UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K10-K/A
(Amendment No. 1)
(Mark One)
x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018
or
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____ to _____
Commission file number of the issuing entity: 333-206677-12
Central Index Key Number of the issuing entity: 0001688957
Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2016-C37
(exact name of the issuing entity as specified in its charter)
Central Index Key Number of the depositor: 0000850779
Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc.
(exact name of the depositor as specified in its charter)
Central Index Key Number of the sponsor: 0000740906
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
(exact name of the sponsor as specified in its charter)
Central Index Key Number of the sponsor: 0000312070
Barclays Bank PLC
(exact name of the sponsor as specified in its charter)
Central Index Key Number of the sponsor: 0001541468
Ladder Capital Finance LLC
(exact name of the sponsor as specified in its charter)
Central Index Key Number of the sponsor: 0001624053
Argentic Real Estate Finance LLC
(exact name of the sponsor as specified in its charter)
Central Index Key Number of the sponsor: 0001592182
Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC
(exact name of the sponsor as specified in its charter)
Central Index Key Number of the sponsor: 0001541214
C-III Commercial Mortgage LLC
(exact name of the sponsor as specified in its charter)
New York the issuing entity) | 38-4014790 38-4014791 38-7170495 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Numbers) |
c/o Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
as Certificate Administrator
9062 Old Annapolis Road
Columbia, MD
(Address of principal executive offices of the issuing entity)
21045
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(704) 374-6161
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. o Yes ⌧ No
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. o Yes ⌧ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ⌧ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Not applicable.
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (Section 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.
Not applicable.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer ⌧ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company o
Emerging growth company o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). o Yes ⌧ No
State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.
Not applicable.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. o Yes o No
Not applicable.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Not applicable.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
List hereunder the following documents if incorporated by reference and the Part of the Form 10-K (e.g., Part I, Part II, etc.) into which the document is incorporated: (1) Any annual report to security holders; (2) Any proxy or information statement; and (3) Any prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (c) under the Securities Act of 1933. The listed documents should be clearly described for identification purposes (e.g., annual report to security holders for fiscal year ended December 24, 1980).
Not applicable.
The Quantum Park Mortgage Loan, the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan, the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan, the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan, the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan and the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan, which constituted approximately 6.9%, 4.0%, 3.3%, 3.1%, 2.7% and 1.5%, respectively, of the asset pool of the issuing entity as of its cut-off date, are each an asset of the issuing entity and are each part of a loan combination that includes (a) with respect to the Quantum Park Mortgage Loan which is an asset of the issuing entity and two other pari passu loans, which are not assets of the issuing entity, (b) with respect to the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan which is an asset of the issuing entity and three other pari passu loans, which are not assets of the issuing entity, (c) with respect to the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan which is an asset of the issuing entity and two other pari passu loans, which are not assets of the issuing entity, (d) with respect to the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan which is an asset of the issuing entity and one other pari passu loan, which is not an asset of the issuing entity, (e) with respect to the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan which is an asset of the issuing entity and two other pari passu loans, which are not assets of the issuing entity and (f) with respect to the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan which is an asset of the issuing entity and one other pari passu loan, which is not an asset of the issuing entity. These loan combinations, including the Quantum Park Mortgage Loan, the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan, the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan, the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan, the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan and the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan, are being serviced and administered pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, which is incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is the master servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The responsibilities of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as primary servicer of each of these loan combinations with respect to the issuing entity, are subsumed within its responsibilities as master servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Thus, the servicer compliance statement provided by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, encompasses its roles as both master servicer and primary servicer with respect to these loan combinations.
The Exhibit Index describes exhibits provided by certain parties (in their capacities indicated on the Exhibit Index) with respect to the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan, which constituted approximately 2.8% of the asset pool of the issuing entity as of its cut-off date. The 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan is an asset of the issuing entity and is part of a loan combination that includes the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan and four other pari passu loans, which are not assets of the issuing entity. A pari passu portion of the loan combination was securitized in the Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2016-C3 transaction, Commission File Number 333-207132-08 (the “CGCMT 2016-C3 Transaction”). This loan combination, including the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan, is being serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the CGCMT 2016-C3 Transaction, which is incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.2 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association is the master servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement for the CGCMT 2016-C3 Transaction. The responsibilities of Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as primary servicersole purpose of this loan combination with respectAmendment No. 1 to the issuing entity, are subsumed within its responsibilities as master servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement for the CGCMT 2016-C3 Transaction.
The Exhibit Index describes exhibits provided by certain parties (in their capacities indicated on the Exhibit Index) with respect to the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan, which constituted approximately 4.8% of the asset pool of the issuing entity as of its cut-off date. The Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan is an asset of the issuing entity and is part of a loan combination that includes the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan and nine other pari passu loans and ten subordinate companion loans, which are not assets of the issuing entity. A pari passu portion of the loan combination was securitized in the CFCRE 2016-C6 Mortgage Trust transaction, Commission File Number 333-207567-03 (the “CFCRE 2016-C6 Transaction”). This loan combination, including the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan, is being serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the CFCRE 2016-C6 Transaction, which is incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.3 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is the master servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement for the CFCRE 2016-C6 Transaction. The responsibilities of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as primary servicer of this loan combination with respect to the issuing entity, are subsumed within its responsibilities as master servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement for the CFCRE 2016-C6 Transaction. Thus, the servicer compliance statement provided by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer under such pooling and servicing agreement, encompasses its roles as both master servicer and primary servicer with respect to this loan combination.
The Exhibit Index describes exhibits provided by certain parties (in their capacities indicated on the Exhibit Index) with respect to the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan, which constituted approximately 7.0% of the asset pool of the issuing entity as of its cut-off date. The Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan is an asset of the issuing entity and is part of a loan combination that includes the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan and fourteen other pari passu loans and five subordinate companion loans, which are not assets of the issuing entity. A pari passu portion of the loan combination was securitized in the Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV transaction (the “Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV Transaction”). This loan combination, including the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan, is being serviced and administered pursuant to the trust and servicing agreement for the Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV Transaction, which is incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.4 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is the master servicer under the trust and servicing agreement for the Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV Transaction. The responsibilities of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as primary servicer of this loan combination with respect to the issuing entity, are subsumed within its responsibilities as master servicer under the trust and servicing agreement for the Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV Transaction. Thus, the servicer compliance statement provided by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer under such trust and servicing agreement, encompasses its roles as both master servicer and primary servicer with respect to this loan combination.
The Exhibit Index describes exhibits provided by certain parties (in their capacities indicated on the Exhibit Index) with respect to the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan, which constituted approximately 5.3% of the asset pool of the issuing entity as of its cut-off date. The Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan is an asset of the issuing entity and is part of a loan combination that includes the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan and one other pari passu loan, which is not an asset of the issuing entity. The other pari passu portion of the loan combination was securitized in the Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2016-LC25 transaction, Commission File Number 333-206677-11 (the “WFCM 2016-LC25 Transaction”). This loan combination, including the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan, is being serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the WFCM 2016-LC25 Transaction, which is incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.5 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is the master servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement for the WFCM 2016-LC25 Transaction. The responsibilities of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as primary servicer of this loan combination with respect to the issuing entity, are subsumed within its responsibilities as master servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement for the WFCM 2016-LC25 Transaction. Thus, the servicer compliance statement provided by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer under such pooling and servicing agreement, encompasses its roles as both master servicer and primary servicer with respect to this loan combination.
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is the master servicer and certificate administrator of the mortgage loans serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the primary servicer and certificate administrator of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan, the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan and the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan. As a result, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is a “servicer” as defined in Item 1108(a)(2)(iii) of Regulation AB, in the capacities described above, because it is servicing mortgage loans that constituted 10% or more of the assets of the issuing entity as of its cut-off date. The assessments of compliance with applicable servicing criteria, accountants’ attestation reports and servicer compliance statements delivered by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in the capacities described above are listed in the Exhibit Index.
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is the custodian of the mortgage loans serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan, the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan and the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan. As a result, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is a servicing function participant in the capacities described above, because it is servicing mortgage loans that constituted 5% or more of the assets of the issuing entity as of its cut-off date. The assessments of compliance with applicable servicing criteria and accountants’ attestation reports delivered by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in the capacities described above are listed in the Exhibit Index.
TriMont Real Estate Advisors, LLC is the operating advisor of the mortgage loans serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan. As a result, TriMont Real Estate Advisors, LLC is a servicing function participant in the capacities described above, because it is servicing mortgage loans that constituted 5% or more of the assets of the issuing entity as of its cut-off date. The assessments of compliance with applicable servicing criteria and accountants’ attestation reports delivered by TriMont Real Estate Advisors, LLC in the capacities described above are listed in the Exhibit Index.
AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC is the special servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan and the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan. As a result, AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC is a “servicer” as defined in Item 1108(a)(2)(iii) of Regulation AB, in the capacities described above, because it is servicing mortgage loans that constituted 10% or more of the assets of the issuing entity as of its cut-off date. The assessments of compliance with applicable servicing criteria, accountants’ attestation reports and servicer compliance statements delivered by AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC in the capacities described above are listed in the Exhibit Index.
CWCapital Asset Management LLC is the special servicer of the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan, which constituted approximately 5.3% of the asset pool of the issuing entity as of its cut-off date. In accordance with the Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations, Section 200.03 (Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18, Servicer’s Assessment of Compliance), this percentage must be reduced pro rata because it was only acting as special servicer of the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan from January 1, 2018 to July 19, 2018. As a result, it falls below the de minimis requirements in Item 1122 of Regulation AB and no such assessment or attestation is required. In addition, CWCapital Asset Management LLC is an unaffiliated party that, as a result of such pro rata reduction of such percentage, is not a “servicer” that meets the criteria in Item 1108(a)(2)(i) through (iii) of Regulation AB and so no servicer compliance statement is required.
Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC is an affiliate of Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC, one of the sponsors. Therefore, the Depositor included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K a servicer compliance statement for Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC pursuant to Item 1123. Because Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC is servicing less than 5% of the pool assets, an assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria and an accountants’ attestation report pursuant to Item 1122 of Regulation AB are not required by Regulation AB. As the attestation made in the servicer compliance statement required by Item 1123 relates to a review of the servicing activities of Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC under the applicable servicing agreement, and that review was conducted in conjunction with the servicer’s preparation of its assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria, that assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria and the accompanying accountants’ attestation report are included in thisour Annual Report on Form 10-K for the sake of completeness.
C-III Asset Management LLC is an affiliate of C-III Commercial Mortgage LLC, one of the sponsors. Therefore, the Depositor included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K a servicer compliance statement for C-III Asset Management LLC pursuant to Item 1123. Because C-III Asset Management LLC is servicing less than 5% of the pool assets, an assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria and an accountants’ attestation report pursuant to Item 1122 of Regulation AB are not required by Regulation AB. As the attestation made in the servicer compliance statement required by Item 1123 relates to a review of the servicing activities of C-III Asset Management LLC under the applicable servicing agreement, and that review was conducted in conjunctionfiscal year ended December 31, 2018 filed with the servicer’s preparation of its assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria, that assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteriaSecurities and the accompanying accountants’ attestation report are included in this Annual ReportExchange Commission on March 26, 2019 (the “Original Form 10-K for the sake of completeness.
Wilmington Trust, National Association acts as trustee of the mortgage loans serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan, the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan and the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan. Pursuant10-K”) is to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the pooling and servicing agreement for the CFCRE 2016-C6 Transaction, the trust and servicing agreement for the Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV Transaction and the pooling and servicing agreement for the WFCM 2016-LC25 Transaction, the trustee is required to provide an assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria solely with respect to Item 1122(d)(2)(iii) of Regulation AB (regarding advances of funds or guarantees regarding collections, cash flows or distributions, and any interest or other fees charged for such advances, are made, reviewed and approved as specified in the transaction agreements). However, during the reporting period, the trustee did not perform any servicing function with respect to the servicing criteria specified in Item 1122(d)(2)(iii) of Regulation AB. The master servicer or the special servicer, to the extent required, performed the servicing function identified with respect to Item 1122(d)(2)(iii) of Regulation AB, and each such party included Item 1122(d)(2)(iii) of Regulation AB in the assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria and accountant’s attestation report for the subject transaction. As a result, this Annual Report on Form 10-K does not include an assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria of the trustee. One or more other servicers of the mortgage loans serviced under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan, the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan and the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan have delivered one or more assessments of compliance with respect to Item 1122(d)(2)(iii) of Regulation AB.
This Annual Report on Form 10-K includes assessments of compliance with applicable servicing criteria and accountants’ attestation reports from CoreLogic Commercial Real Estate Services, Inc. and National Tax Search, LLC. These entities were engaged by the master servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the primary servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan, the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan and the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan to remit tax payments received from the escrow accounts of borrowers to local taxing authorities, to report tax amounts due, to verify tax parcel information, and to verify non-escrow tax payments. These servicing functions are included within the servicing criteria set forth in Items 1122(d)(4)(xi) and 1122(d)(4)(xii) of Regulation AB. Therefore, under the principles-based definition of “servicer” set forth in Item 1101(j) of Regulation AB that looks to the functions that an entity performs, these vendors are “servicers” for the purposes of Item 1122 of Regulation AB. See Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations, Section 301.01 (Item 1101(j)).
With respect to the pari passu loan combination that includes (i) the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan and the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan,replace the report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria and the accountants’ attestation report on assessment of complianceRialto Capital Advisors, LLC filed as exhibits to the Original Form 10-K under Exhibit 33 and Exhibit 34, respectively, with servicing criteriathe corresponding exhibits attached hereto. Except as described above, no other changes are being made to the Original Form 10-K.
Pursuant to Rule 12b-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association,1934, as primary servicer, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company as trustee and custodianamended, this Form 10-K/A also contains new certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan and Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan, listed on the Exhibit Index are omitted from this Annual Report on Form 10-K as they are not required to be included on this Annual Report on Form 10-K per Instruction 3 to Item 1122 of Regulation AB because they are parties performing activities that address servicing criteria relating to 5% or less of the assets of the issuing entity, and the report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria and attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria of CWCapital Asset Management LLC as special servicer of the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan on and after July 19, 2018 to December 31, 2018 listed on the Exhibit Index are omitted from this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the reasons set forth in the Explanatory Notes above; and (ii) the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan, the report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria and attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria of Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as primary servicer and Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan, listed on the Exhibit Index are omitted from this Annual Report on Form 10-K as they are not required by Item 1123 of Regulation AB to be included on this Annual Report on Form 10-K because they are each an unaffiliated party that is not a “servicer” that meets the criteria in Item 1108(a)(2)(i) through (iii) of Regulation AB, and the servicer compliance statement of CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as special servicer of the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan on and after July 19, 2018 to December 31, 2018 list on the Exhibit Index is omitted from this Annual Report on From 10-K for the reasons set forth in the Explanatory Notes above.
PART I
Item 1. Business.
Omitted.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Omitted.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.
None.
Item 2. Properties.
Omitted.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
Omitted.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Omitted.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
Omitted.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Omitted.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Omitted.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Omitted.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Omitted.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Omitted.
Item 9B. Other Information.
None.
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Omitted.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Omitted.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
Omitted.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
Omitted.
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.
Omitted.
ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURE ITEMS FOR REGULATION AB
Item 1112(b) of Regulation AB, Significant Obligor Financial Information.
No single obligor represents 10% or more of the pool assets held by the issuing entity.
Item 1114(b)(2) of Regulation AB, Significant Enhancement Provider Financial Information.
No entity or group of affiliated entities provides any external credit enhancement or other support for the certificates within this transaction as described under Item 1114(a) of Regulation AB.
Item 1115(b) of Regulation AB, Certain Derivatives Instruments (Financial Information).
No entity or group of affiliated entities provides any derivative instruments or other support for the certificates within this transaction as described under Item 1115 of Regulation AB.
Item 1117 of Regulation AB, Legal Proceedings.
The registrant knows of no material pending legal proceeding involving the trust or any party related to the trust, other than routine litigation incidental to the duties of those respective parties, and the following, with respect to Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as certificate administrator and as custodian, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as custodian and trustee, and Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator:
Since June 18, 2014, a group of institutional investors have filed civil complaints in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, and later the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., (“Wells Fargo Bank”) in its capacity as trustee for certain residential mortgage backed securities (“RMBS”) trusts. The complaints against Wells Fargo Bank alleged that the trustee caused losses to investors and asserted causes of action based upon, among other things, the trustee's alleged failure to: (i) notify and enforce repurchase obligations of mortgage loan sellers for purported breaches of representations and warranties, (ii) notify investors of alleged events of default, and (iii) abide by appropriate standards of care following alleged events of default. Relief sought included money damages in an unspecified amount, reimbursement of expenses, and equitable relief. Wells Fargo Bank has reached an agreement, in which it denies any wrongdoing, to resolve these claims on a classwide basis for the 271 RMBS trusts currently at issue. The settlement agreement is subject to court approval. Separate lawsuits against Wells Fargo Bank making similar allegations filed by certain other institutional investors concerning 57 RMBS trusts in New York federal and state court are not covered by the agreement. With respect to the foregoing litigations, Wells Fargo Bank believes plaintiffs' claims are without merit and intends to contest the claims vigorously, but there can be no assurances as to the outcome of the litigations or the possible impact of the litigations on Wells Fargo Bank or the RMBS trusts.
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (“DBTCA”) and Deutsche Bank National Trust Company (“DBNTC”) have been sued by investors in civil litigation concerning their role as trustees of certain RMBS trusts.
On June 18, 2014, a group of investors, including funds managed by Blackrock Advisors, LLC, PIMCO-Advisors, L.P., and others, filed an action against DBNTC and DBTCA in New York State Supreme Court alleging that DBNTC and DBTCA failed to perform purported duties, as trustees for 544 private-label RMBS trusts, to enforce breaches of representations and warranties as to mortgage loans held by the trusts and to enforce breaches by servicers of their mortgage loan servicing obligations for the trusts. During the course of the litigation, plaintiffs dismissed the case from New York State Supreme Court and refiled two separate cases, one in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (the “BlackRock SDNY Case”) and the other in the Superior Court of California, Orange County (the “BlackRock California Case”). Pursuant to a settlement among the parties, the BlackRock SDNY Case was dismissed on December 6, 2018 and the BlackRock California Case was dismissed on January 11, 2019.
On September 27, 2017, DBTCA was added as a defendant to a case brought by certain special purpose entities including Phoenix Light SF Limited in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, in which the plaintiffs previously alleged incorrectly that DBNTC served as trustee for all 43 of the trusts at issue. On September 27, 2017, plaintiffs filed a third amended complaint that names DBTCA as a defendant in addition to DBNTC. DBTCA serves as trustee for one of the 43 trusts at issue. DBNTC serves as trustee for the other 42 trusts at issue. Plaintiffs’ third amended complaint brings claims for violation of the U.S. Trust IndentureSarbanes-Oxley Act of 1939 (“TIA”); breach of contract; breach of fiduciary duty; negligence and gross negligence; violation of New York’s Streit Act; and breach of the covenant of good faith. However, in the third amended complaint, plaintiffs acknowledge that, before DBTCA was added to the case, the court dismissed plaintiffs’ TIA Act claims, negligence and gross negligence claims, Streit Act claims, claims for breach of the covenant of good faith, and certain theories of plaintiffs’ breach of contract claims, and plaintiffs only include these claims to preserve any rights on appeal. Plaintiffs allege damages of “hundreds of millions of dollars.” On November 13, 2017, DBNTC and DBTCA filed an answer to the third amended complaint. On December 7, 2018, DBNTC and DBTCA filed a motion for summary judgment. Also on December 7, 2018, plaintiffs, jointly with Commerzbank AG (see description of Commerzbank case below), filed a motion for partial summary judgment.
On November 30, 2017, DBTCA was added as a defendant to a case brought by Commerzbank AG (“Commerzbank”) in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, in2002, which Commerzbank previously alleged incorrectly that DBNTC served as trustee for all 50 of the trusts at issue. On November 30, 2017, Commerzbank filed a second amended complaint that names DBTCA as a defendant in addition to DBNTC. DBTCA serves as trustee for 1 of the 50 trusts at issue. DBNTC serves as trustee for the other 49 trusts at issue. Commerzbank’s second amended complaint brings claims for violation of the TIA; breach of contract; breach of fiduciary duty; negligence; violation of the Streit Act; and breach of the covenant of good faith. However, in the second amended complaint, Commerzbank acknowledges that, before DBTCA was added to the case, the court dismissed Commerzbank’s TIA claims for the trusts governed by pooling and servicing agreements, as well as its Streit Act claims and claims for breach of the covenant of good faith, and Commerzbank only includes these claims to preserve any rights on appeal. The second amended complaint alleges that DBNTC and DBTCA caused Commerzbank to suffer “hundreds of millions of dollars in losses,” but the complaint does not include a demand for money damages in a sum certain. On January 29, 2018, DBNTC and DBTCA filed an answer to the second amended complaint. On December 7, 2018, DBNTC and DBTCA filed a motion for summary judgment. Also on December 7, 2018, Commerzbank, jointly with the Phoenix Light plaintiffs, filed a motion for partial summary judgment.
On December 30, 2015, IKB International, S.A. in Liquidation and IKB Deutsche Industriebank A.G. (collectively, “IKB”), as an investor in 37 RMBS trusts, filed a summons with notice in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, against DBNTC and DBTCA as trustees of the trusts. On May 27, 2016, IKB served its complaint asserting claims for breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty to avoid conflicts of interest, violation of the Streit Act, violation of the TIA, violation of Regulation AB, and violation of Section 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. IKB alleges that DBNTC and DBTCA are liable for over U.S. $268 million in damages. On October 5, 2016, DBNTC and DBTCA, together with several other trustees defending lawsuits by IKB, filed a joint motion to dismiss. On January 6, 2017 and June 20, 2017, IKB voluntarily dismissed with prejudice all claims as to seven trusts. As of March 1, 2019, DBNTC and DBTCA’s motion to dismiss has been briefed and is awaiting decision by the court.
It is DBTCA’s belief that it has no pending legal proceedings (including, based on DBTCA’s present evaluation, the litigation disclosed in the foregoing paragraphs) that would materially affect its ability to perform its duties under the related servicing agreement for this transaction.
In the ordinary course of business, Citibank, N.A. (“Citibank”) is involved in a number of legal proceedings, including in connection with its role as trustee of certain RMBS transactions. Certain of these Citibank as trustee-related matters are disclosed herein.
On June 18, 2014, a civil action was filed against Citibank in the Supreme Court of the State of New York by a group of investors in 48 private-label RMBS trusts for which Citibank allegedly serves or did serve as trustee, asserting claims for purported violations of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the “Trust Indenture Act”), breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty and negligence based on Citibank’s alleged failure to perform its duties as trustee for the 48 RMBS trusts. On November 24, 2014, plaintiffs sought leave to withdraw this action. On the same day, a smaller subset of similar plaintiff investors in 27 private-label RMBS trusts for which Citibank allegedly serves or did serve as trustee, filed a new civil action against Citibank in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York asserting similar claims as the prior action filed in state court. In January 2015, the court closed plaintiffs’ original state court action. On September 8, 2015, the federal court dismissed all claims as to 24 of the 27 trusts and allowed certain of the claims to proceed as to the other three trusts. Subsequently, plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed all claims with respect to two of the three trusts. On April 7, 2017, Citibank filed a motion for summary judgment. Plaintiffs filed its consolidated opposition brief and cross motion for partial summary judgment on May 22, 2017. Briefing on those motions was completed on August 4, 2017. On March 22, 2018, the court granted Citibank’s motion for summary judgment in its entirety, denied Plaintiffs’ motion for summary judgment and ordered the clerk to close the case. On April 20, 2018, plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal. Plaintiffs’ opening brief was filed on August 3, 2018. Citibank filed its opposition on November 2, 2018. Plaintiffs’ filed their reply on November 16, 2018.
On November 24, 2015, the same investors that brought the federal case brought a new civil action in the Supreme Court of the State of New York related to 25 private-label RMBS trusts for which Citibank allegedly serves or did serve as trustee. This case includes the 24 trusts previously dismissed in the federal action, and one additional trust. The investors assert claims for breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty to avoid conflicts of interest, and violation of New York’s Streit Act (the “Streit Act”). Following oral argument on Citibank’s motion to dismiss, Plaintiffs filed an amended complaint on August 5, 2016. On June 27, 2017, the state court issued a decision, dismissing the Event of Default claims, mortgage-file-related claims, the fiduciary duty claims, and the conflict of interest claims. The decision sustained certain breach of contract claims including the claim alleging discovery of breaches of representations and warranties, a claim related to robo-signing, and the implied covenant of good faith claim. Citibank appealed the lower court’s decision, and on January 16, 2018, the Appellate Division, First Department, dismissed the claims related to robo-signing and the implied covenant of good faith, but allowed plaintiffs’ claim alleging discovery of breaches of representations and warranties to proceed.
On August 19, 2015, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) as Receiver for a failed financial institution filed a civil action against Citibank in the Southern District of New York. This action relates to one private-label RMBS trust for which Citibank formerly served as trustee. FDIC asserts claims for breach of contract, violation of the Streit Act, and violation of the Trust Indenture Act. Citibank jointly briefed a motion to dismiss with The Bank of New York Mellon and U.S. Bank, N.A., entities that have also been sued by FDIC in their capacity as trustee, and these cases have all been consolidated in front of Judge Carter. On September 30, 2016, the Court granted the motion to dismiss without prejudice for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. On October 14, 2016, FDIC filed a motion for reargument or relief from judgment from the Court’s dismissal order. On July 11, 2017, Judge Carter ruled on the motion for reconsideration regarding his dismissal of the action. He denied reconsideration of his decision on standing, but granted leave to amend the complaint by October 9, 2017. The FDIC subsequently requested an extension of time to file its amended complaint, which was granted. The FDIC filed its amended complaint on December 8, 2017. Defendants jointly filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on March 13, 2018. On April 18, 2018, plaintiff filed its opposition. Defendants filed their joint reply on May 3, 2018.
There can be no assurances as to the outcome of litigation or the possible impact of litigation on the trustee or the RMBS trusts. However, Citibank denies liability and continues to vigorously defend against these litigations. Furthermore, neither the above-disclosed litigations nor any other pending legal proceeding involving Citibank will materially affect Citibank’s ability to perform its duties under the related servicing agreement for this CMBS transaction.:
Item 1119 of Regulation AB, Affiliations and Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
The information regarding this Item has been previously provided in the prospectus of the Registrant relating to the issuing entity filed on December 22, 2016 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2).
Item 1122 of Regulation AB, Compliance with Applicable Servicing Criteria.
The reports on assessments of compliance with the servicing criteria for asset-backed securities and related attestation reports on such assessments of compliance with respect to the mortgage loans are attached hereto under Item 15 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Attached as Exhibit AA to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K is a chart identifying the entities participating in a servicing function for the transaction responsible for each applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d).
The reports on assessments of compliance with the servicing criteria for asset-backed securities and related attestation reports on such assessments of compliance with respect to the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan, which is being serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the CGCMT 2016-C3 Transaction, are attached hereto under Item 15 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Attached as Exhibit O to the pooling and servicing agreement for the CGCMT 2016-C3 Transaction incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.2 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K is a chart identifying the entities participating in a servicing function for the CGCMT 2016-C3 Transaction responsible for each applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d).
The reports on assessments of compliance with the servicing criteria for asset-backed securities and related attestation reports on such assessments of compliance with respect to the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan, which is being serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the CFCRE 2016-C6 Transaction, are attached hereto under Item 15 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Attached as Schedule II to the pooling and servicing agreement for the CFCRE 2016-C6 Transaction incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.3 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K is a chart identifying the entities participating in a servicing function for the CFCRE 2016-C6 Transaction responsible for each applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d).
The reports on assessments of compliance with the servicing criteria for asset-backed securities and related attestation reports on such assessments of compliance with respect to the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan, which is being serviced and administered pursuant to the trust and servicing agreement for the Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV Transaction, are attached hereto under Item 15 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Attached as Exhibit L to the trust and servicing agreement for the Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV Transaction incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.4 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K is a chart identifying the entities participating in a servicing function for the Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV Transaction responsible for each applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d).
The reports on assessments of compliance with the servicing criteria for asset-backed securities and related attestation reports on such assessments of compliance with respect to the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan, which is being serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the WFCM 2016-LC25 Transaction, are attached hereto under Item 15 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Attached as Exhibit AA to the pooling and servicing agreement for the WFCM 2016-LC25 Transaction incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.5 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K is a chart identifying the entities participating in a servicing function for the WFCM 2016-LC25 Transaction responsible for each applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d).
The report on assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria furnished pursuant to Item 1122 of Regulation AB by Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank National Association discloses that a material instance of noncompliance occurred, as described below:
Material Instance of Noncompliance
In certain instances, the Schedule AL Files (Item 1125 of Regulation AB) were not reported in accordance with the terms specified in the transaction agreements, in conflict with Item 1122(d)(3)(i): “Reports to investors, including those to be filed with the Commission, are maintained in accordance with the transaction agreements and applicable Commission requirements. Specifically, such reports: (A) Are prepared in accordance with timeframes and other terms set forth in the transaction agreements”. The noncompliance consisted of omitted or inaccurately reported numbers due to the following: (1) the initial setup files contained information at the asset level, and Midland was required to manually compile the information to present it at the loan level as required by Schedule AL; and (2) certain reporting requirements required manual processing by Midland, including the use of various data computation formulas, quality control checks and analysis.
The identified instances did not involve the servicing of assets included in this securitization.
Steps Taken to Remedy the Material Instance of Noncompliance
Midland is currently remediating the Schedule AL reporting for the CMBS transactions found to be incorrect, and will be making improvements to its systems, processes and procedures to support its Schedule AL reporting obligations.
Report on Assessment of Compliance with Applicable Servicing Criteria Not Included
For the reasons discussed in the Explanatory Notes above, Midland is not a party performing activities that address servicing criteria relating to 5% or more of the assets of the issuing entity. Therefore, the report of assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria for Midland has not been included as an exhibit to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The report on assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria furnished pursuant to Item 1122 of Regulation AB by CWCapital Asset Management LLC (“CWCAM”) discloses that a material instance of noncompliance occurred, as described below:
Material Instance of Noncompliance:
1122(d)(2)(vii): “Reconciliations are prepared on a monthly basis for all asset-backed securities related bank accounts, including custodial accounts and related bank clearing accounts. These reconciliations: (A) are mathematically accurate; (B) are prepared within 30 calendar days after the bank statement cutoff date, or such other number of days specified in the transaction agreements; (C) are reviewed and approved by someone other than the person who prepared the reconciling items; and (D) contain explanations for reconciling items. These reconciling items are resolved within 90 calendar days of their original identification, or such other number of days specified in the transaction agreements.”
The instance of material noncompliance, for the reporting period included a failure to complete the required bank reconciliations within 30 calendar days after the bank statement cutoff date. In five of the twelve months related to the reporting period, the required reconciliations were not completed within the 30 calendar days requirement as follows:
February 2018: bank reconciliations were prepared on June 22, 2018
March 2018: bank reconciliations were prepared on May 1, 2018
September 2018: bank reconciliations were prepared on November 6, 2018
November 2018: bank reconciliations were prepared on February 19, 2019
December 2018: bank reconciliations were prepared on February 6, 2019
The identified instances did not involve the servicing of assets included in this securitization.
Steps Taken to Remedy the Material Instance of Noncompliance
In response to the lack of adherence to company policy and procedures, CWCAM’s Compliance Committee reviewed the reasons for noncompliance and added two additional procedures to supplement its existing procedures:
1) the accounting department has added the completion of bank account reconciliations within 30 calendar days to its monthly closing checklist, which is reviewed and signed off by a CWCAM officer; and
2) the Chief Financial Officer has set up a monthly electronic reminder requiring that the completed bank reconciliations be forwarded to the CFO for an additional layer of review.
Report on Assessment of Compliance with Applicable Servicing Criteria Not Included
For the reasons discussed in the Explanatory Notes above, CWCAM is not a party performing activities that address servicing criteria relating to 5% or more of the assets of the issuing entity. Therefore, the report of assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria for CWCAM has not been included as an exhibit to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 1123 of Regulation AB, Servicer Compliance Statement.
The servicer compliance statements are attached as Exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.hereto.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
(a) The following is a list of documents filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
(1) Not applicable
(2) Not applicable
(3) See below
31 Rule 13a-14(d)/15d-14(d) Certifications.
33 Reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities.
33.1 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Master Servicer
33.2 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer
33.3 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.4 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Certificate Administrator
33.5 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian
33.6 TriMont Real Estate Advisors, LLC, as Operating Advisor
33.7 CoreLogic Commercial Real Estate Services, Inc., as Servicing Function Participant
33.8 National Tax Search, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant
33.10 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Quantum Park Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.2)
33.11 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Quantum Park Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.19 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.26 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.2)
33.27 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.35 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.42 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.2)
33.43 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.51 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.57 Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.58 Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan
33.59 Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee and Custodian of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.60 Citibank, N.A., as Certificate Administrator of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.63 AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan
33.64 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.67 Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as Operating Advisor of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.72 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.78 CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as Special Servicer of the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan prior to July 5, 2018 (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.80 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34 �� Attestation reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities.
34.1 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Master Servicer
34.2 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer
34.3 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.4 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Certificate Administrator
34.5 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian
34.6 TriMont Real Estate Advisors, LLC, as Operating Advisor
34.7 CoreLogic Commercial Real Estate Services, Inc., as Servicing Function Participant
34.8 National Tax Search, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant
34.10 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Quantum Park Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.2)
34.11 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Quantum Park Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.19 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.26 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.2)
34.27 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.35 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.42 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.2)
34.43 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.51 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.57 Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.58 Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan
34.59 Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee and Custodian of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.60 Citibank, N.A., as Certificate Administrator of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.63 AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan
34.64 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.67 Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as Operating Advisor of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.72 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.78 CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as Special Servicer of the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan prior to July 5, 2018 (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.80 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
35 Servicer compliance statements.
35.1 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Master Servicer
35.2 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer
35.3 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Certificate Administrator
35.5 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Quantum Park Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.2)
35.11 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.2)
35.17 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.2)
35.22 Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
35.23 Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan
35.24 Citibank, N.A., as Certificate Administrator of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
35.25 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan
35.26 AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan
35.32 CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as Special Servicer of the Walmart Shadow Anchored Portfolio Mortgage Loan prior to July 5, 2018 (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
(b) The exhibits required to be filed by the Registrant pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K are listed above.
(c) Not Applicable.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc.
(Depositor)
/s/ Anthony Sfarra
Anthony Sfarra, President
(senior officer in charge of securitization of the depositor)
Date: March 25,October 31, 2019