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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31,September 30, 2017
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                     to                     
Commission file number: 001-11312
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
GEORGIA
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
58-0869052
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1913344 Peachtree Street,Road NE, Suite 500,1800, Atlanta, Georgia
(Address of principal executive offices)
30303-174030326-4802
(Zip Code)
(404) 407-1000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company o
  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Emerging growth company o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class Outstanding at AprilOctober 20, 2017
Common Stock, $1 par value per share 418,896,618420,020,538 shares


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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain matters contained in this report are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws and are subject to uncertainties and risks, as itemized in Item 1A included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 and as itemized herein. These forward-looking statements include information about possible or assumed future results of the business and our financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, plans, and objectives. They also include, among other things, statements regarding subjects that are forward-looking by their nature, such as:
our business and financial strategy;
our ability to obtain future financing;
future acquisitions and dispositions of operating assets;
future acquisitions of land;
future development and redevelopment opportunities;
future dispositions of land and other non-core assets;
future repurchases of common stock;
projected operating results;
market and industry trends;
future distributions;
projected capital expenditures; 
interest rates;
the impact of the transaction involving us, Parkway Properties, Inc. ("Parkway"), and Parkway, Inc. ("New Parkway"), including future financial and operating results, plans, objectives, expectations, and intentions;
all statements that address operating performance, events, or developments that we expect or anticipate will occur in the future — including statements relating to creating value for stockholders;
impact of the transactions with Parkway and New Parkway on tenants, employees, stockholders, and other constituents of the combined companies; and
integrating Parkway with us.
Any forward-looking statements are based upon management's beliefs, assumptions, and expectations of our future performance, taking into account information currently available. These beliefs, assumptions, and expectations may change as a result of possible events or factors, not all of which are known. If a change occurs, our business, financial condition, liquidity, and results of operations may vary materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. Actual results may vary from forward-looking statements due to, but not limited to, the following:
the availability and terms of capital;
the ability to refinance or repay indebtedness as it matures;
the failure of purchase, sale, or other contracts to ultimately close;
the failure to achieve anticipated benefits from acquisitions, investments, or dispositions;
the potential dilutive effect of common stock or operating partnership unit issuances;
the failure to achieve benefits from the repurchase of common stock;
the availability of buyers and pricing with respect to the disposition of assets;
risks and uncertainties related to national and local economic conditions, the real estate industry, and the commercial real estate markets in which we operate, particularly in Atlanta, Charlotte, Austin, and AustinPhoenix where we have high concentrations of our annualized lease revenue;
changes to our strategy with regard to land and other non-core holdings that may require impairment losses to be recognized;
leasing risks, including the ability to obtain new tenants or renew expiring tenants, the ability to lease newly developed and/or recently acquired space, and the risk of declining leasing rates;
the adverse change in the financial condition of one or more of our major tenants;
volatility in interest rates and insurance rates;
competition from other developers or investors;
the risks associated with real estate developments (such as zoning approval, receipt of required permits, construction delays, cost overruns, and leasing risk);
the loss of key personnel;
the potential liability for uninsured losses, condemnation, or environmental issues;
the potential liability for a failure to meet regulatory requirements;
the financial condition and liquidity of, or disputes with, joint venture partners;
any failure to comply with debt covenants under credit agreements;
any failure to continue to qualify for taxation as a real estate investment trust and to meet regulatory requirements;
risks associated with litigation resulting from the transactions with Parkway and from liabilities or contingent liabilities assumed in the transactions with Parkway;

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risks associated with any errors or omissions in financial or other information of Parkway that has been previously provided to the public;

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the ability to successfully integrate our operations and employees in connection with the transactions with Parkway and New Parkway;
the ability to realize anticipated benefits and synergies of the transactions with Parkway and New Parkway;
potential changes to state, local, or federal regulations applicable to our business;
material changes in the dividend rates on securities or the ability to pay dividends on common shares or other securities;
potential changes to the tax laws impacting REITs and real estate in general;
significant costs related to uninsured losses, condemnation, or environmental issues; and
those additional risks and factors discussed in reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by the Company.
The words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “plans,” “may,” “intend,” “will,” or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Although we believe that our plans, intentions, and expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such plans, intentions, or expectations will be achieved. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of future events, new information, or otherwise, except as required under U.S. federal securities laws.

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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.    Financial Statements.
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
March 31, 2017 December 31, 2016September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
(unaudited)  (unaudited)  
Assets:      
Real estate assets:      
Operating properties, net of accumulated depreciation of $181,928 and $215,856 in 2017 and 2016, respectively$3,437,591
 $3,432,522
Operating properties, net of accumulated depreciation of $253,362 and $215,856 in 2017 and 2016, respectively$3,490,181
 $3,432,522
Projects under development203,509
 162,387
248,242
 162,387
Land4,221
 4,221
4,221
 4,221
3,645,321
 3,599,130
3,742,644
 3,599,130
Real estate assets and other assets held for sale, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $73,525 in 201744,653
 
      
Cash and cash equivalents35,755
 35,687
62,167
 35,687
Restricted cash13,485
 15,634
437
 15,634
Notes and accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,410 and $1,167 in 2017 and 2016, respectively25,426
 27,683
Notes and accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $626 and $1,167 in 2017 and 2016, respectively16,291
 27,683
Deferred rents receivable39,833
 39,464
53,483
 39,464
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures128,589
 179,397
109,222
 179,397
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $70,588 and $53,483 in 2017 and 2016, respectively240,770
 245,529
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $99,063 and $53,483 in 2017 and 2016, respectively211,786
 245,529
Other assets32,457
 29,083
28,170
 29,083
Total assets$4,206,289
 $4,171,607
$4,224,200
 $4,171,607
Liabilities:

 



 

Notes payable$1,113,766
 $1,380,920
$1,095,177
 $1,380,920
Liabilities of real estate assets held for sale130,691
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses119,803
 109,278
160,101
 109,278
Deferred income35,401
 33,304
35,918
 33,304
Intangible liabilities, net of accumulated amortization of $16,904 and $12,227 in 2017 and 2016, respectively85,105
 89,781
Intangible liabilities, net of accumulated amortization of $25,709 and $12,227 in 2017 and 2016, respectively76,299
 89,781
Other liabilities39,007
 44,084
39,385
 44,084
Total liabilities1,523,773
 1,657,367
1,406,880
 1,657,367
Commitments and contingencies

 



 

Equity:      
Stockholders' investment:      
Preferred stock, $1 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 6,867,357 shares issued and outstanding in 2017 and 20166,867
 6,867
6,867
 6,867
Common stock, $1 par value, 700,000,000 shares authorized, 429,225,700 and 403,746,938 shares issued in 2017 and 2016, respectively429,226
 403,747
Common stock, $1 par value, 700,000,000 shares authorized, 430,349,620 and 403,746,938 shares issued in 2017 and 2016, respectively430,350
 403,747
Additional paid-in capital3,595,581
 3,407,430
3,604,269
 3,407,430
Treasury stock at cost, 10,329,082 shares in 2017 and 2016(148,373) (148,373)(148,373) (148,373)
Distributions in excess of cumulative net income(1,257,697) (1,214,114)(1,127,813) (1,214,114)
Total stockholders' investment2,625,604
 2,455,557
2,765,300
 2,455,557
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests56,912
 58,683
52,020
 58,683
Total equity2,682,516
 2,514,240
2,817,320
 2,514,240
Total liabilities and equity$4,206,289
 $4,171,607
$4,224,200
 $4,171,607
      
See accompanying notes.      

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COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)


Three Months EndedThree Months Ended Nine Months Ended
March 31,September 30, September 30,
2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
Revenues:          
Rental property revenues$112,517
 $45,353
$109,569
 $46,575
 $336,093
 $138,382
Fee income1,936
 2,199
2,597
 1,945
 6,387
 5,968
Other5,426
 390
993
 153
 9,593
 570
119,879
 47,942
113,159
 48,673
 352,073
 144,920
Costs and expenses: 
  
Expenses: 
  
  
  
Rental property operating expenses41,526
 17,804
40,688
 18,122
 123,715
 55,451
Reimbursed expenses865
 870
895
 795
 2,667
 2,463
General and administrative expenses6,182
 8,243
7,193
 4,368
 21,993
 17,301
Interest expense9,741
 5,439
7,587
 5,754
 25,851
 16,562
Depreciation and amortization54,884
 16,541
47,622
 16,622
 152,546
 49,804
Acquisition and transaction costs1,930
 19
(677) 1,446
 1,499
 3,889
Other404
 355
423
 173
 1,063
 681
115,532
 49,271
103,731
 47,280
 329,334
 146,151
Gain on extinguishment of debt429
 
 2,258
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before unconsolidated joint ventures and gain (loss) on sale of investment properties4,347
 (1,329)9,857
 1,393
 24,997
 (1,231)
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures581
 1,834
2,461
 1,527
 43,362
 5,144
Income from continuing operations before gain (loss) on sale of investment properties4,928
 505
12,318
 2,920
 68,359
 3,913
Gain (loss) on sale of investment properties(70) 14,190
(33) 
 119,729
 13,944
Income from continuing operations4,858
 14,695
12,285
 2,920
 188,088
 17,857
Income from discontinued operations
 8,101

 8,737
 
 24,361
Net income4,858
 22,796
12,285
 11,657
 188,088
 42,218
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests(107) 
(218) 
 (3,181) 
Net income available to common stockholders$4,751
 $22,796
$12,067
 $11,657
 $184,907
 $42,218
Per common share information — basic and diluted:   
   
    
Income from continuing operations$0.01
 $0.07
$0.03
 $0.01
 $0.45
 $0.08
Income from discontinued operations
 0.04

 0.05
 
 0.12
Net income$0.01
 $0.11
$0.03
 $0.06
 $0.45
 $0.20
Weighted average shares — basic402,781
 210,904
419,998
 210,170
 414,123
 210,400
Weighted average shares — diluted411,186
 210,974
427,300
 210,326
 421,954
 210,528
Dividends declared per common share$0.12
 $0.08
$0.06
 $0.08
 $0.24
 $0.24

See accompanying notes.

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COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
ThreeNine Months Ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016
(unaudited, in thousands)


 Preferred
Stock
 
Common
Stock
 
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 
Treasury
Stock
 
Distributions in
Excess of
Net Income
 
Stockholders’
Investment
 
Nonredeemable
Noncontrolling
Interests
 
Total
Equity
 Preferred
Stock
 
Common
Stock
 
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 
Treasury
Stock
 
Distributions in
Excess of
Net Income
 
Stockholders’
Investment
 
Nonredeemable
Noncontrolling
Interests
 
Total
Equity
Balance December 31, 2016 $6,867
 $403,747
 $3,407,430
 $(148,373) $(1,214,114) $2,455,557
 $58,683
 $2,514,240
 $6,867
 $403,747
 $3,407,430
 $(148,373) $(1,214,114) $2,455,557
 $58,683
 $2,514,240
Net income 
 
 
 
 4,751
 4,751
 107
 4,858
 
 
 
 
 184,907
 184,907
 3,181
 188,088
Common stock issued pursuant to:                                
Common stock offering, net of issuance costs 
 25,000
 186,825
 
 
 211,825
 
 211,825
 
 25,000
 186,774
 
 
 211,774
 
 211,774
Director stock grants 
 121
 889
 
 
 1,010
 
 1,010
Stock based compensation 
 231
 (932) 
 
 (701) 
 (701) 
 282
 (1,168) 
 
 (886) 
 (886)
Spin-off of Parkway, Inc. 
 
 
 
 404
 404
 
 404
 
 
 
 
 545
 545
 
 545
Common stock redemption by unit holders 
 251
 1,766
 
 
 2,017
 (2,017) 
 
 1,203
 8,865
 
 
 10,068
 (10,068) 
Amortization of stock options and restricted stock, net of forfeitures 
 (3) 492
 
 
 489
 
 489
 
 (3) 1,479
 
 
 1,476
 
 1,476
Contributions from nonredeemable noncontrolling interest 
 
 
 
 
 
 630
 630
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1,588
 1,588
Distributions to nonredeemable noncontrolling interest 
 
 
 
 
 
 (491) (491) 
 
 
 
 
 
 (1,364) (1,364)
Common dividends ($0.12 per share) 
 
 
 
 (48,738) (48,738) 
 (48,738)
Balance March 31, 2017 $6,867
 $429,226
 $3,595,581
 $(148,373) $(1,257,697) $2,625,604
 $56,912
 $2,682,516
Common dividends ($0.24 per share) 
 
 
 
 (99,151) (99,151) 
 (99,151)
Balance September 30, 2017 $6,867
 $430,350
 $3,604,269
 $(148,373) $(1,127,813) $2,765,300
 $52,020
 $2,817,320
                                
Balance December 31, 2015 $
 $220,256
 $1,722,224
 $(134,630) $(124,435) $1,683,415
 $
 $1,683,415
 $
 $220,256
 $1,722,224
 $(134,630) $(124,435) $1,683,415
 $
 $1,683,415
Net income 
 
 
 
 22,796
 22,796
 
 22,796
 
 
 
 
 42,218
 42,218
 
 42,218
Common stock issued pursuant to stock based compensation 
 180
 (607) 
 
 (427) 
 (427) 
 257
 76
 
 
 333
 
 333
Amortization of stock options and restricted stock, net of forfeitures 
 
 403
 
 
 403
 
 403
 
 (14) 1,252
 
 
 1,238
 
 1,238
Contributions from nonredeemable noncontrolling interests 
 
 
 
 
 
 758
 758
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2,525
 2,525
Repurchase of common stock 
 
 

(13,743) 
 (13,743) 
 (13,743) 
 
 

(13,743) 
 (13,743) 
 (13,743)
Common dividends ($0.08 per share) 
 
 
 
 (16,918) (16,918) 
 (16,918)
Balance March 31, 2016 $
 $220,436
 $1,722,020
 $(148,373) $(118,557) $1,675,526
 $758
 $1,676,284
Common dividends ($0.24 per share) 
 
 
 
 (50,549) (50,549) 
 (50,549)
Balance September 30, 2016 $
 $220,499
 $1,723,552
 $(148,373) $(132,766) $1,662,912
 $2,525
 $1,665,437
See accompanying notes.

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COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited, in thousands)


Three Months Ended March 31,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2017 20162017 2016
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:      
Net income$4,858
 $22,796
$188,088
 $42,218
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
(Gain) loss on sale of investment properties70
 (14,190)
Gain on sale of investment properties(119,729) (13,944)
Depreciation and amortization, including discontinued operations54,884
 31,969
152,546
 96,192
Amortization of deferred financing costs and premium/discount on notes
payable
(2,748) 480
(2,543) 1,063
Stock-based compensation expense, net of forfeitures489
 403
2,486
 1,571
Effect of certain non-cash adjustments to rental revenues(13,333) (4,898)(33,379) (15,966)
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures(581) (1,834)(43,362) (5,144)
Operating distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures816
 1,984
40,207
 5,893
Gain on extinguishment of debt(2,258) 
Changes in other operating assets and liabilities:      
Change in other receivables and other assets, net(5,362) (6,108)9,707
 1,824
Change in operating liabilities(15,974) (25,094)3,150
 5,544
Net cash provided by operating activities23,119
 5,508
194,913
 119,251
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:      
Proceeds from investment property sales
 21,088
171,316
 21,088
Property acquisition, development, and tenant asset expenditures(70,711) (26,172)(229,811) (122,357)
Purchase of tenant in common interest(13,382) 
(13,382) 
Collection of note receivable3,292
 
Collection of notes receivable5,161
 
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures(1,535) (16,224)(13,862) (24,918)
Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures6,179
 1,678
40,939
 4,150
Change in notes receivable and other assets(1,348) (5,699)
Change in restricted cash2,149
 (625)15,105
 (3,667)
Net cash used in investing activities(74,008) (20,255)(25,882) (131,403)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:      
Proceeds from credit facility93,000
 116,100
589,300
 182,800
Repayment of credit facility(227,000) (65,100)(723,300) (274,800)
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable350,000
 270,000
Repayment of notes payable(3,107) (2,131)(493,774) (7,239)
Payment of deferred financing costs(2,048) (1,604)
Shares withheld for payment of taxes on restricted stock vesting(701) 
Common stock issued, net of expenses211,825
 
211,598
 
Contributions from noncontrolling interests1,588
 2,525
Distributions to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests(1,364) 
Repurchase of common stock
 (13,743)
 (13,743)
Common dividends paid(23,603) (16,918)(73,950) (50,549)
Other(158) 
100
 
Net cash provided by financing activities50,957
 18,208
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(142,551) 107,390
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS68
 3,461
26,480
 95,238
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD35,687
 2,003
35,687
 2,003
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD$35,755
 $5,464
$62,167
 $97,241

  

  

Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized$13,582
 $7,480
$26,927
 $20,792
      
Significant non-cash transactions:   
   
Transfer from operating properties to real estate assets and other assets held for sale$44,653
 $
$
 $203,735
Transfer from operating properties to liabilities of real estate assets held for sale(130,691) 

 106,135
Transfer from investment in unconsolidated joint ventures to operating properties68,390
 
68,390
 
Transfer from projects under development to operating properties58,928
 
Common stock dividends declared25,135
 
25,201
 
Transfer from investment in unconsolidated joint ventures to projects under development
 5,880

 5,880
Transfer from land held to projects under development
 8,099
Change in accrued property acquisition, development, and tenant asset expenditures411
 421
(18,081) (11,384)
See accompanying notes.

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COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31,September 30, 2017
(Unaudited)
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Description of Business
Cousins Properties Incorporated (“Cousins”), a Georgia corporation, is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”). Cousins conducts substantially all of its operations through Cousins Properties LP ("CPLP"). Cousins owns approximately 98% of CPLP and consolidates CPLP. Cousins TRS Services LLC ("CTRS"), which is wholly owned by CPLP, is a taxable entity which owns and manages its own real estate portfolio and performs certain real estate related services for other parties. Cousins, CPLP, CTRS, and their subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to collectively as "the Company."
The Company develops, acquires, leases, manages, and owns primarily Class A office assets and opportunistic mixed-use properties in Sunbelt markets with a focus on Arizona, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and Texas. Cousins has elected to be taxed as a REIT and intends to, among other things, distribute 100% of its net taxable income to stockholders, thereby eliminating any liability for federal income taxes under current law. Therefore, the results included herein do not include a federal income tax provision for Cousins.
Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and were prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary (which adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature) for the fair presentation of the Company's financial position as of March 31,September 30, 2017 and the results of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016.2016. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of results expected for the full year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. The accounting policies employed are substantially the same as those shown in note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included therein.
For the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016,, there were no items of other comprehensive income. Therefore, no presentation of comprehensive income is required.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers." Under the new guidance, companies will recognize revenue when the seller satisfies a performance obligation, which would be when the buyer takes control of the good or service. This new guidance could result in different amounts of revenue being recognized and could result in revenue being recognized in different reporting periods than under the current guidance. The new guidance specifically excludes revenue associated with lease contracts. ASU 2015-14, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers," was subsequently issued modifying the effective date to periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted for periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The standard allows for either "full retrospective" adoption, meaning the standard is applied to all of the periods presented, or "modified retrospective" adoption, meaning the standard is applied only to the most recent period presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently assessingexpects to adopt this guidance for future implementationeffective January 1, 2018 and potentialis in the process of analyzing the impact of adoption.the adoption of this guidance. Based on the results of this analysis to date, the Company believes that its management, development, and leasing fees from third parties and with its unconsolidated joint ventures, as well as parking revenue, will be impacted by the new standard. The new guidance specifically excludes revenue associated with lease contracts. However, the Company believes that certain non-lease components of revenue from leases may be impacted by the adoption of the new revenue standard beginning January 1, 2019, the effective date of the new leasing standard (see below). This new guidance could result in different amounts of revenue being recognized and could result in revenue being recognized in different reporting periods than under the current guidance; however, the Company expects that the majority of its non-lease revenues will continue to be recognized during the periods in which services are performed. The Company expects to adopt this guidance using the "modified retrospective" method effective January 1, 2018. The Company is still analyzing potential disclosures that will clearly identify the sources of revenue and the periods over which each is recognized.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, "Leases," which amends the existing standards for lease accounting by requiring lessees to recognize most leases on their balance sheets and making targeted changes to lessor accounting and reporting. The new standard will require lessees to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months and classify such leases as either finance or operating leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase of the leased asset by the lessee. This classification will determine whether the lease expense

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is recognized based on an effective interest method (finance leases) or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease (operating leases). Leases with a term of 12 months or less will be accounted for similar to existing guidance for operating leases. The new standard requires lessors to account for leases using an approach that is substantially equivalent to existing guidance for sales-type leases, direct financing leases, and operating leases. ASU 2016-02 supersedes previous leasing standards. The guidance is effective for the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company expects to adopt this guidance using the "modified retrospective" method effective January 1, 2019, and is currently assessing the potential impact of adopting the new guidance. The Company expects to adopt this guidance using the "modified retrospective" method effective January 1, 2019.

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In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, "Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments" ("ASU 2016-15") which updated ASC Topic 230, "Statement of Cash Flows." ASU 2016-15 clarifies guidance on the classification of certain cash receipts and payments in the statement of cash flows to reduce diversity in practice with respect to (i) debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs, (ii) settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of the borrowing, (iii) contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, (iv) proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims, (v) proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies, including bank-owned life insurance policies, (vi) distributions received from equity method investees, (vii) beneficial interests in securitization transactions, and (viii) separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. ASU 2016-15 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The Company willexpects to adopt this ASUstandard in fiscal yearthe fourth quarter of 2018 and anticipates no material changes as a resultexpects that the adoption of this standard will change the adoption.classification of cash flows from its equity method investments.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, "Restricted Cash" ("ASU 2016-18") which updated ASC Topic 230, "Statement of Cash Flows." ASU 2016-18 will require companies to include restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. This update is effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, "Clarifying the Definition of a Business," which provides a more narrow definition of a business to be used in determining the accounting treatment of an acquisition. As a result, many acquisitions that previously qualified as business combinations will be treated as asset acquisitions. For asset acquisitions, acquisition costs may be capitalized, and the purchase price may be allocated on a relative fair value basis. ASU 2017-01 is effective prospectively for the Company on January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company expects that mostto adopt this standard in the fourth quarter of its future acquisitions2018, which will qualify as asset acquisitions.result in a change in the presentation of cash and cash equivalents on the statements of cash flows.
Effective January 1, 2017, the Company adopted ASU 2016-09, "Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting." Under this ASU, the additional paid-in capital pool is eliminated, and an entity recognizes all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement. This ASU also eliminated the requirement to defer recognition of an excess tax benefit until all benefits are realized through a reduction to taxes payable. In the first quarter of 2017, the Company changed the treatment of excess tax benefits as operating cash flows in the statement of cash flows. This ASU also stipulates that cash payments to tax authorities in connection with shares withheld to meet statutory tax withholding requirements be presented as a financing activity in the statement of cash flows. This ASU was adopted prospectively effective January 1, 2017; therefore, prior periods have not been restated to conform to the current period presentation.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, "Clarifying the Definition of a Business," which provides a more narrow definition of a business to be used in determining the accounting treatment of an acquisition. As a result, many acquisitions that previously qualified as business combinations will be treated as asset acquisitions. For asset acquisitions, acquisition costs may be capitalized, and the purchase price may be allocated on a relative fair value basis. ASU 2017-01 is effective prospectively for the Company on January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company expects that most of its future acquisitions will qualify as asset acquisitions.
In February 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-05, “Other Income - Gains and Losses from the Derecognition of Nonfinancial Assets (Subtopic 610-20): Clarifying the Scope of Asset Derecognition Guidance and Accounting for Partial Sales of Nonfinancial Assets” (“ASU 2017-05”). ASU 2017-05 updates the definition of an “in substance nonfinancial asset” and clarifies the derecognition guidance for nonfinancial assets to conform with the new revenue recognition standard. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact that the adoption of ASU 2017-05 will have on its consolidated financial statements. This ASU is effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company expects to adopt this guidance using the "modified retrospective" method effective January 1, 2018.
In May 2017, FASB issued ASU 2017-09, "Scope of Modification Accounting," which amends the scope of modification accounting for share-based payment arrangements and provides guidance on the types of changes to the terms or conditions of share-based payment awards to which an entity would be required to apply modification accounting under ASC 718. This update is effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The Company expects to adopt this standard on January 1, 2018. The Company does not believe that the adoption of this standard will have a material impact on its financial statements.
2. REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS
As of March 31,On June 15, 2017, Thethe American Cancer Society Center (the “ACS Center”), a 996,000 square foot office building in Atlanta, Georgia that iswas included in the Company's Atlanta/Office operating segment, was classified as heldsold for sale. The building is expected to sell in the second quartera gross sales price of 2017 and the associated debt is expected to be repaid at, or prior to, the date of sale.
The major components of the assets and liabilities of ACS Center at March 31, 2017 were as follows (in thousands):
  
Real estate and other assets held for sale 
Operating properties, net of accumulated depreciation of $73,525 in 2017$33,459
Accounts receivable1,028
Deferred rents receivable8,913
Other assets1,253
 $44,653
Liabilities of real estate assets held for sale 
Note payable, net of unamortized deferred loan costs of $36 in 2017$126,962
Accounts payable and accrued expenses2,340
Other liabilities1,389
 $130,691


$166.0 million.

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The Company recognized a net gain of $119.8 million on the sale of the ACS Center. The associated debt was repaid on the date of sale.
The Company has decided to sell three properties totaling 1,038,000 square feet in Orlando, Florida, and determined that these properties met the criteria for held for sale in October 2017. The Company expects to sell these assets in the fourth quarter of 2017 or first quarter of 2018.

3. TRANSACTIONS WITH PARKWAY PROPERTIES, INC.
On October 6, 2016, pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated April 28, 2016 (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among Cousins, Parkway Properties, Inc. ("Parkway"), and subsidiaries of Cousins and Parkway, Parkway merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the "Merger"), with this subsidiary continuing as the surviving corporation of the Merger. In accordance with the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, each outstanding share of Parkway common stock and each outstanding share of Parkway limited voting stock was converted into 1.63 shares of Cousins common stock or limited voting preferred stock, respectively.
On October 7, 2016, pursuant to the Merger Agreement and the Separation, Distribution and Transition Services Agreement, dated as of October 5, 2016 (the "Separation Agreement"), by and among Cousins, Parkway, Parkway, Inc. ("New Parkway"), and certain other parties thereto, Cousins distributed pro rata to its common and limited voting preferred stockholders, including legacy Parkway common and limited voting stockholders, all of the outstanding shares of common and limited voting stock, respectively, of New Parkway, a newly-formed entity that containscontained the combined businesses relating to the ownership of real properties in Houston, Texas and certain other businesses of Parkway (the "Spin-Off"). In the Spin-Off, Cousins distributed one share of New Parkway common or limited voting stock for every eight shares of common or limited voting preferred stock of Cousins held of record as of the close of business on October 6, 2016. New Parkway is nowbecame an independent public company, and its common stock is listed under the symbol "PKY" on the New York Stock Exchange.company.
As a result of the Spin-Off, the historical results of operations of the Company's properties that were contributed to New Parkway have been presented as discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of operations. The following table includes a summary of discontinued operations of the Company for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2016 (in thousands):
 
 Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
   
Rental property revenues $43,123
 $46,046
 $133,450
Rental property operating expenses (17,805) (19,638) (56,598)
Other revenues 186
 
 288
Interest expense (1,975) (1,956) (5,896)
Depreciation and amortization (15,428) (15,221) (46,389)
Acquisition and transaction costs (494) (494)
Income from discontinued operations $8,101
 $8,737
 $24,361
      
Cash used in operating activities $(6,241)
Cash provided by operating activities $26,589
 $43,601
Cash used in investing activities $(8,737) $(11,130) $(29,242)
4. INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES
The Company describes its investments in unconsolidated joint ventures in note 6 of notes to consolidated financial statements in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. The following table summarizes balance sheet data of the Company's unconsolidated joint ventures as of March 31,September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

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Total Assets Total Debt Total Equity Company’s Investment Total Assets Total Debt Total Equity Company’s Investment 
SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL POSITION:2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 
Terminus Office Holdings$269,641
 $268,242
 $206,506
 $207,545
 $51,112
 $49,476
 $26,441
 $25,686
 $268,531
 $268,242
 $204,390
 $207,545
 $50,633
 $49,476
 $26,204
 $25,686
 
EP I LLC78,071
 78,537
 58,029
 58,029
 18,156
 18,962
 17,706
 18,551
 1,517
 78,537
 
 58,029
 1,269
 18,962
 738
 18,551
 
EP II LLC67,354
 67,754
 45,061
 44,969
 20,981
 21,743
 17,105
 17,606
 392
 67,754
 
 44,969
 296
 21,743
 130
 17,606
 
Charlotte Gateway Village, LLC122,054
 119,054
 
 
 119,175
 116,809
 12,978
 11,796
 129,109
 119,054
 
 
 124,012
 116,809
 15,397
 11,796
 
HICO Victory Center LP14,057
 14,124
 
 
 14,055
 13,869
 9,564
 9,506
 14,294
 14,124
 
 
 14,290
 13,869
 9,695
 9,506
 
Carolina Square Holdings LP80,251
 66,922
 37,413
 23,741
 34,136
 34,173
 18,480
 18,325
 102,370
 66,922
 62,180
 23,741
 34,080
 34,173
 18,843
 18,325
 
CL Realty, L.L.C.8,056
 8,047
 
 
 7,963
 7,899
 2,879
 3,644
 8,287
 8,047
 
 
 8,156
 7,899
 2,852
 3,644
 
DC Charlotte Plaza LLLP22,486
 17,940
 
 
 20,689
 17,073
 10,356
 8,937
 39,156
 17,940
 
 
 34,255
 17,073
 17,475
 8,937
 
Temco Associates, LLC4,388
 4,368
 
 
 4,280
 4,253
 846
 829
 4,426
 4,368
 
 
 4,323
 4,253
 864
 829
 
Wildwood Associates16,386
 16,351
 
 
 16,285
 16,314
 (1,157)(1)(1,143)(1)16,368
 16,351
 
 
 16,227
 16,314
 (1,186)(1)(1,143)(1)
Crawford Long - CPI, LLC28,446
 27,523
 72,448
 72,822
 (45,159) (45,928) (21,482)(1)(21,866)(1)28,621
 27,523
 71,690
 72,822
 (44,787) (45,928) (21,296)(1)(21,866)(1)
111 West Rio Building
 59,399
 
 12,852
 
 32,855
 
 52,206
 
 59,399
 
 12,852
 
 32,855
 
 52,206
 
Courvoisier Centre JV, LLC181,495
 172,197
 106,500
 106,500
 69,095
 69,479
 11,686
 11,782
 182,262
 172,197
 106,500
 106,500
 68,480
 69,479
 11,719
 11,782
 
HICO Avalon II, LLC987
 
 
 
 532
 
 4,366
 
 
AMCO 120 WT Holdings, LLC12,696
 10,446
 
 
 9,102
 9,136
 206
 184
 13,286
 10,446
 
 
 12,678
 9,136
 939
 184
 
Other
 
 
 
 
 
 342
 345
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 345
 
$905,381
 $930,904
 $525,957
 $526,458
 $339,870
 $366,113
 $105,950
 $156,388
 $809,606
 $930,904
 $444,760
 $526,458
 $324,444
 $366,113
 $86,740
 $156,388
 
(1) Negative balances are included in deferred income on the balance sheets.
The following table summarizes statement of operations information of the Company's unconsolidated joint ventures for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands):
Total Revenues Net Income (Loss) Company's Share of Income (Loss) Total Revenues Net Income (Loss) Company's Share of Income (Loss) 
SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS:2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 
Terminus Office Holdings$10,946
 $10,431
 $1,635
 $1,028
 $818
 $514
 $33,503
 $31,630
 $4,907
 $3,874
 $2,453
 $1,937
 
EP I LLC3,065
 3,003
 544
 650
 282
 462
 4,094
 7,919
 44,865
 1,417
 28,479
 1,206
 
EP II LLC1,910
 899
 137
 (618) 99
 (450) 2,644
 3,605
 13,023
 (1,194) 9,768
 (1,043) 
Charlotte Gateway Village, LLC6,719
 8,482
 2,365
 3,348
 1,182
 536
 20,125
 26,245
 7,202
 11,077
 3,601
 1,447
 
HICO Victory Center LP85
 82
 85
 75
 54
 38
 320
 307
 320
 300
 171
 131
 
Carolina Square Holdings LP24
 
 (45) 
 
 
 640
 
 (100) 
 19
 
 
CL Realty, L.L.C.2,599
 133
 2,463
 47
 435
 30
 2,899
 327
 2,657
 105
 408
 70
 
DC Charlotte Plaza LLLP1
 
 1
 
 1
 
 2
 47
 2
 45
 1
 24
 
Temco Associates, LLC48
 206
 27
 170
 17
 88
 144
 180
 70
 83
 35
 122
 
Wildwood Associates
 
 (29) (28) (14) (14) 
 
 (86) (106) (43) (53) 
Crawford Long - CPI, LLC3,019
 3,071
 769
 660
 384
 330
 9,017
 9,101
 2,285
 2,005
 1,142
 1,003
 
111 West Rio Building
 
 
 
 (2,581) 
 
 
 
 
 (2,592) 
 
Courvoisier Centre JV, LLC2,636
 
 (388) 
 (96) 
 12,701
 
 (1,000) 
 (80) 
 
HICO Avalon II, LLC
 
 (68) 
 
 
 
AMCO 120 WT Holdings, LLC
 
 (7) 
 
 
 
 
 (22) 
 
 
 
Other
 
 
 
 
 300
 
 
 
 
 
 300
 
$31,052
 $26,307
 $7,557
 $5,332
 $581
 $1,834
 $86,089
 $79,361
 $74,055
 $17,606
 $43,362
 $5,144
 
On February 28,May 3, 2017, EP I LLC and EP II LLC sold the properties that they owned for a combined gross sales price of $199.0 million. After repayment of debt, the Company purchased American Airlines' 25.4% interest in the 111 West Rio Building forreceived a purchase pricedistribution of $19.6 million. As a result, the Company changed its accounting for the 111 West Rio Building from the equity method to the consolidated method. Upon consolidation, the Company$70.0 million and recognized a $3.5gain of $37.9 million, loss andwhich is recorded this amount in income from unconsolidated joint ventures.

Subsequent to quarter end, EP I LLC and EPIn June 2017, HICO Avalon II, LLC extended their("Avalon II"), a joint venture between the Company and Hines Avalon II Investor, LLC ("Hines II") was formed for the purpose of acquiring and potentially developing an office building in Alpharetta, Georgia. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, all predevelopment expenditures are funded 75% by Cousins and 25% by Hines II. The Company has accounted for its investment in Avalon II using the equity method as the Company does not currently control the activities of the venture. If Avalon II commences construction, loanssubsequent development expenditures will be funded 90% by Cousins and 10% by Hines II. Additionally, Cousins will have control over the operational aspects of the venture, and the Company expects to October 9, 2017.
5.INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets onconsolidate the balance sheets as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 included the following (in thousands):venture at that time.

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5.INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets on the balance sheets as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 included the following (in thousands):
  March 31, 2017 December 31, 2016
In-place leases, net of accumulated amortization of $61,658 and $46,899 in 2017 and 2016, respectively $182,908
 $185,251
Above-market tenant leases, net of accumulated amortization of $8,792 and $6,515 in 2017 and 2016, respectively 37,914
 40,260
Below-market ground lease, net of accumulated amortization of $138 and $69 in 2017 and 2016, respectively 18,274
 18,344
Goodwill 1,674
 1,674
  $240,770
 $245,529
  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
In-place leases, net of accumulated amortization of $85,806 and $46,899 in 2017 and 2016, respectively $158,395
 $185,251
Above-market tenant leases, net of accumulated amortization of $12,981 and $6,515 in 2017 and 2016, respectively 33,580
 40,260
Below-market ground lease, net of accumulated amortization of $276 and $69 in 2017 and 2016, respectively 18,137
 18,344
Goodwill 1,674
 1,674
  $211,786
 $245,529

The following is a summary of goodwill activity for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2017 20162017 2016
Beginning balance$1,674
 $3,647
$1,674
 $3,647
Allocated to property sales
 (21)
 (21)
Ending balance$1,674
 $3,626
$1,674
 $3,626
6. OTHER ASSETS
Other assets on the balance sheets as of March 31,September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 included the following (in thousands):
  March 31, 2017 December 31, 2016
Furniture, fixtures and equipment, leasehold improvements, and other deferred costs, net of accumulated depreciation of $22,420 and $23,135 in 2017 and 2016, respectively $14,477
 $15,773
Lease inducements, net of accumulated amortization of $764 and $1,278 in 2017 and 2016, respectively 1,917
 2,517
Prepaid expenses and other assets 13,960
 8,432
Line of credit deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $2,601 and $2,264 in 2017 and 2016, respectively 1,824
 2,182
Predevelopment costs and earnest money 279
 179
  $32,457
 $29,083
  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Furniture, fixtures and equipment, leasehold improvements, and other deferred costs, net of accumulated depreciation of $24,008 and $23,135 in 2017 and 2016, respectively $14,849
 $15,773
Lease inducements, net of accumulated amortization of $892 and $1,278 in 2017 and 2016, respectively 2,049
 2,517
Prepaid expenses and other assets 9,764
 8,432
Line of credit deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $2,905 and $2,264 in 2017 and 2016, respectively 1,428
 2,182
Predevelopment costs and earnest money 80
 179
  $28,170
 $29,083
7. NOTES PAYABLE
The following table details the terms and amounts of the Company’s outstanding notes payable at March 31,September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 ($ in thousands):

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Description Interest Rate Maturity March 31, 2017 December 31, 2016 Interest Rate Maturity September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Credit Facility, unsecured 2.08% 2019 $
 $134,000
Term Loan, unsecured 2.18% 2021 250,000
 250,000
Term Loan, Unsecured 2.43% 2021 $250,000
 $250,000
Senior Notes, Unsecured 3.91% 2025 250,000
 
Fifth Third Center 3.37% 2026 148,786
 149,516
 3.37% 2026 147,306
 149,516
Colorado Tower 3.45% 2026 120,000
 120,000
Promenade 4.27% 2022 103,113
 105,342
Senior Notes, Unsecured 4.09% 2027 100,000
 
816 Congress 3.75% 2024 83,702
 84,872
Meridian Mark Plaza 6.00% 2020 24,162
 24,522
The Pointe 4.01% 2019 22,620
 22,945
Credit Facility, Unsecured 2.33% 2019 
 134,000
3344 Peachtree 4.75% 2017 
 78,971
One Eleven Congress 6.08% 2017 128,000
 128,000
 6.08% 2017 
 128,000
The ACS Center 6.45% 2017 126,997
 127,508
 6.45% 2017 
 127,508
Colorado Tower 3.45% 2026 120,000
 120,000
Promenade 4.27% 2022 104,607
 105,342
San Jacinto Center 6.05% 2017 101,000
 101,000
 6.05% 2017 
 101,000
816 Congress 3.75% 2024 84,486
 84,872
3344 Peachtree 4.75% 2017 78,453
 78,971
Two Buckhead Plaza 6.43% 2017 52,000
 52,000
 6.43% 2017 
 52,000
Meridian Mark Plaza 6.00% 2020 24,404
 24,522
The Pointe 4.01% 2019 22,838
 22,945
     1,241,571
 1,378,676
     1,100,903
 1,378,676
Unamortized premium, net   3,601
 6,792
   270
 6,792
Unamortized loan costs   (4,444) (4,548)   (5,996) (4,548)
Notes Payable   $1,240,728
 $1,380,920
Notes Payable - real estate assets held for sale, net   (126,962) 
Total Notes Payable   $1,113,766
 $1,380,920
   $1,095,177
 $1,380,920

Credit Facility
The Company has a $500 million senior unsecured line of credit (the "Credit Facility") that matures on May 28, 2019. The Credit Facility may be expanded to $750 million at the election of the Company, subject to the receipt of additional commitments from the lenders and other customary conditions.
The Credit Facility contains financial covenants that require, among other things, the maintenance of an unencumbered interest coverage ratio of at least 2.00; a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.50; an overall leverage ratio of no more than 60%; and a minimum shareholders' equity in an amount equal to $1.0 billion, plus a portion of the net cash proceeds from certain equity issuances. The Credit Facility also contains customary representations and warranties and affirmative and negative covenants, as well as customary events of default. The amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility may be accelerated upon the occurrence of any events of default.
The interest rate applicable to the Credit Facility varies according to the Company’s leverage ratio, and may, at the election of the Company, be determined based on either (1) the current London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus a spread of between 1.10% and 1.45%, based on leverage or (2) the greater of Bank of America's prime rate, the federal funds rate plus 0.50% or the one-month LIBOR plus 1.0% (the “Base Rate”), plus a spread of between 0.10% and 0.45%, based on leverage. The Company also pays an annual facility fee on the total commitments under the Credit Facility of between 0.15% and 0.30% based on leverage.
At March 31,September 30, 2017, the Credit Facility's spread over LIBOR was 1.1%. The amount that the Company may draw under the Credit Facility is a defined calculation based on the Company's unencumbered assets and other factors. The total available borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility was $499 million at March 31,September 30, 2017.
Term Loan
The Company has a $250 million senior unsecured term loan (the "Term Loan") that matures on December 2, 2021. The Term Loan contains financial covenants consistent with those of the Credit Facility. The interest rate applicable to the Term Loan varies according to the Company’s leverage ratio, and may, at the election of the Company, be determined based on either (1) the current London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus a spread of between 1.20% and 1.70%, based on leverage or (2) the greater of Bank of America's prime rate, the federal funds rate plus 0.50% or the one-month LIBOR plus 1.0% (the “Base Rate”), plus a spread of between 0.00% and 0.75%, based on leverage. At March 31,September 30, 2017, the Term Loan's spread over LIBOR was 1.2%.
Unsecured Senior Notes
In April 2017, the Company closed a $350 million private placement of senior unsecured notes, which were funded in two tranches. The first tranche of $100 million was funded in April 2017, has a 10-year maturity, and has a fixed annual interest rate of 4.09%. The second tranche of $250 million was funded in July 2017, has an 8-year maturity, and has a fixed annual interest rate of 3.91%.

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The senior unsecured notes contain financial covenants that require, among other things, the maintenance of an unencumbered interest coverage ratio of at least 2.00; a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.50; an overall leverage ratio of no more than 60%; and a minimum shareholders' equity in an amount equal to $1.9 billion, plus a portion of the net cash proceeds from certain equity issuances. The senior notes also contain customary representations and warranties and affirmative and negative covenants, as well as customary events of default. The amounts outstanding under the senior notes may be accelerated upon the occurrence of any events of default.
Fair Value
At March 31,September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the aggregate estimated fair values of the Company's notes payable were $1.3$1.1 billion and $1.4 billion, respectively, calculated by discounting the debt's remaining contractual cash flows at estimated rates at which similar loans could have been obtained at those respective dates. The estimate of the current market rate, which is the most

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significant input in the discounted cash flow calculation, is intended to replicate debt of similar maturity and loan-to-value relationship. These fair value calculations are considered to be Level 2 under the guidelines as set forth in ASC 820, "Fair Value Measurement," as the Company utilizes market rates for similar type loans from third-party brokers.
Other Information
For the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016,, interest expense was as follows (in thousands):
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
 2017 2016
Total interest incurred$11,331
 $8,156
Less interest -
  discontinued operations

 (1,975)
Interest capitalized(1,590) (742)
Total interest expense$9,741
 $5,439
The real estate and other assets of The American Cancer Society Center (the “ACS Center”) are restricted under the ACS Center loan agreement as they are not available to settle debts of the Company. However, provided that the ACS Center loan has not incurred any uncured event of default, as defined in the loan agreement, the cash flows from the ACS Center, after payments of debt service, operating expenses, and reserves, are available for distribution to the Company.
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Total interest incurred$10,288
 $8,939
 $32,360
 $25,446
Less interest - discontinued operations
 (1,956) 
 (5,896)
Interest capitalized(2,701) (1,229) (6,509) (2,988)
Total interest expense$7,587
 $5,754
 $25,851
 $16,562
In April 2017, the Company repaid in full, without penalty, the $128$128.0 million One Eleven Congress mortgage note and the $101$101.0 million San Jacinto Center mortgage note.
In AprilMay 2017, the Company closed a $350repaid in full, without penalty, the $52.0 million private placement of senior unsecured debt, which will be drawn in two tranches. The first tranche of $100 million was drawn in April 2017, has a 10-year maturity, and has a fixed annual interest rate of 4.09%. The second tranche of $250 million will be drawn inTwo Buckhead Plaza mortgage note. In July 2017, will have an 8-year maturity,the Company repaid in full, without penalty, the $77.9 million 3344 Peachtree mortgage note. In connection with these repayments, the Company recorded gains on extinguishment of debt of $2.3 million, which represented the unamortized premium recorded on the notes at the time of the Merger.
In June 2017, the Company sold the ACS Center. A portion of the proceeds from the sale were used to repay the $127.0 million mortgage note on the associated property, and will havethe Company recorded a fixed annual interest rateloss on extinguishment of 3.91%.debt of $376,000, which represented the remaining unamortized loan costs and other costs associated with repaying the debt.
8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Commitments
At March 31,September 30, 2017,, the Company had outstanding letters of credit and performance bonds totaling $3.7 million. As a lessor, the Company had $214.8$188.3 million in future obligations under leases to fund tenant improvements and other future construction obligations at March 31, 2017.September 30, 2017. As a lessee, the Company had future obligations under ground and other operating leases of $210.8$209.5 million as of March 31, 2017.at September 30, 2017.
Litigation
The Company is subject to various legal proceedings, claims and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, some of which are expected to be covered by liability insurance. Management makes assumptions and estimates concerning the likelihood and amount of any potential loss relating to these matters using the latest information available. The Company records a liability for litigation if an unfavorable outcome is probable and the amount of loss or range of loss can be reasonably estimated. If an unfavorable outcome is probable and a reasonable estimate of the loss is a range, the Company accrues the best estimate within the range. If no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount, the Company accrues the minimum amount within the range. If an unfavorable outcome is probable but the amount of the loss cannot be reasonably estimated, the Company discloses the nature of the litigation and indicates that an estimate of the loss or range of loss cannot be made. If an unfavorable outcome is reasonably possible and the estimated loss is material, the Company discloses the nature and estimate of the possible loss of the litigation. The Company does not disclose information with respect to litigation where an unfavorable outcome is considered to be remote or where the estimated loss would not be material. Based on current expectations, such matters, both individually and in the aggregate, are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the liquidity, results of operations, business or financial condition of the Company.
9.    STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
In February 2017, the Company issued 25.0 million shares of common stock, resulting in gross proceeds to the Company of $212.9 million. The Company recorded $1.1 million in legal, accounting, and other expenses associated with the issuance resulting in net proceeds of $211.8 million. The Company used the net proceeds from this offering to reduce indebtedness.

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9.    STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
On January 3,September 19, 2017, the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.06 per common share, which was paid January 19,October 12, 2017 to shareholders of record on January 13,October 2, 2017. On March 20,
During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.06 per common share, which was paid April 13, 2017 to shareholders of record on April 3, 2017.
In March, certain holders of CPLP units redeemed 251,4681,203,286 units in exchange for shares of the Company's common stock. The aggregate value at the time of these transactions was approximately $2.0$10.1 million based upon the value of the Company's common stock at the time of the transactions.
In 2015, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized the repurchase of up to $100 million of its outstanding common shares. The plan expires on September 8, 2017. The repurchases may be executed in the open market, through private negotiations, or in other transactions permitted under applicable law. The timing, manner, price and amount of any repurchases will be determined by the Company in its discretion and will be subject to economic and market conditions, stock price, applicable legal requirements and other factors. The share repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time. No shares were repurchased during the quarter ended March 31, 2017.
10. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company has several types of stock-based compensation - stock options, restricted stock, and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) - which are described in note 13 of notes to consolidated financial statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. The expense related to a portion of the stock-based compensation awards is fixed. The expense related to other stock-based compensation awards fluctuates from period to period dependent, in part, on the Company's stock price and stock performance relative to its peers. The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense, net of forfeitures, of $1.7$3.3 million and $4.3 million$141,000 for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $7.9 million and $4.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
The Company maintains the 2009 Incentive Stock Plan (the "2009 Plan") and the 2005 Restricted Stock Unit Plan (the “RSU Plan”). Under the 2009 Plan, during the quarter ended March 31, 2017, the Company made restricted stock grants in 2017 of 306,503308,289 shares to key employees, which vest ratably over a three-yearthree-year period. Under the RSU Plan, during the quarter ended March 31, 2017, the Company awarded two types of performance-based RSUs in 2017 to key employees based on the following metrics: (1) Total Stockholder Return of the Company, as defined in the RSU Plan, as compared to the companies in the SNL US REIT Office index (“TSR RSUs”), and (2) the ratio of cumulative funds from operations per share to targeted cumulative funds from operations per share (“FFO RSUs”) as defined in the RSU Plan. The performance period for both awards is January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2019, and the targeted units awarded of TSR RSUs and FFO RSUs was 265,998267,013 and 131,730,132,266, respectively. The ultimate payout of these awards can range from 0% to 200% of the targeted number of units depending on the achievement of the market and performance metrics described above. These RSU awards cliff vest on December 31, 2019 and are to be settled in cash with payment dependent on upon attainment of required service, market, and performance criteria. The number of RSUs vesting will be determined by the Compensation Committee, and the payout per unit will be equal to the average closing price on each trading day during the 30-day30-day period ending on December 31, 2019. The Company expenses an estimate of the fair value of the TSR RSUs over the performance period using a quarterly Monte Carlo valuation. The FFO RSUs are expensed over the vesting period using the fair market value of the Company's stock at the reporting date multiplied by the anticipated number of units to be paid based on the current estimate of what the ratio is expected to be upon vesting. Dividend equivalents on the TSR RSUs and the FFO RSUs will also be paid based upon the percentage vested.
In addition, the Company granted 166,132 time-vested RSUs to key employees in 2017. The value of each unit is equal to the fair value of one share of common stock. The vesting period for this award is three years. These RSUs are to be settled in cash with payment dependent upon the attainment of the required service criteria. Dividend equivalents will be paid upon vesting based on the number of RSUs granted with such payments made concurrently with payment of common dividends.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 120,878 shares of common stock at fair value to members of its board of directors in lieu of fees, and recorded $1.0 million in general and administrative expense in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 related to the issuances.


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11. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands):
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 
 2017 2016 2017 2016 
Earnings per Common Share - basic:        
Numerator:        
     Income from continuing operations$12,285
 $2,920
 $188,088
 $17,857
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in CPLP
from continuing operations
(213) 
 (3,170) 
 
Net income attributable to other noncontrolling interests(5) 
 (11) 
 
Income from continuing operations available for common stockholders12,067
 2,920
 184,907

17,857
 
Income from discontinued operations
 8,737
 
 24,361
 
         Net income available for common stockholders$12,067
 $11,657
 $184,907
 $42,218
 
         
Denominator:        
Weighted average common shares - basic419,998
 210,170
 414,123
 210,400
 
Earnings per common share - basic:        
Income from continuing operations available for common
    stockholders
$0.03
 $0.01
 $0.45
 $0.08
 
Income from discontinued operations available for common
    stockholders

 0.05
 
 0.12
 
Earnings per common share - basic$0.03
 $0.06
 $0.45
 $0.20
 
         
Earnings per common share - diluted:        
Numerator:        
     Income from continuing operations$12,285
 $2,920
 $188,088

$17,857
 
Net income attributable to other noncontrolling interests
    from continuing operations
(5) 
 (11) 
 
Income from continuing operations available for common stockholders before net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in CPLP12,280
 2,920
 188,077

17,857
 
Income from discontinued operations available for common stockholders
 8,737
 
 24,361
 
Net income available for common stockholders before
     net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in
     CPLP
$12,280
 $11,657
 $188,077
 $42,218
 
         
Denominator:        
Weighted average common shares - basic419,998
 210,170
 414,123
 210,400
 
     Add:        
Potential dilutive common shares - stock options328
 156
 320
 128
 
Weighted average units of CPLP convertible into
    common shares
6,974
 
 7,511
 
 
Weighted average common shares - diluted427,300
 210,326
 421,954
 210,528
 
Earnings per common share - diluted:        
Income from continuing operations available for common stockholders before net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in CPLP$0.03
 $0.01
 $0.45
 $0.08
 
Income from discontinued operations available for common
    stockholders

 0.05
 
 0.12
 
Earnings per common share - diluted$0.03
 $0.06
 $0.45

$0.20
 
         
Weighted average anti-dilutive stock options outstanding731
 1,103
 740
 1,110
 

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 Three Months Ended March 31,
 2017 2016
Earnings per Common Share - basic:   
Numerator:   
     Income from continuing operations$4,858
 $14,695
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in CPLP from
continuing operations
(101) 
Net income attributable to other noncontrolling interests(6) 
Income from continuing operations available for common
  stockholders
4,751
 14,695
Income from discontinued operations
 8,101
         Net income available for common stockholders$4,751
 $22,796
    
Denominator:   
Weighted average common shares - basic402,781
 210,904
Earnings per common share - basic:   
Income from continuing operations available for common stockholders$0.01
 $0.07
Income from discontinued operations available for common stockholders
 0.04
Earnings per common share - basic$0.01
 $0.11
    
Earnings per common share - diluted:   
Numerator:   
     Income from continuing operations$4,858
 $14,695
Net income attributable to other noncontrolling interests from
   continuing operations
(6) 
Income from continuing operations available for common stockholders before net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in CPLP4,852
 14,695
Income from discontinued operations available for common stockholders
 8,101
Net income available for common stockholders before net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in CPLP$4,852
 $22,796
    
Denominator:   
Weighted average common shares - basic402,781
 210,904
     Add:   
Potential dilutive common shares - stock options292
 70
Weighted average units of CPLP convertible into common shares8,113
 
Weighted average common shares - diluted411,186
 210,974
Earnings per common share - diluted:   
Income from continuing operations available for common stockholders before net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in CPLP$0.01
 $0.07
Income from discontinued operations available for common stockholders
 0.04
Earnings per common share - diluted$0.01
 $0.11
    
Weighted average anti-dilutive stock options outstanding1,499
 1,146
12. REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
The Company's segments are based on the Company's method of internal reporting which classifies operations by property type and geographical area. The segments by property type are: Office Mixed-Use, and Other.Mixed-Use. The segments by geographical region are: Atlanta, Austin, Charlotte, Orlando, Phoenix, Tampa, and Other. In conjunction with the Merger and Spin-Off completed in the fourth quarter of 2016, the Company added the Orlando, Phoenix, and Tampa segments, and removed the Houston segment. These reportable segments represent an aggregation of operating segments reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker based on similar economic characteristics that include the

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type of property and the geographical location. Each segment includes both consolidated operations and the Company's share of unconsolidated joint venture operations.
Company management evaluates the performance of its reportable segments in part based on net operating income (“NOI”). NOI represents rental property revenues less rental property operating expenses. NOI is not a measure of cash flows or operating results as measured by GAAP, is not indicative of cash available to fund cash needs and should not be considered an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. All companies may not calculate NOI in the same manner. The Company considers NOI to be an appropriate supplemental measure to net income as it helps both management and investors understand the core operations of the Company's operating assets. NOI excludes corporate general and administrative expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, impairments, gains/loss on sales of real estate, and other non-operating items.
Segment net income, amount of capital expenditures, and total assets are not presented in the following tables because management does not utilize these measures when analyzing its segments or when making resource allocation decisions. Information on the Company's segments along with a reconciliation of NOI to net income available to common stockholders isfor the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 Office Mixed-Use Other Total
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 Office Mixed-Use Total
Net Operating Income:              
Atlanta $29,972
 $2,272
 $
 $32,244
 $25,247
 $
 $25,247
Austin 15,074
 
 15,074
Charlotte 15,426
 
 
 15,426
 15,489
 
 15,489
Austin 14,187
 
 
 14,187
Orlando 3,356
 
 3,356
Tampa 7,412
 
 7,412
Phoenix 7,217
 
 
 7,217
 8,667
 
 8,667
Tampa 6,837
 
 
 6,837
Orlando 3,790
 
 
 3,790
Other 466
 
 
 466
 525
 45
 570
Total Net Operating Income $77,895
 $2,272
 $
 $80,167
 $75,770
 $45
 $75,815
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 Office Mixed-Use Other Total
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 Office Mixed-Use Total
Net Operating Income:              
Houston $25,318
 $
 $
 $25,318
 $26,408
 $
 $26,408
Atlanta 22,598
 1,601
 
 24,199
 22,593
 1,753
 24,346
Austin 5,192
 
 
 5,192
 6,023
 
 6,023
Charlotte 4,774
 
 
 4,774
 4,905
 
 4,905
Other 30
 
 
 30
 (61) 
 (61)
Total Net Operating Income $57,912
 $1,601
 $
 $59,513
 $59,868
 $1,753
 $61,621

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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 Office Mixed-Use Total
Net Operating Income:      
Atlanta $84,437
 $3,125
 $87,562
Austin 44,113
 
 44,113
Charlotte 46,117
 
 46,117
Orlando 10,464
 
 10,464
Tampa 21,700
 
 21,700
Phoenix 24,722
 
 24,722
Other 1,374
 45
 1,419
Total Net Operating Income $232,927
 $3,170
 $236,097
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 Office Mixed-Use Total
Net Operating Income:      
Houston $76,851
 $
 $76,851
Atlanta 66,763
 5,101
 71,864
Austin 16,978
 
 16,978
Charlotte 14,485
 
 14,485
Other (36) 
 (36)
Total Net Operating Income $175,041
 $5,101
 $180,142
The following reconciles Net Operating Income to Net Income for each of the periods presented (in thousands):

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Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
Net Operating Income$80,167
 $59,513
$75,815
 $61,621
 $236,097
 $180,142
Net operating income from unconsolidated joint ventures(9,176) (6,646)(6,934) (6,760) (23,719) (20,359)
Net operating income from discontinued operations
 (25,318)
 (26,408) 
 (76,852)
Fee income1,936
 2,199
2,597
 1,945
 6,387
 5,968
Other income5,426
 390
993
 153
 9,593
 570
Reimbursed expenses(865) (870)(895) (795) (2,667) (2,463)
General and administrative expenses(6,182) (8,243)(7,193) (4,368) (21,993) (17,301)
Interest expense(9,741) (5,439)(7,587) (5,754) (25,851) (16,562)
Depreciation and amortization(54,884) (16,541)(47,622) (16,622) (152,546) (49,804)
Acquisition and transaction costs(1,930) (19)677
 (1,446) (1,499) (3,889)
Gain on extinguishment of debt429
 
 2,258
 
Other expenses(404) (355)(423) (173) (1,063) (681)
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures581
 1,834
2,461
 1,527
 43,362
 5,144
Gain (loss) on sale of investment properties(70) 14,190
(33) 
 119,729
 13,944
Income from discontinued operations
 8,101

 8,737
 
 24,361
Net Income$4,858
 $22,796
$12,285

$11,657
 $188,088
 $42,218
Revenues by reportable segment, including a reconciliation to total rental property revenues on the condensed consolidated statements of operations, for three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows (in thousands):

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Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 Office Mixed-Use Other Total
Revenues:        
Atlanta $47,521
 $3,691
 $
 $51,212
Austin 24,534
 
 
 24,534
Charlotte 22,743
 
 
 22,743
Orlando 6,641
 
 
 6,641
Tampa 11,303
 
 
 11,303
Phoenix 10,117
 
 
 10,117
Other 817
 
 
 817
Total segment revenues 123,676
 3,691
 
 127,367
Less Company's share of rental property revenues from unconsolidated joint ventures (11,159) (3,691) 
 (14,850)
Total rental property revenues $112,517
 $
 $
 $112,517

Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 Office Mixed-Use Other Total
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 Office Mixed-Use Total
Revenues:              
Houston $43,123
 $
 $
 $43,123
Atlanta 37,217
 2,977
 
 40,194
 $41,507
 $
 $41,507
Austin 8,938
 
 
 8,938
 25,385
 
 25,385
Charlotte 6,345
 
 
 6,345
 23,153
 143
 23,296
Orlando 6,408
 
 6,408
Tampa 11,815
 
 11,815
Phoenix 11,692
 
 11,692
Other 141
 
 
 141
 915
 
 915
Total segment revenues 95,764
 2,977
 
 98,741
 120,875
 143
 121,018
Less Discontinued Operations (43,123) 
 
 (43,123)
Less Company's share of rental property revenues from unconsolidated joint ventures (7,288) (2,977) 
 (10,265) (11,306) (143) (11,449)
Total rental property revenues $45,353
 $
 $
 $45,353
 $109,569
 $
 $109,569
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 Office Mixed-Use Total
Revenues:      
Houston $46,046
 $
 $46,046
Atlanta 36,693
 3,197
 39,890
Austin 10,469
 
 10,469
Charlotte 6,799
 
 6,799
Other (57) 
 (57)
Total segment revenues 99,950
 3,197
 103,147
Less discontinued operations (46,046) 
 (46,046)
Less Company's share of rental property revenues from unconsolidated joint ventures (7,329) (3,197) (10,526)
Total rental property revenues $46,575
 $
 $46,575
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 Office Mixed-Use Total
Revenues      
Atlanta $135,319
 $5,049
 $140,368
Austin 75,348
 
 75,348
Charlotte 68,495
 143
 68,638
Orlando 19,380
 
 19,380
Tampa 34,913
 
 34,913
Phoenix 33,689
 
 33,689
Other 2,492
 
 2,492
Total segment revenues $369,636
 $5,192
 $374,828
Less Company's share of rental property revenues from unconsolidated joint ventures (33,543) (5,192) (38,735)
Total rental property revenues $336,093
 $
 $336,093

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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 Office Mixed-Use Total
Revenues:      
Houston $133,450
 $
 $133,450
Atlanta 110,915
 9,200
 120,115
Austin 29,825
 
 29,825
Charlotte 19,533
 
 19,533
Other (54) 
 (54)
Total segment revenues 293,669
 9,200
 302,869
Less discontinued operations (133,450) 
 (133,450)
Less Company's share of rental property revenues from unconsolidated joint ventures (21,837) (9,200) (31,037)
Total rental property revenues $138,382
 $
 $138,382


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Item 2.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview:
Cousins Properties Incorporated ("Cousins") (and collectively, with its subsidiaries, the "Company," "we," "our," or "us") is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust, or REIT. Our core focus is on the acquisition, development, leasing, management, and ownership of Class-A office assets and opportunistic mixed-use properties in Sunbelt markets with a focus on Arizona, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and Texas. As of March 31,September 30, 2017,, our portfolio of real estate assets consisted of interests in 3132 operating properties (31 office propertiesand one mixed use) containing 16.215.9 million square feet of space, two operating mixed-use properties containing 786,000 square feet of space and sixfour projects (four(three office and twoone mixed-use) under active development. We have a comprehensive strategy in place based on a simple platform, trophy assets, and opportunistopportunistic investments. This streamlined strategy enables us to maintain a targeted, asset-specific approach to investing where we seek to leverage our development skills, relationships, market knowledge, and operational expertise. We intend to generate returns and create value for stockholders through the continued lease-up of our portfolio, through the execution of our development pipeline, and through opportunistic investments in office and mixed-use projects within our core markets.
We leased or renewed 570,744334,905 square feet of office space during the firstthird quarter of 2017. The weighted average net effective rent of these leases, representing base rent less operating expense reimbursements and leasing costs, was $18.66$20.73 per square foot. For those leases that were previously occupied within the past year, net effective rent increased 15.8%16.9%. Same property net operating income (defined below) for consolidated properties and our share of unconsolidated properties increased by 5.5%1.3% between the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016.
Results of Operations
Our financial results have been significantly affected by the merger with Parkway Properties, Inc. ("the Merger") and the spin-off of the combined companies' Houston business to Parkway, Inc. (the "Spin-Off") in October 2016 (collectively, the "Parkway Transactions"). Accordingly, our historical financial statements may not be indicative of future operating results.
Net Operating Income
The following table summarizes rental property revenues, rental property operating expenses, and net operating income ("NOI") for each of the periods presented, including our same property portfolio. NOI represents rental property revenue less rental property operating expenses. Our same property portfolio is comprised of office properties that have been fully operational in each of the comparable reporting periods. A fully operational property is one that has achieved 90% economic occupancy or has been substantially complete and owned by us for each of the periods presented. Same property amounts for the 2017 versus 2016 comparison are from properties that have been owned since January 1, 2016 through the end of the current reporting period, excluding dispositions. This information is presented for consolidated properties only and does not include net operating income from our unconsolidated joint ventures.
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2017 2016 $ Change % Change2017 2016 $ Change % Change 2017 2016 $ Change % Change
Rental Property Revenues                      
Same Property$41,754
 $39,699
 $2,055
 5.2%$35,691
 $33,404
 $2,287
 6.8% $106,918
 $100,608
 $6,310
 6.3%
Non-Same Property70,763
 5,654
 65,109
 1,151.6%73,878
 13,171
 60,707
 460.9% 229,175
 37,774
 191,401
 506.7%
Total Rental Property Revenues$112,517
 $45,353
 $67,164
 148.1%$109,569
 $46,575
 $62,994
 135.3% $336,093
 $138,382
 $197,711
 142.9%
      
      
        
Rental Property Operating Expenses                      
Same Property$15,608
 $14,913
 $695
 4.7%$13,486
 $11,494
 $1,992
 17.3% $39,449
 $36,194
 $3,255
 9.0%
Non-Same Property25,918
 2,891
 23,027
 796.5%27,202
 6,628
 20,574
 310.4% 84,266
 19,257
 65,009
 337.6%
Total Rental Property Operating Expenses$41,526
 $17,804
 $23,722
 133.2%$40,688
 $18,122
 $22,566
 124.5% $123,715
 $55,451
 $68,264
 123.1%
      
      
        
Net Operating Income                      
Same Property NOI$26,146

$24,786
 $1,360
 5.5%$22,205

$21,910
 $295
 1.3% $67,469
 $64,414
 $3,055
 4.7%
Non-Same Property NOI44,845

2,763
 42,082
 1,523.1%46,676

6,543
 40,133
 613.4% 144,909
 18,517
 126,392
 682.6%
Total NOI$70,991

$27,549
 $43,442
 157.7%$68,881

$28,453
 $40,428
 142.1% $212,378
 $82,931
 $129,447
 156.1%
Same property NOI increased $1.4$295,000 (1.3%) and $3.1 million (5.5%(4.7%) between the three months ended March 31,and nine months ended 2017 and 2016.2016, respectively. The increase in same property revenues wasincreases were primarily due to increased occupancy rates at 816 Congress, higher rental income at Fifth Third Center and increased revenue from expansion space at Promenade. The increase816 Congress, offset by operating expense increases in same property operating expenses was primarilyreal estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, and parking between the periods.

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due to an increase in real estate taxes and repair and maintenance between the periods. Non-same property revenues and expenses increased between the three months ended March 31,and nine month periods primarily from properties acquired in the Merger, offset by the sales of the ACS Center in the first quarter 2017 and 2016 periods due to191 Peachtree in the Merger.fourth quarter 2016.
Other Income
Other income increased $5.0$840,000 and $9.0 million between the 2017the three and 2016threenine month periods. This increase isperiods, respectively. These increases are primarily driven by lease termination fees at 3350 Peachtree, Nascar Plaza, Hayden Ferry, Fifth Third Center, and Northpark Town Center.Northpark.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses decreased $2.1increased $2.8 million (25%(65%) between the 2017three month periods, and 2016threeincreased $4.7 million (27%) between the nine month periods. These decreasesincreases are primarily driven by decreases in compensation-related expenses. Long-term incentivelong-term compensation expense decreased $2.6 million between the 2017 and 2016 three month periods, primarily due toincreases as a result of fluctuations in our common stock price relative to our office peers included in the SNL US Office REIT Index and an increase in capitalized salaries from increased development and leasing projects.Index.
Interest Expense
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized, increased $4.3$1.8 million (79%(32%) between the 2017 and 2016 three month periods, primarily driven byand increased $9.3 million (56%) between the additional interest expense relatednine month periods due to mortgages assumedan increase in the Merger.average debt outstanding between the periods, offset by an increase in capitalized interest from increased development projects.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased $38.3$31.0 million (232%(186%) between the 2017 and 2016 three month periods, and increased $102.7 million (206%) between the nine month periods primarily driven by the additional depreciation and amortization expenses onfrom properties acquired in the Merger.Merger, offset by decreases from the sales of 191 Peachtree in the fourth quarter 2016 the ACS Center in the second quarter 2017.
Acquisition and Transaction Costs
Acquisition and mergertransaction costs increased $1.9decreased $2.1 million (147%) in the 2017 and 2016 three month periods, primarily due toand decreased $2.4 million (61%) between the nine month periods. Amounts in all periods represent costs related toassociated with the Parkway Transactions.Merger, and the amount recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2017 represents a true-up of Merger-related accruals. The Company does not expect any materialbelieve it will incur significant additional merger-relatedMerger costs.
Income from Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures consisted of the Company's share of the following (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2017 2016 $ Change2017 2016 $ Change 2017 2016 $ Change
Net operating income$9,176
 $6,646
 $2,530
$6,934
 $6,760
 $174
 $23,719
 $20,359
 $3,360
Other income, net1,464
 454
 1,010
165
 72
 93
 1,868
 614
 1,254
Depreciation and amortization(4,195) (3,259) (936)(2,862) (3,267) 405
 (10,535) (9,758) (777)
Interest expense(2,325) (2,007) (318)(1,776) (2,038) 262
 (6,022) (6,071) 49
Loss on sale of depreciated property(3,539) 
 (3,539)
Net gain on sale of investment property
 
 
 34,332
 
 34,332
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures$581
 $1,834
 $(1,253)$2,461
 $1,527
 $934
 $43,362
 $5,144
 $38,218
Net operating income from unconsolidated joint ventures increased $2.5$3.4 million (16.5%) between the 2017 and 2016 threenine month periods primarily due to increased occupancy at Emory Point, a change in the partnership structure at Gateway Village whereby we began receiving 50% of cash flows versus a preferred return, beginning ineffective December 1, 2016, and the addition of Courvoisier Centre which was acquired in the Merger. These increases were offset by the sale of properties owned by EPI, LLC and EPII, LLC ("Emory Point I and II") in the second quarter 2017. Other income increased $1.3 million between the nine month periods primarily as a result of a lease termination feefees recognized onat the Terminus 200 and 111 West Rio buildingbuildings and as a result of the sale of mineral rights at CL Realty. The increasedecrease in depreciation and amortization is due to increased expenses atbetween the three month periods results from the Emory Point I and II sales, offset by increases resulting from the Gateway Village revised structure and the addition of Courvoisier Centre. Depreciation and amortization increased $777,000 between the nine month periods from the Gateway Village revised structure and the addition of Courvoisier. The lossgain on sale of depreciated property of $34.3 million resulted from the sale of Emory Point I and II in the second quarter 2017, less a $3.5 million in 2017 resulted fromloss on the purchase of the remaining 25.4% interest in the 111 West Rio building and the related consolidation of the building immediately following the purchase.
Gain (Loss) on Sale of Investment Properties

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The lossgain on the sale of investment properties in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 relates primarily to closing costs incurred upon our withdrawal from the Cousins Callaway joint venture.sale of the American Cancer Society Center (the “ACS Center”). The 2016 gain on sale of investment properties in the nine months ended September 30, 2016 relates to the sale of 100 North Point Center East.
Discontinued Operations
Discontinued operations in 2016 contains the operations of Post Oak Central and Greenway Plaza (the "Houston Properties"), two of ourthe properties that were included in the Spin-Off. Because we decided to exit the Houston market in connection with the Parkway Transactions, the Spin-Off representsrepresented a strategic shift that hashad a significant impact on our operations. As such, the Spin-

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OffSpin-Off of these properties qualifiesqualified for discontinued operations treatment. TheAccordingly, the operations of the Houston Properties have been reclassified into discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2016.
Funds From Operations
The table below shows Funds from Operations (“FFO”) and the related reconciliation to net income available to common stockholders. We calculate FFO in accordance with the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts’ (“NAREIT”) definition, which is net income available to common stockholders (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding extraordinary items, cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and gains on sale or impairment losses on depreciable property, plus depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures to reflect FFO on the same basis.
FFO is used by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental measure of a REIT’s operating performance. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. Thus, NAREIT created FFO as a supplemental measure of REIT operating performance that excludes historical cost depreciation, among other items, from GAAP net income. The use of FFO, combined with the required primary GAAP presentations, has been fundamentally beneficial, improving the understanding of operating results of REITs among the investing public and making comparisons of REIT operating results more meaningful. Company management evaluates operating performance in part based on FFO. Additionally, we use FFO, along with other measures, to assess performance in connection with evaluating and granting incentive compensation to its officers and other key employees. The reconciliation of net income to FFO is as follows for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands, except per share information):
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2017 20162017 2016 2017 2016
Net Income Available to Common Stockholders$4,751
 $22,796
$12,067
 $11,657
 $184,907
 $42,218
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets:       
 
Consolidated properties54,433
 16,164
47,161
 16,293
 151,169
 48,763
Share of unconsolidated joint ventures4,195
 3,259
2,862
 3,268
 10,535
 9,758
Discontinued Operations
 15,428

 15,221
 
 46,389
Partners' share of real estate depreciation(4) 
 (4) 
(Gain) loss on sale of depreciated properties:          
Consolidated properties18
 (14,190)36
 
 (119,713) (13,944)
Share of unconsolidated joint ventures3,539
 

 
 (34,332) 
Non-controlling Interests related to unit holders101
 
212
 
 3,169
 
Funds From Operations$67,037
 $43,457
$62,334
 $46,439
 $195,731
 $133,184
Per Common Share — Diluted:       
 
Net Income Available Available to Common
Shareholders
$0.01
 $0.11
$0.03
 $0.06
 $0.45
 $0.20
Funds from Operations$0.16
 $0.21
$0.15
 $0.22
 $0.46
 $0.63
Weighted Average Shares — Basic402,781
 210,904
Weighted Average Shares — Diluted411,186
 210,974
427,300
 210,326
 421,954
 210,528

Net Operating Income

Company management evaluates the performance of its property portfolio in part based on NOI. NOI represents rental property revenues less rental property operating expenses. NOI is not a measure of cash flows or operating results as measured by GAAP, is not indicative of cash available to fund cash needs, and should not be considered an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. All companies may not calculate NOI in the same manner. The Company considers NOI to be an appropriate

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supplemental measure to net income as it helps both management and investors understand the core operations of the Company's operating assets. NOI excludes corporate general and administrative expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, impairments, gains/loss on sales of real estate, and other non-operating items.

The following table reconciles NOI for consolidated properties to Net Income each of the periods presented (in thousands):

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 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Net Income$12,285
 $11,657
 $188,088
 $42,218
Fee income(2,597) (1,945) (6,387) (5,968)
Other income(993) (153) (9,593) (570)
Reimbursed expenses895
 795
 2,667
 2,463
General and administrative expenses7,193
 4,368
 21,993
 17,301
Interest expense7,587
 5,754
 25,851
 16,562
Depreciation and amortization47,622
 16,622
 152,546
 49,804
Acquisition and transaction costs(677) 1,446
 1,499
 3,889
Other expenses423
 173
 1,063
 681
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures(2,461) (1,527) (43,362) (5,144)
Gain (loss) on sale of investment properties33
 
 (119,729) (13,944)
Gain on extinguishment of debt(429) 
 (2,258) 
Income from discontinued operations
 (8,737) 
 (24,361)
Net Operating Income$68,881
 $28,453
 $212,378
 $82,931

 Three Months Ended March 31,
 2017 2016
Net Income$4,858
 $22,796
Fee income(1,936) (2,199)
Other income(5,426) (390)
Reimbursed expenses865
 870
General and administrative expenses6,182
 8,243
Interest expense9,741
 5,439
Depreciation and amortization54,884
 16,541
Acquisition and transaction costs1,930
 19
Other expenses404
 355
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures(581) (1,834)
Gain (loss) on sale of investment properties70
 (14,190)
Income from discontinued operations
 (8,101)
Net Operating Income$70,991
 $27,549

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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary short-term and long-term liquidity needs include the following:
property and land acquisitions;
expenditures on development projects;
building improvements, tenant improvements, and leasing costs;
principal and interest payments on indebtedness;
repurchase of our common stock; and
operating partnership distributions and common stock dividends.
We may satisfy these needs with one or more of the following:
net cash from operations;
proceeds from the sale of assets;
borrowings under our Credit Facility;
proceeds from mortgage notes payable;
proceeds from construction loans;
proceeds from unsecured loans;
proceeds from offerings of debt or equity securities; and
joint venture formations.

In February 2017, we issued 25.0 million shares of common stock, resulting in net proceeds of $211.8 million. We used the net proceeds from this offering to reduce indebtedness. As a result of this offering, we reduced our debt to total market capitalization from 32.3% at December 31, 2016 to 29.8% as of March 31, 2017.
As of March 31,September 30, 2017, we had no amounts drawn onunder our Credit Facility. We had $1Facility and $1.0 million outstandingdrawn under our letters of credit, andwith the ability to borrow $499an additional $499.0 million under our Credit Facility.
In April 2017, we repaid in full, without penalty, the $128 million One Eleven Congress mortgage note and the $101 million San Jacinto Center mortgage note.
In April 2017, the Company closed a $350 million private placement of senior unsecured debt,notes, which will be drawnwere funded in two tranches. The first tranche of $100 million was drawnfunded in April 2017, has a 10-year maturity, and has a fixed annual interest rate of 4.09%. The second tranche of $250 million will be drawnwas funded in July 2017, has an 8-year maturity, and has a fixed annual interest rate of 3.91%. We used the proceeds from the private placement to repay mortgages scheduled to mature during 2017.

In April 2017, we repaid in full, without penalty, the $128.0 million One Eleven Congress mortgage note and the $101.0 million San Jacinto Center mortgage note. In May 2017, we repaid in full, without penalty, the $52.0 million Two Buckhead Plaza mortgage note. In July 2017, we repaid in full, without penalty, the $77.9 million 3344 Peachtree mortgage note. We used the proceeds from the sales of the ACS Center, Emory Point I, and Emory Point II to repay the associated mortgages.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
The following table sets forth information as of March 31,September 30, 2017 with respect to our outstanding contractual obligations and commitments (in thousands):
 Total Less than 1 Year 1-3 Years 3-5 Years More than 5 years Total Less than 1 Year 1-3 Years 3-5 Years More than 5 years
Contractual Obligations:                    
Company debt:                    
Term Loan $250,000
 $
 $
 $250,000
 $
Unsecured Senior Notes 350,000
 
 
 
 350,000
Unsecured Credit Facility $
 $
 $
 $
 $
 
 
 
 
 
Term Loan 250,000
 
 
 250,000
 
Mortgage notes payable 991,571
 494,962
 43,058
 45,148
 408,403
 500,903
 8,688
 66,925
 22,730
 402,560
Interest commitments (1) 179,917
 36,490
 51,447
 46,839
 45,141
 274,381
 40,243
 78,207
 68,437
 87,494
Ground leases 209,190
 2,321
 4,642
 4,713
 197,514
 208,030
 2,321
 4,642
 4,713
 196,354
Other operating leases 1,659
 537
 788
 334
 
 1,429
 515
 696
 218
 
Total contractual obligations $1,632,337
 $534,310
 $99,935
 $347,034
 $651,058
 $1,584,743
 $51,767
 $150,470
 $346,098
 $1,036,408
Commitments:                    
Unfunded tenant improvements and construction obligations $214,790
 $186,052
 $28,738
 $
 $
 $188,339
 $171,731
 $16,608
 $
 $
Letters of credit 1,000
 1,000
 
 
 
 1,000
 1,000
 
 
 
Performance bonds 2,739
 657
 1,149
 
 933
 2,747
 314
 1,650
 
 783
Total commitments $218,529
 $187,709
 $29,887
 $
 $933
 $192,086
 $173,045
 $18,258
 $
 $783
(1)Interest on variable rate obligations is based on rates effective as of March 31,September 30, 2017.

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In addition, we have several standing or renewable service contracts mainly related to the operation of buildings. These contracts are in the ordinary course of business and are generally one year or less. These contracts are not included in the above table and are usually reimbursed in whole or in part by tenants.
Other Debt Information
The real estate and other assets of The American Cancer Society Center (the “ACS Center”) are restricted under the ACS Center loan agreement in that they are not available to settle our debts. However, provided that the ACS Center loan has not incurred any uncured event of default, as defined in the loan agreement, the cash flows from the ACS Center, after payments of debt service, operating expenses, and reserves, are available for distribution to us.
Our existing mortgage debt is primarily non-recourse, fixed-rate mortgage notes secured by various real estate assets. Many of our non-recourse mortgages contain covenants which, if not satisfied, could result in acceleration of the maturity of the debt. We expect to either refinance the non-recourse mortgages at maturity or repay the mortgages with proceeds from asset sales, debt, or other capital sources.
Future Capital Requirements
Over the long term, we intend to actively manage our portfolio of properties and strategically sell assets to exit non-core holdings, reposition the portfolio geographically and by product type, and generate capital for future investment activities. We expect to continue to utilize indebtedness to fund future commitments, if available and under appropriate terms. We may also seek equity capital and capital from joint venture partners to implement our strategy.
Our business model is dependent upon raising or recycling capital to meet obligations and to fund development and acquisition activity. If one or more sources of capital are not available when required, we may be forced to reduce the number of projects we acquire or develop and/or raise capital on potentially unfavorable terms, or we may be unable to raise capital, which could have an adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
Cash Flows Summary
We report and analyze our cash flows based on operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities. The following table sets forth the changes in cash flows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2017 2016 Change2017 2016 Change
Net cash provided by operating activities$23,119
 $5,508
 $17,611
$194,913
 $119,251
 $75,662
Net cash used in investing activities(74,008) (20,255) (53,753)(25,882) (131,403) 105,521
Net cash provided by financing activities50,957
 18,208
 32,749
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(142,551) 107,390
 (249,941)
The reasons for significant increases and decreases in cash flows between the periods are as follows:
Cash Flows from Operating Activities. Cash flows from operating activities increased $17.6$75.7 million between the 2017 and 2016 threenine month periods primarily due to an increase in cash generated from property operations as a result of the Merger and an increase in operating distributions from joint ventures, offset by an increase in cash interest paid between the periods.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Cash flows from investing activities decreased $53.8increased $105.5 million between the 2017 and 2016 threenine month periods primarily due to a decrease in proceeds from asset sales, the purchase of the Company's remaining interest in the 111 West Rio Building, andACS Center sale, offset by an increase in property acquisition, development, and tenant asset expenditures. These decreasesincreases were offsetalso impacted by lowerlarger contributions to and increased distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures.ventures which are primarily related to the sale of Emory Point I and II.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities. Cash flows from financing activities increased $32.7decreased $249.9 million between the 2017 and 2016 threenine month periods, primarily due to the repayment of mortgage notes payable and an increase in payments under the credit facility, offset by the proceeds from the common stock equity offering in the first quarter 2017, offset by anand increase in common dividends, and an increase in net repayments of borrowings undernotes payable between the credit facility.periods.
Capital Expenditures. We incur costs related to our real estate assets that include acquisition of properties, development of new properties, redevelopment of existing or newly purchased properties, leasing costs for new or replacement tenants, and ongoing property repairs and maintenance.
Capital expenditures for assets we develop or acquire and then hold and operate are included in the property acquisition, development, and tenant asset expenditures line item within investing activities on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. Amounts accrued are removed from the table below (accrued capital adjustment) to show the components of these costs on a cash basis. Components of costs included in this line item for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows (in thousands):

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Three Months Ended March 31,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2017 20162017 2016
Development$41,121
 $9,051
$144,116
 $69,899
Operating — leasing costs53,809
 53,425
Operating — building improvements16,014
 14,547
38,097
 2,063
Operating — leasing costs10,001
 1,305
Capitalized interest1,590
 742
6,509
 2,988
Capitalized personnel costs2,396
 948
5,361
 5,366
Change in accrued capital expenditures(411) (421)(18,081) (11,384)
Total property acquisition and development expenditures$70,711
 $26,172
$229,811
 $122,357
Capital expenditures, including capitalized interest, increased due to an increase in the number of development projects between the periods and an increase in tenant leasing costs. Tenant leasing costs increased from properties acquired in the Parkway Transactions as well as an increase in these costs at Cousins' legacy properties.building improvement projects. Tenant improvements and leasing costs, as well as related capitalized personnel costs, are a function of the number and size of newly executed leases or renewals of existing leases. The amounts of tenant improvement and leasing costs for our office portfolio on a per square foot basis were as follows:
 Three Months Ended March 31, Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20172016 2017 2016
New leases $6.67$7.89 $6.98 $7.13
Renewal leases $3.74$2.59 $4.21 $4.07
Expansion leases $8.08$8.25 $6.36 $6.48
The amounts of tenant improvement and leasing costs on a per square foot basis vary by lease and by market. Given the level of expected leasing and renewal activity, management expects tenant improvements and leasing costs per square foot in future periods to remain consistent with those experienced in the first threenine months of 2017.
Dividends. We paid common dividends of $23.6$74.0 million and $16.9$50.5 million in the 2017 and 2016 threenine month periods, respectively. We funded the common dividends with cash provided by operating and financing activities. We expect to fund our future quarterly distributions to common stockholdersdividends with cash provided by operating activities, proceeds from investment property sales, distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures, and indebtedness, if necessary.
On a quarterly basis, we review the amount of the common dividend in light of current and projected future cash flows from the sources noted above and also consider the requirements needed to maintain our REIT status. In addition, we have certain covenants under our Credit Facilitycredit agreements which could limit the amount of common dividends paid. In general, common dividends of any amount can be paid as long as leverage, as defined in the facility,our credit agreements, is less than 60% and we are not in default under our facility.default. Certain conditions also apply in which we can still pay common dividends if leverage is above that amount. We routinely monitor the status of our common dividend payments in light of the covenants of our Credit Facility covenants.credit agreements.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
General. We have a number of off balance sheet joint ventures with varying structures, as described in note 6 of our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K and note 4 of this Form 10-Q. The joint ventures in which we have an interest are involved in the ownership, acquisition, and/or development of real estate. A venture will fund capital requirements or operational needs with cash from operations or financing proceeds, if possible. If additional capital is deemed necessary, a venture may request a contribution from the partners, and we will evaluate such request.
Debt. At March 31,September 30, 2017,, our unconsolidated joint ventures had aggregate outstanding indebtedness to third parties of $526.0$444.8 million. These loans are generally mortgage or construction loans, most of which are non-recourse to us except as described in the paragraph below. In addition, in certain instances, we provide “non-recourse carve-out guarantees” on these non-recourse loans. Certain of these loans have variable interest rates, which creates exposure to the ventures in the form of market risk from interest rate changes.
We guarantee repayment of up to $8.6 million of the EP II construction loan, which has a total capacity of $46.0 million. At March 31, 2017, we guaranteed $3.4 million, based on amounts outstanding under this loan as of that date. This guarantee may be reduced and/or eliminated based on the achievement of certain criteria. We also guarantee 12.5% of the loan amount related to the Carolina Square construction loan, which has a lending capacity of $79.8 million, and an outstanding balance of $37.4$62.2 million as of March 31,September 30, 2017. At March 31,September 30, 2017, we guaranteed $4.7$7.8 million of the amount outstanding.


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Critical Accounting Policies
There have been no material changes in the critical accounting policies from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

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Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
ThereOur primary exposure to market risk results from our debt, which bears interest at both fixed and variable rates. We attempt to mitigate this risk by limiting our debt exposure in total and our maturities in any one year and weighting more towards fixed-rate debt in our portfolio. The fixed rate debt obligations limit the risk of fluctuating interest rates, and generally are mortgage loans secured by certain of our real estate assets and senior unsecured loans. At September 30, 2017 we had $850.9 million of fixed rate debt outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 3.86%. At December 31, 2016, we had $994.7 million of fixed rate debt outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 4.87%. The amount of fixed-rate debt outstanding decreased and the weighted average interest rate decreased from December 31, 2016 to September 30, 2017 as a result of repayment of mortgage notes payable, repayments on our credit facility and the issuance of senior unsecured notes at lower rates. See note 7 of the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information regarding 2017 debt activity.
At September 30, 2017, we had $250.0 million of variable rate debt outstanding, which consisted of a $250.0 million term loan with an interest rate of 2.43%. At December 31, 2016, we had $384.0 million of variable rate debt outstanding, which consisted of the Credit Facility with an outstanding balance of $134.0 million at a weighted average interest rate of 1.87% and a $250.0 million term loan with a weighted average interest rate of 1.97%. Based on our average variable rate debt balances in the nine months ended September 30, 2017, interest incurred would have been no material changesincreased by $2.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 if these interest rates had been 1% higher.
The following table summarizes our market risk associated with our notes payable as of September 30, 2017. It includes the principal maturing, an estimate of the weighted average interest rates on those expected principal maturity dates and the fair values of the Company’s fixed and variable rate notes payable. Fair value was calculated by discounting future principal payments at March 31, 2017 comparedestimated rates at which similar loans could have been obtained at September 30, 2017. The information presented below should be read in conjunction with note 7 of the notes to that as disclosedcondensed consolidated financial statements included in our Annualthis Quarterly Report on Form 10-K for10-Q. Notes receivable at September 30, 2017 were not material, and the year ended December 31, 2016.table does not include information related to notes receivable.
 Twelve Months Ended September 30,      
($ in thousands)2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Thereafter Total Estimated Fair Value
Notes Payable:               
Fixed Rate$8,688
 $33,062
 $33,863
 $11,154
 $11,576
 $752,560
 $850,903
 $855,103
Average Interest Rate3.95% 3.95% 5.28% 3.73% 3.73% 3.80% 3.86%  
Variable Rate$
 $
 $
 $
 $250,000
 $
 $250,000
 $250,000
Average Interest Rate (1)
 
 % % 2.43% 
 2.43%  
(1)Interest rates on variable rate notes payable are equal to the variable rates in effect on September 30, 2017.


Item 4.    Controls and Procedures.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management necessarily applied its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures, which, by their nature, can provide only reasonable assurance regarding management’s control objectives.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer along with the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness, design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)). Based upon the foregoing, the Chief Executive Officer along with the Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective. In addition, based on such evaluation we have identified no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.    Legal Proceedings.
Information regarding legal proceedings is described under the subheading "Litigation" in note 8 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements set forth in this Form 10-Q.
Item 1A. Risk Factors

Risk factors that affect our business and financial results are discussed in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors," of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those previously disclosed in our Annual Report other than as set forth below.Report. You should carefully consider the risks described in our Annual Report, and below, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report and below are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and/or operating results. If any of the risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, and/or results of operations could be negatively affected.
Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
We did not make any sales of unregistered securities during the firstthird quarter of 2017.
We purchased the following common shares during the firstthird quarter of 2017:2017:
 Total Number of Shares Purchased* Average Price Paid per Share*
January 1 - 3153,353
 8.48
February 1 - 2822,487
 8.58
March 1 - 31
 
 75,840
 $8.51
 Total Number of Shares Purchased* Average Price Paid per Share*
July 1 - 31274,852
 $8.84
August 1 - 31
 
September 1 - 30220,389
 9.35
 495,241
 $9.07
*Activity for the firstthird quarter of 2017 related to the remittances of shares for income taxes in association with restricted stock vestings.option exercises. For information on our equity compensation plans, see note 13 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, and note 10 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements set forth in this Form 10-Q.






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Item 5. Other Information.

On April 25, 2017, the Company held its annual meeting of stockholders. Proxies for the meeting were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The following matters were submitted to a vote of the stockholders:

Proposal 1 - the votes regarding the election of eight directors for a term expiring in 2018 were as follows:
Name For Against Abstentions Broker Non-Votes
Charles T. Cannada 359,070,653
 4,129,505
 110,647
 20,277,664
Edward M. Casal 359,055,712
 4,142,694
 112,399
 20,277,664
Robert M. Chapman 361,722,237
 1,471,197
 117,371
 20,277,664
Lawrence L. Gellerstedt III 361,604,139
 1,547,865
 158,801
 20,277,664
Lillian C. Giornelli 354,405,084
 8,750,228
 155,493
 20,277,664
S. Taylor Glover 361,608,254
 1,546,598
 155,953
 20,277,664
Donna W. Hyland 358,784,641
 4,416,553
 109,611
 20,277,664
Brenda J. Mixon 359,075,531
 4,124,802
 110,472
 20,277,664

Proposal 2 - the advisory votes on executive compensation, often referred to as “say on pay,” were as follows:
For Against Abstentions Broker Non-Votes
347,683,164
 9,865,923
 332,493
 20,277,664

Proposal 3 - the advisory votes to approve the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation, often referred to as “say when on pay,” were as follows:
1 Year 2 Years 3 Years Abstentions
301,533,053
 123,598
 55,897,965
 326,964


Proposal 4 - the votes to ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017 were as follows:
For Against Abstentions
365,615,711
 12,453,634
 89,899




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Item 6. Exhibits.
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
11.0 *Computation of Per Share Earnings.
   
 †
   
 †
   
 †
   
 †
   
101 †The following financial information for the Registrant, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the condensed consolidated balance sheets, (ii) the condensed consolidated statements of operations, (iii) the condensed consolidated statements of equity, (iv) the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, and (v) the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


 * Data required by ASC 260, “Earnings per Share,” is provided in note 11 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report.
 † Filed herewith.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
COUSINS PROPERTIES INCORPORATED
 
  /s/ Gregg D. Adzema
 Gregg D. Adzema 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer) 
Date: April 27,October 25, 2017


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