UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-K 

(Mark One)

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 20162018

For the transition period from            to            

Commission File Number: 0-24115 

WORLDS INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) 

11 Royal Road, Brookline, MA  02445

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(617) 725-8900

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code) 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: 

Common Stock, $.001 par value

(Title of Class)

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes  ☐   No  ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes  ☐    No  ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).   Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,”  “accelerated filer”filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “smaller reporting“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):

☐ Large Accelerated Filer  ☐ Accelerated Filer ☐ Non-Accelerated Filer   ☒

Large Accelerated filer ☐	Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☐	Smaller reporting company☒	Emerging growth company ☐

(DoIf an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not check if a smaller reporting company) 

to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.) Yes  ☐   No  ☒

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked closing price of such common equity, as of June 30, 20162018 (closing price was $0.0125)$0.29) was approximately $3,075,292.$16,476,300.

As of February 1, 2017, 246,023,33125, 2019, 56,814,833 shares of the Issuer's Common Stock were outstanding.outstanding following the implementation of a 5:1 reverse split on February 9, 2018.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION

This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements involve risks and uncertainties and our actual results could differ significantly from those discussed herein. These include statements about our expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies for the future, which we indicate by words or phrases such as "anticipate," "expect," "intend," "plan," "will," "believe," and similar language, including those set forth in the discussion under "Description of Business," "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation" as well as those discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-K. We base our forward-looking statements on information currently available to us, and we believe that the assumption and expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, and we assume no obligation to update them. Statements contained in this Form 10-K that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that are subject to the "safe harbor" created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

PART I

ITEM 1. BUSINESS.

General

On March 31, 2011, it was announced that our board had determined it would be in the best interest of our shareholders to transfer all of our online and operational technologies to our subsidiary, Worlds Online Inc. (currently called MariMed Inc.). The assets were transferred as of May 16, 2011 and included:Worlds’ technology platform, Worlds Ultimate Chat, Aerosmith World,DMC Worlds,,Cinema Virtual,,Pearson contracts and related revenue,, URLs: Worlds.com,, Cybersexworld.com,,Hang.com, and Worldsfunds.com, a digital inventory of over 10,000 3D objects, animation sequences, an extensive avatar library, texture maps and virtual world architectures. The Company also entered into a License Agreement with MariMed Inc. to sublicense its patented technologies, which License expired upon the expiration of the underlying patents.

Worlds Inc. has retained all of its related Intellectual Property (IP) consisting of the nine existing patents, 6,219,045; 7,181,690; 7,493,558; 7,945,856; 8,082,501; 8,145,998; 8,161,385, 8,407,592 and 8,640,028 and all continuance claims currently before the USPTO including any to be filed going forward. While the last of these patents expired in 2016, we continue to pursue infringement we believe occurred during the lifetime of the patents.

We intend to endeavor to prosecute our issued patents and any future issued patents against all parties that the company and our legal counsel believe to be infringing on said patents.

Enforcement actions are subject to the analysis of all relevant prior art and the costs associated with litigation.

We may also seek to acquire additional patents we believe will enhance our portfolio position in the markets within which our existing patents cover.

There can be no assurance that we will be successful in our ability to prosecute our IP portfolio or that we will be able to acquire additional patents.

As of December 31, 2016,2018, we own an approximately 9.3% equity interest2,994,697 shares in Worlds Online.

On May 16, 2011, the Company transferred, through a spin-off to its then wholly owned subsidiary, Worlds OnlineMariMed Inc., the majority of its operations and related operational assets. The Company retained its patent portfolio which it intends to continue to increase and to more aggressively enforce against alleged infringers. The Company also entered into a License Agreement with Worlds Online Inc. to sublicense its patented technologies.

Before the spin-off, Worlds was a leading 3D entertainment portal which leveraged its proprietary technology, which we retained through our patent portfolio, to offer visitors a network of virtual, multi-user environments which we call "worlds". These worlds are visually engaging online environments featuring animation, motion and content where people can come together and, by navigating through the website, shop, interact with others, attend events and be entertained. In support of this portal and the overall business strategy, we design and develop software, content and related technology for the creation of interactive, three-dimensional ("3D") Internet web sites. Using our technology, we created our own Internet sites, as well as sites available through third-party online service providers.

Sites using our technology allow numerous, simultaneous visitors to enter, navigate and share interactive "worlds". Our 3D Internet sites are designed to promote frequent, repeat and prolonged visitation by users by providing them with unique online communities featuring dynamic graphics, highly useful and entertaining information content, and interactive capabilities. We believe that sites are highly attractive to advertisers because they offer access to demographic-specific user bases comprised of people that visit the site frequently and stay for relatively long periods of time.

Recent developments

From January through April 2016 we issued seven Promissory Notes totaling $290,000.

The promissory notes carry a 6% annual interest rate and are payable upon the earlier of (a) 24 months from the date of the promissory notes or (b) the Company reaching a settlement(s) on a patent infringement claim(s) and receiving an aggregate of at least $2 million net proceeds from such settlement(s). 

The holders of the promissory notes shall receive repayment in the full face amount of the notes from the initial $500,000 the Company actually receives from the net proceeds of its patent infringement claim(s) or from the net proceeds of a public offering. In addition, the holders shall receive a preferred return (i) in an amount equal to up to 200% of the initial face amount of the notes out of available cash by sharing with all other investors in this series of notes in the allocation of 50% of the available cash received by the Company from $2M - $4M and (ii) in an amount equal to up to 100% of the initial face amount of the notes out of available cash by sharing with all other investors in this series of notes in the allocation of 25% of the available cash received by the Company from $4M - $6M. In other words, if the Company collects $6M in the net proceeds of available cash, the holder will receive a return equal to 400% of its investment.

On March 24, 2016 we filed a preliminary proxy with the Securities and Exchange Commission seeking approval of, among other things, increasing our authorized common shares from 150 Million shares to 250 Million shares and to implement a reverse split in the range of 1:2 - 1:20.

In December 2016, 10,600,0002018, 7,000,000 post split warrants were exercised at ana post split exercise price of $0.012$0.125 per share raising $127,200. In January 2017 an additional 24,400,000 warrants were exercised at an exercise price$875,000 and the Company raised $4,692,990 from the sale of $0.012 per share raising $292,800.marketable securities.

On February 9, 2018 we implemented a 5:1 reverse split.

Our Technology

We used our technology to produce three-dimensional portals and web sites. We believe that our core technology delivers a considerably faster frame rate for user experiences and, in some cases, a meaningful productivity increase in art production and integration over its previous generation production tools. Our technology permits the development of virtual worlds which have broad applications. These applications include but are not limited to:

• a virtual meeting place (such as a fan club);

• a 3D e-commerce store (where merchandise can be viewed in 3D and purchased online); and

• a virtual classroom (where content can be viewed via video streaming and then discussed in real time).

Our core technology has substantial elements written in Sun Microsystem's programming language, Java, including WorldsBrowser and WorldsShaper, so we expect that it can be made portable across Windows and UNIX Platforms because of Java's platform independence.

Our core technology includes:

Our Strategy

Worlds Inc. will be focused solely on expanding our patent portfolio and to enforce our rights where it believes parties are infringing on its IP portfolio.

We haveEffective upon the spin-off, we contracted to Worlds OnlineMariMed Inc. a perpetual world-wide license to our patented technology. PursuantHowever, inasmuch as the patents are currently expired we do not expect any licenses to the license, Worlds Online has the right to issue unlimited sublicenses to the licensed technology, subject to our reasonable consent. The sublicenses are subject to a revenue share negotiated between the two Companies.be issued.

Competition

Since all operations were transferred to Worlds Online and our business is now the expansion of our patented technology, the Company does not have any direct competition as it did in the past. However, inasmuch as we believe that multi-user, interactive 3D is becoming a “hot” area, we expect other companies, many with far more resources than us, to move into this space.

Currently, there are many companies collaborating to establish standardization of 3D usage on the Internet, the adoption of which may require changes to our technology.

Intellectual Property

U.S. Patents: Worlds has been granted U.S patent 6,219,045, 7,181,690, 7,493,558, 7,945,856, 8,082,501, 8,145,998, 8,161,385, 8,407,592 and 8,640,028 for multi-server technology for 3D applications, which is our core technology.  We are nowWhile the patents have all expired, we continue looking into the implications and breadth of the patent in order to maximize itsthere benefits.  The description of the initial patent is as follows:

"The present invention provides a highly scalable architecture for a three dimensional, multi-user, interactive virtual world system.  In a preferred embodiment a plurality of users interact in the three-dimensional, computer-generated graphical space where each user executes a client process to view a virtual world from the perspective of that user.  The virtual world shows Avatars representing the other users who are neighbors of the user viewing the virtual world.  In order that the view can be updated to reflect the motion of the remote user's Avatar, motion information is transmitted to a central server process that provides position updates to client processes for neighbors of the user at that client process.  The client process also uses an environment database to determine which background objects to render as well as to limit the number of displayable Avatars to a maximum number of Avatars displayable by that client."

Trademark: Worldsplayer - The WorldsPlayer is especially designed to allow users to view and experience the multi-user, interactive Worlds Gamma technology. Any world created with the WorldsShaper will be viewable and navigable with WorldsPlayer.  Utilizing the WorldsPlayer, a user assumes a persona (via a digital actor, or Avatars), and can then move, view, chat, play, express one's self via gestures and animations, voice chat, send email, join discussion groups, listen to music, shop at Worlds 3D stores, and watch videos, all in the company of users from around the world, within the 3D environment.  The WorldsPlayer boasts high frame rate for fast, high quality graphics, an easy to use graphic user interface, seamless 2D Web browser integration, auto-upgrade capability over the Internet, and a complete communication tool set including chat, voice-to-voice chat, email and animation. The WorldsPlayer offers users the unique and creative experience of customizing their Avatars, while maintaining the ability to animate and activate their Avatars.

In addition to our patents and trademark, we intend to enter into confidentiality agreements with key employees and consultants to protect our IP and general know-how. 

Employees

As of December 31, 2016,2018, we had one full time employee, our president, Thomas Kidrin, who divided his time between us and Worlds Online Inc.Kidrin.

Corporate History

We were formed as a result of the contemporaneous mergers on December 3, 1997 of Worlds Inc., a Delaware corporation formed on April 26, 1994 with and into Worlds Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation formed on April 8, 1997 and of Worlds Acquisition Corp. with and into Academic Computer Systems, Inc., a New Jersey corporation formed on May 20, 1968 (the "Mergers"). Academic Computer Systems changed its name to Worlds Inc. after the Mergers. In December 1999, we changed our name from Worlds Inc. to Worlds.com Inc. in order to better reflect our business as a consumer Internet web site that offers virtual "worlds" in which consumers interact, conduct e-commerce and receive entertainment. 

The Company created a wholly-owned subsidiary named Worlds Online Inc. on January 25, 2011. On May 16, 2011, Worlds Inc. transferred to Worlds Online Inc. the majority of its operations and related operational assets, except for its patent portfolio. Worlds Online Inc. changed its name to MariMed Inc. in 2017.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

Our business is subject to numerous risks, including but not limited to those set forth below. Our operations and performance could also be subject to risks that do not exist as of the date of this report but emerge thereafter as well as risks that we do not currently deem material.

Risks related to our operations

Our auditors have expressed doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. If we do not generate substantial revenue from our patent litigation and are also unable to obtain capital from other resources, we will significantly curtail our operations or halt them entirely.

Our capital requirements have been and will continue to be significant. Historically, we have been dependent on financings to fund our development and working capital needs. As of December 31, 2016, we had only limited cash or cash equivalents. Accordingly, if we do not develop sources of revenues from our patent portfolio, we would have to severely diminish our operations or halt them entirely. The opinion of our auditors contains an explanatory paragraph regarding our ability to continue as a going concern. 

We have experienced relatively large losses during our development and, without significant increases in the market penetration of our services and improvements to our operating margins, we will not achieve profitability. 

Since inception we have incurred significant net losses as set forth in the financial information included herein. We anticipate that we will continue to incur significant losses for at least the short-term. We will not achieve profitable operations until we successfully develop sources of revenues from our patent portfolio or generate revenues from other sources that are sufficient to offset our operating costs. We may never be able to accomplish these objectives. Patent litigation is very expensive and we may not have sufficient cash available to pursue any patent litigation to its conclusion because currently we do not generate revenues. 

It will be difficult for you to evaluate us based on our past performance because we have a relatively new business strategy with a limited operating history. 

We have been actively engaged in the business of being an IP company for a relatively short period of time and, accordingly, have only limited financial results on which you can evaluate our company and its new operations. We are subject to, and have not been successful in addressing, the risks typically encountered by new enterprises and companies operating in the rapidly evolving Internet marketplace, including those risks relating to:

• the failure to develop brand name recognition and reputation;

• the failure to achieve market acceptance of our services; and 

• an inability to grow and adapt our business and technology to evolving consumer demand.

Our limited resources may restrict our ability to manage any growth we may experience.

Growth of our business may place a significant strain on our management systems and resources and may require us to implement new operating and financial systems, procedures and controls. Our failure to manage our growth and expansion could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. Failure to implement new systems effectively or within a reasonable period of time could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

If we are unable to protect our intellectual property rights, competitors may be able to use our technology or trademarks, which could weaken our competitive position.

In addition to our patents, we rely on a combination of copyright, trademark and trade secret laws and restrictions on disclosure to protect our intellectual property rights. We also intend to enter into confidentiality or license agreements with our employees, consultants and customers, and control access to and distribution of our software, documentation and other proprietary information. Despite our efforts to protect our proprietary rights, unauthorized parties may attempt to copy or otherwise obtain and use our products or technology, particularly in foreign countries where the laws may not protect our proprietary rights as fully as in the United States. 

We cannot guarantee that the patents issued to us will be broad enough to provide any meaningful protection nor can we assure you that one of our competitors may not develop more effective technologies, designs or methods without infringing our intellectual property rights or that one of our competitors might not design around our proprietary technologies.

If we are not able to protect our proprietary technology, trade secrets and know-how, our competitors may use our inventions to develop competing products. We own certain patents relating to the multi-user 3D technology. However, these patents may not protect us against our competitors, and patent litigation is very expensive. We may not have sufficient cash available to pursue any patent litigation to its conclusion because currently we do not generate revenues.

We cannot rely solely on our current patents to be successful. The standards that the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and foreign patent office's use to grant patents, and the standards that U.S. and foreign courts use to interpret patents, are not the same and are not always applied predictably or uniformly and can change, particularly as new technologies develop. As such, the degree of patent protection obtained in the U.S. may differ substantially from that obtained in various foreign countries. In some instances, patents have been issued in the U.S. while substantially less or no protection has been obtained in Europe or other countries.

We cannot be certain of the level of protection, if any that will be provided by our patents if we attempt to enforce them and they are challenged in court where our competitors may raise defenses such as invalidity, unenforceability or possession of a valid license.unenforceability. In addition, the type and extent of any patent claims that may be issued to us in the future are uncertain. Any patents which are issued may not contain claims that will permit us to stop competitors from using similar technology.

We may incur substantial costs as a result of litigation or other proceedings relating to patent and other intellectual property rights.

Third parties have, and others may, challenge the validity of our patents and other intellectual property rights, resulting in costly litigation or other time-consuming and expensive proceedings, which could deprive us of valuable rights. If we become involved in any intellectual property litigation, interference or other judicial or administrative proceedings, we may incur substantial expenses and the diversion of financial resources and technical and management personnel. An adverse determination may subject us to significant liabilities or require us to seek licenses that may not be available from third parties on commercially favorable terms, if at all. Further, if such claims are proven valid, through litigation or otherwise, we may be required to pay substantial financial damages, which can be tripled if the infringement is deemed willful, or be required to discontinue or significantly delay development, marketing, selling and licensing of the affected products and intellectual property rights.

Our competitors may have filed, and may in the future file, patent applications covering technology similar to ours. There may be third-party patents, patent applications and other intellectual property relevant to our potential products that may block or compete with our products or processes. If another party has filed a United States patent application on inventions similar to ours, we may have to participate in an interference proceeding declared by the United States Patent and Trademark Office to determine priority of invention in the United States. The costs of these proceedings could be substantial, and it is possible that such efforts would be unsuccessful, resulting in a loss of our United States patent position with respect to such inventions. In addition, we cannot assure you that we would prevail in any of these suits or that the damages or other remedies if any, awarded against us would not be substantial. Claims of intellectual property infringement may require us to enter into royalty or license agreements with third parties that may not be available on acceptable terms, if at all. We may also become subject to injunctions against the further development and use of our technology, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Some of our competitors may be able to sustain the costs of complex patent litigation more effectively than we can because they have substantially greater resources. In addition, any uncertainties resulting from the initiation and continuation of any litigation could have a material adverse effect on our ability to raise the funds necessary to continue our operations.

If we lose any of our key personnel or fail to hire and retain other talented employees, our operations could be harmed. 

Our success is currently dependent, in large part, on the personal efforts of Thomas Kidrin, our president and chief executive officer.  The loss of Mr. Kidrin's services could have a material adverse effect on our business and prospects. Our success is also dependent upon our ability to hire and retain additional qualified management, marketing, technical, financial, and other personnel, if and when our business grows. Competition for qualified personnel is intense and we may not be able to hire or retain additional qualified personnel. Any inability to attract and retain qualified management and other personnel would have a material adverse effect on our ability to grow our business and operations.

We may not be able to economically comply with any new government regulation that may be adopted with respect to the Internet. 

New Internet legislation or regulation, or the application of existing laws and regulations to the Internet and e-commerce could add additional costs and risks to doing business on the Internet. We are subject to regulations applicable to businesses generally and laws or regulations directly applicable to communications over the Internet and access to e-commerce. Although there are currently few laws and regulations directly applicable to e-commerce, it is possible that a number of laws and regulations may be adopted with respect to the Internet, covering issues such as user privacy, pricing, content, copyrights, distribution, antitrust, taxation and characteristics and quality of products and services. 

Risks related to our common stock

Possible issuances of our capital stock would cause dilution to our existing shareholders.

While we currently have 246,023,33156,814,833 shares of common stock outstanding after implementing the 5 to 1 reverse split, we are authorized to issue up to 250,000,000 shares of common stock. In the event we elect to issue additional shares of common stock in connection with any financing, acquisition or otherwise, current shareholders could find their holdings substantially diluted, which means they will own a smaller percentage of our company. There are also 5 million shares of preferred stock that the board can issue under any terms it wants and without any shareholder approval. In the event the shareholders approveShareholders approved the Company’s proposalsproposal to increase the authorized capital and/or a reverse split, the risk described above will beis heightened even more.

Certain shareholders control a substantial portion of our outstanding common stock. 

Our chief executive officer owns a significant portion of the outstanding shares of our common stock and Mr. Kidrin may be issued an additional 7.55 million post reverse split shares of our common stock upon the exercise of outstanding stock options. Accordingly, he will be able to influence the election of our directors and thereby influence or direct our policies. 

No dividends have been paid on our common stock. 

To date, we have not paid any cash dividends on our common stock and we do not expect to declare or pay dividends on the common stock in the foreseeable future. In addition, the payment of cash dividends may be limited or prohibited by the terms of any future loan agreements. 

We are subject to "penny stock" regulations which may adversely impact the liquidity and price of our common stock. 

Our common stock is currently deemed a "penny stock." Penny stocks generally are equity securities with a price of less than $5.00 (other than securities registered on certain national securities exchanges). The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document that provides information on penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction, and if the broker-dealer is the sole market-maker, the broker-dealer must disclose this fact and the broker-dealer's presumed control over the market, and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer's account. In addition, broker-dealers who sell such securities to persons other than established customers and accredited investors (generally, those persons with assets in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 together with their spouse), the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser's written agreement to the transaction. 

These requirements could reduce the level of trading activity, if any, in the secondary market for our common stock. As a result of the foregoing, our shareholders may find it more difficult to sell their shares. 

The exercise or conversion of outstanding options into common stock will dilute the percentage ownership of our other shareholders. The sale of such common stock or other common stock in the open market could adversely affect the market price of our common stock. 

As of February 15, 2017,December 31, 2018, there are outstanding options to purchase an aggregate of 9,050,00011,140,000  shares of our common stock after implementing the 5 to 1 reverse split and more options and warrants will likely be granted in the future to our officers, directors, employees and consultants. No warrantsAlso, on such date there are outstanding aswarrants to purchase an aggregate of February 15, 2017.4,480,000 shares of our common stock after implementing the 5 to 1 reverse stock split. The exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants and conversion of notes will dilute the percentage ownership of our other shareholders. Sales, or the expectation of sales, of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market, including shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of our stock options, could adversely affect the prevailing market price of our common stock.

ITEM 2. DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTIES.

We do not own any property nor do we have any contracts or options to acquire any property in the future. Presently, we are operating out of offices in our president's residence at 11 Royal Road, Brookline, Massachusetts 02445, where we occupy approximately 800 square feet.  This space is adequate for our present and our planned future operations. We currently pay no rent to our president for use of this space, although when funds are available we may do so in the future. In addition we have no written agreement or formal arrangement with our president pertaining to the use of this space. We have no current plans to occupy other or additional office space.

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

Judge Denise Casper of The U.S. District Court, District of Massachusetts had issued the Joint Pretrial Schedule for the Worlds Inc. vs. Activision Blizzard Inc. et al patent infringement lawsuit with the following dates:

The Federal case before Judge Denise Casper has been stayed pending the outcome of the IPR appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (“CAFC”).

On May 26, 2015, Bungie, Inc. filed three Petitions for Inter Partes Review with the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office (“USPTO”), and specifically, the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“PTAB”). These Petitions for Inter Partes Review, Case Nos. IPR2015-01264, -01268, and -01269 respectively contained validity challenges of three U.S. patents assigned to the Company.  On June 1, 2015, Bungie, Inc. filed three additional Petitions for Inter Partes Review with the USPTO, and specifically the PTAB. The Petition for Inter Partes Review, Case No. IPR201501319 contained validity challenges of one additional U.S. patent assigned to the Company. The Petitions for Inter Partes Review, Case Nos. IPR2015-01321 and 01325 contained validity challenges of one additional U.S. patent assigned to the Company. In each Inter Partes Review, Bungie, Inc. was asking the PTAB to cancel issued claims from the Company’s patents.

Our firm was engaged as theThe Company’s legal counsel to representrepresented the Company before the USPTO with regard to these six Petitions for Inter Partes Review, Case Nos. IPR2015-01264, -01268, -01269, -01319, -01321, and -01325, instituted against the five U.S. patents assigned to the Company.  The Company vigorously contested each Inter Partes Review.

On November 10, 2016, the PTAB issued its final written decision in IPR201501264, canceling claim 1 of Company’s U.S. Patent No. 7,945,856.

On November 30, 2016, the PTAB issued its final written decision in IPR201501268, canceling claims 1-3, 5-7, 10-12, 14, 15, 17, and 19 of Company’s U.S. Patent No. 7,181,690.  Of the claims reviewed, the PTAB did not cancel claims 4, 8, 13, and 16. 

On November 28, 2016, the PTAB issued its final written decision in IPR201501269, canceling claims 4, 6, 8, and 9 of Company’s U.S. Patent No. 7,493,558. Of the claims reviewed, the PTAB did not cancel claims 5 and 7.

On December 6, 2016, the PTAB issued its final written decision in IPR201501319, canceling claims 1-8, 10, 12, and 14-16 of Company’s U.S. Patent No. 8,082,501.

On November 28, 2016, the PTAB issued its final written decision in IPR201501321, canceling claims 1-3, 7, 8, 12-18, and 20 of Company’s U.S. Patent No. 8,145,998.

On November 28, 2016, the PTAB issued its final written decision in IPR201501325, canceling claims 1 and 20 of Company’s U.S. Patent No. 8,145,998.  Of the claims reviewed, the PTAB did not cancel claims 2-3, 7, 8, and 11-18 in this proceeding.

The Company did not appeal the final written decisions in IPR2015-01268, IPR201501269, and IPR2015-01325.

On January 12, 2017, February 7, 2017, and January 30, 2017, respectively, Company appealed the outcomes in IPR2015-01264, IPR2015-01319, and IPR2015-01321 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (“CAFC”).  These three cases have been consolidated, and Company’s opening brief is dueconsolidated.

 The company filed formal appeal briefs with the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (“CAFC”) on June 26, 2017.

On June 19, 2017 Appelle, Bungie Inc., filed an extension request to respond which the CourtCAFC granted on May 19,June 27, 2017.

On August 25, 2017, Appellee Bungie Inc. filed its Response Brief with CAFC.

A Decision from CAFC on these appeals is not expected to be reached during this calendar year.

On September 22, Appellant Worlds Inc. filed its Reply Brief with CAFC.

On January 23, 2015 we entered into an agreement with Hudson Bay IP Opportunities Master Fund LP to, among other things, terminate22, 2018, the litigation between us, terminate all agreements between us, cancel all warrants we have previously issued to them as well asUnited States Court of Appeals for the outstanding balanceFederal Circuit scheduled the oral argument for Worlds’ appeal of the Class C Note, provideU.S. Patent & Trademark Office Patent Trial & Appeal Board (USPTO PTAB) Inter Partes Review (IPR) decisions that issued in November and December, 2016. The oral argument took place before a panel of three judges of the Federal Circuit on March 9, 2018. 

On September 7, 2018, the United States Court of Appeals for mutual releasesthe Federal Circuit issued a favorable ruling on Worlds’ behalf.  The ruling, written by the Chief Judge of the CAFC, vacated the USPTO’s Patent and our deliveryTrial Board’s (PTAB) invalidity rulings against three of eight million sharesWorlds’ patents, and remanded these cases back to the PTAB with instructions to re-evaluate whether Bungie was permitted to even file its petitions for inter partes review (IPR) of our common stock, of which seven million shares will be subject to certain volume limitations upon resale. In order to have sufficient shares to deliver, we implemented the previously authorized amendment to our certificate of incorporation and increased our authorized common stock to one hundred fifty million shares. We entered into essentially similar agreements with the other holders of our Class C Notes, albeit for less shares.Worlds’ patents.  

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

N/A 

PART II

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.

Our common stock began trading on the OTC Bulletin Board on October 20, 1998 under the symbol "WLDI." On February 11, 2000, in connection with the change in our name from Worlds Inc. to Worlds.com Inc., our symbol was changed to "WDDD." During 2001, our stock was no longer quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board and was quoted on the Pink Sheets, but returned to the Bulletin Board in the third quarter of 2008. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low bids for our common stock as reported on the OTC Bulletin Board or the Pink Sheets (representing interdealer quotations, without retail mark-ups, mark-downs or commissions, and may not necessarily represent actual transactions):. The bids below reflect the reverse 5 to 1 stock split implemented in February 2018.

Holders

As of December 31, 2016,2018, we had 618620 shareholders of record of our common stock.

Dividends

We have never paid a cash dividend on our common stock and do not anticipate paying any dividends in the near future.

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities 

During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company raised an aggregate of $446,500 from issuing notes and convertible notes payable. In August of 2016 the Company paid $175,257 to repurchase the convertible notes that were not converted and were still outstanding. The Company raised $350,000 from issuing common stock to accredited investors and $127,200$875,000 from the exercise of common stock warrants duringwarrants.

During the year ended December 31, 2016.2017, the Company raised $292,800 from the exercise of common stock warrants.

All of these issuances were exempt from registration in as much as they were all sold to accredited investors in private offerings without the use of advertising. 

On May 8, 2015, the Company issued convertible debentures to certain accredited investors. The total principal amount of the debentures is $300,000 with a maturity date of November 8, 2015 with a zero percent interest rate. The debentures were convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the lower of the fixed price ($0.89) or fifty five percent (55%) of the average if the three lower trading price for 20 trading days prior to conversion. 

The Company signed a Forbearance Agreement on October 26, 2015 for the 10% Convertible Debenture with the principal amount of $300,000 that was due November 8, 2015. The new maturity date of the debenture was May 8, 2016.

On October 30, 2015, the company entered into a new Debenture with the same Lender, face amount of $405,000 having similar terms as the first Convertible Debenture with a maturity date of April 30, 2016. The debenture included a forbearance fee of $90,000 and had an original issue discount of 10%.

The Company issued promissory notes in the amount of $135,000 during the year ended December 31, 2015. One of the Promissory Notes in the amount $25,000 was in lieu of payment of cash for an outstanding balance due to a consultant of the Company. The promissory notes carry a 6% annual interest rate and are payable upon the earlier of (a) 24 months from the date of the promissory note or (b) the Company reaching a settlement(s) on a patent infringement claim(s) and receiving an aggregate of at least $2 million net proceeds from such settlement(s).

All of these issuances were exempt from registration in as much as they were all sold to accredited investors in private offerings without the use of advertising. 

Company Equity Compensation Plans

The following table sets forth information as of December 31, 20162018 with respect to compensation plans (including individual compensation arrangements) under which equity securities of the Company are authorized for issuance.

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

Forward Looking Statements

When used in this form 10-K and in future filings by the Company with the Commission, The words or phrases such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," "would," “should,” "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "plan," "predict," "project," "will" or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within  the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any such forward looking statements, each of which speak only as of the date made.  Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical earnings and those presently anticipated or projected.  The Company has no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances occurring after the date of such statements.

These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to be materially different. These factors include, but are not limited to, changes that may occur to general economic and business conditions; changes in current pricing levels that we can charge for our services or which we pay to our suppliers and business partners; changes in political, social and economic conditions in the jurisdictions in which we operate; changes to regulations that pertain to our operations; changes in technology that render our technology relatively inferior, obsolete or more expensive compared to others; foreign currency fluctuations; changes in the business prospects of our business partners and customers; increased competition, including from our business partners; delays in the delivery of broadband capacity to the homes and offices of persons who use our services; general disruptions to Internet service; and the loss of customer faith in the Internet as a means of commerce.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes which are included in this report under Item 8.

We do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements or risk factors to reflect future events or circumstances.

Overview

General

Starting in mid-2001 we were not able to generate enough revenue to sustain full operations and other sources of capital were not available. As a result, we have had to significantly curtail our operations since that time and at times almost halt them all together. Since mid-2007, as more funds became available from our financings, we were able to increase operations and become more active operationally.

On May 16, 2011, we transferred, through a spin-off to our then wholly owned subsidiary, Worlds Online Inc. (currently named MariMed Inc.), the majority of our operations and related operational assets. We retained our patent portfolio which we intend to continue to increase and to more aggressively enforce against alleged infringers. We also entered into a License Agreement with Worlds OnlineMariMed Inc. to sublicense patented technologies.technologies, which agreement has since expired.

At present, the Company’s anticipated sources of revenue after the spin-off will be from sublicenses of the patented technology by Worlds Online and any revenue that may be generated from enforcing its patents.

Revenues

We generated no revenue during the year because we transferred the operations of the Company to Worlds OnlineMariMed Inc. and our other anticipated revenue generation streams did not produce any income during the quarter.

Expenses

We classify our expenses into two broad groups:

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We have had to limit our operations since mid 2001 due to a lack of liquidity.  However, we were able to issue equity and convertible debt in the last few years and raise small amounts of capital from time to time that, enabledprior to the spinoff, was used to enable us to begin upgrading our technology, develop new products and actively solicit additional business.  Webusiness, and more recently to protect, increase and enforce our patent portfolio.  Although we have been able to generate funds through our sale of shares of MariMed Inc., we continue to pursue additional sources of capital though we have no current arrangements with respect to, or sources of, additional financing at this time and there can be no assurance that any such financing will become available. If we cannot raise additional capital, form an alliance of some nature with another entity, raise more funds through the sale of shares of MariMed Inc., or start to generate sufficient revenues, we may needbe unable to once again scale back operations.purchase additional patents or otherwise expand operations through acquisition or otherwise. 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Our net revenues for each of the years ended December 31, 20162018 and 20152017 were $0.  All the operations were transferred over to Worlds OnlineMariMed Inc. in the spin off. The Company’s future sources of revenue after the spinoff are anticipated to be from sublicenses of the patented technology to Worlds Online Inc.’s customers and any revenue that may be generated from enforcing our patents in litigation or otherwise. Inasmuch as the expiration date on the Company’s patents is November 16, 2016, the Company does not expect any material amount of revenues from sublicense.

Year ended December 31, 20162018 compared to year ended December 31, 20152017

Revenue was $0 for the years ended December 31, 20162018 and 2015.2017.  All the operations were transferred over to Worlds OnlineMariMed Inc. in the spin off. The business up to the spin off continued to run in a severely diminished mode due to the lack of liquidity. Post spin off we still need to raise a sufficient amount of capital to provide the resources required that would enable us to continue running the business.

Cost of revenues is $0 in the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Selling general and administrative (S, G & A) expenses increased by $200,658$467,486 from $387,625$503,599 to $588,283$971,085 for the year ended December 31, 2016.  Expenses are primarily professional fees2018.  $363,489 of the increase is attributable to costs related to the Company exploring potential opportunities in the augmented reality space and business consulting including broker fees. Expenses increased duringcrypto currencies. The balance of the yearincrease is due to legalan increase in professional service fees related to the patent litigationinfringement lawsuit and the increase in activity related to financings of the Company and all the activity surrounding those financings.exploring new business opportunities as explained above.

Salaries and related expenses increased by $15,664$33,181 to $240,689$295,804 from $225,025$262,624 for the year ended December 31, 2016.2018. Increase is due to the CEO working under anreceiving a portion of his previously accrued salary from prior years and the Company having to pay the corporate share of employment agreement whereby he is to receive a 10% increase each year.taxes.

CommonLoss on conversion of payable to common stock issued for services rendered decreased by $110,400was $5,394 in 2017 compared to $0 in 2016 compared to $110,400 in 2015. Decrease is due to strategic business consulting agreements in place in 2015 where no such agreements existed in 2016.2018.

For the year ended December 31, 2015,2018, the Company recorded an option expense of $47,007,$415,383, equal to the estimated fair value of the options at the date of grants. The option expense was due to 600,0005,800,000 options (post reverse split) granted to the Company’s directors and an officer and directors of the company. For the year ended December 31, 2016, there was no option expense.

For the year ended December 31, 2016 we had a loss on settlement2017, the Company recorded an option expense of convertible notes$1,041,264, equal to the estimated fair value of $246,413. For the year ended December 31, 2015 we had a loss on settlementoptions at the date of convertible notesgrants. The option expense was due to 5,220,000 options (post reverse split) granted to officers of $2,313,151. the company.

For the year ended December 31, 2016,2018, the Company hadrecorded a gain on change inwarrant expense of $1,211,403, equal to the estimated fair value of derivative liabilitythe warrants at the date of $6,191 and interestgrants. The warrant expense was due to 3,400,000 (post reverse split) warrants granted to investors of $58,712. the company.

For the year ended December 31, 2015,2017, the Company hadrecorded a loss on change inwarrant expense of $1,215,240, equal to the estimated fair value of derivative liabilitythe warrants at the date of $761,722grants. The warrant expense was due to 7,980,000 (post reverse split) warrants granted to consultants and interest expenseinvestors of $61,935. the company.

For the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company2018 we had a debt issuance expensegain on sale of $5,000 related to the debenture signed during the year.marketable securities of $4,692,990. For the year ended December 31, 2015,2017 we had a gain on sale of marketable securities of $326,153. The Company started to sell shares in the spin-off company Worlds Online Inc. now called MariMed Inc. in 2017. 

For the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company had a debt issuanceinterest expense of $130,500 related to the two debentures signed during the year.$45,000.

As a result of the foregoing, we realized a net lossincome of $1,132,906$1,754,315 for the year ended December 31, 20162018 compared to a net loss of $4,037,365 in$2,746,968 for the year ended December 31, 2015, a decrease in net losses of $2,904,459.2017.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At December 31, 2016,2018, our cash and cash equivalents were $93,378.$3,846,120. We raised an aggregate of $446,500 from issuing notes and convertible notes payable, $350,000 from issuing common stock and $127,200$875,000 from the exercise of common stock warrants during the year ended December 31, 2016.2018. We raised an additional $4,692,990 through the sale of shares of stock that the Company retained in the spin off company MariMed Inc.

OurAt December 31, 2017, our cash and cash equivalents were $26,298 at December 31, 2015.$168,229. We raised an aggregate$292,800 from the exercise of $479,000 from issuing notes and convertible notes payablecommon stock warrants during the year ended December 31, 2015.

2017. We raised an additional $326,153 through the sale of shares of stock that the Company retained in the spin off company MariMed Inc.

No capital expenditures were made in 20162018 or 2015.2017.

Historically, ourOur primary cash requirements have been used to fund the cost of operations development of our productsand lawsuits, and patent protection,enforcement, with additional funds having been used in connection with the exploration of new business lines.

The funds raised in our 20162018 and 20152017 financings and from our sale of shares of common stock of MariMed Inc. were and will be used to enhance our patent portfolio, pay salaries to management and pay professional fees to our attorneys and auditors to prepare and file reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission.Commission and to explore new business opportunities.  We hope to raise additional funds to be used for further developing our portfolio of patents and to document our technology in order to enforce our patents where there is infringement.  No assurances can be given that we will be able to raise any additional funds.funds or implement any of these plans.

Subsequent EventsNew Directors

The company receivedOn August 28, 2018, the board of directors of the Company appointed Peter N. Christos and Leonard Toboroff to be directors and to hold such office until the earlier of their resignation or until after the next annual meeting of shareholders and their successors have been duly elected and assumed office. Pursuant to the policy previously established by the Company, Messrs. Christos and Toboroff were each granted on the date of their appointment 150,000 options that are exercisable for five years from the date of grant at an additional $292,800 in January and February uponexercise price equal to the exerciseclosing price of 24,400,000 warrants to purchase 24,400,000 shares ofthe Company’s common stock on the grant date. All of the options vest after 12 months provided the director served in office for at $0.012 per share.least 6 months.

Subsequent Events

Effective February 21, 2019, Mr. Edward Gildea voluntarily resigned as a director for personal reasons.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recently issued accounting standards

The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements up to ASU 2014-05, and does not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.  

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   

 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and

Stockholders of Worlds, Inc.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Worlds, Inc. (the “Company”)Company) as of December 31, 20152018, and 2014 andthe related statements of operations, stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for the two years then ended. period ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes and schedules (collectively referred to as the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period ended December 31, 2018, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The financial statements of Worlds, Inc., as of December 31, 2017 were audited by other auditors, whose report dated April 2, 2018 expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on thesethe Company’s financial statements based on our audits.

We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the auditsaudit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. OurAs part of our audits, included considerationwe are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence supportingregarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessingstatements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement presentation.statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ M&K CPAS, PLLC

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2018.

Houston, TX

February28, 2019

19720 Jetton Road, 3rd Floor Cornelius, NC 28031 Tel: 704-897-8336 Fax: 704-919-5089

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of

Worlds Inc.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Worlds Inc. (the “Company”)as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 the related statement of operations, stockholders’ deficit, cash flow and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”) for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Worlds Inc. (a Delaware corporation)the Company as of December 31, 20152017 and 20142016, and the results of its operations, changes in stockholders’ deficit and its cash flows for twothe years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The Company’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. TheAs discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring operating losses, has an accumulated stockholders’ deficit, has negative working capital, has had minimal revenues from operations,recurring losses, and expects continuing future losses, and has yet to generate an internal cash flowstated that raises substantial doubt exists about itsthe Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management'sManagement’s evaluation of the events and conditions and management’s plans in regard toregarding these matters are also described in Note 2. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

/s/ L&L CPAS, PA

L&L CPAS, PA

F/K/A/ Bongiovanni & Associates, PA

Certified Public Accountants

Cornelius, NC

The United States of America

April 17, 20162, 2018

The firm has served this client since September 2007.

www.llcpas.net

NOTE 1 – DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Description of Business

On May 16, 2011, the Company transferred, through a spin-off to its then wholly owned subsidiary, Worlds Online Inc.(currently called MariMed Inc.), the majority of its operations and related operational assets. The Company retained its patent portfolio which it intends to continue to increase and to more aggressively enforce against alleged infringers. The Company also entered into a License Agreement with Worlds OnlineMariMed Inc. to sublicense its patented technologies.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("US GAAP"), which contemplates continuation of the Company as a going concern.. The Company has always been considered a developmental stage business, has incurred significant losses since its inception and has had minimal revenues from operations. The Company will require substantial additional funds for development and enforcement of its patent portfolio. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain the substantial additional capital resources to pursue its business plan or that any assumptions relating to its business plan will prove to be accurate. The Company has not been able to generate sufficient revenue or obtain sufficient financing which has had a material adverse effect on the Company, including requiring the Company to reduce operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. As the Company has focused its attention on increasing its patent portfolio and enforcing it, the Company has been operating at a significantly reduced capacity, with only one full time employee and using consultants to perform any additional work that may be required.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes highly liquid money market instruments, which have original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase.

Due tofrom Related Party

Due tofrom related party is comprised of cash payments made by Worlds Online Inc. on behalf of WorldsMariMed Inc. for shared operating expenses. 

Revenue Recognition

Effective forJune 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASC 606. There was no impact in adopting ASC 606 as the Company has no revenue at this time. In the second quarter of 2011, the Company spun off its online businesses to Worlds OnlineMariMed Inc. The Company’s sources of revenue after the spin off willspinoff was expected to be from sublicenses of the patented technology by Worlds Online and any revenue that may be generated from enforcing its patents. The Company recognizes revenue when all ofby applying the following criteria are met: evidence of an arrangement exists such assteps: (1) identify the contract with a signed contract, delivery has occurred,customer; (2) identify the price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonable assured. This will usually beperformance obligations in the form of a receipt of a customer’s acceptance indicatingcontract; (3) determine the product has been completedtransaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to their satisfaction except for development workeach performance obligation in the contract; and service(5) recognize revenue whichwhen each performance obligation is recognized when the services have been performed.satisfied.

Research and Development Costs

Research and development costs are charged to operations as incurred.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is provided on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets ranging from three to five years. When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses are included in income. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense in the period incurred.

Impairment of Long Lived Assets

The Company evaluates the recoverability of its fixed assets and other assets in accordance with section 360-10-15 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. Disclosure requires recognition of impairment of long-lived assets in the event the net book value of such assets exceeds its expected cash flows. If so, it is considered to be impaired and is written down to fair value, which is determined based on either discounted future cash flows or appraised values. The Company adopted the statement on inception. No impairments of these types of assets were recognized during 20162018 and 2015.2017.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the fair value method following the guidance set forth in section 718-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosure about Stock-Based Compensation. This section requires a public entity to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award (with limited exceptions). That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award the requisite service period (usually the vesting period). No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the requisite service.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under Section 740-10-30 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based upon differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance to the extent management concludes it is more likely than not that the assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in the period that includes the enactment date.

ASC 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC 740, tax positions must initially be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions must initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and relevant facts.

Notes Payable

The Company has $773,279 in short term notes outstanding at December 31, 20162018 and December 31, 2015.2017. These are old notes payable for which the statute of limitations has passed and therefore the Company does not expect it will ever have to repay those notes.

The Company has an additional $750,000 and $460,000 in notes, and $0 and $349,500 (net of $21,000 discount) in convertibleshort term notes outstanding at December 31, 20162018. The Company had $725,000 in long term notes and $25,000 in short term notes outstanding at December 31, 2015, respectively. The convertible notes were prepaid in August 2016.2017.

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The Company reports comprehensive income and its components following guidance set forth by section 220-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification which establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in the financial statements. There were no items of comprehensive income (loss) applicable to the Company during the period covered in the financial statements.

Loss Per Share

Net loss per common share is computed pursuant to section 260-10-45 of the FASB ASC. Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. As of December 31, 2016,2018, there were 9,050,00011,140,000 options and no4,480,000 warrants outstanding, whose effect is anti-dilutive and not included in diluted net loss per share for December 31, 2016.2018. The options and warrants may dilute future earnings per share.

Commitments and Contingencies

The Company follows subtopic 450-20 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.

If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.

Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed. Management does not believe, based upon information available at this time, that these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, there is no assurance that such matters will not materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial position, and results of operations or cash flows.

During 2000 the Company was involved in a lawsuit relating to unpaid consulting services. In April, 2001 a judgment against the Company was rendered for approximately $205,000. As of December 31, 2016,2018, and 20152017 the Company recorded a reserve of $205,000 for this lawsuit, which is included in accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheets.

Risk and Uncertainties

The Company is subject to risks common to companies in the technology industries, including, but not limited to, litigation, development of new technological innovations and dependence on key personnel.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Uncertain Tax Positions

The Company did not take any uncertain tax positions and had no adjustments to unrecognized income tax liabilities or benefits pursuant to the provisions of Section 740-10-25 for the year ended December 31, 20162018 or 2015.2017.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company measures assets and liabilities at fair value based on an expected exit price as defined by the authoritative guidance on fair value measurements, which represents the amount that would be received on the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability, as the case may be, in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value may be based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The authoritative guidance on fair value measurements establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis whereby inputs, used in valuation techniques, are assigned a hierarchical level.

The following are the hierarchical levels of inputs to measure fair value:

The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, such as cash, other receivables, accounts payable & accrued expenses, due to related party, notes payable and notes payables, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments. The Company's convertible notes payable are measured at amortized cost.

The Company accounts for its derivative liabilities, at fair value, on a recurring basis underWarrant and option expense was measured by using level 3. See Note 5.3 valuation.

Embedded Conversion Features 

The Company evaluates embedded conversion features within convertible debt under ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging” to determine whether the embedded conversion feature(s) should be bifurcated from the host instrument and accounted for as a derivative at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in earnings. If the conversion feature does not require derivative treatment under ASC 815, the instrument is evaluated under ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options” for consideration of any beneficial conversion feature.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported as charges or credits to income.

For option-based simple derivative financial instruments, the Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value the derivative instruments at inception and subsequent valuation dates. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period.

Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated for subsequent events through the issuance date of the Company’s financial statements.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, up to ASU 2015-16, and does not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.   

NOTE 2 - GOING CONCERN

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. Since its inception, the Company has had periods where it had only minimal revenues from operations. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain the additional capital resources to fully implement its business plan or that any assumptions relating to its business plan will prove to be accurate. The Company is pursuing sources of additional financing and there can be no assurance that any such financing will be available to the Company on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. Any inability to obtain additional financing will likely have a material adverse effect on the Company, including possibly requiring the Company to reduce and/or cease operations.

These factors raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. 

NOTE 32 - NOTES PAYABLE

We issued promissory notes in the amount of $290,000 during the year ended December 31, 2016.2017. The promissory notes carry a 6% annual interest rate and are payable upon the earlier of (a) 24 months from the daterate. All of the promissory note or (b)notes had reached their maturity date and extension agreements have been signed for all of the Company reaching a settlement(s) on a patent infringement claim(s) and receiving an aggregate$750,000 in notes. None of at least $2 million net proceeds from such settlement(s).the notes are convertible to common stock. The holders of the promissory notes shall receive repayment in the full face amount of the note from the initial $500,000$750,000 the Company actually receives from the net proceeds of its patent infringement claim(s) or from the net proceeds of a public offering. In addition the holder shall receive a preferred return (i) in an amount equal to up to 200% of the initial face amount of the note out of available cash by sharing with all other investors in this series of notes in the allocation of 50% of the available cash received by the Company from $2M - $4M and (ii) in an amount equal to up to 100% of the initial face amount of the note out of available cash by sharing with all other investors in this series of notes in the allocation of 25% of the available cash received by the Company from $4M - $6M. In other words, if the Company collects $6M in the net proceeds of available cash, the holder will receive a return equal to 400% of its investment.

We issued promissory $150,000 of these notes are with related parties. The CEO has a note payable in the amount of $135,000$50,000 and a director has a $25,000 note. The remaining $75,000 note is held by a related party to the Company.   

NOTE 3 - EQUITY

All common stock numbers and exercise prices in this Note are reflected on a post reverse split (5 to 1) basis. As a result of the reverse split, the Company had to issue an additional 167 shares due to rounding.

During the year ended December 31, 2018 the Company received an additional $875,000 upon the exercise of 7,000,000 warrants to purchase 7,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.0125 per share.

During the year ended December 31, 2018 the Company issued 460,000 shares of the Company’s common stock as payment for services rendered, an aggregate value of $99,372.

During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company issued 5,800,000 options. 5,000,000 options were issued to Thom Kidrin, the Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company and 800,000 options were issued to Directors of the Company.  The Company recorded an option expense of $415,383 equal to the estimated fair value of the options at the date of grants. The fair market value was calculated using the Black Scholes method assuming approximately 2.73% risk-free interest, 0% dividend yield, 104% volatility, an exercise price of $0.25 per share for Thom Kidrin’s options and $0.24 per share for the Directors options with a current market price of $0.24 and an expected life of 5 years. Mr. Kidrin’s options vest 2,000,000 on the date of grant, August 28, 2018, 1,500,000 on August 28, 2019 and 1,500,000 on August 28, 2020. The Director’s options vest one year from the date of grant.

During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company issued 3,400,000 warrants as part of the subscription agreement that included the sale of 7,000,000 shares of common stock. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of common stock at a price of $0.325. The warrants expire in five years. The warrants can be exercised at any time within those five years.  The Company recorded a warrant expense of $1,211,403 equal to the estimated fair value of the warrants at the date of issuance. The fair market value was calculated using the Black Scholes method assuming approximately 2.52% risk-free interest, 0% dividend yield, 153% volatility, exercise price of $0.325 per share with a current market price of $0.385 and an expected life of 5 years.

During the year ended December 31, 2017 the Company received an additional $292,800 upon the exercise of 4,880,000 warrants to purchase 4,880,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.06 per share.

During the year ended December 31, 2017 the Company issued 150,000 shares of the Company’s common stock as payment for services rendered, an aggregate value of $18,000. The expense was recorded in a prior year and the shares were listed as common stock subscribed but not yet issued until the shares were issued during the year ended December 31, 2015. One2017.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company issued 173,437 shares of the promissory notescommon stock as payment for an account payable in the amount of $25,000 was in lieu$20,187.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company issued 5,220,000 options to Company officers. 5,000,000 options were issued to Thom Kidrin, the Chief Executive Officer and President of payment of cash for an outstanding balance duethe Company. An additional 220,000 options were issued to a consultantthe Chief Financial Officer of the Company.  The notes carryCompany recorded an option expense of $1,041,264 equal to the same terms as those issued in 2016.estimated fair value of the options at the date of grants. The fair market value was calculated using the Binomial option price calculation method assuming approximately 1.92% risk-free interest, 0% dividend yield, 402% volatility, an exercise price of $0.03 per share with a current market price of $0.04 and an expected life of 5 years.

As of

During the year ended December 31, 2016, $1,098,2792017, the Company issued 7,000,000 warrants as part of the notes payables are defaulted. $325,000subscription agreement that included the sale of 7,000,000 shares of common stock. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of common stock at a price of $0.125. The warrants expire in five years.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company issued 980,000 warrants to consultants of the notes payables are defaulted as of April 17, 2017Company. The exercise price on the warrants range from $0.05 to $0.30 per share and the remaining $100,000expiration dates range from 3 years to five years. The Company recorded a warrant expense of $1,215,240 equal to the estimated fair value of the notes payables will be matured aswarrants at the date of April 22, 2017.issuance. The fair market value was calculated using the Binomial option price calculation method assuming approximately 2.30% risk-free interest, 0% dividend yield, 405% volatility, exercise prices from $0.05 to $0.30 per share with a current market price of $0.14 and an expected life between 3 and 5 years.

NOTE 4 - CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES

On May 8, 2015, the Company issued convertible debentures to certain accredited investors. The total principal amount of the debentures was $300,000 with a maturity date of November 8, 2015 with a zero percent interest rate. The debentures are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the lower of the fixed price ($0.89) or fifty five percent (55%) of the average of the three lower trading price for 20 trading days prior to conversion.

The Company signed a Forbearance Agreement on October 26, 2015 for the 10% convertible debenture with the principal amount of $300,000 that was due November 8, 2015. The new maturity date of the debenture is May 8, 2016. As of June 30, 2016, the convertible debenture was completely converted into common stock of the Company.

On October 30, 2015, the Company entered into a new Debenture with the same Lender, with a face amount of $405,000 having similar terms as the first Convertible Debenture with a maturity date of April 30, 2016. The debenture included a forbearance fee of $90,000 and had an original issue discount of 10%.

During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company issued 54,963,098 shares of common stock by converting $384,159 of the principal of convertible notes payable.

On June 1, 2016, the Company entered into a new Debenture with an accredited investor, with a face amount of $50,000. The debenture is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the lower of the fixed price ($0.005) or fifty five percent (55%) of the average of the three lowest closing trading prices for 20 trading days prior to conversion. The Debenture has a maturity date of December 1, 2016. The debenture had an original issue discount of 10%.

On August 4, 2016, The Company paid off the balance of the debenture with the proceeds raised from issuing 35,000,000 shares of common stock.

During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company issued 6,746,356 shares of common stock by converting $150,000 of the principal of convertible notes payable.

As of December 31, 2016, the aggregate carrying value of the debentures was $0. As of December 31, 2015, the aggregate carrying value of the debentures was $370,500.

The Convertible notes payable are summarized in the following table:

NOTE 5 - DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

The Company identified conversion features embedded within convertible debt issued in May 8, 2015. The Company has determined that the features associated with the embedded conversion option, in the form a ratchet provision, should be accounted for at fair value, as a derivative liability, as the Company cannot determine if a sufficient number of shares would be available to settle all potential future conversion transactions.  The convertible debt was completely converted as of December 31, 2016. 

The Company identified conversion features embedded within convertible debt issued on October 30, 2015. The Company has determined that the features associated with the embedded conversion option, in the form a ratchet provision, should be accounted for at fair value, as a derivative liability as of the maturity date of April 30, 2016. The convertible debt was completely converted as of December 31, 2016.

The Company identified conversion features embedded within convertible debt issued on June 1, 2016. The Company has determined that the features associated with the embedded conversion option, in the form a ratchet provision, should be accounted for at fair value, as a derivative liability at June 1, 2016. The convertible note was paid in full on August 10, 2016. 

During the year ended December 31, 2015 the Company settled a lawsuit brought forth by the note holders, effectively terminating and canceling all remaining agreements, warrants and notes. As a result of the settlement, the Company recorded a loss on settlement of convertible notes of $2,336,035 during the year ended December 31, 2015.

As of the date of the settlement with the noteholders, the Company revalued the embedded derivative liability and recorded a loss on change in fair value of derivative liability of $143,383.   

The Company identified options issued to directors and officers are a derivative liability due to a lack of number of authorized shares to cover all the options issued by the Company if they are all exercised as of December 31, 2015. Therefore, the fair value of the options have been recorded as liabilities on the balance sheet. The change in the fair value of the derivative liabilities will be recorded in other income or expenses in the statement of operations at the end of each period, with the offset to the derivative liabilities on the balance sheet. The fair value of the embedded derivative liabilities was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. As of December 31, 2016, the Company reserved shares in the Transfer Agent for these options. And therefore, these options will not generate any derivative liabilities.

The fair value at the commitment and re-measurement dates for the Company’s derivative liabilities as of December 31, 2016 and 2015,are summarized in the following table: