UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


FORM 10-K

 


 

xANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 20052006

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from            to            

Commission File Number 1-3523

 


WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

                                Kansas                                                  48-0290150                

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

                 818 South Kansas Avenue, Topeka, Kansas 66612    (785) 575-6300                 

(Address, including Zip code and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 


Securities registered pursuant to section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Common Stock, par value $5.00 per share       New York Stock Exchange      
(Title of each class) (Name of each exchange on which registered)

Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act:

Preferred Stock, 4-1/2% Series, $100 par value

(Title of Class)

 


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 of the Act).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes  ¨No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Check one:

Large accelerated filer  x    Accelerated filer  ¨Non-accelerated filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The aggregate market value of the voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant was approximately $2,081,879,276$1,834,449,044 at June 30, 2005.2006.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Common Stock, par value $5.00 per share         86,954,95187,494,258 shares        
(Class) (Outstanding at February 28, 2006)15, 2007)

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:


 

Description of the document

 

Part of the Form 10-K

Portions of the Westar Energy, Inc. definitive proxy

statement to be used in connection with the registrant’s 2006

2007 Annual Meeting of Shareholders

 

Part III (Item 10 through Item 14)

(Portions of Item 10 are not incorporated

by reference and are provided herein)

 



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page
PART I  
Item 1. Business  45
Item 1A. Risk Factors  18
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments  19
Item 2. Properties  20
Item 3. Legal Proceedings  21
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders  21
PART II  
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters  2122
Item 6. Selected Financial Data  2223
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations  2324
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk  4344
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data  4647
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure  101104
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures  101104
Item 9B. Other Information  101104
PART III  
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant  101104
Item 11. Executive Compensation  101104
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management  102105
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions  102105
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services  102105
PART IV  
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules  102105
Signatures  108113

2


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain matters discussed in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are “forward-looking statements.” The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 has established that these statements qualify for safe harbors from liability. Forward-looking statements may include words like we “believe,” “anticipate,” “target,” “expect,” “pro forma,” “estimate,” “intend” and words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements describe our future plans, objectives, expectations or goals. Such statements address future events and conditions concerning:concerning matters such as, but not limited to:

 

amount, type and timing of capital expenditures,

 

earnings,

 

cash flow,

liquidity and capital resources,

 

litigation,

 

accounting matters,

 

possible corporate restructurings, acquisitions and dispositions,

 

compliance with debt and other restrictive covenants,

 

interest rates and dividends,

 

environmental matters,

 

regulatory matters,

nuclear operations, and

 

the overall economy of our service area.

What happens in each case could vary materially from what we expect because of such things as:

 

electric utility deregulation or re-regulation,

regulated and competitive markets,

 

ongoing municipal, state and federal activities,

economic and capital market conditions,

 

changes in accounting requirements and other accounting matters,

 

changing weather,

 

the outcomeultimate impact of the Federal Energy Regulatoryremand by the Kansas Court of Appeals to the Kansas Corporation Commission transmission formulaarising from appeals filed by interveners of portions of the December 28, 2005 rate application filed on May 2, 2005,Order,

 

the impact of regional transmission organizations and independent system operators, including the development of new market mechanisms for energy markets in which we participate,

rates, cost recoveries and other regulatory matters including the outcome of our request for reconsideration of the September 6, 2006 Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Order,

 

the impact of changes and downturns in the energy industry and the market for trading wholesale electricity,energy,

 

the outcome of the notice of violation received on January 22, 2004 from the Environmental Protection Agency and other environmental matters including possible future legislative or regulatory mandates related to carbon dioxide emissions and climate change,

 

political, legislative, judicial and regulatory developments at the municipal, state and federal level that can affect us or our industry,

 

the impact of the purported employee class action lawsuits filed against us,

the impact of our potential liability to David C. Wittig and Douglas T. Lake for unpaid compensation and benefits and the impact of claims they have made against us related to the termination of their employment and the publication of the report of the special committee of the board of directors,

 

the impact of changes in interest rates,

 

the impact of changes in and the discount rate assumptions used for,interest rates on pension and other post-retirement and post-employment benefit liability calculations, as well as actual and assumed investment returns on pension plan assets,

 

the impact of changing interest rates and other assumptionschanges in estimates regarding our Wolf Creek Generating Station decommissioning obligation,

 

regulatory requirements for utility service reliability,

changes in regulation of nuclear generating facilities and nuclear materials and fuel, including possible shutdown or required modification of nuclear generating facilities,

 

uncertainty regarding the establishment of interim or permanent sites for spent nuclear fuel storage and disposal,

homeland security considerations,

 

coal, natural gas, uranium, oil and wholesale electricity prices,

 

3


availability and timely provision of equipment, supplies, labor and fuel we need to operate our coal supply,business, and

 

other circumstances affecting anticipated operations, sales and costs.

These lists are not all-inclusive because it is not possible to predict all factors. This report should be read in its entirety. No one section of this report deals with all aspects of the subject matter. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date such statement was made, and we are not obligated to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement was made except as required by applicable laws or regulations.

4


PART I

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

ITEM 1.BUSINESS

GENERAL

We are the largest electric utility in Kansas. Unless the context otherwise indicates, all references in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to “the company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar words are to Westar Energy, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The term “Westar Energy” refers to Westar Energy, Inc., a Kansas corporation incorporated in 1924, alone and not together with its consolidated subsidiaries.

We provide electric generation, transmission and distribution services to approximately 660,000669,000 customers in Kansas. Westar Energy provides these services in central and northeastern Kansas, including the cities of Topeka, Lawrence, Manhattan, Salina and Hutchinson. Kansas Gas and Electric Company (KGE), Westar Energy’s wholly owned subsidiary, provides these services in south-central and southeastern Kansas, including the city of Wichita. KGE owns a 47% interest in the Wolf Creek Generating Station (Wolf Creek), a nuclear power plant located near Burlington, Kansas. Both Westar Energy and KGE conduct business using the name Westar Energy. Our corporate headquarters is located at 818 South Kansas Avenue, Topeka, Kansas 66612.

SIGNIFICANT BUSINESS DEVELOPMENTS DURING 2005

OverviewNew Generation and Transmission Construction Plans

We plan significant increases in investments in new generation, new transmission and air emission controls at existing fossil-fueled power plants. These investments include new projects and higher investment estimates for previously announced projects, which have increased due to rising prices of labor, materials and supplies.

In August 2006, we announced plans to build a new natural gas-fired combustion turbine peaking power plant near Emporia in Lyon County, Kansas. We expect the new plant, which we have named the Emporia Energy Center, to have an initial generating capacity of up to 300 megawatts (MW), with additional capacity to be added in a second phase, bringing the total capacity to approximately 600 MW. We expect the total investment in the plant to be about $318 million. We plan to begin construction on the new plant in the spring of 2007. The initial phase of the plant is scheduled to begin operation in the summer of 2008.

In September 2006, we announced plans to build a transmission line from our Gordon Evans Energy Center northwest of Wichita, Kansas, to a new substation near Hutchison, Kansas, then onto our Summit substation near Salina, Kansas, a distance totaling approximately 86 miles. In January 2007, we filed applicationsan application with the Kansas Corporation Commission (KCC) onto request permission to build the line. Kansas law requires the KCC to issue an order within 120 days of our filing regarding our application. If the KCC issues a permit for us to proceed, we expect to complete construction in 2009. Our preliminary cost estimate for the project is $80 million to $100 million. This estimate could change materially as engineering and construction proceed. In addition to this line, we plan additional expansions to our electric transmission network in Kansas. These include a new line from our Rose Hill substation near Wichita to the Kansas-Oklahoma border, where we expect to interconnect with new facilities built by an Oklahoma-based utility, and a new line from our Jeffrey Energy Center to an existing substation about 15 miles south of Topeka, Kansas.

In May 2, 2005, we initiated a study to identify potential sites suitable for ana new coal-fired power plant. We said that we intended to ultimately select and announce the preferred site for a base load coal plant by the end of 2006. Due primarily to the significant increase in the estimated costs of constructing such a facility, in December 2006, we announced that we would delay making such a decision. We continue to evaluate how we will meet our retail electric rates. Effective Januaryfuture base load capacity needs.

5


During 2005 and 2006 the KCC authorized changeswe announced plans to make significant investments in our rates that left our rates virtually unchangedcoal plants to reduce air emissions from these plants. The estimated costs of those investments have increased since those earlier announcements. For additional information, see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and approved various other changesAnalysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources – Future Cash Requirements.”

Changes in our rate structure. See “– Retail Rate Review” below for additional information.

We incurred approximately $38.1 million in maintenance costs and capital expenditures to restore our electric distribution system as a result of a severe ice storm that occurred in January 2005. As allowed by the December 28, 2005 KCC Order, we will begin to recover these costs in rates in 2006.

Coal delivery issues caused our coal inventory levels to decline significantly below desired levels, which required us to rely on more expensive sources of power to meet our customers’ energy needs.

Wholesale sales volumes have declined and could continue to decline due to the cost and availability of fuel and growing demands of our retail customers.

The cost of fuel and purchased power has increased significantly. Higher fuel and purchased power costs, unit outages, and operating constraints, such as our efforts to conserve coal, increased our total fuel and purchased power costs. However, we expect the effect of these increased costs to be mitigated with the February 2006 implementation of a retail energy cost adjustment (RECA) as discussed below.

Retail Rate Review

December 28, 2005 KCC OrderRates

In accordance with a 2003 KCC order,Order, on May 2, 2005, we filed applications with the KCC on May 2, 2005for it to review our retail electric rates. We requestedOn December 28, 2005, the KCC issued an increaseorder (2005 KCC Order) authorizing changes in our retail electric rates, which we began billing in the first quarter of 2006, and approved various other changes to our rate structures. In April 2006, interveners filed appeals with the adoptionKansas Court of other practices under the KCC’s jurisdiction. While the KCC ordered a net increase in our base rates of $38.8 million annually, the increase is substantially offset by the requirement that we credit to retail customers a rolling three-year averageAppeals challenging various aspects of the margins we realize from our market-based wholesale sales. Other significant changes approved2005 KCC Order. On July 7, 2006, the Kansas Court of Appeals reversed and remanded for further consideration by the KCC arethree elements of the RECA,2005 KCC Order. The balance of the 2005 KCC Order was upheld.

On February 8, 2007, the KCC issued an environmental cost recovery rider (ECRR),order in response to the separationKansas Court of Appeals’ decision regarding the 2005 KCC Order. In its February 8, 2007 Order the KCC: (i) confirmed its original decision regarding its treatment of the La Cygne unit 2 sale-leaseback transaction; (ii) in lieu of a transmission delivery charges, an increase in annual depreciation expense, an extended recovery period for costs being recovered for which no return is provided and the recovery of various costscharge, ruled that have been incurred and deferred as regulatory assets.

Retail Energy Cost Adjustment: The RECA allowsit intends to permit us to recover our transmission related costs in a manner similar to how we recover our other costs; and (iii) reversed itself with regard to the actual costinclusion in depreciation rates of fuel consumed in producing electricity anda component for terminal net salvage. The February 8, 2007 KCC Order requires us to refund to our customers the cost of purchased power. The adjustment is based on the actual cost of fuel and purchased power less margins from market-based wholesale sales.amount we have collected related to terminal net salvage. We have contracts with certain large industrial customers, the terms of which do not provide for the separate billing of fuel costs. Fuel costs for these customers will continue to be recovered through the rates specifiedrecorded a regulatory liability at December 31, 2006 in each of these contracts. These customers represented approximately 8% of our total retail sales volumes for 2005.

Wholesale Sales Margins: The terms of the RECA require that we include, as a credit to recoverable fuel costs, an amount based on the average of the margins realized from market-based wholesale sales during the immediately prior three-year period. In any period we are unable to realize market-based wholesale sales margins at least equal to the amount of the credit, our financial results would be adversely affected. In the short-term, our generating capacity is fixed while the load requirements of our customers change constantly. When our generating capacity is not needed$16.4 million related to serve our customers, we attempt to seek out wholesale sales of energy at prices in excessthis item. For additional information, see Note 3 of the costs of production. We are likelyNotes to face the prospect of decreasing margins as the energy demands of our retail customers increase, which may result in crediting to retail customers an amount that would exceed the margins realized in the current period.

Environmental Cost Recovery Rider: The ECRR allows for the timely inclusion in rates, without requiring a full rate review, of the capital expenditures made to upgrade our equipment to meet stricter environmental standards required by the Clean Air Act. Prior to collection through rates, the KCC will review any environmental expenditures to be considered for recovery under the ECRR. Any increased operatingConsolidated Financial Statements, “Rate Matters and maintenance costs that result from updating or adding environmental equipment cannot be recovered through the ECRR. These costs would be addressed in future rate reviews.Regulation.”

Transmission Delivery Charge: The December 28, 2005 KCC Order allows us to separate our transmission costs from our base rates charged to retail customers. This allows us to implement a formula transmission rate that provides for annual adjustments to reflect changes in our transmission costs, which provides for adjustment on a more timely basis. These rates were proposed in an application filed with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) on May 2, 2005 and became effective on December 1, 2005, subject to refund upon review and approval by FERC.

Depreciation Rates: The December 28, 2005 KCC Order authorized an annual increase in the recovery of depreciation expense of approximately $27.6 million. The approved change in depreciation rates allows for the inclusion of net salvage costs, which include an estimate for the cost of dismantlement of plant facilities.

Disallowed Plant Costs: In 1985, the KCC disallowed certain costs associated with the original construction of Wolf Creek. In 1987, the KCC authorized KGE to recover these costs in rates over the original depreciable life of Wolf Creek, or through 2025, but disallowed any return on these costs. In its December 28, 2005 order, the KCC extended the recovery period to correspond to Wolf Creek’s new estimated depreciable life. KGE recognized a loss of $10.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2005 as a result of the decrease in the present value of amounts to be received due to the extension of the recovery period.

Other Regulatory Assets: The December 28, 2005 KCC Order also approved for recovery approximately $50.3 million of deferred maintenance costs associated with restoring utility service to our customers stemming from damage to our lines and equipment in the ice storms that occurred in 2002 and 2005 and various other expenses that are relatively small in relation to the total regulatory asset balance.

OPERATIONS

General

Westar Energy supplies electric energy at retail to approximately 355,000360,000 customers in central and northeast Kansas and KGE supplies electric energy at retail to approximately 305,000309,000 customers in south-central and southeastern Kansas. We also supply electric energy at wholesale to the electric distribution systems of 4845 cities in Kansas and four electric cooperatives that serve rural areas ofin Kansas. We have other contracts for the sale, purchase or exchange of wholesale electricity with other utilities. In addition, we engage in energy marketing and purchase and sell wholesale electricity in areas outside our retail service territory.

As discussed above, the December 28, 2005 KCC Order will allowIn 2006, we implemented a retail energy cost adjustment (RECA) that allows us to recover the actual cost of fuel consumed in producinggenerating electricity and the cost of purchased power effective withneeded to serve our customers. Through the implementationRECA, we bill our customers on a month ahead estimate. The RECA then provides for an annual review and reconciliation of the new rates in February 2006. This applies to all fuel types we useestimated and to our purchased power. The KCC will review ouractual fuel and purchased power purchasing practices on ancosts. The annual basisreview also affords the KCC a means to ensure that these expenses were incurred prudently. If it were determined that any portiondetermine the prudence of our fuel and purchased power expenses. If the KCC determines any expenses were incurred imprudently, these costs could be disallowed by the KCC.are imprudent, it will likely disallow recovery of those costs.

Generation Capacity

We have 5,851 megawatts (MW)6,033 MW of accredited generating capacity, of which 2,6042,587 MW is owned or leased by KGE. See “Item 2. Properties” for additional information on our generating units. The capacity by fuel type is summarized below.

 

Fuel Type

  

Capacity

(MW)

  

Percent of

Total Capacity

  

Capacity

(MW)

  

Percent of

Total Capacity

Coal

  3,299.0  56.4  3,286.0  54.5

Nuclear

  548.0  9.4  548.0  9.1

Natural gas or oil

  1,920.0  32.8  2,117.0  35.1

Diesel fuel

  83.0  1.4  81.0  1.3

Wind

  1.2  —    1.2  —  
            

Total

  5,851.2  100.0  6,033.2  100.0
            

6


Our aggregate 20052006 peak system net load of 4,5494,914 MW occurred on July 25, 2005.19, 2006. Our net generating capacity, combined with firm capacity purchases and sales, provided a capacity margin of approximately 20%11% above system peak responsibility at the time of our 20052006 peak system net load.

We have agreed toUnder wholesale agreements, we provide generating capacity to other utilitiesentities as set forth below.

 

Utility

  Capacity
(MW)
  Period Ending

Midwest Energy, Inc.

  25  May 2007

Midwest Energy, Inc.

  130  May 2008

Midwest Energy, Inc.

  125  May 2010

Empire District Electric Company

  162  May 2010

Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority

  60  December 2013

Oneok Energy Services Co.

75  December 20132015

McPherson Board of Public Utilities (McPherson)

  (a)(a)  May 2027

  
 (a)We provide base load capacity to McPherson;McPherson, and McPherson provides peaking capacity to us. During 2005,2006, we provided approximately 7778 MW to, and received approximately 180179 MW from, McPherson. The amount of base load capacity provided to McPherson is based on a fixed percentage of McPherson’s annual peak system load.

Fossil Fuel Generation

Fuel Mix

The effectiveness of a fuel to produce heat is measured in British thermal units (Btu). The higher the Btu content of a fuel, the less fuel it takes to produce electricity. TheWe measure the quantity of heat consumed during the generation of electricity is measured in millions of Btu (MMBtu).

Based on MMBtus, our 2005 actual2006 fuel mix was 79% coal, 14%16% nuclear and 7%5% natural gas, oil and diesel fuel. We expect a similarthat our fuel mix in 2006.2007 will have a higher percentage of uranium usage because we do not have a scheduled outage at Wolf Creek in 2007. Our fuel mix fluctuates with the operation of Wolf Creek, fluctuations in fuel costs, plant availability, customer demand and the cost and availability of power in the wholesale market.

Coal

Jeffrey Energy Center: The three coal-fired units at Jeffrey Energy Center have an aggregate capacity of 2,2102,190 MW, of which we own an 84% share, or 1,8571,839 MW. We have a long-term coal supply contract with Foundation Coal West to supply coal to Jeffrey Energy Center from surface mines located in the Powder River Basin (PRB) in Wyoming. The contract contains a schedule of minimum annual MMBtu delivery quantities. All of the coal used at Jeffrey Energy Center is purchased under this contract. The contract expires December 31, 2020. The contract provides for price escalation based on certain costs of production. The price for quantities purchased over the scheduled annual minimum is subject to renegotiation every five years to provide an adjusted price for the ensuing five years that reflects then current market prices. The next re-pricing isfor those quantities over the scheduled forannual minimum will occur in 2008.

We transport coal from Wyoming under a long-term rail transportation contract with theThe Burlington Northern Santa Fe (BNSF) and Union Pacific railroads.railroads transport coal for Jeffrey Energy Center from Wyoming under a long-term rail transportation contract. The contract term continues through December 31, 2013. The contract price is subject to price escalation based on certain costs incurred by the rail carriers. We expect increases in the cost of transporting coal due to higher prices for the items subject to contractual escalation.

The average delivered cost of coal burned at Jeffrey Energy Center during 20052006 was approximately $1.32$1.37 per MMBtu, or $22.01$23.29 per ton.

7


La Cygne Generating Station: The two coal-fired units at La Cygne Generating Station (La Cygne) have an aggregate generating capacity of 1,3981,422 MW, of which we own or lease a 50% share, or 699711 MW. La Cygne unit 1 uses a blended fuel mix containing approximately 85% PRB coal and 15% Kansas/Missouri coal. La Cygne unit 2 uses PRB coal. The operator of La Cygne, Kansas City Power & Light Company (KCPL), arranges coal purchases and transportation services for La Cygne. All of the La Cygne unit 1 and La Cygne unit 2 PRB coal is supplied through fixed price contracts through 2010 and is transported under KCPL’s Omnibus Rail Transportation Agreement with the BNSF and Kansas City Southern Railroad through December 31, 2010. As the PRB coal contracts expire, we anticipate that KCPL will negotiate new supply contracts or purchase coal on the spot market. The La Cygne unit 1 Kansas/Missouri coal is purchased from time to time from local Kansas and Missouri producers.

During 2005,2006, the average delivered cost of all coal burned at La Cygne unit 1 was approximately $1.05$1.10 per MMBtu, or $17.91$19.06 per ton. The average delivered cost of coal burned at La Cygne unit 2 was approximately $0.88$0.92 per MMBtu, or $14.76$15.58 per ton.

Lawrence and Tecumseh Energy Centers: The coal-fired units located at the Lawrence and Tecumseh Energy Centers have an aggregate generating capacity of 743774 MW. During 2005, we began purchasing coal under a contract with Arch Coal, Inc. This contract extends through 2009. This contract is expected to provide 100% of the coal requirement for these energy centers through 2007 and 70% of the coal requirements during 2008 and 2009. Approximately 30% of the coal to be delivered under this contract is priced within a specified range of spot market prices for 2006 and 2007 and approximately 43% of the coal to be delivered under this contract is priced within a specified range of spot market prices infor 2008 and 2009.

We transportBNSF transports coal for these energy centers from Wyoming using the BNSF railroad under a contract that expires in December 2006. We anticipate entering into a similar contract when the current contract expires. We expect increases in the cost of transporting coal due to higher prices.2008.

During 2005,2006, the average delivered cost of all coal burned in the Lawrence units was approximately $1.09$1.15 per MMBtu, or $19.22$20.32 per ton. The average delivered cost of all coal burned in the Tecumseh units was approximately $1.13$1.15 per MMBtu, or $20.03$20.38 per ton.

Natural Gas

We use natural gas either as a primary fuel or as a start-up and/or secondary fuel, depending on market prices, at our Gordon Evans, Murray Gill, Neosho, Abilene and Hutchinson Energy Centers, in the gas turbine units at Tecumseh Energy Center and in the combined cycle units at the State Line facility.facility and the Spring Creek Energy Center. We can also use natural gas as a supplemental fuel in the coal-fired units at the Lawrence and Tecumseh Energy Centers. We purchase natural gas in the spot market, which supplies our facilities with natural gas to meet our operational needs. During 2005,2006, we purchased 7.914.7 million MMBtu of natural gas on the spot market for a total cost of $67.2$95.7 million. Natural gas accounted for approximately 3%5% of our total MMBtu of fuel burned during 20052006 and approximately 16%24% of our total fuel expense. From time to time, we may purchase derivative contracts or use other fuel types in an effort to mitigate the effect of high natural gas prices. For additional information on our exposure to commodity price risks, see “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”

We maintain natural gas transportation arrangements for the Abilene and Hutchinson Energy Centers with Kansas Gas Service, a division of ONEOK, Inc. This contract expires April 30, 2006.2007. We are currently renegotiating this contract. We meet a portion of our natural gas transportation requirements for the Gordon Evans, Murray Gill, Neosho, Lawrence and Tecumseh Energy Centers through firm natural gas transportation capacity agreements with Southern Star Central Pipeline. We meet all of the natural gas transportation requirements for the State Line facility through a firm natural gas transportation agreement with Southern Star Central Pipeline. The firm transportation agreements that serve the Gordon Evans, Murray Gill, Lawrence and Tecumseh Energy Centers extend through April 1, 2010. The agreement for the Neosho and State Line facilities extends through June 1, 2016. We meet all of the natural gas transportation requirements for the Spring Creek Energy Center through an interruptible natural gas transportation agreement with ONEOK Gas Transportation, LLC.

8


Oil

Once started with natural gas, most of the steam units at our Gordon Evans, Murray Gill, Neosho and Hutchinson Energy Centers have the capability to burn oil or natural gas. We use oil as an alternate fuel when economical or when interruptions to natural gas supply make it necessary. During 20052006 oil was moderately more economicalexpensive than natural gas, therefore,and because of the additional handling cost of oil and additional environmental considerations associated with oil, we useddid not use oil as the primary fuel in these generating facilities for most of 2005.in 2006. During 2005,2006, we burned 11.5only 0.3 million MMBtu of oil at a total cost of $57.3$2.3 million. Oil accounted for approximately 4%less than 1% of our total MMBtu of fuel burned during 20052006 and approximately 13%1% of our total fuel expense. From time to time, we may purchase derivative contracts or use other fuel types in an effort to mitigate the effect of high oil prices. For additional information on our exposure to commodity price risks, see “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”

Oil isWe also used as a start-up fuel atuse oil to start some of our coal generating stations, as a primary fuel in the Hutchinson No. 4 combustion turbine and in our diesel generators. We purchase oil in the spot market and under contract. We maintain quantities in inventory that we believe will allow us to facilitate economic dispatch of power, to satisfy emergency requirements and to protect against reduced availability of natural gas for limited periods.

Because oil does not burn as cleanly as natural gas, our ability to use as much oil in the future could be constrained by environmental regulations. See “– Environmental Matters” below for additional information.

Other Fuel Matters

The table below provides theour weighted average cost of fuel, that we have used, including transportation costs.

 

  2005  2004  2003  2006  2005  2004

Per MMBtu:

            

Nuclear

  $0.42  $0.39  $0.39  $0.41  $0.42  $0.39

Coal

   1.20   1.11   1.07   1.25   1.20   1.11

Natural gas

   8.53   6.62   4.83   6.49   8.53   6.62

Oil

   4.97   3.77   3.24   9.19   4.97   3.77

Per MWh Generation:

            

Nuclear

  $4.34  $4.05  $4.08  $4.28  $4.34  $4.05

Coal

   13.20   12.27   11.90   13.69   13.20   12.27

Natural gas/oil

   68.19   52.98   40.04   66.91   68.19   52.98

All generating stations

   15.36   12.64   12.08   14.94   15.36   12.64

Purchased Power

At times, we purchase power to meet the energy needselectricity instead of our customers.generating it ourselves. Factors that cause us to purchase power to serve our customersmake such purchases include planned and unscheduled outages at our generating plants, prices for wholesale energy, extreme weather conditions and other factors. If we were unable to generate an adequate supply of electricity to serve our customers, we would typically purchase power in the wholesale market. Transmission constraints may keeplimit our ability to bring purchased electricity into our control area, potentially requiring us from purchasing power in which case we would have to implement curtailmentcurtail or interruption proceduresinterrupt our customers as permitted by our tariffs and terms and conditions of service. Purchased power for the year ended December 31, 20052006 comprised approximately 8%7% of our total operating expenses. The weighted average cost of purchased power was $54.90 per MWh in 2006, $59.05 per MWh in 2005 and $54.10 per MWh in 2004 and $52.33 per MWh in 2003.2004.

Energy Marketing Activities

We engage in both financial and physical trading to increasewith the goal of increasing profits, manage ourmanaging commodity price risk and enhanceenhancing system reliability. We trade electricity, coal, natural gas and oil. We use a variety of financial instruments, including forward contracts, options and swaps, and we trade energy commodity contracts.

9


Nuclear Generation

General

Wolf Creek is a 1,166 MW nuclear power plant located near Burlington, Kansas. Wolf Creek began operation in 1985. KGE owns a 47% interest in Wolf Creek, or 548 MW, which represents 9% of our total generating capacity. KCPL owns aan equal 47% interest, in Wolf Creek and a 6% interest is owned bywith Kansas Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. (KEPCo). holding the remaining 6% interest. The co-owners pay operating costs equal to their percentage ownership in Wolf Creek.

In September 2006, Wolf Creek Nuclear Operating Corporation (WCNOC), the operating company for Wolf Creek, filed a request with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)for a 20 year extension of Wolf Creek’s operating license. Currently, the operating license will expire in 2025. We anticipate that the NRC may take up to two years before it rules on the request. The NRC may impose conditions as part of any approval. Based on the experience of other nuclear plant operators, we believe that the NRC will ultimately approve the request.

Fuel Supply

We have under contract 100% of the uranium and conversion services needed to operate Wolf Creek through September 2009 under contract. We also have 100% of the enrichment services required to operate Wolf Creek through March 2008 under contract. Letters of intent have been issued2011. During 2006, we entered into contracts with suppliers forwhich will cover a majority of Wolf Creek’s uranium and conversion and enrichment requirements extendingneeds through 2017. Fabrication and enrichment requirements are under contract through 2024.

AllBecause of a supply interruption at a major Canadian uranium mine, Wolf Creek will defer a small portion of the uranium fuel scheduled for delivery in 2007. This supply interruption may impact Wolf Creek’s uranium deliveries in subsequent years as well. In anticipation of this possibility, Wolf Creek’s owners authorized the purchase of additional uranium from an alternate supplier. We expect this purchase, combined with Wolf Creek’s on-going operations strategies including its previous acquisition of strategic inventory, will minimize the impact of this fuel supply interruption. We cannot provide assurance that our mitigation efforts will eliminate the risk that supplies are not delivered as needed.

We have entered into all uranium, uranium conversion and uranium enrichment arrangements, as well as the fabrication agreement, have been entered intoagreements in the ordinary course of business, and webusiness. We believe Wolf Creek is not substantially dependent on these agreements. However, contraction and consolidation among suppliers of these commodities and services, coupled with increasing worldwide demand, and past inventory draw-downs and flooding of a key mine of a leading industry supplier have introduced uncertainty as to the ability to replace, if necessary, some ofvolumes under these contracts in the event of a protracted supply disruption. We believe this potential problemuncertainty is commonnot unique in the nuclear industry. Accordingly, in the event the affected contracts were required to be replaced, we believe that the industry and government would arrive at a solution to reduce disruption of the nuclear industry’s operations.

Radioactive Waste Disposal

Under the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, the Department of Energy (DOE) is responsible for the permanent disposal of spent nuclear fuel. Wolf Creek pays into a federal Nuclear Waste Fund administered by the DOE a quarterly fee for the future disposal of spent nuclear fuel. Our share of the fee was $4.1 million in 2006, $3.8 million in 2005 and $4.3 million in 2004 and $3.8 million in 2003 and is calculated as one-tenth of a cent for each kilowatt-hour of net nuclear generation produced. We include these costs in operating expenses.

In 2002, the Yucca Mountain site in Nevada was approved by the DOE for the development of a nuclear waste repository for the disposal of spent nuclear fuel and high level nuclear waste from the nation’s defense activities. This action allows the DOE to apply to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)NRC to license the project. Currently, the DOE has not defined a schedule for submitting a license application. The opening of the Yucca Mountain site has been delayed many times and could be delayed further due to litigation and other issues related to the site as a permanent repository for spent nuclear fuel. Wolf Creek has on-site temporary storage for spent nuclear fuel expected to be generated by Wolf Creek through 2025, the expirationterm of its existing operating license in 2025.license.

10


Wolf Creek disposes of all classes of its low-level radioactive waste at existing third-party repositories. Should disposal capability become unavailable, we believe Wolf Creek is able to store its low-level radioactive waste in an on-site facility. We believe that a temporary loss of low-level radioactive waste disposal capability would not affect Wolf Creek’s continued operation.

The Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 mandated that the various states, individually or through interstate compacts, develop alternative low-level radioactive waste disposal facilities. The states of Kansas, Nebraska, Arkansas, Louisiana and Oklahoma formed the Central Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Compact (Central States Compact), and the Central States Compact Commission, which is responsible for causing acreating new disposal facility to be developed within one ofcapability for the member states. The Central States Compact Commission selected Nebraska as the host state for the disposal facility.

In December 1998, the Nebraska agencies responsible for considering the developer’s license application denied the application. Most of the utilities that had provided the project’s pre-construction financing and the Central States Compact Commission filed a lawsuit in federal court contending Nebraska officials acted in bad faith while handling the license application. In September 2002, the court entered a judgment of $151.4 million, about one-third of which constitutes prejudgment interest, in favor of the Central States Compact Commission and against Nebraska, finding that Nebraska had acted in bad faith in handling the license application. Following unsuccessful appeals of the decision by Nebraska, in August 2004 Nebraska and the Central States Compact Commission settled the case. In August 2005, we received $9.2 million in proceeds from the Central States Compact as a result of the settlement.

Outages

Wolf Creek operates on an 18-month refueling and maintenance outage schedule. Wolf Creek was shut down for 4134 days in 20052006 for its fourteenthfifteenth scheduled refueling and maintenance outage. During outages at the plant, we meetmet our electric demand primarily with our fossil-fueledother generating units and by purchasing power, depending on availability and cost.power. As provided by the KCC, we defer and amortize evenly the incremental maintenance costs incurred for planned refueling outages evenly over the unit’s 18 month operating cycle. Wolf Creek is next scheduled to be taken off-line in the fallspring of 20062008 for its fifteenthsixteenth refueling and maintenance outage.

An extended or unscheduled shutdown of Wolf Creek could cause us to purchase replacement power, rely more heavily on our other generating units and reduce amounts of power available for us to sell at wholesale.

The NRC evaluates, monitors and rates various inspection findings and performance indicators for Wolf Creek based on their safety significance. Wolf Creek currently meets all NRC oversight objectives and receives the minimum regimen of NRC inspections. Although not expected, the NRC could impose an unscheduled plant shutdown due to security or other concerns. Those concerns need not be related to Wolf Creek specifically, but could be due to concerns about nuclear power generally, or circumstances at other nuclear plants in which we have no ownership.

Nuclear Decommissioning

Nuclear decommissioning is a nuclear industry term for the permanent shutdown of a nuclear power plant and the removal of radioactive components in accordance with NRC requirements. The NRC will terminate a plant’s license and release the property for unrestricted use when a company has reduced the residual radioactivity of a nuclear plant to a level mandated by the NRC. The NRC requires companies with nuclear plants to prepare formal financial plans to fund nuclear decommissioning. These plans are designed so that sufficient funds required for nuclear decommissioning will be accumulated prior to the expiration of the license of the related nuclear power plant. Wolf Creek files a nuclear decommissioning and dismantlement study with the KCC every three years.

The KCC reviews nuclear decommissioning plans in two phases. Phase one is the approval of the revised nuclear decommissioning study, the current-year funding and future funding. Phase two isinvolves the filingreview and approval by the KCC of a “funding schedule” by the owner of the nuclear facility detailing how it plans to fund the future-year dollar amount of its pro rata share of the plant.

11


In 2005, Wolf Creek filed an updated nuclear decommissioning site study with the KCC. Based on the 2005 site study of decommissioning costs, including the costs of decontamination, dismantling and site restoration, our share of such costs areis estimated to be $243.3 million. This amount compares to the 2002 site study estimate for decommissioning costs of $220.0 million. The site study cost estimate represents the estimate to decommission Wolf Creek as of the site study year. The actual nuclear decommissioning costs may vary from the estimates because of changes in regulations, technology and changes in costs for labor, materials and equipment.

Electric rates charged to customers provide for recovery of these nuclear decommissioning costs over the life of Wolf Creek, which, as determined by the KCC for purposes of the funding schedule, will be through 2045. The NRC requires that funds to meet its nuclear decommissioning funding assurance requirement be in our nuclear decommissioning fund by the time our license expires in 2025.expires. We believe that the KCC approved funding level will also be sufficient to meet the NRC minimum financial assurance requirement. However, ourOur consolidated results of operations would be materially adversely affected if we are not allowed to recover in utility rates the full amount of the funding requirement.

Nuclear decommissioning costs that areWe recovered in rates areand deposited in an external trust fund. In 2005, we expensedfund approximately $3.9 million for nuclear decommissioning.decommissioning in 2006 and 2005 and $3.8 million in 2004. We record our investment in the nuclear decommissioning fund at fair value. The fair value approximated $111.1 million as of December 31, 2006 and $100.8 million atas of December 31, 2005 and $91.1 million at December 31, 2004.2005.

Competition and Deregulation

Electric utilities have historically operated in a rate-regulated environment. FERC, the federal regulatory agency that has jurisdiction over our wholesale rates andThe Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) requires owners of regulated transmission services, and other utilities have initiated steps expected to result in a more competitive environment for utility services in the wholesale market.

The 1992 Energy Policy Act began deregulating the electricity market for generation. The Energy Policy Act permitted FERC to order electric utilitiesassets to allow third partiesparty wholesale providers of electricity nondiscriminatory access to use their transmission systems to transport electric power to wholesale customers. In 1992, we agreed to permit third parties access to our transmission system for wholesale transactions. FERC also requires us to provide transmission services to others under terms comparable to those we provideallow ourselves. In December 1999, FERC issued an order encouraging the formation of regional transmission organizations (RTO)(RTOs). RTOs are designed to control the wholesale transmission services of the utilities in their regions, thereby facilitating open and more competitive markets in bulk power.wholesale power markets.

Regional Transmission Organization

We are a member of the Southwest Power Pool (SPP).SPP, the RTO in our region. On October 1, 2004, FERC granted RTO status to the SPP. As a result, if approved bySeptember 19, 2006 the KCC we expectapproved an order allowing us to transfer functional control of our transmission system to the SPP RTO under its membership agreement and applicable tariff. The SPP RTO will coordinatecoordinates the operation of our transmission system within an interconnected transmission system acrossthat covers all or portions of eight states. The SPP will collectcollects revenues attributable tofor the use of each member’stransmission owner’s transmission system. Members and transmissionTransmission customers will be able to transmit throughout the entire SPP system power purchased and generated for sale or bought for resale in the wholesale market throughout the entire SPP system. We believe each transmission owner generally retains the transmissionmarket. Transmission capacity needed to serve its retail customers. Any additional transmission capacity will beis sold on a first come/first served non-discriminatory basis. All transmission customers will beare charged uniform rates for use ofapplicable to the transmission system in the zone where energy is delivered, including entitiestransmission customers that may sell power inside our certificated service territory. We do not expect that our participation in the SPP will have a material effect on our operations; however,operations, although we expect higher costs to increase due to the establishmentadministrative costs of the RTO and associated markets. At this time, we are unable to quantify these costs because market implementation issues remain unresolved. We expect that we will recover these costs in rates we charge to our customers.

Real-Time Energy Imbalance Market

The SPP is required by FERC requires RTOs to establishimplement a real-time market to accommodate financial settlement of energy imbalance market.imbalances within the SPP region. An energy imbalance exists when a transmission market participant’s productionactual power inputs to or outputs from the transmission network differ from the level of inputs and consumption of energy in real time does not net to zero.outputs scheduled by the transmission user. The intent of a real-time market system is to permit more efficient balancing of energy production and consumption through the use of energy and to manage congestion in real time.market protocols. The SPP plans to implement aimplemented the real-time energy imbalance market system on MayFebruary 1, 2006.2007. At this time we are not ableunable to identify the fulldetermine what impact this may have on our results of operations.

12


Regulation and Rates

As a Kansas electric utility, we are subject to the jurisdiction oflaw gives the KCC which has general regulatory authority over our rates, extensions and abandonments of service and facilities, the classification of accounts, the issuance of some securities and various other matters. We are also subject to the jurisdiction of FERC, which has authority over wholesale sales of electricity, the transmission of electric power and the issuance of some securities. We are subject to the jurisdiction of the NRC for nuclear plant operations and safety.

Retail Rate Review

As discussed above in “– Significant Business Developments During 2005 – Retail Rate Review,” our rates and cost of service were changed by the December 28, 2005 KCC Order.

FERC Proceedings

Request for Change in Transmission Rates:On May 2, 2005, we filed applications with FERC that proposeproposed a formula transmission rate that providesproviding for annual adjustments to reflect changes in our transmission costs. This is consistent with our proposals filed with the KCC on May 2, 2005 to separately charge retail customers separately for transmission service. Theseservice through a transmission delivery charge. The proposed FERC transmission rates became effective, onsubject to refund, December 1, 2005. On November 7, 2006 FERC issued an order reflecting a unanimous settlement reached by the parties to the proceeding. The settlement modified the rates we proposed and requires us to refund approximately $3.4 million, which includes the amount we collected in the interim rates since December 2005 subject to refund. We can provide no assuranceand interest on that FERC will ultimately approve our applications as filed.

Market-based Rates: On March 23, 2005, FERC instituted a proceeding concerning the reasonableness of our market-based rates in our electric control area and the electrical control areas of Midwest Energy, Inc. and Aquila, Inc.’s West Plains Energy division. We have provided FERC with information it requested for its analysis. A FERC decision, anticipated in 2006, could affect how we price future wholesale power sales to wholesale customers in our control area and to Midwest Energy and West Plains Energy and wholesale customers in their control areas. We do not expect the outcome of this matter to significantly impact our consolidated results of operations.amount.

Environmental Matters

General

We are subject to various federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. These laws and regulations relate primarily relate to discharges into the air, and air quality, discharges of effluents into water, and the use of water, and the handling and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes. These laws and regulations require a lengthy and complex process for obtaining licenses, permits and approvals from governmental agencies for our new, existing or modified facilities. If we fail to comply with such laws and regulations, we could be fined or otherwise sanctioned by regulators. We have incurred and will continue to incur capital and other expenditures to comply with environmental laws and regulations. As discussed above, the December 28,The 2005 KCC Order established the ECRR,environmental cost recovery rider (ECRR), which will allow for the timely inclusion in rates of capital expenditures that areinvestments we make related directly tied to environmental improvements required by the Clean Air Act.

Environmental laws and regulations affecting power plants are overlapping, complex, subject to changes in interpretation and implementation and have tended to become more stringent over time. Although we believe that we can recover in rates the costs relating to compliance with such laws and regulations, there can be no assurance that we will be able to recover all such increased costs from our customers or that our business, consolidated financial condition or results of operations will not be materially and adversely affected as a result of costs to comply with such existing and future laws and regulations.

Air Emissions

The Clean Air Act, state laws and implementing regulations impose, among other things, limitations on major pollutants, including SO2,sulfur dioxide (SO2), particulate matter and nitrogen oxides (NOx).

Certain Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE) regulations applicable to our generating facilities prohibit the emission of SO2 in excess of certainprescribed levels. In order to meet these standards, we use low-sulfur coal, fuel oil and natural gas and have equipped our generating facilities with pollution control equipment.

In addition, we must comply with the provisions of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 that require a two-phase reduction in some emissions. We have installed continuous monitoring and reporting equipment in order to meet the acid rain requirements.requirements of this act. We have not had to make any material capital expenditures to meet Phase II SO2 and NOx requirements.

13


Title IV of the Clean Air Act created an SO2 allowance and trading program as part of the federal acid rain program. Under the allowance and trading program, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) allocated annual SO2 emissions allowances for each affected emitting unit. An SO2 allowance is a limited authorization to emit one ton of SO2 during a calendar year. At the end of each year, each emitting unit must have enough allowances to cover its emissions for that year. Allowances are tradable so that operators of affected units that are anticipated to emit SO2 in excess of their allowances may purchase allowances from operators of affected units thatin the market in which such allowances are anticipated to emit SO2 in an amount less than their allowances.traded. In 2005,2006, we had enough emissions allowances adequate to meet planned generation and we expect to have enough in 2006. The2007. In the future we may need to purchase additional allowances. We expect to recover the cost of emission allowances consumed is eligible to be recovered through the RECA. In future years, we expect to purchase SO2 allowances in order to meet the acid rain requirements of the Clean Air Act. We cannot estimate the cost at this time, but anticipate these costs may be material. The pricing of emissions allowances is unpredictable and may change over time.

On March 15, 2005, the EPA issued the Clean Air Mercury RuleRule. The rule caps permanently, and seeks to permanently cap and reduce, the amount of mercury emissionsthat may be emitted from coal-fired power plants. The Clean Air Mercury Rule requires reductions of mercury in two phases, the first starting in 2010. To comply with this rule we will need to install and maintain additional controlsequipment at our coal-fired units will be required as well as the installation of additional emission monitoring equipment.units. Several different environmental groups and states are challenging this rule in court, which could potentially delay the implementation of this rule.its implementation. To date, no part of the Clean Air Mercury Rule has been stayed by any court although court cases remain open. Assuming this rule is not stayed, the first significant compliance date for uswe will be the installation, certificationneed to have installed and operation of mercurycertified by January 1, 2009, continuous emissions mercury monitoring systems on each coal-fired unit by January 1, 2009. Based on currently available information, we cannot estimate ourunit. We do not know what the costs to comply with the Clean Air Mercury Rule will be, but these costswe believe they could be material.

On March 10, 2005, in a separate but related action, the EPA issued the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR) that addresses the impact of interstate transport of air pollutants on downwind states. CAIR requires reductions of SO2 and NOx in certain states in two separate phases, the first in 2010 and the second in 2015. Several states, including Kansas, are not included in the CAIR region, which reduces the impact this rule has on us.

WeEnvironmental requirements have been changing substantially. Accordingly, we may be required to further reduce emissions of presently regulated gases and substances, such as SO2 , NOx, particulate matter and mercury and we may be required to reduce or limit emissions of gases and substances not presently regulated (e.g., carbon dioxide (CO2) as a result of various other current or pending laws, including,). Proposals and bills in particular:those respects include:

 

the EPA’s national ambient air quality standards for particulate matter and ozone,

 

the EPA’s regional haze rules, designed to reduce SO2, NOx and particulate matter emissions, and

 

additional legislation introduced in the past few years in Congress, such as the various “multi-pollutant” bills sponsored by members of Congress requiring reductions of CO2, NOx, SO2 and mercury, and the “Clear Skies” legislation proposed by the President, which would cap emissions of NOx, SO2 and mercury.

Based on currently available information, we cannot estimate our costs to comply with these proposed laws, but we believe such costs could be material.

Environmental Projects

KCPL began updating or installing additional equipment related to emissions controls at La Cygne unit 1 for which we incurred costs beginning in 2005. We will continue to incur costs through the completion of installation in 2009. We anticipate thatcurrently expect our share of these capital costs willthrough the scheduled completion in 2009 to be approximately $105.0$232.5 million. Additionally, we have identified the potential for up to $515.0$512.4 million of capital expenditures for environmental projects at our other power plants for other environmental projects during the next 8seven to ten years. This costOur estimated costs of these projects have increased since we first announced these programs. These amounts could increase further depending on the resolution of the EPA New Source Review described below.below and other factors. In addition to the capital investment, werewhen we to install such equipment, we anticipate that we wouldwill also incur significant annual expense to operate and maintain the equipment and the operation of the equipment would reducereduces net production from our plants. As discussed above, theThe ECRR will allowallows for the timely inclusion in rates of capital expenditures that aretied directly tied to environmental improvements required by the Clean Air Act. However, increased operating and maintenance costs, other than expenses related to production-related consumables, such as limestone, can only be recovered only through a change in our base rates following a rate review.

The degree to which we will need to reduce emissions and the timing of when such emissions controls may be required is uncertain. Both the timing and the nature of required investments depend on specific outcomes that result from interpretation of regulations, new regulations, legislation, and the resolution of the EPA New Source Review described below. In addition, the availability of equipment and contractors can affect the timing and ultimate cost of equipment installation. We expect to recover such costs through the rates we charge our customers.

14


EPA New Source Review

Under Section 114(a) of the Clean Air Act (Section 114), the EPA is conducting investigations nationwide to determine whether modifications at coal-fired power plants are subject to New Source Review requirements or New Source Performance Standards. These investigations focus on whether projects at coal-fired plants were routine maintenance or whether the projects were substantial modifications that could have reasonably been expected to result in a significant net increase in emissions. The Clean Air Act requires companies to obtain permits and, if necessary, install control equipment to remove emissions when making a major modification or a change in operation if either is expected to cause a significant net increase in emissions.

The EPA requested information from us under Section 114 regarding projects and maintenance activities that have been conducted since 1980 at the three coal-fired plants we operate. On January 22, 2004, the EPA notified us that certain projects completed at Jeffrey Energy Center violated pre-construction permitting requirements of the Clean Air Act.

We are in discussions with the EPA concerning this matter in an attempt to reach a settlement. We expect that any settlement with the EPA could require us to update or install emissions controls at Jeffrey Energy Center over an agreed upon number of years.Center. Additionally, we might be required to update or install emissions controls at our other coal-fired plants, pay fines or penalties, or take other remedial action. Together, these costs could be material. The EPA has informed us that it has referred this matter to the Department of Justice (DOJ) for the DOJ to consider whether to pursue an enforcement action in federal district court. We believe that costs related to updating or installing emissions controls would qualify for recovery through the ECRR. If we were to reach a settlement with the EPA, we may be assessed a penalty. The penalty could be material and may not be recovered in rates. We are not able to estimate the possible loss or range of loss at this time.

Manufactured Gas Sites

We have been associated with a number of former manufactured gas sites located in Kansas and Missouri. We and the KDHE entered into a consent agreement in 1994 governing all future work at the Kansas sites. Under the terms of the consent agreement, we agreed to investigate and, if necessary, remediate these sites. Pursuant to an environmental indemnity agreement with ONEOK, the current owner of some of the sites, our liability for twelve of the sites is limited. Of those twelve sites, ONEOK assumed total liability for remediation of seven sites and we share liability for remediation with ONEOK for five sites. Our total liability for the five shared sites is capped at $3.8 million and terminates in 2012.million. We have sole responsibility for remediation with respect to three sites.

Our liability for our former manufactured gas sites in Missouri is limited by an environmental indemnity agreement with Southern Union Company, which bought allthe purchaser of our former Missouri assets in the Missouri manufactured gas sites. According to the termsamount of the agreement, our liability for these sites is capped at $7.5 million and terminates in 2009.million.

SEASONALITY

As a summer peaking utility, our sales are seasonal. The third quarter typically accounts for our highest sales volumes. The volume of sales isgreatest sales. Sales volumes are affected by weather conditions, the economy of our service territory and the performance of our customers.

EMPLOYEES

As of February 28, 2006,15, 2007, we had 2,1912,223 employees. Our current contract with Local 304 and Local 1523 of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers extends through June 30, 2008. The contract covered 1,2811,279 employees as of February 28, 2006.15, 2007.

15


ACCESS TO COMPANY INFORMATION

Our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K are available free of charge either through our Internet website at www.wr.comwww.westarenergy.com or by responding to requests addressed to our investor relations department. These reports are available as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The information contained on our Internet website is not part of this document.

16


EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY

 

Name

  Age  

Present Office

  

Other Offices or Positions

Held During the Past Five Years

James S. Haines, Jr.  5960  

Director and Chief Executive Officer

(since March 2006)

Westar Energy, Inc.

Director, Chief Executive Officer and President

President (since December 2002)  (December 2002 to March 2006)

The University of Texas at El Paso

Adjunct Professor and Skov Professor of

  Business Ethics (January 2002 to Present)

El Paso Electric Company

Director and Vice Chairman (December 2001           to November 2002)

Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (May 1996 to November 2001)2002

William B. Moore  5354  

President and Chief Operating Officer

(since March 2006)

Westar Energy, Inc.

Executive Vice President and

Chief Operating

  Officer (since December 2002)(December 2002 to March 2006)

Saber Partners, LLC

Senior Managing Director and Senior Advisor

  (October 2000 to December 2002)

Mark A. Ruelle  4445  

Executive Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer (since January 2003)

  

Sierra Pacific Resources, Inc.

President, Nevada Power Company

  (June 2001 to May 2002)

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer (March 1997 to May 2001)

Douglas R. Sterbenz  4243  Senior

Executive Vice President, Generation and

Marketing (since October 2001)March 2006)

  

Westar Energy, Inc.

Senior Director, Bulk PowerVice President, Generation and Marketing (January 1999

  (October 2001 to October 2001)March 2006)

Bruce A. Akin  4142  

Vice President, Administrative Services

(since December 2001)

  

Westar Energy, Inc.

Executive Director, Business Services (October 2001 to December 2001)

Executive Director, Human Resources (July 1999 to October 2001)

Kelly B. Harrison47

Vice President, Regulatory

(since December 2001)

Westar Energy, Inc.

Executive Director, Regulatory (October 2001 to December 2001)

Senior Director, Restructuring and Rates (October 1999 to October 2001)

Larry D. Irick  4950  

Vice President, General Counsel and

Corporate Secretary (since February 2003)

  

Westar Energy, Inc.

Vice President and Corporate Secretary

  (December 2001 to February 2003)

Corporate Secretary (May 2000 to December 2001)

Peggy S. Loyd48Vice President, Corporate Compliance and Internal Audit (since March 2003)

Westar Energy, Inc.

Vice President, Financial Services (May 2000 to March 2003)

James J. Ludwig  4748  

Vice President, Regulatory and Public Affairs

(since January 2003)Affairs (since March 2006)

  

Westar Energy, Inc.

Senior Director, RegulatoryVice President, Public Affairs (July 1995(January 2003 to October 2001)

  March 2006)

Lee Wages  5758  

Vice President, Controller

(since (since December 2001)

  

Westar Energy, Inc.

Controller (July 1999 to December 2001)

Executive officers serve at the pleasure of the board of directors. There are no family relationships among any of the executive officers, nor any arrangements or understandings between any executive officer and other persons pursuant to which he was appointed as an executive officer.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS17


ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS

Like other companies in our industry, our consolidated financial results will be impacted by weather, the economy of our service territory and the performanceenergy use of our customers. OurThe value of our common stock price and our creditworthiness will be affected by national and international macroeconomic trends, general market conditions and the expectations of the investment community, all of which are largely beyond our control. In addition, the following statements highlight risk factors that may affect our consolidated financial condition and results of operations. These are not intended to be an exhaustive discussion of all such risks, and the statements below must be read together with factors discussed elsewhere in this document and in our other filings with the SEC.

Our Revenues Depend Upon Rates Determined by the KCC

The KCC regulates many aspects of our business and operations, including the retail rates that we charge customers for retail electric service. Retail rates are set by the KCC using a cost-of-service approach that takes into account historical operating expenses, fixed obligations and recovery of and a return on capital investments. Using this approach, the KCC sets rates at a level calculated to recover such costs and a permitted return on investment. Other parties to a rate review or the KCC staff may contend that our rates are excessive. Effective January 2006, the KCC authorized changes in our rates that left our base rates virtually unchanged andbut approved various other changes into our rate structure.structure that allow some adjustment to our prices. The KCC also approved the RECA, which is based on the actualallows us to recover cost of fuel for generation and purchased power expense less(less margins earned on wholesale sales, andsales). It also authorized us to implement the ECRR, which is based onallows us to change our rates to reflect the impact of capital expenditures made to upgrade our equipment to meet stricter environmental standards required by the Clean Air Act.

Our Costs May Not be Fully Recovered in Retail Rates

OnceExcept to the extent the KCC permits us to modify our prices by using specific adjustments and riders such as the RECA and the ECRR, once established by the KCC, our rates generally remain fixed until changed in a subsequent rate review, except to the extent the KCC permits us to modify our tariffs using interim adjustment clauses, such as the RECA and the ECRR.review. We may electapply to file a rate review to request a change in our rates or intervening parties may request that the KCC review our rates for possible adjustment, subject to any limitations that may have been ordered by the KCC.

Equipment Failures and Other External Factors Can Adversely Affect Our Results

The generation and transmission of electricity requires the use of expensive and complicated equipment. While we have a maintenance programprograms in place, generating plants are subject to unplanned outages because of equipment failure. In these events, we must either produce replacement power from our other, usually less efficient, units or purchase power from others at unpredictable and potentially higher cost in order to supplymeet our customers and perform our contractual agreements.sales obligations. In addition, thisequipment failure can prevent us from having powerlimit our ability to sell in themake opportunistic sales to wholesale market. customers.

Fuel Deliveries Can Be Interrupted or Slowed and Transmission Systems May Be Constrained

Coal deliveries from the PRB region of Wyoming, which is the primary source for our coal, have been slower than expectedcan be interrupted or can be slowed due primarily to problems with the rail tracks usedtraffic congestion, equipment or track failure, or due to deliver our coal and operationalloading problems at the mines where the coal is obtained. If rail delivery cycle times do not improve,mines. This may require that we may be required to continue ourimplement coal conservation efforts andand/or take other compensating measures. We experienced these problems and conserved coal to varying degrees in 2005 and 2006. These measures may include, but are not limited to, reducing coal consumption by revising normal dispatch of generation units, purchasing power or using more expensive power to serve customers and decreasing or, if necessary, eliminating market-basedopportunistic wholesale sales. In addition, decisions or mistakes by other utilities may adversely affect our ability to use transmission lines to deliver or import power, thus subjecting us to unexpected expenses or to the cost and uncertainty of public policy initiatives. These factors, as well as weather, interest rates, economic conditions, fuel availability, deliverabilityalong with the prices and prices, price volatility of fuel and other commodities and transportation availability and costswholesale electricity are largely beyond our control. Costs that are not recovered through the RECA could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated earnings, cash flows and financial position. We engage in energy marketing transactions to reduce risk from market fluctuations, enhance system reliability and increase profits. The events mentioned above could reduce our ability to participate in energy marketing opportunities, which could reduce our profits.

18


We May Have Material Financial Exposure Under the Clean Air Act and Other Environmental Regulations

On January 22, 2004, the EPA notified us that certain projects completed at Jeffrey Energy Center violated pre-construction permitting requirements under the Clean Air Act. This notification was delivered as part of an investigation by the EPA regarding maintenance activities that have been conducted since 1980 at Jeffrey Energy Center. The EPA has informed us that it has referred this matter to the DOJ for it to consider whether to pursue an enforcement action in federal district court. The remedy for a violation could include fines and penalties and an order to install new emission control systems at Jeffrey Energy Center and at certain of our other coal-fired power plants, the associated cost of which could be material.

Our activities are subject to environmental regulation by federal, state, and local governmental authorities. These regulations generally involve the use of water, discharges of effluents into the water, emissions into the air, the handling, storage and use of hazardous substances, and waste handling, remediation and disposal, among others. Congress or the State of Kansas may enact legislation and the EPA or the State of Kansas may propose new regulations or change existing regulations that could require us to reduce certain emissions at our plants. Such action could require us to install costly equipment, increase our operating expense and reduce production from our plants.

The degree to which we will need to reduce emissions and the timing of when such emissions control equipment may be required is uncertain. Both the timing and the nature of required investments depend on specific outcomes that result from interpretation of regulations, new regulations, legislation, and the resolution of the EPA investigation described above. Although we expect to recover capital expenditures directly tiedin our rates the costs that we incur to comply with environmental improvement through our rates,regulations, we can provide no assurance that we wouldwill be able to fully and timely recover all or any increased operating and maintenance costs relating to environmental compliance.such costs. Failure to recover these associated costs could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

Competitive Pressures from Electric Industry Deregulation Could Adversely Affect Our Revenues and Reported Earnings

We currently apply the accounting principles of SFASStatement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 71, “Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation,” to our regulated business. AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, we had recorded $275.0 million of regulatory assets, net of regulatory liabilities. At December 31, 2004, we had recorded $334.6$476.0 million of regulatory assets, net of regulatory liabilities. In the event that we determined that we could no longer apply the principles of SFAS No. 71, either asas: (i) a result of the establishment of retail competition in our service territoryterritory; (ii) a change in the regulatory approach for setting rates from cost-based ratemaking to another form of ratemaking; or an expectation(iii) other regulatory actions that permitted rates would not allow usrestrict cost recovery to a level insufficient to recover these costs, we would be required to record a charge against income in the amount of the remaining unamortized net regulatory assets. Such an action would materially reduce our shareholders’ equity. We periodically review these criteria to ensure the continuing application of SFAS No. 71 is appropriate. Based upon current evaluation of the various factors that are expected to impact future cost recovery, we believe that our regulatory assets are probable of recovery.

We Face Financial Risks From Our Nuclear FacilityAssociated With Wolf Creek

Risks of substantial liability arise from the ownership and operation of nuclear facilities, including, among others, structural problems at a nuclear facility, the storage, handling and disposal of radioactive materials, limitations on the amounts and types of insurance coverage commercially available, uncertainties with respect to the cost and technological aspects of nuclear decommissioning at the end of their useful lives and costs or measures associated with public safety. In the event of an extended or unscheduled outage at Wolf Creek, we would be required to generate power from less efficientmore costly generating units, purchase power in the open market to replace the power normally produced at Wolf Creek and we would have less power available for sale by us ininto the wholesale markets. If we were not permitted by the KCC to recover these costs, such events couldwould likely have an adverse impact on our consolidated financial condition.

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

ITEM 1B.UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

 

              Unit Capacity (MW) By Owner

Name

  Location  Unit No. Year Installed  Principal Fuel  Westar Energy  KGE  

Total

Company

Abilene Energy Center:

Combustion Turbine

  Abilene, Kansas  1 1973  Gas  72.0  —    72.0

Gordon Evans Energy Center:

  Colwich, Kansas           

Steam Turbines

    1 1961  Gas—Oil  —    149.0  149.0
    2 1967  Gas—Oil  —    383.0  383.0

Combustion Turbines

    1 2000  Gas  74.0  —    74.0
    2 2000  Gas  74.0  —    74.0
    3 2001  Gas  151.0  —    151.0

Diesel Generator

    1 1969  Diesel  —    3.0  3.0

Hutchinson Energy Center:

  Hutchinson, Kansas           

Steam Turbines

    1 1950  Gas—Oil  17.0  —    17.0
    2 1950  Gas—Oil  16.0  —    16.0
    3 1951  Gas—Oil  28.0  —    28.0
    4 1965  Gas—Oil  173.0  —    173.0

Combustion Turbines

    1 1974  Gas  54.0  —    54.0
    2 1974  Gas  55.0  —    55.0
    3 1974  Gas  56.0  —    56.0
    4 1975  Diesel  77.0  —    77.0

Diesel Generator

    1 1983  Diesel  3.0  —    3.0

Jeffrey Energy Center (84%):

  St. Marys, Kansas           

Steam Turbines

    1(a) 1978  Coal  471.0  147.0  618.0
    2(a) 1980  Coal  470.0  147.0  617.0
    3(a) 1983  Coal  474.0  148.0  622.0

Wind Turbines

    1(a) 1999  —    0.5  0.1  0.6
    2(a) 1999  —    0.5  0.1  0.6

La Cygne Station (50%):

  La Cygne, Kansas           

Steam Turbines

    1(a) 1973  Coal  —    362.0  362.0
    2(b) 1977  Coal  —    337.0  337.0

Lawrence Energy Center:

  Lawrence, Kansas           

Steam Turbines

    3 1954  Coal  54.0  —    54.0
    4 1960  Coal  113.0  —    113.0
    5 1971  Coal  372.0  —    372.0

Murray Gill Energy Center:

  Wichita, Kansas           

Steam Turbines

    1 1952  Gas  —    40.0  40.0
    2 1954  Gas—Oil  —    71.0  71.0
    3 1956  Gas—Oil  —    104.0  104.0
    4 1959  Gas—Oil  —    102.0  102.0

Neosho Energy Center:

  Parsons, Kansas           

Steam Turbine

    3 1954  Gas—Oil  —    63.0  63.0

State Line (40%):

  Joplin, Missouri           

Combined Cycle

    2-1(a) 2001  Gas  65.0  —    65.0
    2-2(a) 2001  Gas  64.0  —    64.0
    2-3(a) 2001  Gas  71.0  —    71.0

Tecumseh Energy Center:

  Tecumseh, Kansas           

Steam Turbines

    7 1957  Coal  75.0  —    75.0
    8 1962  Coal  129.0  —    129.0

Combustion Turbines

    1 1972  Gas  18.0  —    18.0
    2 1972  Gas  20.0  —    20.0

Wolf Creek Generating Station (47%):

Nuclear

  Burlington, Kansas  1(a) 1985  Uranium  —    548.0  548.0
                

Total

         3,247.0  2,604.2  5,851.2
                

19


ITEM 2.PROPERTIES

                Unit Capacity (MW) By Owner

Name

  Location  Unit No.    Year
Installed
 Principal
Fuel
  Westar
Energy
  KGE  Total
Company
Abilene Energy Center:  Abilene, Kansas            

Combustion Turbine

    1   1973 Gas  72.0  —    72.0
Gordon Evans Energy Center:  Colwich, Kansas            

Steam Turbines

    1   1961 Gas—Oil  —    151.0  151.0
    2   1967 Gas—Oil  —    374.0  374.0

Combustion Turbines

    1   2000 Gas  74.0  —    74.0
    2   2000 Gas  72.0  —    72.0
    3   2001 Gas  146.0  —    146.0

Diesel Generator

    1   1969 Diesel  —    3.0  3.0

Hutchinson Energy Center:

  Hutchinson, Kansas            

Steam Turbine

    4   1965 Gas—Oil  166.0  —    166.0

Combustion Turbines

    1   1974 Gas  51.0  —    51.0
    2   1974 Gas  51.0  —    51.0
    3   1974 Gas  56.0  —    56.0
    4   1975 Diesel  75.0  —    75.0

Diesel Generator

    1   1983 Diesel  3.0  —    3.0
Jeffrey Energy Center (84%):  St. Marys, Kansas            

Steam Turbines

    1  (a) 1978 Coal  467.0  146.0  613.0
    2  (a) 1980 Coal  467.0  146.0  613.0
    3  (a) 1983 Coal  467.0  146.0  613.0

Wind Turbines

    1  (a) 1999 —    0.5  0.1  0.6
    2  (a) 1999 —    0.5  0.1  0.6
La Cygne Station (50%):  La Cygne, Kansas            

Steam Turbines

    1  (a) 1973 Coal  —    370.0  370.0
    2  (b) 1977 Coal  —    341.0  341.0
Lawrence Energy Center:  Lawrence, Kansas            

Steam Turbines

    3   1954 Coal  49.0  —    49.0
    4   1960 Coal  110.0  —    110.0
    5   1971 Coal  373.0  —    373.0
Murray Gill Energy Center:  Wichita, Kansas            

Steam Turbines

    1   1952 Gas  —    39.0  39.0
    2   1954 Gas—Oil  —    63.0  63.0
    3   1956 Gas—Oil  —    95.0  95.0
    4   1959 Gas—Oil  —    99.0  99.0
Neosho Energy Center:  Parsons, Kansas            

Steam Turbine

    3   1954 Gas—Oil  —    66.0  66.0
Spring Creek Energy Center  Edmond, Oklahoma            

Combustion Turbines

    1   2001
(c)
 Gas  75.0  —    75.0
    2   2001 Gas  75.0  —    75.0
    3   2001 Gas  75.0  —    75.0
    4   2001 Gas  75.0  —    75.0
State Line (40%):  Joplin, Missouri            

Combined Cycle

    2-1  (a) 2001 Gas  65.0  —    65.0
    2-2  (a) 2001 Gas  65.0  —    65.0
    2-3  (a) 2001 Gas  74.0  —    74.0
Tecumseh Energy Center:  Tecumseh, Kansas            

Steam Turbines

    7   1957 Coal  74.0  —    74.0
    8   1962 Coal  130.0  —    130.0

Combustion Turbines

    1   1972 Gas  19.0  —    19.0
    2   1972 Gas  19.0  —    19.0
Wolf Creek Generating Station (47%):  Burlington, Kansas            

Nuclear

    1  (a) 1985 Uranium  —    548.0  548.0
                 

Total

          3,446.0  2,587.2  6,033.2
                 

(a)We jointly own Jeffrey Energy Center (84%), La Cygne unit 1 generating unit (50%), Wolf Creek Generating Station (47%) and State Line (40%). Unit capacity amounts reflect our ownership only.
(b)In 1987, KGE entered into a sale-leaseback transaction involving its 50% interest in the La Cygne unit 2 generating unit.
(c)We acquired Spring Creek Energy Center in 2006.

We own approximately 6,100 miles of transmission lines, approximately 23,60023,700 miles of overhead distribution lines and approximately 3,5003,800 miles of underground distribution lines.

20


Substantially all of our utility properties are encumbered by first priority mortgages pursuant to which bonds have been issued and are outstanding.

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

On September 21, 2004, a grand jury in Travis County, Texas, indicted us on charges that a $25,000 contribution by us in May 2002 to a Texas political action committee violated Texas election laws. We believe the indictment is without merit and we intend to vigorously defend against the charges. If convicted, the court could impose a fine of up to $20,000 or, in certain circumstances, in an amount not to exceed twice the amount caused to be lost by the commission of the felony. As a result of the indictment, the federal government could suspend our status as a government contractor. Upon a conviction, the federal government could bar us from acting as a government contractor. We are taking action to ensure that neither of these events occur, but we do not know whether we will be successful. We are unable to predict the ultimate impact either suspension or loss of our status as a government contractor would have on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

ITEM 3.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Information on other legal proceedings is set forth in Notes 3, 14, 16, 17 and 18 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Rate Matters and Regulation,” “Commitments and Contingencies – EPA New Source Review,” “Legal Proceedings,” “Ongoing Investigations”Investigations – Department of Labor Investigation,” and “Potential Liabilities to David C. Wittig and Douglas T. Lake,” respectively, which are incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 4.SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

None.

21


ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERSPART II

No matter was submitted to a vote

ITEM 5.MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

STOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH

The following performance graph compares the performance of our security holders through the solicitation of proxies or otherwisecommon stock during the fourth quarterperiod that began on December 31, 2001 and ended on December 31, 2006 to the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the Standard & Poor’s Electric Utility Index. The graph assumes a $100 investment in our common stock and in each of 2005.the indices at the beginning of the period and a reinvestment of dividends paid on such investments throughout the period.

PART II

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

   Dec-2001  Dec-2002  Dec-2003  Dec-2004  Dec-2005  Dec-2006

Westar Energy Inc.

  $100  $63  $135  $158  $155  $195

S&P 500

  $100  $78  $100  $111  $117  $135

S&P Electric Utilities

  $100  $85  $105  $133  $157  $193

STOCK TRADING

Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and traded under the ticker symbol WR. As of February 28, 2006,15, 2007, there were 27,60426,449 common shareholders of record. For information regarding quarterly common stock price ranges for 20052006 and 2004,2005, see Note 2423 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Quarterly Results (Unaudited).”

22


DIVIDENDS

Holders of our common stock are entitled to dividends when and as declared by our board of directors. However, prior to the payment of common dividends, we must first pay dividends to the holders of preferred stock based on the fixed dividend rate for each series.

Quarterly dividends on common stock and preferred stock have historically been paid on or about the first business day of January, April, July and October to shareholders of record as of or about the ninth day of the preceding month. Our board of directors reviews our common stock dividend policy from time to time. Among the factors the board of directors considers in determining our dividend policy are earnings, cash flows, capitalization ratios, regulation, competition and financial loan covenants. During 2006 our board of directors declared four quarterly dividends, each at $0.25 per share, reflecting an annual dividend of $1.00 per share. On February 22, 2006,21, 2007, our board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25$0.27 per share on our common stock payable to shareholders on April 3, 2006.2, 2007. The indicated annual dividend rate is $1.00$1.08 per share. We expect to maintain the dividend at this level during 2006.

Our articles of incorporation restrict the payment of dividends or the making of other distributions on our common stock while any preferred shares remain outstanding unless we meet certain capitalization ratios and other conditions. We were not limited by any such restrictions during 2006. We provide further information on these restrictions in Note 20 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Common and Preferred Stock.” We do not expect these restrictions to have an impact on our ability to pay dividends on our common stock.

ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

   For the Year Ended December 31, 
   2005  2004  2003  2002 (b)  2001 
   (In Thousands) 

Income Statement Data:

         

Sales

  $1,583,278  $1,464,489  $1,461,143  $1,423,151  $1,308,536 

Income from continuing operations before accounting change (a)

   134,868   100,080   162,915   88,816   59,333 

Earnings (loss) available for common stock

   134,640   177,900   84,042   (793,400)  (21,771)
   As of December 31, 
   2005  2004  2003  2002  2001 
   (In Thousands) 

Balance Sheet Data:

         

Total assets

  $5,210,069  $5,001,144  $5,672,520  $6,756,666  $7,718,764 

Long-term obligations and mandatorily redeemable preferred stock (c)

   1,681,301   1,724,967   2,259,880   3,225,556   2,915,153 
   For the Year Ended December 31, 
   2005  2004  2003  2002 (b)  2001 

Common Stock Data:

         

Basic earnings per share available for common stock from continuing operations before accounting change

  $1.54  $1.19  $2.24  $1.23  $0.83 

Basic earnings (loss) per share available for common stock

  $1.55  $2.14  $1.16  $(11.06) $(0.31)

Dividends declared per share

  $0.92  $0.80  $0.76  $1.20  $1.20 

Book value per share

  $16.31  $16.13  $13.98  $13.41  $25.64 

Average equivalent common shares outstanding (in thousands)

   86,855   82,941   72,429   71,732   70,650 
ITEM 6.SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2006  2005  2004  2003  2002 (b) 
   (In Thousands) 

Income Statement Data:

          

Sales

  $1,605,743  $1,583,278  $1,464,489  $1,461,143  $1,423,151 

Income from continuing operations before accounting change (a)

   165,309   134,868   100,080   162,915   88,816 

Earnings (loss) available for common stock

   164,339   134,640   177,900   84,042   (793,400)

   As of December 31, 
   2006  2005  2004  2003  2002 
   (In Thousands) 

Balance Sheet Data:

          

Total assets

  $5,455,175  $5,210,069  $5,001,144  $5,672,520  $6,756,666 

Long-term obligations and mandatorily redeemable preferred stock (c)

   1,580,108   1,681,301   1,724,967   2,259,880   3,222,556 
   Year Ended December 31, 
   2006  2005  2004  2003  2002 (b) 

Common Stock Data:

          

Basic earnings per share available for common stock from continuing operations before accounting change

  $1.88  $1.54  $1.19  $2.24  $1.23 

Basic earnings (loss) per share available for common stock

  $1.88  $1.55  $2.14  $1.16  $(11.06)

Dividends declared per share

  $1.00  $0.92  $0.80  $0.76  $1.20 

Book value per share

  $17.61  $16.31  $16.13  $13.98  $13.41 

Average equivalent common shares outstanding (in thousands) (d)

   87,510   86,855   82,941   72,429   71,732 

(a)In 2002, we recognized a cumulative effect of accounting change of $623.7 million due to recording an impairment charge for goodwill. In 2001, we recognized a cumulative effect of accounting change of $18.7 million due to the adoption of SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.”
(b)Our losses in 2002 were attributable primarily attributable to impairment charges that were recorded for Protection One, Inc. and Protection One Europe.
(c)Includes long-term debt, capital leases, affiliate long-term debt and shares subject to mandatory redemption.
(d)In 2004, we issued and sold approximately 12.5 million shares of common stock realizing net proceeds of $245.1 million.

23

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


ITEM 7.MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

INTRODUCTION

We are the largest electric utility in Kansas. We produce, transmit and sell electricity at retail in Kansas and at wholesale in a multi-state region in the central United States under the regulation of the KCC and FERC.

In Management’s Discussion and Analysis, we discuss our general financial condition, significant changes that occurred during 2005,2006, and our operating results for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 2004 and 2003.2004. As you read Management’s Discussion and Analysis, please refer to our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes, which contain our operating results.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ITEMS

Overview

Several significant items have impacted or may impact us and our business operations since January 1, 2005.2006:

 

We filed applications with

Portions of the 2005 KCC on May 2, 2005 for an increaseOrder were challenged and ultimately reversed by the KCC. See “— Changes in our retail electric rates. Effective January 2006, the KCC authorized changes in our rates that left our rates virtually unchanged and approved various other changes in our rate structure. See “– Retail Rate Review”Rates” below for additional information.information;

 

We incurred approximately $38.1 million in maintenance costs and capital expenditures to restore our electric distribution system as a result of a severe ice storm that occurred in January 2005. As allowed byimplemented the December 28, 2005 KCC Order, we will begin to recover these costs in rates in 2006.

Coal delivery issues caused our coal inventory levels to decline significantly below desired levels,RECA which requiredallows us to rely on more expensive sources of poweradjust our prices to meet our customers’ energy needs.

Wholesale sales volumes have declined and could continue to decline due tocorrespond with changes in the cost and availability of fuel and growing demands of our retail customers.

The cost ofcosts we incur for fuel and purchased power;

We purchased a 300 MW peaking power hasplant, announced plans to build a 600 MW peaking power plant and announced plans to expand our electric transmission network. See “—Increased Capacity and Future Plans” below for additional information;

We plan to install emissions control equipment at Jeffrey Energy Center and some of our other coal plants. Due to increasing prices of labor and materials, we increased significantly as discussedthe estimated costs of installing this equipment at our power plants. For additional information, see “ – Liquidity and Capital Resources – Future Cash Requirements”;

The convictions of David C. Wittig and Douglas T. Lake were overturned. See “—Convictions of David C. Wittig and Douglas T. Lake Overturned” below for additional information;

We received $18.9 million in more detailproceeds from corporate-owned life insurance in 2006 and $9.5 million in 2005; and

We took measures, including the acquisition of additional rail cars and the conservation of coal, that when coupled with changes at the mines and with the railroads, resulted in improved coal deliveries. See “—Coal Inventory and Delivery” below in “– Increasing Cost of Fuel and Purchased Power.”for additional information.

Retail Rate Review

December 28, 2005 KCC OrderChanges in Rates

In accordance with a 2003 KCC order,Order, on May 2, 2005, we filed applications with the KCC on May 2, 2005for it to review our rates. We requested an increase in our retail electric rates and the adoption of other practices under the KCC’s jurisdiction. While the KCC ordered a net increase in our base rates of $38.8 million annually, the increase is substantially offset by the requirement that we credit to retail customers a rolling three-year average of the margins we realize from our market-based wholesale sales. Other significant changes approved by the KCC are the RECA, the ECRR, the separation of transmission delivery charges, an increase in annual depreciation expense, an extended recovery period for costs being recovered for which no return is provided and the recovery of various costs that have been incurred and deferred as regulatory assets.

Retail Energy Cost Adjustment:rates. The RECA allows us to recover the actual cost of fuel consumed in producing electricity and the cost of purchased power. The adjustment is based on the actual cost of fuel and purchased power less margins from market-based wholesale sales. We have contracts with certain large industrial customers, the terms of which do not provide for the separate billing of fuel costs. Fuel costs for these customers will continue to be recovered through the rates specified in each of these contracts. These customers represented approximately 8% of our total retail sales volumes for 2005.

Wholesale Sales Margins: The terms of the RECA require that we include, as a credit to recoverable fuel costs, an amount based on the average of the margins realized from market-based wholesale sales during the immediately prior three-year period. In any period we are unable to realize market-based wholesale sales margins at least equal to the amount of the credit, our financial results would be adversely affected. In the short-term, our generating capacity is fixed while the load requirements of our customers change constantly. When our generating capacity is not needed to serve our customers, we attempt to seek out wholesale sales of energy at prices in excess of the costs of production. We are likely to face the prospect of decreasing margins as the energy demands of our retail customers increase, which may result in crediting to retail customers an amount that would exceed the margins realized in the current period.

Environmental Cost Recovery Rider: The ECRR allows for the timely inclusion in rates, without requiring a full rate review, of the capital expenditures made to upgrade our equipment to meet stricter environmental standards required by the Clean Air Act. Prior to collection through rates, the KCC will review any environmental expenditures to be considered for recovery under the ECRR. Any increased operating and maintenance costs that result from updating or adding environmental equipment cannot be recovered through the ECRR. These costs would be addressed in future rate reviews.

Transmission Delivery Charge: The December 28, 2005 KCC Order allows us to separate our transmission costs from our base rates charged to retail customers. This allows us to implement a formula transmission rate that provides for annual adjustments to reflect changes in our transmission costs, which provides for adjustment on a more timely basis. These rates were proposed in an application filed with FERC on May 2, 2005 and became effective on December 1, 2005, subject to refund upon review and approval by FERC.

Depreciation Rates: The December 28, 2005 KCC Order authorized an annual increasechanges in our rates, which we began billing in the recoveryfirst quarter of depreciation expense2006, and approved various other changes to our rate structures. In April 2006, interveners filed appeals with the Kansas Court of approximately $27.6 million.Appeals challenging various aspects of the 2005 KCC Order. On July 7, 2006, the Kansas Court of Appeals reversed and remanded for further consideration by the KCC three elements of the 2005 KCC Order. The approved changebalance of the 2005 KCC Order was upheld.

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On February 8, 2007, the KCC issued an order in response to the Kansas Court of Appeals’ decision regarding the 2005 KCC Order. In its February 8, 2007 Order the KCC: (i) confirmed its original decision regarding its treatment of the La Cygne unit 2 sale-leaseback transaction; (ii) in lieu of a transmission delivery charge, ruled that it intends to permit us to recover our transmission related costs in a manner similar to how we recover our other costs; and (iii) reversed itself with regard to the inclusion in depreciation rates allowsof a component for terminal net salvage. The February 8, 2007 KCC Order requires us to refund to our customers the inclusionamount we have collected related to terminal net salvage. We have recorded a regulatory liability at December 31, 2006 in the amount of net salvage costs,$16.4 million related to this item.

Increased Capacity and Future Plans

On October 31, 2006, we purchased a 300 MW electric generation facility and related assets from ONEOK Energy Services Company, L.P. (OESC) for $53.0 million. As part of this transaction, we entered into an agreement to provide OESC with 75 MW of capacity through 2015.

In August 2006, we announced plans to build a new natural gas-fired combustion turbine peaking power plant near Emporia in Lyon County, Kansas. We expect the new plant, which includewe have named the Emporia Energy Center, to have an initial generating capacity of up to 300 MW, with additional capacity to be added in a second phase, bringing the total capacity to approximately 600 MW. We expect the total investment in the plant to be about $318 million. We plan to begin construction on the new plant in the spring of 2007. The initial phase of the plant is scheduled to begin operation in the summer of 2008.

In September 2006, we announced plans to build a transmission line from our Gordon Evans Energy Center northwest of Wichita, Kansas, to a new substation near Hutchison, Kansas, then onto our Summit substation near Salina, Kansas, a distance totaling approximately 86 miles. In January 2007, we filed an application with the KCC to request permission to build the line. Kansas law requires the KCC to issue an order within 120 days of our filing regarding our application. If the KCC issues a permit for us to proceed, we expect to complete construction in 2009. Our preliminary cost estimate for the cost of dismantlement of plant facilities.

Disallowed Plant Costs:project is $80 million to $100 million. This estimate could change materially as engineering and construction proceed. In 1985, the KCC disallowed certain costs associated with the original construction of Wolf Creek. In 1987, the KCC authorized KGEaddition to recover these coststhis line, we plan additional expansions to our electric transmission network in rates over the original depreciable life of Wolf Creek, or through 2025, but disallowed any return on these costs. In its December 28, 2005 order, the KCC extended the recovery period to correspond to Wolf Creek’sKansas. These include a new estimated depreciable life. KGE recognized a loss of $10.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2005 as a result of the decrease in the present value of amounts to be received dueline from our Rose Hill substation near Wichita to the extension of the recovery period.

Other Regulatory Assets: The December 28, 2005 KCC Order also approved for recovery approximately $50.3 million of deferred maintenance costs associatedKansas-Oklahoma border, where we expect to interconnect with restoringnew facilities built by an Oklahoma-based utility, service toand a new line from our customers stemming from damage to our lines and equipment in the ice storms that occurred in 2002 and 2005 and various other expenses that are relatively small in relation to the total regulatory asset balance.

Increasing Cost of Fuel and Purchased Power

The cost of power is impacted by, among other factors, customer demand, cost and availability of fuel and purchased power, price volatility, available generation capacity and operating constraints. Higher fuel and purchased power costs, unit outages, and operating constraints, such as our efforts to conserve coal, increased our total fuel and purchased power costs.

Cost of Fuel and Purchased Power: The cost of fossil fuel has increased since 2004. This is especially true for the cost of natural gas and oil. This higher cost of fuel affects not only the cost of fuel we burn, but also increases the market prices for both our wholesale sales and purchases of power. The cost and availability of fuel may cause us to use higher priced fuel types or to purchase power to meet our customers’ energy needs. The effects of the fuel price increases are reflected in our operating results.

Fuel Supply Contracts: We have a net gain position on our coal supply contract for our Lawrence and Tecumseh Energy Centers. The gain position results primarily from an increase in the price of coal from the PRB region of Wyoming. Based on the terms of this contract, changes in the fair value of this contract are marked-to-market in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 133. As a result of the December 28, 2005 KCC Order implementing the RECA, we reversed previously recognized adjustments to fuel expense of $117.7 million related to mark-to-market adjustments and established a regulatory liability. Going forward, we will recognize changes in the fair value of fuel supply contracts as regulatory assets or liabilities.

Unit Availability: Our operating results are significantly influenced by the availability of our generating units. If our more economical units are not available, we must rely on more expensive sources of power to meet our load requirements. The primary outages during the year ended December 31, 2005 were the scheduled refueling and maintenance outage and an unplanned outage at Wolf Creek and planned and unplanned outages at Jeffrey Energy Center to an existing substation about 15 miles south of Topeka, Kansas.

Convictions of David C. Wittig and La Cygne.Douglas T. Lake Overturned

On September 12, 2005, David C. Wittig, our former chairman of the board, president and chief executive officer, and Douglas T. Lake, our former executive vice president, chief strategic officer and member of the board, were convicted on various criminal charges by a jury in a trial held in U.S. District court in Kansas. The primary outages duringjury also determined that Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake should forfeit to the year endedUnited States certain property that it determined was derived from their criminal conduct. The court subsequently awarded us certain of the property forfeited by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake. On January 5, 2007, the U.S. Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals overturned these convictions and forfeiture orders. At December 31, 2004 were2006, we had accrued liabilities totaling approximately $74.8 million for compensation not yet paid to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake under various plans, and we had also accrued approximately $9.9 million for legal fees and expenses incurred by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake in the planneddefense of these charges and unplanned outagesrelated appeals. We believe Mr. Wittig and reduced availabilityMr. Lake are not entitled to this compensation. This dispute, and claims Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake have made against us, are the subject of Jeffrey Energy Center.

Operating Constraints: Our operating resultsan arbitration that has been stayed pending the resolution of the criminal proceedings. We also believe the amounts sought by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake for legal fees and expenses are influenced by operating constraintsunreasonable. These disputes are also the subject of litigation. We are unable to predict whether the government will retry the criminal charges against Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake or the outcome of these matters, including their ultimate impact on our generating units, such as coal conservationresults of operations. For additional information, see Note 18 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Potential Liabilities to David C. Wittig and maintenance outages. If our more economical units are constrained, we must rely on more expensive sources of power to meet our load requirements and/or forego opportunities in the wholesale power market. During the year ended December 31, 2005, coal conservation efforts, at times, reduced the energy generated at our more economical units and contributed to the decline in our market-based wholesale sales volumes. Coal conservation was required as a result of slower than expected coal deliveries, as discussed below.Douglas T. Lake.”

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Coal Inventory and Delivery:Delivery

Coal deliveries from the PRBPowder River Basin region of Wyoming were slower than expected due primarily to problems with the rail tracks used to deliver our coal and operational problems at the mines where the coal is obtained. Nearly all of the coal used in our coal-fired generating stations is fromimproved in 2006; however, they continue to be slower than historical averages due primarily to issues at the PRB region of Wyoming.

coal mines and with the rail delivery system. During 2005 and continuing in 2006, we implemented compensating measures based on delivery cycle times, our assumptions about future delivery cycle times, fuel usage and planned inventory levels. TheseWe may continue to use these measures included,as conditions warrant. The compensating measures include, but wereare not limited to,to: reducing coal consumption during off-peakcertain periods, by revising normal operational dispatch of our generating units, purchasing power or using more expensive power to serve customers, decreasingfrom others, reducing wholesale sales transferring rail cars between or among our power plants and purchasing and leasing additional rail cars. These actions helped to reduce the financial impact resulting from longer delivery cycle times. The effecteffects of additional purchased power expense and the reduction in sales due to slower coal deliveries hashave been partially offset by higher prices received for the power we have sold in the power markets.market-based wholesale sales prices.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” contains a summary of our significant accounting policies, many of which require the use of estimates and assumptions by management. The policies highlighted below have an impact on our reported results that may be material due to the levels of judgment and subjectivity necessary to account for uncertain matters or their susceptibility of matters to change.

Regulatory Accounting

We currently apply accounting standards for our regulated utility operations that recognize the economic effects of rate regulation in accordance with SFAS No. 71. Accordingly, we have recorded regulatory assets and liabilities when required by a regulatory order or based on regulatory precedent. Regulatory assets represent incurred costs that have been deferred because they are probable of future recovery in customerutility rates. Regulatory liabilities represent probable obligations to makefuture reductions in revenue or refunds to customers for previous collections for costs that are not likely to be incurred in the future.customers.

The deferral of costs as regulatory assets is appropriate only when the future recovery of such costs is probable. In assessing probability, we consider such factors as specific orders from the KCC, regulatory precedent and the current regulatory environment. To the extent recovery of costs is no longer deemed to be probable, we would record a charge against income in the amount of the related regulatory assets would be required to be expensed in current period earnings.assets.

Pension and Post-retirement Benefit Plans Actuarial Assumptions

We and Wolf Creek calculate our pension benefit and post-retirement medical benefit obligations and related costs using actuarial concepts within the guidance provided by SFAS No. 87, “Employers’ Accounting for Pensions” and, SFAS No. 106, “Employers’ Accounting for PostretirementPost-retirement Benefits Other Than Pensions.Pensions” and SFAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Post-retirement Plans – An Amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R).

In accounting for our retirement plans and other post-retirement benefits, we make assumptions regarding the valuation of benefit obligations and the performance of plan assets. The reported costs of our pension benefit plans are impacted by estimates regarding earnings on plan assets, contributions to the plan, discount rates used to determine our projected benefit obligation and pension costs and employee demographics including age, compensation levels and employment periods. A change in any of these assumptions could have a significant impact on future costs, which may be reflected as an increase or decrease in net income in the current and future periods, or on the amount of related liabilities reflected on our consolidated balance sheets or may also require cash contributions.

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The following table shows the annual impact of a 0.5% change in our pension plan discount rate, salary scale and rate of return on plan assets.

 

Actuarial Assumption

  

Change in

Assumption

 

Annual

Change in
Projected

Benefit

Obligation

 

Annual

Change in

Pension

Liability/

Asset

 

Annual

Increase in

Projected

Pension

Expense

   

Change in

Assumption

 

Annual

Change in
Projected

Benefit

Obligation

 

Annual

Change in

Pension

Liability/

Asset

 

Annual

Change in

Projected

Pension

Expense

 
  (In Thousands)      (In Thousands)   

Discount rate

  0.5%decrease $44,012  $34,772  $4,000   0.5% decrease $46,609  $46,609  $4,697 
  0.5%increase  (41,317)  (32,775)  (3,925)  0.5% increase  (43,650)  (43,650)  (4,616)

Salary scale

  0.5%decrease  (10,520)  2,856   (1,030)  0.5% decrease  (11,536)  (11,536)  (1,153)
  0.5%increase  10,690   (2,841)  1,079   0.5% increase  11,735   11,735   1,165 

Rate of return on plan assets

  0.5%decrease  —     —     2,252   0.5% decrease  —     —     2,455 
  0.5%increase  —     —     (2,252)  0.5% increase  —     —     (2,455)

We recorded pension expense of approximately $21.4 million in 2006, $12.2 million in 2005 and $5.1 million in 20042004. These amounts reflect the pension expense of Westar Energy and our 47% responsibility for the pension incomeexpense of approximately $1.0 million in 2003.Wolf Creek. Pension expense for 2006 is expected to approximate $20.4 million, which represents an $8.2 million increase over 2005. The increase isincreases are due primarily due to the amortization of investment losses from prior years that are recognized on a rolling four-year average basis and changes in assumptions including a lower discount rate,rates, lower returnreturns on assets, increaseincreases in salary scalesalaries and updated mortality tables. Pension expense for 2007 is expected to be approximately $20.1 million.

The following table shows the annual impact of a 0.5% change in our post-retirement benefit planthe discount rate and rate of return on plan assets.assets on our post-retirement benefit plans other than pension plans.

 

Actuarial Assumption

  

Change in

Assumption

 

Annual

Increase in
Projected

Benefit

Obligation

 

Annual

Increase in

Projected

Post-
retirement

Expense

   

Change in

Assumption

 

Annual

Change in
Projected

Benefit

Obligation

 Annual Change
in Post-
retirement
Liability/ Asset
 

Annual

Change in

Projected

Post-retirement

Expense

 
  (In Thousands)    (In Thousands) 

Discount rate

  0.5% decrease $6,937  $376   0.5% decrease $7,403  $7,403  $449 
  0.5% increase  (6,600)  (384)  0.5% increase  (7,013)  (7,013)  (454)

Rate of return on plan assets

  0.5% decrease  —     153   0.5% decrease  —     —     222 
  0.5% increase  —     (155)  0.5% increase  —     —     (219)

Revenue Recognition – Energy Sales

We recognize revenuesrecord revenue as electricity is delivered. Amounts delivered to individual customers are determined through the systematic monthly readings of customer meters. At the end of each month, the electric usage from retailthe last meter reading is estimated and corresponding unbilled revenue is recorded.

The accuracy of the unbilled revenue estimate is affected by factors that include fluctuations in energy sales upon delivery todemands, weather, line losses and changes in the composition of customer and include an estimate for energy delivered but unbilled. Our estimate of revenue attributable to this unbilled portion is based on the total energy available for sale measured against billed sales. At December 31, 2005, weclasses. We had estimated unbilled revenue of $38.4 million as of December 31, 2006 and $42.1 million.million as of December 31, 2005.

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We account for energy marketing derivative contracts under the mark-to-market method of accounting. Under this method, we recognize changes in the value of contracts in our portfolio value as gains or losses in the period of change. With the exception of contracts for fuel contracts,that we purchase to produce energy in our power plants, we include the net mark-to-market change in sales on our consolidated statements of income. We record the resulting unrealized gains and losses as energy marketing long-term or short-term assets and liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets as appropriate. We use quoted market prices to value our energy marketing derivative contracts when such data areis available. When market prices are not readily available or determinable, we use alternative approaches, such as model pricing. Prices used to value these transactions reflect our best estimate of fair valuesvalue of our trading positions. Results actually achieved from these activities could vary materially from intended results and could affect our consolidated financial results.

The tables below show the fair value of energy marketing and fuel contracts that were outstanding for the year endedas of December 31, 2005,2006, their sources and maturity periods.

 

   Fair Value of Contracts 
   (In Thousands) 

Net fair value of contracts outstanding at December 31, 2004

  $6,081 

Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period that were realized or otherwise settled during the period

   (2,724)

Changes in fair value of contracts outstanding at the beginning and end of the period (a)

   109,789 

Fair value of new contracts entered into during the period

   4,783 
     

Fair value of contracts outstanding at December 31, 2005

  $117,929 
     

   Fair Value of Contracts 
   (In Thousands) 

Net fair value of contracts outstanding as of December 31, 2005

  $117,929 

Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period that were realized or otherwise settled during the period

   (44,239)

Changes in fair value of contracts outstanding at the beginning and end of the period

   (61,536)

Fair value of new contracts entered into during the period

   8,471 
     

Fair value of contracts outstanding as of December 31, 2006 (a)

  $20,625 
     

  
 (a)Changes inApproximately $12.8 million of the fair value of fuel supply contracts approximately $117.7 million, areis recognized as a regulatory liability.

The sources of the fair values of the financial instruments related to these contracts as of December 31, 2006 are summarized in the following table.

 

   Fair Value of Contracts at End of Period

Sources of Fair Value

  

Total

Fair Value

  

Maturity

Less Than

1 Year

  

Maturity

1-3 Years

  

Maturity

4-5 Years

   (In Thousands)

Prices actively quoted (futures)

  $(792) $(792) $—    $—  

Prices provided by other external sources (swaps and forwards)

   64,868   29,740   28,198   6,930

Prices based on the Black Option Pricing model (options and other) (a)

   53,853   15,290   27,443   11,120
                

Total fair value of contracts outstanding

  $117,929  $44,238  $55,641  $18,050
                

   Fair Value of Contracts at End of Period

Sources of Fair Value

  

Total

Fair Value

  

Maturity

Less Than

1 Year

  

Maturity

1-3 Years

   (In Thousands)

Prices provided by other external sources (swaps and forwards)

  $13,091  $8,994  $4,097

Prices based on option pricing models (options and other) (a)

   7,534   992   6,542
            

Total fair value of contracts outstanding

  $20,625  $9,986  $10,639
            

      
(a)TheOptions are priced using a series of techniques, such as the Black Option Pricing model is a variant of the Black-Scholes Option Pricingoption pricing model.

Income Taxes

We use the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes as required by SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Under the asset and liability method, we recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of existing assets and liabilities. We recognize the future tax benefits to the extent that realization of such benefits is more likely than not. We amortize deferred investment tax credits over the lives of the related properties.

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We record deferred tax assets for capital loss,losses, operating losslosses and tax credit carryforwards. However, when there arewe believe we do not or will not have sufficient sources of future capital gain income or taxable income to realize the benefit of the capital loss, operating loss or tax credit carryforwards, we reduce the deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance. We recognize a valuation allowance if we determine, based on the weight of available evidence that it is considered more likely than notunlikely that we will realize some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.asset. We report the effect of a change in the valuation allowance in the current period tax expense.

Asset Retirement Obligations

We calculate our asset retirement obligations and related costs using the guidance provided by SFAS No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations” and the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (FASB) Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations” (FIN 47).

We estimate our asset retirement obligations based on the fair value of the asset retirement obligation we incurred at the time the related long-lived asset was either acquired, placed in service or when regulations establishing the obligation become effective.

In determining our asset retirement obligations, we make assumptions regarding probable disposal costs. A change in these assumptions could have a significant impact on our asset retirement obligations reflected on our consolidated balance sheets.

Contingencies and Litigation

We are currently involved in certain legal proceedings and have estimated the probable cost for the resolution of these claims. These estimates are based on an analysis of potential results, assuming a combination of litigation and settlement strategies. It is possible that our future results could be materially affected by changes in our assumptions. See Note 16 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Legal Proceedings,” for more detailed information.

OPERATING RESULTS

We evaluate operating results based on basic earnings per share. We have various classifications of sales, defined as follows:

Retail: Sales of energy made to residential, commercial and industrial customers.

Other retail: Sales of energy for lighting public streets and highways, net of revenues reserved for rebates.revenue subject to refund.

Tariff-based wholesale: Sales of energy to electric cooperatives, municipalities and other electric utilities, the raterates for which isare generally based on cost as prescribed by FERC tariffs. AlsoThis category also includes changes in valuations of contracts that have yet to settle.

Market-based wholesale: Sales of energy to other wholesale customers, the raterates for which isare generally based on prevailing market prices as allowed by our FERC approved market-based tariff. Alsotariff, or where not permitted, pricing is based on incremental cost plus a permitted margin. This category also includes changes in valuations of contracts that have yet to settle.

Energy marketing: Includes: (1) market-based energy(i) transactions unrelatedbased on market prices with volumes not related to the production of our generationgenerating assets or the needsdemand of our regulatedretail customers; (2)(ii) financially settled products and physical transactions sourced outside our control area; and (3)(iii) changes in valuations for contracts that have yet to settle that may not be recorded in tariff- or market-based wholesale revenues.

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Transmission: Reflects transmission revenues, received, including those based on a tariff with the SPP.

Other: Miscellaneous electric revenues including ancillary service revenues and rent from electric property leased to others.

Regulated electric utility sales are significantly impacted by such things as rate regulation, customer conservation efforts, wholesale demand, the overall economy of our service area the weather and competitive forces. Our wholesale sales are impacted by, among other factors, demand, cost and availability of fuel and purchased power, price volatility, available generation capacity and transmission availability. Changing weather affects the amount of electricity our customers use. Very hot summersHot summer temperatures and very cold winterswinter temperatures prompt more demand, especially among our residential customers. Mild weather reducesserves to reduce customer demand.

2006 Compared to 2005

Below we discuss our operating results for the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to the results for the year ended December 31, 2005. Changes in results of operations are as follows.

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2006  2005  Change  % Change 
   (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 

SALES:

     

Residential

  $486,107  $458,806  $27,301  6.0 

Commercial

   438,342   404,590   33,752  8.3 

Industrial

   266,922   242,383   24,539  10.1 

Other retail

   (32,098)  376   (32,474) (b)
              

Total Retail Sales

   1,159,273   1,106,155   53,118  4.8 

Tariff-based wholesale

   195,428   185,598   9,830  5.3 

Market-based wholesale

   101,217   145,628   (44,411) (30.5)

Energy marketing

   40,113   47,089   (6,976) (14.8)

Transmission (a)

   83,764   76,591   7,173  9.4 

Other

   25,948   22,217   3,731  16.8 
              

Total Sales

   1,605,743   1,583,278   22,465  1.4 
              

OPERATING EXPENSES:

     

Fuel and purchased power

   483,959   528,229   (44,270) (8.4)

Operating and maintenance

   463,785   437,741   26,044  5.9 

Depreciation and amortization

   180,228   150,520   29,708  19.7 

Selling, general and administrative

   171,001   166,060   4,941  3.0 
              

Total Operating Expenses

   1,298,973   1,282,550   16,423  1.3 
              

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

   306,770   300,728   6,042  2.0 
              

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

     

Investment earnings

   9,212   11,365   (2,153) (18.9)

Other income

   18,000   9,948   8,052  80.9 

Other expense

   (13,711)  (17,580)  3,869  22.0 
              

Total Other Income

   13,501   3,733   9,768  261.7 
              

Interest expense

   98,650   109,080   (10,430) (9.6)
              

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

   221,621   195,381   26,240  13.4 

Income tax expense

   56,312   60,513   (4,201) (6.9)
              

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

   165,309   134,868   30,441  22.6 

Results of discontinued operations, net of tax

   –     742   (742) (100.0)
              

NET INCOME

   165,309   135,610   29,699  21.9 

Preferred dividends

   970   970   –    –   
              

EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCK

  $164,339  $134,640  $29,699  22.1 
              

BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE

  $1.88  $1.55  $0.33  21.3 
              

(a)Transmission: Includes an SPP network transmission tariff. In 2006, our SPP network transmission costs were approximately $76.0 million. This amount, less approximately $10.1 million that was retained by the SPP as administration cost, was returned to us as revenue. In 2005, our SPP network transmission costs were approximately $66.2 million with an administration cost of $5.5 million retained by the SPP.
(b)Change greater than 1000%

30


The following table reflects changes in electric sales volumes, as measured by thousands of megawatt hours (MWh) of electricity. No sales volumes are shown for energy marketing, transmission or other. Energy marketing activities are unrelated to the amount of electricity we generate at our generating plants.

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2006  2005  Change  % Change 
   

(Thousands of MWh)

    

Residential

  6,456  6,384  72  1.1 

Commercial

  7,185  7,151  34  0.5 

Industrial

  5,824  5,581  243  4.4 

Other retail

  93  101  (8) (7.9)
           

Total Retail

  19,558  19,217  341  1.8 

Tariff-based wholesale

  5,505  5,490  15  0.3 

Market-based wholesale

  1,913  2,950  (1,037) (35.2)
           

Total

  26,976  27,657  (681) (2.5)
           

The increase in retail sales reflects the change in rates, including the effect of implementing the RECA, and warmer weather. When measured by cooling degree days, the weather during 2006 was 2% warmer than during 2005 and approximately 16% warmer than the 20-year average. The increase in industrial sales was due primarily to additional oil refinery load. The change in other retail sales reflects the recognition in 2006 of revenue subject to refund, of which: (i) $19.9 million is due to the difference between estimated fuel and purchased power costs billed to our customers and actual fuel and purchased power costs incurred for our Westar Energy customers; (ii) $3.3 million is due to amounts associated with a transmission delivery charge approved by the KCC in its 2005 Order; (iii) $4.0 million collected for property taxes in excess of our actual property taxes obligations; and (iv) $16.4 million related to amounts we collected in rates related to terminal net salvage that the KCC’s February 8, 2007 Order requires us to refund. The revenue subject to refund was partially offset by our having stopped accruing for rebates to customers in December 2005.

We made tariff-based sales in 2006 at an average price that was about 5% higher than the price of these sales in 2005. We attribute about $1.3 million, or 14%, of the increase in tariff-based wholesale sales to higher prices reflecting an adjustment for our fuel costs as permitted in FERC tariffs.

Our market-based wholesale sales and sales volumes decreased in 2006 due primarily to our having conserved coal inventories, but the average price per MWh that we received for these sales in 2006 was about 7% higher than in 2005.

The change in fuel and purchased power expense is the result of changing volumes produced and purchased, prevailing market prices and contract provisions that allow for price changes. We burned about 4% less fuel in our generating plants in 2006, due primarily to our having conserved coal inventories. We also used less expensive generation. In addition, during 2006 we deferred as a regulatory asset $6.9 million for the difference between the estimated fuel and purchased power costs that we billed our KGE customers and our higher actual fuel and purchased power costs that we are allowed to collect under the terms of the RECA. As a result, our fuel expense was $45.5 million lower in 2006 than in 2005. We also experienced a $1.2 million increase in our purchased power expense due primarily to our having purchased 9% greater volumes than in 2005.

We experienced an increase in our operating and maintenance expense due primarily to four factors: (i) the amortization of $10.7 million of previously deferred storm restoration expenses as authorized by the 2005 KCC Order; (ii) a $9.9 million increase in SPP network transmission costs; (iii) a $4.7 million increase in taxes other than income taxes due primarily to higher property taxes; and (iv) an increase in maintenance expenses for outages at La Cygne and the Gordon Evans Energy Center. These higher expenses were partially offset by a $5.4 million reduction in the lease expense related to La Cygne unit 2. Operating and maintenance expense in 2005 included a $10.4 million loss as a result of the decrease in the present value of previously disallowed plant costs associated with the original construction of Wolf Creek due to the extension of the recovery period.

31


We experienced an increase in our depreciation and amortization expense of $29.7 million. This increase was due primarily to the reduction of depreciation expense of $20.1 million in 2005 due to the establishment of a regulatory asset for the differences between the depreciation rates we used for financial reporting purposes and the depreciation rates authorized by the KCC for the period of August 2001 to March 2002. Provisions of the 2005 KCC Order allowed us to record this regulatory asset.

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased due primarily to increased employee pension and benefit costs. Partially offsetting these increases were lower legal fees associated with matters having to deal with former management and a decline in insurance costs.

Other income increased due primarily to corporate-owned life insurance. We received $16.4 million in income from corporate-owned life insurance in 2006 compared to $7.2 million in 2005. Associated with our having terminated an accounts receivable sales facility we experienced a $3.9 million decrease in other expense.

Interest expense decreased due primarily to a $16.7 million reduction in interest expense on long-term debt due primarily to a lower long-term debt balance and lower interest rates resulting from the refinancing activities discussed in detail in “—Liquidity and Capital Resources – Debt Financings.” This decline was partially offset by an increase of $6.3 million in interest expense on short-term debt due to increased borrowings under our revolving credit facility.

The decrease in income tax expense is due primarily to the utilization of previously unrecognized capital loss carryforwards to offset realized capital gains and increases in non-taxable income from corporate-owned life insurance.

32


2005 Compared to 2004

Below we discuss our operating results for the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to the results for the year ended December 31, 2004. Changes in results of operations are as follows.

 

  Year Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31, 
  2005 2004 Change % Change   2005 2004 Change % Change 
  (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)     (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 

SALES:

          

Residential

  $458,806  $425,150  $33,656  7.9   $458,806  $425,150  $33,656  7.9 

Commercial

   404,590   386,991   17,599  4.5    404,590   386,991   17,599  4.5 

Industrial

   242,383   239,518   2,865  1.2    242,383   239,518   2,865  1.2 

Other retail

   376   (46)  422  917.4    376   (46)  422  917.4 
                      

Total Retail Sales

   1,106,155   1,051,613   54,542  5.2    1,106,155   1,051,613   54,542  5.2 

Tariff-based wholesale

   185,598   143,868   41,730  29.0    185,598   143,868   41,730  29.0 

Market-based wholesale

   145,628   140,465   5,163  3.7    145,628   140,465   5,163  3.7 

Energy marketing

   47,089   26,321   20,768  78.9    47,089   26,321   20,768  78.9 

Transmission (a)

   76,591   77,540   (949) (1.2)   76,591   77,540   (949) (1.2)

Other

   22,217   24,682   (2,465) (10.0)   22,217   24,682   (2,465) (10.0)
                      

Total Sales

   1,583,278   1,464,489   118,789  8.1    1,583,278   1,464,489   118,789  8.1 
                      

OPERATING EXPENSES:

          

Fuel used for generation

   430,426   353,617   76,809  21.7    430,426   353,617   76,809  21.7 

Purchased power

   97,803   66,171   31,632  47.8    97,803   66,171   31,632  47.8 

Operating and maintenance

   437,741   412,002   25,739  6.2    437,741   412,002   25,739  6.2 

Depreciation and amortization

   150,520   169,310   (18,790) (11.1)   150,520   169,310   (18,790) (11.1)

Selling, general and administrative

   166,060   173,498   (7,438) (4.3)   166,060   173,498   (7,438) (4.3)
                      

Total Operating Expenses

   1,282,550   1,174,598   107,952  9.2    1,282,550   1,174,598   107,952  9.2 
                      

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

   300,728   289,891   10,837  3.7    300,728   289,891   10,837  3.7 
                      

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

          

Investment earnings

   11,365   16,746   (5,381) (32.1)   11,365   16,746   (5,381) (32.1)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

   —     (18,840)  18,840  100.0    —     (18,840)  18,840  100.0 

Other income

   9,948   2,756   7,192  261.0    9,948   2,756   7,192  261.0 

Other expense

   (17,580)  (14,879)  (2,701) (18.2)   (17,580)  (14,879)  (2,701) (18.2)
                      

Total Other Income (Expense)

   3,733   (14,217)  17,950  126.3    3,733   (14,217)  17,950  126.3 
                      

Interest expense

   109,080   142,151   (33,071) (23.3)   109,080   142,151   (33,071) (23.3)
                      

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

   195,381   133,523   61,858  46.3    195,381   133,523   61,858  46.3 

Income tax expense

   60,513   33,443   27,070  80.9    60,513   33,443   27,070  80.9 
                      

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

   134,868   100,080   34,788  34.8    134,868   100,080   34,788  34.8 

Results of discontinued operations, net of tax

   742   78,790   (78,048) (99.1)   742   78,790   (78,048) (99.1)
                      

NET INCOME

   135,610   178,870   (43,260) (24.2)   135,610   178,870   (43,260) (24.2)

Preferred dividends

   970   970   —    —      970   970   —    —   
                      

EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCK

  $134,640  $177,900  $(43,260) (24.3)  $134,640  $177,900  $(43,260) (24.3)
                      

BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE

  $1.55  $2.14  $(0.59) (27.6)  $1.55  $2.14  $(0.59) (27.6)
                      

(a)Transmission: Includes an SPP network transmission tariff. In 2005, our SPP network transmission costs were approximately $66.2 million. This amount, less approximately $5.5 million that was retained by the SPP as administration cost, was returned to us as revenue. In 2004, our SPP network transmission costs were approximately $66.6 million with an administration cost of $4.3 million retained by the SPP.

33


The following table reflects changes in electric sales volumes, as measured by thousands of megawatt hours (MWh) of electricity, for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. No sales volumes are shown for energy marketing, transmission or other. Energy marketing activities are unrelated to electricity we generate.

 

   2005  2004  Change  % Change 
   (Thousands of MWh)    

Residential

  6,384  5,925  459  7.7 

Commercial

  7,151  6,867  284  4.1 

Industrial

  5,581  5,470  111  2.0 

Other retail

  101  102  (1) (1.0)
           

Total Retail

  19,217  18,364  853  4.6 

Tariff-based wholesale

  5,490  4,573  917  20.1 

Market-based wholesale

  2,950  4,115  (1,165) (28.3)
           

Total

  27,657  27,052  605  2.2 
           

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2005  2004  Change  % Change 
   

(Thousands of MWh)

    

Residential

  6,384  5,925  459  7.7 

Commercial

  7,151  6,867  284  4.1 

Industrial

  5,581  5,470  111  2.0 

Other retail

  101  102  (1) (1.0)
           

Total Retail

  19,217  18,364  853  4.6 

Tariff-based wholesale

  5,490  4,573  917  20.1 

Market-based wholesale

  2,950  4,115  (1,165) (28.3)
           

Total

  27,657  27,052  605  2.2 
           

Residential and commercial sales and sales volumes increased due primarily to warmer weather during 2005 than experienced in 2004. When measured by cooling degree days, the weather during 2005 was 27% warmer than during 2004 and 6% above the 20-year average. We measure cooling degree days at weather stations we believe to be generally reflective of conditions in our service territory.

The warmer weather also contributed to the increased tariff-based wholesale sales and sales volumes. Additionally, about $2.7 million, or approximately 2%, of the increase in the tariff-based wholesale sales was due to the Wolf Creek outages. We sold more tariff-based wholesale power to KEPCo in accordance with a contract to supply replacement power when Wolf Creek is not available. We had more energy available from Jeffrey Energy Center, which also contributed to the increased tariff-based wholesale sales.

Higher prevailing fuel prices have caused wholesale market prices to increase, which was the primary reason our market-based wholesale sales increased. Market-based wholesale sales volumes declined because less energy was available for sale due to the increase in retail and tariff-based wholesale sales.

The change in energy marketing was due primarily to having more favorable changes in market valuations in 2005 compared to 2004 and due to favorable settlements of energy contracts in 2005.

Fuel expense increased due primarily to using more expensive sources of generation because of the lower unit availability of our more economical generating units as discussed above in “– Summary of Significant Items – Increasing Cost of Fuel and Purchased Power – Unit Availability.”units.

Purchased power expense increased due primarily to a 35% increase in volumes purchased during 2005 as compared to 2004. This was due to the various outages or reduced operating capability at some of our generating units and the availability of economically priced power. At times, it was more economical to purchase power than to operate our available generating units. Also contributing to the increase in purchased power expense was a 9% higher average cost.

Operating and maintenance expense increased due to a number of factors, the largest of which was a $10.4 million write-off of disallowed plant costs as discussed above in “– Summary of Significant Items – Retail Rate Review – December 28,pursuant to the 2005 KCC Order – Disallowed Plant Costs.”Order.

In addition, costs of operating and maintaining our distribution system increased $8.4 million due primarily to higher labor costs and additional maintenance projects. Also causing the operating and maintenance expense to increase was higher taxes other than income tax of $4.7 million, a $3.5 million charge to write off plant operating system development costs at Wolf Creek due to non-performance of the vendor developing the system and higher maintenance costs at our generating units of $2.8 million due to the outages as discussed above in “– Unit Availability.” These higher expenses were partially offset by a $5.4 million decline in expense related to changes in the La Cygne unit 2 operating lease as discussed in Note 21 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Leases.”

34


Depreciation expense decreased primarily because we established a regulatory asset for the depreciation differences between those used for financial statement purposes and regulatory rate making purposes from August 2001 to March 2002 pursuant to the December 28, 2005 KCC Order, which allowed us to record a reduction in depreciation expense of $20.1 million.

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased due primarily to reduced legal fees and insurance costs. Partially offsetting these decreases were increasedIncreased employee pension and benefit costs.costs partially offset the decrease.

During 2004, we recognized a loss of $16.1 million in connection with the redemption of some of our senior unsecured notes and a loss of $2.7 million in connection with the redemption of the Western Resources Capital I 7-7/8% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series A.

Other income during 2005 was higher due primarily to $7.2 million of income from corporate-owned life insurance, which was partially offset by higher interest expense associated with borrowings on corporate-owned life insurance.

Interest expense decreased during 2005 due to lower debt balances and lower interest rates due to the refinancing activities as discussed in detail in “– Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.

The increase in income tax expense reflects the increase in income from continuing operations before income taxes.

2004 Compared to 2003

Below we discuss our operating results for the year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to the results for the year ended December 31, 2003. Changes in results of operations are as follows.

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2004  2003  Change  % Change 
   (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 

SALES:

     

Residential

  $425,150  $432,955  $(7,805) (1.8)

Commercial

   386,991   382,585   4,406  1.2 

Industrial

   239,518   240,538   (1,020) (0.4)

Other retail

   (46)  5,363   (5,409) (100.9)
              

Total Retail Sales

   1,051,613   1,061,441   (9,828) (0.9)

Tariff-based wholesale

   143,868   140,687   3,181  2.3 

Market-based wholesale

   140,465   125,995   14,470  11.5 

Energy marketing

   26,321   31,881   (5,560) (17.4)

Transmission (a)

   77,540   76,379   1,161  1.5 

Other

   24,682   24,760   (78) (0.3)
              

Total Sales

   1,464,489   1,461,143   3,346  0.2 
              

OPERATING EXPENSES:

     

Fuel used for generation

   353,617   342,522   11,095  3.2 

Purchased power

   66,171   47,790   18,381  38.5 

Operating and maintenance

   412,002   371,372   40,630  10.9 

Depreciation and amortization

   169,310   167,236   2,074  1.2 

Selling, general and administrative

   173,498   160,825   12,673  7.9 
              

Total Operating Expenses

   1,174,598   1,089,745   84,853  7.8 
              

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

   289,891   371,398   (81,507) (21.9)
              

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

     

Investment earnings

   16,746   21,189   (4,443) (21.0)

ONEOK dividends

   —     17,316   (17,316) (100.0)

Gain on sale of ONEOK stock

   —     99,327   (99,327) (100.0)

Loss on extinguishment of debt and settlement of putable/callable notes

   (18,840)  (26,455)  7,615  28.8 

Other income

   2,756   2,854   (98) (3.4)

Other expense

   (14,879)  (16,590)  1,711  10.3 
              

Total Other (Expense) Income

   (14,217)  97,641   (111,858) (114.6)
              

Interest expense

   142,151   224,356   (82,205) (36.6)
              

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

   133,523   244,683   (111,160) (45.4)

Income tax expense

   33,443   81,768   (48,325) (59.1)
              

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

   100,080   162,915   (62,835) (38.6)

Results of discontinued operations, net of tax

   78,790   (77,905)  156,695  201.1 
              

NET INCOME

   178,870   85,010   93,860  110.4 

Preferred dividends

   970   968   2  0.2 
              

EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCK

  $177,900  $84,042  $93,858  111.7 
              

BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE

  $2.14  $1.16  $0.98  84.5 
              

(a)Transmission: Includes an SPP network transmission tariff. In 2004, our SPP network transmission costs were approximately $66.6 million. This amount, less $4.3 million that was retained by the SPP as administration cost, was returned to us as revenue. In 2003, our SPP network transmission costs were approximately $65.3 million with an administration cost of $5.7 million retained by the SPP.

The following table reflects changes in electric sales volumes, as measured by thousands of MWh of electricity, for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003. No sales volumes are shown for energy marketing, transmission or other. Energy marketing activities are unrelated to electricity we generate.

   2004  2003  Change  % Change 
   (Thousands of MWh)    

Residential

  5,925  6,031  (106) (1.8)

Commercial

  6,867  6,801  66  1.0 

Industrial

  5,470  5,448  22  0.4 

Other retail

  102  104  (2) (1.9)
           

Total Retail

  18,364  18,384  (20) (0.1)

Tariff-based wholesale

  4,573  4,747  (174) (3.7)

Market-based wholesale

  4,115  3,919  196  5.0 
           

Total

  27,052  27,050  2  —   
           

Our retail customers used less energy and our sales decreased because of cooler weather during the summer. When measured by cooling degree days, the weather during 2004 was 12% cooler than during 2003 and 16% below the 20-year average. The accrual for rebates to be paid to customers in 2005 and 2006 pursuant to the July 25, 2003 KCC Order also reduced revenues from retail sales. During 2004, we accrued $8.5 million as compared to $3.5 million accrued during 2003.

Market-based wholesale sales increased due primarily to increased sales volumes and an approximate 6% increase in the average price per MWh. As a result of milder weather, we had additional energy production available for sale at certain times during the year that was not needed to serve our retail and tariff-based wholesale customers. Increased sales volumes accounted for approximately $6.7 million of the increased market-based wholesale sales and higher average market prices accounted for approximately $7.8 million of the increase. Energy marketing sales declined because we had less favorable changes in 2004 as compared to the favorable changes in 2003 in the settlement and the fair value of positions receiving mark-to-market accounting treatment.

Fuel expense increased due primarily to increases in the cost of fossil fuels, although we used approximately 2% less fuel for generation due to the lower demand caused by the cooler weather and due to unplanned outages or reduced operating capability experienced at some of our generating units at various times throughout 2004. The average equivalent availability factor for our system was 87% during 2004 compared to 90% in the prior year, due largely to the unavailability of some of our coal-fired generating units. As a result of the cooler weather and the reduced availability of our coal-fired generating units, we decreased the amount of coal burned, and consequently reduced our total expense for coal. However, the cost of natural gas and oil that we used at other generating facilities to compensate for the unplanned outages or reduced operating capability, increased our total fuel expense.

Purchased power expense increased due primarily to a 34% increase in volumes purchased during 2004 as compared to 2003. At times, it was more economical to purchase power than to operate our available generating units. This was due to unplanned outages or reduced operating capability of our coal-fired generating units at certain times, and the availability of economically priced power due to cooler weather in our region.

During 2003, we recorded as an offset to operating and maintenance expense a gain of $11.9 million on the sale of utility assets. The absence of a similar offset in 2004 accounted for 29% of the increase in operating and maintenance expense in 2004. The remainder of the increase was caused primarily by increased expenses associated with maintenance at Jeffrey Energy Center, increased planned and unplanned unit maintenance at various other generating units, increased maintenance of the distribution system, an increase in taxes other than income tax and an increase in the transmission costs. During 2004, increased maintenance of our generating units accounted for 23% of the increase in operating and maintenance expenses. The increase in distribution expenses accounted for 17% of the increase in operating and maintenance expenses. Distribution expenses increased due to increased staffing levels and higher costs associated with the termination of portions of the ONEOK shared services agreement as discussed in Note 22 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Related Party Transactions – ONEOK Shared Services Agreement.” The change in taxes other than income tax accounted for 22% of the increase in operating and maintenance expenses. An increase in transportation costs accounted for 3% of the increase in operating and maintenance expenses.

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased due primarily to an increase in legal fees, including amounts we were required to advance for fees incurred by David C. Wittig, our former president, chief executive officer and chairman, and Douglas T. Lake, our former executive vice president, chief strategic officer and member of the board, related to the defense of criminal charges against them, and fees associated with the pending shareholder class action and derivative lawsuits.

The total other expense during 2004 was due primarily to the loss incurred on the extinguishment of debt. The total other income during 2003 was due primarily to the gain on the sale of our ONEOK stock and dividends received from ONEOK in 2003. This gain was partially offset by the loss recorded on the extinguishment of debt and the settlement of notes during 2003.

Interest expense decreased in 2004 due to lower debt balances and lower interest rates due to refinancing activities as discussed below in “Liquidity and Capital Resources.”

Income from discontinued operations was $78.8 million in 2004. The results recorded for 2004 include the settlement of previously pending issues as discussed in Note 23 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Discontinued Operations — Sale of Protection One and Protection One Europe.” This compares to a loss from discontinued operations of $77.9 million in 2003.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

Below we discuss significantA number of factors affected amounts recorded on our balance sheet changes atas of December 31, 20052006 compared to December 31, 2004.2005.

AccountsTotal restricted cash decreased due primarily to the return of $26.0 million of collateral we had previously been required to post related to a capacity and transmission agreement. In May 2006, Moody’s Investors Service upgraded its credit ratings for our debt securities, which met conditions in the agreement that allowed the funds to be released.

Our accounts receivable balance increased $32.2by $55.1 million due primarily to our having terminated an increase in sales in late 2005 compared to late 2004. In addition, the amounts of receivables sold under our accounts receivable sales program asfacility during the year. This is discussed in Note 4 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Accounts Receivable Sales Program,Program. decreased $15.0 million, to $65.0 million at December 31, 2005, from $80.0 million at December 31, 2004.

Inventories and supplies decreased $22.7increased $46.1 million due primarily to a declineincreases in our coal inventory as discussed above in “– Summary of Significant Items – Increasing Cost of Fuel and Purchased Power – Coal Inventory and Delivery.”

Net energy marketing contracts increased $111.8 million, to $117.9 million at December 31, 2005, from $6.1 million at December 31, 2004. During 2005, we realized a large increase in the net gain position on fuel supply contracts.stock. As a result of the December 28, 2005 KCC Order granting our request for the RECA,coal conservation efforts and other measures we recognized the cumulative mark-to-market adjustment associated withimplemented to improve coal deliveries, we were able to build our coal inventories.

Due primarily to lower market valuations on our coal supply contracts as a regulatory liability of $117.7 million. For additional information oncontract for Lawrence and Tecumseh Energy Centers the RECA and on the mark-to-market gain on fuel supply contracts, see “– Summary of Significant Items – Retail Rate Review,” and “– Summary of Significant Items – Increasing Cost of Fuel and Purchased Power – Fuel Supply Contracts.”

Our tax receivable balance declined $89.3 million primarily because we received a cash refund associated with the carry-backfair market value of our 2004 capital lossnet energy marketing contracts decreased $97.3 million to 2003.$20.6 million as of December 31, 2006 compared to $117.9 million as of December 31, 2005.

Regulatory assets, net of regulatory liabilities, decreasedincreased to $476.0 million at December 31, 2006, from $275.0 million at December 31, 2005, from $334.6 million at December 31, 2004, due primarily to changes that resulted from the December 28, 2005 KCC Order.2005. Total regulatory assets increased $71.9 million due primarily to an increase in debt reacquisition costs associated with the retirement and refinancing of long-term debt, maintenance costs recorded in association with an ice storm that occurred in January 2005, an increase in depreciation due to changes authorized by the December 28, 2005 KCC Order and the recording of conditional asset retirement obligations. Total regulatory liabilities increased $131.5$172.0 million due primarily to the fuel$186.3 million increase in deferred employee benefit costs for pension and post-retirement benefit obligations recognized pursuant to SFAS No. 158. Total regulatory liabilities decreased $29.0 million due primarily to the change in the market value of the coal supply contracts obligation we recordedcontract for our Lawrence and Tecumseh Energy Centers as noted in the discussion of inventories above. As of December 2005. As discussed above,31, 2006, we recorded a regulatory liability of $12.8 million compared with $117.7 million as of December 31, 2005 to recognize the cumulative mark-to-market adjustments associated withvalue of our coal supply contracts. For additional information on ourThis decline was partially offset by a $32.7 million increase in the nuclear decommissioning regulatory assets and liabilities, seeliability as discussed in Note 215 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Summary“Asset Retirement Obligations,” $19.9 million of Significant Accounting Policies – Regulatory Accounting.”revenue subject to refund for amounts collected from the RECA and $16.4 million for amounts collected related to terminal net salvage as discussed in Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

35


Other current assets increased $40.1decreased $42.6 million due primarily to the recognition of the settlement of a consolidated purported class action lawsuit asmanner in which we settled lawsuits discussed in detail in Note 16 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Legal Proceedings.” As a result of settling the lawsuits and with our insurance carriers, pending actual cash distributions to the plaintiffs, we had recorded a receivable from our insurer, with an offsetting payable to the plaintiffs. Once payments were made to the plaintiffs, both the receivable and the payable were eliminated.

Other assets decreased $13.2 million due primarily to the elimination of the pension intangible asset of $17.6 million pursuant to the adoption of SFAS No. 158 and $10.2 million associated with the redemption of Guardian International, Inc. (Guardian) preferred stock. This decline was offset partially by a $7.3 million increase associated with assets acquired with the acquisition of the Spring Creek Energy Center.

As of December 31, 2006, we had no current maturities of long-term debt. Current maturities of long-term debt increased $35.0 million. The balance atas of December 31, 2005 consisted of the $100.0 million outstanding aggregate principal amount of KGE 6.2% first mortgage bonds that are duewe repaid in January 2006. The balance at December 31, 2004 consisted

We increased our borrowings under the Westar Energy revolving credit facility. As a result our short-term debt increased $160.0 million. We used a portion of $65.0 million outstanding aggregate principal amount ofthe borrowings to repay the KGE 6.5% first mortgage bonds that were due in August 2005.January 2006. In addition, we used borrowings under the revolving credit facility to meet our on-going operational needs.

Other current liabilities increased $41.2decreased $29.9 million due primarily to the recognitiondisbursement of a receivable related tothe funds for the settlement of a securities class action lawsuitlawsuits as discussed in detailabove and as detailed in Note 16 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Legal Proceedings.”

Long-term debt, net Upon rebating $10.0 million to customers in 2006, in fulfillment of a 2003 regulatory settlement, we reduced other current maturities, decreased $76.9 million due to various financing transactions and the recognition of $100.0 million KGE 6.2% first mortgage bonds as a current maturity as discussed below in “– Liquidity and Capital Resources – Debt Financings.”liabilities accordingly.

Accrued employee benefits increased $38.3$88.5 million due primarily to the additional minimum pension liabilityand post-retirement benefit liabilities recorded in 2005.2006 pursuant to the adoption of SFAS No. 158. For additional information, see Notes 12 and 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Employee Benefit Plans” and “Wolf Creek Employee Benefit Plans.”

Asset retirement obligations increased $42.8 million. In 2005, we determined that we have conditional asset retirement obligations that are withindecreased $45.7 million due primarily to the scoperemeasurement of FIN 47 and, as a result, increased our asset retirement obligations by $21.2 million. Also during 2005, we updated our nuclear decommissioning and dismantlement study. Based upon the results of this study, we revised our estimate of our Wolf Creek asset retirement obligation and increased our liability by $14.6 million. In addition, we recorded $7.0 million in accretion expense on our asset retirement obligation related to the decommissioning offor Wolf Creek. These items are discussed in greater detail inCreek based on its application for a license extension. For additional information, see Note 15 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Asset Retirement Obligations.”

Total other long-term liabilities decreased $15.2 million due primarilyDuring 2006 we implemented SFAS No. 123R, which guides the accounting for equity-based compensation. This caused us to record changes in the operating lease for La Cygne unit 2 astemporary equity, paid-in capital and unearned compensation. This is discussed in further detail in Note 21 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Leases.”

Accumulated other comprehensive income decreased $41.1 million due primarily to the additional minimum pension liability discussed in Notes 12 and 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Employee Benefit Plans” and “Wolf Creek Employee Benefit Plans.”

Accumulated other comprehensive income increased $41.1 million due primarily to the establishment of a regulatory asset for the pension liabilities that were previously charged to accumulated other comprehensive income.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Overview

We believe we will have sufficient cash to fund future operations, debt maturities and the payment of dividends from a combination of cash on hand, cash flows from operations and available borrowing capacity. Our available sources of funds include cash, Westar Energy’s revolving credit facility our accounts receivable sales program and access to capital markets. Uncertainties affecting our ability to meet these cash requirements include, among others, factors affecting sales described in “Operating Results” above, economic conditions, regulatory actions, conditions in the capital markets and compliance with environmental regulations.

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Capital Resources

AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, we had $38.5$18.2 million in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents. In addition, Westar Energy has a $350.0$500.0 million revolving credit facility against which $48.0$160.0 million had been borrowed and $32.0 million of letters of credit have been issued, leaving $302.0issued. This left $308.0 million available under this facility.

At December 31, 2005, we also had $2.4 million of restricted cash classified as a current asset and $25.0 million of restricted cash classified as a long-term asset, primarily to provide credit security for a prepaid capacity and transmission agreement. The following table details our restricted cash at December 31, 2005.

   

Restricted Cash

Current Portion

  

Restricted Cash

Long-term Portion

   (In Thousands)

Prepaid capacity and transmission agreement

  $2,430  $23,552

Cash held in escrow as required by surety bonds

   —     1,462
        

Total

  $2,430  $25,014
        

The Westar Energy mortgage and the KGE mortgagemortgages each contain provisions restricting the amount of first mortgage bonds that couldcan be issued by each entity. Therefore, weWe must ensure that we will be able to comply with such restrictions prior to the issuance of additional first mortgage bonds or other secured indebtedness.

The Westar Energy mortgage prohibits additional first mortgage bonds from being issued, except in connection with certain refundings, unless Westar Energy’s unconsolidated net earnings available for interest, depreciation and property retirement (which as defined, does not include earnings or losses attributable to the ownership of securities of subsidiaries), for a period of 12 consecutive months within 15 months preceding the issuance, are not less than the greater of twice the annual interest charges on, and 10% of the principal amount of, all first mortgage bonds outstanding after giving effect to the proposed issuance. In addition, the issuance of bonds is subject to limitations based on the amount of bondable property additions. AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, based on an assumed interest rate of 6%, no$378.8 million principal amount of additional first mortgage bonds could be issued under the most restrictive provisions in the mortgage, except in connection with certain refundings.

The KGE mortgage prohibits additional first mortgage bonds from being issued, except in connection with certain refundings, unless KGE’s net earnings before income taxes and before provision for retirement and depreciation of property for a period of 12 consecutive months within 15 months preceding the issuance are not less than either two and one-half times the annual interest charges on, or 10% of the principal amount of, all KGE first mortgage bonds outstanding after giving effect to the proposed issuance. In addition, the issuance of bonds is subject to limitations based on the amount of bondable property additions. AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, based on an assumed interest rate of 6%, approximately $607.3$908.1 million principal amount of additional KGE first mortgage bonds could be issued under the most restrictive provisions in the mortgage.

Westar Energy sold approximately 12.5 million shares of its common stock in 2004 for net proceeds of $245.1 million.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Cash flows from operating activities increased $8.3decreased $97.9 million to $256.0 million in 2006, from $353.9 million in 2005 from $345.62005. During 2006, we used $72.4 million in 2004.to pay federal and state income taxes and made a $20.8 million contribution to our defined benefit pension trust. During 2005, we used approximately $33.1 million for system restoration costs related to the ice storm that affected our service territory in January 2005. We received $57.4 million in tax refunds during 2005.

Cash flows from operating activities increased $8.3 million to $353.9 million in 2005, and approximately $14.2from $345.6 million for the Wolf Creek refueling outage. We also used cash for increases in fuel and purchased power costs.2004. During 2005, we received approximately $47.5 million more in tax refunds than we did during 2004. Cash paid for interest was $40.4 million lower in 2005 than in 2004 due primarily to our lower debt balances.

Cash flows from operating activities increased $197.1 million to $345.6 million in 2004 from $148.5 million for 2003. This increase was primarily attributable to reduced interest of $80.2 million and reduced tax payments of $52.5 million.

Cash Flows (used in) from Investing Activities

In general, cash used for investing purposes relates to the growth and improvement of our electric utility business. The utility business is capital intensive and requires significant investment in plant on an annual basis. We spent $344.9 million in 2006, $212.8 million in 2005 and $197.1 million in 2004 and $163.3 million in 2003 on net additions to utility property, plant and equipment.

In 2004, we received net proceeds of $108.3 million from the sale of Protection One and Protection One bonds. During 2003, we received net proceeds of $801.8 million from the sale of ONEOK stock and net proceeds of $33.3 million from the sale of utility assets.

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Cash Flows used in Financing Activities

FinancingWe received net cash flows from financing activities of $12.8 million in 2005 used $127.9 million2006. In 2006, an increase in short-term debt was the principal source of cash comparedflows from financing activities. Cash from financing activities was used to $323.2 million in 2004. retire long-term debt and to pay dividends.

In 2005, we received cash primarily from the issuance of long-term debt and we used cash primarily to retire long-term debt and pay dividends.

Financing activities in 20042005 used $323.2$127.9 million of cash compared to $881.1$323.2 million in 2003.2004. In 2004, we received cash from issuances of long-term debt and the issuance of common stock, and cash was used for the retirement of long-term debt and payment of dividends.

In 2003, cash was used in financing activities for the retirement of long-term debt and the payment of dividends. In 2003, we reduced our indicated annual dividend from $1.20 per share to $0.76 per share.

Future Cash Requirements

Our business requires significant capital investments. Through 2008,2009, we expect we will need cash mostly for utility construction programs designed to improve facilities providing electric service, for future peaking capacity needs, for construction of new transmission lines and to comply with environmental regulations. We anticipate that additional cash expenditures will be necessary to purchase and build additional peaking generation capacity that we anticipate will be needed in 2008. We expect to meet these cash needs with internally generated cash flow, borrowings under Westar Energy’s revolving credit facility and through the issuance of securities in the capital markets.

If we are required to update emissions controls or take other remedial action as a result of the EPA’s investigation, the costs could be material. We may also have to pay fines or penalties or make significant capital or operational expenditures related to the notice of violation we received from the EPA in connection with certain projects completed at Jeffrey Energy Center. In addition, significant capital or operational expenditures may be required in order to comply with future environmental regulations or in connection with future remedial obligations. The following table does not include any amounts related to these possible expenditures. We expect that costs related to updating or installing emissions controls will be material. As discussed above, the ECRR will allow for timely inclusion in rates of the costs of capital expenditures directly tied to environmental improvements required by the Clean Air Act. We believe that other costs incurred would qualify for recovery through rates.

Capital expenditures for 20052006 and anticipated capital expenditures for 20062007 through 2008,2009, including costs of removal, are shown in the following table.

 

   

Actual

2005

  2006  2007  2008
   (In Thousands)

Generation:

        

Replacements and other

  $69,769  $82,900  $94,600  $92,500

Additional capacity

   12,041   57,300   16,400   63,800

Environmental

   7,657   28,500   135,900   153,500

Nuclear fuel

   5,046   21,200   26,000   2,000

Transmission

   13,598   22,600   26,700   24,400

Distribution:

        

Replacements and other

   42,099   39,300   37,000   37,100

New customers

   47,758   54,600   55,700   57,000

Other

   14,846   18,300   19,900   21,400
                

Total capital expenditures

  $212,814  $324,700  $412,200  $451,700
                

   

Actual

2006

  2007  2008  2009
      (In Thousands)   

Generation:

        

Replacements and other

  $51,343  $93,005  $133,534  $145,199

Additional capacity

   74,552   213,537   116,843   33,652

Environmental

   47,103   191,987   168,268   128,428

Nuclear fuel

   25,716   31,517   19,420   19,901

Transmission

   31,537   65,310   104,656   137,366

Distribution:

        

Replacements and other

   38,409   37,106   56,742   73,794

New customers

   64,161   56,175   57,467   58,788

Other

   12,039   47,643   18,597   16,633
                

Total capital expenditures

  $344,860  $736,280  $675,527  $613,761
                

We prepare these estimates for planning purposes and revise our estimates from time to time. Actual expenditures will differ from our estimates. These amounts do not include any estimate of expenditures that may be incurred as a result of the EPA investigation.

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Maturities of long-term debt atas of December 31, 20052006 are as follows.

 

  Principal Amount  Principal
Amount

Year

  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

2006

  $100,000

2007

   —     —  

2008

   —     —  

2009

   145,078   145,078

2010

   —  

Thereafter

   1,417,912   1,421,268
      

Total long-term debt maturities

  $1,662,990  $1,566,346
      

Debt Financings

On June 1, 2006, we refinanced $100.0 million of pollution control bonds, which were to mature in 2031. We replaced this issue with two new pollution control bond series of $50.0 million each. One series carries an interest rate of 4.85% and matures in 2031. The second series carries a variable interest rate and also matures in 2031.

On March 17, 2006, Westar Energy amended and restated the revolving credit facility dated May 6, 2005 to increase the size of the facility, extend the term and reduce borrowing costs. The amended and restated revolving credit facility matures on March 17, 2011. So long as there is no default or event of default under the revolving credit facility, we may elect annually prior to the anniversary date of the facility to extend the term of the credit facility for one year. This one year extension can be requested twice during the term of the facility, subject to lender participation. The facility allows Westar Energy to borrow up to an aggregate amount of $500.0 million, including letters of credit up to a maximum aggregate amount of $150.0 million. We may elect, subject to FERC approval, to increase the aggregate amount of borrowings under the facility to $750.0 million by increasing the commitment of one or more lenders who have agreed to such increase, or by adding one or more new lenders with the consent of the Administrative Agent and any letter of credit issuing bank, which will not be unreasonably withheld, so long as there is no default or event of default under the revolving credit facility.

A default by Westar Energy or KGE under other indebtedness totaling more than $25.0 million is a default under this facility. Westar Energy is required to maintain a consolidated indebtedness to consolidated capitalization ratio not greater than 65% at all times. Available liquidity under the facility is not impacted by a decline in Westar Energy’s credit ratings. Also, the facility does not contain a material adverse effect clause requiring Westar Energy to represent, prior to each borrowing, that no event resulting in a material adverse effect has occurred.

On January 17, 2006, KGEwe repaid the outstanding $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of KGE 6.2% first mortgage bonds with cash on hand and borrowings under the Westar Energy revolving credit facility. On August 1, 2005, KGEwe repaid the outstanding $65.0 million aggregate principal amount of KGE 6.5% first mortgage bonds with cash on hand and borrowings under the Westar Energy revolving credit facility.

On June 30, 2005, Westar Energy sold $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of Westar Energy first mortgage bonds, consisting of $150.0 million of 5.875% bonds maturing in 2036 and $250.0 million of 5.1% bonds maturing in 2020. On July 27, 2005, proceeds from the offering were used to redeem the outstanding $365.0 million aggregate principal amount of Westar Energy’s 7.875% first mortgage bonds due 2007, together with accrued interest and a call premium equal to approximately 6% of the principal outstanding, and for general corporate purposes. The call premium is recorded as a regulatory asset and is being amortized over the term of the new bonds.

On May 6, 2005, Westar Energy amended its revolving credit facility dated March 12, 2004 to extend the term and reduce borrowing costs. The amended revolving credit facility matures on May 6, 2010. The facility is used as a source of short-term liquidity. It allows us to borrow up to an aggregate amount of $350.0 million, including letters of credit up to a maximum aggregate amount of $100.0 million. So long as there is no default or event of default under the revolving credit facility, Westar Energy may elect, subject to lender participation, to increase the aggregate amount of borrowings under this facility to $500.0 million. All borrowings under the revolving credit facility are secured by KGE first mortgage bonds. At December 31, 2005, we had no outstanding borrowings and $48.0 million of letters of credit outstanding under this facility.

A default by Westar Energy or KGE under other indebtedness totaling more than $25.0 million is a default under this facility. Westar Energy is required to maintain a consolidated indebtedness to consolidated capitalization ratio not greater than 65% at all times. Available liquidity under the facility is not impacted by a decline in Westar Energy’s credit ratings. Also, the facility does not contain a material adverse effect clause requiring Westar Energy to represent, prior to each borrowing, that no event resulting in a material adverse effect has occurred.

On January 18, 2005, Westar Energy sold $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of Westar Energy first mortgage bonds, consisting of $125.0 million 5.15% bonds maturing in 2017 and $125.0 million 5.95% bonds maturing in 2035. On February 17, 2005, we used the net proceeds from the offering, together with cash on hand, additional funds raised through the accounts receivable conduit facility and borrowings under Westar Energy’s revolving credit facility, to redeem the remaining $260.0 million aggregate principal amount of Westar Energy 9.75% senior notes due 2007. Together with accrued interest and a premium equal to approximately 12% of the outstanding senior notes, we paid $298.5 million to redeem the Westar Energy 9.75% senior notes due 2007. The call premium is recorded as a regulatory asset and is being amortized over the term of the new bonds.

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On June 10, 2004, KGE refinanced $327.5 million of pollution control bonds. The original issue had an interest rate of 7% and was due in 2031. This issue was replaced with pollution control bonds at interest rates of 5.3% on $127.5 million that matures in 2031, 2.65% on $100.0 million that matures in 2031, and a variable rate on $100.0 million that matures in 2031.


Debt Covenants

Some of our debt instruments contain restrictions that require us to maintain leverage ratios as defined in the agreements. We calculate these ratios in accordance with our credit agreements. These ratios are used solely to determine compliance with our various debt covenants. We were in compliance with these covenants atas of December 31, 2005.2006.

Affiliate Long-Term Debt and Other Mandatorily Redeemable Securities

On December 14, 1995, Western Resources Capital I, a wholly owned trust, issued $100.0 million of 7-7/8% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series A. On April 16, 2004, we redeemed our entire issuance of Western Resources Capital I 7-7/8% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series A, at par.

On July 31, 1996, Western Resources Capital II, a wholly owned trust, issued $120.0 million of 8-1/2% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series B. On September 22, 2003, we redeemed our entire issuance of Western Resources Capital II 8-1/2% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series B, at par.

Interest Rate Swap

Effective October 4, 2001, we entered into a $500.0 million interest rate swap agreement with a term of two years. At that time, the effect of the swap agreement was to fix the annual interest rate on a term loan at 6.18%. We settled the swap agreement for a nominal amount on September 29, 2003. For information regarding ongoing interest rates, see Note 10, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Long-Term Debt.”

Credit Ratings

Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group (S&P), Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s) and Fitch Investors Service (Fitch) are independent credit-rating agencies that rate our debt securities. These ratings indicate the agencies’ assessment of our ability to pay interest and principal when due on our securities.

On January 30, 2006, Moody’s lowered our speculative grade liquidity rating to SGL-2 (good) from SGL-1 (very good). OnIn February 23, 2005, Moody’s2007, S&P upgraded its credit ratings for our debt. Secured debtsecurities as shown in the table below. In May 2006, Moody’s Investors Service upgraded its credit ratings for usour securities as shown in the table below and KGE were upgraded to Baa3 from Ba1. Our unsecured ratings were upgraded to Ba1 from Ba2. On December 22, 2004, Fitch raisedchanged its outlook for our ratings to positive from stable and affirmedstable. In March 2006, Fitch Investors Service upgraded its credit ratings for our securities as shown in the table below. On July 22, 2004, S&P improvedbelow and changed its outlook for our ratings on KGE’s first mortgage bonds to BBB from BB+.stable.

As of March 1, 2006,February 26, 2007, ratings with these agencies are as shown in the table below.

 

   

Westar

Energy

Mortgage

Bond

Rating

  

Westar Energy
Unsecured Debt

Energy

Unsecured

Debt

  

KGE

Mortgage

Bond

Rating

S&P

BBB-BB-BBB

Moody’s

Baa3Ba1Baa3

Fitch

  BBB-  BB+  BBB
Moody’sBaa2Baa3Baa2
FitchBBBBBB-BBB

In general, less favorable credit ratings make debt financing more costly and more difficult to obtain on terms that are economically favorable to us. Westar Energy and KGE have credit rating conditions under ourthe Westar Energy revolving credit agreement and in the agreements governing the sale of our accounts receivable discussed in Note 4 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Accounts Receivable Sales Program,” that affect the cost of borrowing but do not trigger a default. We may enter into new credit agreements that contain credit conditions, which could affect our liquidity and/or our borrowing costs.

Capital Structure

AtAs of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and 2004, our long-term capital structure consisted of 45% common equity, 1% preferred stock and 54% long-term debt.was as follows:

   2006  2005 

Common equity

  49% 45%

Preferred stock

  1% 1%

Long-term debt

  50% 54%
       

Total

  100% 100%
       

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, we did not have any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, other than our accounts receivable sales program and operating leases entered into in the ordinary course of business.

Accounts Receivable Sales Program

Under a revolving accounts receivable sales program, we can currently sell up to $125.0 million of our accounts receivable. For additional detail,information on our operating leases, see Note 421 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Accounts Receivable Sales Program.“Leases.

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CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMERCIAL COMMITMENTS

In the course of our business activities, we enter into a variety of obligations and commercial commitments. Some of these result in direct obligations reflected on our consolidated balance sheets while others are commitments, some firm and some based on uncertainties, not reflected in our underlying consolidated financial statements. The obligations listed below do not include amounts for on-going needs for which no contractual obligations existed atas of December 31, 2005. We may from time to time enter into new contracts to replace contracts that expire.2006.

Contractual Cash Obligations

The following table summarizes the projected future cash payments for our contractual obligations existing atas of December 31, 2005.2006.

 

  Total  2006 (c)  2007 - 2008  2009 - 2010  Thereafter  Total  2007  2008 - 2009  2010 - 2011  Thereafter
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

Long-term debt (a)

  $1,662,990  $100,000  $—    $145,078  $1,417,912  $1,566,346  $—    $145,078  $—    $1,421,268

Interest on long-term debt (b)

   1,477,964   84,376   162,552   152,216   1,078,820   1,461,210   83,973   167,946   147,272   1,062,019
                              

Adjusted long-term debt

   3,140,954   184,376   162,552   297,294   2,496,732   3,027,556   83,973   313,024   147,272   2,483,287

Wolf Creek pension benefit funding obligations (c)

   6,000   6,000   —     —     —     6,300   6,300   —     —     —  

Capital leases (d)

   23,378   5,845   8,829   5,071   3,633   21,779   6,162   8,210   4,845   2,562

Operating leases (e)

   579,986   44,637   74,055   79,302   381,992   583,739   35,272   89,064   84,988   374,415

Fossil fuel (f)

   1,524,945   209,548   369,938   297,761   647,698   1,413,183   218,296   379,957   274,746   540,184

Nuclear fuel (g)

   147,453   24,902   19,595   15,398   87,558   347,493   35,360   37,860   45,205   229,068

Unconditional purchase obligations

   36,759   32,210   4,534   15   —     176,120   56,441   113,544   6,135   —  

Miscellaneous obligations (h)

   11,227   10,827   400   —     —  
                              

Total contractual obligations, including adjusted long-term debt

  $5,470,702  $518,345  $639,903  $694,841  $3,617,613  $5,576,170  $441,804  $941,659  $563,191  $3,629,516
                              

(a)See Note 10 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Long-Term Debt,” for individual long-term debt maturities.
(b)We calculate interest on our variable rate debt based on the effective interest rate atas of December 31, 2005.2006
(c)Pension benefit funding obligations represent only the minimum funding requirements under the Employee Retirement Income Securities Act of 1974. Minimum funding requirements for future periods are not yet known. Our funding policy is to contribute amounts sufficient to meet the minimum funding requirements plus additional amounts as deemed fiscally appropriate; therefore, actual contributions may differ from expected contributions. See Notes 12 and 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Employee Benefit Plans” and “Wolf Creek Employee Benefit Plans,” for additional information regarding pensions.
(d)Includes principal and interest on capital leases.
(e)Includes the La Cygne unit 2 lease, office space, operating facilities, office equipment, operating equipment, rail car leases and other miscellaneous commitments.
(f)Coal and natural gas commodity and transportation contracts.
(g)Uranium concentrates, conversion, enrichment, fabrication and spent nuclear fuel disposal.
(h)We have an obligation to pay rebates of $10.0 million to customers in 2006. Other miscellaneous obligations are also included in this line item.

Commercial Commitments

Our commercial commitments existing atas of December 31, 20052006 consist of outstanding letters of credit that expire in 2006.2007, some of which automatically renew annually. The letters of credit are comprised of $38.8$26.2 million related to our energy marketing and trading activities, $4.3$3.4 million related to worker’s compensation and $5.3$2.7 million related to other operating activities for a total outstanding balance of $48.4$32.3 million.

OTHER INFORMATION

AgreementStock Based Compensation

Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted SFAS No. 123R using the modified prospective transition method. Since 2002, we have used RSUs exclusively for our stock-based compensation awards. Given the characteristics of our stock-based compensation awards, the adoption of SFAS No. 123R did not have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations.

41


Total unrecognized compensation cost related to RSU awards was $4.4 million as of December 31, 2006. We expect to recognize these costs over a remaining weighted-average period of 3.7 years. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R, we were required to charge $10.3 million of unearned stock compensation against additional paid-in capital. There were no modifications of awards during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 or 2004.

Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123R, we reported all tax benefits resulting from the vesting of RSU awards and exercise of stock options as operating cash flows in the consolidated statements of cash flows. SFAS No. 123R requires cash retained as a result of excess tax benefits resulting from the tax deductions in excess of the related compensation cost recognized in the financial statements to be classified as cash flows from financing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows.

Pension Obligation

We made a $20.8 million voluntary pension contribution to the Westar Energy pension trust in 2006. Based on the January 1, 2006 funding valuation, we are not required to make any contributions to the pension trust during 2007. We currently expect to make a voluntary contribution to the pension trust of an estimated $11.8 million in 2007. We may make additional contributions into the pension trust in 2007 depending on how the funded status of the pension plan changes, regulatory treatment for the contributions and conclusions reached as there is more clarity with respect to the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA) that was signed into law on August 17, 2006. The United States Treasury Department is in the process of developing implementation guidance for the PPA; however, it is likely the PPA will accelerate minimum funding requirements beginning in 2009. We may choose to pre-fund some of the anticipated required funding.

Customer Rebates

We made rebates to customers of $10.0 million in 2006 and $10.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2005, in accordance with a July 25, 2003 KCC Order.

Purchase of Electric Generation Facility

On October 21, 2005,31, 2006, we purchased a 300 MW electric generation facility and related assets from OESC for $53.0 million. As part of this transaction, we entered into an agreement to purchase a 300provide OESC with 75 MW electric generation facility from ONEOKof capacity through 2015.

Agreement to Assume Leasehold Interest in Jeffrey Energy Services Company, L.P. for $53.0 million. TheCenter

On August 30, 2006, we entered into an agreement also requires uswith Aquila, Inc. to assume a capacity sale agreement with the Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority for 75 MW through 2015. The transaction is subject to a number of conditions, including FERC approval.its 8% leasehold interest in Jeffrey Energy Center. We expect thethis transaction to close in 2006.

Sale2007. In relation to this transaction, we entered into a long-term sale agreement with Mid-Kansas Electric Company, LLC (MKEC) pursuant to which we will provide MKEC with the capacity and energy from the 8% leasehold interest in the Jeffrey Energy Center through January 3, 2019. We also agreed to purchase Aquila’s materials and supplies, inventory and leasehold improvements at the then unamortized book balance as of Utility Assets

In August 2003,the date of closing. We estimate this amount will be approximately $30.0 million. Following the closing of this transaction, our capital expenditures associated with Jeffrey Energy Center will reflect not only the 84% of the station that we sold a portion of our transmission and distribution assets and rights to provide service to approximately 10,000 customers in an area of central Kansas. Total sales proceeds received were $33.3 million andown, but also the 8% leasehold interest we realized a gain of $11.9 million.

Payment of Rebates

On July 25, 2003, the KCC issued an order approving a Stipulation and Agreement, the principal terms of which included a requirement for us to pay customer rebates of $10.5 million on May 1, 2005 and $10.0 million on January 1, 2006. The first rebate appeared as credits on customers’ billing statements in May and June of 2005. The second rebate appeared as credits on customers’ billing statements in January of 2006.assumed from Aquila, Inc.

Impact of Regulatory Accounting

We currently apply accounting standards that recognize the economic effects of rate regulation and record regulatory assets and liabilities related to our electric utility operations. If we determine that we no longer meet the criteria of SFAS No. 71, we may have a material non-cash charge to earnings.

AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, we had recorded regulatory assets currently subject to recovery in future rates of approximately $437.5$609.5 million and regulatory liabilities of $162.5$133.5 million as discussed in greater detail in Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Regulatory Accounting.” We believe that it is probable that our regulatory assets will be recovered in the future.

42


Asset Retirement Obligations

Legal Liability

In accordance with SFAS No. 143 adopted January 2003, and FINFASB Interpretation No. 47, adopted December 31, 2005,“Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations” (FIN 47), we have recognized legal obligations associated with the disposal of long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development or normal operation of such assets. Concurrent with the recognition of the liability, the estimated cost of an asset retirement obligation is capitalized and depreciated over the remaining life of the asset.

Legal Liability

On January 1, 2003, we recognized the liabilityWe have recorded asset retirement obligations at fair value for our 47% share of the estimated cost toto: decommission Wolf Creek. SFAS No. 143 requires the recognition of the fair value of the asset retirement obligation we incurred at the time Wolf Creek was placed into service in 1985. On January 1, 2003, we recorded an asset retirement obligation of $74.7 million. In addition, we increased our property and equipment balance, net of accumulated depreciation, by $10.7 million.

During 2005 we updated our nuclear decommissioning and dismantlement study. Based on the results of the 2005 study, we have revised our estimate of our Wolf Creek asset retirement obligation. Accordingly, in 2005 we increased our asset retirement liability $14.6 million. Costs to retire Wolf Creek are currently being recovered through rates as provided by the KCC.

During 2005 we determined that we have conditional asset retirement obligations that are within the scope of FIN 47. The conditional asset retirement obligations include(our 47% share); disposal of asbestos insulating material at our power plants,plants; remediation of ash disposal pondsponds; and the disposal of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) contaminated oil.

As of December 31, 2006 and 2005, we have recorded an asset retirement obligationobligations of approximately $21.2$84.2 million pursuant to the requirements of FIN 47 based on the fair value of these disposal obligations.

The amount of the retirement obligation related to asbestos disposal was recorded as of 1990, the date when the Environmental Protection Agency published the “National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Asbestos NESHAP Revision; Final Rule.” We also capitalized the retirement obligation as an increase to the asset’s carrying value. The amount of the asset retirement obligation related to asbestos disposal was $9.3and $129.9 million, at December 31, 2005.

We operate, as permitted by the state of Kansas, ash landfills at several of our power plants. We have determined that the closure of these facilities represents a conditional asset retirement obligation as defined by FIN 47. Accordingly, we have recognized an asset retirement obligation for the ash landfills. The liability was determined based upon the date each landfill was originally placed in service. The amount of the asset retirement obligation related to remediation of ash disposal ponds was $10.9 million at December 31, 2005.

PCB contaminates are contained within company electrical equipment, primarily transformers. We have determined that the disposal of PCB-contaminated equipment represents a conditional asset retirement obligation as defined by FIN 47. Accordingly, we have recognized an asset retirement obligation for the PCB-contaminated equipment. The liability was determined based upon the PCB regulations that originally became effective in 1978. The amount of the asset retirement obligation related to the disposal of PCB contaminated oil was $1.0 million at December 31, 2005.

respectively. For additional information on our legal asset retirement obligations, see Note 15 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Asset Retirement Obligations.”

Non-Legal Liability – Cost of Removal

We recover in rates, as a component of depreciation, the costs to dispose of utility plant assets that do not represent legal retirement obligations. AtAs of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and 2004, Westar Energywe had incurred, but had not recovered, $0.3$13.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively, in removal costs, which were classified as a regulatory asset. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, KGE had $6.9 million and $2.6 million, respectively, in amounts collected, but unspent, for removal costs classified as a regulatory liability. The net amount related to non-legal retirement costs can fluctuate based on amounts recovered in rates compared to removal costs incurred.

Guardian International Preferred Stock

On March 6, 2006, Guardian International, Inc. (Guardian) was acquired by Devcon International Corporation in a merger. In connection with this merger, we received approximately $23.2 million for 15,214 shares of Guardian Series D preferred stock and 8,000 shares of Guardian Series E preferred stock held of record by us. We beneficially owned 354.4 shares of the Guardian Series D preferred stock and 312.9 shares of the Guardian Series E preferred stock. We will recordrecognized a gain in 2006 of approximately $0.3 million as a result of the payment for these shares.this transaction. Certain current and former officers beneficially owned the remaining shares. Of these shares, 14,094 shares of Guardian Series D preferred stock and 7,276 shares of Guardian Series E preferred stock were beneficially owned by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake. The ownership of the shares beneficially owned by either Mr. Wittig andor Mr. Lake, as well as related dividends, and now the cash received for the shares, is disputed and is the subject of the arbitration proceeding with Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake discussed in Note 16, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Legal Proceedings.” These shares were, and now the cash received for the shares are, also part of the property forfeited by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake in the criminal proceeding discussed in Note 18, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Potential Liabilities to David C. Wittig and Douglas T. Lake.” As a result of this transaction, we no longer hold any Guardian securities.

New Accounting Pronouncements

Share-Based Payment: In December 2004, FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment.159 – The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) released SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Including an amendment to FASB Statement No. 115.” SFAS No. 123R requires companies159 permits entities to recognize as compensation expense the grant-datechoose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. A business entity shall report unrealized gains and losses on items for which fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We anticipate adopting the guidance effective January 1, 2008. We are currently evaluating what impact the adoption of stock optionsSFAS No. 159 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

43


SFAS No. 157 – Fair Value Measurements

In September 2006, FASB released SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and other equity-based compensation issued to employees. We implementedexpands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 with the provisionscumulative effect of the statement onchange in accounting principle recorded as an adjustment to opening retained earnings. We anticipate adopting the guidance effective January 1, 2006.2008. We are currently use RSUsevaluating what impact the adoption of SFAS No. 157 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

FIN 48 – Accounting for stock-based awards grantedUncertainty in Income Taxes

In July 2006, FASB released FASB Interpretation No. (FIN) 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109.” FIN 48 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken, or expected to employees. Givenbe taken, on a tax return. It also provides guidance on derecognizing, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006 with the characteristicscumulative effect of the change in accounting principle recorded as an adjustment to opening retained earnings.

We will adopt the guidance effective January 1, 2007. As of this date, we continue to evaluate what impact the adoption of FIN 48 will have on our stock-based compensation program, weconsolidated financial statements. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 123RFIN 48 to materiallyhave a material impact on our consolidated results of operations.financial statements.

Accounting Changes and Error Corrections: On May 30, 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections – Replacement of APB 20 and SFAS No. 3,” which changes the requirements for the accounting and reporting of a change in accounting principle. SFAS No. 154 applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle as well as to changes required by an accounting pronouncement that does not include specific transition provisions. For most accounting changes and error corrections, SFAS No. 154 requires retrospective application, under which the new accounting principle is applied as of the beginning of the first period presented as if that principle had always been used. SFAS No. 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made beginning January 1, 2006.

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

ITEM 7A.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Hedging Activity

We may use derivative financial and physical instruments to economically hedge the price of a portion of our anticipated fossil fuel needs. At the time we enter into these transactions, we are unable to determine what the value will be when the agreements are actually settled.

In an effort to mitigate market risk associated with fuel and energy prices, we may use economic hedging arrangements to reduce our exposure to price changes. Our future exposure to changes in prices will be dependent on the market prices and the extent and effectiveness of any economic hedging arrangements into which we enter.

See Note 5 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Financial Instruments, Energy Marketing and Risk Management — Derivative Instruments and Hedge Accounting — Hedging Activities,” for detailed information regarding hedging relationships and an interest rate swap we entered into during the third quarter of 2001.

Market Price Risks

Our economic hedging and trading activities involve risks, including commodity price risk, interest rate risk and credit risk. Commodity price risk is the risk that changes in commodity prices may impact the price at which we are able to buy and sell electricity and purchase fuels for our generating units. We believe we will continue to experience volatility in the prices for these commodities.

Interest rate risk represents the risk of loss associated with movements in market interest rates. In the future, we may use swaps or other financial instruments to manage interest rate risk.

Credit risk represents the risk of loss resulting from non-performance by a counterparty of its contractual obligations. We have exposure to credit risk and counterparty default risk with our retail, wholesale and energy marketing activities. We maintain credit policies intended to reduce overall credit risk. We employ additional credit risk control mechanisms that we believe are appropriate, such as letters of credit, parental guarantees and master netting agreements with counterparties that allow for offsetting exposures. Results actually achieved from economic hedging and trading activities could vary materially from intended results and could materially affect our consolidated financial results depending on the success of our credit risk management efforts.

44


Commodity Price Exposure

We may engage in both financial and physical trading to manage our commodity price risk. We trade electricity, coal, natural gas and oil. We use a variety of financial instruments, including forward contracts, options and swaps, and we trade energy commodity contracts. We may also use economic hedging techniques to manage overall fuel expenditures. We procure physical products under forward agreements and spot market transactions.

We are involved in trading activities to reduce risk from market fluctuations, enhance system reliability and increase profits. Net open positions exist, or are established, due to the origination of new transactions and our assessment of, and response to, changing market conditions. To the extent we have open positions, we are exposed to the risk that changing market prices could have a material, adverse impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. Our risk of loss, in the form of increased costs, from market price changes in fuel is mitigated through the RECA, which provides for inclusion of most fuel costs in retail rates.

We manage and measure the market price risk exposure of our trading portfolio using a variance/covariance value-at-risk (VaR) model. The VaR model is designed to measure the predicted maximum one-day loss at a 95% confidence level. In addition to VaR, we employ additional risk control processes such as stress testing, daily loss limits, credit limits and position limits. We expect to use similar control processes in 2006.2007.

The use of the VaR method requires assumptions, including the selection of a confidence level for potential losses and the estimated holding period. We are also exposed to the risk that we value and mark illiquid prices incorrectly. We express VaR as a potential dollar loss based on a 95% confidence level using a one-day holding period. The calculation includes derivative commodity instruments used for both trading and risk management purposes. The VaR calculation has been adjusted to remove the impact of fuel contracts due to implementation of the RECA in 2006. The VaR amounts for 20052006 and 20042005 were as follows.

 

  2005  2004  2006  2005
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

High

  $12,480  $2,891  $2,178  $2,690

Low

   522   713   449   471

Average

   3,441   1,321   1,089   1,398

We have considered a number of risks and costs associated with the future contractual commitments included in our energy portfolio. These risks include credit risks associated with the financial condition of counterparties, product location (basis) differentials and other risks. Declines in the creditworthiness of our counterparties could have a material adverse impact on our overall exposure to credit risk. We maintain credit policies with regard to our counterparties that we believe are effective in managing overall credit risk. There can be no assurance that the employment of VaR, or other risk management tools we employ, will eliminate the possibility of a loss.

We are also exposed to commodity price changes outside of trading activities. We use derivative contracts for non-trading purposes and a mix of various fuel types primarily to reduce exposure relative to the volatility of market and commodity prices. The wholesale power market is extremely volatile in price and supply. This volatility impacts our costs of power purchased and our participation in energy trades. If we were unable to generate an adequate supply of electricity for our customers, we would purchase power in the wholesale market to the extent it is available, subject to possible transmission constraints, and/or implement curtailment or interruption procedures as permitted in our tariffs and terms and conditions of service. The loss of revenues associated with this could be material and adverse to our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.

Additional factors that affect our commodity price exposure are the quantity and availability of fuel used for generation and the quantity of electricity customers consume. Quantities of fossil fuel used for generation vary from year to year based on availability, price and deliverability of a given fuel type as well as planned and scheduledunscheduled outages at our facilities that use fossil fuels and the nuclear refueling schedule. Our customers’ electricity usage could also vary from year to year based on the weather or other factors.

45


Interest Rate Exposure

We have entered into various fixed and variable rate debt obligations. For details, see Note 10 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Long-Term Debt.” SensitivityWe compute and present information about the sensitivity to changes in interest rates for variable rate debt and current maturities of fixed rate debt is computed by assuming a 100 basis point change in the current interest rate applicable to such debt over the remaining time the debt is outstanding.

We had approximately $321.9$431.9 million of variable rate debt and current maturitiesas of fixed rate debt at December 31, 2005.2006. A 100 basis point change in interest rates applicable to this debt would impact operating income before income taxes on an annualized basis by approximately $2.3$4.3 million. In addition, a decline in interest rates generally can serve to increase our pension and post retirement obligations and affect investment returns.

Security Price Risk

We maintain trust funds, as required by the NRC and Kansas state laws, to fund certain costs of nuclear plant decommissioning. As of December 31, 2005,2006, these funds were comprised of 66% domestic63% equity securities, 24%33% debt securities and 10%4% cash and cash equivalents. The fair value of these funds was $111.1 million as of December 31, 2006 and $100.8 million as of December 31, 2005 and $91.1 million as of December 31, 2004.2005. By maintaining a diversified portfolio that includes long-term equity investments,of securities, we seek to maximize the returns to be utilized to fund nuclearthe decommissioning costsobligation within acceptable parameters of risk.risk tolerances. However, thedebt and equity securities included in the portfolio are exposed to price fluctuations in equity markets and the fixed-rate, fixed-incomecapital markets. If the value of the securities are exposed to changes in interest rates.diminishes, the cost of funding the obligation rises. We actively monitor the portfolio by benchmarking the performance of the investments against certainrelevant indices and by maintaining and periodically reviewing the asset allocation in relation to established target allocation percentages of the assets of the trusts to various investment options.policy targets. Our exposure to equity price market risk is, in large part, mitigated due to the fact thatbecause we are currently allowed to recover decommissioning costs in the rates we charge our electric rates, which would include unfavorable investment results.customers.

46

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA


ITEM 8.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

  PAGE

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

  4748

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

  4849

Financial Statements:

  

Westar Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries:

  

Consolidated Balance Sheets, as of December 31, 20052006 and 20042005

  51
52

Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 2004 and 20032004

  52
53

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 2004 and 20032004

  53
54

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 2004 and 20032004

  54
55

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 2004 and 20032004

  5556

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  5657

Financial Schedules:

  

Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

  107112

SCHEDULES OMITTED

The following schedules are omitted because of the absence of the conditions under which they are required or the information is included on our consolidated financial statements and schedules presented:

I, III, IV, and V.

47


MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

We are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers and effected by the company’s board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that:

 

Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;

 

Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and

 

Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

We assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting atas of December 31, 2005.2006. In making this assessment, we used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Based on the assessment, we believe that, atas of December 31, 2005,2006, our internal control over financial reporting is effective based on those criteria. Our independent registered public accounting firm has issued an audit report on our assessment of our internal control over financial reporting.

48


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and

Shareholders of Westar Energy, Inc.

Topeka, Kansas

We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, that Westar Energy, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005,2006, based on criteria established inInternal Control—IntegratedControl-Integrated Frameworkissued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, management’s assessment that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005,2006, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the criteria established inInternal Control—IntegratedControl-Integrated Frameworkissued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005,2006, based on the criteria established inInternal Control—IntegratedControl-Integrated Frameworkissued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

49


We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule as of and for the year ended December 31, 20052006 of the Company and our report dated March 10, 2006February 28, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and financial statement schedule and included an explanatory paragraph regarding revisions made to the consolidated statementsCompany’s adoption of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.new accounting standards.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Kansas City, Missouri
February 28, 2007

Kansas City, Missouri

March10, 200650


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and

Shareholders of Westar Energy, Inc.

Topeka, Kansas

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Westar Energy, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 20052006 and 2004,2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005.2006. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Westar Energy, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 20052006 and 2004,2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005,2006, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

In 2005, the Company changed the presentation of its consolidated statements of cash flows to present separate disclosure of the cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities of discontinued operations and other matters, asAs discussed in Note 212 to the financial statements, in 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” and retroactively revised the consolidated statementsStatement of cash flowsFinancial Accounting Standard No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for the years ended December 31, 2004Defined Benefit Pension and 2003, for the change.Other Postretirement Plans.”

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005,2006, based on the criteria established inInternal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 10, 2006February 28, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion on management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Kansas City, Missouri

February 28, 2007

Kansas City, Missouri

March 10, 200651


WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2005 2004   2006  2005 
ASSETS       

CURRENT ASSETS:

       

Cash and cash equivalents

  $38,539  $24,611   $18,196  $38,539 

Restricted cash

   2,430   2,256    —     2,430 

Accounts receivable, net

   124,711   92,532    179,859   124,711 

Inventories and supplies, net

   101,818   124,563    147,930   101,818 

Energy marketing contracts

   55,948   23,155    67,267   55,948 

Tax receivable

   1,565   90,845    15,142   1,565 

Deferred tax assets

   19,211   —      853   19,211 

Prepaid expenses

   30,452   29,179    29,620   30,452 

Regulatory assets

   39,300   16,137    58,777   39,300 

Other

   61,646   21,580    19,076   61,646 
              

Total Current Assets

   475,620   424,858    536,720   475,620 
              

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

   3,947,732   3,910,987    4,071,607   3,947,732 
              

OTHER ASSETS:

       

Restricted cash

   25,014   27,408    —     25,014 

Regulatory assets

   398,198   349,458    550,703   398,198 

Nuclear decommissioning trust

   100,803   91,095    111,135   100,803 

Energy marketing contracts

   75,698   4,904    11,173   75,698 

Other

   187,004   192,434    173,837   187,004 
              

Total Other Assets

   786,717   665,299    846,848   786,717 
              

TOTAL ASSETS

  $5,210,069  $5,001,144   $5,455,175  $5,210,069 
              
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY       

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

       

Current maturities of long-term debt

  $100,000  $65,000   $—    $100,000 

Short-term debt

   160,000   —   

Accounts payable

   109,807   105,593    150,424   109,807 

Accrued taxes

   100,568   97,874    102,219   100,568 

Energy marketing contracts

   11,710   20,431    57,281   11,710 

Accrued interest

   36,609   30,506    32,928   36,609 

Deferred tax liabilities

   —     2,163 

Regulatory liabilities

   50,970   1,553    49,836   50,970 

Other

   140,403   99,170    110,488   140,403 
              

Total Current Liabilities

   550,067   422,290    663,176   550,067 
              

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:

       

Long-term debt, net

   1,562,990   1,639,901    1,563,265   1,562,990 

Deferred income taxes

   911,135   917,706    906,311   911,135 

Unamortized investment tax credits

   65,558   68,957    61,668   65,558 

Deferred gain from sale-leaseback

   130,513   138,981    125,017   130,513 

Accrued employee benefits

   158,418   120,152    246,930   158,418 

Asset retirement obligation

   129,888   87,118 

Asset retirement obligations

   84,192   129,888 

Energy marketing contracts

   2,007   1,547    534   2,007 

Regulatory liabilities

   111,523   29,466    83,664   111,523 

Other

   150,531   165,704    152,852   150,531 
              

Total Long-Term Liabilities

   3,222,563   3,169,532    3,224,433   3,222,563 
              

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (see Notes 14 and 16)

       

TEMPORARY EQUITY (See Note 12)

   6,671   —   
       

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

       

Cumulative preferred stock, par value $100 per share; authorized 600,000 shares; issued and outstanding 214,363 shares

   21,436   21,436    21,436   21,436 

Common stock, par value $5 per share; authorized 150,000,000 shares; issued 86,835,371 shares and 86,029,721 shares, respectively

   434,177   430,149 

Common stock, par value $5 per share; authorized 150,000,000 shares; issued 87,394,886 shares and 86,835,371 shares, respectively

   436,974   434,177 

Paid-in capital

   923,083   912,932    916,605   923,083 

Unearned compensation

   (10,257)  (10,361)   —     (10,257)

Retained earnings

   109,987   55,053    185,779   109,987 

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net

   (40,987)  113 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net

   101   (40,987)
              

Total Shareholders’ Equity

   1,437,439   1,409,322    1,560,895   1,437,439 
              

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  $5,210,069  $5,001,144   $5,455,175  $5,210,069 
              

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

52


WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

 

  Year Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31, 
  2005 2004 2003   2006 2005 2004 

SALES

  $1,583,278  $1,464,489  $1,461,143   $1,605,743  $1,583,278  $1,464,489 
          
          

OPERATING EXPENSES:

        

Fuel and purchased power

   528,229   419,788   390,312    483,959   528,229   419,788 

Operating and maintenance

   437,741   412,002   371,372    463,785   437,741   412,002 

Depreciation and amortization

   150,520   169,310   167,236    180,228   150,520   169,310 

Selling, general and administrative

   166,060   173,498   160,825    171,001   166,060   173,498 
                    

Total Operating Expenses

   1,282,550   1,174,598   1,089,745    1,298,973   1,282,550   1,174,598 
                    

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

   300,728   289,891   371,398    306,770   300,728   289,891 
                    

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

        

Investment earnings

   11,365   16,746   38,505    9,212   11,365   16,746 

Gain on sale of ONEOK, Inc. stock

   —     —     99,327 

Loss on extinguishment of debt and settlement of putable/callable notes

   —     (18,840)  (26,455)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

   —     —     (18,840)

Other income

   9,948   2,756   2,854    18,000   9,948   2,756 

Other expense

   (17,580)  (14,879)  (16,590)   (13,711)  (17,580)  (14,879)
                    

Total Other Income (Expense)

   3,733   (14,217)  97,641    13,501   3,733   (14,217)
                    

Interest expense

   109,080   142,151   224,356    98,650   109,080   142,151 
                    

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

   195,381   133,523   244,683    221,621   195,381   133,523 

Income tax expense

   60,513   33,443   81,768    56,312   60,513   33,443 
                    

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

   134,868   100,080   162,915    165,309   134,868   100,080 

Results of discontinued operations, net of tax

   742   78,790   (77,905)   —     742   78,790 
                    

NET INCOME

   135,610   178,870   85,010    165,309   135,610   178,870 

Preferred dividends

   970   970   968    970   970   970 
                    

EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCK

  $134,640  $177,900  $84,042   $164,339  $134,640  $177,900 
          
          

BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER AVERAGE COMMON SHARE OUTSTANDING (see Note 2):

        

Basic earnings available from continuing operations

  $1.54  $1.19  $2.24   $1.88  $1.54  $1.19 

Discontinued operations, net of tax

   0.01   0.95   (1.08)   —     0.01   0.95 
                    

Basic earnings available

  $1.55  $2.14  $1.16   $1.88  $1.55  $2.14 
                    

Diluted earnings available from continuing operations

  $1.53  $1.19  $2.20   $1.87  $1.53  $1.19 

Discontinued operations, net of tax

   0.01   0.94   (1.06)   —     0.01   0.94 
                    

Diluted earnings available

  $1.54  $2.13  $1.14   $1.87  $1.54  $2.13 
                    

Average equivalent common shares outstanding

   86,855,485   82,941,374   72,428,728    87,509,800   86,855,485   82,941,374 

DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE

  $0.92  $0.80  $0.76   $1.00  $0.92  $0.80 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

53


WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2005  2004  2003 

NET INCOME

    $135,610    $178,870   $85,010 
                  

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS):

         

Unrealized holding gain on marketable securities arising during the period

  $45   $11   $99,412  

Reclassification adjustment for gain included in net income

   —     45   —     11   (99,310)  102 
                

Unrealized holding gain on cash flow hedges arising during the period

   —      —      12,270  

Reclassification adjustment for gain included in net income

   —     —     —     —     (4,543)  7,727 
                

Minimum pension liability adjustment

     (68,321)    7,769    284 
                  

Other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax

     (68,276)    7,780    8,113 

Income tax benefit (expense) related to items of other comprehensive income

     27,176     (3,090)   (3,188)
                  

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax

     (41,100)    4,690    4,925 
                  

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

    $94,510    $183,560   $89,935 
                  
   Year Ended December 31, 
   2006  2005  2004 

NET INCOME

  $165,309  $135,610  $178,870 
             

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS):

    

Unrealized holding (loss) gain on marketable securities arising during the period

   (57)  45   11 

Minimum pension liability adjustment

   31,841   (68,321)  7,769 
             

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax

   31,784   (68,276)  7,780 

Income tax (expense) benefit related to items of other comprehensive income

   (12,666)  27,176   (3,090)
             

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

   19,118   (41,100)  4,690 
             

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

  $184,427  $94,510  $183,560 
             

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

54


WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2005 2004 2003 
    Revised Revised   Year Ended December 31, 
    (See Note 2) (See Note 2)   2006 2005 2004 

CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

        

Net income

  $135,610  $178,870  $85,010   $165,309  $135,610  $178,870 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

        

Discontinued operations, net of tax

   (742)  (78,790)  77,905    —     (742)  (78,790)

Depreciation and amortization

   150,520   169,310   167,236    180,228   150,520   169,310 

Amortization of nuclear fuel

   13,315   14,221   12,410    13,851   13,315   14,221 

Amortization of deferred gain from sale-leaseback

   (8,469)  (11,828)  (11,828)   (5,495)  (8,469)  (11,828)

Amortization of corporate-owned life insurance

   16,265   12,622   14,320    15,336   16,265   12,622 

Non-cash stock compensation

   3,219   7,916   6,885    3,389   3,219   7,916 

Net changes in energy marketing assets and liabilities

   5,799   4,383   (1,855)   (7,505)  5,799   4,383 

Loss on extinguishment of debt and settlement of putable/callable notes

   —     18,840   26,455 

Net changes in fair value of call option

   —     —     2,178 

Gain on sale of ONEOK, Inc. stock

   —     —     (99,327)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

   —     —     18,840 

Accrued liability to certain former officers

   2,018   8,384   1,205    3,813   2,018   8,384 

Gain on sale of utility plant and property

   —     (503)  (11,912)   (570)  —     (503)

Net deferred income taxes and credits

   25,552   (5,215)  (100,275)   (4,203)  25,552   (5,215)

Stock based compensation excess tax benefits

   (854)  —     —   

Changes in working capital items, net of acquisitions and dispositions:

        

Accounts receivable, net

   (32,179)  (11,561)  (32,031)   (55,148)  (32,179)  (11,561)

Inventories and supplies

   22,745   10,368   8,607    (46,112)  22,745   10,368 

Prepaid expenses and other

   (65,635)  (35,114)  6,426    (4,095)  (65,635)  (35,114)

Accounts payable

   6,929   6,439   6,072    22,625   6,929   6,439 

Accrued taxes

   91,938   43,463   81,135    (13,160)  91,938   43,463 

Other current liabilities

   (20,876)  (5,907)  (84,793)   (5,708)  (20,876)  (5,907)

Changes in other, assets

   20,374   12,846   1,783 

Changes in other, liabilities

   (12,492)  6,880   (7,066)

Changes in other assets

   19,412   20,374   12,846 

Changes in other liabilities

   (25,127)  (12,492)  6,880 
                    

Cash flows from operating activities

   353,891   345,624   148,540    255,986   353,891   345,624 
                    

CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

        

Additions to property, plant and equipment

   (212,814)  (197,149)  (163,314)   (344,860)  (212,814)  (197,149)

Purchase of securities within the nuclear decommissioning trust fund

   (372,426)  (313,241)  (235,890)   (345,541)  (372,426)  (313,241)

Sale of securities within the nuclear decommissioning trust fund

   367,570   309,105   228,737    341,410   367,570   309,105 

Investment in corporate-owned life insurance

   (19,346)  (19,658)  (19,599)   (19,127)  (19,346)  (19,658)

Proceeds from investment in corporate-owned life insurance

   10,997   —     —      22,684   10,997   —   

Proceeds from sale of Protection One, Inc.

   —     81,670   —      —     —     81,670 

Proceeds from sale of Protection One, Inc. bonds

   —     26,640   —      —     —     26,640 

Proceeds from sale of plant and property

   —     8,604   33,303    1,695   —     8,604 

Proceeds from sale of international investment

   —     11,219   —      —     —     11,219 

Proceeds from sale of ONEOK, Inc. stock

   —     —     801,841 

Issuance of officer loans and interest, net of payments

   —     2   438    —     —     2 

Proceeds from other investments

   13,990   16,548   9,893    53,411   13,990   16,548 
                    

Cash flows (used in) from investing activities

   (212,029)  (76,260)  655,409 

Cash flows used in investing activities

   (290,328)  (212,029)  (76,260)
                    

CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

        

Short-term debt, net

   —     (1,000)  —      160,000   —     (1,000)

Proceeds from long-term debt

   642,807   623,301   —      99,662   642,807   623,301 

Retirements of long-term debt

   (741,847)  (1,188,081)  (963,330)   (200,000)  (741,847)  (1,188,081)

Funds in trust for debt repayments

   —     78   145,182    —     —     78 

Purchase of call option investment

   —     —     (65,785)

Repayment of capital leases

   (4,898)  (4,977)  (5,138)   (4,813)  (4,898)  (4,977)

Borrowings against cash surrender value of corporate-owned life insurance

   58,039   57,090   58,818    59,697   58,039   57,090 

Repayment of borrowings against cash surrender value of corporate-owned life insurance

   (13,026)  (444)  (419)   (24,133)  (13,026)  (444)

Stock based compensation excess tax benefits

   854   —     —   

Issuance of common stock, net

   5,584   245,130   —      2,394   5,584   245,130 

Cash dividends paid

   (74,593)  (56,189)  (57,726)   (80,894)  (74,593)  (56,189)

Reissuance of treasury stock

   —     1,927   7,260    —     —     1,927 
                    

Cash flows used in financing activities

   (127,934)  (323,165)  (881,138)

Cash flows from (used in) financing activities

   12,767   (127,934)  (323,165)
                    

CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:

        

Cash flows from operating activities

   —     2,265   82,384    —     —     2,265 

Cash flows used in investing activities

   —     (3,412)  (28,882)

Cash flows used in financing activities

   —     —     (9,803)

Cash flows from (used in) investing activities

   1,232   —     (3,412)
                    

Net cash (used in) from discontinued operations

   —     (1,147)  43,699 

Net cash from (used in) discontinued operations

   1,232   —     (1,147)
                    

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

   13,928   (54,948)  (33,490)

NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

   (20,343)  13,928   (54,948)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:

        

Beginning of period

   24,611   79,559   113,049    38,539   24,611   79,559 
                    

End of period

  $38,539  $24,611  $79,559   $18,196  $38,539  $24,611 
                    

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

55


WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2005  2004  2003 
   Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Cumulative preferred stock

  214,363  $21,436  214,363  $21,436  214,363  $21,436 
                      

Common stock:

        

Beginning balance

  86,029,721   430,149  72,840,217   364,201  72,840,217   364,201 

Issuance of common stock

  805,650   4,028  13,189,504   65,948  —     —   
                      

Ending balance

  86,835,371   434,177  86,029,721   430,149  72,840,217   364,201 
                      

Paid-in capital:

        

Beginning balance

     912,932    776,754    825,744 

Preferred dividends, net of retirements

     —      653    728 

Issuance of common stock, net

     13,171    192,337    —   

Dividends on common stock

     —      (46,473)   (53,501)

Issuance of treasury stock

     —      1,230    671 

Grant of restricted stock

     2,986    1,417    7,631 

Stock compensation

     (6,006)   (12,986)   (4,519)
                 

Ending balance

     923,083    912,932    776,754 
                 

Unearned compensation:

        

Beginning balance

     (10,361)   (15,879)   (14,742)

Grant of restricted stock

     (2,986)   (1,417)   (7,631)

Amortization of restricted stock

     3,019    6,838    6,494 

Forfeited restricted stock

     71    97    —   
                 

Ending balance

     (10,257)   (10,361)   (15,879)
                 

Loans to officers:

        

Beginning balance

     —      (2)   (1,832)

Issuance of officer loans and interest, net of payments

     —      2    438 

Reclass loans of former officers to other assets

     —      —      1,392 
                 

Ending balance

     —      —      (2)
                 

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit):

        

Beginning balance

     55,053    (102,782)   (185,961)

Net income

     135,610    178,870    85,010 

Preferred dividends, net of retirements

     (970)   (1,074)   (1,696)

Dividends on common stock

     (79,706)   (19,786)   —   

Issuance of treasury stock

     —      (175)   (135)
                 

Ending balance

     109,987    55,053    (102,782)
                 

Treasury stock:

        

Beginning balance

  —     —    (203,575)  (2,391) (1,333,264)  (18,704)

Issuance of treasury stock

  —     —    203,575   2,391  1,129,689   16,313 
                      

Ending balance

  —     —    —     —    (203,575)  (2,391)
                      

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income:

        

Beginning balance

     113    (4,577)   (9,502)

Unrealized gain on marketable securities

     45    11    102 

Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges

     —      —      7,727 

Minimum pension liability adjustment

     (68,321)   7,769    284 

Income tax benefit (expense)

     27,176    (3,090)   (3,188)
                 

Ending balance

     (40,987)   113    (4,577)
                 

Total Shareholders’ Equity

    $1,437,439   $1,409,322   $1,036,760 
                 
   

Cumulative

preferred

stock

  

Common

stock

  

Paid-in

capital

  

Unearned

compensation

  

Loans to

officers

  

Retained

earnings

(accumulated

deficit)

  

Treasury

stock

  

Accumulated

other

comprehensive

(loss) income

  

Total

Shareholders’

Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2003

  $21,436  $364,201  $776,754  $(15,879) $(2) $(102,782) $(2,391) $(4,577) $1,036,760 

Net income

   —     —     —     —     —     178,870   —     —     178,870 

Issuance of common stock, net

   —     65,948   192,337   —     —     —     —     —     258,285 

Preferred dividends, net of retirements

   —     —     653   —     —     (1,074)  —     —     (421)

Dividends on common stock

   —     —     (46,473)  —     —     (19,786)  —     —     (66,259)

Issuance of treasury stock

   —     —     1,230   —     —     (175)  2,391   —     3,446 

Grant of restricted stock

   —     —     1,417   (1,417)  —     —     —     —     —   

Amortization of restricted stock

   —     —     —     6,838   —     —     —     —     6,838 

Forfeited restricted stock

   —     —     —     97   —     —     —     —     97 

Stock compensation

   —     —     (12,986)  —     —     —     —     —     (12,986)

Issuance of officer loans and interest, net of payments

   —     —     —     —     2   —     —     —     2 

Unrealized gain on marketable securities

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     11   11 

Minimum pension liability adjustment

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     7,769   7,769 

Income tax expense

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     (3,090)  (3,090)
                                     

Balance at December 31, 2004

   21,436   430,149   912,932   (10,361)  —     55,053   —     113   1,409,322 
                                     

Net income

   —     ��     —     —     —     135,610   —     —     135,610 

Issuance of common stock, net

   —     4,028   13,171   —     —     —     —     —     17,199 

Preferred dividends, net of retirements

   —     —     —     —     —     (970)  —     —     (970)

Dividends on common stock

   —     —     —     —     —     (79,706)  —     —     (79,706)

Grant of restricted stock

   —     —     2,986   (2,986)  —     —     —     —     —   

Amortization of restricted stock

   —     —     —     3,019   —     —     —     —     3,019 

Forfeited restricted stock

   —     —     —     71   —     —     —     —     71 

Stock compensation and tax benefit

   —     —     (6,006)  —     —     —     —     —     (6,006)

Unrealized gain on marketable securities

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     45   45 

Minimum pension liability adjustment

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     (68,321)  (68,321)

Income tax benefit

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     27,176   27,176 
                                     

Balance at December 31, 2005

   21,436   434,177   923,083   (10,257)  —     109,987   —     (40,987)  1,437,439 
                                     

Net income

   —     —     —     —     —     165,309   —     —     165,309 

Issuance of common stock, net

   —     2,797   9,585   —     —     —     —     —     12,382 

Preferred dividends, net of retirements

   —     —     —     —     —     (970)  —     —     (970)

Dividends on common stock

   —     —     —     —     —     (88,547)  —     —     (88,547)

Reclass to Temporary Equity

   —     —     (6,671)  —     —     —     —     —     (6,671)

Reclass of unearned compensation

   —     —     (10,257)  10,257   —     —     —     —     —   

Amortization of restricted stock

   —     —     2,956   —     —     —     —     —     2,956 

Stock compensation and tax benefit

   —     —     (2,091)  —     —     —     —     —     (2,091)

Unrealized loss on marketable securities

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     (57)  (57)

Minimum pension liability adjustment

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     31,841   31,841 

Income tax expense

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     (12,666)  (12,666)

Reclass to regulatory asset

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     21,970   21,970 
                                     

Balance at December 31, 2006

  $21,436  $436,974  $916,605  $—    $—    $185,779  $—    $101  $1,560,895 
                                     

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

We are the largest electric utility in Kansas. Unless the context otherwise indicates, all references in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to “the company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar words are to Westar Energy, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The term “Westar Energy” refers to Westar Energy, Inc., a Kansas corporation incorporated in 1924, alone and not together with its consolidated subsidiaries.

We provide electric generation, transmission and distribution services to approximately 660,000669,000 customers in Kansas. Westar Energy provides these services in central and northeastern Kansas, including the cities of Topeka, Lawrence, Manhattan, Salina and Hutchinson. Kansas Gas and Electric Company (KGE), Westar Energy’s wholly owned subsidiary, provides these services in south-central and southeastern Kansas, including the city of Wichita. KGE owns a 47% interest in the Wolf Creek Generating Station (Wolf Creek), a nuclear power plant located near Burlington, Kansas. Both Westar Energy and KGE conduct business using the name Westar Energy. Our corporate headquarters is located at 818 South Kansas Avenue, Topeka, Kansas 66612.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for the United States of America. Our consolidated financial statements include all operating divisions and majority owned subsidiaries for which we maintain controlling interests. Common stock investments that are not majority owned are accounted for using the equity method when our investment allows us the ability to exert significant influence. Undivided interests in jointly-owned generation facilities are included on a proportionate basis. All material intercompanyIntercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In our opinion, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements, have been included.

Use of Management’s Estimates

When we prepare our consolidated financial statements, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We evaluate our estimates on an on-going basis, including those related to bad debts, inventories, valuation of commodity contracts, depreciation, unbilled revenue, investments, valuation of our energy marketing portfolio, intangible assets, fuel costs billed under the terms of our retail energy cost adjustment (RECA), income taxes, pension and other post-retirement and post-employment benefits, our asset retirement obligations including decommissioning of Wolf Creek, environmental issues, contingencies and litigation. Actual results may differ from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

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Regulatory Accounting

We currently apply accounting standards for our regulated utility operations that recognize the economic effects of rate regulation in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)SFAS No. 71, “Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation,” and, accordingly, have recorded regulatory assets and liabilities when required by a regulatory order or based on regulatory precedent.

Regulatory assets represent incurred costs that have been deferred because they are probable of future recovery in customer rates. Regulatory liabilities represent probable obligations to makefuture reductions in revenue or refunds to customers for previous collections of costs that are not likely to be incurred inthrough the future.rate making process. Regulatory assets and liabilities reflected on our consolidated balance sheets are as follows.

 

  As of December 31,  As of December 31,
  2005  2004  2006  2005
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

Regulatory Assets:

    

Amounts due from customers for future income taxes, net

  $166,632  $191,597  $160,147  $166,632

Debt reacquisition costs

   103,563   45,203   97,342   103,563

Deferred employee benefit costs

   4,160   39,727   189,226   4,160

Disallowed plant costs

   16,929   27,979   16,733   16,929

2002 ice storm costs

   19,389   17,774   14,897   19,389

2005 ice storm costs

   30,878   —     24,540   30,878

Asset retirement obligations

   18,686   —     19,312   18,686

Depreciation

   49,894   22,596   58,863   49,894

Property taxes

   10,462   9,632   181   10,462

Wolf Creek outage

   9,915   6,467   14,975   9,915

Retail energy cost adjustment

   6,950   —  

Other regulatory assets

   6,990   4,620   6,314   6,990
            

Total regulatory assets

  $437,498  $365,595  $609,480  $437,498
            

Regulatory Liabilities:

    

Fuel supply contracts

  $117,668  $—    $12,794  $117,668

Nuclear decommissioning

   16,048   13,745   48,793   16,048

Retail energy cost adjustment

   19,884   —  

State Line purchased power

   8,109   —     6,623   8,109

Terminal net salvage

   16,439   —  

Removal costs

   13,355   6,888

Other regulatory liabilities

   20,668   17,274   15,612   13,780
            

Total regulatory liabilities

  $162,493  $31,019  $133,500  $162,493
            

Below we summarize the nature and period of recovery for each of the regulatory assets listed in the table above.

 

Amounts due from customers for future income taxes, net: In accordance with various rate orders, we have reduced rates to reflect the tax benefits associated with certain tax deductions.deductions, thereby passing on these benefits to customers at the time we receive them. We believe it is probable that the net future increases in income taxes payable will be recovered from customers when these temporary tax benefits reverse.reverse in future periods. We have recorded a regulatory asset for these amounts. We also have recorded a regulatory liability for our obligation to reduce rates charged customers for deferred taxes recovered from customers atin earlier periods when corporate tax rates were higher than the current tax rates. The rate reductionbenefit will occurbe returned to customers as thethese temporary differences resultingreverse in the excess deferred tax liabilities reverse.future periods. The tax-related regulatory assets and liabilities as well as unamortized investment tax credits are also temporary differences for which deferred income taxes have been provided. These items are measured by the expected cash flows to be received or settled through future rates. The net regulatory asset for these tax items is classified above as amounts due from customers for future income taxes.

 

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Debt reacquisition costs: IncludesThis includes costs incurred to reacquire and refinance debt. Debt reacquisition costs are amortized over the term of the new debt.

Deferred employee benefit costs: Deferred employeeEmployee benefit costs representinclude $189.4 million, less $3.1 million for applicable taxes, for pension and post-retirement benefit obligations pursuant to SFAS No. 158 and post-employment$2.9 million for post-retirement expenses in excess of amounts paid thatpaid. We will amortize to expense approximately $17.6 million during 2007 for the benefit obligation. The post-retirement expenses are to be recovered over a period of five years.

 

Disallowed plant costs: In 1985, the KCCKansas Corporation Commission (KCC) disallowed certain costs associated with the original construction of Wolf Creek. In 1987, the KCC authorized KGE to recover these costs in rates over the useful life of Wolf Creek. See Note 3, “Rate Matters and Regulation,” for additional information.

 

2002 ice storm costs: We accumulated and deferred for later recovery costs related to restoring our electric distribution system restoration from the damage it suffered as a result of an ice storm that occurred in January 2002. We wereThe KCC authorized to accrue carrying costs on this item. As allowed by the December 28, 2005 Kansas Corporation Commission (KCC) Order, beginning in 2006 Westar Energy will recover $7.7 million over a three year period and KGE will recover $11.7 million over a five year period. We earn a return on this asset.

2005 ice storm costs: We accumulated and deferred for future recovery costs related to system restoration from an ice storm that occurred in January 2005. We were authorizedus to accrue carrying costs on this item. As allowed by the December 28, 2005 KCC Order, beginning in 2006 Westar Energy will recoverbegan recovering $7.7 million over a three year period and KGE began recovering $11.7 million over a five year period. We earn a return on this asset.

2005 ice storm costs: We accumulated and deferred for future recovery costs related to restoring our electric distribution system from the damage it sustained as a result of a subsequent, more severe, ice storm that occurred in January 2005. The KCC authorized us to accrue carrying costs on this item. As allowed by the December 28, 2005 KCC Order, in 2006 Westar Energy began recovering $5.6 million over a three year period and KGE will recoverbegan recovering $25.3 million over a five year period. We earn a return on this asset.

 

Asset retirement obligations: RepresentsThis represents amounts associated with our asset retirement obligations as discussed in Note 15, “Asset Retirement Obligations.” We recover this item over the life of the utility plant.

 

Depreciation: RepresentsThis represents the difference between the KCC allowedregulatory depreciation expense and the depreciation expense recordedwe record for financial statementreporting purposes. The increase in the depreciation regulatory asset is due primarily to recognizing differences in depreciation from August 2001 to March 2002 pursuant to the December 28, 2005 KCC Order. We earn a return on this asset. We recover this item over the life of the related utility plant.

 

Property taxes:Represents unrecoveredWe are allowed to adjust our rates to recover an amount equal to the property taxes as allowed bywe must pay. This item represents the KCC.amount we have paid for property taxes that we have not yet collected from customers. We haveexpect to recover this shortfall over a recovery period of one year on this item.period.

 

Wolf Creek outage: RepresentsWolf Creek incurs a refueling and maintenance costs incurredoutage approximately every 18 months. The expenses associated with these maintenance and refueling outages are deferred and amortized over the period of time between such planned outages.

Retail energy cost adjustment:We are allowed to adjust our retail prices to reflect changes in the cost of fuel and purchased power needed to serve our customers. This item represents the difference in the actual cost of fuel consumed in producing electricity and the cost of purchased power and amounts we have collected from customers. We expect to recover in our most recent refueling outage. In accordance with regulatory treatment,rates this amount is amortized to expense ratablyshortfall over the 18-month period after the outage.a one year period.

 

Other regulatory assets: This item includes various regulatory assets that individually are relatively small in relation to the total regulatory asset balance. Other regulatory assets have various recovery periods, most of which range from onethree to five years.

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Below we summarize the nature and period of amortization for each of the regulatory liabilities listed in the table above.

 

Fuel supply contracts: RepresentsWe use mark to market accounting for some of our fuel contracts. This item represents the non-cash net gain position on fuel supply contracts that are marked-to-market in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” This net gain will flow back to customer through the terms ofUnder the RECA, as we take delivery under each contract.fuel contract market gains accrue to the benefit of our customers.

Nuclear decommissioning: Represents amounts received from customers to fund ourWe have a legal obligation to decommission Wolf Creek. We recoverCreek at the end of its useful life. This amount represents the difference between the fair value of our asset retirement obligation and the fair value of the assets in our decommissioning costs in rates as provided by the KCC. We have placed amounts recovered in a trust. See Note 6, “Financial Investments and Trading Securities” and Note 15, “Asset Retirement Obligations,” for information regarding our Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Fund. The recovery period is through the expiration of Wolf Creek’s operating license in 2025.Fund and our asset retirement obligation.

 

Retail energy cost adjustment:We are allowed to adjust our retail prices to reflect changes in the cost of fuel and purchased power needed to serve our customers. We bill customers based on our estimated costs. This item represents the amount we collected from customers that was in excess of our actual cost of fuel and purchased power. We will refund to customers this excess recovery over a one year period.

State Line purchased power: RepresentsThis represents amounts received from customers in excess of costs incurred under Westar Energy’s purchased power agreement with Westar Generating, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary.

 

Terminal net salvage: This represents amounts collected in rates for terminal net salvage. Pursuant to the February 8, 2007 KCC Order, the KCC ordered us to refund amounts previously collected. We expect to refund this amount during 2007.

Removal costs:This represents amounts collected, but unspent, for costs to dispose of utility plant assets that do not represent legal retirement obligations. The liability will be discharged as removal costs are incurred.

Other regulatory liabilities: This includes various regulatory liabilities that individually are relatively small in relation to the total regulatory liability balance. Other regulatory liabilities will be credited over various periods, most of which range from one to five years.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

We consider investments that are highly liquid investments withand that have maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.

Restricted Cash

Restricted cash consists of cash irrevocably deposited in trust for a prepaid capacity and transmission agreement, surety bondsagreement.

Accounts Receivable

Receivables, which consist primarily of trade accounts receivable, were reduced by allowances for doubtful accounts of $6.3 million at December 31, 2006, and power marketing contracts.$5.2 million at December 31, 2005.

Inventories and Supplies

InventoriesWe state inventories and supplies are stated at average cost.

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Property, Plant and Equipment

Property,We record the value of property, plant and equipment is stated at cost. For utility plant, cost includes contracted services, direct labor and materials, indirect charges for engineering and supervision, and an allowance for funds used during construction (AFUDC). AFUDC represents the cost of borrowed funds used to finance construction projects. The AFUDC rate was 5.3% in 2006, 4.2% in 2005 and 3.8% in 2004 and 5.3% in 2003. The2004. We capitalize the cost of additions to utility plant and replacement units of property is capitalized.property. We capitalized AFUDC capitalized wasof $4.1 million in 2006, $2.7 million in 2005 and $1.8 million in 2004 and $1.5 million in 2003.2004.

MaintenanceWe charge maintenance costs and replacement of minor items of property are charged to expense as incurred.incurred, except for maintenance costs incurred for our refueling outages at Wolf Creek. As authorized by regulators, we amortize these amounts to expense ratably over the 18-month period between such scheduled outages. Normally, when a unit of depreciable property is retired, we charge to accumulated depreciation the original cost, less salvage value, is charged to accumulated depreciation.value.

Depreciation

UtilityWe depreciate utility plant is depreciated onusing a straight-line method at rates based on the estimated remaining useful lives of the assets, whichassets. These rates are based on an average annual composite basis using group rates that approximated 2.7% in 2006, 2.5% in 2005 and 2.6% in 2004 and 2.5% in 2003.2004.

Depreciable lives of property, plant and equipment are as follows.

 

   

Years

Fossil fuel generating facilities

  615 to 6875

Nuclear fuel generating facility

  3840 to 4060

Transmission facilities

  2842 to 6765

Distribution facilities

  19 to 5765

Other

  5 to 5535

In its order on December 28, 2005, the KCC approved a change in our depreciation rates allowing for inclusion of net salvage costs, which include the ultimate cost of dismantlement of plant facilities.rates. This change along with other changes in estimated useful lives, will result in an annual increase in the recovery ofincreased our depreciation expense ofby approximately $27.6$8.8 million.

Nuclear Fuel

OurWe record as property, plant and equipment our share of the cost of nuclear fuel used in the process of refinement, conversion, enrichment and fabrication is recorded as an asset in property, plant and equipment on our consolidated balance sheetsfabrication. We reflect this at original cost and is amortizedamortize such amounts to fuel and purchased powerexpense based on the quantity of heat consumed during the generation of electricity, as measured in millions of British thermal units (MMBtu). The accumulated amortization of nuclear fuel in the reactor was $19.6 million as of December 31, 2006 and $24.2 million atas of December 31, 2005 and $30.9 million at December 31, 2004.2005. Spent nuclear fuel charged to fuel and purchased power was $18.8 million in 2006, $18.0 million in 2005 and $19.3 million in 2004 and $17.0 million in 2003.2004.

Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance

We recorded on our consolidated balance sheets in other long-term assets the following amounts related to corporate-owned life insurance policies in other long-term assets on our consolidated balance sheets.policies.

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2005 2004   2006 2005 
  (In Thousands)   (In Thousands) 

Cash surrender value of policies

  $1,014,198  $967,485   $1,053,231  $1,014,198 

Borrowings against policies

   (936,329)  (891,320)   (971,892)  (936,329)
              

Corporate-owned life insurance, net

  $77,869  $76,165   $81,339  $77,869 
              

Income is recorded

61


We record income for increases in cash surrender value and death proceeds. Interest incurred on amounts borrowed isWe offset against policy income.income the interest expense that we incur on policy loans. Income recognized from death proceeds is highly variable from period to period. Death benefits recognized as income on our consolidated statements of income approximated $18.9 million in 2006, $9.5 million in 2005 and $2.0 million in 2004 and $1.8 million in 2003.2004.

Revenue Recognition – Energy Sales

We recognize revenuesrecord revenue as electricity is delivered. Amounts delivered to individual customers are determined through the systematic monthly readings of customer meters. At the end of each month, the electric usage from retailthe last meter reading is estimated and corresponding unbilled revenue is recorded.

The accuracy of the unbilled revenue estimate is affected by factors that include fluctuations in energy sales upon delivery todemands, weather, line losses and changes in the composition of customer and include an estimate for energy delivered but unbilled. Our estimate of revenue attributable to this unbilled portion is based on the total energy available for sale measured against billed sales. At December 31, 2005, weclasses. We had estimated unbilled revenue of $38.4 million as of December 31, 2006 and $42.1 million.million as of December 31, 2005.

We account for energy marketing derivative contracts under the mark-to-market method of accounting. Under this method, we recognize changes in the portfolio value as gains or losses in the period of change. With the exception of fuel contracts, we include the net mark-to-market change in sales on our consolidated statements of income. We record the resulting unrealized gains and losses as energy marketing long-term or short-term assets and liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets as appropriate. We use quoted market prices to value our energy marketing derivative contracts when such data are available. When market prices are not readily available or determinable, we use alternative approaches, such as model pricing. Prices used to value these transactions reflect our best estimate of fair values of our trading positions.

Income Taxes

We use the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes as required by SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Under the asset and liability method, we recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of existing assets and liabilities. We recognize the future tax benefits to the extent that realization of such benefits is more likely than not. We amortize deferred investment tax credits over the lives of the related properties.

Sales Taxes

We account for the collection and remittance of sales tax on a net basis. As a result, these amounts are not reflected in the consolidated statements of income.

Dilutive Shares

BasicWe report basic earnings per share applicable to equivalent common stock are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and shares issuable in connection with vested restricted share units (RSU) during the period reported. Diluted earnings per share include the effects of potential issuances of common shares resulting from the assumed vesting of all outstanding RSUs, the exercise of all outstanding stock options issued pursuant to the terms of our stock-based compensation plans and the additional issuance of shares under the employee stock purchase plan (ESPP). We discontinued the ESPP effective January 1, 2005. The dilutive effect of shares issuable under the ESPP and our stock-based compensation plans is computed using the treasury stock method.

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The following table reconciles the weighted average number of equivalent common shares outstanding used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share.

 

   Year Ended December 31,
   2005  2004  2003

DENOMINATOR FOR BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE:

      

Denominator for basic earnings per share – weighted average equivalent shares

  86,855,485  82,941,374  72,428,728

Effect of dilutive securities:

      

Employee stock purchase plan shares

  —    17,515  113,737

Employee stock options

  1,750  1,943  305

Restricted share units

  552,423  680,216  924,978
         

Denominator for diluted earnings per share – weighted average shares

  87,409,658  83,641,048  73,467,748
         

Potentially dilutive shares not included in the denominator because they are antidilutive

  214,340  217,375  217,375
         

Stock Based Compensation

For purposes of the pro forma disclosures required by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure,” the estimated fair value of stock options is amortized to expense over the relevant vesting period. Information related to the pro forma impact on our consolidated earnings and earnings per share follows.

   Year Ended December 31,
   2005  2004  2003
   (Dollars In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

Earnings available for common stock, as reported

  $134,640  $177,900  $84,042

Add: Effect of stock-based compensation included in earnings available for common stock, as reported, net of related tax effects

   (3)  294   46

Deduct: Total stock option expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects

   5   757   2,615
            

Earnings available for common stock, pro forma

  $134,632  $177,437  $81,473
            

Weighted average shares used for dilution

   87,409,658   83,641,048   73,467,748
            

Earnings per share:

     

Basic – as reported

  $1.55  $2.14  $1.16

Basic – pro forma

  $1.55  $2.14  $1.12

Diluted – as reported

  $1.54  $2.13  $1.14

Diluted – pro forma

  $1.54  $2.12  $1.11
   Year Ended December 31,
   2006  2005  2004

DENOMINATOR FOR BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE:

      

Denominator for basic earnings per share – weighted average equivalent shares

  87,509,800  86,855,485  82,941,374

Effect of dilutive securities:

      

Employee stock purchase plan shares

  —    —    17,515

Employee stock options

  788  1,750  1,943

Restricted share units

  589,352  552,423  680,216
         

Denominator for diluted earnings per share – weighted average shares

  88,099,940  87,409,658  83,641,048
         

Potentially dilutive shares not included in the denominator because they are antidilutive

  158,080  214,340  217,375
         

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

  Year Ended December 31,  Year Ended December 31,
  2005  2004  2003  2006  2005  2004
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

CASH PAID FOR:

            

Interest on financing activities, net of amount capitalized

  $87,634  $127,993  $208,174  $88,872  $87,634  $127,993

Income taxes

   772   1,162   53,625   72,407   772   1,162

NON-CASH INVESTING TRANSACTIONS:

      

Property, plant and equipment additions

   29,134   10,800   13,513

NON-CASH FINANCING TRANSACTIONS:

            

Issuance of common stock for reinvested dividends and RSUs

   11,728   14,674   9,505   10,094   11,728   14,674

Assets acquired through capital leases

   3,716   3,272   1,252   4,491   3,716   3,272

New Accounting PronouncementPronouncements

SFAS No. 159Accounting ChangesThe Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Error CorrectionsFinancial Liabilities

On May 30, 2005,In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issuedreleased SFAS No. 154, “Accounting Changes159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Error CorrectionsFinancial LiabilitiesReplacement of APB 20 andIncluding an amendment to FASB Statement No. 115.” SFAS No. 3,159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. A business entity shall report unrealized gains and losses on items for which fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We anticipate adopting the guidance effective January 1, 2008. We are currently evaluating what impact the adoption of SFAS No. 159 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

SFAS No. 157 – Fair Value Measurements

In September 2006, FASB released SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.which changesSFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 with the requirements forcumulative effect of the accounting and reporting of a change in accounting principle.principle recorded as an adjustment to opening retained earnings. We anticipate adopting the guidance effective January 1, 2008. We are currently evaluating what impact the adoption of SFAS No. 154 applies157 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

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FIN 48 – Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes

In July 2006, FASB released FASB Interpretation No. (FIN) 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109.” FIN 48 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken, or expected to all voluntary changesbe taken, on a tax return. It also provides guidance on derecognizing, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006 with the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle recorded as well asan adjustment to changes required by an accounting pronouncement that does not include specific transition provisions. For most accounting changes and error corrections, SFAS No. 154 requires retrospective application, under whichopening retained earnings.

We will adopt the new accounting principle is applied as of the beginning of the first period presented as if that principle had always been used. SFAS No. 154 isguidance effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made beginning January 1, 2006.

Reclassifications and Revisions

We2007. As of this date, we continue to evaluate what impact the adoption of FIN 48 will have reclassified and revised certain prior year amounts to conform with classifications used in the current-year presentation as necessary for a fair presentation of theon our consolidated financial statements.

We previously presented our asset retirement obligation associated with Wolf Creek asdo not expect the adoption of FIN 48 to have a regulatory asset. We have reclassified this amount to offset amounts collected from customers that were previously recorded as nuclear decommissioning accrual.

We have revised the prior years’ presentation ofmaterial impact on our consolidated statements of cash flows to separately present the cash flows of discontinued operations from operating, investing and financing activities. The presentation of investments in and proceeds from purchases and sales of marketable securities in our nuclear decommissioning trust is on a gross basis, rather than net, and the presentation of changes in restricted cash as an investing activity rather than an operating activity. Accordingly, we reclassified restricted cash included in cash flows from operating activities to proceeds from other investments in cash flows used in investing activities in the amount of $2.9 million and $1.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. In addition, we revised the cash flows associated with construction work in progress that had not been paid as of year-end. As a result, we reclassified $5.7 million and $0.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, to cash flows from operating activities, from additions to property, plant and equipment in cash flows used in investing activities.financial statements.

3. RATE MATTERS AND REGULATION

Retail Rate Review

December 28, 2005 KCC OrderChanges in Rates

In accordance with a 2003 KCC order,Order, on May 2, 2005, we filed applications with the KCC on May 2, 2005for it to review our retail electric rates. We requestedOn December 28, 2005, the KCC issued an increaseorder (2005 KCC Order) authorizing changes in our retail electric rates, which we began billing in the first quarter of 2006, and the adoption ofapproving various other practices under the KCC’s jurisdiction. While the KCC ordered a net increasechanges in our base ratesrate structures. In April 2006, interveners to the rate review filed appeals with the Kansas Court of $38.8 million annually, the increase is substantially offset by the requirement that we credit to retail customers a rolling three-year averageAppeals challenging various aspects of the margins we realize from our market-based wholesale sales. Other significant changes approved2005 KCC Order. On July 7, 2006, the Kansas Court of Appeals reversed and remanded for further consideration by the KCC arethree elements of the 2005 KCC Order. The balance of the 2005 KCC Order was upheld.

The Kansas Court of Appeals held: (i) the KCC’s approval of a retail energy cost adjustment (RECA), an environmental cost recovery rider (ECRR), the separation of transmission delivery charges, an increasecharge, in annual depreciation expense, an extended recovery period for costs being recovered for which no return is provided and the circumstances of this case, violated the Kansas statutes that authorize a transmission delivery charge, (ii) the KCC’s approval of recovery of various coststerminal net salvage, adjusted for inflation, in our depreciation rates was not supported by substantial competent evidence, and (iii) the KCC’s reversal of its prior rate treatment of the La Cygne Generating Station (La Cygne) unit 2 sale-leaseback transaction was not sufficiently justified and was thus unreasonable, arbitrary and capricious.

On February 8, 2007, the KCC issued an order in response to the Kansas Court of Appeals’ decision regarding the 2005 KCC Order. In its February 8, 2007 Order the KCC: (i) confirmed its original decision regarding its treatment of the La Cygne unit 2 sale-leaseback transaction; (ii) in lieu of a transmission delivery charge, ruled that have been incurred and deferred as regulatory assets.

Retail Energy Cost Adjustment: The RECA allowsit intends to permit us to recover our transmission related costs in a manner similar to how we recover our other costs; and (iii) reversed itself with regard to the actual costinclusion in depreciation rates of fuel consumed in producing electricity anda component for terminal net salvage. The February 8, 2007 KCC Order requires us to refund to our customers the cost of purchased power. The adjustment is based on the actual cost of fuel and purchased power less margins from market-based wholesale sales.amount we have collected related to terminal net salvage. We have contracts with certain large industrial customers, the terms of which do not provide for the separate billing of fuel costs. Fuel costs for these customers will continue to be recovered through the rates specifiedrecorded a regulatory liability at December 31, 2006 in each of these contracts. These customers represented approximately 8% of our total retail sales volumes for 2005.

Wholesale Sales Margins: The terms of the RECA require that we include, as a credit to recoverable fuel costs, an amount based on the average of the margins realized from market-based wholesale sales during the immediately prior three-year period. In any period we are unable to realize market-based wholesale sales margins at least equal to the amount of the credit, our financial results would be adversely affected. In the short-term, our generating capacity is fixed while the load requirements of our customers change constantly. When our generating capacity is not needed$16.4 million related to serve our customers, we attempt to seek out wholesale sales of energy at prices in excess of the costs of production. We are likely to face the prospect of decreasing margins as the energy demands of our retail customers increase, which may result in crediting to retail customers an amount that would exceed the margins realized in the current period.

Environmental Cost Recovery Rider: The ECRR allows for the timely inclusion in rates, without requiring a full rate review, of the capital expenditures made to upgrade our equipment to meet stricter environmental standards required by the Clean Air Act. Prior to collection through rates, the KCC will review any environmental expenditures to be considered for recovery under the ECRR. Any increased operating and maintenance costs that result from updating or adding environmental equipment cannot be recovered through the ECRR. These costs would be addressed in future rate reviews.

Transmission Delivery Charge: The December 28, 2005 KCC Order allows us to separate our transmission costs from our base rates charged to retail customers. This allows us to implement a formula transmission rate that provides for annual adjustments to reflect changes in our transmission costs, which provides for adjustment on a more timely basis. These rates were proposed in an application filed with FERC on May 2, 2005 and became effective on December 1, 2005, subject to refund upon review and approval by FERC.

Depreciation Rates: The December 28, 2005 KCC Order authorized an annual increase in the recovery of depreciation expense of approximately $27.6 million. The approved change in depreciation rates allows for the inclusion of net salvage costs, which include an estimate for the cost of dismantlement of plant facilities.

Disallowed Plant Costs: In 1985, the KCC disallowed certain costs associated with the original construction of Wolf Creek. In 1987, the KCC authorized KGE to recover these costs in rates over the original depreciable life of Wolf Creek, or through 2025, but disallowed any return on these costs. In its December 28, 2005 order, the KCC extended the recovery period to correspond to Wolf Creek’s new estimated depreciable life. KGE recognized a loss of $10.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2005 as a result of the decrease in the present value of amounts to be received due to the extension of the recovery period.

Other Regulatory Assets: The December 28, 2005 KCC Order also approved for recovery approximately $50.3 million of deferred maintenance costs associated with restoring utility service to our customers stemming from damage to our lines and equipment in the ice storms that occurred in 2002 and 2005 and various other expenses that are relatively small in relation to the total regulatory asset balance.this item.

FERC Proceedings

Request for Change in Transmission Rates

On May 2, 2005, we filed applications with FERCthe Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) that proposeproposed a formula transmission rate that providesproviding for annual adjustments to reflect changes in our transmission costs. This is consistent with our proposals filed with the KCC on May 2, 2005 to separately charge retail customers separately for transmission service. Theseservice through a transmission delivery charge. The proposed FERC transmission rates became effective, onsubject to refund, December 1, 2005. On November 7, 2006 FERC issued an order reflecting the unanimous settlement reached by the parties to the proceeding. The settlement modified the rates we proposed and requires us to refund $3.4 million, which includes the amount we collected in the interim rates since December 2005 subject to refund. We can provide no assuranceand interest on that FERC will ultimately approve our applications as filed.amount.

Market-based Rates

On March 23, 2005, FERC instituted a proceeding concerning the reasonableness of our market-based rates in our electric control area and the electrical control areas of Midwest Energy, Inc. and Aquila, Inc.’s West Plains Energy division. We have provided FERC with information it requested for its analysis. A FERC decision, anticipated in 2006, could affect how we price future wholesale power sales to wholesale customers in our control area and to Midwest Energy and West Plains Energy and wholesale customers in their control areas. We do not expect the outcome of this matter to significantly impact our consolidated results of operations.64


4. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE SALES PROGRAM

We sellterminated our accounts receivable without recourse, to WR Receivables Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary. WR Receivables may sell up to $125.0 million of an undivided interestsales program in this pool of receivables to a bank and commercial paper conduit pursuant to an agreement entered into in 2000. We renewed the agreement in July 2005 for one year on terms substantially similar to the expiring agreement. This transaction constitutes a sale of receivables in accordance with SFAS No. 140. WR Receivables has no ownership interest in the bank or commercial paper conduit and is not required to consolidate these entities in accordance with GAAP.

March 2006. The receivables sold by WR Receivables, Inc. (WR Receivables), our wholly owned subsidiary, during 2005 to the bank and commercial paper conduit are not reflected in the accounts receivable balance in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The amounts sold to the bank and commercial paper conduit were $65.0 million atas of December 31, 2005 and $80.0 million at December 31, 2004.2005. We recordrecorded this activity on the consolidated statements of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2005 in the “accounts receivable, net” line of cash flows from operating activities.

We service, administer and collect the receivables on behalf of the bank and commercial paper conduit. WR Receivables incurred a loss on the sale of the accounts receivable sold to the commercial paper conduit of $3.3 million in 2005, $2.1 million in 2004 and $2.4 million in 2003. We include this loss in other expense on our consolidated statements of income.

We record the sale of receivables to WR Receivables at book value, net of allowance for bad debts. This approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the receivables. We include the accounts receivables retained by WR Receivables in accounts receivable, net, on our consolidated balance sheets.

The following table summarizes comparative accounts receivable information for WR Receivables.

 

  As of December 31,
  2005  2004  As of December 31, 2005
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

Proceeds from the sale of accounts receivables

  $1,034,459  $1,041,258  $1,034,459

Loss on sale of accounts receivables

   3,339   2,114   3,339

Accounts receivable retained interest and pledged as collateral less uncollectible accounts

   19,956   10,023   19,956

Retained interest if 10% adverse change in uncollectible accounts

   19,794   9,792   19,794

Retained interest if 20% adverse change in uncollectible accounts

   19,629   9,559   19,629

The following table shows the historical loss and delinquency amounts for the customer accounts receivable managed portfolio.

 

   As of December 31, 
   2005  2004 
   (In Thousands) 

Customer accounts receivable

  $128,868  $97,017 

Allowance for uncollectible accounts

   (4,933)  (5,152)
         

Customer accounts receivable, net

   123,935   91,865 

Other accounts receivable

   1,076   828 

Other allowance for uncollectible accounts

   (300)  (161)
         

Total balance sheet accounts receivable, net

   124,711   92,532 

Customer accounts receivable sold

   65,000   80,000 
         

Total accounts receivable managed

  $189,711  $172,532 
         

Net uncollectible accounts written off

  $3,862  $2,751 
         

Delinquent customer accounts receivable over 60 days

  $2,994  $2,939 
         

   As of December 31, 2005 
   (In Thousands) 

Customer accounts receivable

  $128,868 

Allowance for uncollectible accounts

   (4,933)
     

Customer accounts receivable, net

   123,935 

Other accounts receivable

   1,076 

Other allowance for uncollectible accounts

   (300)
     

Total balance sheet accounts receivable, net

   124,711 

Customer accounts receivable sold

   65,000 
     

Total accounts receivable managed

  $189,711 
     

Net uncollectible accounts written off

  $3,862 
     

Delinquent customer accounts receivable over 60 days

  $2,994 
     

5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS, ENERGY MARKETING AND RISK MANAGEMENT

Values of Financial Instruments

We estimate the fair value of each class of our financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value as set forth in SFAS No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments.”

Cash and cash equivalents, short-term borrowings and variable-rate debt are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. The nuclear decommissioning trust is recorded at fair value, which is estimated based on the quoted market prices atas of December 31, 20052006 and 2004.2005. See Note 6, “Financial Investments and Trading Securities,” for additional information about our nuclear decommissioning trust. The fair value of fixed-rate debt is estimated based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered for instruments of the same remaining maturities and redemption provisions.

The recorded amounts of accounts receivable and other current financial instruments approximate fair value.

The

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We base estimates of fair value estimates are based on information available atas of December 31, 20052006 and 2004.2005. These fair value estimates have not been comprehensively revalued for the purpose of these financial statements since that date and current estimates of fair value may differ from the amounts below. The carrying values and estimated fair values of our financial instruments are as shown in the table below.

 

   Carrying Value  Fair Value
   As of December 31,
   2005  2004  2005  2004
   (In Thousands)

Fixed-rate debt, net of current maturities

  $1,344,406  $1,419,406  $1,339,452  $1,530,035
   Carrying Value  Fair Value
   As of December 31,
   2006  2005  2006  2005
   (In Thousands)

Fixed-rate debt, net of current maturities

  $1,294,405  $1,344,406  $1,277,497  $1,339,452

Derivative Instruments and Hedge Accounting

We are exposed to market risks from changes in commodity prices and interest rates that could affect our consolidated results of operations and financial condition. We manage our exposure to these market risks through our regular operating and financing activities and, when deemed appropriate, economically hedge a portion of these risks through the use of derivative financial instruments. We use the term economic hedge to mean a strategy designed to manage risks of volatility in prices or rate movements on some assets, liabilities or anticipated transactions by creating a relationship in which gains or losses on derivative instruments are expected to counterbalance the losses or gains on the assets, liabilities or anticipated transactions exposed to such market risks. We use derivative instruments as risk management tools consistent with our business plans and prudent business practices and for energy marketing purposes.

We use derivative financial and physical instruments primarily to manage risk as it relates to changes in the prices of commodities including natural gas, oil, coal and electricity. We classify derivative instruments used to manage commodity price risk inherent in fossil fuel and electricity purchases and sales as energy marketing contracts on our consolidated balance sheets. We report energy marketing contracts representing unrealized gain positions as assets; energy marketing contracts representing unrealized loss positions are reported as liabilities.

Energy Marketing Activities

We engage in both financial and physical trading to increase profits, manage our commodity price risk and enhance system reliability. We trade electricity, coal, natural gas and oil. We use a variety of financial instruments, including forward contracts, options and swaps, and we trade energy commodity contracts.

Within the trading portfolio, we take certain positions to economically hedge a portion of physical sale or purchase contracts and we take certain positions to take advantage of market trends and conditions. With the exception of fuel contracts, we reflect changes in value on our consolidated statements of income. We believe financial instruments help us manage our contractual commitments, reduce our exposure to changes in cash market prices and take advantage of selected market opportunities. We refer to these transactions as energy marketing activities.

We are involved in trading activities to reduce risk from market fluctuations, enhance system reliability and increase profits. Net open positions exist, or are established, due to the origination of new transactions and our assessment of, and response to, changing market conditions. To the extent we have open positions, we are exposed to the risk that changing market prices could have a material, adverse impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

We have considered a number of risks and costs associated with the future contractual commitments included in our energy portfolio. These risks include credit risks associated with the financial condition of counterparties, product location (basis) differentials and other risks. Declines in the creditworthiness of our counterparties could have a material adverse impact on our overall exposure to credit risk. We maintain credit policies with regard to our counterparties that, in management’s view, reduce our overall credit risk.

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We are also exposed to commodity price changes. We use derivative contracts for non-trading purposes and a mix of various fuel types primarily to reduce exposure relative to the volatility of market and commodity prices. The wholesale power market is extremely volatile in price and supply. This volatility impacts our costs of power purchased and our participation in energy trades. If we were unable to generate an adequate supply of electricity for our customers, we would purchase power in the wholesale market to the extent it is available, subject to possible transmission constraints, and/or implement curtailment or interruption procedures as permitted in our tariffs and terms and conditions of service.

We use various fossil fuel types, including coal, natural gas and oil, to operate our plants. A significant portion of our coal requirements are purchased under long-term contracts. Due to the volatility of natural gas prices, we have increasingly operated facilities that have allowed us to use lower cost fuel types as generating unit constraints and environmental restrictions allow, primarily by using oil in our facilities that also burn natural gas.

Additional factors that affect our commodity price exposure are the quantity and availability of fuel used for generation and the quantity of electricity customers consume. Quantities of fossil fuel used for generation vary from year to year based on availability, price and deliverability of a given fuel type as well as planned and scheduledunscheduled outages at our facilities that use fossil fuels and the nuclear refueling schedule. Our customers’ electricity usage could also vary from year to year based on weather or other factors.

The prices we use to value price risk management activities reflect our estimate of fair values considering various factors, including closing exchange and over-the-counter quotations, time value of money and price volatility factors underlying the commitments. We adjust prices to reflect the potential impact of liquidating our position in an orderly manner over a reasonable period of time under present market conditions. We consider a number of risks and costs associated with the future contractual commitments included in our energy portfolio, including credit risks associated with the financial condition of counterparties and the time value of money. We continuously monitor the portfolio and value it daily based on present market conditions.

Hedging Activities

During the third quarter of 2001, we entered into hedging relationships to manage commodity price risk associated with future natural gas purchases. Initially, we entered into futures and swap contracts with terms extending through July 2004 to hedge price risk for a portion of our anticipated natural gas fuel requirements for our generation facilities. We designated these hedging relationships as cash flow hedges.

In 2002, due to the increased availability of our coal units and because we began burning more oil as use of oil became more economically favorable than natural gas, we did not burn our forecasted amount of natural gas. In September 2002, we determined that we had over-hedged approximately 12,000,000 MMBtu for the remaining period of the hedge. As a result of the discontinuance of this portion of the cash flow hedge, we recognized a gain of $4.0 million. In December 2003, we determined we could no longer meet the criteria to use hedge accounting for the 2004 forecasted natural gas purchases. As a result, we recognized in income a gain of $3.7 million, of which $2.8 million had previously been recognized in other comprehensive income.

Effective October 4, 2001, we entered into a $500.0 million interest rate swap agreement with a term of two years. At that time, the effect of the swap agreement was to fix the annual interest rate on a term loan at 6.18%. We settled the swap agreement for a nominal amount on September 29, 2003.

In the second quarter of 2003, we purchased a call option at a cost of $65.8 million, which locked in a settlement cost associated with a call option entered into in 1998 related to our 6.25% putable/callable notes. We settled the call option in August 2003.

6. FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS AND TRADING SECURITIES

Some of our investments in debt and equity securities are subject to the requirements of SFAS No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.” We report these investments at fair value and we use the specific identification method to determine their cost for computing realized gains or losses. We classify these investments as either trading securities or available-for-sale securities as described below.

Trading Securities

We have investments in trust assets securing certain executive benefits that are classified as trading securities. We include any unrealized gains or losses on these securities in investment earnings on our consolidated statements of income. TheThere was an unrealized gain of $1.7 million as of December 31, 2006 and an unrealized loss atof $0.3 million as of December 31, 2005 was $0.3 million and the unrealized gain at December 31, 2004 was $1.1 million.2005.

Available-for-Sale Securities

We havehold investments in debt and equity securities that are held in a trust fundsfund for the purpose of funding the decommissioning of our Wolf Creek nuclear plant.Creek. We have classified these investments in debt and equity securities as available-for-sale and have recorded all such investments at their fair market value atas of December 31, 20052006 and 2004.2005. Investments by the nuclear decommissioning trust fund are allocated 66%63% to equity securities, with the balance invested in33% to fixed-income securities and 4% to cash and cash equivalents. Fixed-income investments are limited to U.S. government or agency securities, municipal bonds, or investment-grade corporate securities. Using the specific identification method to determine cost, the gross realized gains on those sales were $7.5 million in 2006, $3.2 million forin 2005 and $4.3 million for 2004 and $1.9 million for 2003. Netin 2004. We reflect net realized and unrealized gains and losses are reflected in regulatory liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. This reporting is consistent with the method we use to account for the decommissioning costs recovered in rates. Gains or losses on assets in the trust fund could result in lower or higher funding requirements for decommissioning costs, which we believe would be recoveredreflected in electric rates paid by our customers.

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The following table presents the costs and fair values of investments in debt and equity securities in the nuclear decommissioning trust fund atas of December 31, 20052006 and 2004.2005. Changes in the fair value of the trust fund are recorded as an increase or decrease to the regulatory liability recorded in connection with the decommissioning of Wolf Creek.

 

     Gross Unrealized  

Security Type

  Cost  Gain  Loss Fair Value  

Cost

  Gross Unrealized 

Fair Value

Security Type

  Gain  Loss 
  (In Thousands)

2006:

       

Debt securities

  $36,947  $181  $—    $37,128

Equity securities

   57,202   12,466   —     69,668

Cash equivalents

   4,339   —     —     4,339
            

Total

  $98,488  $12,647  $—    $111,135
            
  (In Thousands)

2005:

              

Debt securities

  $25,196  $—    $(309) $24,887  $25,196  $—    $(309) $24,887

Equity securities

   51,591   14,731   —     66,322   51,591   14,731   —     66,322

Cash equivalents

   9,594   —     —     9,594   9,594   —     —    ��9,594
                        

Total

  $86,381  $14,731  $(309) $100,803  $86,381  $14,731  $(309) $100,803
                        

2004:

       

Debt securities

  $28,574  $6  $—    $28,580

Equity securities

   46,566   12,224   —     58,790

Cash equivalents

   3,725   —     —     3,725
            

Total

  $78,865  $12,230  $—    $91,095
            

The following table presents the costs and fair values of investments in debt securities in the nuclear decommissioning trust fund at December 31, 2005 according to their contractual maturities.

 

  Cost  Fair Value

As of December 31, 2006

  Cost  Fair Value
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

Less than 5 years

  $6,438  $6,325  $3,314  $3,315

5 years to 10 years

   6,770   6,722   6,549   6,536

Due after 10 years

   11,988   11,840   16,903   16,892
            

Sub-total

   26,766   26,743

Fixed Income Fund

   10,181   10,385
      

Total

  $25,196  $24,887  $36,947  $37,128
            

Marketable SecuritiesThe following table presents the fair value and the gross unrealized losses of the available-for-sale securities held in the nuclear decommissioning trust fund that were not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category and the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at December 31, 2006.

On January 1, 2003, we classified our investment in ONEOK as an available-for-sale security. During 2003, we sold our investment in ONEOK and recorded a pre-tax gain of $99.3 million. There were no sales of marketable securities during 2005 or 2004. During 2003, sales proceeds from marketable securities were $801.8 million and we realized a gain of $99.3 million on these sales.

   Less than 12 Months  12 Months or Greater  Total 
   Fair Value  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair Value  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair Value  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
   (In Thousands) 

Debt securities

  $8,931  $(152) $738  $(14) $9,669  $(166)

Equity securities

   9,006   (1,214)  282   (44)  9,288   (1,258)
                         

Total

  $17,937  $(1,366) $1,020  $(58) $18,957  $(1,424)
                         

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7. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The following is a summary of our property, plant and equipment balance.

 

   As of December 31, 
   2005  2004 
   (In Thousands) 

Electric plant in service

  $5,937,760  $5,777,519 

Electric plant acquisition adjustment

   802,318   802,318 

Accumulated depreciation

   (2,880,613)  (2,761,781)
         
   3,859,465   3,818,056 

Construction work in progress

   60,561   56,910 

Nuclear fuel, net

   27,672   35,942 
         

Net utility plant

   3,947,698   3,910,908 

Non-utility plant in service

   34   79 
         

Net property, plant and equipment

  $3,947,732  $3,910,987 
         

   As of December 31, 
   2006  2005 
   (In Thousands) 

Electric plant in service

  $6,066,954  $5,937,760 

Electric plant acquisition adjustment

   802,318   802,318 

Accumulated depreciation

   (2,979,159)  (2,880,613)
         
   3,890,113   3,859,465 

Construction work in progress

   142,351   60,561 

Nuclear fuel, net

   39,109   27,672 
         

Net utility plant

   4,071,573   3,947,698 

Non-utility plant in service

   34   34 
         

Net property, plant and equipment

  $4,071,607  $3,947,732 
         

DepreciationWe recorded depreciation expense on utility property, plant and equipment for the years ended December 31,of $159.9 million in 2006, $130.1 million in 2005 2004 and 2003 was as follows.$148.9 million in 2004.

   Year Ended December 31,
   2005  2004  2003
   (In Thousands)

Utility

  $130,146  $148,933  $147,015

Non-utility

   —     —     10
            

Total depreciation expense

  $130,146  $148,933  $147,025
            

8. JOINT OWNERSHIP OF UTILITY PLANTS

Under joint ownership agreements with other utilities, we have undivided ownership interests in four electric generating stations. Energy generated and operating expenses are divided on the same basis as ownership with each owner reflecting its respective costs in its statements of income. Information relative to our ownership interest in these facilities atas of December 31, 20052006 is shown in the table below.

 

      Our Ownership at December 31, 2005
      In-Service
Dates
  Investment  

Accumulated

Depreciation

  

Net

MW

  

Ownership

Percent

   (Dollars in Thousands)

La Cygne unit 1

  (a) June  1973  $219,638  $121,532  362.0  50

Jeffrey unit 1

  (b) July  1978   323,452   164,724  618.0  84

Jeffrey unit 2

  (b) May  1980   311,906   149,513  617.0  84

Jeffrey unit 3

  (b) May  1983   437,069   206,658  622.0  84

Jeffrey wind 1

  (b) May  1999   874   274  0.6  84

Jeffrey wind 2

  (b) May  1999   874   274  0.6  84

Wolf Creek

  (c) Sept.  1985   1,427,947   612,824  548.0  47

State Line

  (d) June  2001   108,096   19,481  200.0  40

     Our Ownership as of December 31, 2006
     In-Service
Dates
  Investment  

Accumulated

Depreciation

  

Construction

Work in Progress

    

Net

MW

  

Ownership

Percent

     (Dollars in Thousands)

La Cygne unit 1

  (a) June  1973  $228,369  $127,152  $32,530    370.0  50

Jeffrey unit 1

  (b) July  1978   318,661   170,761   6,590    613.0  84

Jeffrey unit 2

  (b) May  1980   307,681   152,351   5,152    613.0  84

Jeffrey unit 3

  (b) May  1983   455,668   213,076   4,907    613.0  84

Jeffrey wind 1

  (b) May  1999   874   328   —      0.6  84

Jeffrey wind 2

  (b) May  1999   874   328   —      0.6  84

Wolf Creek

  (c) Sept.  1985   1,401,443   628,965   28,661    548.0  47

State Line

  (d) June  2001   106,571   23,850   362    204.0  40

                 
 (a)Jointly owned with Kansas City Power & Light Company (KCPL)
 (b)Jointly owned with Aquila, Inc.
 (c)Jointly owned with KCPL and Kansas Electric Power Cooperative, Inc.
 (d)Jointly owned with Empire District Electric Company

Amounts and capacity presented above represent our share. OurWe include in operating expenses on our consolidated statements of income our share of operating expenses of the above plants, as well as such expenses for a 50% undivided interest in La Cygne unit 2 (representing 337 megawatt (MW)341 MW capacity) sold and leased back to KGE in 1987, are included in operating expenses on our consolidated statements of income.1987. Our share of other transactions associated with the plants is included in the appropriate classification on our consolidated financial statements.

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9. SHORT-TERM DEBT

A syndicate of banks provides us a revolving credit facility on a committed basis totaling $350.0$500.0 million. The facility is secured by KGE’s first mortgage bonds and matures on May 6, 2010. It allows us to borrow up to an aggregate amount of $350.0 million, including letters of credit up to a maximum aggregate amount of $100.0 million.March 17, 2011. So long as there is no default or event of default under the revolving credit facility, Westar Energywe may elect to extend the term of the credit facility for one year. This one year extension can be requested twice during the term of the facility, subject to lender participation. The facility allows us to borrow up to an aggregate amount of $500.0 million, including letters of credit up to a maximum aggregate amount of $150.0 million. We may elect, subject to lender participation,FERC approval, to increase the aggregate amount of borrowings under thisthe facility to $500.0 million. At$750.0 million by increasing the commitment of one or more lenders who have agreed to such increase, or by adding one or more new lenders with the consent of the Administrative Agent and any letter of credit issuing bank, which will not be unreasonably withheld, so long as there is no default or event of default under the revolving credit facility. As of December 31, 2005,2006, we had no outstanding borrowings of $160.0 million and $48.0$32.0 million of letters of credit outstanding under this facility.

Information regarding our short-term borrowings is as follows.

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2005 2004   2006 2005 
  (Dollars in Thousands)   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Weighted average short-term debt outstanding during the year

  $9,661  $1,434   $122,392  $9,661 

Weighted daily average interest rates during the year, excluding fees

   4.77%  3.50%   5.71%  4.77%

Our interest expense on short-term debt was $7.6 million in 2006, $1.3 million in 2005 and $1.1 million in 2004 and $1.2 million in 2003.2004.

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10. LONG-TERM DEBT

Outstanding Debt

The following table summarizes our long-term debt outstanding.

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2005 2004   2006 2005 
  (In Thousands)   (In Thousands) 

Westar Energy

      

First mortgage bond series:

      

7.875% due 2007

  $—    $365,000 

6.000% due 2014

   250,000   250,000   $250,000  $250,000 

5.150% due 2017

   125,000   —      125,000   125,000 

5.950% due 2035

   125,000   —      125,000   125,000 

5.100% due 2020

   250,000   —      250,000   250,000 

5.875% due 2036

   150,000   —      150,000   150,000 
              
   900,000   615,000    900,000   900,000 
              

Pollution control bond series:

      

Variable due 2032, 3.30% at December 31, 2005; 1.95% at December 31, 2004

   45,000   45,000 

Variable due 2032, 3.20% at December 31, 2005; 2.00% at December 31, 2004

   30,500   30,500 

Variable due 2032, 3.65% as of December 31, 2006; 3.30% as of December 31, 2005

   45,000   45,000 

Variable due 2032, 3.55% as of December 31, 2006; 3.20% as of December 31, 2005

   30,500   30,500 

5.000% due 2033

   58,340   58,340    58,340   58,340 
              
   133,840   133,840    133,840   133,840 
              

9.750% unsecured senior notes due 2007

   —     260,000 

7.125% unsecured senior notes due 2009

   145,078   145,078    145,078   145,078 
              
   145,078   405,078    145,078   145,078 
              

KGE

      

First mortgage bond series:

      

6.500% due 2005

   —     65,000 

6.200% due 2006

   100,000   100,000    —     100,000 
              
   100,000   165,000    —     100,000 
              

Pollution control bond series:

      

5.100% due 2023

   13,488   13,488    13,488   13,488 

Variable due 2027, 3.35% at December 31, 2005; 1.75% at December 31, 2004

   21,940   21,940 

Variable due 2027, 3.50% as of December 31, 2006; 3.35% as of December 31, 2005

   21,940   21,940 

5.300% due 2031

   108,600   108,600    108,600   108,600 

5.300% due 2031

   18,900   18,900    18,900   18,900 

2.650% due 2031 and putable 2006

   100,000   100,000    —     100,000 

Variable due 2031, 3.49% at December 31, 2005; 1.92% at December 31, 2004

   100,000   100,000 

Variable due 2032, 3.30% at December 31, 2005; 1.76% at December 31, 2004

   14,500   14,500 

Variable due 2032, 3.25% at December 31, 2005; 1.85% at December 31, 2004

   10,000   10,000 

Variable due 2031, 3.47% as of December 31, 2006; 3.49% as of December 31, 2005

   100,000   100,000 

Variable due 2032, 3.45% as of December 31, 2006; 3.30% as of December 31, 2005

   14,500   14,500 

Variable due 2032, 3.44% as of December 31, 2006; 3.25% as of December 31, 2005

   10,000   10,000 

4.85% due 2031

   50,000   —   

Variable due 2031, 3.85% as of December 31, 2006

   50,000   —   
              
   387,428   387,428    387,428   387,428 
              

Unamortized debt discount (a)

   (3,356)  (1,445)   (3,081)  (3,356)

Long-term debt due within one year

   (100,000)  (65,000)   —     (100,000)
              

Long-term debt, net

  $1,562,990  $1,639,901   $1,563,265  $1,562,990 
              

(a)We amortize debt discount over the term of the respective issue.

The Westar Energy mortgage and the KGE mortgage each contain provisions restricting the amount of first mortgage bonds that could be issued by each entity. Therefore, weWe must ensure that we will be able to comply with such restrictions prior to the issuance of additional first mortgage bonds or other secured indebtedness.

The amount of Westar Energy’s first mortgage bonds authorized by its Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated July 1, 1939, as supplemented, is unlimited subject to certain limitations as described below. The amount of KGE’s first mortgage bonds authorized by the KGE Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated April 1, 1940, as supplemented, is limited to a maximum of $2.0 billion, unless amended. First mortgage bonds are secured by utility assets. Amounts of additional bonds that may be issued are subject to property, earnings and certain restrictive provisions, except in connection with certain refundings, of each mortgage. AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, based on an assumed interest rate of 6%, no$378.8 million principal amount of additional first mortgage bonds could be issued under the most restrictive provisions in Westar Energy’s mortgage. AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, based on an assumed interest rate of 6%, approximately $607.3$908.1 million principal amount of additional KGE first mortgage bonds could be issued under the most restrictive provisions in KGE’s mortgage.

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On June 1, 2006, we refinanced $100.0 million of pollution control bonds, which were to mature in 2031. We replaced this issue with two new pollution control bond series of $50.0 million each. One series carries an interest rate of 4.85% and matures in 2031. The second series carries a variable interest rate and also matures in 2031.

On January 17, 2006, KGEwe repaid the outstanding $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of KGE 6.2% first mortgage bonds with cash on hand and borrowings under the Westar Energy revolving credit facility. On August 1, 2005, KGEwe repaid the outstanding $65.0 million aggregate principal amount of KGE 6.5% first mortgage bonds with cash on hand and borrowings under the Westar Energy revolving credit facility.

On June 30, 2005, Westar Energy sold $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of Westar Energy first mortgage bonds, consisting of $150.0 million of 5.875% bonds maturing in 2036 and $250.0 million of 5.1% bonds maturing in 2020. On July 27, 2005, proceeds from the offering were used to redeem the outstanding $365.0 million aggregate principal amount of Westar Energy’s 7.875% first mortgage bonds due 2007, together with accrued interest and a call premium equal to approximately 6% of the principal outstanding, and for general corporate purposes. The call premium is recorded as a regulatory asset and is being amortized over the term of the new bonds.

On May 6, 2005, Westar Energy amended its revolving credit facility dated March 12, 2004 to extend the term and reduce borrowing costs. The amended revolving credit facility matures on May 6, 2010. The facility is used as a source of short-term liquidity. It allows us to borrow up to an aggregate amount of $350.0 million, including letters of credit up to a maximum aggregate amount of $100.0 million. So long as there is no default or event of default under the revolving credit facility, Westar Energy may elect, subject to lender participation, to increase the aggregate amount of borrowings under this facility to $500.0 million. All borrowings under the revolving credit facility are secured by KGE first mortgage bonds.

On January 18, 2005, Westar Energy sold $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of Westar Energy first mortgage bonds, consisting of $125.0 million 5.15% bonds maturing in 2017 and $125.0 million 5.95% bonds maturing in 2035. On February 17, 2005, we used the net proceeds from the offering, together with cash on hand, additional funds raised through the accounts receivable conduit facility and borrowings under Westar Energy’s revolving credit facility, to redeem the remaining $260.0 million aggregate principal amount of Westar Energy 9.75% senior notes due 2007. Together with accrued interest and a premium equal to approximately 12% of the outstanding senior notes, we paid $298.5 million to redeem the Westar Energy 9.75% senior notes due 2007. The call premium is recorded as a regulatory asset and is being amortized over the term of the new bonds.

On June 10, 2004, KGE refinanced $327.5 million of pollution control bonds. The original issue had an interest rate of 7% and was due in 2031. This issue was replaced with pollution control bonds at interest rates of 5.3% on $127.5 million that matures in 2031, 2.65% on $100.0 million that matures in 2031, and a variable rate on $100.0 million that matures in 2031.

Debt Covenants

Some of our debt instruments contain restrictions that require us to maintain leverage ratios as defined in the agreements. We calculate these ratios in accordance with our credit agreements. TheseWe use these ratios are used solely to determine compliance with our various debt covenants. We were in compliance with these covenants atas of December 31, 2005.2006.

Maturities

Maturities of long-term debt atas of December 31, 20052006 are as follows.

 

  Principal Amount

Year

  (In Thousands)  Principal Amount

2006

  $100,000
  (In Thousands)

2007

   —    $—  

2008

   —     —  

2009

   145,078   145,078

2010

   —  

Thereafter

   1,417,912   1,421,268
      

Total long-term debt maturities

  $1,662,990  $1,566,346
      

Our interest expense on long-term debt was $91.0 million in 2006, $107.8 million in 2005 and $141.1 million in 2004, and $223.2 million in 2003.2004.

Affiliate Long-term Debt and Other Mandatorily Redeemable Securities

On December 14, 1995, Western Resources Capital I, a wholly owned trust, issued $100.0 million of 7-7/8% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series A. On April 16, 2004, we redeemed our entire issuance of Western Resources Capital I 7-7/8% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series A, at par.72

On July 31, 1996, Western Resources Capital II, a wholly owned trust, issued $120.0 million of 8-1/2% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series B. On September 22, 2003, we redeemed our entire issuance of Western Resources Capital II

8-1/2% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series B, at par.


11. INCOME TAXES

Income tax expense (benefit) is composed of the following components.

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2005  2004  2003 
   (In Thousands) 

Income Tax Expense (Benefit) from Continuing Operations:

    

Current income taxes:

    

Federal

  $30,132  $41,649  $148,117 

State

   4,829   (2,991)  33,926 

Deferred income taxes:

    

Federal

   24,831   (2,285)  (78,069)

State

   3,511   1,858   (17,564)

Investment tax credit amortization

   (2,790)  (4,788)  (4,642)
             

Income tax expense from continuing operations

   60,513   33,443   81,768 
             

Income Tax Expense (Benefit) from Discontinued Operations:

    

Current income taxes:

    

Federal

   29   (116,903)  (63,731)

State

   7   (22,569)  (12,402)

Deferred income taxes:

    

Federal

   370   77,019   (70,492)

State

   84   17,172   (17,411)
             

Income tax expense from discontinued operations

   490   (45,281)  (164,036)
             

Total income tax expense (benefit)

  $61,003  $(11,838) $(82,268)
             

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2006  2005  2004 
   (In Thousands) 

Income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations:

    

Current income taxes:

    

Federal

  $46,211  $30,132  $41,649 

State

   14,303   4,829   (2,991)

Deferred income taxes:

    

Federal

   (1,150)  24,831   (2,285)

State

   578   3,511   1,858 

Investment tax credit amortization

   (3,630)  (2,790)  (4,788)
             

Income tax expense from continuing operations

   56,312   60,513   33,443 
             

Income tax expense (benefit) from discontinued operations:

    

Current income taxes:

    

Federal

   —     29   (116,903)

State

   —     7   (22,569)

Deferred income taxes:

    

Federal

   —     370   77,019 

State

   —     84   17,172 
             

Income tax expense (benefit) from discontinued operations

   —     490   (45,281)
             

Total income tax expense (benefit)

  $56,312  $61,003  $(11,838)
             

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are reflected on our consolidated balance sheets as follows.

 

  December 31,  December 31,
  2005  2004  2006  2005
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

Current deferred tax assets

  $19,211  $—    $853  $19,211

Current deferred tax liabilities

   —     2,163

Non-current deferred income tax liabilities

   911,135   917,706
      

Non-current deferred tax liabilities

   906,311   911,135
      

Net deferred tax liabilities

  $891,924  $919,869  $905,458  $891,924
            

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The tax effect of the temporary differences and carryforwards that comprise our deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are summarized in the following table.

 

  December 31,  December 31,
  2005  2004  2006  2005
  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

Deferred tax assets:

        

Deferred gain on sale-leaseback

  $57,297  $61,241  $54,978  $57,297

General business credit carryforward (a)

   15,679   27,645   —     15,679

Accrued liabilities

   20,390   18,803   30,531   20,390

Disallowed plant costs

   16,617   13,484

Disallowed costs

   15,955   16,617

Long-term energy contracts

   10,289   11,194   9,314   10,289

Deferred employee benefit costs

   77,155   —  

Capital loss carryforward (b)

   227,668   230,226   219,795   227,668

Other

   79,547   74,875   74,963   79,547
            

Total gross deferred tax assets

   427,487   437,468   482,691   427,487

Less: Valuation allowance (b)

   233,211   236,588   223,227   233,211
            

Deferred tax assets

  $194,276  $200,880  $259,464  $194,276
            

Deferred tax liabilities:

        

Accelerated depreciation

  $644,082  $659,776  $642,493  $644,082

Acquisition premium

   235,167   243,165   227,999   235,167

Amounts due from customers for future income taxes, net

   166,632   191,597   160,147   166,632

Deferred employee benefit costs

   74,111   —  

Other

   40,319   26,211   60,172   40,319
            

Total deferred tax liabilities

  $1,086,200  $1,120,749  $1,164,922  $1,086,200
            

Net deferred tax liabilities

  $891,924  $919,869  $905,458  $891,924
            
 
 (a)Balance represents unutilizedAs of December 31, 2005, we had available general business tax credits of $15.7 million generated from affordable housing partnerships in which we sold the majority of our interests in 2001. These tax credits expire beginning 2019 through 2025. We believe these tax credits will be fully utilized in 2006.
 (b)As of December 31, 2005,2006, we have a net capital loss of $572.4$552.6 million available to offset any future capital gains through 2009. However, as we do not expect to realize any significant capital gains in the future, a valuation allowance of $227.7$219.8 million has been established. In addition, a valuation allowance of $5.5$3.4 million has been established for certain deferred tax assets related to the write-down of other investments. The total valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets was $223.2 million as of December 31, 2006 and $233.2 million as of December 31, 2005 and $236.6 million as of December 31, 2004.2005. The net reduction in valuation allowance of $3.4$10.0 million was due primarily to capital gains realized in 2005.2006.

In accordance with various rate orders, we have reduced rates to reflect the tax benefits associated with certain tax deductions. We believe it is probable that the net future increases in income taxes payable will be recovered from customers when these temporary tax benefits reverse. We have recorded a regulatory asset for these amounts. We also have recorded a regulatory liability for our obligation to reduce rates charged customers for deferred taxes recovered from customers at corporate tax rates higher than the current tax rates. The rate reduction will occur as the temporary differences resulting in the excess deferred tax liabilities reverse. The tax-related regulatory assets and liabilities as well as unamortized investment tax credits are also temporary differences for which deferred income taxes have been provided. The net deferred tax liability related to these temporary differences is classified above as amounts due from customers for future income taxes.

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The effective income tax rates set forth below are for continuing operations and discontinued operations. The rates are computed by dividing total federal and state income taxes by the sum of such taxes and net income. The difference between the effective tax rates and the federal statutory income tax rates are as follows.

 

  For the Year Ended December 31,   For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2005 2004 2003   2006 2005 2004 

Statutory federal income tax rate from continuing operations

  35.0% 35.0% 35.0%  35.0% 35.0% 35.0%

Effect of:

        

State income taxes

  2.8  1.0  4.3   4.4  2.8  1.0 

Amortization of investment tax credits

  (1.4) (3.6) (1.9)  (1.6) (1.4) (3.6)

Corporate-owned life insurance policies

  (6.9) (9.0) (5.0)  (8.3) (6.9) (9.0)

Accelerated depreciation flow through and amortization

  1.2  5.3  2.2   1.4  1.2  5.3 

Dividends received deduction

  —    —    (1.7)

Income tax reserve adjustment

  0.6  (5.3) —     0.7  0.6  (5.3)

Capital loss utilization

  (0.8) (2.2) —     (4.0) (0.8) (2.2)

Other

  0.5  3.8  0.5   (2.2) 0.5  3.8 
                    

Effective income tax rate from continuing operations

  31.0% 25.0% 33.4%  25.4% 31.0% 25.0%
                    

Statutory federal income tax rate from discontinued operations

  35.0% 35.0% 35.0%  —  % 35.0% 35.0%

Effect of:

        

State income taxes

  4.8  (6.4) 8.0   —    4.8  (6.4)

Excess tax basis over book basis in subsidiary investment, net of valuation allowance

  —    —    31.0 

Election to treat the sale of subsidiary stock as an asset sale

  —    (160.6) —   

Valuation allowance adjustment

  —    (3.9) —   

Income tax reserve adjustment

  —��   —    (5.8)

Tax loss in excess of book loss

  —    —    (160.6)

Valuation allowance capital loss

  —    —    (3.9)

Other

  —    0.8  (0.4)  —    —    0.8 
                    

Effective income tax rate from discontinued operations

  39.8% (135.1)% 67.8%  —  % 39.8% (135.1)%
                    

We file income tax returns in the U.S. and various state jurisdictions. As a matter of course, we remain subject to ongoing federal and state tax examinations. We have extended the federal statute of limitations for years 1995 through 2002 until December 31, 2007.

As of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and 2004, we had recorded reserves for uncertain tax positions of $50.8$53.6 million and $49.7$50.8 million, respectively. The tax positions may involve income, deductions or credits reported in prior year income tax returns that we believe were treated properly on such tax returns. The tax returns containing these tax reporting positions are currently under audit or will likely be audited by the Internal Revenue Service or other taxing authorities. The timing of the resolution of these audits is uncertain. If the positions taken on the tax returns are ultimately upheld or not challenged within the time available for such challenges, we will reverse these tax provisions to income. If the positions taken on the tax returns are determined to be inappropriate, we may be required to make cash payments for taxes and interest. The reserves are determined based on our best estimate of probable assessments by the applicable taxing authorities and are adjusted, from time to time, based on changing facts and circumstances.

As of December 31, 20052006 and 2004,2005, we also had a reserve of $6.1$6.9 million and $6.6$6.1 million, respectively, for probable assessments of taxes other than income taxes.

In July 2006 FASB released FIN 48, which prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken, or expected to be taken, on a tax return. It also provides guidance on derecognizing, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006 with the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle recorded as an adjustment to opening retained earnings.

We will adopt the guidance effective January 1, 2007. As of this date, we continue to evaluate what impact the adoption of FIN 48 will have on our consolidated financial statements. We do not expect the adoption of FIN 48 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

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12. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Pension

We maintain a qualified non-contributory defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all of our employees. For the majority of our employees, pension benefits are based on years of service and the employee’s compensation during the 60 highest paid consecutive months out of 120 before retirement. Our funding policy for the pension plan is to fund pension costs accrued, subjectcontribute amounts sufficient to limitations set bymeet the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 andminimum funding requirements under the Internal Revenue Code. We also maintain a non-qualified Executive Salary Continuation Plan for the benefit of certain current and retired officers.PPA plus additional amounts as considered appropriate. Non-union employees hired after December 31, 2001 are covered by the same defined benefit plan with benefits derived from a cash balance account formula. We also maintain a non-qualified Executive Salary Continuation Plan for the benefit of certain current and retired officers.

In addition to providing pension benefits, we provide certain post-retirement health care and life insurance benefits for substantially all retired employees. The cost of post-retirement benefits are accrued during an employee’s years of service and recovered through rates. We fund the portion of net periodic post-retirement benefit costs that are included in rates.

As a co-owner of Wolf Creek, we are indirectly responsible for 47% of the liabilities and expenses associated with the Wolf Creek pension and post-retirement plans. See Note 13, “Wolf Creek Employee Benefit Plans” for information about Wolf Creek’s benefit plans.

OurIn September 2006, FASB released SFAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Post-retirement Plans – An Amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R).” Under the new standard, companies must recognize a net liability or asset to report the funded status of their defined benefit pension plan expenses and liabilities are measured using assumptions, which include discount rates, compensation ratesother post-retirement benefit plans on their balance sheets. On December 31, 2006 we adopted the recognition and past and future estimated plan asset returns. Due to a decrease in interest rates and a corresponding decreasedisclosure provisions of SFAS No. 158. The effect of adopting SFAS No. 158 on our financial condition at December 31, 2006 has been included in the discount rates usedaccompanying consolidated financial statements. We received an accounting authority order from the KCC to estimaterecognize as a regulatory asset the pension and post-retirement liabilities that otherwise would have been charged to other comprehensive income. SFAS No. 158 did not have an effect on our consolidated financial condition at December 31, 2005.

76


The incremental effect of adopting the provisions of SFAS No. 158 on our statement of financial position at December 31,2006, including the effect on our portion of Wolf Creek’s pension liabilities,and post-retirement plans, are presented in the fair valuefollowing table. The adoption of SFAS No. 158 had no effect on our pension plan assets was less thanconsolidated statement of income for the accumulated benefit obligation at our measurement datesyear ended December 31, 2006, or for any prior period presented.

Incremental Effect of Applying SFAS No. 158 on Individual Line Items in the

Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004. We accrue the cost of post-retirement benefits during the years an employee provides service. 2006

   Before SFAS
No. 158
  Adjustments  

After SFAS

No. 158

 

CURRENT ASSETS:

    

Regulatory assets

  $—    $17,582  $17,582 
             

Total Current Assets

   —     17,582   17,582 
             

OTHER ASSETS:

    

Regulatory assets

   —     168,732   168,732 

Other

   14,412   (14,412)  —   
             

Total Other Assets

   14,412   154,320   168,732 
             

TOTAL ASSETS

   14,412   171,902   186,314 
             

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

    

Other

   —     2,467   2,467 
             

Total Current Liabilities

   —     2,467   2,467 
             

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:

    

Deferred income taxes

   (16,948)  11,466   (5,482)

Accrued employee benefits

   71,274   135,999   207,273 
             

Total Long-Term Liabilities

   54,326   147,465   201,791 
             

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

    

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net

   (21,970)  21,970   —   
             

Total Shareholders’ Equity

   (21,970)  21,970   —   
             

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  $32,356  $171,902  $204,258 
             

77


The following tables summarize the status of our pension and other post-retirement benefit plans.

 

  Pension Benefits Post-retirement Benefits   Pension Benefits Post-retirement Benefits 

At December 31,

  2005 2004 2005 2004 

As of December 31,

  2006 2005 2006 2005 
  (In Thousands)   (In Thousands) 

Change in Benefit Obligation:

          

Benefit obligation, beginning of year

  $494,615  $469,651  $123,466  $125,324   $549,132  $494,615  $128,185  $123,466 

Service cost

   6,735   6,110   1,615   1,487    9,178   6,735   1,492   1,615 

Interest cost

   28,764   28,319   7,049   6,774    30,522   28,764   6,875   7,049 

Plan participants’ contributions

   —     —     3,380   2,695    —     —     3,380   3,380 

Benefits paid

   (28,581)  (28,880)  (11,825)  (12,479)   (28,345)  (28,581)  (11,306)  (11,825)

Assumption changes

   43,264   11,227   3,714   4,461    (9,925)  43,264   (2,032)  3,714 

Recognition of Medicare Part D

   —     —     —     (3,807)

Actuarial losses (gains)

   430   8,050   279   (989)   1,166   430   (2,048)  279 

Amendments

   3,905   138   507   —      —     3,905   —     507 
                          

Benefit obligation, end of year

  $549,132  $494,615  $128,185  $123,466   $551,728  $549,132  $124,546  $128,185 
             
             

Change in Plan Assets:

          

Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year

  $422,602  $409,932  $32,612  $22,543   $422,300  $422,602  $44,196  $32,612 

Actual return on plan assets

   26,604   39,870   1,276   1,802    35,302   26,604   3,374   1,276 

Employer contribution

   —     —     18,600   17,800    20,750   —     12,200   18,600 

Plan participants’ contributions

   —     —     3,380   2,695    —     —     3,380   3,380 

Part D Reimbursements

   —     —     677   —   

Benefits paid

   (26,906)  (27,200)  (11,672)  (12,228)   (26,528)  (26,906)  (11,049)  (11,672)
                          

Fair value of plan assets, end of year

  $422,300  $422,602  $44,196  $32,612   $451,824  $422,300  $52,778  $44,196 
                          

Funded status

  $(126,832) $(72,013) $(83,989) $(90,854)  $(99,904) $(126,832) $(71,768) $(83,989)

Unrecognized net loss

   118,821   70,807   33,757   30,424    N/A   118,821   N/A   33,757 

Unrecognized transition obligation, net

   —     —     27,839   31,768    N/A   —     N/A   27,839 

Unrecognized prior service cost

   17,051   15,906   (424)  (1,398)   N/A   17,051   N/A   (424)
                          

Prepaid benefit (accrued) costs

  $9,040  $14,700  $(22,817) $(30,060)  $(99,904) $9,040  $(71,768) $(22,817)
                          

Amounts Recognized in the Balance Sheets Consist Of:

          

Current liability

  $(1,930) $N/A  $—    $N/A 

Noncurrent liability

   (97,974)  N/A   (71,768)  N/A 

Prepaid benefit cost

  $25,983  $30,597  $N/A  $N/A    N/A   25,983   N/A   N/A 

Accrued benefit liability

   (16,943)  (15,897)  (22,817)  (30,060)   N/A   (16,943)  N/A   (22,817)

Additional minimum liability

   (80,758)  (41,815)  N/A   N/A    N/A   (80,758)  N/A   N/A 

Intangible asset

   17,051   15,906   N/A   N/A    N/A   17,051   N/A   N/A 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

   63,707   —     N/A   N/A    N/A   63,707   N/A   N/A 

Regulatory asset

   —     25,909   N/A   N/A 
                          

Net amount recognized

  $9,040  $14,700  $(22,817) $(30,060)  $(99,904) $9,040  $(71,768) $(22,817)
                          

Amounts Recognized in Regulatory Assets Consist of:

     

Net actuarial loss

  $102,172  $N/A  $26,570  $N/A 

Prior service cost

   13,926   N/A   17   N/A 

Transition obligation

   —     N/A   23,909   N/A 
             

Net amount recognized

  $116,098  $N/A  $50,496  $N/A 
             

   Pension Benefits  Post-retirement Benefits 

At December 31,

  2005  2004  2005  2004 
   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Accumulated Benefit Obligation

  $494,018  $449,717   N/A   N/A 

Pension Plans With a Projected Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Projected benefit obligation

  $549,132  $494,615   N/A   N/A 

Accumulated benefit obligation

   494,018   449,717   N/A   N/A 

Fair value of plan assets

   422,300   422,602   N/A   N/A 

Pension Plans With an Accumulated Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Projected benefit obligation

  $549,132  $494,615   N/A   N/A 

Accumulated benefit obligation

   494,018   449,717   N/A   N/A 

Fair value of plan assets

   422,300   422,602   N/A   N/A 

Post-retirement Plans With an Accumulated Post-retirement Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation

   N/A   N/A  $128,185  $123,466 

Fair value of plan assets

   N/A   N/A   44,196   32,612 

Weighted-Average Actuarial Assumptions used to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Obligation:

     

Discount rate

   5.65%  5.90%  5.65%  5.90%

Compensation rate increase

   3.50%  3.00%  3.50%  3.00%
78


   Pension Benefits  Post-retirement Benefits 

As of December 31,

  2006  2005  2006  2005 
   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Pension Plans With a Projected Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Projected benefit obligation

  $551,728  $549,132  $N/A  $N/A 

Accumulated benefit obligation

   483,511   494,018   N/A   N/A 

Fair value of plan assets

   451,824   422,300   N/A   N/A 

Pension Plans With an Accumulated Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Projected benefit obligation

  $551,728  $549,132  $N/A  $N/A 

Accumulated benefit obligation

   483,511   494,018   N/A   N/A 

Fair value of plan assets

   451,824   422,300   N/A   N/A 

Post-retirement Plans With an Accumulated Post-retirement Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation

  $N/A  $N/A  $124,546  $128,185 

Fair value of plan assets

   N/A   N/A   52,778   44,196 

Weighted-Average Actuarial Assumptions used to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Obligation:

     

Discount rate

   5.90%  5.65%  5.80%  5.65%

Compensation rate increase

   4.00%  3.50%  4.00%  3.50%

We use a measurement date of December 31 for our pension and post-retirement benefit plans.

We utilized the assistance of our plan actuaries in determining the discount rate assumption at December 31, 2005. Our actuaries have developeduse an interest rate yield curve to enable companies to make judgments pursuant to Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) No. D-36, “Selection of Discount Rates Used for Measuring Defined Benefit Pension Obligations and Obligations of Post Retirement Benefit Plans Other Than Pensions.” The yield curve is constructed based on the yields on over 500 high-quality, non-callable corporate bonds with maturities between zero and 30 years. A theoretical spot rate curve constructed from this yield curve is then used to discount the annual benefit cash flows of our pension plan and develop a single-point discount rate matching the plan’s payout structure.

TheWe amortize the prior service cost (benefit) is amortized on a straight-line basis over the average future service of the active employees (plan participants) benefiting under the plan at the time of the amendment. The net actuarial loss (gain) subject to amortization is amortized on a straight-line basis over the average future service of active plan participants benefiting under the plan, without application of the amortization corridor described in SFAS No. 87, “Employers’ Accounting for Pensions” and SFAS No. 106, “Employers’ Accounting for PostretirementPost-retirement Benefits Other Than Pensions.”

   Pension Benefits  Post-retirement Benefits 

Year Ended December 31,

  2006  2005  2004  2006  2005  2004 
   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Components of Net Periodic Cost (Benefit):

       

Service cost

  $9,178  $6,735  $6,110  $1,492  $1,615  $1,487 

Interest cost

   30,522   28,764   28,319   6,875   7,049   6,774 

Expected return on plan assets

   (35,939)  (36,272)  (38,561)  (2,971)  (2,552)  (1,999)

Amortization of unrecognized:

       

Transition obligation, net

   —     —     —     3,931   3,931   3,931 

Prior service costs/(benefit)

   2,892   2,761   2,762   (415)  (467)  (467)

Actuarial loss, net

   8,759   5,347   2,525   2,001   1,934   1,172 
                         

Net periodic cost

  $15,412  $7,335  $1,155  $10,913  $11,510  $10,898 
                         

Weighted-Average Actuarial Assumptions used to Determine Net Periodic Cost (Benefit):

       

Discount rate

   5.65%  5.90%  6.10%  5.65%  5.90%  6.10%

Expected long-term return on plan assets

   8.50%  8.75%  9.00%  7.75%  8.25%  8.50%

Compensation rate increase

   3.50%  3.00%  3.10%  3.50%  3.00%  3.10%

   Pension Benefits  Post-retirement Benefits 

For the Year Ended December 31,

  2005  2004  2003  2005  2004  2003 
   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Components of Net Periodic Cost (Benefit):

       

Service cost

  $6,735  $6,110  $5,381  $1,615  $1,487  $1,186 

Interest cost

   28,764   28,319   28,833   7,049   6,774   8,004 

Expected return on plan assets

   (36,272)  (38,561)  (40,513)  (2,552)  (1,999)  (1,431)

Amortization of unrecognized:

       

Transition obligation, net

   —     —     (177)  3,931   3,931   3,931 

Prior service costs

   2,761   2,762   3,358   (467)  (467)  (467)

Actuarial loss (gain), net

   5,347   2,525   (2,032)  1,934   1,172   1,612 

Curtailments, settlements and special term benefits

   —     —     440   —     —     —   
                         

Net periodic cost (benefit)

  $7,335  $1,155  $(4,710) $11,510  $10,898  $12,835 
                         

Weighted-Average Actuarial Assumptions used to Determine Net Periodic Cost (Benefit):

       

Discount rate

   5.90%  6.10%  6.75%  5.90%  6.10%  6.75%

Expected long-term return on plan assets

   8.75%  9.00%  9.00%  8.25%  8.50%  9.00%

Compensation rate increase

   3.00%  3.10%  3.75%  3.00%  3.10%  3.75%
79

The


    

Pension

Benefits

  

Other

Post-retirement

Benefits

 

The estimated amounts that will be amortized from regulatory assets into net periodic benefit cost in 2007 are as follows:

    

Actuarial loss:

  $7,625  $1,830 

Prior service (credit)/cost:

   2,535   (415)

Transition obligation:

   —     3,931 
         

Total

  $10,160  $5,346 
         

We base the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is based on historical and projected rates of return for current and planned asset classes in the plans’ investment portfolio. Assumed projected rates of return for each asset class were selected after analyzing long-term historical experience and future expectations of the volatility of the various asset classes. Based on target asset allocations for each asset class, the overall expected rate of return for the portfolio was developed, adjusted for historical and expected experience of active portfolio management results compared to benchmark returns and for the effect of expenses paid from plan assets.

In December 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (Medicare Act) became law. The Medicare Act introduced a prescription drug benefit under Medicare as well as a federal subsidy beginning in 2006. This subsidy will be paid to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare. We believe our retiree health care benefits plan is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare and is eligible for the federal subsidy. We adopted the guidance in the third quarter of 2004. Treating the future subsidy under the Medicare Act as an actuarial experience gain, as required by the guidance, decreased the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation by approximately $5.2$4.6 million. The subsidy also decreased the net periodic post-retirement benefit cost by approximately $0.5$0.6 million for 2005.2006.

For measurement purposes, the assumed annual health care cost growth rates were as follows.

 

  At December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2005 2004   2006 2005 

Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year

  8.00% 8.00%  9.00% 8.00%

Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)

  5.00% 5.00%  5.00% 5.00%

Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

  2009  2008   2011  2009 

The health care cost trend rate has a significant effect onaffects the projected benefit obligation. A 1% change in assumed health care cost growth rates would have effects shown in the following table.

 

  

One-Percentage-

Point Increase

  

One-Percentage-

Point Decrease

   

One-Percentage-

Point Increase

  

One-Percentage-

Point Decrease

 
  (In Thousands)   (In Thousands) 

Effect on total of service and interest cost

  $139  $(158)  $56  $(62)

Effect on post-retirement benefit obligation

   1,235   (1,379)   852   (943)

80


The asset allocation for the pension plans and the post-retirement benefit plans at the end of 20052006 and 2004,2005, and the target allocations for 2006,2007, by asset category, are as shown in the following table.

 

  Target Allocations Plan Assets 

Asset Category

  Target Allocations Plan Assets 
  2006 2005 2004  2007 2006 2005 

Pension Plans:

        

Equity securities

  65% 65% 68%  65% 62% 65%

Debt securities

  35% 29% 28%  35% 35% 29%

Cash and other

  0% - 5% 6% 4%

Cash

  0% - 5% 3% 6%
                

Total

   100% 100%   100% 100%
        
        

Post-retirement Benefit Plans:

        

Equity securities

  65% 40% 35%  65% 64% 40%

Debt securities

  30% 50% 45%  30% 28% 50%

Cash and other

  5% 10% 20%

Cash

  5% 8% 10%
                

Total

   100% 100%   100% 100%
                

We manage pension and retiree welfare plan assets in accordance with the “prudent investor” guidelines contained in the Employee Retirement Income Securities Act of 1974 (ERISA). The plan’s investment strategy supports the objective of the funds, which is to earn the highest possible return on plan assets consistent with a reasonable and prudent level of risk. Investments are diversified across classes, sectors and manager style to minimize the risk of large losses. We delegate investment management to specialists in each asset class and where appropriate, provide the investment manager with specific guidelines, which include allowable and/or prohibited investment types. Investment risk is measured and monitored on an ongoing basis through quarterly investment portfolio reviews and annual liability measurements.

The following table shows the expected cash flows for the pension plans and post-retirement benefit plans for future years.

    Pension Benefits  Post-Retirement Benefits 

Expected Cash Flows

  To/(From) Trust  

To/(From)

Company Assets

  To/(From) Trust  

To/(From)

Company Assets

 
   (In Thousands) 

Expected contributions:

     

2006 (a)

  $21,000  $1,900  $12,900  $300 

Expected benefit payments:

     

2006

  $(26,500) $(1,900) $(8,600) $(300)

2007

   (26,200)  (1,900)  (8,600)  (300)

2008

   (26,000)  (1,800)  (8,600)  (300)

2009

   (26,000)  (1,800)  (8,700)  (300)

2010

   (26,200)  (1,800)  (8,700)  (300)

2011 – 2015

   (144,400)  (8,600)  (44,500)  (1,500)

Expected Cash Flows

  Pension Benefits  Post-retirement Benefits 
  To/(From) Trust  

To/(From)

Company Assets

  To/(From) Trust  

To/(From)

Company Assets

 
   (In Millions) 

Expected contributions:

     

2007 (a)

  $11.8  $1.9  $11.4  $0.3 

Expected benefit payments:

     

2007

  $(26.1) $(1.9) $(8.1) $(0.3)

2008

   (26.0)  (1.9)  (8.2)  (0.3)

2009

   (26.1)  (1.8)  (8.3)  (0.3)

2010

   (26.4)  (1.8)  (8.3)  (0.3)

2011

   (27.0)  (1.8)  (8.4)  (0.3)

2012 – 2016

   (155.7)  (9.0)  (43.5)  (1.5)
 
 (a)The $21.0 millionWe expect to make a voluntary contribution to the Westar Energy pension trust is a voluntary contribution we expectin 2007. We estimate that amount to make in 2006.be $11.8 million.

81


Savings Plans

We maintain a qualified 401(k) savings plan in which most of our employees participate. We match employees’ contributions in cash up to specified maximum limits. Our contributions to the plans are deposited with a trustee and are invested at the direction of plan participants into one or more of the investment alternatives we provide under the plan. Our contributions were $4.8 million in 2006, $4.1 million forin 2005 and $3.4 million for 2004 and $3.0 million for 2003.in 2004.

Under our former qualified employee stock purchase plan established in 1999, full-time, non-union employees purchased designated shares of our common stock at no more than a 15% discounted price. Our employees purchased 185,016 shares in 2004 at an average price of $17.20 per share. Employees purchased 403,705 shares in 2003 at an average price of $8.45 per share. We discontinued this plan effective January 1, 2005.

Stock Based Compensation Plans

We have a long-term incentive and share award plan (LTISA Plan), which is a stock-based compensation plan in which employees and directors are eligible for awards. The LTISA Plan was implemented as a means to attract, retain and motivate employees and directors. Under the LTISA Plan, we may grant awards in the form of stock options, dividend equivalents, share appreciation rights, RSUs, performance shares and performance share units to plan participants. Up to five million shares of common stock may be granted under the LTISA Plan. AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, awards of 3,647,0983,772,823 shares of common stock had been made under the LTISA Plan. Dividend equivalents accrue on the awarded RSUs. Dividend equivalents are the right to receive cash equal to the value of dividends paid on our common stock.

In December 2004, FASB issuedEffective January 1, 2006, we adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment,” (SFAS No. 123R) for stock-based compensation plans. Under SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment.”all stock-based compensation is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense in the consolidated statement of income over the requisite service period. On March 29, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 107 on Share-Based Payment to express the views of the staff regarding the interaction between SFAS No. 123R requires companiesand SEC rules and regulations as well as provide staff’s view on valuation of stock-based compensation arrangements for public companies. The SAB No. 107 guidance was taken into consideration with the implementation of SFAS No. 123R.

We adopted SFAS No. 123R using the modified prospective transition method. Under the modified prospective transition method, we are required to recognizerecord stock-based compensation expense for all awards granted after the adoption date and for the unvested portion of previously granted awards outstanding as compensation expenseof the adoption date. Compensation cost related to the unvested portion of previously granted awards is based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of stock options and other equity-based compensation issued to employees. We implementedSFAS No. 123. Compensation cost for awards granted after the adoption date are based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of the statement on January 1, 2006. We currently useSFAS No. 123R. Since 2002, we have used RSUs exclusively for stock-based awards granted to employees. Given the characteristics of our stock-based compensation program, weawards. RSUs are valued in the same manner under SFAS Nos. 123 and 123R.

The table below shows compensation expense and income tax benefits related to stock-based compensation arrangements that are included in our net income.

   

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

   2006  2005  2004
   (In Thousands)

Compensation expense

  $3,395  $4,560  $8,141

Income tax benefits related to stock-based compensation arrangements

   1,350   1,814   3,238

The incremental amount of stock-based compensation expense that was disclosed and not included in our consolidated statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 was not material to our consolidated results of operations.

82


Restricted share unit (RSU) awards are grants that entitle the holder to receive shares of common stock as the awards vest. These RSU awards are defined in SFAS No. 123R as nonvested shares and do not expectinclude restrictions once the awards have vested. We measure the fair value of the RSU awards based on the market price of the underlying common stock as of the date of grant and recognize that cost as an expense in the consolidated statement of income over the requisite service period. The requisite service periods range from one to ten years. RSU awards issued after adoption of SFAS No. 123R with only service conditions that have a graded vesting schedule will be recognized as an expense in the consolidated statement of income on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award. Awards issued prior to materially impact ouradoption of SFAS No. 123R will continue to be recognized as an expense in the consolidated resultsstatement of operations.

In 2005, we granted 135,485 RSUs to officers and selected management employees. No RSUs were granted to members of our board of directors as thisincome on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for each separately vesting portion of the programaward.

During the year ended December 31, 2006, our RSU activity was discontinued on January 1, 2005. In 2004, we granted 67,051 RSUs to selected management employees and directors. In 2003, we granted 559,095 RSUs to officers, selected management employees and directors. Each RSU represents a right to receive one share of our common stock at the end of the restricted period assuming certain criteria are met. The unearnedas follows:

   As of December 31,
   2006  2005  2004
   Shares  

Weighted-

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

  Shares  

Weighted-

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

  Shares  

Weighted-

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

   (In Thousands)     (In Thousands)     (In Thousands)   

Nonvested balance, beginning of year

  1,094.5  $18.54  1,298.4  $17.50  1,913.7  $16.25

Granted

  160.3   23.91  135.5   22.04  60.1   20.57

Vested

  (306.6)  14.96  (336.0)  13.28  (668.4)  14.65

Forfeited

  (14.8)  21.56  (3.4)  20.43  (7.0)  17.72
               

Nonvested balance, end of year

  933.4   20.82  1,094.5   18.54  1,298.4   17.50
               

Total unrecognized compensation cost related to RSU awards was $4.4 million as of December 31, 2006. These costs are expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average period of 3.7 years. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R, we were required to charge $10.3 million of unearned stock compensation against additional paid-in capital. The total fair value of shares vested during the grantyears ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, was $7.2 million, $7.5 million and $13.6 million, respectively. There were no modifications of RSUs is shown as a separate component of shareholders’ equity. Unearned compensation is being amortized to expenseawards during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 or 2004.

SFAS No. 123R requires that forfeitures be estimated over the vesting period.period, rather than being recognized as a reduction of compensation expense when the forfeiture actually occurs. The cumulative effect of the use of the estimated forfeiture method for prior periods upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R was not material.

RSU awards that can be settled in cash upon a change in control were reclassified from permanent equity to temporary equity upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R. As of December 31, 2006, we had $6.7 million of temporary equity on our consolidated balance sheet. If we determine it is probable that these awards will be settled in cash, the awards will be reclassified as a liability.

Stock options granted between 1997 and 2001 are completely vested and expire 10 years from the date of grant. All 160,480 outstanding options are exercisable. There were 7,225 options exercised and 51,885 options forfeited during the year ended December 31, 2006. We currently have no plans to issue new stock option awards.

Another component of the LTISA Plan is the Executive Stock for Compensation program, where in the past eligible employees were entitled to receive RSUsdeferred stock in lieu of current cash compensation. The Executive Stock for Compensation program was modified in 2001 to pay a portion of current compensation in the form of stock. Although this plan was discontinued in 2001, dividends will continue to be paid to plan participants on their outstanding plan balance until distribution. At the end of the deferral period, RSUs are paid in the form of stock. Plan participants were awarded 3,9364,407 shares of common stock for dividends in 2006, 3,936 shares in 2005 and 4,422 shares in 2004 and 10,009 shares in 2003.2004. Participants received common stock distributions of 1,936 shares in 2006, 12,271 shares in 2005 and 46,544 shares in 2004 and 5,101 shares in 2003.

Stock options under the LTISA plan are as follows.2004.

 

   As of December 31,
   2005  2004  2003
   Shares  

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

  Shares  

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

  Shares  

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

   (In Thousands)     (In Thousands)     (In Thousands)   

Outstanding, beginning of year

  225.2  $32.38  226.7  $32.92  232.6  $32.08

Exercised

  (5.6)  23.20  (1.5)  15.31  —     —  

Forfeited

  —     —    —     —    (5.9)  24.99
               

Outstanding, end of year

  219.6   32.61  225.2   32.38  226.7   32.92
               

83


Stock options issuedPrior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123R, we reported all tax benefits resulting from the vesting of RSU awards and outstanding at December 31, 2005 are as follows.

   

Range of

Exercise

Price

  

Number

Issued

and

Outstanding

  

Weighted-

Average

Contractual

Life in Years

  

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

Options - Exercisable:

        

2000

  $15.3125  5,250  5  $15.31

1999

  27.8125-32.125  22,740  4   29.53

1998

  38.625-43.125  55,890  3   41.15

1997

  30.75  93,240  2   30.75

1996

  29.25  42,470  1   29.25
         

Total outstanding

    219,590    
         

RSUs under the LTISA plan are as follows.

   As of December 31,
   2005  2004  2003
   Shares  

Weighted-

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

  Shares  

Weighted-

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

  Shares  

Weighted-

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

   (In Thousands)     (In Thousands)     (In Thousands)   

Outstanding, beginning of year

  1,298.4  $17.50  1,913.7  $16.25  1,619.9  $18.08

Granted

  135.5   22.04  60.1   20.57  547.3   12.90

Vested

  (336.0)  13.28  (668.4)  14.65  (251.8)  14.60

Forfeited

  (3.4)  20.43  (7.0)  17.72  (1.7)  17.39
               

Outstanding, end of year

  1,094.5   18.54  1,298.4   17.50  1,913.7   16.25
               

RSUs issued and outstanding at December 31, 2005 are as follows.

   

Range of

Fair Value at

Grant Date

  

Number

Issued and

Outstanding

Restricted share units:

    

2005

  $21.64 –$22.56  134,337

2004

  20.45  58,025

2003

  10.39 - 17.75  245,896

2002

  11.57  62,500

2001

  17.67 – 19.61  196,640

2000

  15.31 – 15.63  264,249

1999

  27.61 – 32.13  63,783

1998

  38.63  69,000
     

Total outstanding

    1,094,430
     

We also issued dividend equivalents to recipientsexercise of stock options and RSUs. Recipientsas operating cash flows in the consolidated statements of RSUs receive dividend equivalents when dividends are paid on sharescash flows. SFAS No. 123R requires cash retained as a result of company stock. The value of each dividend equivalent related to stock options is calculated by accumulating dividends that would have been paid or payable on a share of company common stock. The dividend equivalents, with respect to stock options, expire after nine yearsexcess tax benefits resulting from date of grant. The weighted-average fair value at the grant-datetax deductions in excess of the dividend equivalents on stock options was $6.44 per sharerelated compensation cost recognized in 2005, $6.40 per sharethe financial statements to be classified as cash flows from financing activities in 2004 and $6.38 per share in 2003.the consolidated statements of cash flows.

13. WOLF CREEK EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Pension and Post-retirement Benefits

        The Wolf Creek pension plan expense and liabilities are measured using assumptions, which include discount rates, compensation rates and past and future estimated plan asset returns. Due to a decrease in interest rates and a corresponding decrease in the discount rates used to estimate pension liabilities, the fair value of the Wolf Creek pension plan assets was less than the accumulated benefit obligation at the measurement dates.

As a co-owner of Wolf Creek, KGE is indirectly responsible for 47% of the liabilities and expenses associated with the Wolf Creek pension and post-retirement plans. KGE accrues its 47% of the Wolf Creek cost of pension and post-retirement benefits during the years an employee provides service. The following tables summarize the net periodic costs for KGE’s 47% share of the Wolf Creek pension and post-retirement benefit plans.

 

  Pension Benefits Post-retirement Benefits   Pension Benefits Post-retirement Benefits 

At December 31,

  2005 2004 2005 2004 

As of December 31,

  2006 2005 2006 2005 
  (In Thousands)   (In Thousands) 

Change in Benefit Obligation:

          

Benefit obligation, beginning of year

  $59,168  $49,927  $6,102  $5,455   $71,537  $59,168  $7,005  $6,102 

Service cost

   2,820   2,572   238   235    3,245   2,820   248   238 

Interest cost

   3,730   3,295   384   356    4,293   3,730   412   384 

Plan participants’ contributions

   —     —     193   147    —     —     253   193 

Benefits paid

   (992)  (849)  (515)  (416)   (1,185)  (992)  (610)  (515)

Actuarial losses

   6,811   4,223   603   325    1,278   6,811   83   603 

Amendments

   45   —     —     —   
                          

Benefit obligation, end of year

  $71,537  $59,168  $7,005  $6,102   $79,213  $71,537  $7,391  $7,005 
             
             

Change in Plan Assets:

          

Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year

  $32,491  $26,799   N/A   N/A   $39,752  $32,491  $N/A  $N/A 

Actual return on plan assets

   2,979   2,551   N/A   N/A    4,346   2,979   N/A   N/A 

Employer contribution

   5,084   3,810   N/A   N/A    4,766   5,084   N/A   N/A 

Benefits paid

   (802)  (669)  N/A   N/A    (995)  (802)  N/A   N/A 
                      

Fair value of plan assets, end of year

  $39,752  $32,491   N/A   N/A   $47,869  $39,752  $N/A  $N/A 
                      

Funded status

  $(31,785) $(26,677) $(7,005) $(6,102)  $(31,344) $(31,785) $(7,391) $(7,005)

Unrecognized net loss

   20,850   15,239   2,645   2,211    N/A   20,850   N/A   2,645 

Unrecognized transition obligation, net

   342   398   403   461    N/A   342   N/A   403 

Unrecognized prior service cost

   188   220   —     —      N/A   188   N/A   —   

Post-measurement date adjustments

   205   740   —     —      1,164   205   N/A   —   
                          

Accrued post-retirement benefit costs

  $(10,200) $(10,080) $(3,957) $(3,430)  $(30,180) $(10,200) $(7,391) $(3,957)
                          

Amounts Recognized in the Balance Sheets Consist Of:

          

Current liability

  $(190) $N/A  $(347) $N/A 

Noncurrent liability

   (29,990)  N/A   (7,044)  N/A 

Accrued benefit liability

  $(10,200) $(10,080) $(3,957) $(3,430)   N/A   (10,200)  N/A   (3,957)

Additional minimum liability

   (5,144)  (3,144)  N/A   N/A    N/A   (5,144)  N/A   N/A 

Intangible asset

   530   618   N/A   N/A    N/A   530   N/A   N/A 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

   4,614   —     N/A   N/A    N/A   4,614   N/A   N/A 

Regulatory asset

   —     2,526   N/A   N/A 
                          

Net amount recognized

  $(10,200) $(10,080) $(3,957) $(3,430)  $(30,180) $(10,200) $(7,391) $(3,957)
                          

Amounts Recognized in Regulatory Assets Consist of:

     

Net actuarial loss

  $19,397  $N/A  $2,531  $N/A 

Prior service cost

   202   N/A   —     N/A 

Transition obligation

   284   N/A   346   N/A 
             

Net amount recognized

  $19,883  $N/A  $2,877  $N/A 
             

   Pension Benefits  Post-retirement Benefits 

At December 31,

  2005  2004  2005  2004 
   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Accumulated Benefit Obligation

  $55,302  $46,455   N/A   N/A 

Pension Plans With a Projected Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Projected benefit obligation

  $71,537  $59,168   N/A   N/A 

Accumulated benefit obligation

   55,302   46,455   N/A   N/A 

Fair value of plan assets

   39,752   32,491   N/A   N/A 

Pension Plans With an Accumulated Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Projected benefit obligation

  $71,537  $59,168   N/A   N/A 

Accumulated benefit obligation

   55,302   46,455   N/A   N/A 

Fair value of plan assets

   39,752   32,491   N/A   N/A 

Post-retirement Plans With an Accumulated Post-retirement Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation

   N/A   N/A  $7,005  $6,060 

Fair value of plan assets

   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A 

Weighted-Average Actuarial Assumptions used to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Obligation:

     

Discount rate

   5.75%  6.00%  5.75%  6.00%

Compensation rate increase

   3.25%  3.00%  N/A   N/A 
84


   Pension Benefits  Post-retirement Benefits 

As of December 31,

  2006  2005  2006  2005 
   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Pension Plans With a Projected Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Projected benefit obligation

  $79,213  $71,537  $N/A  $N/A 

Accumulated benefit obligation

   62,339   55,302   N/A   N/A 

Fair value of plan assets

   47,869   39,752   N/A   N/A 

Pension Plans With an Accumulated Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Projected benefit obligation

  $79,213  $71,537  $N/A  $N/A 

Accumulated benefit obligation

   62,339   55,302   N/A   N/A 

Fair value of plan assets

   47,869   39,752   N/A   N/A 

Post-retirement Plans With an Accumulated Post-retirement Benefit Obligation In Excess of Plan Assets:

     

Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation

  $N/A  $N/A   7,931   7,005 

Fair value of plan assets

   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A 

Weighted-Average Actuarial Assumptions used to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Obligation:

     

Discount rate

   5.70%  5.75%  5.80%  5.75%

Compensation rate increase

   3.25%  3.25%  N/A   N/A 

Wolf Creek uses a measurement date of December 1 for the majority of its pension and post-retirement benefit plans.

Wolf Creek utilized the assistance of plan actuaries in determining the discount rate assumption at December 1, 2005. The actuaries have developeduses an interest rate yield curve to enable companies to make judgments pursuant to Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Topic No. D-36, “Selection of Discount Rates Used for Measuring Defined Benefit Pension Obligations and Obligations of Post Retirement Benefit Plans Other Than Pensions.” The yield curve is constructed based on the yields on over 500 high-quality, non-callable corporate bonds with maturities between zero and 30 years. A theoretical spot rate curve constructed from this yield curve is then used to discount the annual benefit cash flows of Wolf Creek’s pension plan and develop a single-point discount rate matching the plan’s payout structure.

85


The prior service cost is amortized on a straight-line basis over the average future service of the active employees (plan participants) benefiting under the plan at the time of the amendment. The net actuarial loss subject to amortization is amortized on a straight-line basis over the average future service of active plan participants benefiting under the plan, without application of the amortization corridor described in SFAS Nos. 87 and 106.

 

  Pension Benefits Post-retirement Benefits   Pension Benefits Post-retirement Benefits 

For the Year Ended December 31,

  2005 2004 2003 2005 2004 2003 

Year Ended December 31,

  2006 2005 2004 2006 2005 2004 
  (Dollars in Thousands)   (Dollars in Thousands) 

Components of Net Periodic Cost:

              

Service cost

  $2,820  $2,572  $2,545  $238  $235  $218   $3,245  $2,820  $2,572  $248  $238  $235 

Interest cost

   3,730   3,295   2,928   384   356   289    4,293   3,730   3,295   412   384   356 

Expected return on plan assets

   (3,114)  (2,780)  (2,464)  —     —     —      (3,428)  (3,114)  (2,780)  —     —     —   

Amortization of unrecognized:

Transition obligation, net

   57   57   57   58   58   58 

Amortization of unrecognized:

       

Transition obligation, net

   57   57   57   58   58   58 

Prior service costs

   31   31   31   —     —     —      31   31   31   —     —     —   

Actuarial loss, net

   1,340   802   603   170   141   99    1,813   1,340   802   196   170   141 
                                      

Net periodic cost

  $4,864  $3,977  $3,700  $850  $790  $664   $6,011  $4,864  $3,977  $914  $850  $790 
                                      

Weighted-Average Actuarial Assumptions used to Determine Net Periodic Cost:

              

Discount rate

   6.00%  6.20%  6.75%   6.00%  6.10%  6.50%   5.75%  6.00%  6.20%  5.75%  6.00%  6.10%

Expected long-term return on plan assets

   8.75%  9.00%  9.00%   N/A   N/A   N/A    8.25%  8.75%  9.00%  N/A   N/A   N/A 

Compensation rate increase

   3.00%  3.20%  Graded rates   N/A   N/A   N/A    3.25%  3.00%  3.20%  N/A   N/A   N/A 

    

Pension

Benefits

  

Other

Post-retirement

Benefits

The estimated amounts that will be amortized from regulatory assets into net periodic benefit cost in 2007 are as follows:

    

Actuarial loss:

  $1,724  $183

Prior service cost:

   54   —  

Transition obligation:

   57   58
        

Total

  $1,835  $241
        

The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is based on historical and projected rates of return for current and planned asset classes in the plans’ investment portfolio. Assumed projected rates of return for each asset class were selected after analyzing long-term historical experience and future expectations of the volatility of the various asset classes. Based on target asset allocations for each asset class, the overall expected rate of return for the portfolio was developed, adjusted for historical and expected experience of active portfolio management results compared to benchmark returns and for the effect of expenses paid from plan assets.

For measurement purposes, the assumed annual health care cost growth rates were as follows.

 

  At December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2005 2004   2006 2005 

Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year

  8.0% 8.5%  9.0% 8.0%

Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)

  5.0% 5.0%  5.0% 5.0%

Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

  2012  2012   2011  2012 

86


The health care cost trend rate has a significant effect onaffects the projected benefit obligation. A 1% change in assumed health care cost growth rates would have effects shown in the following table.

 

   

One-Percentage-

Point Increase

  

One-Percentage-

Point Decrease

 
   (In Thousands) 

Effect on total of service and interest cost

  $5  $(5)

Effect on the present value of the accumulated projected benefit obligation

   41   (41)

   

One-Percentage-

Point Increase

  

One-Percentage-

Point Decrease

 
   (In Thousands) 

Effect on total of service and interest cost

  $6  $(6)

Effect on the present value of the projected benefit obligation

   42   (42)

The asset allocation for the pension plans at the end of 20052006 and 2004,2005, and the target allocation for 2006,2007, by asset category are as shown in the following table.

 

  Target Allocations Plan Assets   Target Allocations Plan Assets 

Asset Category

  2006 2005 2004   2007 2006 2005 

Pension Plans:

        

Equity securities

  65% 63% 65%  65% 63% 63%

Debt securities

  35% 27% 28%  35% 34% 27%

Other

  0% 10% 7%

Cash

  0% 3% 10%
                

Total

   100% 100%   100% 100%
                

The Wolf Creek pension plan investment strategy supports the objective of the fund, which is to earn the highest possible return on plan assets consistent with a reasonable and prudent level of risk. Investments are diversified across classes, sectors and manager style, to maximize returns and to minimize the risk of large losses. Wolf Creek delegates investment management to specialists in each asset class and where appropriate, provides the investment manager with specific guidelines, which include allowable and/or prohibited investment types. InvestmentWe measure and monitor investment risk is measured and monitored on an ongoing basis through quarterly investment portfolio reviews.

 

Expected Cash Flows

  Pension Benefits Post-Retirement Benefits   Pension Benefits Post-retirement Benefits 
  To(From) Trust 

To/(From)

Company Assets

 To/(From) Trust  

To/(From)

Company Assets

 

Expected Cash Flows

To/(From) Trust 

To/(From)

Company Assets

 To/(From) Trust  

To/(From)

Company Assets

 
  (In Thousands)   (In Millions) 

Expected contributions:

            

2006

  $6,000  $200  N/A  $300 

2007

  $6.3  $0.2  $N/A  $0.3 

Expected benefit payments:

            

2006

  $(1,000) $(200) N/A  $(300)

2007

   (1,200)  (200) N/A   (300)  $(1.2) $(0.2) $N/A  $(0.3)

2008

   (1,300)  (200) N/A   (400)   (1.5)  (0.2)  N/A   (0.4)

2009

   (1,600)  (200) N/A   (400)   (1.7)  (0.2)  N/A   (0.4)

2010

   (1,800)  (200) N/A   (400)   (2.0)  (0.2)  N/A   (0.4)

2011 – 2015

   (13,900)  (900) N/A   (2,900)

2011

   (2.4)  (0.2)  N/A   (0.5)

2012 – 2016

   (20.2)  (1.2)  N/A   (3.2)

Savings Plan

Wolf Creek maintains a qualified 401(k) savings plan in which most of its employees participate. They match employees’ contributions in cash up to specified maximum limits. Wolf Creek’s contribution to the plan is deposited with a trustee and is invested at the direction of plan participants into one or more of the investment alternatives provided under the plan. KGE’s portion of expense associated with Wolf Creek’s matching contributions was $0.9 million forin 2006, $0.9 million in 2005 and $0.8 million for 2004 and $0.9 million for 2003.in 2004.

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14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Purchase Orders and Contracts

As part of our ongoing operations and construction program, we have purchase orders and contracts, excluding fuel, which is discussed below under “– Fuel Commitments,” that have an unexpended balance of approximately $166.2$352.7 million atas of December 31, 2005,2006, of which $36.8$176.1 million has been committed. The $36.8$176.1 million commitment relates to purchase obligations issued and outstanding at year-end.

The yearly detail of the aggregate amount of required payments atas of December 31, 20052006 was as follows.

 

  Committed Amount  

Committed

Amount

  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

2006

  $32,210

2007

   4,530  $56,441

2008

   5   99,726

2009

   13,818

Thereafter

   15   6,135
      

Total amount committed

  $36,760  $176,120
      

Clean Air Act

We must comply with the Clean Air Act, state laws and implementing regulations that impose, among other things, limitations on major pollutants, including sulfur dioxide (SO2), particulate matter and nitrogen oxides (NOx). In addition, we must comply with the provisions of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 that require a two-phase reduction in some emissions. We have installed continuous monitoring and reporting equipment in order to meet the acid rain requirements.

Environmental Projects

KCPL began updating or installing additional equipment related to emissions controls at La Cygne unit 1 for which we incurred costs beginning in 2005. We will continue to incur costs through the scheduled completion of installation in 2009. We anticipate that our share of these capital costs will be approximately $105.0$232.5 million. Additionally, we have identified the potential for up to $515.0$512.4 million of expenditures at other power plants for other environmental projects during approximately the next 8seven to ten years. This cost could increase depending on the resolution of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) New Source Review described below. In addition to the capital investment, were we to install such equipment, we anticipate that we would incur significant annual expense to operate and maintain the equipment and the operation of the equipment would reduce net production from our plants. As discussed above,The environmental cost recovery rider (ECRR) approved in the ECRR will allow2005 KCC Order allows for the timely inclusion in rates of capital expenditures that aretied directly tied to environmental improvements required by the Clean Air Act. However, increased operating and maintenance costs, other than expenses related to production-related consumables, such as limestone, can only be recovered only through a change in our base rates following a rate review.

The degree to which we will need to reduce emissions and the timing of when such emissions control equipmentcontrols may be required is uncertain. Both the timing and the nature of required investments depend on specific outcomes that result from interpretation of regulations, new regulations, legislation, and the resolution of the EPA New Source Review described below. AlthoughIn addition, the availability of equipment and contractors can affect the timing and ultimate cost of equipment installation. Whether through base rates or the ECRR, we expect to recover such costs through our utilitythe rates we can provide no assurance that we would be able to fully and timely recover all or any increased costs relating to environmental compliance. Failure to recover these associated costs could have a material adverse effect oncharge our consolidated financial condition or results of operations.customers.

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EPA New Source Review

Under Section 114(a) of the Clean Air Act (Section 114), the EPA is conducting investigations nationwide to determine whether modifications at coal-fired power plants are subject to New Source Review requirements or New Source Performance Standards. These investigations focus on whether projects at coal-fired plants were routine maintenance or whether the projects were substantial modifications that could have reasonably been expected to result in a significant net increase in emissions. The Clean Air Act requires companies to obtain permits and, if necessary, install control equipment to remove emissions when making a major modification or a change in operation if either is expected to cause a significant net increase in emissions.

The EPA requested information from us under Section 114 regarding projects and maintenance activities that have been conducted since 1980 at the three coal-fired plants we operate. On January 22, 2004, the EPA notified us that certain projects completed at Jeffrey Energy Center violated pre-construction permitting requirements of the Clean Air Act.

We are in discussions with the EPA concerning this matter in an attempt to reach a settlement. We expect that any settlement with the EPA could require us to update or install emissions controls at Jeffrey Energy Center over an agreed upon number of years.Center. Additionally, we might be required to update or install emissions controls at our other coal-fired plants, pay fines or penalties, or take other remedial action. Together, these costs could be material. The EPA has informed us that it has referred this matter to the Department of Justice (DOJ) for the DOJ to consider whether to pursue an enforcement action in federal district court. We believe that costs related to updating or installing emissions controls would qualify for recovery through the ECRR. If we were to reach a settlement with the EPA, we may be assessed a penalty. The penalty could be material and may not be recovered in rates. We are not able to estimate the possible loss or range of loss at this time.

Manufactured Gas Sites

We have been associated with a number of former manufactured gas sites located in Kansas and Missouri. We and the Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE) entered into a consent agreement in 1994 governing all future work at the Kansas sites. Under the terms of the consent agreement, we agreed to investigate and, if necessary, remediate these sites. Pursuant to an environmental indemnity agreement with ONEOK, the current owner of some of the sites, our liability for twelve of the sites is limited. Of those twelve sites, ONEOK assumed total liability for remediation of seven sites and we share liability for remediation with ONEOK for five sites. Our total liability for the five shared sites is capped at $3.8 million and terminates in 2012.million. We have sole responsibility for remediation with respect to three sites.

Our liability for our former manufactured gas sites in Missouri is limited by an environmental indemnity agreement with Southern Union Company, which bought all of the Missouri manufactured gas sites. According to the terms of the agreement, our future liability for these sites is capped at $7.5 million and terminates in 2009.million.

Nuclear Decommissioning

Nuclear decommissioning is a nuclear industry term for the permanent shutdown of a nuclear power plant and the removal of radioactive components in accordance with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) requirements. The NRC will terminate a plant’s license and release the property for unrestricted use when a company has reduced the residual radioactivity of a nuclear plant to a level mandated by the NRC. The NRC requires companies with nuclear plants to prepare formal financial plans to fund nuclear decommissioning. These plans are designed so that funds required for nuclear decommissioning will be accumulated prior to the expiration of the license of the related nuclear power plant. Wolf Creek files a nuclear decommissioning and dismantlement study with the KCC every three years.

The KCC reviews nuclear decommissioning plans in two phases. Phase one is the approval of the nuclear decommissioning study, the current-year funding and future funding. Phase two is the filing of a “funding schedule” by the owner of the nuclear facility detailing how it plans to fund the future-year dollar amount of its pro rata share of the plant.

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In 2005, Wolf Creek filed an updated nuclear decommissioning site study with the KCC. Based on the 2005 site study of decommissioning costs, including the costs of decontamination, dismantling and site restoration, our share of such costs are estimated to be $243.3 million. This amount compares to the 2002 site study estimate for decommissioning costs of $220.0 million. The site study cost estimate represents the estimate to decommission Wolf Creek as of the site study year. The actual nuclear decommissioning costs may vary from the estimates because of changes in technology and changes in costs for labor, materials and equipment.

Electric rates charged to customers provide for recovery of these nuclear decommissioning costs over the life of Wolf Creek, which, as determined by the KCC for purposes of the funding schedule, will be through 2045. The NRC requires that funds to meet its nuclear decommissioning funding assurance requirement be in our nuclear decommissioning fund by the time ourthe operating license expires in 2025. We believe that the KCC approved funding level will be sufficient to meet the NRC minimum financial assurance requirement. However, our consolidated results of operations would be materially adversely affected if we are not allowed to recover the full amount of the funding requirement.

Nuclear decommissioning costs that are recovered in rates are deposited in an external trust fund. In 2005, we expensedWe recovered in rates and deposited in the trust approximately $3.9 million for nuclear decommissioning.decommissioning in 2006 and 2005 and $3.8 million in 2004. We record our investment in the nuclear decommissioning fund at fair value. The fair value approximated $111.1 million as of December 31, 2006 and $100.8 million atas of December 31, 2005 and $91.1 million at December 31, 2004.2005.

Storage of Spent Nuclear Fuel

Under the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, the Department of Energy (DOE) is responsible for the permanent disposal of spent nuclear fuel. As required by federal law, the Wolf Creek co-owners entered into a standard contract with the DOE in 1984 in which the DOE promised to begin accepting from commercial nuclear power plants their used nuclear fuel for disposal beginning in early 1998. In return, Wolf Creek pays into a federal Nuclear Waste Fund administered by the DOE a quarterly fee for the future disposal of spent nuclear fuel. Our share of the fee was $4.1 million in 2006, $3.8 million in 2005 and $4.3 million in 2004 and $3.8 million in 2003 and is calculated as one-tenth of a cent for each kilowatt-hour of net nuclear generation produced. We include these disposal costs in operating expenses.

In 2002, the Yucca Mountain site in Nevada was approved for the development of a nuclear waste repository for the disposal of spent nuclear fuel and high level nuclear waste from the nation’s defense activities. This action allows the DOE to apply to the NRC to license the project. Currently, the DOE has not defined a schedule for submitting a license application. The opening of the Yucca Mountain site has been delayed many times and could be delayed further due to litigation and other issues related to the site as a permanent repository for spent nuclear fuel. Wolf Creek has on-site temporary storage for spent nuclear fuel expected to be generated by Wolf Creek through the expiration of its operating license in 2025.

Nuclear Insurance

We maintain nuclear insurance for Wolf Creek in four areas: liability, worker radiation, property and accidental outage. These policies contain certain industry standard exclusions, including, but not limited to, ordinary wear and tear and war. Both the nuclear liability and property insurance programs subscribed to by members of the nuclear power generating industry include industry aggregate limits for non-certified acts, as defined by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act, of terrorism-related losses, including replacement power costs. An industry aggregate limit of $300.0 million exists for liability claims, regardless of the number of non-certified acts affecting Wolf Creek or any other nuclear energy liability policy or the number of policies in place. An industry aggregate limit of $3.24$3.2 billion plus any reinsurance recoverable by Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited (NEIL), our insurance provider, exists for property claims, including accidental outage power costs for acts of terrorism affecting Wolf Creek or any other nuclear energy facility property policy within twelve months from the date of the first act. These limits are the maximum amount to be paid to members who sustain losses or damages from these types of terrorist acts. For certified acts of terrorism, the individual policy limits apply. In addition, industry-wide retrospective assessment programs (discussed below) can apply once these insurance programs have been exhausted.

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Nuclear Liability Insurance

Pursuant to the Price-Anderson Act, which was reauthorized through December 31, 2025 by the Energy Policy Act of 2005, we are required to insure against public liability claims resulting from nuclear incidents to the full limit of public liability, which is currently approximately $10.8 billion. This limit of liability consists of the maximum available commercial insurance of $300.0 million, and the remaining $10.5 billion is provided through mandatory participation in an industry-wide retrospective assessment program. Under this retrospective assessment program, wethe owners of Wolf Creek Nuclear Operating Corporation can be assessed up toa total of $100.6 million per incident at any commercial reactor in the country,(our share is $47.3 million), payable at no more than $15.0 million (our share is $7.1 million) per incident per year. Thisyear, per reactor. Both the total and yearly assessment is subject to an inflation adjustment based on the Consumer Price Index and applicable premium taxes. This assessment also applies in excess of our worker radiation claims insurance. The next scheduled inflation adjustment is scheduled for July 1, 2008. In addition, Congress could impose additional revenue-raising measures to pay claims.

Nuclear Property Insurance

The owners of Wolf Creek carry decontamination liability, premature nuclear decommissioning liability and property damage insurance for Wolf Creek totaling approximately $2.8 billion (our share is $1.3 billion). This insurance is provided by NEIL. In the event of an accident, insurance proceeds must first be used for reactor stabilization and site decontamination in accordance with a plan mandated by the NRC. Our share of any remaining proceeds can be used to pay for property damage or decontamination expenses or, if certain requirements are met, including nuclear decommissioning the plant, toward a shortfall in the nuclear decommissioning trust fund.

Accidental Nuclear Outage Insurance

The owners also carry additional insurance with NEIL to cover costs of replacement power and other extra expenses incurred during a prolonged outage resulting from accidental property damage at Wolf Creek. If significant losses were incurred at any of the nuclear plants insured under the NEIL policies, we may be subject to retrospective assessments under the current policies of approximately $26.5$26.1 million (our share is $12.4$12.3 million).

Although we maintain various insurance policies to provide coverage for potential losses and liabilities resulting from an accident or an extended outage, our insurance coverage may not be adequate to cover the costs that could result from a catastrophic accident or extended outage at Wolf Creek. Any substantial losses not covered by insurance, to the extent not recoverable through rates, would have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition and results of operations.

Fuel Commitments

To supply a portion of the fuel requirements for our generating plants, we have entered into various commitments to obtain nuclear fuel and coal. Some of these contracts contain provisions for price escalation and minimum purchase commitments. AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, our share of Wolf Creek’s nuclear fuel commitments were approximately $12.4$75.4 million for uranium concentrates expiring in 2007, $2.02017, $10.6 million for conversion expiring in 2007, $9.72017, $145.6 million for enrichment expiring at various times through 20062024 and $54.1$53.5 million for fabrication through 2024. In addition, letters

As of intent have been issued with suppliers for major portions of Wolf Creek’s future uranium, conversion and enrichment requirements extending through 2017.

At December 31, 2005,2006, our coal and coal transportation contract commitments in 20052006 dollars under the remaining terms of the contracts were approximately $1.5$1.4 billion. The largest contract expires in 2020, with the remaining contracts expiring at various times through 2013.

AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, our natural gas transportation commitments in 20052006 dollars under the remaining terms of the contracts were approximately $38.7$32.1 million. The natural gas transportation contracts provide firm service to several of our natural gas burning facilities and expire at various times through 2010, except for one contract that expires in 2016.

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Energy Act

As part of the 1992 Energy Policy Act, a special assessment is being collected from utilities for a Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund. Our portion of the assessment, including carrying costs, for Wolf Creek iswas approximately $9.7 million, adjusted for inflation. To date, we have paid approximately $9.0 million, with the estimated remainder payable over the next year. We recover such costs from prices we charge our customers.

15. ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS

Legal Liability

In accordance with SFAS No. 143, adopted January 2003,“Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations” (SFAS No. 143) and FASB Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations” (FIN 47), adopted December 31, 2005, we have recognized legal obligations associated with the disposal of long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development or normal operation of such assets. Concurrent with the recognition of the liability, the estimated cost of an asset retirement obligation is capitalized and depreciated over the remaining life of the asset.

Legal Liability

On January 1, 2003, we recognized the liability for our 47% share ofWe have recorded asset retirement obligations at fair value for: the estimated cost to decommission Wolf Creek. SFAS No. 143 requiresCreek (our 47% share); disposal of asbestos insulating material at our power plants; remediation of ash disposal ponds; and the recognitiondisposal of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) contaminated oil.

The following table summarizes our legal asset retirement obligations included on our consolidated balance sheets in long-term liabilities.

   As of December 31,
   2006  2005
   (In Thousands)

Beginning asset retirement obligations

  $129,888  $87,118

Liabilities incurred

   218   —  

Liabilities settled

   (737)  —  

Transition liability

   —     6,336

Accretion expense

   8,327   21,796

Revision to nuclear decommissioning ARO Liability

   (53,504)  14,638
        

Ending asset retirement obligations

  $84,192  $129,888
        

In September 2006, Wolf Creek Nuclear Operating Corporation (WCNOC), the fair valueoperating company for Wolf Creek, filed a request for a 20 year extension of Wolf Creek’s operating license with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). Currently, the operating license will expire in 2025. We anticipate that the NRC may take up to two years before it rules on the request. The NRC may impose conditions as part of any approval. Based on the experience of other nuclear plant operators, we believe that the NRC will ultimately approve the request. Therefore, we decreased our asset retirement obligation by $53.5 million to reflect the revision in our estimate of the timing of the cash flows that we incurred at the time Wolf Creek was placed into service in 1985. On January 1, 2003, we recorded an asset retirement obligation of $74.7 million. In addition, we increased our property and equipment balance, net of accumulated depreciation, by $10.7 million.will incur to satisfy this obligation.

During 2005 we updated our nuclear decommissioning and dismantlement study. Based upon the results of the 2005 study, we have revised our estimate of our Wolf Creek asset retirement obligation. Accordingly, in 2005 we increased our asset retirement liability by $14.6 million. Costs to retire Wolf Creek are currently being recovered through rates as provided by the KCC.

In addition, duringMarch 2005, wethe FASB issued FIN 47. The interpretation clarified the term “conditional asset retirement obligation” as used in SFAS No. 143. Conditional asset retirement obligation refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. We determined that we havethe conditional asset retirement obligations that are within the scope of FIN 47. The conditional asset retirement obligations47 to include disposal of asbestos insulating material at our power plants, remediation of ash disposal ponds and the disposal of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)PCB contaminated oil. As of December 31, 2005, we recorded an asset retirement obligation of approximately $21.2 million pursuant toWe adopted the requirementsprovisions of FIN 47 based onfor the fair value of these disposal obligations.year ended December 31, 2005.

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The amount of the retirement obligation related to asbestos disposal was recorded as of 1990, the date when the Environmental Protection Agency published the “National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Asbestos NESHAP Revision; Final Rule.” We also capitalized the retirement obligation as an increase to the asset’s carrying value.

We operate, as permitted by the state of Kansas, ash landfills at several of our power plants. We have determined that the closure of these facilities represents a conditional assetThe ash landfills retirement obligation as defined by FIN 47. Accordingly we have recognized an asset retirement obligation for the ash landfills. The liability was determined based upon the date each landfill was originally placed in service.

PCB contaminates are contained within company electrical equipment, primarily transformers. We have determined that the disposal of PCB-contaminated equipment represents a conditional assetThe PCB contaminates retirement obligation as defined by FIN 47. Accordingly, we have recognized an asset retirement obligation for the PCB-contaminated equipment. The liability was determined based upon the PCB regulations that originally became effective in 1978.

The following table summarizes our legal asset retirement obligations included on our consolidated balance sheets in long-term liabilities.

   As of December 31,
   2005  2004  2003
   (In Thousands)

Beginning asset retirement obligation

  $87,118  $80,695  $—  

Transition liability

   6,336   —     74,745

Accretion expense

   21,796   6,423   5,950

Additional estimated liability

   14,638   —     —  
            

Ending asset retirement obligation

  $129,888  $87,118  $80,695
            

Cumulative Effect of FIN 47: In March 2005, the FASB issued FIN 47. The interpretation clarified the term “conditional asset retirement obligation” as used in SFAS No. 143. The recording of the obligation for regulated operations has no income statement impact due to the deferral of the adjustments through the establishment of a regulatory asset pursuant to SFAS No. 71. If we had implemented FIN 47 at January 1, 2004, the liability for asset retirement obligations would have been $19.1 million. The liability at December 31, 2004 would have been $20.1 million. The following table summarizes the accounting for the initial adoption of FIN 47, as of December 31, 2005.

  Plant
Assets
 

Regulatory

Assets

  

Long-Term

Liabilities

  Plant Assets 

Regulatory

Assets

  

Long-Term

Liabilities

  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

Reflect retirement obligation when liability incurred

  $6,336  $—    $6,336  $6,336  $—    $6,336

Record accretion of liability to adoption date

   —     14,861   14,861   —     14,861   14,861

Record depreciation of plant to adoption date

   (3,825)  3,825   —     (3,825)  3,825   —  
                  

Net impact of FIN 47

  $2,511  $18,686  $21,197  $2,511  $18,686  $21,197
                  

Non-Legal Liability – Cost of Removal

We recover in rates, as a component of depreciation, the costs to dispose of utility plant assets that do not represent legal retirement obligations. AtAs of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and 2004, Westar Energywe had incurred, but had not recovered, $0.3$13.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively, in removal costs, which were classified as a regulatory asset. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, KGE had $6.9 million and $2.6 million, respectively, in amounts collected, but unspent, for removal costs classified as a regulatory liability. The net amount related to non-legal retirement costs can fluctuate based on amounts recovered in rates compared to removal costs incurred.

16. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We and certain of our present and former officers and directors arewere defendants in a consolidated purported class action lawsuit in United States District Court in Topeka, Kansas, “In Re Westar Energy, Inc. Securities Litigation,” Master File No. 5:03-CV-4003 and related cases. In early April 2005, we reached an agreement in principle with the plaintiffs to settle this lawsuit for $30.0 million. The full terms of the proposed settlement are set forth in a Stipulation and Agreement of Compromise, Settlement and Release dated as of May 31, 2005 filed with the court. On September 1, 2005, the court approved the proposed settlement and directed the parties to consummate the settlement in accordance with the stipulation. Pursuant to the stipulation, we paid $1.25 million and our insurance carriers paid $28.75 million into a settlement fund that uponfollowing effectiveness of the settlement will bewas disbursed, after payment of $9.0 million of legal fees for plaintiffs’ counsel plus expenses, to shareholders as provided in the stipulation. The amounts paid by our insurance carriers in this settlement includeincluded the payments related to the settlement of the shareholder derivative lawsuit described below. The effectiveness of the settlement is conditioned upon the entry of a final judgment approving the settlement of the shareholder derivative lawsuit described in the following paragraph. No final judgment has been entered in the shareholder derivative lawsuit, the status of which is described in the following paragraph.became effective on June 21, 2006.

Certain present and former members of our board of directors and officers arewere defendants in a shareholder derivative complaint filed April 18, 2003, “Mark Epstein vs David C. Wittig, Douglas T. Lake, Charles Q. Chandler IV, Frank J. Becker, Gene A. Budig, John C. Nettels, Jr., Roy A. Edwards, John C. Dicus, Carl M. Koupal, Jr., Larry D. Irick and Cleco Corporation, defendants, and Westar Energy, Inc., nominal defendant, Case No. 03-4081-JAR.” In early April 2005, a special litigation committee of our board of directors approved an agreement in principle to

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settle this lawsuit for $12.5 million to be paid to us by our insurance carriers. The full terms of the proposed settlement are set forth in a Stipulation and Agreement of Compromise, Settlement and Release dated May 31, 2005 filed with the court. On September 1, 2005, the court approved the proposed settlement and directed the parties to consummate the settlement in accordance with the stipulation. Pursuant to the stipulation, the recovery from our insurance carriers, less attorney’s fees of $2.5 million, was paid into the settlement fund for the settlement of the securities class action lawsuit as described above. On September 16, 2005, one shareholder filed a motion asking the court to reconsider its order approving the settlement. The court denied this motion on December 2, 2005, and the shareholder then filed a timely appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. TheThis appeal is now being briefed bywas dismissed on June 21, 2006 and the parties.settlement became effective.

We and certain of our present and former officers and employees arewere defendants in a consolidated purported class action lawsuit filed in United States District Court in Topeka, Kansas, “In Re Westar Energy ERISA Litigation, Master File No. 03-4032-JAR.” The lawsuit iswas brought on behalf of participants in, and beneficiaries of, our Employees’ 401(k) Savings Plan between July 1, 1998 and January 1, 2003. On January 31, 2006, we reached an agreement in principle with the plaintiffs to settle this lawsuit for $9.25 million which willto be paid by our insurance carrier. The full terms of the proposed settlement will beare set forth in a Class Action Settlement Agreement expected to bedated March 23, 2006 filed with the court. On July 27, 2006, the court by March 17, 2006. Theissued an order that approved the proposed settlement, is subjectapproved plaintiffs’ attorneys’ fees and litigation expenses totaling $2.9 million to approval by the court. The court will conduct a hearing, which has not yet been scheduled, to consider whetherbe paid from the settlement is fair, reasonablefund, and adequate.directed the parties to consummate the settlement in accordance with the settlement agreement.

In connection withAfter the settlement of these lawsuits we have recorded $40.50 millionbecame effective in other current assets related to the establishment of the2006, settlement funds were disbursed and an offsetting liability of $41.75 million. We also recognized expenses of $1.25 million related to the administration of the settlement of the class action lawsuit and derivative complaint.liabilities previously recorded in connection with these settlements as current liabilities were reflected as having been paid.

On June 13, 2003, we filed a demand for arbitration with the American Arbitration Association asserting claims against David C. Wittig, our former president, chief executive officer and chairman, and Douglas T. Lake, our former executive vice president, chief strategic officer and member of the board, arising out of their previous employment with us. Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake have filed counterclaims against us in the arbitration alleging substantial damages related to the termination of their employment and the publication of the report of the special committee of our board of directors. We intend to vigorously defend against these claims. The arbitration has been stayed pending final judgment inresolution of the trial ofcriminal charges filed by the United States Attorney’s Office against Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake on criminal charges in U.S. District Court in the District of Kansas. On September 12, 2005, the jury convicted Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake on the charges relevant to each of them. SentencingOn January 5, 2007, these convictions were overturned by U.S. Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals following appeals by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake. The government is currently scheduled for April 3, 2006.evaluating what action to take as a result of this decision and the arbitration remains stayed. We are unable to predict the ultimate impact of this matter on our consolidated results of operations.

We and our subsidiaries are involved in various other legal, environmental and regulatory proceedings. We believe that adequate provisions have been made and accordingly believe that the ultimate disposition of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations.

See also Notes 3, 14, 17 and 18 for discussion of KCC regulatory proceedings, alleged violations of the Clean Air Act, an investigation by the United States Attorney’s Office, an inquiry by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), an investigation by FERC and potential liabilities to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake.

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17. ONGOING INVESTIGATIONS

Grand Jury Subpoena

On September 17, 2002, we were served with a federal grand jury subpoena by the United States Attorney’s Office in Topeka, Kansas, requesting information concerning the use of aircraft and our annual shareholder meetings. Since that date,Subsequently, the United States Attorney’s Office has served additional subpoenas on us and certain of our employees requesting further information concerning the use of our aircraft; executive compensation arrangements with Mr. Wittig, Mr. Lake and other former and present officers; the proposed rights offering of Westar Industries stock that was abandoned; and the company in general. We are providingprovided information in response to these requests and we are cooperatingcooperated fully in the investigation. We have not been informed that we are a target of the investigation. On December 4, 2003, Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake were indicted by the federal grand jury on conspiracy, fraud and other criminal charges related to their actions while serving as our officers. For additional information regarding the jury trial of Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake, see Note 18, “Potential Liabilities to David C. Wittig and Douglas T. Lake.”

Securities and Exchange Commission Inquiry

On November 1, 2002, the SEC notified us that it would be conducting an inquiry into the matters involved in the restatement of our first and second quarter 2002 financial statements. Our counsel has communicated with the SEC about these and other matters within the scope of the grand jury investigation, including disclosures in our proxy statements concerning personal aircraft use by former officers and the payment of a bonus to Mr. Wittig in 2002. We are unable to predict the ultimate outcome of the inquiry or its impact on us.

FERC Subpoena

On May 19, 2005, we and FERC reached a settlement regarding the matters related to the FERC investigation of power trades with Cleco Corporation and its affiliates, power transactions between our system and our marketing operations and power trades in which we or other trading companies acted as intermediaries. The settlement does not require us to make any monetary payments. As part of the settlement, we will follow a three-year plan to ensure compliance with FERC rules. The settlement was neither a finding of wrongdoing by FERC nor an admission of wrongdoing by us.

Department of Labor Investigation

On February 1, 2005, we received a subpoena from the Department of Labor seeking documents related to our Employees’ 401(k) Savings Plan and our defined pension benefit plan. We have provided information to the Department of Labor pursuant to the subpoena and subsequent inquiries. At this time, we do not know the specific purpose of the investigation and we are unable to predict the ultimate outcome of the investigation or its impact on us. See Note 16, “Legal Proceedings,” for discussion of a class action lawsuit brought on behalf of participants in our Employees’ 401(k) Savings Plan.

18. POTENTIAL LIABILITIES TO DAVID C. WITTIG AND DOUGLAS T. LAKE

David C. Wittig, our former chairman of the board, president and chief executive officer, resigned from all of his positions with us and our affiliates on November 22, 2002. On May 7, 2003, our board of directors determined that the employment of Mr. Wittig was terminated as of November 22, 2002 for cause. Douglas T. Lake, our former executive vice president, chief strategic officer and member of the board, was placed on administrative leave from all of his positions with us and our affiliates on December 6, 2002. On June 12, 2003, our board of directors terminated the employment of Mr. Lake for cause.

On June 13, 2003, we filed a demand for arbitration with the American Arbitration Association asserting claims against Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake arising out of their previous employment with us. Among other things, we are seeking to recover compensation and benefits previously paid to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake have filed counterclaims against us in the arbitration alleging substantial damages related to the termination of their employment and the publication of the report of the special committee of our board of directors. We intend to avoid compensation and other benefitsvigorously defend against these claims. The arbitration has been stayed pending final resolution of criminal charges filed by the United States Attorney’s Office against Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake claimin U.S. District Court in the District of Kansas. On September 12, 2005, the jury convicted Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake on the charges relevant to be owedeach of them. On January 5, 2007, these convictions were overturned by U.S. Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals following appeals by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake. The government is evaluating what action to themtake as a result of their previous employment with us.this decision and the arbitration remains stayed. We are unable to predict the outcomeultimate impact of the arbitration.this matter on our consolidated results of operations.

At

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As of December 31, 2005,2006, we had accrued liabilities totaling approximately $60.1$74.8 million for compensation not yet paid to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake under various agreements and plans. The compensation includes RSU awards, deferred vested shares, deferred RSU awards, deferred vested stock for compensation, executive salary continuation plan benefits, potential obligations related to the cash received for Guardian International, Inc. (Guardian) preferred stock as discussed in Note 19, “Guardian International Preferred Stock,” and, in the case of Mr. Wittig, benefits arising from a split dollar life insurance agreement. The amount of our obligation to Mr. Wittig related to a split dollar life insurance agreement is subject to adjustment at the end of each quarter based on the total return to our shareholders from the date of that agreement. The total return considers the change in stock price and accumulated dividends. These compensation-related accruals are included in long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets with a portion recorded as a component of paid in capital. The amount accrued will increase annually as it relates to future dividends on deferred RSU awards and increases in amounts that may be due under the executive salary continuation plan.

In addition, through December 31, 2006 we have accrued $6.3$9.9 million as of December 31, 2005 for legal fees and expenses incurred by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake that are recorded in accounts payable on our consolidated balance sheets. These legal fees and expenses were incurred by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake in the defense of the criminal charges filed by the United States Attorney’s Office in Topeka, Kansas.and the subsequent appeal of convictions on these charges. On September 12, 2005,January 5, 2007, the jury convicted Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake onconvictions were overturned by the charges relevant to eachU.S. Tenth Circuit Court of them.Appeals. We will likelymay incur substantial additional expenses for legal fees and expenses incurred by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake related todepending on the possible appealactions taken by the United States Attorney’s Office as a result of these convictionsthe decision by the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals and developments in the arbitration, proceeding discussed above.neither of which we are able to predict at this time. We have filed lawsuits against Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake claiming that the legal fees and expenses they have incurred, which we have advanced or for which they seek advancement in the defense of the criminal charges, are unreasonable and excessive. We have asked the court to determine the amount of the legal fees and expenses that were reasonably incurred and which we have an obligation to advance. We are unable to estimate the amount of the legal fees and expenses incurred or that will be incurred by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake for which we may be ultimately responsible. We are also currently unable to determine the amount of the fees which may be recovered under any applicable directors and officers liability insurance policies.

In addition to these amounts, we could also be obligated to make payments to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake pursuant to the executive salary continuation plan. Assuming an expected payout period of 35 years, the aggregate nominal amount of these payments would be approximately $15.9 million for Mr. Wittig and $8.0 million for Mr. Lake.

The jury in the trial of Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake also determined that Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake should forfeit to the United States certain property that it determined was derived from their criminal conduct. We subsequently filed petitions asserting a superior interest in certain forfeited property. The court subsequently entered preliminaryfinal orders of forfeiture with respect to theawarding us certain property forfeited by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake. The forfeited property awarded to us consists substantially of compensation and benefits that we arewere seeking to avoid payment ofpaying in the arbitration proceeding referenced above. Following appeal, the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals also overturned the forfeiture orders.

19. GUARDIAN INTERNATIONAL PREFERRED STOCK

On March 6, 2006, Guardian was acquired by Devcon International Corporation in a merger. In connection with this merger, we received approximately $23.2 million for 15,214 shares of Guardian Series D preferred stock and 8,000 shares of Guardian Series E preferred stock held of record by us. We believe that we have exclusivebeneficially owned 354.4 shares of the Guardian Series D preferred stock and 312.9 shares of the Guardian Series E preferred stock. We recognized a gain of approximately $0.3 million as a result of this transaction. Certain current and former officers beneficially owned the remaining shares. Of these shares, 14,094 shares of Guardian Series D preferred stock and 7,276 shares of Guardian Series E preferred stock were beneficially owned by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake. The ownership of the shares beneficially owned by either Mr. Wittig or superior rightsMr. Lake, as well as related dividends, and now the cash received for the shares, is disputed and is the subject of the arbitration proceeding with Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake discussed in Note 16, “Legal Proceedings.” These shares were, and now the forfeited property. We have filed petitions withcash received for the court asserting these rights with respect toshares are, also part of the property forfeited by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake. We are unable to predict whether the court will decide that the rights we have asserted are exclusive or superior to the rights of the United States or other persons who may assert rightsLake in the forfeited property.criminal proceeding discussed in Note 18, “Potential Liabilities to David C. Wittig and Douglas T. Lake.” As a result of this transaction, we no longer hold any Guardian securities.

19. REDEMPTION OF GUARDIAN INTERNATIONAL PREFERRED STOCK

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On July 9, 2004, Guardian International, Inc. (Guardian) redeemed 8,397 shares of Guardian Series C preferred stock held of record by us. The redemption price was $8.6 million, representing the par value of $1,000 per share, or $8.4 million, plus $0.2 million in accrued dividends through the date of redemption and the redemption premium. In 2002, we granted certain current and former officers 540 RSUs linked to these securities. In 2002, we also transferred beneficial ownership of 4,714 shares of Guardian Series C preferred stock to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake in exchange for other securities. The ownership of these shares and related dividends is disputed and is the subject of the arbitration proceeding with Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake discussed above in Note 16, “Legal Proceedings.” We recorded an approximate $0.6 million increase in the balance of our potential liability to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake in the third quarter of 2004 to reflect the difference between the carrying value of the 4,714 shares claimed by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake and the redemption amount.

20. COMMON AND PREFERRED STOCK

Activity in Westar Energy’s stock accounts for each of the three years ended December 31 is as follows:

   

Cumulative

preferred

stock shares

  

Common

stock shares

  

Treasury

stock
shares

 

Balance at December 31, 2003

  214,363  72,840,217  (203,575)

Issuance of common stock

  —    13,189,504  —   

Issuance of treasury stock

  —    —    203,575 
          

Balance at December 31, 2004

  214,363  86,029,721  —   
          

Issuance of common stock

  —    805,650  —   
          

Balance at December 31, 2005

  214,363  86,835,371  —   
          

Issuance of common stock

  —    559,515  —   
          

Balance at December 31, 2006

  214,363  87,394,886  —   
          

Westar Energy’s articles of incorporation, as amended, provide for 150,000,000 authorized shares of common stock. AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, we had 86,835,37187,394,886 shares issued and outstanding.

Westar Energy has a direct stock purchase plan (DSPP). Shares sold pursuant to the DSPP may be either original issue shares or shares purchased in the open market. During 2005,2006, a total of 805,650559,515 shares were issued by Westar Energy forthrough the DSPP the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and other stock based plans operated under the 1996 Long-Term Incentive and Share Award Plan. AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, a total of 5,056,7254,684,639 shares were available under the DSPP registration statement.

Common Stock Issuance

Westar Energy sold approximately 12.5 million shares of its common stock in 2004 for net proceeds of $245.1 million.

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Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption

Westar Energy’s cumulative preferred stock is redeemable in whole or in part on 30 to 60 days’ notice at our option. The table below shows our redemption amount for all series of preferred stock not subject to mandatory redemption atas of December 31, 2005.2006.

 

Rate Shares 

Principal

Outstanding

 

Call

Price

 Premium 

Total

Cost to
Redeem

 

Shares

 

Principal

Outstanding

 

Call

Price

 

Premium

 

Total

Cost

to Redeem

(Dollars in Thousands)
 (Dollars in Thousands) 
4.500% 121,613 $12,161 108.00% $973 $13,134 121,613 $12,161 108.00% $    973 $13,134
4.250% 54,970  5,497 101.50%  82  5,579   54,970     5,497 101.50%        82     5,579
5.000% 37,780  3,778 102.00%  76  3,854   37,780     3,778 102.00%        76     3,854
                
  $21,436  $1,131 $22,567  $21,436  $1,131 $22,567
                

The provisions of Westar Energy’s articles of incorporation, as amended, contain restrictions on the payment of dividends or the making of other distributions on its common stock while any preferred shares remain outstanding unless certain capitalization ratios and other conditions are met. If the ratio of the capital represented by Westar Energy’s common stock, including premiums on its capital stock and its surplus accounts, to its total capital and its surplus accounts at the end of the second month immediately preceding the date of the proposed payment of dividends, adjusted to reflect the proposed payment (capitalization ratio), will be less than 20%, then the payment of the dividends on its common stock shall not exceed 50% of its net income available for dividends for the 12-month period ending with and including the second month immediately preceding the date of the proposed payment. If the capitalization ratio is 20% or more but less than 25%, then the payment of dividends on its common stock, including the proposed payment, shall not exceed 75% of its net income available for dividends for such 12-month period. Except to the extent permitted above, no payment or other distribution may be made that would reduce the capitalization ratio to less than 25%. The capitalization ratio is determined based on the unconsolidated balance sheet for Westar Energy. AtAs of December 31, 2005,2006, the capitalization ratio was greater than 25%.

So long as there are any outstanding shares of Westar Energy preferred stock, Westar Energy shall not without the consent of a majority of the shares of preferred stock or if more than one-third of the outstanding shares of preferred stock vote negatively and without the consent of a percentage of any and all classes required by law and Westar Energy’s articles of incorporation, declare or pay any dividends (other than stock dividends or dividends applied by the recipient to the purchase of additional shares) or make any other distribution upon Subordinated Stock unless, immediately after such distribution or payment the sum of Westar Energy’s capital represented by its outstanding common stock and its earned and any capital surplus shall not be less than $10.5 million plus an amount equal to twice the annual dividend requirement on all the then outstanding shares of preferred stock.

21. LEASES

Operating Leases

We lease office buildings, computer equipment, vehicles, rail cars, a generating facility and other property and equipment. These leases have various terms and expiration dates ranging from 1 to 2423 years.

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In determining lease expense, we recognize the effects of scheduled rent increases on a straight-line basis over the minimum lease term. The rental expense associated with the La Cygne unit 2 operating lease includes an offset for the amortization of the deferred gain on the sale-leaseback. The rental expense and estimated commitments are as follows for the La Cygne unit 2 lease and other operating leases.

 

Year Ended December 31,

  

La Cygne
Unit 2

Lease (a)

  

Total

Operating

Leases

   (In Thousands)

Rental expense:

    

2003

  $28,895  $42,495

2004

   28,895   38,793

2005

   23,481   34,239

Future commitments:

    

2006

  $33,535  $44,637

2007

   23,464   32,703

2008

   32,892   41,352

2009

   32,964   39,855

2010

   33,041   39,447

Thereafter

   355,805   381,992
        

Total future commitments

  $511,701  $579,986
        

Year Ended December 31,

  

La Cygne Unit 2

Lease (a)

  

Total

Operating

Leases

   (In Thousands)

Rental expense:

    

2004

  $28,895  $38,793

2005

   23,481   34,239

2006

   18,069   32,107

Future commitments:

    

2007

  $23,464  $35,272

2008

   32,892   45,196

2009

   32,964   43,868

2010

   33,041   42,622

2011

   33,122   42,366

Thereafter

   322,683   374,415
        

Total future commitments

  $478,166  $583,739
        

 (a)The La Cygne unit 2 lease amounts are included in the total operating leases column.

On June 30, 2005, KGE and the owner of La Cygne unit 2 amended certain terms of the agreement relating to KGE’s lease of La Cygne unit 2, including an extension of the lease term. The lease was entered into in 1987 with an initial term ending in September 2016. With the June 30, 2005 extension, the term of the lease will expire in September 2029. Upon expiration of the lease term in 2029, KGE has a fixed price option to purchase La Cygne unit 2 for a price that is estimated to be the fair market value of the facility in 2029. KGE can also elect to renew the lease at the expiration of the lease term in 2029. However, any renewal period, when added to the initial lease term, cannot exceed 80% of the estimated useful life of La Cygne unit 2.

On June 30, 2005, KGE caused the owner of La Cygne unit 2 to refinance the debt used by the owner to finance the purchase of the facility. The savings resulting from extending the term of the lease and refinancing the debt will reduce KGE’s annual lease expense by approximately $10.8 million.

Capital Leases

Capital leases are identified based on the requirements set forth in SFAS No. 13, “Accounting for Leases.” For both vehicles and computer equipment, new leases are signed each month based on the terms of the master lease agreement. The lease term for vehicles is from 5 to 14 years depending on the type of vehicle. The computer equipment has either a 2- or 3-year4-year term. Assets recorded under capital leases are listed below.

 

  December 31,   December 31, 
  2005 2004   2006 2005 
  (In Thousands)   (In Thousands) 

Vehicles

  $33,518  $35,769   $30,009  $33,518 

Computer equipment and software

   4,168   2,145    4,950   4,168 

Accumulated amortization

   (19,375)  (17,848)   (18,115)  (19,375)
              

Total capital leases

  $18,311  $20,066   $16,844  $18,311 
              

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Capital lease payments are currently treated as operating leases for rate making purposes. Minimum annual rental payments, excluding administrative costs such as property taxes, insurance and maintenance, under capital leases at December 31, 2005 are listed below.

 

Year Ended December 31,

  

Total Capital

Leases

   

Total Capital

Leases

 
  (In Thousands)   (In Thousands) 

2006

  $5,845 

2007

   4,982   $6,162 

2008

   3,847    4,593 

2009

   2,951    3,617 

2010

   2,120    2,425 

2011

   2,420 

Thereafter

   3,633    2,562 
        
   23,378    21,779 

Amounts representing imputed interest

   (5,067)   (4,935)
        

Present value of net minimum lease payments under capital leases

  $18,311   $16,844 
        

22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS — ONEOK Shared Services Agreement

We and ONEOK had shared services agreements in which we provided and billed one another for facilities, utility field work, mobile communications, information technology, customer support, meter reading and bill processing. Payments for these services were based on various hourly charges, negotiated fees and out-of-pocket expenses.

   Year Ended December 31,
   2004  2003

Charges to ONEOK

  $7,213  $8,312

Charges from ONEOK

  $2,735  $3,190

ONEOK terminated portions of this shared services agreement in September 2004, including electric service orders, call center functions, bill processing and remittance processing. In addition to joint meter reading, we continue to share some facilities and a mobile communications system.

23. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS — Sale of Protection One and Protection One Europe

In 2006, we received proceeds of $1.2 million that was released from an escrow account arising from the sale of Protection One Europe, a security business we sold on June 30, 2003. In 2005, we recorded approximately $0.7 million in income in our results of discontinued operations due to the resolution of indemnification issues with the sale of the Protection One Europe security business.

In 2003, we classified our monitored security businesses as discontinued operations. We also reclassified historical periods to conform with this classification.

We sold our interest in Protection One Europe on June 30, 2003. The sale resulted in a $58.7 million reduction in our consolidated debt level from the buyer’s assumption of $48.2 million of Protection One Europe debt that was included on our consolidated financial statements and the use of $10.5 million of cash proceeds to pay down debt.

On February 17, 2004, we closed the sale of our interest in Protection One to subsidiaries of Quadrangle Capital Partners LP and Quadrangle Master Funding Ltd. (together, Quadrangle). At closing, we assigned to Quadrangle the senior credit facility between Westar Industries, Inc., Westar Energy’s wholly owned subsidiary, and Protection One, which had an outstanding balance of $215.5 million. At closing, we received proceeds of $122.2 million.

Protection One had been part of our consolidated tax group since 1997. Under the terms of a tax sharing agreement, we have reimbursed Protection One for current tax benefits used in our consolidated tax return attributable to Protection One. On November 12, 2004, we entered into a settlement agreement with Protection One and Quadrangle that, among other things, terminated a tax sharing agreement, settled Protection One’s claims with us relating to the tax sharing agreement and settled claims between Quadrangle and us relating to the sale transaction. Pursuant to the terms of the settlement agreement, Quadrangle paid us $32.5 million in cash as additional consideration, and we settled tax sharing-related obligations to Protection One by tendering $27.1 million in Protection One 7-3/8% senior notes, including accrued interest, and paying $45.9 million in cash. Our net cash payment under the settlement agreement was $13.4 million. In addition, the settlement agreement provided that we would jointly agree to make an Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 338(h)(10) election. For tax purposes, an IRC Section 338(h)(10) election allows us to treat the sale of Protection One stock as a sale of the assets of Protection One.

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Results of discontinued operations are presented in the table below.

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2005 (a)  2004 (b)  2003 
   (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 

Sales

  $—    $22,466  $306,938 

Costs and expenses

   —     19,937   289,900 
             

Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes

   —     2,529   17,038 

Estimated gain (loss) on disposal

   1,232   30,980   (258,979)

Income tax expense (benefit)

   490   (45,281)  (164,036)
             

Results of discontinued operations

  $742  $78,790  $(77,905)
             

Basic results of discontinued operations per share

  $0.01  $0.95  $(1.08)
             

Diluted results of discontinued operations per share

  $0.01  $0.94  $(1.06)
             

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2005 (a)  2004 (b) 
   (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 

Sales

  $—    $22,466 

Costs and expenses

   —     19,937 
         

Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes

   —     2,529 

Estimated gain on disposal

   1,232   30,980 

Income tax expense (benefit)

   490   (45,281)
         

Results of discontinued operations

  $742  $78,790 
         

Basic results of discontinued operations per share

  $0.01  $0.95 
         

Diluted results of discontinued operations per share

  $0.01  $0.94 
         

(a)Amounts are related to the resolution of indemnification issues associated with the sale of Protection One Europe.
(b)Includes results through February 17, 2004 when Protection One was sold.

24.23. QUARTERLY RESULTS (UNAUDITED)

Our electric business is seasonal in nature and, in our opinion, comparisons between the quarters of a year do not give a true indication of overall trends and changes in operations.

A significant factor affecting our 2005 quarterly results was the recognitionRecognition of the change in the market value of our fuel contracts.contracts significantly affected our 2005 quarterly results. Based on the terms of certain fuel supply contracts, changes in the fair value of these contracts were marked-to-market through earnings in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 133. We recognized non-cash gains of $12.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005, $13.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and $45.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005. As a result of the December 28, 2005 KCC Order implementing the RECA, we reversed $70.9 million of these previously recognized mark-to-market adjustments to fuel expense during the fourth quarter of 2005. During the three months ended March 31, 2004, no mark-to-market adjustments were recognized. We recognized a non-cash loss of $0.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, a non-cash gain of $3.8 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004 and a non-cash loss of $3.9 million in the three months ended December 31, 2004.

Also as a result of the December 28, 2005 KCC Order, during the fourth quarter of 2005 we recorded a $10.4 million write-off of disallowed plant costs and established a regulatory asset for depreciation differences, which allowed us to record a reduction in depreciation expense of $20.1 million.

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In addition, our net results of discontinued operations varied between comparable quarters. In the fourth quarter of 2005, we recognized income from discontinued operations of $0.7 million, which reflects the resolution of indemnification issues with the sale of the Protection One Europe security business. In the fourth quarter of 2004, we recognized income from discontinued operations of $71.9 million, which reflects the results of the final settlement of issues related to the sale of our monitored security business.

 

2005

  First  Second  Third  Fourth

2006

  First  Second  Third  Fourth
  (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)  (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

Sales

  $336,502  $374,802  $477,896  $394,078  $340,023  $406,622  $515,947  $343,152

Income from continuing operations

   15,615   27,876   84,475   6,901

Results of discontinued operations, net of tax

   —     —     —     742

Net income

   15,615   27,876   84,475   7,643   26,838   35,365   90,034   13,073

Earnings available for common stock

  $15,373  $27,634  $84,233  $7,401  $26,596  $35,123  $89,792  $12,831

Per Share Data (a):

                

Basic:

                

Earnings available from continuing operations

  $0.18  $0.32  $0.97  $0.07

Discontinued operations, net of tax

   —     —     —     0.01
            

Earnings available

  $0.18  $0.32  $0.97  $0.08  $0.30  $0.40  $1.03  $0.15
            

Diluted:

                

Earnings available from continuing operations

  $0.18  $0.32  $0.96  $0.07

Discontinued operations, net of tax

   —     —     —     0.01
            

Earnings available

  $0.18  $0.32  $0.96  $0.08  $0.30  $0.40  $1.02  $0.15
            

Cash dividend declared per common share

  $0.23  $0.23  $0.23  $0.23  $0.25  $0.25  $0.25  $0.25

Market price per common share:

                

High

  $23.80  $24.29  $24.97  $24.80  $22.05  $22.39  $24.60  $27.24

Low

  $21.07  $21.10  $22.90  $21.26  $20.09  $20.40  $21.50  $23.20
 
 (a)Items are computed independently for each of the periods presented and the sum of the quarterly amounts may not equal the total for the year.

2004

  First  Second  Third  Fourth
   (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

Sales

  $340,263  $358,430  $421,489  $344,307

Income from continuing operations

   8,791   13,979   60,369   16,941

Results of discontinued operations, net of tax

   6,888   —     —     71,902

Net income

   15,679   13,979   60,369   88,843

Earnings available for common stock

  $15,437  $13,737  $60,127  $88,599

Per Share Data (a):

        

Basic:

        

Earnings available from continuing operations

  $0.12  $0.16  $0.70  $0.19

Discontinued operations, net of tax

   0.09   —     —     0.84
                

Earnings available

  $0.21  $0.16  $0.70  $1.03
                

Diluted:

        

Earnings available from continuing operations

  $0.12  $0.16  $0.69  $0.19

Discontinued operations, net of tax

   0.09   —     —     0.83
                

Earnings available

  $0.21  $0.16  $0.69  $1.02
                

Cash dividend declared per common share

  $0.19  $0.19  $0.19  $0.23

Market price per common share:

        

High

  $21.00  $21.47  $21.11  $22.92

Low

  $18.06  $18.24  $19.58  $20.05

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2005

  First  Second  Third  Fourth
   (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

Sales

  $336,502  $374,802  $477,896  $394,078

Income from continuing operations

   15,615   27,876   84,475   6,901

Results of discontinued operations, net of tax

   —     —     —     742

Net income

   15,615   27,876   84,475   7,643

Earnings available for common stock

  $15,373  $27,634  $84,233  $7,401

Per Share Data (a):

        

Basic:

        

Earnings available from continuing operations

  $0.18  $0.32  $0.97  $0.07

Discontinued operations, net of tax

   —     —     —     0.01
                

Earnings available

  $0.18  $0.32  $0.97  $0.08
                

Diluted:

        

Earnings available from continuing operations

  $0.18  $0.32  $0.96  $0.07

Discontinued operations, net of tax

   —     —     —     0.01
                

Earnings available

  $0.18  $0.32  $0.96  $0.08
                

Cash dividend declared per common share

  $0.23  $0.23  $0.23  $0.23

Market price per common share:

        

High

  $23.80  $24.29  $24.97  $24.80

Low

  $21.07  $21.10  $22.90  $21.26

        
 (a)Items are computed independently for each of the periods presented and the sum of the quarterly amounts may not equal the total for the year.

103

ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE


ITEM 9.CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.

ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

ITEM 9A.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These controls and procedures are designed to ensure that material information relating to the company and its subsidiaries is communicated to the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer. Based on that evaluation, our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer concluded that, atas of December 31, 2005,2006, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, and recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2005,2006, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

See Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data for Management’s Annual Report On Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm’s report with respect to management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 9B.OTHER INFORMATION

None.

PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

ITEM 10.DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

The information concerning directors required by Item 401 of Regulation S-K will be included under the caption “Election of Directors” in our definitive Proxy Statement for our 20062007 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A (the 20062007 Proxy Statement), and that information is incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K. Information concerning executive officers required by Item 401 of Regulation S-K is located under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K. The information required by Item 405 of Regulation S-K concerning compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act will be included under the caption “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in our 20062007 Proxy Statement, and that information is incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K. The information required by Item 406, 407(c)(3), (d)(4) and (d)(5) of Regulation S-K will be included under the caption “Corporate Governance Matters” in our 20062007 Proxy Statement, and that information is incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K.

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

ITEM 11.EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The information required by Item 11 will be set forth in our 20062007 Proxy Statement under the captions “Compensation of Directors,Discussion and Analysis,” “Compensation Committee Report,” “Compensation of Executive Officers”Officers and “Employment Contracts,Directors, and “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” and that information is incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K.

104

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT


ITEM 12.SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The information required by Item 12 will be set forth in our 20062007 Proxy Statement under the captions “Beneficial Ownership of Voting Securities” and “Equity“Shares Authorized For Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plan Information,Plans,” and that information is incorporated by reference in this Form

10-K.

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

ITEM 13.CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

Not applicable.

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

ITEM 14.PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The information required by Item 14 will be set forth in our 20062007 Proxy Statement under the captions “Principal“Independent Registered Accounting Firm Fees” and “Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures,” and that information is incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K.

PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

ITEM 15.EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INCLUDED HEREIN

Westar Energy, Inc.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Consolidated Balance Sheets, as of December 31, 20052006 and 20042005

Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 2004 and 20032004

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 2004 and 20032004

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 2004 and 20032004

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 2004 and 20032004

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

SCHEDULES

Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

Schedules omitted as not applicable or not required under the Rules of Regulation S-X: I, III, IV, and V

105


EXHIBIT INDEX

All exhibits marked “I” are incorporated herein by reference. All exhibits marked by an asterisk are management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements required to be identified by Item 15(a)(3) of Form 10-K. All exhibits marked “#” are filed with this Form 10-K.

 

  

Description

   
1(a) -Underwriting Agreement between Westar Energy, Inc., and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Lehman Brothers Inc., as representatives of the several underwriters, dated January 12, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 1.1 to the Form 8-K filed on January 18, 2005)  I
1(b) -Underwriting Agreement between Westar Energy, Inc. and Barclays Capital and Citigroup Global Markets, Inc., as representatives of the several underwriters, dated June 27, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 1.1 to the Form 8-K filed on July 1, 2005)  I
3(a) -By-laws of Westar Energy, Inc., as amended April 28, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 3(a) to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2004 filed on August 4, 2004)  I
3(b) -Restated Articles of Incorporation of Westar Energy, Inc., as amended through May 25, 1988 (filed as Exhibit 4 to the Form S-8 Registration Statement, SEC File No. 33-23022 filed on July 15, 1988)  I
3(c) -Certificate of Amendment to Restated Articles of Incorporation of Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3 to the Form 10-K405 for the period ended December 31, 1998 filed on April 14, 1999)  I
3(d) -Certificate of Designations for Preference Stock, 8.5% Series (filed as Exhibit 3(d) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1993 filed on March 22, 1994)  I
3(e) -Certificate of Correction to Restated Articles of Incorporation of Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3(b) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1991 filed on March 30, 1992)  I
3(f) -Certificate of Designations for Preference Stock, 7.58% Series (filed as Exhibit 3(e) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1993 filed on March 22, 1994)  I
3(g) -Certificate of Amendment to Restated Articles of Incorporation of Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3(c) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1994 filed on March 30, 1995)  I
3(h) -Certificate of Amendment to Restated Articles of Incorporation of Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1994 filed on August 11, 1994)  I
3(i) -Certificate of Amendment to Restated Articles of Incorporation of Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3(a) to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1996 filed on August 14, 1996)  I
3(j) -Certificate of Amendment to Restated Articles of Incorporation of Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 1998 filed on May 12, 1998)  I
3(k) -Form of Certificate of Designations for 7.5% Convertible Preference Stock (filed as Exhibit 99.4 to the Form 8-K filed on November 17, 2000)  I
3(l) -Certificate of Amendment to Restated Articles of Incorporation of Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3(l) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002 filed on April 11, 2003)  I
3(m) -Certificate of Amendment to Restated Articles of Incorporation of Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3(m) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002 filed on April 11, 2003)  I
3(n) -Certificate of Amendment to Restated Articles of Incorporation of Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3(m) to the Form S-3 Registration Statement No. 333-125828 filed on June 15, 2005)  I
4(a) -Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated July 1, 1939 between Westar Energy, Inc. and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4(a) to Registration Statement No. 33-21739)  I
4(b) -First and Second Supplemental Indentures dated July 1, 1939 and April 1, 1949, respectively (filed as Exhibit 4(b) to Registration Statement No. 33-21739)  I
4(c) -Sixth Supplemental Indenture dated October 4, 1951 (filed as Exhibit 4(b) to Registration Statement No. 33-21739)  I
4(d) -Fourteenth Supplemental Indenture dated May 1, 1976 (filed as Exhibit 4(b) to Registration Statement No. 33-21739)  I
4(e) -Twenty-Eighth Supplemental Indenture dated July 1, 1992 (filed as Exhibit 4(o) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1992 filed on March 30, 1993)  I
4(f) -Twenty-Ninth Supplemental Indenture dated August 20, 1992 (filed as Exhibit 4(p) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1992 filed on March 30, 1993)  I
4(g) -Thirtieth Supplemental Indenture dated February 1, 1993 (filed as Exhibit 4(q) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1992 filed on March 30, 1993)  I

106


4(h) -Thirty-First- Thirty-First Supplemental Indenture dated April 15, 1993 (filed as Exhibit 4(r) to the Form S-3 Registration Statement No. 33-50069 filed on August 24, 1993)  I
4(i) -Thirty-Second Supplemental Indenture dated April 15, 1994 (filed as Exhibit 4(s) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1994 filed on March 30, 1995)  I
4(j) -Thirty-Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated June 28, 2000 (filed as Exhibit 4(v) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001)  I

107


4(k) -Thirty-Fifth Supplemental Indenture dated May 10, 2002 between Westar Energy, Inc. and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2002 filed on May 15, 2002)  I
4(l) -Thirty-Sixth Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 1, 2004, between Westar Energy, Inc. and BNY Midwest Trust Company (as successor to Harris Trust and Savings Bank), to its Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated July 1, 1939 (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 8-K filed on January 18, 2005)  I
4(m) -Thirty-Seventh Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 17, 2004, between Westar Energy, Inc. and BNY Midwest Trust Company (as successor to Harris Trust and Savings Bank), to its Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated July 1, 1939 (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Form 8-K filed on January 18, 2005)  I
4(n) -Thirty-Eighth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 18, 2005, between Westar Energy, Inc. and BNY Midwest Trust Company (as successor to Harris Trust and Savings Bank), to its Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated July 1, 1939 (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Form 8-K filed on January 18, 2005)  I
4(o) -Thirty-Ninth Supplemental Indenture dated June 30, 2005 between Westar Energy, Inc. and BNY Midwest Trust Company (as successor to Harris Trust and Savings Bank) to its Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated July 1, 1939 (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 8-K filed on July 1, 2005)  I
4(p) -Forty-First Supplemental Indenture dated June 6, 2002 between Kansas Gas and Electric Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2002 filed on August 14, 2002)  I
4(q) -Forty-Second Supplemental Indenture dated March 12, 2004 between Kansas Gas and Electric Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4(p) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2004 filed on March 16, 2005)  I
4(r) -Forty-Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated May 6, 2005 between Kansas Gas and Electric Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2005 filed on May 10, 2005)  I
4(s) -Debt Securities Indenture dated August 1, 1998 (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1998 filed on August 12, 1998)  I
4(t) -Securities Resolution No. 2 dated as of May 10, 2002 under Indenture dated as of August 1, 1998 between Western Resources, Inc. and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2002 filed on May 15, 2002)  I
4(u)-Forty-Fifth Supplemental Indenture dated March 17, 2006 between Kansas Gas and Electric Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee, to the Kansas Gas and Electric Company Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated April 1, 1940 (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 8-K filed on March 21, 2006)I
4(v)-Forty-Sixth Supplemental Indenture dated June 1, 2006 between Kansas Gas and Electric Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee, to the Kansas Gas and Electric Company Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated April 1, 1940 (filed as Exhibit 4 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2006 filed on August 9, 2006)I
 Instruments defining the rights of holders of other long-term debt not required to be filed as Exhibits will be furnished to the Commission upon request.  
10(a) -Long-Term Incentive and Share Award Plan (filed as Exhibit 10(a) to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1996 filed on August 14, 1996)*  I
10(b) -Form of Employment Agreements with Messrs. Grennan, Koupal, Terrill, Lake and Wittig and Ms. Sharpe (filed as Exhibit 10(b) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001)*  I
10(c) -A Rail Transportation Agreement among Burlington Northern Railroad Company, the Union Pacific Railroad Company and Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1994 filed on August 11, 1994)  I
10(d) -Agreement between Westar Energy, Inc. and AMAX Coal West Inc. effective March 31, 1993 (filed as Exhibit 10(a) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1993 filed on March 22, 1994)  I
10(e) -Agreement between Westar Energy, Inc. and Williams Natural Gas Company dated October 1, 1993 (filed as Exhibit 10(b) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1993 filed on March 22, 1994)  I
10(f) -Short-term Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10(j) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1993 filed on March 22, 1994)*  I

108


10(g) -Westar Energy, Inc. Non-Employee Director Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended and restated, dated as of October 20, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on October 21, 2004)*  I

10(h) -Executive Salary Continuation Plan of Western Resources, Inc., as revised, effective September 22, 1995 (filed as Exhibit 10(j) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1995 filed on March 27, 1996)*  I
10(i) -Letter Agreement between Westar Energy, Inc. and David C. Wittig, dated April 27, 1995 (filed as Exhibit 10(m) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1995 filed on March 27, 1996)*  I
10(j) -Form of Split Dollar Insurance Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1998 filed on August 12, 1998)*  I
10(k) -Amendment to Letter Agreement between Westar Energy, Inc. and David C. Wittig, dated April 27, 1995 (filed as Exhibit 10 to the Form 10-Q/A for the period ended June 30, 1998 filed on August 24, 1998)*  I
10(l) -Letter Agreement between Westar Energy, Inc. and Douglas T. Lake, dated August 17, 1998 (filed as Exhibit 10(n) to the Form 10-K405 for the period ended December 31, 1999 filed on March 29, 2000)*  I
10(m) -Form of Change of Control Agreement with officers of Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10(o) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001)*  I
10(n) -Form of loan agreement with officers of Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10(r) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2001 filed on April 1, 2002)*  I
10(o) -Amendment to Employment Agreement dated April 1, 2002 between Westar Energy, Inc. and David C. Wittig (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2002 filed on August 14, 2002)*  I
10(p) -Amendment to Employment Agreement dated April 1, 2002 between Westar Energy and Douglas T. Lake (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2002 filed on August 14, 2002)*  I
10(q) -Credit Agreement dated as of June 6, 2002 among Westar Energy, Inc., the lenders from time to time party there to, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent, Citibank, N.A., as Syndication Agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as Documentation Agent (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2002 filed on August 14, 2002)  I
10(r) -Employment Agreement dated September 23, 2002 between Westar Energy, Inc. and David C. Wittig (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2002 filed on November 15, 2002)*  I
10(s) -Employment Agreement dated September 23, 2002 between Westar Energy, Inc. and Douglas T. Lake (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on November 25, 2002)*  I
10(t) -Letter Agreement dated November 1, 2003 between Westar Energy, Inc. and James S. Haines, Jr. (filed as Exhibit 10(a) to the Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003 filed on November 10, 2003)*  I
10(u) -Letter Agreement dated November 1, 2003 between Westar Energy, Inc. and William B. Moore (filed as Exhibit 10(b) to the Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003 filed on November 10, 2003)*  I
10(v) -Letter Agreement dated November 1, 2003 between Westar Energy, Inc. and Mark A. Ruelle (filed as Exhibit 10(c) to the Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003 filed on November 10, 2003)*  I
10(w) -Letter Agreement dated November 1, 2003 between Westar Energy, Inc. and Douglas R. Sterbenz (filed as Exhibit 10(d) to the Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003 filed on November 10, 2003)*  I
10(x) -Letter Agreement dated November 1, 2003 between Westar Energy, Inc. and Larry D. Irick (filed as Exhibit 10(e) to the Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003 filed on November 10, 2003)*  I
10(y) -Waiver and Amendment, dated as of November 6, 2003, to the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 6, 2002, among Westar Energy, Inc., the Lenders from time to time party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent for the Lenders, Citibank, N.A., as Syndication Agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as Documentation Agent (filed as Exhibit 10(f) to the Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003 filed on November 10, 2003)  I
10(z) -Credit Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004 among Westar Energy, Inc., the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties to the Agreement, JPMorgan Chase Bank, asI

109


administrative agent, The Bank of New York, as syndication agent, and Citibank, N.A., Union Bank of California, N.A., and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as documentation agents (filed as Exhibit 10(a) to the Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2004 filed on May 10, 2004)  I

10(aa) -Supplements and modifications to Credit Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004 among Westar Energy, Inc., as Borrower, the Several Lenders Party Thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent, The Bank of New York, as Syndication Agent, and Citibank, N.A., Union Bank of California, N.A., and Wachovia Bank, national Association, as Documentation Agents (filed as Exhibit 10(a) to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2004 filed on August 4, 2004)  I
10(ab) -Purchase Agreement dated as of December 23, 2003 between POI Acquisition, L.L.C., Westar Industries, Inc. and Westar Energy, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Form 8-K filed on December 24, 2003)  I
10(ac) -Settlement Agreement dated November 12, 2004 by and among Westar Energy, Inc., Protection One, Inc., POI Acquisition, L.L.C., and POI Acquisition I, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on November 15, 2004)  I
10(ad) -Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement between Westar Energy, Inc. and James S. Haines, Jr. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on December 7, 2004)*  I
10(ae) -Deferral Election Form of James S. Haines, Jr. (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 8-K filed on December 7, 2004)*  I
10(af) -Resolutions of the Westar Energy, Inc. Board of Directors regarding Non-Employee Director Compensation, approved on September 2, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2004)*  I
10(ag) -Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement between Westar Energy, Inc. and William B. Moore (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2004)*  I
10(ah) -Deferral Election Form of William B. Moore (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2004)*  I
10(ai) -Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 6, 2005 among Westar Energy, Inc., the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties to the Agreement, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, The Bank of New York, as syndication agent, and Citibank, N.A., Union Bank of California, N.A., and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as documentation agents (filed as Exhibit 10 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2005 filed on May 10, 2005)  I
10(aj) -Amended and Restated Westar Energy Restricted Share Units Deferral Election Form for James S. Haines, Jr. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2005)*  I
10(ak) -Form of Change in Control Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on January 26, 2006)*  I
10(al) -Form of Amendment to the Employment Letter Agreements for Mr. Ruelle and Mr. Sterbenz (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 8-K filed on January 26, 2006)*  I
10(am) -Form of Amendment to the Employment Letter Agreements for Mr. Irick and One Other Officer (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 8-K filed on January 26, 2006)*I
10(an)-Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of March 17, 2006, among Westar Energy, Inc., the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties to the Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on March 21, 2006)I
10(ao)-Amendment to the Employment Letter Agreement for Mr. James S. Haines, Jr. (filed as Exhibit 99.3 to the Form 8-K filed on August 22, 2006)*  I
12 -Computations of Ratio of Consolidated Earnings to Fixed Charges  #
21 -Subsidiaries of the Registrant  #
23 -Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP  #
31(a) -Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002  #
31(b) -Certification of Principal Accounting Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002  #
32 -Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished and not to be considered filed as part of the Form 10-K)  #
99(a) -Kansas Corporation Commission Order dated November 8, 2002 (filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2002 filed on November 15, 2002)  I

110


99(b) -Kansas Corporation Commission Order dated December 23, 2002 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-K filed on December 27, 2002)  I
99(c) -Debt Reduction and Restructuring Plan filed with the Kansas Corporation Commission on February 6, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-K filed on February 6, 2003)  I
99(d) -Kansas Corporation Commission Order dated February 10, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-K filed on February 11, 2003)  I
99(e) -Kansas Corporation Commission Order dated March 11, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 99(f) to the Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002 filed on April 11, 2003)  I
99(f) -Demand for Arbitration (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-K filed on June 13, 2003)  I

99(g)99(g) -Stipulation and Agreement filed with the Kansas Corporation Commission on July 21, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-K filed on July 22, 2003)  I
99(h)99(h) -Summary of Rate Application dated May 2, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-KA filed on May 10, 2005)  I
99(i)-Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Order On Proposed Mitigation Measures, Tariff Revisions, and Compliance Filings issued September 6, 2006 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-K filed on September 12, 2006)I

111


WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

 

Description

  

Balance at

Beginning

of Period

  

Charged to
Costs and

Expenses

  Deductions (a) 

Balance

at End

of Period

  

Balance at

Beginning

of Period

  

Charged to
Costs and

Expenses

  

Deductions

(a)

 

Balance

at End

of Period

  (In Thousands)  (In Thousands)

Year ended December 31, 2003

       

Allowances deducted from assets for doubtful accounts

  $6,618  $3,874  $(5,077) $5,415

Year ended December 31, 2004

              

Allowances deducted from assets for doubtful accounts

  $5,415  $2,718  $(2,820) $5,313  $5,415  $2,718  $(2,820) $5,313

Year ended December 31, 2005

              

Allowances deducted from assets for doubtful accounts

  $5,313  $3,959  $(4,039) $5,233  $5,313  $3,959  $(4,039) $5,233
Year ended December 31, 2006       

Allowances deducted from assets for doubtful accounts

  $5,233  $5,091  $(4,067) $6,257

(a)Deductions are the result of write-offs of accounts receivable.

112


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

Date: March 13, 2006

1, 2007
 By: 

/s/ Mark A. Ruelle

  

Mark A. Ruelle,

Executive Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

113


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

  

Date

/s/ JAMES S. HAINES, JR.

Director and Chief Executive OfficerMarch 1, 2007
(James S. Haines, Jr.)

  

Director, Chief Executive Officer and President

(Principal Executive Officer)

  March 13, 2006

/s/ MARK A. RUELLE

(Mark A. Ruelle)

  

Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer

March 1, 2007
(Mark A. Ruelle)(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

  March 13, 2006

/s/ CHARLES Q. CHANDLER IV

Chairman of the BoardMarch 1, 2007
(Charles Q. Chandler IV)

  

Chairman of the Board

  March 13, 2006

/s/ MOLLIE H. CARTER

(Mollie H. Carter)

  

Director

  March 13, 20061, 2007
(Mollie H. Carter)

/s/ R. A. EDWARDS III

DirectorMarch 1, 2007
(R. A. Edwards III)

  

Director

  March 13, 2006

/s/ JERRY B. FARLEY

(Jerry B. Farley)

  

Director

  March 13, 20061, 2007
(Jerry B. Farley)

/s/ B. ANTHONY ISAAC

(B. Anthony Isaac)

  

Director

  March 13, 20061, 2007
(B. Anthony Isaac)

/s/ ARTHUR B. KRAUSE

(Arthur B. Krause)

  

Director

  March 13, 20061, 2007
(Arthur B. Krause)

/s/ SANDRA A. J. LAWRENCE

DirectorMarch 1, 2007
(Sandra A. J. Lawrence)

  

Director

  March 13, 2006

/s/ MICHAEL F. MORRISSEY

(Michael F. Morrissey)

  

Director

  March 13, 20061, 2007
(Michael F. Morrissey)

/s/ JOHN C. NETTELS, JR.

DirectorMarch 1, 2007
(John C. Nettels, Jr.)

  

Director

  March 13, 2006

 

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