward...........................carryforward...... $ 25,79622,134 $ 31,91325,796 Allowance for doubtful accounts...........................accounts...... 537 563 547 Inventory.................................................Inventory............................ 1,177 1,099 1,330 Employee benefits.........................................benefits.................... 4,183 3,017 3,725 Intangibles...............................................Intangibles.......................... 750 1,037 487 Reserves..................................................Reserves............................. 608 440 113 Accrued liabilities.......................................liabilities.................. 441 796 2,328 Other.....................................................Other................................ 3,441 3,187 3,561 -------- ----------------- --------- Gross deferred tax asset..................................asset............. 33,271 35,935 44,004 Less: valuation allowance.................................allowance............ (12,030) (19,652) (28,104) -------- ----------------- --------- Net deferred tax asset....................................asset............... 21,241 16,283 15,900 -------- ----------------- --------- Deferred tax liabilities: Depreciation..............................................Depreciation......................... (34,423) (28,372) (22,901) Unearned revenue..........................................revenue..................... (554) (501) (569) Inventory.................................................Inventory............................ (619) (606) (185) Other.....................................................Other................................ (1,939) (1,274) (681) -------- ----------------- --------- Deferred tax liability....................................liability............... (37,535) (30,753) (24,336) -------- ----------------- --------- Net deferred tax liability............................. $(14,470)liability........ $ (8,436) ======== ========(16,294) $ (14,470) ========= =========
Reclassifications of the Company's deferred tax balance based on net current items and net non-current items as of December 31, 20022003 is as follows (in thousands):
2002 --------2003 --------- Current asset Current deferred taxes....................................tax asset............. $ 3,8333,117 Long term liability......................................... (18,303) --------deferred tax liability...... (19,411) --------- Net deferred tax liability.................................. $(14,470) ========liability............. $ (16,294) =========
For US federal income tax purposes, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $76.0$63.2 million for regular income taxes that will expire in the years 20052008 through 2020. A portion of theThe Company's net operating loss carryforwards are subject to limitations under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Based on these limitations, the years the carryforwards expire, and the uncertainty in achieving levels of taxable income required for their utilization, the Company has provided a valuation allowance on a portion of these carryforwards. The Company has federal alternative minimum tax net operating loss carryforwards of $58.0$44.5 million, which will expire in the years 20052010 through 2020. The Company has $2.9 million of net operating loss carryforwards associated with its Canadian subsidiary's Chilean operations as of December 31, 2003. These losses may be carried forward indefinitely; however, such losses may only be used to offset future Chilean taxable income. Accordingly, the Company has provided a full valuation allowance against the associated deferred tax asset. Appropriate US and foreign income taxes have been provided for earnings of foreign subsidiary companies that are expected to be remitted in the near future. The cumulative amount of undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries that the Company intends to permanently reinvest and upon which no deferred US income taxes have been provided is $69.6$98.7 million at December 31, 2002.2003. Upon distribution of these earnings in the form of dividends or otherwise, the Company may be subject to US income taxes and foreign 66 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) withholding taxes. It is not practical, 60 however, to estimate the amount of taxes that may be payable on the eventual remittance of these earnings after consideration of available foreign tax credits. Presently, foreign tax credits areAt December 31, 2003, the Company had a valuation allowance of $12.0 million, which reflects a $7.6 million decrease from the amount at December 31, 2002. The reduction in the valuation allowance is being made because management believes, based on the weight of available evidence, that it is more likely than not that this additional portion of the Company's net operating losses will be utilized prior to offset, in part, any additional US tax that would be due upon repatriationthe expiration of such earnings.its carryforward period. During the year ended December 31, 2002,2003, the Company recognized a tax benefit triggered by employee exercises of stock options totaling $0.4$1.6 million. Such benefit was credited to additional paid-in capital. A portion of the deferred tax assets associated with property, plant and equipment and net operating loss carryforwards relates to the Company's Canadian subsidiary's Chilean operation. Because these deferred tax assets can only be realized against income earned in Chile, a valuation allowance has been provided. The operating loss carryforwards of approximately $2.9 million are available to reduce future years' taxable income, with no expiration date. 11. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 2001 and 20002001 for interest and income taxes was as follows (in thousands):
2003 2002 2001 2000 ------ ------- ------------- ------- Interest.................................................. $4,728Interest.......................... $ 7,721 $ 4,728 $12,366 $7,828 Income taxes, net of refunds.............................. $9,446refunds...... $12,901 $ 9,446 $12,736 $9,187
Components of cash used for acquisitions as reflected in the consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 2001 and 20002001 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
2003 2002 2001 2000--------- --------- -------- ------- ------- Fair value of assets acquired and goodwill.............goodwill.... $ 18,868 $ 85,132 $ 7,766 $ 4,500 Liabilities assumed....................................assumed........................... (2,000) (13,122) (1,795) -- Noncash consideration..................................consideration......................... -- (1,950) -- (1,000) Less: cash acquired....................................acquired........................... (582) (5,213) (852) ----------- --------- -------- ------- ------- Cash used in acquisition of businesses.................businesses........ $ 16,286 $ 64,847 $ 5,119 $ 3,500========= ========= ======== ======= =======
In connection with acquisitions made in 2002, the Company had non-cash transactions consisting of the issuance of $2.0 million of notes payable and the assumption of capital leases totaling $3.3 million. 12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company leases a portion of its equipment, office space, computer equipment, automobiles and trucks under leases which expire at various dates. 67 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Minimum future operating lease obligations in effect at December 31, 2002,2003, are as follows (in thousands):
OPERATING LEASES --------- 2003........................................................2004........................ $ 3,949 2004........................................................ 2,516 2005........................................................ 1,824 2006........................................................ 964 2007........................................................ 563 Thereafter.................................................. 2,819 ------- Total.................................................. $12,635 =======3,769 2005........................ 2,605 2006........................ 1,355 2007........................ 691 2008........................ 509 Thereafter.................. 2,678 --------- Total.................. $ 11,607 =========
Rental expense under operating leases was $4.9 million, $4.3 million $3.9 million and $3.0$3.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 2001 and 2000,2001, respectively. As of December 31, 2002,2003, the Company had entered into forward purchase option contracts through February 26, 200325, 2004 with a bank totaling $5.0 million for the purchase of foreign currency as a hedge to expected future billings. The contract purchase rates were not significantly different fromrate was favorable to the December 31, 20022003 currency exchange rates.rate by almost 15%. We have incurred no material gains or losses from foreign currency hedging activities. The Company is a party to various pending or threatened claims, lawsuits and administrative proceedings seeking damages or other remedies concerning its commercial operations, products, employees and other matters, 61 including occasional claims by individuals alleging exposure to hazardous materials as a result of its products or operations. Some of these claims relate to matters occurring prior to its acquisition of businesses, and some relate to businesses it has sold. In certain cases, the Company is entitled to indemnification from the sellers of businesses and in other cases, it has indemnified the buyers of businesses from it. Although the Company can give no assurance about the outcome of pending legal and administrative proceedings and the effect such outcomes may have on it, management believes that any ultimate liability resulting from the outcome of such proceedings, to the extent not otherwise provided for or covered by insurance, will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. 13. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company incurred legal fees totaling $0.24 million$240,000 in 2001 for services rendered by a law firm in connection with a possible acquisition of a company. A member of the Company's Board of Directors is a partner with that law firm. No transaction resulted from the acquisition effort. The company currently rents land and buildings from ana former officer of a subsidiary of the Company and pays a monthly rent of $5,100.$5,556. Such officer was the previous owner of a business acquired by Oil States. L. E. Simmons & Associates Incorporated has served as financial advisor to the Company in the past as it explored opportunities for mergers, acquisitions or divestitures. Professional advisory fees and out-of-pocket expenses totaling approximately $0.08 million was paid to L. E. Simmons & Associates, Incorporated, in 2000. 14. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION In October 1995, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," which requires the Company to record stock-based compensation at fair value. In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation -- Transition and Disclosure." The Company has adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 148 and has elected to record employee compensation expense utilizing the intrinsic value method permitted under Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." 68 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The Company accounts for its employee stock-based compensation plan under APB Opinion No. 25 and its related interpretations. Accordingly, any deferred compensation expense would be recorded for stock options based on the excess of the market value of the common stock on the date the options were granted over the aggregate exercise price of the options. This deferred compensation would be amortized over the vesting period of each option. The Company is authorized to grant common stock based awards covering 5,700,000 shares of common stock under the 2001 Equity Participation Plan, as amended and restated, (the Stock Option Plan), to employees, consultants and directors with amounts, exercise prices and vesting schedules determined by the Company's compensation committee of its Board of Directors. SinceAll option grants made from February 2001 all option grantsto December 2003 have been priced at the closing price on the day of grant, vest 25% per year and have a ten-year life. Because the exercise price of options granted under the Stock Option Plan have been equal to or greater than the market price of the Company's stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense related to this plan has been recorded. Had compensation expense for its Stock Option Plan been determined consistent with SFAS No. 123 utilizing the fair value method, the Company's net income and earnings per share at December 31, 2003, 2002 2001 and 2000,2001, would have been as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
2003 2002 2001 2000 ------- ------- --------------- -------- -------- Net income attributable to common shares as reported..... $39,676 $42,676 $1,448reported... $ 44,432 $ 39,676 $ 42,635 Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects.....................effects................ (2,195) (1,950) (1,540) (612) ------- ------- --------------- -------- -------- Pro forma net income..................................... $37,726 $41,136income................................... $ 836 ======= ======= ======42,237 $ 37,726 $ 41,095 ========= ======== ======== Net income attributable to common shares per share, as reported: Basic..................................................Basic................................................ $ .820.92 $ .940.82 $ .05 Diluted................................................ .81 .93 .040.94 Diluted.............................................. 0.90 0.81 0.93 Pro forma net income attributable to common shares, as if fair value method had been applied to all awards: Basic..................................................Basic................................................ $ .780.87 $ .910.78 $ .02 Diluted................................................ .77 .89 .020.91 Diluted.............................................. 0.86 0.77 0.89
6962 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The following table summarizes stock option activity for each of the years ended December 31, 2000, 2001, 2002 and 2002:2003:
STOCK OPTION PLAN ----------------------------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE OPTIONS EXERCISE PRICE ------------------- -------------- Balance at December 31, 1999................................ 760,953 8.37 Granted................................................... 118,377 8.95 Exercised................................................. (14,562) 8.65 Forfeited................................................. (27,897) 12.36 ---------2000........... 836,871 8.31 Granted.............................. 1,389,060 8.02 Exercised............................ (75,820) 5.94 Forfeited............................ (94,619) 7.95 ---------- Balance at December 31, 2000................................ 836,871 8.31 Granted................................................... 1,389,060 8.02 Exercised................................................. (75,820) 5.94 Forfeited................................................. (94,619) 7.95 ---------2001........... 2,055,492 8.24 Granted.............................. 730,250 8.27 Exercised............................ (190,951) 6.31 Forfeited............................ (155,718) 8.19 ---------- Balance at December 31, 2001................................ 2,055,492 8.24 Granted................................................... 730,250 8.27 Exercised................................................. (190,951) 6.31 Forfeited................................................. (155,718) 8.19 ---------2002........... 2,439,073 8.40 Granted.............................. 1,020,750 11.31 Exercised............................ (638,442) 6.39 Forfeited............................ (140,638) 12.28 ---------- Balance at December 31, 2002................................ 2,439,073 8.40 =========2003........... 2,680,743 9.78 Exercisable at December 31, 2000............................ 435,616 8.64 Exercisable at December 31, 2001............................2001....... 717,533 7.98 Exercisable at December 31, 2002............................2002....... 976,605 8.22 Exercisable at December 31, 2003....... 805,050 9.18
The following table summarizes information for stock options outstanding at December 31, 2002:2003:
OPTIONS OUTSTANDING OPTIONS EXERCISABLE ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- WEIGHTED NUMBER AVERAGE WEIGHTED NUMBER WEIGHTED OUTSTANDING REMAINING AVERAGE EXERCISABLE AVERAGE RANGE OF EXERCISE AS OF CONTRACTUAL EXERCISE AS OF EXERCISE PRICES 12/31/20022003 LIFE PRICE 12/31/20022003 PRICE - -------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- -------- ----------- ----------------- $5.6659 - $ 5.7686 594,311 1.706.5432 163,881 1.62 $ 5.7355 516,3065.9957 159,547 $ 5.7402 $6.2700 - $ 6.5432 72,734 2.88 $ 6.4117 64,333 $ 6.39466.0018 $8.0000 - $ 8.0000 605,250 9.12611,936 8.12 $ 8.0000 0137,754 $ 0.00008.0000 $8.1790 - $ 8.6529 220,477 6.73176,126 6.33 $ 8.3813 100,8958.3459 100,876 $ 8.43878.3578 $9.0000 - $ 9.0000 730,950 8.11644,700 7.11 $ 9.0000 181,200295,700 $ 9.0000 $9.8148 - $11.4506 61,481 4.37 $ 10.5853 43,669 $ 10.6160 $11.4900 - $30.0000 215,351 4.08 $15.5160 113,871 $19.09421,022,619 8.51 $ 12.1500 67,504 $ 20.2427 --------- ---- ----------------- ------- ----------------- $5.6659 - $30.0000 2,439,073 6.162,680,743 7.42 $ 8.3986 976,6059.7831 805,050 $ 8.22409.1846
At December 31, 2002, 2,894,1562003, 2,014,044 options were available for future grant under the Stock Option Plan. The weighted average fair values of options granted during 2003, 2002, and 2001 were $4.55, $5.31, and 2000 were $5.31, $5.48 and $1.98 per share, respectively. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions used for grants in 2003, 2002, 2001, and 2000,2001, respectively: risk-free interest rates of 5.2%3.0%, 5.0%5.2%, and 4.9%5.0%, no expected dividend yield, expected lives of 5.5, 10.0, 8.3, and 5.38.3 years, and an expected volatility of 45%37%, 45% and 0%45%. 70 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN The Company maintains a deferred compensation plan ("Deferred Compensation Plan"). This plan is available to directors and certain officers and managers of the Company. The plan allows participants to defer all or a portion of their directors fees and/or salary and annual bonuses, as applicable, and it permits the Company to make discretionary contributions to any participant's account. All contributions to the participants' accounts vest immediately. The Deferred Compensation Plan does not have dollar limits on tax-deferred contributions. The assets of the Deferred Compensation Plan are held in a Rabbi Trust ("Trust") and, therefore, are available to satisfy the claims of the Company's creditors in the event of bankruptcy or insolvency of the Company. Participants have the ability to direct the Plan Administrator to invest the assets in their accounts, including any discretionary contributions by the Company, in Company common stock or pre-approved mutual funds held by the Trust. Prior to November 1, 2003, participants also had the ability to direct the Plan Administrator to invest the assets in their accounts in Company common stock. In addition, participants currently have the right to request that the Plan Administrator re-allocate the portfolio of investments (i.e. cash or mutual funds, Company common stock)funds) in the participants' individual accounts within the Trust. Current balances invested in Company common stock may not be further increased. Company contributions are in the form of either cash or Company stock.cash. Distributions from the plan are generally made upon the participants' termination as a director 63 and/or employee, as applicable, of the Company. Participants receive payments from the Plan in cash. At December 31, 2002,2003, the balance of the assets in the Trust totaled $0.7$2.4 million, including 18,07833,423 shares of common stock of the Company reflected as treasury stock at a value of $0.2$0.3 million. The Company accounts for the Deferred Compensation Plan in accordance with EITF 97-14, "Accounting for Deferred Compensation Arrangements Where Amounts Earned are Held in a Rabbi Trust and Invested." Assets of the Trust, other than common stock of the Company, are invested in tennine funds covering a variety of securities and investment strategies. These mutual funds are publicly quoted and reported at market value. The Company accounts for these investments in accordance with SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities." The Trust also holds common shares of the Company. The Company's common stock that is held by the Trust has been classified as treasury stock in the stockholders' equity section of the consolidated balance sheet. The market value of the assets held by the Trust, exclusive of the market value of the shares of the Company's common stock that are reflected as treasury stock, at December 31, 20022003 was $0.6$2.0 million and is classified as "Other noncurrent assets" in the consolidated balance sheet. Amounts payable to the plan participants at December 31, 2002,2003, including the market value of the shares of the Company's common stock that are reflected as treasury stock, was $0.8$2.5 million and is classified as "Other liabilities" in the consolidated balance sheet. In accordance with EITF 97-14, all market value fluctuations of the Trust assets have been reflected in the consolidated and combined statements of income. Increases or decreases in the value of the plan assets, exclusive of the shares of common stock of the Company, have been included as compensation adjustments in the respective statements of income. Increases or decreases in the market value of the deferred compensation liability, including the shares of common stock of the Company held by the Trust, while recorded as treasury stock, are also included as compensation adjustments in the consolidated and combined statements of income. In response to the changes in total market value of the Company's common stock held by the Trust, the Company recorded net compensation expense adjustments of $0.1 million in both 2003 and 2002. 15. SEGMENT AND RELATED INFORMATION In accordance with SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," the Company has identified the following reportable segments: offshore products, wellsite services and tubular services. The Company's reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each business requires different technology and marketing strategies. Most of the businesses were acquired as a unit, and the management at the time of the acquisition was retained. 71 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Financial information by industry segment for each of the three years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 2001 and 2000,2001, is summarized in the following table in thousands. The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on EBITDA as defined, which is calculated as operating income plus depreciation and amortization. Calculations of EBITDA as defined should not be viewed as a substitute to calculations under accounting principles generally accepted in the US, in particular operating income and net income. In addition, EBITDA calculations by one company may not be comparable to another company. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.
CORPORATE OFFSHORE WELLSITE TUBULAR AND PRODUCTS SERVICES SERVICES ELIMINATIONS TOTAL -------- -------- ------------------ --------- --------- ------------ ----------------- 2003 Revenues from unaffiliated customers..................... $ 231,897 $ 256,060 $ 235,724 $ -- $ 723,681 Depreciation and amortization... 7,765 19,448 642 50 27,905 Operating income (loss)......... 27,850 37,245 5,949 (5.877) 65,167 Cash capital expenditures....... 10,778 30,178 188 117 41,261 Total assets.................... 257,227 308,266 139,305 12,388 717,186 2002 Revenues from unaffiliated customers................. $190,638 $209,842 $216,368customers..................... $ 190,638 $ 209,842 $ 216,368 $ -- $616,848 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== EBITDA as defined............ 33,305 43,934 6,035 (5,402) 77,872$ 616,848 Depreciation and amortization..............amortization... 6,056 16,562 593 101 23,312 -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- Operating income (loss)............... 27,249 27,372 5,442 (5,503) 54,560 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== Cash capital expenditures....expenditures....... 6,593 19,302 187 4 26,086 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== Total assets.................assets.................... 242,701 254,949 137,112 9,454 644,216 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== 2001 Revenues from unaffiliated customers................. $129,349 $239,777 $302,079customers..................... $ 129,349 $ 239,777 $ 302,079 $ -- $671,205 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== EBITDA as defined............ 13,008 63,931 12,242 (5,446) 83,735$ 671,205 Depreciation and amortization..............amortization... 6,420 16,522 1,786 3,311 28,039 -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- Operating income (loss)............... 6,588 47,409 10,456 (8,757) 55,696 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== Cash capital expenditures....expenditures....... 4,708 24,131 732 100 29,671 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== Total assets.................assets.................... 136,527 241,621 148,491 3,244 529,883 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== 2000 Revenues from unaffiliated customers................. $114,594 $189,955 $ -- $ -- $304,549 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== EBITDA as defined............ 4,946 45,514 -- (1,259) 49,201 Depreciation and amortization.............. 6,568 14,740 -- 6 21,314 -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- Operating (loss) income...... (1,622) 30,774 -- (1,265) 27,887 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== Cash capital expenditures.... 2,476 18,907 -- -- 21,383 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== Total assets................. 140,846 208,641 -- 4,031 353,518 ======== ======== ======== ======= ========
64 Financial information by geographic segment for each of the three years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 2001 and 2000,2001, is summarized below in thousands. Revenues in the US include export sales. Revenues are attributable to countries based on the location of the entity selling the products or performing the services. Total assets are attributable to countries based on the physical location of the entity and its operating assets and do not include intercompany balances and the net assets of discontinued operations. 72 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)balances.
UNITED UNITED OTHER STATES CANADA KINGDOM NON-US TOTAL -------- ----------------- ------- ------- ----------------- 2003 Revenues from unaffiliated customers.............. $511,895 $ 126,352 $56,556 $28,878 $ 723,681 Long-lived assets......... 317,605 82,529 17,969 11,006 429,109 2002 Revenues from unaffiliated customers....................customers.............. $427,578 $ 96,087 $53,023 $40,160 $616,848$ 616,848 Long-lived assets............... 340,753 19,024assets......... 292,056 67,721 16,184 12,449 388,410 2001 Revenues from unaffiliated customers....................customers.............. $451,690 $108,685$ 108,685 $41,138 $69,692 $671,205$ 671,205 Long-lived assets............... 279,783 19,144assets......... 231,086 67,841 17,698 10,637 327,262 2000 Revenues from unaffiliated customers.................... $154,746 $101,624 $29,149 $19,030 $304,549 Long-lived assets............... 170,105 52,200 19,162 13,373 254,840
One customer accounted for approximately 6%between 5% and 7% of the Company's revenues in each of the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001. No other customer accounted for more than 5% of the Company's revenues in the periods presented. 16. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) The following table summarizes quarterly financial information for 2003, 2002 2001 and 20002001 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER -------- -------- -------- ----------------- --------- --------- --------- 2003 Revenues(1)................... $ 185,577 $ 163,564 $ 177,170 $ 197,370 Gross profit*................. 40,609 36,233 37,815 35,910 Net income ................... 13,369 10,154 11,334 9,575 Basic earnings per share...... 0.28 0.21 0.23 0.20 Diluted earnings per share.... 0.27 0.21 0.23 0.19 2002 Revenues(1)............................. $150,600 $150,839 $154,595 $160,814................... $ 150,600 $ 150,839 $ 154,595 $ 160,814 Gross profit*............................................ 30,447 29,149 32,839 37,360 Net income..............................income.................... 9,808 8,219 10,188 11,461 Basic earnings per share................share...... 0.20 0.17 0.21 0.24 Diluted earnings per share..............share.... 0.20 0.17 0.21 0.23 2001 Revenues(1)............................. $142,976(2) $175,333 $173,510 $179,386................... $ 142,976(2) $ 175,333 $ 173,510 $ 179,386 Gross profit*............................................ 34,798 33,711 33,120 31,784 Income from continuing operations....... 11,814 10,261 10,302 11,083 Extraordinary loss...................... (784) -- -- -- Net income..............................income.................... 11,030 10,261 10,302 11,083 Basic earnings per share: Continuing operations................ 0.32 0.21 0.21 0.23 Extraordinary loss................... (0.02) -- -- -- Net income...........................share 0.30 0.21 0.21 0.23 Diluted earnings per share: Continuing operations................ 0.31 0.21 0.21 0.23 Extraordinary loss................... (0.02) -- -- -- Net income........................... 0.29 0.21 0.21 0.23
73 OIL STATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER -------- -------- -------- -------- 2000 Revenues(1)............................. $ 88,227 $ 68,160 $ 67,525 $ 80,637 Gross profit*........................... 28,204 17,535 18,904 22,305 Net income (loss)....................... 3,028 (1,840) (1,071) 1,331 Basic earnings (loss) per share......... 0.12 (0.08) (0.04) 0.05 Diluted earnings (loss) per share....... 0.11 (0.08) (0.04) 0.05
Earnings per share are computed independently for each of the quarters presented. Therefore, the sum of the quarterly earnings per share may not equal the total computed for the year. - ------------------------- * Represents "revenues" less "product costs" and "service and other costs" included in the Company's consolidated and combined statements of operations. (1) The Company's business in the well site services segment, particularly in Canada, is seasonal with the highest activity occurring in the winter months. 65 (2) Effective February 14, 2001, the Company acquired Sooner and results of Sooner are included from acquisition date. 17. VALUATION ALLOWANCES Activity in the valuation accounts was as follows (in thousands):
BALANCE AT CHARGED TO TRANSLATION BALANCE AT BEGINNING COSTS AND AND OTHER, END OF OF PERIOD EXPENSES DEDUCTIONS NET PERIOD ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Year Ended December 31, 2003: Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable....... $ 2,287 $ 702 $ (633) $(335) $ 2,021 Reserve for inventories...... 4,778 380 (29) 150 5,279 Reserves related to discontinued operations... 5,757 -- (972) -- 4,785 Year Ended December 31, 2002: Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable........receivable....... $ 2,733 $ 221 $ (1,266) $599 $2,287$ 599 $ 2,287 Reserve for inventories.......inventories...... 5,697 (198) (810) 89 4,778 Reserves related to discontinued operations....operations... 6,109 -- (352) -- 5,757 Year Ended December 31, 2001: Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable........receivable....... $ 2,155 $1,064$ 1,064 $ (729) $243 $2,733$ 243 $ 2,733 Reserve for inventories.......inventories...... 4,915 1,119 (740) 403 5,697 Reserves related to discontinued operations....operations... 6,512 -- (403) -- (403) -- 6,109 Year Ended December 31, 2000: Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable........ $ 2,177 $ 580 $ (558) $(44) $2,155 Reserve for inventories....... 4,620 778 (447) (36) 4,915 Reserves related to discontinued operations.... 17,529 -- (11,017) -- 6,512
7418. SUBSEQUENT EVENT (UNAUDITED) In January 2004, the Company completed the acquisition of several related rental tool companies. The companies, based in South Texas, are leading providers of thru-tubing services and ancillary equipment rentals. These companies have been combined with our rental tool subsidiary, and will report through the Well Site Services segment. The Company paid a total of $34.7 million in cash for the stock of the companies which was funded by the Company's credit facility. Combined revenues for the acquired companies for the year ended December 31, 2003 were approximately $15.4 million. 66 EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - ----------- ----------- 3.1 -- Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 3.2 -- Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 3.3 -- Certificate of Designations of Special Preferred Voting Stock of Oil States International, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 4.1 -- Form of common stock certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)). 4.2 -- Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 4.3*4.3 -- First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement dated May 17, 2002.2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, as filed with the Commission on March 13, 2003). 10.1 -- Combination Agreement dated as of July 31, 2000 by and among Oil States International, Inc., HWC Energy Services, Inc., Merger Sub-HWC, Inc., Sooner Inc., Merger Sub-Sooner, Inc. and PTI Group Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)). 10.2 -- Plan of Arrangement of PTI Group Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.3 -- Support Agreement between Oil States International, Inc. and PTI Holdco (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.4 -- Voting and Exchange Trust Agreement by and among Oil States International, Inc., PTI Holdco and Montreal Trust Company of Canada (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.5** -- 2001 Equity Participation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.6** -- Form of Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)).effective November 1, 2003. 10.7** -- Annual Incentive Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.8** -- Executive Agreement between Oil States International, Inc. and Douglas E. Swanson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.9** -- Executive Agreement between Oil States International, Inc. and Cindy B. Taylor (incorporated by Reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, as filed with the Commission on March 30, 2001). 10.10** -- Form of Executive AgreementsAgreement between Oil States International, Inc. and Named Executive Officers (Messrs. Hughes and Chaddick)Officer (Mr. Hughes) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)). 10.11** -- Form of Change of Control Severance Plan for Selected Members of Management (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)).
67
EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - ----------- ----------- 10.12 -- Credit Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2003, among Oil States International, Inc., PTI Group Inc., the Lenders named therein Credit Suisse First Boston, Credit Suisse First Boston Canada,and Wells Fargo Bank Texas, National Association, as Administrative Agent and U.S. Collateral Agent; and Bank of Nova Scotia, as Canadian Administrative Agent and Canadian Collateral Agent; Hibernia National Bank and Royal Bank of Canada, as Co-Syndication Agents and Bank One, NA and Credit Lyonnais New York Branch, as Co-Documentation Agents (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)). 10.12.1 -- Amendment No. 1, dated as of September 23, 2002, to the Credit Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2001 by and among the Company, PTI Group Inc., the Lenders named therein, Credit Suisse First Boston, as Administrative Agent and U.S. Collateral Agent, and Credit Suisse First Boston (formerly Credit Suisse First Boston Canada), as Canadian Administrative Agent and Canadian Collateral Agent (the "Credit Agreement") (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's current reportQuarterly Report on Form 8-K10Q for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as filed with the Commission on February 14, 2003). 10.12.2 -- Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 12, 2002, to the Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's current report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on February 14, 2003).November 11, 2003.) 10.13A** -- Restricted Stock Agreement, dated February 8, 2001, between Oil States International, Inc. and Douglas E. Swanson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13A to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2002, as filed with the Commission on May 15, 2001). 10.13B** -- Restricted Stock Agreement, dated February 22, 2001, between Oil States International, Inc. and Douglas E. Swanson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13B to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2002, as filed with the Commission on May 15, 2001). 10.14** -- Form of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-43400)). 10.15** -- Form of Executive Agreement between Oil States International, Inc. and named Executive Officer (Mr. Slator) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, as filed with the Commission on March 1, 2002). 10.16** -- Douglas E. Swanson contingent option award dated as of February 11, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Company's quarterly reportQuarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended September 30, 2002 as filed with the Commission on November 13, 2002). 10.17** -- Form of Executive Agreement between Oil States International, Inc. and named executive officer (Mr. Trahan) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Company's quarterly reportQuarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2002, as filed with the Commission on August 13, 2002). 21.1* -- List of subsidiaries of the Company. 23.1* -- Consent of Ernst & Young LLP 23.2* -- Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 24.1* -- Powers of Attorney for Directors.Directors 31.1* -- Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Oil States International, Inc. pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 31.2* -- Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Oil States International, Inc. pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 32.1*** -- Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Oil States International, Inc. pursuant to Rules 13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 32.2*** -- Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Oil States International, Inc. pursuant to Rules 13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
- ------------------------- * Filed herewith ** Management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements *** Furnished herewith 68