UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____ to ____
Commission file number 001-00035
geform10qimage.jpgAerospace.jpg
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New York14-0689340
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
One Financial Center, Suite 37001 Neumann WayBostonEvendaleMAOH0211145215
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) (617) 443-3000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $0.01 per shareGENew York Stock Exchange
0.875% Notes due 2025GE 25New York Stock Exchange
1.875% Notes due 2027GE 27ENew York Stock Exchange
1.500% Notes due 2029GE 29New York Stock Exchange
7 1/2% Guaranteed Subordinated Notes due 2035GE /35New York Stock Exchange
2.125% Notes due 2037GE 37New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company 
Emerging growth company 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  No 
There were 1,088,378,1931,094,606,676 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.01 per share outstanding at June 30, 2023.March 31, 2024.




TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Note 24Subsequent Event




FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. Our public communications and SEC filings may contain statements related to future, not past, events. These forward-looking statements often address our expected future business and financial performance and financial condition, and often contain words such as "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "believe," "seek," "see," "will," "would," "estimate," "forecast," "target," "preliminary," or "range." Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain, such as statements about planned and potential transactions, including our plan to pursue a spin-off of our portfolio of energy businesses that are planned to be combined as GE Vernova; the impacts of macroeconomic and market conditions and volatility on our business operations, financial results and financial position and on the global supply chain and world economy; our expected financial performance, including cash flows, revenues, organic growth, margins, earnings and earnings per share; impacts related to the COVID-19 pandemic; our de-leveraging plans, including leverage ratiosplanned and targets, the timing and nature of actions to reduce indebtedness andpotential transactions; our credit ratings and outlooks; our funding and liquidity; our businesses’ cost structures and plans to reduce costs; restructuring, goodwill impairment or other financial charges; or tax rates.

For us, particular areas where risks or uncertainties could cause our actual results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements include:

our success in executing planned and potential transactions, including our plan to pursue a spin-off of GE Vernova, and sales or other dispositions of our equity interests in AerCap Holdings N.V. (AerCap) and GE HealthCare, the timing for such transactions, the ability to satisfy any applicable pre-conditions, and the expected proceeds, consideration and benefits to GE;
changes in macroeconomic and market conditions and market volatility, including impacts related to the COVID-19 pandemic, risk of recession, inflation, supply chain constraints or disruptions, rising interest rates, perceived weakness or failures of banks, the value of securities and other financial assets, (including our equity interests in AerCap and GE HealthCare), oil, natural gas and other commodity prices and exchange rates, and the impact of such changes and volatility on our business operations financial results and financial position;results;
global economic trends, competition and geopolitical risks, including impacts from the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the related sanctions and other measures, decreasesrisks related to conflict in the rates of investmentMiddle East, demand or economic growth globallysupply shocks from events such as a major terrorist attack, war, natural disasters or in key markets we serve,actual or threatened public health pandemics or other emergencies, or an escalation of sanctions, tariffs or other trade tensions between the U.S. and China or other countries, and related impacts on our businesses' global supply chains and strategies;
market or other developments that may affect demand or the statusfinancial strength and performance of customers we serve, such as demand for air travel and other aerospace and defense sector dynamics; pricing, cost, volume and the ongoing recovery from timing of investment by customers or other industry participants; conditions in key geographic markets; technology developments; and other shifts in the competitive landscape for our products and services;
the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, including impactsactual or potential safety or quality issues or failures of virus variantsour products or third-party products with which our products are integrated, and resurgences,related costs and of government, business and individual responses, and in particular any adverse impacts to the aviation industry and its participants;reputational effects;
our capital allocation plans, including de-leveraging actions to reduce GE's indebtedness, the capital structures of the public companies that we plan to form from our businesses with the planned spin-off, the timing and amount of dividends, share repurchases, acquisitions, organic investments, and other priorities;
our success in executing planned and potential transactions, including the timing for such transactions, the ability to satisfy any applicable pre-conditions, and the expected proceeds, consideration and benefits;
downgrades of our current short- and long-term credit ratings or ratings outlooks, or changes in rating application or methodology, and the related impact on our funding profile, costs, liquidity and competitive position;
the amount and timing of our cash flows and earnings, which may be impacted by macroeconomic, customer, supplier, competitive, contractual and other dynamics and conditions;
capital andor liquidity needs associated with our financial services operations, including in connection with our run-off insurance operations and mortgage portfolio in Poland (Bank BPH), the amount and timing of any required future capital contributions and any strategic actionsoptions that we may pursue;
market developments or customer actions that may affect demand and the financial performance of major industries and customers we serve, such as demand for air travel and other aviation industry dynamics; pricing, cost, volume and the timing of investment by customers or industry participants and other factors in renewable energy markets; conditions in key geographic markets; technology developments; and other shifts in the competitive landscape for our products and services;consider;
operational execution byand improvements, including our businesses, including the success at our Renewable Energy business in improvingperformance amidst market growth and ramping newer product quality and fleet availability, executing on cost reduction initiatives and other aspects of operational performance, as well as the performance of GE Aerospace amidst the ongoing market recovery;platforms;
changes in law, regulation or policy that may affect our businesses, such as trade policy and tariffs, government defense budgets, regulation and incentives related to climate change (including the impact of the Inflation Reduction Act and other policies), and the effects of tax law changes;
our decisions about investments in research and development andor new products, services and platforms, and our ability to launch new products in a cost-effective manner;
our ability to increase margins through implementation of operational improvements, restructuring and other cost reduction measures;
the impact of regulation andregulation; investigations; regulatory, investigativecommercial and legal proceedings or disputes; environmental, health and safety matters; or other legal compliance risks, including the impact of Alstom,shareholder and related lawsuits, Bank BPH and other investigative and legal proceedings;
the impact of actual or potential quality issues or failures of our products or third-party products with which our products are integrated, and related costs and reputational effects;
the impact of potentialto information technology, cybersecurity or data security breaches at GE Aerospace or third parties; and
the other factors that are described in the "Risk Factors" section in our Annualthis Quarterly Report on Form 10-K10-Q for the yearquarter ended DecemberMarch 31, 2022,2024, as such descriptions may be updated or amended in any future reports we file with the SEC.

These or other uncertainties may cause our actual future results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements. We do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements. This document includes certain forward-looking projected financial information that is based on current estimates and forecasts. Actual results could differ materially.

2023 2Q1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 3



ABOUT GENERAL ELECTRIC. On April 2, 2024, General Electric Company (Generalcompleted the previously announced separation of its GE Vernova business into an independent publicly traded company, GE Vernova, Inc. (GE Vernova). General Electric Company now operates as GE Aerospace (GE or the Company). GE Aerospace is a high-tech industrial company thatglobal aerospace propulsion, services, and systems leader with an installed base of approximately 44,000 commercial and 26,000 military aircraft engines. With a global team building on more than a century of innovation and learning, GE Aerospace is committed to inventing the future of flight, lifting people up, and bringing them home safely.

The separation was structured as a tax-free spin-off and was achieved through GE's pro-rata distribution of all of the outstanding shares of GE Vernova to holders of GE common stock. In connection with the separation, the historical results of our Power, Renewable Energy and Digital businesses and certain assets and liabilities included in the separation will be reported in our consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations beginning in the second quarter of 2024. Upon separation, the Company now operates through two reportable segments: Commercial Engines and Services and Defense and Propulsion Technologies. See Note 24 for further information.

Prior to the separation, GE operated worldwide through its three segments,segments; Aerospace, Renewable Energy and Power. Our products include commercial and defense aircraft engines and systems; wind and other renewable energy generation equipment and grid solutions; and gas, steam, nuclear and other power generation equipment. We have significant global installed bases of equipment across these sectors, and services to support these products are also an important part of our business alongside new equipment sales.

In November 2021, we announced a strategic plan to form three industry-leading, global, investment-grade public companies from (i) our Aerospace business, (ii) our portfolio of energy businesses, including our Renewable Energy and Power businesses, which we plan to combine and refer to as GE Vernova, and (iii) our former HealthCare business. In July 2022, we announced the new brand names for our three planned future companies: GE Aerospace, GE HealthCare and GE Vernova. For purposes of this report, which covers the quarterly period before the completion of the GE Vernova separation, we refer to ourthese prior reporting segments as Aerospace, Renewable Energy and Power.they existed during that period. The composition of these reporting segments is unchanged. On January 3, 2023, we completed the separation of the HealthCare business from GE through the spin-off of GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. (GE HealthCare). In the spin-off, GE made a pro-rata distribution of approximately 80.1% of the shares of GE HealthCare’s common stock to GE shareholders, retaining approximately 19.9% of GE HealthCare common stock. Following the disposition of 28.8 million shares in the second quarter of 2023, GE now owns approximately 13.5% of GE HealthCare common stock.

The historical results of GE HealthCare and certain assets and liabilities included in the spin-off are now reported in GE's consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations. We continue to refer to our reporting segments of Renewable Energy and Power, each of which are expected to become GE Vernova businesses, reflecting the organization and management of these businesses within GE today. Additionally, on January 1, 2023, we adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-12, Financial Services – Insurance (Topic 944): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Long-Duration Contracts. See Note 13 for further information.

GE’sAerospace’s Internet address at www.ge.com,www.geaerospace.com and Investor Relations website at www.ge.com/www.geaerospace.com/investor-relations, and our corporate blog at www.gereports.com, as well as GE’sGE Aerospace’s LinkedIn and other social media accounts, including @GE_Reports, contain a significant amount of information about GE Aerospace, including financial and other information for investors. GE Aerospace encourages investors to visit these websites from time to time, as information is updated and new information is posted.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (MD&A). TheOur consolidated financial statements of General Electric Company are prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Unless otherwise noted, tables are presented in U.S. dollars in millions. Certain columns and rows within tables may not add due to the use of rounded numbers. Percentages presented in this report are calculated from the underlying numbers in millions. Discussions throughout this MD&A are based on continuing operations unless otherwise noted. The MD&A should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and Notes to the consolidated financial statements.

In the accompanying analysis of financial information, we sometimes use information derived from consolidated financial data but not presented in our financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Certain of these data are considered “non-GAAP financial measures” under SEC rules. See the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section for the reasons we use these non-GAAP financial measures and the reconciliations to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
SECONDFIRST QUARTER 20232024 RESULTS. Total revenues were $16.7$16.1 billion, up $2.6$1.6 billion for the quarter, driven primarily by increases at Aerospaceall segments and Renewable Energy.Corporate.

Continuing earnings (loss) per share was $0.91.$1.38. Excluding the results from our run-off Insurance business,operations, non-operating benefit income, gains (losses) on retainedpurchases and sold ownershipsales of business interests, non-operating benefit costs, Russia and Ukraine charges, separationgains (losses) on equity securities, restructuring costs and restructuringseparation costs, Adjusted earnings per share* was $0.68.$0.82. For the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, profit margin was 8.3%11.6% and profit was up $2.4down $4.6 billion, primarily due to an increasea decrease in gains on retained and sold ownership interests of $1.9$5.3 billion, primarily related to our GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. (GE HealthCare) equity position, and an increase in separation costs of $0.2 billion. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in segment profit of $0.4$0.5 billion, the nonrecurrence of preferred stock dividends of $0.1 billion, an increase in non-operating benefit income of $0.3 billion and a decrease in interest and other financial charges of $0.1 billion. These increases were partially offset by Russia and Ukraine charges of $0.2 billion, an increase in restructuring and other chargesAdjusted total corporate operating profit* of $0.1 billion and an increase in separation costsInsurance profit of $0.1 billion. Adjusted organic profit* increased $0.4$0.6 billion, driven primarily by increases at Aerospaceall segments and Renewable Energy.higher Adjusted total Corporate operating profit*.

Cash flows from operating activities (CFOA) were $0.5$1.0 billion and $(0.4)$0.2 billion for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively. CFOA increased primarily due to an increase in net income (after adjusting for depreciation of property, plant, and equipment, amortization of intangible assets and non-cash (gains) losses related to our retained and sold ownership interests in GE HealthCare, AerCap and Baker Hughes) and an increase in cash received in working capital, partially offset by a decrease in cash used for working capital, which includes certain separation cash expenditures.All other operating activities. Free cash flows* (FCF) were $0.5$0.9 billion and $(1.0)$0.1 billion for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively. FCF* increased primarily due to the same reasons as noted for CFOA above, after adjusting for an increase in separation cash expenditures, which are excluded from FCF*.above. See the Capital Resources and Liquidity - Statement of Cash Flows section for further information.








*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 4


Remaining performance obligation (RPO) includes unfilled customer orders for equipment, excluding any purchase order that provides the customer with the ability to cancel or terminate without incurring a substantive penalty. Services RPO includes the estimated life of contract sales related to long-term service agreements which remain unsatisfied at the end of the reporting period, the estimated amount of unsatisfied performance obligations for time and material agreements, material services agreements, spare parts under purchase order, multi-year maintenance programs and other services agreements, excluding any order that provides the customer with the ability to cancel or terminate without incurring a substantive penalty. See Note 8 for further information.
*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 4
RPOMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Equipment$57,775 $54,675 
Services208,095 212,558 
Total RPO$265,870 $267,233 


RPOJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Equipment$53,538 $44,198 
Services192,249 192,385 
Total RPO$245,787 $236,582 
As of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024, RPO increased $9.2decreased $1.4 billion (4%(1%) from December 31, 2022,2023, primarily at Aerospace, due to sales recognized in the period and changes in estimated contract sales for long-term services agreements; partially offset by increases at Renewable Energy, from new orders at Grid a new Offshore Wind project in the U.S. and orders exceeding revenue at Onshore Wind; at Aerospace, from an increase in Commercial and Defense orders;Solutions outpacing revenue; and at Power, driven by increases atin Gas Power Heavy-Duty Gas Turbine and Power Conversion equipment.Aeroderivative orders outpacing revenue.
REVENUESThree months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
2023202220232022
Equipment revenues$6,688 $5,266 $11,976 $9,874 
Services revenues9,163 8,096 17,571 15,397 
Insurance revenues847 766 1,639 1,530 
Total revenues$16,699 $14,127 $31,185 $26,802 

REVENUESThree months ended March 31
20242023
Equipment revenues$5,935 $5,287 
Services revenues9,239 8,407 
Insurance revenues879 791 
Total revenues$16,053 $14,486 

For the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024, total revenues increased $2.6$1.6 billion (18%(11%). Equipment revenues increased, primarily at Aerospace, due to an increase in commercial installhigher prices and spare engine unit shipments, andproduct mix; at Renewable Energy, due to higher equipment revenue across all businesses; partially offset by a decreaserevenues at Grid Solutions and Offshore Wind; and at Power, due to lower Aeroderivative shipmentsincreases at Gas Power and a reduction in Steam Power equipment due to the ongoing exit of new build coal.Conversion. Services revenues increased, primarily at Aerospace, due to increased commercial spare part shipments, and internal shop visit volume,heavier work scopes and higher prices,prices; and at Power, due to growth in Gas Power services.higher outages and favorable price.
Excluding the change in Insurance revenues, the net effects of acquisitions, and dispositions and the effects of a weaker U.S. dollar,foreign currency, organic revenues* increased $2.5$1.4 billion (19%(10%), with equipment revenues up $1.5$0.6 billion (28%(11%) and services revenues up $1.1$0.8 billion (13%(10%). Organic revenues* increased at Aerospace, Power and Renewable Energy, partially offset by a decrease at Power.Energy.

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, total revenues increased $4.4 billion (16%). Equipment revenues increased, primarily at Aerospace, due to an increase in commercial install and spare engine unit shipments and at Renewable Energy, due to higher equipment revenue at Offshore Wind associated with Haliade-X ramp up as well as at Grid. Services revenues increased, primarily at Aerospace, due to increased commercial spare part shipments and internal shop visit volume, and higher prices, and at Power, due to growth in Gas Power services, partially offset by a decrease at Renewable Energy, due to fewer repower unit deliveries at Onshore Wind.
Excluding the change in Insurance revenues, the net effects of acquisitions and dispositions and the effects of a weaker U.S. dollar, organic revenues* increased $4.6 billion (18%), with equipment revenues up $2.3 billion (24%) and services revenues up $2.2 billion (14%). Organic revenues* increased at Aerospace, Renewable Energy and Power.
EARNINGS (LOSS) AND EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHAREThree months ended March 31
(Per-share in dollars and diluted)20242023
Continuing earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders$1,522 $6,103 
Continuing earnings (loss) per share$1.38 $5.56 

EARNINGS (LOSS) AND EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHAREThree months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
(Per-share in dollars and diluted)2023202220232022
Continuing earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders$996 $(1,201)$7,099 $(2,476)
Continuing earnings (loss) per share$0.91 $(1.09)$6.46 $(2.25)
For the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024, continuing earnings increased $2.2decreased $4.6 billion, primarily due to an increasea decrease in gains on retained and sold ownership interests of $1.9 billion, an increase in segment profit of $0.4 billion, an increase in non-operating benefit income of $0.3 billion and a decrease in interest and other financial charges of $0.1 billion. These increases were partially offset by Russia and Ukraine charges of $0.2 billion, an increase in provision for income tax of $0.2 billion, an increase in restructuring and other charges of $0.1 billion and an increase in separation costs of $0.1 billion. Adjusted earnings* was $0.7 billion, an increase of $0.4 billion. Profit margin was 8.3%, an increase from (6.8)%. Adjusted profit* was $1.4 billion, an increase of $0.4 billion organically*, due to increases at Aerospace and Renewable Energy. Adjusted profit margin* was 8.8%, an increase of 160 basis points organically*.

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, continuing earnings increased $9.6$5.3 billion, primarily duerelated to an increase in gains on retained and sold ownership interests of $8.0 billion, an increase in segment profit of $0.9 billion, the nonrecurrence of the Steam asset sale impairment of $0.8 billion, an increase in non-operating benefit income of $0.6 billion and a decrease in interest and other financial charges of $0.2 billion. These increases were partially offset by an increase in provision for income tax of $0.4 billion, an increase in restructuring and other charges of $0.2 billionour GE HealthCare equity position, and an increase in separation costs of $0.2 billion. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in segment profit of $0.5 billion, an increase in Adjusted total corporate operating profit* of $0.1 billion and an increase in Insurance profit of $0.1 billion. Adjusted earnings* were $1.0$0.9 billion, an increase of $0.8$0.6 billion. Profit margin was 25.3%11.6%, an increasea decrease from (8.0)%44.8%. Adjusted profit* was $2.3$1.5 billion, an increase of $1.0$0.6 billion organically*, due to increases at Aerospace, Renewable Energy and Power. Adjusted profit margin* was 7.7%10.2%, an increase of 240300 basis points organically*.

We continue to experience inflation pressure in our supply chain, as well as delays in sourcing key materials needed for our products and skilled labor shortages.products. This has delayed our ability to convert RPO to revenue and negatively impacted our profit margins.revenue. While we expect the impact of inflation to continue to be challenging, we have taken and continue to take actions to limit this pressure, including lean initiatives to drive cost productivity, partnering with our suppliers and adjusting the pricing of our products and services. Also, because we operate in many countries around the world, we are subject to complex global geopolitical forces. Due to an expansion of U.S. sanctions related to the ongoing Russia and Ukraine conflict, we recorded a charge of $0.2 billion in the three months ended June 30, 2023, primarily related to our Power segment, and as a result our remaining net asset exposure to Russia is not material.











*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 5


SEGMENT OPERATIONS. Refer to the revised portions of our 2022Annual Report on Form 10-K on Form 8-K as filed on April 25,for the year ended December 31, 2023, for further information regarding our determination of segment profit for continuing operations, and for our allocations of corporate costs to our segments.

Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
SUMMARY OF REPORTABLE SEGMENTSSUMMARY OF REPORTABLE SEGMENTSThree months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
SUMMARY OF REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
SUMMARY OF REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
Aerospace
Aerospace
Aerospace
Renewable Energy
Renewable Energy
Renewable Energy
Power
Power
Power
Total segment revenues
Total segment revenues
Total segment revenues
Corporate
Corporate
Corporate
Total revenues
Total revenues
Total revenues
Aerospace
Aerospace
20232022V%20232022V%
AerospaceAerospace$7,860 $6,127 28 %$14,841 $11,730 27 %
Renewable EnergyRenewable Energy3,849 3,099 24 %6,687 5,970 12 %
Power4,152 4,202 (1)%7,971 7,703 %
Total segment revenues15,861 13,428 18 %29,499 25,403 16 %
Corporate839 699 20 %1,686 1,399 21 %
Total revenues$16,699 $14,127 18 %$31,185 $26,802 16 %
Aerospace$1,479 $1,148 29 %$2,805 $2,057 36 %
Renewable Energy
Renewable EnergyRenewable Energy(359)(419)14 %(773)(853)%
PowerPower377 320 18 %453 383 18 %
Power
Power
Total segment profit (loss)
Total segment profit (loss)
Total segment profit (loss)Total segment profit (loss)1,497 1,050 43 %2,484 1,587 57 %
Corporate(a)Corporate(a)(199)(1,710)90 %5,257 (3,129)F
Corporate(a)
Corporate(a)
Interest and other financial charges
Interest and other financial charges
Interest and other financial chargesInterest and other financial charges(254)(353)28 %(511)(724)29 %
Non-operating benefit income (cost)Non-operating benefit income (cost)402 101 F787 206 F
Non-operating benefit income (cost)
Non-operating benefit income (cost)
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
Benefit (provision) for income taxesBenefit (provision) for income taxes(393)(222)(77)%(714)(298)U
Preferred stock dividendsPreferred stock dividends(58)(67)13 %(204)(119)(71)%
Preferred stock dividends
Preferred stock dividends
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to GE common shareholders
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to GE common shareholders
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to GE common shareholdersEarnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to GE common shareholders996 (1,201)F7,099 (2,476)F
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to GE common shareholdersEarnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to GE common shareholders(1,019)252 U238 339 (30)%
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to GE common shareholders
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to GE common shareholders
Net earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholdersNet earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders$(23)$(949)98 %$7,337 $(2,137)F
Net earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders
Net earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders
(a) Includes interest and other financial charges of $13$10 million and $15 million and $25 million and $32$12 million; and benefit for income taxes of $60$62 million and $61 million and $111 million and $108$51 million related to EFSEnergy Financial Services (EFS) within Corporate for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022, respectively.

GE AEROSPACE. Our results in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 reflect continued growth instrong demand for commercial air travel.travel and continued strength in services, which represents 70% of Aerospace’s revenue. A key underlying driver of our commercial engine and services business is global commercial departures, which improved 21%grew 11% during the secondfirst quarter of 2024 compared to the first quarter of 2023, compared to the second quarter of 2022, and now stands at approximately 98% of 2019 levels.

with strong departures in China. The air traffic growth trends vary by region given economic conditions, airline competition and government regulations. Consistent with industry projections, weWe now estimate air trafficdepartures growth to growbe to high-single digits in line with the global economic conditions.2024, given first quarter growth and improving freight departures. We are in frequent dialogue with our airline, airframe, and maintenance, repair and overhaul customers about the outlook for commercial air travel, new aircraft production, fleet retirements, and after-market services, including shop visit and spare parts demand.

As it relates to the defense environment, we continue to forecast strong demand creating future growth opportunities for our Defense business (previously referred to as our Military business).opportunities. The U.S. Department of Defense and foreign governments have continued flight operations and have allocated budgets to upgrade and modernize their existing fleets, including support for next generation large-combat engine architecture such as Aerospace’s XA100 program.

We increased our Commercial and Defensetotal engine unit sales in the second quarter of 2023 compared to units in the first quarter of 2024 compared to the first quarter of 2023. GlobalHowever, global material availability and skilled labor shortagessupplier delivery performance continue to cause disruptions for usour suppliers and our suppliersfor us, and have impacted our production and delivery. We continue to partner with our customers on future production rates. We are investing in both our manufacturing facilities and our supply chain to increase production and strengthen quality to better support our customers in the long-term. Aerospace is proactively managing the impact of inflationary pressure by deploying lean initiativesFLIGHT DECK to drive cost productivity, partnering with our suppliers and adjusting the pricing of our products and services. We expect the impact of inflation will continue, and we are taking actions to mitigate the impact.

Total engineering, comprising company, customer and partner-funded and nonrecurring engineering costs, increased compared to the prior year. We remain committed to investing in developing and maturing technologies that enable a more sustainable future of flight.
Notably, CFM’sCFM International's Revolutionary Innovation for Sustainable Engines (RISE) program represents our single largest efficiency step change, aiming to reduce fuel consumption and CO2CO2 emissions by at least 20% compared to today’s most efficient engines.

We continue to take actions to serve our customers as demand in the global airline industry increases. OurAerospace has a deep history of innovation and technology leadership and aleadership. Our commercial and defense engine installed base, including units produced by joint ventures, of approximately 67,00070,000 units, with approximately 12,30012,700 units under long-term service agreements, represents strong long-term fundamentals.supports recurring, profitable services growth for the future. We believe these strong fundamentals position Aerospace is well-positioned to drivegenerate long-term profitable growth and higher cash generationflow over time.

2023 2Q2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 6


Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
Sales in units, except where noted2023202220232022
Commercial Engines(a)543 355 1,024 698 
LEAP Engines(b)419 226 785 465 
Defense Engines228 131 308 315 
Spare Parts Rate(c)$32.6 $23.5 $31.8 $23.1 
(a) Commercial Engines now includes Business Aviation and Aeroderivative units for all periods presented.
(b) LEAP engines are subsets of commercial engines.
(c) Commercial externally shipped spare parts and spare parts used in time and material shop visits in millions of dollars per day.
Sales in unitsThree months ended March 31
20242023
Commercial Engines489 481 
LEAP Engines(a)367 366 
Defense Engines125 80 
(a) LEAP engines are subsets of commercial engines.

RPORPOJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022
RPO
RPO
Equipment
Equipment
EquipmentEquipment$15,146 $13,748 
ServicesServices121,723 121,511 
Services
Services
Total RPOTotal RPO$136,869 $135,260 
Total RPO
Total RPO

SEGMENT REVENUES AND PROFITThree months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
2023202220232022
Commercial Engines & Services$5,700 $4,306 $10,894 $8,159 
Defense1,342 1,096 2,359 2,132 
Systems & Other818 725 1,587 1,439 
Total segment revenues$7,860 $6,127 $14,841 $11,730 
Equipment$2,533 $1,757 $4,507 $3,411 
Services5,327 4,370 10,334 8,319 
Total segment revenues$7,860 $6,127 $14,841 $11,730 
Segment profit$1,479 $1,148 $2,805 $2,057 
Segment profit margin18.8 %18.7 %18.9 %17.5 %
RPO as of March 31, 2024 decreased $1.2 billion (1%) from December 31, 2023, due to a decrease in services, partially offset by an increase in equipment. Services decreased primarily due to sales recognized in the period and changes in estimated contract sales for long-term services agreements. Equipment increased primarily due to an increase in both Commercial and Defense equipment orders since December 31, 2023.

SEGMENT REVENUES AND PROFITThree months ended March 31
20242023
Commercial Engines and Services$6,064 $5,194 
Defense and Propulsion Technologies2,301 1,961 
Eliminations & Other(301)(173)
Total segment revenues(a)$8,064 $6,981 
Equipment$2,421 $1,974 
Services5,643 5,007 
Total segment revenues$8,064 $6,981 
Segment profit$1,529 $1,326 
Segment profit margin19.0 %19.0 %
(a) Does not give effect to post-GE Vernova separation eliminations and Corporate adjustments.

For the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, segment revenues were up $1.7$1.1 billion (28%(16%) and segment profit was up $0.3$0.2 billion (29%(15%).
Revenues increased $1.7$1.1 billion (28%(15%) organically*. Commercial Engines and Services revenue increased, primarily due to higher prices, increased commercial spare part shipments, higher services work scopes and favorable widebody engine mix. These increases were partially offset by an unfavorable change in estimated profitability of our long-term service agreements of $0.2 billion. Defense and Propulsion Technologies revenues increased, primarily due to increased commercial spare part shipments and internal shop visit volume, and higher prices, partially offset by the nonrecurrence of prior year net favorable changes in estimated profitability for its long-term service agreements. Commercial Engines revenues increased, primarily driven by 18845 more commercial install and spareDefense engine unit shipments, including 193 more LEAP units versus the prior year. Defense revenues increased, primarily due to 97 more engine shipmentssales than the prior year and growth in services.classified development programs and services revenue, partially offset by Defense engine mix.
Profit increased $0.3$0.2 billion (26%(16%) organically*, primarily due to benefits from higher prices and increased commercial spare part shipments and internal shop visit volume, and higher prices.shipments. These increases in profit were partially offset by an unfavorable change in estimated profitability of our long-term service agreements of $0.2 billion, additional growth investment and inflation in our supply chain, product mix and the nonrecurrence of prior year net favorable changes in estimated profitability of long-term service agreements.
For the six months ended June 30, 2023, segment revenues were up $3.1 billion (27%) and segment profit was up $0.7 billion (36%).
RPO as of June 30, 2023 increased $1.6 billion (1%) from December 31, 2022, due to an increase in Commercial and Defense equipment orders since December 31, 2022.
Revenues increased $3.1 billion (27%) organically*. Commercial Services revenues increased, primarily due to increased commercial spare part shipments and internal shop visit volume, and higher prices. Commercial Engines revenues increased, primarily driven by 326 more commercial install and spare engine unit shipments, including 320 more LEAP units versus the prior year. Defense revenues increased, primarily due to product mix and growth in services, partially offset by 7 fewer engine shipments than the prior year.
Profit increased $0.7 billion (34%) organically*, primarily due to increased commercial spare part shipments and internal shop visit volume, and higher prices. These increases in profit were partially offset by additional growth investment, inflation in our supply chain and product mix.chain.

RENEWABLE ENERGY – will be part of GE Vernova. During the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the segment experienced higher orders and revenue from increased demand at Grid in Europe,Solutions. The Onshore Wind in North America, and Offshore Wind. The recently enacted Inflation Reduction ActWind businesses continue the effort of 2022 (IRA) introduces newsimplifying the portfolio of product offerings, focusing on fewer and extends existing tax incentivesmore reliable workhorse products. Workhorse products, which include our 2.8-127m, 3.6-154m, and 6.1-158m onshore units, and our Haliade-250m offshore units, account for at least 10 years. It is expected to resolve recent U.S. policy uncertainty that resulted in project delays and deferralapproximately 70% of customer investmentsour equipment RPO in Onshore Wind and increase near-Offshore Wind, of which Onshore Wind and longer-term demand in the U.S. for onshoreOffshore Wind make up approximately 70% and offshore wind projects.30%, respectively. Included in our RPO of $40.4 billion at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 are serviceservices agreements on slightly less than halfapproximately 25,000 of our onshore wind turbineturbines, from an installed base of approximately 54,00056,000 units. While the offshore wind industry continues to expect global growth through the decade, cost pressures and the ability to compete with the rapid pace of innovation and ramp up of production of new larger turbines remain key challenges. Our Grid Solutions business is positioned to support grid expansion and modernization needs globally.

*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 7


At Onshore Wind, we are focused on improving our overall quality and fleet availability throughavailability. We are reducing product variants and deploying repairs and other corrective measures across the fleet. WeConcurrently, we intend to operate in fewer marketsgeographies and focus on those markets that align better with better pricingour products and margins. Concurrently, wemanufacturing footprint. We are undertaking a restructuring program to reduce our operating costs. Our financial results are dependent on costs to address fleet availability and quality at Onshore Wind and the execution of cost reduction initiatives and pricing actions to mitigate the inflationary environment across all our businesses. Furthermore, we are observingrealizing the favorable impact of IRA benefits that reducethe Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA) through a reduction in product costs as qualifying turbines manufactured in the U.S. in 2023 are delivered. Approximately halfThe IRA introduces new, and extends existing, tax incentives for at least 10 years and is expected to significantly increase near- and longer-term demand in the United States for onshore and offshore wind projects. More than 70% of Onshore Wind’s equipment RPO is associated with U.S. projects where we expect to receive IRA benefits.benefits as incremental qualifying turbines are delivered. Finally, we are continuing our restructuring program to reduce our operating costs and are seeing the benefits both operationally and financially.

New


*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 7


The Offshore Wind industry, where we expect global growth through the coming decades, currently faces challenges as companies attempt to increase output and reduce cost. In our Offshore Wind business, we continue to experience pressure related to our product introductions, suchand project costs as we deliver out the existing backlog. Although we are deploying countermeasures to combat these pressures and are committed to driving productivity and cost improvement for our 3 MW and 5 MW Onshore units, and our 12-14 MW Haliade-X Offshore units, account for a large portion of our RPOnew larger turbines, changes in Onshore and Offshore Wind. Improving onshore fleet availability and reducing the cost of new product platforms and blade technologies remain key priorities. We are also focusedexecution timelines or other adverse developments likely could have an adverse effect on our productioncash collection timelines and supply chain capabilities at Offshore Wind given the complexitycontract profitability, and challenging nature of these large new product introductions and are closely monitoring our initial Haliade-X projects, as further cost and execution challenges could result in future project charges.further losses beyond the amounts that we currently estimate.

AtOur Grid we are experiencing strong European demand for High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) solutionsSolutions business is positioned to support grid expansion and are securing ourmodernization needs globally. We secured a position in the rapid growthrapidly growing offshore interconnection market with new products and onshore interconnection markets. Our HVDC transmission products help customers meet the 2GWtechnology supporting a 2 GW HVDC solution standard and we are developing new technology, such as Grid-forming Static Synchronous Compensators and SF6-free switchgears, that solves for a denser, more resilient, stable and efficient electric grid; a grid with lower future greenhouse gas emissions. We also benefited from higher growth in orders from other transmission and grid automation related products within our Grid Solutions business.
Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
Sales in units, except where noted2023202220232022
Wind Turbines647 561 1,052 1,063 
Wind Turbine Gigawatts2.4 1.9 3.9 3.6 
Repower units79 124 129 275 

Sales in units, except where notedThree months ended March 31
20242023
Wind Turbines252 405 
Wind Turbine Gigawatts1.1 1.5 
Repower units— 50 

RPOJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Equipment(a)$27,652 $20,142 
Services12,762 12,688 
Total RPO$40,414 $32,830 
(a) Includes $6.5 billion and $5.3 billion related to Offshore Wind at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
RPOMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Equipment$28,480 $27,703 
Services14,966 15,082 
Total RPO$43,446 $42,785 

SEGMENT REVENUES AND PROFITThree months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
2023202220232022
Onshore Wind$2,316 $2,052 $3,817 $3,958 
Grid Solutions equipment and services923 733 1,747 1,401 
Offshore Wind, Hydro and Hybrid Solutions611 314 1,122 611 
Total segment revenues$3,849 $3,099 $6,687 $5,970 
Equipment$3,219 $2,445 $5,530 $4,618 
Services630 654 1,157 1,352 
Total segment revenues$3,849 $3,099 $6,687 $5,970 
Segment profit (loss)$(359)$(419)$(773)$(853)
Segment profit margin(9.3)%(13.5)%(11.6)%(14.3)%
RPO as of March 31, 2024 increased $0.7 billion (2%) from December 31, 2023 primarily at Grid Solutions due to orders outpacing revenue, partially offset by decreases at Offshore Wind and Onshore Wind.

SEGMENT REVENUES AND PROFITThree months ended March 31
20242023
Onshore Wind$1,198 $1,502 
Grid Solutions equipment and services1,085 824 
Hydro, Offshore Wind and Hybrid Solutions722 511 
Total segment revenues$3,005 $2,837 
Equipment$2,458 $2,311 
Services547 527 
Total segment revenues$3,005 $2,837 
Segment profit (loss)$(226)$(414)
Segment profit margin(7.5)%(14.6)%

For the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, segment revenues were up $0.8$0.2 billion (24%(6%) and segment losses were down $0.1$0.2 billion (14%(45%).
Revenues increased $0.8 billion (27%) organically*, primarily from higher equipment revenue across all businesses, most notably in Onshore Wind, Grid and Offshore Wind. Wind turbine deliveries increased by 86 units primarily at Onshore Wind, partially offset by 45 fewer repower unit deliveries.
Segment losses decreased $0.2 billion organically*, primarily attributable to higher volume, improved pricing, manufacturing productivity and the impact of cost reduction initiatives at Grid and Onshore Wind. These increases were partially offset by higher losses at Offshore Wind associated with the Haliade-X ramp up and project losses, as well as lower repower volume at Onshore Wind.

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, segment revenues were up $0.7 billion (12%) and segment losses were down $0.1 billion (9%).
RPO as of June 30, 2023 increased $7.6 billion (23%) from December 31, 2022 primarily from several new HVDC projects at Grid in Europe, a new Offshore Wind project in the U.S. and orders exceeding revenue at Onshore Wind, primarily in North America.
Revenues increased $1.0 billion (16%(4%) organically*, primarily from higher equipment revenue at Offshore Wind associated with the Haliade-X ramp up as well aswe continue to execute on our remaining performance obligation and increases at Grid.Grid Solutions, led by equipment. These increases were partially offset by fewer repower unit deliveries at Onshore Wind, primarily attributable to customer delays and deferrals during 2022 due to U.S. tax policy uncertainty.as fewer units were delivered in the period.
Segment losses decreased $0.2 billion (22%(44%) organically*, primarily attributabledue to Onshore Wind through improved pricing manufacturing productivity and the impact of cost reduction initiatives atactivities. Additionally, Grid Solutions profit increased due to higher volume, improved pricing and Onshore Windproductivity.

POWER – part of GE Vernova. We believe gas power will play a critical role in the energy transition by providing a critical foundation of reliable and higher revenue at Grid. These benefits weredispatchable power. Although market factors related to the energy transition, such as greater renewable energy penetration and the adoption of climate change-related policies continue to evolve, we expect the gas power market to remain stable over the next decade with gas power generation continuing to grow low single digits. We remain focused on our underwriting discipline and risk management to ensure we are securing deals that meet our financial hurdles, where we have high confidence in delivering for our customers.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, GE gas turbine utilization was up low single digits, with strength in the U.S. from overall demand increase, partially offset by higher losses at Offshore Wind associated with Haliade-X ramplower utilization in Europe due to continued nuclear and hydro recoveries as well as new renewables capacity growth. Global electricity demand was up and project charges.low-single digits.





*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 8


POWER – will be part of GE Vernova. During the three months ended June 30, 2023, GE gas turbine utilization grew low-single digits with strength in the U.S. offsetting lower utilization in Europe due to demand. Global electricity demand was down mid-single digits due to a milder spring in the U.S. and global energy efficiency measures. Utilization of the fleet continues to follow growing gas power generation despite lower demand, capturing decreases coming from coal and resilient asset usage with a dynamic Europe environment. Looking ahead, we anticipate additional H-class units to be commissioned into the serviceable installed base. As we continue to work in emerging markets, there could be uncertainty in the timing of deal closures due to financing and other complexities. Power has proactively managed the impact of inflationary pressure by deploying lean initiatives to drive cost productivity measures, partnering with our suppliers and adjusting the pricing of our products and services. Given the long-cycle nature of the business, we expect the impact of inflation will continue to be challenging and we will continue to take actions to manage.

Although market factors related to the energy transition such as greater renewable energy penetration and the adoption of climate change-related policies continue to impact long-term demand (and related financing), we expect the gas power market to remain stable over the next decade with gas power generation continuing to grow low-single-digits. We believe gas power will play a critical role in the energy transition by providing a critical foundation of dispatchable, flexible power and system inertia from which the energy transition can build upon. We remain focused on our underwriting discipline and risk management to ensure we are securing deals that meet our financial hurdles, and we have high confidence to deliver for our customers.

In the first quarter of 2022, we signed a non-binding memorandum of understanding for GE Steam Power to sell a part of its nuclear activities to ÉlectricitéElectricité de France S.A. (EDF), which resulted in a reclassification of that business to held for sale. In the fourth quarter of 2022, we signed a binding agreement and expectto sell a portion of our Steam business to EDF. We are working with EDF to complete the sale as soon as possible, subject to regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions, inconditions. In the second halfquarter of 2023. On April 3, 2023, our Gas Power business acquired Nexus Controls, a business specializing in aftermarket control system upgrades and controls field services that is expected to strengthen our quality, service, and delivery of our customers' assets.

We continue to invest in new product development. In Nuclear, we have signed an agreement with a customer for the deployment of small modular nuclear reactionreactor technology, the first commercial contract in North America, with the potential to enable reductions in nuclear power plant costs and cycle times. In Gas Power, our HA-Turbines have over 1.9 million operating hours. Our fundamentals remain strong with approximately $69.4 billion in RPO, including 25 HA-Turbines, and a gas turbine installed base of approximately 7,000 units, including 85 HA-Turbines, which has nearly doubled since 2019, and approximately 1,700 units under long-term service agreements with an average life of 10 years. We alsowe continue to invest for the long-term, including decarbonization pathways that will provide customers with cleaner, more reliable power. Our fundamentals remain strong with approximately $71.8 billion in RPO and a gas turbine installed base of approximately 7,000 units with approximately 1,700 units under long-term service agreements with an average remaining contract life of approximately 10 years. This includes 29 HA-Turbines in RPO and 94 HA-Turbines in the installed base with over two million operating hours.

Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
Sales in unitsSales in units2023202220232022
Sales in units
Sales in units
2024
2024
2024
GE Gas Turbines
GE Gas Turbines
GE Gas TurbinesGE Gas Turbines14 29 37 49 
Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines(a)Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines(a)10 27 23 
Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines(a)
Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines(a)
HA-Turbines(b)HA-Turbines(b)
HA-Turbines(b)
HA-Turbines(b)
Aeroderivatives(a)
Aeroderivatives(a)
Aeroderivatives(a)Aeroderivatives(a)19 10 26 
(a) Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines and Aeroderivatives are subsets of GE Gas Turbines.
(b) HA-Turbines are a subset of Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines.
(a) Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines and Aeroderivatives are subsets of GE Gas Turbines.
(b) HA-Turbines are a subset of Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines.
(a) Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines and Aeroderivatives are subsets of GE Gas Turbines.
(b) HA-Turbines are a subset of Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines.
(a) Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines and Aeroderivatives are subsets of GE Gas Turbines.
(b) HA-Turbines are a subset of Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines.
RPORPOJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022
RPO
RPO
Equipment
Equipment
EquipmentEquipment$12,347 $11,561 
ServicesServices57,041 57,420 
Services
Services
Total RPOTotal RPO$69,388 $68,981 
Total RPO
Total RPO
SEGMENT REVENUES AND PROFITThree months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
2023202220232022
Gas Power$3,052 $3,133 $5,919 $5,621 
Steam Power649 691 1,191 1,327 
Power Conversion, Nuclear and other450 378 861 755 
Total segment revenues$4,152 $4,202 $7,971 $7,703 
Equipment$1,073 $1,196 $2,175 $2,162 
Services3,078 3,006 5,796 5,542 
Total segment revenues$4,152 $4,202 $7,971 $7,703 
Segment profit (loss)$377 $320 $453 $383 
Segment profit margin9.1 %7.6 %5.7 %5.0 %
RPO as of March 31, 2024 increased $0.1 billion from December 31, 2023, primarily due to increases in Gas Power Heavy-Duty Gas Turbine and Aeroderivative equipment orders outpacing revenue, partially offset by decreases in Gas Power services and Steam Power equipment.

SEGMENT REVENUES AND PROFITThree months ended March 31
20242023
Gas Power$3,068 $2,867 
Steam Power584 541 
Power Conversion, Nuclear and other483 412 
Total segment revenues$4,134 $3,820 
Equipment$1,185 $1,102 
Services2,949 2,718 
Total segment revenues$4,134 $3,820 
Segment profit (loss)$229 $75 
Segment profit margin5.5 %2.0 %

For the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, segment revenues were down $0.1up $0.3 billion (1%(8%) and segment profit was up $0.1 billion (18%).$0.2 billion.
Revenues decreased $0.1increased $0.3 billion (2%(7%) organically*, primarily due to lower Aeroderivative shipments and a reduction in Steam Power equipment due to the ongoing exit of new build coal, partially offset by an increase in services.
Profit increased 11% organically* primarily due to growth in Gas Power services pricefrom higher outages and productivity and higher contractual outage volume, partially offset by inflation and a reduction in Aeroderivative deliveries.
*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 9


For the six months ended June 30, 2023, segment revenues were up $0.3 billion (3%) and segment profit was up $0.1 billion (18%).
RPO as of June 30, 2023 increased $0.4 billion (1%) from December 31, 2022, primarily driven by increases in Gas Power equipment, Power Conversion equipment, the acquisition of Nexus Controls, and growth in Gas Power contractual and non-contractual services, partially offset by decreases due to the impact of expanded sanctions on Gas Power contractual services in Russia.
Revenues increased $0.3 billion (4%) organically*, primarily due to growth in Gas Power services and higher Gas Power Heavy-duty gas turbine deliveries, partially offset by a reduction in Aeroderivative deliveries and Steam Power equipment due to the ongoing exit of new build coal.favorable price.
Profit increased $0.1 billion (16%) organically* primarily due to growthan increase in Gas Power services where volume, price and productivity and higher contractual outage volume, partiallymore than offset by inflation and a reduction in Aeroderivative deliveries.the impact of inflation.

CORPORATE. The Corporate amounts related to revenues and earnings include the results of disposed businesses, certain amounts not included in operating segment results because they are excluded from measurement of their operating performance for internal and external purposes and the elimination of intersegment activities. In addition, the Corporate amounts related to earnings include certain costs of our principal retirement plans, significant, higher-cost restructuring programs, separation costs, and other costs reported in Corporate.

*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 9


Corporate includes the results of the GE Digital business, which is part of GE Vernova, and our remaining financial services business, including our run-off Insurance businessoperations (see Note 13 for further information).

REVENUES AND OPERATING PROFIT (COST)REVENUES AND OPERATING PROFIT (COST)Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
2023202220232022
REVENUES AND OPERATING PROFIT (COST)
REVENUES AND OPERATING PROFIT (COST)
2024
2024
2024
GE Digital revenues
GE Digital revenues
GE Digital revenuesGE Digital revenues$233 $205 $470 $425 
Insurance revenues (Note 13)Insurance revenues (Note 13)847 766 1,639 1,530 
Insurance revenues (Note 13)
Insurance revenues (Note 13)
Eliminations and otherEliminations and other(242)(272)(423)(557)
Eliminations and other
Eliminations and other
Total Corporate revenues
Total Corporate revenues
Total Corporate revenuesTotal Corporate revenues$839 $699 $1,686 $1,399 
Gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests (Note 19)Gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests (Note 19)$358 $(1,530)$6,266 $(1,751)
Gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests (Note 19)
Gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests (Note 19)
Gains (losses) on other equity securities
Gains (losses) on other equity securities
Gains (losses) on other equity securitiesGains (losses) on other equity securities(2)(22)(4)(19)
Gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interestsGains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests36 (19)
Gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests
Gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests
Restructuring and other charges (Note 20)
Restructuring and other charges (Note 20)
Restructuring and other charges (Note 20)Restructuring and other charges (Note 20)(138)(35)(289)(70)
Separation costs (Note 20)Separation costs (Note 20)(226)(148)(431)(247)
Steam asset sale impairment (Note 7)— (1)— (825)
Russia and Ukraine charges(190)— (190)(230)
Separation costs (Note 20)
Separation costs (Note 20)
Insurance profit (loss) (Note 13)Insurance profit (loss) (Note 13)64 56 134 162 
Adjusted total Corporate operating costs (Non-GAAP)(101)(31)(210)(154)
Insurance profit (loss) (Note 13)
Insurance profit (loss) (Note 13)
Adjusted total Corporate operating profit (costs) (Non-GAAP)
Adjusted total Corporate operating profit (costs) (Non-GAAP)
Adjusted total Corporate operating profit (costs) (Non-GAAP)
Total Corporate operating profit (cost) (GAAP)
Total Corporate operating profit (cost) (GAAP)
Total Corporate operating profit (cost) (GAAP)Total Corporate operating profit (cost) (GAAP)$(199)$(1,710)$5,257 $(3,129)
Less: gains (losses), impairments, Insurance, and restructuring & otherLess: gains (losses), impairments, Insurance, and restructuring & other(98)(1,678)5,467 (2,975)
Adjusted total Corporate operating costs (Non-GAAP)$(101)$(31)$(210)$(154)
Less: gains (losses), impairments, Insurance, and restructuring & other
Less: gains (losses), impairments, Insurance, and restructuring & other
Adjusted total Corporate operating profit (costs) (Non-GAAP)
Adjusted total Corporate operating profit (costs) (Non-GAAP)
Adjusted total Corporate operating profit (costs) (Non-GAAP)
Functions & operations
Functions & operations
Functions & operationsFunctions & operations$(117)$(48)$(262)$(118)
Environmental, health and safety (EHS) and other itemsEnvironmental, health and safety (EHS) and other items(8)31 (59)
Environmental, health and safety (EHS) and other items
Environmental, health and safety (EHS) and other items
EliminationsEliminations15 24 21 23 
Adjusted total Corporate operating costs (Non-GAAP)$(101)$(31)$(210)$(154)
Eliminations
Eliminations
Adjusted total Corporate operating profit (costs) (Non-GAAP)
Adjusted total Corporate operating profit (costs) (Non-GAAP)
Adjusted total Corporate operating profit (costs) (Non-GAAP)

Adjusted total corporate operating costs*profit (costs)* excludes gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests, significant, higher-cost restructuring programs, separation costs, gains (losses) on equity securities, impairments and our run-off Insurance businessoperations profit. We believe that adjusting corporate costs to exclude the effects of items that are not closely associated with ongoing corporate operations provides management and investors with a meaningful measure that increases the period-to-period comparability of our ongoing corporate costs.

For the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, revenues increasedremained relatively flat due to higher revenue in our run-off Insurance operations offset by $0.1higher intersegment eliminations. Corporate operating profit decreased by $5.2 billion due to higher Insurance revenues. Corporate operating profit increased by $1.5 billion due to $1.9$5.3 billion of higherlower gains on retained and sold ownership interests, primarily related to higher gainsour GE HealthCare investment, partially offset by the nonrecurrence of a prior year loss on our AerCap investments, prior losses on our Baker Hughes investments, partially offset by a loss on our GE HealthCare investment. This increase was partially offset byIn addition, Corporate operating profit decreased as the result of $0.2 billion of charges from contracts and recoverability of assets in connection with the conflict between Russia and Ukraine and resulting sanctions, primarily related to our Power segment in the second quarter of 2023, $0.1 billion of higher separation costs and $0.1 billion of higher restructuring and other charges.

Adjusted total corporate operating costs*profit* increased by $0.1 billion primarily driven by prior year cost timingfavorability in functions and foreign exchange dynamics partially offset by a reduction in our coreoperations due to lower functional costs and favorability from higher bank interest.




*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 10


For the six months ended June 30, 2023, revenues increased by $0.3 billion due to $0.1 billion of higher Insurance revenuesin EHS and $0.1 billion of lower intersegment eliminations. Corporate operating profit increased by $8.4 billion due to $8.0 billion of higher gains on retained and sold ownership interests primarily related to higher gains on our AerCap and GE HealthCare investments partially offset by lower gains on our Baker Hughes investments. Corporate operating profit also increased as the result of a $0.8 billion non-cash impairment charges related to property, plant and equipment and intangible assetsother items as a result of reclassification of a portion of our Steam Power business to held for sale in the first quarter of 2022. These gains werehigher bank interest, partially offset by $0.2 billion of higher separation costs and $0.2 billion of higher restructuring and other charges.

Adjusted total corporate operating costs* increased by $0.1 billion primarily driven by prior year cost timing and foreign exchange dynamics partially offset by a reduction in our core functional costs and favorability from higher bank interest.EHS costs.

OTHER CONSOLIDATED INFORMATION
RESTRUCTURING AND SEPARATION COSTS. Significant, higher-cost restructuring programs are excluded from measurement of segment operating performance for internal and external purposes; those excluded amounts are reported in Restructuring and other charges for Corporate. In addition, we incur costs associated with separation activities, which are also excluded from measurement of segment operating performance for internal and external purposes. See Note 20 for further information on restructuring and separation costs.

INTEREST AND OTHER FINANCIAL CHARGES were $0.3 billion and $0.4 billion for both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and $0.5 billion and $0.8 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The decrease was primarily due to lower average borrowings balances.2023. The primary components of interest and other financial charges are interest on short- and long-term borrowings.

POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS. Refer to Note 14 for information about our pension and retiree benefit plans.

INCOME TAXES. For the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the effective income tax rate was 24.0%17.0% compared to (16.7)%4.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2022. The negative tax rateMarch 31, 2023. See Note 16 for 2022 reflects a tax expense on a pre-tax loss.further information.

The provision for income taxes was $0.3 billion for both the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and $0.2 billion for2023. The insignificant change in the three months ended June 30, 2022. The increase in tax provision was primarily due to thean increase in tax effect ofexpense related to the increase in pre-tax income excluding gains (losses)and losses on our retained and sold ownership interests, and an increaseoffset by a decrease in losses in foreign jurisdictions where they are not likely to be utilized.tax expenses associated with separation activities.

For the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the adjusted income tax rate* was 25.4%24.7% compared to 23.7%28.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. The adjusted provision (benefit) for income taxes* was $0.3 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and $0.1$0.2 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in tax was primarily due to the tax effect of the increase in adjusted earnings before taxes* and an increase in losses in foreign jurisdictions where they are not likely to be utilized.

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the income tax rate was 7.7% compared to (8.9)% for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The negative tax rate for 2022 reflects a tax expense on a pre-tax loss.

The provision for income taxes was $0.6 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and $0.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase in tax was primarily due to the tax effect of the increase in pre-tax income excluding gains (losses) on our retained and sold ownership interests.

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the adjusted income tax rate* was 26.2% compared to 30.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The adjusted provision (benefit) for income taxes* was $0.4 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and $0.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase in tax was primarily due to the tax effect of the increase in adjusted earnings before taxes*.

*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 10


DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS primarily comprise our former GE HealthCare business, our mortgage portfolio in Poland (Bank BPH), our GE Capital Aviation Services (GECAS) business, and other trailing assets and liabilities associated with prior dispositions. Results of operations, financial position and cash flows for these businesses are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented and the notes to the financial statements have been adjusted on a retrospective basis. See Note 2 for further information regarding our businesses in discontinued operations.

CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY
FINANCIAL POLICY. GE Aerospace is committed to maintaining strong investment grade ratings with a disciplined capital allocation strategy. The Company will continue to invest in future growth and innovation through research and development and capital expenditures. We intend to maintainreturn a majority of our free cash flow* to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases. Merger and acquisition investments will be pursued in a disciplined way and focused on those that offer strategic, operational and financial policy with a sustainable investment-grade long-term credit rating. In the fourth quarter of 2021, the Company announced plans to form three industry-leading, global, investment-grade companies, each of which will determine their own financial policies, including capital allocation, dividend, mergers and acquisitions and share buyback decisions.synergies.

LIQUIDITY POLICY. We maintain a strong focus on liquidity and define our liquidity risk tolerance based on sources and uses to maintain a sufficient liquidity position to meet our business needs and financial obligations under both normal and stressed conditions. We believe that our consolidated liquidity and availability under our revolving credit facilities will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs.


*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 11


CONSOLIDATED LIQUIDITY. Our primary sources of liquidity consist of cash and cash equivalents, free cash flows* from our operating businesses, cash generated from asset sales and dispositions, and short-term borrowing facilities, including revolving credit facilities. Cash generation can be subject to variability based on many factors, including seasonality, receipt of down payments on large equipment orders, timing of billings on long-term contracts and timing of Aerospace-related customer allowances and market conditions and our ability to execute dispositions.conditions. Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash was $12.8$18.4 billion at June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, of which $3.7$3.2 billion was held in the U.S. and $9.1$15.2 billion was held outside the U.S.

Cash held in non-U.S. entities has generally been reinvested in active foreign business operations; however, substantially all of our unrepatriated earnings were subject to U.S. federal tax and, if there is a change in reinvestment, we would expect to be able to repatriate available cash (excluding amounts held in countries with currency controls) without additional federal tax cost. Any foreign withholding tax on a repatriation to the U.S. would potentiallymay be at least partially offset by a U.S. foreign tax credit. With regards to our announcement to form three public companies, the planning for and execution of the separations has impacted and is expected to continue to impact indefinite reinvestment. The impact of such changes will be recorded when there is a specific change in ability and intent to reinvest earnings.

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 included $1.7$1.5 billion of cash held in countries with currency control restrictions (including a total of $0.1 billion in Russia and Ukraine) and $0.4 billion of restricted use cash. Cash held in countries with currency controls represents amounts held in countries that may restrict the transfer of funds to the U.S. or limit our ability to transfer funds to the U.S. without incurring substantial costs. Restricted use cash represents amounts that are not available to fund operations, and primarily comprised funds restricted in connection with certain ongoing litigation matters. Excluded from cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash was $0.7$1.4 billion of cash in our run-off Insurance business,operations, which was classified as All other assets in the Statement of Financial Position.

During the first half of 2023, we received total proceeds of $1.9 billion from the sale of AerCap shares. We expect to fully monetize our stake in AerCap over time, in an orderly manner. During the first quarter of 2023, we received proceeds of $0.2 billion and have now fully monetized our Baker Hughes position. As part of the spin-off of GE HealthCare completed in the first quarter of 2023, we retained an approximately 19.9% stake of GE HealthCare common stock. During the secondfirst quarter of 2023,2024, we received total proceeds of $2.2$2.6 billion from the disposition of 28.831.1 million shares of GE HealthCare. As of March 31, 2024, our remaining interest in GE HealthCare of 30.5 million shares is subject to a contractual lock-up restriction through May 15, 2024. We intend to exit our remaining stake in GE HealthCare over time, in an orderly manner. See Notes 3 and 19 for further information.

Following approval of a statutory permitted accounting practice in 2018 by our primary insurance regulator, the Kansas Insurance Department (KID), we have since provided a total of $13.2$15.0 billion of capital contributions to our insurance subsidiaries, including the final contribution of $1.8 billion in the first quarter of 2023. We expect to provide the final capital contribution of up to $1.8 billion in the first quarter of 2024, pending completion of our December 31, 2023 statutory reporting process.2024. See Note 13 for further information.

On March 6, 2022, the Board of Directors authorized theto repurchase of up to $3$3.0 billion of our common stock. In connection with this authorization, we repurchased 6.21.1 million shares for $0.6$0.1 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2023. Additionally, during the first quarter of 2023, we elected2024 and 24.9 million shares for $2.2 billion life to redeem 3 milliondate. On March 7, 2024, the Company announced that the Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of up to $15.0 billion of our common stock, which replaces the Company's prior $3.0 billion share repurchase authorization.

On April 5, 2024, the Board of Directors declared a $0.28 per share dividend on the outstanding sharescommon stock of GE series D preferred stock for total cash spendthe Company, payable on April 25, 2024, to shareholders of $3.0 billion. On July 25, 2023, we announced our intention to redeem the remaining 2.8 million outstanding sharesrecord at close of GE preferred stockbusiness on SeptemberApril 15, 2023 for expected total cash spend of approximately $2.8 billion.2024.

BORROWINGS. Consolidated total borrowings were $21.8$20.5 billion and $24.1$21.0 billion at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively, representing a decrease of $2.3 billion. The reduction in borrowings was driven by $2.6$0.4 billion of net maturities and repayments of debt, partially offset by $0.3 billion primarily relatedmainly due to changes in foreign exchange rates.

maturities. We havehad in place a committed revolving credit facilities totaling $13.5 billion at June 30, 2023, comprising a $10.0 billion unused back-up revolving syndicated credit facility andof $10.0 billion at March 31, 2024. In April 2024, the Company replaced it with a total of $3.5 billion of bilateralfive-year unsecured revolving credit facilities.facility in an aggregate committed amount of $3.0 billion.

CREDIT RATINGS AND CONDITIONS. We have relied, and may continue to rely, on the short- and long-term debt capital markets to fund, among other things, a significant portion of our operations. The cost and availability of debt financing is influenced by our credit ratings. Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s), Standard and Poor’s Global Ratings (S&P), and Fitch Ratings (Fitch) currently issue ratings on our short- and long-term debt. Our credit ratings as of the date of this filing, which reflect GE Aerospace post the GE Vernova separation, are set forth in the following table.

*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 11


Moody'sS&PFitch
OutlookNegativePositiveStableStable
Short termP-2A-2F2F1
Long termBaa1BBB+BBBBBB+

We are disclosing our credit ratings and any current quarter updates to these ratings to enhance understanding of our sources of liquidity and the effects of our ratings on our costs of funds and access to liquidity. Our ratings may be subject to a revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating organization, and each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating. Prior to the spin-off of GE Vernova, rating agencies have reviewed our ratings. As a result, Moody's changed its outlook from stable to positive. Fitch changed its long term rating from BBB to BBB+. For a description of some of the potential consequences of a reduction in our credit ratings, see the Financial Risks section of Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.Factors.



*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 12


Substantially all of the Company's debt agreements in place at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 do not contain material credit rating covenants. Our unused back-up revolving syndicated credit facility and certain of our bilateral revolving credit facilities containcontains a customary net debt-to-EBITDA financial covenant, which we satisfied at June 30, 2023.March 31, 2024.

The Company may from time to time enter into agreements that contain minimum ratings requirements. The following table provides a summary of the maximum estimated liquidity impact in the event of further downgrades below each stated ratings level.

Triggers BelowJune 30, 2023March 31, 2024
BBB+/A-2/P-2$18 
BBB/A-3/P-317838 
BBB-1,0631,128 
BB+ and below558578 
Our most significant contractual ratings requirements are related to ordinary course commercial activities. The timing within the quarter of the potential liquidity impact of these areas may differ, as can the remedies to resolving any potential breaches of required ratings levels.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND INTEREST RATE RISK. As a result of our global operations, we generate and incur a significant portion of our revenues and expenses in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Such principal currencies include the euro, the Chinese renminbi, the Indian rupeeBritish pound sterling and the British pound sterling,Indian rupee, among others. The effects of foreign currency fluctuations on earnings was immaterialwere less than $0.1 billion, for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and 2022. 2023.See Note 21 for further information about our risk exposures, our use of derivatives, and the effects of this activity on our financial statements.

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

CASH FLOWS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS. The most significant source of cash in CFOA is customer-related activities, the largest of which is collecting cash resulting from productequipment or services sales. The most significant operating use of cash is to pay our suppliers, employees, tax authorities and postretirement plans.

Cash from operating activities was $0.5$1.0 billion in 2023,2024, an increase of $0.90.9 billion compared to 2022,2023, primarily due to: an increase in net income (after adjusting for depreciation of property, plant, and equipment, amortization of intangible assets and non-cash (gains) losses related to our retained and sold ownership interests in GE HealthCare, AerCap and Baker Hughes) primarilydriven by all segments, an increase in our Aerospace business; andcash received from working capital, partially offset by a decrease in cash used for working capital of $0.5 billion.All other operating activities. The components of All other operating activities were as follows:

Six months ended June 3020232022
Increase (decrease) in Aerospace-related customer allowance accruals$32 $249 
Net interest and other financial charges/(cash paid)(57)15 
Increase (decrease) in employee benefit liabilities(397)(299)
Net restructuring and other charges/(cash expenditures)(14)(154)
Other180 (291)
All other operating activities$(256)$(481)
Three months ended March 3120242023
Increase (decrease) in employee benefit liabilities$153 $125 
Increase (decrease) in Aerospace-related customer allowance accruals(106)135 
Net interest and other financial charges/(cash paid)(26)(78)
Other deferred assets(150)71 
Net restructuring and other charges/(cash expenditures)(29)(1)
Other(139)(123)
All other operating activities$(297)$128 

The net increase in cash impactsreceived from changes in working capital of $0.6 billion compared to prior year were as follows: current receivables of $1.2$(0.3) billion, driven by higher collections,volume partially offset by higher volume;collections; inventories, including deferred inventory, of $0.1 billion, driven by higher liquidationslower material purchases partially offset by higher material purchases;lower liquidations; current contract assets of $0.3$(0.4) billion, driven by higher revenue recognition partially offset by higher billings on our long-term equipment contracts and long-term service agreements partially offset by higher revenue recognition on those agreements;and net unfavorable changes in estimated profitability; accounts payable and equipment project payables of $(1.1)$0.3 billion driven by higher disbursements related to purchases of materials in prior periodsvolume partially offset by higher volume; anddisbursements; progress collections and current deferred income of less than $0.1$0.9 billion driven by higher collections partially offset by higher liquidations.collections.


2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 12


Cash from investing activities was $3.0$0.8 billion in 2023, an increase2024, a decrease of $1.5$0.5 billion compared to 2022,2023, primarily due to: lower cash received related to net settlements between our continuing operations and businesses in discontinued operations of $1.4$1.3 billion, in 2023, primarily related to the nonrecurrence of the GE HealthCare spin-off in connection with the spin-off as compared to cash paid of $0.2 billion in 2022, primarily related to a capital contribution to Bank BPH (components of All other investing activities);2023; partially offset by an increase in proceeds of $0.5$0.6 billion from the dispositions of our retained ownership interests driven by GE HealthCare in HealthCare,2024, partially offset by the nonrecurrence of AerCap and Baker Hughes partially offset by the acquisitionin 2023, and lower net purchases of Nexus Controls in our GE Power businessinsurance investment securities of $0.3 billion in 2023.$0.4 billion. Cash used for additions to property, plant and equipment and internal-use software, which are components of free cash flows*, was $0.7$0.4 billion and $0.5$0.3 billion in 20232024 and 2022,2023, respectively.

Cash used for financing activities was $6.4$0.2 billion in 2023, an increase2024, a decrease of $3.3$5.0 billion compared to 2022,2023, primarily due to: the non-recurrence of cash paid for redemption of GE preferred stock of $3.0 billion in 2023; higher netlower debt maturities of $0.6 billion;$1.5 billion, and an increase in purchasescash received of GE common$0.5 billion from stock for treasuryoption exercises (a component of $0.3 billion partially offset by derivative cash settlements of $0.4 billion.All other financing activities).



*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 13


CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Cash used for operating activities of discontinued operations was $0.2less than $(0.1) billion in 2023, an increase2024, a decrease of $0.7$0.4 billion compared with 2022,2023, primarily driven by higherthe nonrecurrence of disbursements related tofor purchases of materials in prior periods and higher separation costs related to our former GE HealthCare business partially offset by tax receipts from our trailing operations.business.

Cash used forfrom investing activities of discontinued operations was $3.1less than $0.1 billion in 2023, an increase2024, a decrease of $3.2$3.1 billion compared with 2022,2023, primarily driven by the nonrecurrence of the deconsolidation of GE HealthCare cash and equivalents of $1.8 billion in 2023 and higherlower net settlements between our discontinued operations and businesses in continuing operations of $1.6$1.3 billion.

Cash from financing activities of discontinued operations was $2.0 billionzero in 2023, an increase2024, a decrease of $2.0 billion compared with 2022,2023, primarily driven by the nonrecurrence of GE HealthCare's long-term debt issuance of $2.0 billion in connection with the spin-off of $2.0 billion.in 2023.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES. Refer to the Critical Accounting Estimates and Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and revised portions of our 2022 Form 10-K on Form 8-K as filed on April 25, 2023 for additional discussion of accounting policies and critical accounting estimates, including accounting estimates and assumptions in our insurance reserves and their sensitivity to change. See Notes 1 and 13 for further information.estimates.

OTHER ITEMS
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS. In November of 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The amendments are intended to increase reportable segment disclosure requirements primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The ASU is effective on a retrospective basis for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. We are currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the disclosures within our consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The amendments require disclosure of specific categories in the rate reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold and further disaggregation of income taxes paid for individually significant jurisdictions. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact that this guidance will have on the disclosures within our consolidated financial statements.

PARENT COMPANY CREDIT SUPPORT. To support GE Vernova in selling products and services globally, GE often entered into contracts on behalf of GE Vernova or issued parent company guarantees or trade finance instruments supporting the performance of what were subsidiary legal entities transacting directly with customers, in addition to providing similar credit support for non-customer related activities of GE Vernova (collectively, “GE credit support”). In preparation for the spin-off, GE Vernova has been working to seek novation or assignment of GE credit support, the majority of which relates to parent company guarantees, associated with GE Vernova legal entities from GE to GE Vernova. For GE credit support that remains outstanding at the spin-off, GE Vernova is obligated to use reasonable best efforts to terminate or replace and obtain a full release of the Company’s obligations and liabilities under, all such credit support. Beginning in 2025, GE Vernova will pay a quarterly fee to the Company based on amounts related to the GE credit support. GE Vernova will face other contractual restrictions and requirements while the Company continues to be obligated under such credit support on behalf of GE Vernova. While the Company will remain obligated under the contract or instrument, GE Vernova will be obligated to indemnify the Company for credit support related payments that the Company is required to make.

At separation, we estimated GE Vernova RPO and other obligations that relate to GE credit support to be approximately $37 billion, an over 35% reduction since year end, of which, approximately $1 billion are financial guarantees. We expect, approximately $20 billion of the of RPO related GE credit support obligations to contractually mature within five years and credit support on financial guarantees to not exceed a year beyond separation. The Company’s maximum aggregate exposure under the GE credit support cannot be reasonably estimated given the breadth of the portfolio across each of the GE Vernova businesses. The underlying obligations are predominantly customer contracts that GE Vernova performs in the course of its business. We have no known instances historically where payments or performance from us were required under parent company guarantees relating to GE Vernova customer contracts. The fair value of GE Vernova’s obligation to indemnify the Company post spin-off is not expected to be significant primarily due to the low probability of loss.


*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 13


NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES. We believe that presenting non-GAAP financial measures provides management and investors useful measures to evaluate performance and trends of the total company and its businesses. This includes adjustments in recent periods to GAAP financial measures to increase period-to-period comparability following actions to strengthen our overall financial position and how we manage our business. In addition, management recognizes that certain non-GAAP terms may be interpreted differently by other companies under different circumstances. In various sections of this report we have made reference to the following non-GAAP financial measures in describing our (1) revenues, specifically organic revenues by segment; organic revenues; and equipment and services organic revenues, and (2) profit, specifically organic profit and profit margin by segment; Adjusted profit and profit margin; Adjusted organic profit and profit margin; Adjusted earnings (loss); Adjusted income tax rate; and Adjusted earnings (loss) per share (EPS), and (3) cash, flows, specifically freeFree cash flowsflow (FCF). The reasons we use these non-GAAP financial measures and the reconciliations to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures follow.
ORGANIC REVENUES, PROFIT (LOSS) AND PROFIT MARGIN BY SEGMENT (NON-GAAP)
RevenuesSegment profit (loss)Profit margin
Three months ended March 3120242023V%20242023V%20242023V pts
Aerospace (GAAP)$8,064 $6,981 16 %$1,529 $1,326 15 %19.0 %19.0 %—pts
Less: acquisitions and business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect(5)
Aerospace organic (Non-GAAP)$8,061 $6,980 15 %$1,534 $1,325 16 %19.0 %19.0 %—pts
Renewable Energy (GAAP)$3,005 $2,837 %$(226)$(414)45 %(7.5)%(14.6)%7.1pts
Less: acquisitions and business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect30 (9)(21)(44)
Renewable Energy organic (Non-GAAP)$2,974 $2,846 %$(206)$(371)44 %(6.9)%(13.0)%6.1pts
Power (GAAP)$4,134 $3,820 %$229 $75 F5.5 %2.0 %3.5pts
Less: acquisitions and business dispositions41 — 10 — 
Less: foreign currency effect13 (26)(43)
Power organic (Non-GAAP)$4,080 $3,818 %$245 $119 F6.0 %3.1 %2.9pts
We believe these measures provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of underlying operating results and trends of established, ongoing operations by excluding the effect of acquisitions, dispositions and foreign currency, which includes translational and transactional impacts, as these activities can obscure underlying trends.

ORGANIC REVENUES, PROFIT (LOSS) AND PROFIT MARGIN BY SEGMENT (NON-GAAP)
RevenuesSegment profit (loss)Profit margin
Three months ended June 3020232022V%20232022V%20232022V pts
Aerospace (GAAP)$7,860 $6,127 28 %$1,479 $1,148 29 %18.8 %18.7 %0.1pts
Less: acquisitions— — — — 
Less: business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect(3)38 
Aerospace organic (Non-GAAP)$7,858 $6,130 28 %$1,441 $1,142 26 %18.3 %18.6 %(0.3)pts
Renewable Energy (GAAP)$3,849 $3,099 24 %$(359)$(419)14 %(9.3)%(13.5)%4.2pts
Less: acquisitions— — — — 
Less: business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect(78)(74)18 
Renewable Energy organic (Non-GAAP)$3,928 $3,095 27 %$(285)$(437)35 %(7.3)%(14.1)%6.8pts
Power (GAAP)$4,152 $4,202 (1)%$377 $320 18 %9.1 %7.6 %1.5pts
Less: acquisitions31 — (17)— 
Less: business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect(20)(15)(10)(44)
Power organic (Non-GAAP)$4,141 $4,217 (2)%$405 $364 11 %9.8 %8.6 %1.2pts
ORGANIC REVENUES (NON-GAAP)Three months ended March 31
20242023V%
Total revenues (GAAP)$16,053 $14,486 11 %
Less: Insurance revenues (Note 13)879 791 
Adjusted revenues (Non-GAAP)$15,174 $13,695 11 %
Less: acquisitions and business dispositions42 — 
Less: foreign currency effect(a)47 (6)
Organic revenues (Non-GAAP)$15,085 $13,701 10 %
(a) Foreign currency impact was primarily driven by U.S. dollar currency exchange differences against the euro, British pound and Brazilian real for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.
We believe these measures provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of underlying operating results and trends of established, ongoing operations by excluding the effect of revenues from our run-off Insurance operations, acquisitions, dispositions and foreign currency, which includes translational and transactional impacts, as these activities can obscure underlying trends.

EQUIPMENT AND SERVICES ORGANIC REVENUES (NON-GAAP)Three months ended March 31
20242023V%
Total equipment revenues (GAAP)$5,935 $5,287 12 %
Less: acquisitions and business dispositions20 — 
Less: foreign currency effect45 (7)
Equipment organic revenues (Non-GAAP)$5,871 $5,294 11 %
Total services revenues (GAAP)$9,239 $8,407 10 %
Less: acquisitions and business dispositions23 — 
Less: foreign currency effect
Services organic revenues (Non-GAAP)$9,214 $8,406 10 %
We believe these measures provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of underlying operating results and trends of established, ongoing operations by excluding the effect of acquisitions, dispositions and foreign currency, which includes translational and transactional impacts, as these activities can obscure underlying trends.

2023 2Q2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 14


ORGANIC REVENUES, PROFIT (LOSS) AND PROFIT MARGIN BY SEGMENT (NON-GAAP)
RevenuesSegment profit (loss)Profit margin
Six months ended June 3020232022V%20232022V%20232022V pts
Aerospace (GAAP)$14,841 $11,730 27 %$2,805 $2,057 36 %18.9 %17.5 %1.4pts
Less: acquisitions— — — — 
Less: business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect(3)(4)69 11 
Aerospace organic (Non-GAAP)$14,844 $11,734 27 %$2,736 $2,046 34 %18.4 %17.4 %1.0pts
Renewable Energy (GAAP)$6,687 $5,970 12 %$(773)$(853)%(11.6)%(14.3)%2.7pts
Less: acquisitions— — — — 
Less: business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect(237)11 (96)18 
Renewable Energy organic (Non-GAAP)$6,924 $5,959 16 %$(677)$(870)22 %(9.8)%(14.6)%4.8pts
Power (GAAP)$7,971 $7,703 %$453 $383 18 %5.7 %5.0 %0.7pts
Less: acquisitions31 — (17)— 
Less: business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect(87)(31)(47)(64)
Power organic (Non-GAAP)$8,028 $7,734 %$517 $447 16 %6.4 %5.8 %0.6pts
We believe these measures provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of underlying operating results and trends of established, ongoing operations by excluding the effect of acquisitions, dispositions and foreign currency, which includes translational and transactional impacts, as these activities can obscure underlying trends.
ADJUSTED PROFIT AND PROFIT MARGIN (NON-GAAP)Three months ended March 31
20242023V%
Total revenues (GAAP)$16,053$14,48611%
Less: Insurance revenues (Note 13)879791
Adjusted revenues (Non-GAAP)$15,174$13,69511%
Total costs and expenses (GAAP)$15,295$14,0759%
Less: Insurance cost and expenses (Note 13)679722
Less: interest and other financial charges(a)267257
Less: non-operating benefit cost (income)(362)(385)
Less: restructuring & other(a)218151
Less: separation costs(a)355205
Add: noncontrolling interests27(27)
Add: EFS benefit from taxes(62)(51)
Adjusted costs (Non-GAAP)$14,102$13,0478%
Other income (loss) (GAAP)$1,109$6,081(82)%
Less: gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities(a)6355,906
Less: gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests & other(a)4(55)
Adjusted other income (loss) (Non-GAAP)$470$230F
Profit (loss) (GAAP)$1,866$6,492(71)%
Profit (loss) margin (GAAP)11.6%44.8%(33.2)pts
Adjusted profit (loss) (Non-GAAP)$1,542$87776%
Adjusted profit (loss) margin (Non-GAAP)10.2%6.4%3.8pts
(a) See the Corporate and Other Consolidated Information sections for further information.
We believe that adjusting profit to exclude the effects of items that are not closely associated with ongoing operations provides management and investors with a meaningful measure that increases the period-to-period comparability. Gains (losses) and restructuring and other items are impacted by the timing and magnitude of gains associated with dispositions, and the timing and magnitude of costs associated with restructuring and other activities.

ORGANIC REVENUES (NON-GAAP)Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
20232022V%20232022V%
Total revenues (GAAP)$16,699 $14,127 18 %$31,185 $26,802 16 %
Less: Insurance revenues847 766 1,639 1,530 
Adjusted revenues (Non-GAAP)$15,852 $13,361 19 %$29,546 $25,272 17 %
Less: acquisitions31 — 31 
Less: business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect(a)(98)(14)(333)(24)
Organic revenues (Non-GAAP)$15,919 $13,376 19 %$29,848 $25,294 18 %
(a) Foreign currency impact was primarily driven by U.S. dollar appreciation against the Chinese renminbi, Brazilian real and Canadian dollar and U.S. dollar appreciation against the euro, Chinese renminbi and British pound for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.
We believe these measures provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of underlying operating results and trends of established, ongoing operations by excluding the effect of revenues from our run-off Insurance business, acquisitions, dispositions and foreign currency, which includes translational and transactional impacts, as these activities can obscure underlying trends.

EQUIPMENT AND SERVICES ORGANIC REVENUES (NON-GAAP)Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
20232022V%20232022V%
Total equipment revenues (GAAP)$6,688 $5,266 27 %$11,976 $9,874 21 %
Less: acquisitions14 — 14 — 
Less: business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect(75)(5)(245)(6)
Equipment organic revenues (Non-GAAP)$6,749 $5,271 28 %$12,207 $9,880 24 %
Total services revenues (GAAP)$9,163 $8,096 13 %$17,571 $15,397 14 %
Less: acquisitions16 — 17 
Less: business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect(23)(9)(87)(17)
Services organic revenues (Non-GAAP)$9,170 $8,105 13 %$17,641 $15,414 14 %
We believe these measures provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of underlying operating results and trends of established, ongoing operations by excluding the effect of acquisitions, dispositions and foreign currency, which includes translational and transactional impacts, as these activities can obscure underlying trends.

ADJUSTED ORGANIC PROFIT (NON-GAAP)Three months ended March 31
20242023V%
Adjusted profit (loss) (Non-GAAP)$1,542 $877 76 %
Less: acquisitions and business dispositions10 (6)
Less: foreign currency effect(a)(48)(140)
Adjusted organic profit (loss) (Non-GAAP)$1,581 $1,023 55 %
Adjusted profit (loss) margin (Non-GAAP)10.2 %6.4 %3.8 pts
Adjusted organic profit (loss) margin (Non-GAAP)10.5 %7.5 %3.0 pts
(a) Included foreign currency positive effect on revenues of $47 million and negative effect on operating costs and other income (loss) of $96 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
We believe these measures provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of underlying operating results and trends of established, ongoing operations by excluding the effect of acquisitions, dispositions and foreign currency, which includes translational and transactional impacts, as these activities can obscure underlying trends.
2023 2Q1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 15


ADJUSTED PROFIT AND PROFIT MARGIN (NON-GAAP)Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
20232022V%20232022V%
Total revenues (GAAP)$16,699$14,12718%$31,185$26,80216%
Less: Insurance revenues (Note 13)8477661,6391,530
Adjusted revenues (Non-GAAP)$15,852$13,36119%$29,546$25,27217%
Total costs and expenses (GAAP)$16,001$13,86615%$30,076$27,7708%
Less: Insurance cost and expenses (Note 13)7847091,5051,368
Less: interest and other financial charges(a)254353511724
Less: non-operating benefit cost (income)(402)(101)(787)(206)
Less: restructuring & other(a)1383528973
Less: separation costs(a)226148431247
Less: Steam asset sale impairment(a)1825
Less: Russia and Ukraine charges(a)190190230
Add: noncontrolling interests47(24)21
Add: EFS benefit from taxes(60)(61)(111)(108)
Adjusted costs (Non-GAAP)$14,755$12,66616%$27,802$24,42114%
Other income (loss) (GAAP)$692$(1,227)F$6,773$(1,178)F
Less: gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities(a)356(1,552)6,262(1,770)
Less: restructuring & other(a)3
Less: gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests(a)362(19)6
Adjusted other income (loss) (Non-GAAP)$300$323(7)%$530$583(9)%
Profit (loss) (GAAP)$1,390$(966)F$7,882$(2,146)F
Profit (loss) margin (GAAP)8.3%(6.8)%15.1pts25.3%(8.0)%33.3pts
Adjusted profit (loss) (Non-GAAP)$1,396$1,01837%$2,274$1,43459%
Adjusted profit (loss) margin (Non-GAAP)8.8%7.6%1.2pts7.7%5.7%2.0pts
(a) See the Corporate and Other Consolidated Information sections for further information.
We believe that adjusting profit to exclude the effects of items that are not closely associated with ongoing operations provides management and investors with a meaningful measure that increases the period-to-period comparability. Gains (losses) and restructuring and other items are impacted by the timing and magnitude of gains associated with dispositions, and the timing and magnitude of costs associated with restructuring and other activities.

ADJUSTED ORGANIC PROFIT (NON-GAAP)Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
20232022V%20232022V%
Adjusted profit (loss) (Non-GAAP)$1,396 $1,018 37 %$2,274 $1,434 59 %
Less: acquisitions(17)— (23)(5)
Less: business dispositions— — — — 
Less: foreign currency effect(a)(63)(13)(143)(27)
Adjusted organic profit (loss) (Non-GAAP)$1,477 $1,032 43 %$2,441 $1,466 67 %
Adjusted profit (loss) margin (Non-GAAP)8.8 %7.6 %1.2 pts7.7 %5.7 %2.0 pts
Adjusted organic profit (loss) margin (Non-GAAP)9.3 %7.7 %1.6 pts8.2 %5.8 %2.4 pts
(a) Included foreign currency negative effect on revenues of $98 million and $333 million and positive effect on operating costs and other income (loss) of $35 million and $189 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.
We believe these measures provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of underlying operating results and trends of established, ongoing operations by excluding the effect of acquisitions, dispositions and foreign currency, which includes translational and transactional impacts, as these activities can obscure underlying trends.
ADJUSTED EARNINGS (LOSS) AND ADJUSTED INCOME TAX RATE (NON-GAAP)Three months ended March 31
20242023
(Per-share amounts in dollars)EarningsEPSEarningsEPS
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations (GAAP) (Note 18)$1,522$1.38$6,097$5.56
Insurance earnings (loss) (pre-tax)2010.18710.06
Tax effect on Insurance earnings (loss)(43)(0.04)(16)(0.01)
Less: Insurance earnings (loss) (net of tax) (Note 13)1580.14540.05
Earnings (loss) excluding Insurance (Non-GAAP)$1,365$1.24$6,043$5.51
Non-operating benefit (cost) income (pre-tax) (GAAP)3620.333850.35
Tax effect on non-operating benefit (cost) income(76)(0.07)(81)(0.07)
Less: Non-operating benefit (cost) income (net of tax)2860.263040.28
Gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests (pre-tax)(a)4(55)(0.05)
Tax effect on gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests80.011
Less: Gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests (net of tax)120.01(53)(0.05)
Gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities (pre-tax)(a)6350.585,9065.39
Tax effect on gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities(b)(c)(1)
Less: Gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities (net of tax)6330.575,9065.39
Restructuring & other (pre-tax)(a)(218)(0.20)(151)(0.14)
Tax effect on restructuring & other460.04320.03
Less: Restructuring & other (net of tax)(172)(0.16)(119)(0.11)
Separation costs (pre-tax)(a)(355)(0.32)(205)(0.19)
Tax effect on separation costs540.05(56)(0.05)
Less: Separation costs (net of tax)(301)(0.27)(261)(0.24)
Less: Excise tax and accretion of preferred share redemption(30)(0.03)
Adjusted earnings (loss) (Non-GAAP)$906$0.82$296$0.27
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before taxes (GAAP)$1,866$6,492
Less: Total adjustments above (pre-tax)6285,950
Adjusted earnings before taxes (Non-GAAP)$1,238$542
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (GAAP)$318$271
Less: Tax effect on adjustments above12119
Adjusted provision (benefit) for income taxes (Non-GAAP)$306$152
Income tax rate (GAAP)17.0%4.2%
Adjusted income tax rate (Non-GAAP)24.7%28.0%
(a) See the Corporate and Other Consolidated Information sections for further information.
(b) Includes tax benefits available to offset the tax on gains (losses) on equity securities.
(c) Includes related tax valuation allowances.
Earnings per share amounts are computed independently. As a result, the sum of per-share amounts may not equal the total.
The service cost for our pension and other benefit plans are included in Adjusted earnings*, which represents the ongoing cost of providing pension benefits to our employees. The components of non-operating benefit costs are mainly driven by capital allocation decisions and market performance. We believe the retained cost in Adjusted earnings* and the Adjusted tax rate* provides management and investors a useful measure to evaluate the performance of the total company and increases period-to-period comparability. We also use Adjusted EPS* as a performance metric at the company level for our annual executive incentive plan for 2024.












*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 16


ADJUSTED EARNINGS (LOSS) AND ADJUSTED INCOME TAX RATE (NON-GAAP)Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
2023202220232022
(Per-share amounts in dollars)EarningsEPSEarningsEPSEarningsEPSEarningsEPS
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations (GAAP) (Note 18)$996$0.91$(1,201)$(1.09)$7,091$6.46$(2,476)$(2.25)
Insurance earnings (loss) (pre-tax)640.06600.051350.121680.15
Tax effect on Insurance earnings (loss)(15)(0.01)(14)(0.01)(31)(0.03)(38)(0.03)
Less: Insurance earnings (loss) (net of tax) (Note 13)500.05460.041040.091300.12
Earnings (loss) excluding Insurance (Non-GAAP)$946$0.86$(1,246)$(1.13)$6,987$6.37$(2,606)$(2.37)
Non-operating benefit (cost) income (pre-tax) (GAAP)4020.371010.097870.722060.19
Tax effect on non-operating benefit (cost) income(84)(0.08)(21)(0.02)(165)(0.15)(43)(0.04)
Less: Non-operating benefit (cost) income (net of tax)3180.29800.076220.571630.15
Gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests (pre-tax)(a)360.032(19)(0.02)60.01
Tax effect on gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests(17)(0.02)170.02(15)(0.01)170.02
Less: Gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests (net of tax)190.02190.02(34)(0.03)220.02
Gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities (pre-tax)(a)3560.32(1,552)(1.41)6,2625.71(1,770)(1.61)
Tax effect on gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities(b)(c)1140.011(6)(0.01)
Less: Gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities (net of tax)3570.33(1,537)(1.40)6,2635.71(1,776)(1.62)
Restructuring & other (pre-tax)(a)(138)(0.13)(35)(0.03)(289)(0.26)(70)(0.06)
Tax effect on restructuring & other290.0370.01610.06150.01
Less: Restructuring & other (net of tax)(109)(0.10)(28)(0.03)(228)(0.21)(55)(0.05)
Separation costs (pre-tax)(a)(226)(0.21)(148)(0.14)(431)(0.39)(247)(0.23)
Tax effect on separation costs350.03160.01(21)(0.02)(8)(0.01)
Less: Separation costs (net of tax)(192)(0.17)(132)(0.12)(453)(0.41)(256)(0.23)
Steam asset sale impairment (pre-tax)(a)(1)(825)(0.75)
Tax effect on Steam asset sale impairment840.08
Less: Steam asset sale impairment (net of tax)(1)(741)(0.67)
Russia and Ukraine charges (pre-tax)(a)(190)(0.17)(190)(0.17)(230)(0.21)
Tax effect on Russia and Ukraine charges(5)(5)150.01
Less: Russia and Ukraine charges (net of tax)(195)(0.18)(195)(0.18)(215)(0.20)
Less: U.S. and foreign tax law change enactment(37)(0.03)(37)(0.03)
Less: Excise tax on preferred stock redemption(30)(0.03)
Adjusted earnings (loss) (Non-GAAP)$748$0.68$391$0.36$1,042$0.95$289$0.26
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before taxes (GAAP)$1,390$(966)$7,882 $(2,146)
Less: Total adjustments above (pre-tax)305(1,574)6,255 (2,764)
Adjusted earnings before taxes (Non-GAAP)$1,085$608$1,627 $617
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (GAAP)$333$161$603$190
Less: Tax effect on adjustments above57171762
Adjusted provision (benefit) for income taxes (Non-GAAP)$276$144$427$188
Income tax rate (GAAP)24.0%(16.7)%7.7%(8.9)%
Adjusted income tax rate (Non-GAAP)25.4%23.7%26.2%30.5%
(a) See the Corporate and Other Consolidated Information sections for further information.
(b) Includes tax benefits available to offset the tax on gains (losses) on equity securities.
(c) Includes related tax valuation allowances.
Earnings per share amounts are computed independently. As a result, the sum of per-share amounts may not equal the total.
The service cost for our pension and other benefit plans are included in Adjusted earnings*, which represents the ongoing cost of providing pension benefits to our employees. The components of non-operating benefit costs are mainly driven by capital allocation decisions and market performance. We believe the retained cost in Adjusted earnings* and the Adjusted tax rate* provides management and investors a useful measure to evaluate the performance of the total company and increases period-to-period comparability. We also use Adjusted EPS* as a performance metric at the company level for our annual executive incentive plan for 2023.
*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 17


FREE CASH FLOWS (FCF) (NON-GAAP)FREE CASH FLOWS (FCF) (NON-GAAP)Six months ended June 30
20232022
FREE CASH FLOWS (FCF) (NON-GAAP)
FREE CASH FLOWS (FCF) (NON-GAAP)
2024
2024
2024
CFOA (GAAP)
CFOA (GAAP)
CFOA (GAAP)CFOA (GAAP)$465 $(434)
Less: Insurance CFOALess: Insurance CFOA78 55 
Less: Insurance CFOA
Less: Insurance CFOA
CFOA excluding Insurance (Non-GAAP)
CFOA excluding Insurance (Non-GAAP)
CFOA excluding Insurance (Non-GAAP)CFOA excluding Insurance (Non-GAAP)$387 $(489)
Add: gross additions to property, plant and equipment and internal-use softwareAdd: gross additions to property, plant and equipment and internal-use software(663)(549)
Add: gross additions to property, plant and equipment and internal-use software
Add: gross additions to property, plant and equipment and internal-use software
Less: separation cash expenditures(576)(12)
Less: separation costs cash expenditures
Less: separation costs cash expenditures
Less: separation costs cash expenditures
Less: Corporate restructuring cash expenditures
Less: Corporate restructuring cash expenditures
Less: Corporate restructuring cash expendituresLess: Corporate restructuring cash expenditures(108)— 
Less: taxes related to business salesLess: taxes related to business sales(109)(50)
Less: taxes related to business sales
Less: taxes related to business sales
Free cash flows (Non-GAAP)Free cash flows (Non-GAAP)$517 $(976)
We believe investors may find it useful to compare free cash flows* performance without the effects of CFOA related to our run-off Insurance business, separation cash expenditures, Corporate restructuring cash expenditures (associated with the separation-related program announced in October 2022) and taxes related to business sales. We believe this measure will better allow management and investors to evaluate the capacity of our operations to generate free cash flows.
Free cash flows (Non-GAAP)
Free cash flows (Non-GAAP)
We believe investors may find it useful to compare free cash flows* performance without the effects of cash flows for taxes related to business sales, operating activities related to our run-off Insurance operations, separation cash expenditures and Corporate restructuring cash expenditures (associated with the separation-related program announced in October 2022). We believe this measure will better allow management and investors to evaluate the capacity of our operations to generate free cash flows.
We believe investors may find it useful to compare free cash flows* performance without the effects of cash flows for taxes related to business sales, operating activities related to our run-off Insurance operations, separation cash expenditures and Corporate restructuring cash expenditures (associated with the separation-related program announced in October 2022). We believe this measure will better allow management and investors to evaluate the capacity of our operations to generate free cash flows.
We believe investors may find it useful to compare free cash flows* performance without the effects of cash flows for taxes related to business sales, operating activities related to our run-off Insurance operations, separation cash expenditures and Corporate restructuring cash expenditures (associated with the separation-related program announced in October 2022). We believe this measure will better allow management and investors to evaluate the capacity of our operations to generate free cash flows.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.PROCEDURES. Under the direction of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting and concluded that (i) our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, and (ii) no change in internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, such internal control over financial reporting.

OTHER FINANCIAL DATA

PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS. On March 6, 2022, the Board of Directors authorized up to $3 billion of common share repurchases. We repurchased 2,9881,050 thousand shares for $306$144 million during the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 under this authorization. On March 7, 2024 General Electric Company announced that the Board of Directors had provided a new authorization for up to $15 billion of common share repurchases, which will replace the prior $3 billion authorization, with an effective date of April 24, 2024.
2024 (Shares in thousands)Total number of shares purchasedAverage price paid per shareTotal number of shares purchased as part of our share repurchase authorizationApproximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under our share repurchase authorization
January504 $129.99 504 
February546 144.35 546 
March— — — 
Total1,050 $137.45 1,050 $794 

RISK FACTORS. The following discussion of the material factors, events and uncertainties that may make an investment in the Company speculative or risky contains "forward-looking statements," as discussed in the Forward-Looking Statements section. The risk factors set forth below update the risk factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 to reflect risks for GE Aerospace following completion of the spin-off of GE Vernova on April 2, 2024. These risk factors may be important to understanding any statement in this report or elsewhere. The risks described below should not be considered a complete list of potential risks that we face, and additional risks not currently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial may also negatively impact us. The following information should be read in conjunction with the MD&A section and the consolidated financial statements and related notes in this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. The risks we describe in this report or in our other SEC filings could, in ways we may not be able to accurately predict, recognize or control, have a material adverse effect on our business, reputation, financial position, results of operations, cash flows and stock price, and they could cause our future results to be materially different than we presently anticipate.

PeriodTotal number of shares purchasedAverage price paid per shareTotal number of shares purchased as part of our share repurchase authorizationApproximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under our share repurchase authorization
(Shares in thousands)
2023
April— $— — 
May3,082 102.41 2,988 
June— — — 
Total3,082 $102.41 2,988 $1,443 
STRATEGIC RISKS. Strategic risk relates to the Company's future business plans and strategies, including the risks associated with global macro-environment; dynamics in the commercial aviation sector; competitive threats; the demand for our products and services and the success of our investments in technology and innovation; impacts of government spending, programs and contracts; climate change; our recent spin-offs; capital allocation decisions; acquisitions, dispositions, joint ventures and other inorganic investments; intellectual property; and other risks.

1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 17


Global macro-environment - Our financial performance and growth are subject to risks related to global economic, political and geopolitical developments or other disruptions to the economy or our business sectors. We serve customers in many countries around the world and receive a significant portion of our revenues from outside the United States. Accordingly, our operations and execution are subject to the effects of global economic trends, geopolitical risks and demand or supply shocks from events such as war or international conflict, a major terrorist attack, natural disasters or actual or threatened public health pandemics or other emergencies. Further, following the completion of the GE Vernova spin-off, we are a less diversified company, and as a result we may be more vulnerable to shocks to the global macro-environment. Our operations and performance are also affected by local and regional economic environments, supply chain constraints and policies in the U.S. and other markets that we serve, including factors such as inflationary pressures in many markets, increased interest rates from recent historic lows, economic growth rates, the availability of skilled labor, monetary policy, exchange rates, currency volatility, commodity prices and sovereign debt levels. For example, inflationary pressures have caused and may continue to cause many of our material and labor costs to increase, which adversely affects our profitability and cash flows, particularly when we are unable to increase customer contract values or pricing to offset those pressures. Deterioration of economic conditions or outlooks, such as lower rates of investment, lower economic growth, recession or fears of recession in the U.S., China, Europe or other key markets, may adversely affect the demand for or profitability of our products and services, and the impact from developments outside the U.S. on our business performance can be significant given the extent of our global activities. Increased geopolitical tensions and outbreaks of armed conflict can also adversely impact our businesses, both directly or by adversely affecting economic activity globally or in particular regions or countries. For example, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in early 2022 and related political and economic consequences, such as sanctions and other measures imposed by the European Union, the U.S. and other countries and organizations in response, have caused and may continue to cause disruption and instability in global markets, supply chains and industries that negatively impact our businesses, financial condition and results of operations and pose reputational risks. More recently, there is risk of wider conflict in the Middle East that could have significant adverse impacts on the region and business activity in addition to the humanitarian and other consequences of the current conflict. In addition, political changes and trends such as populism, protectionism, economic nationalism and sentiment toward multinational companies, as well as tariffs, export controls, restrictions on outbound investment or other trade barriers, sanctions, technical or local content regulations, currency controls, or changes to tax or other laws and policies, have been and may continue to be disruptive and costly to our businesses. These can interfere with our global operating model, supply chain, production costs, customer relationships and competitive position. Further escalation of any specific trade tensions, including intensified decoupling between the U.S. and China, or in global trade conflict more broadly could be harmful to global economic growth or to our business in or with China or other countries. We also do business in emerging market jurisdictions where economic, political and legal risks are heightened and the operating environments are complex.

Commercial aviation sector - Our financial performance is dependent on the condition of the commercial aviation sector and our partners and customers in that sector. Following the completion of the GE Vernova spin-off, a substantial portion of our business is directly tied to economic conditions in the commercial aviation sector, which is cyclical in nature. Capital spending and demand for aircraft engines, aviation products and component aftermarket parts and services by commercial airlines, lessors, other aircraft operators and airframers are influenced by a wide variety of factors, including current and predicted traffic levels, load factors, aircraft fuel prices, labor costs and other issues, airline consolidation, bankruptcies and restructuring activities, competition, the retirement of older aircraft, changes in production schedules, regulatory changes, terrorism and related safety concerns, general economic conditions, tightening of credit in financial markets, corporate profitability, cost reduction efforts and remaining performance obligations levels. Any of these factors could reduce our sales and profit margins. Other factors, including future terrorist actions, aviation safety concerns, public health crises or major natural disasters, could also dramatically reduce the demand for commercial air travel, which could negatively impact our sales and profit margins. As we experienced with the COVID-19 pandemic, our business suffered adverse effects from a global health pandemic that led to a significant decline in commercial air traffic, had material adverse effects on our airline and airframer customers and their demand for our products and services and caused other significant dislocations throughout the aviation sector. Supply chain disruptions and other lingering impacts from the pandemic and measures in response continue to pose challenges and risks for our business and other industry participants, and future public health crises could cause other disruptions and challenges in the future. We also face risks related to longer-term strategies the aviation sector has implemented and may implement, such as reducing capacity, shifting route patterns or other strategies to mitigate impacts from COVID-19 and the risk of future public health crises, and from potential shifts in the flying public’s demand for travel, any of which could adversely affect future growth in commercial air traffic capacity and the demand for or profitability of our products and services. Additionally, because a substantial portion of product deliveries to commercial aviation customers are scheduled for delivery in the future, changes in economic conditions can cause customers to request that orders be rescheduled or canceled. Spare parts sales and aftermarket service trends are affected by similar factors, including usage, pricing, technological improvements, regulatory changes and the retirement of older aircraft. Furthermore, because of the lengthy research and development cycle involved in bringing new engine platforms and other products to market, we cannot predict the economic conditions that will exist when any new product is ready to enter into service. We also have dependencies on our partners for commercial engine programs to develop, manufacture and service their share of an engine, and on the major airframers that we supply to timely and successfully develop, certify and commercialize aircraft that utilize our engines as well as to successfully sell those aircraft against aircraft powered by our competitors. A reduction in spending in the commercial aviation sector, or challenges for key industry participants, could have a significant effect on the demand for our products and services, which could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

Competitive environment - We are dependent on the maintenance of existing product lines and service relationships, market acceptance of new product and service introductions, competitive pricing and other terms, and technology and innovation leadership for revenue and earnings growth. The markets in which we operate are highly competitive in terms of pricing, product and service quality, product development and introduction time, customer service, financing terms, the ability to respond to shifts in market demand and the ability to attract and retain skilled talent. Our long-term operating results and competitive position also depend substantially upon our ability to continually develop, introduce, and market new and innovative technology, products, services and
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platforms, to develop digital solutions for our own operations and our customers, to modify existing products and services, to customize products and services, to maintain long-term customer relationships and to increase our productivity over time as we perform on long-term service agreements. We often enter into long-term service agreements in connection with significant contracts for the sale of our products. In connection with these agreements, we must accurately estimate our costs associated with delivering the products, product durability and reliability, and the provision of services over time in order to be profitable and generate acceptable returns on our investments. A failure to appropriately estimate, plan for or execute our business plans may adversely affect our delivery of products, services and outcomes in line with our projected financial performance or cost estimates, and ultimately may result in excess costs, build-up of inventory that becomes obsolete, lower profit margins and an erosion of our competitive position.

Our businesses are also subject to technological change and advances, such as growth in industrial automation and increased digitization of the operations, infrastructure and solutions that customers demand. In addition, our use of emerging and evolving technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, which we expect to increase over time, presents business, reputational, legal and compliance risks related to data sourcing, design flaws, integration issues, security threats, privacy protections and the ability to develop sufficient protection measures. The introduction of innovative and disruptive technologies in the markets in which we operate also poses risks in the form of new competitors (including new entrants from outside our traditional industries, such as competitors from digital technology companies), market consolidation, substitutions of existing products, services or solutions, niche players, new business models and competitors that are faster to market with new or more cost-effective products or services. Existing and new competitors frequently offer services for our installed base, and if the customers that purchase our equipment and products select our competitors’ services or if we otherwise fail to maintain or renew service relationships, this can erode the revenues and profitability of our businesses. In addition, the research and development cycle involved in bringing new products to market is often lengthy, it is inherently difficult to predict the economic conditions or competitive dynamics that will exist when any new product is complete, and our investments, to the extent they result in bringing a product to market, may generate weaker returns than we anticipated at the outset. Our capacity to invest in research and development efforts to advance our technologies, products and services also depends on the financial resources that we have available for such investment relative to other capital allocation priorities. Under-investment in research and development, or investment in technologies that prove to be less competitive in the future (at the expense of alternative investment opportunities not pursued), could lead to loss of sales of our products or services in the future due to the long product development cycles in our business. The amounts that we do invest in research and development efforts may not lead to the development of new technologies or products on a timely basis or meet the needs of our customers as fully as competitive offerings.

Government programs and contracts - Our Defense business is subject to risks from changes in government spending that can adversely affect our business strategy or financial performance, in addition to risks related to regulations and compliance with government contracts. Our Defense business is heavily influenced by the spending and policy actions of the U.S. federal government, as well as allied governments that rely on U.S. suppliers to provide products and services important to their national defense. Changes in U.S. or other government defense spending, including as a result of potential changes in policy or budgetary positions or priorities, can negatively impact the results and growth prospects of our Defense business. U.S. defense spending levels are difficult to predict and may be impacted by numerous factors such as the evolving nature of the national security threat environment, U.S. national security strategy, U.S. foreign policy, the domestic political environment, macroeconomic conditions and the ability of the U.S. government to enact relevant legislation such as authorization and appropriations bills. In addition, government customers often may modify, curtail or terminate their contracts and subcontracts with us either at their convenience or for default based on performance. The termination of one or more of our government contracts, or the occurrence of performance delays, cost overruns (due to inflation or otherwise), product failures, shortages in materials, components or labor, or other failures to perform to customer expectations and contract requirements could negatively impact our reputation, competitive position and financial results. In addition, our government contracts are subject to extensive procurement regulations, and new regulations or changes to existing requirements could increase our compliance costs. We are also subject to U.S. and other government inquiries and investigations, including periodic audits of our quality systems, manufacturing operations, and costs that we determine are allowable or reimbursable under government contracts. Failure to comply with provisions of our defense customer contracts or other applicable laws and regulations could lead to civil or criminal enforcement under the U.S. False Claims Act or similar enforcement legislation, including potentially significant financial penalties, suspension or debarment against new business and reputational harm.

Climate change - Our business and financial performance may be adversely affected by climate change, including changes in regulations, customer demand, technologies and extreme weather. Our business may be impacted by climate change and governmental and industry actions taken in response, which present a variety of risks to our business and financial results. Changes in environmental and climate-related laws or regulations, including regulations on greenhouse gas emissions, emissions pricing and taxes, energy taxes, product efficiency standards, mandatory disclosure obligations and U.S. government procurement requirements, could increase our operational and compliance expenditures and those of our suppliers, including increased energy and raw materials costs and costs associated with manufacturing changes, and could require new or additional investments in product designs and facility upgrades. In addition, we face, along with others across the aerospace and defense sector, increasing demand for transitioning to lower emission technologies, including low to no carbon products and services, the use of alternative energy sources and other sustainable aviation technologies, and climate adaptation products and services. Customers, shareholders and institutional investors also continue to increase their focus on environmental, social and governance issues, including our environmental sustainability practices and commitments with respect to our operations, products and suppliers. We anticipate that over time we will make additional investments in new technologies and capabilities and devote additional management and other resources in connection with these dynamics.

The achievement of aerospace and defense sector climate goals over the coming decades is likely to depend in part on technologies that are not yet deployed or widely adopted today. For example, emissions reduction over time will likely require a combination of
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changes such as continued technological innovation in the fuel efficiency of engines, expanded use of sustainable aviation fuels and the development of electric flight and hydrogen-based aviation technologies. The risk of insufficient availability of low carbon fuels (such as sustainable aviation fuels or hydrogen) may compromise the pace and degree of emissions reduction. Our success in advancing climate objectives will depend in part on the actions of governments, regulators and other market participants to invest in infrastructure, create appropriate market incentives and to otherwise support the development of new technologies. The process of developing new high-technology products and enhancing existing products to mitigate climate change is often complex, costly and uncertain, and we may pursue strategies or make investments that do not prove to be commercially successful in the time frames expected or at all. Moreover, we rely on our suppliers to adapt and meet our evolving technological supply needs, and they may be unable to fully respond to our requirements in a timely manner or at all. We also face risks as our competitors respond to advancing sustainable technologies. Our competitors may develop these in-demand technologies before we do, their new technologies may be deemed by our customers to be superior to technologies we may develop, and their technologies may otherwise gain industry acceptance in advance of or instead of our products. In addition, as we and our competitors develop increasingly sustainable technologies, demand for our older offerings may decrease or become nonexistent. Our reputation may also be damaged if we or others in our sector fail, or are perceived to fail, to achieve sustainability goals or commitments or to comply with evolving climate-related regulations. In addition, climate-related litigation and government investigations could be commenced against us, could be costly to defend and could adversely affect our business. Furthermore, our business, the businesses of our partners, suppliers, subcontractors, service providers, distributors and customers, and the industries in which we operate could be negatively impacted by increasing frequency and severity of acute extreme weather events caused by climate change, including hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, snow and ice storms, fires, heat waves, and mud slides, and by chronic changes in weather patterns, such as temperature increases, drought and sea level rise. These events could damage our and our suppliers’ facilities, products and other assets, and cause disruptions to our business and operations, supply chain and distribution networks, and the businesses of our customers, and could require an increase in expenditures to improve climate resiliency of our operations. Any of the foregoing could materially decrease our revenues and materially increase our costs and expenses.

Recent spin-offs - The profile of the Company has changed in connection with the spin-offs of GE HealthCare and GE Vernova, and we face a number of risks related to these business separations and the related period of transition. In connection with the GE HealthCare and GE Vernova spin-offs, we entered into separation and distribution agreements and other related agreements. These separation arrangements have shaped the capital structure and liability profile of GE Aerospace as it exists today. These agreements allocate assets and liabilities among the three companies, and also contain indemnities and other obligations of each of the three companies that could lead to disputes in the future. If we are required to indemnify GE HealthCare or GE Vernova under the circumstances set forth in these agreements, we may be subject to substantial liabilities. Furthermore, with respect to the liabilities for which GE HealthCare and GE Vernova have agreed to indemnify us under these agreements, there can be no assurance that the indemnity rights we have against GE HealthCare and GE Vernova will be sufficient to protect us against the full amount of liabilities, or that GE HealthCare or GE Vernova will be able to fully satisfy their indemnification obligations. In particular, we previously entered into contracts on behalf of GE Vernova, issued parent company guarantees or supported trade finance instruments relating to the performance of GE Vernova businesses transacting directly with customers, in addition to providing similar credit support for some non-customer-related activities of GE Vernova (collectively, credit support). For credit support that is not novated or transferred to GE Vernova with a release of GE Aerospace, the failure or alleged failure of GE Vernova (or of any subsequent acquirors of all or a portion of GE Vernova's businesses) to perform under any relevant contract could result in claims for damages or other relief against us. The total amount of GE Vernova business that the credit support relates to is significant, and GE Aerospace will likely continue to have exposure that is based on the continued performance of the relevant contracts for some years following completion of the GE Vernova spin-off. See the Other Items - Parent Company Credit Support section within MD&A for additional information.

Each of the GE HealthCare and the GE Vernova separations were effected through spin-offs that are intended to be tax-free for the Company and its shareholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If either of the GE HealthCare or GE Vernova separation transactions were ultimately determined to be taxable, we would incur a significant tax liability, while the distributions to the Company’s shareholders would become taxable and the new independent companies might incur income tax liabilities as well. In addition, while we believe that the completed spin-offs have resulted in a GE Aerospace with more focused operations that will have financial, operational and other benefits to us and our stockholders, the Company today is less diversified than GE in the past and is more concentrated in the aerospace and defense sector, particularly in commercial aviation. The execution and completion of the spin-offs have also entailed various restructuring and business transformation actions that have brought changes across our organizational structure, senior leadership, functional alignment, outsourcing and other areas. These pose risks in the form of personnel capacity constraints and institutional knowledge loss that could pose operational, financial, reputational or other risks, particularly in the transitional period during and following completion of these spin-offs.

Inorganic investments - Our success depends on achieving our strategic and financial objectives, including through acquisitions, integrations, dispositions, joint ventures and other inorganic investments. With respect to acquisitions and business integrations, dispositions, separations, joint ventures and other inorganic investments, we may not achieve expected returns or other benefits on a timely basis or at all as a result of changes in strategy, integration challenges, investment risk or other factors. Acquisitions may require us to use more financial and other resources on integration and implementation activities than we expect, and we may not be able to successfully integrate the businesses or assets acquired into our existing operations or realize the expected economic benefits of the acquisition. Further, acquired businesses may present risks and unforeseen difficulties that can arise in integrating operations and systems and in retaining and assimilating employees. Declines in the value of equity interests (such as our remaining interest in GE HealthCare) or other assets that we sell can diminish the cash proceeds that we realize, and our ability and timing to sell can depend on market conditions, the liquidity of the relevant asset or other restrictions. We may dispose of businesses or assets at a price or on terms that are less favorable than we had anticipated, or with purchase price adjustments or the exclusion of assets or liabilities that must be divested, managed or run off separately. Dispositions or other business separations also often involve
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continued financial involvement in the divested business, such as through continuing equity ownership, retained assets or liabilities, transition services agreements, commercial agreements, guarantees, indemnities or other current or contingent financial obligations or liabilities. Under these arrangements, performance by the divested businesses or other conditions outside our control could materially affect our future financial results. Evaluating or executing on all types of potential or planned portfolio transactions can divert senior management time and resources from other pursuits. We also participate in a number of joint ventures with other companies or government enterprises in various markets around the world, including joint ventures where we have a lesser or minimal degree of control over the business operations, which expose us to additional operational, financial, reputational, legal or compliance risks. Furthermore, as our and our joint venture partners’ strategies change or general conditions involving a joint venture and its intended purposes evolve, we may not be able to exit or wind down any unfavorable joint ventures on acceptable terms or without additional concessions to our joint venture partners.

Intellectual property - Our intellectual property portfolio may not prevent competitors from independently developing products and services similar to or duplicative to ours, and the value of our intellectual property may be negatively impacted by external dependencies. Our patents and other intellectual property may not prevent competitors from independently developing or selling products and services similar to or duplicative of ours, and there can be no assurance that the resources invested by us to protect our intellectual property will be sufficient or that our intellectual property portfolio will adequately deter misappropriation or improper use of our technology, particularly in certain markets outside the U.S. where intellectual property laws and related enforcement mechanisms may not be as well-developed. Trademark licenses of the GE brand in connection with dispositions, including in connection with the separation of GE HealthCare and GE Vernova into independent companies, may negatively impact the overall value of the brand in the future. We also face competition in some countries where we have not invested in an intellectual property portfolio. If we are not able to protect our intellectual property, the value of our brand and other intangible assets may be diminished, and our business may be adversely affected. We also face attempts, both internally from insider threats and externally from cyber-attacks, to gain unauthorized access to our IT systems or products for the purpose of improperly acquiring our trade secrets or confidential business information. In addition, we have observed an increase in the use of social engineering tactics by bad actors attempting to obtain confidential business information or credentials to access systems with our intellectual property. The theft or unauthorized use or publication of our trade secrets and other confidential business information as a result of such incidents could adversely affect our competitive position and the value of our investment in research and development. In addition, we are subject to the enforcement of patents or other intellectual property by third parties, including aggressive and opportunistic enforcement claims by non-practicing entities. Regardless of the merit of such claims, responding to infringement claims can be expensive and time-consuming. We have been in the past, and may in the future be, found to infringe third-party rights, which could require us to pay substantial damages or enjoin us from offering some of our products and services or bringing to market new products and services. The value of, or our ability to use, our intellectual property may also be negatively impacted by dependencies on third parties, such as our ability to obtain or renew on reasonable terms licenses that we need in the future, or our ability to secure or retain ownership or rights to use data in certain software analytics or services offerings.


OPERATIONAL RISKS.
Operational risk relates to risks arising from systems, processes, people and external events that affect the operation of our businesses. It includes risks related to product safety, quality and performance; operational execution across product and service life cycles; information management and data protection and security, including cybersecurity; and supply chain and business disruption.

Product safety and quality - Our products and services are highly sophisticated and specialized, and a major failure or quality issue affecting our products or third-party products with which our products are integrated can adversely affect our business, reputation, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. We produce highly sophisticated products, including commercial and defense aircraft engines, integrated engine components, electric power and mechanical aircraft systems, and we provide specialized services for both our own and third-party products that incorporate or use complex or leading-edge technology, including both hardware and software. Accordingly, the adverse impact of product quality issues can be significant. Actual or perceived design, production, performance, durability or other quality issues related to new product introductions or existing product lines can result in reputational harm to our businesses, in addition to the potential need for increased inspections and shop visits, direct warranty, maintenance and other costs that may arise. In addition, a catastrophic product failure or similar event resulting in injuries or death, a fleet grounding or similar systemic consequences could have a material adverse effect on our business, reputation, financial position, cash flows and results of operations. Even when there have not been significant or widespread product failures in the field, many of our products and services must function under demanding operating conditions and meet exacting and evolving certification, performance, reliability and durability standards that we, our customers or regulators adopt. Developing and maintaining products that meet or exceed these standards can be costly and technologically challenging, and may also involve extensive coordination of suppliers and highly skilled labor from thousands of workers; a failure to deliver products and services that meet these standards could have significant adverse financial, competitive or reputational effects. Technical, mechanical and other failures occur from time to time, whether as a result of human factors, manufacturing or design defects, or operational process or production issues attributable to us, our customers, suppliers, third-party integrators or others.

In some circumstances we have also incurred, and in the future we may incur, increased costs, delayed payments or lost equipment or services revenue in connection with a significant issue with a third party’s product with which our products are integrated, or if parts or other components that we incorporate in our products have defects or other quality issues. For example, a prolonged aircraft grounding, certification or production delays or other adverse developments with aircraft powered by our engines can pose risks to our business. There can be no assurance that the operational processes around sourcing, product design, manufacture, performance and servicing that we or our customers or other third parties have designed to meet rigorous regulatory and quality standards will be sufficient to
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prevent us or our customers or other third parties from experiencing operational process or product failures and other problems, including through human factors, manufacturing or design defects, process or other failures of contractors or third-party suppliers, cyber-attacks or other intentional acts, software vulnerabilities or malicious software, that could result in potential product, safety, quality, regulatory or environmental risks.

Operational execution - Operational challenges could have a material adverse effect on our business, reputation, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. Our financial results depend on the successful execution of our businesses’ operating plans across all steps of the product and service life cycle. We seek to improve the operations and execution of our businesses on an ongoing basis, and our ability to make the desired improvements is an important factor in our profitability and overall financial performance. We also face operational risks in connection with launching or ramping newer product platforms, such as the LEAP or GE9X engines. Particularly with newer product platforms and technologies, our businesses seek to reduce the costs of these products over time through experience and other measures, including the introduction of new designs, technologies, manufacturing methods and suppliers. Risks related to engineering, our supply chain, the availability of skilled labor, product quality, timely delivery or other aspects of operational execution can adversely affect our ability to achieve those cost reductions and to meet contract obligations as well as customers' expectations. Many of our customer contracts are complex and contain provisions that could cause us to incur penalties, be liable for liquidated or actual damages and incur unanticipated expenses with respect to the timely delivery, functionality, deployment, operation and durability of our products, solutions and services. Operational failures at any of our businesses that result in product safety or quality problems or potential environmental, health or other risks could have a material adverse effect on our business, reputation, financial position, cash flows and results of operations.

Cybersecurity - Increased cybersecurity requirements, vulnerabilities, threats and more sophisticated and targeted computer crime, as well as cybersecurity failures, pose risk to our systems, networks, products, solutions, services and data. Increased global cybersecurity requirements, vulnerabilities, threats, computer viruses and more sophisticated and targeted cyber-related attacks such as ransomware, as well as cybersecurity failures resulting from human or technological errors, pose risk to the security of our and our customers', partners', suppliers' and third-party service providers' infrastructure, products, systems and networks and the confidentiality, availability and integrity of GE Aerospace and customers' data, as well as associated financial and reputational risks. The perpetrators of such attacks include sophisticated malicious actors, including states and state-affiliated actors targeting critical infrastructure. The risks in this area continue to grow, and cyberattacks are expected to accelerate on a global basis in frequency and impact as threat actors increasingly use artificial intelligence and other techniques to circumvent security controls, evade detection and remove forensic evidence. As a result, we may be unable to promptly or effectively detect, investigate, remediate or recover from cybersecurity attacks, which may result in material harm to our systems, information or business.

We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, cyberattacks of varying degrees of sophistication and other cybersecurity incidents. Bad actors have attempted and we expect will continue to attempt to use our separation of GE HealthCare in January 2023 and the separation of GE Vernova in April 2024 as an opportunity to launch attacks or increase their number of attacks against our networks and systems, as well as attempt to use social engineering tactics or phishing emails to induce our employees to reveal sensitive information or install malware. A significant cyber-related attack against us, a key third-party system or a network that we use, or in our sector, such as an attack on commercial aircraft (even if such an attack does not involve our products, services or systems), could adversely affect our business. The large number of suppliers that we work with requires significant effort for the initial and ongoing verification of the effective implementation of cybersecurity requirements by suppliers. The increasing degree of interconnectedness that we have with our partners, suppliers and customers also poses a risk to the security of our network as well as the larger ecosystem in which we operate. Our risk mitigation efforts may fail to prevent, detect and limit the impact of cyber-related attacks, and we remain vulnerable to known and unknown cybersecurity threats.

The continued adoption of new technologies by our businesses and our suppliers also increases our exposure to cybersecurity threats. An unknown vulnerability or compromise in our or a third-party product (for example, open source software) may expose our systems, networks, software or connected products to malicious actors and lead to the misuse or unintended use of our products, loss of intellectual property, misappropriation of sensitive, confidential or personal data, safety risks or unavailability of equipment. We also have access to sensitive, classified, confidential or personal data or information that is subject to privacy and security laws, regulations or customer-imposed controls. We are vulnerable to security breaches, theft, misplaced, lost or corrupted data, programming errors and misconfigurations, employee errors (including as a result of social engineering/phishing) and/or malfeasance (including misappropriation by insiders or departing employees) that may compromise sensitive, classified, confidential or personal data or information, improper use of our systems, software solutions or networks, unauthorized access, use, disclosure, modification or destruction of or denial of access to information, defective products, production downtimes and operational disruptions. In addition, our partners or suppliers may be the victim of a cyber-related incident that could compromise our intellectual property, personal data or other confidential information, or result in production downtimes and operational disruptions that could cause us to breach our commitments to customers. An unknown security vulnerability or malicious software in a product used by a partner or supplier to deliver a service or embedded in a product that is later integrated into a GE Aerospace product could lead to a vulnerability in the security of GE Aerospace’s product or, if used internally in our network environment, to a compromise of the GE Aerospace network, which may lead to the loss of information or operational disruptions. Cybersecurity-related and data privacy and protection laws and regulatory regimes are evolving, can vary significantly by country and present increasing compliance challenges, and we from time to time receive, and in the future will likely receive, regulatory inquiries about specific incidents or aspects of our cybersecurity framework; these dynamics increase our costs, affect our competitiveness and can expose us to fines or other penalties and reputational risks. In addition, cybersecurity incidents can result in other negative consequences, regardless of whether the direct effects of an incident are significant, including damage to our reputation or competitiveness, restoration and remediation costs, increased digital infrastructure or related costs that are not covered by insurance, and costs or fines arising from litigation or regulatory investigations or actions. While
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we carry cyber insurance, we cannot be certain that our coverage will be adequate for liabilities actually incurred, that insurance will continue to be available to us on economically reasonable terms, or at all, or that any insurer will not deny coverage as to any future claim.

Supply chain - Significant raw material or other input shortages, supplier capacity constraints, supplier or customer production disruptions, supplier quality and sourcing issues or price increases have increased, and may continue to increase, our operating costs and can adversely impact the competitive positions of our products. Our reliance on third-party suppliers, partners, contract manufacturers and service providers and on commodity markets to secure raw materials, parts, components and sub-systems used in our products exposes us to volatility in the prices and availability of these materials, parts, components, systems and services. As our supply chains are complex and extend into many different countries and regions around the world, we are also subject to global economic and geopolitical dynamics and risks associated with exporting components manufactured in particular countries for incorporation into finished products completed in other countries. We operate in a supply-constrained environment and are facing, and may continue to face, supply-chain shortages, inflationary pressures, shortages of skilled labor, transportation and logistics challenges and manufacturing disruptions that impact our revenues, profitability and timeliness in fulfilling customer orders. We anticipate supply chain pressures across our businesses will continue to challenge and adversely affect our operations and financial performance for some period of time. For example, successfully executing the significant production and delivery ramp-up efforts in connection with both the growth of newer engine platforms such as the LEAP and the aviation sector’s recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic depends in part on our suppliers having access to the materials and skilled labor they require and making timely deliveries to us, as well as meeting the required safety, quality and performance standards for commercial and military aviation. In addition, some of our suppliers or their sub-suppliers are limited- or sole-source suppliers, and our ability to meet our obligations to customers depends on the performance, product quality, continued product availability and stability of such suppliers. We also have dependencies on certain key internal manufacturing or other facilities. Disruptions in deliveries, capacity constraints, production disruptions up- or down-stream, price increases, or decreased availability of raw materials or commodities, including as a result of war, natural disasters (including the effects of climate change such as sea level rise, drought, flooding, wildfires and more intense weather events), actual or threatened public health pandemics or emergencies, governmental, legislative or regulatory actions, or other business continuity events, adversely affect our operations and, depending on the length and severity of the disruption, can limit our ability to meet our commitments to customers or significantly impact our operating profit or cash flows. Further, a prolonged disruption at a significant supplier or discontinuation of an important material, part, component or system can require us to identify and qualify a new supplier or develop other manufacturing or production alternatives; this can require substantial time to implement, particularly if it involves new regulatory certifications, and can lead to costs or delays that adversely impact our production timelines, fulfillment of customer contracts, revenues, profitability and reputation. Quality, capability, compliance and sourcing issues experienced by third-party providers can also adversely affect our costs, margin rates and the quality and effectiveness of our products and services and result in liability and reputational harm. The harm to us could be significant if, for example, a quality issue at a supplier or with components that we integrate into our products results in a widespread quality issue across one of our product lines or our installed base of equipment. In addition, our suppliers may experience cyber-related attacks, as described above, which could negatively impact their ability to meet their delivery obligations to us and in turn have an adverse effect on our ability to meet our commitments to customers.


FINANCIAL RISKS.
Financial risk relates to our ability to meet financial goals and obligations and mitigate exposure to broad market risks. In addition to the risks to financial performance that most of the items described throughout our risk factors pose, financial risks include credit risk; funding and liquidity risks; and volatility in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices. We also face financial risks associated with our run-off insurance and banking operations and our pension, healthcare and life insurance benefits obligations. Credit risk is the risk of financial loss arising from a customer or counterparty failure to meet its contractual obligations. Liquidity risk refers to the potential inability to meet contractual or contingent financial obligations (whether on- or off-balance sheet) as they arise, and could potentially impact our financial condition, cash flow or overall safety and soundness.

Customers and counterparties - Global economic, industry-specific or other developments that weaken the financial condition, soundness or continuity of significant customers, governments, government programs or other parties we deal with can adversely affect our business, results of operations and cash flows. Our business and operating results have been, and will continue to be, affected by worldwide economic conditions, including conditions in the aerospace and defense sector. Existing or potential customers may delay or cancel plans to purchase our products and services and may not be able to fulfill their obligations to us in a timely fashion or at all as a result of business deterioration, cash flow shortages or difficulty obtaining funding for programs or particular projects or due to macroeconomic conditions, geopolitical disruptions, changes in law or other challenges that they face. The airline industry is highly cyclical, and sustained economic growth and political stability in both developed and emerging markets are principal factors underlying long-term air traffic growth; the current macroeconomic and geopolitical environment and the potential for recession or armed conflict pose risks to the rate of that growth. Aviation sector activity is also particularly influenced by the actions of a small group of large original equipment manufacturers, as well as large airlines in various geographies. We have significant business with, and credit exposure to, some of our largest customers and accordingly our performance can be adversely affected by challenges that individual customers or the industry faces related to factors such as competition, the need for cost reduction, financial stability and soundness, the availability of aircraft leasing and financing alternatives, the satisfaction of certification or other regulatory requirements for aircraft in various jurisdictions, the retirement of older aircraft and other dynamics affecting the original equipment and aftermarket service markets, or by a significant disruption of air travel such as what occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic. A potential future disruption in connection with a terrorist incident, war, cyberattack, actual or threatened public health pandemic or emergency or recessionary economic environment that results in the loss of business and leisure traffic could also adversely affect our customers, their ability to fulfill their obligations to us in a timely fashion or at all, demand for our products and services and the viability of a customer’s business. (See also Risk Factors - Commercial aviation sector.) In addition, our customers include governmental entities
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within and outside the U.S., including the U.S. federal government. Sustained and increased funding from government customers supports research, new product development, production and aftermarket business for our Defense business, and a variety of domestic and international political, macroeconomic and geopolitical factors, including recession, can materially affect our customers’ ability to secure budget support and fund these activities year after year. We also at times face greater challenges collecting on receivables with customers that are sovereign governments or located in emerging markets. If there is significant deterioration in the global economy, in our sector, in financial markets or with particular significant counterparties, our results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.

Run-off insurance and banking operations - We continue to have exposure to our run-off insurance operations and Bank BPH mortgage portfolio in Poland. While in recent years we have greatly reduced the scope of our former financial services operations, we continue to retain significant exposure to legacy insurance and other financial services operations that will run off over a long period of time and, in the event of future adverse developments, could cause funding or liquidity stress. For example, it is possible that results of our statutory testing of insurance reserves in future years will require capital contributions to our insurance subsidiaries, even after the capital contribution made in the first quarter of 2024 that completed the contributions in connection with the statutory permitted practice approved in 2018 by the KID. Our statutory testing of insurance reserves is subject to a variety of assumptions, including assumptions about the discount rate (which is sensitive to changes in market interest rates), morbidity, mortality and future long-term care premium increases. Future adverse changes to these assumptions (to the extent not offset by any favorable changes to these assumptions) could result in an increase to future policy benefit reserves and, potentially, to the amount of capital we are required to contribute to our insurance subsidiaries (as discussed in the Other Items - Insurance section within the MD&A included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023). In addition, we have exposure to various financial counterparties that pose credit and other risks in the event of insolvency or other default. For example, a portion of our run-off insurance operations’ assets are held in trust accounts associated with reinsurance contracts. For our UFLIC subsidiary, such trust assets are currently held in trusts for the benefit of insurance company subsidiaries of Genworth, which has stated in the past that it will not bolster the capital position of its insurance subsidiaries. Solvency or other concerns about Genworth or its insurance company subsidiaries may cause those subsidiaries or their regulators to take or attempt to take actions that could adversely affect UFLIC, including control over assets in the relevant trusts. It is also possible that additional contingent liabilities and loss estimates for Bank BPH, in connection with the ongoing litigation in Poland related to its portfolio of residential mortgage loans denominated in or indexed to foreign currencies (see Note 23), will need to be recognized (or loss estimates may increase in the future) and will require additional capital contributions. Though we may consider strategic options to accelerate the further reduction in the size of these remaining financial services operations, such options may not be viable or attractive because of the associated cash payments, financial charges or other adverse effects. There can be no assurance that future liabilities, losses or impairments to the carrying value of assets within our financial services operations would not materially and adversely affect our business, financial position, cash flows or results of operations.


Borrowings & liquidity - We may face risks related to the refinancing of our debt, particularly in severely adverse market conditions, and future credit downgrades could adversely affect our liquidity, funding costs and related margins.
We have significantly reduced our debt levels over the past several years through liability management actions, and we intend to maintain a sustainable investment-grade long-term credit rating. There can be no assurance that we will not face future credit rating downgrades as a result of factors such as the performance of our businesses or changes in rating application or methodology, and future downgrades could adversely affect our cost of funds, liquidity and competitive position. In addition, if we are unable to generate cash flows in accordance with our plans or face unforeseen needs for capital, we may adopt changes to our capital allocation plans (such as plans related to the timing or amounts of investments or capital expenditures, share repurchases or dividends) or take other actions. For additional discussion about our credit ratings and related considerations, refer to the Capital Resources and Liquidity section within MD&A.


Postretirement benefit plans - Increases in pension, healthcare and life insurance benefits obligations and costs can adversely affect our earnings
, cash flows and further progress toward our leverage goals. Our results of operations, cash flow and financial condition may be positively or negatively affected by the amount of income or expense we record for our defined benefit pension plans. GAAP requires that we calculate income or expense for the plans using actuarial valuations, which reflect assumptions about financial markets, interest rates and other economic conditions such as the discount rate and the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets. We are also required to make an annual measurement of plan assets and liabilities, which may result in a significant reduction or increase to equity. The factors that impact our pension calculations are subject to changes in key economic indicators, and future decreases in the discount rate or low returns on plan assets can increase our funding obligations and adversely impact our financial results. In addition, although GAAP expense and pension funding contributions are not directly related, key economic factors that affect GAAP expense, such as sustained market volatility, would also likely affect the amount of cash we would be required to contribute to pension plans under ERISA. Such factors could also result in a failure to achieve expected returns on plan assets. In addition, there may be upward pressure on the cost of providing healthcare benefits to current and future retirees. There can be no assurance that the measures we have taken to control increases in these costs, or that the assignment of assets and liabilities with respect to certain U.S. and non-U.S. benefit plans in connection with the separation into three independent companies, will succeed in limiting cost increases, and continued upward pressure could reduce our profitability. For a discussion regarding how our financial statements have been and can be affected by our pension and healthcare benefit obligations, see Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

LEGAL AND COMPLIANCE RISKS. Legal and compliance risk relates to risks arising from the government and regulatory environment, legal proceedings and compliance with integrity policies and procedures, including matters relating to financial reporting and the environment, health and safety. Government and regulatory risk includes the risk that the government or regulatory actions will impose additional cost on us or require us to make adverse changes to our business models or practices.
2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 24



Regulatory - We are subject to a wide variety of laws, regulations and government policies that require ongoing compliance efforts and may change in significant ways. Our businesses are subject to regulation under a wide variety of U.S. federal and state and non-U.S. laws, regulations and policies that require ongoing compliance efforts. There can be no assurance that laws, regulations and policies will not be changed or interpreted or enforced in ways that will require us to modify our business models and objectives or affect our returns on investments by restricting existing activities and products, subjecting them to escalating costs or prohibiting them outright. In particular, recent trends globally toward increased protectionism, import and export controls, required licenses or authorizations to engage in business dealings with certain countries or entities, the use of tariffs, restrictions on outbound investment and other trade barriers can result in actions by governments around the world that have been and may continue to be disruptive and costly to our businesses, and can interfere with our global operating model and weaken our competitive position. In addition, changes in environmental and climate change laws, regulations or policies (including emissions pricing and taxes, emissions standards or sustainable finance, among others) affecting the aerospace and defense sector could lead to additional costs or compliance requirements, a need for additional investment in product designs, require carbon offset investments or otherwise negatively impact our businesses or competitive position. Other legislative and regulatory areas of significance for our businesses that U.S. and non-U.S. governments have focused and continue to focus on include cybersecurity, data privacy and sovereignty, artificial intelligence, anti-corruption, competition law, public procurement law, compliance with complex trade controls and economic sanctions laws, technical regulations or local content requirements that could result in market access criteria that our products cannot or do not meet, restrictions related to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), foreign exchange intervention in response to currency volatility and currency controls that could restrict the movement of liquidity from particular jurisdictions. Potential changes to tax laws, including changes to taxation of global income, may have an effect on our subsidiaries' structure, operations, sales, liquidity, cash flows, capital requirements, effective tax rate and performance. For example, legislative or regulatory measures by U.S. federal, state or non-U.S. governments, or rules, interpretations or audits under new or existing tax laws such as global minimum taxes or other changes to the treatment of global income, could increase our cash tax costs and effective tax rate. Regulation or government scrutiny may impact the requirements for marketing our products and slow our ability to introduce new products, resulting in an adverse impact on our business. Furthermore, we make sales to U.S. and non-U.S. governments and other public sector customers, and we participate in various governmental financing programs, that require us to comply with strict governmental regulations. As a U.S. government contractor, we are also subject to risks relating to U.S. government audits and investigations that in the past have led, and in the future may lead, to cash withholds, fines, damages or other penalties. Inability to comply with applicable regulations could adversely affect our status with government customers or our ability to participate in projects, and could have collateral consequences such as suspension or debarment. Suspension or debarment, depending on the entity involved and length of time, can limit our ability to bid for new U.S. government contracts or business with other government-related customers, or to participate in projects involving multilateral development banks, and this could adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.


Legal proceedings - We are subject to a variety of legal proceedings, disputes, investigations and legal compliance risks, including contingent liabilities from businesses that we have exited or are inactive.
We are subject to a variety of legal proceedings, commercial disputes, legal compliance risks and environmental, health and safety compliance risks in virtually every part of the world. We, our representatives and the industries in which we operate are subject to continuing scrutiny by regulators, other governmental authorities and private sector entities or individuals in the U.S., the European Union, China and other jurisdictions, which have led or may, in certain circumstances, lead to enforcement actions, adverse changes to our business practices, fines and penalties, required remedial actions such as contaminated site clean-up or other environmental claims, or the assertion of private litigation claims and damages that could be material. For example, while in December 2020 we entered into a settlement to conclude a previously disclosed SEC investigation of GE, we remain subject to shareholder lawsuits related to the Company's financial performance, accounting and disclosure practices and related legacy matters from several years ago. We have observed that these proceedings related to claims about past financial performance and reporting pose particular reputational risks for the Company that can cause new allegations about past or current misconduct, even if unfounded, to have a more significant impact on our reputation and how we are viewed by investors, customers and others than they otherwise would. We also from time to time are involved in commercial discussions, disputes or proceedings in which, given the nature of our business that often involves large equipment and service orders and long-term commercial relationships, the claims asserted can be for significant amounts. The estimation of legal reserves or possible losses involves significant judgment and may not reflect the full range of uncertainties and unpredictable outcomes inherent in litigation, disputes and investigations, and the actual losses arising from particular matters may exceed our current estimates and adversely affect our results of operations. The risk management and compliance programs we have adopted and related actions that we take may not fully mitigate legal and compliance risks that we face, particularly in light of the global and diverse nature of our operations and the current enforcement environments in many jurisdictions. For example, when we investigate potential noncompliance under U.S. and non-U.S. law involving our employees, partners or third parties we work with, in some circumstances we make self-disclosures about our findings to the relevant authorities who may pursue or decline to pursue enforcement proceedings against us in connection with those matters. We are also subject to material trailing legal liabilities from businesses that we have exited or are inactive. We also expect that additional legal proceedings and other contingencies will arise from time to time. Moreover, we sell products and services in growth markets where claims arising from alleged violations of law, product failures or other incidents involving our products and services are adjudicated within legal systems that are less developed and less reliable than those of the U.S. or other more developed markets, and this can create additional uncertainty about the outcome of proceedings before courts or other governmental bodies in those markets. See Note 23 for further information about legal proceedings and other loss contingencies.


*Non-GAAP Financial Measure
2023 2Q1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 1825


STATEMENT OF EARNINGS (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)STATEMENT OF EARNINGS (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
STATEMENT OF EARNINGS (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
STATEMENT OF EARNINGS (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
(In millions, per-share amounts in dollars)
(In millions, per-share amounts in dollars)
(In millions, per-share amounts in dollars)(In millions, per-share amounts in dollars)2023202220232022
Sales of equipmentSales of equipment$6,688 $5,266 $11,976 $9,874 
Sales of equipment
Sales of equipment
Sales of services
Sales of services
Sales of servicesSales of services9,163 8,096 17,571 15,397 
Insurance revenues (Note 13)Insurance revenues (Note 13)847 766 1,639 1,530 
Insurance revenues (Note 13)
Insurance revenues (Note 13)
Total revenues (Note 8)
Total revenues (Note 8)
Total revenues (Note 8)Total revenues (Note 8)16,699 14,127 31,185 26,802 
Cost of equipment soldCost of equipment sold6,940 5,529 12,545 10,677 
Cost of equipment sold
Cost of equipment sold
Cost of services sold
Cost of services sold
Cost of services soldCost of services sold5,422 4,996 10,546 9,622 
Selling, general and administrative expensesSelling, general and administrative expenses2,358 1,817 4,500 4,543 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Separation costs (Note 20)
Separation costs (Note 20)
Separation costs (Note 20)Separation costs (Note 20)226 148 431 247 
Research and developmentResearch and development455 439 885 842 
Research and development
Research and development
Interest and other financial chargesInterest and other financial charges267 368 536 756 
Interest and other financial charges
Interest and other financial charges
Insurance losses, annuity benefits and other costs (Note 13)
Insurance losses, annuity benefits and other costs (Note 13)
Insurance losses, annuity benefits and other costs (Note 13)Insurance losses, annuity benefits and other costs (Note 13)735 669 1,418 1,289 
Non-operating benefit cost (income)Non-operating benefit cost (income)(402)(101)(787)(206)
Non-operating benefit cost (income)
Non-operating benefit cost (income)
Total costs and expenses
Total costs and expenses
Total costs and expensesTotal costs and expenses16,001 13,866 30,076 27,770 
Other income (loss) (Note 19)Other income (loss) (Note 19)692 (1,227)6,773 (1,178)
Other income (loss) (Note 19)
Other income (loss) (Note 19)
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxesEarnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes1,390 (966)7,882 (2,146)
Benefit (provision) for income taxes (Note 16)Benefit (provision) for income taxes (Note 16)(333)(161)(603)(190)
Benefit (provision) for income taxes (Note 16)
Benefit (provision) for income taxes (Note 16)
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
Earnings (loss) from continuing operationsEarnings (loss) from continuing operations1,058 (1,127)7,279 (2,336)
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (Note 2)Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (Note 2)(1,019)264 239 365 
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (Note 2)
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (Note 2)
Net earnings (loss)
Net earnings (loss)
Net earnings (loss)Net earnings (loss)39 (863)7,518 (1,971)
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interestsLess net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests19 (23)47 
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company
Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company
Net earnings (loss) attributable to the CompanyNet earnings (loss) attributable to the Company35 (882)7,541 (2,018)
Preferred stock dividends and otherPreferred stock dividends and other(58)(67)(204)(119)
Preferred stock dividends and other
Preferred stock dividends and other
Net earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders
Net earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders
Net earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholdersNet earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders$(23)$(949)$7,337 $(2,137)
Amounts attributable to GE common shareholdersAmounts attributable to GE common shareholders
Amounts attributable to GE common shareholders
Amounts attributable to GE common shareholders
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
Earnings (loss) from continuing operationsEarnings (loss) from continuing operations$1,058 $(1,127)$7,279 $(2,336)
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests,Less net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests,
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests,
Less net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests,
continuing operations
continuing operations
continuing operations continuing operations(24)21 
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the CompanyEarnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the Company1,054 (1,133)7,302 (2,357)
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the Company
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the Company
Preferred stock dividends and other
Preferred stock dividends and other
Preferred stock dividends and otherPreferred stock dividends and other(58)(67)(204)(119)
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributableEarnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable
to GE common shareholders
to GE common shareholders
to GE common shareholders to GE common shareholders996 (1,201)7,099 (2,476)
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributableEarnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations attributable
to GE common shareholdersto GE common shareholders(1,019)252 238 339 
to GE common shareholders
to GE common shareholders
Net earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders
Net earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders
Net earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholdersNet earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders$(23)$(949)$7,337 $(2,137)
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations (Note 18)Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations (Note 18)
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations (Note 18)
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations (Note 18)
Diluted earnings (loss) per shareDiluted earnings (loss) per share$0.91 $(1.09)$6.46 $(2.25)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
Basic earnings (loss) per share
Basic earnings (loss) per share
Basic earnings (loss) per shareBasic earnings (loss) per share$0.91 $(1.09)$6.52 $(2.25)
Net earnings (loss) per share (Note 18)Net earnings (loss) per share (Note 18)
Net earnings (loss) per share (Note 18)
Net earnings (loss) per share (Note 18)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
Diluted earnings (loss) per shareDiluted earnings (loss) per share$(0.02)$(0.86)$6.68 $(1.94)
Basic earnings (loss) per shareBasic earnings (loss) per share$(0.02)$(0.86)$6.74 $(1.94)
Basic earnings (loss) per share
Basic earnings (loss) per share









2023 2Q2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 1926


STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UNAUDITED)
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(In millions)
(In millions)
(In millions)
(In millions)
(In millions)
(In millions) (In millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$12,766 $15,810 
Investment securities (Note 3)Investment securities (Note 3)10,885 7,609 
Current receivables (Note 4)Current receivables (Note 4)14,767 14,831 
Inventories, including deferred inventory costs (Note 5)Inventories, including deferred inventory costs (Note 5)16,789 14,891 
Inventories, including deferred inventory costs (Note 5)
Inventories, including deferred inventory costs (Note 5)
Current contract assets (Note 9)
Current contract assets (Note 9)
Current contract assets (Note 9)Current contract assets (Note 9)2,037 2,467 
All other current assets (Note 10)All other current assets (Note 10)1,638 1,400 
Assets of businesses held for sale (Note 2)Assets of businesses held for sale (Note 2)1,331 1,374 
Current assets Current assets60,213 58,384 
Investment securities (Note 3)Investment securities (Note 3)37,392 36,027 
Investment securities (Note 3)
Investment securities (Note 3)
Property, plant and equipment – net (Note 6)Property, plant and equipment – net (Note 6)12,374 12,192 
Property, plant and equipment – net (Note 6)
Property, plant and equipment – net (Note 6)
Goodwill (Note 7)
Goodwill (Note 7)
Goodwill (Note 7)Goodwill (Note 7)13,345 12,999 
Other intangible assets – net (Note 7)Other intangible assets – net (Note 7)5,954 6,105 
Contract and other deferred assets (Note 9)Contract and other deferred assets (Note 9)5,440 5,776 
All other assets (Note 10)All other assets (Note 10)16,172 15,477 
Deferred income taxes (Note 16)Deferred income taxes (Note 16)10,354 10,001 
Assets of discontinued operations (Note 2)Assets of discontinued operations (Note 2)1,761 31,890 
Total assetsTotal assets$163,006 $188,851 
Short-term borrowings (Note 11)Short-term borrowings (Note 11)$1,882 $3,739 
Short-term borrowings (Note 11)
Short-term borrowings (Note 11)
Accounts payable and equipment project payables (Note 12)Accounts payable and equipment project payables (Note 12)15,515 15,399 
Progress collections and deferred income (Note 9)17,142 16,216 
Accounts payable and equipment project payables (Note 12)
Accounts payable and equipment project payables (Note 12)
Progress collections and current deferred income (Note 9)
All other current liabilities (Note 15)All other current liabilities (Note 15)11,620 12,130 
Liabilities of businesses held for sale (Note 2)Liabilities of businesses held for sale (Note 2)1,949 1,944 
Current liabilities Current liabilities48,108 49,428 
Deferred income (Note 9)Deferred income (Note 9)1,384 1,409 
Deferred income (Note 9)
Deferred income (Note 9)
Long-term borrowings (Note 11)Long-term borrowings (Note 11)19,900 20,320 
Insurance liabilities and annuity benefits (Note 13)
Insurance liabilities and annuity benefits (Note 13)
Insurance liabilities and annuity benefits (Note 13)Insurance liabilities and annuity benefits (Note 13)38,673 36,845 
Non-current compensation and benefitsNon-current compensation and benefits9,941 10,400 
All other liabilities (Note 15)All other liabilities (Note 15)11,067 11,063 
Liabilities of discontinued operations (Note 2)Liabilities of discontinued operations (Note 2)1,565 24,474 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities130,638 153,938 
Preferred stock (Note 17)
Common stock (Note 17)
Common stock (Note 17)
Common stock (Note 17)Common stock (Note 17)15 15 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) – net attributable to GE (Note 17)Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) – net attributable to GE (Note 17)(3,573)(2,272)
Other capitalOther capital30,426 34,173 
Retained earningsRetained earnings84,848 82,983 
Less common stock held in treasuryLess common stock held in treasury(80,524)(81,209)
Total GE shareholders’ equityTotal GE shareholders’ equity31,194 33,696 
Noncontrolling interestsNoncontrolling interests1,174 1,216 
Total equityTotal equity32,368 34,912 
Total liabilities and equityTotal liabilities and equity$163,006 $188,851 

2023 2Q1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 2027


STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)Six months ended June 30
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)(In millions)20232022
(In millions)
(In millions)
Net earnings (loss)
Net earnings (loss)
Net earnings (loss)Net earnings (loss)$7,518 $(1,971)
(Earnings) loss from discontinued operations activities(Earnings) loss from discontinued operations activities(239)(365)
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to cash from (used for) operating activities
(Earnings) loss from discontinued operations activities
(Earnings) loss from discontinued operations activities
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to cash from (used for) operating activities:
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to cash from (used for) operating activities:
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to cash from (used for) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipmentDepreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment719 783 
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 7)
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 7)
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 7)Amortization of intangible assets (Note 7)299 1,058 
(Gains) losses on purchases and sales of business interests(Gains) losses on purchases and sales of business interests13 (19)
(Gains) losses on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities(6,282)1,965 
(Gains) losses on purchases and sales of business interests
(Gains) losses on purchases and sales of business interests
(Gains) losses on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities (Note 19)
(Gains) losses on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities (Note 19)
(Gains) losses on retained and sold ownership interests and other equity securities (Note 19)
Principal pension plans cost (Note 14)
Principal pension plans cost (Note 14)
Principal pension plans cost (Note 14)Principal pension plans cost (Note 14)(556)180 
Principal pension plans employer contributionsPrincipal pension plans employer contributions(104)(100)
Principal pension plans employer contributions
Principal pension plans employer contributions
Other postretirement benefit plans (net)
Other postretirement benefit plans (net)
Other postretirement benefit plans (net)Other postretirement benefit plans (net)(343)(433)
Provision (benefit) for income taxesProvision (benefit) for income taxes603 190 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
Cash recovered (paid) during the year for income taxes
Cash recovered (paid) during the year for income taxes
Cash recovered (paid) during the year for income taxesCash recovered (paid) during the year for income taxes(521)(174)
Changes in operating working capital:Changes in operating working capital:
Changes in operating working capital:
Changes in operating working capital:
Decrease (increase) in current receivables
Decrease (increase) in current receivables
Decrease (increase) in current receivablesDecrease (increase) in current receivables26 (1,185)
Decrease (increase) in inventories, including deferred inventory costsDecrease (increase) in inventories, including deferred inventory costs(1,802)(1,874)
Decrease (increase) in inventories, including deferred inventory costs
Decrease (increase) in inventories, including deferred inventory costs
Decrease (increase) in current contract assets
Decrease (increase) in current contract assets
Decrease (increase) in current contract assetsDecrease (increase) in current contract assets680 400 
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and equipment project payablesIncrease (decrease) in accounts payable and equipment project payables(22)1,111 
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and equipment project payables
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and equipment project payables
Increase (decrease) in progress collections and current deferred incomeIncrease (decrease) in progress collections and current deferred income728 707 
Financial services derivatives net collateral/settlement(223)
Increase (decrease) in progress collections and current deferred income
Increase (decrease) in progress collections and current deferred income
All other operating activities
All other operating activities
All other operating activitiesAll other operating activities(256)(481)
Cash from (used for) operating activities – continuing operationsCash from (used for) operating activities – continuing operations465 (434)
Cash from (used for) operating activities – continuing operations
Cash from (used for) operating activities – continuing operations
Cash from (used for) operating activities – discontinued operationsCash from (used for) operating activities – discontinued operations(250)428 
Cash from (used for) operating activities – discontinued operations
Cash from (used for) operating activities – discontinued operations
Cash from (used for) operating activities
Cash from (used for) operating activities
Cash from (used for) operating activitiesCash from (used for) operating activities215 (6)
Additions to property, plant and equipment and internal-use softwareAdditions to property, plant and equipment and internal-use software(663)(549)
Additions to property, plant and equipment and internal-use software
Additions to property, plant and equipment and internal-use software
Dispositions of property, plant and equipment
Dispositions of property, plant and equipment
Dispositions of property, plant and equipmentDispositions of property, plant and equipment62 69 
Net cash from (payments for) principal businesses purchased(333)— 
Dispositions of retained ownership interestsDispositions of retained ownership interests4,304 3,783 
Net (purchases) dispositions of insurance investment securities(1,381)(1,356)
All other investing activities963 (542)
Cash from (used for) investing activities – continuing operations2,952 1,405 
Cash from (used for) investing activities – discontinued operations(3,113)121 
Cash from (used for) investing activities(161)1,525 
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings (maturities of 90 days or less)(31)63 
Newly issued debt (maturities longer than 90 days)10 — 
Repayments and other debt reductions (maturities longer than 90 days)(2,590)(2,045)
Dividends paid to shareholders(350)(294)
Redemption of GE preferred stock(3,000)— 
Purchases of GE common stock for treasury(632)(370)
All other financing activities206 (440)
Cash from (used for) financing activities – continuing operations(6,386)(3,086)
Cash from (used for) financing activities – discontinued operations1,992 (54)
Cash from (used for) financing activities(4,394)(3,140)
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash79 (266)
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(4,260)(1,887)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year19,092 16,859 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at June 3014,832 14,971 
Less cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of discontinued operations at June 301,318 1,741 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of continuing operations at June 30$13,514 $13,231 
Dispositions of retained ownership interests
Dispositions of retained ownership interests
Net (purchases) dispositions of insurance investment securities
Net (purchases) dispositions of insurance investment securities
Net (purchases) dispositions of insurance investment securities
All other investing activities
All other investing activities
All other investing activities
Cash from (used for) investing activities – continuing operations
Cash from (used for) investing activities – continuing operations
Cash from (used for) investing activities – continuing operations
Cash from (used for) investing activities – discontinued operations
Cash from (used for) investing activities – discontinued operations
Cash from (used for) investing activities – discontinued operations
Cash from (used for) investing activities
Cash from (used for) investing activities
Cash from (used for) investing activities
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings (maturities of 90 days or less)
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings (maturities of 90 days or less)
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings (maturities of 90 days or less)
Newly issued debt (maturities longer than 90 days)
Newly issued debt (maturities longer than 90 days)
Newly issued debt (maturities longer than 90 days)
Repayments and other debt reductions (maturities longer than 90 days)
Repayments and other debt reductions (maturities longer than 90 days)
Repayments and other debt reductions (maturities longer than 90 days)
Dividends paid to shareholders
Dividends paid to shareholders
Dividends paid to shareholders
Redemption of GE preferred stock
Redemption of GE preferred stock
Redemption of GE preferred stock
Purchases of GE common stock for treasury
Purchases of GE common stock for treasury
Purchases of GE common stock for treasury
All other financing activities
All other financing activities
All other financing activities
Cash from (used for) financing activities – continuing operations
Cash from (used for) financing activities – continuing operations
Cash from (used for) financing activities – continuing operations
Cash from (used for) financing activities – discontinued operations
Cash from (used for) financing activities – discontinued operations
Cash from (used for) financing activities – discontinued operations
Cash from (used for) financing activities
Cash from (used for) financing activities
Cash from (used for) financing activities
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at March 31
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at March 31
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at March 31
Less cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of discontinued operations at March 31
Less cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of discontinued operations at March 31
Less cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of discontinued operations at March 31
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of continuing operations at March 31
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of continuing operations at March 31
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of continuing operations at March 31
2023 2Q2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 2128


STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
(In millions)2023202220232022
Net earnings (loss)$39 $(863)$7,518 $(1,971)
Less: net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests19 (23)47 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company$35 $(882)$7,541 $(2,018)
Currency translation adjustments95 (760)2,481 (941)
Benefit plans(173)289 (2,492)529 
Investment securities and cash flow hedges(474)(2,695)231 (5,693)
Long-duration insurance contracts(a)267 3,231 (1,527)6,913 
Less: other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)(5)
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company$(284)$58 $(1,301)$804 
Comprehensive income (loss)$(247)$(799)$6,212 $(1,164)
Less: comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests25 (28)51 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company$(249)$(823)$6,239 $(1,214)
(a) Represents the net after-tax change in future policy benefit reserves and related reinsurance recoverables from updating the discount rate. See Notes 1 and 13 for further information.
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)Three months ended March 31
(In millions)20242023
Net earnings (loss)$1,563 $7,478 
Less: net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests27 (27)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company$1,537 $7,506 
Currency translation adjustments(35)2,387 
Benefit plans(198)(2,319)
Investment securities and cash flow hedges(453)706 
Long-duration insurance contracts1,236 (1,793)
Less: other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests(3)
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company$547 $(1,017)
Comprehensive income (loss)$2,112 $6,458 
Less: comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests28 (30)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company$2,084 $6,489 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(In millions)
(In millions)
(In millions)(In millions)2023202220232022
Preferred stock issued(a)$$$$
Preferred stock issued
Preferred stock issued
Preferred stock issued
Common stock issued
Common stock issued
Common stock issuedCommon stock issued$15 $15 $15 $15 
Beginning balanceBeginning balance(3,289)(4,115)(2,272)(4,860)
Beginning balance
Beginning balance
Currency translation adjustments
Currency translation adjustments
Currency translation adjustmentsCurrency translation adjustments96 (766)2,484 (943)
Benefit plansBenefit plans(173)289 (2,490)527 
Benefit plans
Benefit plans
Investment securities and cash flow hedges
Investment securities and cash flow hedges
Investment securities and cash flow hedgesInvestment securities and cash flow hedges(474)(2,695)231 (5,693)
Long-duration insurance contractsLong-duration insurance contracts267 3,231 (1,527)6,913 
Long-duration insurance contracts
Long-duration insurance contracts
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)$(3,573)$(4,057)$(3,573)$(4,057)
Beginning balanceBeginning balance30,729 34,391 34,173 34,691 
Beginning balance
Beginning balance
Gains (losses) on treasury stock dispositions
Gains (losses) on treasury stock dispositions
Gains (losses) on treasury stock dispositionsGains (losses) on treasury stock dispositions(393)(97)(1,012)(493)
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation97 89 170 180 
Stock-based compensation
Stock-based compensation
Other changes(a)
Other changes(a)
Other changes(a)Other changes(a)(8)(1)(2,906)
Other capitalOther capital$30,426 $34,382 $30,426 $34,382 
Other capital
Other capital
Beginning balance
Beginning balance
Beginning balanceBeginning balance84,955 82,009 82,983 83,286 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to the CompanyNet earnings (loss) attributable to the Company35 (882)7,541 (2,018)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company
Net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company
Dividends and other transactions with shareholders(b)
Dividends and other transactions with shareholders(b)
Dividends and other transactions with shareholders(b)Dividends and other transactions with shareholders(b)(142)(155)(5,676)(296)
Retained earningsRetained earnings$84,848 $80,972 $84,848 $80,972 
Retained earnings
Retained earnings
Beginning balance
Beginning balance
Beginning balanceBeginning balance(80,762)(80,673)(81,209)(81,093)
PurchasesPurchases(326)(345)(638)(384)
Purchases
Purchases
Dispositions
Dispositions
DispositionsDispositions564 136 1,323 594 
Common stock held in treasuryCommon stock held in treasury$(80,524)$(80,883)$(80,524)$(80,883)
Common stock held in treasury
Common stock held in treasury
GE shareholders' equity balance
GE shareholders' equity balance
GE shareholders' equity balanceGE shareholders' equity balance31,194 30,435 31,194 30,435 
Noncontrolling interests balanceNoncontrolling interests balance1,174 1,293 1,174 1,293 
Total equity balance at June 30$32,368 $31,728 $32,368 $31,728 
Noncontrolling interests balance
Noncontrolling interests balance
Total equity balance at March 31
Total equity balance at March 31
Total equity balance at March 31
(a) Included $3,000 million decrease substantially all in Other capital related to our redemption of GE Series D preferred stock in the first quarter of 2023.
(b) Included a $5,300 million decrease in Retained earnings reflecting a pro-rata distribution of approximately 80.1% of the shares of GE HealthCare on January 3, 2023.

2023 2Q1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 2229


NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES. Our financial statements are prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), which requires us to make estimates based on assumptions about current, and for some estimates, future, economic and market conditions, which affect reported amounts and related disclosures in our financial statements. Although our current estimates contemplate current and expected future conditions, as applicable, it is reasonably possible that actual conditions could differ from our expectations, which could materially affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows. Such changes could result in future impairments of goodwill, intangibles, long-lived assets and investment securities, revisions to estimated profitability on long-term product service agreements, incremental credit losses on receivables and debt securities, a change in the carrying amount of our tax assets and liabilities, or a change in our insurance liabilities and pension obligations as of the time of a relevant measurement event.

In preparing our Statement of Cash Flows, we make certain adjustments to reflect cash flows that cannot otherwise be calculated by changes in our Statement of Financial Position. These adjustments may include, but are not limited to, the effects of currency exchange, acquisitions and dispositions of businesses, businesses classified as held for sale, the timing of settlements to suppliers for property, plant and equipment, non-cash gains/losses and other balance sheet reclassifications.

We have reclassified certain prior-year amounts to conform to the current-year’s presentation. Unless otherwise noted, tables are presented in U.S. dollars in millions. Certain columns and rows may not add due to the use of rounded numbers. Percentages presented are calculated from the underlying numbers in millions. Earnings per share amounts are computed independently for earnings from continuing operations, earnings from discontinued operations and net earnings. As a result, the sum of per-share amounts may not equal the total. Unless otherwise indicated, information in these notes to consolidated financial statements relates to continuing operations. Certain of our operations have been presented as discontinued. We present businesses whose disposal represents a strategic shift that has, or will have, a major effect on our operations and financial results as discontinued operations when the components meet the criteria for held for sale, are sold, or spun-off. See Note 2 for further information.

On April 2, 2024, GE completed the separation of its GE Vernova business into a separate, independent publicly traded company, GE Vernova Inc. (GE Vernova). See Note 24 for further information.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes are unaudited. The results reported in these financial statements should not be regarded as necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements, notes and significant accounting policies included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and revised portions of our 2022 Form 10-K on Form 8-K as filed on April 25, 2023.

NOTE 2. BUSINESSES HELD FOR SALE AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS. In the fourth quarter of 2022, we signed a binding agreement to sell a portion of our Steam business within our Power segment to Électricité de France S.A. (EDF). We expectare working with EDF to complete the sale as soon as possible, subject to regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions, in the second half of 2023.conditions. Closing the transaction is expected to result in a significant gain.

In the fourth quarter of 2022, we classified our captive industrial insurance subsidiary, Electric Insurance Company, domiciled in Massachusetts, with assets of $534$514 million and liabilities of $350$339 million as of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, into held for sale. WeIn the third quarter
of 2023, we signed a binding agreement to sell this business and expect to complete the sale, of this business, subject to regulatory approvals byand other customary closing conditions, in the first halfsecond quarter of 2024. In connection with the expected sale, in the first half of 2023,to date we have recorded a cumulative loss of $109$126 million in Other income (loss) in our Statement of Earnings (Loss).

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BUSINESSES HELD FOR SALEASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BUSINESSES HELD FOR SALEJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BUSINESSES HELD FOR SALEMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents
Current receivables, inventories and contract assetsCurrent receivables, inventories and contract assets$568 $495 
Non-current captive insurance investment securitiesNon-current captive insurance investment securities565 554 
Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets - netProperty, plant and equipment and intangible assets - net238 232 
Valuation allowance on disposal group classified as held for saleValuation allowance on disposal group classified as held for sale(126)(17)
All other assetsAll other assets85 111 
Assets of businesses held for saleAssets of businesses held for sale$1,331 $1,374 
Progress collections and deferred incomeProgress collections and deferred income$1,176 $1,127 
Progress collections and deferred income
Progress collections and deferred income
Insurance liabilities and annuity benefitsInsurance liabilities and annuity benefits352 358 
Accounts payable, equipment project payables and other current liabilitiesAccounts payable, equipment project payables and other current liabilities357 371 
All other liabilitiesAll other liabilities64 87 
Liabilities of businesses held for saleLiabilities of businesses held for sale$1,949 $1,944 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS primarily comprise our former GE HealthCare business, our mortgage portfolio in Poland (Bank BPH), our GE Capital Aviation Services (GECAS) business, and other trailing assets and liabilities associated with prior dispositions. Results of operations, financial position and cash flows for these businesses are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented and the notes to the financial statements have been adjusted on a retrospective basis.

2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 30


GE HealthCare. On January 3, 2023, we completed the previously announced separation of our HealthCare business (the Separation), into a separate, independent, publicly traded company, GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. (GE HealthCare). The Separation was structured as a tax-free spin-off, and was achieved through GE's pro-rata distribution of approximately 80.1% of the outstanding shares of GE HealthCare to holders of GE common stock. In connection with the Separation, the historical results of GE HealthCare and certain assets and liabilities included in the Separation are reported in GE's consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations.
2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 23


We have continuing involvement with GE HealthCare primarily through a transition services agreement, through which GE and GE HealthCare continue to provide certain services to each other for a period of time following the Separation, and a trademark licensing agreement. For the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, we collected net cash of $453$115 million related to these activities.

Bank BPH. As previously reported, Bank BPH, along with other Polish banks, has been subject to ongoing litigation in Poland related to its portfolio of floating rate residential mortgage loans, with cases brought by individual borrowers seeking relief related to their foreign currency indexed or denominated mortgage loans in various courts throughout Poland. In July 2023, in connection withAs previously reported, GE and Bank BPH approvingapproved the adoption of a settlement program intended to be made available over time to Bank BPH borrowers, GEand recorded an additionala charge of $1,014 million increasingin the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The estimate of total estimated losses associated withfor borrower litigation at Bank BPH borrower litigation to $2,632was $2,517 million and $2,669 million as of June 30, 2023. No incremental cash contributions from GE are required in connection with this charge as the current cash balances at Bank BPH are adequate.March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. In order to maintain appropriate regulatory capital levels, during the three and six monthsyear ended June 30,December 31, 2023, we made the previously reported non-cash capital contributions in the form of intercompany loan forgiveness of $1,599 million and $1,797 million, respectively. See Note 23 formillion; no incremental contributions from GE were required during the three months ended March 31, 2024. For further information about the recent actions and other factors that are relevant to the estimate of total losses for borrower litigation at Bank BPH.BPH, see Note 23. Future changes or adverse developments could increase our estimate of total losses and potentially require future cash contributions to Bank BPH.

The Bank BPH financing receivable portfolio is recorded at the lower of cost or fair value, less cost to sell, which reflects market yields and estimates with respect to ongoing borrower litigation. Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations included $1,014 millionzero and $1,189$175 million in pre-tax charges for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and $201 million and $434 million in pre-tax charges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, primarily related to the ongoing borrower litigation. At June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the total portfolio had a carrying value of zero, net of a valuation allowance.

GECAS/AerCap. We have continuing involvement with AerCap, primarily through our ownership interest, ongoing sales or leases of products and services, and transition services that we provide to AerCap. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, we had direct and indirect sales of $84 million to AerCap, primarily related to engine services and sales, and purchases of $120 million from AerCap, primarily related to engine leases. We paid net cash of $171 million to AerCap related to this activity.
20232022
RESULTS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Three months ended June 30
GE HealthCareBank BPH & OtherTotalGE HealthCareBank BPH & OtherTotal
2024
2024
20242023
RESULTS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Three months ended March 31
RESULTS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Three months ended March 31
GE HealthCareBank BPH & OtherTotalGE HealthCareBank BPH & OtherTotal
Total revenuesTotal revenues$— $— $— $4,518 $— $4,518 
Cost of equipment and services soldCost of equipment and services sold— — — (2,720)— (2,720)
Other income, costs and expensesOther income, costs and expenses— (1,040)(1,040)(1,192)(205)(1,397)
Earnings (loss) of discontinued operations before income taxesEarnings (loss) of discontinued operations before income taxes— (1,040)(1,040)606 (205)401 
Earnings (loss) of discontinued operations before income taxes
Earnings (loss) of discontinued operations before income taxes
Benefit (provision) for income taxesBenefit (provision) for income taxes11 17 (143)(140)
Earnings (loss) of discontinued operations, net of taxesEarnings (loss) of discontinued operations, net of taxes(1,029)(1,022)463 (202)260 
Gain (loss) on disposal before income taxesGain (loss) on disposal before income taxes— — (8)(8)
Gain (loss) on disposal before income taxes
Gain (loss) on disposal before income taxes
Benefit (provision) for income taxesBenefit (provision) for income taxes— — — 12 — 12 
Gain (loss) on disposal, net of taxesGain (loss) on disposal, net of taxes— 12 (8)
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxesEarnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes$$(1,025)$(1,019)$474 $(210)$264 

20232022
RESULTS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Six months ended June 30
GE HealthCareBank BPH & OtherTotalGE HealthCareBank BPH & OtherTotal
Total revenues$— $— $— $8,879 $— $8,879 
Cost of equipment and services sold— — — (5,399)— (5,399)
Other income, costs and expenses(20)(1,241)(1,261)(2,338)(455)(2,794)
Earnings (loss) of discontinued operations before income taxes(20)(1,241)(1,261)1,142 (455)687 
Benefit (provision) for income taxes(a)1,485 10 1,496 (293)(15)(308)
Earnings (loss) of discontinued operations, net of taxes1,466 (1,231)235 850 (470)379 
Gain (loss) on disposal before income taxes— — (30)(30)
Benefit (provision) for income taxes— — — 12 17 
Gain (loss) on disposal, net of taxes— 12 (25)(14)
— 
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes$1,466 $(1,227)$239 $861 $(496)$365 
(a) The tax benefit for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2023 for GE HealthCare relates to preparatory steps for the spin-off, which resulted in taxable gain offset by a deferred tax asset and the reversal of valuation allowances for capital loss carryovers utilized against a portion of the gain.


2023 2Q1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 2431



ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONSASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONSJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONSMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$1,318 $2,627 
Current receivablesCurrent receivables13 3,361 
Inventories, including deferred inventory costs— 2,512 
Goodwill— 12,799 
Other intangible assets - net— 1,520 
Contract and other deferred assets— 854 
Financing receivables held for sale (Polish mortgage portfolio)(a)— 1,200 
Property, plant and equipment - net
Property, plant and equipment - net
Property, plant and equipment - net Property, plant and equipment - net65 2,379 
All other assetsAll other assets310 2,109 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes55 2,528 
Assets of discontinued operations(b)$1,761 $31,890 
Assets of discontinued operations(a)
Accounts payable and equipment project payablesAccounts payable and equipment project payables$67 $3,487 
Progress collections and deferred income— 2,499 
Long-term borrowings— 8,273 
Accounts payable and equipment project payables
Accounts payable and equipment project payables
Non-current compensation and benefits
Non-current compensation and benefits
Non-current compensation and benefitsNon-current compensation and benefits36 5,658 
All other liabilities(a)All other liabilities(a)1,462 4,556 
Liabilities of discontinued operations(b)$1,565 $24,474 
Liabilities of discontinued operations
(a) Included $2,017$1,792 million and $848$1,963 million of valuation allowances against Financingfinancing receivables held for sale, of which $1,776$1,553 million and $611$1,712 million related to estimated borrower litigation losses, and $856$964 million and $748$957 million in All other liabilities, related to estimated borrower litigation losses for Bank BPH’s foreign currency-denominated mortgage portfolio, as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. Accordingly, total estimated losses related to borrower litigation were $2,632$2,517 million and $1,359$2,669 million as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. As of a result of the settlement program, the valuation allowance completely offsets the financing receivables balance as of June 30, 2023.
(b) Included $130 million and $28,998 million of assets and $180 million and $23,337 million of liabilities for GE HealthCare as of June 30, 2023 and DecemberMarch 31, 2022, respectively.2024.

NOTE 3. INVESTMENT SECURITIES.All The majority of our debtinvestment securities are classified as available-for-sale and substantially all are investment-grade supporting obligations to annuitants and policyholders in our run-off insurance operations. We manage the investments inheld within our run-off insurance operations under strict investment guidelines, including limitations on asset class concentration, single issuer exposures, asset-liability duration variances, and other factors to meet credit quality, yield, liquidity and diversification requirements associated with servicing our insurance liabilities under reasonable circumstances. This process includes consideration of various asset allocation strategies and incorporates information from several external investment advisors to improve our investment yield subject to maintaining our ability to satisfy insurance liabilities when due, as well as considering our risk-based capital requirements, regulatory constraints, and tolerance for surplus volatility. Asset allocation planning is a dynamic process that considers changes in market conditions, risk appetite, liquidity needs and other factors, which are reviewed on a periodic basis by our investment team. Our investment in GE HealthCare comprised 61.6 million shares (approximately 13.5% ownership interest) at June 30, 2023. Our investment in AerCap comprised 78.2 million ordinary shares (approximately 33.6% ownership interest) at June 30, 2023 and an AerCap senior note, for which we have adopted the fair value option. We sold our remaining shares in Baker Hughes (BKR) during the first quarter of 2023. Our GE HealthCare and AerCap investments are recorded as Equity securities with readily determinable fair values. Investment securities held within insurance entities are classified as non-current as they support the long-duration insurance liabilities.liabilities and include debt securities all classified as available-for-sale, substantially all of which are investment-grade.
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Amortized
cost
Gross
unrealized
gains
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
Amortized
cost
Gross
unrealized
gains
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
Equity (GE HealthCare)$— $— $— $5,003 $— $— $— $— 
Equity and note (AerCap)— — — 5,882 — — — 7,403 
Equity (Baker Hughes)— — — — — — — 207 
Current investment securities$— $— $— $10,885 $— $— $— $7,609 
Debt
U.S. corporate$27,624 $698 $(1,971)$26,351 $26,921 $675 $(2,164)$25,432 
Non-U.S. corporate2,557 20 (270)2,306 2,548 18 (300)2,266 
State and municipal2,759 74 (198)2,635 2,898 66 (241)2,722 
Mortgage and asset-backed4,740 10 (330)4,420 4,442 21 (290)4,173 
Government and agencies1,560 (138)1,423 1,172 (147)1,026 
Other equity258 — — 258 408 — — 408 
Non-current investment securities$39,497 $803 $(2,907)$37,392 $38,388 $781 $(3,143)$36,027 

Our remaining equity shares in GE HealthCare, comprising 30.5 million shares (approximately 6.7% ownership interest) at March 31, 2024, are subject to a contractual lock-up restriction through May 15, 2024. Our senior note from AerCap, for which we have adopted the fair value option and matures in the fourth quarter of 2025, is still outstanding as of March 31, 2024.

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Amortized
cost
Gross
unrealized
gains
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
Amortized
cost
Gross
unrealized
gains
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
GE HealthCare equity$— $— $— $2,776 $— $— $— $4,761 
AerCap note— — — 961 — — — 944 
Current investment securities$— $— $— $3,737 $— $— $— $5,706 
Debt
U.S. corporate$27,477 $757 $(1,870)$26,365 $27,495 $1,034 $(1,606)$26,923 
Non-U.S. corporate2,509 26 (236)2,299 2,529 34 (209)2,353 
State and municipal2,803 54 (204)2,654 2,828 79 (185)2,723 
Mortgage and asset-backed4,878 36 (226)4,688 4,827 34 (291)4,571 
Government and agencies2,478 (125)2,355 1,213 (116)1,100 
Other equity344 — — 344 331 — — 331 
Non-current investment securities$40,491 $875 $(2,661)$38,705 $39,222 $1,183 $(2,406)$38,000 

The amortized cost of debt securities excludes accrued interest of $464$496 million and $457$466 million at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively, which is reported in All other current assets.
2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 25


The estimated fair value of investment securities at June 30, 2023 increasedMarch 31, 2024 decreased since December 31, 2022,2023, primarily due to the classificationshare sales of our remainingGE HealthCare equity interest in GE HealthCare within investment securities,and higher market yields partially offset by new investments at Insurance and the mark-to-market effect on our equity interest in AerCap, lower market yields and tightening credit spreads, partially offset by GE HealthCare, AerCap and BKR share sales.HealthCare.


2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 32


Total estimated fair value of debt securities in an unrealized loss position were $22,225$20,413 million and $21,482$18,730 million, of which $14,833$16,711 million and $3,275$17,146 million had gross unrealized losses of $(2,597)$(2,584) million and $(835)$(2,370) million and had been in a loss position for 12 months or more at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. At June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the majority of our U.S. and Non-U.S. corporate securities' gross unrealized losses were in the consumer, electric, technology and energyinsurance industries. In addition, gross unrealized losses on our Mortgage and asset-backed securities included $(212)$(149) million related to commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) collateralized by pools of commercial mortgage loans on real estate, and $(112)$(68) million related to asset-backed securities. The majority of our CMBS and asset-backed securities in an unrealized loss position have received investment-grade credit ratings from the major rating agencies. For our securities in an unrealized loss position, the losses are not indicative of credit losses, we currently do not intend to sell the investments, and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost basis.

Net unrealized gains (losses) for equity securities with readily determinable fair values, which are recorded in Other income (loss) within continuing operations, were $522 million and $(1,464) million for the three months ended and $6,562 million and $(1,834) million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Proceeds from debt and equity securities sales and early redemptions by issuers totaled $3,745 million and $3,474 million for the three months ended and $6,752 million and $5,423 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Gross realized gains on debt securities were $26 million and $9 million for the three months ended and $38 million and $33 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Gross realized losses and impairments on debt securities were $(25) million and $(11) million for the three months ended and $(46) million and $(15) million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Three months ended March 31
20242023
Net unrealized gains (losses) for equity securities with readily determinable fair value (RDFV)$441 $6,040 
Proceeds from debt/equity securities sales and early redemptions3,196 3,008 
Gross realized gains on debt securities11 
Gross realized losses and impairments on debt securities(11)(21)

Contractual maturities of our debt securities (excluding mortgage and asset-backed securities) at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 are as follows:
Amortized costEstimated fair value
Within one year$931 $924 
After one year through five years4,761 4,710 
After five years through ten years5,415 5,384 
After ten years23,392 21,697 

Amortized costEstimated fair value
Within one year$1,756 $1,751 
After one year through five years5,149 5,170 
After five years through ten years5,132 5,178 
After ten years23,231 21,574 

We expect actual maturities to differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to call or prepay certain obligations.

The majority of our equity securities are classified within Level 1 and the majority of our debt securities are classified within Level 2, as their valuation is determined based on significant observable inputs. Investments with a fair value of $6,394$6,991 million and $6,421$6,841 million are classified within Level 3, as significant inputs to their valuation models are unobservable at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, there were no significant transfers into or out of Level 3.

In addition to the equity securities described above, we hold $786held $1,092 million and $614$1,012 million of equity securities without readily determinable fair valuesRDFV, including $1,019 million and $939 million at June 30, 2023Insurance, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively, that are classified within non-current All other assets in our Statement of Financial Position. Fair value adjustments, including impairments, recorded in earnings were immaterial$23 million and $9 million for all periods presented.the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These are primarily limited partnership investments in private equity, infrastructure and real estate funds that are measured at net asset value per share (or equivalent) as a practical expedient to estimated fair value and are excluded from the fair value hierarchy.

NOTE 4. CURRENT AND LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES

CURRENT RECEIVABLESJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Customer receivables$11,758 $11,803 
Revenue sharing program receivables(a)1,250 1,326 
Non-income based tax receivables1,163 1,146 
Supplier advances758 691 
Receivables from disposed businesses238 115 
Other sundry receivables362 518 
Allowance for credit losses(b)(764)(768)
Total current receivables$14,767 $14,831 
CURRENT RECEIVABLESMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Customer receivables$11,952 $12,349 
Revenue sharing program receivables(a)1,134 1,252 
Non-income based tax receivables1,225 1,140 
Supplier advances924 891 
Receivables from disposed businesses61 121 
Other sundry receivables450 360 
Allowance for credit losses(646)(647)
Total current receivables$15,100 $15,466 
(a) Revenue sharing program receivables in Aerospace are amounts due from third parties who participate in engine programs by developing and supplying certain engine components through the life of the program. The participants share in program revenues, receive a share of customer progress payments and share costs related to discounts and warranties.

(b) Allowance for credit losses decreased primarily due to write-offs and recoveries, partially offset by net new provisions of $21 million and foreign currency impact.
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSESMarch 31, 2024March 31, 2023
Balances as of January 1$647 $768 
New provisions, net of (releases)— 20 
Write-offs, net— (4)
Foreign exchange and other— 
Ending balance$646 $787 
2023 2Q1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 2633


June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
March 31, 2024March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
AerospaceAerospace$8,014 $7,784 
Renewable EnergyRenewable Energy2,361 2,415 
PowerPower3,960 4,229 
Corporate432 404 
Corporate(a)
Total current receivablesTotal current receivables$14,767 $14,831 
(a) Corporate balances include intercompany eliminations related to the sales of equipment and services.

Sales of customer receivables. From time to time, the Company sells current or long-term receivables to third parties in response to customer-sponsored requests or programs, to facilitate sales, or for risk mitigation purposes. The Company sold current customer receivables to third parties and subsequently collected $935$306 million and $953$464 million in the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively, related primarily to our participation in customer-sponsored supply chain finance programs. Within these programs, primarily in Renewable Energy and Aerospace, the Company has no continuing involvement,involvement; fees associated with the transferred receivables are covered by the customer and cash is received at the original invoice due date. Included in the sales of customer receivables in the first quarter of 2023, was $77 million in our Gas Power business, primarily for risk mitigation purposes.

LONG-TERM RECEIVABLESJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Long-term customer receivables(a)$405 $457 
Supplier advances257 266 
Non-income based tax receivables251 213 
Financing receivables144 82 
Sundry receivables498 400 
Allowance for credit losses(183)(183)
Total long-term receivables$1,372 $1,236 
(a) The Company sold zero and $81 million of long-term customer receivables to third parties for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, primarily in our Gas Power business for risk mitigation purposes.
LONG-TERM RECEIVABLESMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Long-term customer receivables$459 $479 
Supplier advances271 274 
Non-income based tax receivables146 174 
Sundry receivables343 373 
Allowance for credit losses(167)(171)
Total long-term receivables$1,052 $1,129 

NOTE 5. INVENTORIES, INCLUDING DEFERRED INVENTORY COSTS
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
March 31, 2024March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Raw materials and work in processRaw materials and work in process$10,282 $9,191 
Finished goodsFinished goods4,459 3,937 
Deferred inventory costs(a)Deferred inventory costs(a)2,048 1,764 
Inventories, including deferred inventory costsInventories, including deferred inventory costs$16,789 $14,891 
(a) Represents cost deferral for shipped goods (such as components for wind turbine assemblies within our Renewable Energy segment) and labor and overhead costs on time and material service contracts (primarily originating in Power and Aerospace) and other costs for which the criteria for revenue recognition has not yet been met.

NOTE 6. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND OPERATING LEASES
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
March 31, 2024March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Original costOriginal cost$27,212 $26,641 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization(16,771)(16,303)
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
Right-of-use operating lease assetsRight-of-use operating lease assets1,932 1,854 
Property, plant and equipment – netProperty, plant and equipment – net$12,374 $12,192 

Operating Lease Liabilities. Our consolidated operating lease liabilities, included in All other liabilities in our Statement of Financial Position, were $2,097$1,908 million and $2,089$1,973 million, as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. Expense on our operating lease portfolio, primarily from our long-term fixed leases, was $206$188 million and $210 million, and $401 million and $436$195 million for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively.

2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 34


NOTE 7. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

GOODWILL
GOODWILL
GOODWILLGOODWILLJanuary 1, 2023AcquisitionsCurrency exchange
and other
Balance at June 30, 2023January 1, 2024AcquisitionsCurrency exchange
and other
Balance at March 31, 2024
AerospaceAerospace$8,835 $— $95 $8,930 
Renewable EnergyRenewable Energy3,201— 83 3,284 
PowerPower144164 — 308 
Corporate(a)Corporate(a)818— 823 
TotalTotal$12,999 $164 $183 $13,345 
(a) Corporate balance comprises our Digital business.

2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 27


We assess the possibility that a reporting unit’s fair value has been reduced below its carrying amount due to the occurrence of events or circumstances between annual impairment testing dates. In the secondfirst quarter of 2023,2024, we did not identify any reporting units that required an interim impairment test. However, we continue to monitor the operating results and cash flow forecasts of our Digital reporting unit at Corporate and our Additive reporting unit in our Aerospace segment as the fair value of thesethis reporting units wereunit was not significantly in excess of theirits carrying valuesvalue based on the results of our most recent annual impairment test, performed in the fourth quarter of 2022.2023. At June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, our Digital and Additive reporting unitsunit had goodwill of $823 million and $246 million, respectively.$244 million.

Intangible assets decreased $151$148 million during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, primarily as a result of amortization, partially offset by additions of customer-related, capitalized software and patents and technology, mainly at Power and Aerospace, of $140 million.amortization. Consolidated amortization expense was $160$145 million and $136$140 million in the three months ended March 31, 2024 and $299 million and $1,058 million in the six months ended, June 30, 2023, and 2022, respectively. Included within consolidated amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was a non-cash pre-tax impairment charge of $765 million related to intangible assets at our remaining Steam business within our Power segment, not including a related $59 million impairment charge in Property, plant and equipment. For further information on these non-cash pre-tax impairment charges, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

NOTE 8. REVENUES

EQUIPMENT & SERVICES REVENUES
Three months ended June 3020232022
EquipmentServicesTotalEquipmentServicesTotal
Aerospace$2,533 $5,327 $7,860 $1,757 $4,370 $6,127 
Renewable Energy3,219 630 3,849 2,445 654 3,099 
Power1,073 3,078 4,152 1,196 3,006 4,202 
Total segment revenues$6,825 $9,035 $15,861 $5,399 $8,030 $13,428 
Six months ended June 3020232022
EquipmentServicesTotalEquipmentServicesTotal
EQUIPMENT & SERVICES REVENUES
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 3120242023
EquipmentEquipmentServicesTotalEquipmentServicesTotal
AerospaceAerospace$4,507 $10,334 $14,841 $3,411 $8,319 $11,730 
Renewable Energy
Renewable Energy
Renewable EnergyRenewable Energy5,530 1,157 6,687 4,618 1,352 5,970 
PowerPower2,175 5,796 7,971 2,162 5,542 7,703 
Total segment revenuesTotal segment revenues$12,212 $17,287 $29,499 $10,190 $15,213 $25,403 
Total segment revenues
Total segment revenues

REVENUESREVENUESThree months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
REVENUES
REVENUESThree months ended March 31
202420242023
Commercial Engines and Services
Defense and Propulsion Technologies
Eliminations & Other
Aerospace(a)
2023202220232022
Commercial Engines & Services$5,700 $4,306 $10,894 $8,159 
Defense1,342 1,096 2,359 2,132 
Systems & Other818 725 1,587 1,439 
Aerospace$7,860 $6,127 $14,841 $11,730 
Onshore Wind
Onshore Wind
Onshore WindOnshore Wind$2,316 $2,052 $3,817 $3,958 
Grid Solutions equipment and servicesGrid Solutions equipment and services923 733 1,747 1,401 
Offshore Wind, Hydro and Hybrid Solutions611 314 1,122 611 
Hydro, Offshore Wind and Hybrid Solutions
Hydro, Offshore Wind and Hybrid Solutions
Hydro, Offshore Wind and Hybrid Solutions
Renewable EnergyRenewable Energy$3,849 $3,099 $6,687 $5,970 
Gas Power
Gas Power
Gas PowerGas Power$3,052 $3,133 $5,919 $5,621 
Steam PowerSteam Power649 691 1,191 1,327 
Power Conversion, Nuclear and otherPower Conversion, Nuclear and other450 378 861 755 
PowerPower$4,152 $4,202 $7,971 $7,703 
Total segment revenuesTotal segment revenues$15,861 $13,428 $29,499 $25,403 
Total segment revenues
Total segment revenues
GE Digital revenues
GE Digital revenues
GE Digital revenues
Insurance revenues
Eliminations and other
CorporateCorporate$839 $699 $1,686 $1,399 
Total revenuesTotal revenues$16,699 $14,127 $31,185 $26,802 
Total revenues
Total revenues
(a) Does not give effect to post-GE Vernova separation eliminations and Corporate adjustments.


1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 35


REMAINING PERFORMANCE OBLIGATION. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the aggregate amount of the contracted revenues allocated to our unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) performance obligations was $245,787$265,870 million. We expect to recognize revenue as we satisfy our remaining performance obligations as follows: (1) equipment-related remaining performance obligation of $53,538$57,775 million, of which 47%41%, 70%65% and 97%88% is expected to be satisfied within 1, 2 and 5 years, respectively; and (2) services-related remaining performance obligation of $192,249$208,095 million, of which 12%13%, 43%46%, 68%69% and 82%84% is expected to be recognized within 1, 5, 10 and 15 years, respectively, and the remaining thereafter.

2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 28


NOTE 9. CONTRACT AND OTHER DEFERRED ASSETS & PROGRESS COLLECTIONS AND DEFERRED INCOME
Contract and other deferred assets decreased $766increased $72 million in the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024, primarily due to a decrease in long-term service agreements, partially offset by the timing of revenue recognition ahead of billing milestones on long-term equipment contracts.contracts and short-term and other services agreements, partially offset by a decrease in long-term service agreements. Our long-term service agreements decreased primarily due to billings of $6,385$3,155 million and net unfavorable changes in estimated profitability of $162 million at Aerospace and $29 million at Power, partially offset by revenues recognized of $5,390 million and a net favorable change in estimated profitability of $99 million at Power.$3,029 million.
June 30, 2023AerospaceRenewable EnergyPowerCorporateTotal
Revenues in excess of billings$2,527 $— $5,522 $— $8,048 
Billings in excess of revenues(7,608)— (1,846)— (9,454)
Long-term service agreements$(5,081)$— $3,675 $— $(1,406)
Equipment and other service agreements481 1,154 1,533 275 3,443 
Current contract assets$(4,600)$1,154 $5,209 $275 $2,037 
Nonrecurring engineering costs(a)2,438 20 — 2,460 
Customer advances and other(b)2,371 — 609 — 2,980 
Non-current contract and other deferred assets$4,809 $20 $611 $— $5,440 
Total contract and other deferred assets$208 $1,174 $5,820 $275 $7,477 

December 31, 2022
March 31, 2024March 31, 2024AerospaceRenewable EnergyPowerCorporateTotal
Revenues in excess of billingsRevenues in excess of billings$2,363 $— $5,403 $— $7,766 
Billings in excess of revenuesBillings in excess of revenues(6,681)— (1,763)— (8,443)
Long-term service agreementsLong-term service agreements$(4,318)$— $3,640 $— $(677)
Equipment and other service agreementsEquipment and other service agreements433 1,063 1,404 245 3,144 
Equipment and other service agreements
Equipment and other service agreements
Current contract assetsCurrent contract assets$(3,884)$1,063 $5,044 $245 $2,467 
Nonrecurring engineering costs(a)
Nonrecurring engineering costs(a)
Nonrecurring engineering costs(a)Nonrecurring engineering costs(a)2,513 17 — 2,534 
Customer advances and other(b)Customer advances and other(b)2,519 — 724 — 3,243 
Non-current contract and other deferred assetsNon-current contract and other deferred assets$5,032 $17 $728 $— $5,776 
Total contract and other deferred assetsTotal contract and other deferred assets$1,148 $1,079 $5,772 $245 $8,244 
December 31, 2023
Revenues in excess of billings$2,377 $— $5,205 $— $7,582 
Billings in excess of revenues(7,902)— (1,810)— (9,712)
Long-term service agreements$(5,525)$— $3,395 $— $(2,130)
Equipment and other service agreements494 1,374 1,499 263 3,630 
Current contract assets$(5,030)$1,374 $4,894 $263 $1,500 
Nonrecurring engineering costs(a)2,444 18 — 2,463 
Customer advances and other(b)2,342 — 601 — 2,943 
Non-current contract and other deferred assets$4,785 $18 $603 $— $5,406 
Total contract and other deferred assets$(245)$1,392 $5,497 $263 $6,907 
(a) Included costs incurred prior to production (such as requisition engineering) for equipment production contracts, primarily within our Aerospace segment, which are amortized ratably over each unit produced.
(b) Included amounts due from customers at Aerospace for the sales of engines, spare parts and services, and at Power, for the sale of services upgrades, which we collect through incremental fixed or usage-based fees from servicing the equipment under long-term service agreements.

Progress collections and deferred income increased $902$999 million primarily due to new collections received in excess of revenue recognition primarily at Power.Renewable Energy, Power and Aerospace. Revenues recognized for contracts included in a liability position at the beginning of the year were $8,403$4,628 million and $7,232$4,468 million for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively.
June 30, 2023AerospaceRenewable EnergyPowerCorporateTotal
Progress collections$5,865 $5,270 $5,363 $134 $16,632 
Current deferred income187 196 14 113 510 
Progress collections and deferred income$6,052 $5,466 $5,377 $247 $17,142 
Non-current deferred income1,136 189 46 14 1,384 
Total Progress collections and deferred income$7,188 $5,656 $5,422 $261 $18,527 
December 31, 2022
Progress collections$5,814 $5,195 $4,514 $131 $15,655 
Current deferred income233 208 13 107 562 
Progress collections and deferred income$6,047 $5,404 $4,527 $238 $16,216 
Non-current deferred income1,110 183 104 12 1,409 
Total Progress collections and deferred income$7,157 $5,586 $4,632 $250 $17,625 

March 31, 2024AerospaceRenewable EnergyPowerCorporateTotal
Progress collections$6,401 $7,554 $6,091 $134 $20,180 
Current deferred income179 221 11 127 539 
Progress collections and current deferred income$6,580 $7,775 $6,103 $261 $20,718 
Non-current deferred income1,084 149 46 19 1,297 
Total Progress collections and deferred income$7,664 $7,924 $6,148 $279 $22,016 
December 31, 2023
Progress collections$6,198 $6,886 $5,898 $124 $19,106 
Current deferred income201 239 20 112 571 
Progress collections and current deferred income$6,399 $7,125 $5,918 $236 $19,677 
Non-current deferred income1,150 122 48 20 1,339 
Total Progress collections and deferred income$7,549 $7,247 $5,965 $256 $21,017 

2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 36


NOTE 10. ALL OTHER ASSETS. All other current assets and All other assets primarily include equity method investments, Insurance cash and cash equivalents, receivables and other investments in our run-off insurance operations, long-term customer and sundry receivables (see Note 4), cash and cash equivalents and receivables in our run-off insurance operationspension surplus and prepaid taxes and other deferred charges. All other non-current assets increased $696$999 million in the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, primarily due to an increase in equity method and other investments of $295 million, an increase in long-term receivables of $136 million, an increase in pension surplus of $126 million and an increase in Insurance cash and cash equivalents of $122$581 million, an increase in equity method investments of $229 million and an increase in prepaid taxes and deferred charges of $179 million. Insurance cash and cash equivalents was $741$1,364 million and $619$784 million at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively.

2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 29


NOTE 11. BORROWINGS
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2024
Current portion of long-term borrowingsCurrent portion of long-term borrowings
Senior notes issued by GE$195 $464 
Senior and subordinated notes assumed by GE1,032 1,973 
Senior notes issued by GE Capital528 1,188 
Other127 115 
Current portion of long-term borrowings
Current portion of long-term borrowings
Senior notes
Senior notes
Senior notes
Subordinated notes and other
Subordinated notes and other
Subordinated notes and other
Other short term borrowings
Other short term borrowings
Other short term borrowings
Total short-term borrowings
Total short-term borrowings
Total short-term borrowingsTotal short-term borrowings$1,882 $3,739 
Senior notes issued by GE$4,683 $4,724 
Senior and subordinated notes assumed by GE8,625 8,406 
Senior notes issued by GE Capital5,741 6,289 
Senior notes
Senior notes
Senior notes
Subordinated notes
Subordinated notes
Subordinated notes
Other
Other
OtherOther851 901 
Total long-term borrowingsTotal long-term borrowings$19,900 $20,320 
Total long-term borrowings
Total long-term borrowings
Total borrowingsTotal borrowings$21,782 $24,059 
Total borrowings
Total borrowings
The Company has provided a full and unconditional guarantee on the payment of the principal and interest on all senior and subordinated outstanding long-term debt securities issued by subsidiaries of GE Capital, our former financial services business. See Note 21 for further information about borrowings and associated hedges.

NOTE 12. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND EQUIPMENT PROJECT PAYABLES
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2024
Trade payables
Trade payables
Trade payablesTrade payables$10,538 $10,033 
Supply chain finance programsSupply chain finance programs3,278 3,689 
Supply chain finance programs
Supply chain finance programs
Equipment project payables(a)
Equipment project payables(a)
Equipment project payables(a)Equipment project payables(a)1,218 1,236 
Non-income based tax payablesNon-income based tax payables481 441 
Non-income based tax payables
Non-income based tax payables
Accounts payable and equipment project payablesAccounts payable and equipment project payables$15,515 $15,399 
Accounts payable and equipment project payables
Accounts payable and equipment project payables
(a) Primarily related to projects in ourat Power and Renewable Energy segments.Energy.

We facilitate voluntary supply chain finance programs with third parties, which provide participating suppliers the opportunity to sell their GE receivables to third parties at the sole discretion of both the suppliers and the third parties. Total supplier invoices paid through these third-party programs were $4,371$1,705 million and $3,493$2,079 million for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively.

NOTE 13. INSURANCE LIABILITIES AND ANNUITY BENEFITS. On January 1, 2023, we adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-12, Financial Services – Insurance (Topic 944): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Long-Duration Contracts. The new guidance for measuring the liability for future policy benefits and related reinsurance recoverable asset was adopted on a modified retrospective basis such that those balances were adjusted to conform to the new guidance at the January 1, 2021 transition date. Refer to the revised portions of our 2022 Form 10-K on Form 8-K as filed on April 25, 2023 for more information.
Insurance liabilities and annuity benefits comprise substantially all obligations to annuitants and insureds in our run-off insurance operations. Our insurance operations (net of eliminations) generated revenues of $847$879 million and $766$791 million, profit was $64$200 million and $56$70 million and net earnings was $50$158 million and $46$54 million for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, revenues were $1,639 million and $1,530 million, profit was $134 million and $162 million and net earnings was $104 million and $130 million, respectively. These operations were primarily supported by assetsinvestment securities of $47,386$38,304 million and $45,031$37,592 million, at June 30, 2023limited partnerships of $3,498 million and $3,300 million, and a diversified commercial mortgage loan portfolio substantially all collateralized by first liens on U.S. commercial real estate properties of $1,924 million and $1,947 million (net of allowance for credit losses of $61 million and $48 million), as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. As of March 31, 2024, the commercial mortgage loan portfolio had 4 delinquent loans, 1 non-accrual loan and about one-third of the portfolio was held in the office sector, which had a weighted average loan-to-value ratio of 70%, debt service coverage of 1.6, and no scheduled maturities through 2025. A summary of our insurance liabilities and annuity benefits is presented below:
June 30, 2023Long-term careStructured settlement annuitiesLifeOther contractsTotal
Future policy benefit reserves$25,888 $9,224 $985 $417 $36,514 
Investment contracts— 830 — 8021,632
Other— — 176351527 
Total$25,888 $10,055 $1,161 $1,569 $38,673 

December 31, 2022
March 31, 2024March 31, 2024Long-term careStructured settlement annuitiesLifeOther contractsTotal
Future policy benefit reservesFuture policy benefit reserves$24,256 $8,860 $1,040 $437 $34,593 
Investment contractsInvestment contracts— 860 — 849 1,708 
OtherOther— — 178 365 544 
TotalTotal$24,256 $9,720 $1,218 $1,651 $36,845 
Total
Total
December 31, 2023
Future policy benefit reserves$26,832 $9,357 $1,117 $382 $37,689 
Investment contracts— 793 — 742 1,535 
Other— — 116 285 400 
Total$26,832 $10,150 $1,233 $1,409 $39,624 

2023 2Q1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 3037


The following tables summarize balances of and changes in future policy benefits reserves.
June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Present value of expected net premiumsLong-term careStructured settlement annuitiesLifeLong-term careStructured settlement annuitiesLife
Balance, beginning of year$4,059 $ $4,828 $5,652 $ $6,622 
Beginning balance at locked-in discount rate3,958 — 5,210 4,451 — 5,443 
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions— — — — — 
Effect of actual variances from expected experience31 — (87)(168)— (3)
Adjusted beginning of year balance3,991 — 5,122 4,283 — 5,440 
Interest accrual105 — 100 115 — 102 
Net premiums collected(201)— (150)(221)— (166)
Effect of foreign currency— — 86 — — (25)
Ending balance at locked-in discount rate3,895 — 5,159 4,177 — 5,351 
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions239 — (162)308 — (264)
Balance, end of period$4,134 $ $4,997 $4,485 $ $5,086 
Present value of expected future policy benefits
Balance, beginning of year$28,316 $8,860 $5,868 $40,296 $12,328 $7,923 
Beginning balance at locked-in discount rate27,026 8,790 6,247 27,465 9,024 6,560 
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions(14)— — — — — 
Effect of actual variances from expected experience26 10 (44)(169)29 
Adjusted beginning of year balance27,038 8,800 6,203 27,296 9,030 6,588 
Interest accrual727 229 119 729 237 123 
Benefit payments(630)(338)(287)(563)(333)(275)
Effect of foreign currency— — 91 — — (26)
Ending balance at locked-in discount rate27,135 8,691 6,126 27,461 8,935 6,409 
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions2,887 533 (144)3,365 683 (234)
Balance, end of period$30,022 $9,224 $5,983 $30,826 $9,618 $6,175 
Net future policy benefit reserves$25,888 $9,224 $985 $26,341 $9,618 $1,089 
Less: Reinsurance recoverables, net of allowance for credit losses(186)— (34)(3,897)— (80)
Net future policy benefit reserves, after reinsurance recoverables$25,702 $9,224 $952 $22,443 $9,618 $1,008 

March 31, 2024March 31, 2023
Present value of expected net premiumsLong-term careStructured settlement annuitiesLifeLong-term careStructured settlement annuitiesLife
Balance, beginning of year$4,063 $— $4,803 $4,059 $— $4,828 
Beginning balance at locked-in discount rate3,745 — 4,773 3,958 — 5,210 
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions17 — — — — — 
Effect of actual variances from expected experience— (2)29 — (35)
Adjusted beginning of year balance3,769 — 4,771 3,987 — 5,175 
Interest accrual51 — 45 53 — 50 
Net premiums collected(98)— (70)(103)— (73)
Effect of foreign currency— — (69)— — (23)
Ending balance at locked-in discount rate3,721 — 4,678 3,936 — 5,129 
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions211 — (151)281 — (149)
Balance, end of period$3,932 $— $4,527 $4,217 $— $4,979 
Present value of expected future policy benefits
Balance, beginning of year$30,895 $9,357 $5,921 $28,316 $8,860 $5,868 
Beginning balance at locked-in discount rate27,144 8,561 5,847 27,026 8,790 6,247 
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions(7)— — (11)— — 
Effect of actual variances from expected experience43 (29)(13)30 (1)
Adjusted beginning of year balance27,180 8,532 5,833 27,046 8,789 6,250 
Interest accrual368 111 55 363 115 60 
Benefit payments(359)(159)(109)(309)(174)(138)
Effect of foreign currency— — (73)— — (24)
Ending balance at locked-in discount rate27,190 8,484 5,707 27,100 8,730 6,148 
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions2,465 425 (126)3,171 619 (123)
Balance, end of period$29,654 $8,909 $5,581 $30,271 $9,349 $6,025 
Net future policy benefit reserves$25,722 $8,909 $1,054 $26,054 $9,349 $1,045 
Less: Reinsurance recoverables, net of allowance for credit losses(165)— (29)(204)— (57)
Net future policy benefit reserves, after reinsurance recoverables$25,557 $8,909 $1,025 $25,850 $9,349 $988 

The Statement of Earnings (Loss) for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 included gross premiums or assessments of $424$207 million and $456$214 million and interest accretion of $869$439 million and $872$435 million, respectively. For the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, gross premiums or assessments waswere substantially all related to long-term care of $246$123 million and $244$124 million and life of $166$79 million and $196$84 million, while interest accretion was substantially all related to long-term care of $621$318 million and $614$310 million and structured settlement annuities of $229$111 million and $237$115 million, respectively.

The following table provides the amount of undiscounted and discounted expected future gross premiums and expected future benefits and expenses.expenses for nonparticipating traditional contracts.
June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
UndiscountedDiscounted(a)UndiscountedDiscounted(a)
Long-term care:Gross premiums$7,807 $4,995 $7,939 $5,117 
Benefit payments64,585 30,022 66,850 30,826 
Structured settlement annuities:Benefit payments19,608 9,224 20,308 9,618 
Life:Gross premiums13,620 6,125 14,286 6,290 
Benefit payments11,850 5,983 12,351 6,175 

March 31, 2024March 31, 2023
UndiscountedDiscounted(a)UndiscountedDiscounted(a)
Long-term care:Gross premiums$7,376 $4,794 $7,924 $5,105 
Benefit payments62,774 29,654 64,944 30,271 
Structured settlement annuities:Benefit payments19,092 8,909 19,745 9,349 
Life:Gross premiums12,082 5,446 13,537 6,104 
Benefit payments10,935 5,581 11,800 6,025 
(a) Determined using the current discount rate as of June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022.respectively.

2023 2Q2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 3138


The following table provides the weighted-average durations of and weighted-average interest rates for the liability for future policy benefits.
June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Long-term careStructured settlement annuitiesLifeLong-term careStructured settlement annuitiesLife
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2024
Long-term care
Long-term care
Long-term care
Duration (years)(a)
Duration (years)(a)
Duration (years)(a)Duration (years)(a)13.111.15.313.611.35.8
Interest accretion rateInterest accretion rate5.5%5.4%5.1%5.5%5.4%5.0%
Interest accretion rate
Interest accretion rate
Current discount rate
Current discount rate
Current discount rateCurrent discount rate5.1%5.0%5.0%4.9%4.8%
(a) Duration determinedDetermined using the current discount rate as of June 30 2023March 31, 2024 and 2022.2023.

At June 30,As of March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, policyholders account balances totaled $1,884$1,686 million and $2,051$1,921 million, respectively. As our insurance operations are in run-off, changes in policyholder account balances for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 are primarily attributed to surrenders, withdrawals, and benefit payments of $219$106 million and $224$120 million, partially offset by net additions from separate accounts and interest credited of $134$66 million and $145$75 million, respectively. Interest on policyholder account balances is beinggenerally credited at minimum guaranteed rates, primarily between 3.0% and 6.0% at both June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and 2022.2023.

InFollowing approval of a statutory permitted accounting practice in 2018 by our primary regulator, the thirdKansas Insurance Department, we have since provided a total of $15,035 million of capital contributions to our run-off insurance subsidiaries, including the final contribution of $1,820 million in the first quarter we will complete our annual review of future policy benefit reserves cash flow assumptions, except related claim expenses which remain locked-in. If the review concludes that the assumptions need to be updated, future policy benefit reserves will be adjusted retroactively to the ASU 2018-12 transition date based on the revised net premium ratio using actual historical experience, updated cash flow assumptions, and the locked-in discount rate with the effect of those changes recognized in current period earnings.2024.

See NoteNotes 3 and 10 for further information related to our run-off insurance operations.

NOTE 14. POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS. We sponsor a number of pension and retiree health and life insurance benefit plans that we present in three categories, principal pension plans, other pension plans and principal retiree benefit plans. Please refer to Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements in the revised portions of our 2022Annual Report on Form 10-K on Form 8-K as filed on April 25,for the year ended December 31, 2023 and Note 24 for further information.

The components of benefit plans cost other than the service cost are included in the caption Non-operating benefit costs in our Statement of Earnings (Loss).

PRINCIPAL PENSION PLANSPRINCIPAL PENSION PLANSThree months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
2023202220232022
PRINCIPAL PENSION PLANS
PRINCIPAL PENSION PLANSThree months ended March 31
202420242023
Service cost for benefits earnedService cost for benefits earned$24 $49 $45 $98 
Expected return on plan assets
Expected return on plan assets
Expected return on plan assetsExpected return on plan assets(594)(785)(1,188)(1,571)
Interest cost on benefit obligationsInterest cost on benefit obligations472 516 946 1,033 
Net actuarial loss amortization and otherNet actuarial loss amortization and other(187)352 (359)715 
Net periodic expense (income)Net periodic expense (income)(285)132 (556)275 
Less discontinued operations— 46 — 95 
Continuing operations – net periodic expense (income)$(285)$86 $(556)$180 

Principal retiree benefit plans income was $36 million and $53$36 million for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively, and $72 million and $105 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Principal retiree benefit plans income from continuing operations was $34 million and $67 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively. Other pension plans income was $30$13 million and $99$29 million for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively, and $59 million and $216 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Other pension plans income from continuing operations was $72 million and $161 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively.

We also have a defined contribution plan for eligible U.S. employees that provides employer contributions, which were $103$89 million and $114$77 million for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We also have deferred incentive compensation plans and 2022, respectively, and $180deferred salary plans for eligible employees with expenses of $9 million and $224 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Employer contributions from continuing operations were $79 million and $158$20 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively.2023.

NOTE 15. CURRENT AND ALL OTHER LIABILITIES. All other current liabilitiesCurrent and All other liabilities primarily include liabilities for customer sales allowances, equipment project and commercial liabilities, loss contracts, employee compensation and benefits, income taxes payable and uncertain tax positions, operating lease liabilities (see Note 6), environmental, health and safety remediations and product warranties (see Note 23). All other current liabilities decreased $510$370 million in the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, primarily due to employee compensationdecreases in sales discounts and benefit liabilitiesallowances of $550$107 million, and derivative instrumentsinterest payable of $145$65 million partially offset byand taxes payable of $133 million and equipment projects and other commercial liabilities of $131$51 million. All other liabilities increased $4$347 million in the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, primarily due to increases in uncertain and other income taxes and related liabilities of $222$295 million partially offset by equipment projects and other commercialenvironmental and health and safety liabilities of $190$100 million.

2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 32


NOTE 16. INCOME TAXES. Our effective income tax rate was 7.7%17.0% and (8.9)%4.2% for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively. The low tax rate for 20232024 was reduced compared to the U.S. statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the unrealized gain ongains associated with our investment in GE HealthCare,retained and sold ownership interests, which is expectedwe expect to be recovered tax-freerecover without tax and U.S. general business credits. We intend to dispose of our investment in a manner consistent with the tax-free treatment confirmed in our Internal Revenue Service (IRS) ruling in connection with the spin of GE HealthCare. This was partially offset by losses in foreign jurisdictions that are not likely to be utilizedutilized. The low tax rate for 2023 was reduced compared to the U.S. statutory rate of 21% primarily due to gains associated with our retained and sold ownership interests, which we expect to recover without tax. This was partially offset by separation income tax costs including disallowed expenses and valuation allowances related to the spin of GE HealthCare. The tax rate for 2022 reflects a tax provision on a pre-tax loss. The rate was negative primarily due to the net unrealized capital loss on our retainedHealthCare and sold ownership interests for which the loss could not be tax benefited,by losses in foreign jurisdictions that are not likely to be utilized and non-tax benefited asset impairment charges.utilized.

On August 16, 2022,
1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 39


The OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) has proposed a global minimum tax of 15% of reported profits (Pillar 2) that has been agreed upon in principle by over 140 countries. During 2023, many countries took steps to incorporate Pillar 2 model rule concepts into their domestic laws. Although the U.S. enactedmodel rules provide a framework for applying the Inflation Reduction Act that includes a new Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax (CAMT) based upon financial statement income, an exciseminimum tax, countries may enact Pillar 2 slightly differently than the model rules and on stock buybacksdifferent timelines and may adjust domestic tax incentives for energy and climate initiatives, among other provisions. The new CAMT is expectedin response to slow but not eliminatePillar 2. Accordingly, we still are evaluating the favorable tax impactpotential consequences of our deferred tax assets, resulting in higher cash tax in some years that would generate future tax benefits. The impact of CAMT will dependPillar 2 on our facts in each year and anticipated guidance from the U.S. Department of the Treasury. We currently do notlonger-term financial position. In 2024, we expect to incur CAMTinsignificant tax expenses in 2023.connection with Pillar 2.

The IRS is currently auditing our consolidated U.S. income tax returns for 2016-2018.2016-2020.

NOTE 17. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
(Dividends per share in dollars)
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (AOCI)
(Dividends per share in dollars)
2023202220232022
(Dividends per share in dollars)
(Dividends per share in dollars)
Beginning balanceBeginning balance$(3,505)$(4,746)$(5,893)$(4,569)
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $(13), $46, $(18) and $13667 (760)220 (941)
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $0, $0, $(626) and $0(a)27 — 2,262 — 
Beginning balance
Beginning balance
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $26 and $(5)
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $26 and $(5)
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $26 and $(5)
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $— and $(626)(a)
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $— and $(626)(a)
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $— and $(626)(a)
AOCI
AOCI
AOCIAOCI95 (760)2,481 (941)
Less AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interestsLess AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)(3)
Less AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interests
Less AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interests
Currency translation adjustments AOCI
Currency translation adjustments AOCI
Currency translation adjustments AOCICurrency translation adjustments AOCI$(3,409)$(5,512)$(3,409)$(5,512)
Beginning balanceBeginning balance$4,214 $3,884 $6,531 $3,646 
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $12, $32, $(1) and $5741 97 (43)151 
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $(63), $51, $(657) and $106(a)(214)192 (2,449)378 
Beginning balance
Beginning balance
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $8 and $(13)
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $8 and $(13)
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $8 and $(13)
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $(52) and $(594)(a)
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $(52) and $(594)(a)
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $(52) and $(594)(a)
AOCI
AOCI
AOCIAOCI(173)289 (2,492)529 
Less AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interestsLess AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interests— — (2)
Less AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interests
Less AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interests
Benefit plans AOCI
Benefit plans AOCI
Benefit plans AOCIBenefit plans AOCI$4,041 $4,173 $4,041 $4,173 
Beginning balanceBeginning balance$(1,222)$2,174 $(1,927)$5,172 
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $(127), $(720), $61 and $(1,521)(446)(2,714)272 (5,708)
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $(3), $5, $(3) and $7(a)(28)19 (41)14 
Beginning balance
Beginning balance
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $(116) and $188
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $(116) and $188
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $(116) and $188
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $0 and $0(a)
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $0 and $0(a)
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $0 and $0(a)
AOCI
AOCI
AOCIAOCI(474)(2,695)231 (5,693)
Investment securities and cash flow hedges AOCIInvestment securities and cash flow hedges AOCI$(1,696)$(521)$(1,696)$(521)
Investment securities and cash flow hedges AOCI
Investment securities and cash flow hedges AOCI
Beginning balanceBeginning balance$(2,776)$(5,427)$(983)$(9,109)
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $71, $859, $(406) and $1,838267 3,231 (1,527)6,913 
Beginning balance
Beginning balance
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $328 and $(477)
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $328 and $(477)
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $328 and $(477)
AOCI
AOCI
AOCIAOCI267 3,231 (1,527)6,913 
Long-duration insurance contracts AOCILong-duration insurance contracts AOCI$(2,510)$(2,196)$(2,510)$(2,196)
Long-duration insurance contracts AOCI
Long-duration insurance contracts AOCI
AOCI at June 30$(3,573)$(4,057)$(3,573)$(4,057)
AOCI at March 31
AOCI at March 31
AOCI at March 31
Dividends declared per common shareDividends declared per common share$0.08 $0.08 $0.16 $0.16 
Dividends declared per common share
Dividends declared per common share
(a)The total reclassification from AOCI included $195 million, including currency translation of $2,234 million and benefit plans of $(2,030) million, net of taxes, in first quarter of 2023 related to the spin-off of GE HealthCare.

Preferred stock. On September 15, 2023 we redeemed the remaining outstanding shares of GE preferred stock. GE preferred stock shares outstanding werewas 2,795,444 and 5,795,444 at June 30, 2023 and DecemberMarch 31, 2022, respectively.2023. We redeemed $3,000 million of GE Series D preferred stock in the first quarter of 2023. On July 25, 2023, we announced our intention to redeem the remaining outstanding shares of GE preferred stock on September 15, 2023 for expected total cash spend of approximately $2,800 million.

Common stock. GE common stock shares outstanding were 1,088,378,1931,094,606,676 and 1,089,107,8781,088,415,995 at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. For further information on our common and preferred stock issuances, please refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.2023.

2023 2Q2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 3340


NOTE 18. EARNINGS PER SHARE INFORMATION
Three months ended June 3020232022
(Earnings for per-share calculation, shares in millions, per-share amounts in dollars)DilutedBasicDilutedBasic
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations$1,054 $1,054 $(1,133)$(1,133)
Preferred stock dividends and other(58)(58)(67)(67)
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders996 996 (1,201)(1,201)
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations(1,019)(1,019)252 252 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders(23)(23)(949)(949)
Shares of GE common stock outstanding1,089 1,089 1,099 1,099 
Employee compensation-related shares (including stock options)10 — — — 
Total average equivalent shares1,098 1,089 1,099 1,099 
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations$0.91 $0.91 $(1.09)$(1.09)
Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations(0.93)(0.94)0.23 0.23 
Net earnings (loss) per share(0.02)(0.02)(0.86)(0.86)
Potentially dilutive securities(b)28 51 
Six months ended June 3020232022
Three months ended March 31Three months ended March 3120242023
(Earnings for per-share calculation, shares in millions, per-share amounts in dollars)(Earnings for per-share calculation, shares in millions, per-share amounts in dollars)DilutedBasicDilutedBasic(Earnings for per-share calculation, shares in millions, per-share amounts in dollars)DilutedBasicDilutedBasic
Earnings (loss) from continuing operationsEarnings (loss) from continuing operations$7,295 $7,302 $(2,357)$(2,357)
Preferred stock dividends and other(a)(204)(204)(119)(119)
Preferred stock dividends and other and accretion of preferred share repurchase(a)
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common shareholdersEarnings (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders7,091 7,098 (2,476)(2,476)
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operationsEarnings (loss) from discontinued operations238 238 339 339 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholdersNet earnings (loss) attributable to GE common shareholders7,329 7,336 (2,137)(2,137)
Shares of GE common stock outstandingShares of GE common stock outstanding1,089 1,089 1,099 1,099 
Shares of GE common stock outstanding
Shares of GE common stock outstanding
Employee compensation-related shares (including stock options)Employee compensation-related shares (including stock options)— — — 
Total average equivalent sharesTotal average equivalent shares1,097 1,089 1,099 1,099 
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operationsEarnings (loss) per share from continuing operations$6.46 $6.52 $(2.25)$(2.25)
Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operationsEarnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations0.22 0.22 0.31 0.31 
Net earnings (loss) per shareNet earnings (loss) per share6.68 6.74 (1.94)(1.94)
Potentially dilutive securities(b)Potentially dilutive securities(b)33 46 
Potentially dilutive securities(b)
Potentially dilutive securities(b)
(a) For the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2023, included $(30) million related to excise tax on preferred share redemption.redemptions.
(b) Outstanding stock awards not included in the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share because their effect was antidilutive.

Our unvested restricted stock unit awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents are considered participating securities and, therefore, are included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, application of this treatment had an insignificant effect. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, as a result of the loss from continuing operations, losses were not allocated to the participating securities.

NOTE 19. OTHER INCOME (LOSS)
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
2024
2024
2024
Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
2023202220232022
Investment in GE HealthCare realized and unrealized gain (loss)
Investment in GE HealthCare realized and unrealized gain (loss)
Investment in GE HealthCare realized and unrealized gain (loss)Investment in GE HealthCare realized and unrealized gain (loss)$(214)$— $5,879 $— 
Investment in and note with AerCap realized and unrealized gain (loss)Investment in and note with AerCap realized and unrealized gain (loss)572 (1,071)378 (2,807)
Investment in and note with AerCap realized and unrealized gain (loss)
Investment in and note with AerCap realized and unrealized gain (loss)
Investment in Baker Hughes realized and unrealized gain (loss)Investment in Baker Hughes realized and unrealized gain (loss)— (459)10 1,056 
Investment in Baker Hughes realized and unrealized gain (loss)
Investment in Baker Hughes realized and unrealized gain (loss)
Gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests
Gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests
Gains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interestsGains (losses) on retained and sold ownership interests$358 $(1,530)$6,266 $(1,751)
Other net interest and investment income (loss)Other net interest and investment income (loss)155 54 341 147 
Other net interest and investment income (loss)
Other net interest and investment income (loss)
Licensing and royalty income
Licensing and royalty income
Licensing and royalty incomeLicensing and royalty income91 29 125 86 
Equity method incomeEquity method income68 77 69 115 
Equity method income
Equity method income
Purchases and sales of business interests
Purchases and sales of business interests
Purchases and sales of business interests
Other items
Other items
Other itemsOther items20 142 (28)224 
Total other income (loss)Total other income (loss)$692 $(1,227)$6,773 $(1,178)
Total other income (loss)
Total other income (loss)

Our investment in GE HealthCare comprises 61.630.5 million shares (approximately 13.5%6.7% ownership interest) at June 30, 2023.March 31, 2024. During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, we received total proceeds of $2,192$2,602 million from the disposition of 31.1 million shares of GE HealthCare shares. Our investment in AerCap comprises 78.2 million ordinary shares (approximately 33.6% ownership interest) at June 30, 2023 and an AerCap senior note. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we received total proceeds of $1,898 million from the sale of AerCap shares. During the first quarter of 2023, we received proceeds of $216 million from the sale of Baker Hughes shares and have now fully monetized our position.HealthCare.

2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 34


NOTE 20. RESTRUCTURING CHARGES AND SEPARATION COSTS
RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGES. This table is inclusive of all restructuring charges in our segments and at Corporate, and the charges are shown below for the business where they originated. Separately, in our reported segment results, significant, higher-cost restructuring programs are excluded from measurement of segment operating performance for internal and external purposes; those excluded amounts are reported in Restructuring and other charges for Corporate.
Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGES2023202220232022
Workforce reductions$92 $$157 $19 
Plant closures & associated costs and other asset write-downs38 24 121 51 
Acquisition/disposition net charges and other14 16 27 25 
Total restructuring and other charges$144 $46 $305 $94 
Cost of equipment/services$29 $16 $65 $43 
Selling, general and administrative expenses115 29 240 54 
Other (income) loss— — — (3)
Total restructuring and other charges$144 $46 $305 $94 
Aerospace$$$$10 
Renewable Energy76 141 12 
Power19 33 39 67 
Corporate46 118 
Total restructuring and other charges$144 $46 $305 $94 
Restructuring and other charges cash expenditures$155 $85 $293 $211 

1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 41


RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGESThree months ended March 31
20242023
Workforce reductions$141 $66 
Plant closures & associated costs and other asset write-downs85 82 
Acquisition/disposition net charges and other12 
Total restructuring and other charges$233 $161 
Cost of equipment/services$105 $36 
Selling, general and administrative expenses128 125 
Total restructuring and other charges$233 $161 
Aerospace$10 $
Renewable Energy96 65 
Power47 19 
Corporate80 72 
Total restructuring and other charges(a)$233 $161 
Restructuring and other charges cash expenditures(b)$154 $137 
(a) Includes $125 million and $75 million, primarily in non-cash impairment, accelerated depreciation and other charges for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, not reflected in the liability table below.
(b) Primarily for employee severance payments, contract and lease terminations.

An analysis of changes in the liability for restructuring follows:
Three months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
2023202220232022
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
Three months ended March 31
2024
2024
2024
Balance at beginning of period
Balance at beginning of period
Balance at beginning of periodBalance at beginning of period$976 $710 $977 $825 
AdditionsAdditions85 22 171 31 
Additions
Additions
PaymentsPayments(97)(70)(184)(185)
Payments
Payments
Effect of foreign currency and otherEffect of foreign currency and other(2)(22)(2)(31)
Balance at June 30(a)$963 $640 $963 $640 
Effect of foreign currency and other
Effect of foreign currency and other
Ending balance(a)
Ending balance(a)
Ending balance(a)
(a) Includes actuarial determined post-employment severance benefits reserve of $360$325 million and $328$353 million as of June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively. Also includes $64 million reserve in discontinued operations related to a GE technology contract which is indemnified by GE HealthCare as of June 30, 2023.

For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, restructuring and other initiatives primarily included exit activities related to the restructuring programprograms announced in the fourth quarter of 2022, reflecting lower Corporate shared-service and footprint needs as a result of the GE HealthCare spin-off. It also includesspin-off, and exit activities associated with the plan announced in the fourth quarter of 2022 to undertake a restructuring program across our businesses planned to be part of GE Vernova, primarily reflecting the selectivity strategy to operate in fewer markets and to simplify and standardize product variants at Renewable Energy. We recorded total chargesThis plan was expanded during the third quarter of $144 million2023 to include the consolidation of the global footprint and $305 million, consisting of $59 million and $134 million, primarily in non-cash impairment, accelerated depreciation and other charges, not reflected in the table above, and $85 million and $171 million primarily in employee workforce reduction charges, which are reflected in the table above in the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. We incurred $155 million and $293 million in cash outflows related to restructuring actions, primarily for employee severance payments and contract terminations in the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, restructuring and other initiatives primarily included exit activitiesresources at our Power business related to better serve our new coal build wind-down actions announced in the third quarter of 2021, which included the exit of certain product lines, closing certain manufacturing and office facilities, and workforce reduction programs. We recorded total charges of $46 million and $94 million, consisting of $24 million and $63 million primarily in non-cash impairment, accelerated depreciation and other charges, not reflected in the table above, and $22 million and $31 million primarily in employee workforce reduction charges, which are reflected in the table above in the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively. We incurred $85 million and $211 million in cash outflows related to restructuring actions, primarily for employee severance payments in the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively.customers.

SEPARATION COSTS. In November 2021, the company announced its plan to form three industry-leading, global public companies focused on the growth sectors of aviation, healthcare, and energy. As a result of this plan, we have incurred and expect to continue to incur separation, transition, and operational costs, which will depend on specifics of the transactions.

2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 35


For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, we incurred pre-tax separation expense of $226$355 million and $431$205 million in pre-tax costs and paid $372$247 million and $576$204 million in cash, respectively, primarily related to employee costs, professional fees, costs to establish certain stand-alone functions and information technology systems, and other transformation and transaction costs to transition to three stand-alone public companies. These costs are presented as separation costs in our consolidated Statement of Earnings (Loss). In addition, we incurred $34recognized $54 million of net tax benefit and $22$56 million of net tax expense including taxesprimarily associated with planned legal entity restructuringseparation and tax on changes to indefinite reinvestment of foreign earnings in the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, we incurred pre-tax separation costs of $148 million and $247 million, paid $20 million and $23 million in cash, and recognized $15 million and $39 million of net tax expense related to separation activities.earnings.

As discussed in Note 2, GE completed the separation of its HealthCare business into a separate, independent publicly traded company, GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. As a result, pre-tax separation costs specifically identifiable to GE HealthCare are now reflected in discontinued operations. We incurred $1 millionzero and $21$20 million in pre-tax costs, for the threerecognized zero and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, recognized $4 million of tax benefits, for the six months ended June 30, 2023, and spent $55$9 million and $140$85 million in cash related to GE HealthCare for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

NOTE 21. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS. The following table provides information about assets and liabilities not carried at fair value and excludes finance leases, equity securities without readily determinable fair value and non-financial assets and liabilities. Substantially all of these assets are considered to be Level 3 and the vast majority of our liabilities’ fair value are considered Level 2.
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Carrying
amount
(net)
Estimated
fair value
Carrying
amount
(net)
Estimated
fair value
AssetsLoans and other receivables$2,329 $2,196 $2,557 $2,418 
LiabilitiesBorrowings (Note 11)$21,782 $20,805 $24,059 $22,849 
Investment contracts (Note 13)1,632 1,677 1,708 1,758 

2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 42


March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Carrying
amount (net)
Estimated
fair value
Carrying
amount (net)
Estimated
fair value
AssetsLoans and other receivables$2,453 $2,333 $2,438 $2,379 
LiabilitiesBorrowings (Note 11)$20,525 $20,037 $20,965 $20,689 
Investment contracts (Note 13)1,486 1,547 1,535 1,616 

Assets and liabilities that are reflected in the accompanying financial statements at fair value are not included in the above disclosures; such items include cash and equivalents, investment securities and derivative financial instruments.

DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING. Our policy requires that derivatives are used solely for managing risks and not for speculative purposes. We use derivatives to manage currency risks related to foreign exchange, and interest rate and currency risk between financial assets and liabilities, and certain equity investments and commodity prices.

FAIR VALUE OF DERIVATIVESJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Gross NotionalAll other assetsAll other liabilitiesGross NotionalAll other assetsAll other liabilities
Currency exchange contracts$4,784 $147 $129 $5,112 $132 $146 
Derivatives accounted for as hedges$4,784 $147 $129 $5,112 $132 $146 
Currency exchange contracts$62,266 $1,139 $1,056 $51,885 $946 $1,082 
Other contracts700 159 15 901 197 14 
Derivatives not accounted for as hedges$62,966 $1,298 $1,071 $52,786 $1,143 $1,095 
Gross derivatives$67,750 $1,445 $1,200 $57,898 $1,275 $1,241 
Netting and credit adjustments$(926)$(925)$(821)$(820)
Net derivatives recognized in statement of financial position$519 $275 $454 $420 
FAIR VALUE OF DERIVATIVESMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Gross NotionalAll other current assetsAll other current liabilitiesGross NotionalAll other current assetsAll other current liabilities
Qualifying currency exchange contracts$6,064 $161 $81 $6,648 $156 $91 
Non-qualifying currency exchange contracts and other48,981 717 477 50,563 794 580 
Gross derivatives$55,045 $878 $558 $57,211 $950 $671 
Netting and credit adjustments$(434)$(432)$(512)$(510)
Net derivatives in statement of financial position$445 $126 $437 $161 

FAIR VALUE HEDGES. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, all fair value hedges were terminated due to exposure management actions, including debt maturities.terminated. Gains (losses) associated with the terminated hedging relationships will continue to amortize into interest expense until the hedged borrowings mature. The cumulative amount of hedging adjustments of $1,216$1,130 million (all on discontinued hedging relationships) was included in the carrying amount of the previously hedged liability of $8,956$8,803 million. At June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, the cumulative amount of hedging adjustments of $1,801$1,226 million (all on discontinued hedging relationships) was included in the carrying amount of the previously hedged liability of $15,290$8,817 million. The cumulative amount of hedging adjustments was primarily recorded in long-term borrowings.borrowings.



2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 36


CASH FLOW HEDGES AND NET INVESTMENT HEDGESCASH FLOW HEDGES AND NET INVESTMENT HEDGES
Gain (loss) recognized in AOCIThree months ended June 30Six months ended June 30
2023202220232022
CASH FLOW HEDGES AND NET INVESTMENT HEDGES
CASH FLOW HEDGES AND NET INVESTMENT HEDGES
2024
2024
2024
Cash flow hedges(a)
Cash flow hedges(a)
Cash flow hedges(a)Cash flow hedges(a)$21 $(110)$49 $(157)
Net investment hedges(b)Net investment hedges(b)(68)183 (130)294 
Net investment hedges(b)
Net investment hedges(b)
(a) Primarily related to currency exchange contracts.
(b) The carrying value of foreign currency debt designated as net investment hedges was $4,710$4,655 million and $3,311$3,398 million as of June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively. The total reclassified from AOCI into earnings was zero and zero for both the three monthsyears ended March 31, 2024 and six months ended June 30, 2023, and 2022.respectively.

Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI and recorded in earnings in the period in which the hedged transaction occurs. The total amount in AOCI related to cash flow hedges of forecasted transactions was a $15$25 million loss as of June 30, 2023.March 31, 2024. We expect to reclassify $31$43 million of loss to earnings in the next 12 months contemporaneously with the earnings effects of the related forecasted transactions. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the maximum term of derivative instruments that hedge forecasted transactions was approximately 12 years.

The table below presents the effects of hedges and resulting gains (losses) of our derivative financial instruments in the Statement of Earnings (Loss):
Three months ended June 30, 2023Three months ended June 30, 2022
RevenuesInterest ExpenseSG&AOther(a)RevenuesInterest ExpenseSG&AOther(a)
$16,699 $267 $2,358 $13,054 $14,127 $368 $1,817 $9,298 
Cash flow hedges$$(4)$— $11 $— $(7)$— $(36)
Fair value hedges$(7)
Non-hedging derivatives (b)$(1)$— $175 $(69)$$— $(349)$(29)

Three months ended March 31, 2024
Three months ended March 31, 2024
Three months ended March 31, 2024Three months ended March 31, 2023
Six months ended June 30, 2023Six months ended June 30, 2022
RevenuesInterest ExpenseSG&AOther(a)RevenuesInterest ExpenseSG&AOther(a)
$31,185 $536 $4,500 $29,864 $26,802 $756 $4,543 $19,120 
Revenues
Revenues
RevenuesInterest ExpenseSG&AOther(a)RevenuesInterest ExpenseSG&AOther(a)
$
Cash flow hedgesCash flow hedges$$(6)$— $$$(13)$— $(68)
Fair value hedges$(16)
Cash flow hedges
Cash flow hedges
Non-hedging derivatives (b)Non-hedging derivatives (b)$— $— $290 $(127)$$— $(454)$(95)
(a) Amounts are inclusive of cost of sales and other income (loss).
(b) SG&A was primarily driven by hedges of deferred incentive compensation, and hedges of remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities.

COUNTERPARTY CREDIT RISK. Our exposures to counterparties were $391$381 million and $306$374 million at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. Counterparties' exposures to our derivative liability were $216$80 million and $365$120 million at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively.
1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 43


NOTE 22. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES. In our Statement of Financial Position, we have assets of $306$240 million and $401$117 million and liabilities of $200$262 million and $206$203 million at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively, in consolidated Variable Interest Entities (VIEs). These entities were created to help our customers facilitate or finance the purchase of GE equipment and services, and to manage our industrial insurance exposure through an insurance captive, and have no features that could expose us to losses that would significantly exceed the difference between the consolidated assets and liabilities.

Our investments in unconsolidated VIEs were $6,238$6,977 million and $5,917$6,657 million at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. Of these investments, $1,415$1,293 million and $1,481$1,272 million were owned by EFS,Energy Financial Services (EFS), comprising equity method investments, primarily renewable energy tax equity investments, at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. In addition, $4,607$5,447 million and $4,219$5,151 million were owned by our run-off insurance operations, primarily comprising equity method investments at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. The increase in investments in unconsolidated VIEs in our run-off insurance operations reflects strategic initiatives to invest in higher-yielding asset classes. Our maximum exposure to loss in respect of unconsolidated VIEs is increased by our commitments to make additional investments in these entities described in Note 23.

2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 37


NOTE 23. COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES, PRODUCT WARRANTIES AND OTHER LOSS CONTINGENCIES
COMMITMENTS. We had total investment commitments of $4,054$3,648 million and unfunded lending commitments, primarily at EFS, of $582 million at June 30, 2023.March 31, 2024. The investment commitments primarily comprise investments by our run-off insurance operations in other assets and investment securities and other assets of $3,975$3,570 million and included within these commitments are obligations to make investments in unconsolidated VIEs of $3,719$3,515 million. See Note 22 for further information.

As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, in our Aerospace segment, we have committed to provide financing assistance of $2,583$2,676 million of future customer acquisitions of aircraft equipped with our engines.

GUARANTEES. Credit support. We have provided $909 million of credit support on behalf of certain customers or associated companies, predominantly joint ventures and partnerships, using arrangements such as standby letters of credit and performance guarantees, and a line of credit to support our consolidated subsidiaries. The liability for such credit support was $17 million.

Indemnification agreements – Continuing Operations. GE has obligations under the Tax Matters Agreement to indemnify GE HealthCare for certain tax costs and other indemnifications of $35 million, which are fully reserved. In addition, we have $285 million of other indemnification commitments, including representations and warranties in sales of business assets, for which we recorded a liability of $71 million.

Indemnification agreements - Discontinued Operations. Operations. Following the Separation of GE HealthCare on January 3, 2023, GE has remaining performance and bank guarantees on behalf of its former HealthCare business. Under the Separation Distribution Agreement (SDA) entered into by the Company and GE HealthCare in connectionbusiness, with the Separation, GE HealthCare is obligated to use reasonable best efforts to replace GE as the guarantor on or terminate all such credit support instruments. Until such termination or replacement, in the event of non-fulfillment of contractual obligations by the relevant obligor(s), GE could be obligated to make payments under the applicable instruments. Under the SDA, GE HealthCare is obligated to reimburse and indemnify GE for any such payments. As of June 30, 2023, GE’sa maximum aggregate exposure under such credit support instruments was $54of $25 million. Most of these guarantees are not expected to remain in effect as of December 31, 2023. GE also has obligations under the Transition Services Agreement to indemnify GE HealthCare for certain of its technology costs of $56 million, which are expected to be incurred by GE HealthCare within the first year following the Separation and are fully reserved, and under the Tax Matters Agreement to indemnify GE HealthCare for certain technology and tax costs of $47$77 million, which are fully reserved. In addition, we have provided specific indemnities to other buyers of assets of our business that, in the aggregate, represent a maximum potential claim of $726$710 million with related reserves of $75$69 million.

Indemnification agreements – Continuing Operations.GE has obligations under the Tax Matters Agreement to indemnify GE HealthCare See Note 24 for certain tax costs and other indemnifications of $39 million, which are fully reserved. In addition, we have $504 million of other indemnification commitments, including representations and warranties in sales of business assets, for which we recorded a liability of $72 million.

Forfurther information on credit support agreements, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.GE Vernova.

PRODUCT WARRANTIES. We provide for estimated product warranty expenses when we sell the related products. Because warranty estimates are forecasts that are based on the best available information, mostly historical claims experience, claims costs may differ from amounts provided. The liability for product warranties was $1,955$1,999 million and $1,960$2,053 million at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022, respectively.2023.

LEGAL MATTERS. The following information supplements and amends the discussion of Legal Matters in Note 24 to the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023;2023; refer to those discussionsthat discussion for information about previously reported legal matters that are not updated below. In the normal course of our business, we are involved from time to time in various arbitrations, class actions, commercial litigation, investigations and other legal, regulatory or governmental actions, including the significant matters described below that could have a material impact on our results of operations. In many proceedings, including the specific matters described below, it is inherently difficult to determine whether any loss is probable or even reasonably possible or to estimate the size or range of the possible loss, and accruals for legal matters are not recorded until a loss for a particular matter is considered probable and reasonably estimable. Given the nature of legal matters and the complexities involved, it is often difficult to predict and determine a meaningful estimate of loss or range of loss until we know, among other factors, the particular claims involved, the likelihood of success of our defenses to those claims, the damages or other relief sought, how discovery or other procedural considerations will affect the outcome, the settlement posture of other parties and other factors that may have a material effect on the outcome. For these matters, unless otherwise specified, we do not believe it is possible to provide a meaningful estimate of loss at this time. Moreover, it is not uncommon for legal matters to be resolved over many years, during which time relevant developments and new information must be continuously evaluated.


2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 44


Alstom legacy legal matters. In 2015, weGE acquired the Steam Power, Renewables and Grid businesses from Alstom, which prior to our acquisition were the subject of significant cases involving anti-competitive activities and improper payments. We had reserves of $421$391 million and $455$393 million at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively, for legal and compliance matters related to the legacy business practices that were the subject of cases in various jurisdictions. Allegations in these cases relate to claimed anti-competitive conduct or improper payments in the pre-acquisition period as the source of legal violations or damages. Given the significant litigation and compliance activity related to these matters and ourthe ongoing efforts to resolve them, it is difficult to assess whether the disbursements will ultimately be consistent with the reserve established. The estimation of this reserve may not reflect the full range of uncertainties and unpredictable outcomes inherent in litigation and investigations of this nature, and at this time we are unable to develop a meaningful estimate of the range of reasonably possible additional losses beyond the amount of this reserve. Factors that can affect the ultimate amount of losses associated with these and related matters include the way cooperation is assessed and valued, prosecutorial discretion in the determination of damages, formulas for determining disgorgement, fines or penalties, the duration and amount of legal and investigative resources applied, political and social influences within each jurisdiction, and tax consequences of any settlements or previous deductions, among other considerations. Actual losses arising from claims in these and related matters could exceed the amount provided. With the spin-off of GE Vernova on April 2, 2024, the liabilities associated with these matters transferred to GE Vernova.

2023 2Q FORM 10-QShareholder and related lawsuits. 38


Baker HughesSince November 2017, several putative shareholder lawsuit. As previously reported by Baker Hughes, in March 2019, two derivative lawsuitsclass actions under the federal securities laws were filed against GE and certain affiliated individuals and consolidated into a single action currently pending in the DelawareU.S. District Court for the Southern District of Chancery namingNew York (the Hachem case, also referred to as the Sjunde AP-Fonden case). The complaint against defendants GE directors of Baker Hughes (including former members of GE’s Board of Directors and current and former GE executive officers)officers alleged violations of Sections 10(b) and Baker Hughes (as nominal defendant),20(a) and Rule 10b-5 of the court issued an order consolidating these two actions (the Schippnick case). The complaint as amended in May 2019 alleged, among other things, that GE and the Baker Hughes directors breached their fiduciary duties, and that GE was unjustly enriched by entering into transactions and agreementsSecurities Exchange Act of 1934 related to GE's salesinsurance reserves and accounting for long-term service agreements and seeks damages on behalf of approximately 12% of its ownership interest in Baker Hughes in Novembershareholders who acquired GE stock between February 27, 2013 and January 23, 2018. The complaint sought declaratory relief, disgorgement of profits, an award of damages, pre- and post-judgment interest and attorneys’ fees and costs. In May 2019, the plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed their claims against the directors who were members of the Baker Hughes Conflicts Committee andGE filed a former Baker Hughes director. In October 2019, the Court denied the remaining defendants’ motionsmotion to dismiss except with respect to the unjust enrichment claim against GE, which was dismissed. In November 2019, the defendants filed their answer to the complaint, and a special litigation committee of the Baker Hughes Board of Directors moved for an order staying all proceedings in this action pending completion of the committee's investigation of the allegations and claims asserted in the complaint. In October 2020, the special litigation committee filed a report with the Court recommending that the derivative action be terminated.December 2019. In January 2021, the special committeecourt granted the motion to dismiss as to the majority of the claims. Specifically, the court dismissed all claims related to insurance reserves, as well as all claims related to accounting for long-term service agreements, with the exception of certain claims about historic disclosures related to factoring in the Power business that survive as to GE and its former CFO Jeffrey S. Bornstein. All other individual defendants have been dismissed from the case. In April 2022, the court granted the plaintiffs' motion for class certification for shareholders who acquired stock between February 26, 2016 and January 23, 2018. In September 2022, GE filed a motion for summary judgment on the plaintiffs' remaining claims, which the court denied in September 2023, except as to terminate the action.claims arising from disclosures made between November 2017 and January 2018. In April 2023,2024, the Court granted the special committee’s motion to terminate the action.court scheduled a trial date for November 2024.

GE Retirement Savings Plan class actions. FourIn 2017, four putative class action lawsuits have beenwere filed regarding the oversight of the GE RSP, and those class actions have beenwere consolidated into a single action in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts. The consolidated complaint namesnamed as defendants GE, GE Asset Management, current and former GE and GE Asset Management executive officers and employees who served on fiduciary bodies responsible for aspects of the GE RSP during the class period. Like similar lawsuits that have beenwere brought against other companies in recent years, this action allegesalleged that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) in their oversight of the GE RSP, principally by retaining five proprietary funds that plaintiffs allegealleged were underperforming as investment options for plan participants and by charging higher management fees than some alternative funds. The plaintiffs seeksought unspecified damages on behalf of a class of GE RSP participants and beneficiaries from September 26, 2011 through the date of any judgment. In August and December 2018,March 2024, the court issued orders dismissing one countgranted final approval of the complaint and denying GE's motion to dismiss the remaining counts. In September 2022, both GE and the plaintiffs filed motions for summary judgment on the remaining claims, and oral arguments on the motions have been scheduled for August 2023.previously reported class action settlement.

Bank BPH. As previously reported, Bank BPH, along with other Polish banks, has been subject to ongoing litigation in Poland related to its portfolio of floating rate residential mortgage loans, with cases brought by individual borrowers seeking relief related to their foreign currency indexed or denominated mortgage loans in various courts throughout Poland. For severala number of years, GE haswe have observed an increase in the total number of lawsuits being brought against Bank BPH and other banks in Poland by current and former borrowers, and we expect this to continue in future reporting periods.

In July 2023, GE took actions to significantly reduce exposure to future losses at Bank BPH. As previously reported, GE and Bank BPH have approved the adoption of a settlement program intended to be made available over time to Bank BPH borrowers. GE also converted the entirety of its $1,599 million parent company loan to equity in the bank in order to maintain appropriate regulatory capital levels. In connection with the foregoing, GEand recorded an additional charge of $1,014 million increasing total estimated losses associated with Bank BPH borrower litigation to $2,632 million as ofin the quarter ended June 30, 2023 compared to $1,540 million as of March 31, 2023.

No incremental cash contributions from GE are required in connection with the charge as the current cash balances at Bank BPH are adequate.

The estimate of total losses for borrower litigation at Bank BPH was $2,517 million and $2,669 million as of June 30,March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The estimate accounts for the costs of payments to borrowers who we estimate will participate in the settlement program, as well as estimates for the results of litigation with other borrowers, where remedieswhich in either case can often exceed the value of the current loan balance, and represents our best estimate of the total losses we expect to incur over time. However, there are a number of factors that could affect the estimate in the future, including: potentially significant judicial decisions or binding resolutions byfuture; refer to the European Court of Justice (ECJ) or the Polish Supreme Court, including a ruling by the ECJ in June 2023 that could significantly increase the cost to banks of loans invalidated by Polish courts and encourage more borrower lawsuits; the impact of any such decisions or resolutions on how Polish courts will interpret and apply the law in particular cases; the receptivity of borrowers over time to Bank BPH’s and other banks’ settlement offers; the ability of banks, includingdisclosure about Bank BPH to recover from borrowersin our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the original principal amount of loans invalidated by Polish courts. In addition, there is continued uncertainty arising from investigations by the Polish Office of Competition and Consumer Protection (UOKiK), particularly UOKiK's investigation into the adequacy of disclosure of foreign exchange risk by banks (including Bank BPH) and the legality under Polish law of unlimited foreign exchange risk on customers. While we are unable at this time to develop a meaningful estimate of reasonably possible losses beyond the amount currently recorded, future changes related to any of the foregoing or in Bank BPH’s settlement approach, or other adverse developments such as actions by regulators, legislators or other governmental authorities (including UOKiK), could increase our estimate of total losses and potentially require future cash contributions to Bank BPH. See Note 2 for further information.year ended December 31, 2023.


2023 2Q FORM 10-Q 39


ENVIRONMENTAL, HEALTH AND SAFETY MATTERS. As previously reported,Our operations, like operations of other companies engaged in 2000, GEsimilar businesses, involve the use, disposal and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) entered into a consent decree relating to PCB cleanup of substances regulated under environmental protection laws and nuclear decommissioning regulations. We record reserves for obligations for ongoing and future environmental remediation activities, such as the Housatonic River cleanup, and for additional liabilities we expect to incur in Massachusetts. connection with previously remediated sites, such as natural resource damages for the Hudson River where GE completed dredging in 2019. Additionally, like many other industrial companies, we and our subsidiaries are defendants in various lawsuits related to alleged exposure by workers and others to asbestos or other hazardous materials. Liabilities for environmental remediation, nuclear decommissioning and worker exposure claims exclude possible insurance recoveries. It is reasonably possible that our exposure will exceed amounts accrued. However, due to uncertainties about the status of laws, regulations, technology and information related to individual sites and lawsuits, such amounts are not reasonably estimable. Total reserves related to environmental remediation, nuclear decommissioning and worker exposure claims were $2,537 million and $2,465 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 45


NOTE 24. SUBSEQUENT EVENT. On April 2, 2024 (the Distribution Date), GE completed the previously announced separation of its GE Vernova business, into a separate, independent publicly traded company, GE Vernova Inc. (GE Vernova). The separation was structured as a tax-free spin-off, and was achieved through GE's pro-rata distribution of all of the outstanding shares of GE Vernova to holders of GE common stock. On the Distribution Date, each holder of record of GE common stock received one share of GE Vernova common stock for every four shares of GE common stock held. As a result of the separation, GE Vernova became an independent public company that trades under the symbol “GEV” on the New York Stock Exchange and we will no longer consolidate GE Vernova into our financial results.

In connection with the separation, the historical results of our Power, Renewable Energy and Digital businesses and certain assets and liabilities included in the separation will be reported in the Company's consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations beginning in the second quarter of 2024.

Also in connection with the separation, the Company entered into various agreements to effect the separation and provide a framework for the relationship between it and GE Vernova, including a Separation and Distribution Agreement (SDA), a Tax Matters Agreement and a Transition Services Agreement (TSA).

In connection with the separation and as a result of the legal split of certain plans as set forth in Note 13 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, net liabilities of approximately $1.7 billion associated with GE's postretirement benefit plans, including a portion of the principal pension plans, the principal retiree benefit plans and other pension plans were transferred to GE Vernova. Deferred compensation arrangements and other compensation and benefits obligations of approximately $0.2 billion were also transferred to GE Vernova. The legal split and transfer of the plans and the related liabilities and obligations to GE Vernova will impact our assumptions and projections used to determine the funding and costs of the Company’s remaining plans.

In connection with the separation, the Company contributed $0.5 billion of cash to fund GE Vernova’s future operations such that GE Vernova’s cash balance on the date of Separation was $4.2 billion, inclusive of $0.1 billion of cash reported in assets of businesses held for sale.

Following the EPA’s releaseseparation, the Company has remaining performance and bank guarantees on behalf of GE Vernova. To support GE Vernova in September 2015selling products and services globally, the Company often entered into contracts on behalf of an intended final remediation decision, GE Vernova or issued parent company guarantees or trade finance instruments supporting the performance of what were subsidiary legal entities transacting directly with customers, in addition to providing similar credit support for non-customer related activities of GE Vernova (collectively, “GE credit support”). Under the SDA, GE Vernova is obligated to use reasonable best efforts to replace the Company as the guarantor on or terminate all such credit support instruments. Until such termination or replacement, in the event of non-fulfillment of contractual obligations by the relevant obligor(s), the Company could be obligated to make payments under the applicable instruments. Under the SDA, GE Vernova is obligated to reimburse and indemnify the EPA engagedCompany for any such payments. Beginning in mediation and2025, GE Vernova will pay a quarterly fee to the first stepCompany based on amounts related to the GE credit support. The Company’s maximum aggregate exposure under the GE credit support cannot be reasonably estimated given the breadth of the dispute resolution process contemplated by the consent decree. In October 2016, the EPA issued its final decision pursuant to the consent decree, which GE and several other interested parties appealed to the EPA’s Environmental Appeals Board (EAB). The EAB issued its decision in January 2018, affirming partsportfolio across each of the EPA’s decisionGE Vernova businesses except for certain financial guarantees and granting relieftrade finance instruments with a maximum exposure of approximately $1.5 billion, which are not expected to exceed a year beyond separation. The underlying obligations are predominantly customer contracts that GE Vernova performs in the normal course of its business. We have no known instances historically where payments or performance from the Company were required under parent company guarantees relating to GE onVernova customer contracts. The Company also has performance obligations related to GE Vernova's supply chain finance program and an environmental matter with a maximum aggregate exposure of $2.3 billion, of which $1.6 billion is not expected to exceed a year beyond separation.

In addition, under the SDA, TSA, and TMA agreements, the Company also has an obligation to indemnify GE Vernova for certain significant elements of its challenge. The EAB remanded the decision back to the EPA to address those elementstechnology costs, separation costs for certain facilities, severance costs, environmental matters and reissue a revised final remedy, and the EPA convened a mediation process with GE and interested stakeholders. In February 2020, the EPA announced an agreement between the EPA and manytax matters of the mediation stakeholders, including GE, concerning a revised Housatonic River remedy. Based on the mediated resolution, the EPA solicited public comment on a draft permit and issued the final revised permit effective in January 2021. In March 2021, two local environmental advocacy groups filed a joint petition to the EAB challenging portions of the revised permit; in February 2022, the EAB denied the petition, and the permit became effective in March 2022. In May 2022, the two environmental advocacy groups petitioned the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit to review the EPA’s final permit, and in June 2023, the Court heard oral arguments on that petition. As of June 30, 2023, and based on its assessment of current facts and circumstances and its defenses, GE believes that it has recorded adequate reserves to cover future obligations associated with the proposed final remedy. For further information about environmental, health and safety matters, see the revised portions of our 2022 Form 10-K on Form 8-K as filed on April 25, 2023.approximately $0.6 billion.

EXHIBITS
Exhibit 101. The following materials from General Electric Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language); (i) Statement of Earnings (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, (ii) Statement of Financial Position at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, (iii) Statement of Cash Flows for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, (iv) Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, (v) Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Exhibit 104. Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
*Filed electronically herewith

2024 1Q FORM 10-Q 46


FORM 10-Q CROSS REFERENCE INDEXPage(s)
Part I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements
19-4026-46
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
4-18-17
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk13, 36-3712, 42-43
Item 4.Controls and Procedures
Part II – OTHER INFORMATION 
Item 1.Legal Proceedings
3844-40-45
Item 1A.Risk Factors
Not applicable(a)17-25
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior SecuritiesNot applicable
Item 4.Mine Safety DisclosuresNot applicable
Item 5.Other InformationNot applicable
Item 6.Exhibits
Signatures
(a) For a discussion of our risk factors, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

July 25, 2023April 23, 2024/s/ Thomas S. TimkoRobert Giglietti
Date
Thomas S. Timko
Robert Giglietti
Vice President - Chief Accounting Officer, Controller and Controller
Treasurer
Principal Accounting Officer
2023 2Q1Q 2024 FORM 10-Q 4047