UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549FORM 10-K

 

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

(Mark One)

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021

OR2022

 

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period fromto

 

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________

Commission File Number: 001-40823

Inflection Point Acquisition Corp.Intuitive Machines, Inc.

(Exact Namename of Registrant as Specifiedspecified in Itsits Charter)

Cayman IslandsDelaware N/A36-5056189

(State or Other Jurisdictionother jurisdiction of
Incorporation

incorporation or Organizationorganization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

   

34 East 51st3700 Bay Area Blvd Street, 5th Floor

New York, New YorkHouston, TX

 1002277058
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(212) 319-1309Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (281) 520-3703

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Units, each consisting of one Class A ordinary share, $0.0001Common Stock, par value and one-half of one redeemable warrant$0.0001 per share IPAXULUNR 

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

(The Nasdaq Global Market)

Warrants to purchase one share of Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.0001 par valueIPAXThe NasdaqCommon Stock, Market LLC
Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one Class A ordinary share at an exercise price of $11.50 per share IPAXWLUNRW 

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

(The Nasdaq Global Market)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. YesYES ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. YesYES ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrantregistrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No ☒ NO

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No ☒ NO

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”filer,” “smaller reporting company”company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmallerSmall reporting company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the Registrantregistrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes YES ☐ NO  No 

 

The registrant was not a public company at June 30, 2021, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, and therefore it cannot calculate the aggregate market value of its voting and non-voting shareholders’ equity held by non-affiliates at such date. The registrant’s units began trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) on September 22, 2021 and the registrant’s ordinary shares began separate trading on Nasdaq on November 17, 2021. The aggregate market value of the registrant’s ordinary shares outstanding, other than sharesvoting and non-voting stock held by persons who may be deemed affiliatesnon-affiliates of Inflection Point Acquisition Corp. (“IPAX”), predecessor of the registrant, at December 31, 2021, computed by reference toon June 30, 2022, based on the closing price of the$9.69 for shares of IPAX’s Class A ordinary shares, reported on Nasdaq on such date, was approximately $289,923,000.$319,527,750. As of June 30, 2022, the registrant’s Class A common stock was not publicly traded.

 

As of April 13, 2022,March 29, 2023, there were 32,975,000 Class A ordinary84,172,557 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.0001 issued and outstanding, and 8,243,750 Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value, issued andper share, outstanding.

 

Documents Incorporated by Reference: DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

None.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 Page
PART IBASIS OF PRESENTATIONii
Item 1.MARKET AND INDUSTRY DATABusiness1ii
Item 1A.CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTSRisk Factors7iii
Item 1B.Summary Risk FactorsUnresolved Staff Comments46iv
Item 2.PART IProperties461
Item 3.1. Business.Legal Proceedings461
Item 4.1A. Risk Factors.Mine Safety Disclosures46
8
PART IIItem 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.27
Item 2. Properties.27
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.27
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.27
PART II28
Item 5.Market for Registrant’s Shareholders’ equity,Common Equity, Related ShareholderStockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity SecuritiesSecurities.4728
Item 6. [Reserved].[Reserved]4828
Item 7.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsOperations.4829
Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market RiskRisk.5336
Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary DataData.F-136
Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial DisclosureDisclosure.5436
Item 9A.Controls and ProceduresProcedures.5436
Item 9B. Other Information.Other Information5437
Item 9C.Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevents InspectionsPrevent Inspections.54
37
PART III38
Item 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate GovernanceGovernance.5538
Item 11. Executive Compensation.Executive Compensation6240
Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder MattersStockholder Matters.6346
Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director IndependenceIndependence.6548
Item 14.Principal AccountingAccountant Fees and ServicesServices.66
52
PART IV53
Item 15.Exhibits and Financial Statement SchedulesSchedules.6753
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary.54

i

 

 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Intuitive Machines, Inc. (“Intuitive Machines”) (formerly known as Inflection Point Acquisition Corp. or “IPAX”) was a blank check company originally incorporated on January 27, 2021 as a Cayman Islands exempted company for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. On September 24, 2021, IPAX consummated an initial public offering, after which its securities began trading on the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”). On September 16, 2022, IPAX entered into that certain Business Combination Agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”) by and between IPAX and Intuitive Machines, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly, a Texas limited liability company) (“Intuitive Machines OpCo” or “Legacy Intuitive Machines”).

On February 13, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), we consummated the previously announced business combination (the “Business Combination”) and related transactions (the “Transactions”) contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, following which IPAX was renamed “Intuitive Machines, Inc.” On February 14, 2023, our shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class A Common Stock”) and warrants to purchase the Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share (the “Public Warrants”) began trading on Nasdaq under the symbols, “LUNR” and “LUNRW,” respectively.

As a result of the Transactions, we are a holding company, all of whose assets are held directly by, and all of whose operations are conducted through, Intuitive Machines OpCo and whose only direct asset consists of equity ownership of Intuitive Machines OpCo. As the managing member of Intuitive Machines OpCo, we have all management powers over, and full control of, the business of Intuitive Machines OpCo, including the power to take all action we deem necessary, appropriate, advisable, incidental, or convenient to accomplish the purposes of Intuitive Machines OpCo set forth in its operating agreement (the “A&R Operating Agreement”), except with respect to actions that require the approval of the members of Intuitive Machines OpCo or as otherwise provided in the A&R Operating Agreement.

Unless otherwise indicated, the historical financial information included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”), including the audited financial statements and the notes thereto in Part II. Item 8 and the information in Part II. Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” are that of IPAX prior to the consummation of the Transactions. The audited consolidated financial statements of Intuitive Machines OpCo will be included in Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, which is anticipated to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on or about March 30, 2023.

The Business Combination will be accounted for as a common control transaction, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded, in accordance with GAAP. Under this method of accounting, IPAX will be treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes. Under the guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, Business Combinations for transactions between entities under common control, the assets, liabilities, and noncontrolling interests of Intuitive Machines OpCo and IPAX are recognized at their carrying amounts on the date of the Business Combination. Intuitive Machines OpCo has been determined to be the predecessor to the combined entity. Accordingly, in future reporting periods, our financial statements will be prepared on a consolidated basis with the financial statements of Intuitive Machines OpCo beginning on the Closing Date and will represent a continuation of the financial statements of Intuitive Machines OpCo.

Unless otherwise noted or the context otherwise requires, references to the “Company,” “Intuitive Machines,” “Intuitive Machines, Inc.,” “we,” “us,” or “our” refer to the business of Intuitive Machines OpCo, which became the business of Intuitive Machines, Inc. and its subsidiaries following the consummation of the Transactions.

References to a year refer to our fiscal years ended on December 31 of the specified year.

Certain monetary amounts, percentages and other figures included herein have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, figures shown as totals in certain tables and charts may not be the arithmetic aggregation of the figures that precede them, and figures expressed as percentages in the text may not total 100% or, as applicable, when aggregated may not be the arithmetic aggregation of the percentages that precede them.

MARKET AND INDUSTRY DATA

This Annual Report includes estimates regarding market and industry data and forecasts, which are based on our own estimates utilizing our management’s knowledge of and experience in, as well as information obtained from our subscribers, trade and business organizations, and other contacts in the market sectors in which we compete, and from statistical information obtained from publicly available information, industry publications and surveys, reports from government agencies, and reports by market research firms. We confirm that, where such information is reproduced herein, such information has been accurately reproduced and that, so far as we are aware and are able to ascertain from information published by publicly available sources and other publications, no facts have been omitted that would render the reproduced information inaccurate or misleading. Industry publications, reports, and other published data generally state that the information contained therein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but we cannot assure you that the information contained in these reports, and therefore the information contained in this Annual Report that is derived therefrom, is accurate or complete. Our estimates of our market position may prove to be inaccurate because of the method by which we obtain some of the data for our estimates or because this information cannot always be verified with complete certainty due to the limits on the availability and reliability of raw data, the voluntary nature of the data gathering process, and other limitations and uncertainties. As a result, although we believe our sources are reliable, we have not independently verified the information and cannot guarantee its accuracy and completeness.

ii

 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

CertainThis Annual Report contains forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this annual report on Form 10-K (this “Annual Report”) may constitute “forward-looking statements” for purposes of the federal securities laws. Our are forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to,statements. This includes, without limitation, statements regarding our vision and business strategy, including the plans and objectives of management for our future operations; our market opportunities, our future revenue opportunities; and our future performance and financial condition Such statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or our management team’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. Thecurrent facts. When used in this Annual Report, words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would”“strive,” “would,” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections, and other statements about future events that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this Annual Report, may include, for example, statements about:including, but not limited to:

our ability to select an appropriate target business or businesses;adequately market our products and services, and to develop additional products and product offerings;

our ability to completemanage our initial business combination;growth effectively, including through acquisitions;

failure to maintain and protect our reputation for trustworthiness and independence;

our expectations around the performance of the prospective target business or businesses;
our success in retaining or recruiting, or changes required in, our officers, key employees or directors following our initial business combination;
our officers and directors allocating their time to other businesses and potentially having conflicts of interest with our business or in approving our initial business combination;
our potential ability to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination;
our pool of prospective target businesses;
the adverse impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak and other events (such as terrorist attacks, natural disasters or a significant outbreak of other infectious diseases) on our ability to consummate an initial business combination;attract, develop, and retain capable management, editors, and other key personnel;

our ability to grow market share in our existing markets or any new markets we may enter;

adverse or weakened conditions in the financial sector, global financial markets, and global economy;

our ability to respond to and adapt to changes in technology and consumer behavior;

failure to successfully identify and integrate acquisitions, or dispose of our officersassets and directors to generate a number of potential acquisition opportunities;businesses;

our public securities’ potential liquidity and trading;
the lack of a market for our securities;
the use of proceeds not held in the trust account or available to us from interest income on the trust account balance;
the trust account not being subject to claims of third parties; or
our financial performance.

our ability to raise financing in the future and to comply with restrictive covenants related to long-term indebtedness;

our ability to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, and to address and remediate existing material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting;

our ability to maintain and protect our intellectual property; and

other factors detailed under the section “Summary of Risk Factors” and Part I. Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in this Annual Report.

TheThese forward-looking statements contained inare based on information available as of the date of this Annual Report are based on ourand current expectations, forecasts, and beliefs concerning future developmentsassumptions, and their potential effects on us. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Thesejudgments, risks, and uncertainties include, but areuncertainties. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not limited to, those factors described under the sectionbe relied upon as representing our views as of this Annual Report entitled “Risk Factors.” Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. Wesubsequent date, and we do not undertake noany obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws. We intend the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act.

As a result of a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties, our actual results or performance may be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

iiiii

 

 

PART ISummary Risk Factors

ReferencesOur business is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including those highlighted in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in this Annual Report, to “we,” “us”that represent challenges that we face in connection with the successful implementation of our strategy and the growth of our business. In particular, the following considerations, among others, may offset our competitive strengths or have a negative effect on our business strategy, which could cause a decline in the “Company” refer to Inflection Point Acquisition Corp. References toprice of shares of our “management”common stock or our “management team” refer to our officerswarrants and directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to Inflection Point Sponsor LLC,result in a Cayman Islands limited liability company.loss of all or a portion of your investment:

Our ability to be successful depends upon the efforts of our Board of Directors (our “Board”) and our key personnel and the loss of such persons could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our business.

Our limited operating history makes it difficult to evaluate our future prospects and the risks and challenges we may encounter.

If we fail to manage our growth effectively, we may be unable to execute our business plan and our business, results of operations, and financial condition could be harmed.

Competition from existing or new companies could cause us to experience downward pressure on prices, fewer customer orders, reduced margins, the inability to take advantage of new business opportunities, and the loss of market share.

Unsatisfactory safety performance of our spaceflight systems or security incidents at our facilities could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operation.

The market for commercial spaceflight has not been established with precision. It is still emerging and may not achieve the growth potential we expect or may grow more slowly than expected.

We may experience a total loss of our technology and products and our customers’ payloads if there is an accident on launch or during the journey into space, and any insurance we have may not be adequate to cover our loss. Also, due to the inherent risks associated with commercial spaceflight, there is the possibility that any accident or catastrophe could lead to the loss of human life or a medical emergency.

We rely on a limited number of suppliers for certain materials and supplied components. We may not be able to obtain sufficient materials or supplied components to meet our manufacturing and operating needs, or obtain such materials on favorable terms.

Our business is substantially dependent on contracts entered into with customers in the ordinary course of business. As such, we are subject to counterparty risk. If a counterparty to one of our contracts were to default or otherwise fail to perform or be delayed in its performance on any of its contractual obligations to us, such default, failure to perform or delay could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our business with various governmental entities is subject to the policies, priorities, regulations, mandates and funding levels of such governmental entities and may be negatively or positively impacted by any change thereto.

We are subject to stringent U.S. export and import control laws and regulations and U.S. economic sanctions and trade control laws and regulations.

We depend significantly on U.S. government contracts, which often are only partially funded, subject to immediate termination, and heavily regulated and audited. The termination or failure to fund, or negative audit findings for, one or more of these contracts could have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Our actual operating results may differ significantly from our guidance.

Our financial results may vary significantly from quarter to quarter.

Our principal asset is our interest in Intuitive Machines OpCo, and, accordingly, we will depend on distributions from Intuitive Machines OpCo to pay our taxes and expenses, including payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement (as defined in Part I. Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this Annual Report), and to pay dividends. Intuitive Machines OpCo’s ability to make such distributions may be subject to various limitations and restrictions.

We are a “controlled company” within the meaning of the Nasdaq listing standards and, as a result, will qualify for, and intend to rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements. You will not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to such requirements.

iv

PART I

Item 1. Business.

IntroductionOverview

The following discussion reflects the business of Intuitive Machines, as currently embodied by Intuitive Machines.

Our Vision: A diversified space company initially focused on establishing the lunar infrastructure and basis for commerce to inform and sustain human presence off Earth.

Right Now: Servicing the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (“NASA”) and a worldwide set of commercial payload customers, working to provide access to the lunar surface, cislunar space and data transmission for science, technology, and infrastructure.

Tomorrow: Working to provide a thriving, diverse lunar economy, creating new opportunities and markets to enable on-orbit applications, a permanent presence on the Moon, and expand the commercial space exploration marketplace.

We are working to provide access to the lunar surface and collect and transmit cislunar data for science, technology, and infrastructure purposes. As of December 31, 2022, we are one of a select few companies servicing NASA and a worldwide set of commercial payload customers. We believe we have a strong position with a first mover advantage, as evidenced by three Commercial Lunar Payload Services (“CLPS”) awards to date, more than any of our competitors as of December 31, 2022. Intuitive Machine’s Nova-C lander is intended to become the first U.S. vehicle to softly land on the lunar surface since 1972. The lander is capable of carrying up to 130 kilograms of cargo and is designed to execute numerous experiments and technology demonstrations to the lunar surface in 2023. Our goal is for these missions to be followed up by IM-2, which is intended to become the first object to land at the South Pole of the Moon in human history, and IM-3, our third CLPS award which will land at Reiner Gamma. These missions, along with additional expeditions, are in partnership with NASA, Nokia Corporation, SpaceFlight Inc., Columbia Sportswear Company, Aegis Aerospace, Inc. and other commercial players.

We offer our customers the flexibility needed to pioneer a thriving and diverse lunar economy designed to enable a permanent presence in lunar orbit and on the lunar surface.

Our Industry

We believe the commercial lunar economy is poised for growth given a number of key factors, including reduced barriers to entry in space, rising geopolitical tensions, and growing demand and program funding from the U.S. government.

Reduced Barriers to Entry: The barriers to entry of the lunar economy have diminished significantly over the past decade. In particular, the costs of launch and lunar exploration have decreased meaningfully since the Apollo missions of the 1960s and early 1970s. NASA currently estimates that the upcoming Artemis I mission will cost approximately $28 billion to fund. Further, public-private partnerships, such as NASA’s commercial lunar payload contract program, are helping private companies pursue innovation and make lunar exploration more affordable than in past decades.

Rising Geopolitical Tensions: Additionally, there is geopolitical and policy alignment with the return to the Moon. As described in the 2022 Defense Intelligence Agency report titled Challenges to Security in Space, “China and Russia value superiority in space. As a result, we expect them to seek ways to strengthen their space and counterspace programs, and determine ways to better integrate them into their respective militaries.” Specifically, the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program is already well underway. In 2020, Chang’e 5 successfully returned samples from the Moon. Over the next five years, three more Chang’e 5 missions are planned with the aim of generating products using lunar materials, a practice called in-situ resource utilization. The success of China and the values placed on superiority in space by other countries, such as Russia, has ignited a 21st-century space race that is well underway.

Market Push: As a result of the aforementioned factors, government funding for lunar missions has significantly grown as evidenced by the Artemis program. The Artemis program is a bipartisan initiative to return humans to the Moon and eventually achieve human exploration of Mars. Unlike the Apollo program, the Artemis program is relying heavily upon partnership with the private sector in order to accomplish its goals in the most cost-effective manner. Total NASA spending on the Artemis program is expected to reach $93 billion by 2025, according to a recent audit by the NASA Office of Inspector General. The program aims to conduct its first human landing in 2025 and achieve a sustainable human presence on the Moon with a powered habitable base camp by the late 2020s. The $2.6 billion CLPS program that we lead was created to deliver scientific instruments to the Moon to gather data in preparation for the human landing and eventually to deliver support equipment for human presence. Beyond Artemis and CLPS, the Lunar Gateway and Tipping Point contracts (with an approximately value of over $1.0 billion) are incremental evidence of the significant traction in the lunar market. Lunar Gateway is a series of three elements that will create a space station in lunar orbit scheduled to launch in 2024. Tipping Point is a NASA program that seeks industry-developed space technologies that can foster the development of commercial space capabilities and benefit future NASA missions.


Our Opportunity

We believe we are well-positioned to help ignite the cislunar economy by reducing cost of access while providing reliable missions on a defined schedule. We intend to accomplish this goal by integrating proven commercial technologies where they exist and solving the hardest problems in a vertically integrated manner. We believe we have already demonstrated success in this approach with our propulsion and Guidance, Navigation and Control (“GN&C”) systems, both of which were designed and are produced in-house. We believe that space is the next economic frontier and the increased demand from governments, intelligence agencies, commercial industries, and private individuals has created multiple avenues for long-term growth. We are strongly positioned to exploit this growing market and become a leader with its proprietary technology and active backlog of customers.

The end markets that Intuitive Machines addresses represent over $175.0 billion in annual spending and include Space Exploration (estimated NASA spending of $25.0 billion in 2022), National Security Space (estimated Space Force, SDA and MDA spending of $30.0 billion in 2022) and Commercial Satellite Services (estimated spending of $123.0 billion in 2022). Within these markets, Lunar Services and Earth Orbital Services are the primary addressable markets for Intuitive Machines and each represent a more than $100.0 billion opportunity over the next decade.

Lunar Services (estimated market size to be approximately $105.0 billion from 2021-2030): We expect crewed missions, infrastructure, transportation, robotics, communication, and science and technology as significant market drivers. Through our Lunar Access Services and Lunar Data Services business units, we believe we are well positioned to be able to grow our business through our lunar landers and market leading capabilities.

Orbital Services (estimated market size to be approximately $14.0 billion from 2022-2031): We believe there are broad opportunities within the orbital services market segment, including life extension, robotics, salvage, Space Situational Awareness (SSA), de-orbiting, and relocation. Our Orbital Services business unit is being built to promote ancillary services, including satellite servicing and refueling, space station servicing, satellite repositioning, and orbital debris removal. We believe that deploying and supporting satellites in certain unique Earth orbits will allow us to optimize this market.

Our Business Units, Products and Services

We are a blank checkpremier provider and supplier of space products and services that we believe will enable sustained robotic and human exploration to the Moon, Mars, and beyond. Our core technologies underpin our capabilities in four business units: Lunar Access Services, Orbital Services, Lunar Data Services and Space Products and Infrastructure.

We expect to achieve leading time to market across these business lines driven by our short design to manufacture process, enabled through vertical integration and rapidly iterative testing. This has been demonstrated with our GN&C and propulsion systems, which have passed multiple validation tests in preparation for our first lunar mission as well as our operational lunar data network. These technologies can be leveraged to capture orbital services and we expect successful lunar landings will demonstrate our capability as an agile space company, incorporatedsupporting our continued expansion into Space Products and Infrastructure.

Lunar Access Services

We intend to utilize our proprietarily developed lunar lander vehicles to service CLPS contracts to fly NASA scientific equipment and commercial cargo to the lunar surface and support experiments.

Our Nova-C lander flying on IM-1 is designed to be the first U.S. vehicle to softly land on the lunar surface since 1972. Powered by our VR900 engine, and replete with innovative avionics for advanced guidance, navigation and control, IM-1 is capable of carrying up to 130 kilograms of cargo, and is intended to ferry numerous experiments to the lunar surface in 2023. IM-2 is intended to succeed IM-1 as our second flight, as we attempt to make it the first object in human history to land at the South Pole of the Moon and deploy the Moon’s first drill to test for water ice, while also deploying our micro-Nova “hopper” — a drone to test the Nokia LTE network in space. The workhorse of the Nova-C lander is the VR900 LOX/Methane engine, which is a fully additively manufactured (3D printed) rocket engine, which we designed and manufacture in-house. Building off the solid framework of our Nova-C lander systems and structures, we have designed a scalable path for the development and construction of additional vehicles. Nova-D, thanks to its two VR900 engines and stretched tanks, will have a projected payload capacity of 500-750 kilograms and has completed System Definition Review (SDR). Our largest lander, the Nova-M, will rely on its two VR3500 engines to carry approximately 5,000-7,500 kilograms of payload to the lunar surface. Nova-M is a future development effort. These options are designed to afford flexibility for our customers as we pioneer a thriving, diverse lunar economy and enable a permanent presence on the Moon. Importantly, they are also all based on the same LOX/Methane engine, which is designed and manufactured in-house.


We also offer lunar surface mobility through the µNova. The µNova is a small robotic, deployable spacecraft that is designed to provide a novel type of mobility to reach extreme lunar environments, such as pits and craters. Acting as a Cayman Islands exempted companypayload on a lander like the Nova-C, µNova deploys once on the lunar surface and uses its own propulsion system to autonomously fly, or “hop,” between locations of interest. Capable of traveling up to 25 kilometers from its host lander with a payload of 5 kilograms, µNova enables a number of mission types, including regional surveys, prospecting of multiple dispersed sites, and accessing hard-to-reach locations like permanently shadowed regions, lunar pits, and craters. The technology is also designed to be scalable to provide similar access for larger payloads over a longer distance. The first µNova is intended to fly to the Moon on IM-2 and perform a demonstration mission at the lunar South Pole for the purposeNASA Tipping Point program.

As of effectingDecember 31, 2022, the contracted value of our Lunar Access Services business unit includes $289.0 million of NASA CLPS and Tipping Point contracts and $56.8 million of commercial payloads contracted on IM-1, IM-2, and IM-3. In addition, as of December 31, 2022, we have $1.6 million in commercial sponsorships and content sales, which provides us with another source of revenue outside of our core operations. Our three lunar missions are contracted to fly on SpaceX’s Falcon 9. This mission profile primes the market to expect an annual cadence of lunar access missions so customers can begin to prepare their payloads and business cases now for future missions.

Revenue streams from lunar access are expected to include a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combinationlunar rocket-fueled drone (µNova), lunar surface rover services, fixed lunar surface services, lunar orbit delivery services, rideshare delivery services to lunar orbit, and content sales and marketing sponsorships.

Orbital Services

We will be operating missions and are currently developing technologies that are designed to enable services including satellite delivery and rideshare, satellite servicing and refueling, space station servicing, satellite repositioning, and orbital debris removal. Our Orbital Services segment is designed to mainly support satellites and stations in Earth and lunar orbits.

Our Orbital Services consists of leveraging our technologies and government funds to establish a foothold in capturing the growing orbital services market. The technologies we are working to leverage include mechanism and robotics capabilities, propulsion, Nova-C optical navigation, and rendezvous and proximity operations, and satellite capture.

We have made significant progress to date in orbital services through four major milestones. First, we on-boarded a satellite services team in order to add a world-class mechanisms/robotics team onto our Rendezvous Proximity Operations and Capture (“RPOC”). We also signed a $6.0 million Commercial RPOC contract with Axiom Space. Third, we have actively engaged in policy development for Active Debris Removal Funding and license two NASA Active Debris Removal patents pursuant to the In-License Agreement. Lastly, we have three rideshare contracts across IM-2 and IM-3 collectively worth $18.45 million, with several others in discussion.

We are also pursuing two main strategic pursuits. We are pursuing a $720.0 million prime engineering contract to lead the NASA Landsat Servicing mission as well as a pursuit to work with National Security Space in order to leverage domain expertise for demonstrations of orbital servicing, debris removal, rideshares, and Space Domain Awareness.

Lunar Data Services

We intend to leverage our six strategically positioned ground stations across Earth to offer continuous lunar coverage, facilitating secure lunar communications, navigation, and imagery. Providing Lunar Data Services is designed to allow us to provide lunar network services to NASA, the U.S. Space Force and commercial clients, which we believe will be an increasingly important priority given China’s recent declaration that they intend to build their own lunar satellite network.

We believe that we are one or more businesses (the “Initial Business Combinationof the few companies capable of providing a commercial lunar communication network as an alternative to NASA’s aging and overtasked Deep Space Network (DSN) assets, which we believe will allow connectivity with the far side of the Moon and support robotic and human missions to the South Pole of the Moon. We are designing and building the required critical infrastructure and have existing agreements with global ground stations to provide coverage of the Moon. We believe that our Lunar Data Services offering is made up of a validated and complete lunar communications solution. Our network consists of our Nova Control Lunar Operations Center, our global collection of dishes called the Lunar Telemetry, Tracking and Communications Network (“LTN”), and the Cislunar Relay Constellation (Khon Satellites comprising our Khonstellation). Our sponsornetwork is Inflection Point Holdings LLC, a Cayman Islands limited liability company (the “Sponsorsecured by IronNet cybersecurity. In addition to our own LTN, we have our own control center located at our headquarters in Houston, Texas. Built from the ground up by our highly experienced team, Nova Control enables collaboration, innovation and seamless operations, in this 24-hour facility that was designed to provide tracking, telemetry and communications support for cislunar space and the surface of the Moon.”).

Our business strategy islunar network can provide line of sight communication, and will provide lunar South Pole and far-side coverage, lunar positioning services (GPS for the Moon), data relay, and data storage/caching.


Space Products and Infrastructure

This segment includes propulsion systems, navigation systems, engineering services contracts, lunar mobility vehicles (rovers and drones), power infrastructure (Fission Surface Power), and human habitation systems.

With extensive manufacturing capabilities, an in-house composites shop, and robust machine shop, we are able to identifyfind solutions for the prototyping or production challenges our customers face. Intuitive Machines’ manufacturing facility currently houses two EOS M290 manufacturing machines capable of creating manufactured parts in several characterized materials, including Inconel (IN625) and complete our Initial Business CombinationTitanium (Ti64). Our facility also houses the IM 3D design studio and post processing facilities that enhance development of in-house, manufactured parts. With these capabilities, we are positioning ourselves to rapidly manufacture on-demand prototypes, development parts, flight units and spares with a companyfocus on producing small series and high-quality serial productions of metal manufactured components.

We also have rich experience and unique capabilities with engines, ignitors, controllers, encoders, gimbals, and diverse test facilities that complementsallow us to rapidly develop propulsion systems. In a recent example, in February 2020, we successfully test-fired our VR3500 Moon lander engine for over 600 seconds, breaking the experiencescontinuous test duration record on Marshall Space Flight Center’s Test Stand 115 — within four months from contract award. Our LOX/Methane engines are unique for in-space propulsion, in that they have demonstrated safety in handling and skillstesting here on the ground, as well as reliable performance in space, and will enable our vehicles to fly more direct trajectories to the Moon. This is important because higher performance allows us to transit the Van Allen belt once compared to lower thrust systems which require several transits, which greatly reduces the risk of damage to our vehicle avionics due to high energy particles (radiation). The workhorse of our leadershipengine fleet is the 900lbf thrust class VR900. This engine has undergone hundreds of hours of testing and design, and will be used in our Nova-C lander as it returns the United States to the lunar surface. We also have engineered the VR3500 Engine. The VR3500 development and testing was performed on contract for Boeing’s Human Landing System (HLS) NextSTEP-2 in support of NASA’s Artemis program to return humans to the lunar surface. Our team designed, developed, built, and can benefit from their operational expertise. tested the engine within four months of contract award. This is an example of how our team combines innovation and experience to rapidly deliver results.

Our selection process will leveragebroad experience in automated systems includes avionics, communications, navigation, guidance and control systems, rendezvous and proximity operations, synthetic perception technology and human-machine interfaces. Specifically, our leadership team’s broad and deep relationship network, unique industry experiences and proven deal sourcing capabilities to access a broad spectrum of differentiated opportunities. This network has been developed through our leadership team’steam brings extensive experience from NASA’s Morpheus and demonstrated success both investingALHAT (Autonomous Landing and Hazard Avoidance Technology) projects and the efforts of the Precision Landing and Hazard Avoidance (“PLHA”) community. We helped validate the Natural Feature Tracking (NFT) system for the OSIRIS-REx mission, which enabled precision landing on the asteroid Bennu. We have developed a PLHA system with Terrain Relative Navigation (TRN) using optical and laser measurements for precise and safe landing on a celestial body. We continue to mature our PLHA technology with the support of a nationwide academic network for incorporation into our Nova-C missions to the lunar surface in and operating businesses in our target sectors and across a variety of industries.2023.

OverWe employ some of the courseindustry’s most advanced software tools and processes to rapidly evolve and meet the complex and dynamic demands of our leadership’s careers, they have developed experience in:customers, and to build robust software solutions to ensure mission success. Concepts such as Agile software development, DevOps, and Digital Twins allows us to efficiently adapt our software to what is needed. From Low Earth Orbit to the lunar surface, we are capable of delivering complete mission solutions.

Our Customers and Partners

We are an integral partner to our customers and partners. We execute on our commitments and develop solutions for our customers’ toughest challenges. Our customers include, but are not limited to: NASA, Nokia Corporation, Columbia Sportswear Company, Aegis Aerospace, Inc., SpaceFlight Inc., KBR, Inc., Boeing Airplane & Transport Corporation, AstroForge and others. We execute on our commitments and develop solutions for our customers’ toughest challenges. We also have premiere partners in the industry including:

Operating world-class global consumer brandsX-energy. X-energy is a nuclear reactor and fuel design engineering company, developing Generation IV high-temperature gas cooled nuclear reactors and TRISO-X fuel to power them. We have partnered with them in highly competitive consumer categories;
a joint venture in the pursuit of nuclear space propulsion and surface power systems in support of future exploration goals, and have received one of three awards from NASA to design a 40kW fission surface power system for the lunar surface. Intuitive Machines and X-energy are currently executing the fission surface power design contract through a joint venture called IX, LLC. Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian, our co-founder and executive chairman, is a co-founder and current member of management of X-energy.

Scaling established brands acrossAxiom Space. We partnered with Axiom Space to provide guidance, navigation and control, including rendezvous and proximity operations expertise for their space station. We are also partnered to support their development of the next stagegeneration spacesuit under the xEVAS program. Axiom Space is also our customer. Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian, our co-founder and executive chairman, is a co-founder and current member of growth and further creating new brand categories and independent sub-brands to expand addressable markets and deepen customer relationships;
management of Axiom Space.


WorkingNASA. Intuitive Machines is partnered with emerging consumer brands on strategyNASA and operational executionservices NASA through three missions to create category-killer productsdate under their CLPS contract program. We work to provide NASA with access to the lunar surface as well as cislunar data for science, technology, and drive recurring relationshipsinfrastructure. The IM-2 mission is also contracted by NASA and will be the first spacecraft to drill for lunar ice. The mission will also be a part of NASA’s Tipping Point with customers across a variety of categories;
the µNova Hopper.

UpdatingKBR. KBR, Inc. (“KBR”) is a U.S.-based science, technology and enabling technology proficiencies acrossengineering firm. In the ordinary course of business, we regularly provide engineering services to KBR. KBR also owns a variety10% interest in Space Network Solutions (“SNS”), one of legacy consumer companies and incubating technology-first growth updates inside otherwise analogue operations;
our operating subsidiaries. The SNS joint venture is pursuing the OMES contract to conduct servicing of NASA’s LandSat-7.

InvestingJacobs. Jacobs Engineering Group Inc. (“Jacobs”) is a U.S.-based technical, engineering and science firm that provides services for a broad range of clients globally including companies, organizations, and government agencies. We have partnered with Jacobs under a teaming agreement and subcontract for NASA’s JSC Engineering, Technology, and Science program (“JETS Program”).

Our Competitive Position

We believe we are well positioned to become a leading player in a fast growing market. Our competitive strengths include:

First Mover Advantage: We are a first mover in a new category with an untapped addressable market of $119 billion, according to Northern Sky Research’s 2022 Moon Markets and actively drivingEarth Orbital Services Market Analysis reports.Intuitive Machines is a nine-year-old lunar services company and is in the growth of venture-stageleading position in NASA’s return to the Moon with over $86.6 million in 2022 fiscal year revenues. We believe we are also a first mover in lunar transport and early-stage companies across consumercommunications systems. We also believe that we have an established, highly defensible, and scalable technology industries;
position providing lunar transport, landing, and data relay services.

Advising on billions of dollars of mergers, acquisitions and securities offerings in the technology sectorContracting TAM Well Beyond NASA: The accessible total addressable market for Intuitive Machines is approximately $120.0 billion over the last 25 years;next decade. Our total addressable market includes Department of Defense and
Space Force spending, along with spending by the U.S. intelligence community, which have prioritized the Moon via strong bipartisan support, especially given recent geopolitical developments and the race to space from Russia and China. Intuitive Machines’ total addressable market is underpinned by large end markets, including space exploration, national security space, and commercial satellite services.

Sourcing, researchingDifferentiated Technology Offering: We have innovated key technology and investing in numerous special situationlunar features and corporate transformation opportunities with a multi-year hold period enabled by deep sector knowledgecapabilities, including: LOX and close management relationships.Methane Propulsion, Optical NAV System, Lunar Communications, RE-Entry and Landing, RPO and Capture and Extreme Surface Mobility.

High Quality Business Model: We have significant intellectual property assets and high return on invested capital at scale with a durable growth trajectory and margin expansion in a non-cyclical sector. We are growing rapidly from $8 million in revenue in 2018 to $86.6 million in revenue in 2022, and with approximately $142.1 million in 2023 revenues already contracted, with the expectation and belief that we will continue to secure sizeable near-term awards in the near future. Our revenue is expected to transition from government contracts to commercial services sales through successful missions showcasing capabilities as the cislunar economy develops and as we mature as a company.

World-class Management Team: Our management team possesses a valuable combination of experience and vision. In addition to their technical knowledge, our team has extensive experience operating and leading companies and a strong track-record of building market making businesses.

Our Growth Strategy

We believe thatare pursuing the following growth strategies:

Continuing to build on first mover advantage in lunar transport: We are a company of firsts. Our first mission is IM-1, which is intended to be the first commercial lander on the Moon and the first U.S. lander on the Moon since the Apollo 17 mission in 1972. Our second mission for IM-2 is also being designed to achieve a multitude of firsts: first lander on the lunar south pole, first to drill for water ice on the Moon, first to develop and operate a lunar hopper in history, and first to deploy a data relay satellite in lunar orbit. Some of our leadership team is well positionedother firsts from missions and accomplishments include: first to identify attractive Initial Business Combination opportunitieswork with a compelling industry backdropcommercial partner to deliver lunar payloads, first to establish a commercial lunar and an opportunity for transformational growth. Our objectives aredeep space communications network, and first to generate attractive returns for shareholderspartner with JSC Astro-Materials Curations Office to certify lunar material. We also intend to continue to build on our first mover advantage gained through these accomplishments and enhance value through improving operational performance ofleverage them into positions on new contracts in the acquired company. We expect to favor opportunities with certain industry and business characteristics. Key industry characteristics include stable long-term growth trends and industry fundamentals, attractive competitive dynamics, opportunities to benefit from secular changes in consumer behavior (including shifting consumer demographics, changing consumer shopping behaviors and evolving consumer preferences), limited “fad” or technological disruption risks and potential consolidation opportunities. Key business characteristics include high year over year expansion, attractive market positions and competitive advantages, strong operating margins and free cash flow characteristics, opportunities for operational improvement and scalable business models.future.

Building out capabilities and pursuing opportunities in adjacent lunar markets: We have reviewed,intend to scale and continueexpand our existing capabilities in order to review,provide a numbercomplete suite of opportunitieslunar economy services. This offering is designed to enter into an Initial Business Combination, but we are not ableinclude products and services critical to determine at this time whether we will complete an Initial Business Combination with any of the target businesses that we have reviewed or with any other target business. We also have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenue to date. Based on our business activities, the Company is a “shell company” as defined under the Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) because we have no operationsCommercial Landers, Lunar Data Services, Crewed Lunar Missions, Lunar Transportation Services, Lunar Power Services, and nominal assets consisting almost entirely of cash.Lunar Habitats.


 

 

The registration statementPursuing orbital services opportunities: We intend to leverage our technologies and government funds to establish a foothold in the orbital services market. Some of our key technologies, such as robotics, Nova-C optical navigation and RPOC, and satellite capture, have enabled key progress towards this aim to date. This progress includes a commercial space station contract in-hand with Axiom Space, rideshare contracts in hand for IM-2, and two licensed NASA active debris removal patents. Going forward, we intend to pursue the $720.0 million Prime Engineering Contract to lead the NASA mission to service LandSat-7 as well as other national security-related contracts.

Leveraging capabilities in commercial lunar and satellite services market: We plan to leverage government contract success to build a commercial customer base and develop the industry partnerships required for our initial public offering (the “next phase of growth. Leveraging these government contracts as well as our differentiated capabilities will allow us to establish a foothold in the emerging satellite servicing market.

Initial Public Offering” or “

IPOOur Competition”) was declared effective

Competition in our addressable market is mainly divided between incumbents, such as Northrop Grumman and Lockheed Martin who pursue larger, more complex contracts such as manned lunar missions, and next generation players, including our competitors on September 21, 2021 (the “the CLPS contract such as Astrobotic and Firefly Aerospace.

Effective Date”). On September 24, 2021, we consummated

Our Operations

Sales: Our sales organization operates directly and via our Initial Public Offeringextensive customer and partner network, which spans across North America, Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and Australia. Our partner network consists of 30,000,000 units (the “our rideshare delivery providers, lunar surface mobility providers, payload providers, communication satellite provider, and ground segment providers.

Units”).

The Units were sold at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $300,000,000.The underwriters had a 45-day option from the Effective Date to purchase up to an additional 4,500,000 Units to cover over-allotments, if any. On October 29, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option (the “Over-Allotmentmain responsibilities for our sales organization include ensuring contract renewals, maintaining relationships and togetherexpanding business with existing customers and partners, and acquiring new customers. We have deep expertise in capture efforts with the IPO, the “Public Offering”)government customers, and purchased an additional 2,975,000 Units (the “Over-Allotment Units”) generating additional gross proceeds of $29,750,000,have established processes to succeed with such customers. We leverage extensive existing relationships as well as our partner network and forfeited their optiondirect sales efforts to purchase the remaining 1,525,000 Units. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class A Ordinary Shares” or “Public Shares”)continue to win and one-half of one redeemable warrant,grow business with each whole warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share for $11.50 per share (the “Public Warrantscommercial customers.”).

SimultaneouslyWe work closely with the consummationour customers and partners to enable their success. Deeper adoption from our customers comes in many forms, including delivery of the Initial Public Offering, we completed the private sale (the “Private Placement”) of an aggregate of 6,250,000 warrants (the “IPO Private Placement Warrants”)payloads to the Sponsor at a purchase price of $1.00 per IPO Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $6,250,000. On October 29, 2021, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Sponsor purchased an additional 595,000 warrants (the “Over-Allotment Private Placement Warrants” and together with the IPO Private Placement Warrants, the “Private Placement Warrantslunar orbit and the Private Placement Warrants together withlunar surface, data and data relay services for users in the Public Warrants, the “Warrantslunar vicinity, orbital services, lunar surface infrastructure, and space products and services.”), generating aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of $595,000.

On February 3, 2021,Research and Development: Our research and development (“R&D”) team is integrated across our engineering organization to leverage the Sponsor paid $25,000, or approximately $0.003 per share,best engineers within each discipline and prevent stovepipes within our technology, yielding fully integrated systems that reduce time to cover certainmarket. Our R&D scope includes company rollover, acquisition, optimizing capital structure, and general corporate purposes. Our R&D team is also responsible for developing and innovating our proprietary technology platform.

We continue to invest in R&D, particularly as it relates to “survive the night” and our larger lander design to make our platform more accessible to a wider range of customers, as well as innovating our space technology to capture various types of data efficiently.

Marketing: Our marketing team utilizes a multi-channel approach to develop and increase our brand awareness, position and communicate the value of our differentiated offering, and formation costs in consideration for 7,187,500 Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 (the “develop engaging outbound demand-generation campaigns.

Founder Shares”). On March 5, 2021, the Company effected a 1.2 to 1 share recapitalization with respect to its Class B ordinary shares, resulting in the Sponsor holding an aggregate

The team drives our overall market positioning and messaging across our key audiences and vertical markets, as well as provides strategic go-to-market assessments of 8,625,000 Founder Shares. Up to 1,125,000 Founder Shares were subject to forfeiture by the Sponsor depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ over-allotment option was exercised. On October 29, 2021, as a result of the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, the Sponsor forfeited 381,250 Founder Sharesuse cases that emerge from new product capabilities and the remaining Founder Shares are no longer subjectmarket landscape. Our communications team works with targeted industry influencers and media outlets to forfeiture.drive interest through media channels, including blogs, social media, and video. This approach is important for our strategy to capture the entire market opportunity encompassing not only NASA and DoD, but also commercial aerospace and non-traditional customer segments engaged in partnership and content activity, who value brand activation from these engagements.

An aggregate of 12 qualified institutional buyers (“Anchor InvestorsSupply Chain”) expressed an interest to purchase an aggregate of approximately $322.3 million of the Units sold in the IPO. None of the Anchor Investors expressed an interest in purchasing more than 9.9% of the Units sold in the IPO. The Anchor Investors were allocated and purchased a total of 29,540,000 Units or 98.5% of the Units sold in the IPO. One of the Anchor Investors, Kingstown 1740 Fund, LP, is an affiliate of the Sponsor, and was allocated and purchased 2,900,000 Units sold in the IPO. In addition, subject to each Anchor Investor purchasing 100% of the Units allocated to it, in connection with the closing of the IPO, the Sponsor sold membership interests reflecting an allocation of Founder Shares to each Anchor Investor, representing an aggregate of 1,625,000 Founder Shares to all Anchor Investors.

Following the closingOur ability to manufacture and operate our spacecraft is dependent upon sufficient availability of the IPO on September 24, 2021, $300,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPOraw materials and the sale of the IPO Private Placement Warrants was deposited into a trust account (the “Trust Account”) at J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee. Following the closing of the Over-Allotment on October 29, 2021, an additional $29,750,000 ($10.00 per Over-Allotment Unit) from the net proceeds from the sale of the Over-Allotment Units in the Over-Allotmentsupplied components including avionics, flight computers, radios and the sale of the Over-Allotment Private Placement Units was deposited into the Trust Account.electrical power systems.

The funds heldWe obtain raw materials and components from suppliers that we believe to be reputable and reliable. We have established and follow internal quality control processes to source suppliers, considering quality, cost, delivery and lead-time. We instill responsibility for quality at the lead level to ensure our suppliers and internally built hardware meet the required quality standards. While we largely source raw materials and components from multiple sources, in the Trust Accountsome cases raw materials and components are invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16)sourced from a limited number of the Investment Company Act of 1940,suppliers. In these situations, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”),we endeavor to diversify our supply chain, we manage this risk through using material requirements planning, including material forecasting and planning, safety stock, and bulk and advance buying with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of an Initial Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account.focused efforts on long-lead items.

As of December 31, 2021, there was $329,755,798 in cash and securities held in the Trust Account, which includes interest income of $5,798. As of December 31, 2021, $359,610 of cash is held outside the Trust Account, available for working capital needs. The Company is a Cayman Islands exempted company and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States.


 

 

Effecting Our Initial Business CombinationManufacturing, Assembly and Operations

We have an integrated manufacturing facility in Houston, TX and are constructing a state of the art, built to spec manufacturing and operations center on Spaceport Houston for occupancy in the third quarter of 2023. The current manufacturing capability supports R&D, rapid prototyping and flight level hardware in an integrated and disciplined manner applying the correct level of rigor to the appropriate process. We leverage a strong culture of personal accountability to ensure efficiency and world class results of operations within our operations group. We are ASC 9100 certified and adhere to the appropriate quality and process controls on a continuous basis. See “—GeneralFacilities” for further discussion of our new facilities under construction.

Human Capital

As of December 31, 2022, we had 163 employees throughout our operations. We are not presently engagedvalue technical expertise, original thinking, adaptability, and a willingness to collaborate with our excellent team. While our original workforce is rooted in aerospace, we welcome new perspectives and technology expertise as we will not engagegrow.

As of December 31, 2022, our team has over 25 years average aeronautics and design experience and over 100 years cumulative NASA experience. Additionally, over 60% of our employees have advanced degrees, which we define as degrees obtained beyond an undergraduate level.

Intellectual Property

The protection of our technology and intellectual property is an important aspect of our business. We rely upon a combination of trademarks, trade secrets, copyrights, license agreements, confidentiality procedures, contractual commitments and other legal rights to establish and protect our intellectual property. We enter into confidentiality agreements and invention or work product assignment agreements with our employees and consultants to control access to, and clarify ownership of, our proprietary information.

As of December 31, 2022, we license two U.S. patents from Aerospace Corporation. As of December 31, 2022, we hold one registered trademark in any operations for an indefinite periodthe United States. We continually review our development efforts to assess the existence and patentability of time.new intellectual property. We intend to effectuate our Initial Business Combination using cash held in the Trust Account, shares issued to the owners of the target, debt issued to bank or other lenders or the owners of the target, or a combination of the foregoing. We may seek to complete our Initial Business Combination with a company or business that may be financially unstable or in its early stages of development or growth, which would subject us to the numerous risks inherent in such companies and businesses.

If our Initial Business Combination is paid for using equity or debt securities, or not all of the funds released from the Trust Account are used for payment of the consideration in connection with our Initial Business Combination or used for redemptions of our Public Shares, we may apply the balance of the cash released to us from the Trust Account for general corporate purposes, including for maintenance or expansion of operations of the post-transaction company, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness incurred in completing our Initial Business Combination, to fund the purchase of other companies or for working capital.

Selection of a Target Business and Structuring of Our Initial Business Combination

While we may pursue an Initial Business Combination target in any industry, we intend to focus our search initially on North American and European businesses in the consumer and technology sectors, which complements the expertise of our management team. Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (as amended on September 21, 2021, our “Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association”) prohibits us from entering into an Initial Business Combination with another blank check company or a similar company with nominal operations.

Nasdaq rules require that we must complete one or more Initial Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on the interest earned on the Trust Account) at the time of our signing a definitive agreement in connection with our Initial Business Combination. Our board of directors will make the determination as to the fair market value of our Initial Business Combination. If our board of directors is not able to independently determine the fair market value of our Initial Business Combination (including with the assistance of financial advisors), we will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm which is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinionsfile patent applications with respect to our technology.

Material In-License Agreement: In July 2018, we entered into a Patent and Know-How License for Government Purpose Agreement with Aerospace Corporation to in-license, on a non-exclusive basis, two U.S. patents that are jointly held by Aerospace Corporation, NASA and the satisfactionU.S. Air Force Research Laboratory (such agreement, the “In-License Agreement”). The patents licensed under the In-License Agreement are entitled “Method for Active Debris Removal Using a Spacecraft with a Capture Device” and “System, Apparatus, and Method for Active Debris Removal.” We license the patents for building and operating an active orbital debris removal system using a spacecraft with a capture device (the “Government Purpose”). Under the In-License Agreement, Aerospace Corporation shall receive copies of such criteria. Whileany products, data results of testing, observations, and/or evaluations derived from our use of the licensed patents and associated know-how and to any ancillary systems into which the licensed patents and associated know-how may be integrated for the Government Purpose. In addition, Aerospace Corporation, we consider it likelyand any other applicable licensees share the United States Patent and Trademark Office maintenance fees for each licensed patent. The approximate maintenance fee for each licensed patent was $1,600 for the first four licensing years starting from November 2018, $3,600 for the eighth licensing year, and $7,200 for the twelfth licensing year. The In-License Agreement remains in effect until the expiration date of the last patent to expire or the completion of the Government Purpose, whichever occurs first. The estimated expiration date of the licensed patents are October 12, 2032 and April 6, 2033, respectively. Either party may terminate the In-License Agreement at any time without cause upon 30 days’ written notice to the other party.

Regulatory

Compliance with various governmental regulations has an impact on our business, including our capital expenditures, earnings and competitive position, which can be material. We incur or will incur costs to monitor and take actions to comply with governmental regulations that our board of directorsare or will be ableapplicable to make an independent determinationour business, which include, among others, federal securities laws and regulations, applicable stock exchange requirements, export and import control, economic sanctions and trade embargo laws and restrictions and regulations of the fair market valueU.S. Department of Transportation, the Federal Aviation Administration (the “FAA”), the Federal Communications Commission (the “FCC”) and other government agencies in the United States.

Further, our Initial Business Combination, it may be unablebusiness is subject to, do so if it is less familiar or experiencedand we must comply with, stringent U.S. import and export control laws, including the businessInternational Trade in Arms Regulations (“ITAR”) administered by the U.S. Department of State and EAR. See Part I. Item 1A. “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Business” for a particular target or if there is a significant amountdiscussion of uncertainty asmaterial risks to us, including, to the value of the target’s assets or prospects. Additionally, pursuantextent material, to Nasdaq rules, any Initial Business Combination must be approved by a majority of our independent directors.competitive position, relating to governmental regulations.

We anticipate structuring our Initial Business Combination so that the post-transaction company in which our public shareholders own shares will own or acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses. We may, however, structure our Initial Business Combination such that the post-transaction company owns or acquires less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or shareholders or for other reasons, but we will only complete such Initial Business Combination if the post transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. Even if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the voting securities of the target, our shareholders prior to the Initial Business Combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post-transaction company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the Initial Business Combination. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock, shares or other equity interests of a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% controlling interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new shares, our shareholders immediately prior to our Initial Business Combination could own less than a majority of our issued and outstanding shares subsequent to our Initial Business Combination.


 

If less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post-transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be taken into account for purposes of the 80% of net assets test described above. If the Initial Business Combination involves more than one target business, the 80% of net assets test will be based on the aggregate value of all of the target businesses.Available Information

In evaluating a prospective target business, we expect to conduct a due diligence review which may encompass, among other things, meetings with incumbent management and employees, document reviews, interviewsOur website address is www.intuitivemachines.com. The contents of, customers and suppliers, inspection of facilities, as applicable, as well as a review of financial, operational, clinical, scientific, IP, legal and otheror information which will be made available to us. If we determine to move forward with a particular target, we will proceed to structure and negotiate the terms of the Initial Business Combination transaction.

The time required to select and evaluate a target business and to structure and completeaccessible through, our Initial Business Combination, and the costs associated with this process,website are not currently ascertainable with any degree of certainty. Any costs incurred with respect to the identificationincorporated by reference herein and evaluation of, and negotiation with, a prospective target business with which our Initial Business Combination is not ultimately completed will result in our incurring losses and will reduce the funds we can use to complete another Initial Business Combination. Except as described herein, the Company will not pay any consulting fees to members of our management team, or any of their respective affiliates, for services rendered to or in connection with our Initial Business Combination.

We are not prohibited from pursuing an Initial Business Combination with a target that is affiliated withpart of this Annual Report. We make our Sponsor, officers or directors, or from completing the Initial Business Combination through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership with our Sponsor, officers or directors. In the event we seek to complete an Initial Business Combination with a target that is affiliated (as defined in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association) with our Sponsor, officers or directors, we, or a committee of independent directors, would obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm which is a member of FINRA or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions stating that the consideration to be paid by us in such an Initial Business Combination is fair to our Company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context.

Redemption Rights for Public Shareholders upon Completion of our Initial Business Combination

We will provide the holders of our Public Shares (our “Public Shareholders”)filings with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion ofSEC, including our Initial Business Combination at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes, divided by the number of then-outstanding Public Shares, subject to the limitations and on the conditions described herein. The amount in the Trust Account at such time is anticipated to be approximately $10.00 per Public Share. The per share amount we will distribute to Public Shareholders who properly redeem their Public Shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions we will pay to the underwriters. Our Sponsor, officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and any Public Shares they may hold in connection with the completion of our Initial Business Combination.

Submission of our Initial Business Combination to a Shareholder Vote

In the event that we seek shareholder approval of our Initial Business Combination, we will distribute proxy materials and, in connection therewith, provide our Public Shareholders with the redemption rights described above upon completion of the Initial Business Combination.


If we seek shareholder approval, we will complete our Initial Business Combination only if we receive an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law, which requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the Company. A quorum for such meeting will be present if the holders of a majority of issued and outstanding shares entitled to vote at the meeting are represented in person or by proxy. Our Sponsor, officers and directors will count toward this quorum and, pursuant to the letter agreement, our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to vote their Founder Shares and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering (including in open market and privately-negotiated transactions) in favor of our Initial Business Combination. For purposes of seeking approval of an ordinary resolution, non-votes will have no effect on the approval of our Initial Business Combination once a quorum is obtained. In addition, our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and Public Shares in connection with the completion of the Initial Business Combination.

If we seek shareholder approval of our Initial Business Combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our Initial Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase Public Shares or Public Warrants in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our Initial Business Combination. There is no limit on the number of Public Shares our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase in such transactions, subject to compliance with applicable law and Nasdaq rules. However, they have no current commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for any such transactions. None of the funds held in the Trust Account will be used to purchase Public Shares or Public Warrants in such transactions. If they engage in such transactions, they will not make any such purchases when they are in possession of any material nonpublic information not disclosed to the seller or if such purchases are prohibited under the Exchange Act.

We do not currently anticipate that such purchases, if any, would constitute a tender offer subject to the tender offer rules under the Exchange Act or a going-private transaction subject to the going-private rules under the Exchange Act; however, if the purchasers determine at the time of any such purchases that the purchases are subject to such rules, the purchasers will comply with such rules. Any such purchases will be reported pursuant to Section 13 and Section 16 of the Exchange Act to the extent such purchasers are subject to such reporting requirements.

The purpose of any such purchases of Public Shares could be to vote such Public Shares in favor of the Initial Business Combination and thereby increase the likelihood of obtaining shareholder approval of the Initial Business Combination or to satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our Initial Business Combination, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. The purpose of any such purchases of Public Warrants could be to reduce the number of Public Warrants outstanding or to vote such Public Warrants on any matters submitted to the warrant holders for approval in connection with our Initial Business Combination. Any such purchases of our securities may result in the completion of our Initial Business Combination that may not otherwise have been possible. In addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of our Public Shares or Public Warrants may be reduced and the number of beneficial holders of our securities may be reduced, which may make it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.

Conduct of Redemptions Pursuant to Tender Offer Rules

If we conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), our offer to redeem will remain open for at least 20 business days, in accordance with Rule 14e-1(a) under the Exchange Act, and we will not be permitted to complete our Initial Business Combination until the expiration of the tender offer period. In addition, the tender offer will be conditioned on Public Shareholders not tendering more than the number of Public Shares we are permitted to redeem. If Public Shareholders tender more Public Shares than we have offered to purchase, we will withdraw the tender offer and not complete the Initial Business Combination.

Upon the public announcement of our Initial Business Combination, if we elect to conduct redemption pursuant to the tender offer rules, we or our Sponsor will terminate any plan established in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 to purchase our Class A Ordinary Shares in the open market, in order to comply with Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act.


Limitation on Redemption upon Completion of our Initial Business Combination if we Seek Shareholder Approval

If we seek shareholder approval of our Initial Business Combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our Initial Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that a Public Shareholders, together with any affiliate of such Public Shareholder or any other person with whom such Public hareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the Public Shares without our prior consent (the “Excess Shares”). We believe this restriction will discourage Public Shareholders from accumulating large blocks of shares, and subsequent attempts by such holders to use their ability to exercise their redemption rights against a proposed Initial Business Combination as a means to force us or our management to purchase their Public Shares at a significant premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. Absent this provision, a Public Shareholder holding more than an aggregate of 15% of the Public Shares could threaten to exercise its redemption rights if such holder’s Public Shares are not purchased by us, our Sponsor or our management at a premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. By limiting our Public Shareholders’ ability to redeem no more than 15% of the Public Shares without our prior consent, we believe we will limit the ability of a small group of Public Shareholders to unreasonably attempt to block our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination, particularly in connection with an Initial Business Combination with a target that requires as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. However, we would not be restricting our Public Shareholders’ ability to vote all of their Public Shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our Initial Business Combination.

Redemption of Public Shares and Liquidation if No Initial Business Combination

Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that we have 24 months from the closing of our IPO, i.e., September 24, 2023, (“Completion Window”) to complete our Initial Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our Initial Business Combination within such period, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less taxes payable and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then-outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any); and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in the case of clauses; (ii) and (iii) to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and in all cases subject to the other requirements of applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our Warrants, which will expire worthless if we fail to complete our Initial Business Combination within the Completion Window.

Competition

In identifying, evaluating and selecting a target business for our Initial Business Combination, we may encounter competition from other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including other special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs”), private equity groups and leveraged buyout funds, public companies and operating businesses seeking strategic acquisitions. Many of these entities are well established and have extensive experience identifying and effecting business combinations directly or through affiliates. Moreover, many of these competitors possess similar or greater financial, technical, human and other resources than us. Our ability to acquire larger target businesses will be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of a target business. Furthermore, our obligation to pay cash to our Public Shareholders who exercise their redemption rights may reduce the resources available to us for our Initial Business Combination and our issued and outstanding Warrants, and the future dilution they potentially represent, may not be viewed favorably by certain target businesses. Either of these factors may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating an Initial Business Combination.

Employees

We currently have three officers: Michael Blitzer, Guy Shanon and Brian Pitz. These individuals are not obligated to devote any specific number of hours to our matters but they intend to devote as much of their time as they deem necessary to our affairs until we have completed our Initial Business Combination. The amount of time they will devote in any time period will vary based on whether a target business has been selected for our Initial Business Combination and the stage of the Initial Business Combination process we are in. We have only one full time employee, Kevin Shannon.


Available Information

We are required to file Annual ReportsReport on Form 10-K, and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, with the SEC on a regular basis, and are required to disclose certain material events in a Current ReportReports on Form 8-K. The SEC also maintains an Internet8-K and all amendments to those reports, as well as beneficial ownership filings available free of charge on our website that containsunder the “Investors” section as soon as reasonably practicable after we file such reports proxy andwith, or furnish such reports to, the SEC.

We may use our website as a distribution channel of material information statementsabout us. Financial and other important information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. Our websiteCompany is located at inflectionpointacquisition.com/home/default.aspxroutinely posted on and our investor relations website is located at inflectionpointacquisition.com/investor-relations/default.aspx. We provide a linkaccessible through our investor relations website to the Investors section of the SEC’sour website at www.sec.gov., that has all of the reports that we file or furnish with the SEC. In addition, the Company will provide copies of these documents without charge upon request from us in writing at Inflection Point Acquisition Corp., 34 East 51st Street, 5th Floor, Attn.: Michael Blitzer or by telephone at (212) 319-1309.www.investors.intuitivemachines.com.

Further, corporate governance information, including our code of ethics, audit committee charter, compensation committee charter, insider trading policy and related party transaction policy, is also available on our investor relations website. The contents of our websites are not incorporated by reference into this Annual Report on Form 10-K or in any other report or document we file with the SEC, and any references to our websites are intended to be inactive textual references only.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully all of the risks and uncertainties described below, together with all of the other information contained in this Annual Report, before making an investment decision with respect to our Units, Public Shares or Public Warrants.Report. If any of the following events occur, our business, financial condition and operating results may be materially adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of our securities could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties that we are unaware of, or that we currently believe are not material, may also become important factors that adversely affect our business or results of operations.

Risk Factor SummaryRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

Our ability to be successful depends upon the efforts of our Board and key personnel and the loss of such persons could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our business.

Our ability to be successful will be dependent upon the efforts of our Board and key personnel. We cannot assure you that our Board and key personnel will be effective or successful or remain with us. In addition to the other challenges they will face, such individuals may be unfamiliar with the requirements of operating a public company, which could cause our management to expend time and resources becoming familiar with such requirements.

Further, uncertainty about the effect of the Transactions on our business, employees, customers, third parties with whom we have relationships, and other third parties, including regulators, may have an adverse effect on us. These uncertainties may impair our ability to attract, retain and motivate key personnel. The departure of key employees because of issues related to the uncertainty and difficulty of integration or a desire not to remain with us could have a negative effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Our limited operating history makes it difficult to evaluate our future prospects and the risks and challenges we may encounter.

We have a limited operating history in a rapidly evolving industry that may not develop in a manner favorable to our business. While our business has grown rapidly, and much of that growth has occurred in recent periods, the markets for launch services, space systems, spacecraft components and space data applications may not continue to develop in a manner that we expect or that otherwise would be favorable to our business. As a result of our limited operating history and ongoing changes in our new and evolving industry, including evolving demand for our products and services, our ability to forecast our future results of operations and plan for and model future growth is limited and subject to a number of uncertainties. We have encountered and expect to continue to encounter risks and uncertainties frequently experienced by growing companies in rapidly evolving industries, such as the risks and uncertainties described herein. Accordingly, we may be unable to prepare accurate internal financial forecasts or replace anticipated revenue that we do not receive as a result of delays arising from these factors, and our results of operations in future reporting periods may be below the expectations of investors or analysts. If we do not address these risks successfully, our results of operations could differ materially from our estimates and forecasts or the expectations of investors or analysts, causing our business to suffer and our common stock price to decline.

If we fail to manage our growth effectively, we may be unable to execute our business plan and our business, results of operations, and financial condition could be harmed.

In order to achieve the substantial future revenue growth we have projected, we must develop and market new products and services. We intend to expand our operations significantly. To properly manage our growth, we will need to hire and retain additional personnel, upgrade our existing operational management and financial and reporting systems, and improve our business processes and controls. Our future expansion will include:

We are a blank check company with no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective.

Our Public Shareholders may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed Initial Business Combination, and even if we hold a vote, holders of our Founder Shares will participate in such vote, which means we may complete our Initial Business Combination even though a majority of our Public Shareholders do not support such a combination.

Your only opportunity to effect your investment decision regarding a potential Initial Business Combination may be limited to the exercise of your right to redeem your Public Shares from us for cash.

If we seek shareholder approval of our Initial Business Combination, our Sponsor, officershiring and directors have agreed to vote in favor of such Initial Business Combination, regardless of how our Public Shareholders vote.training new personnel;

In evaluating a prospective target business for our Initial Business Combination, our management will rely on the availability of all of the funds from the sale of the forward purchase shares to be used as part of the consideration to the sellers in the Initial Business Combination, however the sale of the forward purchase shares is conditioned on, amongst other things, the approval of the Kingstown investment committee. If the sale of the forward purchase shares does not close, we may lack sufficient funds to consummate our Initial Business Combination.developing new technologies;

The ability of our Public Shareholders to redeem their Public Shares for cash may make our financial condition unattractive to potential Initial Business Combination targets, which may make it difficult for us to enter into an Initial Business Combination with a target.


 

 

The ability of our Public Shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our Public Shares may not allow us to complete the most desirable Initial Business Combination or optimize our capital structure.

The requirement that we complete our Initial Business Combination by September 24, 2023 may give potential target businesses leverage over uscontrolling expenses and investments in negotiating an Initial Business Combination and may limit the time we have in which to conduct due diligence on potential Initial Business Combination targets, in particular as we approach our dissolution deadline, which could undermine our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination on terms that would produce value for our shareholders.anticipation of expanded operations;

Our search for an Initial Business Combination, and any target business with which we ultimately consummate an Initial Business Combination, may be materially adversely affected by the ongoing coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and the status of debt and equity markets, as well as protectionist legislation in our target markets.

If we seek shareholder approval of our Initial Business Combination, our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisorsupgrading the existing operational management and their affiliates may electfinancial reporting systems and team to purchase Public Shares or Public Warrants from Public Shareholders, which may influencecomply with requirements as a vote on a proposed Initial Business Combinationpublic company; and reduce the public “float” of our Public Shares or Public Warrants.

If a shareholder fails to receive notice of our offer to redeem our Public Shares in connection with our Initial Business Combination, or fails to comply with the procedures for submitting or tendering its Public Shares, such Public Shares may not be redeemed.
Our officers and directors will allocate their time to other businesses thereby causing conflicts of interest in their determination as to how much time to devote to our affairs. This conflict of interest could have a negative impact on our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination.

You will not have any rights or interests in funds from the Trust Account, except under certain limited circumstances. Therefore, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced to sell your Public Shares or Public Warrants, potentially at a loss.

Nasdaq may delist our securities from trading on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities and subject us to additional trading restrictions.

You will not be entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of many other blank check companies.

As the number of special purpose acquisition companies evaluating targets increases, attractive targets may become scarcer and there may be more competition for attractive targets. This could increase the cost of our Initial Business Combination and could result in our inability to find a target or to consummate an Initial Business Combination.

Because of our limited resources and the significant competition for business combination opportunities, it may be more difficult for us to complete our Initial Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our Initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may receive only their pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our Warrants will expire worthless.

If the net proceeds of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants not being held in the Trust Account are insufficient to allow us to operate for at least the duration of the Completion Window, it could limit the amount available to fund our search for a target business or businesses and complete our Initial Business Combination, and we will depend on loans from our Sponsor or management team to fund our search and to complete our Initial Business Combination.

Past performance by our management team and board of directors and their respective affiliates, including investments and transactions in which they have participated and businesses with which they have been associated, may not be indicative of future performance of an investment in the Company.


Unlike some other similarly SPACs, our Sponsor will receive additional Class A Ordinary Shares if we issue certain shares to consummate an Initial Business Combination.

The nominal purchase price paid by our Sponsor for the Founder Shares may result in significant dilution to the implied value of your Public Shares upon the consummation of our Initial Business Combination.implementing and enhancing administrative infrastructure, systems and processes.

We may be a passive foreign investment company, or “PFIC,” which could result in adverse United States federal income tax consequences to U.S. investors.

We may reincorporate in another jurisdiction in connection with our Initial Business Combination and such reincorporation may result in taxes imposed on shareholders or warrant holders.

An investment in the Company may result in uncertain U.S. federal income tax consequences.

Our Initial Business Combination and our structure thereafter may not be tax-efficient to our shareholders and warrant holders. As a result of our Initial Business Combination, our tax obligations may be more complex, burdensome and/or uncertain.

Risks Relating toIf our Search for, and Consummation of or Inability to Consummate, an Initial Business Combination

Our Public Shareholders may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed Initial Business Combination, and even if we hold a vote, holders of our Founder Shares will participate in such vote, which means we may complete our Initial Business Combination even though a majority of our Public Shareholders do not support such a combination.

We may choose not to hold a shareholder vote to approve our Initial Business Combination unless the Initial Business Combination would require shareholder approval under applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements. In such case, the decision as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a proposed Initial Business Combination or will allow Public Shareholders to sell their Public Shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors, such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require us to seek shareholder approval. Even if we seek shareholder approval, the holders of our Founder Shares will participate in the vote on such approval. Accordingly, we may complete our Initial Business Combination even if holders of a majority of our ordinary shares do not approve of the Initial Business Combination we complete.

In evaluating a prospective target business for our Initial Business Combination, our management will rely on the availability of all of the funds from the sale of the forward purchase shares to be used as part of the consideration to the sellers in the Initial Business Combination, however the sale of the forward purchase shares is conditioned on, amongst other things, the approval of the Kingstown investment committee. If the sale of the forward purchase shares does not close, we may lack sufficient funds to consummate our Initial Business Combination.

In connection with the consummation of our IPO, we entered into a forward purchase agreement with Kingstown 1740 Fund, LP and Kingfishers L.P., affiliates of Kingstown Capital Partners, LLC, collectively “Kingstown” and our Sponsor, pursuant to which Kingstown agreed that it will purchase from us up to 5,000,000 forward purchase Class A Ordinary Shares (“Forward Purchase Shares”), for $10.00 per share, or an aggregate amount of up to $50,000,000, in a private placement that will close concurrently with the closing of our Initial Business Combination. The proceeds from the sale of these Forward Purchase Shares, together with the amounts available to us from the Trust Account (after giving effect to any redemptions of Public Shares) and any other equity or debt financing obtained by us in connection with the Initial Business Combination, will be used to satisfy the cash requirements of the Initial Business Combination, including funding the purchase price and paying expenses and retaining specified amounts to be used by the post-business combination company for working capital or other purposes. To the extent that the amounts available from the Trust Account and other financing are sufficient for such cash requirements, Kingstown may purchase less than 5,000,000 Forward Purchase Shares. In addition, Kingstown’s commitment under the forward purchase agreement will be subject to approval of its investment committee prior to the closing of our Initial Business Combination. Accordingly, if Kingstown’s investment committee does not give its approval, Kingstown will not be obligated to purchase the Forward Purchase Shares. If the sale of the Forward Purchase Shares does not close, we may lack sufficient funds to consummate our Initial Business Combination.


Further, we have the right, in our sole discretion, to reduce the amount of Forward Purchase Shares that Kingstown may purchase pursuant to the forward purchase agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the forward purchase agreement, Kingstown will have the option to assign its commitment to one of its affiliates and up to $5,000,000 to members of our management team or Board of Directors. The Forward Purchase Shares will be identical to the Class A Ordinary Shares included in the Units sold in the Public Offering, except that they will be subject to transfer restrictions and registration rights, as described herein.

If we seek shareholder approval of our Initial Business Combination, our initial shareholders and management team have agreed to vote in favor of such Initial Business Combination, regardless of how our Public Shareholders vote.

Our Sponsor currently owns 20% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares.

Our Sponsor, officers and directors also may from time to time purchase Public Shares prior to our Initial Business Combination. Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provides that, if we seek shareholder approval of an Initial Business Combination, such Initial Business Combination will be approved if we receive an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law, which requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the Company, including the Founder Shares. As a result, in addition to our Sponsor’s Founder Shares, and the 2,900,000 Public Shares owned by Kingstown 1740 Fund, LP, we would need 9,465,625, or 28.7% (assuming all issued and outstanding shares are voted) of the 32,975,000 Public Shares sold in our Public Offering to be voted in favor of an Initial Business Combination in order to have our Initial Business Combination approved. If only the minimum number of shares representing a quorum are voted, no affirmative votes from other Public Shareholders would be required to approve our Initial Business Combination. Accordingly, if we seek shareholder approval of our Initial Business Combination, the agreement by our Sponsor, officers and directors to vote in favor of our Initial Business Combination will increase the likelihood that we will receive an ordinary resolution, being the requisite shareholder approval for such Initial Business Combination. In addition, in the event that our anchor investorsoperations continue to hold at least 11,250,001grow as planned, of the Units that they collectively purchased in our Public Offering at the time of our Initial Business Combination, and vote their Public Shares in favor of our Initial Business Combination,which there can be no affirmative votes from other Public Shareholders would be required to approve our Initial Business Combination. However, because our anchor investors are not obligated to continue owning any Public Shares and are not obligated to vote any Public Shares in favor of our Initial Business Combination, we cannot assure you that any of these anchor investors are now, or will be shareholders at the time our shareholders vote on our Initial Business Combination, and, if they are shareholders, we cannot assure you as to how such anchor investors will vote on any Initial Business Combination.

Your only opportunity to effect your investment decision regarding a potential Initial Business Combination may be limited to the exercise of your right to redeem your Public Shares from us for cash.

Since our board of directors may complete an Initial Business Combination without seeking shareholder approval, Public Shareholders may not have the right or opportunity to vote on the Initial Business Combination, unless we seek such shareholder vote. Accordingly, your only opportunity to effect your investment decision regarding our Initial Business Combination may be limited to exercising your redemption rights within the period of time (which will be at least 20 business days) set forth in our tender offer documents mailed to our Public Shareholders in which we describe our Initial Business Combination.

The ability of our Public Shareholders to redeem their Public Shares for cash may make our financial condition unattractive to potential targets, which may make it difficult for us to enter into an Initial Business Combination transaction with a target.

We may seek to enter into an Initial Business Combination transaction agreement with a minimum cash requirement for: (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target or its owners; (ii) cash for working capital or other general corporate purposes; or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions. If too many Public Shareholders exercise their redemption rights, we would not be able to meet such closing condition and, as a result, would not be able to proceed with the Initial Business Combination. Furthermore, in no event will we redeem our Public Shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. Consequently, if accepting all properly submitted redemption requests would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 or such greater amount necessary to satisfy a condition as described above, we would not proceed with such redemption and the related Initial Business Combination and may instead search for an alternate Initial Business Combination. Prospective targets will be aware of these risks and, thus, may be reluctant to enter into an Initial Business Combination transaction with us.


The ability of our Public Shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our Public Shares may not allow us to complete the most desirable Initial Business Combination or optimize our capital structure.

At the time we enter into an agreement for our Initial Business Combination, we will not know how many Public Shareholders may exercise their redemption rights, and therefore will need to structure the transaction based on our expectations as to the number of Public Shares that will be submitted for redemption. If our Initial Business Combination agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the Trust Account to pay the purchase price, or requires us to have a minimum amount of cash at closing,assurance, we will need to reserveexpand our sales and marketing, research and development, customer and commercial strategy, products and services, supply, and manufacturing functions. These efforts will require us to invest significant financial and other resources, including in industries and sales channels in which we have limited experience to date. We will also need to continue to leverage our manufacturing and operational systems and processes, and there is no guarantee that we will be able to scale the business as currently planned or within the planned timeframe. The continued expansion of our business may also require additional manufacturing and operational facilities, as well as space for administrative support, and there is no guarantee that we will be able to find suitable locations for the manufacture of our space vehicles and related equipment.

Our continued growth could increase the strain on our resources, and we could experience operating difficulties, including difficulties in hiring and training employees, finding manufacturing capacity to produce our space vehicles and related equipment, and delays in production. These difficulties may divert the attention of management and key employees and impact financial and operational results. If we are unable to drive commensurate growth, these costs, which include lease commitments, headcount and capital assets, could result in decreased margins, which could have a portionmaterial adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Competition from existing or new companies could cause us to experience downward pressure on prices, fewer customer orders, reduced margins, the cashinability to take advantage of new business opportunities, and the loss of market share.

We operate in highly competitive markets and generally encounter intense competition to win contracts from many other firms, including lower and mid-tier federal contractors with specialized capabilities and the federal government. Additionally, our markets are facing increasing industry consolidation, resulting in larger competitors who have more market share putting more downward pressure on prices and offering a more robust portfolio of products and services. We are subject to competition based upon product design, performance, pricing, quality, and services. Our product performance, engineering expertise, and product quality have been important factors in our growth. While we try to maintain competitive pricing on those products that are directly comparable to products manufactured by others, in many instances our products will conform to more exacting specifications and carry a higher price than analogous products. Many of our customers and potential customers have the capacity to design and internally manufacture products that are similar to our products. We face competition from research and product development groups and the manufacturing operations of current and potential customers, who continually evaluate the benefits of internal research, product development, and manufacturing versus outsourcing.

In addition, some of our foreign competitors currently benefit from, and others may benefit in the Trust Accountfuture from, protective measures by their home countries where governments are providing financial support, including significant investments in the development of new technologies. Government support of this nature greatly reduces the commercial risks associated with aerospace technology development activities for these competitors. This market environment may result in increased pressures on our pricing and other competitive factors.

We believe our ability to compete successfully in designing, engineering and manufacturing our products and services at significantly reduced cost to customers does and will depend on a number of factors, which may change in the future due to increased competition, our ability to meet such requirements,our customers’ needs and the frequency and availability of our offerings. If we are unable to compete successfully, our business, financial condition and results of operations would be adversely affected.

A pandemic outbreak of a novel strain of coronavirus, also known as COVID-19, has disrupted and may continue to adversely affect our business operations and our financial results.

The global spread of COVID-19 has disrupted certain aspects of our operations and may adversely impact our business operations and financial results, including our ability to execute on our business strategy and goals. Specifically, the continued spread of COVID-19 and related precautionary measures have resulted in delays or arrange for third party financing. In addition, if a larger number of Public Shares are submitted for redemption than we initially expected, we may need to restructure the transaction to reserve a greater portion of the cashdisruptions in our supply chain; delays in the Trust Accountlaunch or arrange for third party financing. Raising additional third party financing may involve dilutive equity issuances or the incurrenceexecution of indebtedness at higher than desirable levels. Furthermore, this dilution would increase to the extent that the anti-dilution provisioncertain of the Founder Shares resultsour customers’ projects; and a decrease of our operational efficiency in the issuance of Class A Ordinary Shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion of the Founder Shares at the timedevelopment of our Initial Business Combination. In addition,systems, products, technologies and services. We continue to take measures within our facilities to ensure the amounthealth and safety of our employees, which include the deferred underwriting commissions payablecreation of a task force to the underwriterimplement COVID-19 protocols in compliance with federal, state and local recommendations, encouraging masking and vaccination, rearranging facilities and work schedules to follow social distancing protocols and undertaking regular and thorough disinfecting of surfaces and tools. However, there can be no assurance that these measures will not be adjusted for any Public Shares that are redeemed in connection with an Initial Business Combination. The per share amount we will distributeprevent disruptions due to Public Shareholders who properly exercise their redemption rights will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commission and after such redemptions, the amount heldCOVID-19 within our workforce. These measures have also resulted in the Trust Accountreduction of operational efficiency within our impacted workforce, and we expect they will continue to reflect our obligation to pay the entire deferred underwriting commissions. The above considerations may limit our ability to complete the most desirable Initial Business Combination available to us or optimize our capital structure.do so.

The ability of our Public Shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our Public Shares could increase the probability that our Initial Business Combination would be unsuccessful and that you would have to wait for liquidationpandemic has also resulted in, order to redeem your Public Shares.

If our Initial Business Combination agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the Trust Account to pay the purchase price, or requires us to have a minimum amount of cash at closing, the probability that our Initial Business Combination would be unsuccessful is increased. If our Initial Business Combination is unsuccessful, you would not receive your pro rata portion of the Trust Account until we liquidate the Trust Account. If you are in need of immediate liquidity, you could attempt to sell your Public Shares in the open market; however, at such time our Public Shares may trade at a discount to the pro rata amount per share in the Trust Account. In either situation, you may suffer a material loss on your investment or lose the benefit of funds expected in connection with your exercise of redemption rights until we liquidate or you are able to sell your Public Shares in the open market.

The requirement that we complete our Initial Business Combination by September 24, 2023 may give potential target businesses leverage over us in negotiating an Initial Business Combination and may limit the time we have in whichcontinue to conduct due diligence on potential targets, in particular as we approach our dissolution deadline, which could undermine our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination on terms that would produce value for our shareholders.

Any potential target business with which we enter into negotiations concerning an Initial Business Combination will be aware that we must complete our Initial Business Combination by September 24, 2023. Consequently, such target business may obtain leverage over us in negotiating an Initial Business Combination, knowing that if we do not complete our Initial Business Combination with that particular target business, we may be unable to complete our Initial Business Combination with any target business. This risk will increase as we get closer to the end of the timeframe described above. In addition, we may have limited time to conduct due diligence and may enter into our Initial Business Combination on terms that we would have rejected upon a more comprehensive investigation. The length of time it may take us to complete our diligence and negotiate an Initial Business Combination may reduce the amount of time available for us to ultimately complete an Initial Business Combination should such diligence or negotiations not lead to a consummated Initial Business Combination.


Our search for an Initial Business Combination, and any target business with which we ultimately consummate an Initial Business Combination, may be materially adversely affected by the ongoing coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak and the status of debt and equity markets, as well as protectionist legislation in our target markets.

The global spread and unprecedented impact of COVID-19, including variants of the virus (such as the Delta and Omicron variants), has resultedresult in, significant disruption and has created additional risksvolatility of global financial markets. This disruption and volatility may adversely impact our ability to access capital, which could in the Company’sfuture negatively affect our liquidity and target companies’ businesses,capital resources. Given the industryrapid and evolving nature of the impact of the virus, responsive measures taken by governmental authorities and the economy. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) a global pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impactedcontinued uncertainty about its impact on society and the global economy, disrupted global supply chains, lowered equity market valuations, created significant volatility and disruption in financial markets, and increased unemployment levels, all of which may become heightened concerns upon a second wave of infection or future developments. In addition,we cannot predict the pandemic has resulted in temporary closures of many businesses and the institution of social distancing and sheltering in place requirements in many states and communities. The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted, and a significant outbreak of other infectious diseases could result, in a widespread health crisis that could adversely affect the economies and financial markets worldwide, and the business of any potential partner business with which we consummate an Initial Business Combination could be materially and adversely affected.

Furthermore, we may be unable to complete an Initial Business Combination if concerns relating to COVID-19 continue to restrict travel, limit the ability to have meetings with potential investors or the partner business’s personnel, vendors and services providers are unavailable to negotiate and consummate a transaction in a timely manner. The extent to which COVID-19it will affect our operations, particularly if these impacts our search forpersist or worsen over an Initial Business Combination will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning COVID-19 variants, short and long-term vaccine efficacy, treatment options and the actions to contain further waves of COVID-19 or treat its impact, among others. If the disruptions posed by COVID-19 or other matters of global concern continue for an extensiveextended period of time,time. To the extent COVID-19 adversely affects our ability to consummate an Initial Business Combination, or thebusiness operations of a partner business with which we ultimately consummate an Initial Business Combination, may be materially adversely affected.

In addition, our ability to consummate a transaction may be dependent on the ability to raise equity and debt financing which may be impacted by COVID-19 and other events, including as a result of increased market volatility, decreased market liquidity and third-party financing being unavailable on terms acceptable to us or at all.

Finally, a sustained or prolonged COVID-19 resurgence, such as the new Omicron variant,financial results, it may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in this “Risk Factors” section, such as those related to the market for our securities.Risk Factors” section.

 

We may not be able to complete our Initial Business Combination by September 24, 2023, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and we would redeem our Public Shares and liquidate, in which case our Public Shareholders may receive only $10.00 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our Warrants will expire worthless.

We may not be able to find a suitable target business and complete our Initial Business Combination by September 24, 2023. Our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination may be negatively impacted by general market conditions, volatility in the capital and debt markets and the other risks described herein. For example, the COVID-19 pandemic (or new strains thereof) continues to grow both in the U.S. and globally and, while the extent of the impact of the pandemic on us will depend on future developments, it could limit our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination, including as a result of increased market volatility, decreased market liquidity and third-party financing being unavailable on terms acceptable to us or at all. Furthermore, we may be unable to complete an Initial Business Combination if continued concerns relating to COVID-19 restrict travel, limit the ability to have meetings with potential investors or the target company’s personnel, vendors and services providers are unavailable to negotiate and consummate a transaction in a timely manner. Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic may negatively impact businesses we may seek to acquire. If we have not completed our Initial Business Combination within such time period, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less taxes payable and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any) and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and in all cases subject to the other requirements of applicable law.


 

 

Unsatisfactory safety performance of our spaceflight systems or security incidents at our facilities could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operation.

We manufacture and operate highly sophisticated spaceflight systems that depend on complex technology. We also work cooperatively with our suppliers, subcontractors, venture partners and other parties (collectively, “Third Parties”). Failures and disruptions or compromises to our or our Third Parties’ systems may be caused by natural disasters, accidents, power disruptions, telecommunications failures, acts of terrorism or war, computer viruses, bugs or vulnerabilities, physical or electronic break-ins, human error, intentional conduct, targeted cyberattacks, or similar events or incidents. While we have built operational processes to ensure that the design, manufacture, performance and servicing of our spaceflight systems meet rigorous performance goals, there can be no assurance that we will not experience operational or process failures and other problems, including through manufacturing or design defects, pilot error, failure of Third Party safeguards, natural disasters, cyber-attacks, or other intentional acts, that could result in potential safety risks. There can be no assurance that our preparations, or those of Third Parties, will be able to prevent any such incidents.

Any actual or perceived safety issues may result in significant reputational harm to our businesses, in addition to tort liability, maintenance, increased safety infrastructure and other costs that may arise. Such issues with our spaceflight systems, facilities, or customer safety could result in delaying or cancelling planned flights, increased regulation or other systemic consequences. Our inability to meet our safety standards or adverse publicity affecting our reputation as a result of accidents, mechanical failures, damages to customer property or medical complications could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operation.

If we seek shareholder approvalany of our Initial Business Combination,systems, the systems of any critical Third Parties upon which we rely or our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may electcustomers’ systems are, or appear to purchase Public Sharesbe, breached or Public Warrants from Public Shareholders, which may influence a vote on a proposed Initial Business Combination and reduce theif unauthorized processing of customer or Third-Party data is otherwise performed, public “float”perception of our Public Sharesproducts services may be harmed, and we may lose business and incur losses or Public Warrants.liabilities.

IfThreat actors (such as ransomware groups) are becoming increasingly sophisticated and using tools and techniques that are designed to circumvent security controls, to evade detection and to remove or obfuscate forensic evidence. Our and our Third Parties’ technology systems and networks may be damaged, disrupted, or compromised by malicious events, such as cyberattacks (including computer viruses, ransomware, and other malicious and destructive code, phishing attacks, and denial of service attacks), physical or electronic security breaches, natural disasters, fire, power loss, telecommunications failures, personnel misconduct, and human error. Such attacks or security breaches may be perpetrated by internal bad actors, such as employees or contractors, or by third parties. Furthermore, because the techniques used to obtain unauthorized access or sabotage systems change frequently and generally are not identified until after they are launched against a target, we seek shareholder approvaland our Third Parties may be unable to anticipate these techniques or implement adequate preventative measures. While we have implemented what we believe is an appropriate information security program with cybersecurity procedures, practices, and controls, the control systems, cybersecurity program, infrastructure, physical facilities of, and personnel associated with Third Parties that we rely on are beyond our control and we cannot guarantee that our or our Third Parties’ systems and networks have not been breached or that they do not contain exploitable defects or bugs that could result in a breach of or disruption to our systems and networks or the systems and networks of Third Parties that support us and our products and services. In addition, our defensive measures, including back-up systems and disaster recovery plans, or those of our Initial Business Combinationcritical Third Parties, may fail to timely or effectively anticipate, detect, prevent or allow us to recover from cyberattacks.

Our costs to adequately counter the risk of cyber-attacks and to comply with contractual and/or regulatory compliance requirements may increase significantly in the future. If there is a security vulnerability, error, or other bug in one of ours or our critical Third-Party systems or if there is a security exploit targeting them, we could face increased costs, claims, liability, reduced revenue, and harm to our reputation or competitive position. Because we do not conduct redemptions in connectionmaintain cybersecurity insurance, these costs will come directly from us and this could harm our financial condition.

The market for commercial spaceflight has not been established with precision. It is still emerging and may not achieve the growth potential we expect or may grow more slowly than expected.

The market for commercial spaceflight has not been established with precision and is still emerging. Our estimates for the total addressable market for commercial spaceflight are based on a number of internal and third-party estimates, including our Initial Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase Public Shares or Public Warrants in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our Initial Business Combination, although they are under no obligation to do so. There is no limit oncurrent backlog, the number of Public Sharesconsumers, assumed flight cadence, our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase in such transactions, subjectability to compliance with applicable lawleverage our current manufacturing and Nasdaq rules. However, they have no current commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such transactionsoperational processes and have not formulated any terms or conditions for any such transactions. None of the funds in the Trust Account will be used to purchase Public Shares or Public Warrants in such transactions. Such purchases may include a contractual acknowledgment that such shareholder, although still the record holder ofgeneral market conditions. While we believe our Public Shares, is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights.

In the event that our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates purchase Public Shares in privately negotiated transactions from Public Shareholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling shareholders would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their Public Shares. The purpose of any such purchases of Public Shares could be to vote such shares in favor of the Initial Business Combination and thereby increase the likelihood of obtaining shareholder approval of the Initial Business Combination or to satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our Initial Business Combination, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. The purpose of any such purchases of Public Warrants could be to reduce the number of Public Warrants outstanding or to vote such Public Warrants on any matters submitted to the warrant holders for approval in connection with our Initial Business Combination. Any such purchases of our securities may result in the completion of our Initial Business Combination that may not otherwise have been possible. Any such purchases will be reported pursuant to Section 13 and Section 16 of the Exchange Act to the extent such purchasers are subject to such reporting requirements.

In addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of our Public Shares or Public Warrantsassumptions and the number of beneficial holders ofdata underlying our securities may be reduced, possibly making it difficult to obtain or maintain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.

If a Public Shareholder fails to receive notice of our offer to redeem our Public Shares in connection with our Initial Business Combination, or fails to comply with the procedures for submitting or tendering its Public Shares, such Public Sharesestimates are reasonable, these assumptions and estimates may not be redeemed.correct. The conditions supporting our assumptions or estimates may change at any time, thereby reducing the predictive accuracy of these underlying factors. As a result, our estimates of the annual total addressable market for commercial spaceflight, as well as the expected growth rate for the total addressable market for that experience, may prove to be incorrect.

We will comply with the proxy rules or tender offer rules, as applicable, when conducting redemptions in connection with our Initial Business Combination. Despite our compliance with these rules, if a Public Shareholder fails to receive our proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, such Public Shareholder may not become aware of the opportunity to redeem its Public Shares. In addition, proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our Public Shares in connection with our Initial Business Combination will describe the various procedures that must be complied with in order to validly tender or submit Public Shares for redemption. For example, we intend to require our Public Shareholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their Public Shares in “street name,” to, at the holder’s option, either deliver their share certificates to our transfer agent, or to deliver their Public Shares to our transfer agent electronically prior to the date set forth in the proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable. In the case of proxy materials, this date may be up to two business days prior to the scheduled vote on the proposal to approve the Initial Business Combination. In addition, if we conduct redemptions in connection with a shareholder vote, we intend to require a Public Shareholders seeking redemption of its Public Shares to also submit a written request for redemption to our transfer agent two business days prior to the scheduled vote in which the name of the beneficial owner of such Public Shares is included. In the event that a Public Shareholder fails to comply with these or any other procedures disclosed in the proxy or tender offer materials, as applicable, its Public Shares may not be redeemed.

 


 

 

YouWe may experience delayed launches, launch failures, failure of our satellites or lunar landers to reach their planned orbital locations, significant increases in the costs related to launches of satellites and lunar landers, and insufficient capacity available from satellite and lunar lander launch providers. Any such issue could result in the loss of our satellites and lunar landers or cause significant delays in their deployment, which could harm our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.

Delays in launching satellites or landers are common and can result from manufacturing delays, unavailability of reliable launch opportunities with suppliers, launch supplier schedule delays, delays in obtaining required regulatory approvals, changes in landing coordinates, updates to mission specifications (including mission scope and objectives) and launch failures. If satellite or lander manufacturing schedules are not met, a launch opportunity may not be entitledavailable at the time the satellites or landers are ready to protections normally afforded to investors of somebe launched. We also share launches with other blank check companies.

Since the net proceedsmanufacturers who may cause launch delays that are outside of our Public Offering andcontrol. In addition, launch vehicles or satellite deployment mechanisms may fail, which could result in the saledestruction of any satellites or landers we have in such launch vehicle or an inability for the satellites or landers to perform their intended mission. Launch failures also result in significant delays in the deployment of satellites or landers because of the Private Placement Warrants areneed to manufacture replacement parts, which typically takes up to six months or longer, and to obtain another launch opportunity. We also regularly review intended to be used to complete an Initial Business Combination with a target business that has not been selected, we may be deemed to be a “blank check” company under the United States securities laws. However, because we had, and continue to have, net tangible assets in excess of $5,000,000 upon the completion of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants and filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, including an audited balance sheet demonstrating this fact, we are exempt from rules promulgated by the SEC to protect investors in blank check companies, such as Rule 419. Accordingly, investors will not be afforded the benefits or protections of those rules. Among other things, this means our Units are immediately tradable. Moreover, if our Public Offering had been subject to Rule 419, that rule would have prohibited the release of any interest earned on funds held in the Trust Account to us unless and until the funds in the Trust Account were released to us in connection with our completion of an Initial Business Combination.

If we seek shareholder approval of our Initial Business Combination and we do not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, and if you or a “group” of Public Shareholders are deemed to hold in excess of 15% of our Public Shares, you will lose the ability to redeem all such Public Shares in excess of 15% of our Public Shares.

If we seek shareholder approval of our Initial Business Combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our Initial Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that a Public Shareholder, together with any affiliate of such Public Shareholder or any other person with whom such Public Shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the Public Shares without our prior consent, which we refer to as the Excess Shares. However, we would not be restricting our Public Shareholders’ ability to vote all of their Public Shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our Initial Business Combination. Your inability to redeem the Excess Shares will reduce your influence over our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination and you could suffer a material loss on your investment in us if you sell Excess Shares in open market transactions. Additionally, you will not receive redemption distributions with respect to the Excess Shares if we complete our Initial Business Combination. And as a result, you will continue to hold that number of Public Shares exceeding 15% and,landing coordinates in order to disposedetermine the optimal landing site for our landers in consultation with NASA, while also updating mission specifications such as the scope of missions and the mission objectives. As such, Public Shares, would be requiredfrom time to sell your Public Sharestime, we have made, and expect to continue to make, material modifications to our missions, each of which may, alone or in open market transactions, potentially at a loss.

As the number of SPACs evaluating targets increases, attractive targets may become scarcer and there mayaggregate, cause us to experience material delays. Further, it could be more competitioncostly, and potentially prohibitively more costly, for attractive targets. This could increaseus to launch and deploy our satellites or landers in the cost of our Initial Business Combination and could even result in our inabilityfuture due to find a target or to consummate an Initial Business Combination.

In recent years, the number of SPACs that have been formed has increased substantially. Many potential targets for SPACs have already entered into an initial business combination, and there are still many SPACs preparing for an initial public offering, as well as many such companies currently in registration. As a result, at times, fewer attractive targets may be available to consummate an Initial Business Combination.

In addition, because there are more SPACs seeking to enter into an Initial Business Combination with available targets, the competition for available targets with attractive fundamentals or business models may increase, which could cause targets companies to demand improved financial terms. Attractive deals could also become scarcer for other reasons, such as economic or industry sector downturns, geopolitical tensions, or increases in the cost of additional capital needed to close business combinationslaunches, launch insurance rates and launch-related services. Any launch failure, underperformance, delay, or operate targets post-business combination. This could increase in the cost of delaysatellite or lander launches or related services could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, business prospects and financial condition.

Customer concentration creates risks for our business.

Over 80% of our revenues each year comes from a small number of customers. To the extent that any large customer fails to meet its purchase commitments, changes its ordering patterns or business strategy, or otherwise complicatereduces its purchases or frustratestops purchasing our abilityproducts or services, or if we experience difficulty in meeting the demand by these customers for our products or services, our revenues and results of operations could be adversely affected.

We may experience a total loss of our technology and products and our customers’ payloads if there is an accident on launch or during the journey into space, and any insurance we have may not be adequate to findcover our loss. Also, due to the inherent risks associated with commercial spaceflight, there is the possibility that any accident or catastrophe could lead to the loss of human life or a medical emergency.

Although there have been and consummatewill continue to be technological advances in spaceflight, it is still an Initial Business Combination,inherently dangerous activity. Explosions and may resultother accidents on launch or during the flight have occurred and will likely occur in the future. If such incident should occur, we will likely experience a total loss of our systems, products, technologies and services and our customers’ payloads. The total or partial loss of one or more of our products or customer payloads could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition. For some missions, we can elect to buy launch insurance, which can reduce our monetary losses from the launch failure, but even in this case we will have losses associated with our inability to consummate an Initial Business Combination on terms favorable totest our investors altogether.technology in space and delays with further technology development.

Further, commercial spaceflight is an inherently risky activity that can lead to accidents or catastrophes impacting human life. It is impossible to completely eliminate the potential for human error, and there is a possibility that other accidents may occur in the future as a result of human error or for a variety of other reasons, some of which may be out of our control. Any such accident could result in substantial losses to us, including reputational harm and legal liability, and, as a result, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

The release, unplanned ignition, explosion, or improper handling of dangerous materials used in our business could disrupt our operations and adversely affect our financial results.

Our business operations involve the handling, production and disposition of potentially explosive and ignitable energetic materials and other dangerous chemicals, including materials used in rocket propulsion. The handling, production, transport and disposition of hazardous materials could result in incidents that temporarily shut down or otherwise disrupt our manufacturing operations and could cause production delays. A release of these chemicals or an unplanned ignition or explosion could result in death or significant injuries to employees and others. Material property damage to us and third parties could also occur. Extensive regulations apply to the handling of explosive and energetic materials, including but not limited to regulations governing hazardous substances and hazardous waste. The failure to properly store and ultimately dispose of such materials could create significant liability and/or result in regulatory sanctions. Any release, unplanned ignition, or explosion could expose us to adverse publicity or liability for damages or cause production delays, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our operating results, financial condition and/or cash flows.


 

 

BecauseWe rely on a limited number of suppliers for certain materials and supplied components. We may not be able to obtain sufficient materials or supplied components to meet our limited resourcesmanufacturing and the significant competition for Initial Business Combination opportunities, it may be more difficult for us to complete our Initial Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our Initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may receive only their pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our Warrants will expire worthless.operating needs, or obtain such materials on favorable terms.

We have encountered,rely on a limited number of suppliers for certain raw materials and expectsupplied components. We may not be able to continueobtain sufficient raw materials or supplied components to encounter, competition from other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including private investors (which may be individualsmeet our manufacturing and operating needs, or investment partnerships), other blank check companies and other entities, domestic and international, competing for the types of businesses we intend to acquire. Many of these individuals and entities are well-established and have extensive experience in identifying and effecting, directly or indirectly, acquisitions of companies operating in or providing services to various industries. Many of these competitors possess similar or greater technical, human and other resources to ours or more local industry knowledge than we do and our financial resources will be relatively limited when contrasted with those of many of these competitors. While we believe there are numerous target businesses weobtain such materials on favorable terms, which could potentially acquire with the net proceeds of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants,impair our ability to competefulfill our orders in a timely manner or increase our costs of production.

Our ability to manufacture our launch vehicles is dependent upon sufficient availability of raw materials and supplied components, which we secure from a limited number of suppliers. Our reliance on suppliers to secure these raw materials and supplied components exposes us to volatility in the prices and availability of these materials. We may not be able to obtain sufficient supply of raw materials or supplied components, on favorable terms or at all, which could result in delays in manufacture of our spacecraft or increased costs.

In addition, we have in the past and may in the future experience delays in manufacture or operation as we go through the requalification process with respectany replacement third-party supplier, as well as the limitations imposed by the International Trade in Arms Regulations administered by the U.S. Department of State (“ITAR”) and other restrictions on transfer of sensitive technologies. Additionally, the imposition of tariffs on such raw materials or supplied components could have a material adverse effect on our operations. Prolonged disruptions in the supply of any of our key raw materials or components, difficulty qualifying new sources of supply, implementing use of replacement materials or new sources of supply or any volatility in prices could have a material adverse effect on our ability to operate in a cost-efficient, timely manner and could cause us to experience cancellations or delays of scheduled launches, customer cancellations or reductions in our prices and margins, any of which could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our revenue, results of operations and reputation may be negatively impacted if our products contain defects or fail to operate in the acquisitionexpected manner.

We sell complex and technologically advanced products and services, including rocket launch services, mission services, spacecraft and spacecraft components. Sophisticated software used in our products and services, including software developed by us, may contain defects that can unexpectedly interfere with the software’s intended operation. Defects may also occur in components and products that we manufacture or purchase from third parties. Most of certain target businesses thatthe launch vehicles, spacecraft and spacecraft components we have developed must function under demanding and unpredictable operating conditions and in harsh and potentially destructive environments. Our products and services may not be successfully implemented, pass required acceptance criteria, or operate or give the desired output, or we may not be able to detect and fix all defects in the launch vehicles, spacecraft, spacecraft components and systems we sell and/or use. Failure to do so could result in lost revenue and damage to our reputation and may adversely affect our ability to win new contract awards.

Rising inflation may materially impact our financial operations or results of operations.

Recently, inflation has increased to its highest level in decades. Inflation in the economy has resulted in, and may continue to result in, higher interest rates and capital costs, shipping costs, supply shortages, increased costs of labor and other similar effects. As a result of inflation, we have and may continue to experience cost increases. Although we may take measures to mitigate the impact of inflation, if these measures are sizable willnot effective, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent competitive limitation gives others an advantagematerially adversely affected.

Our business is substantially dependent on contracts entered into with customers in pursuing the acquisitionordinary course of certain target businesses. Furthermore,business. As such, we are obligatedsubject to offer holderscounterparty risk. If a counterparty to one of our Public Shares the rightcontracts were to redeem their Public Shares for cash at the timedefault or otherwise fail to perform or be delayed in its performance on any of our Initial Business Combination in conjunction with a shareholder vote or via a tender offer. Target companies will be aware that this may reduce the resources availableits contractual obligations to us, forsuch default, failure to perform or delay could have a material adverse effect on our Initial Business Combination. Anybusiness, financial condition and results of these obligations may place us at a competitive disadvantageoperations.

Our business is substantially dependent on contracts entered into with customers, in successfully negotiating an Initial Business Combination. If wethe ordinary course of business. Our budgeted capital expenditures, forecasted growth and strategic plan are unablebased on revenues expected to complete our Initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may receive only their pro rata portionbe generated pursuant to signed contracts existing as of the fundsdate such budget, forecast and strategic plan are approved by management and our Board. If a customer were to default or otherwise fail to perform or be delayed in the Trust Account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our Warrants will expire worthless.

If the funds available to us outsidefulfilment of the Trust Account are insufficient to allow us to operate for at least the remaining duration of the Completion Window, it could limit the amount available to fund our search for a target business or businesses and complete our Initial Business Combination, and we will depend on loans from our Sponsor or management team to fund our search and to complete our Initial Business Combination.

Of the net proceeds of our Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, only $0.36 million was available to us outside the Trust Account to fund our working capital requirements as of December 31, 2021. It is possible that the funds available outside the Trust Account might not be sufficient to allow the Company to operate for at least the remaining duration of the Completion Window. Of the funds availableits contractual obligations to us, we could use a portion of the funds available to us to pay fees to consultants to assist us with our search for a target business. We could also use a portion of the funds as a down payment or to fund a “no-shop” provision (a provision in letters of intent or merger agreements designed to keep target businesses from “shopping” around for transactions with other companies or investors on terms more favorable to such target businesses) with respect to a particular proposed Initial Business Combination, although we do not have any current intention to do so. If we entered into a letter of intent or merger agreement where we paid for the right to receive exclusivity from a target business and were subsequentlywould be required to forfeitadjust our budget, forecasts and strategic plans to mitigate the impact of such funds (whether as a resultcircumstance, which may negatively affect our business, financial condition, cash flows and/or liquidity. Additionally, if the scope of anticipated work related to any customer contract were to change due to unforeseen circumstances or evolving requirements of one or more of our breach or otherwise),counterparties, we might not have sufficient fundsmay be unable to continue searching for, or conduct due diligence with respect to, a target business.

If we are required to seek additional capital, we would need to borrow funds fromgenerate revenue on our Sponsor, management team or other third parties to operate (such loans “Working Capital Loans”)anticipated timeline or may be forcedrequired to liquidate. Neitherincur increased costs from those originally estimated for a project, which could cause our Sponsor, members of our management team nor any of their affiliates is under any obligationbudgets, forecasts and plans to advance fundsbe inaccurate. For instance, due to usa change in such circumstances. Any such advances would be repaid only from funds held outside the Trust Account or from funds released to us upon completion of our Initial Business Combination. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into additional Private Placement Warrantslanding site of the post-transaction entity atIM-1 mission and an incremental delay in milestone payments due to a pricenow-resolved technical issue, certain revenue associated with such mission have shifted from 2022 to 2023. While we endeavor to mitigate this risk by assuming potential delays in revenue generation and estimated contract progress when preparing our budget, forecast and strategic plans, it is not possible to predict with accuracy the impact of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. Priorany default, failure to the completion of our Initial Business Combination, we do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our Sponsorperform or an affiliate of our Sponsor as we do not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any and all rights to seek access to fundsdelay, which results in our Trust Account. If we are unableinability to complete our Initial Business Combination because we do notcompletely mitigate such risks. As such, the counterparty default, failure to perform or delay in performance may have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Account. Consequently, our Public Shareholders may only receive an estimated $10.00 per share, or possibly less,a material adverse impact on our redemptionbusiness, financial condition and results of our Public Shares, and our Warrants will expire worthless.operations.

 


 

 

If our prime contractors fail to maintain their relationships with their counterparties and fulfill their contractual obligations, our performance as a subcontractor and our ability to obtain future business could be materially and adversely impacted and our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated.

We act as a subcontractor to prime contractors on multiple government contracts, including NASA’s JETS Program. Our performance as a subcontractor on a government contract, including the JETS Program, is dependent on the prime contractor’s ability to satisfactorily maintain its relationship with the government and fulfill its obligations under its contracts. A failure by the prime contractors to fulfill their obligations under their contracts could result in the termination of the prime contract or delayed revenue generation and recognition, thereby resulting in either the termination of our subcontract or material modifications to our subcontract. If any significant subcontract is terminated or delayed in this manner, it could cause our actual results to differ materially and adversely from those anticipated.

Risks Relating to Compliance with Law, Government Regulation and Litigation

Our business with various governmental entities is subject to the policies, priorities, regulations, mandates and funding levels of such governmental entities and may be negatively or positively impacted by any change thereto.

We are subject to a wide variety of laws and regulations relating to various aspects of our business, including with respect to our launch system operations, employment and labor, health care, tax, data privacy of the personal information we collect and process and data security of the operational and information technology we use, health and safety, and environmental issues. Laws and regulations at the foreign, federal, state and local levels frequently change and are often interpreted in different ways, especially in relation to new and emerging industries, and we cannot always reasonably predict the impact from, or the ultimate cost of compliance with, current or future regulatory or administrative changes. While we monitor these developments and devote a significant amount of management’s time and external resources towards compliance with these laws, regulations and guidelines, we cannot guarantee that these measures will be satisfactory to regulators or other third parties, bring claims againstsuch as our customers. Moreover, changes in law, the imposition of new or additional regulations or the enactment of any new or more stringent legislation that impacts our business could require us to change the proceeds heldway we operate and could have a material adverse effect on our sales, profitability, cash flows and financial condition.

Failure to comply with these laws, such as with respect to obtaining and maintaining licenses, certificates, authorizations and permits critical for the operation of our business, may result in civil penalties or private lawsuits, or the suspension or revocation of licenses, certificates, authorizations or permits, which would prevent us from operating our business. For example, the operation and launch of our spacecraft in the Trust Account could be reducedUnited States require licenses and permits from the Federal Communications Commission (the “FCC”) and the per-share redemption amount received by Public Shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share.

Our placing of funds in the Trust Account may not protect those funds from third party claims against us. Although we seek to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses and other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account for the benefit of our Public Shareholders, such parties may not execute such agreements, or even if they execute such agreements they may not be prevented from bringing claims against the Trust Account, including, but not limited to, fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims,Federal Aviation Administration (the “FAA”), as well as claims challenging the enforceabilityreview by other agencies of the waiver, in each case in order to gain advantage with respect to a claim against our assets,U.S. Government, including the funds heldDepartment of Defense, Department of State, and NASA. Such license approvals may include an interagency review of safety, operational, national security, foreign policy implications and international obligations, as well as a review of foreign ownership. Any delays in the Trust Account. If any third party refusesregulatory actions allowing us to execute an agreement waiving such claimsconduct our commercial space operations could adversely affect our ability to the monies held in the Trust Account,operate our management will consider whether competitive alternatives are reasonably available to usbusiness and will only enter into an agreement with such third party if management believes that such third party’s engagement would be in the best interests of the Company under the circumstances, Marcum LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, and the underwriters of our Initial Public Offering did not, and will not, execute agreements with us waiving such claims to the monies held in the Trust Account.financial results.

Examples of possible instances where we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third party consultant whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases where management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition, there is no guarantee that such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the Trust Account for any reason. Upon redemption of our Public Shares, ifIf we are unable to completeprotect the confidentiality of our Initial Business Combination within the prescribed timeframe, ortrade secrets and know how, our business and competitive position may be harmed.

We rely upon the exerciseunpatented trade secret protection, unpatented know-how and continuing technological innovation to develop and maintain our business and competitive position, and we consider trade secrets and know-how to be our primary form of the redemption rightsintellectual property protection. We seek to protect our proprietary technology, in connectionpart, by entering into confidentiality agreements with our Initial Business Combination, we will be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors that were not waived that may be brought against us within the 10 years following redemption. Accordingly, the per-share redemption amount received by Public Shareholders could be less than the $10.00 per Public Share initially held in the Trust Account, due to claims of such creditors. Pursuant to the letter agreement, a copy of which is filed as an exhibit to this Annual Report, our Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us ifsuppliers, subcontractors, venture partners, employees and to the extent any claims by aconsultants, and other third party for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or other similar agreement or Initial Business Combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of: (i) $10.00 per Public Share; and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than $10.00 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of our Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.parties. However, we have not asked our Sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor have we independently verified whether our Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and we believe that our Sponsor’s only assets are securities of our Company. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our Sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. As a result, if any such claims were successfully made against the Trust Account, the funds available for our Initial Business Combination and redemptions could be reduced to less than $10.00 per Public Share. In such event, we may not be able to completeprevent the unauthorized disclosure or use of information which we consider to be confidential, our Initial Business Combination,technical know-how or other trade secrets by the parties to these agreements, despite the existence generally of confidentiality provisions and you would receiveother contractual restrictions. Monitoring unauthorized uses and disclosures is difficult, and we do not know whether the steps we have taken to protect our proprietary technologies will be effective. If any of the suppliers, subcontractors, venture partners, employees and consultants, and other third parties who are parties to these agreements breaches or violates the terms of any of these agreements, we may not have adequate remedies for any such lesser amount per share in connection with any redemption of your Public Shares. None ofbreach or violation, and we could lose our officerstrade secrets as a result. It is also possible that our trade secrets, know-how or directors will indemnify us for claimsother proprietary information could be obtained by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendorsas a result of breaches of our physical or electronic security systems. Even where remedies are available, enforcing a claim that a party illegally disclosed or misappropriated our trade secrets, like patent litigation, is expensive and prospective target businesses.time consuming, and the outcome is unpredictable. In addition, courts outside the United States are sometimes less willing to protect trade secrets.

Additionally, despite our efforts to protect our proprietary technology, our trade secrets could otherwise become known or be independently discovered by our competitors. If any of our trade secrets were to be lawfully obtained or independently developed by a competitor or other third party, we would have no right to prevent them, or those to whom they communicate, from using that technology or information to compete with us.

 

Our directors may decide not to enforce the indemnification obligations of our Sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds in the Trust Account available for distribution to our Public Shareholders.

In the event that the proceeds in the Trust Account are reduced below the lesser of: (i) $10.00 per Public Share; and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account if less than $10.00 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case less taxes payable, and our Sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its obligations or that it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether to take legal action against our Sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors would take legal action on our behalf against our Sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising their business judgment and subject to their fiduciary duties may choose not to do so in any particular instance if, for example, the cost of such legal action is deemed by the independent directors to be too high relative to the amount recoverable or if the independent directors determine that a favorable outcome is not likely. If our independent directors choose not to enforce these indemnification obligations, the amount of funds in the Trust Account available for distribution to our Public Shareholders may be reduced below $10.00 per share.


 

 

Our systems utilize third-party open source software, and any failure to comply with the terms of one or more of these open source software licenses could adversely affect our business, subject us to litigation, or create potential liability.

Our systems include software licensed from third parties under any one or more open source licenses, and we expect to continue to incorporate open source software in our systems and technology in the future. Moreover, we cannot ensure that we have effectively monitored our use of open source software, or validated the quality or source of such software, or that we are in compliance with the terms of the applicable open source licenses or our current policies and procedures. From time to time, there have been claims against companies that use open source software in their products and services asserting that the use of such open source software infringes the claimants’ intellectual property rights. As a result, we could be subject to suits by third parties claiming that what we believe to be licensed open source software infringes such third parties’ intellectual property rights. Additionally, if an author or other third party that distributes such open source software were to allege that we had not complied with the conditions of one or more of these licenses, we could be required to incur significant legal expenses defending against such allegations and could be subject to significant damages and required to comply with onerous conditions or restrictions on these solutions, which could disrupt the distribution and sale of these solutions. Litigation could be costly for us to defend, have a negative effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations, or require us to devote additional research and development resources to change our solutions. Furthermore, these third-party open source providers could experience service outages, data loss, privacy breaches, cyber-attacks, and other events relating to the applications and services they provide that could diminish the utility of these services, and which could harm our business as a result. In the past, we’ve experienced software vulnerabilities with our software providers. We may continue to experience such vulnerabilities in the future.

Use of open source software may entail greater risks than use of third-party commercial software, as open source licensors generally do not provide warranties or other contractual protections regarding infringement claims or the quality of the code, including with respect to security vulnerabilities where open source software may be more susceptible. In addition, certain open source licenses require that source code for software programs that incorporate, use or combine with such open source software be made available to the public at no cost and that any modifications or derivative works to such open source software continue to be licensed under the same terms as the open source software license. The terms of various open source licenses to which we are subject have not or may not have sufficient fundsbeen interpreted by courts in the relevant jurisdictions, and there is a risk that such licenses could be construed in a manner that imposes unanticipated conditions or restrictions on our ability to satisfy indemnification claimsmarket or provide our software and data. By the terms of certain open source licenses, we could be required to release the source code of our directorsproprietary software, and officers.to make our proprietary software available under open source licenses, if we combine our proprietary software with open source software in a certain manner. In the event that portions of our proprietary software are determined to be subject to an open source license, we could be required to publicly release the affected portions of our source code, re-engineer all or a portion of our solutions, or otherwise be limited in the licensing of our solutions, each of which could reduce or eliminate the value of our solutions. Disclosing our proprietary source code could allow our competitors to create similar products with lower development effort and time and ultimately could result in a loss of sales. Furthermore, any such re-engineering or other remedial efforts could require significant additional research and development resources, and we may not be able to successfully complete any such re-engineering or other remedial efforts. Any of these events could create liability for us and damage our reputation, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and financial condition and the market price of our shares.

Intuitive Machines OpCo has identified material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting. If not remediated, or if Intuitive Machines OpCo experiences additional material weaknesses in the future or otherwise fails to maintain effective internal controls in the future, we may not be able to accurately or timely report our financial condition or results of operations in future reporting periods, which may adversely affect investor confidence in us and, as a result, the value of our Class A Common Stock.

As an emerging growth company, we are in the process of developing our internal processes and procedures to accommodate our rapid growth in recent years and transition to public company following the closing of the Transactions. Although our management concluded that IPAX’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2022, which was prior to the closing of the Transactions, was effective (as described in Part II. Item 9A. “Controls and Procedures” of this Annual Report), in the course of preparing the consolidated financial statements of Intuitive Machines OpCo as of December 31, 2022 that will be included in Amendment No. 2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed on or about March 30, 2023, our management determined that Intuitive Machines OpCo has three material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting. These material weaknesses primarily relate to the following matters that are relevant to the preparation of the Intuitive Machines OpCo’s consolidated financial statements and that may impact the preparation of our consolidated financial statements for future reporting periods included in filings made after this Annual Report:

We did not design and maintain effective controls over identification of performance obligations and timing of revenue recognition for certain contracts, as well as the review and reconciliation of certain revenue schedules to the trial balance.


We did not design and maintain effective controls over the identification and recognition of non-routine, unusual or complex transactions.

We did not maintain proper segregation of duties related to the posting of manual journal entries to the trial balance.

These deficiencies could result in a misstatement of one or more account balances or disclosures potentially leading to a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements which may not be prevented or timely detected and, accordingly, management determined that these control deficiencies constitute material weaknesses.

In order to remediate these material weaknesses, we have taken and plan to take the following actions:

Continuing to hire personnel with public company experience and providing additional training for our personnel on internal controls as our company continues to grow;

Implementing additional controls and processes that operate at a sufficient level of precision and frequency or that evidence the performance of the control, particularly associated with accounting and reporting of revenue and non-routine, unusual or complex transactions;

Implementing processes and controls to better identify and manage segregation of duties;

Considering system enhancements to reduce reliance on manual processes; and

Engaging an external advisor to assist with evaluating and documenting the design and operating effectiveness of internal controls and assisting with the remediation of deficiencies, as necessary.

 

We have agreed to indemnify our officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by law. However, our officers and directors have agreed to waive any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the Trust Account and towill not seek recourse against the Trust Account for any reason whatsoever. Accordingly, any indemnification provided will be able to be satisfied by us only if: (i)fully remediate these control deficiencies until these steps have been completed, have been operating effectively for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are effective. Intuitive Machines OpCo and Grant Thornton LLP, Intuitive Machines OpCo’s auditor during the year ended December 31, 2022 and our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2023, were not required to, and did not, perform an evaluation of Intuitive Machines OpCo’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2022 or any period in accordance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that we have sufficient funds outside of the Trust Account;identified all, or (ii)that we consummate an Initial Business Combination. Our obligation to indemnify our officers and directors may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against our officers or directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against our officers and directors, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our shareholders. Furthermore, a shareholder’s investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against our officers and directors pursuant to these indemnification provisions.

The securities in which we invest the funds held in the Trust Account could bear a negative rate of interest, which could reduce the value of the assets held in the Trust Account such that the per-share redemption amount received by Public Shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share.

The funds held in the Trust Account may be invested only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act, which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. While short-term U.S. government treasury obligations currently yield a positive rate of interest, they have briefly yielded negative interest rates in recent years. Central banks in Europe and Japan pursued interest rates below zero in recent years, and the Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve haswill not ruled out the possibility that it may in the future adopt similar policieshave additional, material weaknesses. Because our financial statements for future reporting periods will be prepared on a consolidated basis with the financial statements of Intuitive Machines OpCo beginning from the Closing Date, material weaknesses may still exist when we report on the combined company’s effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as required under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the United States. In the eventour future annual reports on Form 10-K.

If not remediated, these material weaknesses could result in material misstatements to our future annual or interim consolidated financial statements that might not be prevented or detected on a timely basis, or in delayed filing of required periodic reports. If we are unable to assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, investors may lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, the market price of our common stock could be adversely affected and we could become subject to litigation or investigations by Nasdaq, the SEC, or other regulatory authorities, which could require additional financial and management resources.

The U.S. government’s budget deficit and the national debt, as well as any inability of the U.S. government to complete its budget process for any government fiscal year could have an adverse impact on our Initial Business Combinationbusiness, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

The U.S. government’s budget deficit and the national debt, as well as any inability of the U.S. government to complete its budget process for any government fiscal year and consequently having to shut down or operate on funding levels equivalent to its prior fiscal year pursuant to a “continuing resolution,” could have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Considerable uncertainty exists regarding how future budget and program decisions will unfold, including the defense spending priorities of the U.S. government, what challenges budget reductions will present for the defense industry and whether annual appropriations bills for all agencies will be enacted for U.S. government fiscal year 2023 and thereafter due to many factors, including but not limited to, changes in the political environment, including before or after a change to the leadership within the government administration, and any resulting uncertainty or changes in policy or priorities and resultant funding. The U.S. government’s budget deficit and the national debt could have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows in a number of ways, including the following:

The U.S. government could reduce or delay its spending on, reprioritize its spending away from, or decline to provide funding for the government programs in which we participate;


U.S. government spending could be impacted by alternate arrangements to sequestration, which increases the uncertainty as to, and the difficulty in predicting, U.S. government spending priorities and levels; and

We may experience declines in revenue, profitability and cash flows as a result of reduced or delayed orders or payments or other factors caused by economic difficulties of our customers and prospective customers, including U.S. federal, state and local governments.

Furthermore, we believe continued budget pressures could have serious negative consequences for the security of the U.S., the defense industrial base and the customers, employees, suppliers, investors and communities that rely on companies in the defense industrial base. Budget and program decisions made in this environment would have long-term implications for us and the entire defense industry.

We are subject to stringent U.S. export and import control laws and regulations and U.S. economic sanctions and trade control laws and regulations.

We are required to comply with U.S. export control laws and regulations, including ITAR, Bureau of Political Military Affairs’ directorate of Defense Trade controls administered by the U.S. Department of State, and the EAR, administered by the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security. Pursuant to these foreign trade control laws and regulations, we are required, among other things, to (i) maintain a registration under ITAR, (ii) determine the proper licensing jurisdiction and export classification of products, software, and technology, and (iii) obtain licenses or other forms of U.S. government authorization to engage in the conduct of our space transport business. Violations of applicable export control laws and related regulations could result in criminal and administrative penalties, including fines, possible denial of export privileges, and debarment, which could have a material adverse impact on our business, including our ability to enter into contracts or subcontracts for U.S. government customers.

The inability to secure and maintain necessary export authorizations could negatively impact our ability to compete successfully or to operate our spaceflight business as planned. For example, if we were unable to obtain or maintain our licenses to export certain spacecraft hardware, we would be effectively prohibited from launching our vehicles from certain non-U.S. locations, which would limit the number of launch providers we could use. In addition, if we were unable to obtain a Department of State Technical Assistance Agreement to export certain launch related services, we would experience difficulties or even be unable to perform integration activities necessary to safely integrate our transfer vehicles to non-U.S. launch vehicles. In both cases, these restrictions could lead to higher launch costs which may have a material adverse impact on our results of operations. Similarly, if we were unable to secure effective export licensure to authorize the full scope of activity with a foreign partner or supplier, we may be required to make design changes to spacecraft or updates to our supplier chain, which may result in increased costs to us or delays in vehicle launches.

Any changes in the export control regulations or U.S. government licensing policy, such as those necessary to implement U.S. government commitments to multilateral control regimes, may restrict our operations. There is no inherent right to perform an export and given the significant discretion the government has adjudicating such authorizations in furtherance of U.S. national security and foreign policy interests, there can be no assurance we will be successful in our current and future efforts to secure and maintain necessary licenses, registrations, or other U.S. government regulatory approvals.

In addition, U.S. export control laws continue to change. For example, the control lists under the ITAR and the EAR are periodically updated to reclassify specific types of export-controlled technology. For example, any changes to the jurisdictional assignment of controlled data or hardware used by us could result in the need for different export authorizations, each then subject to a subsequent approval.

Similarly, should exceptions or exemptions under the EAR or ITAR, respectively, be changed, our activities otherwise authorized via these mechanisms may become unavailable and could result in the need for additional export authorizations. Additionally, changes to the administrative implementation of export control laws at the agency level may suddenly change as a result of geo-political events, which could result in existing or proposed export authorization applications being viewed in unpredictable ways, or potentially rejected, as a result of the changed agency level protocol.

We depend significantly on U.S. government contracts, which often are only partially funded, subject to immediate termination, and heavily regulated and audited. The termination or failure to fund, or negative audit findings for, one or more of these contracts could have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Over its lifetime, a U.S. government program may be implemented by the award of many different individual contracts and subcontracts. The funding of U.S. government programs is subject to U.S. Congressional appropriations. In recent years, U.S. government appropriations have been affected by larger U.S. government budgetary issues and related legislation. Although multi-year contracts may be authorized and appropriated in connection with major procurements, the U.S. Congress generally appropriates funds on a government fiscal year basis. Procurement funds are typically made available for obligation over the course of one to three years. Consequently, programs often initially receive only partial funding, and additional funds are obligated only as the U.S. Congress authorizes further appropriations. We cannot predict the extent to which total funding and/or funding for individual programs will be included, increased or reduced as part of the annual appropriations process ultimately approved by the U.S. Congress and the President of the United States or in separate supplemental appropriations or continuing resolutions, as applicable. The termination of funding for a U.S. government program would result in a loss of anticipated future revenue attributable to that program, which could have an adverse impact on our operations. In addition, the termination of a program or the failure to commit additional funds to a program that already has been started could result in lost revenue and increase our overall costs of doing business.


Generally, U.S. government contracts are subject to oversight audits by U.S. government representatives. Such audits could result in adjustments to our contract costs. Any costs found to be improperly allocated to a specific contract will not be reimbursed, and such costs already reimbursed must be refunded. We have recorded contract revenue based on costs we expect to realize upon final audit. However, we do not know the outcome of any future audits and adjustments, and we may be required to materially reduce our revenue or profits upon completion and final negotiation of audits. Negative audit findings could also result in termination of a contract, forfeiture of profits, suspension of payments, fines or suspension or debarment from U.S. government contracting or subcontracting for a period of time.

In addition, U.S. government contracts generally contain provisions permitting termination, in whole or in part, without prior notice at the U.S. government’s convenience upon payment only for work done and commitments made at the time of termination. For some contracts, we are a subcontractor and not the prime contractor, and in those arrangements, the U.S. government could terminate the prime contractor for convenience without regard for our performance as a subcontractor. We can give no assurance that one or more of our U.S. government contracts will not be terminated under those circumstances. Also, we can give no assurance that we would be able to procure new contracts to offset the revenue or backlog lost as a result of any termination of our U.S. government contracts. Because a significant portion of our revenue is dependent on our performance and payment under our U.S. government contracts, the loss of one or more large contracts could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Our contracts and services with the U.S. government are also subject to specific procurement regulations and a variety of socioeconomic and other requirements. These requirements, although customary in U.S. government contracts, increase our performance and compliance costs. These costs might increase in the future, thereby reducing our margins, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. In addition, the U.S. government has and may continue to implement initiatives focused on efficiencies, affordability and cost growth and other changes to its procurement practices. These initiatives and changes to procurement practices may change the way U.S. government contracts are solicited, negotiated and managed, which may affect whether and how we pursue opportunities to provide our products and services to the U.S. government, including the terms and conditions under which we do so, which may have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. For example, contracts awarded under the Department of Defense’s Other Transaction Authority for research and prototypes generally require cost-sharing and may not follow, or may follow only in part, standard U.S. government contracting practices and terms, such as the Federal Acquisition Regulation and Cost Accounting Standards.

Failure to comply with applicable regulations and requirements could lead to fines, penalties, repayments, or compensatory or treble damages, or suspension or debarment from U.S. government contracting or subcontracting for a period of time. Among the causes for debarment are violations of various laws and regulations, including those related to procurement integrity, export control (including ITAR), U.S. government security, employment practices, protection of the environment, accuracy of records, proper recording of costs and foreign corruption. The termination of a U.S. government contract or relationship as a result of any of these acts would have an adverse impact on our operations and could have an adverse effect on our standing and eligibility for future U.S. government contracts.

Uncertain global macro-economic and political conditions could materially adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

Our results of operations are materially affected by economic and political conditions in the U.S. and internationally, including inflation, deflation, interest rates, availability of capital, energy and commodity prices, trade laws and the effects of governmental initiatives to manage economic conditions. Current or potential customers may delay or decrease spending on our products and services as their business and/or budgets are impacted by economic and political conditions. The inability of current and potential customers to pay us for our products and services may adversely affect our earnings and cash flows.

The current invasion of Ukraine by Russia has escalated tensions among the U.S., the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (“NATO”) and Russia. The U.S. and other NATO member states, as well as non-member states, have announced new sanctions against Russia and certain Russian banks, enterprises and individuals. These and any future additional sanctions and any resulting conflict between Russia, the U.S. and NATO countries could have an adverse impact on our current operations.

Further, such invasion, ongoing military conflict, resulting sanctions and related countermeasures by NATO states, the U.S. and other countries have led, and are likely to continue to lead, to market disruptions, including significant volatility in commodity prices, credit and capital markets, as well as supply chain interruptions for equipment, which could have an adverse impact on our operations and financial performance.


Risks Relating to Our Capital Resources

Our indebtedness could expose us to risks that could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

In the future, we may incur additional indebtedness. Our indebtedness could have significant negative consequences for our security holders, business, results of operations and financial condition by, among other things:

increasing our vulnerability to adverse economic and industry conditions;

limiting our ability to obtain additional financing;

requiring the dedication of a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to service our indebtedness, which will reduce the amount of cash available for other purposes;

limiting our flexibility to plan for, or react to, changes in our business; and

placing us at a possible competitive disadvantage with competitors that are less leveraged than us or have better access to capital.

Our business may not generate sufficient funds, and we may otherwise be unable to maintain sufficient cash reserves to pay any additional indebtedness that we may incur. In addition, any future indebtedness that we may incur may contain financial and other restrictive covenants that will limit our ability to operate our business, raise capital or make certain amendmentspayments under our indebtedness. If we fail to comply with such covenants or to make payments under any of our Amendedindebtedness when due, then we would be in default under that indebtedness, which could, in turn, result in that indebtedness becoming immediately payable in full and Restated Memorandumcross-default or cross-acceleration under our other indebtedness and Articles of Association,other liabilities.

Our actual operating results may differ significantly from our Public Shareholders are entitledguidance.

From time to receive their pro-rata sharetime, we have released, and may continue to release, guidance in our quarterly earnings releases, quarterly earnings conference calls, or otherwise, regarding our future performance that represents our management’s estimates as of the proceeds helddate of release. This guidance, which includes forward-looking statements, has been and will be based on projections prepared by our management. These projections are not prepared with a view toward compliance with published guidelines of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and neither our registered public accountants nor any other independent expert or outside party compiles or examines the projections. Accordingly, no such person expresses any opinion or any other form of assurance with respect to the projections.

Projections are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates that, while presented with numerical specificity, are inherently subject to significant business, economic, and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control, such as COVID-19, and are based upon specific assumptions with respect to future business decisions, some of which will change. The rapidly evolving market in which we operate may make it difficult to evaluate our current business and our future prospects, including our ability to plan for and model future growth. We intend to state possible outcomes as high and low ranges which are intended to provide a sensitivity analysis as variables are changed. However, actual results will vary from our guidance and the variations may be material. The principal reason that we release guidance is to provide a basis for our management to discuss our business outlook as of the date of release with analysts and investors. We do not accept any responsibility for any projections or reports published by any such persons. Investors are urged not to rely upon our guidance in making an investment decision regarding our common stock.

Any failure to successfully implement our operating strategy or the occurrence of any of the events or circumstances set forth in this “Risk Factors” section could result in our actual operating results being different from our guidance, and the differences may be adverse and material.

We have a history of losses and may not achieve profitability in the Trust Account, plus any interest income, net of taxes paid or payable (less, infuture. We will need substantial additional capital to fund our operations. If we fail to obtain additional capital, we may be unable to sustain operations.

We expect to continue to incur operating losses for the caseforeseeable future as we continue to expand and develop, and we may need additional capital from external sources. If we are unable to completeraise additional capital, we may have to significantly delay, scale back or discontinue one or more of our Initial Business Combination, $100,000 of net interest for dissolution expenses). Negative interest rates could reduce the value of the assets held in trust such that the per-share redemption amount received by Public ShareholdersR&D programs. We may be required to cease operations or seek partners for our product candidates at an earlier stage than otherwise would be desirable and on terms that are less favorable than $10.00 per share.

might otherwise be available. In the absence of additional capital we may also be required to relinquish, license or otherwise dispose of rights to technologies, product candidates or products that we would otherwise seek to develop or commercialize on terms that are less favorable than might otherwise be available. If after we distribute the proceedsare unable to secure additional capital, we may be required to take additional measures to reduce costs in order to conserve our cash in amounts sufficient to sustain operations and meet our obligations. These measures could cause significant delays in the Trust Account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or insolvency petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy or insolvency court may seek to recover such proceeds, and the membersdevelopment of our board of directors may be viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to our creditors, thereby exposing the members of our board of directors and us to claims of punitive damages.

If, after we distribute the proceeds in the Trust Account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or insolvency petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy or insolvency court could seek to recover some or all amounts received by our shareholders. In addition, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or having acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive damages, by paying Public Shareholders from the Trust Account prior to addressing the claims of creditors.product candidates.

 


 

 

We are a “smaller reporting company” under federal securities laws and we cannot be certain whether the reduced reporting requirements applicable to such companies will make our common stock less attractive to investors.

We are a “smaller reporting company” under federal securities laws. For as long as we continue to be a smaller reporting company, we may take advantage of exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies, including reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements. We will remain a smaller reporting company so long as our public float remains less than $250 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter or our annual revenues are less than $100 million and our public float remains less than $700 million. We cannot predict if investors will find our common stock less attractive because we may rely on these exemptions. If before distributing the proceedssome investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock and our stock price may decline or be more volatile.

Our financial results may vary significantly from quarter to quarter.

We expect our revenue and operating results to vary from quarter to quarter. Reductions in revenue in a particular quarter could lead to lower profitability in that quarter because a relatively large amount of our expenses are fixed in the Trust Accountshort-term. We may incur significant operating expenses during the start-up and early stages of large contracts and may not be able to recognize corresponding revenue in that same quarter. We may also incur additional expenses when contracts are terminated or expire and are not renewed. We may also incur additional expenses when companies are newly acquired.

In addition, payments due to us from our customers may be delayed due to billing cycles or as a result of failures of government budgets to gain congressional and administration approval in a timely manner. The U.S. government’s fiscal year ends September 30. If a federal budget for the next federal fiscal year has not been approved by that date in each year, our customers may have to suspend engagements that we are working on until a budget has been approved. Any such suspensions may reduce our revenue in the fourth quarter of the federal fiscal year or the first quarter of the subsequent federal fiscal year. The U.S. government’s fiscal year end can also trigger increased purchase requests from customers for equipment and materials.

Any increased purchase requests we receive as a result of the U.S. government’s fiscal year end would serve to increase our third or fourth quarter revenue, but will generally decrease profit margins for that quarter, as these activities generally are not as profitable as our typical offerings.

Additional factors that may cause our financial results to fluctuate from quarter to quarter include those addressed elsewhere in this “Risk Factors” section and the following factors, among others:

the terms of customer contracts that affect the timing of revenue recognition;

variability in demand for our services and solutions;

commencement, completion or termination of contracts during any particular quarter;

timing of shipments and product deliveries;

timing of award or performance incentive fee notices;

timing of significant bid and proposal costs;

the costs of remediating unknown defects, errors or performance problems of our product offerings;

variable purchasing patterns under blanket purchase agreements and other indefinite delivery/ indefinite quantity contracts;

restrictions on and delays related to the export of defense articles and services;

costs related to government inquiries;

strategic decisions by us or our competitors, such as acquisitions, divestitures, spin-offs and joint ventures;

strategic investments or changes in business strategy;

changes in the extent to which we use subcontractors;

seasonal fluctuations in our staff utilization rates;


changes in our effective tax rate, including changes in our judgment as to the necessity of the valuation allowance recorded against our deferred tax assets; and

the length of sales cycles.

Significant fluctuations in our operating results for a particular quarter could cause us to fall out of compliance with the financial covenants related to our Public Shareholders,debt, which if not waived, could restrict our access to capital and cause us to take extreme measures to pay down the debt, if any.

Changes in our accounting estimates and assumptions could negatively affect our financial position and results of operations.

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These accounting principles require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements. We are also required to make certain judgments that affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during each reporting period. We periodically evaluate our estimates and assumptions including, but not limited to, those relating to business acquisitions, revenue recognition, restructuring costs, recoverability of assets including customer receivables, valuation of goodwill and intangibles, contingencies, stock-based compensation and income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience and various assumptions that we filebelieve to be reasonable based on specific circumstances. These assumptions and estimates involve the exercise of judgment and discretion, which may evolve over time in light of operational experience, regulatory direction, developments in accounting principles and other factors. Actual results could differ from these estimates as a bankruptcyresult of changes in circumstances, assumptions, policies or insolvency petitiondevelopments in the business, which could materially affect our consolidated financial statements.

Risks Relating to Our Organizational Structure

Our principal asset is our interest in Intuitive Machines OpCo, and, accordingly, we will depend on distributions from Intuitive Machines OpCo to pay our taxes and expenses, including payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement, and to pay dividends. Intuitive Machines OpCo’s ability to make such distributions may be subject to various limitations and restrictions.

We are a holding company and have no material assets other than our ownership of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, Intuitive Machines OpCo Warrants, Intuitive Machines OpCo Preferred Investor Warrants and Intuitive Machines OpCo Series A Units (each as described in Part II. Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Annual Report). As such, we have no independent means of generating revenue or cash flow, and our ability to pay our taxes and operating expenses or declare and pay dividends in the future are dependent upon the financial results and cash flows of Intuitive Machines OpCo and its subsidiaries and distributions we receive from Intuitive Machines OpCo. Intuitive Machines OpCo and its subsidiaries may not generate sufficient cash flow to distribute funds to us and applicable state law and contractual restrictions, including negative covenants in our debt instruments, may not permit such distributions.

We anticipate that Intuitive Machines OpCo will continue to be treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and, as such, will not be subject to any entity-level U.S. federal income tax. Instead, taxable income will be allocated to holders of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and Intuitive Machines OpCo Series A Units, including us. Accordingly, we will incur income taxes on our allocable share of any net taxable income of Intuitive Machines OpCo. Under the terms of the A&R Operating Agreement, Intuitive Machines OpCo is obligated, subject to various limitations and restrictions, including with respect to any applicable credit agreements, to make tax distributions to holders of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and Intuitive Machines OpCo Series A Units, including us. In addition to tax expenses, we will also incur expenses related to our operations, including payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement, which we expect could be significant.

We intend, as its managing member, to cause Intuitive Machines OpCo to make (i) pro rata tax distributions to the Intuitive Machines Members in an involuntary bankruptcyamount sufficient to fund all or insolvency petitionpart of their tax obligations in respect of taxable income allocated to them and to cover our tax obligations, other than with respect to income allocated to the Series A Preferred Units (as defined in Part II. Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Annual Report) but including payments due under the Tax Receivable Agreement, (ii) additional tax distributions to us to the extent necessary to cover our tax obligations with respect to income from the Series A Preferred Units and (iii) distributions to us to pay our operating expenses and to fund any dividends, including dividends made on the Series A Preferred Stock (as defined in Part II. Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Annual Report). However, Intuitive Machines OpCo’s ability to make such distributions may be subject to various limitations and restrictions, such as restrictions on distributions that would either violate any contract or agreement to which Intuitive Machines OpCo is filed againstthen a party, including debt agreements, or any applicable law, or that would have the effect of rendering Intuitive Machines OpCo insolvent. If we do not have sufficient funds to pay our tax or other liabilities or to fund our operations (including, if applicable, as a result of an acceleration of our obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement), we may have to borrow funds, which could materially adversely affect our liquidity and financial condition and subject us to various restrictions imposed by any such lenders. To the extent that iswe are unable to make timely payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement for any reason, such payments generally will be deferred and will accrue interest until paid; provided, however, that nonpayment for a specified period may constitute a material breach of a material obligation under the Tax Receivable Agreement resulting in a termination of the Tax Receivable Agreement and the acceleration of payments due under the Tax Receivable Agreement.


Under the A&R Operating Agreement, we intend to cause Intuitive Machines OpCo, from time to time, to make pro rata distributions in cash to each holder of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units (including us) in amounts at least sufficient to cover the taxes imposed on their allocable share of net taxable income of Intuitive Machines OpCo. As a result of (i) potential differences in the amount of net taxable income allocable to us and to Intuitive Machines OpCo’s other members, (ii) the lower tax rate applicable to corporations compared to individuals, and (iii) certain tax benefits that we anticipate from (a) future purchases or redemptions of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units from the Intuitive Machines Members (other than us) and (b) payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement, these cash distributions may be in amounts that exceed our actual tax liabilities with respect to the relevant taxable year, including our obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement. Our Board will determine the appropriate uses for any such excess cash, which may include, among other uses, the payment of obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement and the payment of other expenses. We will have no obligation to distribute such cash (or other available cash) to our stockholders. No adjustments to the exchange ratio for Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and corresponding shares of Class A Common Stock will be made as a result of any cash distribution by us or any retention of cash by us, and in any event the ratio will remain one-to-one. To the extent we do not dismissed,distribute such excess cash as dividends on our stock, we may take other actions with respect to such excess cash, for example, holding such excess cash, or lending it (or a portion thereof) to Intuitive Machines OpCo, which may result in shares of our Class A Common Stock increasing in value relative to the claimsvalue of creditorsIntuitive Machines OpCo Common Units. Following such loan or a contribution of such excess cash to Intuitive Machines OpCo, we may, but are not required to, make an adjustment to the outstanding number of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units held by the Intuitive Machines Members (other than us). In the absence of such adjustment, the Intuitive Machines Members may benefit from any value attributable to such cash and/or loan balances if they acquire shares of Class A Common Stock in exchange for their Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, notwithstanding that such holders may have participated previously as holders of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units in distributions that resulted in such proceedingexcess cash balances.

The Tax Receivable Agreement with certain members of Intuitive Machines OpCo (the “TRA Holders”) requires us to make cash payments to them in respect of certain tax benefits to which we may have prioritybecome entitled, and we expect that the payments we will be required to make will be substantial.

In connection with the consummation of the Transactions, we entered into a Tax Receivable Agreement with Intuitive Machines OpCo and the TRA Holders. Under the Tax Receivable Agreement, we are required to make cash payments to the TRA Holders equal to 85% of the amount of cash tax savings, if any, that we actually realize, or in certain circumstances are deemed to realize (calculated using certain assumptions), as a result of the Existing Basis, Basis Adjustments and Interest Deductions (each as defined below). Assuming no material changes in the relevant tax law and that we earn sufficient taxable income to realize all tax benefits that are subject to the Tax Receivable Agreement, we expect that the tax savings associated with the (i) Existing Basis, (ii) Basis Adjustments, and (iii) Interest Deductions would aggregate to approximately $170.4 million over 20 years from the Closing Date based on a $10.00 per share trading price of our Class A Common Stock, and assuming all future redemptions or exchanges would occur one year after the Closing Date at the same assumed price per share. Under such scenario, assuming future payments are made on the due date (with extension) of each relevant U.S. federal income tax return, we would be required to pay approximately 87% of such amount, or approximately $148.2 million, over the claims20-year period the Closing Date, and we would benefit from the remaining 13% of the tax benefits. We will depend on cash distributions from Intuitive Machines OpCo to make payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement. Any payments made by us to the TRA Holders under the Tax Receivable Agreement will generally reduce the amount of cash that might have otherwise been available to us. Due to the uncertainty of various factors, we cannot precisely quantify the likely tax benefits we will realize as a result of the purchase of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Unit exchanges, and the resulting amounts we are likely to pay out to the TRA Holders pursuant to the Tax Receivable Agreement; however, we estimate that such payments will be substantial.

The payment obligation is an obligation of us and not of Intuitive Machines OpCo. Any payments made by us to the TRA Holders under the Tax Receivable Agreement will not be available for reinvestment in our business and will generally reduce the amount of overall cash flow that might have otherwise been available to us. To the extent that we are unable to make timely payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement for any reason, such payments will be deferred and will accrue interest until paid by us. Payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement are not conditioned upon one or more of the TRA Holders maintaining a continued ownership interest in Intuitive Machines OpCo or us. Furthermore, if we experience a Change of Control (as defined under the A&R Operating Agreement), which includes certain mergers, asset sales and other forms of business combinations, we would be obligated to make an immediate payment, and such payment may be significantly in advance of, and may materially exceed, the actual realization, if any, of the future tax benefits to which the payment relates. This payment obligation could (i) make us a less attractive target for an acquisition, particularly in the case of an acquirer that cannot use some or all of the tax benefits that are the subject of the Tax Receivable Agreement and (ii) result in holders of our shareholdersClass A Common Stock receiving substantially less consideration in connection with a change of control transaction than they would receive in the absence of such obligation. Accordingly, the TRA Holders’ interests may conflict with those of the holders of our Class A Common Stock. For more information, see Part III. Item 13. “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence — Tax Receivable Agreement.”


In addition, decisions we make in the course of running our business, such as with respect to mergers, asset sales, other forms of business combinations or other changes in control, may influence the timing and amount of payments made under the Tax Receivable Agreement. For example, the earlier disposition of assets following a redemption or exchange of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units may accelerate the recognition of associated tax benefits for which we would be required to make payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement and increase the present value of such payments, and the per-sharedisposition of assets before a redemption or exchange of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units increase the tax liability of the TRA Holders (or their transferees or assignees) without giving rise to any rights to receive payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement with respect to tax attributes associated with such assets.

The ability to generate tax assets covered by the Tax Receivable Agreement, and the actual use of any resulting tax benefits, as well as the amount and timing of any payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement, will vary depending upon a number of factors, including the timing of redemptions or exchanges of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units by, or purchases of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units from, the TRA Holders (or their transferees or other assignees), the price of our Class A Common Stock at the time of the redemption, exchange or purchase; the extent to which such redemptions, exchanges or purchases are taxable; the amount and timing of the taxable income allocated to us or otherwise generated by us in the future; the tax rates and laws then applicable and the portion of our payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement constituting imputed interest.

In certain cases, payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement to the TRA Holders may be accelerated and/or significantly exceed any actual benefits we realize in respect of the tax attributes subject to the Tax Receivable Agreement.

The Tax Receivable Agreement provides that if (i) we materially breach any of our material obligations thereunder or the Tax Receivable Agreement is rejected by operation of law, (ii) certain mergers, asset sales, other forms of business combinations or other changes of control were to occur after the Closing Date or (iii) we elect an early termination of the Tax Receivable Agreement, then our obligations, or our successor’s obligations, under the Tax Receivable Agreement to make payments would be accelerated and become immediately due and payable. The amount due and payable in those circumstances is based on the present value (at a discount rate equal to the secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) plus 100 basis points) of projected future tax benefits that are based on certain assumptions, including an assumption that we would have sufficient taxable income to fully use all potential future tax benefits that are subject to the Tax Receivable Agreement. Based on such assumptions, if we were to exercise our termination right, or the Tax Receivable Agreement is otherwise terminated, the aggregate amount of the termination payments would be approximately $100.4 million.

As a result of the foregoing, we would be required to make an immediate cash payment that may be made significantly in advance of the actual realization, if any, of such future tax benefits. We could also be required to make cash payments to the TRA Holders that are greater than 85% of the actual cash tax savings we ultimately realize in respect of the tax benefits that are subject to the Tax Receivable Agreement. In these situations, our obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement could have a substantial negative impact on our liquidity and could have the effect of deferring or preventing certain mergers, asset sales, other forms of business combinations or other changes of control. We may need to incur debt to finance payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement to the extent our cash resources are insufficient to meet our obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement as a result of timing discrepancies or otherwise. We may not be able to fund or finance our obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement.

We will not be reimbursed for any payments made to the TRA Holders under the Tax Receivable Agreement in the event that any tax benefits are disallowed.

Payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement will be based on the tax reporting positions that we determine, which are complex and factual in nature, and the IRS or another taxing authority may challenge all or part of the tax basis increases or other tax benefits we claim, as well as other related tax positions we take, and a court could sustain such challenge. If the outcome of any such challenge would reasonably be expected to materially affect a recipient’s rights and obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement, then our ability to settle such challenges may be restricted by the rights of the TRA Holders pursuant to the Tax Receivable Agreement, and such restrictions apply for as long as the Tax Receivable Agreement remains in effect. In addition, we will not be reimbursed for any cash payments previously made to the TRA Holders under the Tax Receivable Agreement in the event that any tax benefits initially claimed by us and for which payment has been made to a TRA Holder are subsequently challenged by a taxing authority and are ultimately disallowed. Instead, any excess cash payments made by us to a TRA Holder will be netted against any future cash payments that we might otherwise be required to make to such TRA Holder under the terms of the Tax Receivable Agreement. However, we might not determine that we have effectively made an excess cash payment to a TRA Holder for a number of years following the initial time of such payment and, if any of our tax reporting positions are challenged by a taxing authority, we will not be permitted to reduce any future cash payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement until any such challenge is finally settled or determined. Moreover, the excess cash payments we made previously under the Tax Receivable Agreement could be greater than the amount of future cash payments against which we would otherwise be received by our shareholderspermitted to net such excess. As a result, payments could be made under the Tax Receivable Agreement significantly in connectionexcess of 85% of the actual cash tax savings that we realize in respect of the tax attributes with our liquidation may be reduced.respect to a TRA Holder that are the subject of the Tax Receivable Agreement.


If before distributing the proceeds in the Trust AccountIntuitive Machines OpCo were to our Public Shareholders,become a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, we file a bankruptcy or insolvency petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the Trust Account couldand Intuitive Machines OpCo might be subject to applicable bankruptcy law,potentially significant tax inefficiencies, and maywe would not be included in our bankruptcy estateable to recover payments we previously made under the Tax Receivable Agreement even if the corresponding tax benefits were subsequently determined to have been unavailable due to such status.

We and subjectIntuitive Machines OpCo intend to operate such that Intuitive Machines OpCo does not become a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes. A “publicly traded partnership” is a partnership, the interests of which are traded on an established securities market or are readily tradable on a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof. Under certain circumstances, exercises of the Intuitive Machines OpCo Options, redemptions and exchanges of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units pursuant to the claimsIntuitive Machines Members’ redemption and exchange rights as described under Part III. Item 13. “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, Director Independence — A&R Operating Agreement — LLC Unit Redemption Right,” or other transfers of third partiesIntuitive Machines OpCo units could cause Intuitive Machines OpCo to be treated as a publicly traded partnership. Applicable U.S. Treasury regulations provide for certain safe harbors from treatment as a publicly traded partnership, and we intend to operate so that redemptions, exchanges and other transfers of Intuitive Machines OpCo units qualify for one or more such safe harbors. For example, we intend to limit the number of unitholders of Intuitive Machines OpCo, and the A&R Operating Agreement provides for limitations on the ability of unitholders of Intuitive Machines OpCo to transfer their Intuitive Machines OpCo units and will provide us, as managing member of Intuitive Machines OpCo, with priority over the claimsright to impose restrictions (in addition to those already in place) on the ability of owners of Intuitive Machines OpCo to redeem, exchange or otherwise transfer their Intuitive Machines OpCo units to the extent we believe it is necessary to ensure that Intuitive Machines OpCo will continue to be classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

If Intuitive Machines OpCo were to become a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, significant tax inefficiencies might result for us and for Intuitive Machines OpCo, including as a result of our shareholders. Toinability to file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return with Intuitive Machines OpCo. In addition, we may not be able to realize tax benefits covered under the extentTax Receivable Agreement, and we would not be able to recover any bankruptcy claims depletepayments previously made by us under the Trust Account,Tax Receivable Agreement, even if the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our shareholderscorresponding tax benefits (including any claimed increase in connection with our liquidation may be reduced.the tax basis of Intuitive Machines’ OpCo’s assets) were subsequently determined to have been unavailable.

 

If we arewere deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, we may be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements andas a result of our activities may be restricted, which mayownership of Intuitive Machines OpCo, applicable restrictions could make it difficultimpractical for us to completecontinue our Initial Business Combination.business as contemplated and could have a material adverse effect on our business.

If we areUnder Sections 3(a)(1)(A) and (C) of the Investment Company Act, a company generally will be deemed to be an investment company under“investment company” for purposes of the Investment Company Act our activities may be restricted, including:

restrictions on the nature of our investments; and

restrictions on the issuance of securities, each of which may make it difficult for us to complete our Initial Business Combination. In addition, we may have imposed upon us burdensome requirements, including:

registration as an investment company with the SEC;

adoption of a specific form of corporate structure; and

reporting, record keeping, voting, proxy and disclosure requirements and other rules and regulations.

In order not to be regulatedif (i) it is, or holds itself out as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, unless we can qualify for an exclusion, we must ensure that we arebeing, engaged primarily, or proposes to engage primarily, in athe business other thanof investing, reinvesting or trading ofin securities and that our activities do not includeor (ii) it engages, or proposes to engage, in the business of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading “investment securities” constituting more thanin securities and it owns or proposes to acquire investment securities having a value exceeding 40% of ourthe value of its total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. Our business is to identify and complete an Initial Business Combination and thereafter to operate the post-transaction business or assets for the long term. We do not plan to buy businesses or assets with a view to resale or profit from their resale. We do not plan to buy unrelated businesses or assets or to be a passive investor.

We do not believe that our principal activities will subject us to the Investment Company Act. To this end, the funds held in the Trust Account may only be invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Pursuant to the trust agreement, the trustee is not permitted to invest in other securities or assets. By restricting the investment of the proceeds to these instruments, and by having a business plan targeted at acquiring and growing businesses for the long term (rather than on buying and selling businesses in the manner of a merchant bank or private equity fund), we intend to avoid being deemedare an “investment company” within the meaningcompany,” as such term is defined in either of those sections of the Investment Company Act. Our Initial Public Offering was

As the sole managing member of Intuitive Machines OpCo, we control and operate Intuitive Machines OpCo. On that basis, we believe that our interest in Intuitive Machines OpCo is not and our securities are not, intended for persons who are seeking a return on investmentsan “investment security” as that term is used in government securities or investment securities. The Trust Account is intended as a holding place for funds pending the earliest to occur of either: (i) the completion of our Initial Business Combination; (ii) the redemption of any Public Shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our Initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our Initial Business Combination within the Completion Window or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-Initial Business Combination activity; or (iii) absent an Initial Business Combination within the Completion Window, our return of the funds held in the Trust Account to our Public Shareholders as part of our redemption of the Public Shares. If we do not invest the proceeds as discussed above, we may be deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act. IfHowever, if we were to cease participation in the management of Intuitive Machines OpCo, our interest in Intuitive Machines OpCo could be deemed an “investment security” for purposes of the Investment Company Act.

We and Intuitive Machines OpCo intend to continue to conduct our operations so that we will not be deemed an investment company. However, if we were to be subject todeemed an investment company, restrictions imposed by the Investment Company Act, compliance with these additional regulatory burdens would require additional expenses for which we have not allotted fundsincluding limitations on our capital structure and may hinder our ability to complete an Initial Business Combination. If wetransact with affiliates, could make it impractical for us to continue our business as contemplated and could have a material adverse effect on our business.

We and Intuitive Machines OpCo are unable to completecontrolled by our Initial Business Combination,Founders (as defined below), whose interests may differ from those of our Public Shareholders may only receivepublic stockholders.

Our Founders, Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian, Stephen Altemus and Timothy Crain and their pro rata portionpermitted transferees (collectively, the “Founders”), have control over all stockholder decisions because they control a substantial majority of the funds incombined voting power. This may limit or preclude your ability to influence corporate matters. Our Founders collectively control approximately 83.2% of the Trust Account that are available for distributioncombined voting power of our common stock as a result of their ownership of Class C Common Stock, each share of which is entitled to Public Shareholders, andthree votes on all matters submitted to a vote of our Warrants will expire worthless.stockholders.


Changes in laws or regulations, including different or heightened rules or requirements promulgated by the SEC, or a failure to comply with any laws and regulations, may adversely affect our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our Initial Business Combination and results of operations.

We are subject to laws and regulations enacted by national, regional and local governments. In particular, we are required to comply with certain SEC and other legal requirements. It is likely that we will become subject to different or heightened rules or requirements promulgated by the SEC, and we may become subject to heightened or increased scrutiny by the SEC. In addition to existing SEC staff guidance, on March 30, 2022, the SEC proposed new rules that would impose, amongst other things, specialized disclosure requirements regarding business combination transactions involving SPACs such as in the context of conflict of interest or use of projections, impose underwriter liability for certain participants in business combination transactions involving SPACs, render SPACs ineligible to rely on the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act for making forward looking statements, and create a specific safe harbor for SPACs not to be deemed investment companies under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and existing and proposed regulations may be difficult, time consuming and costly. Given these factors, as well as the rise in SPAC litigation, we may find it challenging to identify a target and/or complete an Initial Business Combination within the remaining life of the SPAC.

If we are unable to consummate our Initial Business Combination within the Completion Window, our Public Shareholders may be forced to wait beyond such period before redemption from our Trust Account.

If we are unable to consummate our Initial Business Combination within the Completion Window, the funds then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less taxes payable and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), will be used to fund the redemption of our Public Shares, as further described herein. Any redemption of Public Shareholders from the Trust Account will be effected automatically by function of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association prior to any voluntary winding up. If we are required to wind-up, liquidate the Trust Account and distribute such amount therein, pro rata, to our Public Shareholders, as part of any liquidation process, such winding up, liquidation and distribution must comply with the applicable provisions of the Companies Act. In that case, investors may be forced to wait beyond the duration of the Completion Window before the redemption proceeds of our Trust Account become available to them, and they receive the return of their pro rata portion of the proceeds from our Trust Account. We have no obligation to return funds to investors prior to the date of our redemption or liquidation unless we consummate our Initial Business Combination prior thereto and only then in cases where investors have sought to redeem their Class A Ordinary Shares. Only upon our redemption or any liquidation will Public Shareholders be entitled to distributions if we are unable to complete our Initial Business Combination.

Our shareholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them upon redemption of their shares.

If we are forced to enter into an insolvent liquidation, any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed as an unlawful payment if it was proved that immediately following the date on which the distribution was made, we were unable to pay our debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. As a result, the Intuitive Machines Founders have the ability to control any action requiring the general approval of our stockholders, including the election and removal of directors and thereby determine corporate and management policies, including potential mergers or acquisitions, payment of dividends, asset sales, amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws and other significant corporate transactions for so long as they retain significant ownership of our Class C Common Stock. This concentration of ownership and voting power may also delay, defer or even prevent an acquisition by a liquidator could seek to recoverthird party or other change of control of us and may make some transactions more difficult or all amounts received by our shareholders. Furthermore, our directors may be viewed as having breachedimpossible without their fiduciary duties to us or our creditors and/orsupport, even if such events are in the best interests of minority stockholders. This concentration of voting power may have acted in bad faith, thereby exposing themselves and our Company to claims, by paying Public Shareholders froma negative impact on the Trust Account prior to addressing the claimstrading price of creditors. We cannot assure you that claims will not be brought against us for these reasons. We and our directors and officers who knowingly and willfully authorized or permitted any distribution to be paid out of our share premium account while we were unable to pay our debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business would be guilty of an offence and may be liable to a fine of $18,293 and to imprisonment for five years in the Cayman Islands.Class A Common Stock.

 


 

Our Founders are entitled to vote their shares, and shares over which they have voting control, in their own interests, which may not always be in the interests of our stockholders generally. Because our Founders hold their economic interest in our business through Intuitive Machines OpCo, rather than through us, they may have conflicting interests with holders of shares of Class A Common Stock. For example, our Founders may have a different tax position from us, which could influence their decisions regarding whether and when we should dispose of assets or incur new or refinance existing indebtedness, especially in light of the existence of the Tax Receivable Agreement, and whether and when we should undergo certain changes of control within the meaning of the Tax Receivable Agreement or terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement. In addition, the structuring of future transactions may take into consideration these tax or other considerations even where no similar benefit would accrue to us. See Part III. Item 13. “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, Director Independence — Tax Receivable Agreement.” In addition, our Founders’ ability to effectively control us may discourage someone from making a significant equity investment in us, or could discourage transactions involving a change in control, including transactions in which you as a holder of shares of Class A Common Stock might otherwise receive a premium for your shares over the then-current market price.

 

We cannot predict the impact our multi-class structure may not hold an annual general meeting until after the consummationhave on our stock price.

We cannot predict whether our multi-class structure will result in a lower or more volatile market price of our Initial Business Combination, which could delay the opportunity for our shareholders to appoint directors.

In accordance with Nasdaq corporate governance requirements, we are required to hold an annual general meeting no later than one year after our first full fiscal year end following our listing on Nasdaq. There is no requirement under the Companies Act for us to hold annualClass A Common Stock or extraordinary general meetings to appoint directors. Until we hold an annual general meeting, Public Shareholders may not be afforded the opportunity to appoint directors and to discuss company affairs with management. Our board of directors is divided into three classes with only one class of directors being appointed in each year and each class (except for those directors appointed prior to our first annual general meeting) serving a three-year term.

Because we are neither limited to evaluating a target business in a particular industry sector nor have we selected any target businesses with which to pursue our Initial Business Combination, you will be unable to ascertain the meritsadverse publicity or risks of any particular target business’s operations until we announce an Initial Business Combination agreement.

Our efforts to identify a prospective Initial Business Combination target will not be limited to a particular industry, sector or geographic region. While we may pursue an Initial Business Combination opportunity in any industry or sector, we intend to capitalize on the ability of our management team and board of directors to identify and acquire a business or businesses that can benefit from our management team and board of directors’ established global relationships and operating experience. Our management team and board of directors have extensive experience in identifying and executing strategic investments globally and has done so successfully in a number of sectors. Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association prohibits us from effecting an Initial Business Combination with another blank check company or similar company with nominal operations.

Because we have not yet selected any specific target business with respect to an Initial Business Combination, there is no basis to evaluate the possible merits or risks of any particular target business’s operations, results of operations, cash flows, liquidity, financial condition or prospects. To the extent we complete our Initial Business Combination, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in the business operations with which we combine.other adverse consequences. For example, if we combinecertain index providers have announced restrictions on including companies with a financially unstable businessmultiple-class share structures in certain of their indices. FTSE Russell and Standard & Poor’s does not allow most newly public companies utilizing dual or an entity lacking an established record of sales or earnings, we may be affected by the risks inherent in the business and operations of a financially unstable or a development stage entity. Although our officers and directors will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we cannot assure you that we will properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors or that we will have adequate time to complete due diligence. Furthermore, some of these risks may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target business. We also cannot assure you that an investment in our securities will ultimately provemulti-class capital structure to be more favorable to investors than a direct investment, if such opportunity were available,included in an Initial Business Combination target. Accordingly, any Public Shareholders who choose to remain shareholders followingtheir indices. Affected indices include the Initial Business Combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities. Such Public Shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to the breach by our officers or directors of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to them, or if they are able to successfully bring a private claim under securities laws that the proxy solicitation or tender offer materials, as applicable, relating to the Initial Business Combination contained an actionable material misstatement or material omission.

We may seek Initial Business Combination opportunities in industries or sectors that may be outside of our management’s areas of expertise.

We will consider an Initial Business Combination outside of our management’s areas of expertise if an Initial Business Combination candidate is presented to us and we determine that such candidate offers an attractive Initial Business Combination opportunity for our Company. Although our management will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in any particular Initial Business Combination candidate, we cannot assure you that we will adequately ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors. We also cannot assure you that an investment in our securities will not ultimately prove to be less favorable to investors than a direct investment, if an opportunity were available, in an Initial Business Combination candidate. In the event we elect to pursue an Initial Business Combination outside of the areas of our management’s expertise, our management’s expertise may not be directly applicable to its evaluation or operation,Russell 2000 and the information containedS&P 500, S&P MidCap 400 and S&P Small Cap 600, which together make up the S&P Composite 1500. Our multi-class capital structure may make us ineligible for inclusion in this Annual Report regarding the areas of our management’s expertise would not be relevant to an understanding of the business that we elect to acquire. As a result, our management may not be able to ascertain or assess adequately all of the relevant risk factors. Accordingly, any Public Shareholders who choose to remain shareholders following our Initial Business Combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such Public Shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value.


Although we have identified general criteria and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses, we may enter into our Initial Business Combination with a target that does not meet such criteria and guidelines,certain indices, and as a result, the target business with which we enter into our Initial Business Combination may not have attributes entirely consistent with our general criteriamutual funds, exchange-traded funds and guidelines.

Although we have identified general criteria and guidelines for evaluating prospective target businesses, it is possibleother investment vehicles that a target business with which we enter into our Initial Business Combinationattempt to passively track these indices will not have allbe investing in our stock. In addition, other stock indices may take similar actions. Given the sustained flow of investment funds into passive strategies that seek to track certain indices, exclusion from certain stock indices would likely preclude investment by many of these positive attributes. If we completefunds and would make our Initial Business Combination with a target that does not meet some or all of these guidelines, such combination may not be as successful as a combination with a business that does meet all of our general criteria and guidelines. In addition, if we announce a prospective Initial Business Combination with a target that does not meet our general criteria and guidelines, a greater number of Public Shareholders may exercise their redemption rights, which may make it difficult for us to meet any closing condition with a target business that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. In addition, if shareholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or we decide to obtain shareholder approval for business or other reasons, it may be more difficult for us to attain shareholder approval of our Initial Business Combination if the target business does not meet our general criteria and guidelines. If we are unable to complete our Initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may only receive their pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our Warrants will expire worthless.

We are not required to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or from a valuation or appraisal firm, and consequently, you may have no assurance from an independent source that the price we are paying for the business is fair to our shareholders from a financial point of view.

Unless we complete our Initial Business Combination with an affiliated entity or our board of directors cannot independently determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses (including with the assistance of financial advisors), we are not required to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm which is a member of FINRA or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions stating that the consideration to be paid by us in such an Initial Business Combination is fair to our Company from a financial point of view. If no opinion is obtained, our shareholders will be relying on the judgment of our board of directors, who will determine fair market value based on standards generally accepted by the financial community. Such standards used will be disclosed in our proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, related to our Initial Business Combination.

We may issue additional Class A Ordinary Shares or preference sharesCommon Stock less attractive to complete our Initial Business Combination or under an employee incentive plan after completion of our Initial Business Combination. We may also issue Class A Ordinary Shares upon the conversion of the Founder Shares at a ratio greater than one-to-one at the time of our Initial Business Combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions contained therein. Any such issuances would dilute the interest of our shareholders and likely present other risks.

Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association authorize the issuance of up to 500,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.0001 per share, 50,000,000 Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, and 5,000,000 preference shares, par value $0.0001 per share.investors. As of December 31, 2021, there are 467,025,000 and 41,756,250 authorized but unissued Class A Ordinary Shares and Class B ordinary shares, respectively, available for issuance which amount does not take into account shares reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding Warrants or shares issuable upon conversion of the Founder Shares. The Founder Shares are automatically convertible into Class A Ordinary Shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of our Initial Business Combination, initially at a one-for-one ratio but subject to adjustment as set forth herein and in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, including in certain circumstances in which we issue Class A Ordinary Shares or equity-linked securities related to our Initial Business Combination. Currently, there are no preference shares issued and outstanding.


We may issue a substantial number of additional Class A Ordinary Shares or preference shares to complete our Initial Business Combination or under an employee incentive plan after completion of our Initial Business Combination. We may also issue Class A Ordinary Shares upon conversion of the Founder Shares at a ratio greater than one-to-one at the time of our Initial Business Combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions as set forth therein. However, our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide, among other things, that prior to our Initial Business Combination, we may not issue additional shares that would entitle the holders thereof to: (i) receive funds from the Trust Account; or (ii) vote on any Initial Business Combination. These provisions of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, like all provisions of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, may be amended with a shareholder vote. The issuance of additional ordinary or preference shares:

may significantly dilute the equity interest of investors in our Public Offering;

may subordinate the rights of holders of Class A Ordinary Shares if preference shares are issued with rights senior to those afforded our Class A Ordinary Shares;

could cause a change in control if a substantial number of Class A Ordinary Shares are issued, which may affect, among other things, our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards, if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of our present officers and directors; and

may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our Units, Class A Ordinary Shares and/or Warrants.

Unlike some other similarly structured SPACs, holders of our Founder Shares will receive additional Class A Ordinary Shares if we issue certain shares to consummate an Initial Business Combination.

The Founder Shares will automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of our Initial Business Combination on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment as provided in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association. In the case that additional Class A Ordinary Shares or equity-linked securities are issued or deemed issued in connection with our Initial Business Combination, the number of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, 20% of the total number of Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding after such conversion (after giving effect to any redemptions of Class A Ordinary Shares by Public Shareholders), including the total number of Class A Ordinary Shares issued, or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, excluding any Class A Ordinary Shares or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A Ordinary Shares issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the Initial Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to our Sponsor, officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans; provided that such conversion of Founder Shares will never occur on a less than one-for-one basis.

Resources could be wasted in researching Initial Business Combination opportunities that are not completed, which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with another business. If we are unable to complete our Initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may only receive their pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our Warrants will expire worthless.

We anticipate that the investigation of each specific target business and the negotiation, drafting and execution of relevant agreements, disclosure documents and other instruments will require substantial management time and attention and substantial costs for accountants, attorneys, consultants and others. If we decide not to complete a specific Initial Business Combination, the costs incurred up to that point for the proposed transaction likely would not be recoverable. Furthermore, if we reach an agreement relating to a specific target business, we may fail to complete our Initial Business Combination for any number of reasons including those beyond our control. Any such event will result in a loss to us of the related costs incurred which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with another business. If we are unable to complete our Initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may only receive their pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our Warrants will expire worthless.


We may engage in an Initial Business Combination with one or more target businesses that have relationships with entities that may be affiliated with our Sponsor, officers, directors or existing holders which may raise potential conflicts of interest.

In light of the involvement of our Sponsor, officers and directors with other entities, we may decide to acquire one or more businesses affiliated with our Sponsor, officers, directors or existing holders. Our directors also serve as officers and board members for other entities, including, without limitation, those described under “Directors, Executive Officers & Corporate Governance — Conflicts of Interest.” Such entities may compete with us for Initial Business Combination opportunities. Although we are not be specifically focusing on, or targeting, any transaction with any affiliated entities, we would pursue such a transaction if we determined that such affiliated entity met our criteria for an Initial Business Combination and such transaction was approved by a majority of our independent and disinterested directors. Despite our agreement to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm which is a member of FINRA or a valuation or appraisal firm regarding the fairness to our Company of the consideration to be paid by us from a financial point of view of an Initial Business Combination with one or more domestic or international businesses affiliated with our Sponsor, officers, directors or existing holders, potential conflicts of interest still may exist and, as a result, the termstrading price and volume of the Initial Business Combination may notour Class A Common Stock could be as advantageous to our Public Shareholders as they would be absent any conflicts of interest.adversely affected.

Risks Relating to the Ownership of Our Class A Common Stock

 

SinceDelaware law and our Sponsor, officersCertificate of Incorporation and directors will lose their entire investment in us if our Initial Business Combination is not completed (other than with respectBy-Laws  contain certain provisions, including anti-takeover provisions, that limit the ability of stockholders to Public Shares they acquire duringtake certain actions and could delay or after our Public Offering), a conflict of interestdiscourage takeover attempts that stockholders may arise in determining whether a particular target is appropriate for our Initial Business Combination.consider favorable.

In February 2021, our Sponsor paid $25,000,Our Certificate of Incorporation, and the DGCL, contain provisions that could have the effect of rendering more difficult, delaying, or approximately $0.003 per share, to cover certain of our offering costs in exchange for 7,187,500 Founder Shares. Subsequently on March 5, 2021, we effected a 1.2 to 1 share recapitalization with respect to our Class B ordinary shares, as a result of which our Sponsor held 8,625,000 Founder Shares. Up to 1,125,000 Founder Shares were subject to forfeiturepreventing an acquisition deemed undesirable by the Sponsor depending onBoard and therefore depress the extent to which the underwriters’ over-allotment option was exercised. On October 29, 2021, as a result of the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, the Sponsor forfeited 381,250 of these Founder Shares and the remaining Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.

Prior to the initial investment in the Company of $25,000 by the Sponsor, the Company had no assets, tangible or intangible. The purchase price of the Founder Shares was determined by dividing the amount of cash contributed to the Company by the number of Founder Shares issued. The number of Founder Shares outstanding was determined such that Founder Shares represent 20% of the outstanding shares after the Public Offering. The Founder Shares will be worthless if we do not complete an Initial Business Combination. Additionally, each of the Anchor Investors has entered into a separate agreement with our Sponsor and certain of its members pursuant to which, subject to the conditions set forth therein, each such investor agreed to purchase equity interests in our Sponsor from such members representing an indirect beneficial interest in Founder Shares. As a result of the indirect beneficial interest in Founder Shares that our Anchor Investors hold, they may have different interests with respect to a vote on an Initial Business Combination than other Public Shareholders. In addition, our Sponsor has purchased an aggregate of 6,845,000 Private Placement Warrants for an aggregate purchase price of $6,845,000, or $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant. The Private Placement Warrants will also be worthless if we do not complete our Initial Business Combination. The personal and financial interests of our officers and directors may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business combination, completing an Initial Business Combination and influencing the operation of the business following the Initial Business Combination. This risk may become more acute as the 24-month anniversary of our IPO nears, which is the deadline for our completion of an Initial Business Combination.


We may issue notes or other debt securities, or otherwise incur substantial debt, to complete an Initial Business Combination, which may adversely affect our leverage and financial condition and thus negatively impact the value of our shareholders’ investment in us.

Although we have no commitments as of the date of this Annual Report to issue any notes or other debt securities, or to otherwise incur outstanding debt in the future, we may choose to incur substantial debt to complete our Initial Business Combination. We and our officers have agreed that we will not incur any indebtedness unless we have obtained from the lender a waiver of any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to the monies held in the Trust Account. As such, no issuance of debt will affect the per share amount available for redemption from the Trust Account. Nevertheless, the incurrence of debt could have a variety of negative effects, including:

default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after an Initial Business Combination are insufficient to repay our debt obligations;

acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant;

our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt is payable on demand;

our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if the debt contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt is outstanding;

our inability to pay dividends on our Class A Ordinary Shares;

using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal and interest on our debt, which will reduce the funds available for dividends on our Class A Ordinary Shares if declared, expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes;

limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in our business and in the industry in which we operate;

increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions and adverse changes in government regulation; and

limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, execution of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages compared to our competitors who have less debt.

We may only be able to complete one Initial Business Combination with the proceeds of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, which will cause us to be solely dependent on a single business which may have a limited number of products or services. This lack of diversification may negatively impact our operations and profitability. The net proceeds from our Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants provided us with approximately $318,208,750 that we may use to complete our Initial Business Combination (after taking into account the $11,541,250 of deferred underwriting commissions being held in the Trust Account).

We may effectuate our Initial Business Combination with a single target business or multiple target businesses simultaneously or within a short period of time. However, we may not be able to effectuate our Initial Business Combination with more than one target business because of various factors, including the existence of complex accounting issues and the requirement that we prepare and file pro forma financial statements with the SEC that present operating results and the financial condition of several target businesses as if they had been operated on a combined basis. By completing our Initial Business Combination with only a single entity, our lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments. Further, we would not be able to diversify our operations or benefit from the possible spreading of risks or offsetting of losses, unlike other entities which may have the resources to complete several business combinations in different industries or different areas of a single industry. Accordingly, the prospects for our success may be:

solely dependent upon the performance of a single business, property or asset, or

dependent upon the development or market acceptance of a single or limited number of products, processes or services.

This lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory risks, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact upon the particular industry in which we may operate subsequent to our Initial Business Combination.


We may attempt to simultaneously complete Initial Business Combinations with multiple prospective targets, which may hinder our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination and give rise to increased costs and risks that could negatively impact our operations and profitability.

If we determine to simultaneously acquire several businesses that are owned by different sellers, we will need for each of such sellers to agree that our purchase of its business is contingent on the simultaneous closings of the other business combinations, which may make it more difficult for us, and delay our ability, to complete our Initial Business Combination. With multiple Initial Business Combinations, we could also face additional risks, including additional burdens and costs with respect to possible multiple negotiations and due diligence investigations (if there are multiple sellers) and the additional risks associated with the subsequent assimilation of the operations and services or products of the acquired companies in a single operating business. If we are unable to adequately address these risks, it could negatively impact our profitability and results of operations.

We are likely to attempt to complete our Initial Business Combination with a private company about which little information is publicly available, which may result in an Initial Business Combination with a company that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.

In pursuing our business combination strategy, we are likely to seek to effectuate our Initial Business Combination with a privately held company. Very little public information generally exists about private companies, and we could be required to make our decision on whether to pursue a potential Initial Business Combination on the basis of limited information, which may result in an Initial Business Combination with a company that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.

We do not have a specified maximum redemption threshold. The absence of such a redemption threshold may make it possible for us to complete our Initial Business Combination with which a substantial majority of our shareholders do not agree.

Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that in no event will we redeem our Public Shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. In addition, our proposed Initial Business Combination may impose a minimum cash requirement for: (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target or its owners; (ii) cash for working capital or other general corporate purposes; or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions. Except for the foregoing requirements, we do not have a specified maximum redemption threshold. As a result, we may be able to complete our Initial Business Combination even though a substantial majority of our Public Shareholders do not agree with the transaction and have redeemed their Public Shares or, if we seek shareholder approval of our Initial Business Combination and do not conduct redemptions in connection with our Initial Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, have entered into privately negotiated agreements to sell their Public Shares to our Sponsor, officers, directors, advisors or any of their affiliates. In the event the aggregate cash consideration we would be required to pay for all Public Shares that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed Initial Business Combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available to us, we will not complete the Initial Business Combination or redeem any Public Shares, all Public Shares submitted for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof, and we instead may search for an alternate Initial Business Combination.

In order to effectuate an Initial Business Combination, SPACs have, in the recent past, amended various provisions of their charters and other governing instruments, including their warrant agreements. We cannot assure you that we will not seek to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association or governing instruments in a manner that will make it easier for us to complete our Initial Business Combination that our shareholders may not support.

In order to effectuate a business combination, SPACs have, in the recent past, amended various provisions of their charters and governing instruments, including their warrant agreements. For example, SPACs have amended the definition of business combination, increased redemption thresholds and extended the time to consummate an initial business combination and, with respect to their warrants, amended their warrant agreements to require the warrants to be exchanged for cash and/or other securities. Amending our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association will require a special resolution under Cayman Islands law, being the affirmative vote of a majority of at least two-thirds of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the Company, and amending our warrant agreement will require a vote of holders of at least 50% of the Public Warrants and, solely with respect to any amendment to the terms of the Private Placement Warrants or any provision of the warrant agreement with respect to the Private Placement Warrants, 50% of the then outstanding Private Placement Warrants. In addition, our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association requires us to provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares for cash if we propose an amendment to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our Initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete an Initial Business Combination within the Completion Window or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-Initial Business Combination activity. To the extent any of such amendments would be deemed to fundamentally change the nature of our outstanding securities, we would register, or seek an exemption from registration for, the affected securities. We cannot assure you that we will not seek to amend our charter or governing instruments or extend the time to consummate an Initial Business Combination in order to effectuate our Initial Business Combination.


The provisions of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association that relate to our pre-Initial Business Combination activity (and corresponding provisions of the agreement governing the release of funds from our Trust Account) may be amended with the approval of holders of not less than two-thirds of our ordinary shares who attend and vote at a general meeting of the Company (or 65% of our ordinary shares with respect to amendments to the trust agreement governing the release of funds from our Trust Account), which is a lower amendment threshold than that of some other SPACs. It may be easier for us, therefore, to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to facilitate the completion of an Initial Business Combination that some of our shareholders may not support.

Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that any of its provisions related to pre-Initial Business Combination activity (including the requirement not to release the amounts deposited in the Trust Account except in specified circumstances, and to provide redemption rights to Public Shareholders as described herein) may be amended if approved by special resolution, under Cayman Islands law being the affirmative vote of a majority of at least two-thirds of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the Company, and corresponding provisions of the trust agreement governing the release of funds from our Trust Account may be amended if approved by holders of 65% of our ordinary shares. Our Sponsor, who beneficially owns 20% of our ordinary shares, will participate in any vote to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association and/or trust agreement and will have the discretion to vote in any manner it chooses. As a result, we may be able to amend the provisions of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association which govern our pre-Initial Business Combination behavior more easily than some other SPACs, and this may increase our ability to complete an Initial Business Combination with which you do not agree. Our shareholders may pursue remedies against us for any breach of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association.

Our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed, pursuant to a written agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our Initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our Initial Business Combination within the Completion Window or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-Initial Business Combination activity, unless we provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares. Our shareholders are not parties to, or third-party beneficiaries of, these agreements and, as a result, will not have the ability to pursue remedies against our Sponsor, officers or directors for any breach of these agreements. As a result, in the event of a breach, our shareholders would need to pursue a shareholder derivative action, subject to applicable law.

We may be unable to obtain additional financing to complete our Initial Business Combination or to fund the operations and growth of a target business, which could compel us to restructure or abandon a particular Initial Business Combination.

We have not selected any specific Initial Business Combination target but we are targeting businesses with enterprise values that are greater than we could acquire with the net proceeds of our Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants. As a result, if the cash portion of the purchase price exceeds the amount available from the Trust Account, net of amounts needed to satisfy any redemption by Public Shareholders, we may be required to seek additional financing to complete such proposed Initial Business Combination. We cannot assure you that such financing will be available on acceptable terms, if at all. To the extent that additional financing proves to be unavailable when needed to complete our Initial Business Combination, we would be compelled to either restructure the transaction or abandon that particular Initial Business Combination and seek an alternative target business candidate. Further, we may be required to obtain additional financing in connection with the closing of our Initial Business Combination for general corporate purposes, including for maintenance or expansion of operations of the post-transaction businesses, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness incurred in completing our Initial Business Combination, or to fund the purchase of other companies. If we are unable to complete our Initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may only receive their pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our Warrants will expire worthless. In addition, even if we do not need additional financing to complete our Initial Business Combination, we may require such financing to fund the operations or growth of the target business. The failure to secure additional financing could have a material adverse effect on the continued development or growth of the target business. None of our officers, directors or shareholders is required to provide any financing to us in connection with or after our Initial Business Combination.


Our Sponsor controls a substantial interest in us and thus may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a shareholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support.

Our Sponsor and its affiliates own approximately 27% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares. Accordingly, they may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a shareholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support, including amendments to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association. If our Sponsor, officers, directors or their affiliates purchase any additional Class A Ordinary Shares in the aftermarket or in privately negotiated transactions, this would increase their control. Neither our Sponsor or its affiliates, nor, to our knowledge, any of our officers or directors, have any current intention to purchase additional securities. Factors that would be considered in making such additional purchases would include consideration of the current trading price of our Class A Ordinary Shares. In addition, our board ofCommon Stock. These provisions could also make it difficult for stockholders to take certain actions, including electing directors whose members were appointed by our Sponsor, is divided into three classes, each of which generally serves for a term for three years with only one class of directors being appointed in each year. We maywho are not hold an annual or extraordinary general meeting to appoint new directors prior to the completion of our Initial Business Combination, in which case all of the current directors will continue in office until at least the completion of the Initial Business Combination. If there is an annual general meeting, as a consequence of our “staggered” board of directors, only a minority of the board of directors will be considered for appointment and our Sponsor and its affiliates, because of their ownership position, will have considerable influence regarding the outcome. Accordingly, our Sponsor and its affiliates will continue to exert control at least until the completion of our Initial Business Combination.

Since our Anchor Investors have an indirect beneficial interest in Founder Shares held by our Sponsor, a conflict of interest may arise in determining whether a particular target business is appropriate for our Initial Business Combination.

Our Anchor Investors are also members of our Sponsor with an indirect beneficial interest in Founder Shares held by our Sponsor. These Anchor Investors, through their interests in the Sponsor, will share in any appreciation of the Founder Shares, provided that we successfully complete an Initial Business Combination. Accordingly, our Anchor Investors’ interests in the Founder Shares held by our Sponsor may provide them with an incentive to vote any Public Shares they own in favor of an Initial Business Combination, and make a substantial profit on such interests, even if the Initial Business Combination is with a target that ultimately declines in value and is not profitable for other Public Shareholders.

Because we must furnish our shareholders with target business financial statements, we may lose the ability to complete an otherwise advantageous Initial Business Combination with some prospective target businesses.

The federal proxy rules require that the proxy statement with respect to the vote on an Initial Business Combination include historical and pro forma financial statement disclosure. We will include the same financial statement disclosure in connection with our tender offer documents, whether or not they are required under the tender offer rules. These financial statements may be required to be prepared in accordance with, or be reconciled to, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) or international financial reporting standards as issuednominated by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS”) depending on the circumstances and the historical financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”). These financial statement requirements may limit the pool of potential target businesses we may acquire because some targets may be unable to provide such financial statements in time for us to disclose such statements in accordance with federal proxy rules and complete our Initial Business Combination within the prescribed time frame.


Compliance obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may make it more difficult for us to effectuate our Initial Business Combination, require substantial financial and management resources, and increase the time and costs of completing an Initial Business Combination.

Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that we evaluate and report on our system of internal controls beginning with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2022. Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer, and no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, will we be required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement on our internal control over financial reporting. For as long as we remain an emerging growth company, we will not be required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement on our internal control over financial reporting. The fact that we are a blank check company makes compliance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act particularly burdensome on us as compared to other public companies because a target business with which we seek to complete our Initial Business Combination may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy of its internal controls. The development of the internal control of any such entity to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such Initial Business Combination.

We may engage the underwriters of our Initial Public Offering or one of their affiliates to provide additional services to us, which may include acting as financial advisor in connection with an Initial Business Combination or as placement agent in connection with a related financing transaction. The underwriters of our Initial Public Offering are entitled to receive deferred commissions that will be released from the Trust Account only on completion of an Initial Business Combination. These financial incentives may cause the underwriters of our Initial Public Offering to have potential conflicts of interest in rendering any such additional services to us, including, for example, in connection with the sourcing and consummation of an Initial Business Combination.

We may engage the underwriters of our Initial Public Offering or one of their affiliates to provide additional services to us, including, for example, identifying potential targets, providing financial advisory services, acting as a placement agent in a private offering or arranging debt financing. We may pay the underwriters or their affiliates fair and reasonable fees or other compensation that would be determined at that time in an arm’s length negotiation. The underwriters are also entitled to receive deferred commissions that are conditioned on the completion of an Initial Business Combination. The fact that the underwriters or their affiliates’ financial interests are tied to the consummation of an Initial Business Combination may give rise to potential conflicts of interest in providing any such additional services.

Risks Relating to the Post-Business Combination Company

Subsequent to our completion of our Initial Business Combination, we may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment or other charges that could have a significant negative effect on our financial condition, results of operations and our share price, which could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.

Even if we conduct due diligence on a target business with which we combine, we cannot assure you that this diligence will identify all material issues that may be present within a particular target business, that it would be possible to uncover all material issues through a customary amount of due diligence, or that factors outside of the target business and outside of our control will not later arise. As a result of these factors, we may be forced to later write-down or write-off assets, restructure our operations, or incur impairment or other charges that could result in our reporting losses. Even if our due diligence successfully identifies certain risks, unexpected risks may arise and previously known risks may materialize in a manner not consistent with our preliminary risk analysis. Even though these charges may be non-cash items and not have an immediate impact on our liquidity, the fact that we report charges of this nature could contribute to negative market perceptions about us or our securities. In addition, charges of this nature may cause us to violate net worth or other covenants to which we may be subject as a result of assuming pre-existing debt held by a target business or by virtue of our obtaining debt financing to partially finance the Initial Business Combination or thereafter. Accordingly, any Public Shareholders who choose to remain shareholders following the Initial Business Combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such Public Shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to the breach by our officers or directors of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to them, or if they are able to successfully bring a private claim under securities laws that the proxy solicitation or tender offer materials, as applicable, relating to the Initial Business Combination contained an actionable material misstatement or material omission.


The officers and directors of an acquisition candidate may resign upon completion of our Initial Business Combination. The loss of an Initial Business Combination target’s key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of the post-transaction company.

The role of an acquisition candidate’s key personnel upon the completion of our Initial Business Combination cannot be ascertained at this time. Although we contemplate that certain members of an acquisition candidate’s management team will remain associated with the acquisition candidate following our Initial Business Combination, it is possible thatthen-current members of the managementBoard or taking other corporate actions, including effecting changes in management. Among other things, the Certificate of an acquisition candidate will not wish to remain in place.Incorporation and By-Laws include provisions regarding:

Our management may not be able to maintain control of a target business after our Initial Business Combination. We cannot provide assurance that, upon loss of control of a target business, new management will possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to profitably operate such business.

We may structure our Initial Business Combination so that the post-transaction company in which our Public Shareholders own shares will own less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business, but we will only complete such Initial Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for us not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. We will not consider any transaction that does not meet such criteria. Even if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the voting securities of the target, our shareholders prior to the Initial Business Combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post-transaction company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the Initial Business Combination. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new Class A Ordinary Shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock, shares or other equity interests of a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new Class A Ordinary Shares, our shareholders immediately prior to such transaction could own less than a majority of our issued and outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares subsequent to such transaction. In addition, other minority shareholders may subsequently combine their holdings resulting in a single person or group obtaining a larger share of the post-transaction company’s shares than we initially acquired. Accordingly, this may make it more likely that our management will not be able to maintain control of the target business.

We may have a limited ability to assess the management of a prospective target business and, as a result, may effect our Initial Business Combination with a target business whose management may not have the skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company.

When evaluating the desirability of effecting our Initial Business Combination with a prospective target business, our ability to assess the target business’s management may be limited due to a lack of time, resources or information. Our assessment of the capabilities of the target business’s management, therefore, may prove to be incorrect and such management may lack the skills, qualifications or abilities we suspected. Should the target business’ management not possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to manage a public company, the operations and profitability of the post-combination business may be negatively impacted. Accordingly, any Public Shareholders who choose to remain shareholders following the Initial Business Combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such Public Shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to the breach by our officers or directors of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to them, or if they are able to successfully bring a private claim under securities laws that the proxy solicitation or tender offer materials, as applicable, relating to the Initial Business Combination contained an actionable material misstatement or material omission.

Our Initial Business Combination and our structure thereafter may not be tax-efficient to our shareholders and warrant holders. As a result of our Initial Business Combination, our tax obligations may be more complex, burdensome and/or uncertain.

Although we will attempt to structure our Initial Business Combination in a tax-efficient manner, tax structuring considerations are complex, the relevant facts and law are uncertain and may change, and we may prioritize commercial and other considerations over tax considerations. For example, in connection with our Initial Business Combination and subject to any requisite shareholder approval, we may: structure our Initial Business Combination in a manner that requires shareholders and/or warrant holders to recognize gain or income for tax purposes; effect an Initial Business Combination with a target company in another jurisdiction; or reincorporate in a different jurisdiction (including, but not limited to, the jurisdiction in which the target company or business is located). We do not intend to make any cash distributions to shareholders or warrant holders to pay taxes in connection with our Initial Business Combination or thereafter. Accordingly, a shareholder or a warrant holder may need to satisfy any liability resulting from our Initial Business Combination with cash from its own funds or by selling all or a portion of the securities received. In addition, shareholders and warrant holders may also be subject to additional income, withholding or other taxes with respect to their ownership of us after our Initial Business Combination.


In addition, we may effect an Initial Business Combination with a target company that has business operations outside of the United States, and possibly, business operations in multiple jurisdictions. If we effect such an Initial Business Combination, we could be subject to significant income, withholding and other tax obligations in a number of jurisdictions with respect to income, operations and subsidiaries related to those jurisdictions. Due to the complexity of tax obligations and filings in other jurisdictions, we may have a heightened risk related to audits or examinations by U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. taxing authorities. This additional complexity and risk could have an adverse effect on our after-tax profitability and financial condition.

Risks Relating to Acquiring and Operating a Business in Foreign Countries

If we effect our Initial Business Combination with a company located outside of the United States, we would be subject to a variety of additional risks that may adversely affect us.

If we pursue a target company with operations or opportunities outside of the United States for our Initial Business Combination, we may face additional burdens in connection with investigating, agreeing to and completing such Initial Business Combination, and if we effect such Initial Business Combination, we would be subject to a variety of additional risks that may negatively impact our operations.

If we pursue a target a company with operations or opportunities outside of the United States for our Initial Business Combination, we would be subject to risks associated with cross-border business combinations, including in connection with investigating, agreeing to and completing our Initial Business Combination, conducting due diligence in a foreign jurisdiction, having such transaction approved by any local governments, regulators or agencies and changes in the purchase price based on fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.

If we effect our Initial Business Combination with such a company, we would be subject to any special considerations or risks associated with companies operating in an international setting, including any of the following:

coststhe ability of the Board to issue shares of preferred stock, including “blank check” preferred stock and difficulties inherent in managing cross-border business operations;to determine the price and other terms of those shares, including preferences and voting rights, without stockholder approval, which could be used to significantly dilute the ownership of a hostile acquirer;

rulesthe limitation of the liability of, and regulations regarding currency redemption;the indemnification of, our directors and officers;

complex corporate withholding taxesthe right of the Board to elect a director to fill a vacancy created by the expansion of the Board or the resignation, death or removal of a director, which prevents stockholders from being able to fill vacancies on individuals;the Board;

laws governing the manner in which future business combinationsrequirement that directors may only be effected;removed from the Board for cause and upon the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the total voting power of the then outstanding capital stock;

exchange listing and/a prohibition from and after the time we cease to be a controlled company under applicable Nasdaq rules, on stockholder action by written consent (except for actions by the holders of Class B Common Stock, Class C Common Stock or delisting requirements;as required for holders of any series of Preferred Stock), which forces stockholder action to be taken at an annual or special meeting of stockholders and could delay the ability of stockholders to force consideration of a stockholder proposal or to take action, including the removal of directors;

tariffs and trade barriers;

regulations related to customs and import/export matters;

local or regional economic policies and market conditions;

unexpected changes in regulatory requirements;

challenges in managing and staffing international operations;

longer payment cycles;

tax issues, such as tax law changes and variations in tax laws as compared to the United States;


 

 

currency fluctuationsthe requirement that a special meeting of stockholders may be called only by the Board, the chairman of the Board or chief executive officer or (ii) for so long as we are a controlled company under applicable Nasdaq rules, by our secretary at the request of any holder of record of at least 25% of the voting power of the issued and exchange controls;outstanding shares of capital stock, which could delay the ability of stockholders to force consideration of a proposal or to take action, including the removal of directors;

ratescontrolling the procedures for the conduct and scheduling of inflation;the Board and stockholder meetings;

challengesthe requirement for the affirmative vote of holders of at least 66 2/3% of the total voting power of all of the then outstanding shares of the voting stock, voting together as a single class, to amend, alter, change or repeal certain provisions in collecting accounts receivable;the Certificate of Incorporation which could preclude stockholders from bringing matters before annual or special meetings of stockholders and delay changes in the Board and also may inhibit the ability of an acquirer to effect such amendments to facilitate an unsolicited takeover attempt;

culturalthe ability of the Board to amend the By-Laws, which may allow the Board to take additional actions to prevent an unsolicited takeover and language differences;inhibit the ability of an acquirer to amend the By-Laws to facilitate an unsolicited takeover attempt; and

employment regulations;advance notice procedures with which our stockholders must comply to nominate candidates to the Board or to propose matters to be acted upon at a stockholders’ meeting, which could preclude stockholders from bringing matters before annual or special meetings of stockholders and delay changes in the Board and also may discourage or deter a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirer’s own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us.

underdeveloped or unpredictable legal or regulatory systems;

corruption;

protection of intellectual property;

social unrest, crime, strikes, riots and civil disturbances;

regime changes and political upheaval;

terrorist attacks and wars; and

deterioration of political relations with the United States.

We may not be able to adequately address these additional risks. If we are unable to do so, we may be unable to complete such Initial Business Combination,These provisions, alone or if we complete such Initial Business Combination, our operations might suffer, either of which may adversely impact our business, financial conditiontogether, could delay or prevent hostile takeovers and results of operations.changes in control or changes in the Board or management.

We may re-incorporate in another jurisdiction in connection with our Initial Business Combination and such re-registration may result in taxes imposed on shareholders or warrant holders.

We may, in connection with our Initial Business Combination and subject to requisite shareholder approval by special resolution under the Companies Act, re-register in the jurisdiction in which the target company or business is located or in another jurisdiction. The transaction may requireIn addition, as a shareholder or warrant holder to recognize taxable income in the jurisdiction in which the shareholder or warrant holder is a tax resident or in which its members are resident if it is a tax transparent entity. We do not intend to make any cash distributions to shareholders or warrant holders to pay such taxes. Shareholders and warrant holders mayDelaware corporation, we will generally be subject to withholding taxes or other taxes with respect to their ownershipprovisions of us afterDelaware law, including the re-registration.

We may reincorporate in another jurisdiction in connection with our Initial Business Combination, and the laws of such jurisdiction may govern some or all of our future material agreements and we may not be able to enforce our legal rights.

In connection with our Initial Business Combination, we may relocate the home jurisdiction of our business from the Cayman Islands to another jurisdiction. If we determine to do this, the laws of such jurisdiction may govern some or all of our future material agreements. The system of laws and the enforcement of existing laws in such jurisdiction may not be as certain in implementation and interpretation as in the United States. The inability to enforce or obtain a remedy under any of our future agreements could result in a significant loss of business, business opportunities or capital.


If our management following our Initial Business Combination is unfamiliar with United States securities laws, they may have to expend time and resources becoming familiar with such laws, which could lead to various regulatory issues.

Following our Initial Business Combination, our management may resign from their positions as officers or directorsDGCL. Any provision of the Company andCertificate of Incorporation, By-Laws or Delaware law that has the managementeffect of the target business at the time of the Initial Business Combination will remain in place. Management of the target business may not be familiar with United States securities laws. If new management is unfamiliar with United States securities laws, they may have to expend time and resources becoming familiar with such laws. This could be expensive and time-consuming and could lead to various regulatory issues which may adversely affect our operations.

Exchange rate fluctuations and currency policies may causedelaying or preventing a target business’ ability to succeed in the international markets to be diminished.

In the event we acquire a non-U.S. target, all revenues and income would likely be received in a foreign currency, and the dollar equivalent of our net assets and distributions, if any, could be adversely affected by reductions in the value of the local currency. The value of the currencies in our target regions fluctuate and are affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions. Any change in control could limit the relative value of such currency against our reporting currency may affect the attractiveness of any target business or, following consummation of our Initial Business Combination, our financial condition and results of operations. Additionally, if a currency appreciates in value against the dollar prior to the consummation of our Initial Business Combination, the cost of a target business as measured in dollars will increase, which may make it less likely that we are able to consummate such transaction.

After our Initial Business Combination, substantially all of our assets may be located in a foreign country and substantially all of our revenue will be derived from our operations in such country. Accordingly, our results of operations and prospects will be subject, to a significant extent, to the economic, political and legal policies, developments and conditions in the country in which we operate.

The economic, political and social conditions, as well as government policies, of the country in which our operations are located could affect our business. Economic growth could be uneven, both geographically and among various sectors of the economy and such growth may not be sustained in the future. If in the future such country’s economy experiences a downturn or grows at a slower rate than expected, there may be less demandopportunity for spending in certain industries. A decrease in demand for spending in certain industries could materially and adversely affect our ability to find an attractive target business with which to consummate our Initial Business Combination and if we effect our Initial Business Combination, the ability of that target business to become profitable.

Risks Relating to our Management Team

We are dependent upon our officers and directors and their loss could adversely affect our ability to operate.

Our operations are dependent upon a relatively small group of individuals and, in particular, our officers and directors. We believe that our success depends on the continued service of our officers and directors, at least until we have completed our Initial Business Combination. In addition, our officers and directors are not required to commit any specified amount of time to our affairs and, accordingly, will have conflicts of interest in allocating their time among various business activities, including identifying potential Initial Business Combinations and monitoring the related due diligence. We do not have an employment agreement with, or key-man insurance on the life of, any of our directors or officers. The unexpected loss of the services of one or more of our directors or officers could have a detrimental effect on us.


Our ability to successfully effect our Initial Business Combination and to be successful thereafter will be dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel, some of whom may join us following our Initial Business Combination. The loss of key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business.

Our ability to successfully effect our Initial Business Combination is dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel. The role of our key personnel in the target business, however, cannot presently be ascertained. Although some of our key personnel may remain with the target business in senior management or advisory positions following our Initial Business Combination, it is likely that some or all of the management of the target business will remain in place. While we intend to closely scrutinize any individuals we engage after our Initial Business Combination, we cannot assure you that our assessment of these individuals will prove to be correct. These individuals may be unfamiliar with the requirements of operating a company regulated by the SEC, which could cause us to have to expend time and resources helping them become familiar with such requirements.

Our key personnel may negotiate employment or consulting agreements with a target business in connection with a particular Initial Business Combination, and a particular Initial Business Combination may be conditioned on the retention or resignation of such key personnel. These agreements may provide for themstockholders to receive compensation following our Initial Business Combination and as a result, may cause them to have conflicts of interest in determining whether a particular Initial Business Combination is the most advantageous.

Our key personnel may be able to remain with our Company after the completion of our Initial Business Combination only if they are able to negotiate employment or consulting agreements in connection with the Initial Business Combination. Such negotiations would take place simultaneously with the negotiation of the Initial Business Combination and could provide for such individuals to receive compensation in the form of cash payments and/or our securities for services they would render to us after the completion of the Initial Business Combination. Such negotiations also could make such key personnel’s retention or resignation a condition to any such agreement. The personal and financial interests of such individuals may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business, subject to their fiduciary duties under Cayman Islands law.

Our officers and directors will allocate their time to other businesses thereby causing conflicts of interest in their determination as to how much time to devote to our affairs. This conflict of interest could have a negative impact on our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination.

Our officers and directors are not required to, do not, and will not, commit their full time to our affairs, which may result in a conflict of interest in allocating their time between our operations and our search for an Initial Business Combination and their other businesses. We do not intend to have any full-time employees prior to the completion of our Initial Business Combination. Each of our officers is engaged in other business endeavors for which he may be entitled to substantial compensation, and our officers are not obligated to contribute any specific number of hours per week to our affairs. Our independent directors also serve as officers and board members for other entities. If our officers’ and directors’ other business affairs require them to devote substantial amounts of time to such affairs in excess of their current commitment levels, it could limit their ability to devote time to our affairs which may have a negative impact on our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination. Any such companies, businesses or investments may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an Initial Business Combination target. However, we do not believe that any such potential conflicts would materially affect our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination. For a complete discussion of our officers’ and directors’ other business affairs, please see “Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.”

Our officers and directors presently have, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary or contractual obligations to other entities and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented.

Until we consummate our Initial Business Combination, we intend to continue engaging in the business of identifying and combining with one or more businesses. Each of our officers and directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have, additional fiduciary or contractual obligations to other entities pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present an Initial Business Combination opportunity to such entities. Accordingly, they may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented. These conflicts may not be resolved in our favor and a potential target business may be presented to another entity prior to its presentation to us, subject to their fiduciary duties under Cayman Islands law. Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law: (i) no individual serving as a director or an officer shall have any duty, except and to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as us; and (ii) we renounce any interest or expectancy in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for any director or officer, on the one hand, and us, on the other.


In addition, our Sponsor and our officers and directors may sponsor or form other SPACs similar to ours or may pursue other business or investment ventures during the period in which we are seeking an Initial Business Combination. As a result, our Sponsor, officers and directors could have conflicts of interest in determining whether to present Initial Business Combination opportunities to us or to any other SPAC with which they may become involved. Any such companies, businesses or investments may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an Initial Business Combination target. However, we do not believe that any such potential conflicts would materially affect our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination.

For a complete discussion of our officers’ and directors’ business affiliations and the potential conflicts of interest that you should be aware of, please see “Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance” and “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions, and Director Independence.”

Our officers, directors, security holders and their respective affiliates may have competitive pecuniary interests that conflict with our interests.

We have not adopted a policy that expressly prohibits our directors, officers, security holders or affiliates from having a direct or indirect pecuniary or financial interest in any investment to be acquired or disposed of by us or in any transaction to which we are a party or have an interest. In fact, we may enter into an Initial Business Combination with a target business that is affiliated with our Sponsor, our directors or officers, although we do not intend to do so. Nor do we have a policy that expressly prohibits any such persons from engagingpremium for their own account in business activities of the types conducted by us. Accordingly, such persons or entities may have a conflict between their interests and ours.

Any such companies, businesses or investments may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an Initial Business Combination target. However, we do not believe that any such potential conflicts would materially affect our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination.

The personal and financial interests of our directors and officers may influence their motivation in timely identifying and selecting a target business and completing an Initial Business Combination. Consequently, our directors’ and officers’ discretion in identifying and selecting a suitable target business may result in a conflict of interest when determining whether the terms, conditions and timing of a particular Initial Business Combination are appropriate and in our shareholders’ best interest. If this were the case, it could be a breach of their fiduciary duties to us as a matter of Cayman Islands law and we or our shareholders might have a claim against such individuals for infringing on our shareholders’ rights. See the section titled “Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance — Conflicts of Interest” for further information. We might not ultimately be successful in any claim we may make against them for such reason.

Members of our management team and board of directors have significant experience as board members, officers or executives of other companies. As a result, certain of those persons have been, may be, or may become, involved in proceedings, investigations and litigation relating to the business affairs of the companies with which they were, are, or may in the future be, affiliated. This may have an adverse effect on us, which may impede our ability to consummate an Initial Business Combination.

During the course of their careers, members of our management team and board of directors have had significant experience as board members, officers or executives of other companies. As a result of their involvement and positions in these companies, certain persons were, are now, or may in the future become, involved in litigation, investigations or other proceedings relating to the business affairs of such companies or transactions entered into by such companies. Any such litigation, investigations or other proceedings may divert our management team’s and board’s attention and resources away from identifying and selecting a target business or businesses for our Initial Business Combination and may negatively affect our reputation, which may impede our ability to complete an Initial Business Combination.


Members of our management team and affiliated companies may have been, and may in the future be, involved in civil disputes or governmental investigations unrelated to our business.

Members of our management team have been (and intend to be) involved in a wide variety of businesses. Such involvement has, and may lead to, media coverage and public awareness. As a result, members of our management team and affiliated companies may have been, and may in the future be, involved in civil disputes or governmental investigations unrelated to our business. Any such claims or investigations may be detrimental to our reputation and could negatively affect our ability to identify and complete an Initial Business Combination and may have an adverse effect on the price of our securities.

Our letter agreement with our Sponsor, officers and directors may be amended without shareholder approval.

Our letter agreement with our Sponsor, officers and directors contains provisions relating to transfer restrictions of our Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants, indemnification of the Trust Account, waiver of redemption rights and participation in liquidating distributions from the Trust Account. The letter agreement may be amended without shareholder approval (although releasing the parties from the restriction not to transfer the Founder Shares for 185 days following the date of pricing of the Initial Public Offering will require the prior written consent of the underwriter). While we do not expect our board to approve any amendment to the letter agreement prior to our Initial Business Combination, it may be possible that our board, in exercising its business judgment and subject to its fiduciary duties, chooses to approve one or more amendments to the letter agreement. Any such amendments to the letter agreement would not require approval from our shareholders and may have an adverse effect on the value of an investment in our securities.

Changes in the market for directors and officers liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive for us to negotiate and complete an Initial Business Combination.

In recent months, the market for directors and officers liability insurance for SPACs has changed in ways adverse to us and our management team. Fewer insurance companies are offering quotes for directors and officers liability coverage, the premiums charged for such policies have generally increased and the terms of such policies have generally become less favorable. These trends may continue into the future.

The increased cost and decreased availability of directors and officers liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive for us to negotiate an Initial Business Combination. In order to obtain directors and officers liability insurance or modify its coverage, we might need to incur greater expense, accept less favorable terms or both. However, any failure to obtain adequate directors and officers liability insurance could have an adverse impact on our ability to attract and retain qualified officers and directors.

In addition, even after we were to complete an Initial Business Combination, our directors and officers could still be subject to potential liability from claims arising from conduct alleged to have occurred prior to the Initial Business Combination. As a result, in order to protect our directors and officers, we may need to purchase additional insurance with respect to any such claims (“run-off insurance”). The need for run-off insurance would be an added expense for the post-transaction company, and could interfere with or frustrate our ability to consummate an Initial Business Combination on terms favorable to our investors.

Risks Relating to our Securities

You will not have any rights or interests in funds from the Trust Account, except under certain limited circumstances. Therefore, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced to sell your Public Shares or Public Warrants, potentially at a loss.

Our Public Shareholders will be entitled to receive funds from the Trust Account only upon the earliest to occur of: (i) our completion of an Initial Business Combination, and then only in connection with those Public Shares that such shareholder properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations and on the conditions described herein; (ii) the redemption of any Public Shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our Initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our Initial Business Combination by September 24, 2023 or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-Initial Business Combination activity; and (iii) the redemption of our Public Shares if we are unable to complete an Initial Business Combination by September 24, 2023, subject to applicable law and as further described herein. In no other circumstances will a Public Shareholders have any right or interest of any kind in the Trust Account. Holders of Warrants will not have any right to the proceeds held in the Trust Account with respect to the Warrants. Accordingly, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced to sell your Public Shares or Public Warrants, potentially at a loss.


Nasdaq may delist our securities from trading on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities and subject us to additional trading restrictions.

Our Units, Public Shares and Public Warrants are listed on Nasdaq. Although we met the minimum initial listing standards set forth in Nasdaq listing standards at the time of the Initial Public Offering, we cannot assure you that our securities will continue to be listed on Nasdaq in the future or prior to our Initial Business Combination. In order to continue listing our securities on Nasdaq prior to our Initial Business Combination, we must maintain certain financial, distribution and share price levels. Generally, we must maintain a minimum amount in shareholders’ equity (generally $2,500,000) and a minimum number of holders of our securities (generally 300 public holders). Additionally, in connection with our Initial Business Combination, we will be required to demonstrate compliance with Nasdaq’s initial listing requirements, which are more rigorous than Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements, in order to continue to maintain the listing of our securities on Nasdaq. For instance, our share price would generally be required to be at least $4.00 per share and our shareholders’ equity would generally be required to be at least $5,000,000 and we would be required to have a minimum of 300 round lot holders of our securities, with at least 50% of such round lot holders holding securities with a market value of at least $2,500. We cannot assure you that we will be able to meet those initial listing requirements at that time.

If Nasdaq delists our securities from trading on its exchange and we are not able to list our securities on another national securities exchange, we expect our securities could be quoted on an over-the-counter market. If this were to occur, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:

a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;

reduced liquidity for our securities;

a determination that our Class A Ordinary Shares are a “penny stock” which will require brokers trading in our Class A Ordinary Shares to adhere to more stringent rules and possibly result in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our securities;

a limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and

a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.

The National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996, which is a federal statute, prevents or preempts the states from regulating the sale of certain securities, which are referred to as “covered securities”. Because our Units, Public Shares and Public Warrants are listed on Nasdaq, our Units, Public Shares and Public Warrants qualify as covered securities under the statute. Although the states are preempted from regulating the sale of our securities, the federal statute does allow the states to investigate companies if there is a suspicion of fraud, and, if there is a finding of fraudulent activity, then the states can regulate or bar the sale of covered securities in a particular case. While we are not aware of a state having used these powers to prohibit or restrict the sale of securities issued by blank check companies, other than the State of Idaho, certain state securities regulators view blank check companies unfavorably and might use these powers, or threaten to use these powers, to hinder the sale of securities of blank check companies in their states. Further, if we were no longer listed on Nasdaq, our securities would not qualify as covered securities under the statute and we would be subject to regulation in each state in which we offer our securities.

The nominal purchase price paid by our Sponsor for the Founder Shares may significantly dilute the implied value of your Public Shares in the event we complete an Initial Business Combination. In addition, the value of the Sponsor’s Founder Shares will be significantly greater than the amount our Sponsor paid to purchase such shares in the event we complete an Initial Business Combination, even if the Initial Business Combination causes the trading price of our Class A Ordinary Shares to materially decline.

Our Sponsor invested an aggregate of $6,870,000 in us in connection with our Initial Public Offering, comprised ofCommon Stock and could also affect the $25,000 purchase price for the Founder Shares and the $6,845,000 purchase price for the Private Placement Warrants. We offered our Units to the public at an offering price of $10.00 per Unit, and the amount in our Trust Account was initially $10.00 per Public Share, implying an initial value of $10.00 per Public Share. However, because the Sponsor paid only a nominal purchase price of approximately $0.003 per Founder Shares, the value of your Public Shares may be significantly diluted as a result of the automatic conversion of our Sponsor’s Founder Shares into Class A Ordinary Shares upon our completion of an Initial Business Combination.


The following table shows the Public Shareholders’ and our Sponsor’s investment per share and how these compare to the implied value of one Class A Ordinary Share upon the completion of our Initial Business Combination. The following table assumes that (i) our valuation is $318,208,750 (which is the amount we would have in the Trust Account for our Initial Business Combination net of deferred underwriting commissions), (ii) no interest is earned on the funds held in the Trust Account, (iii) no Public Sharessome investors are redeemed in connection with our Initial Business Combination and (iv) all Founder Shares are held by our Sponsor upon completion of our Initial Business Combination, and does not take into account other potential impacts on our valuation at the time of the Initial Business Combination, such as (i) the value of our Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants, (ii) the trading price of our Class A Ordinary Shares, (iii) the Initial Business Combination transaction costs (other than the payment of $11,541,250 of deferred underwriting commissions), (iv) any equity issued or cash paid to the target’s sellers, (v) any equity issued to other third party investors, or (vi) the target’s business itself.

Class A Ordinary Shares held by Public Shareholders 32,975,000 shares 
Class B ordinary shares held by initial shareholders 8,243,750 shares 
Total ordinary shares 41,218,750 shares 
Total funds in trust at the Initial Business Combination (net of deferred underwriting commissions) $318,208,750 
Public shareholders’ investment per Class A ordinary share(1) $10.00 
Our initial shareholder’s investment per Class B ordinary share $0.003 
Implied value per Class A ordinary share upon the Initial Business Combination(3) $7.72 

(1)While the Public Shareholders’ investment is in both the Public Shares and the Public Warrants, for purposes of this table the full investment amount is ascribed to the Public Shares only.
(3)All Founder Shares would automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares upon completion of our Initial Business Combination.

The value of the Founder Shares following completion of our Initial Business Combination is likely to be substantially higher than the nominal price paid for them, even if the trading price of our ordinary shares at such time is substantially less than $10.00 per share.

Our Sponsor invested in us an aggregate of $6,870,000, comprised of the $25,000 purchase price for the Founder Shares and the $6,845,000 purchase price for the Private Placement Warrants. Assuming a trading price of $10.00 per share upon consummation of our Initial Business Combination, the 8,243,750 Founder Shares would have an aggregate implied value of $82,437,500. Even if the trading price of our ordinary shares were as low as $0.84 per share, and the Private Placement Warrants are worthless, the value of the Founder Shares would be equal to the Sponsor’s initial investment in us. As a result, our Sponsor is likely to be able to make a substantial profit on their investment in us at a time when our Public Shares have lost significant value. Accordingly, our management team, which owns interests in us and our Sponsor, may be more willing to pursue an Initial Business Combination with a riskier or less-established target business than would be the case if our Sponsor had paid the same per share price for the Founder Shares as our Public Shareholders paid for their Public Shares. This dilution would increase to the extent that the anti-dilution provisions of the Founder Shares result in the issuance of Class A Ordinary Shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion of the Founder Shares at the time of our Initial Business Combination and would become exacerbated to the extent that Public Shareholders seek redemptions from the trust for their Public Shares. In addition, because of the anti-dilution protection in the Founder Shares, any equity or equity-linked securities issued in connection with our Initial Business Combination would be disproportionately dilutive to our Class A Ordinary Shares.


There is currently a limited market for our securities, and subsequent to the completion our Initial Business Combination, the market for our securities, and the public float of those securities, may continue to be limited, which would adversely affect the liquidity and price of our securities.

There is currently a limited market for our securities. The price of our securities may vary significantly due to one or more potential Initial Business Combinations and general market or economic conditions. Furthermore, an active trading market for our securities may never develop or, if developed, it may not be sustained.

If, in connection with our Initial Business Combination, a large number of our Public Shareholders redeem their Public Shares for cash, the public float of our securities may be reduced, which could cause significant material adverse consequences including reduced liquidity for our securities, limited news and analyst coverage, decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future and increased difficulty in obtaining or maintaining the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.

Participation in our Public Offering by our anchor investors may have reduced the public float for our Public Shares.

An aggregate of 12 qualified institutional buyers (“Anchor Investors”) expressed an interest to purchase an aggregate of approximately $322.3 million of the Units to be sold in the IPO. None of the Anchor Investors expressed an interest in purchasing more than 9.9% of the Units to be sold in the IPO. The Anchor Investors were allocated and purchased a total of 29,540,000 Units or 98.5% of the Units sold in the IPO. One of the Anchor Investors, Kingstown 1740 Fund, LP, is an affiliate of the Sponsor, and was allocated and purchased 2,900,000 Units. Such purchases may have reduced the available public float for our Public Shares. Any such reduction in our available public float may consequently reduce the trading volume, volatility and liquidity of our Public Shares relative to what they would have been had such Public Shares been purchased by public investors.

Because we are incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, you may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and your ability to protect your rights through the U.S. Federal courts may be limited.

We are an exempted company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands. As a result, it may be difficult for investors to effect service of process within the United States upon our directors or officers, or enforce judgments obtained in the United States courts against our directors or officers.

Our corporate affairs are governed by our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Companies Act (as the same may be supplemented or amended from time to time) and the common law of the Cayman Islands. We are also subject to the federal securities laws of the United States. The rights of shareholders to take action against the directors, actions by minority shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors to us under Cayman Islands law are to a large extent governed by the common law of the Cayman Islands. The common law of the Cayman Islands is derived in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the Cayman Islands as well as from English common law, the decisions of whose courts are of persuasive authority, but are not binding on a court in the Cayman Islands. The rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors under Cayman Islands law are different from what they would be under statutes or judicial precedent in some jurisdictions in the United States. In particular, the Cayman Islands has a different body of securities laws as compared to the United States, and certain states, such as Delaware, may have more fully developed and judicially interpreted bodies of corporate law. In addition, Cayman Islands companies may not have standing to initiate a shareholders derivative action in a Federal court of the United States.

We have been advised by Maples and Calder, our Cayman Islands legal counsel, that the courts of the Cayman Islands are unlikely: (i) to recognize or enforce against us judgments of courts of the United States predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States or any state; and (ii) in original actions brought in the Cayman Islands, to impose liabilities against us predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States or any state, so far as the liabilities imposed by those provisions are penal in nature. In those circumstances, although there is no statutory enforcement in the Cayman Islands of judgments obtained in the United States, the courts of the Cayman Islands will recognize and enforce a foreign money judgment of a foreign court of competent jurisdiction without retrial on the merits based on the principle that a judgment of a competent foreign court imposes upon the judgment debtor an obligation to pay the sum for which judgment has been given provided certain conditions are met. For a foreign judgment to be enforced in the Cayman Islands, such judgment must be final and conclusive and for a liquidated sum, and must not be in respect of taxes or a fine or penalty, inconsistent with a Cayman Islands judgment in respect of the same matter, impeachable on the grounds of fraud or obtained in a manner, or be of a kind the enforcement of which is, contrary to natural justice or the public policy of the Cayman Islands (awards of punitive or multiple damages may well be held to be contrary to public policy). A Cayman Islands Court may stay enforcement proceedings if concurrent proceedings are being brought elsewhere.


As a result of all of the above, Public Shareholders may have more difficulty in protecting their interests in the face of actions taken by management, members of the board of directors or controlling shareholders than they would as public shareholders of a United States company.

After our Initial Business Combination, it is possible that a majority of our directors and officers will live outside the United States and all of our assets will be located outside the United States; therefore, investors may not be able to enforce federal securities laws or their other legal rights.

It is possible that after our Initial Business Combination, a majority of our directors and officers will reside outside of the United States and all of our assets will be located outside of the United States. As a result, it may be difficult, or in some cases not possible, for investors in the United States to enforce their legal rights, to effect service of process upon all of our directors or officers or to enforce judgments of United States courts predicated upon civil liabilities and criminal penalties on our directors and officers under United States laws.

Provisions in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association may inhibit a takeover of us, which could limit the price investors might be willing to pay in the future for our Class A Ordinary Shares and could entrench management.Common Stock.

Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association contain provisions that may discourage unsolicited takeover proposals that shareholders may consider to be in their best interests. These provisions include a staggered board of directors and the ability of the board of directors to designate the terms of and issue new series of preference shares, which may make the removal of management more difficult and may discourage transactions that otherwise could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices for our securities.

 

Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and ArticlesCertificate of Association provide thatIncorporation designates a state or federal court located within the courtsState of the Cayman Islands will beDelaware as the exclusive forumsforum for certain disputestypes of actions and proceedings between us and our shareholders,stockholders, and the federal district courts as the exclusive forum for Securities Act claims, which could limit our shareholders’stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorablechoose the judicial forum for complaints againstdisputes with us or our directors, officers, or employees.

Our AmendedCertificate of Incorporation provides that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, or if such court does not have subject matter jurisdiction, any other court located in the State of Delaware with subject matter jurisdiction, will be the sole and Restated Memorandum and Articlesexclusive forum for (a) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, (b) any action asserting a claim of Associationbreach of a fiduciary duty owed by any current or former director, officer, other employee or stockholder of Intuitive Machines, Inc. to it or its stockholders, (c) any action asserting a claim against us or our officers or directors arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws or as to which the DGCL confers jurisdiction on the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, (d) any action to interpret, apply, enforce or determine the validity of the Certificate of Incorporation or the By-Laws or any provision thereof, (e) any action asserting a claim against us or any current or former director, officer, employee, stockholder or agent of Intuitive Machines, Inc. governed by the internal affairs doctrine of the law of the State of Delaware or (f) any action asserting an “internal corporate claim” as defined in Section 115 of the DGCL. The Certificate of Incorporation will also provide that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the courts of the Cayman Islands shall have exclusive jurisdiction over any claim or dispute arising out of or in connection with our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association or otherwise related in any way to each shareholder’s holding in us, including but not limited to: (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf; (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of any fiduciary or other duty owed by any of our current or former director, officer or other employee to us or our shareholders; (iii) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the Companies Act or our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association; or (iv) any action asserting a claim against us governed by the internal affairs doctrine (as such concept is recognized under the laws of the United States) and that each shareholder irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Cayman Islands over all such claims or disputes. The forum selection provision in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association will not apply to actions or suits brought to enforce any liability or duty createdfullest extent permitted by the Securities Act, Exchange Act or any claim for whichlaw, the federal district courts of the United States are, as a matter ofwill be the laws of the United States, the sole and exclusive forum for determinationthe resolutions of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act. This provision in the Certificate of Incorporation will not address or apply to claims that arise under the Exchange Act; however, Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. To the extent these provisions could be construed to apply to such claims, there is uncertainty as to whether a claim.court would enforce such provisions in connection with such claims, and stockholders cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.

Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association also provide that, without prejudice toAny person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any other rights or remedies that we may have, eachinterest in any of our shareholders acknowledges that damages alone would notsecurities of will be an adequate remedy for any breachdeemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of the selectionCertificate of Incorporation described in the courts of the Cayman Islands as exclusive forum and that accordingly we shall be entitled, without proof of special damages, to the remedies of injunction, specific performance or other equitable relief for any threatened or actual breach of the selection of the courts of the Cayman Islands as exclusive forum.

This choice of forum provisionpreceding paragraph. These exclusive-forum provisions may increaselimit a shareholder’s cost and limit the shareholder’sstockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorableof its choosing for disputes with us or our directors, officers, or other employees, which may discourage lawsuits against us and our directors, officers, and other employees. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any of our shares or other securities, whether by transfer, sale, operation of law or otherwise, shall be deemed to have notice of and have irrevocably agreed and consented to these provisions. There is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce such provisions, and theThe enforceability of similar choice of forumexclusive-forum provisions in other companies’ charter documentscertificates of incorporation has been challenged in legal proceedings. Itproceedings, and it is possible that, in connection with one or more actions or proceedings described above, a court could findrule that this typeprovision in the Certificate of provisions to beIncorporation is inapplicable or unenforceable, and ifunenforceable. If a court were to find this provision in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Associationthese exclusive-forum provisions to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving the dispute in other jurisdictions, which could have adverse effect on our business and financial performance.harm its results of operations.


 

 

An investment in usWe are a “controlled company” within the meaning of the Nasdaq listing standards and, as a result, qualify for, and rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements. You may result in uncertain U.S. federal income tax consequences.not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to such requirements.

An investment in us may result in uncertain U.S. federal income tax consequences. For instance, because there is no authority that directly address instruments similarOur Founders own more than 50% of the combined voting power for the election of directors to the UnitsBoard, and, as a result, we issuedare considered a “controlled company” for the purposes of the Nasdaq rules. As such, we qualify for exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements, including that a majority of the Board consist of “independent directors,” as defined under the Nasdaq rules. In addition, we are not required to have a nominating and corporate governance committee or compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities or to conduct annual performance evaluations of the nominating and corporate governance and compensation committees.

As permitted for a “controlled company,” a majority of our Board and our Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees will not be independent. Accordingly, our stockholders may not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of the corporate governance requirements of the Nasdaq rules.

If at any time we cease to be a “controlled company” under the Nasdaq rules, the Board intends to take any action that may be necessary to comply with the Nasdaq rules, subject to a permitted “phase-in” period. These and any other actions necessary to achieve compliance with such rules may increase our legal and administrative costs, will make some activities more difficult, time-consuming and costly and may also place additional strain on our personnel, systems and resources.

Our Certificate of Incorporation does not limit the ability of Inflection Point Holdings LLC (the “Sponsor”), investment funds affiliated with or advised by Kingstown Capital Management L.P. (the “Kingstown Funds”) or our non-employee directors to compete with us.

The Sponsor, the Kingstown Funds and our non-employee directors and their respective affiliates engage in a broad spectrum of activities, including investments in the aerospace industries. In the ordinary course of their business activities, the Sponsor, the Kingstown Funds and our Public Offering, the allocation an investor makesnon-employee directors and their respective affiliates may engage in activities where their interests conflict with respectour interests or those of our stockholders. The Certificate of Incorporation provides that, to the purchasefullest extent permitted by law, none of the Sponsor, the Kingstown Funds, our non-employee directors or any their respective affiliates (including any non-employee director who serves as an officer in both his or her director and officer capacities) will have any duty to refrain from engaging, directly or indirectly, in the same business activities or similar business activities or lines of business in which we operate or otherwise competing with us or any of our affiliates. Further, to the fullest extent permitted by law, no such persons will be liable to us for breach of any fiduciary duty solely by reason of the fact that such person engages in any such activity. The Sponsor, the Kingstown Funds, and their directors and officers may pursue, in their capacities other than as directors of our Board, acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to our business, and, as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us. In addition, the Sponsor, the Kingstown Funds, and their directors and officers may have an interest in pursuing acquisitions, divestitures and other transactions that, in its judgment, could enhance its investment, even though such transactions might involve risks to you.

Our business and operations could be negatively affected if it becomes subject to any securities litigation or stockholder activism, which could cause us to incur significant expense, hinder execution of business and growth strategy and impact our stock price.

In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a Unit betweencompany’s securities, securities class action litigation has often been brought against that company. Shareholder activism, which could take many forms or arise in a variety of situations, has been increasing recently. Volatility in the Public Share and the one-halfstock price of a Public Warrant to purchase oneour Class A Ordinary Share includedCommon Stock or other reasons may in each Unitthe future cause it to become the target of securities litigation or stockholder activism. Securities litigation and stockholder activism, including potential proxy contests, could result in substantial costs and divert management’s and our Board’s attention and resources from our business. Additionally, such securities litigation and stockholder activism could give rise to perceived uncertainties as to our future, adversely affect its relationships with service providers and make it more difficult to attract and retain qualified personnel. Also, we may be required to incur significant legal fees and other expenses related to any securities litigation and activist stockholder matters.

Further, its stock price could be challenged by the IRSsubject to significant fluctuation or courts. In addition, the U.S. federal income tax consequences of a cashless exercise of Public Warrants included in the Units we issued in our Public Offering is unclear under current law. Finally, it is unclear whether the redemption rights with respect to our Public Shares suspend the running of a U.S. holder’s holding period for purposes of determining whether any gain or loss realized by such holder on the sale or exchange of Class A Ordinary Shares is long-term capital gain or loss and for determining whether any dividend we pay would be considered “qualified dividend income” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Security holders are urged to consult their tax advisors with respect to these and other tax consequences when acquiring, owning or disposing of our securities.

We mayotherwise be adversely affected by changes to the tax law, including the tax lawsevents, risks and uncertainties of the jurisdiction in which the target business is subject to.any securities litigation and stockholder activism.

We may be adversely affected by change to tax law, including the tax laws of the jurisdiction in which the target business is located. Our tax burden depends on various tax laws, as well as their application and interpretation. Our tax planning and optimization depends on the current and expected tax law. Amendments to tax laws may have a retroactive effect and their application or interpretation by tax authorities or courts may change unexpectedly. Any tax assessments that deviate from our expectations could lead to an increase in our tax obligations and, additionally, could give rise to interest payable on the additional amount of taxes. Furthermore, future tax audits and other investigations conducted by tax authorities could result in the assessment of additional taxes.

In addition, and outside of our Initial Business Combination, we do not believe that our proposed activities, the basis upon which we will be managed and operated, or the manner in which we intend to conduct our business, should result in us becoming subject to taxation, or to file any corporate income tax return, in any jurisdiction outside our jurisdiction of incorporation. Notwithstanding this, there can be no absolute assurance that a tax authority will not take a contrary view.

The materialization of any of these risks discussed above could have a material adverse effect on our business, net assets, financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.

 

We may amendissue shares of preferred stock in the termsfuture, which could make it difficult for another company to acquire us or could otherwise adversely affect holders of Class A Common Stock, which could depress the trading price of our Class A Common Stock.

Our Certificate of Incorporation authorizes us to issue one or more series of preferred stock. Our Board has the authority to determine the preferences, limitations and relative rights of the Warrantsshares of preferred stock and to fix the number of shares constituting any series and the designation of such series, without any further vote or action by our stockholders. Our preferred stock could be issued with voting, liquidation, dividend and other rights superior to the rights of Class A Common Stock. The potential issuance of preferred stock may delay or prevent a change in control of us, discourage bids for Class A Common Stock at a manner that may be adversepremium to holdersthe market price and materially and adversely affect the market price and the voting and other rights of Public Warrants with the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then outstanding Public Warrants. As a result, the exercise price of your Public Warrants could be increased, the exercise period could be shortened and the number of Class A Ordinary Shares purchasable upon exercise of a Public Warrant could be decreased, all without your approval.Common Stock.

Our Warrants were issued in registered form under a warrant agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent, and us. The warrant agreement provides that the terms of the Warrants may be amended without the consent of any holder for the purpose of: (i) curing any ambiguity or to correct any defective provision or mistake, including to conform the provisions of the warrant agreement to the description of the terms of the Warrants and the warrant agreement set forth in the prospectus for our Public Offering; (ii) adjusting the provisions relating to cash dividends on ordinary shares as contemplated by and in accordance with the warrant agreement; or (iii) adding or changing any provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the warrant agreement as the parties to the warrant agreement may deem necessary or desirable and that the parties deem to not adversely affect the rights of the registered holders of the Warrants, provided that the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then-outstanding Public Warrants is required to make any change that adversely affects the interests of the registered holders of Public Warrants. Accordingly, we may amend the terms of the Public Warrants in a manner adverse to a holder of Public Warrants if holders of at least 50% of the then outstanding Public Warrants approve of such amendment. Although our ability to amend the terms of the Public Warrants with the consent of at least 50% of the then outstanding Public Warrants is unlimited, examples of such amendments could be amendments to, among other things, increase the exercise price of the Public Warrants, convert the Public Warrants into cash or shares, shorten the exercise period or decrease the number of Class A Ordinary Shares purchasable upon exercise of a Public Warrant.


 

Our warrant agreement designates the courts of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by holders of our Warrants, which could limit the ability of warrant holders to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with our Company.

Our warrant agreement provides that, subject to applicable law: (i) any action, proceeding or claim against us arising out of or relating in any way to the warrant agreement, including under the Securities Act, will be brought and enforced in the courts of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York; and (ii) that we irrevocably submit to such jurisdiction, which jurisdiction shall be the exclusive forum for any such action, proceeding or claim. We will waive any objection to such exclusive jurisdiction and that such courts represent an inconvenient forum.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, these provisions of the warrant agreement will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal district courts of the United States are the sole and exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any of our Warrants shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions in our warrant agreement. If any action, the subject matter of which is within the scope the forum provisions of the warrant agreement, is filed in a court other than a court of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (a “foreign action”) in the name of any holder of our Warrants, such holder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of New York in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”), and (y) having service of process made upon such warrant holder in any such enforcement action by service upon such warrant holder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent for such warrant holder. This choice-of-forum provision may limit a warrant holder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with our Company, which may discourage such lawsuits. Alternatively, if a court were to find this provision of our warrant agreement inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and result in a diversion of the time and resources of our management and board of directors.

A provision of our warrant agreement may make it more difficult for us to consummate an Initial Business Combination.

If: (i) we issue additional Class A Ordinary Shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of our Initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per Class A Ordinary Share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by our board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to our Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by our Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds (including from such issuances and the Initial Public Offering), and interest thereon, available for the funding of our Initial Business Combination on the date of the consummation of our Initial Business Combination (net of redemptions) and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of our Class A Ordinary Shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which we consummate our Initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, then the exercise price of the Warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.


We may redeem your unexpired Public Warrants prior to their exercise at a time that is disadvantageous to you, thereby making your Public Warrants worthless.

We have the ability to redeem outstanding Public Warrants at any time after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at a price of $0.01 per Warrant, provided that the closing price of our Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like and certain issuances of Class A Ordinary Shares and equity-linked securities) for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading-day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which we give proper notice of such redemption to the warrants holders and provided certain other conditions are met. We will not redeem the Public Warrants unless an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is effective and a current prospectus relating to those Class A Ordinary Shares is available throughout the 30-day redemption period, except if the Public Warrants may be exercised on a cashless basis and such cashless exercise is exempt from registration under the Securities Act. If and when the Public Warrants become redeemable by us, we may exercise our redemption right even if we are unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws. Redemption of the outstanding Public Warrants could force you to: (i) exercise your Public Warrants and pay the exercise price therefor at a time when it may be disadvantageous for you to do so; (ii) sell your Public Warrants at the then-current market price when you might otherwise wish to hold your Public Warrants; or (iii) accept the nominal redemption price which, at the time the outstanding Public Warrants are called for redemption, is likely to be substantially less than the market value of your Public Warrants.

Our Warrants may have an adverse effect on the market price of our Class A Ordinary Shares and make it more difficult to effectuate our Initial Business Combination.

We issued 16,487,500 Public Warrants to purchase 16,487,500 of our Class A Ordinary Shares as part of the Units offered in our Public Offering, in connection with the closing of our Public Offering, we issued in private placements an aggregate of 6,845,000 Private Placement Warrants, at $1.00 per warrant. In addition, if the Sponsor makes any Working Capital Loans, it may convert those loans into up to an additional 1,500,000 Private Placement Warrants, at the price of $1.00 per warrant. To the extent we issue ordinary shares to effectuate an Initial Business Combination, the potential for the issuance of a substantial number of additional Class A Ordinary Shares upon exercise of these Warrants could make us a less attractive acquisition vehicle to a target business. Such Warrants, when exercised, will increase the number of issued and outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares and reduce the value of the Class A Ordinary Shares issued to complete the Initial Business Combination. Therefore, our Warrants may make it more difficult to effectuate an Initial Business Combinationor increase the cost of acquiring the target business.

Because each Unit contains one-half of one Public Warrant and only a whole Warrant may be exercised, the Units may be worth less than Units of other special purpose acquisition companies.

Each Unit contains one-half of one Public Warrant. Pursuant to the warrant agreement, no fractional Warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units, and only whole Public Warrants will trade. If, upon exercise of the Warrants, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share, we will, upon exercise, round down to the nearest whole number the number of Class A Ordinary Shares to be issued to the warrant holder. This is different from other SPACs similar to us whose Units include one ordinary share and one warrant to purchase one whole share. We established the components of the Units in this way in order to reduce the dilutive effect of the Warrants upon completion of an Initial Business Combination since the Warrants will be exercisable in the aggregate for one-half of the number of shares compared to Units that each contain a whole warrant to purchase one share, thus making us, we believe, a more attractive merger partner for target businesses. Nevertheless, this unit structure may cause our Units to be worth less than if it included a warrant to purchase one whole share.

Registration of the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants under the Securities Act or any state securities laws may not be in place when an investor desires to exercise Public Warrants, thus precluding such investor from being able to exercise its Public Warrants except on a cashless basis and potentially causing such Public Warrants to expire worthless.

If the issuance of the Class A Ordinary Shares upon exercise of the Public Warrants is not registered, qualified or exempt from registration or qualification under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws, holders of Public Warrants will not be entitled to exercise such Public Warrants and such Public Warrants may have no value and expire worthless. In such event, holders who acquired their Public Warrants as part of a purchase of Units will have paid the full Unit purchase price solely for the Public Shares included in the Units.


We registered the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants in the registration statement for our Public Offering because the Warrants will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of our Initial Business Combination, which may be within one year of our Initial Public Offering. However, because the Warrants will be exercisable until their expiration date of up to five years after the completion of our Initial Business Combination, in order to comply with the requirements of Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act following the consummation of our Initial Business Combination, under the terms of the warrant agreement, we have agreed that, as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 business days, after the closing of our Initial Business Combination, we will use our best efforts to file with the SEC a post-effective amendment to that registration statement or a new registration statement covering the registration under the Securities Act of the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and thereafter will use our best efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days following our Initial Business Combination and to maintain a current prospectus relating to the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants until the expiration of the Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. We cannot assure you that we will be able to do so if, for example, any facts or events arise which represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement or prospectus, the financial statements contained or incorporated by reference therein are not current or correct or the SEC issues a stop order.

If the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants are not registered under the Securities Act, under the terms of the warrant agreement, holders of Public Warrants who seek to exercise their Public Warrants will not be permitted to do so for cash and, instead, will be required to do so on a cashless basis in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption.

In no event will Public Warrants be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and we will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to exercise their Public Warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws of the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption from registration or qualification is available.

If our Class A Ordinary Shares are at the time of any exercise of a Public Warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of “covered securities” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, we may, at our option, not permit holders of Public Warrants who seek to exercise their Public Warrants to do so for cash and, instead, require them to do so on a cashless basis in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act; in the event we so elect, we will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement or register or qualify the shares underlying the Public Warrants under applicable state securities laws, and in the event we do not so elect, we will use our best efforts to register or qualify the shares underlying the Public Warrants under applicable state securities laws to the extent an exemption is not available.

In no event will we be required to net cash settle any Warrant, or issue securities (other than upon a cashless exercise as described above) or other compensation in exchange for the Warrants in the event that we are unable to register or qualify the shares underlying the Warrants under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws.

You may only be able to exercise your Public Warrants on a “cashless basis” under certain circumstances, and if you do so, you will receive fewer Class A Ordinary Shares from such exercise than if you were to exercise such Public Warrants for cash.

The warrant agreement provides that in the following circumstances holders of Public Warrants who seek to exercise their Public Warrants will not be permitted to do for cash and will, instead, be required to do so on a cashless basis in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act: (i) if the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants are not registered under the Securities Act in accordance with the terms of the warrant agreement; (ii) if we have so elected and the Class A Ordinary Shares are at the time of any exercise of a Public Warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of “covered securities” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act; and (iii) if we have so elected and we call the Public Warrants for redemption.

If you exercise your Public Warrants on a cashless basis, you would pay the warrant exercise price by surrendering the Public Warrants for that number of Class A Ordinary Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Public Warrants, multiplied by the excess of the “fair market value” of our Class A Ordinary Shares (as defined in the next sentence) over the exercise price of the Public Warrants by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” is the average reported closing price of the Class A Ordinary Shares for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of exercise is received by the warrant agent or on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of Public Warrants, as applicable. As a result, you would receive fewer Class A Ordinary Shares from such exercise than if you were to exercise such Public Warrants for cash.


The grant of registration rights to the holders of Founder Shares and holders of our Private Placement Warrants may make it more difficult to complete our Initial Business Combination, and the future exercise of such rights may adversely affect the market price of our Class A Ordinary Shares.

Pursuant to an agreement entered into concurrently with the issuance and sale of the securities in the Initial Public Offering, holders of our Founder Shares and their permitted transferees can demand that we register the Class A Ordinary Shares into which Founder Shares are convertible, holders of our Private Placement Warrants and their permitted transferees can demand that we register the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or holders of securities that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and their permitted transferees may demand that we register such Warrants or the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of such Warrants and any other securities of the Company acquired by them prior to the consummation of our Initial Business Combination. We will bear the cost of registering these securities. The registration and availability of such a significant number of securities for trading in the public market may have an adverse effect on the market price of our Class A Ordinary Shares. In addition, the existence of the registration rights may make our Initial Business Combination more costly or difficult to conclude. This is because the shareholders of the target business may increase the equity stake they seek in the combined entity or ask for more cash consideration to offset the negative impact on the market price of our Class A Ordinary Shares that is expected when the securities owned by our holders of our Founder Shares, holders of our Private Placement Warrants or holders of our Working Capital Loans or their respective permitted transferees are registered.

There is currently a limited market for our securities, and subsequent to the completion our Business Combination, the market for our securities, and the public float of those securities, may continue to be limited, which would adversely affect the liquidity and price of our securities.

There is currently a limited market for our market for our securities. The price of our securities may vary significantly due to one or more potential Initial Business Combinations and general market or economic conditions. Furthermore, an active trading market for our securities may never develop or, if developed, it may not be sustained.

If, in connection with our Initial Business Combination, a large number of our public stockholders redeem their Public Shares for cash, the public float of our securities may be reduced, which could cause significant material adverse consequences including reduced liquidity for our securities, limited news and analyst coverage, decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future and increased difficulty in obtaining or maintaining the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.

General Risk Factors

We are a blank check company with no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective.

We are a blank check company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands with no operating results, and we have no operations and nominal assets consisting almost entirely of cash. Because we lack an operating history, you have no basis upon which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective of completing our Initial Business Combination. We have no plans, arrangements or understandings with any prospective target business concerning an Initial Business Combination and may be unable to complete our Initial Business Combination. If we fail to complete our Initial Business Combination, we will never generate any operating revenues.


Past performance by our management team and their respective affiliates, including investments and transactions in which they have participated and businesses with which they have been associated, may not be indicative of future performance of an investment in the Company.

Information regarding our management team and their respective affiliates, including investments and transactions in which they have participated and businesses with which they have been associated, is presented for informational purposes only. Any past experience and performance by our management team and their respective affiliates and the businesses with which they have been associated, is not a guarantee that we will be able to successfully identify a suitable candidate for our Initial Business Combination, that we will be able to provide positive returns to our shareholders, or of any results with respect to any Initial Business Combination we may consummate. You should not rely on the historical experiences of our management team and their respective affiliates, including investments and transactions in which they have participated and businesses with which they have been associated, as indicative of the future performance of an investment in us or as indicative of every prior investment by each of the members of our management team or their respective affiliates. The market price of our securities may be influenced by numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control, and our shareholders may experience losses on their investment in our securities.

Cyber incidents or attacks directed at us could result in information theft, data corruption, operational disruption and/or financial loss.

We depend on digital technologies, including information systems, infrastructure and cloud applications and services, including those of third parties with which we may deal. Sophisticated and deliberate attacks on, or security breaches in, our systems or infrastructure, or the systems or infrastructure of third parties or the cloud, could lead to corruption or misappropriation of our assets, proprietary information and sensitive or confidential data. As an early stage company without significant investments in data security protection, we may not be sufficiently protected against such occurrences. We may not have sufficient resources to adequately protect against, or to investigate and remediate any vulnerability to, cyber incidents. It is possible that any of these occurrences, or a combination of them, could have adverse consequences on our business and lead to financial loss.

We may be a passive foreign investment company, or “PFIC,” which could result in adverse United States federal income tax consequences to U.S. investors.

If we are a PFIC for any taxable year (or portion thereof) that is included in the holding period of a U.S. holder of our Public Shares or Public Warrants, the U.S. Holder may be subject to adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences and may be subject to additional reporting requirements. Our PFIC status for our current and subsequent taxable years may depend on whether we qualify for the PFIC start-up exception. Depending on the particular circumstances, the application of the start-up exception may be subject to uncertainty, and there cannot be any assurance that we will qualify for the start-up exception. Accordingly, there can be no assurances with respect to our status as a PFIC for our current taxable year or any subsequent taxable year (and, in the case of the startup exception, potentially not until after the two taxable years following our current taxable year). Our actual PFIC status for any taxable year, however, will not be determinable until after the end of such taxable year. If we determine we are a PFIC for any taxable year, upon written request, we will endeavor to provide to a U.S. Holder such information as the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) may require, including a PFIC annual information statement, in order to enable the U.S. Holder to make and maintain a “qualified electing fund” election, but there can be no assurance that we will timely provide such required information, and such election would be unavailable with respect to our Warrants in all cases. We urge U.S. investors to consult their own tax advisors regarding the possible application of the PFIC rules.

We are an emerging growth company and a smaller reporting company within the meaning of the Securities Act, and if we take advantage of certain exemptions from disclosure requirements available to emerging growth companies or smaller reporting companies, this could make our securities less attractive to investors and may make it more difficult to compare our performance with other public companies.

We are an “emerging growth company” within the meaning of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor internal controls attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. As a result, our shareholders may not have access to certain information they may deem important. We could be an emerging growth company for up to five years, although circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier, including if the market value of our Class A Ordinary Shares held by non-affiliates equaled or exceeded $700 million as of any June 30 before that time, in which case we would no longer be an emerging growth company as of the following December 31. We cannot predict whether investors will find our securities less attractive because we will rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our securities less attractive as a result of our reliance on these exemptions, the trading prices of our securities may be lower than they otherwise would be, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the trading prices of our securities may be more volatile.


Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, we, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of our financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

Additionally, we are a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which: (1) the market value of our ordinary shares held by non-affiliates equaled or exceeded $250 million as of the prior June 30; or (2) our annual revenues equaled or exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our ordinary shares held by non-affiliates equaled or exceeded $700 million as of the prior June 30. To the extent we take advantage of such reduced disclosure obligations, it may also make comparison of our financial statements with other public companies difficult or impossible.

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.

None.

Item 2. Properties.

Our headquartersprincipal facility is locatedcurrently based on Houston, Texas; however, we are currently transitioning to a new lunar production and operations center at the Houston Spaceport at Ellington Airport. The center is designed to span across about 12.5 acres of real estate and to have more than 100,000 square feet of office and advanced production space. Other features are being designed to include tiered storage, an advanced loading dock, and a production area with 45-foot ceilings and crane that will be capable of handling all Nova Lunar Lander designs. The facility will host the first commercial use SCIF in 34 East 51stHouston with a plan to include office tenant space for Department of Defense units and innovation accelerators. Street, 5th Floor New York, New York. Our telephone number is (212) 319-1309.

The new lunar production and operations center and corporate offices under construction at the Houston Spaceport are expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2023, and are estimated to cost approximately $40 million to complete, subject to future design or development changes. We expect to fund the new facilities’ construction costs as they are incurred using cash on hand and in reliance upon a build-to-suit lease arrangement whereby the lessor is expected to reimburse up to $40 million for certain costs incurred by us for design, construction, and development. Upon completion of the construction project, the lunar production and operations center will serve as our principal facility under a ground lease agreement with an initial term of 20 years with four optional renewal periods of 5 years each.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings.

WeIn the ordinary course of business, we are not currentlyinvolved in various pending and threatened litigation matters. In the future, we may be subject to any materialadditional legal proceedings, nor,the scope and severity of which is unknown and could adversely affect our business. In addition, from time to our knowledge, is any material legal proceeding threatenedtime, we may receive letters or other forms of communication asserting claims against us or any of our officers or directors in their corporate capacity.us.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not Applicable.

 

Not applicable.


 

PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Shareholders’ equity,Common Equity, Related ShareholderStockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

Market Information

Our Units, Class A Ordinary Shares and Public Warrants are tradedCommon Stock began trading on the Nasdaq under the symbols “IPAXU,” “IPAX” and “IPAXW,” respectively.symbol “LUNR” on February 14, 2023. Our warrants began trading on the Nasdaq under the symbol “LUNRW” on the same day.

Holders

As of April 6, 2022,At March 29, 2023, there was one holder of record of our Units, one holderwere ten holders of record of our Class A Ordinary Shares, one holderCommon Stock, three holders of record of our Class B ordinary shares, one holdercommon stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class B Common Stock”), five holders of record of our Public Warrants and one holderClass C common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class C Common Stock”), two holders of record of our Private Placement Warrants.Series A Preferred Stock, and two holders of record of our warrants.

DividendsDividend Policy

We have no current plans to pay dividends on our Class A Common Stock. Holders of our Class B Common Stock and Class C Common Stock do not have any right to receive dividends, or to receive a distribution upon a liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of Intuitive Machines, Inc., with respect to their Class B Common Stock or Class C Common Stock. Our Series A Preferred Stock pays dividends, semi-annually at the rate of 10% of the original price per share, plus the amount of previously accrued, but unpaid dividends, compounded semi-annually, and participates with the Class A Common Stock on all other dividends. Accrued dividends may be paid (i) in cash, (ii) subject to satisfaction of certain equity conditions, in shares of Class A Common Stock or (iii) accumulated, compounded and added to the liquidation preference. The declaration, amount, and payment of any future dividends on shares of Class A Common Stock is at the sole discretion of our Board, and we may reduce or discontinue entirely the payment of such dividends at any time. Our Board may take into account general and economic conditions, our financial condition and operating results, our available cash and current and anticipated cash needs, capital requirements, contractual, legal, tax, and regulatory restrictions and implications on the payment of dividends by us to our stockholders or by our subsidiaries to us, and such other factors as our Board may deem relevant.

We are a holding company and have no material assets other than our ownership of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units. The A&R Operating Agreement provides that certain distributions to cover the taxes of the holders of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units will be made based upon assumed tax rates and other assumptions provided in the A&R Operating Agreement. See Part III. Item 13. “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence — A&R Operating Agreement.” The manager of Intuitive Machines OpCo has broad discretion to make distributions out of Intuitive Machines OpCo. In the event we declare any cash dividend, we expect that Intuitive Machines, Inc., as the manager of Intuitive Machines OpCo, would cause Intuitive Machines OpCo to make distributions to us in an amount sufficient to cover such cash dividends declared by us. If Intuitive Machines OpCo makes such distributions to us, the other holders of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units will also be entitled to receive the respective equivalent pro rata distributions in accordance with the percentages of their respective Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units.

We anticipate that cash received by Intuitive Machines OpCo may, in certain periods, exceed its liabilities, including tax liabilities, and obligations to make payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement. We expect that we may use any such excess cash from time to time to pay dividends, which may include special dividends, on the Class A Common Stock, to fund repurchases of its Class A Common Stock, or any combination of the foregoing. Our Board, in its sole discretion, will make any determination with respect to the use of any such excess cash.

We also expect, if necessary, to undertake ameliorative actions, which may include pro rata or non-pro rata reclassifications, combinations, subdivisions, or adjustments of outstanding Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, or to declare a stock dividend on our Class A Common Stock of an aggregate number of additional newly issued shares that corresponds to the number of additional Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units that Intuitive Machines, Inc. is acquiring , to maintain one-to-one parity between Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and shares of Class A Common Stock, Class B Common Stock and Class C Common Stock.

Any financing arrangements that we enter into in the future may include restrictive covenants that limit our ability to pay dividends. In addition, Intuitive Machines OpCo is generally prohibited under Delaware law from making a distribution to a member to the extent that, at the time of the distribution, after giving effect to the distribution, liabilities of Intuitive Machines OpCo (with certain exceptions) exceed the fair value of its assets.

Since its formation in January 27, 2021, Intuitive Machines, Inc. has not paid any cash dividends on our ordinary shares to date and do not intend to pay cash dividends prior to the completionholders of an Initial Business Combination. The payment of cash dividends in the future will be dependent upon our revenues and earnings, if any, capital requirements and general financial conditions subsequent to completion of an Initial Business Combination. The payment of any cash dividends subsequent to an Initial Business Combination will be within the discretion of our board of directors at such time. If we incur any indebtedness, our ability to declare dividends may be limited by restrictive covenants we may agree to in connection therewith.its outstanding common stock.

Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

None.

Recent SalesAs of Unregistered Securities; Use of Proceeds from Registered Offerings

InDecember 31, 2022, we did not have any securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans. On February 2021, Inflection Point Holdings LLC, our Sponsor, paid $25,000, or approximately $0.003 per share, to cover certain of the Company’s offering costs in exchange for 7,187,500 Founder Shares. Subsequently on March 5, 2021, we effected a 1.2 to 1 share recapitalization with respect to our Class B ordinary shares, as a result of which our Sponsor then held 8,625,000 Founder Shares. On October 29, 2021, as a result of the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, the Sponsor forfeited 381,250 of these Founder Shares and the remaining Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.

The Founder Shares will automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of the Company’s Initial Business Combination on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional Class A Ordinary Shares or equity-linked securities are issued or deemed issued13, 2023, in connection with the Company’s Initial Business Combination,Transactions, our shareholders approved the numberIntuitive Machines, Inc. 2023 Long Term Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan”). We have reserved a total of 12,706,811 shares of our Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, 20% of the total number of Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding after such conversion (after giving effect to any redemptions of Class A Ordinary Shares by Public Shareholders), including the total number of Class A Ordinary Shares issued, or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, excluding any Class A Ordinary Shares or equity-linked securities exercisablecommon stock for or convertible into Class A Ordinary Shares issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the Initial Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor, or the Company’s officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans; provided that such conversion of Founder Shares will never occur on a less than one-for-one basis.

The foregoing issuance was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2)Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan, and the maximum number of shares that may be issued pursuant to the Securities Act.

On September 24, 2021, we consummated our Initial Public Offeringexercise of 30,000,000 Units. The Units were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per Unit, generating total gross proceeds of $300,000,000. Citigroup Global Markets Inc. acted as sole book-running manager. The underwriters had a 45-day option from the effective date of the registration statement to purchase up to an additional 4,500,000 Units to cover over-allotments, if any. On October 29, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option and purchased an additional 2,975,000 Units, generating additional gross proceeds of $29,750,000, and forfeited their option to purchase the remaining 1,525,000 Units. The securities sold in the offering were registeredincentive stock options granted under the Securities Act on registration statement on Form S-1 (No. 333- 253963). The SEC declared the registration statement effective on September 21, 2021.Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan is 12,706,811, in each case, subject to certain adjustments set forth therein.

 

Item 6. [Reserved].


 

Transaction costs amounted to $26,658,313, consisting of $4,595,000 of underwriting commissions, $11,541,250 of deferred underwriting commissions, $9,680,125 of excess fair value of founder shares, and $841,938 of other offering costs, with $23,439 included in the statement of operations as an allocation for the over-allotment option, $24,538,134 included in temporary equity as an allocation for the Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption, and $2,096,740 included in additional paid-in capital as an allocation for the Class A ordinary shares not subject to redemption, the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants.

Simultaneously with the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the private placement of 6,250,000 Private Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, or $6,250,000 in the aggregate. On October 29, 2021, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Sponsor purchased an additional 595,000 Private Placement Warrants, generating aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of $595,000. Such securities were issued pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

The Private Placement Warrants are the same as the Public Warrants sold as part of the Units sold in the Public Offering, except that the Private Placement Warrants are not transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of an Initial Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Placement Warrants are exercisable on a cashless basis and are non-redeemable so long as they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees.

Of the gross proceeds received from the Initial Public Offering and Private Placement of Private Placement Warrants, $329,750,000 was placed in the Trust Account.

Item 6. [Reserved]

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsOperations.

References toYou should read the “Company,” “Inflection Point Acquisition Corp.,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to Inflection Point Acquisition Corp. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’sour financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhereincluded in Part II. Item 8. of this Annual Report.

Unless otherwise indicated, references to the “Company,” “our,” “us” or “we” in this Item 7 refer to Inflection Point Acquisition Corp., or IPAX, before the consummation of the Business Combination. The term “New Intuitive Machines” refers to Intuitive Machines, Inc. after the consummation of the Business Combination.

The financial information included in this Item 7 is that of IPAX prior to the Business Combination because the Business Combination was consummated subsequent to the period covered by the audited financial statements included in this Annual Report.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking StatementsOverview

This Annual Report includes forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those thatUntil February 13, 2023, we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our or our management team’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Factors that might cause or contribute to such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those set forth in the Risk Factors section of this Annual Report. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Annual Report.

Overview

We arewere a blank check company incorporated on January 27, 2021 as a Cayman Islands exempted company under the name, Inflection Point Acquisition Corp., for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Initial Business Combination”).businesses.

 


Initial Public Offering and Private Placements

Our sponsor is

On September 24, 2021, we completed our initial public offering (“IPO”) of 30,000,000 units, at $10.00 per unit (the “Units”), and issued an additional 2,975,000 Units (the “Over-Allotment Units”) to the underwriters on October 29, 2021 upon their partial exercise of their over-allotment option, generating aggregate gross proceeds to us of $329,750,000. Each Unit consisted of one of our Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value (the “Class A ordinary shares” or “Public Shares”) and one-half of one redeemable warrant (each, a “Public Warrant”), with each whole warrant entitling the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share for $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment.

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, we sold to our Sponsor, Inflection Point Holdings LLC, a Cayman Islands limited liability company (the Sponsor”). The registration statement for our initial public offering was declared effective on September 21, 2021. On September 24, 2021, we consummated our initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering” or “IPO”) of 30,000,000 units, at $10.00 per unit (the “Units”). Each Unit consists of one of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value (the “Class A Ordinary Shares” or “Public Shares”) and one-half of one redeemable warrant (each, a “Public Warrant”). The underwriters had a 45-day option from the effective date to purchase up to an additional 4,500,000 Units to cover over-allotments, if any. On October 29, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option (the “Over-Allotment” and together with the IPO, the “Public Offering”) and purchased an additional 2,975,000 Units (the “Over-Allotment Units“Sponsor”), generating additional gross proceeds of $29,750,000, and forfeited their option to purchase the remaining 1,525,000 Units.

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 6,250,000 private placement warrants (“IPO Private Placement WarrantsWarrants”) at a price of $1.00 per IPO Private Placement Warrants, for an aggregate purchase price of $6,250,000. On October 29, 2021,warrant, and simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, thesold to our Sponsor purchased an additional 595,000 private placement warrants (the Over-Allotment“Over-Allotment Private Placement WarrantsWarrants” and, together with the IPO Private Placement Warrants, the Private“Private Placement WarrantsWarrants”), generating aggregate gross proceeds to the Companyus of $595,000.$6,845,000.

An aggregate of 12 qualified institutional buyers (“Anchor InvestorsInvestors”) expressed an interest to purchase an aggregate of approximately $322.3 million of the Units to be sold in the IPO. None of the Anchor Investors expressed an interest in purchasing more than 9.9% of the Units sold in the IPO. The Anchor Investors were allocated and purchased a total of 29,540,000 Units or 98.5% of the Units sold in the IPO. One of the Anchor Investors, Kingstown 1740 Fund, LP (“Kingstown 1740”), is an affiliate of theour Sponsor, and was allocated and purchased 2,900,000 Units in the IPO.

 

In addition, subject to each Anchor Investor purchasing 100% of the Units allocated to it, in connection with the closing of the IPO, theour Sponsor sold membership interests reflecting an allocation of Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share (the Founder Shares“Founder Shares”) to each Anchor Investor, oramounting to an aggregate of 1,625,000 Founder Shares to all Anchor Investors. The CompanyInvestors collectively. We estimated the aggregate fair value of these Founder Shares attributable to Anchor Investors to be approximately $9.68 million, or $5.96 per share. The excess of the fair value of the Founder Shares was determined to be an offering cost in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A. Offering costs allocated to the Public Shares and the Public Warrants was all charged to shareholder’s equity upon the completion of the IPO.

 

Transaction costs from the IPO amounted to $26,658,313, consisting of $4,595,000 of underwriting commissions, $11,541,250 of deferred underwriting commissions, $9,680,125 of excess fair value of founder shares,Founder Shares, and $841,938 of other offering costs, with $23,439 included in the statement of operations as an allocation forallocated to the over-allotment option, $24,538,134 included in temporary equity as an allocation forallocated to the Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption, and $2,096,740 included in additional paid-in capital as an allocation forallocated to the Class A ordinary shares not subject to redemption, the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants.

 

Following the closingconsummation of the IPO, on September 24, 2021, $300,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit)including the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, a total of $329,750,000 from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO and the sale of the IPO Private Placement WarrantsOver-Allotment Units was deposited into a trust account (the Trust Account“Trust Account”). Following the closing of the Over-Allotment on October 29, 2021, an additional $29,750,000 ($10.00 per Over-Allotment Unit) from the net proceeds from the sale of the Over-Allotment Units in the Over-Allotment and the sale of the Over-Allotment Private Placement Units was deposited into the Trust Account. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account are, and will be, invested only in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to the Company to pay taxes, if any, the proceeds from the Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants will not be released fromwere used to pay a portion of the Trust Account untiltransaction expenses with the earliest of (i)remainder deposited into the completion of an Initial operating account.

Business Combination (ii) the redemption of the Company’s Public Shares ifwith Intuitive Machines OpCo

On September 16, 2022, the Company is unable to complete the Initial Businessentered into a business combination agreement (the “Business Combination by September 24, 2023, subject to applicable law, or (iii) the redemption of the Company’s Public Shares properly submitted in connectionAgreement”) with a shareholder vote to amend the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to (A) modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the Initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an Initial Business Combination by September 24, 2023 or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-Initial Business Combination activity. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the Company’s Public Shareholders.Intuitive Machines OpCo.

 


 

The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect toOn February 10, 2023, as contemplated by the specific application of the net proceeds of the Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be generally applied toward consummating an Initial Business Combination (less deferred underwriting commissions). The Company’s InitialAgreement and described in the section titled “The Business Combination must be with one or more operating businesses or assets with a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the value of the Trust Account (excluding the amount of any deferred underwriting discount held in trust and taxes payable on the income earned on the Trust Account). However, the Company will only complete an Initial Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the issued and outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect an Initial Business Combination.

The Company will have until September 24, 2023 to complete the Initial Business Combination (the “Combination Period”). However, if the Company is unable to complete the Initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less tax payable and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses) divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approvalProposal” of the Company’s remaining shareholdersfinal prospectus and definitive proxy statement, dated January 24, 2023 (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”) and filed with the Company’s boardSEC on January 24, 2023, the Company filed a notice of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject inderegistration with the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to the Company’s obligations under Cayman Islands lawRegistrar of Companies, together with the necessary accompanying documents, and filed a certificate of incorporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”) and a certificate of corporate domestication with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, pursuant to provide for claims of creditorswhich the Company was domesticated and in all cases subjectcontinues as a Delaware corporation, changing its name to the other requirements of applicable law.“Intuitive Machines, Inc.” (the “Domestication”).

 

LiquidityImmediately prior to the Domestication, each of the then issued and Capital Resources; Going Concernoutstanding Class B ordinary shares of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (each, a “Class B ordinary share”), converted automatically, on a one-for-one basis, into a Class A ordinary share of the Company. As a result of and upon the effective time of the Domestication, among other things, (1) each of the then issued and outstanding Class A ordinary shares automatically converted, on a one-for-one basis, into a share of the Company’s Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class A Common Stock”); (2) each of the then issued and outstanding warrants representing the right to purchase one Class A ordinary share automatically converted into a warrant to acquire one share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock pursuant to the related warrant agreement (each warrant, an “Intuitive Machines Warrant”); and (3) each of the then issued and outstanding Units were canceled and each holder thereof was entitled to one share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock and one-half of one Intuitive Machines Warrant per unit.

On February 13, 2023, we consummated the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, whereby (i) Intuitive Machines OpCo appointed the Company as its managing member, (ii) we issued to certain existing members of Intuitive Machines OpCo prior to the Business Combination, a number of shares of our Class B Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, having one vote per share and no economic rights or our Class C Common, par value $0.0001 per share, having three votes per share and no economic rights, in each case, equal to the number of common units of Intuitive Machines OpCo (“Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units”) held by such person as of and on the Closing Date and (iii) we contributed to Intuitive Machines OpCo an amount in cash (the “Available Closing Cash”) equal to the sum of (without duplication): (a) all amounts in our Trust Account, less (x) amounts required for the redemptions of Cayman Class A Shares by shareholders of IPAX prior to the Business Combination and (y) our and Intuitive Machines OpCo’s transaction expenses, plus (b) the aggregate proceeds actually received by IPAX from the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with certain investors (collectively, the “Series A Investors”), pursuant to which the Series A Investors purchased $26.0 million (the “Series A Investment”) of 10% Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (“Series A Preferred Stock”) and warrants exercisable to purchase shares of our Class A Common Stock at an initial exercise price of $15.00 (the “Preferred Investor Warrants”), plus (c) all other cash and cash equivalents of IPAX, determined in accordance with GAAP as of 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on February 12, 2023 plus (d) the Founder Subscription Amount (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) in exchange for the issuance by Intuitive Machines OpCo to us (w) a number of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units equal to the number of shares of our Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding as of the Closing Date, (x) a number of warrants of Intuitive Machines OpCo (the “Intuitive Machines OpCo Warrants”) equal to the number of Intuitive Machines Warrants issued and outstanding as of the Closing Date, (y) a number of Series A preferred units of Intuitive Machines (the “Series A Preferred Units”) equal to the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock issued and outstanding as of the Closing Date and issued to the Series A Investors and (z) a number of Intuitive Machines OpCo preferred investor warrants (the “Intuitive Machines OpCo Preferred Investor Warrants”) equal to the number of Preferred Investor Warrants delivered to the Series A Investors on the Closing Date (together with the Domestication, the “Transactions”).

For additional information regarding the Transactions, see the section titled “The Business Combination Proposal” of the Company’s final prospectus and definitive proxy statement, dated January 24, 2023 (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”) and filed with the SEC on January 24, 2023 and the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 14, 2023.

 

As a result of December 31, 2021, we had approximately $0.36 millionthe Business Combination, our only direct assets consist of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, and substantially all of our assets and business are held by Intuitive Machines OpCo and its subsidiaries. See Note 1 in cash and working capital of $0.62 million.the notes to our audited financial statements included in Part II. Item 8 in this Annual Report.

The Series A Investment

On September 30, 2021,16, 2022, concurrently with the Sponsorexecution of the Business Combination Agreement, IPAX entered into a purchase agreement (the “Series A Purchase Agreement”) with Kingstown 1740 (an existing security holder of the Company and an affiliate of the Sponsor) and Ghaffarian Enterprises, LLC (an affiliate of Kamal Ghaffarian, an Intuitive Machines founder) (collectively, the “Series A Investors”), pursuant to which, and on the terms and subject to the conditions of which, New Intuitive Machines agreed to provide us with loans in such amounts as may be required by usissue and sell to fund our working capital requirements up tothe Series A Investors (i) an aggregate of $250,000. In addition, in order26,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock which would be convertible into shares of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock and (ii) warrants to finance transaction costs in connection withpurchase 541,667 shares of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock at an Initial Business Combination, our Sponsor or an affiliateinitial exercise price of our Sponsor or certain of our officers and directors may,$15.00 per share, subject to adjustment (the “Preferred Investor Warrants”). The Series A Investment was consummated following the Domestication but are not obligatedimmediately prior to provide Working Capital Loans to us. As of December 31, 2021, there were no amounts outstanding under any Working Capital Loans.

Based on the foregoing, it is possible that the $0.36 million in cash held outside the Trust Account might not be sufficient to allow the Company to operate for at least 12 months from the date of this Annual Report, assuming that an Initial Business Combination is not consummated during that time. Until consummation of its Initial Business Combination, the Company will be using these funds for paying existing accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective Initial Business Combination candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to merge with or acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Initial Business Combination.

The Company can raise additional capital through Working Capital Loans from the Sponsor, certain of the Company’s officers and directors, or through loans from third parties. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of its business plan, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year from the issuance date of these financial statements.

Risks and Uncertainties

Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations, and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of this Annual Report. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.Closing.

 


 

Tax Receivable Agreement

On February 13, 2023, in connection with the consummation of the Transactions and as contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, New Intuitive Machines entered into a Tax Receivable Agreement (the “Tax Receivable Agreement”) with Intuitive Machines OpCo and certain members of Intuitive Machines OpCo. See Part III. Item 13. “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence – Post-Business Combination Arrangements -Tax Receivables Agreement” for further information.

Equity Facility

On September 16, 2022, the Company entered into a common stock purchase agreement (the “Cantor Purchase Agreement”), dated September 16, 2022, with CF Principal Investments LLC (“CFPI”) relating to an equity facility under which shares of newly issued New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock may be sold to CFPI by New Intuitive Machines. Pursuant to the terms of the Cantor Purchase Agreement, New Intuitive Machines will have the right, but not the obligation, from time to time at its sole discretion, until the first day of the month following the 18-month period from and after the Commencement (as defined in the Cantor Purchase Agreement), to direct CFPI to purchase up to the lesser of (i) $50 million of newly issued New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock and (ii) the Exchange Cap (as defined in the Cantor Purchase Agreement), by delivering written notice to CFPI prior to the commencement of trading on any trading day, subject to certain customary conditions and limitations set forth in the Cantor Purchase Agreement. In connection with the execution of the Cantor Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to issue 100,000 shares (the “Commitment Shares”) of New Intuitive Machines’ Class A Common Stock to CFPI. The Company entered into a registration rights agreement with CFPI, pursuant to which it agreed to register for resale, pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the shares of New Intuitive Machines’ Class A Common Stock that are sold to CFPI under the equity facility and the Commitment Shares.

Subscription Agreements

On February 13, 2023, New Intuitive Machines and Intuitive Machines OpCo entered into subscription agreements with certain legacy investors in Intuitive Machines OpCo (the “SAFE Investors”) that held simple agreements for future equity (“SAFEs”) of Intuitive Machines OpCo, pursuant to which, among other things, the SAFE Investors contributed the SAFEs to Intuitive Machines and, in exchange for such contribution, New Intuitive Machines issued an aggregate of 2,066,666 shares of Class A Common Stock to the SAFE Investors (the “SAFE Exchange”). Immediately following the consummation of the SAFE Exchange, New Intuitive Machines and Intuitive Machines OpCo exchanged all of the SAFEs received by Intuitive Machines in the SAFE Exchange for 2,066,666 Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units in a recapitalization of the SAFEs in order to maintain a one-to-one ratio of the Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units owned by Intuitive Machines and the number of outstanding shares of New Intuitive Machines’ Class A Common Stock in accordance with the A&R Operating Agreement.

Results of Operations

As of December 31, 2021,2022, we had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from January 27, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021 relates2022 related to our formation and the Public OfferingIPO and, subsequent to the closing of the IPO, identifying a target company for an Initial Business Combination.initial business combination. We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. We will not generate any operating revenues until afteror income during the completion of our Initial Business Combination, at the earliest. We will generateperiod from inception through December 31, 2022 other than non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the Public Offering. We incurIPO.  Since our IPO through December 31, 2022, we incurred increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.

For the year ended December 31, 2022, we had net loss of $190,408, which consisted primarily of interest income earned on cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account amounting to $4,833,790, offset by formation and operating costs amounting to $5,024,198.

 

For the period from January 27, 2021 (inception) to December 31, 2021, we had net loss of $315,511, which consisted primarily of formation and operating costs amounting to $491,341 and over-allotment issuance costs amounting to $23,439 offset by interest income earned on cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account amounting to $5,798, and change in fair value of over-allotment liability of $193,471.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2022, we had $14,932 in cash and working capital deficit of $4,082,477.


On September 30, 2021, our Sponsor agreed to provide us with loans in such amounts as may be required by us to fund our working capital requirements up to an aggregate of $250,000. On March 8, 2022, our Sponsor agreed to provide us with loans in such amounts as may be required by us to fund our working capital requirements up to an aggregate of $500,000.

On August 4, 2022, our Sponsor agreed to loan the Company up to $1,000,000 to be used for ongoing expenses reasonably related to the business of the Company and the consummation of an initial business combination pursuant to a convertible promissory note (the “Working Capital Note”).

All unpaid principal under the Working Capital Note was due and payable in full on the earlier of (i) September 24, 2023 and (ii) the effective date of an initial business combination, involving the Company and one or more businesses (such earlier date, the “Maturity Date”), unless accelerated upon the occurrence of an event of default as set forth in the Working Capital Note. The Sponsor had the option, at any time on or prior to the Maturity Date, to convert up to $1,000,000 outstanding under the Working Capital Note into warrants to purchase Class A ordinary shares at a conversion price of $1.00 per warrant, with each warrant entitling the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to the same adjustments applicable to the Private Placement Warrants. As of December 31, 2022, there was $625,000 outstanding under the Working Capital Note. Subsequent to December 31, 2022, the Company drew an additional $100,000 on the Working Capital Note. The Working Capital Note was subsequently repaid at Closing.

Until the consummation of the Business Combination, the Company used the funds not held in the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating target businesses, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar location of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, reviewing corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses and structuring, negotiating and completing the Business Combination.

Upon the closing of the Business Combination, we received approximately $34 million of gross proceeds to fund operations. We believe that the cash available from the consummation of the Business Combination and related transactions will be sufficient to fund the short-term liquidity needs and the execution of the business plan through at least the twelve month-period from the date of the Business Combination.

Prior to the closing of the Business Combination, holders of 27,481,818 shares of Class A ordinary shares exercised their right to redeem such shares for cash at a price of approximately $10.18 per share for aggregate payments of $279,884,314. We may need to raise additional capital to fund our operations and our business plan. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining capital sufficient to meet our operating needs on terms or a timeframe acceptable to us or at all. Further, in the event that market conditions preclude our ability to obtain sufficient capital, we may be required to evaluate additional alternatives in restructuring our business and our capital structure.

Financial Statements and MD&A of Intuitive Machines OpCo

In light of the consummation of the Business Combination, the historical financial statements of IPAX ceased to be representative of the consolidated financial position, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of New Intuitive Machines. As described in the “Basis of Presentation” section of this Annual Report, in future reporting periods, our financial statements will be prepared on a consolidated basis with the financial statements of Intuitive Machines OpCo beginning on the Closing Date and will represent a continuation of the financial statements of Intuitive Machines OpCo.

The consolidated financial position, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of Intuitive Machines OpCo as of and for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 (“OpCo Financial Statements”), and management’s discussion and analysis of the OpCo Financial Statements, including known trends and uncertainties regarding the future consolidated financial position, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of Intuitive Machines OpCo will be filed as exhibits to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed with the SEC on or about March 30, 2023.

Risks and Uncertainties

We have evaluated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and Russian-Ukraine war on the industry and have concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus and the war could have a negative effect on our financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of the financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements

As of December 31, 2022, we had no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements.


Contractual Obligations

As of December 31, 2022, we did not have any long-term debt obligations, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations, purchase obligations or long-term liabilities.

As of December 31, 2021, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K.

Administrative Services Agreement

Commencing on September 22,21, 2021, we agreed to pay Kingstown Capital Management L.P., an affiliate of theour Sponsor, $15,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support services. Upon the earlierconsummation of the completion of the Initial Business Combination, or our liquidation, we will ceaseceased paying such monthly fees.

Registration Rights

The holdersAs of the (i) Founder Shares and the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversionDecember 31, 2022, certain securityholders of Founder Shares, (ii) Forward Purchase Shares, (iii) Private Placement Warrants and the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying such Private Placement Warrants and (iv) warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying such warrants will haveIPAX had registration rights to require us to register a sale of any of our securities held by them and our any other securities of the Company acquired by them prior to the consummation of our Initial Business Combinationinitial business combination pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into in connection with the IPO. Pursuant to the registration rights agreement and assuming $1,500,000 of Working Capital Loans arewere converted into additional Private Placement Warrants,warrants, we will bewould have been obligated to register up to 21,588,750 Class A Ordinary Sharesordinary shares and 8,345,000 Private Placement Warrants. The number of Class A Ordinary Shares includes (i) 8,243,750 Class A Ordinary Shares to be issued upon conversion of the Founder Shares, (ii) 5,000,000 Forward Purchase Shares, (iii) 6,845,000 Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Private Placement Warrants and (iv) 1,500,000 Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the warrants issuable upon conversion of working capital loans. The number of warrants includes 6,845,000 Private Placement Warrants and 1,500,000 additional warrants issuable upon the conversion of Working Capital Loans.warrants. The holders of these securities arewere entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that we register such securities. In addition, the holders havehad certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to our completion of our Initial Business Combination.initial business combination. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

 


At the Closing, the Company, the Sponsor and certain securityholders of the Company entered into an amended and restated registration rights agreement (the “A&R Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Sponsor and such securityholders were granted certain customary registration rights, on the terms and subject to the conditions therein, with respect to securities of the Company that they hold following the Business Combination. See Part III. Item 13. “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence – A&R Registration Rights Agreement.”

Underwriting Agreement

The CompanyWe granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the effective date of the IPO prospectus to purchase up to an additional 4,500,000 Units to cover over-allotments, if any. On October 29, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option and purchased 2,975,000 Over-Allotment Units, generating aggregate gross proceeds of $29,750,000, and forfeited their option to purchase the remaining 1,525,000 Units.

 

The Company provided a discount to the underwriters were entitled to a cash underwriting discountat the closing of the Public Offering of 2.0% per Unit, or $4,595,000, excluding the proceeds from the purchase of an aggregate of 10,000,000 Units by certain of our Anchor Investors, $4,000,000 of which was payable upon the closing of the IPO and $595,000 was payable upon closing of the Over-Allotment. Additionally, the underwriting agreement states that the Company will pay Citigroup Global Markets Inc. will be entitled to(“Citi”) a deferred underwriting discount of 3.5% of the gross proceeds of$0.35 per Unit sold in the Public Offering including pursuant to the Over-Allotment, or an aggregate of $11,541,250 upon the Company’s completion of the Company’s Initial Business Combination. The deferred fee will becomean initial business combination, which would be payable from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completeswe complete an Initial Business Combination,initial business combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.

 

On November 27, 2022, in connection with the proposed Business Combination, Citi agreed to waive its entitlement to the deferred underwriting commission of $11,541,250 to which it became entitled upon completion of the Company’s IPO, subject to the completion of an initial business combination. As a result, the Company recorded $11,541,250 to additional paid-in capital in relation to the reduction of the deferred underwriter fee in the accompanying condensed financial statements. As of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the deferred underwriting fee payable was $0 and $11,541,250, respectively. 

Professional Service Agreement

 

The Company reimburses itsWe reimbursed our Sponsor for services provided by one of theour Sponsor’s employees who servesserved as the Company’sour Chief of Staff (“COSCOS”). The COS receivesreceived $12,500 per month for services rendered, commencing September 25, 2021, through the closing of our initial business combination. For the period from January 27, 2021 (date of inception) throughyear ended December 31, 2021, the Company2022, we recorded $40,000$191,668 of compensation for services provided. As of December 31, 2021,2022, there was no balance$0 due to the COS. Upon the consummation of the Transactions, the professional services agreement was terminated.


 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

This management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP. The preparation of our financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in our financial statements. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, including those related to fair value of financial instruments and accrued expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience, known trends and events and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We have identified the following as its critical accounting policies:

 

Offering Costs

 

We comply with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1. Offering costs consists of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the Public Offering. Offering costs are allocated to the separable financial instruments to be issued in the Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Transaction costs amounted to $26,658,313, consisting of $4,595,000 of underwriting commissions, $11,541,250 of deferred underwriting commissions, $9,680,125 of excess fair value of founder shares, and $841,938 of other offering costs, with $23,439 included in the statementstatements of operations as an allocation for the over-allotment option, $24,538,134 included in temporary equity as an allocation for the Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption, and $2,096,740 included in additional paid-in capital as an allocation for the Class A ordinary shares not subject to redemption, the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants.

 

Subject to each Anchor Investor purchasing 100% of the Units allocated to it in the IPO, and in connection with the closing of the IPO, theour Sponsor sold membership interests reflecting an allocation of an aggregate of 1,625,000 Founder Shares to the Anchor Investors collectively. The Company,We, through an independent valuations expert, estimated the aggregate fair value of these Founder Shares attributable to Anchor Investors to be approximately $9.68 million, or $5.96 per share. The excess of the fair value of the Founder Shares was determined to be an offering cost in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A.

Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption

All of the Class A Ordinary Shareordinary shares sold as part of the Units in the Public OfferingIPO contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’sour liquidation, if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Initial Business Combinationan initial business combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s Amendedour amended and Restated Memorandumrestated memorandum and Articlesarticles of Association.association. In accordance with SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within theour control of the Company require ordinary shares subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity.

The Class A Ordinary Sharesordinary shares are subject to SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99. If it is probable that the equity instrument will become redeemable, the Company haswe have the option to either accrete changes in the redemption value over the period from the date of issuance (or from the date that it becomes probable that the instrument will become redeemable, if later) to the earliest redemption date of the instrument or to recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying amount of the instrument to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. The Company recognizesWe recognize changes in redemption value immediately as they occur. Immediately upon the closing of the IPO and the Over-Allotment, the Companywe recognized the remeasurement from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable ordinary shares resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital.

Related Party Redemption Waiver Agreement

In September 2021, the Companywe entered into a redemption waiver agreement with one of itsour Anchor Investors, Kingstown 1740, Fund, LP, whereby Kingstown 1740 Fund, LP agreed to waive its redemption rights on 1,386,989 Class A Ordinary Sharesordinary shares it holds, and theseheld. These Class A Ordinary Sharesordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity.equity in the financial statements included in this Annual Report.

 


Net Loss Per Ordinary Share

We comply with accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” Our statementstatements of operations include a presentation of incomeloss per share for ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the two-class method of incomeloss per share. The remeasurement associated with the redeemable Class A ordinary shares is excluded from net loss per ordinary share as the redemption value approximates fair value. Net incomeloss per share, basic and diluted, for Class A redeemable ordinary shares is calculated by dividing interest income earned and realized gains or losses on the Trust Account for the year ended December 31, 2022 and for the period from January 27, 2021 (inception) through(Inception) to December 31, 2021, by the weighted average number of Class A redeemable ordinary shares outstanding since original issuance. The Company hasWe have not considered the effect of the Public Warrants or the Private Placement Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 23,332,500 of the Company’sour Class A Ordinary Sharesordinary shares in the calculation of diluted incomeloss per share, since their exercise is contingent upon future events. Net incomeloss per share, basic and diluted, for Class A and Class B non-redeemable ordinary shares is calculated by dividing the net income,loss, adjusted for income or loss attributable to Class A redeemable ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of Class A and Class B non-redeemable ordinary shares outstanding for the period. Class A non-redeemable ordinary shares and Class B non-redeemable ordinary shares, includeswhich include the Founder Shares, as these shares do not have any redemption features and do not participate in the income or losses of the Trust Account. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, we did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of our company. As a result, diluted incomeloss per share is the same as basic incomeloss per share for the period presented.

Warrants


Derivative Financial Instruments

We evaluate our financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.” Derivative instruments are initially recorded at fair value on the grant date and re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. Derivative assets and liabilities are classified in the balance sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.

 

We evaluated the Warrantswarrants in accordance with ASC 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity,” and concluded that there were no indexation or tender offer provisions in the Warrant Agreementwarrant agreement that precluded the Warrantswarrants from being accounted for as components of equity, and the Warrantswarrants meet the criteria in ASC 815-40-25 to be classified in shareholders’ equity.deficit. Fair value of the Public and Private Placement Warrants was determined by an independent valuation expert as of September 24, 2021 (the date of the IPO) and October 29, 2021 (the date of the over-allotment option was exercised)Over-Allotment) using a Monte Carlo Model. Proceeds from the IPO and subsequent partial exercise of the over-allotment option allocated to the Public Warrants was an aggregate $11,995,753 ($11,025,229, net of offering costs) and is recorded in additional paid-in capital. Proceeds from the issuance of the Private Placement Warrants were $6,845,000 ($6,831,701, net of offering costs) and is recorded in additional paid-in capital.

 

Forward Purchase Agreement

 

In September 2021, we entered into a forward purchase agreement (“FPA”) pursuant to which certain affiliates of theour Sponsor (“KingstownKingstown”) agreed to purchase up to 5,000,000 forward purchase Class A ordinary shares (“Forward Purchase SharesShares”), for $10.00 per share, or an aggregate amount of up to $50,000,000, in a private placement that will close concurrently with the closing of our Initial Business Combination,initial business combination, subject to approval by the Kingstown investment committee. We have the right, in our sole discretion, to reduce the amount of Forward Purchase Shares that Kingstown may purchase pursuant to the FPA. We have not considered the effect of the Forward Purchase Shares in the calculation of diluted income per share, since their issuance is contingent upon future events.

 

We evaluated the FPA under ASC 480 and ASC 815-40 to determine the appropriate accounting treatment. The FPA does not meet the criteria to be classified as a liability under ASC 480. In addition, there is no net cash settlement feature and settlement will be in gross physical delivery of Class A ordinary shares; therefore, the FPA should be classified as equity. However, as the issuance of Forward Purchase Shares is contingent on several factors, including the consummation of the Initial Business Combination,an initial business combination, approval by the Kingstown board of directors,investment committee, and the Company’sour discretion, we will record the FPA when it becomes probable that the triggering events will occur. Until such time, due to the contingent nature of the FPA, we will disclose the contingency in the notes to our financial statements.

InflationThe FPA was terminated on November 30, 2022.

Inflation

We do not believe that inflation had a material impact on our business, revenues or operating results during the period presented.

Emerging Growth Company Status

We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the JOBS Act“JOBS Act”), and may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.


Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act)Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company,we, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of our financial statements with another public company which is neithereither not an emerging growth company noror an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures aboutAbout Market RiskRisk.

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.

 


Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

The financial statements required to be filed pursuant to this Item 8 are appended to this Annual Report. An index of those financial statements is found in Item 15 of Part IV of this Annual Report.

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

Limitations on effectiveness of controls and procedures

In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated, as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report, the effectiveness of IPAX’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that IPAX’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

Management’s annual report on internal control over financial reporting

As required by SEC rules and regulations implementing Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act). IPAX’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of our financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP. IPAX’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:

(1)pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of our company,

(2)provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors, and

(3)provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.


Our management conducted an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in “Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013).” Based on this assessment, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2022.

Attestation report of the registered public accounting firm

This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm due to an exemption established by the JOBS Act for "emerging growth companies."

Changes in internal control over financial reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended December 31, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B. Other Information.

None.

Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections.

Not applicable.


PART III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

Directors and Executive Officers

The following table sets forth, as of March 30, 2023, the name, age and position of each of our executive officers and directors.

NameAgePosition
Executive Officers:
Stephen Altemus(3)59Chief Executive Officer and Director
Erik Sallee42Chief Financial Officer
Timothy Crain50Chief Technology Officer
Directors:
Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian(3)64Chairman
Michael Blitzer(1)(2)45Director
Lieutenant General William Liquori(1)53Director
Robert Masson(1)(2)54Director

(1)Member of the audit committee
(2)Member of the compensation committee
(3)Member of the nominating and corporate governance committee

Stephen Altemus.    Mr. Altemus has served as our Chief Executive Officer and a member of our Board since February 13, 2023 and has served as the Chief Executive Officer of Intuitive Machines OpCo since 2012. Mr. Altemus is also our co-founder and president. Prior to founding Intuitive Machines, in December 2012, Mr. Altemus was appointed to serve as the Deputy Director of NASA’s Johnson Space Center (“JSC”), a position he held until June 2013. Formerly Director of Engineering from July 2006 to December 2012, Mr. Altemus served as the leader and steward of JSC’s engineering capabilities in support of NASA’s human spaceflight programs, projects, and technology activities. Mr. Altemus is also a director of Intuitive Aviation, a subsidiary of Intuitive Machines.

Mr. Altemus received a B.S. in Aeronautical Engineering from Embry Riddle Aeronautical University where he now serves as a member on the Engineering Advisory Board, and an M.S. in Engineering Management from the University of Central Florida. He joined NASA’s Kennedy Space Center and the Space Shuttle Program in 1989 where he held progressively more responsible positions working in Space Shuttle operations, launch, and landing activities. He served as the Columbia Reconstruction Director after the loss of the Space Shuttle Columbia on February 1, 2003. In January 2005, he joined JSC serving as the Deputy Director of Engineering and was subsequently selected as Director in July 2006. Mr. Altemus is well qualified to serve on our Board due to his role as our Chief Executive Officer, his depth of knowledge of us and our operations, his acute business judgment and extensive familiarity with the business in which we compete.

Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian.    Dr. Ghaffarian has served as the Chairman of our Board since February 13, 2023. Throughout his 35-plus year career, Dr. Ghaffarian has created multiple successful companies and has extensive experience working at the intersection of government contracting and technological innovation.

Dr. Ghaffarian started his entrepreneurial career in 1994 by founding Stinger Ghaffarian Technologies, Inc., a government services company focusing on IT, engineering, and science applications. Dr. Ghaffarian has also held numerous technical and management positions at Lockheed Martin, Ford Aerospace and Loral. Dr. Ghaffarian has obtained two Bachelor of Science degrees, including a B.S. in Computer Science in Engineering and a B.S. in Electronics Engineering, an M.S. in Science in Information Management, a Ph.D. in Management Information System and a Ph.D. in Technology.

Dr. Ghaffarian is the co-founder and chairman of the Company and a number of companies including IBX, Axiom Space, X energy and Quantum Space. Dr. Ghaffarian is well qualified to serve on our Board due to his role as our Chairman, his extensive experience in the field and deep understanding of company leadership.

Erik Sallee.    Mr. Sallee has served as our Chief Financial Officer since February 13, 2023 and has served as Intuitive Machines OpCo’s Chief Financial Officer since April 2021. Mr. Sallee brings extensive experience as a finance executive in the aerospace sector. Prior to this, Mr. Sallee was the Corporate Controller for Blue Origin, LLC where he oversaw treasury, tax, accounting, audit compliance, financial systems, and pricing. From 2015-2018, Mr. Sallee was a division Chief Financial Officer for L3 Technologies, a software and aerospace Company. From 2011-2015 Mr. Sallee worked at Raytheon in positions of increasing responsibility including Chief Financial Officer of Raytheon Solipsys, an international software company. Before moving to the industry, Mr. Sallee worked at Deloitte and was an officer in the U.S. Marine Corps where he received several awards including a Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal with Combat Distinguishing Device in 2005.


Mr. Sallee received an MBA and M.S. in Business and Finance from University of Maryland College Park, Smith School of Business and a B.S. in Political Science from Vanderbilt University. Mr. Sallee is a licensed Certified Public Accountant (CPA).

Dr. Timothy Crain.Dr. Crain has served as our Chief Technology Officer since February 13, 2023 and has served as Intuitive Machines OpCo’s Chief Technology Officer since May 25, 2021. Dr. Crain previously served as Intuitive Machines OpCo’s vice president of research and development since co-founding the Company in 2013 with Mr. Altemus and Dr. Ghaffarian.

Dr. Crain received his Ph.D. in aerospace engineering from the University of Texas at Austin where he was a National Science Foundation Graduate Fellow and Assistant Instructor. He began his professional career in 2000 at NASA’s JSC where he was a lead engineer in the Engineering Directorate’s Aeroscience and Flight Mechanics Division. During his tenure at JSC he worked on the navigation design for Mars Science Lander and was the Orbit Guidance, Navigation, and Control System Manager for the Orion spacecraft. In 2009, Dr. Crain became the Flight Dynamics lead for NASA’s Project Morpheus. Dr. Crain left the NASA civil service in June 2013 to co-found Intuitive Machines.

Dr. Crain is a recipient of the NASA JSC Center Director’s Commendation Award, the Outstanding Young Texas Ex Award, UT Outstanding Young Engineering Graduate Award, Orion Flight Dynamics Leadership Award, and a finalist for the NASA Rotary Mid-Career Stellar Award. Dr. Crain is a board member of Penumbra, LLC.

Michael Blitzer.    Mr. Blitzer has served as a member of our Board since February 13, 2023. Mr. Blitzer had served as the co-Chief Executive Officer of IPAX since February 2021 and a director of IPAX since January 2021 until the closing of the Business Combination on February 13, 2023. Mr. Blitzer is the founder and co-Chief Information Officer of Kingstown Capital Management, which he founded in 2006 and grew to a multi-billion asset manager with some of the world’s largest endowments and foundations as clients. At Kingstown, Mr. Blitzer oversaw and participated in nearly all of the firm’s investment decisions including countless public and private investments in the consumer and technology industries. Mr. Blitzer brings an in-depth understanding of public markets and has invested in a variety of corporate transactions such as spin-offs, rights offerings, public offerings, privatizations and mergers & acquisitions. He was also a public company director of Signature Group Holdings after its exit from bankruptcy in 2011, where he also sat on the audit committee, and was on the board of directors of the European mutual fund TREND AD.

Mr. Blitzer began his Wall Street career at J.P. Morgan Securities in 1999 advising companies globally in private debt and equity capital raises followed by work at the investment fund, Gotham Asset Management. Mr. Blitzer taught courses in Investing at Columbia Business School for five years in the 2010s. He holds an MBA from Columbia Business School and a BS from Cornell University where he received the Cornell Tradition Fellowship. Mr. Blitzer currently sits on the Executive Advisory Board of the Heilbrunn Center for Graham & Dodd Investing at Columbia Business School and is a trustee of Greens Farms Academy in Westport, CT where he is also Treasurer and Chair of the Investment Committee. Mr. Blitzer is well qualified to serve on our Board due to his role as IPAX.’s co-Chief Executive Officer and his experience with public companies.

Lieutenant General William J. Liquori.    Lieutenant General Liquori has served as a member of our Board since February 13, 2023. Lieutenant General Liquori retired as a Lieutenant General from the United States Space Force in 2022, after over thirty years of distinguished service in both the U.S. Air Force and Space Force. Lieutenant General Liquori served as the Space Force’s first Chief Strategy and Resourcing Officer. Lieutenant General Liquori also led the development of the Space Force international engagement strategy; served as the lead policy interface to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, National Security Council and the National Space Council.

Lieutenant General Liquori entered the Air Force as a distinguished graduate of the Air Force ROTC program at Boston University. His career included numerous positions in Air Force Space Command, the National Reconnaissance Office, the Air Force Secretariat, U.S. European Command, the Office of the Secretary of Defense, and the White House as Director for Space Policy on the National Security Council staff. During his time at the White House, Liquori served two Presidents of the United States, was the lead author for the 2018 National Space Strategy, served as the primary NSC interface to the National Space Council, co-led the 2018 U.S.-Japan Comprehensive Dialogue on Space, and supported the early policy work leading to the establishment of the United States Space Force. He has commanded a space operations squadron and the 50th Space Wing.

Lieutenant General Liquori graduated from Boston University in 1991 with a Bachelor of Arts in Computer Science. In 1996, Lieutenant General Liquori earned a Master’s Degrees from Webster University in Computer Resources and Information Management. From 2004-2005, Lieutenant General Liquori proceeded to Air University where he received Master’s Degrees in Airpower Art & Science and Air & Space Power Strategy. Then, in 2009, Lieutenant General Liquori attended the Marine Corps University where he received a Master’s degree in Strategic Studies. Lieutenant General Liquori is well qualified to serve on our Board due to his profound knowledge of the field and extensive leadership expertise.


Robert L. Masson. Mr. Masson has served as a member of our Board since February 13, 2023. Mr. Masson was appointed Chief Financial Officer of Latham Group, Inc. in June 2022. As Chief Financial Officer of Latham Group, Inc., Mr. Masson is responsible for planning, implementing, managing, and controlling all financial-related activities for the company.

Mr. Masson is a skilled finance executive with nearly 20 years of experience in the aerospace, defense, and industrial sectors. Before joining Latham Group, Inc., Mr. Masson served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Hypertherm, Inc., where he oversaw the company’s global financial, information technology, and legal operations. From 2016-2018, Mr. Masson was Vice President of Finance at Flowserve, where he led the company’s operational finance, operational accounting, and corporate financial planning and analysis teams. From 2003-2016, he served in various finance leadership roles at Raytheon Technologies, including Chief Financial Officer roles for several of the company’s business units.

Mr. Masson began his career as a Lieutenant and Naval Aviator for the United States Navy, where he worked from 1992-2001. Mr. Masson holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Economics from the United States Naval Academy and a Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School. Mr. Masson currently serves as a director for Tech-Etch, Inc. where he is chair of the audit committee. Mr. Masson is well qualified to serve on our Board because of his numerous years of experience in finance and the aerospace industry and his knowledge as a director.

Corporate Governance

Audit Committee

We have a separately designated standing audit committee that consists of Lieutenant General William Liquori, Michael Blitzer and Robert Masson, with Mr. Masson serving as chair. All members of our audit committee meet the requirements for financial literacy under the applicable Nasdaq rules and regulations. Our board has determined that each member of our audit committee qualifies as “independent” under Nasdaq’s additional standards applicable to audit committee members and Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act applicable to audit committee members. In addition, our Board has determined that Michael Blitzer qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert,” as such term is defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

We have a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all of our executive officers, directors and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is available on our website,https://www.intuitivemachines.com/investors, under the “Corporate Governance” section.

We intend to make any legally required disclosures regarding amendments to, or waivers of, provisions of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics on our website rather than by filing a Current Report on Form 8-K.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

During 2022, our compensation committee was comprised of former directors of IPAX, Paula Sutter and Nicholas Shekerdemian. No member of the compensation committee was at any time during fiscal year 2022, or at any other time, one of our officers or employees. None of our executive officers has served as a director or member of a compensation committee (or other committee serving an equivalent function) of any entity, one of whose executive officers served as a director of our Board or member of our compensation committee.

Item 11. Executive Compensation.

Executive and Director Compensation of IPAX

Prior to the Consummation of the Transactions

As of December 31, 2022, IPAX had three executive officers, Michael Blitzer (Co-Chief Executive Officer and Director), Guy Shannon (Co-Chief Executive Officer and Director), and Brian Pitz (Chief Financial Officer and Director). Upon the consummation of the Transactions, and in accordance with the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, each of the IPAX executive officers ceased serving in such capacities.

We entered into an agreement with the Sponsor whereby, commencing on September 21, 2021 through the earlier of the consummation of an initial business combination and our liquidation, we agreed to pay Kingstown Capital Management L.P., an affiliate of the Sponsor, $15,000 per month for administrative and support services provided to members of our management team. For the period from September 21, 2021 to December 31, 2022, we incurred $228,000 of administrative services under this arrangement. Additionally, following our IPO, we also reimbursed the Sponsor for services provided by one of the Sponsor’s employees who served as our chief of staff at the rate of $12,500 per month. In connection with the consummation of the Business Combination, these agreements were terminated. See Note 5 in the notes to the audited financial statements in this Annual Report for further information.


No other compensation of any kind, including finder’s and consulting fees, was paid by IPAX to its Sponsor, officers and directors, or any of their respective affiliates, for services rendered prior to or in connection with the completion of the Business Combination. However, these individuals were reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on our behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable initial business combinations.

Executive and Director Compensation of Intuitive Machines

This section discusses the material components of the executive compensation program for our executive officers who are named in the “Summary Compensation Table” below. In 2022, our “named executive officers” and their positions were as follows:

Stephen Altemus, President and Chief Executive Officer;

Timothy Crain, Chief Technology Officer; and

Erik Sallee, Chief Financial Officer.

This discussion may contain forward-looking statements that are based on our current plans, considerations, expectations and determinations regarding future compensation programs.

Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth information concerning the compensation of our named executive officers for the years ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2022.

Name and Principal Position Year Salary
($)
  Bonus
($)(1)
  Option
Awards
($)(2)
  All Other
Compensation
($)(3)
  Total
($)
 
Stephen Altemus 2022  490,954   150,000      10,675   651,629 
President & CEO(4) 2021  379,663   100,000      8,700   488,363 
Timothy Crain 2022  359,805   100,000      10,675   470,480 
Chief Technology Officer(5) 2021  313,368   75,000      8,700   397,068 
Erik Sallee 2022  366,923   100,000      1,212   468,135 
Chief Financial Officer(6) 2021  234,808   60,000   90,193   3,046   388,047 

(1)Amounts reflect annual discretionary bonuses paid to the named executive officers for services performed during the applicable year. The bonuses earned with respect to 2022 are further described below in “— 2022 Bonuses.”
(2)Amounts reflect the full grant-date fair value of stock options granted during the applicable year computed in accordance with ASC Topic 718, rather than the amounts paid to or realized by the named individual. We provide information regarding the assumptions used to calculate the value of all option awards made to executive officers in the notes to the consolidated financial statements of Intuitive Machines OpCo included in Amendment No. 2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on or about March 30, 2023.
(3)Amounts reflect the Company’s 401(k) plan matching contributions.
(4)Effective on September 3, 2022, Mr. Altemus’ base salary rate was increased from $380,359 to $699,377.
(5)Effective on September 3, 2022, Mr. Crain’s base salary rate was increased from $313,943 to 429,640.
(6)Mr. Sallee commenced employment as our Chief Financial Officer effective, April 12, 2021; therefore, certain amounts for Mr. Sallee for 2021, such as base salary, reflect a partial year of service. Effective on September 3, 2022, Mr. Sallee’s base salary rate was increased from $330,000 to $450,000.

Narrative to Summary Compensation Table

2022 Salaries

The named executive officers receive a base salary to compensate them for services rendered to our company. The base salary payable to each named executive officer is intended to provide a fixed component of compensation reflecting the executive’s skill set, experience, role and responsibilities. The 2022 annual base salaries for our named executive officers were increased from $380,359 for Mr. Altemus, $313,943 for Mr. Crain, and $330,000 for Mr. Sallee, to $699,377, $429,640, and $450,000, respectively, effective September 3, 2022. The actual base salaries earned by our named executive officers for services in 2022 are set forth above in the Summary Compensation Table in the column entitled “Salary.”


2022 Bonuses

Our named executive officers were eligible to earn discretionary cash bonuses for calendar year 2022, as determined by the Board of Managers of Intuitive Machines OpCo. For 2022, Messrs. Altemus and Crain were eligible to receive a discretionary annual bonus as determined by the Board of Managers, and Mr. Sallee was eligible to receive an annual bonus of up to 30% of his base salary. Based on a review of our performance for 2022 and each named executive officer’s individual performance and contributions to our success, the Board of Managers approved the bonus amounts set forth in the Summary Compensation Table in the column entitled “Bonus.”

Equity Compensation

Historical Equity Grants

Prior to the Transactions, we offered awards of options to purchase non-voting class B membership interests of Intuitive Machines OpCo to eligible service providers, including certain of our named executive officers, pursuant to the Intuitive Machines, LLC 2021 Unit Option Plan (the “2021 Plan”). In connection with the consummation of the Transactions, the options were recapitalized into options to purchase Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units. Following the consummation of the Transactions, awards will not be granted under the 2021 Plan. For additional information about the 2021 Plan, please see the section titled “— 2021 Unit Option Plan” below.

In 2022 we did not award any stock options pursuant to the 2021 Plan to any of our named executive officers. Messrs. Altemus and Crain do not hold stock options or any other compensatory equity awards.

Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan

In connection with the consummation of the Transactions, we adopted the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan in order to facilitate the grant of cash and equity incentives to directors, employees (including our named executive officers) and consultants of our company and certain of its affiliates and to enable our company and certain of its affiliates to obtain and retain services of these individuals, which is essential to our long-term success. We expect to grant equity-based compensation to our employees, including our named executive officers, and our directors pursuant to the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan.

Other Elements of Compensation

Retirement Plans

We currently maintain a 401(k) retirement savings plan for our employees, including our named executive officers, who satisfy certain eligibility requirements. Our named executive officers are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan on the same terms as other full-time employees. The Internal Revenue Code allows eligible employees to defer a portion of their compensation, within prescribed limits, on a pre-tax basis through contributions to the 401(k) plan. Currently, we match contributions made by participants in the 401(k) plan up to a specified percentage of the employee contributions, and these matching contributions are fully vested as of the date on which the contribution is made. We believe that providing a vehicle for tax-deferred retirement savings though our 401(k) plan, and making matching contributions, adds to the overall desirability of our executive compensation package and further incentivizes our employees, including our named executive officers, in accordance with our compensation policies.

Employee Benefits and Perquisites

All of our full-time employees, including our named executive officers, are eligible to participate in our health and welfare plans, including:

medical, dental and vision benefits;

health savings and flexible spending accounts;

short-term and long-term disability insurance;

basic life and accidental death and dismemberment insurance;

accident and critical illness insurance; and

term life insurance.


We believe the perquisites described above are necessary and appropriate to provide a competitive compensation package to our named executive officers.

No Tax Gross-Ups

We do not make gross-up payments to cover our named executive officers’ personal income taxes that may pertain to any of the compensation or perquisites paid or provided by our company.

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

The following table summarizes the number of Units underlying outstanding equity incentive plan awards for each named executive officer as of December 31, 2022.

  Option Awards 
Name Grant
Date
  Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
  Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable
  Option
Exercise
Price
($)
  Option
Expiration
Date
 
Stephen Altemus               
Timothy Crain               
Erik Sallee  June 14, 2021(1)   100,000   200,000   1.00   June 14, 2031 

(1)This stock option vests and becomes exercisable in equal annual installments over three years from the applicable grant date, subject to Mr. Sallee’s continued service. In addition, if Mr. Sallee’s continuous service is terminated by us without “cause,” Mr. Sallee will vest in the portion of the option that would have otherwise vested on the next anniversary of June 14, 2021.

Executive Compensation Arrangements

On March 20, 2021, we entered into an offer letter with Erik Sallee to serve as our Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Sallee’s employment under the offer letter is at-will and will continue until terminated at any time by either party. Pursuant to his offer letter, Mr. Sallee is entitled to receive an annual base salary of $330,000 per year; as described above, Mr. Sallee’s annual base salary was increased effective September 3, 2022 to $450,000. In addition, Mr. Sallee is eligible to participate in the 2021 Plan and in the health and welfare benefit plan and programs maintained by us for the benefit of our employees.

Mr. Sallee is eligible to earn annual cash bonuses under our bonus program, based on the achievement of individual and/or our performance goals. Under the offer letter, Mr. Sallee’s target bonus opportunity is 30% of his annual base salary.

In connection with entering into his offer letter, Mr. Sallee entered into our standard form of confidentiality agreement, which provides for a non-disclosure covenant that lasts during employment and for five years thereafter, an employee and client/customer non-solicitation covenant that lasts during employment and for two years thereafter.

Messrs. Altemus or Crain are not, and were not in 2021 or 2022, parties to employment agreements.

Director Compensation

In 2022, we paid a $400,000 service fee to one of our executives and founders who is a member of our Board of Managers, Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian, to compensate him for his services as Executive Chairman. He did not receive any additional compensation for services provided as a director.

Name Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
($)
  Total
($)
 
Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian  400,000   400,000 


In connection with the consummation of the Transactions, we approved and implemented a compensation program (the “Director Compensation Program”) for our non-employee directors (each, an “Eligible Director”) that consists of annual cash retainer fees and long-term equity awards. The material terms of the Director Compensation Program are described below.

The Director Compensation Program consists of the following components:

Cash Compensation:

Annual Retainer: $55,000

Annual Committee Chair Retainer:

Audit: $20,000

Compensation: $15,000

Nominating and Corporate Governance: $10,000

Annual Committee Member (Non-Chair) Retainer:

Audit: $10,000

Compensation: $7,500

Nominating and Corporate Governance: $5,000

The annual cash retainer will be paid in quarterly installments in arrears. Annual cash retainers will be pro-rated for any partial calendar quarter of service.

Equity Compensation:

Initial Grant: Each Eligible Director who is initially elected or appointed to serve on our Board after our annual meeting of stockholders in calendar year 2024 automatically will be granted a restricted stock unit award covering shares of our Class A Common Stock (each, an “RSU Award”) with an aggregate value of $155,000, pro-rated for the number of days that have elapsed since the last occurring annual meeting.

Each Initial Grant will be granted on the date on which such Eligible Director is appointed or elected to serve on the Board, will vest in full on the earlier to occur of the first anniversary of the grant date and the date of the next annual meeting following the grant date, subject to continued service.

Annual Grant: An Eligible Director who is serving on our Board as of the date of an annual meeting of stockholders (beginning with calendar year 2024) will be granted, on the date of such annual meeting, an RSU Award with an aggregate value of $155,000.

Each Annual Grant will vest in full on the earlier to occur of the first anniversary of the grant date and the date of the next annual meeting following the grant date, subject to continued service.

In addition, each equity award granted to an Eligible Director under the Director Compensation Program will vest in full immediately prior to the occurrence of a “change in control” (as defined in the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan). Compensation under the Director Compensation Program will be subject to the annual limits on non-employee director compensation set forth in the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan.

Equity Incentive Plans

2021 Unit Option Plan

Intuitive Machines OpCo currently maintains the Intuitive Machines, LLC 2021 Unit Option Plan, referred to in this prospectus as the 2021 Plan. We historically offered awards of options to eligible service providers, including our named executive officers, pursuant to the 2021 Plan. In connection with the consummation of the Transactions and the adoption of the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan, we amended and restated the 2021 Plan to reflect the Transactions and to provide that, following the consummation of the Transactions, awards may not be granted under the 2021 Plan. The material terms of the 2021 Plan are summarized below.

Eligibility and Administration

Our employees, directors, consultants and other service providers are eligible to receive grants of options under the 2021 Plan. The 2021 Plan is administered by our Board of Managers. Subject to the provisions of the 2021 Plan, the plan administrator has the authority and discretion to take any actions it deems necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2021 Plan.


Limitation on Awards and Units Available

Prior to the Transactions, an aggregate 6,125,000 Units were authorized for issuance under the 2021 Plan; following the Transactions this amount was adjusted to Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units. If an award (i) expires or terminates without having been exercised in full or (ii) is settled in cash, such expiration, termination or settlement shall not reduce the number of units that may be issued pursuant to the 2021 Plan. In the event that any units issued pursuant to an award are forfeited because of the failure to meet a contingency or condition required to vest, such units shall revert and again become available for issuance under the 2021 Plan.

Awards

The 2021 Plan provides for the grant of awards of options. The terms and conditions of outstanding options under the 2021 Plan are set forth in award agreements, including any applicable vesting and payment terms and post-termination exercise limitations. Awards of options provide for the purchase of units, in the future at an exercise price set on the grant date; following the Transactions, outstanding options were adjusted to cover Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units. The exercise price of an option may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the underlying units on the grant date (as adjusted to reflect the Transactions). The term of an option may not be longer than ten years.

Certain Transactions

In the event of certain changes in our capitalization such as a recapitalization, equity split or reorganization, the plan administrator will make appropriate and proportionate adjustments to the classes and maximum number of securities subject to the 2021 Plan and to the classes, number of securities and exercise price subject to outstanding awards. In the event of a corporate transaction, which includes us being a party to a merger or consolidation, or the sale of substantially all of our assets, the plan administrator has discretion to (i) provide that outstanding awards be continued or assumed or substituted by the acquiring or surviving entity, (ii) provide for the assignment of any reacquisition or repurchase rights to the acquiring or surviving entity, (iii) provide that all outstanding awards become fully vested and exercisable at a date prior to the corporate transaction, with such awards terminating if not exercised at or prior to the effective time of the corporate transaction, (iv) arrange for the lapse of any reacquisition or repurchase rights with respect to the award, (v) provide for the cancellation of outstanding awards to the extent not vested or exercised in exchange for such cash consideration, if any, as the Board of Managers, in its sole discretion may consider appropriate, or (vi) provide for payment in such form as may be determined by the Board of Managers equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the consideration the holder of the award would have received upon exercise of the award, over (B) any exercise price payable in connection with such exercise.

Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan

On February 13, 2023, in connection with the consummation of the Transactions, we adopted the Intuitive Machines, Inc. 2023 Long Term Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan”) under which Intuitive Machines and its affiliates may grant cash and equity incentive awards to its eligible service providers in order to attract and retain key personnel.

Certain current employees, directors, advisors or consultants, or prospective employees, directors, or consultants who have accepted offers of employment or consultancy, of Intuitive Machines or its affiliates, including Intuitive Machines OpCo, are eligible to participate in the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan. The Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan is administered by a compensation committee of at least two people appointed by the Intuitive Machines (or, if no such committee has been appointed, the Board), which may delegate its duties and responsibilities to one or more officers of Intuitive Machines or any affiliate (referred to collectively as the “plan administrator”), subject to the limitations imposed under the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan and applicable laws. The plan administrator has the authority to take all actions and make all determinations under the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan, to interpret the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan and award agreements, and to establish, amend, suspend, or waive any rules and regulation for proper administration of the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan as it deems necessary or advisable. The plan administrator also has the authority to determine which eligible participants receive awards, grant awards, and set the terms and conditions of all awards under the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan, including any vesting provisions, subject to the conditions and limitations in the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan.

We have reserved a total of 12,706,811 shares of our Class A Common Stock for issuance pursuant to the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan and the maximum number of shares that may be issued pursuant to the exercise of incentive stock options granted under the Intuitive Machines Incentive Plan is 12,706,811, in each case, subject to certain adjustments set forth therein. The foregoing share limits under the Intuitive Machines Plan are, in each case, subject to certain adjustments set forth therein.


Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

The following table sets forth beneficial ownership of our common stock as of March 23, 2023 by:

each person who is known to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of shares of our common stock;

each of our current named executive officers and directors; and

all current executive officers and directors as a group.

The information below is based on an aggregate of 14,748,598 shares of Class A Common Stock, 10,566 shares of Class B Common Stock and 68,140,188 shares of Class C Common Stock issued and outstanding as of March 23, 2023. Beneficial ownership is determined according to the rules of the SEC, which generally provide that a person has beneficial ownership of a security if he, she, or it possesses sole or shared voting or investment power over that security, including warrants that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days. Voting power represents the combined voting power of shares of Class A Common Stock, Class B Common Stock and Class C Common Stock owned beneficially by such person. On all matters to be voted upon, holders of shares of Class A Common Stock, Class B Common Stock and Class C Common Stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to the stockholders for their vote or approval. Holders of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters submitted to the stockholders for their vote or approval and holders of Class C Common Stock are entitled to three votes per share on all matters submitted to the stockholders for their vote or approval.

Unless otherwise indicated, we believe that all persons named in the table below have sole voting and investment power with respect to the voting securities beneficially owned by them.

Name  and  Address of Beneficial Owner(1) Number of
Shares of
Class A
Common
Stock
  % of
Ownership
  Number of
Shares of
Class B
Common
Stock
  % of
Ownership
  Number of
Shares of
Class C
Common
Stock
  % of
Ownership
  Number of
Shares of
Class A,
Class B and
Class C
Common
Stock
  % of
Total
Voting
Power
 
5% Holders                        
Guy Shanon(2)(3)    19,876,250   78.8        —        —        —        —   19,876,250   9.1 
Inflection Point Holdings LLC(3)    15,088,750   69.9               15,088,750   6.9 
Kingstown Capital Management, LP(2)(3)    19,876,250   78.8               19,876,250   9.1 
Kingstown Management GP, LLC(2)(3)    19,876,250   78.8               19,876,250   9.1 
Directors and Executive Officers of Intuitive Machines                                
Stephen Altemus(4)(8)                15,994,866   23.5   15,994,866   21.9 
Kamal Ghaffarian(5)(8)    520,834   3.4           42,015,518   61.7   42,536,352   57.7 
Timothy Crain(6)(8)                10,129,804   14.9   10,129,804   13.9 
Erik Sallee(7)(8)                          
Michael Blitzer(2)(3)    19,876,250   78.8               19,876,250   9.1 
Lieutenant General William Liquori                        
Robert Masson                        
All directors and executive officers as a group (7 individuals)  20,397,084   82.2         68,140,188   100.0   88,537,272   100.0 

(1)Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each of those listed in the table above is c/o Intuitive Machines, LLC, 3700 Bay Area Blvd, Houston, TX 77058.


(2)Inflection Point Holdings LLC is the record holder of such shares. Kingstown Capital Management, L.P. (“KCM”) is the manager of Inflection Point Holdings LLC and shares voting and investment discretion with respect to the Inflection Point Ordinary Shares held of record by Inflection Point Holdings LLC. Kingstown Management GP LLC (“KMGP”) is the general partner of KCM and shares voting and investment discretion with respect to the Inflection Point Ordinary Shares held of record by Inflection Point Holdings LLC. Michael Blitzer and Guy Shanon are the Managing Members of KMGP and share voting and investment discretion with respect to the Inflection Point Ordinary Shares held of record by Inflection Point Holdings LLC. Each of KMGP, KCM, Michael Blitzer and Guy Shanon disclaims any beneficial ownership of the securities held by Inflection Point Holdings LLC other than to the extent of any pecuniary interest it or he, as applicable, may have therein, directly or indirectly. The principal business office of Kingstown Capital Management and Kingstown Management GP, LLC is c/o Inflection Point Acquisition Corp., 34 East 51st Street, 5th Floor, New York, New York 10022.

(3)Inflection Point Holdings LLC and Kingstown 1740 are the record holders of such shares. KCM is the manager of Inflection Point Holdings LLC and the investment manager of Kingstown 1740. KMGP is the general partner of KCM. Kingstown Capital Partners LLC (“KCP”) is the general partner of Kingstown 1740. Mr. Blitzer and Mr. Shanon are the managing members of KMGP and KCP. KCM, KMGP, KCP, Mr. Blitzer and Mr. Shanon share voting investment discretion with respect to the securities held by Inflection Point Holdings LLC and Kingstown 1740. Each of KCM, KMGP, KCP, Mr. Blitzer and Mr. Shanon disclaims beneficial ownership over any securities directly held by Inflection Point Holdings LLC and Kingstown 1740 other than to the extent of its/his respective pecuniary interest therein, directly or indirectly. Such amounts consist of (A) the following securities owned by the Inflection Point Holdings LLC (i) 8,243,750 shares of Class A Common Stock received in exchange for the Inflection Point Class A Ordinary Shares issued upon conversion of the Founder Shares, (ii) 6,845,000 shares of Class A Common Stock underlying 6,845,000 Warrants and which will be exercisable within 60 days of the Closing Date and (B) the following securities owned by Kingstown 1740 (i) 1,150,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, (ii) 1,450,000 shares of Class A Common Stock underlying Warrants and which will be exercisable within 60 days of the Closing Date, (iii) 1,750,000 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of 21,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the initial conversion price that Kingstown 1740 has committed to purchase and which will be convertible within 60 days of the Closing Date (without giving effect to the 9.9% beneficial ownership blocker described in the form of Certificate of Designation (the “Certificate of Designation”)) and (iv) 437,500 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Preferred Investor Warrants that Kingstown 1740 committed to purchase and which will be convertible within 60 days of the Closing Date (without giving effect to the 9.9% beneficial ownership blocker described in the form of Preferred Investor Warrant). The principal business office of Inflection Point Holdings LLC is c/o Inflection Point Acquisition Corp., 34 East 51st Street, 5th Floor, New York, New York 10022.

(4)Reflects 15,994,866 Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and a corresponding number of shares of C Common Stock held of record by a revocable trust of which Mr. Altemus is a trustee and exercises investment discretion.

(5)Consists of (i) 1,954,313 Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and a corresponding number of shares of Class C Common Stock held of record by GM Enterprises, LLC, (ii) 1,344,496 Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and a corresponding number of shares of Class C Common Stock held of record by Intuitive Machines KG Parent, LLC and (iii) 38,716,709 Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and a corresponding number of shares of Class C Common Stock held of record by Ghaffarian Enterprises, LLC. Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian may also be deemed to beneficially own (i) 416,667 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of 5,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the initial conversion price that Ghaffarian Enterprises, LLC committed to purchase and which will be convertible within 60 days of the Closing Date (without giving effect to the 9.9% beneficial ownership blocker described in the form of Certificate of Designation) and (ii) 104,167 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Preferred Investor Warrants that Ghaffarian Enterprises, LLC has committed to purchase and which will be convertible within 60 days of the Closing Date (without giving effect to the 9.9% beneficial ownership blocker described in the form of Preferred Investor Warrant). Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian is the sole trustee of a revocable trust, which is the sole member of each of Ghaffarian Enterprises, LLC, GM Enterprises, LLC and Intuitive Machines KG Parent, LLC. As a result, Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian may be deemed to share beneficial ownership of the securities reported herein, but disclaims beneficial ownership. The principal business office of Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian is 5937 Sunnyslope Drive, Naples, FL 34119. The principal business office of each of Ghaffarian Enterprises, LLC, GM Enterprises, LLC and Intuitive Machines KG Parent, LLC is 801 Thompson Avenue, Rockville, MD 20852.

(6)Reflects 10,129,804 Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and a corresponding number of shares of Class C Common Stock.

(7)Mr. Sallee may be deemed to beneficially own 55,624 Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and a corresponding number of shares of Class B Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that vest within 60 days of the Closing Date.

(8)Each Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Unit, when paired with one share of Class B Common Stock or one share of Class C Common Stock, will be exchangeable, in tandem with the cancellation of the paired share of Class B Common Stock or share of Class C Common Stock, for one share of Class A Common Stock. After the expiration of the Lock-Up Period (as defined the A&R Registration Rights Agreement), holders of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units will be permitted to exchange such Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units (along with the cancellation of the paired share of Class B Common Stock or share of Class C Common Stock) for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the A&R Operating Agreement (subject to customary conversion rate adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends and reclassifications) or at the election of Intuitive Machines, Inc. (determined by a majority of the directors of Intuitive Machines, Inc. who are disinterested with respect to such determination), cash from a substantially concurrent public offering or private sale in an amount equal to the net amount, on a per share basis, of cash received as a result of such public offering or private sale.


Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

Intuitive Machines OpCo Pre-Business Combination Arrangements

Our Relationship with Axiom Space

Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian, our co-founder and chairman, is a co-founder and current member of management of Axiom Space, Inc. (“Axiom Space”). Axiom Space uses our services in the ordinary course of its space infrastructure development activities. As such, revenues related to Axiom Space are incurred in the normal course of business and amounts are settled under normal business terms. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, we generated $1,558,000 and $851,000 in revenue from transactions with Axiom Space, respectively, primarily related to the provision of engineering services. As of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were approximately $836,000 and $380,000 of affiliate accounts receivable related to transactions with Axiom Space, respectively.

Our Relationship with IBX, LLC

Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian, the co-founder and executive chairman, is a co-founder and current member of management of IBX, LLC (“IBX”). IBX is an innovation and investment firm committed to advancing the state of humanity and human knowledge. We rely on IBX for the provision of management and professional services in the day-to-day operation of our business. These expenses include, among others, fees for the provision of administrative, accounting and legal services. As such, expenses incurred in relation to IBX are incurred in the normal course of business and amounts are settled under normal business terms. For year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, we had $2,125,000 and $366,000 in expenses with IBX, respectively, related to these management fees. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were $367,000 and $218,000, respectively, of affiliate accounts payable related to IBX expenses.

Our Relationship with KBR, Inc.

On November 12, 2020, KBR, Inc. (“KBR”), a U.S.-based firm operating in the science, technology and engineering industries, made an initial investment in one of our operating subsidiaries, Space Network Solutions, LLC (“Space Network Solutions”), resulting in a 10% ownership by KBR of Space Network Solutions as of the date of such investment. As of December 31, 2022, KBR held approximately 10% of the equity of Space Network Solutions. In the ordinary course of business, we regularly provide engineering services to KBR.  For the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, we generated $1,860,000, $1,342,000 and $114,000, respectively, of revenue from KBR related to the provision of such engineering services to KBR. As of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there was $293,000 and $333,000, respectively, of affiliate accounts receivable related to revenue generated from transactions with KBR.

Our Relationship with Penumbra, LLC

On November, 2019, certain members of our management team formed Penumbra, LLC as an Isle of Man entity. The sole purpose of forming Penumbra, LLC was to permit us to obtain required licenses for its Lunar Data Network line of business to operate in the ordinary course. As of December 31, 2022, we owed approximately $54,000 to Penumbra, LLC related to the procurement of licenses. As of December 31, 2022, no member of our management team has received any financial benefit from its ownership interest in Penumbra, LLC, other than expense reimbursements incurred in the ordinary course.

Employment Arrangement with an Immediate Family Member of a member of our Board and Chief Executive Officer

Joe Altemus, the son of Stephen Altemus, member of our Board and Chief Executive Officer, is a Mechanical Systems Engineer at Intuitive Machines. Mr. Altemus’ compensation is based on reference to external market practice of similar positions or internal pay equity when compared to the compensation paid to employees in similar positions who were not related to a member of our Board and Chief Executive Officer.


Post-Business Combination Arrangements

In connection with the Business Combination Agreement, certain agreements were entered into. These agreements include:

Tax Receivable Agreement

In connection with the consummation of the Transactions, we entered into a Tax Receivable Agreement with Intuitive Machines OpCo and certain members of Intuitive Machines OpCo that will provide for payment to such members of Intuitive Machines OpCo of 85% of the amount of the tax savings, if any, that we realize (or, under certain circumstances, are deemed to realize) as a result of:

existing tax basis in certain assets of Intuitive Machines OpCo and certain of its direct or indirect subsidiaries that are treated as a partnership or disregarded entity for U.S. federal, and applicable state and local, income tax purposes (but excluding any such subsidiary to the extent it is directly or indirectly held by or through any entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal, and applicable state and local, income tax purposes);

tax basis adjustments resulting from future redemptions or exchanges of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units from the Intuitive Machines Members or certain distributions (or deemed distributions) by Intuitive Machines OpCo (including any such adjustments resulting from certain payments made under the Tax Receivable Agreement);

certain tax benefits we realized as a result of certain U.S. federal income tax allocations of taxable income or gain away from us and to other members of Intuitive Machines OpCo and deductions or losses to us and away from other members of Intuitive Machines OpCo, in each case, as a result of the consummation of the Transactions; and

tax deductions in respect of portions of certain payments made by us under the Tax Receivable Agreement.

A&R Operating Agreement

We operate our business through Intuitive Machines OpCo and its subsidiaries. In connection with the consummation of the Transactions, we amended and restated our limited liability company agreement by adopting the A&R Operating Agreement. The A&R Operating Agreement (i) permits the issuance and ownership of the equity of Intuitive Machines OpCo as contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement following the consummation of the Transactions and (ii) admits us as the managing member of Intuitive Machines OpCo. The operations of Intuitive Machines OpCo, and the rights and obligations of the holders of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, are set forth in the A&R Operating Agreement.

Appointment as Managing Member. Under the A&R Operating Agreement, we are a member and the managing member of Intuitive Machines OpCo. As the managing member, we are able to control all of the day-to-day business affairs and decision-making of Intuitive Machines OpCo without the approval of any other member, unless otherwise stated in the A&R Operating Agreement. As such, we, through our officers and directors, are responsible for all operational and administrative decisions of Intuitive Machines OpCo and the day-to-day management of Intuitive Machines OpCo’s business, unless otherwise stated in the A&R Operating Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the A&R Operating Agreement, we cannot be removed as the managing member of Intuitive Machines OpCo by other members.

Compensation. We are not entitled to compensation for our services as managing member. We are entitled to reimbursement by Intuitive Machines OpCo for fees and expenses incurred on behalf of Intuitive Machines OpCo, including all expenses associated with the Transactions and maintaining its corporate existence.

Capitalization. The A&R Operating Agreement provides for (i) a single class of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units; (ii) a single class of Series A Preferred Units; and (iii) a single class of Unvested Earn Out Units. All Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units have identical rights and privileges in all respects, all Series A Preferred Units shall have identical rights and privileges in all respects and all Unvested Earn Out Units  have identical rights and privileges in all respects. Each Common Unit entitles the holder to a pro rata share of the net profits and net losses and distributions of Intuitive Machines OpCo.

Distributions. The A&R Operating Agreement requires “Tax Distributions,” as that term is defined in the A&R Operating Agreement, to be made by Intuitive Machines OpCo to us and to its “Members,” as that term is defined in the A&R Operating Agreement. Tax Distributions shall be made quarterly to us and each Member based on their allocable share of the taxable income of Intuitive Machines OpCo and at a tax rate that will be determined by us. The tax rate used to determine tax distributions will apply regardless of the actual final tax liability of any such member. Tax distributions will also be made only to the extent all distributions from Intuitive Machines OpCo for the relevant period were otherwise insufficient to enable each member to cover its tax liabilities as calculated in the manner described above. The A&R Operating Agreement also allows for distributions to be made by Intuitive Machines OpCo to its members on a pro rata basis out of “distributable cash,” which is the amount of cash that may be distributed by Intuitive Machines OpCo to its Members in accordance with existing credit agreements.


LLC Unit Redemption Right. The A&R Operating Agreement provides a redemption right to the Members (other than us and our subsidiaries) and option holders (in connection with the exercise of an Intuitive Machines OpCo Option, as such term is defined in the A&R Operating Agreement), which entitles them to have their Intuitive Machines Opco Common Units redeemed, in whole or in part, at the election of each such person, for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-to-one basis or, to the extent there is cash available from a contemporaneous public offering or private sale of Class A Common Stock by us, cash (in each case, subject to the terms and restrictions set forth in the A&R Operating Agreement). Alternatively, we may instead authorize a cash payment equal to a volume weighted average market prices of one share of Class A Common Stock for each unit redeemed (subject to customary adjustments, including for stock splits, stock dividends and similar events affecting the Class A Common Stock). If we decide to make a cash payment, the Member has the option to rescind its redemption request within a specified time period. Upon the exercise of the redemption right, the redeeming member will surrender its units for cancellation. The A&R Operating Agreement requires that we contribute cash or shares of Class A Common Stock to Intuitive Machines OpCo in exchange for an amount of units that will be issued to us equal to the number of units redeemed from the Member. Intuitive Machines OpCo will then distribute the cash or shares of Class A Common Stock to such Member to complete the redemption. In the event of such election by a Member, we may, at our option, effect a direct exchange of cash or Class A Common Stock for such units in lieu of such a redemption. Whether by redemption or exchange, we are obligated to ensure that at all times the number of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units that we own equals the number of shares of Class A Common Stock issued by us (subject to certain exceptions for treasury shares and shares underlying certain convertible or exchangeable securities). Shares of Class B Common Stock and Class C Common Stock, as the case may be, will be cancelled on a one-to-one basis if we, at the election of a Member, redeem or exchange units of such Member pursuant to the terms of the A&R Operating Agreement.

Issuance of Equity-based Compensation. We may implement equity compensation plans and any actions taken under such equity compensation plans (such as the grant or exercise of options to acquire shares of Class A Common Stock), whether taken with respect to or by an employee or other service provider of Intuitive Machines, Intuitive Machines OpCo or its subsidiaries, in a manner determined by us, in accordance with the initial implementation guidelines attached to the A&R Operating Agreement, which may be amended from time to time. The Corporation may amend the A&R Operating Agreement (including the initial implementation guidelines attached thereto) as necessary or advisable in its sole discretion in connection with the adoption, implementation, modification or termination of an equity compensation plan. In the event of such an amendment, Intuitive Machines OpCo will provide notice of such amendment to the Members. Intuitive Machines OpCo is expressly authorized to issue units (i) in accordance with the terms of any equity compensation plans or (ii) in an amount equal to the number of shares of Class A Common Stock issued pursuant to any such equity compensation plans, without any further act, approval or vote of any Member or any other Persons.

Maintenance of One-to-One Ratios. Our Certificate of Incorporation and the A&R Operating Agreement requires that we and Intuitive Machines OpCo, respectively, at all times maintain (i) a one-to-one ratio between the number of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units owned by us, directly or indirectly, and the number of outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock, (ii) a one-to-one ratio between the number of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units  owned by each Member (other than us and our subsidiaries), directly or indirectly, and the aggregate number of outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock and Class C Common Stock owned by such Member, (iii) a one-to-one ratio between the number of Series A Preferred Units owned by us, directly or indirectly, and the number of outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, (iv) a one-to-one ratio between the number of common warrants owned by us, directly or indirectly, and the number of outstanding common warrants and (v) a one-to-one ratio between the number of preferred investor warrants, owned by us, directly or indirectly, and the number of outstanding preferred investor warrants.

Transfer Restrictions. The A&R Operating Agreement generally does not permit transfers of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, Series A Preferred Units and Unvested Earn Out Units by Members, subject to limited exceptions. Any transferee of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, Series A Preferred Units and Unvested Earn Out Units must execute the A&R Operating Agreement and any other agreements executed by the holders of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, Series A Preferred Units and Unvested Earn Out Units and relating to such Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, Series A Preferred Units and Unvested Earn Out Units, as applicable, in the aggregate.

Dissolution. The A&R Operating Agreement provides that our decision with the approval of a majority of the equity interests (including, but not limited to, Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, Series A Preferred Units and Unvested Earn Out Units) then outstanding (excluding all units held directly or indirectly by us) will be required to voluntarily dissolve Intuitive Machines OpCo. In addition to a voluntary dissolution, Intuitive Machines OpCo will be dissolved under Section 18-801(4) of the Delaware General Corporate Law (“DGCL”) because all members withdraw/resign (unless Intuitive Machines OpCo is continued without dissolution pursuant thereto) or pursuant to Section 18-802 of the DGCL by operation of law, including entry of a decree of judicial dissolution.

Confidentiality. Each Member (other than us) agrees to hold confidential information in confidence and may not disclose or use such information except as otherwise authorized separately in writing by us. This obligation excludes information that (i) is, or becomes, generally available to the public other than as a direct or indirect result of a disclosure by such Member or its affiliates or representatives; (ii) is, or becomes, available to such Member from a source other than us, Intuitive Machines OpCo or their respective representatives; (iii) is approved for release by written authorization of our chief executive officer, chief financial officer or general counsel or any other officer designated by us; or (iv) is or becomes independently developed by such Member or its respective representatives without use of or reference to the confidential information.


Indemnification and Exculpation. The A&R Operating Agreement provides for indemnification for all expenses, liabilities and losses (including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines, excise taxes or penalties) reasonably incurred or suffered by reason of the fact that such person is or was a Member or an affiliate thereof or is or was serving as manager or a director, officer, employee, advisor, attorney, accountant or other agent or representative of the manager, the Company Representative (as such term is defined in the A&R Operating Agreement), or a director, manager, officer, employee, advisor, attorney, accountant or other agent or representative of Intuitive Machines OpCo or is or was serving at the request of Intuitive Machines OpCo as a manager, officer, director, principal, member, employee, advisor, attorney, accountant or other agent or representative of another person; provided, however, that no indemnified person shall be indemnified for any expenses, liabilities and losses suffered that are attributable to such indemnified person’s or its affiliates’ fraud, willful misconduct or knowing violation of law or for any present or future breaches of any representations, warranties or covenants by such indemnified person or its affiliates contained in the A&R Operating Agreement or in other agreements with Intuitive Machines OpCo.

Amendments. The A&R Operating Agreement may be amended or modified (including by means of merger, consolidation or other business combination to which Intuitive Machines OpCo is a party) upon our prior written consent together with the prior written consent of the holders of a majority of the equity interests (including, but not limited to, Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, Series A Preferred Units and Unvested Earn Out Units) then outstanding (excluding all units held directly or indirectly by us); provided, that no alteration, modification or amendment shall be effective until written notice has been provided to the Members. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment to any of the terms and conditions of the A&R Operating Agreement that expressly require the approval or action of certain persons may be made without obtaining the consent of the requisite number or specified percentage of such persons who are entitled to approve or take action on such matter. Additionally, no alteration, modification or amendment may be made to any of the terms and conditions of the A&R Operating Agreement that would (i) reduce the amounts distributable to a Member in a manner that is not pro rata with respect to all Members, (ii) modify the limited liability of any Member or increase the liabilities of such Member hereunder, (iii) otherwise materially and adversely affect a holder of units in a manner materially disproportionate to any other holder of units or remove a right or privilege granted to a Member (other than amendments, modifications and waivers necessary to implement the provisions permitting substitution or admission of Members) or (iv) alter or change any rights, preferences or privileges of any units in a manner that is different or prejudicial relative to any other units in the same class of unit or materially and adversely affect the rights of any Member, in each case without the prior written consent of such Member or holder of units.

A&R Registration Rights Agreement

In connection with the consummation of the Transactions, we entered into the A&R Registration Rights Agreement by and among, us, the Sponsor, certain shareholders of Intuitive Machines and the Series A Investors pursuant to which we granted them and their affiliates the right, under certain circumstances and subject to certain restrictions, to require us to register under the Securities Act certain securities held by such holders, including registration of the shares of Class A common stock delivered to the Intuitive Machines Members in exchange for Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units.

Policies and Procedures for Related Person Transactions

Our Board has adopted a written Related Person Transaction Policy, setting forth the policies and procedures for the review and approval or ratification of related person transactions. Under the policy, our finance department is primarily responsible for developing and implementing processes and procedures to obtain information regarding related persons with respect to potential related person transactions and then determining, based on the facts and circumstances, whether such potential related person transactions do, in fact, constitute related person transactions requiring compliance with the policy. If our finance department determines that a transaction or relationship is a related person transaction requiring compliance with the policy, our Chief Financial Officer is required to present to the Audit Committee all relevant facts and circumstances relating to the related person transaction. Our Audit Committee must review the relevant facts and circumstances of each related person transaction, including if the transaction is on terms comparable to those that could be obtained in arm’s length dealings with an unrelated third party and the extent of the related person’s interest in the transaction, take into account the conflicts of interest and corporate opportunity provisions of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, and either approve or disapprove the related person transaction. If advance Audit Committee approval of a related person transaction requiring the Audit Committee’s approval is not feasible, then the transaction may be preliminarily entered into by management upon prior approval of the transaction by the chair of the Audit Committee subject to ratification of the transaction by the Audit Committee at the Audit Committee’s next regularly scheduled meeting; provided, that if ratification is not forthcoming, management will make all reasonable efforts to cancel or annul the transaction. If a transaction was not initially recognized as a related person, then upon such recognition the transaction will be presented to the Audit Committee for ratification at the Audit Committee’s next regularly scheduled meeting; provided, that if ratification is not forthcoming, management will make all reasonable efforts to cancel or annul the transaction. Our management will update the Audit Committee as to any material changes to any approved or ratified related person transaction and will provide a status report at least annually of all then current related person transactions. No director may participate in approval of a related person transaction for which he or she is a related person.


Director Independence

The information contained under the heading “Director Independence” in Part III, Item 10. “Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance” is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

The following table summarizes the fees of Marcum LLP, IPAX’s independent registered public accounting firm prior to the consummation of the Business Combination, billed to us in each of the last two fiscal years for audit services and billed to us in each of the last two fiscal years for other services:

  For the
year ended
December  31,
2022
  For the
period from
January 27,
2021
(inception)
through
December 31,
2021
 
Fee Category (in thousands) 
Audit Fees (1) $140,080  $75,705 
Audit-Related Fees (2)  278,100   82,400 
Tax Fees(3)      
All Other Fees(4)      
Total $418,180   158,105 

(1)Audit Fees. Audit fees consist of fees billed for professional services rendered for the audit of our year-end financial statements and services that are normally provided by our independent registered public accounting firm in connection with statutory and regulatory filings.

(2)Audit-Related Fees. Audit-related fees consist of fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to performance of the audit or review of our year-end financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees.” These services include attest services that are not required by statute or regulation and consultation concerning financial accounting and reporting standards.

(3)Tax Fees. Tax fees consist of fees billed for professional services relating to tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice.

(4)All Other Fees. All other fees consist of fees billed for all other services.

Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy and Procedures

IPAX’s audit committee was formed upon the consummation of its IPO. As a result, IPAX’s audit committee did not pre-approve all of the foregoing services, although any services rendered prior to the formation of the audit committee were approved by the IPAX board of directors. Since the formation of IPAX audit committee, the audit committee has pre-approved all auditing services and permitted non-audit services to be performed for us by our auditors, including the fees and terms thereof (subject to the de minimis exceptions for non-audit services described in the Exchange Act which are approved by the audit committee prior to the completion of the audit).

On February 13, 2023, in connection with the closing of the Business Combination, our audit committee dismissed Marcum LLP, IPAX’s independent registered public accounting firm prior to consummation of the Transactions, as Intuitive Machines’ independent registered public accounting firm, and approved the engagement of Grant Thornton LLP as Intuitive Machines’ independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2023, effective immediately following the filing of this Annual Report.

Upon the consummation of the Transactions, our audit committee has adopted a policy (the “Pre-Approval Policy”) that sets forth the procedures and conditions pursuant to which audit and non-audit services proposed to be performed by the independent auditor may be pre-approved. The Pre-Approval Policy generally provides that we will not engage an independent auditor to render any audit, audit-related, tax or permissible non-audit service unless the service is either (i) explicitly approved by the Audit Committee (“specific pre-approval”) or (ii) entered into pursuant to the pre-approval policies and procedures described in the Pre-Approval Policy (“general pre-approval”).


PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

(a)(1) Financial Statements.

The following documents are included on pages F-1 through F-23 attached hereto and are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Index to Financial Statements

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID# 688)F-2F-1
Financial Statements:Statements
Balance SheetSheetsF-3F-2
StatementStatements of OperationsF-4F-3
StatementStatements of Changes in Shareholders’ EquityF-5F-4
StatementStatements of Cash FlowsF-6F-5
Notes to Financial StatementsF-7F-6

(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules.

All financial statement schedules have been omitted because they are not applicable, not required or the information required is shown in the financial statements or the notes thereto.

(a)(3) Exhibits.

The following is a list of exhibits filed, furnished or incorporated by reference as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

    Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit

Number

 Description of Exhibit Form File No. Exhibit Filing date 

Filed

Herewith

2.1 Business Combination Agreement, dated as of September 16, 2022, by and between Inflection Point Acquisition Corp. and Intuitive Machines, LLC S-4/A 333-267846 2.1 1/20/23  
3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of Intuitive Machines, Inc. 8-K 001-40823 3.1 2/14/23  
3.2 By-Laws of Intuitive Machines, Inc. 8-K 001-40823 3.2 2/14/23  
3.3 Certificate of Designation relating to the 10.0% Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock 8-K 001-40823 3.3 2/14/23  
4.1 Warrant Agreement 8-K 001-40823 4.1 9/24/21  
4.2 Specimen Class A Common Stock Certificate of Intuitive Machines, Inc. S-4/A 333-267846 4.5 1/20/23  
4.3 Specimen Warrant Certificate of Intuitive Machines, Inc. S-4/A 333-267846 4.6 1/20/23  
10.1 Tax Receivable Agreement, dated February 13, 2023, by and among Intuitive Machines, Inc., Intuitive Machines, LLC, the TRA Parties and other persons from time to time party thereto 8-K 001-40823 10.1 2/14/23  
10.2 Second A&R Operating Agreement of Intuitive Machines, LLC, dated February 13, 2023 8-K 001-40823 10.2 2/14/23  
10.3 Form of Indemnification Agreements, dated February 13, 2023, between Intuitive Machines, Inc. and each of its officers and directors 8-K 001-40823 10.3 2/14/23  
10.4 Sponsor Lock-Up Agreement, dated February 13, 2023, by and among Intuitive Machines, Inc., Inflection Point Holdings LLC and the Securityholders 8-K 001-40823 10.4 2/14/23  
10.5 Intuitive Machines Lock-Up Agreement, dated February 13, 2023, by and among Intuitive Machines, Inc., Inflection Point Holdings LLC and the Securityholders 8-K 001-40823 10.5 2/14/23  
10.6 Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, dated February 13, 2023, by and among Intuitive Machines, Inc. and each of the shareholders of Intuitive Machines, Inc. identified on the signature pages thereto 8-K 001-40823 10.6 2/14/23  
10.7+ Intuitive Machines, Inc. 2023 Long Term Omnibus Incentive Plan 8-K 001-40823 10.7 2/14/23  
10.8+ Form Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (under Intuitive Machines, Inc. 2023 Long Term Omnibus Incentive Plan) 8-K 001-40823 10.8 2/14/23  


 

10.9+ Intuitive Machines, Inc. Non-Employee Director Compensation Program 8-K 001-40823 10.9 2/14/23  
10.10 Forward Purchase Agreement, dated February 9, 2023, by and among IPAX, Intuitive Machines OpCo, and Polar 8-K 001-40823 10.10 2/14/23  
10.11 Forward Purchase Agreement, dated February 9, 2023, by and among IPAX, Intuitive Machines OpCo, and HGC 8-K 001-40823 10.11 2/14/23  
21.1 Subsidiaries of Intuitive Machines, Inc.         *
31.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002         *
31.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002         *
32.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002         **
32.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002         **
101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document – the Instance Document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document         *
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document         *
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document         *
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document         *
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document         *
101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document         *
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)         *

*Filed herewith.
**Furnished herewith.
+Indicates management contract or compensatory plan.

Item 16. Form 10-K Summary.

None.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Intuitive Machines, Inc.
Date: March 30, 2023By:/s/ Erik Sallee
Erik Sallee
Chief Financial Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firmthe Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

NameTitleDate
/s/ Stephen AltemusChief Executive Officer, President and DirectorMarch 30, 2023
Stephen Altemus(principal executive officer)
/s/ Erik SalleeChief Financial Officer and SecretaryMarch 30, 2023
Erik Sallee(principal financial officer)
/s/ Steven VonturControllerMarch 30, 2023
Steven Vontur(principal accounting officer)
/s/ Dr. Kamal GhaffarianChairman of the Board of DirectorsMarch 30, 2023
Dr. Kamal Ghaffarian
/s/ Michael Blitzer DirectorMarch 30, 2023
Michael Blitzer
/s/ Lieutenant General William LiquoriDirectorMarch 30, 2023
Lieutenant General William Liquori
/s/ Robert MassonDirectorMarch 30, 2023
Robert Masson


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of

Intuitive Machines, Inc. (formerly known as Inflection Point Acquisition Corp.)

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying balance sheetsheets of Intuitive Machines, Inc. (formerly known as Inflection Point Acquisition Corp.) (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the related statements of operations, changes in shareholders’stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2022 and for the period from January 27, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021 and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the year ended December 31, 2022 and for the period from January 27, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Explanatory Paragraph – Going Concern

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As more fully described in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company’s business plan is dependent on the completion of a business combination and the Company’s cash and working capital as of December 31, 2021 are not sufficient to complete its planned activities for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year from the issuance date of the financial statements. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’sCompany's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’sCompany's financial statements based on our audit.audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our auditaudits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the auditaudits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our auditaudits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’sCompany's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our auditaudits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our auditaudits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit providesaudits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

/s/ Marcum llpLLP

Marcum llpLLP

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2021.

New York, NY

April 14, 2022

March 30, 2023

 


 

INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

BALANCE SHEETSHEETS

  December 31,
2021
 
    
Assets:   
Cash $359,610 
Prepaid expenses  475,532 
Total current assets  835,142 
Prepaid expenses – noncurrent portion  326,032 
Marketable Securities held in Trust Account  329,755,798 
Total assets $330,916,972 
     
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity    
Accrued offering costs and expenses $218,421 
Due to related party  1,032 
Total current liabilities  219,453 
Deferred underwriting fee  11,541,250 
Total liabilities  11,760,703 
     
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6)    
     
Class A ordinary share subject to possible redemption, 31,588,011 shares at redemption value  315,880,110 
     
Shareholders’ Equity:    
Preference shares, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding   
Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 1,386,989 shares issued and outstanding, excluding 31,588,011 shares subject to possible redemption  139 
Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 8,243,750 shares issued and outstanding  825 
Additional paid-in capital  3,590,706 
Accumulated deficit  (315,511)
Total shareholders’ equity  3,276,159 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity $330,916,972 

 

  December 31,
2022
  December 31,
2021
 
       
Assets:        
Cash $14,932  $359,610 
Prepaid expenses  335,888   475,532 
Total current assets  350,820   835,142 
Prepaid expenses – noncurrent portion     326,032 
Marketable Securities held in Trust Account  334,589,588   329,755,798 
Total assets $334,940,408  $330,916,972 
         
Liabilities, Redeemable Ordinary Shares and Shareholders’ Equity        
Accrued offering costs and expenses $3,695,849  $218,421 
Due to related party  112,448   1,032 
Working Capital Loan  625,000    
Total current liabilities  4,433,297   219,453 
Deferred underwriting fee     11,541,250 
Total liabilities  4,433,297   11,760,703 
         
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6)        
         
Class A ordinary share subject to possible redemption, 31,588,011 shares at redemption value  320,719,698   315,880,110 
         
Shareholders’ Equity:        
Preference shares, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding      
Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 1,386,989 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 31,588,011 shares subject to possible redemption)  139   139 
Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 8,243,750 shares issued and outstanding  825   825 
Additional paid-in capital  10,292,368   3,590,706 
Accumulated deficit  (505,919)  (315,511)
Total Shareholders’ Equity  9,787,413   3,276,159 
Total Liabilities, Redeemable Ordinary Shares and Shareholders’ Equity $334,940,408  $330,916,972 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of thesethe financial statements.


INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

  For the period from
January 27, 2021
(inception) through
December 31, 2021
 
Formation and operating costs $491,341 
Loss from operations  (491,341)
     
Other income    
Change in fair value of over-allotment  193,471 
Issuance cost of over-allotment  (23,439)
Interest income  5,798 
Total other income  175,830 
     
Net loss $(315,511)
     
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding of Class A ordinary shares  9,322,714 
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class A ordinary shares $(0.02)
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding of Class B ordinary shares  7,485,546 
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class B ordinary shares $(0.02)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

STATEMENTSTATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

  Year Ended December 31,  For the Period from January 27,
2021 (Inception) through
December 31,
 
  2022  2021 
Formation and operating costs $5,024,198  $491,341 
Loss from operations  (5,024,198)  (491,341)
         
Other income:        
Change in fair value of over-allotment     193,471 
Issuance cost of over-allotment     (23,439)
Interest income  4,833,790   5,798 
Total other income, net  4,833,790   175,830 
         
Net loss $(190,408) $(315,511)
         
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding of Class A ordinary shares  32,975,000   9,322,714 
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class A ordinary shares $(0.00) $(0.02)
         
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding of Class B ordinary shares  8,243,750   7,485,546 
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class B ordinary shares $(0.00) $(0.02)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022 AND

FOR THE PERIOD FROM JANUARY 27, 2021 (INCEPTION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2021

 

Class A

Ordinary Shares

 

Class B 

Ordinary Shares

 

Additional

Paid-in

  Accumulated  Total
Shareholders’
  Class A
Ordinary Shares
  Class B
Ordinary Shares
  Additional
Paid-in
  Accumulated  Total
Shareholders’
 
 Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Deficit  Equity  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Deficit  Equity 
Balance as of January 27, 2021 (inception)    $     $  $  $  $     $     $  $  $  $ 
Issuance of Class B ordinary shares to initial shareholders        8,625,000   863   24,137      25,000         8,625,000   863   24,137      25,000 
Sale of 6,845,000 Private Placement Warrants, net of offering costs              6,831,701      6,831,701               6,831,701      6,831,701 
Capital contribution for sale of Class B shares to Anchor Investors              9,680,125      9,680,125               9,680,125      9,680,125 
Sale of 1,386,989 Units not subject to redemption, net of underwriter discount and offering costs  1,386,989   139         12,756,833      12,756,972   1,386,989   139         12,756,833      12,756,972 
Allocated proceeds to Public Warrants, net of underwriter discount and offering consts              11,025,229      11,025,229 
Allocated proceeds to Public Warrants, net of underwriter discount and offering costs              11,025,229      11,025,229 
Forfeiture of 381,250 Class B founder shares        (381,250)  (38)  38               (381,250)  (38)  38       
Remeasurement of exercised over-allotment option              87,830      87,830               87,830      87,830 
Remeasurement of Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption              (36,815,188)     (36,815,188)              (36,815,188)     (36,815,188)
Net loss                 (315,511)  (315,511)                 (315,511)  (315,511)
                            
Balance as of December 31, 2021  1,386,989  $139   8,243,750  $825  $3,590,706  $(315,511) $3,276,159   1,386,989  $139   8,243,750  $825  $3,590,706  $(315,511) $3,276,159 
Remeasurement of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption              (4,839,588)     (4,839,588)
Reduction of deferred underwriting fee              11,541,250      11,541,250 
Net loss                 (190,408)  (190,408)
Balance as of December 31, 2022  1,386,989  $139   8,243,750  $825  $10,292,368  $(505,919) $9,787,413 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of thesethe financial statementsstatements.


 

INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

STATEMENTSTATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE PERIOD FROM JANUARY 27, 2021 (INCEPTION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2021

  Year Ended
December 31,
  For the Period from
January 27,
2021 (Inception) through
December 31,
 
  2022  2021 
       
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:      
Net loss $(190,408) $(315,511)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:        
Formation cost paid by Sponsor in exchange of issuance of Class B ordinary shares     11,388 
Operating expense paid by promissory note - related party     8,500 
Change in fair value of over-allotment     (193,471)
Issuance cost of over-allotment     23,439 
Interest earned on marketable securities held in trust account  (4,833,790)  (5,798)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:        
Prepaid assets  465,676   (475,532)
Other assets     (326,032)
Due to related party  111,416   1,032 
Accrued offering costs and expenses  3,477,428   67,421 
Net cash used in operating activities  (969,678)  (1,204,564)
         
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:        
Investment of cash in Trust Account     (329,750,000)
Net cash used in investing activities     (329,750,000)
         
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:        
Proceeds from issuance of Private Placement Warrants     6,845,000 
Proceeds from sale of Units, net of underwriting discount     325,155,000 
Payment of promissory note – related party     (188,805)
Proceeds from working capital loan  625,000    
Payment of offering costs     (497,021)
Net cash provided by financing activities  625,000   331,314,174 
         
Net Change in Cash and cash equivalents  (344,678)  359,610 
Cash and cash equivalents – Beginning  359,610    
Cash and cash equivalents– Ending $14,932  $359,610 
         
Non-cash investing and financing activities:        
Offering costs paid by Sponsor in exchange for issuance of Class B ordinary shares $  $13,612 
Offering costs paid by promissory note - related party $  $180,305 
Capital contribution for excess fair value of Class B shares sold by the Sponsor to Anchor Investors determined to be offering cost $  $9,680,125 
Deferred underwriting commissions payable charged to additional paid in capital $  $11,541,250 
Remeasurement of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption $4,839,588  $36,815,188 
Reduction of deferred underwriting fee $11,541,250  $ 
Accrued offering costs $  $151,000 

Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss$(315,511)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Formation cost paid by Sponsor in exchange of issuance of Class B ordinary shares11,388
Operating expense paid by promissory note - related party8,500
Change in fair value of over-allotment(193,471)
Issuance cost of over-allotment23,439
Interest earned on marketable securities held in trust account(5,798)
Changes in current assets and liabilities:
Prepaid assets(475,532)
Other assets(326,032)
Due to related party1,032
Accrued offering costs and expenses67,421
Net cash used in operating activities(1,204,564)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investment of cash in Trust Account(329,750,000)
Net cash used in investing activities(329,750,000)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of Private Placement Warrants6,845,000
Proceeds from sale of Units, net of underwriting discount325,155,000
Payment of promissory note – related party(188,805)
Payment of offering costs(497,021)
Net cash provided by financing activities331,314,174
Net change in cash359,610
Cash, beginning of the period
Cash, end of the period$359,610
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities:
Offering costs paid by Sponsor in exchange for issuance of Class B ordinary shares$13,612
Offering costs paid by promissory note - related party$180,305
Capital contribution for excess fair value of Class B shares sold by the Sponsor to Anchor Investors determined to be offering cost$9,680,125
Deferred underwriting commissions payable charged to additional paid in capital$11,541,250
Remeasurement of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption$36,815,188
Accrued offering costs$151,000

The accompanying notes are an integral part of thesethe financial statements.


 

INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.
)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 20212022

Note 1 — Organization, Business Operations and Going ConcernNOTE 1. ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS, PROPOSED BUSINESS COMBINATION AND GOING CONCERN

Intuitive Machines, Inc. (f/k/a Inflection Point Acquisition Corp.) (the Company“Company”) iswas a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on January 27, 2021. The Company was incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “(an “Initial Business CombinationCombination”).

As of December 31, 2021,Business Prior to the Company had not commenced any operations. Business Combination

All activity for the period from January 27, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021 relates2022 related to the Company’s formation and the Initial Public Offeringinitial public offering (the IPO“IPO”) which is described below, and, subsequent to the IPO, identifying a target company for aan Initial Business Combination.Combination and consummating the Business Combination (described below).  The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generategenerated non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the IPO.

The Company’s sponsor iswas Inflection Point Holdings LLC, a Cayman Islands limited liability company (the Sponsor“Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Company’s IPO was declared effective on September 21, 2021 (the Effective Date“Effective Date”). On September 24, 2021, the Company consummated the IPO of 30,000,000 units at $10.00 per unit (the Units“Units”), which is discussed in Note 3. Each Unit consistsconsisted of one Class A ordinary share (the Class“Class A ordinary sharesshares” or Public Shares“Public Shares”) of the Company, par value $0.0001, and one-half of one redeemable warrant (the Public Warrants“Public Warrants”) of the Company, with each whole warrant entitling the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share for $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. The underwriters had a 45-day option from the Effective Date to purchase up to an additional 4,500,000 Units to cover over-allotments, if any. On October 29, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option (the Over-Allotment“Over-Allotment” and together with the IPO, the Public Offering“Public Offering”) and purchased an additional 2,975,000 Units (the Over-Allotment Units“Over-Allotment Units”), generating additional gross proceeds of $29,750,000, and forfeited their option to purchase the remaining 1,525,000 Units.

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company consummated the private placement (the Private Placement“Private Placement”) of 6,250,000 warrants (each an IPO“IPO Private Placement WarrantWarrant”) to the Sponsor, each exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share at $11.50 per share, at a price of $1.00 per IPO Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $6,250,000, which is described in Note 4. On October 29, 2021, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Sponsor purchased an additional 595,000 warrants in a private placement (the Over-Allotment“Over-Allotment Private Placement WarrantsWarrants” and together with the IPO Private Placement Warrants, the Private“Private Placement WarrantsWarrants”), generating aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of $595,000.

An aggregate of 12 qualified institutional buyers (“Anchor InvestorsInvestors”) expressed an interest to purchase an aggregate of approximately $322.3 million of the Units sold in the IPO. None of the Anchor Investors expressed an interest in purchasing more than 9.9% of the Units sold in the IPO. The Anchor Investors were allocated and purchased a total of 29,540,000 Units or 98.5% of the Units sold in the IPO. One of the Anchor Investors, Kingstown 1740 Fund, LP, (“Kingstown 1740”) is an affiliate of the Sponsor, and was allocated and purchased 2,900,000 Units sold in the IPO.

In addition, subject to each Anchor Investor purchasing 100% of the Units allocated to it, in connection with the closing of the IPO, the Sponsor sold membership interests reflecting an allocation of Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share (the Founder Shares“Founder Shares”) to each Anchor Investor, oramounting to an aggregate of 1,625,000 Founder Shares to all Anchor Investors collectively (see Note 6). The Company estimated the aggregate fair value of these Founder Shares attributable to Anchor Investors to be approximately $9.68 million, or $5.96 per share. The excess of the fair value of the Founder Shares was determined to be an offering cost in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A. Upon the completion of the IPO, offering costs allocated (1) to the Public Shares not subject to possible redemption and the Public Warrants were charged to additional paid-in capital; (2) to the Public Shares subject to redemption were charged to temporary equity; and (3) to the over-allotment option were charged to expense.

As of December 31, 2021, transactionTransaction costs amounted to $26,658,313 consisting of $4,595,000 of underwriting commissions, $11,541,250 of deferred underwriting commissions, $9,680,125 excess fair value of founder shares (see Note 5), and $841,938 of other offering costs, with $23,439 included in the statement of operations as an allocation forallocated to the over-allotment option, $24,538,134 included in temporary equity as an allocation forallocated to the Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption, and $2,096,740 included in additional paid-in capital as an allocation forallocated to the Class A ordinary shares not subject to redemption, the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants.


 

INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

Following the closing of the IPO on September 24, 2021, $300,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO and the sale of the IPO Private Placement Warrants was deposited into a trust account (the Trust Account“Trust Account”). Following the closing of the Over-Allotment on October 29, 2021, an additional $29,750,000 ($10.00 per Over-Allotment Unit) from the net proceeds from the sale of the Over-Allotment Units in the Over-Allotment and the sale of the Over-Allotment Private Placement Warrants was deposited into the Trust Account. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account will bewere invested only in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to the Company to pay taxes, if any, the proceeds from the Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants willwere not be released from the Trust Account until the earliest of (i) the completion of initialan Initial Business Combination, (ii) the redemption of the Company’s Public Shares if the Company is unable to complete the initialan Initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the IPO, subject to applicable law, or (iii) the redemption of the Company’s Public Shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association to (A) modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initialan Initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an initialInitial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the IPO or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initialpre-Initial Business Combination activity. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the Company’s public shareholders.

The Company’s management hashad broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Public Offering and the Private Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be generally applied toward consummating aan Initial Business Combination (less deferred underwriting commissions). The Company’s Initial Business Combination must be with one or more operating businesses or assets with a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the value of the Trust Account (excluding the amount of any deferred underwriting discount held in trust and taxes payable on the income earned on the Trust Account). However, the Company will only complete aan Initial Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the issued and outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the Investment“Investment Company ActAct”). There is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect aan Initial Business Combination.

The Company will provide shareholders (the “Public Shareholders”)provided holders of Public Shares (the “Public Shareholders”), with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of the initialan Initial Business Combination either (i) in connection with a general meeting called to approve the initialsuch Initial Business Combination or (ii) without a shareholder vote by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a proposedany Initial Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Shareholders will bewere entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then on deposit in the Trust Account (initially $10.00 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its taxes).

The Company will havehad 24 months from the closing of the IPO to complete the initialan Initial Business Combination (the Combination Period“Combination Period”). However, if the Company iswas unable to complete the initialan Initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company willwould have (i) ceaseceased all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeemredeemed the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less tax payable and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses) divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption willwould have completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining shareholders and the Company’s board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to the Company’s obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and in all cases subject to the other requirements of applicable law.

The Business Combination

On September 16, 2022, the Company entered into a business combination agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”) with Intuitive Machines, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (“Intuitive Machines” and, subsequent to the Proposed Business Combination, “Intuitive Machines OpCo”), pursuant to which, subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain closing conditions, including the approval of the Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby by the Company’s shareholders, (1) at the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement (the “Closing”) and following the Domestication (as defined below), (a) the Company will acquire equity securities and become the managing member of Intuitive Machines OpCo and (b) the Company will issue voting equity securities without economic rights to the existing members of Intuitive Machines prior to the Closing (“Intuitive Machines Members”), resulting in a combined company organized in an umbrella partnership C corporation (“Up-C”) structure, in which substantially all of the assets and the business of the combined company will be held by Intuitive Machines OpCo; (2) the Company will domesticate (the “Domestication”) as a Delaware corporation in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”), the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands (the “Companies Act”) and the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, (3) Intuitive Machines will change its jurisdiction from Texas to Delaware (the “Conversion”) and complete a recapitalization (the “Recapitalization”) whereby all outstanding equity securities of Intuitive Machines will be converted or exchanged into common units, options, and unvested earn out units, as applicable, and (4) the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement and documents related thereto will be consummated (such transactions, together with the business combination and the Domestication, Conversion, and Recapitalization, the “Proposed Business Combination”). In connection with the Proposed Business Combination, the Company will be renamed “Intuitive Machines, Inc.” (“New Intuitive Machines”).


 

INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

On February 13, 2023, the Company consummated the Business Combination and related transactions pursuant to that certain Business Combination Agreement, dated September 16, 2022, as further described in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company on February 14, 2023.

The Sponsor, officers and directors have agreedDomestication

As a condition to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and Public Shares in connection with the completionBusiness Combination, the Company changed its jurisdiction of incorporation by effecting a deregistration under Section 206 of the initial Business Combination, (ii) waive their redemption rights with respectCompanies Act and a domestication under Section 388 of the DGCL, pursuant to their Founder Shares and Public Shares in connection with a shareholder votewhich the Company’s jurisdiction of incorporation changed from the Cayman Islands to approve an amendmentthe State of Delaware. Immediately prior to the Domestication, pursuant to the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, (A) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemptioneach Founder Share converted automatically, on a one-for-one basis, into a Class A ordinary share. Immediately following such conversion, in connection with the initialDomestication, each of the then issued and outstanding Class A ordinary shares converted automatically, on a one-for-one basis, into one share of New Intuitive Machines Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, each of which carries voting rights of one vote per share (collectively, the “New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock”); (iii) each whole warrant to purchase one Class A ordinary share (each warrant, a “Company Warrant”) automatically represents the right to purchase one share of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock on the same terms as the Company Warrants (each a “New Intuitive Machines Warrant”) and (c) each of the units of the Company outstanding as of immediately prior to the Domestication was automatically canceled and each holder became entitled to one share of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock and one-half of one New Intuitive Machines Warrant, per unit. No fractional New Intuitive Machines Warrants were issued upon such cancellation.

Concurrently with the Domestication and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in the Business Combination or to redeem 100% of its Public Shares ifAgreement, including approval by the Company’s shareholders, the Company adopted a certificate of incorporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”) that, among other things, implemented a revised class structure with the shares of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock having one vote per share and economic rights, the shares of Class B common stock of New Intuitive Machines, par value $0.0001 per share, having one vote per share and no economic rights (collectively, the “New Intuitive Machines Class B Common Stock”) and the shares of Class C common stock of New Intuitive Machines, par value $0.0001 per share, having three votes per share and no economic rights (collectively, the “New Intuitive Machines Class C Common Stock” and the New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock, the New Intuitive Machines Class B Common Stock and New Intuitive Machines Class C Common Stock, collectively, the “New Intuitive Machines Common Stock”). The Certificate of Incorporation also authorized the issuance of “blank check” preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, having such characteristics as the board may, from time to time, provide. The Company’s board of directors adopted a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of 10% Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, creating the Series A Preferred Stock (as defined below).

The Conversion and Recapitalization

In connection with the Business Combination, Intuitive Machines changed its jurisdiction of organization from Texas to Delaware. Immediately prior to the Closing, Intuitive Machines effectuated the Recapitalization whereby all outstanding equity securities of Intuitive Machines were converted into common units of Intuitive Machines OpCo (“Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units”), options to purchase Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units (“Intuitive Machines OpCo Options”) and unvested earn out units of Intuitive Machines OpCo (“Earn Out Units”).

Consideration and Structure

As a result of the Up-C structure, the business combination consideration received by Intuitive Machines Members consisted of securities of both Intuitive Machines OpCo having economic rights but not voting rights and New Intuitive Machines having voting rights but not economic rights equal to a value of approximately $700,000,000. In particular, the business combination consideration received by the Intuitive Machines Members comprised of an aggregate of (a) (i) 68,125,987 Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, (ii) 1,874,013 Intuitive Machines OpCo Options and (iii) 10,000,000 Earn Out Units and (b) (i) 278 shares of New Intuitive Machines Class B Common Stock (excluding 1,874,013 shares of New Intuitive Machines Class B Common Stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of Intuitive Machines OpCo Options) and (ii) 68,125,709 shares of New Intuitive Machines Class C Common Stock (excluding 10,000,000 shares of New Intuitive Machines Class C Common Stock reserved for issuance upon vesting of the Earn Out Units).


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

The 10,000,000 Earn Out Units received by the applicable Intuitive Machines Members are subject to vesting and will be earned, released and delivered upon satisfaction of the following milestones: (i) 2,500,000 Earn Out Units will vest if, during the Earn Out Period (as defined below), Intuitive Machines is awarded the OMES III Contract by NASA (“Triggering Event I”), (ii) 5,000,000 Earn Out Units will vest if, within the Earn Out Period, Triggering Event I occurs and the volume weighted average closing sale price of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $15.00 per share (“Triggering Event II-A”), (iii) 7,500,000 Earn Out Units will vest if, within the Earn Out Period, Triggering Event I has not consummated an initial Business Combinationoccurred and the volume weighted average closing sale price of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $15.00 per share (“Triggering Event II-B”), and (iv) 2,500,000 Earn Out Units will vest if, within 24 months from the Earn Out Period, Triggering Event III occurs the volume weighted average closing sale price of the IPONew Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock equals or (B)exceeds $17.50 per share (“Triggering Event III”), provided, that Triggering Event II-A and Triggering Event II-B may not both be achieved. “Earn Out Period” means (i) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity, (iii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions fromTriggering Event I, the Trust Accounttime period beginning on September 16, 2022 and ending at 11:59 pm ET on December 31, 2023, and (ii) with respect to their Founder Shares ifTriggering Event II-A, Triggering Event II-B and Triggering Event III, the Company fails to completetime period beginning on the initialdate that is 150 days following the date of Closing and ending on the date that is the five (5) year anniversary of the date of Closing. If a Change of Control (as defined in the Business Combination within 24 months fromAgreement) occurs during the closingEarn Out Period that results in the holders of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock receiving a per share price greater than or equal to $15.00 or $17.50, respectively, then immediately prior to the consummation of such Change of Control, to the extent not previously triggered, then Triggering Event II-A or Triggering Event II-B will be deemed to have occurred, as applicable, and the applicable Earn Out Units shall vest.

After the expiration of the IPO, although theyapplicable lock-up period, holders of certain Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units will be entitledpermitted to liquidating distributions fromexchange such Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units (along with the Trust Accountcancellation of the paired share of New Intuitive Machines Class B Common Stock or share of New Intuitive Machines Class C Common Stock) for shares of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the second amended and restated limited liability company agreement of Intuitive Machines OpCo (the “Second A&R Operating Agreement”) (subject to customary conversion rate adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends and reclassifications) or, at the election of New Intuitive Machines (determined by a majority of the directors of New Intuitive Machines who are disinterested with respect to any Public Shares they hold ifsuch determination), cash from a substantially concurrent public offering or private sale in an amount equal to the Company fail to complete the initial Business Combination within the prescribed time frame, and (iv) vote any Founder Shares held by them and any Public Shares purchased duringnet amount, on a per share basis, of cash received as a result of such public offering or after the IPO (including in open market and privately-negotiated transactions) in favor of the initial Business Combination.private sale.

The Sponsor has agreed that itUpon the vesting of any Earn Out Units, each of the applicable Intuitive Machines Members will be liableissued (i) by Intuitive Machines OpCo an equal number of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units and (ii) by New Intuitive Machines an equal number of shares of New Intuitive Machines Class C Common Stock, in exchange for surrender of the applicable Earn Out Units and the payment to New Intuitive Machines of a per-share price equal to the Company if andpar value per share of the New Intuitive Machines Class C Common Stock. Upon the exercise of any Intuitive Machines OpCo Option, (i) Intuitive Machines OpCo will issue to the extent any claimsexercising holder such number of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units to be received by such exercising holder as a third party for services rendered or products soldresult of such exercise and (ii) New Intuitive Machines will issue to the Company, orexercising holder an equal number of shares of New Intuitive Machines Class B Common Stock, in exchange for the payment to New Intuitive Machines of a prospective target businessper-share price equal to the par value per share of the New Intuitive Machines Class B Common Stock.

The Series A Investment

On September 16, 2022, concurrently with whichthe execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the Company has entered into a written letterpurchase agreement (the “Series A Purchase Agreement”) with Kingstown 1740 (an existing security holder of intent, confidentiality or other similar agreement orthe Company and an affiliate of the Sponsor) and Ghaffarian Enterprises, LLC (an affiliate of Kamal Ghaffarian, an Intuitive Machines founder) (collectively, the “Series A Investors”), pursuant to which, and on the terms and subject to the conditions of which, New Intuitive Machines agreed to issue and sell to the Series A Investors (i) an aggregate of 26,000 shares of 10% Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) which will be convertible into shares of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of 10% Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designation”) to be adopted by the Company’s board of directors following the Domestication but prior to the Closing and (ii) warrants to purchase 541,667 shares of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock at an initial exercise price of $15.00 per share, subject to adjustment (the “Preferred Investor Warrants”).


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

Tax Receivable Agreement

The Business Combination Agreement contemplates that, at the Closing, New Intuitive Machines will enter into a tax receivable agreement reduce(the “Tax Receivable Agreement”) with Intuitive Machines OpCo and certain Intuitive Machines Members (the “TRA Holders”). Pursuant to the Tax Receivable Agreement, New Intuitive Machines will generally be required to pay the TRA Holders 85% of the amount of fundsthe cash tax savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state, and local taxes that are based on, or measured with respect to, net income or profits, and any interest related thereto that New Intuitive Machines (and applicable consolidated, unitary, or combined subsidiaries thereof, if any and collectively the “Tax Group”) realizes, or is deemed to realize, as a result of certain tax attributes (the “Tax Attributes”), including:

existing tax basis in certain assets of Intuitive Machines OpCo and certain of its direct or indirect subsidiaries, including assets that will eventually be subject to depreciation or amortization, once placed in service;

tax basis adjustments resulting from taxable exchanges of Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units (including any such adjustments resulting from certain payments made by New Intuitive Machines under the Tax Receivable Agreement) acquired by New Intuitive Machines from a TRA Holder pursuant to the terms of the Second A&R Operating Agreement;

certain tax benefits realized by New Intuitive Machines as a result of certain U.S. federal income tax allocations of taxable income or gain away from New Intuitive Machines and to other members of Intuitive Machines OpCo and deductions or losses to New Intuitive Machines and away from other members of Intuitive Machines OpCo, in each case as a result of the Proposed Business Combination; and

tax deductions in respect of portions of certain payments made under the Tax Receivable Agreement.

Upon the completion of the Business Combination, New Intuitive Machines became a party to the Tax Receivable Agreement. Under the terms of the Tax Receivable Agreement, New Intuitive Machines will make payments to the TRA Holders in respect of 85% of the cash tax savings resulting from the net tax benefit to New Intuitive Machines of certain Tax Attributes (calculated using certain assumptions, and subject to the terms of the Tax Receivable Agreement). However, until a TRA Holder exchanges at least 5% of its Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, New Intuitive Machines will hold such payments applicable to existing basis until the TRA Holder satisfies such threshold exchange. Upon the completion of the Business Combination, no TRA Holder will have exchanged at least 5% of its Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units. The tax impacts of the transaction were estimated based on the applicable law in effect on June 30, 2022.

Future exchanges will result in incremental tax attributes and potential cash tax savings for New Intuitive Machines. Depending on New Intuitive Machines’ assessment on realizability of such tax attributes, the arising Tax Receivable Agreement liability will be recorded at the exchange date against equity, or at a later point through income.

However, if all of the TRA Holders were to exchange or sell us all of their Intuitive Machines OpCo Common Units, New Intuitive Machines would recognize a deferred tax asset of approximately $169.2 million and a liability under the Tax Receivable Agreement of approximately $147.2 million, assuming: (i) all exchanges or purchases occurred on the same day; (ii) a price of $10 per share; (iii) a constant corporate tax rate; (iv) that New Intuitive Machines will have sufficient taxable income to fully utilize the tax benefits; and (v) no material changes in tax law. These amounts are estimates and have been prepared for illustrative purposes only. The actual amount of deferred tax assets and related liabilities that New Intuitive Machines will recognize will differ based on, among other things, the timing of the exchanges, the price per share of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock at the time of the exchange, and the tax rates then in effect and certain change of control or early termination events occurring.


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

If New Intuitive Machines exercises its right to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement or in the Trust Accountcase of a change in control of New Intuitive Machines or a material breach of New Intuitive Machines’ obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement, all obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement will be accelerated and New Intuitive Machines will be required to belowmake a payment to the TRA Holders in an amount equal to the present value of future payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement. This payment would be based on certain assumptions, including that New Intuitive Machines would have sufficient taxable income to fully utilize the benefits arising from the Tax Attributes subject to the Tax Receivable Agreement. If New Intuitive Machines were to elect to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement immediately after the Proposed Business Combination, assuming the market value of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock is equal to $10 per share, the Company currently estimates that it would be required to pay approximately $99.7 million to satisfy its total liability.

Equity Facility

On September 16, 2022, the Company entered into a common stock purchase agreement (the “Cantor Purchase Agreement”), dated September 16, 2022, with CF Principal Investments LLC (“CFPI”) relating to an equity facility under which shares of newly issued New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock may be sold to CFPI by New Intuitive Machines. Pursuant to the terms of the Cantor Purchase Agreement, New Intuitive Machines will have the right, but not the obligation, from time to time at its sole discretion, until the first day of the month following the 18-month period from and after the Commencement (as defined in the Cantor Purchase Agreement), to direct CFPI to purchase up to the lesser of (i) $10.00 per Public Share$50 million of newly issued New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share heldExchange Cap, by delivering written notice to CFPI prior to the commencement of trading on any trading day, subject to certain customary conditions and limitations set forth in the Trust Account asCantor Purchase Agreement. In connection with the execution of the dateCantor Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to issue 100,000 shares (the “Commitment Shares”) of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock to CFPI. The Company entered into a registration rights agreement with CFPI, pursuant to which it agreed to register for resale, pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, the shares of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock that are sold to CFPI under the equity facility and the Commitment Shares.

Sponsor Support Agreement

Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the liquidationBusiness Combination Agreement, the Sponsor, the Company and Intuitive Machines entered into the Sponsor Support Agreement pursuant to which the Sponsor agreed to, among other things, vote and approve the Business Combination Agreement and all other documents and transaction contemplated thereby, and to waive, subject to the consummation of the Trust Account, if less than $10.00 per Public Share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver ofProposed Business Combination, any and all anti-dilution rights with respect to the monies heldrate that the Founder Shares convert into Class A ordinary shares in connection with the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it applytransactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, in each case, subject to any claims under the Company’s indemnityterms and conditions of the underwriters ofSponsor Support Agreement. In connection with the IPOSponsor Support Agreement, the Company provided the Sponsor with indemnification against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. However, the Company has not askedclaims brought against the Sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor hasa period of six years following the Company independently verified whether the Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and the Company believes that the Sponsor’s only assets are securities of the Company. Therefore, the Company cannot assure that the Sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. None of the Company’s officers or directors will indemnify the Company for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.Closing.

Non-Redemption Agreement

Going Concern

Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the Company and Intuitive Machines entered into a non-redemption agreement (the “Non-Redemption Agreement”) with Kingstown 1740, an affiliate of the Sponsor, pursuant to which Kingstown 1740 agreed not to redeem the 2,900,000 Class A ordinary shares held by it.

For additional information regarding the Business Combination, see the Company’s Form 8-K/A, dated February 13, 2023 and filed with the SEC on February 15, 2023.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2021,2022, the Company had approximately $0.36 million$14,932 in its operating bank account, and working capital of approximately $0.62 million.deficiency $4,082,477. On September 30, 2021, the Sponsor agreed to provide the Company with loans in such amounts as may be required by the Company to fund the Company’s working capital requirements up to an aggregate of $250,000. In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Company’s Sponsor or an affiliate ofOn March 8, 2022, the Sponsor or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligatedagreed to provide the Company Working Capital Loans,with loans in such amounts as defined below (see Note 5). Asmay be required by the Company to fund the Company’s working capital requirements up to an aggregate of December 31, 2021, there were no amounts outstanding under any Working Capital Loans.$500,000.

Based onOn August 4, 2022, the foregoing, it is possible that the $0.36 million in cash held outside the trust account might not be sufficientSponsor agreed to allowloan the Company up to operate$1,000,000 to be used for at least 12 months fromongoing expenses reasonably related to the issuancebusiness of these financial statements, assuming that a business combination is not consummated during that time. Untilthe Company and the consummation of its business combination, the Company will be using these funds for paying existing accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective initialan Initial Business Combination candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target businesspursuant to merge with or acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination.a convertible promissory note (the “Working Capital Note”).

The Company can raise additional capital through Working Capital Loans from the Sponsor, certain of the Company’s officers and directors, or through loans from third parties. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of its business plan, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year from the issuance date of these financial statements.


 

RisksINTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

All unpaid principal under the Working Capital Note shall be due and Uncertaintiespayable in full on the earlier of (i) September 24, 2023 and (ii) the effective date of an Initial Business Combination, involving the Company and one or more businesses (such earlier date, the “Maturity Date”), unless accelerated upon the occurrence of an event of default as set forth in the Working Capital Note. The Sponsor will have the option, at any time on or prior to the Maturity Date, to convert up to $1,000,000 outstanding under the Working Capital Note into warrants to purchase Class A ordinary shares at a conversion price of $1.00 per warrant, with each warrant entitling the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to the same adjustments applicable to the Private Placement Warrants. As of December 31, 2022, there was $625,000 outstanding under the Working Capital Note.

Until the consummation of the Business Combination, the Company used the funds not held in the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating target businesses, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar location of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, reviewing corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses and structuring, negotiating and completing a Business Combination.

Upon the close of the Business Combination, Initiative Machines received approximately $34 million of gross proceeds to fund operations. We believe that the cash available from the consummation of the Business Combination and related transactions will be sufficient to fund the short-term liquidity needs and the execution of the business plan through at least the twelve month-period from the date of the Business Combination.

Prior to the Closing of the Business Combination, holders of 27,481,818 shares of IPAX Class A Ordinary Shares exercised their right to redeem such shares for cash at a price of approximately $10.18 per share for aggregate payments of $279,884,314. We may need to raise additional capital to fund our operations and our business plan. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining capital sufficient to meet our operating needs on terms or a timeframe acceptable to us or at all. Further, in the event that market conditions preclude our ability to consummate such a transaction, we may be required to evaluate additional alternatives in restructuring our business and our capital structure. 

Risks and Uncertainties

Management is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and Russian-Ukraine war on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus and the war could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Note 2 — Significant Accounting PoliciesNOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAPGAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC“SEC”).In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) have been made that are necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

Emerging Growth Company Status

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the JOBS Act“JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditorindependent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholderstockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statementstatements in conformity with USU.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period.

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgement.judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly,Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.


Cash and Cash Equivalents 

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of December 31, 2022 and 2021.

Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, substantially all of the assets held in the Trust Account were held in money market funds which invest in U.S. Treasury securities. The Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these investments are included in interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying statement of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.

Concentration of credit risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution which, at times, may exceed the Federal depository insurance coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on this account.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheet,sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature. See Note 8 for further discussion of the fair values of the Company’s assets and liabilities.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. Derivative instruments are initially recorded at fair value on the grant date and re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. Derivative assets and liabilities are classified in the balance sheetsheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.

For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the statements of operations. The Company’sCompany has analyzed the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants and determined they meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815 (see NoteNotes 3 and 4).

The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option at the Initial Public Offering date to purchase up to 4,500,000 additional Units to cover over-allotments. The over-allotment option was evaluated under ASC 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” and is considered to be a freestanding financial instrument and meets the definition of a liability under ASC 480. The determination was based on the understanding that the over-allotment option may be exercised subsequent to the transfer of the securities from the underwriters to the investors. The over-allotment option liability is measured at fair value at inception and subsequently until it is exercised or expires, with changes in fair value presented in the statement of operations (See Note 9).


 

INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

Net Loss Per Ordinary Share

We comply with accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” Our statementstatements of operations includeincludes a presentation of incomeloss per share for ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the two-class method of incomeloss per share. The remeasurement associated with the redeemable Class A ordinary shares is excluded from net loss per ordinary share as the redemption value approximates fair value. The Company has two classes of shares, Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Earnings and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. The Company has not considered the effect of the warrants sold in the IPO, the Over-Allotment, the Private Placement and the Over-Allotment Private Placement to purchase an aggregate of 23,332,500 of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares in the calculation of diluted incomeloss per share, since their exercise is contingent upon the future consummation of a business combinationan Initial Business Combination which cannot be assured. As a result, diluted net loss per ordinary share is the same as basic net loss per ordinary share for the periods. The table below presents a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share for each class of ordinary shares.

 For the period from
January 27, 2021
(inception) through
December 31,
2021
  For the year ended
December 31,
2022
  For the period from
January 27, 2021
(inception) through
December 31, 2021
 
 Class A Class B  Class A  Class B  Class A  Class B 
Basic and diluted net loss per share:     
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:         
Numerator:              
Allocation of net loss $(174,998) $(140,513)
Allocation of net income (loss) $(152,326) $(38,082) $(174,998) $(140,513)
Denominator:                        
Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding  9,322,714   7,485,546   32,975,000   8,243,750   9,322,714   7,485,546 
Basic and diluted net loss per share $(0.02) $(0.02)
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share $(0.00) $(0.00) $(0.02) $(0.02)

Offering Costs associated with the Initial Public Offering

The Company complies with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1. Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the IPO that were directly related to the Public Offering. ForOffering costs associated with the period ended December 31, 2021,Public Offering costs amounted to $26,658,313, consisting of $4,595,000 of underwriting commissions, $11,541,250 of deferred underwriting commissions, $9,680,125 of excess fair value of founder shares (see Note 5), and $841,938 of other offering costs, with $23,439 included in the statement of operations as an allocation forallocated to the over-allotment option, $24,538,134 included in temporary equity as an allocation forallocated to the Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption, and $2,096,740 included in additional paid-in capital as an allocation forallocated to the Class A ordinary shares not subject to redemption, the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants .

OrdinaryOrdinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption

31,588,011 shares of the Class A ordinary shares sold as part of the Units in the IPOPublic Offering contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with thean Initial Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. In accordance with SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require ordinary shares subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity.

The Class A ordinary shares are subject to SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99. If it is probable that the equity instrument will become redeemable, the Company has the option to either accrete changes in the redemption value over the period from the date of issuance (or from the date that it becomes probable that the instrument will become redeemable, if later) to the earliest redemption date of the instrument or to recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying amount of the instrument to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur. Immediately upon the closing of the IPO, the Company recognized the remeasurement from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable ordinary shares resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital.


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

Related Party Redemption Waiver Agreement

In September 2021, the Company entered into a redemption waiver agreement with one of its anchor investors,Anchor Investors, Kingstown 1740, Fund, LP, whereby Kingstown 1740 Fund, LP agreed to waive its redemption rights on 1,386,989 Class A ordinary shares (the Non-Redemption Shares“Non-Redemption Shares”) it held, and these ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity.


As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption reflected on the balance sheetsheets are reconciled in the following table:

Gross proceeds from IPO and partial exercise of over-allotment option $329,750,000  $329,750,000 
Less: proceeds from shares not subject to redemption  (13,869,890)  (13,869,890)
        
Less:        
Proceeds allocated to public warrants  (11,995,753)  (11,995,753)
Over-allotment liability  (281,301)  (281,301)
Ordinary share issuance costs  (24,538,134)  (24,538,134)
Plus:        
Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value  36,815,188   36,815,188 
        
Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption $315,880,110 
Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption, December 31, 2021  315,880,110 
Plus:    
Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value  4,839,588 
    
Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption, December 31, 2022 $320,719,698 

Income Taxes

The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under FASBUnder ASC 740, “Income Taxes.Income Taxes,Deferreddeferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statementsstatement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includedof the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established when necessary, to reduceit is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets to the amount expected towill not be realized.

ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than notmore-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company’s management determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company’s major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. AsNo amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties at December 31, 2021, there were no unrecognized tax benefits2022 and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties.2021. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.

There is currently no taxation imposed on income by the Government of the Cayman Islands. In accordance with federal income tax regulations, income taxes are not levied on the Company, but rather on the individual owners. United States (“U.S.”) taxation would occur on the individual owners if certain tax elections are made by U.S. owners and the Company were treated as a passive foreign investment company. Additionally, U.S. taxation could occur to the Company itself if the Company is engaged in a U.S. trade or business. The Company is considerednot expected to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxestreated as engaged in a U.S. trade or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States.business at this time.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASBFASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASUASU”) 2020-06, Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-062020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 for emerging growth companies and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statement.statements.

Note 3 — Initial Public Offering


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

NOTE 3. PUBLIC OFFERING

On September 24, 2021, the Company sold 30,000,000 Units, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit.Unit in its IPO. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share and one-half of one redeemable Public Warrant. Each whole Public Warrant will entitle the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 7)adjustment). Each Public Warrant will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of the initialan Initial Business Combination and will expire five years after the completion of the initialan Initial Business Combination, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.


One of the Anchor Investors, Kingstown 1740, Fund, LP, an affiliate of the Sponsor, was allocated and purchased 2,900,000 Units sold in the IPO.

The underwriters had a 45-day option from the Effective Date to purchase up to an additional 4,500,000 Units to cover over-allotments. On October 29, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option and purchased an additional 2,975,000 Over-Allotment Units, generating aggregate gross proceeds of $29,750,000, and forfeited their option to purchase the remaining 1,525,000 Units (see Note 8).Units.

The Company paid an underwriting feeprovided a discount to the underwriters at the closing of the IPO of $4,000,000. As$4,000,000, and an additional discount of $595,000 upon the closing of the Over-Allotment. Additionally, the underwriting agreement states that the Company will pay Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (“Citi”) a deferred discount of $0.35 per Unit sold in the Public Offering including pursuant to the Over-Allotment, or an aggregate of $11,541,250 (see Note 6), upon the Company’s completion of an Initial Business Combination, which would be payable from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event we complete an Initial Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement. On November 27, 2022, in connection with the proposed Business Combination, Citi agreed to waive its entitlement to the deferred underwriting commission of $11,541,250 to which it became entitled upon completion of the Company’s Initial Public Offering, subject to the completion of an Initial Business Combination.  Accordingly, as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, an additional feefees of $10,500,000$0 and $11,541,250 (see Note 6) waswere recorded as deferred and will become payable upon the Company’s completion of an initialInitial Business Combination. The deferred fee will become payable to Citigroup Global Markets Inc. from the amounts held in the Trust Account.Combination, respectively.

The Company paid an underwriting fee at the closing of the Over-Allotment of $595,000. As a result of the Over-Allotment, an additional fee of $1,041,250 (see Note 6) was deferred and will become payable upon the Company’s completion of an initial Business Combination. The deferred fee will become payable to Citigroup Global Markets Inc. from the amounts held in the Trust Account.

Warrants — As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were 16,487,500 Public Warrants and 6,845,000 Private Placement Warrants outstanding. The Company evaluated the terms of the warrants and determined the warrants meet the criteria in ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”, to be classified in shareholders equity upon issuance. Each whole warrant will entitle the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as discussed herein. The warrants will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of its initialthe Company’s Initial Business Combination, and will expire five years after the completion of the Company’s initialInitial Business Combination at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants included in the unitsUnits sold in the IPO except that the Private Placement Warrants may not (including the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of these warrants)the Private Placement Warrants), subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by the holders until 30 days after the completion of the Company’s initialInitial Business Combination.

The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 business days after the closing of the initialInitial Business Combination, the Company will use its best efforts to file with the SEC a post-effective amendment to the registration statement for the IPOPublic Offering or a new registration statement covering the registration, under the Securities Act, of the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants. The Company will use its best efforts to cause the same to become effective and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. If a registration statement covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the sixtieth (60th) business day after the closing of the initialInitial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A ordinary shares are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of public warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, it will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, it will use its best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.


 

INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

Redemption of Warrants When the Price per Class A Ordinary Share Equals or Exceeds $18.00

Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding warrants:

in whole and not in part;
at a price of $0.01 per warrant;
upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption (the 30-day“30-day redemption periodperiod”); and
if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending three business days before we sendit sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.

Additionally, if the number of outstanding Class A ordinary shares is increased by a share capitalization payable in Class A ordinary shares, or by a sub-division of ordinary shares or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such share capitalization, sub-division or similar event, the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable on exercise of each warrant will be increased in proportion to such increase in the outstanding ordinary shares. A rights offering made to all or substantially all holders of ordinary shares entitling holders to purchase Class A ordinary shares at a price less than the fair market value will be deemed a share capitalization of a number of Class A ordinary shares equal to the product of (i) the number of Class A ordinary shares actually sold in such rights offering (or issuable under any other equity securities sold in such rights offering that are convertible into or exercisable for Class A ordinary shares) and (ii) the quotient of (x) the price per Class A ordinary share paid in such rights offering and (y) the fair market value. For these purposes (i) if the rights offering is for securities convertible into or exercisable for Class A ordinary shares, in determining the price payable for Class A ordinary shares, there will be taken into account any consideration received for such rights, as well as any additional amount payable upon exercise or conversion and (ii) fair market value means the volume weighted average price of Class A ordinary shares as reported during the ten (10) trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the first date on which the Class A ordinary shares trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such rights.

Note 4 — Private Placement

Further, if: (i) the Company issues additional Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of its Initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per Class A ordinary share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds (including from such issuances and the Public Offering), and interest thereon, available for the funding of the Initial Business Combination on the date of the consummation of the Initial Business Combination (net of redemptions) and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the Class A ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates its Initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, then the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.

NOTE 4. PRIVATE PLACEMENT

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company’s sponsorSponsor purchased an aggregate of 6,250,000 IPO Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.00 per IPO Private Placement Warrant, for an aggregate purchase price of $6,250,000. On October 29, 2021, simultaneously with the closing of the Over-Allotment, the Sponsor purchased an additional 595,000 Over-Allotment Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.00 per Over-Allotment Private Placement Warrant, generating aggregate gross proceeds of $595,000.

The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants included in the unitsUnits sold in the IPOPublic Offering except that the Private Placement Warrants may not (including the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of these warrants)the Private Placement Warrants), subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by the holders until 30 days after the completion of the Company’s initialInitial Business Combination. If the Company does not complete the initialInitial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the IPO, the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. 

Note 5 — Related Party Transactions


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

NOTE 5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Founder Shares

On February 3, 2021, the Sponsor paid $25,000, or approximately $0.003 per share, to cover certain offering and formation costs in consideration for 7,187,500 Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 (the “Founder Shares”).Shares. On March 5, 2021, the Company effected a 1.2 to 1 share recapitalization with respect to its Class B ordinary shares, resulting in the Sponsor holding an aggregate of 8,625,000 Founder Shares. Up to 1,125,000 Founder Shares were subject to forfeiture by the Sponsor depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ over-allotment option was exercised. On October 29, 2021, as a result of the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, the Sponsor forfeited 381,250 of these Founder Shares and the remaining Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture (see Note 8).forfeiture.

The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion thereof until the earlier to occur of: (i) one year after the completion of the initialInitial Business Combination, or (ii) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction after the initialInitial Business Combination that results in all of the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property; except to certain permitted transferees and under certain circumstances (the lock-up“lock-up”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) the closing price of Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the initialInitial Business Combination or (2) if the Company consummates a transaction after the initialInitial Business Combination which results in the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property, the Founder Shares will be released from the lock-up.


In addition, subject to each Anchor Investor purchasing 100% of the Units allocated to it, in connection with the closing of the IPO, the Sponsor sold membership interests reflecting an allocation of an aggregate of 1,625,000 Founder Shares to the Anchor Investors collectively. The Company estimated the aggregate fair value of these Founder Shares attributable to Anchor Investors to be approximately $9.68 million, or $5.96 per share. The excess of the fair value of the Founder Shares was determined to be an offering cost in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A. Upon the completion of the IPO, offering costs allocated (1) to the Public Shares not subject to possible redemption and the Public Warrants were charged to additional paid-in capital; (2) to the Public Shares subject to redemption were charged to temporary equity; and (3) to the over-allotment liability were charged to expense.

Redemption Waiver AgreementAt the Closing of the Proposed Business Combination, New Intuitive Machines will enter into a lock-up agreement superseding the lock-up imposed at IPO, pursuant to which the Sponsor and its permitted assigns will agree not to, without the prior written consent of the New Intuitive Machines board of directors, prior to the date that is six months after the date of the Closing, (i) sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of (a) any shares of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock the Sponsor received upon conversion of its Founder Shares in connection with the Domestication (the “Sponsor Lock-Up Shares”), (ii) enter into any swap or other transfer arrangement in respect of the Sponsor Lock-Up Shares or (iii) take any other similar actions (the actions specified in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii), collectively, “Transfer”). The Sponsor also will agree to not Transfer any New Intuitive Machines Warrants received upon conversion of its Private Placement Warrants in connection with the Domestication (or the shares of New Intuitive Machines Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants), prior to the date that is 30 days after the date of the Closing. The lock-up agreement will provides for certain permitted transfers, including but not limited to, transfers to certain affiliates or family members, transfers of shares acquired on the open market after the consummation of the Proposed Business Combination, subject to certain conditions, or the exercise of certain stock options and warrants.

Redemption Waiver Agreement

In September 2021, the Company entered into a redemption waiver agreement with one of its anchor investors,Anchor Investors, Kingstown 1740, Fund, LP, whereby Kingstown 1740 Fund, LP agreed to waive its redemption rights on the Non-Redemption Shares, which are 1,386,989 Class A ordinary shares, (the “Non-Redemption Shares”) it held, and these ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity.


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

Promissory Note—Related Party

On February 2, 2021, the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company up to $300,000 to be used for a portion of the expenses of the IPO. These loans arewere non-interest bearing, unsecured and arewere due at the earlier of December 31, 2021 or the closing of the IPO. As of September 24, 2021, the Company had borrowed $188,805 under the promissory note, which was fully repaid by September 30, 2021. On September 30, 2021, the Sponsor agreed to provide the Company with loans in such amounts as may be required by the Company to fund the Company’s working capital requirements up to an aggregate of $250,000, and no amounts have been drawn upon this loan commitment.

Working Capital Loans

In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with an intendedInitial Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but, except as set forth above, are not obligated to, loanmake Working Capital Loans to the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”) on a non-interest basis. Up to an aggregate of $1,500,000 outstanding under the Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants to purchase Class A ordinary shares at a conversion price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender, with each warrant entitling the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to the same adjustments applicable to the Private Placement Warrants. If the Company completes the initialan Initial Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans.Loans, unless they are converted into warrants. In the event that the initialan Initial Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds from the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Up

On August 4, 2022, the Sponsor agreed to $1,500,000loan the Company up to $1,000,000 to be used for ongoing expenses reasonably related to the business of suchthe Company and the consummation of an Initial Business Combination pursuant to the Working Capital Loans mayNote. The Working Capital Note is non-interest bearing and all unpaid principal under the Working Capital Note shall be convertibledue and payable in full on the Maturity Date, unless accelerated upon the occurrence of an event of default as set forth in the Working Capital Note. The Sponsor will have the option, at any time on or prior to the Maturity Date, to convert up to $1,000,000 outstanding under the Working Capital Note into Private Placement Warrantswarrants to purchase Class A ordinary shares at a conversion price of $1.00 per warrant, with each warrant entitling the post business combination entityholder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $1.00$11.50 per Private Placement Warrant atshare, subject to the option of the lender. Such warrants would be identicalsame adjustments applicable to the Private Placement Warrants. The conversion feature was analyzed under ASC 470-20, “Debt with Conversion or Other Options”, and the Working Capital Note did not include any premium or discounts. The conversion option did not include elements that would require bifurcation under ASC 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging.”

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, no such$625,000 and $0, respectively, were outstanding under Working Capital Loans were outstanding.Note.

Administrative Service Fee

On September 21, 2021, the Company entered into an Administrative Services Agreement with Kingstown Capital Management L.P., an affiliate of the Sponsor, pursuant to which it will also paypays a total of $15,000 per month for office space, utilities, secretarial and administrative support services provided to members of the Company’s management team. Upon completion of the initialan Initial Business Combination or a liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees. For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company incurred and paid $180,000 of administrative service fees under the agreement. For the period from January 27, 2021 (date of inception) through December 31, 2021, the Company recordedincurred and paid $48,000 of administrative service fees under the agreement, none of which was due or payable as of December 31, 2021.agreement.

Professional Service Agreement

The Company reimburses its Sponsor for services provided by one of the Sponsor’s employees who serve as the Company’s Chief of Staff (“COS”). The COS receives $12,500 per month for services rendered, commencing September 25, 2021, through the closing of our initialan Initial Business Combination. For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company incurred and paid $150,000 of compensation for services provided. For the period from January 27, 2021 (date of inception) through December 31, 2021, the Company incurred and paid $40,000 of compensation for services provided.


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

Related Party Consulting Fees

For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company has incurred and paid $41,667 of fees to an affiliate of the Sponsor for consulting services related to the business combination. For the period from January 27, 2021 (date of inception) through December 31, 2021, the Company recorded $40,000incurred and paid $0 to an affiliate of compensationthe Sponsor for consulting services provided.related to the business combination. These fees are reflected as formation and operational costs on the statements of operations. 

Reimbursable Expenses to Related Party

The Company reimburses the Sponsor for certain expenses paid by the Sponsor on behalf of the Company to consummate a business combination. For the year ended December 31, 2022 and for the period from January 27, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021, the Company incurred $189,980 and $63,678 of reimbursable expenses and are included in formation and operating costs in the accompanying statements of operations, respectively. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, there was no balance$112,448 and $1,032 of reimbursable expenses included in due to related party on the COS.accompanying balance sheets, respectively. 

Forward Purchase Agreement

On September 21, 2021, the Company entered into a forward purchase agreement (“FPA”)pursuant to which certain affiliates of the Sponsor (“KingstownKingstown”) agreed to purchase up to 5,000,000 forward purchase Class A ordinary shares (“Forward Purchase SharesShares”), for $10.00 per share, or an aggregate amount of up to $50,000,000, in a private placement that will close concurrently with the closing of the Company’s initialan Initial Business Combination, subject to approval by the Kingstown investment committee. The proceeds from the sale of these Forward Purchase Shares, together with the amounts available to the Company from the Trust Account (after giving effect to any redemptions of Public Shares) and any other equity or debt financing obtained by the Company in connection with thean Initial Business Combination, will be used to satisfy the cash requirements of thean Initial Business Combination, including funding the purchase price and paying expenses and retaining specified amounts to be used by the post-Businesspost-Initial Business Combination company for working capital or other purposes. To the extent that the amounts available from the Trust Account and other financing are sufficient for such cash requirements, Kingstown may purchase less than 5,000,000 Forward Purchase Shares. In addition, Kingstown’s commitment under the FPA will be subject to approval of its investment committee prior to the closing of the Company’s initialan Initial Business Combination. Accordingly, if Kingstown’s investment committee does not give its approval, Kingstown will not be obligated to purchase the Forward Purchase Shares. Further, the Company has the right, in its sole discretion, to reduce the amount of Forward Purchase Shares that Kingstown may purchase pursuant to the FPA. Pursuant to the terms of the FPA, Kingstown will have the option to assign its commitment to one of its affiliates and up to $5,000,000 to members of the Company’s management team or Board of Directors.affiliates. The Forward Purchase Shares will be identical to the Class A ordinary shares included in the Units sold in the IPO,Public Offering, except that they will be subject to transfer restrictions and registration rights.

The Company evaluated the FPA under ASC 480 and ASC 815-40 to determine the appropriate accounting treatment. The FPA does not meet the criteria to be classified as a liability under ASC 480. In addition, there is no net cash settlement feature and settlement will be in gross physical delivery of Class A ordinary shares; therefore, the FPA should be classified as equity. However, as the issuance of Forward Purchase Shares is contingent on several factors, including the consummation of thean Initial, Business Combination, approval by the Kingstown board of directors, and the Company’s discretion, the Company will record the FPA when it becomes probable that the triggering events will occur. 


 

Note 6 — Commitments and Contingencies

Registration RightsOn November 30, 2022, the FPA was terminated.

NOTE 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Registration Rights

The holders of the (i) Founder Shares, which were issued in a private placement prior to the closing of the IPO, (ii) Forward Purchase Shares, (iii) Private Placement Warrants which were issued in private placements simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the Over-Allotment and the Class A ordinary shares underlying such Private Placement Warrants and (iv) warrants that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loansWorking Capital Loans and the Class A ordinary shares underlying such warrants will have registration rights to require the Company to register a sale of any of the Company’s securities held by them and any other securities of the Company acquired by them prior to the consummation of the Company’s initialan Initial Business Combination pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into in connection with the IPO. Pursuant to the registration rights agreement and assuming $1,500,000 of Working Capital Loans are converted into additional Private Placement Warrants,warrants, the Company will be obligated to register up to 21,588,750 Class A ordinary shares and 8,345,000 Private Placement Warrants.warrants. The number of Class A ordinary shares includes (i) 8,243,750 Class A ordinary shares to be issued upon conversion of the Founder Shares, (ii) 5,000,000 Forward Purchase Shares, (iii) 6,845,000 Class A ordinary shares underlying the Private Placement Warrants and (iv) 1,500,000 Class A ordinary shares underlying the Private Placement Warrantswarrants issuable upon conversion of Working Capital Loans. The number of warrants includes 6,845,000 Private Placement Warrants and 1,500,000 additional Private Placement Warrantswarrants issuable upon the conversion of Working Capital Loans. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the Company’s completion of its initialan Initial Business Combination. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements. The Company evaluated the registration rights agreement in accordance with the guidance in ASC 825-20 “Registration Payment Arrangements,”, ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options,” and ASC 450 “Contingencies.” The registration rights agreement does not contain liquidating damages, penalty payment, or other cash settlement provisions resulting from delays in registering the Company’s securities. As such, there are no accounting implications that arise due to the registration rights.

Underwriting AgreementAt the Closing, the Company, the Sponsor and certain securityholders of Intuitive Machines entered into an amended and restated registration rights agreement (the “A&R Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Sponsor and such securityholders were granted certain customary registration rights, on the terms and subject to the conditions therein, with respect to securities of New Intuitive Machines that they will hold following the Business Combination.


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

Underwriting Agreement

The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the Effective Date to purchase up to an additional 4,500,000 Units to cover over-allotments, if any.

On September 24, 2021, the Company paid a cash underwriting discount of 2.0% per Unit, or $4,000,000, excluding the proceeds from the purchase of an aggregate of 10,000,000 unitsUnits by certain of our anchor investors. The Company paid an underwriting fee at the closing of the Over-Allotment of $595,000.

Citigroup Global Markets Inc. isThe underwriting agreement states that Citi will be entitled to a deferred underwriting discount of 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the IPO,Public Offering, or $11,541,250, held in the Trust Account upon the completion of an Initial Business Combination, which would be payable from the Company’s initialamounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that we complete an Initial Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.

Note 7 — Shareholders’ Equity

On November 27, 2022, in connection with the proposed Business Combination, Citi agreed to waive its entitlement to the deferred underwriting commission of $11,541,250 to which it became entitled upon completion of the Company’s Initial Public Offering, subject to the completion of an Initial Business Combination. As a result, the Company $11,541,250 was recorded to additional paid-in capital in relation to the reduction of the deferred underwriter fee in the accompanying condensed financial statements. As of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the deferred underwriting fee payable is $0 and $11,541,250, respectively. 

Business Combination with Intuitive Machines

As more fully described in Note 1, the Company entered into a number of agreements as part of its Business Combination with Intuitive Machines. These agreements included but are not limited to the Business Combination Agreement, the Series A Purchase Agreement, the Cantor Purchase Agreement and Sponsor Purchase Agreement, each of which contained terms and conditions which commit the Company to certain obligations in the event the Business Combination is successful.

On February 13, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), the Company consummated the previously announced business combination and related transactions (the “Transactions”) contemplated by that certain business combination agreement, dated as of September 16, 2022 (the “Business Combination Agreement”), by and between IPAX and Intuitive Machines, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly, a Texas limited liability company) (“Intuitive Machines OpCo”),following which we were renamed “Intuitive Machines, Inc.”

NOTE 7. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Preference Shares

The Company is authorized to issue 5,000,000 preference shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were no preference shares issued or outstanding.


Class A Ordinary Shares

The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 Class A ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of Class A ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were 1,386,989 Class A ordinary shares issued and outstanding, excluding 31,588,011 Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption.

Class B Ordinary Shares

The Company is authorized to issue 50,000,000 Class B ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of the Class B ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each ordinary share. At December 31,On February 3, 2021, there were 8,243,750the Sponsor paid $25,000, or approximately $0.003 per share, to cover certain offering and formation costs in consideration for 7,187,500 Founder Shares. On March 5, 2021, the Company effected a 1.2 to 1 share recapitalization with respect to its Class B ordinary shares, issued and outstanding. Ofresulting in the 8,625,000 Class B ordinary shares,Sponsor holding an aggregate of up8,625,000 Founder Shares. Up to 1,125,000 sharesFounder Shares were subject to forfeiture toby the Company for no consideration toSponsor depending on the extent thatto which the underwriters’ over-allotment option was not exercised in full or in part.exercised. On October 29, 2021, as a result of the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, the Sponsor forfeited 381,250 of these shares and the remaining Class B ordinary shares are no longer subject to forfeiture. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were 8,243,750 Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding.


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

Prior to the closing of the Company’s initialInitial Business Combination, only holders of the Class B ordinary shares will be entitled to vote on continuing the Company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands (including any special resolution required to amend the constitutional documents of the Company or to adopt new constitutional documents of the Company, in each case, as a result of the Company approving a transfer by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands). On all other matters submitted to a vote of the Company’s shareholders, holders of Class A ordinary shares and holders of Class B ordinary shares will vote together as a single class except as required by law. Unless specified in the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, or as required by applicable provisions of the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands or applicable stock exchange rules, the affirmative vote of a majority of the Company’s ordinary shares that are voted is required to approve any such matter voted on by its shareholders.

The Class B ordinary shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of the initialInitial Business Combination on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities are issued or deemed issued in connection with the initialInitial Business Combination, the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, 20% of the total number of Class A ordinary shares outstanding after such conversion (after giving effect to any redemptions of Class A ordinary sharesPublic Shares by Public Shareholders), including the total number of Class A ordinary shares issued, or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the initialInitial Business Combination (including the Forward Purchase Shares), excluding any Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A ordinary shares issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initialInitial Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor, officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans;working capital loans; provided that such conversion of Founder Shares will never occur on a less than one-for-one basis.

NOTE 8 —8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company follows the guidance in ASC 820 for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually.

The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities).


The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1:

Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Level 2:Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
Level 3:Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.


INTUITIVE MACHINES, INC. (F/K/A INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2022

The following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:

Description Level  

December 31,

2021

  Level  December 31,
2022
  December 31,
2021
 
Assets:            
Marketable securities held in Trust Account  1  $329,755,798   1  $334,589,588  $329,755,798 

TheDuring the period from January 27, 2021 (date of inception) through December 31, 2021 the over-allotment option was accounted for as a liability in accordance with ASC-480 and was presented within liabilities on the accompanying balance sheet. The over-allotment option was measured at fair value at inception and on a recurring basis until it was exercised or expired, with changes in fair value presented in the statement of operations. On October 29, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option to purchase an additional 2,975,000 Units at $10.00 per Unit and forfeited the remaining over-allotment option. The over-allotment liability was eliminated upon the expiration of the unexercised option on November 8, 2021. The over-allotment option liability was valued using a Black Scholes Model.

The following table presents the quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurement inputs:

  October 29,
2021
  

September 24,
2021

 
Stock Price $10.00  $10.00 
Exercise Price $10.00  $10.00 
Volatility  4.5%  4.4%
Term (years)  0.03   0.12 
Dividend Yield  0.00   0.00 
Risk Free Rate-Daily Treasury Yield Curve  0.08%  0.06%

The following table presents the changes in the fair value of the Level 3 over-allotment liability:

Over-allotment
Option Liability
Fair value as of January 27, 2021 (inception)$
Initial measurement on September 24, 2021281,301
Change in fair value at October 29, 2021(148,449)
Fair value of expired over-allotment option at November 8, 2021(45,022)
Partial exercise of over-allotment liability at October 29, 2021(87,830)
Fair value as of December 31, 2021$

Note 9 — Subsequent EventsNOTE 9. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date throughup to the date that the financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, other than below, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.

On March 8, 2022, the Sponsor agreed to provideFebruary 13, 2023, the Company with loansconsummated the Business Combination pursuant to that certain Business Combination Agreement, dated September 16, 2022 as further described in such amounts as may be requiredthe Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company on February 14, 2023.

Prior to fund the Company’s working capital requirements upextraordinary general meeting held on February 8, 2023, 27,481,818 holders of IPAX Class A Ordinary Shares exercised their right to redeem those shares for cash at a price of approximately $10.1843 per share, for an aggregate of $500,000, and no amounts have been drawn upon this loan commitment.


Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer (our “Certifying Officers”), to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Certifying Officers, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2021, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act and determined that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective as of December 31, 2021.

Management’s report on internal control over financial reporting

This Annual Report on Form 10-K does not include a report of management’s assessment regarding internal control over financial reporting or an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm due to a transition period established by rules of the SEC for newly public companies.

Changes in internal control over financial reporting

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021 that has materially affected, or is reasonable likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 

Item 9B. Other Information

None.

Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevents Inspections

Not applicable.


PART III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

Directors and Executive Officers

Our officers and directors are as follows:

NameAgePosition
Paula Sutter53Executive Chairwoman
Michael Blitzer43Co-Chief Executive Officer and Director
Guy Shanon52Co-Chief Executive Officer and Director
Brian Pitz49Chief Financial Officer and Director
Nicholas Shekerdemian26Director

Paula Sutter

Paula Sutter has been our Executive Chairwoman since February 2021. Ms. Sutter began her career over 25 years go at the Donna Karan Company serving in a variety of roles. She currently serves on the board of ThredUp Inc. (“ThredUp”), a high-growth re-commerce platform backed by Goldman Sachs and Park West.

Ms. Sutter served as Global President of Diane von Furstenberg (“DvF”) from 1999 to 2013. She joined DvF with the task of relaunching and rebuilding the brand. Ms. Sutter led DvF’s transformative growth and developed a vast range of accessories and home furnishings, spearheading the company’s evolution into a true lifestyle omnichannel brand. During her tenure, she built the business from its commercial launch to an iconic international brand, expanding its global footprint of freestanding DvF stores, launching DvF.com as well as establishing a substantial presence in department stores worldwide.

From 2014 to 2017, Ms. Sutter was Operating Partner at TSG Consumer Partners and CEO of TSG Fashion (collectively, “TSG$279,884,314 (the “Redemptions”). As group CEO, Ms. Sutter provided hands-on strategic planning as well as operationalpreviously announced, on February 9, 2023, IPAX and management strategy to her portfolio, which included Revolve Group, Inc. (NYSE: RVLV) (“Revolve”)Intuitive Machines OpCo entered into separate agreements (each, a “Forward Purchase Agreement”, Forward by Elyse Walker, Alexis Bittar, Backcountry, and Paige Denim. During her tenure at TSG, Ms. Sutter was deeply involved intogether, the management and sales processes for Paige Denim and Alexis Bittar. Ms. Sutter was also instrumental in driving topline growth and margin expansion at Revolve which resulted in a successful initial public offering of the business in 2019. Additionally, Ms. Sutter helped source and diligence new investment opportunities in the broader apparel and retail space.

After leaving TSG Consumer Partners, Ms. Sutter founded Paula Sutter LLC, a brand advisory consulting firm focused on strategic planning, top line growth initiatives and product development and expansion. Beginning in 2018, she worked closely with a number of private PE- and VC-backed companies, including Alexander Wang, Mackage and MeUndies Inc. in both advisory and board of director roles, as well as advising investment firms including Lee Equity Interluxe and Permira. Ms. Sutter is also a Series A investor in Allbirds, Inc.

Ms. Sutter is a graduate of Villanova University, and currently resides in New York.

We believe Ms. Sutter is qualified to serve on our board of directors due to her extensive managerial, operational, oversight and investment experience as an officer, board member and investor of consumer brands.

Michael Blitzer

Michael Blitzer has been our co-CEO since February 2021 and a Director since January 2021. Mr. Blitzer is the founder and co-CIO of Kingstown Capital Management, which he founded in 2006 and grew to a multi-billion asset manager with some of the world’s largest endowments and foundations as clients. Over 15 years, Kingstown has invested in public and private equities, SPACs, PIPEs, and derivatives. At Kingstown, Mr. Blitzer oversaw and participated in nearly all of the firm’s investment decisions including countless public and private investments in the consumer and technology industries. Mr. Blitzer brings an in-depth understanding of public markets and has invested in a variety of corporate transactions such as spin-offs, rights offerings, public offerings, privatizations and mergers & acquisitions. He was also a public company director of Signature Group Holdings after its exit from bankruptcy in 2011, where he also sat on the audit committee, and was on the board of directors of the European mutual fund TREND AD. Mr. Blitzer began his Wall Street career at J.P. Morgan Securities in 1999 advising companies globally in private debt and equity capital raises followed by work at the investment fund Gotham Asset Management, which was founded by the author and investor Joel Greenblatt. Mr. Blitzer taught courses in Investing at Columbia Business School for five years in the 2010s. He holds an MBA from Columbia Business School and a BS from Cornell University where he received the Cornell Tradition Fellowship. Mr. Blitzer currently sits on the Executive Advisory Board of the Heilbrunn Center for Graham & Dodd Investing at Columbia Business School and is a trustee of Greens Farms Academy in Westport, CT where he is also Treasurer and Chair of the Investment Committee.

We believe Mr. Blitzer is qualified to serve on our board of directors due to his extensive investment, financial, managerial and oversight experience as an investor and board member.


Guy Shanon

Guy Shanon has been our co-CEO and a director since February 2021. He is co-CIO of Kingstown Capital Management, where he co-manages the firm’s portfolio and directs research efforts related to Kingstown’s special situation investment strategy. Over the last 15 years at Kingstown Mr. Shanon has invested in the debt and equity of a wide variety of public and private consumer-oriented businesses. He was the founder and CEO of Cityfeet.com, a venture-backed internet company that was sold to Loopnet.com. He also held positions in the Financial Sponsors Group at Merrill Lynch and Jones Lang LaSalle earlier in his career. He earned an MBA from Columbia Business School, a JD from George Washington University, and an undergraduate degree from the University of Michigan. Mr. Shanon is a CFA charter holder and a former adjunct professor at Columbia Business School where he taught Security Analysis.

We believe Mr. Shanon is qualified to serve on our board of directors due to his extensive investment, financial managerial and oversight experience as an investor, founder and board member.

Brian Pitz

Brian Pitz has been our Chief Financial Officer and a director since February 2021. Mr. Pitz is Founder & CEO of Amagansett Technology Capital Partners LLC, a deep relationship and data-driven boutique advisor focused on public and private technology companies at all stages. Mr. Pitz processes all securities transactions through Four Points Capital Partners LLC, a registered broker dealer and member of FINRA and SIPC. Previously, Mr. Pitz was Managing Director and Head of Global Internet & Interactive Entertainment Investment Banking at Deutsche Bank, where he oversaw significant IPO, follow-on, convertible, M&A, and advisory deal volume. Before Deutsche Bank, Mr. Pitz spent nearly 20 years as a top Institutional Investor ranked senior equity research analyst covering the Internet, Interactive Entertainment, and related software companies at Jefferies & Co., UBS Investment Bank, Banc of America Securities LLC, and nearly a decade at Morgan Stanley as part of their top-ranked tech franchise. Mr. Pitz commenced his professional career as a consultant in the Business Consulting practice of Arthur Andersen LLP in New York.

We believe Mr. Pitz is qualified to serve on our board of directors due to his extensive investment, financial and operational experience as an officer, founder and investor.

Nicholas Shekerdemian

Nicholas Shekerdemian has been a director since February 2021. Mr. Shekerdemian is the Founding Partner of The Venture Collective, a venture capital firm founded in October 2019 that is focused on the intersection between transformational technology and deep positive impact. The Venture Collective is backed by a series of exited founders, hedge fund managers and Fortune 500 executives and has invested in the likes of Axiom Space, Infogrid, VitroLabs, and HelixNano. Mr. Shekerdemian was previously Founder and CEO, from January 2016 to January 2019, and since January 2019, is the Chairman, of a venture backed business called Headstart. At Headstart, he received backing from investors including Peter Thiel, Y Combinator, FoundersX Ventures, Hack VC, Plug and Play, and the founders of Zynga and Unity. Mr. Shekerdemian is an advisor to the United Nations on education through the United National Technology Innovation Lab (UNTIL). Personally, Mr. Shekerdemian is an active angel investor with 30+ investments spanning consumer, enterprise software and biotech.

We believe Mr. Shekerdemian is qualified to serve on our board of directors due to his managerial, operational and investment experience as a founder, officer and investor.


Advisors

Erin Clift is our Special Advisor. Ms. Clift currently serves as the Chief Marketing Officer at Waze, the world’s largest community based navigation platform fueled by over 140 million active Wazers in more than 185 countries. In that role, she has overall responsibility for the Waze brand, partnerships and marketing and external communications worldwide. Before joining Waze, Ms. Clift served as Chief Marketing Officer at Kik, a mobile messaging platform. During her tenure, she was instrumental in the creation of Kin, a cryptocurrency to serve as the foundation of a decentralized ecosystem of digital services. Prior to Kik, Ms. Clift was the Vice President, Global Marketing & Partnerships at Spotify where she was responsible for consumer and business marketing, revenue expansion and strategy, brand partnerships, and agency programs. Ms. Clift came to Spotify from AOL, where she was SVP, Global Sales Development responsible for advertising revenue growth and creating their Branded Entertainment platform. Before joining AOL, she held various leadership positions for Google including Director of North American Agency Development where she was responsible for Google’s business strategy and overall revenue management from advertising agencies. Prior to Google, Ms. Clift spent 10 years working in various marketing and media consulting roles. She was inducted to the AAF Hall of Achievements in 2012 and was recently named as one of Forbes top 50 game changing marketers for 2019.

Number and Terms of Office of Officers and Directors

Our board of directors consists of five members and is divided into three classes with only one class of directors being appointed in each year, and“Forward Purchase Agreements”) with each class (exceptof Polar Multi-Strategy Master Fund (“Polar”) and The HGC Fund LP (“HGC” and, each of Polar and HGC, individually, a “Seller” and, together, the “Sellers”) for those directors appointed prior to our first annual general meeting) serving a three-year term. In accordance with Nasdaq corporate governance requirements, we are required to hold an annual general meeting within one year after our first full fiscal year end following our listing on Nasdaq. The term of office of the first class of directors, which consists of Nicholas Shekerdemian, will expire at our first annual general meeting. The term of office of the second class of directors, which consists of Paula Sutter and Brian Pitz, will expire at the second annual general meeting. The term of office of the third class of directors, which consists of Michael Blitzer and Guy Shanon will expire at the third annual general meeting.

Our officers are appointed by the board of directors and serve at the discretion of the board of directors, rather than for specific terms of office. Our board of directors is authorized to appoint officers as it deems appropriate pursuant to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association.

Committees of the Board of Directors

Our board of directors has two standing committees: an audit committee and a compensation committee. Subject to phase-in rules, the rules of Nasdaq and Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act require that the audit committee of a listed company be comprised solely of independent directors. Each committee operates under a charter that has been approved by our board and has the composition and responsibilities described below.

Audit Committee

We have established an audit committee of the board of directors. Paula Sutter, Nicholas Shekerdemian and Brian Pitz serve as the members of our audit committee. Under the Nasdaq listing standards and applicable SEC rules, we are required to have at least three members of the audit committee, all of whom must be independent, subject to the exception described below. Ms. Sutter and Mr. Shekerdemian each meet the independent director standard under Nasdaq listing standards and under Rule 10A-3(b)(1) of the Exchange Act. We have one year from the date of our listing on Nasdaq to have our audit committee be comprised solely of independent members. We intend to identify one additional independent director to serve on the audit committee within one year of our listing on Nasdaq, at which time Mr. Pitz will resign from the committee.

Paula Sutter serves as the chairperson of the audit committee. Each member of the audit committee is financially literate and our board of directors has determined that Brian Pitz qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in applicable SEC rules.

We have adopted an audit committee charter, which details the principal functions of the audit committee, including:

assisting board oversight of: (1) the integrity of our financial statements; (2) our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; (3) our independent auditor’s qualifications and independence; and (4) the performance of our internal audit function and independent auditors; the appointment, compensation, retention, replacement, and oversight of the work of the independent auditors and any other independent registered public accounting firm engaged by us;

pre-approving all audit and non-audit services to be provided by the independent auditors or any other registered public accounting firm engaged by us, and establishing pre-approval policies and procedures; reviewing and discussing with the independent auditors all relationships the auditors have with us in order to evaluate their continued independence;


setting clear policies for audit partner rotation in compliance with applicable laws and regulations; obtaining and reviewing a report, at least annually, from the independent auditors describing: (1) the independent auditor’s internal quality-control procedures; and (2) any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality-control review, or peer review, of the audit firm, or by any inquiry or investigation by governmental or professional authorities, within the preceding five years respecting one or more independent audits carried out by the firm and any steps taken to deal with such issues;

meeting to review and discuss our annual audited financial statements and quarterly financial statements with management and the independent auditor, including reviewing our specific disclosures under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”;
reviewing and approving any related party transaction required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC prior to us entering into such transaction; and

reviewing with management, the independent auditors, and our legal advisors, as appropriate, any legal, regulatory or compliance matters, including any correspondence with regulators or government agencies and any employee complaints or published reports that raise material issues regarding our financial statements or accounting policies and any significant changes in accounting standards or rules promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the SEC or other regulatory authorities.

Compensation Committee

Our board of directors has established a compensation committee of our board of directors. The members of our compensation committee are Paula Sutter and Nicholas Shekerdemian. Paula Sutter serves as chair of the compensation committee. Under the Nasdaq listing standards and applicable SEC rules, we are required to have a compensation committee of at least two members, all of whom must be independent. Paula Sutter and Nicholas Shekerdemian are independent. We have adopted a compensation committee charter, which details the principal functions of the compensation committee, including:

reviewing and approving on an annual basis the corporate goals and objectives relevant to our co-chief executive officers’ compensation, evaluating our co-chief executive officers’ performance in light of such goals and objectives and determining and approving the remuneration (if any) of our co-chief executive officers’ based on such evaluation;

reviewing and making recommendations to our board of directors with respect to the compensation, and any incentive compensation and equity based plans that are subject to board approval of all of our other officers;

reviewing our executive compensation policies and plans;

implementing and administering our incentive compensation equity-based remuneration plans;

assisting management in complying with our proxy statement and annual report disclosure requirements;

approving all special perquisites, special cash payments and other special compensation and benefit arrangements for our executive officers and employees;

producing a report on executive compensation to be included in our annual proxy statement; and

reviewing, evaluating and recommending changes, if appropriate, to the remuneration for directors.

The charter also provides that the compensation committee may, in its sole discretion, retain or obtain the advice of a compensation consultant, legal counsel or other adviser and will be directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of any such adviser. However, before engaging or receiving advice from a compensation consultant, external legal counsel or any other adviser, the compensation committee will consider the independence of each such adviser, including the factors required by Nasdaq and the SEC.


Director Nominations

We do not have a standing nominating committee though we intend to form a corporate governance and nominating committee as and when required to do so by law or Nasdaq rules. In accordance with Rule 5605(e) (2) of the Nasdaq rules, a majority of the independent directors may recommend a director nominee for selection by our board of directors. Our board of directors believes that the independent directors can satisfactorily carry out the responsibility of properly selecting or approving director nominees without the formation of a standing nominating committee. The directors who participate in the consideration and recommendation of director nominees are Paula Sutter and Nicholas Shekerdemian. In accordance with Rule 5605(e)(1)(A) of the Nasdaq rules, all such directors are independent. As there is no standing nominating committee, we do not have a nominating committee charter in place.

The board of directors will also consider director candidates recommended for nomination by our shareholders during such times as they are seeking proposed nominees to stand for election at the next annual meeting of shareholders (or, if applicable, a special meeting of shareholders). Our shareholders that wish to nominate a director for election to our board of directors should follow the procedures set forth in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association.

We have not formally established any specific, minimum qualifications that must be met or skills that are necessary for directors to possess. In general, in identifying and evaluating nominees for director, our board of directors considers educational background, diversity of professional experience, knowledge of our business, integrity, professional reputation, independence, wisdom, and the ability to represent the best interests of our shareholders.

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Ethics applicable to our directors, officers and employees. We filed a copy of our Code of Ethics as an exhibit to the registration statement for our Initial Public Offering. You are able to review this document by accessing our public filings at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov or on our website at inflectionpointacquisition.com/investor-relations/default.aspx. In addition, a copy of the Code of Ethics and the charters of the committees of our board of directors will be provided without charge upon request from us. If we make any amendments to our Code of Ethics other than technical, administrative or other non-substantive amendments, or grant any waiver, including any implicit waiver, from a provision of the Code of Ethics applicable to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions requiring disclosure under applicable SEC or Nasdaq rules, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on our website. The information included on our website is not incorporated by reference into this Annual Report or in any other report or document we file with the SEC, and any references to our website are intended to be inactive textual references only.

Conflicts of Interest

Under Cayman Islands law, directors and officers owe the following fiduciary duties:

(i)duty to act in good faith in what the director or officer believes to be in the best interests of the company as a whole;

(ii)duty to exercise powers for the purposes for which those powers were conferred and not for a collateral purpose;

(iii)directors should not improperly fetter the exercise of future discretion;

(iv)duty to exercise powers fairly as between different sections of shareholders;

(v)duty not to put themselves in a position in which there is a conflict between their duty to the company and their personal interests; and

(vi)duty to exercise independent judgment.

In addition to the above, directors also owe a duty of care which is not fiduciary in nature. This duty has been defined as a requirement to act as a reasonably diligent person having both the general knowledge, skill and experience that may reasonably be expected of a person carrying out the same functions as are carried out by that director in relation to the company and the general knowledge skill and experience of that director.


As set out above, directors have a duty not to put themselves in a position of conflict and this includes a duty not to engage in self-dealing, or to otherwise benefit as a result of their position. However, in some instances what would otherwise be a breach of this duty can be forgiven and/or authorized in advance by the shareholders provided that there is full disclosure by the directors. This can be done by way of permission granted in the memorandum and articles of association or alternatively by shareholder approval at general meetings.

Each of our officers and directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary or contractual obligations to at least one other entityover-the-counter Equity Prepaid Forward Transactions, pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be requiredeach Seller agreed to present an Initialhold, and waive any redemption rights with respect to, a maximum of 1,250,000 Cayman Class A Shares in connection with the closing of the Business Combination. Each Seller, acting separately and solely for its own account, was entitled to (i) reverse its previous election to redeem its Cayman Class A Shares in connection with the Business Combination opportunityor (ii) purchase Cayman Class A Shares through a broker in the open market from holders of Cayman Class A Shares (other than IPAX), including from holders who had previously elected to such entity. Accordingly, if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of an Initialredeem their Cayman Class A Shares in connection with the Business Combination, opportunity which is suitable for an entity to which he or she has then-current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present such Initial Business Combination opportunity to such entity, subject to their fiduciary duties under Cayman Islands law. Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law: (i) no individual serving as a director or an officer shall have any duty, except and to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or linesaggregate, such Seller owned up to 1,250,000 Cayman Class A Shares as of business as us; and (ii) we renounce any interest or expectancy in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for any director or officer, on the one hand, and us, on the other. We do not believe, however, that the fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our officers or directors will materially affect our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination.

Below is a table summarizing the entities to which our officers and directors currently have fiduciary duties or contractual obligations:

IndividualEntityEntity’s BusinessAffiliation
Michael BlitzerKingstown Capital Management, LPAsset managementFounder and Co-Chief Investment Officer
Kingstown Capital Partners, LLCAsset managementManaging Member
Kingstown Management GP LLCAsset managementManaging Member
Kingstown Partners Master LtdInvestment FundFunds managed by
Kingstown Partners II, LPInvestment FundKingstown Capital Management, LP and Kingstown
Kingstown 1740 Fund, LPInvestment FundManagement GP LLC
Kingfishers L.P.Investment Fund
Guy ShanonKingstown Capital Management, LPAsset managementCo-Chief Investment Officer
Kingstown Capital Partners, LLCAsset managementManaging Member
Kingstown Management GP LLCAsset managementManaging Member
Kingstown Partners Master LtdInvestment FundFunds managed by Kingstown Capital Management, LP and Kingstown Management GP LLC
Kingstown Partners II, LPInvestment Fund
Kingstown 1740 Fund, LPInvestment Fund
Kingfishers L.P.Investment Fund

Paula SutterThredUpRe-commerce platformDirector
Paula Sutter LLCBrand advisory consultingFounder and Chief Executive Officer
The Venture Collective and its affiliatesVenture capital firm focused on the intersection between transformational technology and deep positive impactChairwoman
Brian PitzAmTech Capital Partners LLCDeep relationship and data-driven boutique advisorChief Executive Officer
Nicholas ShekerdemianThe Venture Collective and its affiliatesVenture capital firm focused on the intersection between transformational technology and deep positive impactFounding Partner
Headstart AI, Inc.Technology companyExecutive Chairman
U.K. for Teaching by the Top Ltd.Consumer EdTech companyDirector
SVT Ventures Ltd.Venture capital firmDirector

In addition, our Sponsor and our officers and directors may sponsor or form other SPACs similar to ours or may pursue other business or investment ventures during the period in which we are seeking an Initial Business Combination. As a result, our Sponsor, officers and directors could have conflicts of interest in determining whether to present Initial Business Combination opportunities to us or to any other SPAC with which they may become involved. Any such companies, businesses or investments may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an Initial Business Combination target. However, we do not believe that any such potential conflicts would materially affect our ability to complete our Initial Business Combination.Closing Date.

 


 

Investors should also be aware of the following other potential conflicts of interest:

Our officers and directors are not required to, do not, and will not, commit their full time to our affairs, which may result in a conflict of interest in allocating their time between our operations and our search for an Initial Business Combination and their other businesses. We do not have, and do not intend to have, any full-time employees prior to the completion of our Initial Business Combination. Each of our officers is engaged in several other business endeavors for which he or she may be entitled to substantial compensation, and our officers are not obligated to contribute any specific number of hours per week to our affairs.

Our Sponsor purchased Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants prior to, and in connection with, the closing of our Public Offering. Our Sponsor, officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and Public Shares in connection with the completion of our Initial Business Combination. One of our Anchor Investors, Kingstown 1740 Fund L.P. which is affiliated with our Sponsor and members of our management team, has agreed to waive, solely to the extent necessary for us to have shareholders’ equity of at least $5,000,001, its redemption rights with respect to 1,386,989 Public Shares held by it (i) in connection with the completion of our Initial Business Combination and (ii) a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (a) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with an Initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of the Public Shares that are not Non-Redemption Shares if we have not consummated an Initial Business Combination within the time period set forth in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association or (b) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-Initial Business Combination activity or in the context of a tender offer made by us to purchase Public Shares. Additionally, our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder Shares if we fail to complete our Initial Business Combination within the prescribed time frame. If we do not complete our Initial Business Combination within the prescribed time frame, the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. Furthermore, our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares and any Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion thereof until the earlier to occur of: (i) one year after the completion of our Initial Business Combination or (ii) the date following the completion of our Initial Business Combination on which we complete a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of our shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the closing price of our Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after our Initial Business Combination, the Founder Shares will be released from the lockup. The Private Placement Warrants (including the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants) will not be transferable until 30 days following the completion of our Initial Business Combination. Because each of our officers and directors and our special advisor own ordinary shares or Warrants directly or indirectly, they may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effectuate our Initial Business Combination.

Our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a particular Initial Business Combination if the retention or resignation of any such officers and directors was included by a target business as a condition to any agreement with respect to our Initial Business Combination.

We are not prohibited from pursuing an Initial Business Combination with a company that is affiliated with our Sponsor, officers or directors, or completing the Initial Business Combination through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership with our Sponsor, officers or directors. In the event we seek to complete an Initial Business Combination with a target that is affiliated (as defined in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association) with our Sponsor, officers or directors, we, or a committee of independent directors, would obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm which is a member of FINRA or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions stating that the consideration to be paid by us in such an Initial Business Combination is fair to our Company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context. Furthermore, in no event will our Sponsor or any of our existing officers or directors, or any of their respective affiliates, be paid by the Company any finder’s fee, consulting fee or other compensation prior to, or for any services they render in order to effectuate, the completion of our Initial Business Combination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, commencing on the date our securities are first listed on Nasdaq, we pay Kingstown Capital Management L.P., an affiliate of our Sponsor, $15,000 per month for office space, utilities, secretarial and administrative services provided to members of our management team. Commencing on the same date, the Company reimburses its Sponsor for services provided by one of the Sponsor’s employees who serves as COS at the rate of $12,500 per month.

We cannot assure you that any of the above mentioned conflicts will be resolved in our favor.

In the event that we submit our Initial Business Combination to our Public Shareholders for a vote, our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to vote their Founder Shares, and they and the other members of our management team have agreed to vote their Founder Shares and any Public Shares in favor of our Initial Business Combination.


Limitation on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors

Cayman Islands law does not limit the extent to which a company’s memorandum and articles of association may provide for indemnification of officers and directors, except to the extent any such provision may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to public policy, such as to provide indemnification against willful default, fraud or the consequences of committing a crime. Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide for indemnification of our officers and directors to the maximum extent permitted by law, including for any liability incurred in their capacities as such, except through their own actual fraud, willful default or willful neglect. We have purchased a policy of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance that insures our officers and directors against the cost of defense, settlement or payment of a judgment in some circumstances and insures us against our obligations to indemnify our officers and directors.

Our officers and directors have agreed to waive any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the Trust Account, and have agreed to waive any right, title, interest or claim of any kind they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any services provided to us and will not seek recourse against the Trust Account for any reason whatsoever. Accordingly, any indemnification provided will only be able to be satisfied by us if (i) we have sufficient funds outside of the Trust Account or (ii) we consummate an Initial Business Combination.

Our indemnification obligations may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against our officers or directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against our officers and directors, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our shareholders. Furthermore, a shareholder’s investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against our officers and directors pursuant to these indemnification provisions.

We believe that these provisions, the insurance and the indemnity agreements are necessary to attract and retain talented and experienced officers and directors.

Item 11. Executive Compensation.

We entered into an agreement with the Sponsor whereby, commencing on September 21, 2021 through the earlier of the consummation of an Initial Business Combination and our liquidation, we agreed to pay the Sponsor $15,000 per month for administrative and support services provided to members of our management team. For the period from September 21, 2021 to December 31, 2021, the Company incurred $48,000 of administrative services under this arrangement. Following its IPO, the Company also reimburses its Sponsor for services provided by one of the Sponsor’s employees who serves as COS at the rate of $12,500 per month.

Except as described herein, no compensation of any kind, including finder’s and consulting fees, will be paid by the Company to our Sponsor, officers and directors, or any of their respective affiliates, for services rendered prior to or in connection with the completion of an Initial Business Combination. However, these individuals will be reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on our behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable Initial Business Combinations. Further, commencing on the date our securities were first listed on Nasdaq, we also pay Kingstown Capital Management L.P., an affiliate of our Sponsor, $15,000 per month for office space, utilities, secretarial and administrative services provided to members of our management team as described above.

After the completion of our Initial Business Combination, directors or members of our management team who remain with us may be paid consulting or management fees from the combined company. All of these fees will be fully disclosed to shareholders, to the extent then known, in the proxy solicitation materials or tender offer materials furnished to our shareholders in connection with a proposed Initial Business Combination. We have not established any limit on the amount of such fees that may be paid by the combined company to our directors or members of management. It is unlikely the amount of such compensation will be known at the time of the proposed Initial Business Combination, because the directors of the post-combination business will be responsible for determining officer and director compensation.

Any compensation to be paid to our officers will be determined, or recommended to the board of directors for determination, either by a compensation committee constituted solely by independent directors or by a majority of the independent directors on our board of directors.

We do not intend to take any action to ensure that members of our management team maintain their positions with us after the consummation of our Initial Business Combination, although it is possible that some or all of our officers and directors may negotiate employment or consulting arrangements to remain with us after our Initial Business Combination. The existence or terms of any such employment or consulting arrangements to retain their positions with us may influence our management’s motivation in identifying or selecting a target business but we do not believe that the ability of our management to remain with us after the consummation of our Initial Business Combination will be a determining factor in our decision to proceed with any potential Initial Business Combination. We are not party to any agreements with our officers and directors that provide for benefits upon termination of employment.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

None of our officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the compensation committee of any entity that has one or more officers serving on our board of directors.


Compensation Committee Report

As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide disclosure pursuant to this item.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters.

The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our ordinary shares as of April 13, 2022 by:

each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares;

each of our officers and directors; and

all our officers and directors as a group.

Unless otherwise indicated, we believe that all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of ordinary shares beneficially owned by them. The following table does not reflect record or beneficial ownership of the Warrants as they are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this Annual Report.

The beneficial ownership of each class of our ordinary shares is based on 32,975,000 Class A Ordinary Shares and 8,243,750 Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding as of April 13, 2022.

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1)

 Number of
Class A
Ordinary
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
  Approximate
Percentage of
Outstanding Class A
Ordinary Shares
  Number of
Class B
Ordinary
Shares
Beneficially
Owned(2)
  Approximate
Percentage of
Outstanding Class B
Ordinary Shares
 
Michael Blitzer(3)  2,900,000   8.8%  8,243,750   100%
Guy Shanon(3)  2,900,000   8.8%  8,243,750   100%
Paula Sutter            
Nicholas Shekerdemian            
Brian Pitz            
All officers, directors and director nominees as a group (5 individuals)  2,900,00   8.8%  8,243,750   100%
5% Holders                
Inflection Point Holdings LLC(3)        8,243,750   100%
Kingstown Capital Management, LP(3)  2,900,000   8.8%  8,243,750   100%
Kingstown Management GP, LLC(3)  2,900,000   8.8%  8,243,750   100%
LMR Master Fund Ltd(4)  2,900,000   8.8%      
Nabahz Investors, LLC(5)  1,900,000   5.8%      
Citadel Entities(6)  2,150,248   6.5%      
Hudson Bay Capital Management LP(7)  2,900,000   8.8%      
HGC Investment Management Inc.(8)  2,550,136   7.7%      

*Less than one percent.

(1)Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each of the following is c/o Inflection Point Acquisition Corp., 34 East 51st Street, 5th Floor, New York, New York 10022.


(2)Interests shown consist solely of Founder Shares, classified as Class B ordinary shares. Such shares will automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of our Initial Business Combination on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment.

(3)Inflection Point Holdings LLC, our Sponsor, is the record holder of such shares. Kingstown Capital Management, L.P. is the manager of Inflection Point Holdings LLC and shares voting and investment discretion with respect to the ordinary shares held of record by Inflection Point Holdings LLC. Kingstown Management GP LLC is the general partner of Kingstown Capital Management, L.P. and shares voting and investment discretion with respect to the ordinary shares held of record by Inflection Point Holdings LLC. Michael Blitzer and Guy Shanon are the Managing Members of Kingstown Management GP LLC and share voting and investment discretion with respect to the ordinary shares held of record by Inflection Point Holdings LLC. Each of Kingstown Management GP LLC, Kingstown Capital Management, LP, Michael Blitzer and Guy Shanon disclaims any beneficial ownership of the securities held by Inflection Point Holdings LLC other than to the extent of any pecuniary interest it or he, as applicable, may have therein, directly or indirectly.

(4)According to a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 14, 2022, LMR Master Fund Ltd (“LMR Master Fund”) is the holder of the Class A Ordinary Shares reported. LMR Partners LLP, LMR Partners Limited, LMR Partners LLC and LMR Partners AG (collectively, the “LMR Investment Managers”), serve as the investment managers to certain funds, including, without limitation, LMR Master Fund, with respect to the Class A Ordinary Shares held by LMR Master Fund. Ben Levine and Stefan Renold are ultimately in control of the investment and voting decisions of the LMR Investment Managers with respect to the securities held by LMR Master Fund. The address of the principal business office of each of the foregoing is c/o LMR Partners LLP, 9th Floor, Devonshire House, 1 Mayfair Place, London, W1J 8AJ, United Kingdom.

(5)According to a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 9, 2022, Nabahz Investors, LLC is the holder of the Class A Ordinary Shares reported. Farallon Capital Management, L.L.C., (the “Farallon Management Company”), is the manager of Nabahz Investors, LLC, with respect to the Class A Ordinary Shares held by Nabahz Investors, LLC. Each of Philip D. Dreyfuss (“Dreyfuss”), Michael B. Fisch (“Fisch”), Richard B. Fried (“Fried”), Varun N. Gehani (“Gehani”), Nicolas Giauque (“Giauque”), David T. Kim (“Kim”); Michael G. Linn (“Linn”), Rajiv A. Patel (“Patel”), Thomas G. Roberts, Jr. (“Roberts”), William Seybold (“Seybold”),Andrew J. M. Spokes (“Spokes”), John R. Warren (“Warren”), and Mark C. Wehrly (“Wehrly” and collectively with Fisch, Fried, Gehani, Giauque, Kim, Linn, Patel, Roberts, Seybold, Spokes and Warren, the “Farallon Individual Reporting Persons”) is a managing member or senior managing member, as the case may be, of the Farallon Management Company, with respect to the Class A Ordinary Shares held by Nabahz Investors, LLC. The Farallon Management Company, as the manager of Nabahz Investors, LLC, may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of such Class A Ordinary Shares held by Nabahz Investors, LLC. Each of the Farallon Individual Reporting Persons, as a managing member or senior managing member, as the case may be, of the Farallon Management Company, in each case with the power to exercise investment discretion, may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of such Class A Ordinary Shares held by Nabahz Investors, LLC. Each of the Farallon Management Company and the Farallon Individual Reporting Persons hereby disclaims any beneficial ownership of any such Class A Ordinary Shares. The address of the principal business office of each Nabahz Investors, LLC, the Farallon Management Company and each Farallon Individual Reporting Person is c/o Farallon Capital Management, L.L.C., One Maritime Plaza, Suite 2100, San Francisco, California 94111.

(6)According to a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 14, 2022, the reported Class A Ordinary Shares are owned by Citadel Credit Master Fund LLC (“CCMF”) and Citadel Securities LLC (“Citadel Securities”). Citadel Advisors LLC (“Citadel Advisors”) is the portfolio manager for CCMF. Citadel Advisors Holdings LP (“CAH”) is the sole member of Citadel Advisors. Citadel GP LLC (“CGP”) is the general partner of CAH. Citadel Securities Group LP (“CALC4”) is the non-member manager of Citadel Securities. Citadel Securities GP LLC (“CSGP”) is the general partner of CALC4. Mr. Kenneth Griffin is the President and Chief Executive Officer of CGP, and owns a controlling interest in CGP and CSGP. Each of Citadel Advisors LLC, Citadel Advisors Holdings LP and Citadel GP LLC may be deemed to beneficially own 2,129,152 Class A Ordinary Shares. Each of Citadel Securities, Citadel Securities Group LP and Citadel Securities GP LLC may be deemed to beneficially own 21,096 Class A Ordinary Shares. Mr. Griffin may be deemed to beneficially own 2,150,248 Class A Ordinary Shares. The principal business office of each of the foregoing is 131 S. Dearborn Street, 32nd Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60603.

(7)According to a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 7, 2022, the Class A Ordinary Shares reported are held by HB Strategies LLC and Hudson Bay SPAC Master Fund LF. Hudson Bay Capital Management LP (the “HB Investment Manager”) serves as the investment manager to HB Strategies LLC and Hudson Bay SPAC Master Fund LP. As such, the Investment Manager may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of all Class A Ordinary Shares held by HB Strategies LLC and Hudson Bay SPAC Master Fund LP. Mr. Sander Gerber (“Mr. Gerber”) serves as the managing member of Hudson Bay Capital GP LLC, which is the general partner of the HB Investment Manager. Mr. Gerber disclaims beneficial ownership of the Class A Ordinary Shares reported. The address of the business office of each of the HB Investment Manager and Mr. Gerber is 28 Havemeyer Place, 2nd Floor, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830.

(8)According to a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 14, 2022, the Class A Ordinary Shares reported are held by HGC Investment Management Inc. on behalf of The HGC Fund LP. The address of the business office of the HGC Investment Management Inc. is 1073 Yonge Street, 2nd Floor, Toronto, Ontario M4W 2L2, Canada.


Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

Founder Shares

In February 2021, Inflection Point Holdings LLC, our Sponsor, paid $25,000, or approximately $0.003 per share, to cover certain of the Company’s offering costs in exchange for 7,187,500 Founder Shares. Subsequently on March 5, 2021, we effected a 1.2 to 1 share recapitalization with respect to our Class B ordinary shares, as a result of which our Sponsor then held 8,625,000 Founder Shares. On October 29, 2021, as a result of the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, the Sponsor forfeited 381,250 of these shares and the remaining Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.

The Founder Shares will automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of the Company’s Initial Business Combination on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional Class A Ordinary Shares or equity-linked securities are issued or deemed issued in connection with the Company’s Initial Business Combination, the number of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, 20% of the total number of Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding after such conversion (after giving effect to any redemptions of Public Shares by Public Shareholders), including the total number of Class A Ordinary Shares issued, or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, excluding any Class A Ordinary Shares or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A Ordinary Shares issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the Initial Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor, or the Company’s officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans; provided that such conversion of Founder Shares will never occur on a less than one-for-one basis.

The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares and any Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion thereof until the earlier to occur of: (i) one year after the completion of the Initial Business Combination, or (ii) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction after the Initial Business Combination that results in all of the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A Ordinary Shares for cash, securities or other property; except to certain permitted transferees and under certain circumstances (the lock-up). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) the closing price of Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Initial Business Combination or (2) if the Company consummates a transaction after the Initial Business Combination which results in the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property, the Founder Shares will be released from the lock-up.

Private Placement Warrants

The Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 6,845,000 Private Placement Warrants, 6,250,000 of those were purchased in a private placement simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and 595,000 of them were purchased in a private placement simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, or $6,845,000 in the aggregate. Each Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $11.50 per share (subject to adjustment). A portion of the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor were added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering to be held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete an Initial Business Combination within 24 months after the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. While they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be non-redeemable. The Sponsor agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of its Private Placement Warrants (except to permitted transferees) until 30 days after the completion of the Initial Business Combination.

Forward Purchase Agreement

On September 21, 2021, the Company entered into a forward purchase agreement pursuant to which Kingstown (Kingstown 1740 Fund, LP and Kingfishers L.P., which are affiliates of Kingstown Capital Partners, LLC and our Sponsor) agreed to purchase up to 5,000,000 Forward Purchase Shares, for $10.00 per share, or an aggregate amount of up to $50,000,000, in a private placement that will close concurrently with the closing of the Initial Business Combination, subject to approval by the Kingstown investment committee. The proceeds from the sale of these Forward Purchase Shares, together with the amounts available to the Company from the Trust Account (after giving effect to any redemptions of Public Shares) and any other equity or debt financing obtained by the Company in connection with the Initial Business Combination, will be used to satisfy the cash requirements of the Initial Business Combination, including funding the purchase price and paying expenses and retaining specified amounts to be used by the post-Initial Business Combination company for working capital or other purposes. To the extent that the amounts available from the Trust Account and other financing are sufficient for such cash requirements, Kingstown may purchase less than 5,000,000 Forward Purchase Shares. In addition, Kingstown’s commitment under the forward purchase agreement will be subject to approval of its investment committee prior to the closing of the Company’s Initial Business Combination. Accordingly, if Kingstown’s investment committee does not give its approval, Kingstown will not be obligated to purchase the Forward Purchase Shares. Further, the Company has the right, in its sole discretion, to reduce the amount of Forward Purchase Shares that Kingstown may purchase pursuant to the forward purchase agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the forward purchase agreement, Kingstown will have the option to assign its commitment to one of its affiliates and up to $5,000,000 to members of the Company’s management team or board of directors. The Forward Purchase Shares will be identical to the Public Shares included in the Units sold in the Public Offering, except that they will be subject to transfer restrictions and registration rights.


Related Party Loans

On February 2, 2021, we issued the Promissory Note, an unsecured promissory note, to the Sponsor, pursuant to which we could borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $300,000. The Promissory Note was non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of December 31, 2021 or the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The Promissory Note was paid in full on September 30, 2021.

On September 30, 2021, the Sponsor agreed to provide the Company with loans in such amounts as may be required by the Company to fund the Company’s working capital requirements up to an aggregate of $250,000, and no amounts have been drawn upon this loan commitment.

Administrative Services Agreement

We entered into an agreement with the Sponsor whereby, commencing on September 21, 2021 through the earlier of the consummation of an Initial Business Combination and our liquidation, we agreed to pay the Sponsor $15,000 per month for administrative and support services provided to members of our management team.

For the period from September 21, 2021 to December 31, 2021, the Company incurred $48,000 of administrative services under this arrangement.

Professional Service Agreement

The Company reimburses its Sponsor for services provided by one of the Sponsor’s employees who serves as the Company’s Chief of Staff (“COS”). The COS receives $12,500 per month for services rendered, commencing September 25, 2021, through the closing of our initial business combination. For the period from January 27, 2021 (date of inception) through December 31, 2021, the Company recorded $40,000 of compensation for services provided. As of December 31, 2021, there was no balance due to the COS.

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.

Fees for professional services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm for the last two fiscal years include:

  For the period
from January 27,
2021
(Inception)
through
 
  December 31,
2021
 
Audit Fees (1) $96,305 
Audit-Related Fees (2) $ 
Tax Fees (3) $ 
All Other Fees (4) $ 
Total $96,305 

(1)Audit Fees. Audit fees consist of fees billed for professional services rendered for the audit of our year-end financial statements and services that are normally provided by our independent registered public accounting firm in connection with statutory and regulatory filings.
(2)Audit-Related Fees. Audit-related fees consist of fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to performance of the audit or review of our year-end financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees.” These services include attest services that are not required by statute or regulation and consultation concerning financial accounting and reporting standards.
(3)Tax Fees. Tax fees consist of fees billed for professional services relating to tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice.
(4)All Other Fees. All other fees consist of fees billed for all other services.

Policy on Board Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of the Independent Auditors

Our audit committee was formed after our financial statements were first audited. As a result, the audit committee did not pre-approve all of the foregoing services, although any services rendered prior to the formation of our audit committee were approved by our board of directors. Since the formation of our audit committee, and on a going-forward basis, the audit committee has and will pre-approve all auditing services and permitted non-audit services to be performed for us by our auditors, including the fees and terms thereof (subject to the de minimis exceptions for non-audit services described in the Exchange Act which are approved by the audit committee prior to the completion of the audit).


PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.

(a)The following documents are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:

1.Financial Statements: See “Index to Financial Statements” at “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” herein.

(b)Financial Statement Schedules. All schedules are omitted for the reason that the information is included in the financial statements or the notes thereto or that they are not required or are not applicable.

(c)Exhibits: The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index below are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.


Exhibit Index

Exhibit NumberDescription
3.1Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-40823), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 24, 2021).
4.1Specimen Unit Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-253963), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 20, 2021).
4.2Specimen Ordinary Share Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-253963), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 20, 2021).
4.3Specimen Warrant Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-253963), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 21, 2021).
4.4Warrant Agreement by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, dated as of September 21, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-40823), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 24, 2021).
4.5*Description of Registrant’s Securities.
10.1Letter Agreement among the Company, its executive officers, its director and Inflection Point Holdings LLC, dated as of September 21, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-40823), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 24, 2021).
10.2Investment Management Trust Agreement by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, dated as of September 21, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-40823), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 24, 2021).
10.3Registration Rights Agreement, dated September 21, 2021, by and among the Company, Inflection Point Holdings LLC and the holders signatory thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-40823), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 24, 2021).
10.4Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreement by and between the Company and Inflection Point Holdings LLC, dated as of September 21, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-40823), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 24, 2021).
10.5Administrative Service Agreement by and between the Company and Inflection Point Holdings LLC, dated as of September 21, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-40823), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 24, 2021).
10.6Form of Indemnity Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-253963), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 20, 2021).
10.7Promissory Note, dated February 2, 2021, issued to Inflection Point Holdings LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-253963), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 20, 2021).
10.8Securities Subscription Agreement by and between the Company and Inflection Point Holdings LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Form Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-253963), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 20, 2021).
14Code of Ethics (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-253963), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 20, 2021).
24Power of Attorney (included on signature page of this report).
31.1*Certification of the Co-Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
31.2*Certification of the Co-Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
31.3*Certification of the Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
32.1**Certification of the Co-Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350.
32.2**Certification of the Co-Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350.
32.3**Certification of the Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350.
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document contained in Exhibit 101

*Filed herewith.

**Furnished herewith.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: April 14, 2022INFLECTION POINT ACQUISITION CORP.
By:/s/ Michael Blitzer
Name: Michael Blitzer
Title:Co-Chief Executive Officer and
Director

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Michael Blitzer and Guy Shanon, and each or any one of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or his or her substitutes or substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

/s/ Michael BlitzerCo-Chief Executive Officer and DirectorApril 14, 2022
Michael Blitzer(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Guy ShanonCo-Chief Executive Officer and DirectorApril 14, 2022
Guy Shanon
/s/ Brian PitzChief Financial Officer and DirectorApril 14, 2022
Brian Pitz(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/ Paula SutterExecutive Chairwoman and DirectorApril 14, 2022
Paula Sutter
/s/ Nicholas ShekerdemianDirectorApril 14, 2022
Nicholas Shekerdemian

 

 

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