UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

______________________________________________ 
FORM 10-K

______________________________________________ 
(Mark one)

x

ýANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the periodfiscal year ended December 31, 20082011

or

¨

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 1-8182

PIONEER DRILLING COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

_____________________________________________ 
TEXAS 74-2088619
(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

1250 N.E. Loop 410, Suite 1000

San Antonio, Texas

 78209
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (210) 828-7689

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.10 par value American Stock Exchange (NYSE Alternext US)NYSE Amex

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  þ No  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.    Yes  ¨   No  xþ

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  xþ No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  

þ No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “non-accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  xþ

   

Accelerated filer ¨o

Non-accelerated filer ¨o

 (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  

Smaller reporting company ¨o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨   No  xþ

The aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by nonaffiliates of the registrant on the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter (based on the closing sales price on the American Stock Exchange (NYSE Alternext US)Amex) on June 30, 2008)2011) was approximately $932.0 million.

$822.6 million.

As of February 6, 2009,10, 2012, there were 49,997,57861,828,317 shares of common stock, par value $0.10 per share, of the registrant issued and outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the proxy statement related to the registrant’s 20092012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this report.





TABLE OF CONTENTS

  Page
 Page
 
 

Item 1.

Item 1A.

Item 1B.

Item 2.
Item 3.
 

27

Item 2.

Properties

27

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings

28

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

28

 

Item 5.

Item 6.

Item 7.

Item 7A.

53

Item 8.

55

Item 9.

86

Item 9A.

Item 9B.
 

86

Item 9B.

Other Information

88

 

Item 10.

88

Item 11.

88

Item 12.

88

Item 13.

88

Item 14.

 

88

 

Item 15.

89





PART I

INTRODUCTORY NOTE

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

From time to time, our management or persons acting on our behalf make forward-looking statements to inform existing and potential security holders about our company. These statements may include projections and estimates concerning the timing and success of specific projects and our future backlog, revenues, income and capital spending. Forward-looking statements are generally accompanied by words such as “estimate,” “project,” “predict,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “intend,” “seek,” “will,” “should,” “goal” or other words that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are first made, which in the case of forward-looking statements made in this report is the date of this report. Sometimes we will specifically describe a statement as being a forward-looking statement and refer to this cautionary statement.

In addition, various statements thatcontained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, contains, including those that express a belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. ThoseSuch forward-looking statements appear in Item 1—“Business” and Item 3—“Legal Proceedings” in Part I of this report; in Item 5—“Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities,” Item 7—“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” Item 7A—“Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” and in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements we have included in Item 8 of Part II of this report; and elsewhere in this report. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. We disclaim any obligation to update these statements, and we caution you not to rely on them unduly. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events. While our management considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks, contingencies and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. These risks, contingencies and uncertainties relate to, among other matters, the following:

general economic and business conditions and industry trends;

risks associated with the current global crisislevels and itsvolatility of oil and gas prices;

decisions about exploration and development projects to be made by oil and gas exploration and production companies;
economic cycles and their impact on capital markets and liquidity;

the continued strength of thedemand for drilling services or production services in the geographic areas where we operate;

levels and volatility of oil and gas prices;

decisions about onshore exploration and development projects to be made by oil and gas companies;

the highly competitive nature of our business;

our future financial performance, including availability, terms and deployment of capital;

the supply of marketable drilling rigs, workoverwell service rigs, wireline units and wirelinecoiled tubing units within the industry;

the continued availability of drilling rig, well service rig, wireline unit and coiled tubing unit components;

the continued availability of qualified personnel;
the success or failure of our acquisition strategy, including our ability to finance acquisitions, effectively integrate acquired businesses and manage growth;

and

the continued availability of drilling rig, workover rig and wireline unit components;

our future financial performance, including availability, terms and deployment of capital;

the continued availability of qualified personnel; and

changes in, or our failure or inability to comply with, governmental regulations, including those relating to the environment.

We believe the items we have outlined above are important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in a forward-looking statement contained in this report or elsewhere. We have discussed many of these factors in more detail elsewhere in this report. These factors are not necessarily all

the important factors that could affect us. Unpredictable or unknown factors we have not discussed in this report could also have material adverse effects on actual results of matters that are the subject of our forward-looking statements. We do not intend to update our description of important factors each time a potential important factor arises, except as required by applicable securities laws and regulations. We advise our security holders that they should (1) be aware that importantunpredictable or unknown factors not referred to above could affect the accuracy of our forward-looking statements and (2) use caution and common sense when considering our forward-looking statements. Also, please read the risk factors set forth in Item 1A—“Risk Factors.”



1



Item 1.Business

General
In December 2007, our Board of Directors approved a change in our fiscal year end from March 31st to December 31st. The fiscal year end change was effective December 31, 2007 and resulted in a nine month reporting period from April 1, 2007 to December 31, 2007. Fiscal years beginning with the year ended December 31, 2008, will represent twelve month reporting periods. We implemented the fiscal year end change to align our United States reporting period with the required Colombian statutory reporting period as well as the reporting periods of peer companies in the industry.

General

Pioneer Drilling Company provides drilling services and production services to independent and major oil and gas exploration and production companies throughout much of the oil and gas producing regions of the United States and internationally in Colombia. Our companyPioneer Drilling Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Texas in 1979 as the successor to a business that had been operating since 1968. Over the years, our business has grown through acquisitions and through organic growth. Since September 1999, we have significantly expanded our drilling rig fleet by adding 42 rigs through acquisitions and by adding 27 rigs through the construction of rigs from new and used components. OnIn March 1, 2008, we significantly expanded our service offerings when we acquiredwith the acquisition of two production services businesses, of WEDGE Group Incorporated (“WEDGE”) for $314.7 million and Prairie Investors d/b/a Competition Wireline (“Competition”) for $30.0 million which provide well services, wireline services and fishing and rental services. We fundedhave continued to invest in the WEDGE acquisition primarily with $311.5 milliongrowth of borrowings underall our $400 million senior secured revolving credit facility. As of February 23, 2009, the senior secured revolving credit facility has an outstanding balance of $257.5 million, all of which maturesservice offerings through acquisitions and organic growth. On December 31, 2011, we acquired Go-Coil, LLC ("Go-Coil"), a coiled tubing service company based in February 2013.Maurice, Louisiana, to complement our existing production services offerings. Drilling services and production services are fundamental to establishing and maintaining the flow of oil and natural gas throughout the productive life atof a well site and enable us to meet multiple needs of our customers.

We currently conduct our operations through two operating segments: our Drilling Services Division and our Production Services Division. The following is a description of these two operating segments. Financial information about our operating segments is included in Note 11,10, Segment Information, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II Item 8,Financial Statements and Supplementary Data,of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Drilling Services Division—Our Drilling Services Division provides contract land drilling services with its fleet of 64 drilling rigs in the following locations:

Drilling Services Division—Our Drilling Services Division provides contract land drilling services with its fleet of 70 drilling rigs in the following locations:

Drilling Division Locations

 Rig Count

South Texas

 1715

East Texas

 225

West Texas

18
North Texas

Dakota
 9

Utah

 64

North Dakota

6

Oklahoma

Appalachia
 5

Colombia

 58

Drilling revenues and rig utilization steadily improved during 2010 and 2011, primarily due to increased demand for drilling services in domestic shale plays and oil or liquid rich regions. We capitalized on this trend by moving drilling rigs in our fleet to these higher demand regions from lower demand regions such as our Oklahoma, North Texas and East Texas drilling division locations which have conventional natural gas production. During 2010 and 2011, we moved drilling rigs into our North Dakota and Appalachia drilling division locations, both of which are shale regions, and in early 2011, we established our West Texas drilling division location where we currently have 18 drilling rigs operating.
In September 2011, we evaluated the drilling rigs in our fleet that had remained idle and decided to place six mechanical drilling rigs as held for sale as of September 30, 2011. Four of the held for sale drilling rigs were previously assigned to our Oklahoma drilling division location and the remaining two drilling rigs were previously assigned to our East Texas drilling division location. Sales of all six mechanical drilling rigs were completed by mid November 2011. In addition, we decided to retire another drilling rig from our fleet that was previously assigned to our Utah drilling division location, with most of its components to be used for spare equipment. We recognized an impairment charge of $0.5 million in September 2011 in association with our decision to dispose of these seven drilling rigs.
At December 31, 2011, we have 64 drilling rigs in our fleet. We currently have term contracts for ten new-build AC drilling rigs that are fit for purpose for domestic shale plays, five of which we estimate will begin working in the first half of 2012, with the remaining five to begin operating by the end of 2012. As of February 23, 2009, 3610, 2012, 55 drilling rigs are operating 29under drilling contracts, 44 of which are under term contracts. We have nine drilling rigs that are idle, and five drilling rigs locatedthree of which are under contract to begin working in our Oklahoma drilling division have been placed in storage or “cold stacked” due to low

demand for drilling rigs in this region.the first quarter of 2012. We are actively marketing all our idle drilling rigs and we are earning revenue on two of these rigs through early termination fees on their drilling contracts with terms expiring in March 2009 and May 2009. We are constructing a 1500 horsepower drilling rig that we expect to be completed and available for operation in the in our North Dakota drilling division under a contract with a three year term beginning March 2009. rigs.



2



In addition to our drilling rigs, we provide the drilling crews and most of the ancillary equipment needed to operate our drilling rigs. We obtain our contracts for drilling oil and natural gas wells either through competitive bidding or through direct negotiations with customers. Our drilling contracts generally provide for compensation on either a daywork, turnkey or footage basis. Contract terms generally depend on the complexity and risk of operations, the on-site drilling conditions, the type of equipment used, and the anticipated duration of the work to be performed.

Production Services Division—Our Production Services Division provides a range of services to oil and gas exploration and production companies, including well services, wireline, coiled tubing and fishing and rental services. Our production services operations are managed through locations concentrated in the major United States onshore oil and gas producing regions in the Gulf Coast, Mid-Continent, Rocky Mountain and Appalachian states. We provide our services to a diverse group of oil and gas exploration and production companies. The primary production services we offer are the following:
Production Services Division—Our Production Services Division provides a broad range of well services to oil and gas drilling and producing companies, including workover services, wireline services, and fishing and rental services. Our production services operations are managed regionally and are concentrated in the major United States onshore oil and gas producing regions in the Gulf Coast, Mid-Continent, and Rocky Mountain states. We provide our services to a diverse group of oil and gas companies. The primary productions services we offer are the following:

Well Services. Existing and newly-drilled wells require a range of services to establish and maintain production over their useful lives. We use our premium well service rig fleet of 74 workover rigs in seven division locations to provide these required services, including maintenance of existing wells, workover of existing wells, completion of newly-drilled wells, and plugging and abandonment of wells at the end of their useful lives. We haveacquired 15 well service rigs during 2011 and two additional well service rigs in early 2012, resulting in a premium workovertotal of 91 well service rigs in 12 locations as of February 10, 2012. Our well service rig fleet consistingconsists of sixty-nineeighty-one 550 horseposewerhorsepower rigs, fournine 600 horsepower rigs, and one 400 horsepower rig. The average age of this fleet is 1.4 years as of December 31, 2008. As of February 23, 2009, 62 workoverAll our well service rigs are currently operating and 12 workoveror are being actively marketed, with January2012 utilization of approximately 86%. We plan to add another 13 well service rigs are idle with no crews assigned.

to our fleet during 2012.

Wireline Services. In order for oil and gas exploration and production companies to better understand the reservoirs they are drilling or producing, they require logging services to accurately characterize reservoir rocks and fluids. When a producing well is completed, they also must perforate the production casing to establish a flow path between the reservoir and the wellbore. We use our fleet of 59 truck mounted wireline units in 15 division locations to provide these important logging and perforating services. We provide both open and cased-hole logging services, including the latest pulsed-neutron technology. In addition, we provide services which allow oil and gas exploration and production companies to evaluate the integrity of wellbore casing, recover pipe, or install bridge plugs. Our truck mountedWe acquired 21 wireline units have an average ageduring 2011 and four additional wireline units in early 2012, resulting in a total of 3.7 years109 wireline units in 24 locations as of December 31, 2008.

February 10, 2012. We plan to add another 18 wireline units to our fleet during 2012.

Coiled Tubing Services. Coiled tubing is an important element of the well service industry today that allows operators to continue production during service operations without shutting in the well, thereby reducing the risk of formation damage. Coiled tubing services involve the use of a continuous metal pipe spooled on a large reel for oil and natural gas well applications, such as wellbore clean-outs, nitrogen jet lifts, through-tubing fishing, formation stimulation utilizing acid, chemical treatments and fracturing. Coiled tubing is also used for a number of horizontal well applications such as milling temporary plugs between frac stages. Our coiled tubing business consists of ten coiled tubing units which are currently deployed in Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Pennsylvania.
Fishing and Rental Services. During drilling operations, oil and gas exploration and production companies are often required tofrequently rent unique equipment such as power swivels, foam aircirculating units, blow-out preventers, air drilling equipment, pumps, tanks, pipe, tubing, and fishing tools. We have approximately $15 million worthprovide rental services out offour locations in Texas and Oklahoma. As of December 31, 2011 our fishing and rental tools that we provide outhave a gross book value of four locations in Texas and Oklahoma.

$15.1 million.

Pioneer Drilling Company’s corporate office is located at 1250 N.E. Loop 410, Suite 1000, San Antonio, Texas 78209. Our phone number is (210) 828-7689 and our website address iswww.pioneerdrlg.com. We make available free of charge though our website our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Information on our website is not incorporated into this report or otherwise made part of this report.

Industry Overview

In recent months, there has been substantial volatility and a decline in oil and natural gas prices due to the deteriorating global economic environment. In addition, there has been substantial uncertainty in the capital markets and access to financing is uncertain. These conditions have adversely affected our business environment.

Our customers have curtailed their drilling programs and reduced their production activities, which has resulted in a decrease in demand for drilling and production services and a reduction in day rates and utilization. In addition, certain of our customers could experience an inability to pay suppliers in the event they are unable to access the capital markets to fund their business operations.

Demand for oilfield services offered by our industry is a function of our customers’ willingness to make operating expenditures and capital expenditures to explore for, develop and produce hydrocarbons, which in turn is affected by current and expected levels of oil and natural gas prices. For three years before the end of


3



From 2004 through 2008, domestic exploration and production spending increased as oil and natural gas prices increased. OilFrom late 2008 and into late 2009, there was substantial volatility and a decline in oil and natural gas prices declined significantly atdue to the end of 2008downturn in the global economic environment. In response, our customers curtailed their drilling programs and reduced their production activities, particularly in recent monthsnatural gas producing regions, which resulted in a deteriorating global economic environment,decrease in demand and revenue rates for certain of our drilling rigs and production services equipment. Additionally, there was uncertainty in the capital markets and access to financing was limited. These conditions adversely affected our business environment.
With increasing oil and natural gas prices during 2010, exploration and production companies have announced cuts inmodestly increased their exploration budgetsand production spending for 2009. We expect these reductions in oil2010 and gas exploration budgets to result in a reduction in ourindustry rig utilization and revenue rates improved, particularly in 2009. In addition,oil-producing regions and in certain shale regions. Increased natural gas production in the U.S. shale regions continues to depress natural gas prices, but oil prices continued to increase during 2011, resulting in continued increases in exploration and production spending during 2011, as compared to 2010. As a result, we may experience a shiftexperienced continued increases in industry rig utilization and revenue rates during 2011, as compared to more turnkey2010. We expect continued modest increases in exploration and footage drilling contracts from daywork drilling contracts. production spending for 2012, which we expect will result in modest increases in industry equipment utilization and revenue rates in 2012, as compared to 2011. However, if oil prices remain steady but natural gas prices further decline to historically low levels for the remainder of 2012, then industry equipment utilization and revenue rates could decrease.
For additional information concerning the effects of the volatility in oil and gas prices and uncertainty in capital markets, see Item 1A—“Risk1A – “Risk Factors” in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

On February 6, 200910, 2012, the spot price for West Texas Intermediate crude oil was $40.17,$98.67, the spot price for Henry Hub natural gas was $4.67$2.51 and the Baker Hughes U.S. land rig count was 1,330,1,932, a 21% decrease14%increase from 1,6771,696 on February 8, 2008.4, 2011. The average weekly spot prices of West Texas Intermediate crude oil and Henry Hub natural gas, the average weekly domestic land rig count per the Baker Hughes land rig count, and the average monthly domestic workoverwell service rig count for the year ended December 31, 2008, the nine months ended December 31, 2007 and each of the previouslast five years ended March 31 were:

   Year Ended
December 31,
2008
  Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2007
  Years Ended March 31,
       2007  2006  2005  2004

Oil (West Texas

            

Intermediate)

  $99.86  $77.42  $64.96  $59.94  $45.04  $31.47

Natural Gas (Henry Hub)

  $8.81  $6.82  $6.53  $9.10  $5.99  $5.27

U.S. Land Rig Count

   1,792   1,684   1,589   1,329   1,110   964

U.S. Workover Rig Count

   2,514   2,394   2,376   2,271   2,087   1,996

Increased expenditures for exploration and production activities generally lead to increased demand for our drilling services and production services. Over the past several years, rising

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007
Oil (West Texas Intermediate)$94.94
 $79.39
 $61.81
 $99.86
 $72.71
Natural Gas (Henry Hub)$3.95
 $4.35
 $3.85
 $8.81
 $6.90
U.S. Land Rig Count1,829
 1,493
 1,035
 1,792
 1,670
U.S. Well Service Rig Count2,075
 1,854
 1,735
 2,514
 2,388
Increases in oil and natural gas prices and thefrom 2004 to late 2008 resulted in corresponding increase in onshore oil and natural gas exploration and production spending led to expanded drilling and well service activity as reflected by the increases in the U.S. land rig counts and U.S. workoverwell service rig counts, overwhile declines in prices from late 2008 to late 2009 led to decreases in the previous five years.

U.S. land rig counts and U.S. well service rig counts. Since late 2009, increases primarily in oil prices have caused increases in exploration and production spending and the corresponding increases in drilling and well services activities are reflected by increases in the U.S. land rig counts and the U.S. well service rig counts in 2010 and 2011.

Our business is influenced substantially by both operating and capital expenditures by exploration and production companies. Exploration and production spending is generally categorized as either a capital expenditure or an operating expenditure. Activities designed to add hydrocarbon reserves are classified as capital expenditures, while those associated with maintaining or accelerating production are categorized as operating expenditures.

Capital expenditures by oil and gas exploration and production companies tend to be relatively sensitive to volatility in oil or natural gas prices because project decisions are tied to a return on investment spanning a number of years. As such, capital expenditure economics often require the use of commodity price forecasts which may prove inaccurate in the amount of time required to plan and execute a capital expenditure project (such as the drilling of a deep well). When commodity prices are depressed for even a short periodlong periods of time, capital expenditure projects are routinely deferred until prices return to an acceptable level.

In contrast, both mandatory and discretionary operating expenditures are more stable than capital expenditures for exploration. Mandatory operating expenditure projects involve activities that cannot be avoided in the short term, such as regulatory compliance, safety, contractual obligations and certain projects to maintain the well and related infrastructure in operating condition. Discretionary operating expenditure projects may not be critical

to the short-term viability of a lease or field, but these projects are less sensitive to commodity price volatility as compared to capital expenditures for exploration. Discretionary operating expenditure work is evaluated according to a simple short-term payout criterion which is far less dependent on commodity price forecasts.

Our business is influenced substantially by both operating and capital expenditures by exploration and production companies.

Because existing oil and natural gas wells require ongoing spending to maintain production, expenditures by exploration and production companies for the maintenance of existing wells are relatively stable and predictable. In contrast, capital expenditures by exploration and production companies for exploration and drilling are more directly influenced by current and expected oil and natural gas prices and generally reflect the volatility of commodity prices.



4



Competitive Strengths
Our competitive strengths include:
One of the Leading Providers in the Most Attractive Regions. Our 64 drilling rigs operate in many of the most attractive producing regions in the Americas, including the Bakken, Marcellus and Eagle Ford shales, and Permian and Uintah Basins, as well as Colombia. Our drilling rigs are located in seven divisions throughout the United States and Colombia, diversifying our geographic exposure and limiting the impact of any regional slowdown. We believe the varied capabilities of our drilling rigs make them well suited to these areas where the optimal rig configuration is dictated by local geology and market conditions. Furthermore, certain of our division locations, such as Colombia, North Dakota, West Texas and parts of our South Texas division location, are in regions with oil-focused drilling, which reduces our relative exposure to changes in natural gas drilling activity.
High Quality Assets. We have purchased 30 new-build drilling rigs since 2001, the majority of these constructed from 2004 to 2006, and currently have term contracts for ten new-build AC drilling rigs that are fit for purpose for domestic shale plays. The majority of our drilling rig fleet is fast moving and has preferred equipment such as more efficient and lower emission engines, rounded bottom mud tanks and matched horsepower mud pumps. Approximately 80% of our drilling rig fleet has a horsepower rating of over 1000 horsepower and the majority of our fleet is equipped with top drives, allowing us to pursue opportunities in shale plays, which typically require higher specification rigs than traditional areas. Approximately 64% of our production services assets have been built since 2007, and all but one of our well service rigs have at least 550 horsepower. We believe that our modern and well maintained fleet allows us to realize higher contract and utilization rates by being able to offer our customers equipment that is more reliable and requires less downtime than older equipment.
Provide Services Throughout the Well Life Cycle. By offering our customers drilling, production and related services, we capture revenue throughout the life cycle of a well and diversify our business. Our Drilling Services Division performs work prior to initial production, and our Production Services Division provides services such as logging, completion, perforation, workover and maintenance throughout the productive life of a well. We also provide certain end-of-well-life activities such as plugging and abandonment. Drilling and production services activity have historically exhibited different degrees of demand fluctuation, and we believe the diversity of our services reduces our exposure to decreases in demand for any single service activity. The diversity of our services also enhances customer revenues by allowing us to cross-sell services in our various business divisions.
Excellent Safety Record. Our safety program called “Live Safe” focuses on creating an environment where everyone is committed to and recognizes the possibility of always working without incident or injury. We believe that by building strong relationships among our people we can achieve outstanding accomplishments. Our excellent safety record and reputation are critical to winning new business and expanding our relationships with existing customers. Our commitment to safety helps us to keep our employees safe and reduces our business risk.
Experienced Management Team. We believe that important competitive factors in establishing and maintaining long-term customer relationships include having an experienced and skilled management team and maintaining employee continuity. Our CEO, Wm. Stacy Locke, joined Pioneer in 1995 as President and has over 25 years of industry experience. Our two division presidents, F.C. “Red” West and Joe Eustace, have over 70 years of combined oilfield services experience. Our management team has operated through numerous oilfield services cycles and provides us with valuable long-term experience and a detailed understanding of customer requirements. We also seek to maximize employee continuity and minimize employee turnover by maintaining modern equipment, a strong safety record, ongoing growth and competitive compensation. We have devoted, and will continue to devote, substantial resources to our employee safety and training programs and maintaining low employee turnover.
Longstanding and Diversified Customers. We maintain long-standing, high quality customer relationships with a diverse group of major independent oil and gas exploration and production companies including EOG Resources, Inc., Cabot Oil and Gas Corporation, Whiting Petroleum Corporation and Chesapeake Energy Corporation. We also maintain a high quality relationship with Ecopetrol, which accounted for approximately 14% of our 2011 consolidated revenues. No other single customer accounted for more than 11% of consolidated revenues during the same period. We believe our relationships with our customers are excellent and offer numerous opportunities for future growth.


5



Strategy

In past years, our strategy was to become a premier land drilling and production services company through steady and disciplined growth. We executed this strategy by acquiring and building a high quality drilling rig fleet and production services business that operatesoperate in active drilling markets in the United States.States and Colombia. Our long-term strategy is to maintain and leverage our position as a leading land drilling and production services company, continue to expand our relationships with existing customers, expand our customer base in the areas in which we currently operate and evolve into a premier multi-service,further enhance our geographic diversification through selective international oilfield services provider.expansion. The key elements of this long-term strategy include:

Expand our Operations into International Markets—In early 2007, we announced our intention to expand internationally and began negotiating drilling contracts

Further Strengthen our Competitive Position in Colombia. We currently have five drilling rigs located in Colombia.

Pursue Opportunities into Other Oilfield Services—We strive to mitigate the cyclical risk in oilfield services by complementing our drilling services with certain production services. Effective March 1, 2008, we acquired the production services businesses of WEDGE and Competition which provide well services, wireline services and fishing and rental services. We now have a fleet of 74 workover rigs, 59 wireline units and approximately $15 million of fishing and rental tools equipment that operate out of facilities in Texas, Kansas, North Dakota, Colorado, Utah, Montana, Louisiana and Oklahoma. We expanded our Production Services Division with the acquisitions of Paltec, Inc. (Paltec) in August 2008 and Pettus Well Service (Pettus) in October 2008, both operating in Texas.

Continue Growth with Select Capital Deployment—We intend to continue growing our business by making selective acquisitions, continuing new-build programs and / or upgrading our existing assets. Our capital investment decisions are determined by strategic fit and an analysis of the projected return on capital employed on each of those alternatives. We are currently constructing one 1500 horsepower drilling rig that we expect to be completed and available for operation in our North Dakota drilling division under a contract with a three year term beginning March 2009. In addition, we will take delivery of two new wireline units in 2009.

With the recent declineMost Attractive Domestic Markets. Shale plays and non-shale oil or liquid rich environments are increasingly important to domestic hydrocarbon production and not all drilling rigs are capable of successfully drilling in these unconventional opportunities. We are currently operating in unconventional areas in the Bakken, Marcellus and Eagle Ford shales and Permian and Uintah Basins, and we intend to add ten new-build drilling rigs that will be operating in the shale plays in 2012. We also intend to continue adding capacity to our wireline, coiled tubing, and well servicing product offerings, which are well positioned to capitalize on increased shale development.

Increase our Exposure to Oil-Driven Drilling Activity. We have intentionally increased our exposure to oil-related activities by redeploying certain of our assets into predominately oil-producing regions and actively seeking contracts with oil-focused producers. As of February 10, 2012, approximately 87% of our working drilling rigs and 78% of our production services assets are operating on wells that are targeting or producing oil or liquids rich natural gas. We believe that our flexible rig fleet and production services assets allow us to target opportunities focused on both natural gas and oil.
Selectively Expand our International Operations. In early 2007, we announced our intention to selectively expand internationally and began a relationship with Ecopetrol S.A. in Colombia after a comprehensive review of international opportunities wherein we determined that Colombia offered an attractive mix of favorable business conditions, political stability, and a long-term commitment to expanding national oil and natural gas prices dueproduction. We are continuously evaluating additional international expansion opportunities and intend to target international markets that share the deteriorating global economic environmentfavorable characteristics of our Colombian operations and which would allow us to deploy sufficient assets in order to realize economies of scale.
Continue Growth with Select Capital Deployment. We intend to invest in the growth of our business by continuing to strategically upgrade our existing assets, selectively engaging in new-build opportunities, and potentially making selective acquisitions. Our capital investment decisions are determined by an analysis of the projected return on capital employed, which is based on the terms of secured contracts whenever possible, and the expected reductions ininvestment must be consistent with our rig utilization and revenue rates in 2009, our near-term strategy is to maintain a strong balance sheet and ample liquidity. Management has initiated certain cost reduction measures including workforce and wage rate reductionsstrategic objectives. We currently have term contracts for ten new-build AC drilling rigs that are fit for purpose for domestic shale plays, five of which we estimate will reduce operating expenses during the downturnbegin working in the industry cycle. Budgeted capital expenditures for 2009 represent routine capital expenditures necessaryfirst half of 2012, with the remaining five to keepbegin operating by the end of 2012. On December 31, 2011, we acquired the coiled tubing service company, Go-Coil, to complement our equipmentexisting production services offerings. We have also significantly increased our other production services fleets with the addition of 21 wireline units and 15 well service rigs in safe2011. We expect to add another 18 wireline units, 13 well service rigs and efficient working order and limited discretionary capital expendituresthree coiled tubing units by the end of new equipment or upgrades of existing equipment. In addition, our marketing initiatives are focused on identifying regional opportunities and evaluating more turnkey drilling contract opportunities. We believe this near-term strategy will position us to take advantage of business opportunities and continue our long-term growth strategy.

2012.

Overview of Our Segments and Services

Drilling Services Division

A land drilling rig consists of engines, a hoisting system, a rotating system, pumps and related equipment to circulate drilling fluid, blowout preventers and related equipment.

Diesel or gas engines are typically the main power sources for a drilling rig. Power requirements for drilling jobs may vary considerably, but most land drilling rigs employ two or more engines to generate between 500 and 2,000 horsepower, depending on well depth and rig design. Most drilling rigs capable of drilling in deep formations, involving depths greater than 15,000 feet, use diesel-electric power units to generate and deliver electric current through cables to electrical switch gears, then to direct-current electric motors attached to the equipment in the hoisting, rotating and circulating systems.

Drilling rigs use long strings of drill pipe and drill collars to drill wells. Drilling rigs are also used to set heavy strings of large-diameter pipe, or casing, inside the borehole. Because the total weight of the drill string and the casing can exceed 500,000 pounds, drilling rigs require significant hoisting and braking capacities.


6



Generally, a drilling rig’s hoisting system is made up of a mast, or derrick, a traveling block and hook assembly that attaches to the rotating system, a mechanism known as the drawworks, a drilling line and ancillary equipment. The drawworks mechanism consists of a revolving drum, around which the drilling line is wound, and a series of shafts, clutches and chain and gear drives for generating speed changes and reverse motion. The drawworks also houses the main brake, which has the capacity to stop and sustain the weights used in the drilling process. When heavy loads are being lowered, a hydraulic or electric auxiliary brake assists the main brake to absorb the great amount of energy developed by the mass of the traveling block, hook assembly, drill pipe, drill collars and drill bit or casing being lowered into the well.

The rotating equipment from top to bottom consists of a top drive or a swivel, the kelly, and kelly bushing, the rotary table, drill pipe, drill collars and the drill bit. We refer to the equipment between the top drive or swivel and the drill bit as the drill stem. In a top drive system, the top drive hangs from a hook at the bottom of the traveling block. The top drive has a passageway for drilling mud to get into the drill pipe, and it has a heavy-duty electric motor connected to a threaded drive shaft which connects to and rotates the drill pipe. In a kelly drive system, Thethe swivel assembly sustains the weight of the drill stem, permits its rotation and affords a rotating pressure seal and passageway for circulating drilling fluid into the top of the drill string. The swivel also has a large handle that fits inside the hook assembly at the bottom of the traveling block. Drilling fluid enters the drill stem through a hose, called the rotary hose, attached to the side of the swivel. The kelly is a triangular, square or hexagonal piece of pipe, usually 40 feet long, that transmits torque from the rotary table to the drill stem and permits its vertical movement as it is lowered into the hole. The bottom end of the kelly fits inside a corresponding triangular, square or hexagonal opening in a device called the kelly bushing. The kelly bushing, in turn, fits into a part of the rotary table called the master bushing. As the master bushing rotates, the kelly bushing also rotates, turning the kelly, which rotates the drill pipe and thus the drill bit. Drilling fluid is pumped through the kelly on its way to the bottom. The rotary table, equipped with its master bushing and kelly bushing, supplies the necessary torque to turn the drill stem. The drill pipe and drill collars are both steel tubes through which drilling fluid can be pumped. Drill pipe, sometimes called drill string, comes in 30-foot sections, or joints, with threaded sections on each end. Drill collars are heavier than drill pipe and both are also threaded on the ends. Collars are used on the bottom of the drill stem to apply weight to the drilling bit. At the end of the drill stem is the bit, which chews up the formation rock and dislodges it so that drilling fluid can circulate the fragmented material back up to the surface where the circulating system filters it out of the fluid.

Drilling fluid, often called mud, is a mixture of clays, chemicals and water or oil, which is carefully formulated for the particular well being drilled. Drilling mud accounts for a major portion of the cost incurred and equipment used in drilling a well. Bulk storage of drilling fluid materials, the pumps and the mud-mixing equipment are placed at the start of the circulating system. Working mud pits and reserve storage are at the other end of the system. Between these two points, the circulating system includes auxiliary equipment for drilling fluid maintenance and equipment for well pressure control. Within the system, the drilling mud is typically

routed from the mud pits to the mud pump and from the mud pump through a standpipe and the rotary hose to the drill stem. The drilling mud travels down the drill stem to the bit, up the annular space between the drill stem and the borehole and through the blowout preventer stack to the return flow line. It then travels to a shale shaker for removal of rock cuttings, and then back to the mud pits, which are usually steel tanks. The reserve pits, usually one or two fairly shallow excavations, are used for waste material and excess water around the location.

In a continuing effort to improve our drilling rig fleet, we have installed top drives in 1036 rigs (with three additional spare top drives available for installation), iron roughnecks in 3749 rigs walking(with six additional spare iron roughnecks available for installation), walking/skidding systems in one rig (with three other systems available for installation)16 rigs and automatic catwalks in twoeight rigs.

These upgrades provide our customers with drilling rigs that have more varied capabilities for drilling in unconventional plays, and they improve our efficiency and safety. Top drives provide maximum torque and rotational control, improved well control and better hole conditioning. In horizontal drilling, operators can utilize top drives to reach formations that may not be accessible with conventional rotary drilling. An iron roughneck is a remotely operated pipe handling feature on the rig floor, which is used to help reduce the occurrence of repetitive motion injuries and decrease drill pipe tripping time. Walking systems increase efficiency by allowing multiple wells to be drilled on the same pad site and permitting the drilling rig to move between wells while drill pipe remains in the derrick, thus reducing move times and costs. Our walking system enables the drilling rig to move forward, backward, and side to side which affords the operator additional flexibility. An automated catwalk is a drill pipe handling feature used to raise drill pipe, drill collars, casing, and other necessary items to the drilling rig floor. Its function significantly reduces pick up and lay down time, thereby decreasing operator costs for handling casing.

There are numerous factors that differentiate land drilling rigs, including their power generation systems and their drilling depth capabilities. The actual drilling depth capability of a rig may be less than or more than its rated depth capability due to numerous factors, including the size, weight and amount of the drill pipe on the rig. The intended well depth and the drill site conditions determine the amount of drill pipe and other equipment needed to drill a well. Generally, land rigs operate with crews of five to six persons.

Our drilling rig fleet consists of 70 rigs. Not included in our 70 drilling rig count is a 1500 horsepower rig that we expect to be completed and available for operation in our North Dakota drilling division under a contract with a three year term beginning March 2009. We own all the rigs in our fleet. With the recent decline in demand for drilling services, as of February 23, 2009, we have 36 drilling rigs operating, 29 drilling rigs are idle and five drilling rigs located in our Oklahoma division have been placed in storage or “cold stacked” due to low demand for drilling rigs in this region. We are actively marketing all our idle drilling rigs and we are earning revenues on two of these rigs through early termination fees on these drilling contracts with terms expiring in March 2009 and May 2009.



7



The following table sets forth historical information regarding utilization for our drilling rig fleet:

   Year
Ended
December 31,
  Nine
Months
Ended
December 31,
  Years ended March 31, 
   2008  2007  2007  2006  2005  2004 

Average number of operating rigs for the period

  67.4  66.7  60.8  52.3  40.1  27.3 

Average utilization rate

  89% 89% 95% 95% 96% 88%

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007
Average number of operating rigs for the period69.3
 71.0
 70.7
 67.4
 66.1
Average utilization rate73% 59% 41% 89% 89%
We believe that our drilling rigs and other related equipment are in good operating condition. Our employees perform periodic maintenance and minor repair work on our drilling rigs. We rely on various oilfield service companies for major repair work and overhaul of our drilling equipment when needed. We also engage in periodic improvement of our drilling equipment. In the event of major breakdowns or mechanical problems, our rigs could be subject to significant idle time and a resulting loss of revenue if the necessary repair services are not immediately available.

As of February 6, 2009,10, 2012, we ownedown a fleet of 8054 trucks and related transportation equipment that we use to transport our drilling rigs to and from drilling sites. By owning our own trucks, we reduce the overall cost of rig moves and reduce downtime between rig moves.

We obtain our contracts for drilling oil and gas wells either through competitive bidding or through direct negotiations with customers. Our drilling contracts generally provide for compensation on either a daywork, turnkey or footage basis. Contract terms generally depend on the complexity and risk of operations, the on-site drilling conditions, the type of equipment used, and the anticipated duration of the work to be performed. Generally, our contracts provide for the drilling of a single well and typically permit the customer to terminate on short notice. During periods of high rig demand, or for our newly constructed rigs, we enter into longer-term drilling contracts. Currently, we have contracts with terms of six months to four years in duration. As of February 10, 2012, we have 44 drilling rigs operating under term contracts. Of these 44 contracts, if not renewed at the end of their terms, 21 will expire by July 10, 2012, 22 will expire by February 10, 2013 and one will expire by February 10, 2014. We have term contracts for an additional three drilling rigs that we expect will begin operating in the first quarter of 2012 and we have ten term contracts for new-build AC drilling rigs, five of which we estimate will begin working in the first half of 2012, with the remaining five to begin operating by the end of 2012.
As a provider of contract land drilling services, our business and the profitability of our operations depend on the level of drilling activity by oil and gas exploration and production companies operating in the geographic markets where we operate. The oil and gas exploration and production industry is a historically cyclical industry characterized by significant changes in the levels of exploration and development activities. During periods of reduced drilling activity or excess rig capacity, price competition tends to increase and the profitability of daywork contracts tends to decrease. In this competitive price environment, we may be more inclined to enter into turnkey and footage contracts that expose us to greater risk of loss without commensurate increases inbut which offer higher potential contract profitability.

We obtain our contracts for drilling oil and gas wells either through competitive bidding or through direct negotiations with customers. Our drilling contracts generally provide for compensation on either a daywork, turnkey or footage basis. The contract terms we offer generally depend on the complexity and risk of operations, the on-site drilling conditions, the type of equipment used and the anticipated duration of the work to be performed. Generally, our contracts provide for the drilling of a single well and typically permit the customer to terminate on short notice. However, we have entered into more longer-term drilling contracts during periods of high rig demand. In addition, we generally construct new drilling rigs once we have entered into longer-term drilling contracts for such rigs. As of February 6, 2009, we had 27 contracts with terms of six months to three years in duration, of which 18 will expire by August 6, 2009, six have a remaining term of six to 12 months, one has a remaining term of 12 to 18 months and two have a remaining term in excess of 18 months.


The following table presents, by type of contract, information about the total number of wells we completed for our customers during each of the last three fiscal years.

Type of Contract

  Year
Ended
December 31,
2008
  Nine
Months
Ended
December 31,
2007
  Year
Ended
March 31,
2007

Daywork

  828  606  742

Turnkey

  10  5  2

Footage

  71  66  60
         

Total number of wells

  909  677  804
         

 Year ended December 31,
Types of Contracts2011 2010 2009
    Daywork655
 453
 323
    Turnkey17
 11
 14
    Footage
 
 1
Total number of wells672
 464
 338
Daywork Contracts. Under daywork drilling contracts, we provide a drilling rig and required personnel to our customer who supervises the drilling of the well. We are paid based on a negotiated fixed rate per day while the rig is used. Daywork drilling contracts specify the equipment to be used, the size of the hole and the depth of the well. Under a daywork drilling contract, the customer bears a large portion of the out-of-pocket drilling costs and we generally bear no part of the usual risks associated with drilling, such as time delays and unanticipated costs.



8



Turnkey Contracts.Under a turnkey contract, we agree to drill a well for our customer to a specified depth and under specified conditions for a fixed price, regardless of the time required or the problems encountered in drilling the well. We provide technical expertise and engineering services, as well as most of the equipment and drilling supplies required to drill the well. We often subcontract for related services, such as the provision of casing crews, cementing and well logging. Under typical turnkey drilling arrangements, we do not receive progress payments and are paid by our customer only after we have performed the terms of the drilling contract in full.

The risks to us under a turnkey contract are substantially greater than on a well drilled on a daywork basis. This is primarily because under a turnkey contract we assume most of the risks associated with drilling operations generally assumed by the operator in a daywork contract, including the risk of blowout, loss of hole, stuck drill pipe, machinery breakdowns, abnormal drilling conditions and risks associated with subcontractors’ services, supplies, cost escalations and personnel. We employ or contract for engineering expertise to analyze seismic, geologic and drilling data to identify and reduce some of the drilling risks we assume. We use the results of this analysis to evaluate the risks of a proposed contract and seek to account for such risks in our bid preparation. We believe that our operating experience, qualified drilling personnel, risk management program, internal engineering expertise and access to proficient third-party engineering contractors have allowed us to reduce some of the risks inherent in turnkey drilling operations. We also maintain insurance coverage against some, but not all, drilling hazards. However, the occurrence of uninsured or under-insured losses or operating cost overruns on our turnkey jobs could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations.

Footage Contracts. Under footage contracts, we are paid a fixed amount for each foot drilled, regardless of the time required or the problems encountered in drilling the well. We typically pay more of the out-of-pocket costs associated with footage contracts as compared to daywork contracts. Similar to a turnkey contract, the risks to us on a footage contract are greater because we assume most of the risks associated with drilling operations generally assumed by the operator in a daywork contract, including loss of hole, stuck drill pipe, machinery breakdowns, abnormal drilling conditions and risks associated with subcontractors’ services, supplies, cost escalation and personnel. As with turnkey contracts, we manage this additional risk through the use of engineering expertise and bid the footage contracts accordingly. We also maintain insurance coverage against some, but not all, drilling hazards. However, the occurrence of uninsured or under-insured losses or operating cost overruns on our footage jobs could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations.

Production Services Division

Well Services. We provide rig-basedOur well services rig fleet provides a range of well services, including maintenance of existing wells, workover of existing wells, completion of newly-drilled wells, and plugging and abandonment of wells at the end of their useful lives.

Regular maintenance is generally required throughout the life of a well to sustain optimal levels of oil and gas production. We believe regular maintenance comprises the largest portion of our work in this business segment. Common maintenance services include repairing inoperable pumping equipment in an oil well and replacing defective tubing in a gas well. Our maintenance services involve relatively low-cost, short-duration jobs which are part of normal well operating costs. The need for maintenance does not directly depend on the level of drilling activity, although it is somewhat impacted by short-term fluctuations in oil and gas prices. Accordingly, maintenance services generally experience relatively stable demand; however, when oil or gas prices are too low to justify additional expenditures, operating companies may choose to temporarily shut in producing wells rather than incur additional maintenance costs.

In addition to periodic maintenance, producing oil and gas wells occasionally require major repairs or modifications called workovers, which are typically more complex and more time consuming than maintenance operations. Workover services include extensions of existing wells to drain new formations either through perforating the well casing to expose additional productive zones not previously produced, deepening well bores to new zones or the drilling of lateral well bores to improve reservoir drainage patterns. Our workoverwell service rigs are also used to convert former producing wells to injection wells through which water or carbon dioxide is then pumped into the formation for enhanced oil recovery operations. Workovers also include major subsurface repairs such as repair or replacement of well casing, recovery or replacement of tubing and removal of foreign objects from the well bore. These extensive workover operations are normally performed by a workoverwell service rig with additional specialized auxiliary equipment, which may include rotary drilling equipment, mud pumps, mud tanks and fishing tools, depending upon the particular type of workover operation. All of our well servicingservice rigs are designed to perform complex workover operations. A workover may require a few days to several weeks and generally requires additional auxiliary equipment. The demand for workover services is sensitive to oil and gas producers’ intermediate and long-term expectations for oil and gas prices.



9



Completion services involve the preparation of newly drilled wells for production. The completion process may involve selectively perforating the well casing in the productive zones to allow oil or gas to flow into the well bore, stimulating and testing these zones and installing the production string and other downhole equipment. We provide well service rigs to assist in this completion process. Newly drilled wells are frequently completed by well servicingservice rigs to minimize the use of higher cost drilling rigs in the completion process. The completion process typically requires a few days to several weeks, depending on the nature and type of the completion, and generally requires additional auxiliary equipment. Accordingly, completion services require less well-to-well mobilization of equipment and generally provide higher operating margins than regular maintenance work. The demand for completion services is directly related to drilling activity levels, which are sensitive to changes in oil and gas prices.

Well servicingservice rigs are also used in the process of permanently closing oil and gas wells no longer capable of producing in economic quantities. Many well operators bid this work on a “turnkey” basis, requiring the service company to perform the entire job, including the sale or disposal of equipment salvaged from the well as part of the compensation received, and complying with state regulatory requirements. Plugging and abandonment work can provide favorable operating margins and is less sensitive to oil and gas pricing than drilling and workover activity since well operators must plug a well in accordance with state regulations when it is no longer productive. We perform plugging and abandonment work throughout our core areas of operation in conjunction with equipment provided by other service companies.

When we provide well services, we typically bill customers on an hourly basis during the period that the rig providing services is actively working. As of December 31, 2008,February 10, 2012, our fleet of well service rigs totaled 7491 rigs. These rigs are located mostly in Texas, serving the Gulf Coast and ArkLaTex regions, though we also have five rigs in Louisiana and four11 rigs in North Dakota. We estimate that approximately 20% of our rigs are located in predominantly oil regions while 80% of our rigs are located in predominantly natural gas regions. Our fleet is one ofamong the youngestnewest in the industry, consisting primarily of premium, 550 HPhorsepower rigs capable of working at depths of 20,000 feet.

Wireline Services. We provide both open and cased-hole wireline services with our fleet of 59109 wireline trucks.units, as of February 10, 2012. We provide these services in Texas, Kansas, Colorado, Utah, Montana, North Dakota, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Wyoming and North Dakota.Mississippi. Wireline services typically utilize a single truck equipped with a spool of wireline that is used to lower and raise a variety of specialized tools in and out of the wellbore. These tools can be used to measure pressures and temperatures as well as the condition of the casing and the cement that holds the casing in place. Other applications for wireline tools include placing equipment in or retrieving equipment from the wellbore, or perforating the casing and cutting off pipe that is stuck in the well so that the free section can be recovered. Electric wireline contains a conduit that allows signals to be transmitted to or from tools located in the well. Wireline trucks are often used in place of a well servicingservice rig when there is no requirement to remove tubulars from the well in order to make repairs. Wireline trucks, like well servicingservice rigs, are utilized throughout the life of a well.

Coiled Tubing Services. Coiled tubing is an important element of the well service industry today that allows operators to continue production during service operations without shutting in the well, thereby reducing the risk of formation damage. Coiled tubing services involve the use of a continuous metal pipe spooled on a large reel for oil and natural gas well applications, such as wellbore clean-outs, nitrogen jet lifts, through-tubing fishing, formation stimulation utilizing acid, chemical treatments and fracturing. Coiled tubing is also used for a number of horizontal well applications such as milling temporary plugs between frac stages. Our coiled tubing business consists of ten coiled tubing units which are currently deployed in Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Pennsylvania.
Fishing and Rental Services. Our rental and fishing tool business provides a range of specialized services and equipment that are utilized on a non-routine basis for both drilling and well servicing operations. Drilling and well servicingservice rigs are equipped with a complement of tools to complete routine operations under normal conditions for most projects in the geographic area where they are employed. When downhole problems develop with drilling or servicing operations, or conditions require non-routine equipment, our customers will usually rely on a provider of rental and fishing tools to augment equipment that is provided with a typical drilling or well servicingservice rig package. The important rental tools that we offer include air drilling equipment, foam units, power swivels, and blowout preventers.

The term “fishing” applies to a wide variety of downhole operations designed to correct a problem that has developed when drilling or servicing a well. Often, the problem involves equipment that has become lodged in the well and cannot be removed without special equipment. Our customers employ our technicians and our tools that are specifically suited to retrieve the trapped equipment, or “fish,” in order for operations to resume.

Our Production Services operations are impacted by seasonal factors. Our business can be negatively impacted during the winter months due to inclement weather, fewer daylight hours, and holidays. Because our well service rigs, wireline units and wirelinecoiled tubing units are mobile, during periods of heavy snow, ice or rain, we may not be able to move our equipment between locations.



10



Customers
Customers

We provide drilling services and production services to numerous major and independent oil and gas exploration and production companies that are active in the geographic areas in which we operate. The following table shows our three largest customers as a percentage of our total revenue for each of our last three fiscal years.

Customer

 
Total
Revenue
Percentage
Fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 

Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2008:

Ecopetrol
 

EOG Resources, Inc.

10.013.5%

Ecopetrol

Whiting Petroleum Corporation
 7.410.6%

Anadarko Petroleum Corporation

Talisman Energy USA, Inc.
 6.43.6%

Nine Months Ended December 31, 2007:

 

EOG Resources, Inc.

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2010
 13.1
Ecopetrol17.7%

AnadarkoWhiting Petroleum Corporation

 8.88.9%

Chesapeake Operating, Inc.

 7.73.7%

Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2007:

 

EOG Resources, Inc.

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
 9.7
Ecopetrol16.2%

Chesapeake Operating Inc.

Anadarko Petroleum Corporation
 9.15.9%

Anadarko PetroleumCabot Oil and Gas Corporation

 6.15.6%

Competition

Drilling Services Division

We encounter substantial competition from other drilling contractors. Our primary market areas are highly fragmented and competitive. The fact that drilling rigs are mobile and can be moved from one market to another in response to market conditions heightens the competition in the industry.

The drilling contracts we compete for are usually awarded on the basis of competitive bids. Our principal competitors are Helmerich & Payne, Inc., Precision Drilling Trust, Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. and Nabors Industries, Inc.Ltd. In addition to pricing and rig availability, we believe the following factors are also important to our customers in determining which drilling contractors to select:

the type and condition of each of the competing drilling rigs;

the mobility and efficiency of the rigs;

the quality of service and experience of the rig crews;

the safety records of the rigs;

the offering of ancillary services; and

the ability to provide drilling equipment adaptable to, and personnel familiar with, new technologies and drilling techniques.

While we must be competitive in our pricing, our competitive strategy generally emphasizes the quality of our equipment, the safety record of our rigs and the experience of our rig crews to differentiate us from our competitors.

Contract drilling

Drilling companies compete primarily on a regional basis, and the intensity of competition may vary significantly from region to region at any particular time. If demand for drilling services improves in a region where we operate, our competitors might respond by moving in suitable rigs from other regions. An influx of rigs from other regions could rapidly intensify competition and make any improvement in demand for drilling rigs in a particular region short-lived.

Many



11



Some of our competitors have greater financial, technical and other resources than we do. Their greater capabilities in these areas may enable them to:

better withstand industry downturns;

compete more effectively on the basis of price and technology;

better retain skilled rig personnel; and

build new rigs or acquire and refurbish existing rigs so as to be able to place rigs into service more quickly than us in periods of high drilling demand.

Production Services Division

The market for production services is highly competitive. Competition is influenced by such factors as price, capacity, availability of work crews, type and condition of equipment and reputation and experience of the service provider. We believe that an important competitive factor in establishing and maintaining long-term customer relationships is having an experienced, skilled and well-trained work force. In recent years, many of our larger customers have placed increased emphasis on the safety performance and quality of the crews, equipment and services provided by their contractors. We have devoted, and will continue to devote, substantial resources toward employee safety and training programs. Although we believe customers consider all of these factors, price is generally the primary factor in determining which service provider is awarded the work. However, we believe that most customers are willing to pay a slight premium for the quality and efficient service we provide.

The largest well service providers that we compete with are Key Energy Services, Basic Energy Services, Nabors Industries, Complete ProductionSuperior Energy Services, Inc. and CC Forbes. In addition, there are numerous smaller companies that compete in our well service markets.

The wireline market is dominated by Schlumberger Ltd. and Halliburton Company. These companies have a substantially larger asset base than Pioneerwe do and operate in all major U.S. oil and natural gas producing basins. Other competitors include Weatherford International, Baker Atlas,Hughes, Superior Energy Services, Basic Energy Services, and Key Energy Services. The market for wireline services is very competitive, but historically we have competed effectively with our competitors based on performance and strong customer service.

The market for coiled tubing has increased due to the growth in deep well and horizontal drilling. Our primary competitors in the coiled tubing services market include Schlumberger Ltd., Baker Hughes, Halliburton Company and Superior Energy Services, Inc. In addition, numerous small companies compete in our coiled tubing services markets in the United States.
The fishing and rental tools market is fragmented compared to our other product lines. Companies whichthat provide fishing services generally compete based on the reputation of their fishing tool operators and their relationships with customers. Competition for rental tools is sometimes based on price; however, in most cases, when a customer chooses a specific fishing tool operator for a particular job, then the necessary rental equipment will be part of that job as well. Our primary competitors include:in this area include Baker Oil Tools,Hughes, Weatherford International, Basic Energy Services, Key Energy Services, Quail Tools (owned by Parker Drilling) and Knight Oil Tools.

The need for well servicing, wireline, coiled tubing, and fishing and rental services fluctuates primarily in relation to the price (or anticipated price) of oil and natural gas, which in turn is driven by the supply of and demand for oil and natural gas. Generally, as supply of those commodities decreases and demand increases, service and maintenance requirements increase as oil and natural gas producers attempt to maximize the productivity of their wells in a higher priced environment.

The level of our revenues, earnings and cash flows are substantially dependent upon, and affected by, the level of domestic and international oil and gas exploration and development activity, as well as the equipment capacity in any particular region. For a more detailed discussion, see Item 7. “Management’s7—“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”



12



Raw Materials

The materials and supplies we use in our drilling and production services operations include fuels to operate our drilling and well service equipment, drilling mud, drill pipe, drill collars, drill bits and cement. We do not rely on a single source of supply for any of these items. While we are not currently experiencing any shortages, from time to time there have been shortages of drilling equipment and supplies during periods of high demand. Shortages could result in increased prices for drilling equipment or supplies that we may be unable to pass on to customers. In addition, during periods of shortages, the delivery times for equipment and supplies can be substantially longer. Any significant delays in our obtaining drilling equipment or supplies could limit drilling operations and jeopardize our relations with customers. In addition, shortages of drilling equipment or supplies could delay and adversely affect our ability to obtain new contracts for our rigs, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Operating Risks and Insurance

Our operations are subject to the many hazards inherent in the contract land drilling business, including the risks of:

blowouts;

fires and explosions;

loss of well control;

collapse of the borehole;

lost or stuck drill strings; and

damage or loss from natural disasters.

Any of these hazards can result in substantial liabilities or losses to us from, among other things:

suspension of drilling operations;

damage to, or destruction of, our property and equipment and that of others;

personal injury and loss of life;

damage to producing or potentially productive oil and gas formations through which we drill; and

environmental damage.

We seek to protect ourselves from some but not all operating hazards through insurance coverage. However, some risks are either not insurable or insurance is available only at rates that we consider uneconomical. Those risks include pollution liability in excess of relatively low limits. Depending on competitive conditions and other factors, we attempt to obtain contractual protection against uninsured operating risks from our customers. However, customers who provide contractual indemnification protection may not in all cases maintain adequate insurance to support their indemnification obligations. We can offer no assurance that ourOur insurance or indemnification arrangements willmay not adequately protect us against liability or loss from all the hazards of our operations. The occurrence of a significant event that we have not fully insured or indemnified against or the failure of a customer to meet its indemnification obligations to us could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. Furthermore, we may not be able to maintain adequate insurance in the future at rates we consider reasonable.

Our current insurance coverage includes property insurance on our rigs, drilling equipment, production services equipment and real property. Our insurance coverage for property damage to our rigs, drilling equipment and to our drillingproduction services equipment is based on our estimates of the cost of comparable used equipment to replace the insured property. The policy provides for a deductible on drilling rigs of $250,000 per occurrence ($500,000 deductible for rigs with an insured value greater than $10 million)., and a deductible on production services equipment of $100,000 per occurrence. Our third-party liability insurance coverage is $51$76 million per occurrence and in the aggregate, with a deductible of $260,000 per occurrence. We believe that we are adequately insured for public liability and property damage to others with respect to our operations. However, such insurance may not be sufficient to protect us against liability for all consequences of well disasters, extensive fire damage or damage to the environment.

In addition, we generally carry insurance coverage to protect against certain hazards inherent in our turnkey contract drilling operations. This insurance covers “control-of-well,” including blowouts above and below the surface, redrilling, seepage and pollution. This policy provides coverage of $3 million, $5 million, $10 million, $15 million or $20 million depending on the area in which the well is drilled and its target depth, subject to a deductible of the greater of 15% of the well’s anticipated dry hole cost or $150,000. This policy also provides care, custody and control insurance, with a limit of $1 million, subject to a $100,000 deductible.



13



Employees

We currently have approximately 1,9523,330 employees. Approximately 247300 of these employees are salaried administrative or supervisory employees. The rest of our employees are hourly employees working in operations for our Drilling Services Division and Production Services Division.Division and are primarily compensated on an hourly basis. The number of hourly employees in operations fluctuates depending on the utilization of our drilling rigs, workoverwell service rigs, wireline units and wirelinecoiled tubing units at any particular time. None of our employment arrangements are subject to collective bargaining arrangements.

Our operations require the services of employees having the technical training and experience necessary to obtain proper operational standards. As a result, our operations depend, to a considerable extent, on the continuing availability of such personnel. Although we have not encountered material difficulty in hiring and retaining employees in our operations, shortages of qualified personnel have occurred in our industry. If we should suffer any material loss of personnel to competitors or be unable to employ additional or replacement personnel with the requisite level of training and experience to adequately operate our equipment, our operations could be materially and adversely affected. While we believe our wage rates are competitive and our relationships with our employees are satisfactory, a significant increase in the wages paid by other employers could result in a reduction in our workforce, increases in wage rates, or both. The occurrence of either of these events for a significant period of time could have a material and adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Facilities
Facilities

Our corporate office facilities are located at 1250 N.E. Loop 410, Suite 1000 San Antonio, Texas 78209 and are leased through December 2020with costspayments escalating from $26,809$29,839 per month in January 2012to $29,316$42,635 per month with a non-cancelablein December 2020, for which the lease term expiring in is cancelable as early as December 2013. 2016 with applicable penalties.

We conduct our business operations through 4082 other real estate locations in the United States (Texas, Oklahoma, Colorado, Utah, Montana, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, Wyoming, Mississippi, Arkansas, Louisiana and Kansas) and internationally in Colombia. These real estate locations are primarily used for divisionregional offices and storage and maintenance yards. We own 10 of these real estate locations and the remaining 3072 real estate locations are leased with costspayments ranging from $175$250 per month to $8,917$30,966 per month with non-cancelable lease terms expiring through April 2013.

August 2022.

Governmental Regulation

Our operations are subject to stringent laws and regulations relating to containment, disposal and controlling the discharge of hazardous oilfield waste and other non-hazardous waste material into the environment, requiring removal and cleanup under certain circumstances, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment. In addition, our operations are often conducted in or near ecologically sensitive areas, such as wetlands and coastal areas of the Gulf of Mexico, which are

subject to special protective measures and which may expose us to additional operating costs and liabilities for accidental discharges of oil, natural gas, drilling fluids or contaminated water, or for noncompliance with other aspects of applicable laws. We are also subject to the requirements of the federal Occupational Safety and Health Act (“OSHA”)(OSHA) and comparable state statutes. The OSHA hazard communication standard, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) “community right-to-know” regulations under Title III of the Federal Superfund Amendment and Reauthorization Act and comparable state statutes require us to organize and report information about the hazardous materials we use in our operations to employees, state and local government authorities and local citizens.

Environmental laws and regulations are complex and subject to frequent change. In some cases, they can impose liability for the entire cost of cleanup on any responsible party, without regard to negligence or fault, and can impose liability on us for the conduct of others or conditions others have caused, or for our acts that complied with all applicable requirements when we performed them. We may also be exposed to environmental or other liabilities originating from businesses and assets that we purchased from others. Compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations has not, to date, materially affected our capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position, although compliance measures have added to our costs of operating drilling equipment in some instances. We do not expect to incur material capital expenditures in our next fiscal year in order to comply with current environment control regulations. However, our compliance with amended, new or more stringent requirements, stricter interpretations of existing requirements or the future discovery of contamination may require us to make material expenditures or subject us to liabilities that we currently do not anticipate.

There are a variety of regulatory developments, proposals or requirements and legislative initiatives that have been introduced in the United States and international regions in which we operate that are focused on restricting the emission of carbon dioxide, methane and other greenhouse gases. Among these developments are the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, also known as the “Kyoto Protocol” (an internationally applied protocol, which has been ratified in Colombia, one of our reporting segments), the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative or “RGGI” in the Northeastern United States, and the Western Regional Climate Action Initiative in the Western United States.


14



The U.S. Congress has from time to time considered legislation to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases, primarily through the development of greenhouse gas cap and trade programs. In addition, more than one-third of the states already have begun implementing legal measures to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases.
In 2007, the United States Supreme Court in Massachusetts, et al. v. EPA, held that carbon dioxide may be regulated as an “air pollutant” under the federal Clean Air Act. On December 7, 2009, the EPA responded to the Massachusetts, et al. v. EPA decision and issued a finding that the current and projected concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere threaten the public health and welfare of current and future generations, and that certain greenhouse gases from new motor vehicles and motor vehicle engines contribute to the atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases and hence to the threat of climate change.
Based on these findings, in 2010 the EPA adopted two sets of regulations that restrict emissions of greenhouse gases under existing provisions of the federal Clean Air Act, including one that requires a reduction in emissions of greenhouse gases from motor vehicles and another that requires certain construction and operating permit reviews for greenhouse gas emissions from certain large stationary sources. The stationary source final rule addresses the permitting of greenhouse gas emissions from stationary sources under the Clean Air Act Prevention of Significant Deterioration construction and Title V operating permit programs, pursuant to which these permit programs have been "tailored" to apply to certain stationary sources of greenhouse gas emissions in a multi-step process, with the largest sources first subject to permitting. In addition, the EPA adopted rules requiring the monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gases from certain sources, including, among others, onshore oil and natural gas production facilities.
Although it is not possible at this time to predict whether proposed legislation or regulations will be adopted as initially written, if at all, or how legislation or new regulations that may be adopted to address greenhouse gas emissions would impact our business, any such future laws and regulations could result in increased compliance costs or additional operating restrictions. Any additional costs or operating restrictions associated with legislation or regulations regarding greenhouse gas emissions could have a material adverse effect on our operating results and cash flows. In addition, these developments could curtail the demand for fossil fuels such as oil and gas in areas of the world where our customers operate and thus adversely affect demand for our services, which may in turn adversely affect our future results of operations. Finally, we cannot predict with any certainty whether changes to temperature, storm intensity or precipitation patterns as a result of climate change will have a material impact on our operations.
Hydraulic fracturing is a commonly used process that involves injection of water, sand, and certain chemicals to fracture the hydrocarbon-bearing rock formation to allow flow of hydrocarbons into the wellbore. The federal Energy Policy Act of 2005 amended the Underground Injection Control provisions of the federal Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) to exclude certain hydraulic fracturing practices from the definition of "underground injection." The EPA has asserted regulatory authority over certain hydraulic fracturing activities involving diesel fuel and has begun the process of drafting guidance relating to such practices. In addition, repeal of the SDWA exclusion of hydraulic fracturing has been advocated by certain advocacy organizations and others in the public. Legislation has also been introduced before Congress to repeal the exemption for hydraulic fracturing from the SDWA, which would have the effect of allowing the EPA to promulgate new regulations and permitting requirements for hydraulic fracturing, and to require the disclosure of the chemical constituents of hydraulic fracturing fluids to a regulatory agency, which would make the information public via the Internet. Scrutiny of hydraulic fracturing activities continues in other ways, with the EPA having commenced a study of the potential environmental impacts of hydraulic fracturing, the initial results of which are expected to be available by late 2012 and the final results of which are expected in 2014. The U.S. Department of the Interior has also announced that it will propose regulations relating to the use of hydraulic fracturing techniques on public lands and disclosure of fracturing fluid constituents. In addition, some states and localities have adopted, and others are considering adopting, regulations or ordinances that could restrict hydraulic fracturing in certain circumstances, that would require, with some exceptions, disclosure of constituents of hydraulic fracturing fluids, or that would impose higher taxes, fees or royalties on natural gas production. Moreover, public debate over hydraulic fracturing and shale gas production has been increasing, and has resulted in delays of well permits in some areas.
Increased regulation and attention given to the hydraulic fracturing process could lead to greater opposition, including litigation, to oil and gas production activities using hydraulic fracturing techniques. Additional legislation or regulation could also lead to operational delays or increased operating costs in the production of oil and natural gas, including from the developing shale plays, incurred by our customers. The adoption of any federal, state or local laws or the implementation of regulations or ordinances restricting or increasing the costs of hydraulic fracturing cause a decrease in the completion of new oil and natural gas wells and an associated decrease in demand for our drilling and well servicing activities, any or all of which could adversely affect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In addition, our business depends on the demand for land drilling and production services from the oil and gas industry and, therefore, is affected by tax, environmental and other laws relating to the oil and gas industry generally, by changes in those laws and by changes in related administrative regulations. It is possible that these laws and regulations may in the future add significantly to our operating costs or those of our customers, or otherwise directly or indirectly affect our operations.



15



Our wireline operations involve the use of radioactive isotopes along with other nuclear, electrical, acoustic, and mechanical devices. Our activities involving the use of isotopes are regulated by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and specified agencies of certain states. Additionally, we use high explosive charges for perforating casing and formations, and we use various explosive cutters to assist in wellbore cleanout. Such operations are regulated by the U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives and require us to obtain licenses or other approvals for the use of densitometers as well as explosive charges. We have obtained these licenses and approvals when necessary and believe that we are in substantial compliance with these federal requirements.

Among the services we provide, we operate as a motor carrier for the transportation of our own equipment and therefore are subject to regulation by the U.S. Department of Transportation and by various state agencies. These regulatory authorities exercise broad powers, governing activities such as the authorization to engage in motor carrier operations and regulatory safety. There are additional regulations specifically relating to the trucking industry, including testing and specification of equipment and product handling requirements. The trucking industry is subject to possible regulatory and legislative changes that may affect the economics of the industry by requiring changes in operating practices or by changing the demand for common or contract carrier services or the cost of providing truckload services. Some of these possible changes include increasingly stringent environmental regulations, changes in the hours of service regulations which govern the amount of time a driver may drive in any specific period, onboard black box recorder devices or limits on vehicle weight and size.

Interstate motor carrier operations are subject to safety requirements prescribed by the U.S. Department of Transportation. To a large degree, intrastate motor carrier operations are subject to state safety regulations that mirror federal regulations. Such matters as weight and dimension of equipment are also subject to federal and state regulations.

From time to time, various legislative proposals are introduced, including proposals to increase federal, state, or local taxes, including taxes on motor fuels, which may increase our costs or adversely impact the recruitment of drivers. We cannot predict whether, or in what form, any increase in such taxes applicable to us will be enacted.

Available Information

Our Web siteWebsite address iswww.pioneerdrlg.com. Our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports, are available free of charge through our Website as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file those materials with, or furnish those materials to, the Securities and Exchange Commission. The public may read and copy these materials at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, DC 20549. For additional information on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room, please call 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the Securities and Exchange Commission maintains an Internet site atwww.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically. We have also posted on our Web siteWebsite our: Charters for the Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees of our Board; Code of Conduct and Ethics; Rules of Conduct; and Company Contact Information.



16



Item 1A.Risk Factors

The information set forth in this Item 1A should be read in conjunction with the rest of the information included in this report, including “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Item 7 and the historical financial statements and related notes this report contains. While we attempt to identify, manage and mitigate risks and uncertainties associated with our business to the extent practical under the circumstances, some level of risk and uncertainty will always be present. Additional risks and uncertainties that are not presently known to us or that we currently believe are immaterial also may negatively impact our business, financial condition or operating results.

Set forth below are various risks and uncertainties that could adversely impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Risks Relating to the Oil and Gas Industry

We derive all our revenues from companies in the oil and gas exploration and production industry, a historically cyclical industry with levels of activity that are significantly affected by the levels and volatility of oil and gas prices.

As a provider of contract land drilling services and oil and gas production services, our business depends on the level of exploration and production activity by oil and gas companies operating in the geographic markets where we operate. The oil and gas exploration and production industry is a historically cyclical industry characterized by significant changes in the levels of exploration and development activities. Oil and gas prices, and market expectations of potential changes in those prices, significantly affect the levels of those activities. Worldwide political, economic, and military events as well as natural disasters have contributed to oil and gas price volatility and are likely to continue to do so in the future. Any prolonged reduction in the overall level of exploration and development activities, whether resulting from changes in oil and gas prices or otherwise, could materially and adversely affect us in many ways by negatively impacting:

our revenues, cash flows and profitability;

the fair market value of our drilling rig fleet and production service assets;

our ability to maintain or increase our borrowing capacity;

our ability to obtain additional capital to finance our business and make acquisitions, and the cost of that capital; and

our ability to retain skilled rig personnel whom we would need in the event of an upturn in the demand for our services.

Depending on the market prices of oil and gas, oil and gas exploration and production companies may cancel or curtail their drilling programs and may lower production spending on existing wells, thereby reducing demand for our services. Many factors beyond our control affect oil and gas prices, including:
the cost of exploring for, producing and delivering oil and gas;
the discovery rate of new oil and gas reserves;
the rate of decline of existing and new oil and gas reserves;
available pipeline and other oil and gas transportation capacity;
the levels of oil and gas storage;
the ability of oil and gas exploration and production companies to raise capital;
economic conditions in the United States and elsewhere;
actions by OPEC, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries;
political instability in the Middle East and other major oil and gas producing regions;
governmental regulations, both domestic and foreign;
domestic and foreign tax policy;
weather conditions in the United States and elsewhere;
the pace adopted by foreign governments for the exploration, development and production of their national reserves;
the price of foreign imports of oil and gas; and
the overall supply and demand for oil and gas.


17



Oil and gas prices have been volatile historically and, we believe, will continue to be so in the future. Many factors beyond our control affect oil and gas prices, including:

the cost of exploring for, producing and delivering oil and gas;

the discovery rate of new oil and gas reserves;

the rate of decline of existing and new oil and gas reserves;

available pipeline and other oil and gas transportation capacity;

the ability of oil and gas companies to raise capital;

economic conditions in the United States and elsewhere;

actions by OPEC, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries;

political instability in the Middle East and other major oil and gas producing regions;

governmental regulations, both domestic and foreign;

domestic and foreign tax policy;

weather conditions in the United States and elsewhere;

the pace adopted by foreign governments for the exploration, development and production of their national reserves;

the price of foreign imports of oil and gas; and

the overall supply and demand for oil and gas.

As a result of recent declines inDuring 2009, oil and natural gas prices fell significantly below the levels seen in late 2008, and substantial uncertainty in the capital markets due to the deteriorating global economic environment, our customerswhile oil prices have reduced spending on explorationimproved during 2010 and production and this has resulted in a decrease in demand for our services. We are unable to determine whether customers and/or vendors and suppliers will be able to access financing necessary to sustain their current level of operations, fulfill their commitments and/or fund future operations and obligations. The deteriorating global economic environment may impact industry fundamentals, and the potential resulting decrease in demand for drilling and production services could adversely affect our business.

Oil and natural gas prices, and market expectations of potential changes in these prices, significantly impact the level of worldwide drilling and production services activities. Oil and2011, natural gas prices have declined significantly during recent monthsremained depressed. Future declines in a deteriorating global economic environment. This declineand volatility in oil and natural gas prices as well as the current crisis in the global credit markets, have caused exploration and production companies to reduce their overall level of drilling and production services activity and spending. When drilling and production activity and spending declines, both day rates and utilization have historically declined. As a result, the recent declines in oil and natural gas prices and the global economic crisis could materially and adversely affect our business and financial results.

Moreover, the deteriorating global economic environment may impact fundamentals that are critical to our industry, such as the global demand for, and consumption of, oil and natural gas. Reduced demand for oil and natural gas generally results in lower prices for these commodities and may impact the economics of planned drilling projects and ongoing production projects, resulting in the curtailment, reduction, delay or postponement of such projects for an indeterminate period of time. Companies that planned to finance exploration, development or production projects through the capital markets may be forced to curtail, reduce, postpone or delay drilling or production services activities, and also may experience inability to pay suppliers. The deteriorating global economic environment could also impact our vendors and suppliers’ ability to meet obligations to provide materials and services in general. If any of the foregoing were to occur, it could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results.

Risks Relating to Our Business

Reduced demand for or excess capacity of drilling services or production services could adversely affect our profitability.

Our profitability in the future will depend on many factors, but largely on pricing and utilization rates for our drilling and production services. A reduction in the demand for drilling rigs or an increase in the supply of drilling rigs, whether through new construction or refurbishment, could decrease the dayrates and utilization rates for our drilling services, which would adversely affect our revenues and profitability. An increase in supply of well service rigs, wireline units, coiled tubing units, and fishing and rental tools and equipment, without a corresponding increase in demand, could similarly decrease the pricing and utilization rates of our production services, which would adversely affect our revenues and profitability.

Currently, there are growing expectations of a possible downturn in the global economic environment in 2012, which could lead to a decline in oil and natural gas prices that would adversely affect our business. 

We operate in a highly competitive, fragmented industry in which price competition could reduce our profitability.

We encounter substantial competition from other drilling contractors and other oilfield service companies. Our primary market areas are highly fragmented and competitive. The fact that drilling workover and well-servicingwell service rigs are mobile and can be moved from one market to another in response to market conditions heightens the competition in the industry and may result in an oversupply of rigs in an area. Contract drilling companies and other oilfield service companies compete primarily on a regional basis, and the intensity of competition may vary significantly from region to region at any particular time. If demand for drilling or production services improves in a region where we operate, our competitors might respond by moving in suitable rigs from other regions. An influx of rigs from other regions could rapidly intensify competition, reduce profitability and make any improvement in demand for drilling or production services short-lived.

Most drilling services contracts and production services contracts are awarded on the basis of competitive bids, which also results in price competition. In addition to pricing and rig availability, we believe the following factors are also important to our customers in determining which drilling services or production services provider to select:

the type and condition of each of the competing drilling, workover and well-servicingwell service rigs;

the mobility and efficiency of the rigs;

the quality of service and experience of the rig crews;

the safety records of the rigs;

the offering of ancillary services; and

the ability to provide drilling and production equipment adaptable to, and personnel familiar with, new technologies and drilling and production techniques.

While we must be competitive in our pricing, our competitive strategy generally emphasizes the quality of our equipment, the safety record of our rigs, our ability to offer ancillary services and the quality of service and experience of our rig crews to differentiate us from our competitors. This strategy is less effective as lower demand for drilling and production services or an oversupply of drilling workover and well-servicingwell service rigs intensifies price competition and makes it more difficult for us to compete on the basis of factors other than price. In all of the markets in which we compete, an oversupply of rigs can cause greater price competition, which can reduce our profitability.



18



We face competition from many competitors with greater resources.

Many

Some of our competitors have greater financial, technical and other resources than we do. Their greater capabilities in these areas may enable them to:

better withstand industry downturns;

compete more effectively on the basis of price and technology;

retain skilled rig personnel; and

build new rigs or acquire and refurbish existing rigs so as to be able to place rigs into service more quickly than us in periods of high drilling demand.

Additionally, although we take measures to ensure that we use advanced technologies for drilling and production services equipment, changes in technology or improvements in our competitors’ equipment could make our equipment less competitive or require significant capital investments to keep our equipment competitive.
Unexpected cost overruns on our turnkey drilling jobs and our footage contracts could adversely affect our financial position and our results of operations.

We have historically derived a portion of our revenues from turnkey drilling contracts, and we expect turnkey contracts maywill continue to represent a component of our future revenues. The occurrence of uninsured or under-insured losses or operating cost overruns on our turnkey jobs could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and

results of operations. Under a typical turnkey drilling contract, we agree to drill a well for our customer to a specified depth and under specified conditions for a fixed price. We provide technical expertise and engineering services, as well as most of the equipment and drilling supplies required to drill the well. We often subcontract for related services, such as the provision of casing crews, cementing and well logging.Underlogging. Under typical turnkey drilling arrangements, we do not receive progress payments and are paid by our customer only after we have performed the terms of the drilling contract in full. For these reasons, the risk to us under a turnkey drilling contract is substantially greater than for a well drilled on a daywork basis because we must assume most of the risks associated with drilling operations that the operator generally assumes under a daywork contract, including the risks of blowout, loss of hole, stuck drill pipe, machinery breakdowns, abnormal drilling conditions and risks associated with subcontractors’ services, supplies, cost escalations and personnel. Similar to our turnkey contracts, under a footage contract we assume most of the risks associated with drilling operations that the operator generally assumes under a daywork contract.

In addition, since we are only paid by our customers after we have performed the terms of the drilling contract in full, our liquidity can be affected by the number of turnkey and footage contracts that we enter into.

Although we attempt to obtain insurance coverage to reduce certain of the risks inherent in our turnkey drilling operations, adequate coverage may be unavailable in the future and we might have to bear the full cost of such risks, which could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Our operations involve operating hazards, which, if not insured or indemnified against, could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

Our operations are subject to the many hazards inherent in the drilling workover and well-servicingwell services industries, including the risks of:

blowouts;

cratering;

fires and explosions;

loss of well control;

collapse of the borehole;

damaged or lost drilling equipment; and

damage or loss from natural disasters.



19



Any of these hazards can result in substantial liabilities or losses to us from, among other things:

suspension of operations;

damage to, or destruction of, our property and equipment and that of others;

personal injury and loss of life;

damage to producing or potentially productive oil and gas formations through which we drill; and

environmental damage.

We seek to protect ourselves from some but not all operating hazards through insurance coverage. However, some risks are either not insurable or insurance is available only at rates that we consider uneconomical. Those risks include, among other things, pollution liability in excess of relatively low limits. Depending on competitive conditions and other factors, we attempt to obtain contractual protection against uninsured operating risks from our customers. However, customers who provide contractual indemnification protection may not in all cases maintain adequate insurance or otherwise have the financial resources necessary to support their indemnification obligations. Our insurance or indemnification arrangements may not adequately protect us against liability or loss from all the hazards of our operations. The occurrence of a significant event that we have not fully insured or indemnified against or the failure of a customer to meet its indemnification obligations to us could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. Furthermore, we may be unable to maintain adequate insurance in the future at rates we consider reasonable.

We face increased exposure to operating difficulties because we primarily focus on providing drilling and production services for natural gas.

Most of our drilling and production contracts are with exploration and production companies in search of natural gas. Drilling on land for natural gas generally occurs at deeper drilling depths than drilling for oil. Although deep-depth drilling and production services expose us to risks similar to risks encountered in shallow-depth drilling and production services, the magnitude of the risk for deep-depth drilling and production services is greater because of the higher costs and greater complexities involved in providing drilling and production services for deep wells. We generally do not insure risks related to operating difficulties other than blowouts. If we do not adequately insure the increased risk from blowouts or if our contractual indemnification rights are insufficient or unfulfilled, our profitability and other results of operations and our financial condition could be adversely affected in the event we encounter blowouts or other significant operating difficulties while providing drilling or production services at deeper depths.

Our current primary focus on drilling for customers in search of natural gas could place us at a competitive disadvantage if we were to change our primary focus to drilling for customers in search of oil.

Our drilling rig fleet consists of rigs capable of drilling on land at drilling depths of 6,000 to 18,000 feet because most of our contracts are with customers drilling in search of natural gas, which generally occurs at deeper drilling depths than drilling in search of oil, which often occurs at drilling depths less than 6,000 feet. Generally, larger drilling rigs capable of deep drilling generally incur higher mobilization costs than smaller drilling rigs drilling at shallower depths. If our primary focus shifts from drilling for customers in search of natural gas to drilling for customers in search of oil, the majority of our rig fleet would be disadvantaged in competing for new oil drilling projects as compared to competitors that primarily use shallower drilling depth rigs when drilling in search of oil.

We could be adversely affected if shortages of equipment, supplies or personnel occur.

From time to time there have been shortages of drilling and production services equipment and supplies during periods of high demand which we believe could recur. Shortages could result in increased prices for drilling and production services equipment or supplies that we may be unable to pass on to customers. In addition, during periods of shortages, the delivery times for equipment and supplies can be substantially longer. Any significant delays in our obtaining drilling and production services equipment or supplies could limit drilling and production services operations and jeopardize our relations with customers. In addition, shortages of drilling and production services equipment or supplies could delay and adversely affect our ability to obtain new contracts for our rigs, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Our strategy of constructing drilling rigs during periods of peak demand requires that we maintain an adequate supply of drilling rig components to complete our rig building program. Our suppliers may be unable to continue providing us the needed drilling rig components if their manufacturing sources are unable to fulfill their commitments.

Our operations require the services of employees having the technical training and experience necessary to obtain the proper operational results. As a result, our operations depend, to a considerable extent, on the continuing availability of such personnel. Shortages of qualified personnel are occurringhave occurred in our industry. If we should suffer any material loss of personnel to competitors or be unable to employ additional or replacement personnel with the requisite level of training and experience to adequately operate our equipment, our operations could be materially and adversely affected. A significant increase in the wages paid by other employers could result in a reduction in our workforce, increases in wage rates, or both. The occurrence of either of these events for a significant period of time could have a material and adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Our acquisition strategy exposes us to various risks, including those relating to difficulties in identifying suitable acquisition opportunities and integrating businesses, assets and personnel, as well as difficulties in obtaining financing for targeted acquisitions and the potential for increased leverage or debt service requirements.

As a key component of our business strategy, we have pursued and intend to continue to pursue acquisitions of complementary assets and businesses. For example, since March 31, 2003,September 1999, we have significantly expanded our drilling rig fleet has increased from 24 to 70 drilling rigs, as a result ofthrough acquisitions and rig construction. In addition, duringthrough the first quarterconstruction of rigs from new and used components, and in March 2008, we completedsignificantly expanded our service offerings with the acquisition of thetwo production services businesses, which provide well services, wireline services and fishing and rental services. On December 31, 2011, we acquired the coiled tubing services business of WEDGE and Competition.

Go-Coil to complement our existing production services offerings.



20



Our acquisition strategy in general, and our recent acquisitions in particular, involve numerous inherent risks, including:

unanticipated costs and assumption of liabilities and exposure to unforeseen liabilities of acquired businesses, including environmental liabilities;

difficulties in integrating the operations and assets of the acquired business and the acquired personnel;

limitations on our ability to properly assess and maintain an effective internal control environment over an acquired business in order to comply with applicable periodic reporting requirements;

potential losses of key employees and customers of the acquired businesses;

risks of entering markets in which we have limited prior experience; and

increases in our expenses and working capital requirements.

The process of integrating an acquired business may involve unforeseen costs and delays or other operational, technical and financial difficulties that may require a disproportionate amount of management attention and financial and other resources. Possible future acquisitions may be for purchase prices significantly higher than those we paid for previous acquisitions. Our failure to achieve consolidation savings, to incorporate the acquired businesses and assets into our existing operations successfully or to minimize any unforeseen operational difficulties could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

In addition, we may not have sufficient capital resources to complete additional acquisitions. Historically, we have funded the growth of our rig fleet through a combination of debt and equity financing. We may incur substantial additional indebtedness to finance future acquisitions and also may issue equity securities or convertible securities in connection with such acquisitions. Debt service requirements could represent a significant burden on our results of operations and financial condition and the issuance of additional equity or convertible securities could be dilutive to our existing shareholders. Furthermore, we may not be able to obtain additional financing on satisfactory terms.

Even if we have access to the necessary capital, we may be unable to continue to identify additional suitable acquisition opportunities, negotiate acceptable terms or successfully acquire identified targets.

Our indebtedness could restrict our operations and make us more vulnerable to adverse economic conditions.

For several years

Our indebtedness is primarily a result of the two production services businesses that we have had little or no long-term debt. In connection withacquired in 2008, and more recently, the acquisition of the production services businesses of WEDGE and Competition, we entered into a new $400 million, five-year, senior secured revolving credit facility. As of Go-Coil in 2011. At December 31, 2008,2011, our total debt was approximately $272.5 million.

balance of $419.6 million primarily consists of $417.7 million outstanding under our Senior Notes. As of December 31, 2011, our Revolving Credit Facility had a zero balance outstanding, with a current availability of $241.0 million.

Our current and future indebtedness could have important consequences, including:

impairing our ability to make investments and obtain additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions or other general corporate purposes;

limiting our ability to use operating cash flow in other areas of our business because we must dedicate a substantial portion of these funds to make principal and interest payments on our indebtedness;

making us more vulnerable to a downturn in our business, our industry or the economy in general as a substantial portion of our operating cash flow could be required to make principal and interest payments on our indebtedness, making it more difficult to react to changes in our business, and in industry and market conditions;

limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry in which we operate;

limiting our ability to obtain additional financing that may be necessary to operate or expand our business;

putting us at a competitive disadvantage to competitors that have less debt; and

increasing our vulnerability to rising interest rates.



21



We anticipate that our cash generated by operations and our ability to borrow under the currently unused portion of our senior secured revolving credit facilityRevolving Credit Facility should allow us to meet our routine financial obligations for the foreseeable future. However, our ability to make payments on our indebtedness, and to fund planned capital expenditures, will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. This, to a certain extent, is subject to conditions in the oil and gas industry, general economic and financial conditions, competition in the markets where we operate, the impact of legislative and regulatory actions on how we conduct our business and other factors, all of which are beyond our control. If our business does not generate sufficient cash flow from operations to service our outstanding indebtedness, we may have to undertake alternative financing plans, such as:

refinancing or restructuring our debt;

selling assets;

reducing or delaying acquisitions or capital investments, such as refurbishments of our rigs and related equipment; or

seeking to raise additional capital.

However, we may be unable to implement alternative financing plans, if necessary, on commercially reasonable terms or at all, and any such alternative financing plans might be insufficient to allow us to meet our debt obligations. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flow or are otherwise unable to obtain the funds required to make principal and interest payments on our indebtedness, or if we otherwise fail to comply with the various covenants in our senior secured revolving credit facilityRevolving Credit Facility or other instruments governing any future indebtedness, we could be in default under the terms of our senior secured revolving credit facilityRevolving Credit Facility or such instruments. In the event of a default, the Lenderslenders under our senior secured revolving credit facilityRevolving Credit Facility could elect to declare all the loans made under such facility to be due and payable together with accrued and unpaid interest and terminate their commitments thereunder and we or one or more of our subsidiaries could be forced into bankruptcy or liquidation. Any of the foregoing consequences could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.

Our senior secured revolving credit facility imposesRevolving Credit Facility and our Senior Notes impose restrictions on us that may affect our ability to successfully operate our business.

Our senior secured revolving credit facilityRevolving Credit Facility limits our ability to take various actions, such as:

limitations on the incurrence of additional indebtedness;

restrictions on investments, capital expenditures, mergers or consolidations, asset dispositions, acquisitions, transactions with affiliates and other transactions without the lenders’ consent; and

limitation on dividends and distributions.

In addition, our senior secured revolving credit facilityRevolving Credit Facility requires us to maintain certain financial ratios and to satisfy certain financial conditions, which may require us to reduce our debt or take some other action in order to comply with them.
The Indenture governing our Senior Notes contains certain restrictions on our and certain of our subsidiaries’ ability to:
pay dividends on stock;
repurchase stock or redeem subordinated debt or make other restricted payments;
incur, assume or guarantee additional indebtedness or issue disqualified stock;
create liens on the our assets;
enter into sale and leaseback transactions;
pay dividends, engage in loans, or transfer other assets from certain of our subsidiaries;
consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell all or substantially all of our properties to another person;
enter into transactions with affiliates; and
enter into new lines of business.


22



The failure to comply with any of these financialrestrictions or conditions such as financial ratios or

covenants, would cause an event of default under our senior secured revolving credit facility.Revolving Credit Facility or our Senior Notes. An event of default, if not waived, could result in acceleration of the outstanding indebtedness, under our senior secured revolving credit facility, in which case the debt would become immediately due and payable. If this occurs, we may not be able to pay our debt or borrow sufficient funds to refinance it. Even if new financing is available, it may not be available on terms that are acceptable to us. These restrictions could also limit our ability to obtain future financings,financing, make needed capital expenditures, withstand a downturn in our business or the economy in general, or otherwise conduct necessary corporate activities. We also may be prevented from taking advantage of business opportunities that arise because of the limitations imposed on us by the restrictive covenants under our senior secured revolving credit facility.

Revolving Credit Facility and our Senior Notes.


Our international operations are subject to political, economic and other uncertainties not encountered in our domestic operations.

As we continue to implement our strategy of expanding into areas outside the United States, our international operations will be subject to political, economic and other uncertainties not generally encountered in our U.S. operations. These will include, among potential others:

risks of war, terrorism, civil unrest and kidnapping of employees;

expropriation, confiscation or nationalization of our assets;

renegotiation or nullification of contracts;

foreign taxation;

the inability to repatriate earnings or capital due to laws limiting the right and ability of foreign subsidiaries to pay dividends and remit earnings to affiliated companies;

changing political conditions and changing laws and policies affecting trade and investment;

concentration of customers;

regional economic downturns;

the overlap of different tax structures;

the burden of complying with multiple and potentially conflicting laws;

the risks associated with the assertion of foreign sovereignty over areas in which our operations are conducted;

difficulty in collecting international accounts receivable; and

potentially longer payment cycles.

Our international operations are concentrated in Colombia and most of our drilling contracts are with one customer, Ecopetrol. We believe our relationship with Ecopetrol is good; however, the loss of this large customer could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and result of operations.
Our international operations may also face the additional risks of fluctuating currency values, hard currency shortages and controls of foreign currency exchange. Additionally, in some jurisdictions, we may be subject to foreign governmental regulations favoring or requiring the awarding of contracts to local contractors or requiring foreign contractors to employ citizens of, or purchase supplies from, a particular jurisdiction. These regulations could adversely affect our ability to compete.

Our operations are subject to various laws and governmental regulations that could restrict our future operations and increase our operating costs.

Many aspects of our operations are subject to various federal, state and local laws and governmental regulations, including laws and regulations governing:

environmental quality;

pollution control;

remediation of contamination;

preservation of natural resources;

transportation, and

worker safety.



23



Our operations are subject to stringent federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations governing the protection of the environment and human health and safety. Some of those laws, rules and regulations relate to the disposal of hazardous substances, oilfield waste and other waste materials and restrict the types, quantities and concentrations of those substances that can be released into the environment. Several of those laws also require removal and remedial action and other cleanup under certain circumstances, commonly regardless of fault. Our operations routinely involve the handling of significant amounts of waste materials, some of which are classified as hazardous substances. Planning, implementation and maintenance of protective measures are required to prevent accidental discharges. Spills of oil, natural gas liquids, drilling fluids and other substances may subject us to penalties and cleanup requirements. Handling, storage and disposal of both hazardous and non-hazardous wastes are also subject to these regulatory requirements. In addition, our operations are often conducted in or near ecologically sensitive areas, such as wetlands, which are subject to special protective measures and which may expose us to additional operating costs and liabilities for accidental discharges of oil, gas, drilling fluids, contaminated water or other substances, or for noncompliance with other aspects of applicable laws and regulations.

The federal Clean Water Act, as amended by the Oil Pollution Act, the federal Clean Air Act, the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, or CERCLA, the Safe Drinking Water Act, the federal Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, the Occupational Safety and Health Act, or OSHA, and their state counterparts and similar statutes are the primary statutes that impose the requirements described above and provide for civil, criminal and administrative penalties and other sanctions for violation of their requirements. The OSHA hazard communication standard, the Environmental Protection Agency “community right-to-know” regulations under Title III of the federal Superfund Amendment and Reauthorization Act and comparable state statutes require us to organize and report information about the hazardous materials we use in our operations to employees, state and local government authorities and local citizens. In addition, CERCLA, also known as the “Superfund” law, and similar state statutes impose strict liability, without regard to fault or the legality of the original conduct, on certain classes of persons who are considered responsible for the release or threatened release of hazardous substances into the environment. These persons include the current owner or operator of a facility where a release has occurred, the owner or operator of a facility at the time a release occurred, and companies that disposed of or arranged for the disposal of hazardous substances found at a particular site. This liability may be joint and several. Such liability, which may be imposed for the conduct of others and for conditions others have caused, includes the cost of removal and remedial action as well as damages to natural resources. Few defenses exist to the liability imposed by environmental laws and regulations. It is also common for third parties to file claims for personal injury and property damage caused by substances released into the environment.

Environmental laws and regulations are complex and subject to frequent change. Failure to comply with governmental requirements or inadequate cooperation with governmental authorities could subject a responsible party to administrative, civil or criminal action. We may also be exposed to environmental or other liabilities originating from businesses and assets which we acquired from others. Our compliance with amended, new or more stringent requirements, stricter interpretations of existing requirements or the future discovery of contamination or regulatory noncompliance may require us to make material expenditures or subject us to liabilities that we currently do not anticipate.

There are a variety of regulatory developments, proposals or requirements and legislative initiatives that have been introduced in the United States and international regions in which we operate that are focused on restricting the emission of carbon dioxide, methane and other greenhouse gases. Among these developments are the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, also known as the “Kyoto Protocol” (an internationally applied protocol, which has been ratified in Colombia, one of our reporting segments), the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative or “RGGI” in the Northeastern United States, and the Western Regional Climate Action Initiative in the Western United States.
The U.S. Congress has from time to time considered legislation to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases, primarily through the development of greenhouse gas cap and trade programs. In addition, more than one-third of the states already have begun implementing legal measures to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases.
In 2007, the United States Supreme Court in Massachusetts, et al. v. EPA, held that carbon dioxide may be regulated as an “air pollutant” under the federal Clean Air Act. On December 7, 2009, the EPA responded to the Massachusetts, et al. v. EPA decision and issued a finding that the current and projected concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere threaten the public health and welfare of current and future generations, and that certain greenhouse gases from new motor vehicles and motor vehicle engines contribute to the atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases and hence to the threat of climate change.


24



Based on these findings, in 2010 the EPA adopted two sets of regulations that restrict emissions of greenhouse gases under existing provisions of the federal Clean Air Act, including one that requires a reduction in emissions of greenhouse gases from motor vehicles and another that requires certain construction and operating permit reviews for greenhouse gas emissions from certain large stationary sources. The stationary source final rule addresses the permitting of greenhouse gas emissions from stationary sources under the Clean Air Act Prevention of Significant Deterioration construction and Title V operating permit programs, pursuant to which these permit programs have been "tailored" to apply to certain stationary sources of greenhouse gas emissions in a multi-step process, with the largest sources first subject to permitting. In addition, the EPA adopted rules requiring the monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gases from certain sources, including, among others, onshore oil and natural gas production facilities.
Although it is not possible at this time to predict whether proposed legislation or regulations will be adopted as initially written, if at all, or how legislation or new regulations that may be adopted to address greenhouse gas emissions would impact our business, any such future laws and regulations could result in increased compliance costs or additional operating restrictions. Any additional costs or operating restrictions associated with legislation or regulations regarding greenhouse gas emissions could have a material adverse effect on our operating results and cash flows. In addition, these developments could curtail the demand for fossil fuels such as oil and gas in areas of the world where our customers operate and thus adversely affect demand for our services, which may in turn adversely affect our future results of operations. Finally, we cannot predict with any certainty whether changes to temperature, storm intensity or precipitation patterns as a result of climate change will have a material impact on our operations.
In addition, our business depends on the demand for land drilling and production services from the oil and gas industry and, therefore, is affected by tax, environmental and other laws relating to the oil and gas industry generally, by changes in those laws and by changes in related administrative regulations. It is possible that these laws and regulations may in the future add significantly to our operating costs or those of our customers, or otherwise directly or indirectly affect our operations.

Among the services we provide, we operate as a motor carrier and therefore are subject to regulation by the U.S. Department of Transportation and by various state agencies. These regulatory authorities exercise broad powers, governing activities such as the authorization to engage in motor carrier operations and regulatory safety. There are additional regulations specifically relating to the trucking industry, including testing and specification of equipment and product handling requirements. The trucking industry is subject to possible regulatory and legislative changes that may affect the economics of the industry by requiring changes in operating practices or by changing the demand for common or contract carrier services or the cost of providing truckload services. Some of these possible changes include increasingly stringent environmental regulations, changes in the hours of service regulations which govern the amount of time a driver may drive in any specific period, onboard black box recorder devices or limits on vehicle weight and size.

Interstate motor carrier operations are subject to safety requirements prescribed by the U.S. Department of Transportation. To a large degree, intrastate motor carrier operations are subject to state safety regulations that mirror federal regulations. Such matters as weight and dimension of equipment are also subject to federal and state regulations.

From time to time, various legislative proposals are introduced, including proposals to increase federal, state, or local taxes, including taxes on motor fuels, which may increase our costs or adversely impact the recruitment of drivers. We cannot predict whether, or in what form, any increase in such taxes applicable to us will be enacted.

Our combined



25



Federal and state legislative and regulatory initiatives related to hydraulic fracturing could result in operating historyrestrictions or delays in the completion of oil and natural gas wells that may not be sufficientreduce demand for investors to evaluate our businessdrilling and prospects.

The acquisition of the production services businesses of WEDGEwell servicing activities and Competition significantly expandedcould adversely affect our operations and assets. Our historical combined financial statements include financial information based on the separate production services businesses of WEDGE and Competition. As a result, the historical and pro forma information presented may not provide an accurate indication of what our actual results would have been if the acquisition of the production services businesses of WEDGE and Competition had been completed at the beginning of the periods presented or of what our futureposition, results of operations and cash flows.

Hydraulic fracturing is a commonly used process that involves injection of water, sand, and certain chemicals to fracture the hydrocarbon-bearing rock formation to allow flow of hydrocarbons into the wellbore. The federal Energy Policy Act of 2005 amended the Underground Injection Control provisions of the federal Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) to exclude certain hydraulic fracturing practices from the definition of "underground injection." The EPA has asserted regulatory authority over certain hydraulic fracturing activities involving diesel fuel and has begun the process of drafting guidance relating to such practices. In addition, repeal of the SDWA exclusion of hydraulic fracturing has been advocated by certain advocacy organizations and others in the public. Legislation has also been introduced before Congress to repeal the exemption for hydraulic fracturing from the SDWA, which would have the effect of allowing the EPA to promulgate new regulations and permitting requirements for hydraulic fracturing, and to require the disclosure of the chemical constituents of hydraulic fracturing fluids to a regulatory agency, which would make the information public via the Internet. Scrutiny of hydraulic fracturing activities continues in other ways, with the EPA having commenced a study of the potential environmental impacts of hydraulic fracturing, the initial results of which are likelyexpected to be. Our futurebe available by late 2012 and the final results of which are expected in 2014. The U.S. Department of the Interior has also announced that it will dependpropose regulations relating to the use of hydraulic fracturing techniques on public lands and disclosure of fracturing fluid constituents. In addition, some states and localities have adopted, and others are considering adopting, regulations or ordinances that could restrict hydraulic fracturing in certain circumstances, that would require, with some exceptions, disclosure of constituents of hydraulic fracturing fluids, or that would impose higher taxes, fees or royalties on natural gas production. Moreover, public debate over hydraulic fracturing and shale gas production has been increasing, and has resulted in delays of well permits in some areas.
Increased regulation and attention given to the hydraulic fracturing process could lead to greater opposition, including litigation, to oil and gas production activities using hydraulic fracturing techniques. Additional legislation or regulation could also lead to operational delays or increased operating costs in the production of oil and natural gas, including from the developing shale plays, incurred by our ability to efficiently managecustomers. The adoption of any federal, state or local laws or the implementation of regulations or ordinances restricting or increasing the costs of hydraulic fracturing could cause a decrease in the completion of new oil and natural gas wells and an associated decrease in demand for our combineddrilling and well servicing activities, any or all of which could adversely affect our financial position, results of operations and execute our business strategy.

cash flows.

Risk Relating to Our Capitalization and Organizational Documents

We do not intend to pay dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future, and therefore only appreciation of the price of our common stock will provide a return to our shareholders.

We have not paid or declared any dividends on our common stock and currently intend to retain any earnings to fund our working capital needs and growth opportunities. Any future dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors after taking into account various factors it deems relevant, including our financial condition and performance, cash needs, income tax consequences and restrictions imposed by the Texas Business Corporation ActOrganizations Code and other applicable laws and by our credit facilities. Our debt arrangements include provisions that generally prohibit us from paying dividends on our capital stock, including our common stock.

We may issue preferred stock whose terms could adversely affect the voting power or value of our common stock.

Our articles of incorporation authorize us to issue, without the approval of our shareholders, one or more classes or series of preferred stock having such designations, preferences, limitations and relative rights, including preferences over our common stock respecting dividends and distributions, as our board of directors may determine. The terms of one or more classes or series of preferred stock could adversely impact the voting power or value of our common stock. For example, we might grant holders of preferred stock the right to elect some number of our directors in all events or on the happening of specified events or the right to veto specified transactions. Similarly, the repurchase or redemption rights or liquidation preferences we might assign to holders of preferred stock could affect the residual value of the common stock.



26



Provisions in our organizational documents could delay or prevent a change in control of our company even if that change would be beneficial to our shareholders.

The existence of some provisions in our organizational documents could delay or prevent a change in control of our company even if that change would be beneficial to our shareholders. Our articles of incorporation and bylaws contain provisions that may make acquiring control of our company difficult, including:

provisions regulating the ability of our shareholders to nominate candidates for election as directors or to bring matters for action at annual meetings of our shareholders;

limitations on the ability of our shareholders to call a special meeting and act by written consent;

provisions dividing our board of directors into three classes elected for staggered terms; and

the authorization given to our board of directors to issue and set the terms of preferred stock.

We may continue to experience market conditions that could adversely affect the liquidity of our auction rate preferred security investment.

At December 31, 2008, we held $15.9 million (par value) of investments comprised of tax exempt, auction rate preferred securities (“ARPSs”), which are variable-rate preferred securities and have a long-term maturity with the interest rate being reset through “Dutch auctions” that are held every 7 days. The ARPSs have historically traded at par because of the frequent interest rate resets and because they are callable at par at the option of the issuer. Interest is paid at the end of each auction period. Our ARPSs are AAA/Aaa rated securities, collateralized by municipal bonds and backed by assets that are equal to or greater than 200% of the liquidation preference. Until February 2008, the auction rate securities market was highly liquid. Beginning mid-February 2008, we experienced several “failed” auctions, meaning that there was not enough demand to sell all of the securities that holders desired to sell at auction. The immediate effect of a failed auction is that such holders cannot sell the securities at auction and the interest rate on the security resets to a maximum auction rate. We have continued to receive interest payments on our ARPSs in accordance with their terms. Unless a future auction is successful or the issuer calls the security pursuant to redemption prior to maturity, we may not be able to access the funds we invested in our ARPSs without a loss of principal. We have no reason to believe that any of the underlying municipal securities that collateralize our ARPSs are presently at risk of default. We believe we will ultimately be able to liquidate our investments without material loss primarily due to the collateral securing the ARPSs. We do not currently intend to attempt to sell our ARPSs at a discount since our liquidity needs are expected to be met with cash flows from operating activities and our senior secured revolving credit facility. Our ARPSs are designated as available-for-sale and are reported at fair market value with the related unrealized gains or losses, included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, a component of shareholders’ equity. The estimated fair value of our ARPSs at December 31, 2008 was $13.9 million compared with a par value of $15.9 million. The $2.0 million difference represents a fair value discount due to the current lack of liquidity which is considered temporary and is recorded as an unrealized loss. We would recognize an impairment charge if the fair value of our investments falls below the cost basis and is judged to be other-than-temporary. Our ARPSs are classified with other long-term assets on our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 because of our inability to the determine recovery period of our investments.

Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments

Not applicable.

Item 2.Properties

For a description of our significant properties, see “Business—Overview of Our Segments and Services”General” and “Business—Facilities” in Item 1 of this report. We consider each of our significant properties to be suitable for its intended use.

Item 3.Legal Proceedings

Due to the nature of our business, we are, from time to time, involved in routine litigation or subject to disputes or claims related to our business activities, including workers’ compensation claims and employment-related disputes. In the opinion of our management, none of the pending litigation, disputes or claims against us will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

Item 4.Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security HoldersMine Safety Disclosures

We did not submit any matter to a vote of our shareholders during the quarter ended December 31, 2008.

Not Applicable.


27



PART II

Item 5.Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

As of February 6, 2009, 49,997,57810, 2012, 61,828,317 shares of our common stock were outstanding, held by 560488 shareholders of record. The number of record holders does not necessarily bear any relationship to the number of beneficial owners of our common stock.

Our common stock trades on the American Stock Exchange (NYSE Alternext US)NYSE Amex under the symbol “PDC.” The following table sets forth, for each of the periods indicated, the high and low sales prices per share on the American Stock Exchange (NYSE Alternext US):

   Low  High

Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2008:

    

First Quarter

  $10.59  $16.70

Second Quarter

   15.29   20.64

Third Quarter

   12.49   18.82

Fourth Quarter

   4.85   13.09

Nine Months Ended December 31, 2007:

    

First Quarter

  $12.69  $16.00

Second Quarter

   11.81   14.88

Third Quarter

   11.49   12.49

Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2007:

    

First Quarter

  $12.60  $18.00

Second Quarter

   10.79   15.70

Third Quarter

   11.57   14.65

Fourth Quarter

   11.46   13.47

NYSE Amex:

 Low High
Fiscal year ended December 31, 2011   
First Quarter$8.24
 $13.80
Second Quarter11.89
 16.17
Third Quarter7.18
 17.70
Fourth Quarter6.41
 11.78
Fiscal year ended December 31, 2010   
First Quarter$6.89
 $9.79
Second Quarter5.24
 7.92
Third Quarter5.40
 6.90
Fourth Quarter6.04
 9.03
Fiscal year ended December 31, 2009   
First Quarter$3.28
 $6.70
Second Quarter3.46
 6.88
Third Quarter3.96
 7.34
Fourth Quarter6.00
 8.16
The last reported sales price for our common stock on the American Stock Exchange (NYSE Alternext US)NYSE Amex on February 6, 200910, 2012 was $5.08$9.29 per share.

We have not paid or declared any dividends on our common stock and currently intend to retain earnings to fund our working capital needs and growth opportunities. Any future dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors after taking into account various factors it deems relevant, including our financial condition and performance, cash needs, income tax consequences and the restrictions Texas and other applicable laws and our credit facilities then impose. Our debt arrangements include provisions that generally prohibit us from paying dividends, other than dividends on our preferred stock. We currently have no preferred stock outstanding.

No shares

We did not make any unregistered sales of our common stock were purchased by or on behalf of our company or any affiliated purchaserequity securities during the fiscal yearquarter ended December 31, 2008.

2011.

Period
Total Number of
Shares Purchased 
(1)
 
Average Price Paid
per Share
(2)
 
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs
 
Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs
October 1 - October 31
 
 
 
November 1 - November 30
 
 
 
December 1 - December 3132,460
 $8.98 
 
Total32,460
 $8.98 
 
(1)
The shares indicated consist of shares of our common stock tendered by employees to the Company during the three months ended December 31, 2011, to satisfy the employees’ tax withholding obligations in connection with the exercise of nonqualified stock options, which we repurchased based on the fair market value on the date the relevant transaction occurred.
(2)The calculation of the average price paid per share does not give effect to any fees, commissions or other costs associated with the repurchase of such shares.


28



Performance Graph

The following graph compares, for the periods from December 31, 20032006 to December 31, 2008,2011, the cumulative total shareholder return on our common stock with the (1) cumulative total return on the companies that comprise the AMEX Composite Index (2)and both an old peer group index that includes the five companies that primarily provide contract drilling services, and (3) a new peer group index that includesinclude five and six companies, respectively, that provide contract drilling services and / or production services. With the acquisition of WEDGE and Competition on March 1, 2008, we expanded our operations beyond providing only contract drilling services and began providing production services. We believe the companies included in the new peer group index better reflect our peers with similar service offerings. The comparison assumes that $100 was invested on December 31, 20032006 in our common stock, the companies that compose the AMEX Composite Index and the companies that compose the old and new peer group indexes, and further assumes all dividends were reinvested.

The companies that comprise the old peer group index are Helmerich & Payne, Inc., Grey Wolf, Inc., Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc., Nabors Industries Ltd. and Unit Corp. The companies that comprise the new peer group index are Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc., Nabors Industries Ltd., Bronco Drilling Company, Precision Drilling Trust and Key Energy Services.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The During 2011, Bronco Drilling Company was acquired by a competing energy company and Union Drilling, Inc. and Basic Energy Services, Inc. were added to the peer group. Therefore, the companies that comprise the new peer group index are Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc., Nabors Industries Ltd., Union Drilling, Inc., Basic Energy Services, Inc., Precision Drilling Trust and Key Energy Services. For comparative purposes, both the old and new peer group indexes are reflected in the following table provides information on our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2008:

Plan category

  Number of securities to be
issued upon exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
  Weighted-average
exercise price per share
of outstanding options,
warrants and rights
  Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation plans
(1)

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

  3,769,695  $12.85  2,035,073

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

  —     —    —  
          

Total

  3,769,695  $12.85  2,035,073
          

(1)

Includes 822,489 shares that may be issued in the form of restricted stock or restricted stock units under the Amended and Restated Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan.

performance graph.




29



Item 6.Selected Financial Data

The following information derives from our audited financial statements. YouThis information should review this informationbe reviewed in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Item 7 of this report and the historical financial statements and related notes this report contains.

   Year Ended
December 31,
2008 (1)(2)
  Nine months
Ended
December 31,
2007
  Years Ended March 31, 
    2007  2006  2005 
   (In thousands, except per share amounts) 

Statement of Operations Data:

      

Revenues

  $610,884  $313,884  $416,178  $284,148  $185,246 

(Loss) income from operations

   (43,954)  55,260   126,976   77,909   18,774 

(Loss) income before income taxes

   (56,688)  57,774   130,789   79,813   17,161 

Net (loss) earnings applicable to common stockholders

   (62,745)  39,645   84,180   50,567   10,812 

(Loss) earnings per common share-basic

  $(1.26) $0.80  $1.70  $1.08  $0.31 

(Loss) earnings per common share-diluted

  $(1.26) $0.79  $1.68  $1.06  $0.30 

Other Financial Data:

      

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $186,391  $115,455  $131,530  $97,084  $33,665 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (505,615)  (123,858)  (137,960)  (125,217)  (75,320)

Net cash provided by financing activities

   269,342   161   201   49,634   109,513 

Capital expenditures

   148,096   128,038   147,230   128,871   80,388 

   As of December 31,  As of March 31,
   2008 (1)  2007  2007  2006  2005
   (In thousands)

Balance Sheet Data:

          

Working capital

  $64,372  $99,807  $124,089  $106,904  $76,327

Property and equipment, net

   627,562   417,022   342,901   260,783   170,566

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, excluding current installments

   262,115   —     —     —     13,445

Shareholders’ equity

   414,118   471,072   428,109   340,676   221,615

Total assets

   824,479   560,212   501,495   400,678   276,009

The acquisitions of WEDGE Group Incorporated ("WEDGE") and Prairie Investors d/b/a Competition Wireline ("Competition"), effective March 1, 2008, affect the comparability from period to period of our historical results.
 Year ended December 31, Nine months ended December 31, 2007
 2011(1) 2010(1) 2009(1) 2008(1)(2)
 (In thousands, except per share amounts)
Statement of Operations Data:         
Revenues$715,941
 $487,210
 $325,537
 $610,884
 $313,884
Income (loss) from operations57,458
 (18,572) (31,840) (43,954) 55,260
Income (loss) before income taxes20,833
 (47,558) (40,172) (56,688) 57,774
Net earnings (loss) applicable to common stockholders11,177
 (33,261) (23,215) (62,745) 39,645
Earnings (loss) per common share-basic$0.19
 $(0.62) $(0.46) $(1.26) $0.80
Earnings (loss) per common share-diluted$0.19
 $(0.62) $(0.46) $(1.26) $0.79
Other Financial Data:         
Net cash provided by operating activities$144,879
 $98,351
 $123,313
 $186,635
 $115,455
Net cash used in investing activities(307,484) (129,481) (113,909) (505,615) (123,858)
Net cash provided by financing activities226,791
 12,762
 4,154
 269,098
 161
Capital expenditures237,787
 135,151
 110,453
 148,096
 128,038
 As of December 31,
 2011(1) 2010(1) 2009(1) 2008(1) 2007
 (In thousands)
Balance Sheet Data:         
Working capital$129,932
 $76,142
 $90,336
 $64,372
 $99,807
Property and equipment, net793,956
 655,508
 637,022
 627,562
 417,022
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, excluding current installments418,728
 279,530
 258,073
 262,115
 
Shareholders’ equity510,445
 396,333
 421,448
 414,118
 471,072
Total assets1,172,754
 841,343
 824,955
 824,479
 560,212
(1)

The statement of operations data and other financial data for the yearyears ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009 and 2008 and the balance sheet data as of December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009 and 2008 includesinclude the impact of the acquisitions of WEDGE and Competition, both of which occurred on March 1, 2008. See Note 2 to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

(2)

The statement of operations data and other financial data for the year ended December 31, 2008 reflect the impact of a goodwill impairment charge of $118.6 million and an intangible asset impairment charge of $52.8 million. See Note 1 to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.



30



Item 7.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Statements we make in the following discussion that express a belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not historical fact, are forward-looking statements that are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results, performance or achievements, or industry results, could differ materially from those we express in the following discussion as a result of a variety of factors, including general economic and business conditions and industry trends, the continued strength or weakness of the contract land drilling industry in the geographic areas in which we operate, decisions about onshore exploration and development projects to be made by oil and gas companies, the highly competitive nature of our business, the availability, terms and deployment of capital, our ability to effectively integrate acquired businesses, future compliance with covenants under our senior secured revolving credit facility and our senior notes, the availability of qualified personnel, and changes in, or our failure or inability to comply with, government regulations, including those relating to the environment. We have discussed many of these factors in more detail elsewhere in this report, including under the headings “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in the Introductory Note to Part I and “Risk Factors” in Item 1A. These factors are not necessarily all the important factors that could affect us. Unpredictable or unknown factors we have not discussed in this report or could also have material adverse effecteffects on actual results of matters that are the subject of our forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements speak only as the date on which they are made and we undertake no duty to update or revise any forward-looking statements. We advise our shareholders that they should (1) be aware that important factors not referred to above could affect the accuracy of our forward-looking statements and (2) use caution and common sense when considering our forward-looking statements.

Company Overview

Pioneer Drilling Company provides drilling services and production services to independent and major oil and gas exploration and production companies throughout much of the onshore oil and gas producing regions of the United States and internationally in Colombia. Our companyPioneer Drilling Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Texas in 1979 as the successor to a business that had been operating since 1968. Over the years, our business has grown through acquisitions and through organic growth. Since September 1999, we have significantly expanded our drilling rig fleet by adding 42 rigs through acquisitions and by adding 27 rigs through the construction of rigs from new and used components. OnIn March 1, 2008, we significantly expanded our service offerings when we acquiredwith the acquisition of two production services businesses, of WEDGE Group Incorporated (“WEDGE”) for $314.7 million and Prairie Investors d/b/a Competition Wireline (“Competition”) for $30.0 million which provide well services, wireline services and fishing and rental services. We fundedhave continued to invest in the WEDGE acquisition primarily with $311.5 milliongrowth of borrowings underall our $400 million senior secured revolving credit facility. As of February 23, 2009, the senior secured revolving credit facility had an outstanding balance of $257.5 million, all of which maturesservice offerings through acquisitions and organic growth. On December 31, 2011, we acquired Go-Coil, LLC ("Go-Coil"), a coiled tubing service company based in February 2013.Maurice, Louisiana, to complement our existing production services offerings. Drilling services and production services are fundamental to establishing and maintaining the flow of oil and natural gas throughout the productive life atof a well site and enable us to meet multiple needs of our customers.

Business Segments

We currently conduct our operations through two operating segments: our Drilling Services Division and our Production Services Division. The following is a description of these two operating segments. Financial information about our operating segments is included in Note 11,10, Segment Information, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II, Item 8,Financial Statements and Supplementary Data,of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Drilling Services Division—Our Drilling Services Division provides contract land drilling services with its fleet of 64 drilling rigs in the following locations:

Drilling Services Division—Our Drilling Services Division provides contract land drilling services with its fleet of 70 drilling rigs in the following locations:

Drilling Division Locations

 Rig Count

South Texas

 1715

East Texas

 225

West Texas

18
North Texas

Dakota
 9

Utah

 64

North Dakota

6

Oklahoma

Appalachia
 5

Colombia

 58



31



Drilling revenues and rig utilization steadily improved during 2010 and 2011, primarily due to increased demand for drilling services in domestic shale plays and oil or liquid rich regions. We capitalized on this trend by moving drilling rigs in our fleet to these higher demand regions from lower demand regions such as our Oklahoma, North Texas and East Texas drilling division locations which have conventional natural gas production. During 2010 and 2011, we moved drilling rigs into our North Dakota and Appalachia drilling division locations, both of which are shale regions, and in early 2011, we established our West Texas drilling division location where we currently have 18 drilling rigs operating.
In September 2011, we evaluated the drilling rigs in our fleet that had remained idle and decided to place six mechanical drilling rigs as held for sale as of September 30, 2011. Four of the held for sale drilling rigs were previously assigned to our Oklahoma drilling division location and the remaining two drilling rigs were previously assigned to our East Texas drilling division location. Sales of all six mechanical drilling rigs were completed by mid November 2011. In addition, we decided to retire another drilling rig from our fleet that was previously assigned to our Utah drilling division location, with most of its components to be used for spare equipment. We recognized an impairment charge of $0.5 million in September 2011 in association with our decision to dispose of these seven drilling rigs.
At December 31, 2011, we have 64 drilling rigs in our fleet. We currently have term contracts for ten new-build AC drilling rigs that are fit for purpose for domestic shale plays, five of which we estimate will begin working in the first half of 2012, with the remaining five to begin operating by the end of 2012. As of February 23, 2009, 3610, 2012, 55 drilling rigs are operating 29under drilling contracts, 44 of which are under term contracts. We have nine drilling rigs that are idle, and five drilling rigs locatedthree of which are under contract to begin working in our Oklahoma drilling division have been placed in storage or “cold stacked” due to low demand for drilling rigs in this region.the first quarter of 2012. We are actively marketing all our idle drilling rigs and we are earning revenue on two of these rigs through early termination fees on their drilling contracts with a term expiring in March 2009 and May 2009. We are constructing a 1500 horsepower drilling rig that we expect to be completed and available for operation in the in our North Dakota drilling division under a contract with a three year term beginning March 2009. rigs.
In addition to our drilling rigs, we provide the drilling crews and most of the ancillary equipment needed to operate our drilling rigs. We obtain our contracts for drilling oil and natural gas wells either through competitive bidding or through direct negotiations with customers. Our drilling contracts generally provide for compensation on either a daywork, turnkey or footage basis. Contract terms generally depend on the complexity and risk of operations, the on-site drilling conditions, the type of equipment used, and the anticipated duration of the work to be performed.

Production Services Division—Our Production Services Division provides a range of services to oil and gas exploration and production companies, including well services, wireline, coiled tubing, and fishing and rental services. Our production services operations are managed through locations concentrated in the major United States onshore oil and gas producing regions in the Gulf Coast, Mid-Continent, Rocky Mountain and Appalachian states. We provide our services to a diverse group of oil and gas exploration and production companies. The primary production services we offer are the following:
Production Services Division—Our Production Services Division provides a broad range of well services to oil and gas drilling and producing companies, including workover services, wireline services, and fishing and rental services. Our production services operations are managed regionally and are concentrated in the major United States onshore oil and gas producing regions in the Gulf Coast, Mid-Continent, and Rocky Mountain states. We provide our services to a diverse group of oil and gas companies. The primary productions services we offer are the following:

Well Services. Existing and newly-drilled wells require a range of services to establish and maintain production over their useful lives. We use our premium well service rig fleet of 74 workover rigs in seven division locations to provide these required services, including maintenance of existing wells, workover of existing wells, completion of newly-drilled wells, and plugging and abandonment of wells at the end of their useful lives. We haveacquired 15 well service rigs during 2011 and two additional well service rigs in early 2012, resulting in a premium workovertotal of 91 well service rigs in 12 locations as of February 10, 2012. Our well service rig fleet consistingconsists of sixty-nineeighty-one 550 horseposewerhorsepower rigs, fournine 600 horsepower rigs, and one 400 horsepower rig. The average age of this fleet is 1.4 years as of December 31, 2008. As of February 23, 2009, 62 workoverAll our well service rigs are currently operating and 12 workoveror are being actively marketed, with January 2012 utilization of approximately 86%. We plan to add another 13 well service rigs are idle with no crews assigned.

to our fleet during 2012.

Wireline Services. In order for oil and gas exploration and production companies to better understand the reservoirs they are drilling or producing, they require logging services to accurately characterize reservoir rocks and fluids. When a producing well is completed, they also must perforate the production casing to establish a flow path between the reservoir and the wellbore. We use our fleet of 59 truck mounted wireline units in 15 division locations to provide these important logging and perforating services.

We provide both open and cased-hole logging services, including the latest pulsed-neutron technology. In addition, we provide services which allow oil and gas exploration and production companies to evaluate the integrity of wellbore casing, recover pipe, or install bridge plugs. We acquired
21 wireline units during 2011 and four additional wireline units in early 2012, resulting in a total of 109 wireline units in 24 locations as of February 10, 2012. We plan to add another 18 wireline units to our fleet during 2012.

We provide both open and cased-hole logging services, including the latest pulsed-neutron technology. In addition, we provide services which allow oil and gas companies to evaluate the integrity of wellbore casing, recover pipe, or install bridge plugs. Our truck mounted wireline units have an average age of 3.7 years as of December 31, 2008.



32




Coiled Tubing Services. Coiled tubing is an important element of the well service industry today that allows operators to continue production during service operations without shutting in the well, thereby reducing the risk of formation damage. Coiled tubing services involve the use of a continuous metal pipe spooled on a large reel for oil and natural gas well applications, such as wellbore clean-outs, nitrogen jet lifts, through-tubing fishing, formation stimulation utilizing acid, chemical treatments and fracturing. Coiled tubing is also used for a number of horizontal well applications such as milling temporary plugs between frac stages. Our coiled tubing business consists of ten coiled tubing units which are currently deployed in Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Pennsylvania.
Fishing and Rental Services. During drilling operations, oil and gas exploration and production companies are often required tofrequently rent unique equipment such as power swivels, foam aircirculating units, blow-out preventers, air drilling equipment, pumps, tanks, pipe, tubing, and fishing tools. We have approximately $15 million worthprovide rental services out offour locations in Texas and Oklahoma. As of December 31, 2011 our fishing and rental tools that we provide outhave a gross book value of four locations in Texas and Oklahoma.

$15.1 million.

Market Conditions in Our Industry

In recent months, there has been substantial volatility and a decline in oil and natural gas prices due to the deteriorating global economic environment. In addition, there has been substantial uncertainty in the capital markets and access to financing is uncertain. These conditions have adversely affected our business environment. Our customers have curtailed their drilling programs and reduced their production activities, which has resulted in a decrease in demand for drilling and production services and a reduction in day rates and utilization. In addition, certain of our customers could experience an inability to pay suppliers in the event they are unable to access the capital markets to fund their business operations.

Demand for oilfield services offered by our industry is a function of our customers’ willingness to make operating expenditures and capital expenditures to explore for, develop and produce hydrocarbons, which in turn is affected by current and expected levels of oil and natural gas prices. For three years before the end of
From 2004 through 2008, domestic exploration and production spending increased as oil and natural gas prices increased. OilFrom late 2008 and into late 2009, there was substantial volatility and a decline in oil and natural gas prices declined significantly atdue to the end of 2008downturn in the global economic environment. In response, our customers curtailed their drilling programs and reduced their production activities, particularly in recent monthsnatural gas producing regions, which resulted in a deteriorating global economic environment,decrease in demand and revenue rates for certain of our drilling rigs and production services equipment. Additionally, there was uncertainty in the capital markets and access to financing was limited. These conditions adversely affected our business environment.
With increasing oil and natural gas prices during 2010, exploration and production companies have announced cuts inmodestly increased their exploration budgetsand production spending for 2009. We expect these reductions in oil2010 and gas exploration budgets to result in a reduction in ourindustry rig utilization and revenue rates improved, particularly in 2009. In addition,oil-producing regions and in certain shale regions. Increased natural gas production in the U.S. shale regions continues to depress natural gas prices, but oil prices continued to increase during 2011, resulting in continued increases in exploration and production spending during 2011, as compared to 2010. As a result, we may experience a shiftexperienced continued increases in industry rig utilization and revenue rates during 2011, as compared to more turnkey2010. We expect continued modest increases in exploration and footage drilling contracts from daywork drilling contracts. production spending for 2012, which we expect will result in modest increases in industry equipment utilization and revenue rates in 2012, as compared to 2011. However, if oil prices remain steady but natural gas prices further decline to historically low levels for the remainder of 2012, then industry equipment utilization and revenue rates could decrease.
For additional information concerning the effects of the volatility in oil and gas prices and uncertainty in capital markets, see Item 1A—“Risk1A – “Risk Factors” in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

On February 6, 200910, 2012, the spot price for West Texas Intermediate crude oil was $40.17,$98.67, the spot price for Henry Hub natural gas was $4.67$2.51 and the Baker Hughes U.S. land rig count was 1,330,1,932, a 21% decrease14%increase from 1,6771,696 on February 8, 2008.4, 2011. The average weekly spot prices of West Texas Intermediate crude oil and Henry Hub natural gas, the average weekly domestic land rig count per the Baker Hughes land rig count, and the average monthly domestic workoverwell service rig count for the year ended December 31, 2008, the nine months ended December 31, 2007 and each of the previouslast five years ended March 31 were:

   Year Ended
December 31,

2008
  Nine Months
Ended
December 31,

2007
  Years Ended March 31,
      2007  2006  2005  2004

Oil (West Texas

            

Intermediate)

  $99.86  $77.42  $64.96  $59.94  $45.04  $31.47

Natural Gas (Henry Hub)

  $8.81  $6.82  $6.53  $9.10  $5.99  $5.27

U.S. Land Rig Count

   1,792   1,684   1,589   1,329   1,110   964

U.S. Workover Rig Count

   2,514   2,394   2,376   2,271   2,087   1,996

Increased expenditures for exploration and production activities generally leads to increased demand for our drilling services and production services. Over the past several years, rising

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007
Oil (West Texas Intermediate)$94.94
 $79.39
 $61.81
 $99.86
 $72.71
Natural Gas (Henry Hub)$3.95
 $4.35
 $3.85
 $8.81
 $6.90
U.S. Land Rig Count1,829
 1,493
 1,035
 1,792
 1,670
U.S. Well Service Rig Count2,075
 1,854
 1,735
 2,514
 2,388
Increases in oil and natural gas prices and thefrom 2004 to late 2008 resulted in corresponding increase in onshore oil and natural gas exploration and production spending led to expanded drilling and well service activity as reflected by the increases in the U.S. land rig counts and U.S. workoverwell service rig counts, overwhile declines in prices from late 2008 to late 2009 led to decreases in the previous five years.

With the recent declineU.S. land rig counts and U.S. well service rig counts. Since late 2009, increases primarily in oil prices have caused increases in exploration and natural gas prices due to the deteriorating global economic environmentproduction spending and the expected reductionscorresponding increases in our rig utilizationdrilling and revenue rates in 2009, our near-term strategy is to maintain a strong balance sheet and ample liquidity. Management has initiated certain cost reduction measures including workforce and wage rate reductions that will reduce operating expenses during the downturnwell services activities are reflected by increases in the industry cycle. BudgetedU.S. land rig counts and the U.S. well service rig counts in 2010 and 2011.



33



Our business is influenced substantially by both operating and capital expenditures for 2009 represent routine capital expenditures necessary to keep our equipment in safeby exploration and efficient working order and limited discretionary capital expenditures of new equipment or upgrades of existing equipment. In addition, our marketing initiatives are focused on identifying regional opportunities and evaluating more turnkey drilling contract opportunities. We believe this near-term strategy will position us to take advantage of business opportunities and continue our long-term growth strategy.

production companies. Exploration and production spending is generally categorized as either a capital expenditure or an operating expenditure. Activities designed to add hydrocarbon reserves are classified as capital expenditures, while those associated with maintaining or accelerating production are categorized as operating expenditures.

Capital expenditures by oil and gas exploration and production companies tend to be relatively sensitive to volatility in oil or natural gas prices because project decisions are tied to a return on investment spanning a number of years. As such, capital expenditure economics often require the use of commodity price forecasts which may prove inaccurate in the amount of time required to plan and execute a capital expenditure project (such as the drilling of a deep well). When commodity prices are depressed for even a short periodlong periods of time, capital expenditure projects are routinely deferred until prices return to an acceptable level.

In contrast, both mandatory and discretionary operating expenditures are more stable than capital expenditures for exploration. Mandatory operating expenditure projects involve activities that cannot be avoided in the short term, such as regulatory compliance, safety, contractual obligations and certain projects to maintain the well and related infrastructure in operating condition. Discretionary operating expenditure projects may not be critical to the short-term viability of a lease or field, but these projects are less sensitive to commodity price volatility as compared to capital expenditures for exploration. Discretionary operating expenditure work is evaluated according to a simple short-term payout criterion which is far less dependent on commodity price forecasts.

Our business is influenced substantially by both operating and capital expenditures by exploration and production companies.

Because existing oil and natural gas wells require ongoing spending to maintain production, expenditures by exploration and production companies for the maintenance of existing wells are relatively stable and predictable. In contrast, capital expenditures by exploration and production companies for exploration and drilling are more directly influenced by current and expected oil and natural gas prices and generally reflect the volatility of commodity prices.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources of Capital Resources

Our principal liquidity requirements have been for working capital needs, capital expenditures and selective acquisitions. Our principal sources of liquidity consist of: (i)of cash and cash equivalents (which equaled $26.8$86.2 million as of December 31, 2008); (ii)2011), cash generated from operations;operations, and (iii) the unused portion of our senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”).
In July 2009, we filed a registration statement that permits us to sell equity or debt in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of $300 million. In November 2009, we obtained $24.0 million in net proceeds when we sold 3,820,000 shares of our common stock at $6.75 per share, less underwriters’ discounts and commissions, pursuant to a public offering under the $300 million shelf registration statement. In July 2011, we obtained $94.3 million in net proceeds when we sold 6,900,000 shares of our common stock at $14.50 per share, less underwriters’ commissions and other offering costs, pursuant to a public offering under the $300 million shelf registration statement. On July 22, 2011, we used $57.0 million of these proceeds to pay down the debt balance outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility. The current availability under the $300 million shelf registration statement for equity or debt is $174.2 million as of February 10, 2012. In the future, we may consider equity or debt offerings, as appropriate, to meet our liquidity needs.
On March 11, 2010, we issued $250 million of senior notes with a coupon interest rate of 9.875% that are due in 2018 (the "2010 Senior Notes"). We received $234.8 million of net proceeds from the issuance of the 2010 Senior Notes that were used to repay a portion of the borrowings outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility. On November 21, 2011, we issued an additional $175 million of senior notes (the "2011 Senior Notes") with the same terms and conditions as the 2010 Senior Notes. We received $172.7 million of net proceeds from the issuance of the 2011 Senior Notes, a portion of which haswere used to fund the acquisition of Go-Coil in December 2011.
Our Revolving Credit Facility provides for a senior secured revolving credit facility, with sub-limits for letters of credit and swing-line loans, of up to an aggregate principal amount of $250 million, all of which matures on June 30, 2016. As of February 10, 2012, we had a zero balance outstanding and $9.0 million in committed letters of credit, which resulted in borrowing availability of $133.2$241.0 million as of February 23, 2009. under our Revolving Credit Facility. There are no limitations on our ability to access the full borrowing availability under the senior secured revolving credit facilityRevolving Credit Facility other than maintaining compliance with the covenants in the credit agreement. Our principal liquidity requirements have been for working capital needs, capital expenditures and acquisitions.

On February 29, 2008, we entered into a credit agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and a syndicate of lenders (collectivelyRevolving Credit Facility. Additional information regarding these covenants is provided in the “Lenders”). The credit agreement provides for a senior secured revolving credit facility, with sub-limits for letters of credit and a swing-line facility of up to an aggregate principal amount of $400 million, all of which mature on February 28, 2013. The senior secured revolving credit facility and the obligations thereunder are secured by substantially all our domestic assets and are guaranteed by certain of our domestic subsidiaries.Debt Requirements section below. Borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility bear interest, at our option, at

the bank prime rate or at the LIBOR rate, plus an applicable per annum margin in each case. The applicable per annum margin is determined based upon our leverage ratio in accordance with a pricing grid in the credit agreement. The per annum margin for LIBOR rate borrowings ranges from 1.50% to 2.50% and for bank prime rate borrowings ranges from 0.50% to 1.50%. Based on the terms in the credit agreement, the LIBOR margin and bank prime rate margin in effect until delivery of our financial statements and the compliance certificate for December 31, 2008 were 2.25% and 1.25%, respectively. A commitment fee is due quarterly based on the average daily unused amount of the commitments of the Lenders under the senior secured revolving credit facility. In addition, a fronting fee is due for each letter of credit issued and a quarterly letter of credit fee is due based on the average undrawn amount of letter of credit outstanding during such period. We may repay the senior secured revolving credit facility balance outstanding in whole or in part at any time without premium or penalty. The senior secured revolving credit facility replaced the $20.0 million credit facility we previously had with Frost National Bank. Borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility were used to fund the WEDGE acquisition andRevolving Credit Facility are available for futureselective acquisitions, working capital and other general corporate purposes.

At February 23, 2009, we had $257.5 million outstanding under the revolving portion of the senior secured revolving credit facility

We currently expect that cash and $9.3 million in committed letters of credit. Under the terms of the credit agreement, committed letters of credit are applied against our borrowing capacity under the senior secured revolving credit facility. The borrowing availability under the senior secured revolving credit facility was $133.2 million at February 23, 2009. Principal payments of $15.0 million made after December 31, 2008 are classified in the current portion of long-term debt as of December 31, 2008. The outstanding balancecash equivalents, cash generated from operations and available borrowings under our senior secured credit facility is not due until maturity on February 28, 2013. However, when cash and working capital is sufficient, we may make principal paymentsRevolving Credit Facility are adequate to reduce the outstanding debt balance prior to maturity.

At December 31, 2008, we held $15.9 million (par value) of investments comprised of tax exempt, auction rate preferred securities (“ARPSs”), which are variable-rate preferred securities and have a long-term maturity with the interest rate being reset through “Dutch auctions” that are held every 7 days. The ARPSs have historically traded at par because of the frequent interest rate resets and because they are callable at par at the option of the issuer. Interest is paid at the end of each auction period. Our ARPSs are AAA/Aaa rated securities, collateralized by municipal bonds and backed by assets that are equal to or greater than 200% of the liquidation preference. Until February 2008, the auction rate securities market was highly liquid. Beginning mid-February 2008, we experienced several “failed” auctions, meaning that there was not enough demand to sell all of the securities that holders desired to sell at auction. The immediate effect of a failed auction is that such holders cannot sell the securities at auction and the interest rate on the security resets to a maximum auction rate. We have continued to receive interest payments on our ARPSs in accordance with their terms. Unless a future auction is successful or the issuer calls the security pursuant to redemption prior to maturity, we may not be able to access the funds we invested in our ARPSs without a loss of principal. We have no reason to believe that any of the underlying municipal securities that collateralize our ARPSs are presently at risk of default. We believe we will ultimately be able to liquidate our investments without material loss primarily due to the collateral securing the ARPSs. We do not currently intend to attempt to sell our ARPSs at a discount sincecover our liquidity needs are expected to be met with cash flows from operating activities and our senior secured revolving credit facility. Our ARPSs are designated as available-for-sale and are reportedrequirements for at fair market value withleast the related unrealized gains or losses, included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, a component of shareholders’ equity. The estimated fair value of our ARPSs at December 31, 2008 was $13.9 million compared with a par value of $15.9 million. The $2.0 million difference represents a fair value discount due to the current lack of liquidity which is considered temporary and is recorded as an unrealized loss. We would recognize an impairment charge if the fair value of our investments falls below the cost basis and is judged to be other-than-temporary. Our ARPSs are classified with other long-term assets on our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 because of our inability to determine the recovery period of our investments.

next 12 months.



34



Uses of Capital Resources
For the years ended

On March 1, 2008, we acquired theDecember 31, 2011 and 2010, our primary uses of capital resources were for acquisitions of production services business of WEDGE which provided well services, wireline servicesbusinesses and fishing and rental services with a fleet of 62 workover rigs, 45 wireline units and approximately $13 million of fishing and rental tools equipment through facilities in Texas, Kansas, North Dakota, Colorado, Montana, Utah and Oklahoma. The aggregate purchase price for the acquisition was approximately $314.7 million, which consisted of assets acquired of $340.8 million and liabilities assumed of $26.1 million. The aggregate purchase price included $3.4 million of costs incurred to acquire the production services business from WEDGE. We financed the acquisition with approximately $3.2 million of cash on hand and $311.5 million of debt incurred under our new $400 million senior secured revolving credit facility.

On March 1, 2008, immediately following the acquisition of the production services business from WEDGE, we acquired the production services business from Competition which provided wireline services with a fleet of 6 wireline units through its facilities in Montana. The aggregate purchase price for the Competition acquisition was approximately $30.0 million, which consisted of assets acquired of $30.1 million and liabilities assumed of $0.1 million. The aggregate purchase price includes $0.4 million of costs incurred to acquire the production services business from Competition. We financed the acquisition with $26.7 million cash on hand and a note payable due to the prior owner for $3.3 million.

On August 29, 2008, we acquired the wireline services business from Paltec. The aggregate purchase price was $7.8 million which we financed with $6.5 million in cash and a sellers note of $1.3 million. Intangible and other assets of $4.3 million and goodwill of $0.1 million were recorded in connection with the acquisition.

On October 1, 2008, we acquired the well services business from Pettus Well Service. The aggregated purchase price was $3.0 million which we financed with $2.8 million in cash and a sellers note of $0.2 million. Intangible and other assets of $1.2 million and goodwill of $0.1 million were recorded in connection with the acquisition.

For the year ended December 31, 2008 and the nine months ended December 31, 2007, the additions to our property and equipment additions that consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):

   Year ended
December 31,
2008
  Nine months ended
December 31,

2007

Drilling Services Division:

    

Routine rigs

  $17,860  $16,029

Discretionary

   61,034   52,292

New-builds and acquisitions

   30,281   59,717
        

Total Drilling Services Division

   109,175   128,038
        

Production Services Division:

    

Routine

   4,740   —  

Discretionary

   1,175   —  

New-builds and acquisitions

   33,006   —  
        

Total Production Services Division

   38,921   —  
        
  $148,096  $128,038
        

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010
Drilling Services Division:   
Routine$35,252
 $17,441
Discretionary67,352
 88,201
New-builds and acquisitions41,005
 
Total Drilling Services Division143,609
 105,642
Production Services Division:   
Routine8,168
 6,972
Discretionary31,523
 1,202
New-builds and acquisitions26,766
 17,187
Total Production Services Division66,457
 25,361
Net cash used for purchases of property and equipment210,066
 131,003
Net impact of accruals27,721
 4,148
Total Capital Expenditures$237,787
 $135,151
We capitalized $0.3$2.3 million and $0.5 million of interest costs in property and equipment forduring the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2008 and no capitalized interest cost for the nine months ended December 31, 2007.

We constructed a 1500 horsepower drilling rig that was completed and placed into service in December 2008. As of December 31, 2008, we were constructing another 1500-horsepower drilling rig that we expect to complete and place in service in March 2009. Our2011, our Drilling Services Division incurred $28.4$66.5 million of rig

costs on ten new-build drilling rigs that were under construction costs for these two 1500 horsepowerat December 31, 2011. Additionally, we performed significant upgrade projects on 17 drilling rigs during the year ended December 31, 2008. In addition,2011, primarily in connection with obtaining new drilling contracts in unconventional plays and in our new West Texas drilling division location. Some of these projects included the installation of six iron roughnecks, one top drive, two automatic catwalks and three walking/skidding systems. During the year ended December 31, 2010, we performed significant upgrade projects on 24 drilling rigs, primarily in connection with obtaining new drilling contracts in unconventional plays and in Colombia. These projects included the installation of 16 top drives, five iron roughnecks, two automatic catwalks and 11 walking/skidding systems. We did not have any rigs under construction at December 31, 2010.

Our Production Services Division incurred $20.2 million acquiring 14 workover rigs and $5.0 million acquiring 10acquired 21 wireline units and 15 well service rigs during the year ended December 31, 2008.2011, as well as ten coiled tubing units with the acquisition of Go-Coil on December 31, 2011. During the nine monthsyear ended December 31, 2007,2010, we incurred $56.2acquired 20 wireline units as well as auxiliary equipment for well service rigs.
Currently, we expect to spend approximately $300 million to purchase and upgrade the 3 drilling rigs acquired for expansion into international markets.

For the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009, we project$330 million on capital expenditures of approximately $84.5 million, comprised of newly approvedduring 2012. We expect the total capital expenditures offor 2012 will be allocated approximately $50.2 million70% for our Drilling Services Division and approximately $15.0 million30% for our Production Services Division and previously approvedDivision. Our planned capital expenditures from 2008for the year ending December 31, 2012 include well services, coiled tubing and wireline fleet additions, partial construction of approximately $19.3 millionnew-build AC drilling rigs and routine capital expenditures. Actual capital expenditures may vary depending on the level of new-build and other expansion opportunities that will be carried overmeet our strategic and incurred in 2009.return on capital criteria. We expect to fund these capital expenditures primarilypartially from the proceeds from the sale of our 2011 Senior Notes in November 2011, from operating cash flow in excess of our working capital requirements and, other normal cash flow requirements.

as necessary, from borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility.

Working Capital

Our working capital was $64.4$129.9 million at December 31, 2008,2011, compared to $99.8$76.1 million at December 31, 2007.2010. Our current ratio, which we calculate by dividing our current assets by our current liabilities, was 1.81.9 at December 31, 20082011 compared to 3.42.0 at December 31, 2007.

2010.

Our operations have historically generated cash flows sufficient to at least meet our requirements for debt service and normal capital expenditures. However, during periods when higher percentages of our drilling contracts are turnkey and footage contracts, our short-term working capital needs could increase.



35



The changes in the components of our working capital were as follows (amounts in thousands):

   December 31,
2008
  December 31,
2007
  Change 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $26,821  $76,703  $(49,882)

Receivables, net

   87,161   47,370   39,791 

Unbilled receivables

   12,262   7,861   4,401 

Deferred income taxes

   6,270   3,670   2,600 

Inventory

   3,874   1,180   2,694 

Prepaid expenses and other current

   8,902   5,073   3,829 
             

Current assets

   145,290   141,857   3,433 
             

Accounts payable

   21,830   21,424   406 

Current portion of long-term debt

   17,298   —     17,298 

Prepaid drilling contracts

   1,171   1,933   (762)

Accrued expenses—payroll and related employee costs

   13,592   5,172   8,420 

Accrued expenses—insurance premiums and deductibles

   17,520   9,548   7,972 

Accrued expenses—other

   9,507   3,973   5,534 
             

Current liabilities

   80,918   42,050   38,868 
             

Working capital

  $64,372  $99,807  $(35,435)
             

 December 31,
2011
 December 31,
2010
 Change
Cash and cash equivalents$86,197
 $22,011
 $64,186
Short-term investments
 12,569
 (12,569)
Receivables:     
Trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts106,084
 61,345
 44,739
Unbilled receivables31,512
 21,423
 10,089
Insurance recoveries5,470
 4,035
 1,435
Income taxes2,168
 2,712
 (544)
Deferred income taxes15,433
 9,867
 5,566
Inventory11,184
 9,023
 2,161
Prepaid expenses and other current assets11,564
 8,797
 2,767
Current assets269,612
 151,782
 117,830
Accounts payable66,440
 26,929
 39,511
Current portion of long-term debt872
 1,408
 (536)
Prepaid drilling contracts3,966
 3,669
 297
Accrued expenses:     
Payroll and related employee costs29,057
 18,057
 11,000
Insurance premiums and deductibles10,583
 8,774
 1,809
Insurance claims and settlements5,470
 4,035
 1,435
Interest12,283
 7,307
 4,976
Other11,009
 5,461
 5,548
Current liabilities139,680
 75,640
 64,040
Working capital$129,932
 $76,142
 $53,790
The decreasechange in cash and cash equivalents was primarily due to our use of $147.5 million for certain property and equipment expenditures, debt payments of $87.8 million and $39.2 million of cash to fundduring the WEDGE, Competition, Paltec, Inc. and Pettus Well Service acquisitions. These uses of cash and cash equivalents were partially offset by $186.4 million of cash provided by operating activities and borrowings under the credit line of $47.9 million.

The increase in our receivables at year ended December 31, 2008 as compared to December 31, 2007 was due to receivables of $20.7 million at December 31, 2008 that relate to our new Production Services Division that was formed when we acquired the production services businesses of WEDGE and Competition on March 1, 2008, an

increase in receivables of $14.7 million for our Drilling Services Division and an increase of $4.4 million for federal income tax refunds. The increase in receivables for our Drilling Services Division2011 is primarily due to a $2,774 per day increasecash provided by operations of $144.9 million, net proceeds from the sale of common stock of $94.3 million, $130.3 million in average revenue ratesproceeds from net debt borrowings and a 3.5% increase$12.6 million net proceeds from the sale of our ARPSs in 2011, partially offset by $210.1 million used for purchases of property and equipment and $115.5 million used for the numberacquisition of revenue daysGo-Coil and other production services businesses.

The short-term investments balance at December 31, 2010 represented the fair value of our investment in ARPSs, which were liquidated in January 2011.
The increases in our trade and unbilled receivables as of December 31, 2011 as compared to December 31, 2010 were primarily due to the increase in revenues of $55.0 million, or 37%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2008,2011 as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2007.

The2010, and due to the timing of the billing and collection cycles for long-term drilling contracts in Colombia. In addition, the acquisition of Go-Coil on December 31, 2011 resulted in approximately $8.2 million of the increase in our trade and unbilled receivables at December 31, 2008 as compared to December 31, 2007 wasreceivables.

The increase in current deferred income taxes is primarily due to an increase in unbilledcertain accrued expenses during 2011 that will be deductible for income tax purposes in 2012 and therefore, we expect to realize the tax benefit of the deferred tax assets in the short-term.
The increase in both our insurance recoveries receivables and our insurance claims and settlements accrued expense as of $4.5 million that relate to our drilling contracts in Colombia.

The increase in inventory at December 31, 20082011 as compared to December 31, 2007 was2010 is primarily due to an environmental liability insurance claim.

The increase in our inventory as of December 31, 2011 as compared to December 31, 2010 is primarily due to the additionexpansion of inventory of $1.6 million for our new Production Services Divisionwireline operations during 2011 from 84 to 105 wireline units, and an increase of $1.1 million ofin inventory primarily related to our third, fourth and fifth drilling rigs that began operating in Colombia in February 2008, August 2008 and November 2008, respectively. We maintain inventories of replacement parts and supplies for our drilling rigs operating in Colombia to ensure efficient operations in geographically remote areas.

Colombian operations.



36



The increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets at December 31, 2008 as compared to December 31, 2007 is primarily due to $2.2 million in prepaid expenses and other current assets of our new Production Services Division. The increase also relates to additional prepaid insurance and deferred mobilization costs for the third, fourth and fifth drilling rigs that began operating in Colombia in 2008. In addition, prepaid expenses and other current assets increased by $0.9 million relating to funds held in a trust account that will be distributed to our former Chief Financial Officer on March 2, 2009 in accordance with the terms of the severance agreement and $0.7 million relating to funds held in escrow that will be paid to the former owner of Competition.

The increase in accounts payable was primarily due to $4.6 million for our new Production Services Division and an increase of $1.5 million in accounts payable for our expanded operations in Colombia during 2008. The overall increase in accounts payable was partially offset by a decrease in drilling equipment purchases that were accrued at December 31, 2008 as compared to December 31, 2007.

The increase in the current portion of long-term debt at December 31, 2008 is primarily due to principal payments that were made after December 31, 2008 to reduce the outstanding balance of our senior secured revolving credit facility and the current portion of our subordinated notes payable. The outstanding balance under our senior secured credit facility is not due until maturity on February 28, 2013. However, when cash and working capital is sufficient, we may make principal payments to reduce the outstanding debt balance prior to maturity.

The increase in accrued payroll and related employee costs was due to an increase in deferred mobilization costs for domestic drilling rigs that moved between drilling division locations, as well as an increase in prepaid insurance costs due to the numbergrowth of employeesour business during 2011.

The increase in accounts payable is primarily due to our new Production Services Division and an the increase in operating costs of $34.1 million, or 36%, for the number of days represented in the payroll accrual at quarter ended December 31, 20082011 as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2007. In addition,2010, and due to a $27.7 million increase in our accruals for capital expenditures as of December 31, 2011, as compared to December 31, 2010.
The increase in accrued payroll and employee related employee costs increasedis primarily due to the payment obligationworkforce additions, accruals for our long-term compensation plans which accrue over two to three years, increased incentive compensation based on strong 2011 operating results, and fluctuations due to timing of $0.9 million to our former Chief Financial Officer.

payroll payments.

The increase in accrued insurance premiums and deductibles wasat December 31, 2011 as compared to December 31, 2010 is due to the increases in our drilling services and production services utilization and the resulting increased workforce during the quarter ended December 31, 2011 as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2010. The increase in utilization and our workforce led to increased actuarial claims estimates for the deductibles under these insurance policies.
The increase in accrued interest expense is primarily due to increases in costs incurred for the self-insurance portionissuance of our health2011 Senior Notes in November 2011, for which interest is due semi-annually on March 15 and workers compensation insurance and other insurance costs during the year ended December 31, 2008 as compared to December 31, 2007.

September 15.

The increase in other accrued expenses at December 31, 2008 as compared to December 31, 2007 is primarily due to $1.8 millionan increase in accrued expensesour sales tax accrual for sales tax payable on the construction of our new Production Services Division and an increasenew-build drilling rigs as well as the $1.7 million current portion of $1.5 million relating tothe net-worth tax accrual for our expandedColombian operations, in Colombia during 2008.which was assessed on January 1, 2011. In addition, accrued expenses increased due to a payment obligationwe have recorded an estimated accrual of $0.7$1.0 million at December 31, 2011 for the net working capital adjustment which is payable to the former ownerowners of Competition, as noted in the prepaidGo-Coil.
Long-term Debt and other current asset description above.

Long-term Debt

Long-term debt as of December 31, 2008 consists of the following (amounts in thousands):

Senior secured credit facility

  $272,500 

Subordinated notes payable

   6,534 

Other

   379 
     
   279,413 

Less current portion

   (17,298)
     
  $262,115 
     

Other Contractual Obligations

The following table includes all our contractual obligations of the types specified below at December 31, 20082011 (amounts in thousands):

   Payments Due by Period

Contractual Obligations

  Total  Less than 1
year
  2-3 years  4-5 years  More than 5
years

Long-term debt

  $279,413  $17,298  $3,314  $258,801  $—  

Interest on long term debt

   29,097   7,181   13,973   7,943   —  

Purchase commitments

   35,876   30,754   5,122   —     —  

Operating leases

   4,803   1,566   2,228   1,009   —  

Restricted cash obligation

   4,140   1,540   1,300   1,300   —  

Other

   100   100   —     —     —  
                    

Total

  $353,429  $58,439  $25,937  $269,053  $—  
                    

Long-term

 Payments Due by Period
Contractual ObligationsTotal Less than 1
year
 2-3 years 4-5 years More than 5
years
Long-term debt$426,854
 $872
 $899
 $83
 $425,000
Interest on long-term debt272,997
 42,115
 83,985
 83,944
 62,953
Purchase commitments134,859
 113,859
 21,000
 
 
Operating leases17,407
 4,607
 5,974
 3,020
 3,806
Restricted cash obligation1,300
 650
 650
 
 
Total$853,417
 $162,103
 $112,508
 $87,047
 $491,759
At December 31, 2011, long-term debt primarily consists of $272.5$425.0 million face amount outstanding under our senior secured credit facility, $6.5Senior Notes and $1.7 million outstanding under subordinated notes payable to certain employees that are former shareholders of previously acquired production services businesses and otherbusinesses. On July 22, 2011, we repaid the entire outstanding debt of $0.4 million. The outstanding balance under our senior secured credit facility is not due untilRevolving Credit Facility. However, we expect to use the availability under the Revolving Credit Facility to fund our working capital needs, capital expenditures, or selective acquisitions, as necessary, through the final maturity date of June 30, 2016. The $425.0 million face amount outstanding under our Senior Notes will mature on February 28, 2013, but principal paymentsMarch 15, 2018. Our Senior Notes have a carrying value of $15.0$417.7 million made after as of December 31, 2008 are classified2011, which represents the $425.0 million face value net of the $8.9 million of original issue discount and $1.7 million of original issue premium, net of amortization, based on the effective interest method. Our subordinated notes payable have final maturity dates in the current portion of long-term debt as of December 31, 2008. We may make principal payments to reduce the outstanding debt balance prior to maturity when cashMarch and working capital is sufficient.

April2013.

Interest payment obligations on our senior secured credit facilitySenior Notes are estimatedcalculated based on (1)the coupon interest rates that arerate of 9.875% due semi-annually in effectarrears on February 6, 2009, (2) $15.0 millionMarch 15 and September 15 of principal payments that have been made after December 31, 2008 to reduce the outstanding principal balance, and (3) the remaining principal balance of $257.5 million to be paid at maturity in February 2013.each year. Interest payment obligations on our subordinated notes payable are based on interest rates ranging from 5.44%6% to 14%, with quarterlyannual payments of principal and interest and final maturity dates ranging from January 2009 to March 2013.

through maturity.

Purchase obligationscommitments primarily relate to ten new-build drilling rigrigs, equipment upgrades and workover rig upgrades, acquisitions orpurchases of other new construction.

equipment. The total estimated cost for the ten new-build drilling rigs is approximately $220 million to $240 million, of which $66.5 million has already been incurred and $103.4 million is reflected in the purchase commitments included in the table above.

Operating leases consist of lease agreements with terms in excess of one year for office space, operating facilities, equipment and personal property.



37



As of December 31, 2008,2011, we had restricted cash in the amount of $3.3$1.3 million held in an escrow account to be used for future payments in connection with the acquisition of Competition. The former ownerowners of Competition will receive annual installments of $0.7$0.7 million payable over a five year termthe remaining two years from the escrow account. In addition, we had restricted cash in
Debt Requirements
The Revolving Credit Facility contains customary mandatory prepayments from the amountproceeds of $0.9certain asset dispositions or debt issuances, which are applied to reduce outstanding revolving and swing-line loans and letter of credit exposure. There are no limitations on our ability to access the $250 million in a trust account that will be distributed to our former Chief Financial Officer on March 2, 2009 in accordance borrowing capacity other than maintaining compliance with the terms of the severance agreement.

Debt Requirements

Effective June 11, 2008, we entered into a Waiver Agreement with the Lenders to waive the requirement to provide certain financial statements in conjunction with our compliance certificate within the time period required by the credit agreement. The Waiver Agreement required us to provide the financial statements and our compliance certificate on or before August 13, 2008. Until we provided these financial statements and our compliance certificate, the aggregate principal amount outstandingcovenants under the credit agreement could not exceed $350 million at any time (provided, however, that the commitment fee would continue to be calculated based on the total commitment of $400 million), and the per annum margin applicable to all amounts outstanding under the credit agreement would increase from the current rate of 2.25% for LIBOR rate borrowings and 1.25% for bank prime rate borrowings to 2.50% for LIBOR rate borrowings and 1.50% for bank prime rate borrowings. The required financial statements and our compliance certificate were delivered concurrently with the filing of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008 which occurred on August 5, 2008.

Revolving Credit Facility. At December 31, 2008,2011, we were in compliance with the restrictiveour financial covenants. Our total consolidated leverage ratio was 2.2 to 1.0, our senior consolidated leverage ratio was 0.1 to 1.0, and our interest coverage ratio was 6.7 to 1.0. The financial covenants contained in the credit agreement whichour Revolving Credit Facility include the following:

We must have a

A maximum total consolidated leverage ratio no greaterthat cannot exceed 4.00 to 1.00;
A maximum senior consolidated leverage ratio, which excludes unsecured and subordinated debt, that cannot exceed 2.50 to 1.00;
A minimum interest coverage ratio that cannot be less than 3.002.50 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter through March 31, 2009, 2.75 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2009 through March 31, 2010,1.00; and 2.50 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2010 through maturity in February 2013;

If our maximumsenior consolidated leverage ratio is greater than 2.252.00 to 1.00 at the end of any fiscal quarter, then we must have aour minimum asset coverage ratio nocannot be less than 1.251.00 to 1.00;1.00.
The Revolving Credit Facility does not restrict capital expenditures as long as (a) no event of default exists under the Revolving Credit Facility or would result from such capital expenditures, (b) after giving effect to such capital expenditures there is availability under the Revolving Credit Facility equal to or greater than $25 million and

We must have a minimum interest coverage (c) the senior consolidated leverage ratio noas of the last day of the most recent reported fiscal quarter is less than 3.002.00 to 1.00.

If the senior consolidated leverage ratio as of the last day of the most recent reported fiscal quarter is equal to or greater than 2.00 to 1.00, then capital expenditures are limited to $100 million for the fiscal year. The capital expenditure threshold may be increased by any unused portion of the capital expenditure threshold from the immediate preceding fiscal year up to $30 million.

At December 31, 2008,2011, our senior consolidated leverage ratio was 1.28not greater than 2.00 to 1.00 and our interest coverage ratio was 17.15therefore, we were not subject to 1.00. the capital expenditure threshold restrictions listed above.
The credit agreementRevolving Credit Facility has additional restrictive covenants that, among other things, limit the incurrence of additional debt, to a maximum of $15 million (other than debt under the senior secured revolving credit facility), investments, liens, dividends, acquisitions, redemptions of capital stock, prepayments of indebtedness, asset dispositions, mergers and consolidations, transactions with affiliates, capital expenditures, hedging contracts, sale leasebacks and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements. In addition, the credit agreementRevolving Credit Facility contains customary events of default, including without limitation, payment defaults, breaches of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross-defaults to certain other material indebtedness in excess of specified amounts, certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency, judgment defaults in excess of specified amounts, failure of any guaranty or security document supporting the credit agreement and change of control. Non-compliance with restrictive covenants or other events of default
Our obligations under the credit agreement could triggerRevolving Credit Facility are secured by substantially all of our domestic assets (including equity interests in Pioneer Global Holdings, Inc. and 65% of the outstanding equity interests of any first-tier foreign subsidiaries owned by Pioneer Global Holdings, Inc., but excluding any equity interest in, and any assets of, Pioneer Services Holdings, LLC) and are guaranteed by certain of our domestic subsidiaries, including Pioneer Global Holdings, Inc. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility are available for acquisitions, working capital and other general corporate purposes.
In addition to the financial covenants under our Revolving Credit Facility, the Indenture Agreement for our Senior Notes contains certain restrictions generally on our ability to:
pay dividends on stock;
repurchase stock or redeem subordinated debt or make other restricted payments;
incur, assume or guarantee additional indebtedness or issue disqualified stock;
create liens on our assets;
enter into sale and leaseback transactions;
pay dividends, engage in loans, or transfer other assets from certain of our subsidiaries;
consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell all or substantially all of our properties to another person;
enter into transactions with affiliates; and
enter into new lines of business.


38




Upon the occurrence of a change of control, holders of the Senior Notes will have the right to require us to purchase all or a portion of the Senior Notes at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of each Senior Note, together with any accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase. Under certain circumstances in connection with asset dispositions, we will be required to use the excess proceeds of asset dispositions to make an early repayment requirementoffer to purchase the Senior Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of each Senior Note, together with any accrued and terminateunpaid interest to the date of purchase.
Our Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior secured revolving credit facility.

unsecured basis by our existing domestic subsidiaries, except for Pioneer Services Holdings, LLC and Go-Coil, LLC, and by certain of our future domestic subsidiaries. The subsidiaries that generally operate our non-U.S. business concentrated in Colombia do not guarantee our Senior Notes. The non-guarantor subsidiaries do not have any payment obligations under the Senior Notes, the guarantees or the Indenture. In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any non-guarantor subsidiary, such non-guarantor subsidiary will pay the holders of its debt and other liabilities, including its trade creditors, before it will be able to distribute any of its assets to us. In the future, any non-U.S. subsidiaries, immaterial subsidiaries and subsidiaries that we designate as unrestricted subsidiaries under the Indenture will not guarantee the Senior Notes.

Our Senior Notes are not subject to any sinking fund requirements. As of December 31, 2011, there were no restrictions on the ability of subsidiary guarantors to transfer funds to the parent company, and we were in compliance with all covenants pertaining to our Senior Notes.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Revenue and cost recognition

Our Drilling Services Division earns revenues by drilling oil and gas wells for our customers under daywork, turnkey or footage contracts, which usually provide for the drilling of a single well. We recognize revenues on daywork contracts for the days completed based on the dayrate each contract specifies. We recognize revenues from our turnkey and footage contracts on the percentage-of-completion method based on our estimate of the number of days to complete each contract. Individual contracts are usually completed in less than 60 days. The risks to us under a turnkey contract and, to a lesser extent, under footage contracts, are substantially greater than on a contract drilled on a daywork basis. Under a turnkey contract, we assume most of the risks associated with drilling operations that are generally assumed by the operator in a daywork contract, including the risks of blowout, loss of hole, stuck drill pipe, machinery breakdowns and abnormal drilling conditions, as well as risks associated with subcontractors’ services, supplies, cost escalations and personnel operations.


Our management has determined that it is appropriate to use the percentage-of-completion method as defined in the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants’ Statement of Position 81-1, to recognize revenue on our turnkey and footage contracts. Although our turnkey and footage contracts do not have express terms that provide us with rights to receive payment for the work that we perform prior to drilling wells to the agreed-on depth, we use this method because, as provided in applicable accounting literature, we believe we achieve a continuous sale for our work-in-progress and believe, under applicable state law, we ultimately could recover the fair value of our work-in-progress even in the event we were unable to drill to the agreed-on depth in breach of the applicable contract. However, in the event we were unable to drill to the agreed-on depth in breach of the contract, ultimate recovery of that value would be subject to negotiations with the customer and the possibility of litigation.

If a customer defaults on its payment obligation to us under a turnkey or footage contract, we would need to rely on applicable law to enforce our lien rights, because our turnkey and footage contracts do not expressly grant to us a security interest in the work we have completed under the contract and we have no ownership rights in the work-in-progress or completed drilling work, except any rights arising under the applicable lien statute on foreclosure. If we were unable to drill to the agreed-on depth in breach of the contract, we also would need to rely on equitable remedies outside of the contract including quantum meruit, available in applicable courts to recover the fair value of our work-in-progress under a turnkey or footage contract.

We accrue estimated contract costs on turnkey and footage contracts for each day of work completed based on our estimate of the total costs to complete the contract divided by our estimate of the number of days to complete the contract. Contract costs include labor, materials, supplies, repairs and maintenance, operating overhead allocations and allocations of depreciation and amortization expense. In addition, the occurrence of uninsured or under-insured losses or operating cost overruns on our turnkey and footage contracts could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations. Therefore, our actual results for a contract could differ significantly if our cost estimates for that contract are later revised from our original cost estimates for a contract in progress at the end of a reporting period which was not completed prior to the release of our financial statements.



39



With most drilling contracts, we receive payments contractually designated for the mobilization of rigs and other equipment. Payments received, and costs incurred for the mobilization services are deferred and recognized on a straight line basis over the related contract term of certain drilling contracts.term. Costs incurred to relocate rigs and other drilling equipment to areas in which a contract has not been secured are expensed as incurred. Reimbursements that we receive for out-of-pocket expenses are recorded as revenue and the out-of-pocket expenses for which they relate are recorded as operating costs.

The asset “unbilled receivables” represents revenues we have recognized in excess of amounts billed on drilling contracts and production services in progress. The asset “prepaid expenses and other” includes deferred mobilization costs for certain drilling contracts. The liability “prepaid drilling contracts” represents deferred mobilization revenues for certain drilling contracts and amounts collected on contracts in excess of revenues recognized.

Our Production Services Division earns revenues for well services, wireline services, coiled tubing services and fishing and rental services pursuant to master services agreements based on purchase orders, contracts or other persuasive evidence of an arrangement with the customer that include fixed or determinable prices. Production service revenue is recognized when the service has been rendered and collectibilitycollectability is reasonably assured.

The asset “unbilled receivables” represents revenues we have recognized in excess of amounts billed on drilling contracts and for production services completed but not yet invoiced. The assets “prepaid expenses and other current assets” and “other long-term assets” include the current and long-term portions of deferred mobilization costs for certain drilling contracts. The liabilities “prepaid drilling contracts” and “other long-term liabilities” include the current and long-term portions of deferred mobilization revenues for certain drilling contracts and amounts collected on contracts in excess of revenues recognized. As of December 31, 2011, we had $4.0 million of current deferred mobilization revenues and $4.6 million of current deferred mobilization costs. Our deferred mobilization costs and revenues primarily related to long-term contracts for our Colombian operations, which are being amortized through the year ending December 31, 2012. Amortization of deferred mobilization revenues was $5.1 million and $3.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Long-lived Assetsassets and Intangible Assetsintangible assets—

We evaluate for potential impairment of long-lived assets and intangible assets subject to amortization when indicators of impairment are present, as defined in SFAS No. 144,Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.present. Circumstances that could indicate a potential impairment include significant adverse changes in industry trends, economic climate, legal factors, and an adverse action or assessment by a regulator. More

specifically, significant adverse changes in industry trends include significant declines in revenue rates, utilization rates, oil and natural gas market prices and industry rig counts for drilling rigs and workoverwell service rigs. In performing the impairment evaluation, we estimate the future undiscounted net cash flows relating to long-lived assets and intangible assets grouped at the lowest level that cash flows can be identified. For our Production Services Division, our long-lived assets and intangible assets are grouped at the reporting unit level which is one level below the operating segment level. For our Drilling Services Division, we perform an impairment evaluation and estimate future undiscounted cash flows for individual drilling rig assets. If the sum of the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the long-lived assets and intangible assets for these asset grouping levels, then we would recognize an impairment charge. The amount of an impairment charge would be measured as the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of these assets. The assumptions used in the impairment evaluation for long-lived assets and intangible assets are inherently uncertain and require management judgment.

We performed an impairment analysis of our long-lived assets and intangible assets at December 31, 2008, due to significant adverse changes in the economic and business climate that resulted in decreases in estimated revenues, margins and cash flows. Essentially all our intangible assets were recorded in connection with the acquisitions of the production services businesses from WEDGE, Competition, Pettus and Paltec when revenues, margins and cash flows were at historically high levels earlier in 2008. We determined that the sum of the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the long-lived assets and intangible assets in each reporting unit at December 31, 2008. Our long-lived asset and intangible asset impairment analysis for the reporting units in our Production Services Division resulted in no impairment charge to property and equipment and a non-cash impairment charge of $52.8 million to the carrying value of our intangible assets for customers relationships for the year ended December 31, 2008. For our Drilling Services Division, we have not recorded an impairment charge on any long-lived assets for the year ended December 31, 2008. The assumptions used in the impairment evaluation for long-lived assets and intangible assets are inherently uncertain and require management judgment. This impairment charge is not expected to have an impact on our liquidity or debt covenants; however, it is a reflection of the overall downturn in our industry and decline in our projected cash flows.

GoodwillGoodwill—

Goodwill results from business acquisitions and represents the excess of acquisition costs over the fair value of the net assets acquired. We account for goodwill and other intangible assets under the provisions of SFAS No. 142,Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as of December 31 or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. Circumstances that could indicate a potential impairment include a significant adverse change in the economic or business climate, a significant adverse change in legal factors, an adverse action or assessment by a regulator, unanticipated competition, loss of key personnel and the likelihood that a reporting unit or significant portion of a reporting unit will be sold or otherwise disposed of. These circumstances could lead to our net book value exceeding our market capitalization which is another indicator of a potential impairment in goodwill. SFAS No. 142 requires

We use a two-step process for testing impairment.impairment of goodwill. First, the fair value of each reporting unit with goodwill is compared to its carrying value to determine whether an indication of impairment exists. All our goodwill is related to our Production Services Division operating segment and is allocated to its three reporting units which are well services, wireline services and fishing and rental services. Second, if impairment is indicated, then the fair value of the reporting unit’sunit's goodwill is determined by allocating the unit’sunit's fair value to its assets and liabilities (including any unrecognized intangible assets) as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination on the impairment test date. The amount of impairment for goodwill is measured as the excess of the carrying value of the reporting unit over its fair value.



40



When estimating fair values of a reporting unit for our goodwill impairment test, we use a combination of an income approach and a market approach which incorporates both management’s views and those of the market. The income approach provides an estimated fair value based on each reporting unit’s anticipated cash

flows that arewere discounted using a weighted average cost of capital rate. The market approach provides an estimated fair value based on our market capitalization that iswas computed using the prior 30-day average market price of our common stock and the number of shares outstanding as of the impairment test date. The estimated fair values computed using the income approach and the market approach are then equally weighted and combined into a single fair value. The primary assumptions used in the income approach are estimated cash flows and weighted average cost of capital. Estimated cash flows are primarily based on projected revenues, operating costs and capital expenditures and are discounted based on comparable industry average rates for weighted average cost of capital. We utilized discount rates based on weighted average cost of capital ranging from 15.8% to 16.7% when we estimated fair values of our reporting units as of December 31, 2008. The primary assumptions used in the market approach is the allocation of total market capitalization to each reporting unit, which is based on projected EBITDA percentages for each reporting unit, and control premiums, which are based on comparable industry averages. We utilized a 30% control premium when we estimated fair values of our reporting units as of December 31, 2008. To ensure the reasonableness of the estimated fair values of our reporting units, we perform a reconciliation of our total market capitalization to the total estimated fair value of all our reporting units. The assumptions used in estimating fair values of reporting units and performing the goodwill impairment test are inherently uncertain and require management judgment.

Our common stock price per share declined in market value from $13.30 at September 30, 2008, to $5.57 at December 31, 2008, which resulted in our net book value exceeding our market capitalization during most of this time period. We believe the decline in the market price of our common stock resulted from a significant adverse change in the economic and business climate as financial markets reacted to the credit crisis facing major lending institutions and worsening conditions in the overall economy during the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2008. During the same time, there were significant declines in oil and natural gas prices which lead to declines in production service revenues, margins and cash flows. We considered the impact of these significant adverse changes in the economic and business climate as we performed our annual impairment assessment of goodwill as of December 31, 2008. The estimated fair values of our reporting units were negatively impacted by significant reductions in estimated cash flows for the income approach component and a significant reduction in our market capitalization for the market approach component of our fair value estimation process. Our goodwill was initially recorded in connection with the acquisitions of the production services businesses from WEDGE, Competition, Pettus and Paltec, all of which occurred between March 1, 2008 and October 1, 2008, when production service revenues, margins and cash flows and our market capitalization were at historically high levels.

Our goodwill impairment analysis lead us to conclude that there would be no remaining implied value attributable to our goodwill and accordingly, we recorded a non-cash charge of $118.6 million to our operating results for the year ended December 31, 2008, for the full impairment of our goodwill. Our goodwill impairment analysis would have lead to the same full impairment conclusion if we increased or decreased our discount rates or control premiums by 10% when estimating the fair values of our reporting units. This impairment charge is not expected to have an impact on our liquidity or debt covenants; however, it is a reflection of the overall downturn in our industry and decline in our projected cash flows.

Deferred taxestaxes—

We provide deferred taxes for the basis differences in our property and equipment between financial reporting and tax reporting purposes and other costs such as compensation, foreign net operating loss carryforwards, employee benefit and other accrued liabilities which are deducted in different periods for financial reporting and tax reporting purposes. For property and equipment, basis differences arise from differences in depreciation periods and methods and the value of assets acquired in a business acquisition where we acquire an entity rather than just its assets. For financial reporting purposes, we depreciate the various components of our drilling rigs, workoverwell service rigs, and wireline units and coiled tubing units over 2 to 25 years and refurbishments over 3 to 5 years, while federal income tax rules require that we depreciate drilling rigs, workoverwell service rigs, wireline units and refurbishmentscoiled tubing units over 5 years. Therefore, in the first 5 years of our ownership of a drilling rig, workoverwell service rig, or wireline unit or coiled tubing units, our

tax depreciation exceeds our financial reporting depreciation, resulting in our providing deferred taxes on this depreciation difference. After 5 years, financial reporting depreciation exceeds tax depreciation, and the deferred tax liability begins to reverse.

Accounting estimatesestimates—

We consider the recognition of revenues and costs on turnkey and footage contracts to be critical accounting estimates. On these types of contracts, we are required to estimate the number of days needed for us to complete the contract and our total cost to complete the contract. Our actual costs could substantially exceed our estimated costs if we encounter problems such as lost circulation, stuck drill pipe or an underground blowout on contracts still in progress subsequent to the release of the financial statements. We receive payment under turnkey and footage contracts when we deliver to our customer a well completed to the depth specified in the contract, unless the customer authorizes us to drill to a more shallow depth. Since 1995, we have completed all our turnkey or footage contracts. Although our initial cost estimates for turnkey and footage contracts do not include cost estimates for risks such as stuck drill pipe or loss of circulation, we believe that our experienced management team, our knowledge of geologic formations in our areas of operations, the condition of our drilling equipment and our experienced crews have previously enabled us to make reasonable cost estimates and complete contracts according to our drilling plan. While we do bear the risk of loss for cost overruns and other events that are not specifically provided for in our initial cost estimates, our pricing of turnkey and footage contracts takes such risks into consideration. We are more likely to encounter losses on turnkey and footage contracts in periods in which revenue rates are lower for all types of contracts. During periods of reduced demand for drilling rigs, our overall profitability on turnkey and footage contracts has historically exceeded our profitability on daywork contracts. When we encounter, during the course of our drilling operations, conditions unforeseen in the preparation of our original cost estimate, we increase our cost estimate to complete the contract. If we anticipate a loss on a contract in progress at the end of a reporting period due to a change in our cost estimate, we accrue the entire amount of the estimated loss, including all costs that are included in our revised estimated cost to complete that contract, in our consolidated statement of operations for that reporting period. During the year ended December 31, 2008, weWe experienced lossesa total loss of approximately $1.5 million on sixtwo of the 81 turnkey and footage contracts completed with a loss of less than $25,000 each on three of these contracts and a loss of less than $130,000 each on the remaining three contracts. We are more likely to encounter losses on turnkey and footage contracts in periods in which revenue rates are lower for all types of contracts. During periods of reduced demand for drilling rigs, our overall profitability on turnkey and footage contracts has historically exceeded our profitability on daywork contracts.

during 2011.

Revenues and costs during a reporting period could be affected for contracts in progress at the end of a reporting period which have not been completed before our financial statements for that period are released. We didhad one turnkey contract in progress at December 31, 2011, which was completed prior to the release of the financial statements included in this report. 
Our unbilled receivables totaled $31.5 million at December 31, 2011. Of that amount accrued, turnkey drilling contract revenues were $0.6 million. The remaining balance of unbilled receivables related to $27.9 million of the revenue recognized but not have any turnkey or footageyet billed on daywork drilling contracts in progress at December 31, 2008. Our2011 and $3.0 million related to unbilled receivables of $12.3 million at December 31, 2008 did not include any amounts related to turnkey or footage contracts.

for our Production Services Division.



41



We estimate an allowance for doubtful accounts based on the creditworthiness of our customers as well as general economic conditions. We evaluate the creditworthiness of our customers based on commercial credit reports, trade references, bank references, financial information, production information and any past experience we have with the customer. Consequently, any change in those factors could affect our estimate of our allowance for doubtful accounts. In some instances, we require new customers to establish escrow accounts or make prepayments. We typically invoice our customers at 15-day intervals during the performance of daywork contracts and upon completion of the daywork contract. Turnkey and footage contracts are invoiced upon completion of the contract. Our typical contract provides for payment of invoices in 10 to 30 days. We generally do not extend payment terms beyond 30 days and have not extended payment terms beyond 90 days for any of our contracts in the last three fiscal years. We had an allowance for doubtful accounts of $1.6$1.0 million at December 31, 2008 and no allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2007.

2011.

Our determination of the useful lives of our depreciable assets, which directly affects our determination of depreciation expense and deferred taxes is also a critical accounting estimate. A decrease in the useful life of our property and equipment would increase depreciation expense and reduce deferred taxes. We provide for depreciation of our drilling, production, transportation and other equipment on a straight-line method over useful lives that we have estimated and that range from 2 to 25 years. We record the same depreciation expense whether

a drilling rig, workoverwell service rig, wireline unit or wirelinecoiled tubing unit is idle or working. Our estimates of the useful lives of our drilling, production, transportation and other equipment are based on our more than 3540 years of experience in the oilfield services industry with similar equipment. Effective January 1, 2008,

As of December 31, 2011, we reassessedhad a $1.2 million deferred tax asset related to the estimated useful lives assigned$3.3 million impairment of our ARPSs which represents a capital loss for tax treatment purposes. We can recognize a tax benefit associated with this impairment to a groupthe extent of 19 drilling rigs that were recently constructed. These drilling rigs were constructed with new components that have longer estimated useful lives when comparedcapital gains we expect to other drilling rigs that are equipped with older components. As a result, we increased the estimated useful lives for this group of recently constructed drilling rigs from an average useful life of 9 years to 12 years. This changeearn in the estimated useful lives of this group of 19 drilling rigs resulted in a $3.8 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense forfuture periods. During the year ended December 31, 2008.

2010, we recorded a valuation allowance to fully offset our deferred tax asset relating to this capital loss since we believe capital gains are not likely in future periods.

As of December 31, 2008,2011, we had foreign$46.1 million of deferred tax assets consisting ofrelated to foreign and domestic net operating lossesloss and other tax benefitsAMT credit carryforwards available to reduce future taxable income in a foreign jurisdiction.income. In assessing the realizability of our foreign deferred tax assets, we only recognize a tax benefit to the extent of taxable income that we expect to earn in the foreign jurisdiction in future periods. DueWe estimate that our operations will result in taxable income in excess of our net operating losses and we expect to recent declines in oilapply the net operating losses against the current year taxable income and natural gas prices and the downturn in our industry, we anticipate reductions in drilling rig utilization and revenue rates in 2009. Consequently,taxable income that we have a valuation allowance of $5.4 million that fully offsets our foreign deferred tax assets. The foreign net operating loss has an indefinite carryforward period. The foreign net operating loss is primarily due to the special income tax benefits permitted by the Colombian government that allows us to recover 140% of the cost of certain imported assets. We exported a 1500 horsepower drilling rig to Colombiaestimated in October 2008. To obtain this special income tax benefit, our U.S operating company sold this drilling rig in October 2008 to Stayton Asset Group, a variable interest entity established for this transaction for which we are the primary beneficiary. Stayton Asset Group immediately sold this drilling rig to our operating entity in Colombia.

future periods.

Our accrued insurance premiums and deductibles as of December 31, 20082011 include accruals for costs incurred under the self-insurance portion of our health insurance of approximately $1.1$1.9 million and our workers’ compensation, general liability and auto liability insurance of approximately $9.6 million.$6.5 million. We have stop loss coverage of $150,000 per occurrence under our health insurance and a deductible of $125,000$500,000 per covered individual per yearoccurrence under the healthour workers’ compensation insurance. We have a deductible of $500,000$250,000 per occurrence under our workers’ compensation insurance, except in North Dakota, where we do not have a deductible. We have deductibles of $250,000 and $100,000 per occurrence underboth our general liability insurance and auto liability insurance, respectively.insurance. We accrue for these costs as claims are incurred based on historical claim development data, and we accrue the costs of administrative services associated with claims processing. We also evaluate
Our stock-based compensation expense includes estimates for certain of our workers’long-term incentive compensation claim costplans which have performance-based award components dependent upon our performance over a set performance period, as compared to the performance of a pre-defined peer group. The accruals for these awards include estimates which affect our stock-based compensation expense, employee related accruals and equity. The accruals are adjusted based on estimates provided by a professional actuary.

actual achievement levels at the end of the pre-determined performance periods.




42



Results of Operations

Effective March 1, 2008, we acquired the production services businesses of WEDGE and Competition which provide well services, wireline services and fishing and rental services. These acquisitions resulted in the formation of our new operating segment, the Production Services Division. We consolidated the results of these acquisitions from the day they were acquired. These acquisitions affect the comparability from period to period of our historical results, and our historical results may not be indicative of our future results.

Statements of Operations Analysis—Year Ended December 31, 20082011 Compared with the Year Ended December 31, 20072010

The following table provides information about our operations for the years ended December 31, 20082011 and December 31, 2007.

   Years ended
December 31,
 
   2008  2007 
   (amounts in thousands) 

Drilling Services Division:

   

Revenues

  $456,890  $417,231 

Operating costs

   269,846   250,564 
         

Drilling Services Division margin

  $187,044  $166,667 
         

Average number of drilling rigs

   67.4   66.1 

Utilization rate

   89%  89%

Revenue days

   22,057   21,492 

Average revenues per day

  $20,714  $19,413 

Average operating costs per day

   12,234   11,658 
         

Drilling Services Division margin per day

  $8,480  $7,755 
         

Production Services Division:

   

Revenues

  $153,994  $—   

Operating costs

   80,097   —   
         

Production Services Division margin

  $73,897  $—   
         

Combined:

   

Revenues

  $610,884  $417,231 

Operating costs

   349,943   250,564 
         

Combined margin

  $260,941  $166,667 
         

EBITDA

  $214,766  $144,583 
         

2010 (amounts in thousands, except average number of drilling rigs, utilization rate and revenue day information).

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010
Drilling Services Division:   
Revenues$433,902
 $312,196
Operating costs292,559
 227,136
Drilling Services Division margin$141,343
 $85,060
    
Average number of drilling rigs69.3
 71.0
Utilization rate73% 59%
Revenue days18,383
 15,182
    
Average revenues per day$23,603
 $20,564
Average operating costs per day15,915
 14,961
Drilling Services Division margin per day$7,688
 $5,603
    
Production Services Division:
 
Revenues$282,039
 $175,014
Operating costs164,365
 105,295
Production Services Division margin$117,674
 $69,719
    
Combined:
 
Revenues$715,941
 $487,210
Operating costs456,924
 332,431
Combined margin$259,017
 $154,779
Adjusted EBITDA$183,870
 $103,151
Drilling Services Division margin represents contract drilling revenues less contract drilling operating costs. Production Services Division margin represents production services revenue less production services operating costs. We believe that Drilling Services Division Margin and Production Services Division margin are useful measures for evaluating financial performance, although they are not measures of financial performance under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). However, Drilling Services Division margin and Production Services Division margin are common measures of operating performance used by investors, financial analysts, rating agencies and Pioneer’s management. A reconciliation of Drilling Services Division margin and Production Services Division margin to net income (loss), as reported is included in the table below. Drilling Services Division margin and Production Services Division margin as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Adjusted EBITDA is a financial measure that is not in accordance with GAAP, and should not be considered (i) in isolation of, or as a substitute for, net earnings (loss), (ii) as an indication of operating performance or cash flows from operating activities or (iii) as a measure of liquidity. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA does not represent funds available for discretionary use. We define Adjusted EBITDA as earnings (loss) before interest income (expense), taxes, depreciation, amortization and any impairments. We use this measure, together with our GAAP financial metrics, to assess our financial performance and evaluate our overall progress towards meeting our long-term financial objectives. We believe that this non-GAAP financial measure is useful to investors and analysts in allowing for greater transparency of our operating performance and makes it easier to compare our results with those of other companies within our industry. Adjusted EBITDA, as we calculate it, may not be comparable to Adjusted EBITDA measures reported by other companies. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) is set forth in the following table.


43



 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010
 (amounts in thousands)
Reconciliation of combined margin and Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss):   
Combined margin$259,017
 $154,779
General and administrative(67,318) (52,047)
Bad debt expense(925) (493)
Other (expense) income(6,904) 912
Adjusted EBITDA183,870
 103,151
Depreciation and amortization(132,832) (120,811)
Impairment of equipment(484) 
Interest expense(29,721) (26,567)
Impairment of investments
 (3,331)
Income tax (expense) benefit(9,656) 14,297
Net income (loss)$11,177
 $(33,261)
Our Drilling Services Division experienced increases in its revenues and operating costs due to higher demand for our drilling services in 2011 as compared to 2010, as our industry continues to recover from the downturn that bottomed in late 2009. With increasing oil prices, rig utilization and revenue rates improved, particularly in oil-producing regions and in certain shale regions.
Our Drilling Services Division’s revenues increased by $121.7 million, or 39%, for the year ended December 31, 2011 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2010, due to an increase in utilization rates and drilling revenue rates. During the year ended December 31, 2011, our drilling rig utilization increased to 73% from 59%, and our average drilling revenues per day increased by 15%, or $3,039 per day, as compared to to the year ended December 31, 2010.
Our Drilling Services Division’s operating costs increased by $65.4 million, or 29%, for the year ended December 31, 2011, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2010, primarily due to the increase in utilization and the increase in our operating costs per day. Our operating costs per day increased by 6%, or $954 per day, for the year ended December 31, 2011 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2010. As utilization rates increased, average operating costs per day increased due to higher wage rates and repair and maintenance expenses as drilling rigs came out of storage and began operations.
Demand for drilling rigs influences the types of drilling contracts we are able to obtain. As demand for drilling rigs decreases, daywork rates move down and we may switch to performing more turnkey drilling contracts to maintain higher utilization rates and improve our Drilling Services Division’s margins. Turnkey drilling contracts also result in higher average revenues per day and higher average operating costs per day when compared to daywork drilling contracts. We completed 17 turnkey drilling contracts during 2011, as compared to 11 turnkey drilling contracts completed during 2010. The following table provides percentages of our drilling revenues by drilling contract type for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010:
 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010
Daywork Contracts96% 95%
Turnkey Contracts4% 5%
Footage Contracts
 
Our Production Services Division's revenues increased by $107.0 million, or 61%, while operating costs increased $59.1 million, or 56%. The increases in revenues and operating costs are primarily due to higher demand for our wireline services, well services and fishing and rental services, which resulted in higher utilization rates and higher revenue rates charged for these services during the year ended December 31, 2011, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2010. The expansion of our operations through the addition of 21 wireline units, or a 25% increase in units, and 15 well service rigs, or a 20% increase in our well service rig fleet, from December 31, 2010 to December 31, 2011 has also increased both our Production Services Division’s revenues and operating costs for the year ended December 31, 2011, as compared to 2010.


44



Our general and administrative expense increased by approximately $15.3 million, or 29%, for the year ended December 31, 2011 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2010. The increase is primarily due to increases in payroll and compensation related expenses. We have seen an increase in the demand for our services as our industry continues to recover from the industry downturn in 2009. As a result, payroll and compensation related expenses increased during the year ended December 31, 2011, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2010, as we have added employees in our corporate office and have accrued for increased incentive compensation based on strong 2011 operating results. In addition, professional fees increased in 2011 as compared to 2010, primarily due to the acquisition of Go-Coil on December 31, 2011.
Our other expense increased for the year ended December 31, 2011, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2010, primarily due to the $7.3 million net-worth tax expense for our Colombian operations which was assessed on January 1, 2011.
Our depreciation and amortization expenses increased by $12.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2011, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2010. This increase resulted primarily from capital expenditures made to upgrade certain drilling rigs to meet the needs of our customers and obtain new contracts, as well as capital expenditures for additions to our production services fleets.
During the year ended December 31, 2011, we recorded impairment charges of $0.5 million related to our decision to place six mechanical drilling rigs as held for sale, and to retire one drilling with most of its components to be used as spare parts.
Our interest expense increased for the year ended December 31, 2011, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2010, primarily due to the issuance of our Senior Notes in March 2010 and November 2011. The proceeds from the issuance in March 2010 were used to repay a portion of the outstanding debt balance under the Revolving Credit Facility, which has a lower interest rate when compared to the Senior Notes. In addition, the issuance of Senior Notes in November 2011 increased our overall debt balance in 2011. The overall increase in interest expense was partially offset by $2.3 million of capitalized interest during the year ended December 31, 2011 associated with the capital expenditures for upgrades to our drilling rig fleet and for our new-build drilling rigs.
Our effective income tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2011 differs from the federal statutory rate in the United States of 35% primarily due to a lower effective tax rate in foreign jurisdictions, state income taxes, the effect of foreign translation and other permanent differences, including the effect of the non-deductible, $7.3 million net-worth tax assessed on our Colombian operations as of January 1, 2011.


45



Statements of Operations Analysis—Year Ended December 31, 2010 Compared with the Year Ended December 31, 2009
The following table provides information about our operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (amounts in thousands, except average number of drilling rigs, utilization rate and revenue day information).
 Year ended December 31,
 2010 2009
Drilling Services Division:   
Revenues$312,196
 $219,751
Operating costs227,136
 147,343
Drilling Services Division margin$85,060
 $72,408
Average number of drilling rigs71.0
 70.7
Utilization rate59% 41%
Revenue days15,182
 10,491
Average revenues per day$20,564
 $20,947
Average operating costs per day14,961
 14,045
Drilling Services Division margin per day$5,603
 $6,902
Production Services Division:   
Revenues$175,014
 $105,786
Operating costs105,295
 68,012
Production Services Division margin$69,719
 $37,774
Combined:   
Revenues$487,210
 $325,537
Operating costs332,431
 215,355
Combined margin$154,779
 $110,182
Adjusted EBITDA$103,151
 $74,942
We present Drilling Services Division margin, Production Services Division margin, combined margin and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and impairments (EBITDA)(Adjusted EBITDA) information because we believe it provides investors and our management additional information to assist them in assessing our business and performance in comparison to other companies in our industry. Since Drilling Services Division margin, Production Services Division margin, combined margin and Adjusted EBITDA are “non-GAAP” financial measuremeasures under the rules and regulations of the SEC, we are providing the following reconciliation of combined margin and Adjusted EBITDA to net (loss) earnings,loss, which is the nearest comparable GAAP financial measure.

   Year ended
December 31,
 
   2008  2007 
   (amounts in thousands) 

Reconciliation of combined margin and
EBITDA to net (loss) earnings:

   

Combined margin

   260,941   166,667 

Selling, general and administrative

   (44,834)  (19,608)

Bad debt expense

   (423)  (2,612)

Other income (expense)

   (918)  136 
         

EBITDA

   214,766   144,583 

Depreciation and amortization

   (88,145)  (63,588)

Impairment of goodwill

   (118,646)  —   

Impairment of intangible assets

   (52,847)  —   

Interest income (expense), net

   (11,816)  3,266 

Income tax expense

   (6,057)  (27,398)
         

Net (loss) earnings

  $(62,745) $56,863 
         

 Year ended December 31,
 2010 2009
 (amounts in thousands)
Reconciliation of combined margin and Adjusted EBITDA to net loss:   
Combined margin$154,779
 $110,182
General and administrative(52,047) (37,478)
Bad debt recovery (expense)(493) 1,642
Other income912
 596
Adjusted EBITDA103,151
 74,942
Depreciation and amortization(120,811) (106,186)
Interest income (expense), net(26,567) (8,928)
Impairment of investments(3,331) 
Income tax benefit14,297
 16,957
Net loss$(33,261) $(23,215)


46



Our Drilling Services Division’s revenues increased by $39.7$92.4 million, or 10%42%, for the year ended December 31, 2008,2010, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2007, due to an increase in average contract drilling revenues of $1,301 per day, or 7%, that resulted from an increased demand for drilling rigs and higher revenues per day earned by our Colombian operations that expanded significantly during 2008. The increase in Drilling Services Divisions revenues is also2009, due to a 3%45% increase in revenue days that resulted from an increase in our rig utilization rate to 59% from 41%. We have experienced an increase in the demand for drilling services in 2010 as our industry begins to recover from the downturn that bottomed in late 2009. Consequently, utilization rates and drilling revenue rates have improved in 2010 as compared to 2009. However, when compared to 2009, our Drilling Services Division’s average revenues decreased by $383 per day, or 2%. During 2009, a slightlysignificant portion of our drilling rigs were still operating or were on standby under long-term drilling contracts that were entered into when drilling rig demand was high and drilling revenues per day were at historically high levels. The positive impact of the higher revenue rates for these long-term contracts had a diminishing affect on our average revenues per day as the contracts expired ratably during 2009. In addition, a larger percentage of our Drilling Services Division’s revenues were attributed to turnkey drilling contracts in 2009 when compared to 2010, and turnkey drilling contracts result in higher average numberrevenues per day than daywork drilling contracts. The overall decreases in our average drilling revenues per day during 2010 as compared to 2009 was partially offset by an increase in our Colombian operations during 2010, as drilling contracts in Colombia have higher revenue rates per day when compared to domestic drilling contracts.
Demand for drilling rigs influences the types of drilling rigs.

contracts we are able to obtain. As demand for drilling rigs decreases, daywork rates move down and we may switch to performing more turnkey drilling contracts to maintain higher utilization rates and improve our Drilling Services Division’s margins. Turnkey drilling contracts also result in higher average revenues per day and higher average operating costs per day when compared to daywork drilling contracts. We completed 11 turnkey drilling contracts during 2010, as compared to 14 turnkey drilling contracts completed during 2009. The shift to fewer turnkey drilling contracts is due to the increase in the demand for drilling services in 2010. The following table provides percentages of our drilling revenues by drilling contract type for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009:

 Year ended December 31,
 2010 2009
Daywork Contracts95% 90%
Turnkey Contracts5% 10%
Footage Contracts
 
Our Drilling Services Division’s operating costs grew by $19.3increased $79.8 million, or 8%54%, for the year ended December 31, 2008,2010, as compared to the corresponding period in 2009, primarily due to the increase in utilization and the increase in our operating costs of $916 per day, or 7%. The increase in operating costs per day is due to higher average drilling costs per day for our domestic operations, as well as the increase in our Colombian operations during 2010 as compared to the corresponding period in 2009, where we have a higher operating cost per day as compared to our domestic operations. We saw an increase in the demand for our services during 2010 as our industry begins to recover from the downturn that bottomed in late 2009. As utilization rates began to increase in 2010, average operating costs per day increased due to higher wage rates and repair and maintenance expenses as drilling rigs came out of storage and began operations. In addition, average operating costs per day in 2009 were lower due to a significant portion of our drilling rigs earning standby revenue rates under longer-term drilling contracts and incurring reduced operating costs. The overall increase in operating costs per day in 2010 was partially offset by a decrease in operating costs per day due to a smaller proportion of our drilling services attributable to turnkey contracts during the year ended December 31, 2007, due to an increase in average contract drilling operating costs of $576 per day, or 5%, that resulted primarily from higher operating costs per day for our Colombian operations which has higher labor and fuel costs when2010 as compared to drilling operationsthe corresponding period in the United States. This increase in our Drilling Services Division’s operating costs is also due to a 3% increase in revenue days that resulted from a slightly higher average number of drilling rigs.

2009.

Our Production Services Division’s revenue of $154.0revenues increased by $69.2 million, andor 65%, while operating costs of $80.1increased by $37.3 million, or 55%, for the year ended December 31, 2008 are based on2010, as compared to the corresponding period in 2009. Our Production Services Division experienced increases in its revenue and operating resultscost due to higher demand for this newour wireline services, well services and fishing and rental services during 2010 as compared to 2009. The increase in our Production Services Division’s revenues is due primarily to higher utilization rates, especially in the wireline and well services operations, and to a lesser extent, higher revenue rates charged for these services during 2010, as compared to the corresponding period in 2009. We also expanded our operations in 2010 by adding 21 wireline units resulting in an increase in both revenues and operating segment which was created on March 1, 2008 when we acquired the production services businesses of WEDGE and Competition.

costs.

Our selling, general and administrative expense for the year ended December 31, 2008 increased by approximately $25.2 million, or 129%, compared to the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase resulted from $4.4 million in additional compensation-related expenses incurred for existing and new employees in our corporate office which includes $0.9 million paid to our former Chief Financial Officer pursuant to a severance agreement. Professional and consulting expenses increased $5.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2008 which includes approximately $3.1 million due to an investigation conducted by the special subcommittee of our Board of Directors. In addition, we incurred $15.1 million and $0.7 million of additional selling, general and administrative expenses relating to our Production Service Division and our Colombian operations, respectively.

Our bad debt expense decreased by $2.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2007, primarily due to a write-off of a trade receivable during the year ended December 31, 2007 for a former customer in bankruptcy.

Our other income for the year ended December 31, 2008 decreased by $1.0 million as compared to the year ended December 31, 2007, primarily due to foreign currency translation losses relating to our operations in Colombia.

Our depreciation and amortization expenses increased by $24.6$14.6 million, or 39%, for the year ended December 31, 2008,2010 as compared to December 31, 2007.the corresponding period in 2009. The increase resultedis primarily from additional depreciation and amortization expense of $21.8 milliondue to increases in compensation related expenses. With the industry downturn during 2009, we experienced a decrease in the demand for our Production Services Division acquisitions, which includesservices and we responded with workforce reductions, elimination of wage rate increases and reduced bonus compensation. During 2010, we saw an increase in amortization expense of intangible assets of $8.3 million. The increase is alsothe demand for our services as our industry began to recover from the industry downturn in 2009. Compensation related expenses increased during 2010 as we added employees in our corporate office and accrued for higher bonuses for 2010.



47



Bad debt recovery decreased for the year ended December 31, 2010 as compared to the corresponding period in 2009, primarily due to the increasescollection of a customer’s past due account receivable balance in the average size of our drilling rig fleet,2009 for which consisted of newly constructed rigs. Partially offsetting the increasewe had previously established a $1.3 million allowance for doubtful accounts in depreciation and amortization expense was a decrease of $3.8December 2008.
Our other income increased by $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, resulting from2010 as compared to the changecorresponding period in 2009, primarily due to the estimated useful livesincrease in foreign currency translation gains in excess of a group of 19 drilling rigs from an average useful life of 9 yearslosses recognized in relation to 12 years.

We recorded goodwill of $118.6our operations in Colombia.

Our depreciation and amortization expenses increased by $14.6 million in our Production Services Division operating segment in connection with the acquisitions of the production services businesses from WEDGE, Competition, Pettus and Paltec, all of which occurred duringfor the year ended December 31, 2008. On December 31, 2008, we performed an impairment analysis that lead us2010, as compared to conclude that there would be no remaining implied value attributablethe corresponding period in 2009. This increase resulted primarily from capital expenditures made to upgrade certain drilling rigs to meet the needs of our goodwill,customers and accordingly, we recorded a non-cash charge of $118.6 millionobtain new contracts as well as capital expenditures for the full impairmentacquisition of our goodwill. In addition, we performed an intangible asset impairment analysis on December 31, 2008, which resulted in a reduction to our intangible asset carrying value of customers’ relationships and a non-cash impairment charge of $52.8 million. These impairment charges are not expected to have an impact on our liquidity or debt covenants; however, they are a reflection of the overall downturn in our industry and decline in our projected cash flows.

new wireline units.

Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2008 is2010 primarily related to the outstanding debt balance for our Senior Notes, while interest due on the amounts outstanding under our senior secured revolving credit facility which was primarily used to fund the acquisitions of the production services businesses of WEDGE and Competition on March 1, 2008.

Our income tax expense is $6.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2008,2009 primarily related to the outstanding debt balance under our Revolving Credit Facility. On March 11, 2010, we issued $250 million of Senior Notes with a coupon interest rate of 9.875%. The Senior Notes were sold with an original issue discount that will result in an effective yield to maturity of approximately 10.677%. The proceeds from the issuance of the Senior Notes were immediately used to make a payment of $234.8 million to reduce the outstanding debt balance under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility had a relatively low interest rate of 3.74% as of December 31, 2009, which was based on the LIBOR rate plus a per annum margin. The Senior Notes have a higher interest rate when compared to the Revolving Credit Facility, which resulted in the increase in interest expense during 2010. In addition, interest expense increased in 2010 as compared to an expected income tax benefit of $19.8 million, which is based on the federal statutory rate of 35%, primarily2009 due to the permanent differences between GAAP requirements and United States income tax regulations. Certain typesan increase in total outstanding debt which was $280.9 million as of goodwill are not amortizable for income tax purposes. A significant portionDecember 31, 2010 as compared to $262.1 million as of the goodwill impairment charge recorded for GAAP purposes duringDecember 31, 2009.

During the year ended December 31, 2008, is not deductible for income tax purposes in the current year or in future years. Therefore, our results of operations reflect2010, we recognized a pretax loss for GAAP purposes, but our results of operations will reflect pretax income for tax purposes. The increase in income tax expense was partially offset by tax benefits in foreign jurisdictions and other permanent differences.

Statements of Operations Analysis—Nine Months Ended December 31, 2007 Compared with the Nine Months Ended December 31, 2006

The following table provides information about our operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006.

   Nine Months Ended
December 31,
 
   2007  2006 
   (In thousands) 

Contract drilling revenues:

   

Daywork contracts

  $292,617  $302,272 

Turnkey contracts

   4,979   —   

Footage contracts

   16,288   10,559 
         

Total contract drilling revenues

  $313,884  $312,831 
         

Contract drilling costs:

   

Daywork contracts

  $175,299  $152,625 

Turnkey contracts

   3,168   —   

Footage contracts

   12,907   7,538 
         

Total contract drilling costs

  $191,374  $160,163 
         

Drilling margin:

   

Daywork contracts

  $117,318  $149,647 

Turnkey contracts

   1,811   —   

Footage contracts

   3,381   3,021 
         

Total drilling margin

  $122,510  $152,668 
         

Revenue days by type of contract:

   

Daywork contracts

   15,203   15,084 

Turnkey contracts

   118   —   

Footage contracts

   968   643 
         

Total revenue days

   16,289   15,727 
         

EBITDA

  $104,241  $139,548 
         

Contract drilling revenue per revenue day

  $19,270  $19,891 

Contract drilling costs per revenue day

  $11,749  $10,184 

Drilling margin per revenue day

  $7,521  $9,707 

Rig utilization rates

   89%  97%

Average number of rigs during the period

   66.7   59.6 

We present drilling margin and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) information because we believe it provides investors and our management additional information to assist them in assessing our business and performance in comparison to other companies in our industry. Since drilling margin and EBITDA are “non-GAAP” financial measure under the rules and regulations of the SEC, we are providing the following reconciliation of drilling margin and EBITDA to net earnings, which is the nearest comparable GAAP financial measure.

   Nine Months Ended
December 31,
 
   2007  2006 
   (In thousands) 

Reconciliation of drilling margin and

   

EBITDA to net earnings:

   

Drilling margin

  $122,510  $152,668 

General and administrative expense

   (15,786)  (12,370)

Bad debt expense

   (2,612)  (800)

Other income

   129   50 
         

EBITDA

   104,241   139,548 
         

Income tax expense

   (18,129)  (37,341)

Interest income (expense), net

   2,385   2,874 

Depreciation and amortization

   (48,852)  (38,120)
         

Net earnings

  $39,645  $66,961 
         

Our contract drilling revenues grew by $1.1$3.3 million or .3%, for the nine months ended December 31, 2007 from the nine months ended December 31, 2006, due to a 4% increase in revenue days due to an increase in the number of rigs in our fleet. The overall increase was partially offset by a decrease in contract drilling revenues of $621 per day, or 3%, resulting from a reduced demand for drilling rigs.

Our contract drilling costs grew by $31.2 million, or 19.5%, during the nine months ended December 31, 2007 from the corresponding period in 2006, primarily due to the increase in the number of revenue days resulting from the increase in the number of rigs in our fleet. Our contract drilling costs per revenue day increased by $1,565, or 15%, during the nine months ended December 31, 2007 from the corresponding period in 2006, primarily due to higher payroll and higher repairs and maintenance expenses. Contract drilling costs also increased due to a shift to more turnkey and footage revenue days as a percentage of total revenue days. Turnkey and footage revenue days represented 7% of total revenue days during the nine months ended December 31, 2007, compared to 4% during the nine months ended December 31, 2006. Under turnkey and footage contracts, we provide supplies and materials such as fuel, drill bits, casing and drilling fluids, which significantly add to drilling costs when compared to daywork contracts. These costs are also included in the revenues we recognize for turnkey and footage contracts, resulting in higher revenue rates per day for turnkey and footage contracts compared to daywork contracts which do not include such costs.

Our general and administrative expense for the nine months ended December 31, 2007 increased by $3.4 million, or 28%, compared to the corresponding period in 2006. The increase resulted from $1.1 million in additional compensation-related expenses for salaries, bonuses, relocation benefits and stock options incurred for existing and new employees in our corporate office. Professional and consulting expenses increased $1.1 million during the nine months ended December 31, 2007. In addition, we incurred $.3 million of additional general and administrative expenses during the nine months ended December 31, 2007 relating to the commencementother-than-temporary impairment of our Colombian operations.

Our depreciation and amortization expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 2007 increased by $10.7 million, or 28%, compared to the corresponding periodARPSs, which were liquidated in 2006. These increase in 2007 over 2006 resulted primarily from an increase in the average size of our rig fleet, which increases consisted entirely of newly

constructed rigs. The higher costs of our new rigs increased our average depreciation costs per revenue day by $575 to $2,999 from $2,424 during the nine months ended December 31, 2007, compared to the corresponding period in 2006.

Interest income for the nine months ended December 31, 2007 decreased by $.5 million, or 16%, compared to the corresponding period in 2006 due to lower average cash and cash equivalents balances during the nine months ended December 31, 2007 as compared to the corresponding period in 2006. Average cash and cash equivalents balances were $74.2 million and $85.8 million during the nine months ended 2007 and 2006, respectively.

January 2011.

Our effective income tax rates of 31.4% and 35.8%rate for the nine monthsyear ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, differ2010 differs from the federal statutory rate in the United States of 35% primarily due to a lower effective tax benefitsrate in foreign jurisdictions, tax benefits recognized for a previously unrecognized tax position, permanent differences and state income taxes.

Our contract landtaxes, valuation allowances and other permanent differences.



48



Inflation
Wage rates for our operations personnel are impacted by inflationary pressures when the demand for drilling operations are subject to various federal and state lawsproduction services increases and regulations designed to protect the environment. Maintaining compliance with these regulationsavailability of personnel is part of our day-to-day operating procedures. We monitor each of our yard facilities and each of ourscarce. With the increase in rig locations on a day-to-day basis for potential environmental spill risks. In addition,counts beginning in late 2009, we maintain a spill prevention control and countermeasures plan for each yard facility and each rig location. The costs of these procedures represent only a small portion of our routine employee training, equipment maintenance and job site maintenance costs. We estimate the annual compliance costs for this program to be approximately $.4 million. We are not aware of any potential environmental clean-up obligations that would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

Inflation

Due to the increased rig count in each of our market areas over the past several years,saw decreased availability of personnel to operate our rigs is limited. In April 2005, January 2006, May 2006 and September 2008,therefore we raised wage rates for our drilling rig personnel by an average of 6%, 6%, 14% and 6%, respectively. We were able to pass thesehad wage rate increases on to our customers based on contract terms. In February 2009, we reduced wage rates for drilling rig personnel to offsetin certain of our locations of approximately 18% and 16% in February and July 2010, respectively. With continued increases in demand through 2011, and the resulting tightening of labor markets, we had another wage rate increase of approximately 10% across multiple divisions in January 2012 and may have additional increases from September 2008. We do not expect wage rate increases duringtowards the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009.

We are experiencing increases in costsend of the year.

Costs for rig repairs and maintenance, and costs of rig upgrades and new rig construction due toare also impacted by inflationary pressures when the increased industry-wide demand for equipment, supplies and service.drilling services increases. We estimateexperienced an increase in these costs increased by of approximately 5% and 10% to 15% during the fiscal years ended December 31, 20072010 and 2008. We do not expect 2011, respectively, and we estimate that we will experience similar cost increases during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009.

in 2012.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not currently have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements.

In September 2006,October 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-13, Revenue Recognition (Topic 605): Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements – A Consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force. This update provides application guidance on whether multiple deliverables exist, how the deliverables should be separated and how the consideration should be allocated to one or more units of accounting. This update establishes a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. The selling price used for each deliverable will be based on vendor-specific objective evidence, if available, third-party evidence if vendor-specific objective evidence is not available, or estimated selling price if neither vendor-specific or third-party evidence is available. We are required to apply this guidance prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified after January 1, 2011. The adoption of this new guidance has not had an impact on our financial position or results of operations.

Business Combinations. In December 2010, the FASB issued SFASASU No. 157,Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework2010-29, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Disclosure of Supplementary Pro Forma Information for measuring fair value and expands disclosureBusiness Combinations – A consensus of fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and, accordingly, does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157, as issued, was effective for financial statement issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. However, on February 12, 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 157-2,Effective DatesEmerging Issues Task Force. This update provides clarification requiring public companies that have completed material acquisitions to disclose the revenue and earnings of FASB Statement No. 157,which delays the effective datecombined business as if the acquisition took place at the beginning of SFAS No. 157 for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008 for all nonfinancial assetsthe comparable prior annual reporting period, and nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair valuealso expands the supplemental pro forma disclosures to include a description of the nature and amount of material, nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the business combination included in the financial statementsreported pro forma revenue and earnings. We are required to apply this guidance prospectively for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on a recurring basis.or after January 1, 2011. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 didthis new guidance has not havehad a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

Fair Value Measurement.In February 2007,May 2011, the FASB issued SFASASU No. 159,The2011-04, Fair Value Option for Financial AssetsMeasurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Fair Value Measurement and Financial Liabilities—Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items atupdate clarifies existing guidance about how fair value should be applied where it already is required or permitted and provides wording changes that align this standard with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). We are not currently required to be measured at fair value and establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal yearsapply this guidance prospectively beginning after November 15, 2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 159 did not have a material impact onwith our financial position or results of operations.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,Noncontrolling interestsfirst quarterly filing in Consolidated Financial Statements—an Amendment of ARB No. 51. This statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS No. 160 clarifies that a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary, which is sometimes referred to as minority interest, is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as a component of equity in the consolidated financial statements. Among other requirements, SFAS No. 160 requires consolidated net income to be reported at amounts that include the amounts attributable to both the parent and the non-controlling interest. It also requires disclosure, on the face of the consolidated income statement, of the amounts of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest. SFAS No.160 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008.2012. We do not expect the adoption of this new guidance to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

Comprehensive Income.In December 2007,June 2011, the FASB issued SFASASU No. 141R (revised 2007) which replaces SFAS No. 141,Business Combinations(“SFAS No. 141R”)2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income. SFAS No. 141R appliesThis update increases the prominence of other comprehensive income in financial statements, eliminating the option of presenting other comprehensive income in the statement of changes in equity, and instead, giving companies the option to all transactionspresent the components of net income and other eventscomprehensive income in which one entity obtains control overeither one or more other businesses. SFAS No. 141R requires an acquirer, upon initially obtaining control of another entity, to recognize the assets, liabilities and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value as of the acquisition date. Contingent consideration is required to be recognized and measured at fair value on the date of acquisition rather than at a later date when the amount of that consideration may be determinable beyond a reasonable doubt. This fair value approach replaces the cost-allocation process required under SFAS No. 141 whereby the cost of an acquisition was allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair value. SFAS No. 141R requires acquirers to expense acquisition-related costs as incurred rather than allocating such costs to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as was previously the case under SFAS No. 141. Under SFAS No.141R, the requirements of SFAS No. 146,Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, would have to be met in order to accrue for a restructuring plan in purchase accounting. Pre-acquisition contingencies are to be recognized at fair value, unless it is a non-contractual contingency that is not likely to materialize, in which case, nothing should be recognized in purchase accounting and, instead, that contingency would be subject to the recognition criteria of SFAS No. 5,Accounting for Contingencies. SFAS No.141R is expected to have a significant impact on our accounting for business combinations closing on or after January 1, 2009.

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133(“SFAS No. 161”). SFAS No. 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entitiestwo consecutive financial statements. We are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows.comply with this guidance prospectively beginning with our first quarterly filing in 2012. The guidance in SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. This Statement encourages, but does not require, comparative disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption. We do not have any derivative instruments and expect the adoption of SFAS No. 161 to have nothis new guidance will not impact on our financial position or resultsstatement of operations.operations, other than changes in presentation.

In April 2008,December 2011, the FASB issued FSP SFAS 142-3,DeterminationASU No. 2011-12, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Useful LifeEffective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Intangible AssetsReclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05. This guidance is intendedupdate delays the effective date of the requirement to improvepresent reclassification adjustments for each component of accumulated other comprehensive income in both net income and other comprehensive income on the consistency betweenface of the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS 142, financial statements.


49



Intangibles–Goodwill and Other. In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-08, IntangiblesGoodwill and Other Intangible Assets, and(Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment. This update allows entities testing goodwill for impairment the periodoption of expected cash flows used to measureperforming a qualitative assessment before calculating the fair value of the asset under SFAS 141R whenreporting unit (i.e., step one of the underlying arrangement includes renewal or extensiontwo-step goodwill impairment test). If entities determine, on the basis of

terms qualitative factors, that the fair value of the reporting unit is more likely than not less than the carrying amount, the two-step impairment test would require substantial costs or result in a material modification to the asset upon renewal or extension. Companies estimating the useful life of a recognized intangible asset must now consider their historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements or, in the absence of historical experience, must consider assumptions that market participants would use about renewal or extension as adjusted for SFAS No. 142’s entity-specific factors. FSP 142-3 isbe required. The amendments are effective for periods beginning on or after January 1, 2009. We do not expect the adoption to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162,The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“SFAS No. 162”). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principlesannual and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS No. 162 is effective 60 days following approval by the Securities and Exchange Commission of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s amendments to AU Section 411,The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The adoption of SFAS No. 162 did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. EITF 03-6-1,Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities. This FSP provides that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two class method. This FSP is effective for financial statements issuedinterim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those years. We do not expect the2011. The adoption of this FSP to have a materialnew guidance will not impact on our financial position or resultsstatement of operations.


Recently Enacted Regulation
The Colombian government enacted a tax reform act which, among other things, adopted a one-time, net-worth tax for all Colombian entities, which was assessed on January 1, 2011 and is payable in eight semi-annual installments from 2011 through 2014.
Based on our Colombian operations’ net equity, measured on a Colombian tax basis as of January 1, 2011, our total net-worth tax obligation is approximately $7.3 million, which is not deductible for tax purposes. We recognized this tax obligation in full during the year ended December 31, 2011 in other expense in our consolidated statement of operations, and in other accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2011, the remaining obligation is $5.3 million.
Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Interest Rate Risk

We are subject to interest rate market risk on our variable rate debt. As of December 31, 2008,2011, we had $272.5 milliona zero balance outstanding under our senior secured revolving credit facilityRevolving Credit Facility, which is our only variable rate debt. Future borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility would be subject to variable interest rate risk. The impact of a 1% increase in interest rates on this amount of debt would result in increased interest expense of approximately $2.7 million and a decrease in net income of approximately $1.8 million during an annual period.

At December 31, 2008, we held $15.9 million (par value) of investments comprised of tax exempt, auction rate preferred securities (“ARPSs”), which are variable-rate preferred securities and have a long-term maturity with the interest rate being reset through “Dutch auctions” that are held every 7 days. The ARPSs have historically traded at par because of the frequent interest rate resets and because they are callable at par at the option of the issuer. Interest is paid at the end of each auction period. Our ARPSs are AAA/Aaa rated securities, collateralized by municipal bonds and backed by assets that are equal to or greater than 200% of the liquidation preference. Until February 2008, the auction rate securities market was highly liquid. Beginning mid-February 2008, we experienced several “failed” auctions, meaning that there was not enough demand to sell all of the securities that holders desired to sell at auction. The immediate effect of a failed auction is that such holders cannot sell the securities at auction and the interest rate on the security resets to a maximum auction rate. We have continued to receive interest payments on our ARPSs in accordance with their terms. Unless a future auction is successful or the issuer calls the security pursuant to redemption prior to maturity, we may not be able to access the funds we invested in our ARPSs without a loss of principal. We have no reason to believe that any of the underlying municipal securities that collateralize our ARPSs are presently at risk of default. We believe we will ultimately be able to liquidate our investments without material loss primarily due to the collateral securing the ARPSs. We do not currently intend to attempt to sell our ARPSs at a discount since our liquidity needs are expected to be met with cash flows from operating activities and our senior secured revolving credit facility. Our ARPSs are designated as available-for-sale and are reported at fair market value with the related unrealized gains or losses, included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, a component of shareholders’ equity. The estimated fair value of our ARPSs at December 31, 2008 was $13.9 million compared with a par value of $15.9 million. The $2.0 million difference represents a fair value discount due to the current lack of

liquidity which is considered temporary and is recorded as an unrealized loss. We would recognize an impairment charge if the fair value of our investments falls below the cost basis and is judged to be other-than-temporary. Our ARPSs are classified with other long-term assets on our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 because of our inability to determine the recovery period of our investments.

risk.

Foreign Currency Risk

While the U.S. dollar is the functional currency for reporting purposes for our Colombian operations, we enter into transactions denominated in Colombian pesos. Nonmonetary assets and liabilities are translated at historical rates and monetary assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates in effect at the end of the period. Income statement accounts are translated at average rates for the period. As a result, Colombian Peso denominated transactions are affected by changes in exchange rates. We generally accept the exposure to exchange rate movements without using derivative financial instruments to manage this risk. Therefore, both positive and negative movements in the Colombian Peso currency exchange rate against the U.S. dollar has and will continue to affect the reported amount of revenues, expenses, profit, and assets and liabilities in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

The impact of currency rate changes on our Colombian Peso denominated transactions and balances resulted in foreign currency losses of $1.4$0.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2008.

2011.



50



Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data


PIONEER DRILLING COMPANY

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 Page

 56

 58

 59

 60

 61

62




51



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the

The Board of Directors and Shareholders

Pioneer Drilling Company:

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Pioneer Drilling Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 20082011 and 2007,2010, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the yearyears in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008, the nine months ended December 31, 2007 and the year ended March 31, 2007.2011. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Pioneer Drilling Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 20082011 and 2007,2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the yearyears in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008, the nine months ended December 31, 2007 and the year ended March 31, 2007,2011, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Pioneer Drilling Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008,2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated February 25, 200921, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

/s/ KPMG LLP

San Antonio, Texas

February 25, 2009

21, 2012




52



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Shareholders

Pioneer Drilling Company:

We have audited Pioneer Drilling Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008,2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Pioneer Drilling Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Overover Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, Pioneer Drilling Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008,2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

Pioneer Drilling

The Company acquired the production services businesses of WEDGE Group Incorporated, Prairie Investors d/b/a Competition Wireline, Paltec, Inc. and Pettus Well Service (acquired companies) during 2008,Go-Coil, LLC ("Go-Coil") on December 31, 2011 and management excluded Go-Coil's internal control over financial reporting from its assessment of the effectiveness of Pioneer Drilling Company’sthe Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008,2011. Go-Coil contributed approximately 10% of the acquired companies’ internal control over financial reporting associated withCompany's total assets of $232.1 million and total revenues of $154.0 million included in the consolidated financial statement amounts of Pioneer Drilling Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2008.2011. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting of Pioneer Drillingthe Company also excluded an evaluation of the internal control over financial reporting of the acquired companies.

Go-Coil.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Pioneer Drilling Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 20082011 and 2007,2010, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the yearyears in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008, the nine months ended December 31, 2007 and the year ended March 31, 2007,2011, and our report dated February 25, 200921, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

/s/ KPMG LLP

San Antonio, Texas

February 25, 2009

21, 2012




53



PIONEER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

     December 31,  
2008
    December 31,  
2007
   
   (In thousands, except share data)

ASSETS

   

Current assets:

   

Cash and cash equivalents

  $26,821  $76,703

Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts

   87,161   47,370

Unbilled receivables

   12,262   7,861

Deferred income taxes

   6,270   3,670

Inventory

   3,874   1,180

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   8,902   5,073
        

Total current assets

   145,290   141,857
        

Property and equipment, at cost

   858,491   578,697

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

   230,929   161,675
        

Net property and equipment

   627,562   417,022

Deferred income taxes

   —     573

Intangible assets, net of amortization

   29,913   57

Other long-term assets

   21,714   703
        

Total assets

  $824,479  $560,212
        

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   

Current liabilities:

   

Accounts payable

  $21,830  $21,424

Current portion of long-term debt

   17,298   —  

Prepaid drilling contracts

   1,171   1,933

Accrued expenses:

   

Payroll and related employee costs

   13,592   5,172

Insurance premiums and deductibles

   17,520   9,548

Other

   9,507   3,973
        

Total current liabilities

   80,918   42,050

Long-term debt, less current portion

   262,115   —  

Other long-term liabilities

   6,413   254

Deferred income taxes

   60,915   46,836
        

Total liabilities

   410,361   89,140
        

Commitments and contingencies

   

Shareholders’ equity:

   

Preferred stock, 10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

   —     —  

Common stock $.10 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 49,997,578 shares and 49,650,978 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively

   5,000   4,965

Additional paid-in capital

   301,923   294,922

Accumulated earnings

   108,440   171,185

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (1,245)  —  
        

Total shareholders’ equity

   414,118   471,072
        

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $824,479  $560,212
        

 December 31,
2011
 December 31,
2010
 (In thousands, except share data)
ASSETS 
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$86,197
 $22,011
Short-term investments
 12,569
Receivables:   
Trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts106,084
 61,345
Unbilled receivables31,512
 21,423
Insurance recoveries5,470
 4,035
Income taxes2,168
 2,712
Deferred income taxes15,433
 9,867
Inventory11,184
 9,023
Prepaid expenses and other current assets11,564
 8,797
Total current assets269,612
 151,782
Property and equipment, at cost1,336,926
 1,097,179
Less accumulated depreciation542,970
 441,671
Net property and equipment793,956
 655,508
Intangible assets, net of amortization52,680
 21,966
Goodwill41,683
 
Noncurrent deferred income taxes735
 
Other long-term assets14,088
 12,087
Total assets$1,172,754
 $841,343
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   
Current liabilities:   
Accounts payable$66,440
 $26,929
Current portion of long-term debt872
 1,408
Prepaid drilling contracts3,966
 3,669
Accrued expenses:   
Payroll and related employee costs29,057
 18,057
Insurance premiums and deductibles10,583
 8,774
Insurance claims and settlements5,470
 4,035
Interest12,283
 7,307
Other11,009
 5,461
Total current liabilities139,680
 75,640
Long-term debt, less current portion418,728
 279,530
Noncurrent deferred income taxes94,745
 80,160
Other long-term liabilities9,156
 9,680
Total liabilities662,309
 445,010
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)
 
Shareholders’ equity:   
Preferred stock, 10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding
 
Common stock $.10 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 61,782,180 shares and 54,228,170 shares outstanding at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively6,188
 5,425
Additional paid-in capital442,020
 339,105
Treasury stock, at cost; 95,409 shares and 25,380 shares at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively(904) (161)
Accumulated earnings63,141
 51,964
Total shareholders’ equity510,445
 396,333
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$1,172,754
 $841,343
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.



54



PIONEER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

   Year Ended
December 31, 2008
  Nine Months
Ended
December 31, 2007
  Year Ended
March 31, 2007
 
   (In thousands, except per share data) 

Revenues:

    

Drilling services

  $456,890  $313,884  $416,178 

Production services

   153,994   —     —   
             

Total revenue

   610,884   313,884   416,178 
             

Costs and expenses:

    

Drilling services

   269,846   191,374   219,353 

Production services

   80,097   —     —   

Depreciation and amortization

   88,145   48,852   52,856 

Selling, general and administrative

   44,834   15,786   16,193 

Bad debt expense

   423   2,612   800 

Impairment of goodwill

   118,646   —     —   

Impairment of intangible assets

   52,847   —     —   
             

Total operating costs and expenses

   654,838   258,624   289,202 
             

(Loss) income from operations

   (43,954)  55,260   126,976 
             

Other (expense) income:

    

Interest expense

   (13,072)  (16)  (73)

Interest income

   1,256   2,401   3,828 

Other

   (918)  129   58 
             

Total other (expense) income

   (12,734)  2,514   3,813 
             

(Loss) income before income taxes

   (56,688)  57,774   130,789 

Income tax expense

   (6,057)  (18,129)  (46,609)
             

Net (loss) earnings

  $(62,745) $39,645  $84,180 
             

(Loss) earnings per common share—Basic

  $(1.26) $0.80  $1.70 
             

(Loss) earnings per common share—Diluted

  $(1.26) $0.79  $1.68 
             

Weighted average number of shares outstanding—Basic

   49,789   49,645   49,603 
             

Weighted average number of shares outstanding—Diluted

   49,789   50,201   50,132 
             

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
 (In thousands, except per share data)
Revenues:     
Drilling services$433,902
 $312,196
 $219,751
Production services282,039
 175,014
 105,786
Total revenues715,941
 487,210
 325,537
Costs and expenses:    
Drilling services292,559
 227,136
 147,343
Production services164,365
 105,295
 68,012
Depreciation and amortization132,832
 120,811
 106,186
General and administrative67,318
 52,047
 37,478
Bad debt expense (recovery)925
 493
 (1,642)
Impairment of equipment484
 
 
Total costs and expenses658,483
 505,782
 357,377
Income (loss) from operations57,458
 (18,572) (31,840)
Other (expense) income:    
Interest expense(29,721) (26,567) (8,928)
Impairment of investments
 (3,331) 
Other(6,904) 912
 596
Total other expense(36,625) (28,986) (8,332)
Income (loss) before income taxes20,833
 (47,558) (40,172)
Income tax (expense) benefit(9,656) 14,297
 16,957
Net income (loss)$11,177
 $(33,261) $(23,215)
      
Income (loss) per common share—Basic$0.19
 $(0.62) $(0.46)
      
Income (loss) per common share—Diluted$0.19
 $(0.62) $(0.46)
      
Weighted average number of shares outstanding—Basic57,390
 53,797
 50,313
      
Weighted average number of shares outstanding—Diluted58,779
 53,797
 50,313

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.




55



PIONEER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

  Shares
Common
 Amount
Common
 Additional
Paid In
Capital
  Accumulated
Earnings
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
  Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
  (In thousands) 

Balance as of March 31, 2006

 49,592 $4,959 $288,356  $47,361  $—    $340,676 

Comprehensive income:

      

Net earnings

 —    —    —     84,179   —     84,179 
         

Total comprehensive income

 —    —    —     —     —     84,179 
         

Issuance of common stock for:

      

Exercise of options and related income tax benefits of $24

 37  4  190   —     —     194 

Stock-based compensation expense

 —    —    3,061   —     —     3,061 
                     

Balance as of March 31, 2007

 49,629  4,963  291,607   131,540   —     428,110 

Comprehensive income:

      

Net earnings

 —    —    —     39,645   —     39,645 
         

Total comprehensive income

 —    —    —     —     —     39,645 
         

Issuance of common stock for:

      

Exercise of options and related income tax benefits of $54

 22  2  158   —     —     160 

Stock-based compensation expense

 —    —    3,157   —     —     3,157 
                     

Balance as of December 31, 2007

 49,651 $4,965 $294,922  $171,185  $—    $471,072 

Comprehensive loss:

      

Net loss

 —    —    —     (62,745)  —     (62,745)

Unrealized loss on securities

 —    —    —     —     (1,245)  (1,245)
         

Total comprehensive loss

       (63,990)
         

Exercise of options and related income tax benefits of $244

 170  17  1,011   —     —     1,028 

Issuance of restricted stock

 177  18  (34)  —     —     (16)

Stock-based compensation expense

 —    —    6,024   —     —     6,024 
                     

Balance as of December 31, 2008

 49,998 $5,000 $301,923  $108,440  $(1,245) $414,118 
                     

 Shares Amount        
Common Treasury Common Treasury 
Additional
Paid In
Capital
 
Accumulated
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 (In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 200849,998
 
 $5,000
 $
 $301,923
 $108,440
 $(1,245) $414,118
Comprehensive loss:
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Net loss
 
 
 
 
 (23,215) 
 (23,215)
Unrealized loss on securities
 
 
 
 
 
 (448) (448)
Total comprehensive loss              (23,663)
Sale of common stock, net of offering costs3,820
 
 382
 
 23,661
 
 
 24,043
Purchase of treasury stock
 (5) 
 (31) 
 
 
 (31)
Income tax effect of restricted stock vesting
 
 
 
 (235) 
 
 (235)
Issuance of restricted stock308
 
 31
 
 (31) 
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense
 
 
 
 7,216
 
 
 7,216
Balance at December 31, 200954,126
 (5) $5,413
 $(31) $332,534
 $85,225
 $(1,693) $421,448
Comprehensive loss:               
Net loss
 
 
 
 
 (33,261) 
 (33,261)
Impact of impairment of investments charge
 
 
 
 
 
 1,693
 1,693
Total comprehensive loss              (31,568)
Exercise of options and related income tax effect63
 
 6
 
 248
 
 
 254
Purchase of treasury stock
 (20) 
 (130) 
 
 
 (130)
Income tax effect of restricted stock vesting
 
 
 
 (120) 
 
 (120)
Income tax effect of stock option forfeitures and expirations
 
 
 
 (226) 
 
 (226)
Issuance of restricted stock64
 
 6
 
 (6) 
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense
 
 
 
 6,675
 
 
 6,675
Balance at December 31, 201054,253
 (25) $5,425
 $(161) $339,105
 $51,964
 $
 $396,333
Comprehensive income:               
Net income
 
 
 
 
 11,177
 
 11,177
Total comprehensive income              11,177
Sale of common stock, net of offering costs6,900



690


 93,653




 94,343
Exercise of options and related income tax effect517
 
 52
 
 2,832
 
 
 2,884
Purchase of treasury stock
 (70) 
 (743) 
 
 
 (743)
Income tax effect of stock option forfeitures and expirations
 
 
 
 (254) 
 
 (254)
Issuance of restricted stock207
 
 21
 
 (21) 
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense
 
 
 
 6,705
 
 
 6,705
Balance at December 31, 201161,877
 (95) $6,188
 $(904) $442,020
 $63,141
 $
 $510,445

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.




56



PIONEER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

   Year Ended
December 31, 2008
  Nine Months
Ended
December 31, 2007
  Year Ended
March 31, 2007
 
   (In thousands) 

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net (loss) earnings

  $(62,745) $39,645  $84,180 

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

   88,145   48,852   52,856 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

   1,591   2,612   800 

(Gain) loss on dispositions of property and equipment

   (805)  2,809   5,760 

Stock-based compensation expense

   4,597   3,157   3,061 

Impairment of goodwill and intangibles assets

   171,493   —     —   

Deferred income taxes

   (2,310)  5,947   10,653 

Change in other assets

   265   (519)  20 

Change in non-current liabilities

   (621)  (92)  (41)

Changes in current assets and liabilities:

    

Receivables

   (24,867)  9,692   (23,170)

Inventory

   (927)  (1,180)  —   

Prepaid expenses & other current assets

   (2,390)  (1,420)  (1,445)

Accounts payable

   (2,610)  919   (137)

Income tax payable

   409   —     (6,843)

Prepaid drilling contracts

   (762)  1,933   (140)

Accrued expenses

   17,928   3,100   5,976 
             

Net cash provided by operating activities

   186,391   115,455   131,530 
             

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Acquisition of production services business of WEDGE

   (313,621)  —     —   

Acquisition of production services business of Competition

   (26,772)  —     —   

Acquisition of other production services businesses

   (9,301)  —     —   

Purchases of property and equipment

   (147,455)  (126,158)  (144,507)

Purchase of auction rate securities, net

   (15,900)  —     —   

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

   4,008   2,300   6,547 

Proceeds from insurance recoveries

   3,426   —     —   
             

Net cash used in investing activities

   (505,615)  (123,858)  (137,960)
             

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Payments of debt

   (87,767)  —     —   

Proceeds from issuance of debt

   359,400   —     —   

Debt issuance costs

   (3,319)  —     —   

Proceeds from exercise of options

   784   107   174 

Excess tax benefit of stock option exercises

   244   54   27 
             

Net cash provided by financing activities

   269,342   161   201 
             

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

   (49,882)  (8,242)  (6,229)

Beginning cash and cash equivalents

   76,703   84,945   91,174 
             

Ending cash and cash equivalents

  $26,821  $76,703  $84,945 
             

Supplementary disclosure:

    

Interest paid

  $12,468  $15  $104 

Income tax paid

  $11,166  $9,473  $46,258 

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
 (In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:     
Net income (loss)$11,177
 $(33,261) $(23,215)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:     
Depreciation and amortization132,832
 120,811
 106,186
Allowance for doubtful accounts787
 521
 (1,170)
Loss (gain) on dispositions of property and equipment151
 (1,629) 56
Stock-based compensation expense6,705
 6,675
 7,216
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount3,302
 2,609
 1,547
Impairment of investments
 3,331
 
Impairment of equipment484
 
 
Deferred income taxes8,098
 (13,224) 28,400
Change in other long-term assets2,828
 (1,373) 69
Change in other long-term liabilities(623) 3,223
 (1,312)
Changes in current assets and liabilities:     
Receivables(46,802) (9,576) 18,180
Inventory(2,161) (3,487) (1,661)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(1,965) (2,598) 2,703
Accounts payable9,331
 7,458
 (2,243)
Prepaid drilling contracts297
 3,261
 (763)
Accrued expenses20,438
 15,610
 (10,680)
Net cash provided by operating activities144,879
 98,351
 123,313
      
Cash flows from investing activities:     
Acquisition of production services business of Go-Coil(109,035) 
 
Acquisition of other production services businesses(6,502) (1,340) 
Purchases of property and equipment(210,066) (131,003) (114,712)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment5,550
 2,331
 767
Proceeds from sale of auction rate securities12,569
 
 
Proceeds from insurance recoveries
 531
 36
Net cash used in investing activities(307,484) (129,481) (113,909)
      
Cash flows from financing activities:     
Debt repayments(113,158) (256,856) (17,298)
Proceeds from issuance of debt250,750
 274,375
 
Debt issuance costs(7,285) (4,865) (2,560)
Proceeds from exercise of options2,884
 238
 
Proceeds from common stock, net of offering costs of $5,707 and $454 in 2011 and 2009, respectively94,343
 
 24,043
Purchase of treasury stock(743) (130) (31)
Net cash provided by financing activities226,791
 12,762
 4,154
      
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents64,186
 (18,368) 13,558
Beginning cash and cash equivalents22,011
 40,379
 26,821
Ending cash and cash equivalents$86,197
 $22,011
 $40,379
      
Supplementary disclosure:     
Interest paid$26,955
 $17,529
 $7,917
Income tax paid (refunded)$952
 $(39,778) $(8,889)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.



57



PIONEER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.

1.Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Business and Principles of Consolidation

Pioneer Drilling Company and subsidiaries provideprovides drilling services and production services to our customers in selectindependent and major oil and natural gas exploration and production companies throughout much of the oil and gas producing regions inof the United States and internationally in Colombia.
Our Drilling Services Division provides contract land drilling services with its fleet of 7064 drilling rigs in the following locations:

Drilling Division Locations

 Rig Count

South Texas

 1715

East Texas

 225

West Texas

18
North Texas

Dakota
 9

Utah

 64

North Dakota

6

Oklahoma

Appalachia
 5

Colombia

 58

Drilling revenues and rig utilization steadily improved during 2010 and 2011, primarily due to increased demand for drilling services in domestic shale plays and oil or liquid rich regions. We capitalized on this trend by moving drilling rigs in our fleet to these higher demand regions from lower demand regions such as our Oklahoma, North Texas and East Texas drilling division locations which have conventional natural gas production. During 2010 and 2011, we moved drilling rigs into our North Dakota and Appalachia drilling division locations, both of which are shale regions, and in early 2011, we established our West Texas drilling division location where we currently have 18 drilling rigs operating.
In September 2011, we evaluated the drilling rigs in our fleet that had remained idle and decided to place six mechanical drilling rigs as held for sale as of September 30, 2011. Four of the held for sale drilling rigs were previously assigned to our Oklahoma drilling division location and the remaining two drilling rigs were previously assigned to our East Texas drilling division location. Sales of all six mechanical drilling rigs were completed by mid November 2011. In addition, we decided to retire another drilling rig from our fleet that was previously assigned to our Utah drilling division location, with most of its components to be used for spare equipment. We recognized an impairment charge of $0.5 million in September 2011 in association with our decision to dispose of these seven drilling rigs.
At December 31, 2011, we have 64 drilling rigs in our fleet. We currently have term contracts for ten new-build AC drilling rigs that are fit for purpose for domestic shale plays, five of which we estimate will begin working in the first half of 2012, with the remaining five to begin operating by the end of 2012. As of February 23, 2009, 3610, 2012, 55 drilling rigs are operating 29under drilling contracts, 44 of which are under term contracts. We have nine drilling rigs that are idle, and five drilling rigs locatedthree of which are under contract to begin working in our Oklahoma drilling division have been placed in storage or “cold stacked” due to low demand for drilling rigs in this region.the first quarter of 2012. We are actively marketing all our idle drilling rigs.
In addition to our drilling rigs, we provide the drilling crews and we are earning revenue on twomost of these rigsthe ancillary equipment needed to operate our drilling rigs. We obtain our contracts for drilling oil and natural gas wells either through early termination fees on theircompetitive bidding or through direct negotiations with customers. Our drilling contracts withgenerally provide for compensation on either a daywork, turnkey or footage basis. Contract terms expiring in March 2009generally depend on the complexity and May 2009. We are constructing a 1500 horsepowerrisk of operations, the on-site drilling rig that we expectconditions, the type of equipment used, and the anticipated duration of the work to be completed and available for operation in the in our North Dakota drilling division under a contract with a three year term beginning March 2009.

performed.



58



Our Production Services Division provides a broad range of services to exploration and production companies, including well services, to oil and gas drilling and producing companies, including workover services, wireline, services,coil tubing, and fishing and rental services. Our production services operations are managed regionally and arethrough locations concentrated in the major United States onshore oil and gas producing regions in the Gulf Coast, Mid-Continent, and Rocky Mountain and Appalachian states. WeAs of February 10, 2012, we have a premium fleet of 74 workover91 well service rigs consisting of sixty-nineeighty-one 550 horseposewerhorsepower rigs, fournine 600 horsepower rigs and one 400 horsepower rig. As of February 23, 2009, 62 workoverAll our well service rigs are currently operating and 12 workover rigsor are idlebeing actively marketed, with no crews assigned.January utilization of approximately 86%. We currently provide wireline and coiled tubing services with a fleet of 59109 and ten wireline and coiled tubing units, respectively, and we provide rental services with approximately $15$15.1 million of fishing and rental tools.

We plan to add another 13 well service rigs, 18 wireline units and three coiled tubing units by the end of 2012.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Pioneer Drilling Company and our wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In December 2007, our Board of Directors approved a change in our fiscal year end from March 31st to December 31st. The fiscal year end change was effective December 31, 2007 and resulted in a nine month reporting period from April 1, 2007 to December 31, 2007. We implemented the fiscal year end change to align our United States reporting period with the required Colombian statutory reporting period as well as the reporting periods of peer companies in the industry.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements, we make various estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities we report as of the dates of the balance sheets and income and expenses we report for the periods shown in the income statements and statements of cash flows. Our actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant changes in the near term relate to our recognition of revenues and costs for turnkey contracts, our estimate of the allowance for doubtful accounts, our estimate of the liability relating to the self-insurance portion of our health and workers’ compensation insurance, our estimate of asset impairments, our estimate of deferred taxes, our estimate of compensation related accruals and our determination of depreciation and amortization expense.

In preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements, we have reviewed events that have occurred after December 31, 2011, through the filing of this Form 10-K, for inclusion as necessary.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements. In October 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-13, Revenue Recognition (Topic 605): Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements – A Consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force. This update provides application guidance on whether multiple deliverables exist, how the deliverables should be separated and how the consideration should be allocated to one or more units of accounting. This update establishes a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. The selling price used for each deliverable will be based on vendor-specific objective evidence, if available, third-party evidence if vendor-specific objective evidence is not available, or estimated selling price if neither vendor-specific or third-party evidence is available. We are required to apply this guidance prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified after January 1, 2011. The adoption of this new guidance has not had an impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Business Combinations. In December 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-29, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Disclosure of Supplementary Pro Forma Information for Business Combinations – A consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force. This update provides clarification requiring public companies that have completed material acquisitions to disclose the revenue and earnings of the combined business as if the acquisition took place at the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period, and also expands the supplemental pro forma disclosures to include a description of the nature and amount of material, nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the business combination included in the reported pro forma revenue and earnings. We are required to apply this guidance prospectively for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after January 1, 2011. The adoption of this new guidance has not had a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Fair Value Measurement. In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This update clarifies existing guidance about how fair value should be applied where it already is required or permitted and provides wording changes that align this standard with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). We are required to apply this guidance prospectively beginning with our first quarterly filing in 2012. We do not expect the adoption of this new guidance to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Comprehensive Income. In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income. This update increases the prominence of other comprehensive income in financial statements, eliminating the option of presenting other comprehensive income in the statement of changes in equity, and instead, giving companies the option to present the components of net income and comprehensive income in either one or two consecutive financial statements. We are required to comply with this guidance prospectively beginning with our first quarterly filing in 2012. The adoption of this new guidance will not impact our financial position or statement of operations, other than changes in presentation.


59



In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-12, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05. This update delays the effective date of the requirement to present reclassification adjustments for each component of accumulated other comprehensive income in both net income and other comprehensive income on the face of the financial statements.
Intangibles–Goodwill and Other. In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-08, IntangiblesGoodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment. This update allows entities testing goodwill for impairment the option of performing a qualitative assessment before calculating the fair value of the reporting unit (i.e., step one of the two-step goodwill impairment test). If entities determine, on the basis of qualitative factors, that the fair value of the reporting unit is more likely than not less than the carrying amount, the two-step impairment test would be required. The amendments are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of this new guidance will not impact our financial position or statement of operations.
Drilling Contracts

Our drilling contracts generally provide for compensation on either a daywork, turnkey or footage basis. Contract terms generally depend on the complexity and risk of operations, the on-site drilling conditions, the type of equipment used, and the anticipated duration of the work to be performed. Generally, our contracts provide for the drilling of a single well and typically permit the customer to terminate on short notice. However, we have entered into more longer-term drilling contracts duringDuring periods of high rig demand. In addition, we have entered into longer-term drilling contractsdemand, or for our newly constructed rigs. As of February 6, 2009,rigs, we had 27enter into longer-term drilling contracts. Currently, we have contracts with terms of six months to threefour years in duration,duration. As of which 18February 10, 2012, we have 44 drilling rigs operating under term contracts. Of these 44 contracts, if not renewed at the end of their terms, 21 will expire by August 6, 2009, sixJuly 10, 2012, 22 will expire by February 10, 2013 and one will expire by February 10, 2014. We have aterm contracts for an additional three drilling rigs that we expect will begin operating in the first quarter of 2012 and we have ten term contracts for new-build AC drilling rigs, five of which we estimate will begin working in the first half of 2012, with the remaining termfive to begin operating by the end of six to 12 months, one has a remaining term of 12 to 18 months and two have a remaining term in excess of 18 months.

2012.

Foreign Currencies

Our functional currency for our foreign subsidiary in Colombia is the U.S. dollar. Nonmonetary assets and liabilities are translated at historical rates and monetary assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates in effect at the end of the period. Income statement accounts are translated at average rates for the period. Gains and losses from remeasurement of foreign currency financial statements into U.S. dollars and from foreign currency transactions are included in other income or expense.

Revenue and Cost Recognition

Drilling Services—We earnOur Drilling Services Division earns revenues by drilling oil and natural gas wells for our customers under daywork, turnkey or footage contracts, which usually provide for the drilling of a single well. We recognize revenues on daywork contracts for the days completed based on the dayrate each contract specifies. We recognize revenues from our turnkey and footage contracts on the percentage-of-completion method based on our estimate of the number of days to complete each contract. With most drillingIndividual contracts we receive payments contractually designated for the mobilization of rigsare usually completed in less than 60 days. The risks to us under a turnkey contract and, other equipment. Payments received, and costs incurred for the mobilization servicesto a lesser extent, under footage contracts, are deferred and recognizedsubstantially greater than on a straight line basis overcontract drilled on a daywork basis. Under a turnkey contract, we assume most of the risks associated with drilling operations that are generally assumed by the operator in a daywork contract, termincluding the risks of certainblowout, loss of hole, stuck drill pipe, machinery breakdowns and abnormal drilling contracts. Costs incurred to relocate rigsconditions, as well as risks associated with subcontractors’ services, supplies, cost escalations and other drilling equipment to areas in which a contract has not been secured are expensed as incurred. Reimbursements that we receive for out-of-pocket expenses are recorded as revenue and the out-of-pocket expenses for which they relate are recorded as operating costs.personnel operations.


Our management has determined that it is appropriate to use the percentage-of-completion method as defined in the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants’ Statement of Position 81-1, to recognize revenue on our turnkey and footage contracts. Although our turnkey and footage contracts do not have express terms that provide us with rights to receive payment for the work that we perform prior to drilling wells to the agreed-on depth, we use this method because, as provided in applicable accounting literature, we believe we achieve a continuous sale for our work-in-progress and we believe, under applicable state law, we ultimately could recover the fair value of our work-in-progress even in the event we were unable to drill to the agreed-on depth in breach of the applicable contract. However, in the event we were unable to drill to the agreed-on depth in breach of the contract, ultimate recovery of that value would be subject to negotiations with the customer and the possibility of litigation.



60



If a customer defaults on its payment obligation to us under a turnkey or footage contract, we would need to rely on applicable law to enforce our lien rights, because our turnkey and footage contracts do not expressly grant to us a security interest in the work we have completed under the contract and we have no ownership rights in the work-in-progress or completed drilling work, except any rights arising under the applicable lien statute on foreclosure. If we were unable to drill to the agreed-on depth in breach of the contract, we also would need to rely on equitable remedies outside of the contract includingquantum meruit, available in applicable courts to recover the fair value of our work-in-progress under a turnkey or footage contract.

We accrue estimated contract costs on turnkey and footage contracts for each day of work completed based on our estimate of the total costs to complete the contract divided by our estimate of the number of days to

complete the contract. Contract costs include labor, materials, supplies, repairs and maintenance, operating overhead allocations and allocations of depreciation and amortization expense. We charge generalIn addition, the occurrence of uninsured or under-insured losses or operating cost overruns on our turnkey and administrative expenses to expense as we incur them. Changes in job performance, job conditionsfootage contracts could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and estimated profitability on uncompleted contracts may result in revisions to costs and income. When we encounter, during the courseresults of operations. Therefore, our drilling operations, conditions unforeseen in the preparation ofactual results for a contract could differ significantly if our cost estimates for that contract are later revised from our original cost estimate, we immediately increase our cost estimateestimates for the additional costs to complete the contract. If we anticipate a loss on a contract in progress at the end of a reporting period duewhich was not completed prior to the release of our financial statements.

With most drilling contracts, we receive payments contractually designated for the mobilization of rigs and other equipment. Payments received, and costs incurred for the mobilization services are deferred and recognized on a changestraight line basis over the related contract term. Costs incurred to relocate rigs and other drilling equipment to areas in our cost estimate,which a contract has not been secured are expensed as incurred. Reimbursements that we immediately accruereceive for out-of-pocket expenses are recorded as revenue and the entire amount of the estimated loss including all costs thatout-of-pocket expenses for which they relate are included in our revised estimated cost to complete that contract in our consolidated statement of operations for that reporting period. We had no turnkey or footage contracts in progressrecorded as of December 31, 2008.

operating costs.

Production Services—We earnServices—Our Production Services Division earns revenues for well services, wireline, servicescoiled tubing, and fishing and rental services pursuant to master services agreements based on purchase orders, contracts or other persuasive evidence of an arrangement with the customer such as master service agreements, that include fixed or determinable prices. These production services revenues areProduction service revenue is recognized when the services haveservice has been rendered and collectibilitycollectability is reasonably assured.

The asset “unbilled receivables” represents revenues we have recognized in excess of amounts billed on drilling contracts and production services completed but not yet invoiced. Our unbilled receivables totaled $31.5 million at December 31, 2011. Of that amount accrued, turnkey drilling contract revenues were $0.6 million. The remaining balance of unbilled receivables related to $27.9 million of the revenue recognized but not yet billed on daywork drilling contracts in progress. progress at December 31, 2011 and $3.0 million related to unbilled receivables for our Production Services Division.
The assetassets “prepaid expenses and other current assets” includesand “other long-term assets” include the current and long-term portions of deferred mobilization costs for certain drilling contracts. The liabilityliabilities “prepaid drilling contracts” representsand “other long-term liabilities” include the current and long-term portions of deferred mobilization revenues for certain drilling contracts and amounts collected on contracts in excess of revenues recognized

recognized. As of December 31, 2011 we had $4.0 million of current deferred mobilization revenues and $4.6 million of current deferred mobilization costs. Our deferred mobilization costs and revenues primarily related to long-term contracts for our Colombian operations, which are being amortized through the year ending December 31, 2012. Amortization of deferred mobilization revenues was $5.1 million and $3.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For purposes of the statements of cash flows, we consider all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents consist of investments in corporate and government money market accounts. Cash equivalents at December 31, 20082011 and 20072010 were $26.8$5.7 million and $76.7$5.7 million, respectively.

Restricted Cash

As of December 31, 2008,2011, we had restricted cash in the amount of $3.3$1.3 million held in an escrow account to be used for future payments in connection with the acquisition of Prairie Investors d/b/a Competition Wireline (“Competition”). The former ownerowners of Competition will receive annual installments of $0.7$0.7 million payable over a five year termthe remaining two years from the escrow account. Restricted cash of $0.7$0.7 million and $2.6$0.7 million is recorded in other current assets and other-long termother long-term assets, respectively. The associated obligation of $0.7$0.7 million and $2.6$0.7 million is recorded in other accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities, respectively.

On August 28, 2008, we deposited $0.9 million into a trust account in accordance with the terms of the severance agreement in connection with the resignation of our former Chief Financial Officer. The trust account balance of $0.9 million plus net earnings will be distributed to our former Chief Financial Officer on March 2, 2009. As of December 31, 2008, this trust account had a balance of $0.9 million and is recorded in other current assets with the associated obligation recorded in accrued expenses.



61



Trade Accounts Receivable

We record trade accounts receivable at the amount we invoice our customers. These accounts do not bear interest. The allowance for doubtful accounts is our best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in our accounts receivable as of the balance sheet date. We determine the allowance based on the credit worthiness of our customers and general economic conditions. Consequently, an adverse change in those factors could affect our estimate of our allowance for doubtful accounts. We determine the allowance based on the credit worthiness of our customers and general economic conditions. Consequently, an adverse change in those factors could affect our estimate of our allowance for doubtful accounts. We review our allowance for doubtful accounts on a

monthly basis. Balances more than 90 days past due are reviewed individually for collectibility.collectability. We charge off account balances against the allowance after we have exhausted all reasonable means of collection and determined that the potential for recovery is remote. We do not have any off-balance sheet credit exposure related to our customers.

The changes in our allowance for doubtful accounts consist of the following (amounts in thousands):

   Year Ended
December 31, 2008
  Nine
Months Ended
December 31, 2007
  Year Ended
March 31, 2007

Balance at beginning of year

  $—    $1,000  $200

Increase in allowance charged to expense

   1,591   2,612   800

Accounts charged against the allowance, net of recoveries

   (17)  (3,612)  —  
            

Balance at end of year

  $1,574  $—    $1,000
            

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
Balance at beginning of year$712
 $286
 $1,574
Increase (decrease) in allowance charged to expense787
 521
 (1,170)
Accounts charged against the allowance, net of recoveries(505) (95) (118)
Balance at end of year$994
 $712
 $286
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

Prepaid expenses and other current assets include items such as insurance, rent deposits and fees, and restricted cash. We routinely expense these items in the normal course of business over the periods these expenses benefit. Prepaid expenses and other current assets also include deferred mobilization costs for certain drilling contracts that are recognized on a straight line basis over the contract term.

Investments
InvestmentsAs of

Other long-term assets includeDecember 31, 2010, short-term investments inrepresented tax exempt, auction rate preferred securities (“ARPS”ARPSs”). Our ARPSs are that were classified with other long-term assets on our consolidated balance sheet as of available for sale. At December 31, 2008 because of our inability to determine the recovery period of our investments.

At December 31, 2008,2010, we held $15.9$15.9 million (par value) of ARPSs, which arewere variable-rate preferred securities and havehad a long-term maturity with the interest rate being reset through “Dutch auctions” that arewere held every 7seven days. TheOn January 19, 2011, we entered into an agreement with a financial institution to sell the ARPSs have historically traded at par becausefor $12.6 million, which represented 79% of the frequent interest rate resetspar value, plus accrued interest. The $3.3 million difference between the ARPSs’ par value of $15.9 million and because they are callable at parthe sales price of $12.6 million represented an other-than-temporary impairment of the ARPSs investment which was reflected as an impairment of investments in our consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010.

Under the ARPSs sales agreement, we retained the unilateral right for a period ending January 7, 2013 to: (a) repurchase all the ARPSs that were sold at the option$12.6 million price at which they were initially sold to the financial institution; and (b) if not repurchased, receive additional proceeds from the financial institution upon redemption of the issuer. Interest is paidARPSs by the original issuer of these securities (collectively, the “ARPSs Call Option”). Upon origination, the fair value of the ARPSs Call Option was estimated to be $0.6 million and was recognized as other income in our consolidated statement of operations for 2011. We are required to assess the value of the ARPSs Call Option at the end of each auction period. Our ARPSs are AAA/Aaa rated securities, collateralized by municipal bonds and backed by assets that are equal to or greater than 200% of the liquidation preference. Until February 2008, the auction rate securities market was highly liquid. Beginning mid-February 2008, we experienced several “failed” auctions, meaning that there was not enough demand to sell all of the securities that holders desired to sell at auction. The immediate effect of a failed auction is that such holders cannot sell the securities at auction and the interest rate on the security resets to a maximum auction rate. We have continued to receive interest payments on our ARPSsreporting period, with any changes in accordance with their terms. We may not be able to access the funds we invested in our ARPSs without a loss of principal, unless a future auction is successful or the issuer calls the security pursuant to redemption prior to maturity. We have no reason to believe that any of the underlying municipal securities that collateralize our ARPSs are presently at risk of default. We believe we will ultimately be able to liquidate our investments without material loss primarily due to the collateral securing the ARPSs. We do not currently intend to attempt to sell our ARPSs since our liquidity needs are expected to be met with cash flows from operating activities and our senior secured revolving credit facility.

Our ARPSs are reported at amounts that reflect our estimate of fair value. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157, Fair Value Measurement, provides a hierarchal framework associated with the level of subjectivity used in measuring assets and liabilities at fair value. To estimate the fair values of our ARPSs, we used inputs defined by SFAS 157 as level 3 inputs which are unobservable for the asset or liability and are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. We estimate the fair value recorded within our consolidated statement of ouroperations. As of December 31, 2011, the ARPSs based on discounted cash flow models and secondary market comparisons of similar securities.

Our ARPSs are designated as available-for-sale and are reported at fair market value with the related unrealized gains or losses, included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, a component of shareholders’ equity. TheCall Option had an estimated fair value of our ARPSs at December 31, 2008$0.3 million, and was $13.9 million compared with a par value of $15.9 million. The $2.0 million difference represents a fair value discount due to the current lack of liquidity which is considered temporary and is recorded as an unrealized loss, net of tax, in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). We would recognize an impairment chargeincluded in our statement of operations if the fair value ofother long-term assets in our investments falls below the cost basis and is judged to be other-than- temporary.

consolidated balance sheet.

Inventories

Inventories primarily consist of drilling rig replacement parts and supplies held for use by our Drilling Services Division’s operations in Colombia and supplies held for use by our Production Services Division’s operations. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first in, first out or actual) or market value.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided for our assets over the estimated useful lives of the assets using the straight-line method. We record the same depreciation expense whether a rig is idle or working. We charge our expenses for maintenance and repairs to operating costs. We charge our expenses for renewals and betterments to the appropriate property and equipment accounts.



62



As of December 31, 2011, the estimated useful lives and costs of our asset classes are as follows:
 Lives     Cost
   
(amounts in
 thousands)
Drilling rigs and equipment3 - 25 $978,249
Well service rigs and equipment5 - 20 153,503
Wireline units and equipment2 - 10 101,955
Coiled tubing units and equipment2 - 7 25,357
Fishing and rental tools and equipment5 - 10 15,063
Vehicles3 - 10 46,890
Office equipment3 - 5 5,905
Buildings and improvements3 - 40 9,196
Land 808
   $1,336,926
We recorded gains (losses) on disposition of our property and equipment in contract drilling costs of $0.8$(0.2) million ($2.8), $1.6 million and ($5.8)$(0.1) million for the yearyears ended December 31, 2008, the nine months ended December 31, 20072011, 2010 and the year ended March 31, 2007,2009, respectively. During the yearyears ended December 31, 2008,2011, 2010 and 2009, we capitalized $0.3$2.3 million, $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively, of interest costs incurred during the construction periods of certain drilling equipment.equipment and new-build drilling rigs. During 2011, we incurred $66.5 million of costs on ten new-build drilling rigs that were under construction at December 31, 2011. We did not capitalizehave any interest costs during the nine months ended December 31, 2007 or during the year ended March 31, 2007. We incurred $10.2 million of costs on one drilling rig that was under construction at December 31, 2008. We had no rigs under construction at December 31, 2007, and we incurred approximately $8.6 million of costs for rigs under construction at March 31, 2007.

2010.

We evaluate for potential impairment of long-lived assets and intangible assets subject to amortization when indicators of impairment are present, as defined in SFAS No. 144,Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.present. Circumstances that could indicate a potential impairment include significant adverse changes in industry trends, economic climate, legal factors, and an adverse action or assessment by a regulator. More specifically, significant adverse changes in industry trends include significant declines in revenue rates, utilization rates, oil and natural gas market prices and industry rig counts for drilling rigs and workoverwell service rigs.
In performing an impairment evaluation, we estimate the future undiscounted net cash flows from the use and eventual disposition of long-lived assets and intangible assets grouped at the lowest level that cash flows can be identified. For our Production Services Division, our long-lived assets and intangible assets are grouped at the reporting unit level which is one level below the operating segment level. For our Drilling Services Division, we perform an impairment evaluation and estimate future undiscounted cash flows for individual drilling rig assets. If the sum of the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the long-lived assets and intangible assets for these asset grouping levels, then we would recognize an impairment charge. The amount of an impairment charge would be measured as the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of these assets. As described in theIntangible Asset section of Note 1, our long-lived asset and intangible asset impairment analysis for the reporting units in our Production Services Division resulted in no impairment charge to property and equipment and a non-cash impairment charge of $52.8 million to the carrying value of our intangible assets for customers relationships for the year ended December 31, 2008. This impairment charge is not expected to have an impact on our liquidity or debt covenants; however, it is a reflection of the overall downturn in our industry and decline in our projected cash flows. For our Drilling Services Division, we have not

recorded an impairment charge on any long-lived assets for the year ended December 31, 2008. The assumptions used in the impairment evaluation for long-lived assets and intangible assets are inherently uncertain and require management judgment.

Effective January 1, 2008, management reassessed the estimated useful lives assigned to a group of 19 drilling rigs that were recently constructed. These drilling rigs were constructed with new components that have longer estimated useful lives when compared to other drilling rigs that are equipped with older components. As a result, we increased the estimated useful lives for this group of recently constructed drilling rigs from an average useful life of 9 years to 12 years. The following table provides the impact of this change in depreciation and amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2008 (amounts in thousands):

   Year Ended
December 31, 2008
 

Depreciation and amortization expense using prior useful lives

  $91,921 

Impact of change in estimated useful lives

   (3,776)
     

Depreciation and amortization expense, as reported

  $88,145 
     

Diluted (loss) earnings per common share using prior useful lives

  $(1.31)

Impact of change in estimated useful lives

   0.05 
     

Diluted (loss) earnings per common share, as reported

  $(1.26)
     

As of December 31, 2008, the estimated useful lives of our asset classes are as follows:

Lives

Drilling rigs and equipment

3 - 25

Workover rigs and equipment

5 -20

Wireline units and equipment

2 - 10

Fishing and rental tools equipment

7

Vehicles

3 - 10

Office equipment

3 - 5

Buildings and improvements

3 - 40

Goodwill

Goodwill results from business acquisitions and represents the excess of acquisition costs over the fair value of the net assets acquired. We account for goodwill and other intangible assets under the provisions of SFAS No. 142,Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as of December 31 or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. Circumstances that could indicate a potential impairment include a significant adverse change in the economic or business climate, a significant adverse change in legal factors, an adverse action or assessment by a regulator, unanticipated competition, loss of key personnel and the likelihood that a reporting unit or significant portion of a reporting unit will be sold or otherwise disposed of. These circumstances could lead to our net book value exceeding our market capitalization which is another indicator of a potential impairment in goodwill. SFAS No. 142 requires
We use a two-step process for testing impairment.impairment of goodwill. First, the fair value of each reporting unit with goodwill is compared to its carrying value to determine whether an indication of impairment exists. All our goodwill is related to our Production Services Division operating segment and is allocated to its three reporting units which are well services, wireline services and fishing and rental services. Second, if impairment is indicated, then the fair value of the reporting unit’sunit's goodwill is determined by allocating the unit’sunit's fair value to its assets and liabilities (including any unrecognized intangible assets) as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination on the impairment test date. The amount of impairment for goodwill is measured as the excess of the carrying value of the reporting unit over its fair value.



63



When estimating fair values of a reporting unit for our goodwill impairment test, we use a combination of an income approach and a market approach which incorporates both management’s views and those of the market. The income approach provides an estimated fair value based on each reporting unit’s anticipated cash flows that arewere discounted using a weighted average cost of capital rate. The market approach provides an estimated fair value based on our market capitalization that iswas computed using the prior 30-day average market price of our common stock and the number of shares outstanding as of the impairment test date. The estimated fair values computed using the income approach and the market approach arewere then equally weighted and combined into a single fair value.
The primary assumptions used in the income approach are estimated cash flows and weighted average cost of capital. Estimated cash flows arewere primarily based on projected revenues, operating costs and capital expenditures and are discounted based on comparable industry average rates for weighted average cost of capital. We utilized discount rates based on weighted average cost of capital ranging from 15.8% to 16.7% when we estimated fair values of our reporting units as of December 31, 2008. The primary assumptions used in the market approach is the allocation of total market capitalization to each reporting unit, which iswas based on projected EBITDA percentages for each reporting unit, and control premiums, which arewere based on comparable industry averages. We utilized a 30% control premium when we estimated fair values of our reporting units as of December 31, 2008. To ensure the reasonableness of the estimated fair values of our reporting units, we performperformed a reconciliation of our total market capitalization to the total estimated fair value of all our reporting units. The assumptions used in estimating fair values of reporting units and performing the goodwill impairment test are inherently uncertain and requirerequired management judgment.

Our common stock price per share declined in market value from $13.30 at September 30, 2008, to $5.57 at

We have goodwill of $41.7 million as of December 31, 2008, which resulted in our net book value exceeding our market capitalization during most2011. All of this time period. We believe the decline in the market price of our common stock resulted from a significant adverse change in the economic and business climate as financial markets reacted to the credit crisis facing major lending institutions and worsening conditions in the overall economy during the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2008. During the same time, there were significant declines in oil and natural gas prices which lead to declines in production service revenues, margins and cash flows. We considered the impact of these significant adverse changes in the economic and business climate as we performed our annual impairment assessment of goodwill as of December 31, 2008. The estimated fair values of our reporting units were negatively impacted by significant reductions in estimated cash flows for the income approach component and a significant reduction in our market capitalization for the market approach component of our fair value estimation process. Our goodwill was initially recorded in connection with the acquisitionsacquisition of the production services businessesbusiness from WEDGE, Competition, Pettus and Paltec, all of which occurred between March 1, 2008 and October 1, 2008, when production service revenues, margins and cash flows andGo-Coil on December 31, 2011, as described in Note 2, Acquisitions. As a result, the goodwill has been allocated to the coiled tubing services reporting unit within our market capitalization were at historically high levels.

OurProduction Services Division operating segment. No impairment loss on goodwill impairment analysis lead us to conclude that there would be no remaining implied fair value attributable to our goodwill and accordingly, we recorded a non-cash charge of $118.6 million to our operating results forwas recognized during the year ended December 31, 2008, for the full impairment of our goodwill. Our goodwill impairment analysis would have lead to the same full impairment conclusion if we increased or decreased our discount rates or control premiums by 10% when estimating the fair values of our reporting units. This impairment charge is not expected to have an impact on our liquidity or debt covenants; however, it is a reflection of the overall downturn in our industry and decline in our projected cash flows.

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by operating segment are as follows (amounts in thousands):

   Drilling
Services
Division
  Production
Services
Division
  Total 

Goodwill balance at January 1, 2008

  $          —    $—    $—   

Goodwill relating to acquisitions

   —     118,646   118,646 

Impairment

   —     (118,646)  (118,646)
             

Goodwill balance at December 31, 2008

  $—    $—    $—   
             

2011.

Intangible Assets

All our intangible assets are subject to amortization and consist of customerscustomer relationships, non-compete agreements, trade marks and trade names. Essentially all of our intangible assets were recorded in connection with the acquisitions of the production services businesses from WEDGE, Competition, Pettus and Paltec, all of which occurred between March 1, 2008 and October 1, 2008 as described in Note 2.businesses. Intangible assets consist of the following components (amounts in thousands):

   December 31,
2008
  December 31,
2007
 

Cost:

   

Customer Relationships

  $87,316  $—   

Non-compete

   2,304   150 

Trade marks

   1,600   —   

Accumulated amortization:

   

Customer Relationships

   (6,069)  —   

Non-compete

   (791)  (93)

Trade marks

   (1,600)  —   

Impairment:

   

Customer Relationships

   (52,847)  —   
         
  $29,913  $57 
         

 December 31, 2011 December 31, 2010
Cost:   
Customer relationships$66,273
 $33,036
Non-compete agreements3,133
 2,024
Trademarks / trade names671
 155
Accumulated amortization:   
Customer relationships(15,512) (11,462)
Non-compete agreements(1,885) (1,787)
 $52,680
 $21,966
We evaluate for potential impairment of long-lived assets and intangible assets subject to amortization when indicators of impairment are present, as defined in SFAS No. 144,Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.present. Circumstances that could indicate a potential impairment include significant adverse changes in industry trends, economic climate, legal factors, and an adverse action or assessment by a regulator. More specifically, significant adverse changes in industry trends include significant declines in revenue rates, utilization rates, oil and natural gas market prices and industry rig counts for drilling rigs and workoverwell service rigs.
In performing the impairment evaluation, we estimate the future undiscounted net cash flows relating to long-lived assets and intangible assets grouped at the lowest level that cash flows can be identified. Our long-lived assets and intangible assets for our Production Services Division are grouped one level below the operating segment in the threefour reporting units which are well services, wireline services, coiled tubing services and fishing and rental services. If the sum of the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the long-lived assets and intangible assets in each reporting unit, then we would recognize an impairment charge. The amount of an impairment charge would be measured as the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of these assets. The assumptions used in the impairment evaluation for long-lived assets and intangible assets are inherently uncertain and require management judgment.

We performed an impairment analysis



64



The cost of our long-lived assets and intangible assets at December 31, 2008, due to significant adverse changes in the economic and business climate that resulted in decreases in estimated revenues, margins and cash flows. Essentially all our intangible assets were recorded in connection with the acquisitions of the production services businesses from WEDGE, Competition, Pettus and Paltec when revenues, margins and cash flows were at historically high levels earlier in 2008. We determined that the sum of the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the long-lived assets and intangible assets in each reporting unit at December 31, 2008. Our impairment analysis resulted in a reduction to our intangible asset carrying value of customers relationships and a non-cash impairment charge of $52.8 million recorded to our operating results for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Amortization expense for our customer relationships, trademarks and trade names are calculatedamortized using the straight-line method over their respective estimated economic useful lives which range from fourtwo to nine years. Amortization expense for our non-compete agreements areis calculated using the straight-line method over the period of the agreements which range from onetwo to fiveseven years. Amortization expense was $8.4$4.3 million, $4.6 million and $4.7 million for the yearyears ended December 31, 2008, $34,000 for the nine month period ended December 31, 20072011, 2010 and $47,000 for the year ended March 31, 2007.

2009, respectively. Amortization expense is estimated to be approximately $4.5$8.7 million $4.3, $8.7 million $3.8, $8.4 million $3.7, $8.4 million and $3.7$5.6 million for the years ending December 31, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2013,2016, respectively. These future amortization amounts are estimates and reflect the impact of the $52.8 million impairment charge to intangible assets. Actual amortization amounts may be different due to future acquisitions, impairments, changes in amortization periods, or other factors.

Other Long-Term Assets

Other long-term assets consist of our investment in ARPSs, restricted cash held in an escrow account, cash deposits related to the deductibles on our workers’ compensation insurance policies, the long-term portion of deferred mobilization costs, the ARPSs Call Option, and loan fees,debt issuance costs, net of amortization. Loan feesDebt issuance costs are being amortized overdescribed in more detail in Note 3, Long-term Debt.
Treasury Stock
Treasury stock purchases are accounted for under the five-year termcost method whereby the cost of the related senior secured revolver credit facility describedacquired common stock is recorded as treasury stock. Gains and losses on the subsequent reissuance of treasury stock shares are credited or charged to additional paid in Note 3.

capital using the average cost method.

Income Taxes

Pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” we

We follow the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes, under which we recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. We measure our deferred tax assets and liabilities by using the enacted tax rates we expect to apply to taxable income in the years in which we expect to recover or settle those temporary differences. Under SFAS No. 109, we reflect in income theThe effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is reflected in income in the period during which the change occurs.

Comprehensive Income (Loss) Income

Comprehensive income (loss) income is comprised of net income (loss) income and other comprehensive loss. Other comprehensive loss includesDuring the change inyears ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, $2.7 million of the difference between the par value and fair value of ourthe ARPSs was considered temporary and was recorded as unrealized losses, net of tax, fortaxes of $1.0 million, in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). For the year ended December 31, 2008. We had no other comprehensive income (loss) for2010, we recognized a $3.3 million other-than-temporary impairment of the year ended December 31, 2008, the nine months ended December 31, 2007 or the year ended March 31, 2007.ARPSs to earnings. The following table sets forth the components of comprehensive (loss) income:

   Year Ended
December 31,
2008
  Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2007
  Year Ended
March 31,
2007
   (amounts in thousands)

Net (loss) income

  $(62,745) $39,645  $84,180

Other comprehensive loss—unrealized loss on securities

   (1,245)  —     —  
            

Comprehensive (loss) income

  $(63,990) $39,645  $84,180
            

Earnings Per Common Share

We compute and present earnings per common shareloss (amounts in accordance with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings per Share.” This standard requires dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share on the face of our statement of operations.

thousands):

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
Net income (loss)$11,177
 $(33,261) $(23,215)
Other comprehensive loss: unrealized losses on securities
 
 (448)
Impact of impairment of investments charge
 1,693
 
Comprehensive income (loss)$11,177
 $(31,568) $(23,663)
Stock-based Compensation

Effective April 1, 2006, we adopted SFAS No. 123 (Revised),Share-Based Payment(“SFAS 123R”),utilizing the modified prospective approach. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, we accounted

We recognize compensation cost for stock option, grants in accordance withrestricted stock and restricted stock unit awards based on the intrinsic-value-based method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25,Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees(“APB 25”),and related interpretations, as permitted by SFAS No. 123,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation(“SFAS 123”). Accordingly, we recognized no

compensation expense for stock options granted, as all stock options were granted at an exercise price equal to the closing marketfair value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. Under the modified prospective approach, compensation cost for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 includes compensation cost for all stock options granted prior to, but not yet vested as of, April 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordanceawards. For our awards with SFAS 123, and compensation cost for all stock options granted subsequent to April 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with SFAS 123R. We use the graded vesting, methodwe recognize compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the service period for recognizing compensation costs for stock options.

Compensation costs of approximately $3.1 million and $0.9 million for stock options were recognized in selling, general and administrative expense and operating costs, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2008, of which $0.1 million relate to stock options granted to outside directors. Compensation costs of approximately $2.5 million and $0.7 million for stock options were recognized in selling, general and administrative and operating costs, respectively, for the nine months ended December 31, 2007. Approximately $0.4 millioneach separately vesting portion of the compensation costs includedaward as if the award was, in selling, general and administrative expense relate to stock options granted to outside directors that vested immediately upon grant pursuant to our stock option plans. Compensation costs of approximately $2.5 million and $0.5 million for stock options were recognized in selling, general and administrative expense and operating costs, respectively, for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Approximately $0.3 million of the compensation costs included in selling, general and administrative expense relate to stock options granted to outside directors that vested immediately upon grant pursuant to our stock option plans.

substance, multiple awards.

We receive a tax deduction for certain stock option exercises during the period the options are exercised, generally for the excess of the market price of our common stock on the exercise date over the exercise price of the stock options. In accordance with SFAS 123R, we reportedWe report all excess tax benefits resulting from the exercise of stock options as financing cash flows in our consolidated statement of cash flows. There were 170,054 stock options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2008 and 22,500 stock options exercised during the nine months ended December 31, 2007.

Restricted stock awards consist of our common stock that vest over a 3 year period. The fair value of restricted stock is based on the closing price of our common stock on the date of the grant. We amortize the fair value of the restricted stock awards to compensation expense using the graded vesting method. For the year ended December 31, 2008, 178,261 restricted stock awards were granted with a weighted-average grant date price of $17.07. Compensation costs of approximately $0.5 million and $0.1 for restricted stock awards were recognized in selling, general and administrative expense and operating costs, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Related-Party Transactions

Our Chief Executive Officer, President of Drilling Services Division, Senior Vice President of Drilling Services Division—Marketing, and a Vice President of Drilling Services Division—Operations occasionally acquire at fair value a 1% to 5% minority working interest in oil and natural gas wells that we drill for one of our customers. Our President of Drilling Services Division acquired a minority working interest in two wells that we drilled for this customer during the year ended December 31, 2008. These individuals acquired minority working interests in four and three wells that we drilled for this customer during the nine months ended December 31, 2007 and the year ended March 31, 2007, respectively. We recognized drilling services revenues of $2.0 million, $1.6 million and $1.9 million on these wells during the year ended December 31, 2008, the nine months ended December 31, 2007 and the year ended March 31, 2007, respectively.

In connection with the acquisitions of the production services businesses from WEDGE Group Incorporated (“WEDGE”) and Competition on March 1, 2008, we have leases for various operating and office facilities with entities that are owned by former WEDGE employees and Competition employees that are now employees of our company. Rent expense for the year ended December 31, 2008 was approximately $479,000 for these related party leases. In addition, we have non-compete agreements with several former WEDGE employees that are now

employees of our company. These non-compete agreements are recorded as intangible assets with a cost, net of accumulated amortization, of $1.4 million at December 31, 2008. See note 2 for further information regarding the acquisitions.

We purchased goods and services during the year ended December 31, 2008 from eight vendors that are owned by employees of our company. For the year ended December 31, 2008, we purchased $330,000 of well servicing equipment from one of these related party vendors and purchases from the remaining seven related party vendors were $232,000.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and, accordingly, does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157, as issued, was effective for financial statement issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. However, on February 12, 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 157-2,Effective Dates of FASB Statement No. 157,which delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008 for all nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities—Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. This statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value and establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 159 did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,Noncontrolling interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an Amendment of ARB No. 51. This statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS No. 160 clarifies that a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary, which is sometimes referred to as minority interest, is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as a component of equity in the consolidated financial statements. Among other requirements, SFAS No. 160 requires consolidated net income to be reported at amounts that include the amounts attributable to both the parent and the non-controlling interest. It also requires disclosure, on the face of the consolidated income statement, of the amounts of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest. SFAS No.160 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We do not expect the adoption to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R (revised 2007) which replaces SFAS No. 141,Business Combinations(“SFAS No. 141R”). SFAS No. 141R applies to all transactions and other events in which one entity obtains control over one or more other businesses. SFAS No. 141R requires an acquirer, upon initially obtaining control of another entity, to recognize the assets, liabilities and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value as of the acquisition date. Contingent consideration is required to be recognized and measured at fair value on the date of acquisition rather than at a later date when the amount of that consideration may be determinable beyond a reasonable doubt. This fair value approach replaces the cost-allocation process required under SFAS No. 141 whereby the cost of an acquisition was allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair value. SFAS No. 141R requires acquirers to expense acquisition-related costs as incurred rather than allocating such costs to the assets acquired and liabilities

assumed, as was previously the case under SFAS No. 141. Under SFAS No.141R, the requirements of SFAS No. 146,Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, would have to be met in order to accrue for a restructuring plan in purchase accounting. Pre-acquisition contingencies are to be recognized at fair value, unless it is a non-contractual contingency that is not likely to materialize, in which case, nothing should be recognized in purchase accounting and, instead, that contingency would be subject to the recognition criteria of SFAS No. 5,Accounting for Contingencies. SFAS No.141R is expected to have a significant impact on our accounting for business combinations closing on or after January 1, 2009.

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133(“SFAS No. 161”). SFAS No. 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. The guidance in SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. This Statement encourages, but does not require, comparative disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption. We do not have any derivative instruments and expect the adoption of SFAS No. 161 to have no impact on our financial position or results of operations.

In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP SFAS 142-3,Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets. This guidance is intended to improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under SFAS 141R when the underlying arrangement includes renewal or extension of terms that would require substantial costs or result in a material modification to the asset upon renewal or extension. Companies estimating the useful life of a recognized intangible asset must now consider their historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements or, in the absence of historical experience, must consider assumptions that market participants would use about renewal or extension as adjusted for SFAS No. 142’s entity-specific factors. FSP 142-3 is effective for periods beginning on or after January 1, 2009. We do not expect the adoption to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162,The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“SFAS No. 162”). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS No. 162 is effective 60 days following approval by the Securities and Exchange Commission of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s amendments to AU Section 411,The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The adoption of SFAS No. 162 did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. EITF 03-6-1,Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities. This FSP provides that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two class method. This FSP is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those years. We do not expect the adoption of this FSP to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

Reclassifications

Certain amounts in the financial statements for the prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.




65



2.

2.Acquisitions

On March 1, 2008,December 31, 2011, we acquired the production services business from WEDGEof Go-Coil, LLC, a Louisiana limited liability company ("Go-Coil") which provided well services, wireline services and fishing and rentalprovides coiled tubing services with a fleet of 62 workover rigs, 45 wirelineseven onshore units and approximately $13 million of fishing and rental equipmentthree offshore units through its facilities in Louisiana, Texas, Kansas, North Dakota, Colorado, UtahOklahoma and Oklahoma.Pennsylvania. The aggregate purchase price for the acquisition was approximately $314.7$110.4 million, which consisted of assets acquired of $340.8$114.9 million and liabilities assumed of $26.1 million. The aggregate purchase price includes $3.4$4.5 million of costs incurred to acquire the production services business from WEDGE.. We financedfunded the acquisition with approximately $3.2 million of cash on hand and $311.5 millionthat was primarily generated from the proceeds of debt incurred under our senior secured revolving credit facilitythe Senior Notes issued in November 2011, as described in Note 3.

3, Long-term Debt.

The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price and related acquisition costs to the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of acquisition (amounts in thousands):

Cash acquired

  $1,168

Other current assets

   22,102

Property and equipment

   138,493

Intangibles and other assets

   66,118

Goodwill

   112,869
    

Total assets acquired

  $340,750
    

Current liabilities

  $10,655

Long-term debt

   1,462

Other long term liabilities

   13,949
    

Total liabilities assumed

  $26,066
    

Net assets acquired

  $314,684
    

Cash acquired$313
Other current assets9,068
Property and equipment30,103
Intangibles and other assets33,695
Goodwill41,683
Total assets acquired$114,862
Current liabilities$4,337
Long-term debt131
Total liabilities assumed$4,468
Net assets acquired$110,394
The following unaudited pro forma consolidated summary financial information gives effect of the acquisition of the production services business from WEDGEGo-Coil as though it was effective as of the beginning of each of the yearsyear ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.2011. Pro forma adjustments primarily relate to additional depreciation, amortization, interest and interesttax expenses, as well as the removal of approximately $14.1 million of nonrecurring costs, primarily related to discontinued compensation arrangements and acquisition related costs. The pro forma information reflects our company’s historical data and Go-Coil's historical data from the acquired production services business from WEDGE for the periods indicated. The pro forma data may not be indicative of the results we would have achieved had we completed the acquisition on January 1, 2007 or 2008,2011, or what we may achieve in the future and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying historical financial statements.

   Pro Forma
   Years Ended
December 31,
2008
  Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2007
   (in thousands)

Total revenues

  $634,535  $401,461

Net (loss) earnings

  $(62,514) $44,504

(Loss) earnings per common share

   

Basic

  $(1.26) $0.90

Diluted

  $(1.26) $0.89

On March 1, 2008, immediately following the

 Pro Forma
 Year ended December 31, 2011
 (in thousands)
Total revenues$762,978
Net earnings$8,412
Earnings per common share: 
Basic$0.15
Diluted$0.14
The acquisition of the production services business from WEDGE, we acquired the production services business from Competition which provided wireline services with a fleet of 6 wireline units through its facilities in Montana. The aggregate purchase price for the Competition acquisitionGo-Coil was approximately $30.0 million, which consisted of assets acquired of $30.1 million and liabilities

assumed of $0.1 million. The aggregate purchase price includes $0.4 million of costs incurred to acquire the production services business from Competition. We financed the acquisition with $26.7 million cash on hand and a note payable due to the prior owner for $3.3 million. Goodwill of $5.3 million and intangible assets and other assets of $18.0 million were recorded in connection with the acquisition.

On August 29, 2008, we acquired the wireline services business from Paltec, Inc. The aggregate purchase price was $7.8 million which we financed with $6.5 million in cash and a sellers note of $1.3 million. Intangible and other assets of $4.3 million and goodwill of $0.1 million were recorded in connection with the acquisition.

On October 1, 2008, we acquired the well services business from Pettus Well Service. The aggregated purchase price was $3.0 million which we financed with $2.8 million in cash and a sellers note of $0.2 million. Intangible and other assets of $1.2 million and goodwill of $0.1 million were recorded in connection with the acquisition.

The acquisitions of the production services businesses from WEDGE, Competition, Paltec and Pettus were accounted for as acquisitionsan acquisition of businesses.a business in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. The purchase price allocationsallocation for these production services businessesthe Go-Coil acquisition is preliminary at this time and may change once we receive finalized information regarding the fair value estimates of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition. In addition, we have beennot finalized asthe working capital adjustment which will be payable to the former owners of December 31, 2008.Go-Coil and is estimated to be approximately $1.0 million. Goodwill was recognized as part of the WEDGE, Competition, Paltec and Pettus acquisitionsGo-Coil acquisition, since the purchase price exceeded the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. We believe that the goodwill is relatedrelates to the acquired workforces,workforce, future synergies between our existing Drilling Services Division and our new Production Services Divisionservice offerings and the ability to expand our service offerings. These



66



Prior to the Go-Coil acquisition, we completed four separate acquisitions occurred between March 1, 2008 and October 1, 2008, whenin 2011 of other production service revenues, margins and cash flows and our market capitalization were at historically high levels. As described in note 1, our goodwill impairment analysis performed at December 31, 2008 led us to conclude that there would be no remaining implied value attributable to our goodwill and accordingly, we recorded a non-cash charge of $118.6 millionservices businesses for a full impairmenttotal of goodwill relating to$6.5 million in cash. The identifiable assets recorded in connection with these acquisitions. We also performed an impairment analysis which resulted in an impairment chargeacquisitions included fixed assets of $52.8$5.2 million, representing six wireline units and reduction in thetwo well service rigs, and intangible asset carrying valueassets of$1.3 million representing customer relationships relating toand non-competition agreements. We did not recognize any goodwill in conjunction with these acquisitions.acquisitions and no contingent assets or liabilities were assumed. These impairment charges were primarily related to significant adverse changesfour acquisitions have been accounted for as acquisitions of businesses in the economic and business climate that occurred during the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2008.

accordance with ASC Topic 805,
Business Combinations.
3.

3.Long-term Debt Subordinated Debt and Note Payable

Long-term debt as of December 31, 2008 consists of the following (amounts in thousands):

Senior secured credit facility

  $272,500 

Subordinated notes payable

   6,534 

Other

   379 
     
   279,413 

Less current portion

   (17,298)
     
  $262,115 
     

 December 31, 2011 December 31, 2010
Senior secured revolving credit facility$
 $37,750
Senior Notes417,747
 240,080
Subordinated notes payable and other1,853
 3,108
 419,600
 280,938
Less current portion(872) (1,408)
 $418,728
 $279,530
Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility

On February 29, 2008, we entered into

We have a credit agreement, as amended on June 30, 2011, with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and a syndicate of lenders (collectively the “Lenders”). The credit agreementwhich provides for a senior secured revolving credit facility, with sub-limits for letters of credit and a swing-line facilityloans, of up to an aggregate principal amount of $400$250 million, all of which maturematures on February 28, 2013.June 30, 2016 (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). The senior securedRevolving Credit Facility contains customary mandatory prepayments from the proceeds of certain asset dispositions or debt issuances, which are applied to reduce outstanding revolving and swing-line loans and letter of credit facility andexposure, but in no event will reduce the obligations thereunder are secured by substantially all our domestic assets and are guaranteed by certain of our domestic subsidiaries. borrowing availability under the Revolving Credit Facility to less than $250 million.
Borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facilityRevolving Credit Facility bear interest, at our option, at the bank primeLIBOR rate or at the LIBORbank prime rate, plus an applicable per annum margin in each case. The applicable per annum margin is determined based upon our leverage ratio in accordance with a pricing grid in the credit agreement. The per annum margin for LIBOR rate borrowingsthat ranges from 1.50%2.50% to 2.50%3.25% and for bank prime

rate borrowings ranges from 0.50%1.50% to 1.50%. Based on the terms in the credit agreement, the2.25%, respectively. The LIBOR margin and bank prime rate margin in effect until delivery of our financial statementsat February 10, 2012 are 2.50% and the compliance certificate for December 31, 2008 are 2.25% and 1.25%1.50%, respectively. AThe Revolving Credit Facility requires a commitment fee is due quarterly based on the average daily unused amount of the commitments of the Lenders under the senior secured revolving credit facility. In addition,lenders, a fronting fee is due for each letter of credit issued, and a quarterly letter of credit fee is due based on the average undrawn amount of letters of credit outstanding during such period. We may repay

Our obligations under the seniorRevolving Credit Facility are secured revolving credit facility balanceby substantially all of our domestic assets (including equity interests in Pioneer Global Holdings, Inc. and 65% of the outstanding equity interests of any first-tier foreign subsidiaries owned by Pioneer Global Holdings, Inc., but excluding any equity interest in, whole or in part atand any time without premium or penalty. The senior secured revolving credit facility replaced the $20.0 million credit facility we previously had with Frost National Bank.assets of, Pioneer Services Holdings, LLC) and are guaranteed by certain of our domestic subsidiaries, including Pioneer Global Holdings, Inc. Borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility were used to fund the WEDGE acquisition andRevolving Credit Facility are available for future acquisitions, working capital and other general corporate purposes.

At


As of February 23, 2009,10, 2012, we had $257.5a zero balance outstanding and $9.0 million outstanding under the revolving portion of the senior secured revolving credit facility and $9.3 million in committed letters of credit. Under the terms of the credit, agreement, committed letters of credit are applied against our borrowing capacity under the senior secured revolving credit facility. Thewhich resulted in borrowing availability of $241.0 millionunder the senior secured revolving credit facility was $133.2 million at February 23, 2009.our Revolving Credit Facility. There are no limitations on our ability to access the fullthis borrowing availability under the senior secured revolving credit facilitycapacity other than maintaining compliance with the covenants inunder the credit agreement. Principal payments of $15.0 million made after Revolving Credit Facility. At December 31, 2008 are classified in the current portion of long-term debt as of December 31, 2008. The outstanding balance under our senior secured credit facility is not due until maturity on February 28, 2013. However, when cash and working capital is sufficient, we may make principal payments to reduce the outstanding debt balance prior to maturity.

Effective June 11, 2008, we entered into a Waiver Agreement with the Lenders to waive the requirement to provide certain financial statements in conjunction with our compliance certificate within the time period required by the credit agreement. The Waiver Agreement required us to provide the financial statements and our compliance certificate on or before August 13, 2008. Until we provided these financial statements and our compliance certificate, the aggregate principal amount outstanding under the credit agreement could not exceed $350 million at any time (provided, however, that the commitment fee would continue to be calculated based on the total commitment of $400 million)2011, and the per annum margin applicable to all amounts outstanding under the credit agreement would increase from the current rate of 2.25% for LIBOR rate borrowings and 1.25% for bank prime rate borrowings to 2.50% for LIBOR rate borrowings and 1.50% for bank prime rate borrowings. The required financial statements and our compliance certificate were delivered concurrently with the filing of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008 which occurred on August 5, 2008.

At December 31, 2008, we were in compliance with the restrictiveour financial covenants. Our total consolidated leverage ratio was 2.2 to 1.0, our senior consolidated leverage ratio was 0.1 to 1.0, and our interest coverage ratio was 6.7 to 1.0. The financial covenants contained in the credit agreement whichour Revolving Credit Facility include the following:

We must have a

A maximum total consolidated leverage ratio no greaterthat cannot exceed 4.00 to 1.00;
A maximum senior consolidated leverage ratio, which excludes unsecured and subordinated debt, that cannot exceed 2.50 to 1.00;
A minimum interest coverage ratio that cannot be less than 3.002.50 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter through March 31, 2009, 2.75 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2009 through March 31, 2010,1.00; and 2.50 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2010 through maturity in February 2013;

If our maximumsenior consolidated leverage ratio is greater than 2.252.00 to 1.00 at the end of any fiscal quarter, then we must have aour minimum asset coverage ratio nocannot be less than 1.251.00 to 1.00;1.00.


67



The Revolving Credit Facility does not restrict capital expenditures as long as (a) no event of default exists under the Revolving Credit Facility or would result from such capital expenditures, (b) after giving effect to such capital expenditures there is availability under the Revolving Credit Facility equal to or greater than $25 million and

We must have a minimum interest coverage (c) the senior consolidated leverage ratio noas of the last day of the most recent reported fiscal quarter is less than 3.002.00 to 1.00.

If the senior consolidated leverage ratio as of the last day of the most recent reported fiscal quarter is equal to or greater than 2.00 to 1.00, then capital expenditures are limited to $100 million for the fiscal year. The capital expenditure threshold may be increased by any unused portion of the capital expenditure threshold from the immediate preceding fiscal year up to $30 million.

At December 31, 2008,2011, our senior consolidated leverage ratio was 1.28not greater than 2.00 to 1.00 and our interest coverage ratio was 17.15therefore, we were not subject to 1.00. the capital expenditure threshold restrictions listed above.
The credit agreementRevolving Credit Facility has additional restrictive covenants that, among other things, limit the incurrence of additional debt, to a maximum of $15 million (other than debt under the senior secured revolving credit facility), investments, liens, dividends, acquisitions, redemptions of capital stock, prepayments of indebtedness, asset dispositions, mergers and consolidations, transactions with affiliates, capital expenditures, hedging contracts, sale leasebacks and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements. In addition, the credit agreementRevolving Credit Facility contains customary events of default, including without limitation, payment defaults, breaches

of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross-defaults to certain other material indebtedness in excess of specified amounts, certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency, judgment defaults in excess of specified amounts, failure of any guaranty or security document supporting the credit agreement and change of control. Non-compliance

Senior Notes
On March 11, 2010, we issued $250 million of unregistered senior notes with restrictive covenants ora coupon interest rate of 9.875% that are due in 2018 (the “ 2010 Senior Notes”). The 2010 Senior Notes were sold with an original issue discount of $10.6 million that was based on 95.75% of their face value, which will result in an effective yield to maturity of approximately 10.677%. On March 11, 2010, we received $234.8 million of net proceeds from the issuance of the 2010 Senior Notes after deductions were made for the $10.6 million of original issue discount and $4.6 million for underwriters’ fees and other eventsdebt offering costs. The net proceeds were used to repay a portion of defaultthe borrowings outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility.
In accordance with a registration rights agreement with the credit agreement could triggerholders of our 2010 Senior Notes, we filed an early repayment requirementexchange offer registration statement on Form S-4 with the Securities and terminateExchange Commission that became effective on September 2, 2010. This exchange offer registration statement enabled the holders of our 2010 Senior Notes to exchange their senior notes for publicly registered notes with substantially identical terms. References to the “2010 Senior Notes” herein include the senior secured revolving credit facility.

notes issued in the exchange offer.

On November 21, 2011, we issued $175 million of unregistered Senior Notes (the "2011 Senior Notes"). The 2011 Senior Notes have the same terms and conditions as the 2010 Senior Notes. The 2011 Senior Notes were sold with an original issue premium of $1.8 million that was based on 101% of their face value, which will result in an effective yield to maturity of approximately 9.66%. On November 21, 2011, we received $172.7 million of net proceeds from the issuance of the 2011 Senior Notes, including the original issue premium, and after $4.1 million of deductions were made for underwriters' fees and other debt offering costs. A portion of the net proceeds were used to fund the acquisition of Go-Coil in December 2011, as described in Note 2, Acquisitions.
The 2010 and 2011 Senior Notes (the "Senior Notes") are reflected on our condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2011 with a total carrying value of $417.7 million, which represents the $425.0 million total face value net of the $8.9 million unamortized portion of original issue discount and $1.7 million unamortized portion of original issue premium. The original issue discount and premium are being amortized over the term of the Senior Notes based on the effective interest method.
The Senior Notes will mature on March 15, 2018 with interest due semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year. We have the option to redeem the Senior Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after March 15, 2014 in each case at the redemption price specified in the Indenture dated March 11, 2010 (the “Indenture”) together with any accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption. Prior to March 15, 2014, we may also redeem the Senior Notes, in whole or in part, at a “make-whole” redemption price specified in the Indenture, together with any accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption. In addition, prior to March 15, 2013, we may, on one or more occasions, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes at a redemption price of 109.875% of the principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, with the net proceeds of certain equity offerings, if at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes remains outstanding after such redemption and the redemption occurs within 120 days of the closing of the equity offering.



68



Upon the occurrence of a change of control, holders of the Senior Notes will have the right to require us to purchase all or a portion of the Senior Notes at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of each Senior Note, together with any accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase. Under certain circumstances in connection with asset dispositions, we will be required to use the excess proceeds of asset dispositions to make an offer to purchase the Senior Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of each Senior Note, together with any accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase.
The Indenture contains certain restrictions generally on our and certain of our subsidiaries’ ability to:
pay dividends on stock;
repurchase stock or redeem subordinated debt or make other restricted payments;
incur, assume or guarantee additional indebtedness or issue disqualified stock;
create liens on our assets;
enter into sale and leaseback transactions;
pay dividends, engage in loans, or transfer other assets from certain of our subsidiaries;
consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell all or substantially all of our properties to another person;
enter into transactions with affiliates; and
enter into new lines of business.
We were in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2011. The Senior Notes are not subject to any sinking fund requirements. The Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by certain of our existing domestic subsidiaries and by certain of our future domestic subsidiaries (see Note 13, Guarantor/Non-Guarantor Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Subordinated Notes Payable and Other
We have

In addition to amounts outstanding under the senior secured revolving credit facility, long-term debt includestwo subordinated notes payable to certain employees that are former shareholders of the production services businesses that were acquired by WEDGE prior to our acquisition of WEDGE on March 1, 2008, a subordinated note payable to an employee that is a former shareholder of Competition, two subordinated notes payable to certain employees that are former shareholders of Paltec, Inc. and Pettus Well Service.which we have acquired. These subordinated notes payable have interest rates ranging from 5.44% to of 6% and 14%, require quarterlyannual payments of principal and interest and have final maturity dates ranging from January 2009 to in March 2013. The aggregate outstanding balance and April2013. We have other debt of these subordinated notes payable was $6.5$0.2 million as of December 31, 2008.

Other2011 which represents a capital lease obligation for equipment, with monthly payments due through November 2016.

Debt Issuance Costs
Costs incurred in connection with the Revolving Credit Facility were capitalized and are being amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the Revolving Credit Facility which matures in June 2016. Costs incurred in connection with the issuance of our Senior Notes were capitalized and are being amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the Senior Notes which mature in March 2018. Capitalized debt represents financing arrangements for computer software with an outstanding balancecosts related to the issuance of $0.4our long-term debt were approximately $11.6 million at and $6.7 million as of December 31, 2008.

2011
and 2010, respectively. We recognized approximately $1.8 million, $1.9 million and $1.5 million of associated amortization during 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. In June 2011, we recognized additional amortization expense related to the write-off of $0.6 million of debt issuance costs representing the portion of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with certain syndicate lenders who are no longer participating in the Revolving Credit Facility as amended on June 30, 2011.
4.

4.Leases

We lease our corporate office facilities in San Antonio, Texas at a costpayment escalating from $26,809$29,839 per month in January 2012to $29,316$42,635 per month in December 2020 pursuant to a lease extendingwhich extends through December 2013.2020, but which is cancelable as early as December 2016 with applicable penalties. We recognize rent expense on a straight line basis for our corporate office lease. In addition, we lease real estate at 3072 other locations under non-cancelable operating leases at costswith payments ranging from $175$250 per month to $8,917$30,966 per month, pursuant to leases expiring through April 2013.August 2022. These real estate locations are used primarily for division offices and storage and maintenance yards. We also lease vehicles, office and other equipment under non-cancelable operating leases expiring through May 2012.

January 2017.



69



Future lease obligations required under non-cancelable operating leases as of December 31, 20082011 were as follows (amounts in thousands):

Years Ended December 31,

   

2009

  $1,566

2010

   1,279

2011

   949

2012

   607

2013

   402

Thereafter

   —  
    
  $4,803
    

Year ended December 31, 
2012$4,607
20133,475
20142,499
20151,839
20161,181
Thereafter3,806
 $17,407
Rent expense under operating leases for the yearyears ended December 31, 20082011, 2010 and 2009 was $1.4$3.6 million, $2.9 million and $0.3$2.1 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2007 and the year ended March 31, 2007.

, respectively.

5.

5.Income Taxes

The jurisdictional components of income (loss) income before income taxes consist of the following (amounts in thousands):

   Year Ended
December 31,
2008
  Nine Months Ended
December 31,

2007
  Year Ended
March 31,
2007

Domestic

  $(62,388) $55,752  $130,789

Foreign

   5,700   2,022   —  
            

(Loss) income before income tax

  $(56,688) $57,774  $130,789
            

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
Domestic$23,396
 $(48,650) $(46,221)
Foreign(2,563) 1,092
 6,049
Income (loss) before income tax$20,833
 $(47,558) $(40,172)
The components of our income tax expense (benefit) consist of the following (amounts in thousands):

   Year Ended
December 31,
2008
  Nine Months Ended
December 31,

2007
  Year Ended
March 31,
2007

Current tax:

    

Federal

  $3,777  $10,587  $34,252

State

   1,181   1,593   1,704

Foreign

   348   —     —  
            
   5,306   12,180   35,956
            

Deferred taxes:

    

Federal

   476   6,533   9,195

State

   (211)  (100)  1,458

Foreign

   486   (484)  —  
            
   751   5,949   10,653
            

Income tax expense

  $6,057  $18,129  $46,609
            

  
Year ended December 31,
  
2011 2010 2009
Current tax:     
Federal$716
 $(2,547) $(46,073)
State1,090
 32
 (2,969)
Foreign1,301
 931
 1,087
 3,107
 (1,584) (47,955)
Deferred taxes:     
Federal7,199
 (13,046) 31,740
State102
 1,366
 3,390
Foreign(752) (1,033) (4,132)
 6,549
 (12,713) 30,998
Income tax expense (benefit)$9,656
 $(14,297) $(16,957)



70



The difference between the income tax (benefit) expense and the amount computed by applying the federal statutory income tax rate 35% to income (loss) income before income taxes consist of the following (amounts in thousands):

   Year Ended
December 31,
2008
  Nine Months Ended
December 31,

2007
  Year Ended
March 31,
2007
 

Expected tax (benefit) expense

  $(19,840) $20,221  $45,776 

State income taxes

   556   971   2,417 

Incentive stock options

   508   538   547 

Goodwill impairment

   26,752   —     —   

Tax benefits in foreign jurisdictions

   (1,377)  (1,191)  —   

Domestic production activities deduction

   (457)  (729)  (1,388)

Tax-exempt interest income

   (219)  (475)  (422)

Non deductible items for tax purposes

   247   61   48 

Uncertain tax positions

   —     (717)  (372)

Other, net

   (113)  (550)  3 
             
  $6,057  $18,129  $46,609 
             

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
Expected tax expense (benefit)$7,291
 $(16,645) $(14,060)
State income taxes775
 909
 274
Incentive stock options41
 266
 243
Net tax benefits and nondeductible expenses in foreign jurisdictions1,391
 (207) (5,162)
Domestic production activities deduction
 
 1,130
Nontaxable interest income(1) (23) (33)
Nondeductible expenses for tax purposes567
 349
 218
Valuation allowance
 1,248
 
Other, net(408) (194) 433
Income tax expense (benefit)$9,656
 $(14,297) $(16,957)
Income tax expense (benefit) was allocated as follows (amounts in thousands):

   Year Ended
December 31,
2008
  Nine Months Ended
December 31,

2007
  Year Ended
March 31,
2007
 

Results of operations

  $6,057  $18,129  $46,609 

Stockholders’ equity

   (963)  (54)  (24)
             
  $5,094  $18,075  $46,585 
             

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
Results of operations$9,656
 $(14,297) $(16,957)
Stockholders' equity255
 1,332
 (26)
Income tax expense (benefit)$9,911
 $(12,965) $(16,983)
Deferred income taxes arise from temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements. The components of our deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows (amounts in thousands):

   December 31,
2008
  December 31,
2007
 

Deferred tax assets:

   

Auction rate preferred securities

  $719  $—   

Intangibles

   23,207   —   

Employee benefits and insurance claims accruals

   4,963   3,292 

Accounts receivable reserve

   600   —   

Employee stock based compensation

   2,222   1,095 

Accrued expenses not deductible for tax purposes

   1,730   498 

Accrued revenue not income for book purposes

   1,784   613 

Foreign net operating loss carryforward

   4,705   3,637 
         
   39,930   9,135 

Valuation allowance

   (5,382)  (3,997)
         

Total deferred tax assets

   34,548   5,138 
         

Deferred tax liabilities:

   

Property and equipment

   89,193   47,731 
         

Total deferred tax liabilities

   89,193   47,731 
         

Net deferred tax liabilities

  $54,645  $42,593 
         

 December 31,
2011
 December 31,
2010
Deferred tax assets:   
Auction rate preferred securities$1,239
 $1,248
Intangibles20,829
 21,594
Employee benefits and insurance claims accruals9,126
 3,634
Accounts receivable reserve369
 42
Employee stock based compensation6,914
 6,099
Accrued expenses not deductible for tax purposes1,149
 
Accrued revenue not income for book purposes2,212
 3,393
Federal and state net operating loss and AMT credit carryforward39,310
 21,568
Foreign net operating loss carryforward6,782
 5,713
 87,930
 63,291
Valuation allowance(1,239) (1,248)
Total deferred tax assets86,691
 62,043
Deferred tax liabilities:   
Accrued expenses not deductible for tax purposes
 105
Property and equipment165,268
 132,231
Total deferred tax liabilities165,268
 132,336
Net deferred tax liabilities$78,577
 $70,293


71



In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, we consider whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Based on the expectation of future taxable income and that the deductible temporary differences will offset existing taxable temporary differences, we believe it is more likely than not that we will realize the benefits of these deductible temporary differences, netwith the exception of the existing valuation allowance at recorded to fully offset our deferred tax asset related to the unrealized loss on the impairment of our ARPS securities.
As of December 31, 2008.

2011, we had a $1.2 million deferred tax asset related to the $3.3 million impairment of our ARPSs which will represent a capital loss for tax treatment purposes. We can recognize a tax benefit associated with this impairment to the extent of capital gains we expect to earn in future periods. We recorded a valuation allowance to fully offset our deferred tax asset relating to this capital loss since we believe capital gains are not likely in future periods.

As of December 31, 2008,2011, we had foreign$39.3 million and $6.8 million of deferred tax assets consisting ofrelated to domestic and foreign net operating losses, and other tax benefitsrespectively, that are available to reduce future taxable income in a foreign jurisdiction.income. In assessing the realizability of our foreign deferred tax assets, we only recognize a tax benefit to the extent of taxable income that we expect to earn in the foreign jurisdiction in future periods. DueWe estimate that our operations will result in taxable income in excess of our net operating losses and we expect to recent declines in oil and natural gas prices andapply the downturn in our industry, we anticipate reductions in drilling rig utilization and revenue rates in 2009. Consequently,net operating losses against taxable income that we have a valuation allowanceestimated in future periods. The domestic net operating losses can be used to offset future domestic taxable income through 2031, while the majority of $5.4 million that fully offsets our foreign deferred tax assets. Thethe foreign net operating loss has an indefinite carryforward period.

losses can be carried forward indefinitely.

Deferred income taxes have not been provided on the future tax consequences attributable to difference between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and the respective tax bases of our foreign subsidiary based on the determination that such differences are essentially permanent in duration in that the earnings of the subsidiary is expected to be indefinitely reinvested in foreign operations. As of

December 31, 2008,2011, the cumulative undistributed earningsearnings/loss of the subsidiary was approximately $1.9 million.a $16.7 million loss. If those earnings were not considered indefinitely reinvested, deferred income taxes would have been recorded after consideration of foreign tax credits. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of additional tax that might be payable on those earnings, if distributed.

We have no unrecognized tax benefits relating to FIN No. 48ASC Topic 740 and no unrecognized tax benefit activity during the year ended December 31, 2008.

2011.

We adopted a policy to record interest and penalty expense related to income taxes as interest and other expense, respectively. At December 31, 2008,2011, no interest or penalties have been or are required to be accrued. Our open tax years for our federal income tax returns in the United States are for the years ended March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2007.

2006 to 2010. Our open tax years for our income tax returns in Colombia are for the years ended December 31, 2008 to
2010.
6.

6.Fair Value of Financial Instruments

ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value and provides a hierarchal framework associated with the level of subjectivity used in measuring assets and liabilities at fair value.
At December 31, 2011, our financial instruments consist primarily of cash, trade receivables, trade payables, long-term debt, and our ARPSs Call Option. At December 31, 2010, our financial instruments also included our investments in ARPSs, which were liquidated in January 2011. The carrying amountsvalue of our cash, and cash equivalents, trade receivables and trade payables approximateare considered to be representative of their respective fair values.

values due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
At December 31, 2010, our ARPSs were reported at amounts that reflected our estimate of fair value. To estimate the fair values of our ARPSs as of December 31, 2010, we used inputs defined by ASC Topic 820 as level 1 inputs which are quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities. We obtained a quoted market price and liquidated the ARPSs on January 19, 2011 based on the terms of the settlement agreement noted above. Therefore, the sales price under the settlement agreement of $12.6 million represented the fair value of the ARPSs at December 31, 2010. The $3.3 million difference between the ARPSs’ par value of $15.9 million and the sales price of $12.6 million represented an other-than-temporary impairment of the ARPSs investment which was reflected as an impairment of investments in our consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010.


72



At December 31, 2011, our ARPSs Call Option is reported at an amount that reflects our current estimate of fair value. To estimate the value of our ARPSs Call Option as of December 31, 2011, we used inputs defined by ASC Topic 820 as level 3 inputs, which are significant unobservable inputs. The fair value of the ARPSs Call Option was estimated using a modified Black-Scholes model, based on an analysis of recent historical transactions for securities with similar characteristics to the underlying ARPSs, and an analysis of the probability that the options would be exercisable as a result of the underlying ARPSs being redeemed or traded in a secondary market at an amount greater than the option price before the expiration date. As of December 31, 2011, the ARPSs Call Option had an estimated fair value of $0.3 million, and was included in our other long-term assets in our consolidated balance sheet. Future changes in the fair values of the ARPSs Call Option will be reflected in other income (expense) in our consolidated statements of operations.
The fair value of our long-term debt at December 31, 2011 and 2010 is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis, based on rates that we believe we would currently pay for similar types of debt instruments. This discounted cash flow analysis based on observable inputs for similar types of debt instruments represents level 2 inputs as defined by ASC Topic 820. The following table presents the supplemental fair value information about long-term debt at December 31, 2011 and 2010 (amounts in thousands):
 December 31, 2011 December 31, 2010
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
Total debt$419,600
 $443,309
 $280,938
 $308,630
7.

(Loss) earnings

7.Earnings (loss) Per Common Share

The following table presents a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic income (loss) earnings per share and diluted income (loss) earnings per share comparisons as required by SFAS No. 128computations (amounts in thousands, except per share data):

   Year Ended
December 31,
2008
  Nine Months Ended
December 31,

2007
  Year Ended
March 31,
2007

Basic

     

Net (loss) earnings

  $(62,745) $39,645  $84,180
            

Weighted average shares

   49,789   49,645   49,603
            

(Loss) earnings per share

  $(1.26) $0.80  $1.70
            

Diluted

     

Net (loss) earnings

  $(62,745) $39,645  $84,180

Effect of dilutive securities

   —     —     —  
            

Net (loss) earnings available to common shareholders after assumed conversion

  $(62,745) $39,645  $84,180
            

Weighted average shares:

     

Outstanding

   49,789   49,645   49,603

Options

   —     556   529
            
   49,789   50,201   50,132
            

(Loss) earnings per share

  $(1.26) $0.79  $1.68
            

All outstanding

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
Basic     
Net income (loss)$11,177
 $(33,261) $(23,215)
Weighted-average shares57,390
 53,797
 50,313
Income (loss) per share$0.19
 $(0.62) $(0.46)
Diluted     
Net income (loss)$11,177
 $(33,261) $(23,215)
Effect of dilutive securities
 
 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders after assumed conversion$11,177
 $(33,261) $(23,215)
Weighted average shares:     
Outstanding57,390
 53,797
 50,313
Diluted effect of stock options, restricted stock, and restricted stock unit awards1,389
 
 
 58,779
 53,797
 50,313
Income (loss) per share$0.19
 $(0.62) $(0.46)
Outstanding stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards representing 852,370 and 279,949 shares of common stock were excluded from the diluted loss per share calculationcalculations for the yearyears ended December 31, 20082010 and 2009, respectively, because the effect of their inclusion would be antidilutive, or would decrease the reported loss per share.

antidilutive.

8.

8.Equity Transactions

and Stock Based Compensation Plans

Employees exercised stock options for the purchase

Equity Transactions
On November 10, 2009, we sold 3,820,000 shares of 170,054 shares ofour common stock at prices ranging from $3.67 to $10.31$6.75 per share, during the year December 31, 2008. Employees exercised stock options for the purchaseless underwriters’ commissions, pursuant to a public offering under our $300 million shelf registration statement filed in July 2009.


73



On July 20, 2011, we obtained $94.3 million in net proceeds when we sold 6,900,000 shares of 22,500 shares ofour common stock at prices ranging from $4.52 to $4.77$14.50 per share, duringless underwriters’ commissions and other offering costs, pursuant to a public offering under our $300 million shelf registration statement. The remaining availability under the nine months ended December 31, 2007. Employees exercised stock options$300 million shelf registration statement for the purchase of 36,500 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $3.20 to $4.77 per share during the year ended March 31, 2007.

Employees and directors were awarded 178,261 shares of restricted stock that vest over a three year period with a weighted-average grant date price of $17.07 during the year ended December 31, 2008.

equity or debt offerings is $174.2 million.
Stock-based Compensation Plans
9.

Stock Option and Restricted Stock Plans

We have stock based award plans that are administered by the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors, which selects persons eligible to receive awards and determines the number of stock options, restricted stock, or restricted stock units subject to each award and the terms, conditions and other provisions of the awards. EmployeeTotal shares available for future stock option grants, restricted stock grants, and restricted stock unit grants to employees and directors under existing plans were 2,020,889 at December 31, 2011. Of the total shares available, no more than 882,903 shares may be granted in the form of restricted stock.

We grant stock option awards with vesting based on time of service conditions and we grant restricted stock unit awards with vesting based on time of service conditions, and in certain cases, subject to performance and market conditions. We recognize compensation cost for stock option, restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards based on the fair value estimated in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation. For our awards with graded vesting, we recognize compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the service period for each separately vesting portion of the award as if the award was, in substance, multiple awards.
Prior to 2010, we granted stock-based compensation in the form of stock option awards and restricted stock awards with vesting based solely on time of service conditions. In 2010, we continued to grant stock option awards with vesting based on time of service conditions and we began granting restricted stock unit awards with vesting based on time of service conditions, and in certain cases, performance conditions. We recognize compensation cost for stock option, restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with ASC Topic 718, and utilizing the graded vesting method.
Stock Options
We grant stock option awards which generally become exercisable over three- to five-year periods, and generally expire 10 years after the date of grant. Stock option awards granted to outside directors vest immediatelya three-year period and expire fiveten years after the date of grant. Our stock-based compensation plans provide that all stock optionsoption awards must have an exercise price not less than the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. Restricted stock awards consistWe issue shares of our common stock that vest over a three year period. Total shares available for futurewhen vested stock option grants and restricted stock grants to employees and directors under existing plans were 2,035,073 at December 31, 2008. Of the total shares available, no more than 822,489 shares may be granted in the form of restricted stock.

awards are exercised.

We estimate the fair value of each stock option grant on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes options-pricing model. The following table summarizes the assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model based on a weighted-average calculation for the yearyears ended December 31, 2008, for the nine months ended December 31, 20072011, 2010 and for the year ended March 31, 2007:

   Year Ended
December 31,
2008
  Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2007
  Year Ended
March 31,
2007
 

Expected volatility

   44%  46%  49%

Weighted-average risk-free interest rates

   2.7%  4.7%  5.0%

Weighted-average expected life in years

   3.72   4.00   2.86 

Weighted-average grant-date fair value

  $5.66  $5.84  $5.36 

2009:

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
Expected volatility65% 62% 58%
Risk-free interest rates1.5% 2.6% 2.1%
Expected life in years4.33
 5.61
 5.48
Grant-date fair value$4.69 $4.91 $2.09
The assumptions above are based on multiple factors, including historical exercise patterns of homogeneous groups with respect to exercise and post-vesting employment termination behaviors, expected future exercising patterns for these same homogeneous groups and volatility of our stock price. As we have not declared dividends since we became a public company, we did not use a dividend yield. In each case, the actual value that will be realized, if any, will depend on the future performance of our common stock and overall stock market conditions. There is no assurance the value an optionee actually realizes will be at or near the value we have estimated using the Black-Scholes options-pricing model.

At December 31, 2008, there was $5.7 million of unrecognized compensation cost relating to stock options which are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.06 years.



74



The following table represents stock option activity from March 31, 2007 through December 31, 2008:

   Number of
Shares
  Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
  Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contract Life

Outstanding stock options as of March 31, 2007

  1,946,500  $9.29  

Granted

  931,500   14.06  

Exercised

  (22,500)  4.74  

Canceled

  —     —    

Forfeited

  (55,001)  11.73  
         

Outstanding stock options as of December 31, 2007

  2,800,499  $10.87  
         

Granted

  1,460,764  $15.89  

Exercised

  (170,054)  4.61  

Canceled

  —     —    

Forfeited

  (321,514)  13.74  
         

Outstanding stock options as of December 31, 2008

  3,769,695  $12.85  7.70
          

Stock options exercisable as of December 31, 2008

  1,741,932  $10.30  6.20
          

At 2009 through December 31, 2008,2011:

 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
Per Share
 
Weighted-Average
Remaining Contract
Life in Years
Outstanding stock options as of December 31, 20095,055,613 $10.17  
Granted787,200 8.64  
Forfeited(90,634) 12.84  
Exercised(63,900) 3.73  
Outstanding stock options as of December 31, 20105,688,279 $9.98  
Granted602,298 9.05  
Forfeited(210,184) 12.41  
Exercised(517,045) 5.58  
Outstanding stock options as of December 31, 20115,563,348 $10.20 6.3
Stock options exercisable as of December 31, 20114,032,111 $11.27 5.6
The following table summarizes the compensation expense recognized for stock option awards during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 (amounts in thousands):
 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
General and administrative expense$3,483
 $4,047
 $4,290
Operating costs237
 500
 971
 $3,720
 $4,547
 $5,261
At December 31, 2011, the aggregate intrinsic value of stock options outstanding was $0.9$10.1 million and the aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercisable was $0.9 million.$6.5 million. Intrinsic value is the difference between the exercise price of a stock option and the closing market price of our common stock, which was $5.57$9.68 on December 31, 2008.

2011.

The following table summarizes our nonvested stock option activity from March 31, 2007 through December 31, 2008:

   Number of
Shares
  Weighted-Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value

Nonvested stock options as of March 31, 2007

  880,666  $5.48

Granted

  931,500   5.84

Vested

  (253,324)  5.49

Forfeited

  (55,001)  5.89
       

Nonvested stock options as of December 31, 2007

  1,503,841  $5.64

Granted

  1,460,764   5.67

Vested

  (627,993)  5.63

Forfeited

  (308,849)  5.17
       

Nonvested stock options as of December 31, 2008

  2,027,763  $5.74
       

2009 through December 31, 2011:

 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted-Average Grant-Date
Fair Value Per Share
Nonvested stock options as of December 31, 20092,537,474 $3.65
Granted787,200 4.91
Vested(1,115,991) 4.19
Forfeited(24,000) 3.34
Nonvested stock options as of December 31, 20102,184,683 $3.83
Granted602,298 4.69
Vested(1,154,360) 4.03
Forfeited(101,384) 4.34
Nonvested stock options as of December 31, 20111,531,237 $3.98
At December 31, 2011, there was $1.6 million of unrecognized compensation cost relating to stock options which are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.2 years.
We receive a tax deduction for certain stock option exercises during the period the options are exercised, generally for the excess of the fair market value of our stock on the date of exercise over the exercise price of the options. In accordance with ASC Topic 718, we reported all excess tax benefits resulting from the exercise of stock options as financing cash flows in our consolidated statement of cash flows.
In January 2012, our Board of Directors approved the grant of stock options representing 470,656 shares of common stock to officers and employees that will vest over a three-year period.


75



Restricted Stock
We grant restricted stock awards that vest over a three-year period with a fair value based on the closing price of our common stock on the date of the grant. When restricted stock awards are granted, or when RSU awards are converted to restricted stock, shares of our common stock are considered issued, but subject to certain restrictions.
The following table summarizes our restricted stock activity from December 31, 20072009 through December 31, 2008:

   Number
of Shares
  Weighted-Average
Grant-Date Fair
Value per Share

Nonvested restricted stock as of December 31, 2007

  —    $—  

Granted

  178,261   17.07

Vested

  (3,645)  17.07

Forfeited

  (750)  17.07
       

Nonvested restricted stock as of December 31, 2008

  173,866  $17.07
       

2011:

 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted-Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value per Share
Nonvested restricted stock as of December 31, 2009427,358 $7.48
Granted66,224 6.04
Vested(160,223) 8.52
Forfeited(3,700) 9.20
Nonvested restricted stock as of December 31, 2010329,659 $6.66
Granted32,360 12.36
Converted from restricted stock units166,918 8.86
Vested(233,061) 8.25
Forfeited(14,040) 9.16
Nonvested restricted stock as of December 31, 2011281,836 $7.18
The 178,261following table summarizes the compensation expense recognized for restricted stock awards granted during the yearyears ended December 31, 2008 were the first restricted stock awards granted under our stock based award plans. 2011, 2010 and 2009 (amounts in thousands):
 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
General and administrative expense$941
 $1,119
 $1,641
Operating costs89
 145
 314
 $1,030
 $1,264
 $1,955
At December 31, 2008,2011, there was $2.2$0.6 million of unrecognized compensation cost relating to restricted stock awards which are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.650.9 years.

Restricted Stock Units
We grant restricted stock unit awards with vesting based on time of service conditions only (“time-based RSUs”), and we grant restricted stock unit awards with vesting based on time of service, which are also subject to performance and market conditions (“performance-based RSUs”). Shares of our common stock are issued to recipients of restricted stock units only when they have satisfied the applicable vesting conditions.
Our time-based RSUs generally vest over a three-year period, with fair values based on the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant. Our performance-based RSUs are granted at a target number of issuable shares, for which the final number of shares of common stock is adjusted based on our actual achievement levels that are measured against predetermined performance conditions.


76



Performance-based RSUs granted during 2011 will cliff vest after 39 months from the date of grant. The number of shares of common stock awarded will be based upon the Company’s achievement in certain performance conditions, as compared to a predefined peer group, over the performance period from January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2013. Approximately one-third of the performance-based RSUs are subject to a market condition, and therefore the fair value of these awards is measured using a Monte Carlo simulation model. Compensation expense for awards with a market condition is reduced only for estimated forfeitures; no adjustment to expense is otherwise made, regardless of the number of shares issued, if any. The remaining two-thirds of the performance-based RSUs are subject to performance conditions, and therefore the fair value is based on the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant, applied to the estimated number of shares that will be awarded. Compensation expense ultimately recognized for awards with performance conditions will be equal to the fair value of the restricted stock unit award based on the actual outcome of the service and performance conditions. As of December 31, 2011, we estimated that our actual achievement level will be approximately 150% of the predetermined performance conditions. Therefore, the outstanding 139,089 restricted stock units would be adjusted to represent 185,452 shares of our common stock.
Performance-based RSUs granted during 2010 have a fair value that is based on the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant. Compensation cost ultimately recognized will be equal to the fair value of the restricted stock unit award based on the actual outcome of the service and performance conditions. In April 2011, we determined that 166,918 shares, or 86.7% of the target number of shares net of forfeitures, were earned based on the Company’s achievement of certain performance measures, as compared to the predefined peer group, over the performance period from January 1, 2008 through December 31, 2010. After the earned number of shares was determined, the performance-based RSUs were converted to 166,918 shares of restricted stock, subject to graded vesting over a three-year period. The first tranche of 55,618 shares vested in April 2011.
The following table summarizes our restricted stock unit activity during 2011 and 2010:
 Time-Based Award Performance-Based Award
 
Number of
Time-Based
Award Units
 
Weighted-Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value per Unit
 
Number of
Performance-Based
Award Units
 
Weighted-Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value per Unit
Nonvested restricted stock units as of December 31, 2009
 
 
 
Granted72,120
 8.86 194,680
 8.86
Forfeited(5,040)
 8.86 (2,160)
 8.86
Nonvested restricted stock units as of December 31, 201067,080
 $8.86 192,520
 $8.86
       Granted251,023
 11.19 146,479
 10.23
Vested(22,656)
 8.92 
 
       Converted to restricted stock
 
 (192,520)
 8.86
       Forfeited(22,496)
 11.74 (7,390)
 10.23
Nonvested restricted stock units as of December 31, 2011272,951
 $10.76 139,089
 $10.23
The following table summarizes the compensation expense recognized for restricted stock unit awards during the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 (amounts in thousands):
 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010
General and administrative expense$1,637
 $748
Operating costs318
 116
 $1,955
 $864
At December 31, 2011, there was $2.6 million of unrecognized compensation cost relating to restricted stock unit awards which are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.7 years.
In January 2012, our Board of Directors approved the grant of restricted stock units representing 407,448 shares of common stock to officers and employees that will vest over a three-year period.




77



10.

9.Employee Benefit Plans and Insurance

We maintain a 401(k) retirement plan for our eligible employees. Under this plan, we may make a matching contribution, on a discretionary basis, equal to a percentage of each eligible employee’s annual contribution, which we determine annually. Our matching contributions for the yearyears ended December 31, 2008, the nine months ended December 31, 20072011, 2010 and the year ended March 31, 20072009 were $1.8$2.6 million $0.8, $0.9 million and $1.0$0.7 million, respectively.

We maintain a self-insurance program, for major medical hospitalization and dentalhospitalization coverage for employees and their dependents, which is partially funded by employee payroll deductions. We have provided for both reported and incurred but not reported medical costs in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. We have a maximum liability of $125,000$150,000 per employee/dependent per year except for individuals employed by our Production Services Division where we had no deductible during the period ended December 31, 2008.year. Amounts in excess of the stated maximum are covered under a separate policy provided by an insurance company. Accrued expenses—payrollInsurance premiums and employee related costsdeductibles accruals at December 31, 20082011 and December 31, 20072010 include $1.1$1.9 million and $0.8$1.5 million, respectively, for our estimate of incurred but unpaid costs related to the self-insurance portion of our health insurance.

We are self-insured for up to $500,000$500,000 per incident for all workers’ compensation claims submitted by employees for on-the-job injuries, except in North Dakota where there is no deductible. Our deductible under workers’ compensation insurance increased from $250,000 in October 2007.injuries. We have deductiblesa deductible of $250,000 and $100,000$250,000 per occurrence under both our general liability insurance and auto liability insurance, respectively.insurance. We accrue our workers’ compensation claim cost estimates based on historical claims development data and we accrue the cost of administrative services associated with claims processing. Accrued expenses—insuranceInsurance premiums and deductibles accruals at December 31, 20082011 and December 31, 20072010 include $9.6$6.5 million and $8.6$6.6 million, respectively, for our estimate of costs relative to the self-insured portion of our workers’ compensation, general liability and auto liability insurance. Based upon our past experience, management believes that we have adequately provided for potential losses. However, future multiple occurrences of serious injuries to employees could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations.

11.

10.Segment Information

At December 31, 2008, we had

We have two operating segments referred to as the Drilling Services Division and the Production Services Division which is the basis management uses for making operating decisions and assessing performance. Prior to our acquisitions of the production services businesses from WEDGE and Competition on

March 1, 2008, all our operations related to the

Drilling Services Division and we reported these operations in a single operating segment. The acquisitions of the production services businesses from WEDGE and Competition resulted in the formation of our Production Services Division. See Note 2.

Division—Drilling Services DivisionOur Drilling Services Division provides contract land drilling services with its fleet of 7064 drilling rigs inthat are assigned to the following locations:

Drilling Division Locations

 Rig Count

South Texas

 1715

East Texas

 225

West Texas

18
North Texas

Dakota
 9

Utah

 64

North Dakota

6

Oklahoma

Appalachia
 5

Colombia

 58

Production Services Division—Our Production Services Division provides a broad range of well services to oil and gas drillingexploration and producingproduction companies, including workoverwell services, wireline, services,coiled tubing, and fishing and rental services. Our production services operations are managed regionally and arethrough locations concentrated in the major United States onshore oil and gas producing regions in the Gulf Coast, Mid-Continent, and Rocky Mountain and Appalachian states. We currently have a premium fleet of 74 workover91 well service rigs consisting of sixty-nineeighty-one 550 horseposewerhorsepower rigs, fournine 600 horsepower rigs and one 400 horsepower rig. We currently provide wireline and coiled tubing services with a fleet of 59109 and ten wireline and coiled tubing units, respectively, and we provide rental services with approximately $15$15.1 million of fishing and rental tools.



78



The following tables set forth certain financial information for our two operating segments and corporate as of and for the yearyears ended December 31, 20082011, 2010 and 2009 (amounts in thousands):

   As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2008
   Drilling
Services
Division
  Production
Services
Division
  Corporate  Total

Identifiable assets

  $567,956  $232,063  $24,460  $824,479
                

Revenues

  $456,890  $153,994  $—    $610,884

Operating costs

   269,846   80,097   —     349,943
                

Segment margin

  $187,044  $73,897  $—    $260,941
                

Depreciation and amortization

  $66,270  $21,441  $434  $88,145

Capital expenditures

  $107,344  $38,921  $1,831  $148,096

 As of and for the year ended December 31, 2011
 
Drilling
Services
Division
 
Production
Services
Division
 Corporate Total
Identifiable assets$667,588
 $398,128
 $107,038
 $1,172,754
Revenues$433,902
 $282,039
 $
 $715,941
Operating costs292,559
 164,365
 
 456,924
Segment margin$141,343
 $117,674
 $
 $259,017
Depreciation and amortization$99,302
 $32,683
 $847
 $132,832
Capital expenditures$168,120
 $68,908
 $759
 $237,787
 As of and for the year ended December 31, 2010
 
Drilling
Services
Division
 
Production
Services
Division
 Corporate Total
Identifiable assets$542,242
 $261,777
 $37,324
 $841,343
Revenues$312,196
 $175,014
 $
 $487,210
Operating costs227,136
 105,295
 
 332,431
Segment margin$85,060
 $69,719
 $
 $154,779
Depreciation and amortization$92,800
 $26,740
 $1,271
 $120,811
Capital expenditures$109,261
 $25,411
 $479
 $135,151
 As of and for the year ended December 31, 2009
 
Drilling
Services
Division
 
Production
Services
Division
 Corporate Total
Identifiable assets$536,858
 $234,920
 $53,177
 $824,955
Revenues$219,751
 $105,786
 $
 $325,537
Operating costs147,343
 68,012
 
 215,355
Segment margin$72,408
 $37,774
 $
 $110,182
Depreciation and amortization$81,078
 $23,893
 $1,215
 $106,186
Capital expenditures$94,887
 $15,162
 $404
 $110,453
The following table reconciles the segment profits reported above to income from operations as reported on the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the yearyears ended December 31, 20082011, 2010 and 2009 (amounts in thousands):

   Year Ended
December 31, 2008
 

Segment margin

  $260,941 

Depreciation and amortization

   (88,145)

Selling, general and administrative

   (44,834)

Bad debt (expense) recovery

   (423)

Impairment of goodwill

   (118,646)

Impairment of intangible assets

   (52,847)
     

Loss from operations

  $(43,954)
     

 Year ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
Segment margin$259,017
 $154,779
 $110,182
Depreciation and amortization(132,832) (120,811) (106,186)
General and administrative(67,318) (52,047) (37,478)
Bad debt (expense) recovery(925) (493) 1,642
Impairment of equipment(484) 
 
Income (loss) from operations$57,458
 $(18,572) $(31,840)


79



The following table sets forth certain financial information for our international operations in Colombia as of and for the yearyears ended December 31, 20082011, 2010 and 2009 which is included in our Drilling Services Division (amounts in thousands):

   As of and for the
Year Ended
December 31, 2008

Identifiable assets

  $107,927
    

Revenues

  $51,414
    

 As of and for the years ended December 31,
 2011 2010 2009
Identifiable assets$151,448
 $157,509
 $120,319
Revenues$109,539
 $86,432
 $56,617
Identifiable assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 include five drilling rigs that are owned by our Colombia subsidiary and three drilling rigs that are owned by one of our domestic subsidiaries and leased to our Colombia subsidiary. As of December 31, 2009, identifiable assets include five drilling rigs that are owned by our Colombia subsidiary and one drilling rig that is owned by one of our domestic subsidiaries and leased to our Colombia subsidiary.
12.

11.Commitments and Contingencies

In connection with our expansion into international markets, our foreign subsidiaries have obtained bonds for bidding on drilling contracts, performing under drilling contracts, and remitting customs and importation duties. We have guaranteed payments of $36.2$54.9 million relating to our performance under these bonds.

In addition, due

The Colombian government enacted a tax reform act which, among other things, adopted a one-time, net-worth tax for all Colombian entities, which was assessed on January 1, 2011 and is payable in eight semi-annual installments from 2011 through 2014. Based on our Colombian operations’ net equity, measured on a Colombian tax basis as of January 1, 2011, our total net-worth tax obligation is approximately $7.3 million, which is not deductible for tax purposes. We recognized this tax obligation in full during the first quarter of 2011 in other expense in our condensed consolidated statement of operations, and in other accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011. As of December 31, 2011, the remaining obligation is $5.3 million.
Due to the nature of our business, we are, from time to time, involved in routine litigation or subject to disputes or claims related to our business activities, including workers’ compensation claims and employment-related disputes. Legal costs relating to these matters are expensed as incurred. In the opinion of our management, none of the pending litigation, disputes or claims against us will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flow from operations and there is only a remote possibility that any such matter will require any additional loss accrual.

operations.

















80



13.

12.Quarterly Results of Operations (unaudited)

The following table summarizes quarterly financial data for the yearyears ended December 31, 20082011 and the nine months ended December 31, 20072010 (in thousands, except per share data):

Year Ended December 31, 2008 (1) (2)

  First
Quarter
  Second
Quarter
  Third
Quarter
  Fourth
Quarter
  Total 

Revenues

  $113,397  $152,547  $174,245  $170,695  $610,884 

Income (loss) from operations

   17,995   33,716   42,073   (137,738)  (43,954)

Income tax (expense) benefit

   (6,250)  (9,609)  (12,760)  22,562   (6,057)

Net earnings (loss)

   11,848   19,117   24,194   (117,904)  (62,745)

Earnings (loss) per share:

      

Basic

  $0.24  $0.38  $0.49  $(2.37) $(1.26)

Diluted (3)

  $0.24  $0.38  $0.48  $(2.37) $(1.26)

Nine Months Ended December 31, 2007

                

Revenues

  $102,779  $106,516  $104,589  $—    $313,884 

Income from operations

   19,569   17,307   18,384   —     55,260 

Income tax expense

   (7,362)  (6,255)  (4,512)  —     (18,129)

Net earnings

   13,088   11,780   14,777   —     39,645 

Earnings per share:

      

Basic

  $0.26  $0.24  $0.30  $—    $0.80 

Diluted (3)

  $0.26  $0.23  $0.29  $—    $0.79 

Year ended December 31, 2011
First
Quarter
 
Second
Quarter
 
Third
Quarter
 
Fourth
Quarter
 Total
Revenues$153,349
 $171,285
 $187,651
 $203,656
 $715,941
Income from operations5,919
 11,918
 19,324
 20,297
 57,458
Income tax (expense) benefit2,102
 (1,039) (5,250) (5,469) (9,656)
Net income (loss)(6,035) 3,650
 6,744
 6,818
 11,177
Earnings (loss) per share:         
Basic$(0.11) $0.07
 $0.11
 $0.11
 $0.19
Diluted$(0.11) $0.07
 $0.11
 $0.11
 $0.19
Year ended December 31, 2010         
Revenues$86,021
 $117,027
 $135,544
 $148,618
 $487,210
Income (loss) from operations(20,116) (7,856) 2,536
 6,864
 (18,572)
Income tax (expense) benefit9,159
 4,498
 1,612
 (972) 14,297
Net loss(14,547) (10,142) (2,580) (5,992) (33,261)
Loss per share:         
Basic$(0.27) $(0.19) $(0.05) $(0.11) $(0.62)
Diluted$(0.27) $(0.19) $(0.05) $(0.11) $(0.62)
(1)

Our quarterly results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 include the results of operations relating to acquisitions of WEDGE and Competition, both of which occurred on March 1, 2008. See note 2.

13.Guarantor/Non-Guarantor Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(2)

Our quarterly results of operations for the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2008 reflect the impact of a goodwill impairment charge of $118.6 million and an intangible asset impairment charge of $52.8 million. See note 1.

(3)

Due to the effects of rounding, the sum of quarterly earnings per share does not equal total earnings per share for the fiscal year.

Our Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by our existing domestic subsidiaries, except for Pioneer Services Holdings, LLC, Go-Coil, LLC, and certain of our future domestic subsidiaries. The subsidiaries that generally operate our non-U.S. business concentrated in Colombia do not guarantee our Senior Notes. The non-guarantor subsidiaries do not have any payment obligations under the Senior Notes, the guarantees or the Indenture. In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any non-guarantor subsidiary, such non-guarantor subsidiary will pay the holders of its debt and other liabilities, including its trade creditors, before it will be able to distribute any of its assets to us. In the future, any non-U.S. subsidiaries, immaterial subsidiaries and subsidiaries that we designate as unrestricted subsidiaries under the Indenture will not guarantee the Senior Notes. As of December 31, 2011, there were no restrictions on the ability of subsidiary guarantors to transfer funds to the parent company.
As a result of the guarantee arrangements, we are presenting the following condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and statements of cash flows of the issuer, the guarantor subsidiaries and the non-guarantor subsidiaries.



81




CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 December 31, 2011
 Parent 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminations Consolidated
ASSETS         
Current assets:         
Cash and cash equivalents$91,932
 $(13,879) $8,144
 $
 $86,197
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts(2) 112,531
 32,724
 (19) 145,234
Intercompany receivable (payable)(122,552) 131,585
 (9,033) 
 
Deferred income taxes1,408
 8,644
 5,381
 
 15,433
Inventory
 4,533
 6,651
 
 11,184
Prepaid expenses and other current assets285
 6,304
 4,975
 
 11,564
Total current assets(28,929) 249,718
 48,842
 (19) 269,612
Net property and equipment1,605
 675,679
 117,422
 (750) 793,956
Investment in subsidiaries932,237
 221,201
 
 (1,153,438) 
Intangible assets, net of amortization171
 18,829
 33,680
 
 52,680
Goodwill
 
 41,683
 
 41,683
Noncurrent deferred income taxes30,835
 
 735
 (30,835) 735
Other long-term assets11,949
 2,124
 15
 
 14,088
Total assets$947,868
 $1,167,551
 $242,377
 $(1,185,042) $1,172,754
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY         
Current liabilities:         
Accounts payable$1,090
 $57,150
 $8,200
 
 $66,440
Current portion of long-term debt
 850
 22
 
 872
Prepaid drilling contracts
 1,297
 2,669
 
 3,966
Accrued expenses16,779
 45,012
 6,631
 (20) 68,402
Total current liabilities17,869
 104,309
 17,522
 (20) 139,680
Long-term debt, less current portion417,747
 850
 131
 
 418,728
Noncurrent deferred income taxes921
 124,659
 
 (30,835) 94,745
Other long-term liabilities137
 5,496
 3,523
 
 9,156
Total liabilities436,674
 235,314
 21,176
 (30,855) 662,309
Total shareholders’ equity511,194
 932,237
 221,201
 (1,154,187) 510,445
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$947,868
 $1,167,551
 $242,377
 $(1,185,042) $1,172,754
          
 December 31, 2010
 Parent 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminations Consolidated
ASSETS         
Current assets:         
Cash and cash equivalents$15,737
 $(1,840) $8,114
 $
 $22,011
Short-term investments12,569
 
 
 
 12,569
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
 78,575
 10,940
 
 89,515
Intercompany receivable (payable)(80,900) 80,942
 (42) 
 
Deferred income taxes178
 4,167
 5,522
 
 9,867
Inventory
 2,874
 6,149
 
 9,023
Prepaid expenses and other current assets263
 4,604
 3,930
 
 8,797
Total current assets(52,153) 169,322
 34,613
 
 151,782
Net property and equipment1,601
 562,390
 92,267
 (750) 655,508
Investment in subsidiaries714,292
 114,483
 
 (828,775) 
Intangible assets, net of amortization235
 21,731
 
 
 21,966
Noncurrent deferred income taxes14,632
 
 
 (14,632) 
Other long-term assets6,739
 2,844
 2,504
 
 12,087
Total assets$685,346
 $870,770
 $129,384
 $(844,157) $841,343
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY         
Current liabilities:         
Accounts payable$242
 $20,134
 $6,553
 $
 $26,929
Current portion of long-term debt63
 1,345
 
 
 1,408
Prepaid drilling contracts
 1,000
 2,669
 
 3,669
Accrued expenses9,861
 30,786
 2,987
 
 43,634
Total current liabilities10,166
 53,265
 12,209
 
 75,640
Long-term debt, less current portion277,830
 1,700
 
 
 279,530
Noncurrent deferred income taxes
 94,769
 23
 (14,632) 80,160
Other long-term liabilities267
 6,744
 2,669
 
 9,680
Total liabilities288,263
 156,478
 14,901
 (14,632) 445,010
Total shareholders’ equity397,083
 714,292
 114,483
 (829,525) 396,333
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$685,346
 $870,770
 $129,384
 $(844,157) $841,343


82



CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 Year ended December 31, 2011
 Parent 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminations Consolidated
Revenues:$
 $606,402
 $109,539
 $
 $715,941
Costs and expenses:         
Operating costs
 372,945
 83,979
 
 456,924
Depreciation and amortization847
 119,520
 12,465
 
 132,832
General and administrative19,797
 45,152
 2,921
 (552) 67,318
Intercompany leasing
 (4,860) 4,857
 3
 
Bad debt expense
 925
 
 
 925
Impairment of equipment
 484
 
 
 484
Total costs and expenses20,644
 534,166
 104,222
 (549) 658,483
Income (loss) from operations(20,644) 72,236
 5,317
 549
 57,458
Other (expense) income:         
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries43,182
 (2,982) 
 (40,200) 
Interest expense(29,497) (248) 24
 
 (29,721)
Other311
 1,163
 (7,829) (549) (6,904)
Total other expense13,996
 (2,067) (7,805) (40,749) (36,625)
Income (loss) before income taxes(6,648) 70,169
 (2,488) (40,200) 20,833
Income tax (expense) benefit17,825
 (26,987) (494) 
 (9,656)
Net income (loss)$11,177
 $43,182
 $(2,982) $(40,200) $11,177
          
 Year ended December 31, 2010
 Parent 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminations Consolidated
Revenues:$
 $400,778
 $86,432
 $
 $487,210
Costs and expenses:         
Operating costs
 263,649
 68,782
 
 332,431
Depreciation and amortization1,271
 109,971
 9,569
 
 120,811
General and administrative15,337
 34,177
 2,959
 (426) 52,047
Intercompany leasing
 (4,323) 4,323
 
 
Bad debt expense
 493
 
 
 493
Total costs and expenses16,608
 403,967
 85,633
 (426) 505,782
Income (loss) from operations(16,608) (3,189) 799
 426
 (18,572)
Other income (expense):         
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries(1,982) 1,335
 
 647
 
Interest expense(26,240) (333) 6
 
 (26,567)
Impairment of investments(3,331) 
 
 
 (3,331)
Other
 953
 385
 (426) 912
Total other income (expense)(31,553) 1,955
 391
 221
 (28,986)
Income (loss) before income taxes(48,161) (1,234) 1,190
 647
 (47,558)
Income tax (expense) benefit14,900
 (748) 145
 
 14,297
Net earnings (loss)$(33,261) $(1,982) $1,335
 $647
 $(33,261)
          
 Year ended December 31, 2009
 Parent 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminations Consolidated
Revenues:$
 $268,920
 $56,617
 $
 $325,537
Costs and expenses:         
Operating costs
 174,579
 41,091
 (315) 215,355
Depreciation and amortization1,215
 97,015
 7,956
 
 106,186
General and administrative12,222
 25,293
 1,379
 (1,416) 37,478
Bad debt recovery
 (1,642) 
 
 (1,642)
Total costs and expenses13,437
 295,245
 50,426
 (1,731) 357,377
Income (loss) from operations(13,437) (26,325) 6,191
 1,731
 (31,840)
Other income (expense):         
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries(2,250) 9,245
 
 (6,995) 
Interest expense(8,584) (444) 100
 
 (8,928)
Other1,056
 1,362
 (91) (1,731) 596
Total other expense(9,778) 10,163
 9
 (8,726) (8,332)
Income (loss) before income taxes(23,215) (16,162) 6,200
 (6,995) (40,172)
Income tax (expense) benefit
 13,912
 3,045
 
 16,957
Net earnings (loss)$(23,215) $(2,250) $9,245
 $(6,995) $(23,215)


83



CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 Year ended December 31, 2011
 Parent 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminations Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities:$(164,032) $300,198
 $8,713
 $
 $144,879
Cash flows from investing activities:         
Acquisition of production services business of Go-Coil
 (109,035) 
 
 (109,035)
Acquisition of other production services businesses
 (6,502) 
 
 (6,502)
Purchases of property and equipment(485) (200,887) (8,694) 
 (210,066)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment7
 5,532
 11
 
 5,550
Proceeds from sale of auction rate securities12,569
 
 
 
 12,569
 12,091
 (310,892) (8,683) 
 (307,484)
Cash flows from financing activities:         
Debt repayments(111,813) (1,345) 
 
 (113,158)
Proceeds from issuance of debt250,750
 
 
 
 250,750
Debt issuance costs(7,285) 
 
 
 (7,285)
Proceeds from exercise of options2,884
 
 
 
 2,884
Proceeds from common stock, net of offering costs94,343
 
 
 
 94,343
Purchase of treasury stock(743) 
 
 
 (743)
 228,136
 (1,345) 
 
 226,791
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents76,195
 (12,039) 30
 
 64,186
Beginning cash and cash equivalents15,737
 (1,840) 8,114
 
 22,011
Ending cash and cash equivalents$91,932
 $(13,879) $8,144
 $
 $86,197
          
 Year ended December 31, 2010
 Parent 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminations Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities:$(31,841) $115,650
 $14,542
 $
 $98,351
Cash flows from investing activities:         
Acquisition of other production services businesses
 (1,340) 
 
 (1,340)
Purchases of property and equipment(478) (114,313) (16,212) 
 (131,003)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
 2,290
 41
 
 2,331
Proceeds from insurance recoveries
 531
 
 
 531
 (478) (112,832) (16,171) 
 (129,481)
Cash flows from financing activities:         
Debt repayments(254,914) (1,942) 
 
 (256,856)
Proceeds from issuance of debt274,375
 
 
 
 274,375
Debt issuance costs(4,865) 
 
 
 (4,865)
Proceeds from exercise of options238
 
 
 
 238
Purchase of treasury stock(130) 
 
 
 (130)
 14,704
 (1,942) 
 
 12,762
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(17,615) 876
 (1,629) 
 (18,368)
Beginning cash and cash equivalents33,352
 (2,716) 9,743
 
 40,379
Ending cash and cash equivalents$15,737
 $(1,840) $8,114
 $
 $22,011
          
 Year ended December 31, 2009
 Parent 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 Eliminations Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities:$26,598
 $91,432
 $5,283
 $
 $123,313
Cash flows from investing activities:         
Purchases of property and equipment(404) (106,628) (7,680) 
 (114,712)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
 694
 73
 
 767
Proceeds from insurance recoveries
 36
 
 
 36
 (404) (105,898) (7,607) 
 (113,909)
Cash flows from financing activities:         
Debt repayments(15,152) (2,146) 
 
 (17,298)
Debt issuance costs(2,560) 
 
 
 (2,560)
Proceeds from common stock, net of offering costs24,043
 
 
 
 24,043
Purchase of treasury stock(31) 
 
 
 (31)
 6,300
 (2,146) 
 
 4,154
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents32,494
 (16,612) (2,324) 
 13,558
Beginning cash and cash equivalents858
 13,896
 12,067
 
 26,821
Ending cash and cash equivalents$33,352
 $(2,716) $9,743
 $
 $40,379


84



Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

Not applicable.

Item 9A.Controls and Procedures

In accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 20082011, to provide reasonable assuranceensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is (1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

forms and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended December 31, 20082011 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

We completed the acquisitions of the production services businesses of WEDGE, Competition, Paltec and Pettus during 2008. We are in the process of transferring accounting processes for the new acquisition to our headquarters and into our existing internal control processes. The integration will lead to changes in these internal controls in future fiscal periods, but we do not expect these changes to materially affect our internal controls over financial reporting. Consistent with published guidance of the SEC, our management excluded from its assessment of the effectiveness of Pioneer Drilling Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, the internal control over financial reporting for WEDGE, Competition, Paltec and Pettus associated with total assets of $232.1 million and total revenues of $154.0 million included in the consolidated financial statement amounts of Pioneer Drilling Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2008. We will include these acquired companies in the scope of our assessment of internal control over financial reporting for the year ending December 31, 2009.

Investigation by the Special Subcommittee of the Board of Directors

On May 12, 2008, the Company announced a delay in filing its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 (the “Quarterly Report”), as a result of certain questions raised with respect to the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. On May 15, 2008, the Board of Directors formed a special subcommittee of the Board (the “Special Committee”) to investigate the questions raised regarding the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and to determine whether such weaknesses, if any, have materially affected the Company’s financial statements The Special Committee engaged Bracewell & Giuliani LLP (“Bracewell”), as independent legal counsel, and Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”), as independent forensic accountants, to assist in the investigation.

In July 2008, after an extensive document review and interviewing relevant current and former employees and vendors, Bracewell presented their report to the Special Committee. After consideration of the report, the Special Committee then met with the Board of Directors, at which meeting Bracewell also presented its report to the Board of Directors, to discuss the report and present the Special Committee’s recommendations.

After reviewing the report, the Special Committee and the Board of Directors concluded that they were not aware of any facts that caused them to believe that there was any material misstatement of the Company’s historical financial statements or in the financial statements proposed to be included in the Quarterly Report.

Furthermore, based on the Bracewell report, the Special Committee and the Board do not believe that the questions raised constituted a material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. The Bracewell report, however, did identify certain control deficiencies and made recommendations, that have been adopted by the Board of Directors, to enhance the Company’s governance and control environment.

The Bracewell report noted some deficiencies in the Company’s manual process to record purchases and process expenditures, for both expense and capital expenditures. While there were certain compensating controls that mitigated the financial reporting risks associated with these deficiencies, the Bracewell report recommended that the Company implement a more effective systematic purchase order application integrated with the general ledger. Consistent with the recommendation in the Bracewell report, the Company intends to enhance its current process by expanding, upgrading, better systematizing and making prospective its current purchase order system.

The Bracewell report and the Special Committee’s review also noted the desirability to improve communications and more clearly delineate roles and responsibilities within the Company. As recommended in the Bracewell report, the Company has hired a general counsel and chief compliance officer, and intends to further define roles and responsibilities within the Company, and to undertake a series of training initiatives.

The Bracewell report also reviewed certain matters related to the Company’s Colombian operations. In light of the recent commencement of these operations and cultural and other issues involved in integrating them into the Company and its systems, including documentation procedures, the Bracewell report recommended, and the Board has already begun to focus on, additional oversight of these operations as the Company continues the intended expansion in this market.

Finally, the Board has directed management to consider and report back to the Board with respect to the implementation of additional controls and procedures. These include a disclosure committee comprised of representatives from operations, compliance and finance and accounting and a quarterly subcertification and management representation process with signoff by segment and service line operating executives and controllers, corporate accounting managers and other personnel involved in the financial reporting process. These processes should enhance internal accountability for our financial statements.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

The management of Pioneer Drilling Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Pioneer Drilling Company’sCompany's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’scompany's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the companyPioneer Drilling Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Pioneer Drilling Company’s management assessed the effectiveness of Pioneer Drilling Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008.2011. In making this assessment, it used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Based on our assessment we have concluded that, as of December 31, 2008,2011, Pioneer Drilling Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective based on those criteria.

Management's evaluation of and conclusion regarding the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting excludes the internal control over financial reporting of Go-Coil, LLC ("Go-Coil"), which was acquired on December 31, 2011 (as described in Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). Go-Coil contributed approximately 10% of the Company's total assets as of December 31, 2011.
KPMG LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm that audited the consolidated financial statements of Pioneer Drilling Company included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, has issued an attestation report on the effectiveness of Pioneer Drilling Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008.2011. This report appears on page 57.

53.

Item 9B.Other Information

Not applicable.




85



PART III

In Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 below, we are incorporating by reference the information we refer to in those Items from the definitive proxy statement for our 20092012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. We intend to file that definitive proxy statement with the SEC by on or about April 10, 2009.

2012
.
Item 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

Please see the information appearing under the headings “Proposal 1—Election of Directors,” “Executive Officers,” “Information Concerning Meetings and Committees of the Board of Directors,” “Code of Conduct and Ethics” and “Section16(a)“Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in the definitive proxy statement for our 20092012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders for the information this Item 10 requires.

Item 11.Executive Compensation

Please see the information appearing under the headings “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Compensation of Directors,” “Compensation of Executive Officers,” “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” and “Compensation Committee Report” in the definitive proxy statement for our 20092012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders for the information this Item 11 requires.

Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters

Please see the information appearing (1) under the headingheadings “Equity Compensation Plan Information” in Item 5 of Part II of this report and (2) under the heading “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” in the definitive proxy statement for our 20092012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders for the information this Item 12 requires.

Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

Please see the information appearing under the headings “Proposal 1—Election of Directors” and “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” in the definitive proxy statement for our 20092012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders for the information this Item 13 requires.

Item 14.Principal Accountant Fees and Services

Please see the information appearing under the heading “Proposal 2—Ratification of Appointment of Independent Auditors” in the definitive proxy statement for our 20092012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders for the information this Item 14 requires.



86



PART IV

Item 15.Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(1) Financial Statements.

See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements on page 55.

51.

Financial Statement Schedules.

Schedules

No financial statement schedules are submitted because either they are inapplicable or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.

(3) Exhibits. The following exhibits are filed as part of this report:







87



Exhibit
Number

     

Description

  2.1*3.1*  -  

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 31, 2008, by and among Pioneer Drilling Company, WEDGE Group Incorporated, WEDGE Energy Holdings, L.L.C., WEDGE Oil & Gas Services, L.L.C., Timothy Daley, John Patterson and Patrick Grissom (Form 8-K dated February 1, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 2.1))

  2.2*-

Letter Agreement, dated February 29, 2008, amending the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 31, 2008, by and among Pioneer Drilling Company, WEDGE Group Incorporated, WEDGE Energy Holdings, L.L.C., WEDGE Oil & Gas Services, L.L.C., Timothy Daley, John Patterson and Patrick Grissom (Form 8-K dated March 3, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 2.1))

  3.1-

Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pioneer Drilling Company.

Company (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 3.1)).
 
3.2*  -  

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Pioneer Drilling Company (Form 8-K dated December 15, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 3.1)).

 
4.1*  -  

Form of Certificate representing Common Stock of Pioneer Drilling Company (Form S-8 filed November 18, 2003 (Reg. No. 333-110569, Exhibit 4.3)).

 
4.2*  -  

Credit Agreement betweenIndenture, dated March 11, 2010, by and among Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd.Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and FrostWells Fargo Bank, National Bank,Association, as Administrative Agent, Agent, Lead Arranger and Lender dated October 29, 2004trustee (Form 8-K dated November 2, 2004March 12, 2010, (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 4.1)).

 
4.3*  -  

Second Amendment,Registration Rights Agreement, dated MayMarch 11, 2005, to Credit Agreement between2010, by and among Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd.Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Frost National Bank, as Administrative Agent, Lead Arranger and Lender dated October 29, 2004the initial purchasers party thereto (Form 8-K dated May 13, 2005March 12, 2010, (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 4.1)4.2)).

 
4.4* - 

Third Amendment,

First Supplemental Indenture, dated October 25, 2005, to Credit Agreement betweenNovember 21, 2011, by and among Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd.Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and FrostWells Fargo Bank, National Bank,Association, as Administrative Agent, Lead Arranger and Lender dated October 29, 2004trustee (Form 8-K dated October 28, 2005November 21, 2011, (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 4.1)4.2)).


 
4.5* - 

Fourth Amendment,

Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 15, 2005, to Credit Agreement betweenNovember 21, 2011, by and among Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd.Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Frost National Bank, as Administrative Agent, Lead Arranger and Lender dated October 29, 2004the initial purchasers party thereto (Form 8-K dated December 16, 2005November 21, 2011, (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 4.1)4.3)).


 4.6*
10.1*  -  

Fifth Amendment,Purchase Agreement, dated October 30, 2006, to Credit Agreement betweenMarch 4, 2010, by and among Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd.Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Frost National Bank, as Administrative Agent, Lead Arranger and Lender dated October 29, 2004the initial purchasers party thereto (Form 8-K dated October 31, 2006March 5, 2010 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 4.1)10.1)).

10.1+10.2*-
Purchase Agreement, dated November 15, 2011, by and among Pioneer Drilling Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and the initial purchasers party thereto (Form 8-K dated November 16, 2011 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.3*-Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Long-Term Incentive Cash Award Agreement (Form 10-Q dated August 5, 2010 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).
10.4+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Long-Term Incentive Cash Award Agreement (Form 10-Q dated August 5, 2010 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.2)).

10.5+*-Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Long-Term Incentive Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Form 10-Q dated August 5, 2010 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.3)).
10.6+*-Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Form 10-Q dated August 5, 2010 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.4)).


88



Exhibit
Number
Description
10.7+*-Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd. Annual Incentive Compensation Plan dated August 5, 2005 (Form 8-K dated August 5, 2005 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.2+10.8+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company Amended and Restated Key Executive Severance Plan dated December 10, 2007 (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.4)).

10.3+10.9+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company’s 1995 Stock Plan and form of Stock Option Agreement (Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2001 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.5)).

10.4+10.10+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company’s 1999 Stock Plan and form of Stock Option Agreement (Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2001 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.7)).

10.5+10.11+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company 2003 Stock Plan (Form S-8 filed November 18, 2003 (File No. 333-110569, Exhibit 4.4)).

10.6+10.12+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company Amended and Restated 2007 Incentive Plan (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2011 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.13+*-Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan adopted May 16, 2008Form of Stock Option Agreement (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,8-K dated September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.5)10.1)).

Exhibit
Number

   

Description

10.7+10.14+*  -  

Joyce M. Schuldt Employment Letter, dated July 17,Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Employee Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)10.2)).

10.8+10.15+*  -  

William D. Hibbetts Reassignment Letter, dated July 17,Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.2)10.3)).

10.9+10.16+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company Form of Indemnification Agreement (Form 8-K dated August 8, 2007 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.10+10.17+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company Employee Relocation Policy Executive Officers—Officers – Package A (Form 8-K dated August 8, 2007 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.3)).



89



10.11*

Credit Agreement, dated February 29, 2008, among Pioneer Drilling Company, as Borrower, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, issuing lender, swing line lender and co-lead arranger, Fortis Bank SA/NV, New York Branch, as co-lead arranger, and each of the other parties listed therein (Form 8-K dated March 3, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.12*
Exhibit
Number
    

WaiverDescription

10.18*-
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 9, 2008,30, 2011 among Pioneer Drilling Company, the guarantorslenders party thereto, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, issuing lender and swing line lender and each of the other financial institutions party thereto (Form 8-K dated June 11, 2008July 5, 2011 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).


10.13+10.19+*  -  

Employment Letter, effective March 1, 2008, from Pioneer Drilling Company to Joseph B. Eustace (Form 8-K dated March 5, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.14+10.20+*  -  

Confidentiality and Non-Competition Agreement, dated February 29, 2008, by and between Pioneer Drilling Company, Pioneer Production Services, Inc. and Joe Eustace (Form 8-K dated March 5, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.2)).

10.15+10.21+*  -  

Agreement between Joyce M. Schuldt and Pioneer Drilling Company, dated August 20, 2008 (Form 8-K dated August 21, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.16*

Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Stock Option Agreement (Form 8-K dated September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.17*

Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Employee Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Form 8-K dated September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.2)).

10.18*

Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Form 8-K dated September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.3)).

10.19+*

Employment Letter, Agreement, effective January 7, 2009, from Pioneer Drilling Company to Lorne E. Phillips (Form 8-K dated January 14, 2009 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

21.112.1** - 

SubsidiariesComputation of Pioneer Drilling Company.

ratio of earnings to fixed charges.
23.121.1#  -  

Subsidiaries of Pioneer Drilling Company.

23.1#-Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

31.131.1**  -  

Certification by Wm. Stacy Locke, President and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

31.231.2**  -  

Certification by Lorne E. Phillips, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

32.132.1#  -  

Certification by Wm. Stacy Locke, President and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code).

32.232.2#  -  

Certification by Lorne E. Phillips, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code).

101#-
The following financial statements from Pioneer Drilling Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged in detail. Information is furnished and not filed and is not incorporated by reference in any registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under those sections.


*

Incorporated by reference to the filing indicated.

**Filed herewith.
#Furnished herewith.
+

Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.




90



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


 

PIONEER DRILLING COMPANY

February 25, 2009

 

By: /s/    WM. STACY LOCKE        

February 21, 2012 

BY: /S/    WM. STACY LOCKE        
Wm. Stacy Locke

Chief Executive Officer and President

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature

 

Title

 

Date

/s/    DEAN A. BURKHARDT        

Signature
  

Title

Date
/S/    DEAN A. BURKHARDT
Chairman

 February 25, 200921, 2012
Dean A. Burkhardt  

/s/S/    WM. STACY LOCKE

  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) February 25, 200921, 2012
Wm. Stacy Locke  

/s/S/    LORNE E. E. PHILLIPS

  

Executive Vice President and Chief

Financial Officer

 February 25, 200921, 2012
Lorne E. Phillips  

/s/S/    C. JOHN THOMPSON

  

Director

 February 25, 200921, 2012
C. John Thompson  

/s/S/    JOHN MICHAEL RAUH

  

Director

 February 25, 200921, 2012
John Michael Rauh  

/s/    S/    SCOTT D. URBAN

  

Director

 February 25, 200921, 2012
Scott D. Urban  




91



Exhibit
Number

     

Description

  2.1*3.1*  -  

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 31, 2008, by and among Pioneer Drilling Company, WEDGE Group Incorporated, WEDGE Energy Holdings, L.L.C., WEDGE Oil & Gas Services, L.L.C., Timothy Daley, John Patterson and Patrick Grissom (Form 8-K dated February 1, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 2.1))

  2.2*-

Letter Agreement, dated February 29, 2008, amending the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 31, 2008, by and among Pioneer Drilling Company, WEDGE Group Incorporated, WEDGE Energy Holdings, L.L.C., WEDGE Oil & Gas Services, L.L.C., Timothy Daley, John Patterson and Patrick Grissom (Form 8-K dated March 3, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 2.1))

  3.1-

Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pioneer Drilling Company.

Company (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 3.1)).
 
3.2*  -  

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Pioneer Drilling Company (Form 8-K dated December 15, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 3.1)).

 
4.1*  -  

Form of Certificate representing Common Stock of Pioneer Drilling Company (Form S-8 filed November 18, 2003 (Reg. No. 333-110569, Exhibit 4.3)).

 
4.2*  -  

Credit Agreement betweenIndenture, dated March 11, 2010, by and among Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd.Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and FrostWells Fargo Bank, National Bank,Association, as Administrative Agent, Agent, Lead Arranger and Lender dated October 29, 2004trustee (Form 8-K dated November 2, 2004March 12, 2010, (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 4.1)).

 
4.3*  -  

Second Amendment,Registration Rights Agreement, dated MayMarch 11, 2005, to Credit Agreement between2010, by and among Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd.Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Frost National Bank, as Administrative Agent, Lead Arranger and Lender dated October 29, 2004the initial purchasers party thereto (Form 8-K dated May 13, 2005March 12, 2010, (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 4.1)4.2)).

 
4.4* - 

Third Amendment,

First Supplemental Indenture, dated October 25, 2005, to Credit Agreement betweenNovember 21, 2011, by and among Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd.Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and FrostWells Fargo Bank, National Bank,Association, as Administrative Agent, Lead Arranger and Lender dated October 29, 2004trustee (Form 8-K dated October 28, 2005November 21, 2011, (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 4.1)4.2)).


 
4.5* - 

Fourth Amendment,Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 15, 2005, to Credit Agreement betweenNovember 21, 2011, by and among Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd.Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Frost National Bank, as Administrative Agent, Lead Arranger and Lender dated October 29, 2004the initial purchasers party thereto (Form 8-K dated December 16, 2005November 21, 2011, (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 4.1)4.3)).

 4.6*
10.1*  -  

Fifth Amendment,Purchase Agreement, dated October 30, 2006, to Credit Agreement betweenMarch 4, 2010, by and among Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd.Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Frost National Bank, as Administrative Agent, Lead Arranger and Lender dated October 29, 2004the initial purchasers party thereto (Form 8-K dated October 31, 2006March 5, 2010 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 4.1)10.1)).

10.1+10.2*-
Purchase Agreement, dated November 15, 2011, by and among Pioneer Drilling Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and the initial purchasers party thereto (Form 8-K dated November 16, 2011 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.3*-Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Long-Term Incentive Cash Award Agreement (Form 10-Q dated August 5, 2010 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).
10.4+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Long-Term Incentive Cash Award Agreement (Form 10-Q dated August 5, 2010 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.2)).

10.5+*-Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Long-Term Incentive Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Form 10-Q dated August 5, 2010 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.3)).


92



Exhibit
Number
Description
10.6+*-Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Form 10-Q dated August 5, 2010 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.4)).
10.7+*-Pioneer Drilling Services, Ltd. Annual Incentive Compensation Plan dated August 5, 2005 (Form 8-K dated August 5, 2005 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.2+10.8+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company Amended and Restated Key Executive Severance Plan dated December 10, 2007 (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.4)).

10.3+10.9+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company’s 1995 Stock Plan and form of Stock Option Agreement (Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2001 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.5)).

10.4+10.10+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company’s 1999 Stock Plan and form of Stock Option Agreement (Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2001 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.7)).

10.5+10.11+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company 2003 Stock Plan (Form S-8 filed November 18, 2003 (File No. 333-110569, Exhibit 4.4)).

10.6+10.12+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company Amended and Restated 2007 Incentive Plan (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2011 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.13+*-Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan adopted May 16, 2008Form of Stock Option Agreement (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,8-K dated September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.5)10.1)).

10.7+10.14+*  -  

Joyce M. Schuldt Employment Letter, dated July 17,Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Employee Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)10.2)).

Exhibit
Number

   

Description

10.8+10.15+*  -  

William D. Hibbetts Reassignment Letter, dated July 17,Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.2)10.3)).

10.9+10.16+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company Form of Indemnification Agreement (Form 8-K dated August 8, 2007 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.10+10.17+*  -  

Pioneer Drilling Company Employee Relocation Policy Executive Officers – Package A (Form 8-K dated August 8, 2007 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.3)).



93



10.11*

Credit Agreement, dated February 29, 2008, among Pioneer Drilling Company, as Borrower, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, issuing lender, swing line lender and co-lead arranger, Fortis Bank SA/NV, New York Branch, as co-lead arranger, and each of the other parties listed therein (Form 8-K dated March 3, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.12*
Exhibit
Number
    

WaiverDescription

10.18*-
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 9, 2008,30, 2011 among Pioneer Drilling Company, the guarantorslenders party thereto, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, issuing lender and swing line lender and each of the other financial institutions party thereto (Form 8-K dated June 11, 2008July 5, 2011 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).


10.13+10.19+*  -  

Employment Letter, effective March 1, 2008, from Pioneer Drilling Company to Joseph B. Eustace (Form 8-K dated March 5, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.14+10.20+*  -  

Confidentiality and Non-Competition Agreement, dated February 29, 2008, by and between Pioneer Drilling Company, Pioneer Production Services, Inc. and Joe Eustace (Form 8-K dated March 5, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.2)).

10.15+10.21+*  -  

Agreement between Joyce M. Schuldt and Pioneer Drilling Company, dated August 20, 2008 (Form 8-K dated August 21, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.16*

Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Stock Option Agreement (Form 8-K dated September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

10.17*

Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Employee Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Form 8-K dated September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.2)).

10.18*

Pioneer Drilling Company 2007 Incentive Plan Form of Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Form 8-K dated September 4, 2008 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.3)).

10.19+*

Employment Letter, Agreement, effective January 7, 2009, from Pioneer Drilling Company to Lorne E. Phillips (Form 8-K dated January 14, 2009 (File No. 1-8182, Exhibit 10.1)).

21.112.1** - 

SubsidiariesComputation of Pioneer Drilling Company.

ratio of earnings to fixed charges.
23.121.1#  -  

Subsidiaries of Pioneer Drilling Company.

23.1#-Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

31.131.1**  -  

Certification by Wm. Stacy Locke, President and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

31.231.2**  -  

Certification by Lorne E. Phillips, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

32.132.1#  -  

Certification by Wm. Stacy Locke, President and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code).

32.232.2#  -  

Certification by Lorne E. Phillips, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code).

101#-
The following financial statements from Pioneer Drilling Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged in detail. Information is furnished and not filed and is not incorporated by reference in any registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under those sections.

 _______________
*

Incorporated by reference to the filing indicated.

**Filed herewith.
#Furnished herewith.
+

Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.





94