UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 20202021
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from          to
 
Commission File Number: 1-06620
 
GRIFFON CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 
Delaware11-1893410
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)Identification No.)
712 Fifth Ave, 18th FloorNew YorkNew York10019
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
 
(212) (212) 957-5000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.25 par valueGFFNew York Stock Exchange
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☒ No

The number of shares of common stock outstanding at March 31, 20202021 was 47,431,131.56,683,519.





Griffon Corporation and Subsidiaries
 
Contents
 
Page
Page



Table of Contents
Part I – Financial Information
Item 1 – Financial Statements
 
GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)

(Unaudited)
 March 31,
2021
September 30,
2020
CURRENT ASSETS  
Cash and equivalents$175,564 $218,089 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $9,594 and $8,505399,193 340,546 
Contract assets, net of progress payments of $20,449 and $24,17575,000 84,426 
Inventories484,753 413,825 
Prepaid and other current assets55,705 46,897 
Assets of discontinued operations1,525 2,091 
Total Current Assets1,191,740 1,105,874 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net341,005 343,964 
OPERATING LEASE RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS154,929 161,627 
GOODWILL446,365 442,643 
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net357,506 355,028 
OTHER ASSETS27,440 32,897 
ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS5,295 6,406 
Total Assets$2,524,280 $2,448,439 
CURRENT LIABILITIES  
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$14,913 $9,922 
Accounts payable257,286 232,107 
Accrued liabilities151,091 163,994 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities30,685 31,848 
Liabilities of discontinued operations4,600 3,797 
Total Current Liabilities458,575 441,668 
LONG-TERM DEBT, net1,043,859 1,037,042 
LONG-TERM OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES128,714 136,054 
OTHER LIABILITIES122,286 126,510 
LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS6,415 7,014 
Total Liabilities1,759,849 1,748,288 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - See Note 2200
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  
Total Shareholders’ Equity764,431 700,151 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$2,524,280 $2,448,439 

(Unaudited)

 March 31,
2020

September 30,
2019
CURRENT ASSETS 
 
Cash and equivalents$69,024

$72,377
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $12,681 and $7,881335,033

264,450
Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed, net of progress payments of $22,294 and $13,86194,495

105,111
Inventories462,119

442,121
Prepaid and other current assets42,723

40,799
Assets of discontinued operations321

321
Total Current Assets1,003,715

925,179
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net335,820

337,326
OPERATING LEASE RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS156,258
 
GOODWILL436,782

437,067
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net353,743

356,639
OTHER ASSETS29,556

15,840
ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS2,873

2,888
Total Assets$2,318,747

$2,074,939






CURRENT LIABILITIES 

 
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$9,470

$10,525
Accounts payable228,674

250,576
Accrued liabilities118,479

124,665
Current portion of operating lease liabilities28,047


Liabilities of discontinued operations2,450

4,333
Total Current Liabilities387,120

390,099
LONG-TERM DEBT, net1,216,226

1,093,749
LONG-TERM OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES133,498
 
OTHER LIABILITIES102,295

109,997
LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS3,154

3,331
Total Liabilities1,842,293

1,597,176
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - See Note 21





SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

 
Total Shareholders’ Equity476,454

477,763
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$2,318,747

$2,074,939

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.


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Table of Contents
GRIFFON CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Three and Six Months Ended March 31, 2021
(Unaudited)

 COMMON STOCKCAPITAL IN
EXCESS OF
PAR VALUE
RETAINED
EARNINGS
TREASURY SHARESACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
 
(in thousands)SHARESPAR VALUESHARESCOSTTOTAL
Balance at September 30, 202083,739 $20,935 $583,008 $607,518 27,610 $(413,493)$(72,092)$(25,725)$700,151 
Net income— — — 29,500 — — — — 29,500 
Dividend— — — (4,469)— — — — (4,469)
Shares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awards— — — — 133 (2,909)— — (2,909)
Amortization of deferred compensation— — — — — — — 609 609 
Equity awards granted, net494 123 (123)— — — — — 
ESOP allocation of common stock— — 596 — — — — — 596 
Stock-based compensation— — 3,428 — — — — — 3,428 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — — — 13,141 — 13,141 
Balance at December 31, 202084,233 $21,058 $586,909 $632,549 27,743 $(416,402)$(58,951)$(25,116)740,047 
Net income— — — 17,112 — — — — 17,112 
Dividend— — — (3,217)— — — — (3,217)
Amortization of deferred compensation— — — — — — — 609 609 
Equity awards granted, net194 48 (48)— — — — — 
ESOP allocation of common stock— — 756 — — — — — 756 
Stock-based compensation— — 4,349 — — — — — 4,349 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — — — 4,775 — 4,775 
Balance at March 31, 202184,427 $21,106 $591,966 $646,444 27,743 $(416,402)$(54,176)$(24,507)$764,431 



The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.











2

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GRIFFON CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Three and Six Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited) 
 COMMON STOCK 
CAPITAL IN
EXCESS OF
PAR VALUE
 
RETAINED
EARNINGS
 TREASURY SHARES 
ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
 
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
  
(in thousands)SHARES PAR VALUE   SHARES COST   TOTAL
Balance at September 30, 201982,775
 $20,694
 $519,017
 $568,516
 35,969
 $(536,308) $(65,916) $(28,240) $477,763
Net income
 
 
 10,612
 
 
 
 
 10,612
Dividend
 
 
 (3,392) 
 
 
 
 (3,392)
Shares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awards
 
 
 
 80
 (1,758) 
 
 (1,758)
Amortization of deferred compensation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 629
 629
Equity awards granted, net182
 45
 (45) 
 
 
 
 
 
ESOP allocation of common stock
 
 609
 
 
 
 
 
 609
Stock-based compensation
 
 3,150
 
 
 
 
 
 3,150
Stock-based consideration
 
 239
 
 
 
 
 
 239
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 6,841
 
 6,841
Balance at December 31, 201982,957
 $20,739
 $522,970
 $575,736
 36,049
 $(538,066) $(59,075) $(27,611) $494,693
Net income
 
 
 895
 
 
 
 
 895
Dividend
 
 
 (3,422) 
 
 
 
 (3,422)
Shares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awards
 
 
 
 261
 (5,721) 
 
 (5,721)
Amortization of deferred compensation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 629
 629
Equity awards granted, net784
 196
 (196) 








 
ESOP allocation of common stock
 
 435
 
 
 
 
 
 435
Stock-based compensation
 
 3,662
 
 
 
 
 
 3,662
Stock-based consideration
 
 117
 
 
 
 
 
 117
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 (14,834) 
 (14,834)
Balance at March 31, 202083,741
 $20,935
 $526,988
 $573,209
 36,310
 $(543,787) $(73,909) $(26,982) $476,454



COMMON STOCKCAPITAL IN
EXCESS OF
PAR VALUE
RETAINED
EARNINGS
TREASURY SHARESACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
 
(in thousands)(in thousands)SHARESPAR VALUESHARESCOSTTOTAL
Balance at September 30, 2019Balance at September 30, 201982,775 $20,694 $519,017 $568,516 35,969 $(536,308)$(65,916)$(28,240)$477,763 
Net incomeNet income— — — 10,612 — — — — 10,612 
DividendDividend— — — (3,392)— — — — (3,392)
Shares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awardsShares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awards— — — — 80 (1,758)— — (1,758)
Amortization of deferred compensationAmortization of deferred compensation— — — — — — — 629 629 
Equity awards granted, netEquity awards granted, net182 45 (45)— — — — — 
COMMON STOCK 
CAPITAL IN
EXCESS OF
PAR VALUE
 
RETAINED
EARNINGS
 TREASURY SHARES 
ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
 
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
  
(in thousands)SHARES PAR VALUE SHARES COST TOTAL
Balance at September 30, 201881,520
 $20,380
 $503,396
 $550,523
 35,846
 $(534,830) $(34,112) $(30,966) $474,391
Net income
 
 
 8,753
 
 
 
 
 8,753
Cumulative catch-up adjustment related to adoption of ASC 606(1)
 
 
 (5,673) 
 
 
 
 (5,673)
Dividend
 
 
 (3,143) 
 
 
 
 (3,143)
Shares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awards
 
 
 
 83
 (1,058) 
 
 (1,058)
Amortization of deferred compensation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 856
 856
Common stock acquired
 
 
 
 29
 (290) 
 
 (290)
Equity awards granted, net1,201
 300
 (300) 
 
 
 
 
 
ESOP allocation of common stock
 
 (8) 
 
 
 
 
 (8)ESOP allocation of common stock— — 609 — — — — — 609 
Stock-based compensation
 
 2,933
 
 
 
 
 
 2,933
Stock-based compensation— — 3,150 — — — — — 3,150 
Stock-based consideration
 
 250
 
 
 
 
 
 250
Stock-based consideration— — 239 — — — — — 239 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 (5,450) 
 (5,450)Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — — — 6,841 — 6,841 
Balance at December 31, 201882,721
 $20,680
 $506,271
 $550,460
 35,958
 $(536,178) $(39,562) $(30,110) $471,561
Net loss
 
 
 (1,156) 
 
 
 
 (1,156)
Balance at December 31, 2019Balance at December 31, 201982,957 $20,739 $522,970 $575,736 36,049 $(538,066)$(59,075)$(27,611)$494,693 
Net incomeNet income— — — 895 — — — — 895 
Dividend
 
 
 (3,704) 
 
 
 
 (3,704)Dividend— — — (3,422)— — — — (3,422)
Shares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awards
 
 
 
 3
 (48) 
 
 (48)Shares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awards— — — — 261 (5,721)— — (5,721)
Amortization of deferred compensation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 507
 507
Amortization of deferred compensation— — — — — — — 629 629 
Common stock acquired
 
 
 
 8
 (82) 
 
 (82)
Equity awards granted, net48
 12
 (12) 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity awards granted, net784 196 (196)— — — — — 
ESOP allocation of common stock
 
 601
 
 
 
 
 
 601
ESOP allocation of common stock— — 435 — — — — — 435 
Stock-based compensation
 
 3,422
 
 
 
 
 
 3,422
Stock-based compensation— — 3,662 — — — — — 3,662 
Stock-based consideration
 
 303
 
 
 
 
 
 303
Stock-based consideration— — 117 — — — — — 117 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 2,880
 
 2,880
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — — — (14,834)— (14,834)
Balance at March 31, 201982,769
 $20,692
 $510,585
 $545,600
 35,969
 $(536,308) $(36,682) $(29,603) $474,284
Balance at March 31, 2020Balance at March 31, 202083,741 $20,935 $526,988 $573,209 36,310 $(543,787)$(73,909)$(26,982)$476,454 
(1) See Note 14 - Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Note 3 - Revenue for additional information.

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

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Table of Contents
GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited) 
Three Months Ended March 31,
Six Months Ended March 31, Three Months Ended March 31,Six Months Ended March 31,
2020
2019
2020
2019 2021202020212020
Revenue$566,350

$549,633

$1,114,788

$1,060,155
Revenue$634,832 $566,350 $1,244,123 $1,114,788 
Cost of goods and services414,318

412,129

812,835

779,605
Cost of goods and services464,516 414,318 903,635 812,835 
Gross profit152,032

137,504

301,953

280,550
Gross profit170,316 152,032 340,488 301,953 












Selling, general and administrative expenses126,467

111,783

244,265

225,537
Selling, general and administrative expenses126,827 126,467 248,384 244,265 












Income from operations25,565

25,721

57,688

55,013
Income from operations43,489 25,565 92,104 57,688 












Other income (expense) 

 

 

 
Other income (expense)    
Interest expense(16,871)
(17,517)
(33,082)
(34,046)Interest expense(15,831)(16,871)(31,521)(33,082)
Interest income310

212

571

410
Interest income304 310 349 571 
Gain (adjustment) on sale of businessGain (adjustment) on sale of business(949)5,291 
Loss from debt extinguishment, net(6,690)


(6,690)

Loss from debt extinguishment, net(6,690)(6,690)
Other, net615

1,268

1,393

2,272
Other, net847 615 806 1,393 
Total other expense, net(22,636)
(16,037)
(37,808)
(31,364)Total other expense, net(15,629)(22,636)(25,075)(37,808)












Income before taxes from continuing operations2,929

9,684

19,880

23,649
Provision from income taxes2,034

3,194

8,373

8,406
Income from continuing operations$895

$6,490

$11,507

$15,243
Income before taxesIncome before taxes27,860 2,929 67,029 19,880 
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes10,748 2,034 20,417 8,373 












Discontinued operations:










Loss from operations of discontinued operations
 (11,000)


(11,000)
Benefit for income taxes
 (3,354)


(3,354)
Loss from discontinued operations
 (7,646)


(7,646)
Net income (loss)$895
 $(1,156)
$11,507

$7,597

   





Income (loss) from continuing operations$0.02
 $0.16

$0.28

$0.37
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
 (0.19)


(0.19)
Net incomeNet income$17,112 $895 $46,612 $11,507 
Basic earnings per common share$0.02
 $(0.03)
$0.28

$0.19
Basic earnings per common share$0.34 $0.02 $0.92 $0.28 

   





Basic weighted-average shares outstanding41,565
 40,949

41,369

40,849
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding50,838 41,565 50,717 41,369 

   





Income from continuing operations$0.02
 $0.15

$0.26

$0.36
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
 (0.18)


(0.18)
Diluted earnings per common share$0.02
 $(0.03)
$0.26

$0.18
Diluted earnings per common share$0.32 $0.02 $0.88 $0.26 

   





Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding43,734
 42,832

43,826

42,376
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding53,264 43,734 53,211 43,826 

   





Dividends paid per common share$0.0750
 $0.0725

$0.1500

$0.1450
Dividends paid per common share$0.08 $0.075 $0.16 $0.15 

   





Net income (loss)$895
 $(1,156)
$11,507

$7,597
Net incomeNet income$17,112 $895 $46,612 $11,507 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes: 
  

 

 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:    
Foreign currency translation adjustments(16,471) 2,885

(10,001)
(2,851)Foreign currency translation adjustments1,739 (16,471)13,862 (10,001)
Pension and other post retirement plans669
 184

1,341

368
Pension and other post retirement plans1,245 669 2,951 1,341 
Change in cash flow hedges968
 (189)
667

(87)Change in cash flow hedges1,791 968 1,103 667 
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes(14,834) 2,880

(7,993)
(2,570)Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes4,775 (14,834)17,916 (7,993)
Comprehensive income (loss), net$(13,939) $1,724

$3,514

$5,027
Comprehensive income, netComprehensive income, net$21,887 $(13,939)$64,528 $3,514 
 
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

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Table of Contents
GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 Six Months Ended March 31,
 20212020
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:  
Net income$46,612 $11,507 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:  
Depreciation and amortization31,149 31,544 
Stock-based compensation9,501 8,302 
Asset impairment charges - restructuring8,291 4,692 
Provision for losses on accounts receivable194 596 
Amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs1,349 2,267 
Loss from debt extinguishment, net6,690 
Deferred income taxes2,334 408 
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and investments151 (274)
Gain on sale of business(5,291)
Change in assets and liabilities, net of assets and liabilities acquired:  
Increase in accounts receivable and contract assets, net(47,146)(61,815)
Increase in inventories(74,186)(21,262)
(Increase) decrease in prepaid and other assets271 (6,005)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued liabilities, income taxes payable and operating lease liabilities(1,470)(38,053)
Other changes, net2,400 560 
Net cash used in operating activities(25,841)(60,843)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment(23,986)(22,519)
Acquired businesses, net of cash acquired(2,242)(10,531)
Proceeds from sale of business, net14,725 
Investment purchases(2,138)
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment82 290 
Other, net27 
Net cash used in investing activities(13,532)(32,760)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:  
Dividends paid(8,678)(7,349)
Purchase of shares for treasury(2,909)(7,479)
Proceeds from long-term debt14,029 1,061,343 
Payments of long-term debt(7,573)(939,071)
Financing costs(571)(13,176)
Other, net(214)83 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(5,916)94,351 
 Six Months Ended March 31,
 2020
2019
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 

 
Net income$11,507

$7,597
Net loss from discontinued operations

7,646
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: 

 
Depreciation and amortization31,544

30,577
Stock-based compensation8,302

7,500
Asset impairment charges - restructuring4,388


Provision for losses on accounts receivable596

316
Amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs2,267

2,841
Loss from debt extinguishment, net6,690


Deferred income taxes408

(865)
Gain on sale of assets and investments(274)
(137)
Non-cash lease expense18,739
 
Change in assets and liabilities, net of assets and liabilities acquired: 

 
Increase in accounts receivable and contract costs and recognized income not yet billed(61,815)
(47,669)
Increase in inventories(20,958)
(37,852)
(Increase) decrease in prepaid and other assets(6,005)
2,323
Decrease in accounts payable, accrued liabilities, income taxes payable and operating lease liabilities(56,792)
(28,945)
Other changes, net560

1,662
Net cash used in operating activities(60,843)
(55,006)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 

 
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment(22,519)
(17,418)
Acquired businesses, net of cash acquired(10,531)
(9,219)
Insurance payments
 (10,604)
Proceeds from sale of assets290

62
Investment purchase

(149)
Net cash used in investing activities(32,760)
(37,328)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 

 
Dividends paid(7,349)
(6,847)
Purchase of shares for treasury(7,479)
(1,478)
Proceeds from long-term debt1,061,343

143,101
Payments of long-term debt(939,071)
(48,169)
Financing costs(13,176)
(945)
Contingent consideration for acquired businesses

(1,686)
Other, net83

83
Net cash provided by financing activities94,351

84,059
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.






5

Table of Contents



GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 Six Months Ended March 31,
 20212020
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:  
Net cash used in operating activities(1,512)(1,994)
Net cash provided by investing activities2,749 
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations1,237 (1,994)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents1,527 (2,107)
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS(42,525)(3,353)
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD218,089 72,377 
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD$175,564 $69,024 

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.








GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

 Six Months Ended March 31,
 2020 2019
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: 
  
Net cash used in operating activities(1,994) (3,438)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
Net cash used in financing activities
 
    
Net cash used in discontinued operations(1,994) (3,438)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents(2,107) (66)
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS(3,353) (11,779)
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD72,377
 69,758
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD$69,024
 $57,979

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

6

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)




NOTE 1 – DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
About Griffon Corporation
 
Griffon Corporation (the “Company”, “Griffon”, "we" or "us") is a diversified management and holding company that conducts business through wholly-owned subsidiaries. Griffon oversees the operations of its subsidiaries, allocates resources among them and manages their capital structures. Griffon provides direction and assistance to its subsidiaries in connection with acquisition and growth opportunities as well as in connection with divestitures. In order to further diversify, Griffon also seeks out, evaluates and, when appropriate, will acquire additional businesses that offer potentially attractive returns on capital.

The Company was founded in 1959, is a Delaware corporation headquartered in New York, N.Y. and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE:GFF).

Griffon currently conducts its operations through 3 reportable segments:

Consumer and Professional Products ("CPP") conducts its operations through The AMES Companies, Inc. ("AMES"). Founded in 1774, AMES is the leading North American manufacturer and a global provider of branded consumer and professional tools and products for home storage and organization, landscaping, and enhancing outdoor lifestyles. CPP sells products globally through a portfolio of leading brands including True Temper, AMES, and ClosetMaid.

Home and Building Products ("HBP") conducts its operations through Clopay Corporation ("Clopay"). Founded in 1964, Clopay is the largest manufacturer and marketer of garage doors and rolling steel doors in North America.  Residential and commercial sectional garage doors are sold through professional dealers and leading home center retail chains throughout North America under the brands Clopay, Ideal, and Holmes. Rolling steel door and grille products designed for commercial, industrial, institutional, and retail use are sold under the CornellCookson brand.

Defense Electronics ("DE") conducts its operations through Telephonics Corporation ("Telephonics"), founded in 1933, a globally recognized leading provider of highly sophisticated intelligence, surveillance and communications solutions for defense, aerospace and commercial customers.


In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 a pandemic, which continues to spread throughout the U.S. and the world. The impact from the rapidly changing U.S. and global market and economic conditions due to the COVID-19 outbreak is uncertain, with disruptions to the business of our customers and suppliers, which in turn is likely tocould impact our business and consolidated results of operations and financial condition in the future. While we have not incurred significant disruptions to our manufacturing or to our supply chain thus far from the COVID-19 outbreak, we are unable to accurately predict the impact COVID-19 will have due to numerous uncertainties, including the severity of the disease, the duration of the outbreak, actions that may be taken by governmental authorities, the impact to our customers’ and suppliers’ businesses and other factors identified in Part II, Item 1A “Risk Factors” in this Form 10-Q. We will continue to evaluate the nature and extent of the impact to our business, consolidated results of operations, and financial condition.



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GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)

Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) for interim financial information, and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for complete financial statements. As such, they should be read together with Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2019,2020, which provides a more complete explanation of Griffon’s accounting policies, financial position, operating results, business, properties and other matters. In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of interim results. Griffon’s CPP operations are seasonal; for this and other reasons, the financial results of the Company for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.
 
The condensed consolidated balance sheet information at September 30, 20192020 was derived from the audited financial statements included in Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2019.2020.
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Griffon and all subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAPaccounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. These estimates may be adjusted due to changes in economic, industry or customer financial conditions, as well as changes in technology or demand. Significant estimates include allowances for doubtful accounts receivable and returns, net realizable value of inventories, restructuring reserves, valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, percentage of completion method of accounting,sales, profits and loss recognition for performance obligations satisfied over time, assumptions associated with pension assumptions,benefit obligations and income or expenses, useful lives associated with depreciation and amortization of fixedintangible and intangiblefixed assets, warranty reserves, sales incentive accruals, assumption associated with stock based compensation assumptions,valuation, income taxes and tax valuation reserves, environmental reserves, legal reserves, insurance reserves, and the valuation of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations, acquisition assumptions usedassociated with valuation of acquired assets and assumed liabilities of acquired companies and the accompanying disclosures. These estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions Griffon may undertake in the future. Actual results may ultimately differ from these estimates.

Certain amounts in the prior year have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

NOTE 2 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 
The carrying values of cash and equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts and notes payable, and revolving credit and variable interest rate debt approximate fair value due to either the short-term nature of such instruments or the fact that the interest rate of the revolving credit and variable rate debt is based upon current market rates.

Applicable accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy requiring the Company to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The accounting guidance establishes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value, as follows:

Level 1 inputs are measured and recorded at fair value based upon quoted prices in active markets for identical assets.

Level 2 inputs include inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of assets or liabilities.

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GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
 
The fair values of Griffon’s 2022 and 2028 senior notes approximated $139,500 and $799,000, respectively,$1,060,000 on March 31, 2020.2021. Fair values were based upon quoted market prices (level 1 inputs).
 


Insurance contracts with values of $3,382$3,821 at March 31, 20202021 are measured and recorded at fair value based upon quoted prices in active markets for similar assets (level 2 inputs) and are included in Prepaid and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
Items Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

At March 31, 2020,2021, trading securities, measured at fair value based on quoted prices in active markets for similar assets (level 2 inputs), with a fair value of $2,605$2,088 ($2,2361,000 cost basis), were included in Prepaid and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading securities are included in Other income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

In the normal course of business, Griffon’s operations are exposed to the effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. To manage these risks, Griffon may enter into various derivative contracts such as foreign currency exchange contracts, including forwards and options. As of March 31, 2020,2021, Griffon entered into several such contracts in order to lock into a foreign currency rate for planned settlements of trade and inter-company liabilities payable in US dollars.

At March 31, 2020,2021, Griffon had $8,000$61,000 of Australian dollar contracts at a weighted average rate of $1.63$1.29 which qualified for hedge accounting (level 2 inputs). These hedges were all deemed effective as cash flow hedges with gains and losses related to changes in fair value deferred and recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) ("AOCI") and Prepaid and other current assets, or Accrued liabilities, until settlement. Upon settlement, gains and losses are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) in Cost of goods and services ("COGS"). AOCI included deferred gainslosses of $849$831 ($552,582, net of tax) at March 31, 20202021. Upon settlement, losses of $1,741 and gains of $1,050 and $994$2,399 were recorded in COGS during the three and six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, respectively. All contracts expire in 30 to 180 days.

At March 31, 2021, Griffon had $7,935 of Canadian dollar contracts at a weighted average rate of $1.30. The contracts, which protect Canadian operations from currency fluctuations for US dollar based purchases, do not qualify for hedge accounting. For the three and six months ended March 31, 2021, fair value gains of $520 and $244, respectively, were recorded to Other liabilities and to Other income for the outstanding contracts, based on similar contract values (level 2 inputs). Realized losses of $102 and $161 were recorded in Other income during the three and six months ended March 31, 2021, respectively, for all settled contracts. All contracts expire in 3029 to 90450 days.

At March 31, 2020,2021, Griffon had $3,300 and $4,350$5,200 of Canadian and British Pound dollar contracts respectively, at a weighted average rate of $1.41 and $0.81 respectively.$0.75. The contracts, which protect Canadian and United Kingdom operations from currency fluctuations for US dollar based purchases, do not qualify for hedge accounting. For the three and six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, fair value gains of $ $271$386 and $199$141, respectively, were recorded to Other assets and to Other income for the outstanding contracts, based on similar contract values (level 2 inputs). Realized gainslosses of $84$211 and $87$281 were recorded in Other income during the three and six months ended March 31, 2020, respectively, for all settled contracts.2021, respectively. All contracts expire in 306 to 180104 days.

NOTE 3 – REVENUE

The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations identified under the terms of contracts with its customers are satisfied.A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service, or a bundle of goods or services, to the customer.customer, and is the unit of accounting. A contract with a customer is an agreement which both parties have approved, that creates enforceable rights and obligations, has commercial substance and with respect to which payment terms are identified and collectability is probable.Once the Company has entered into a contract or purchase order, it is evaluated to identify performance obligations.For each performance obligation, revenue is recognized when control of the promised products is transferred to the customer, or services are satisfied under the contract or purchase order, in an amount that reflects
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GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)

the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those products or services (the transaction price).

A contract's transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. A majority of the Company’s contracts have a single performance obligation which represents, in most cases, the product being sold to the customer. To a lesser extent, some contracts include multiple performance obligations such as a product, the related installation, and extended warranty services. These contracts require judgment in determining the number of performance obligations.

Over 80%Approximately 86% of the Company’s performance obligations are recognized at a point in time that relatesrelated to the manufacture and sale of a broad range of products and components primarily within the CPP and HBP segments,Segments, and revenue is recognized when title, and risk and rewards of ownership, have transferred to the customer. A majority of CPP and HBP segment revenuecustomer, which is short cycle in nature with shipments occurring within one year from order and does not include a material long-term financing component, implicitly or explicitly. Less than 20%generally upon shipment.

Approximately 14% of the Company’s performance obligations are recognized over time or under the percentage-of-completion method; theseand relate to prime or subcontractors from contract awards with the U.S. Government, as well as foreign governments and other commercial customers within our DE segment. These contracts are typically long-term in nature, usually greater than one year and do not include a material long-term financing component, either implicitly or explicitly.Segment. Revenue and profits from such contracts are recognized under the percentage-of-completion (over time) method of accounting. Revenue and profits on fixed-price contracts that contain engineering as well as production requirements are recorded based on the ratio of total actual incurred costs to date to the total estimated costs for each contract (cost-to-cost method).



Sales recognized over time are generally accounted for using an input measure to determine progress completed at the end of the period. We believe that cumulative costs incurred to date as a percentage of estimated total contract costs at completion (cost-to-cost method) is an appropriate measure of progress towards satisfaction of performance obligations recognized over time, as it most accurately depicts the progress of our work and transfer of control to our customers.

Accounting for the sales and profits on performance obligations for which progress is measured using the cost-to-costmethod relies on the substantial use of estimates; these projections may be revised throughout the life of a contract.Adjustments to estimates for a contract's estimated costs at completion and estimated profit or loss are often required as experience is gained, more information is obtained (even though the scope of work required under the contract may or may not change) and contract modifications occur. The impact of such adjustments to estimates is made on a cumulative basis in the period when such information has become known. For the three and six months ended March 31, 2021, income from operations included net unfavorable catch up adjustments approximating $1,423 and $3,220, respectively. For the three and six months ended March 31, 2020, income from operations included net unfavorable catch up adjustments approximating $2,224of $2,188 and $5,243,$422, respectively. Gross profit is impacted by a variety of factors, including the mix of products, systems and services, production efficiencies, price competition and general economic conditions.
We believe that cumulative costs incurred to date as a percentage of estimated total contract costs at completion is an appropriate measure of progress towards satisfaction of performance obligations, as it most accurately depicts the progress of our work and transfer of control to our customers.
For contracts in which anticipated total costs exceed the total expected revenue, an estimated loss is recognized in the period when identifiable. A provision for the entire amount of the estimated loss is recorded on a cumulative basis, and is recorded as a reduction to gross margin on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). The provisionThese provisions had an immaterial impact on Griffon's Consolidated Financial Statements. The estimated remaining costs to complete loss contracts as of March 31, 20202021 and September 30, 20192020 were approximately $8,560$8,500 and $9,790,$10,800, respectively.

For a complete explanation of Griffon’s revenue accounting policies, this note should be read in conjunction with Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2019.2020. See Note 1213 - Business Segments for revenue from contracts with customers disaggregated by end markets, segments and geographic location.
Transaction Price Allocated to the Remaining Performance Obligations

On March 31, 2020,2021, we had $331,740$353,870 of remaining performance obligations, which we also refer to as total backlog. We expect to recognize approximately 73%65% of our remaining performance obligations as revenue within one year, with the balance to be completed thereafter.
Backlog represents the dollar value of funded orders for which work has not been performed. Backlog generally increases with bookings, and converts into revenue as we incur costs related to contractual commitments or the shipment of product. Given the nature of our business and a larger dependency on international customers, our bookings, and therefore our backlog, is impacted by the longer maturation cycles resulting in delays in the timing and amounts of such awards, which are subject to numerous factors, including fiscal constraints placed on customer budgets; political uncertainty; the timing of customer negotiations; and the timing of governmental approvals.
Contract Balances

Contract assets were $94,495$75,000 as of March 31, 20202021 compared to $105,111$84,426 as of September 30, 2019.2020. The $10,616$9,426 net decrease in our contract assets balance was primarily due to the timing of billings and work performed on various radarin Surveillance programs and surveillance programs.decrease associated with the sale of Systems Engineering Group, Inc. ("SEG"). Contract assets primarily relate to the Company's right to consideration for work completed but not billed at the reporting date and are recorded in Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed, net of progress payments in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Contract assets are transferred to receivables when the right to consideration becomes unconditional. Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed
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GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)

consists of amounts accounted for under the percentage of completion method of accounting, and represent recoverable costs and accrued profit that cannot yet be invoiced under the terms of certain long-term contracts. Amounts will be invoiced when applicable contract terms, such as the achievement of specified milestones or product delivery, are met. At March 31, 20202021 and September 30, 2019,2020, approximately $12,612$7,700 and $13,100,$7,500, respectively, of contract costs and recognized income not yet billed were expected to be collected after one year. As of March 31, 2020, Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed included approximately $1,570 of reserves for contract risk. As of September 30, 2019, Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed included no reserves for contract risk.

Contract liabilities were $21,292$22,964 as of March 31, 20202021 compared to $26,259$24,386 as of September 30, 2019.2020. The $4,967$1,422 decrease in the contract liabilities balance was primarily due to the recognition of revenue primarily from surveillancein Naval & Cyber systems, partially offset by billings in Surveillance and airborne maritime surveillance radarCommunications programs. Contract liabilities relate to advance consideration received from customers for which revenue has not been recognized. The Company often receives cash payments from customers in advance of the Company’s performance resulting in contract liabilities. These contract liabilities are classified as current on the Consolidated Balance Sheets based on the timing of when the Company expects to recognize revenue. Current contract liabilities are recorded in Accounts payable on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Contract liabilities are reduced when the associated revenue from the contract is recognized.




NOTE 4 – ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS

Acquisitions

Griffon accounts for acquisitions under the acquisition method, in which assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at fair value as of the date of acquisition using a method substantially similar to the goodwill impairment test methodology (level 3 inputs). The operating results of the acquired companies are included in Griffon’s consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition; in each instance, Griffon is in the process of finalizing the initial purchase price allocation unless otherwise noted.

On December 22, 2020, AMES acquired Quatro Design Pty Ltd (“Quatro”), a leading Australian manufacturer and supplier of glass fiber reinforced concrete landscaping products for residential, commercial, and public sector projects for a purchase price of AUD $3,500 (approximately $2,700) in cash. The purchase price is subject to additional contingent consideration of approximately AUD $1,000 (approximately $760) based on Quatro exceeding certain EBITDA performance targets in the first year. The preliminary acquired intangibles and goodwill allocated to this acquisition was AUD $2,755 (approximately $2,082) and AUD $1,648 (approximately $1,246), respectively, which was assigned to the CPP segment, and is not deductible for income tax purposes.

On November 29, 2019, AMES acquired 100% of the outstanding stock of Vatre Group Limited ("Apta"), a leading United Kingdom supplier of innovative garden pottery and associated products sold to leading UK and Ireland garden centers for approximately $10,500 (GBP 8,750), inclusive of a post-closing working capital adjustment, net of cash acquired. This acquisition broadens AMES' product offerings in the UK market and increases its in-country operational footprint. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets was primarilyrecorded as goodwill and is deductible for tax purposes. The purchase price allocation was finalized and allocated to goodwill of GBP 2,418,3,449, acquired intangible assets of GBP 3,454, inventory of GBP 2,914, accounts receivable and other assets of GBP 2,492 and accounts payable and other accrued liabilities of GBP 2,734.3,765, which was assigned to the CPP segment.

During the three and six months ended March 31, 2021, acquisition costs were de minimis. During both the three and six months ended March 31, 2020, the Company incurred acquisition costs of $2,960.

Dispositions

On December 18, 2020, Defense Electronics completed the sale of its SEG business for $15,000. SEG provides sophisticated, highly technical engineering and analytical support to the Missile Defense Agency and various U.S. military commands. SEG had sales of approximately $7,000 for the first fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2020 and $31,000 for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020. DE recorded a pre-tax gain of $5,291 ($5,251, net of tax, or $0.10 per share) related to the divestiture of SEG. The Company did 0t incur acquisition costssale does not represent a strategic shift that will have a major effect on operations and financial results.


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GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in the three and six months ended March 31, 2019.thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)


NOTE 5 – INVENTORIES
 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out or average)average cost) or market.
 
The following table details the components of inventory:
 At March 31, 2020 At September 30, 2019
Raw materials and supplies$122,576
 $121,791
Work in process99,730
 93,830
Finished goods239,813
 226,500
Total$462,119
 $442,121

At March 31, 2021At September 30, 2020
Raw materials and supplies$155,720 $146,351 
Work in process86,299 83,697 
Finished goods242,734 183,777 
Total$484,753 $413,825 
 
NOTE 6 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The following table details the components of property, plant and equipment, net:
At March 31, 2021At September 30, 2020
Land, building and building improvements$169,081 $167,005 
Machinery and equipment611,187 595,126 
Leasehold improvements53,952 53,386 
834,220 815,517 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(493,215)(471,553)
Total$341,005 $343,964 
 At March 31, 2020 At September 30, 2019
Land, building and building improvements$156,393
 $133,036
Machinery and equipment577,573
 580,698
Leasehold improvements51,012
 49,808

784,978
 763,542
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(449,158) (426,216)
Total$335,820
 $337,326


Depreciation and amortization expense for property, plant and equipment was $13,316$13,450 and $12,980$13,316 for the quarters ended March 31, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively, and $26,748$26,338 and $25,647$26,748 for the six months ended March 31, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. Depreciation included in Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A&A") expenses was $4,910$5,014 and $4,761$4,910 for the quarters ended March 31, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively, and $9,861$9,720 and $9,442$9,861 for the six months ended March 31, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. Remaining components of depreciation, attributable to manufacturing operations, are included in Cost of goods and services.

Except
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GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)

NOTE 7 – CREDIT LOSSES

Effective October 1, 2020, the Company adopted accounting guidance related to accounting for credit losses on financial instruments, including trade receivables (ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments). The guidance requires companies to consider forward-looking information to estimate expected credit losses, resulting in earlier recognition of losses for receivables that are current or not yet due, which were not considered under the previous accounting guidance.

The Company is exposed to credit losses primarily through sales of products and services. Trade receivables are recorded at their stated amount, less allowances for discounts, doubtful accounts and returns. The Company’s expected loss allowance methodology for trade receivables is primarily based on the aging method of the accounts receivables balances and the financial condition of its customers. The allowances represent estimated uncollectible receivables associated with potential customer defaults on contractual obligations (usually due to customers’ potential insolvency), discounts related to early payment of accounts receivables by customers and estimates for returns. The allowance for doubtful accounts includes amounts for certain customers in which a risk of default has been specifically identified, as describedwell as an amount for customer defaults, based on a formula, when it is determined the risk of some default is probable and estimable, but cannot yet be associated with specific customers. Allowance for discounts and returns are recorded as a reduction of revenue and the provision related to the allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in Note 16, Restructuring Charges, no eventSG&A expenses.

The Company also considers current and expected future economic and market conditions, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, when determining any estimate of credit losses. Generally, estimates used to determine the allowance are based on assessment of anticipated payment and all other historical, current and future information that is reasonably available. All accounts receivable amounts are expected to be collected in less than one year.

Based on a review of the Company's policies and procedures across all segments, including the aging of its trade receivables, recent write-off history and other factors related to future macroeconomic conditions, Griffon determined that its method to determine credit losses and the amount of its allowances for bad debts is in accordance with this guidance in all material respects.

The following table provides a roll-forward of the allowance for credit losses that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of accounts receivable to present the net amount expected to be collected:

Beginning Balance, October 1, 2020$8,505 
Provision for expected credit losses1,228 
Amounts written off charged against the allowance(161)
Other, primarily foreign currency translation22 
Ending Balance, March 31, 2021$9,594 


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GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or indicator of impairment occurred during the six months ended March 31, 2020 which would require additional impairment testing of property, plant and equipment.year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)




NOTE 78 – GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLES
 
The following table provides changes in the carrying value of goodwill by segment during the six months ended March 31, 2020:2021:
 At September 30, 2020Business Acquisitions (a)Business Divestitures (b)Foreign
 currency
translations adjustments
At March 31, 2021
Consumer and Professional Products$232,845 $1,246 $$3,287 $237,378 
Home and Building Products191,253 191,253 
Defense Electronics18,545 (811)17,734 
Total$442,643 $1,246 $(811)$3,287 $446,365 
 At September 30, 2019
Goodwill from acquisitions
Other
adjustments
including currency
translations

At March 31, 2020
Consumer and Professional Products$227,269
 $3,125
 $(3,410) $226,984
Home and Building Products191,253
 
 
 191,253
Defense Electronics18,545
 
 
 18,545
Total$437,067
 $3,125
 $(3,410) $436,782
(a) The increase in the CPP segment was due to the acquisition of Quatro.
(b) The decrease in the DE segment was due to the divestiture of SEG.


The following table provides the gross carrying value and accumulated amortization for each major class of intangible assets:
 At March 31, 2021 At September 30, 2020
 Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated
Amortization
Average
Life
(Years)
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated
Amortization
Customer relationships & other$189,189 $71,840 23$185,940 $66,656 
Technology and patents19,529 8,030 1319,464 8,360 
Total amortizable intangible assets208,718 79,870  205,404 75,016 
Trademarks228,658 —  224,640 — 
Total intangible assets$437,376 $79,870  $430,044 $75,016 
 At March 31, 2020   At September 30, 2019
 Gross Carrying Amount 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Average
Life
(Years)
 Gross Carrying Amount 
Accumulated
Amortization
Customer relationships & other$182,035
 $60,935
 23 $183,515
 $57,783
Technology and patents19,076
 7,715
 13 19,167
 7,329
Total amortizable intangible assets201,111
 68,650
   202,682
 65,112
Trademarks221,282
 
   219,069
 
Total intangible assets$422,393
 $68,650
   $421,751
 $65,112
The gross carrying amount of intangible assets was impacted by approximately $5,250 related to foreign currency translation.

Amortization expense for intangible assets was $2,403$2,433 and $2,512$2,403 for the quarters ended March 31, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively, and $4,796$4,811 and $4,930$4,796 for the six months ended March 31, 20202021 and 2019.2020. Amortization expense for the remainder of 20202021 and the next five fiscal years and thereafter, based on current intangible balances and classifications, is estimated as follows: 2020 - $4,797; 2021 - $9,387;$4,574; 2022 - $9,387;$9,376; 2023 - $9,234;$9,224; 2024 - $9,208;$9,198; 2025 - $9,208;$9,198; 2026 - $9,198; thereafter $81,240.$78,080.
 
Griffon performs its annual goodwill impairment testing in the fourth quarter of each year. The 20192020 impairment testing resulted in all 3 reporting units having fair values substantially in excess of their carrying values. In addition to the annual impairment test, the Company is required to regularly assess whether a triggering event has occurred which would require interim impairment testing. GivenIn connection with the general deterioration in economic and market conditions surroundingsale of the COVID-19 pandemic,SEG business, the Company consideredassessed the impactremaining DE reporting unit for impairment. The assessment determined that the COVID-19 pandemic may have onfair value of the DE reporting unit substantially exceeded its nearcarrying value and long-term forecasts and completed an interimno impairment test. The companyexisted. During the six months ended March 31, 2021, the Company determined that there iswere no other triggering events and, as a result, there was 0 impairment to either its goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets at March 31, 2020.2021.
 
14

Table of Contents
GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)






NOTE 89 – INCOME TAXES

During the quarter ended March 31, 2020,2021, the Company recognized a tax provision of $10,748 on income before taxes of $27,860, compared to a tax provision of $2,034 on income before taxes from continuing operations of $2,929 compared to a tax provision of $3,194 on income before taxes from continuing operations of $9,684 in the comparable prior year quarter. The current year quarter results included restructuring charges of $7,562 ($5,651, net of tax), reduction to gain on sale of the SEG business of $949 ($766, net of tax) and discrete and certain other tax provisions, net, that affect comparability of $1,913. The prior year quarter results included restructuring charges of $3,104 ($3,005, net of tax), acquisition costs of $2,960 ($2,321, net of tax), loss from debt extinguishment of $6,690 ($5,245, net of tax) and net discrete tax and certain other tax benefits, net, of $1,413, that affect comparability. The prior year quarter included net discrete tax and certain other tax benefitscomparability of $97 that affect comparability.$1,413. Excluding these items, the effective tax rates for the quarters ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 were 30.0% and 2019 were 35.9% and 34.0%, respectively.
During the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, the Company recognized a tax provision of $8,373$20,417 on Income before taxes from continuing operations of $19,880,$67,029, compared to a tax provision of $8,406$8,373 on Incomeincome before taxes from continuing operations of $23,649$19,880 in the comparable prior year period. The six month period ended March 31, 2021 included restructuring charges of $18,362 ($13,951, net of tax), gain on sale of the SEG business of $5,291 ($5,251, net of tax) and discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, that affect comparability of $115. The six month period ended March 31, 2020 included restructuring charges of $9,538 ($7,153, net of tax), acquisition costs of $2,960 ($2,321, net of tax), loss from debt extinguishment of $6,690 ( $5,245,($5,245, net of tax) and net discrete tax and certain other tax benefits, net, that affect comparability of $580. The six month period ended March 31, 2019 included net discrete tax provisions of $370. Excluding these items, the effective tax rates for the six months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 were 31.1% and 2019 were 34.4% and 34.0%, respectively.

15

In response to the COVID-19 outbreak, legislation concerning taxes was passed in March 2020. While we are still assessing the impact of the legislation, we do not expect there to be a material impact to our consolidated financial statements at this time.

13

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
NOTE 910 – LONG-TERM DEBT
 
 At March 31, 2020 At September 30, 2019  At March 31, 2021At September 30, 2020
 Outstanding Balance
Original Issuer Premium
Capitalized Fees & Expenses Balance Sheet
Coupon Interest Rate
Outstanding Balance
Original Issuer Premium Capitalized Fees & Expenses Balance Sheet
Coupon Interest Rate  Outstanding BalanceOriginal Issuer PremiumCapitalized Fees & ExpensesBalance SheetCoupon Interest RateOutstanding BalanceOriginal Issuer PremiumCapitalized Fees & ExpensesBalance SheetCoupon Interest Rate
Senior notes due 2028(a)$850,000
 $
 (12,854) $837,146
 5.75% $
 $
 $
 $
 %Senior notes due 2028(a)$1,000,000 $339 (14,329)$986,010 5.75 %$1,000,000 $363 $(15,376)$984,987 5.75 %
Senior notes due 2022(a)150,000
 104
 (1,098) 149,006
 5.25% 1,000,000
 867
 (9,175) 991,692
 5.25%
Revolver due 2025(b)183,548
 
 (2,678) 180,870
 Variable
 50,000
 
 (1,243) 48,757
 Variable
Revolver due 2025(b)20,622 (1,963)18,659 Variable12,858 (2,209)10,649 Variable
Capital lease - real estate(d)12,406
 
 (42) 12,364
 5.00% 4,388
 
 (55) 4,333
 5.00%
Finance lease - real estateFinance lease - real estate(c)15,924 (17)15,907 5.60 %17,218 (30)17,188 5.60 %
Non US lines of credit(e)9,532
 
 (97) 9,435
 Variable
 17,576
 
 (45) 17,531
 Variable
Non US lines of credit(d)4,405 (24)4,381 Variable(30)(30)Variable
Non US term loans(e)33,462
 
 (122) 33,340
 Variable
 36,977
 
 (188) 36,789
 Variable
Non US term loans(d)29,870 (133)29,737 Variable31,086 (160)30,926 Variable
Other long term debt(f)3,552
 
 (17) 3,535
 Variable
 5,190
 
 (18) 5,172
 Variable
Other long term debt(e)4,094 (16)4,078 Variable3,260 (16)3,244 Variable
Totals 1,242,500
 104
 (16,908) 1,225,696
  
 1,114,131
 867
 (10,724) 1,104,274
  
Totals 1,074,915 339 (16,482)1,058,772  1,064,422 363 (17,821)1,046,964  
less: Current portion (9,470) 
 
 (9,470)  
 (10,525) 
 
 (10,525)  
less: Current portion (14,913)— (14,913) (9,922)— (9,922) 
Long-term debt $1,233,030
 $104
 $(16,908) $1,216,226
  
 $1,103,606
 $867
 $(10,724) $1,093,749
  
Long-term debt $1,060,002 $339 $(16,482)$1,043,859  $1,054,500 $363 $(17,821)$1,037,042  
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 Three Months Ended March 31, 2019  Three Months Ended March 31, 2021Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
 
Effective Interest Rate (1)

Cash Interest
Amort. Debt
Discount

Amort. Debt Issuance Costs
& Other Fees

Total Interest Expense
Effective Interest Rate (1)

Cash Interest
Amort. Debt
Premium

Amort.
Debt Issuance Costs
& Other Fees

Total Interest Expense  Effective Interest RateCash InterestAmort. Debt
Premium
Amort. Debt Issuance Costs
& Other Fees
Total Interest ExpenseEffective Interest RateCash InterestAmort. Debt
Premium
Amort.
Debt Issuance Costs
& Other Fees
Total Interest Expense
Senior notes due 2028(a)6.0% $5,566
 $
 $135
 $5,701
 n/a
 $
 $
 $
 $
Senior notes due 2028(a)6.0 %$14,375 $12 $505 $14,892 6.0 %$5,566 $$135 $5,701 
Senior notes due 2022(a)5.7% 8,040
 45
 628
 8,713
 5.7% 13,125
 66
 951
 14,142
Senior notes due 2022(a)— 5.7 %8,040 45 628 8,713 
Revolver due 2025(b)Variable
 1,819
 
 165
 1,984
 Variable
 1,631
 
 400
 2,031
Revolver due 2025(b)Variable287 122 409 Variable1,819 165 1,984 
ESOP Loans(c)n/a
 
 
 
 
 7.2% 449
 
 155
 604
Capital lease - real estate(d)6.1% 52
 
 7
 59
 5.6% 101
 
 6
 107
Finance lease - real estateFinance lease - real estate(c)5.9 %224 231 6.1 %52 59 
Non US lines of credit(e)Variable
 3
 
 8
 11
 Variable
 4
 
 4
 8
Non US lines of credit(d)VariableVariable11 
Non US term loans(e)Variable
 292
 
 7
 299
 Variable
 449
 
 26
 475
Non US term loans(d)Variable163 18 181 Variable292 299 
Other long term debt(f)Variable
 132
 
 
 132
 Variable
 147
 
 3
 150
Other long term debt(e)Variable115 116 Variable132 132 
Capitalized interest  
 (28) 
 
 (28)  
 
 
 
 
Capitalized interest  (6)— — (6) (28)— — (28)
Totals  
 $15,876
 $45
 $950
 $16,871
  
 $15,906
 $66
 $1,545
 $17,517
Totals  $15,162 $12 $657 $15,831  $15,876 $45 $950 $16,871 

(1) n/a = not applicable
16

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
  Six Months Ended March 31, 2021Six Months Ended March 31, 2020
  Effective Interest RateCash InterestAmort. Debt
Premium
Amort. Debt Issuance Costs & Other FeesTotal Interest ExpenseEffective Interest RateCash InterestAmort. Debt PremiumAmort. Debt Issuance Costs & Other FeesTotal Interest Expense
Senior notes due 2028(a)6.0 %$28,750 $24 $1,023 $29,797 6.0 %$5,566 $$135 $5,701 
Senior notes due 2022(a)— 5.7 %21,165 112 1,579 22,856 
Revolver due 2025(b)Variable416 245 661 Variable3,201 397 3,598 
Finance lease - real estate(c)5.6 %456 13 469 6.0 %113 13 126 
Non US lines of credit(d)Variable15 Variable12 19 
Non US term loans(d)Variable334 35 369 Variable564 19 583 
Other long term debt(e)Variable222 223 Variable292 292 
Capitalized interest (13)— — (13)(93)— — (93)
Totals $30,172 $24 $1,325 $31,521 $30,815 $112 $2,155 $33,082 
  Six Months Ended March 31, 2020 Six Months Ended March 31, 2019
  Effective Interest Rate (1) Cash Interest Amort. Debt
Discount
 Amort. Debt Issuance Costs
& Other Fees
 Total Interest Expense 
Effective Interest Rate (1)
 Cash Interest Amort. Debt
Premium
 Amort.
Debt Issuance Costs
& Other Fees
 Total Interest Expense
Senior notes due 2028(a)6.0% $5,566
 $
 $135
 $5,701
 % $
 $
 $
 $
Senior notes due 2022(a)5.6% 21,165
 112
 1,579
 22,856
 5.7% 26,250
 134
 1,902
 28,286
Revolver due 2021(b)Variable
 3,201
 
 397
 3,598
 Variable
 2,564
 
 541
 3,105
ESOP Loans(c)n/a
 
 
 
 
 6.6% 937
 
 186
 1,123
Capital lease - real estate(d)6.0% 113
 
 13
 126
 5.5% 216
 
 12
 228
Non US lines of credit(e)Variable
 7
 
 12
 19
 Variable
 11
 
 8
 19
Non US term loans(e)Variable
 564
 
 19
 583
 Variable
 897
 
 53
 950
Other long term debt(f)Variable
 292
 
 
 292
 Variable
 329
 
 6
 335
Capitalized interest  
 (93) 
 
 (93)  
 
 
 
 
Totals  
 $30,815
 $112
 $2,155
 $33,082
  
 $31,204
 $134
 $2,708
 $34,046
17

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)


(a)    On June 22, 2020, in an unregistered offering through a private placement, Griffon completed the add-on offering of $150,000 principal amount of its 5.75% Senior Notes, at 100.25% of par, to Griffon's previously issued $850,000 principal amount of its 5.75% Senior Notes, at par, completed on February 19, 2020 (collectively, the “Senior Notes”). Proceeds from the Senior Notes were used to redeem the $1,000,000 of 5.25% 2022 senior notes. As of March 31, 2021, outstanding Senior Notes due totaled $1,000,000; interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1.

15



(a)On February 19, 2020, in an unregistered offering through a private placement under Rule 144A and Regulation S, Griffon issued, at par, $850,000 of 5.75% Senior Notes due 2028 (the “2028 Senior Notes”). Proceeds from the 2028 Senior Notes were used to redeem 85% of the $1,000,000 of 5.25% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “2022 Senior Notes" and, collectively with the 2028 Senior Notes, the "Senior Notes"). Following the sale and issuance of the 2028 Notes transaction, $150,000 aggregate principal amount of the 2022 Notes remained outstanding. As of March 31, 2020, outstanding Senior Notes due totaled $1,000,000; interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1.
The Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Griffon guaranteed by certain domestic subsidiaries, and subject to certain covenants, limitations and restrictions. On April 22, 2020 and August 3, 2020, Griffon exchanged substantially all of the 2028 Senior Notes for substantially identical 2028 Senior Notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), via an exchange offer. The remaining 2022 Senior Notes outstanding are registered under the Securities Act, having been issued pursuant to similar prior exchange offers. The fair value of the 2022 and 2028 Senior Notes approximated $139,500 and $799,000, respectively,$1,060,000 on March 31, 20202021 based upon quoted market prices (level 1 inputs).

In connection with these transactions, Griffon capitalized $12,989$16,448 of underwriting fees and other expenses incurred related to the issuance and exchange of the 2028 Senior Notes, which is being amortized over the term of the 2028 Senior Notes. Furthermore, 85%all of the obligations associated with the 2022 Senior Notes were discharged leaving remaining fees of $1,145. At March 31, 2020, a combined total amount of $13,952 remained to be amortized. Remaining capitalized fees for the 2022 Senior Notes and all capitalized fees for the 2028 Senior Notes will amortize over the term of each respective note.discharged. Additionally, Griffon recognized a $6,690$7,925 loss on the early extinguishment of debt on 85% of the 5.25% $1,000,000 senior notes dueprincipal amount of 2022 Senior Notes, comprised primarily of the write-off of $5,873$6,725 of remaining deferred financing fees, $607 of tender offer net premium expense and $210$593 of redemption interest expense.

(b)On January 30, 2020, Griffon amended its revolving credit facility (as amended, the "Credit Agreement") to increase the maximum borrowing availability from $350,000 to $400,000 and extend its maturity date from March 22, 2021 to March 22, 2025, except that if the 2022 Senior Notes are not repaid, refinanced or replaced prior to December 1, 2021, then the Credit Agreement will mature on December 1, 2021. The amended agreement also modified certain other provisions of the facility. The facility includes a letter of credit sub-facility with a limit of $100,000 (increased from $50,000); a multi-currency sub-facility of $200,000 (increased from $100,000); and contains a customary accordion feature that permits us to request, subject to each lender's consent, an increase in the maximum aggregate amount that can be borrowed by up to an additional $100,000 (increased from $50,000).

(b)     On January 30, 2020, Griffon amended its revolving credit facility (as amended, the "Credit Agreement") to increase the maximum borrowing availability from $350,000 to $400,000, and extend its maturity date from March 22, 2021 to March 22, 2025 and modify certain other provisions of the facility. The facility includes a letter of credit sub-facility with a limit of $100,000; a multi-currency sub-facility of $200,000; and contains a customary accordion feature that permits us to request, subject to each lender's consent, an increase in the maximum aggregate amount that can be borrowed by up to an additional $100,000.

Borrowings under the Credit Agreement may be repaid and re-borrowed at any time. Interest is payable on borrowings at either a LIBOR or base rate benchmark rate, plus an applicable margin, which adjusts based on financial performance. Current margins are 1.00%0.50% for base rate loans and 2.00%1.50% for LIBOR loans. The Credit Agreement has certain financial maintenance tests including a maximum total leverage ratio, a maximum senior secured leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio, as well as customary affirmative and negative covenants, and events of default. The negative covenants place limits on Griffon's ability to, among other things, incur indebtedness, incur liens, and make restricted payments and investments. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Griffon’s material domestic subsidiaries and are secured, on a first priority basis, by substantially all domestic assets of the Company and the guarantors, and a pledge of not greater than 65% of the equity interest in Griffon’s material, first-tier foreign subsidiaries. At March 31, 2020,2021, there were $183,548$20,622 of outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement; outstanding standby letters of credit were $21,390;$16,310; and $195,062$363,068 was available, subject to certain loan covenants, for borrowing at that date.

(c)In August 2016 and as amended on June 30, 2017, Griffon’s ESOP entered into a Term Loan with a bank (the "ESOP Agreement"). The Term Loan interest rate was LIBOR plus 3.00%. The Term Loan required quarterly principal payments of $569 with a balloon payment due at maturity. The Term Loan was secured by shares purchased with the proceeds of the loan and with a lien on a specific amount of Griffon assets (which ranked pari passu with the lien granted on such assets under the Credit Agreement) and was guaranteed by Griffon. On March 13, 2019, the ESOP Term Loan was refinanced with an internal loan from Griffon which was funded with cash and a draw under its Credit Agreement. The internal loan interest rate is fixed at 2.91%, matures in June 2033 and requires quarterly payments of principal, currently $635, and interest. The internal loan is secured by shares purchased with the proceeds of the loan. The amount outstanding on the internal loan at March 31, 2020 was $31,148.
(d)Two Griffon subsidiaries have finance leases outstanding for real estate located in Troy, Ohio and Ocala, Florida. The leases mature in 2021 and 2025, respectively, and bear interest at fixed rates of approximately 5.0% and 2.9%, respectively. The Troy, Ohio lease is secured by a mortgage on the real estate and is guaranteed by Griffon. The Ocala, Florida lease contains 1 five-year renewal option. At March 31, 2020, $12,364 was outstanding, net of issuance costs.

(c)    Two Griffon subsidiaries have finance leases outstanding for real estate located in Troy, Ohio and Ocala, Florida. The leases mature in 2021 and 2025, respectively, and bear interest at fixed rates of approximately 5.0% and 5.6%, respectively. The Troy, Ohio lease is secured by a mortgage on the real estate and is guaranteed by Griffon. The Ocala, Florida lease contains 2 five-year renewal options. At March 31, 2021, $15,907 was outstanding, net of issuance costs. Refer to Note 21- Leases for further details.
(e)In November 2012, Garant G.P. (“Garant”) entered into a CAD 15,000 ($10,628 as of March 31, 2020) revolving credit facility.  The facility accrues interest at LIBOR (USD) or the Bankers Acceptance Rate (CDN) plus 1.3% per annum (2.29% LIBOR USD and 2.30% Bankers Acceptance Rate CDN as of March 31, 2020). The revolving facility matures in October 2022. Garant is required to maintain a certain minimum equity.  At March 31, 2020, there were 0 borrowings under the revolving credit facility with CAD 15,000 ($10,628 as of March 31, 2020) available for borrowing.
(d)     In November 2012, Garant G.P. (“Garant”), a Griffon wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a CAD 15,000 ($11,894 as of March 31, 2021) revolving credit facility. The facility accrues interest at LIBOR (USD) or the Bankers Acceptance Rate (CDN) plus 1.3% per annum (1.41% LIBOR USD and 1.47% Bankers Acceptance Rate CDN as of March 31, 2021). The revolving facility matures in October 2022. Garant is required to maintain a certain minimum equity.  At March 31, 2021, there were 0 borrowings under the revolving credit facility with CAD 15,000 ($11,894 as of March 31, 2021) available for borrowing.

18

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
In July 2016, and as amended in March 2019, Griffon Australia Holdings Pty Ltd and its Australian subsidiaries (collectively, "Griffon Australia") entered into an AUD 29,625 term loan, AUD 20,000 revolver and AUD 10,000 receivable purchase facility agreement. The term loan requires quarterly principal payments of AUD 1,250 plus interest with a balloon payment of AUD 13,3759,625 due upon maturity in March 2022, and accrues interest at Bank Bill Swap Bid Rate “BBSY” plus 1.90%1.95% per annum (2.39%(2.01% at March 31, 2020)2021). During fiscal 2020, the term loan balance was reduced by AUD 5,000, from AUD 23,375 to AUD 18,375 with proceeds from an AUD 5,000 increase in the commitment of the receivables purchase line from AUD 10,000 to AUD 15,000. As of March 31, 2020,2021, the term loan had an outstanding balance of AUD 23,37513,375 ($14,37810,192 as of March 31, 2020)2021). The revolving facility and receivable purchase facility mature in March 2022, but are renewable upon mutual agreement with the lender. The revolving facility and receivable purchase facility accrue interest at BBSY plus 1.8%1.9% and 1.25%1.35%, respectively, per annum (2.20%(1.98% and 1.65%1.41%, respectively, at March 31, 2020)2021). At March 31, 2020,2021, there were 0 borrowingsbalances outstanding under the revolver and the receivable purchase facilities had an outstanding balance of AUD 10,000 ($6,151 as of March 31, 2020).facility. The revolver, receivable purchase facility and the term loan are all secured by substantially all of the assets of Griffon Australia and its subsidiaries. Griffon Australia is required to maintain a certain minimum equity level and is subject to a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum fixed charges cover ratio.

In July 2018, theThe AMES Companies UK Ltd and its subsidiaries (collectively, "AMES UK") entered into a GBP 14,000 term loan, GBP 4,000 mortgage loan and GBP 5,000 revolver. The term loan and mortgage loan require quarterly principal payments of GBP 350438 and GBP 83105 plus interest, respectively, and have balloon payments due upon maturity, July 2023, of GBP 7,0007,088 and GBP 2,333,2,349, respectively. The Term Loan and Mortgage Loans each accrue interest at the GBP LIBOR Rate plus 2.25% and 1.8%, respectively (2.49% and 2.04% ( 1.85% at March 31, 2020, respectively)2021). The revolving facility matures in June 2020,May 2021, but is renewable upon mutual agreement with the lender, and accrues interest at the Bank of England Base Rate plus 1.5% (1.60% as of March 31, 2020)2021). As of March 31, 2020,2021, the revolver had an outstanding balance of GBP 2,728$3,204 ($3,3814,405 as of March 31, 2020)2021) while the term and mortgage loan balances amounted to GBP 15,39814,313 ($19,08419,678 as of March 31, 2020)2021). The revolver and the term loan are both secured by substantially all of the assets of AMES UK and its subsidiaries. AMES UK is subject to a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum fixed charges cover ratio. An invoice discounting arrangement was canceled and replaced by the above loan facilities.

(f)Other long-term debt primarily consists of a loan with the Pennsylvania Industrial Development Authority, with the balance consisting of capital leases.
(e)     Other long-term debt primarily consists of a loan with the Pennsylvania Industrial Development Authority, with the balance consisting of finance leases.

On March 13, 2019, Griffon's Employee Stock Ownership Plan entered into an agreement that refinanced a term loan with a bank with an internal loan from Griffon. The internal loan interest rate is fixed at 2.91%, matures in June 2033 and requires quarterly payments of principal, currently $635, and interest. The internal loan is secured by shares purchased with the proceeds of the loan. The amount outstanding on the internal loan at March 31, 2021 was $28,608.

At March 31, 2020,2021, Griffon and its subsidiaries were in compliance with the terms and covenants of all credit and loan agreements.

NOTE 1011 — SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
During 2021, the secondCompany paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.08 per share in each quarter, oftotaling $0.16 per share for the six months ended March 31, 2021. During 2020, the Company paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.075 per share, in each quarter, totaling $0.15 per share for the six months ended March 31, 2020. During 2019, the Company paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.0725 per share, totaling $0.29$0.30 per share for the year. A dividend payable was established for the holders of restricted shares; such dividends will be released upon vesting of the underlying restricted shares.

In March 2019, the ESOP Term Loan was refinanced with a loan from Griffon which was funded with cash and a draw on its credit facility; dividends paid on allocated shares in the ESOP are allocated to participant accounts in the form of additional shares.

On April 27, 2020,29, 2021, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.075$0.08 per share, payable on June 18, 202017, 2021 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 21, 2020.20, 2021.

Compensation expense for restricted stock and restricted stock units is recognized ratably over the required service period based on the fair value of the grant, calculated as the number of shares granted multiplied by the stock price on the date of grant and, for performance shares, the likelihood of achieving the performance criteria. Compensation expense for restricted stock granted to two senior executives is calculated as the maximum number of shares granted, upon achieving certain performance criteria, multiplied by the stock price as valued by a Monte Carlo Simulation Model. Compensation cost related to stock-based awards
19

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
with graded vesting, generally over a period of three to four years, is recognized using the straight-line attribution method and recorded within SG&A expenses.
 

On January 29, 2016, shareholders approved the Griffon Corporation 2016 Equity Incentive Plan ("Incentive Plan") under which awards of performance shares, performance units, stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted stock units, deferred shares and other stock-based awards may be granted. On January 31, 2018, shareholders approved Amendment No. 1 to the Incentive Plan pursuant to which, among other things, 1,000,000 shares were added to the Incentive Plan; and on January 30, 2020, shareholders approved Amendment No. 2 to the Incentive Plan, pursuant to which 1,700,000 shares were added to the Incentive Plan. Options granted under the Incentive Plan may be either “incentive stock options” or nonqualified stock options, generally expire ten years after the date of grant and are granted at an exercise price of not less than 100% of the fair market value at the date of grant. The maximum number of shares of common stock available for award under the Incentive Plan is 5,050,000 (600,000 of which may be issued as incentive stock options), plus (i) any shares reserved for issuance under the 2011 Equity Incentive Plan as of the effective date of the Incentive Plan, and (ii) any shares underlying awards outstanding on such effective date under the 2011 Incentive Plan that are canceled or forfeited. As of March 31, 2020,2021, there were 1,057,505437,276 shares available for grant.

All grants outstanding under former equity plans will continue under their terms; 0 additional awards will be granted under such plans.

During the first quarter of 2020,2021, Griffon granted 216,523511,624 shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units. This included 226,811 restricted stock and restricted stock units, subject to certain performance conditions, with vesting periods of three years, with a total fair value of $4,705,$5,500, or a weighted average fair value of $21.73$24.25 per share. Furthermore, this included 284,813 restricted stock awards granted to 5 executives, with vesting periods of three years and a total fair value of $5,913 or a weighted average fair value of $20.76 per share.

During the second quarter of 2020,2021, Griffon granted 804,674 shares of restricted stock. This included 99,772731,282 shares of restricted stock to 76 executives. This included 203,282 shares of restricted stock to 4 executives, subject to certain performance conditions, with vesting period ofperiods ranging from 34 months to 60 months, with a total fair value of $2,200, or weighted average fair value of $22.05 per share. Griffon also granted 44,902 restricted shares to the non-employee directors of Griffon with a vesting period of three years and a fair value of $990,$4,923, or a weighted average fair value of $22.05$24.22 per share. This also included 660,000528,000 shares of restricted stock granted to 2 senior executives with a vesting period of four years and a two year-year post-vesting holding period, subject to the achievement of certain absolute and relative performance conditions relating to the price of Griffon's common stock. So long as the minimum performance condition is attained, the amount of shares that can vest will range from 480,000384,000 to 660,000.528,000. The total fair value of these restricted shares using the Monte Carlo Simulation model is approximately $9,534,$7,824, or a weighted average fair value of $14.45$14.82 per share. Additionally, Griffon granted 44,424 restricted shares to the non-employee directors of Griffon with a vesting period of three years and a fair value of $1,080, or a weighted average fair value of $24.31 per share.

The following table summarizes the Company’s compensation expense relating to all stock-based incentive plans:
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
2021202020212020
Restricted stock$4,349 $3,662 $7,777 $6,812 
ESOP944 658 1,724 1,490 
Total stock based compensation$5,293 $4,320 $9,501 $8,302 
 For the Three Months Ended March 31, For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 20202019 20202019
Restricted stock$3,662
$3,422
 $6,812
$6,355
ESOP658
492
 1,490
1,145
Total stock based compensation$4,320
$3,914
 $8,302
$7,500


On each of August 3, 2016 and August 1, 2018, Griffon’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $50,000 of Griffon’s outstanding common stock. Under this share repurchase program, the Company may purchase shares in the open market, including pursuant to a 10b5-1 plan, or in privately negotiated transactions. During the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, Griffon did not purchase any shares of common stock under these repurchase programs. As of March 31, 2020,2021, an aggregate of $57,955 remains under Griffon's Board authorized repurchase programs.

During the second quarter andended March 31, 2021, 0 shares were withheld to settle employee taxes due upon the vesting of restricted stock. During the six months ended March 31, 2020, 261,2232021, 133,027 shares, with a market value of $5,721,$2,774, or $21.90 per share, and 340,775 shares, with a market value of $7,409, or $21.74$20.85 per share, respectively, were withheld to settle employee taxes due upon the vesting of restricted stock, and were added to treasury stock. Furthermore, during the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, an additional 3,3076,507 shares, with a market value of $70,$135, or $21.22
20

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
$20.75 per share, were withheld from common stock issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units to settle employee taxes due upon vesting.


18




NOTE 1112 – EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)
 
Basic EPS (and diluted EPS in periods when a loss exists) was calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS was calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus additional common shares that could be issued in connection with stock based compensation.
 
The following table is a reconciliation of the share amounts (in thousands) used in computing earnings per share:
 Three Months Ended March 31,Six Months Ended March 31,
 2021202020212020
Common shares outstanding56,684 47,431 56,684 47,431 
Unallocated ESOP shares(1,961)(2,159)(1,961)(2,159)
Non-vested restricted stock(3,822)(3,562)(3,822)(3,562)
Impact of weighted average shares(63)(145)(184)(341)
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic50,838 41,565 50,717 41,369 
Incremental shares from stock based compensation2,426 2,169 2,494 2,457 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted53,264 43,734 53,211 43,826 
 Three Months Ended March 31, Six Months Ended March 31,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Common shares outstanding47,431
 46,800
 47,431
 46,800
Unallocated ESOP shares(2,159) (2,409) (2,159) (2,409)
Non-vested restricted stock(3,562) (3,427) (3,562) (3,427)
Impact on weighted average shares(145) (15) (341) (115)
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic41,565
 40,949
 41,369
 40,849
Incremental shares from stock based compensation2,169
 1,883
 2,457
 1,527
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted43,734
 42,832
 43,826
 42,376
        


NOTE 1213 – BUSINESS SEGMENTS

In fiscal 2019, Griffon modified its reportable segment structure to provide investors with improved visibility after a series of portfolio repositioning actions which included the divestiture of the Plastics business, the acquisition of ClosetMaid and its subsequent integration into AMES, and the acquisition of CornellCookson by Clopay. The prior year amounts have been recast to reflect the recent change in Griffon's reporting segment structure. Griffon now reports its operations through 3 reportable segments, from continuing operations, as follows:

CPP conducts its operations through AMES. Founded in 1774, AMES is the leading North American manufacturer and a global provider of branded consumer and professional tools and products for home storage and organization, landscaping, and enhancing outdoor lifestyles. CPP sells products globally through a portfolio of leading brands including True Temper, AMES, and ClosetMaid.

HBP conducts its operations through Clopay. Founded in 1964, Clopay is the largest manufacturer and marketer of garage doors and rolling steel doors in North America.  Residential and commercial sectional garage doors are sold through professional dealers and leading home center retail chains throughout North America under the brands Clopay, Ideal, and Holmes. Rolling steel door and grille products designed for commercial, industrial, institutional, and retail use are sold under the CornellCookson brand.

DE conducts its operations through Telephonics, founded in 1933, a globally recognized leading provider of highly sophisticated intelligence, surveillance and communications solutions for defense, aerospace and commercial customers.

21

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
Information on Griffon’s reportable segments from continuing operations is as follows:
 For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
REVENUE2021202020212020
Consumer and Professional Products$331,871 $274,912 $622,913 $515,988 
Home and Building Products242,811 209,829 493,292 451,210 
Defense Electronics60,150 81,609 127,918 147,590 
Total consolidated net sales$634,832 $566,350 $1,244,123 $1,114,788 
 For the Three Months Ended March 31, For the Six Months Ended March 31,
REVENUE2020 2019 2020 2019
Consumer and Professional Products$274,912
 $287,732
 $515,988
 $504,206
Home and Building Products209,829
 186,799
 451,210
 410,094
Defense Electronics81,609
 75,102
 147,590
 145,855
Total consolidated net sales$566,350
 $549,633
 $1,114,788
 $1,060,155



Disaggregation of Revenue
Revenue from contracts with customers is disaggregated by end markets, segments and geographic location, as it more accurately depicts the nature and amount of the Company’s revenue. The following table presents revenue disaggregated by end market and segment:
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
2021202020212020
Residential repair and remodel$50,560 $40,505 $96,160 $75,595 
Retail153,746 144,904 292,994 264,524 
Residential new construction14,540 14,884 28,055 29,857 
Industrial9,958 10,535 19,489 21,158 
International excluding North America103,067 64,084 186,215 124,854 
Total Consumer and Professional Products331,871 274,912 622,913 515,988 
Residential repair and remodel120,827 100,808 246,942 222,805 
Commercial construction94,751 86,300 190,690 178,187 
Residential new construction27,233 22,721 55,660 50,218 
Total Home and Building Products242,811 209,829 493,292 451,210 
U.S. Government35,045 53,623 82,369 96,324 
International21,497 25,021 38,392 43,554 
Commercial3,608 2,965 7,157 7,712 
Total Defense Electronics60,150 81,609 127,918 147,590 
Total Consolidated Revenue$634,832 $566,350 $1,244,123 $1,114,788 

22

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
 For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 2020 20192020 2019
Residential repair and remodel$40,505
 $38,441
$75,595
 $65,599
Retail144,904
 162,576
264,524
 275,941
Residential new construction14,884
 13,545
29,857
 27,817
Industrial10,535
 11,416
21,158
 21,174
International excluding North America64,084
 61,754
124,854
 113,675
Total Consumer and Professional Products274,912
 287,732
515,988
 504,206
Residential repair and remodel100,808
 90,271
222,805
 203,638
Commercial construction86,300
 76,181
178,187
 160,557
Residential new construction22,721
 20,347
50,218
 45,899
Total Home and Building Products209,829
 186,799
451,210
 410,094
U.S. Government53,623
 46,376
96,324
 91,936
International25,021
 23,129
43,554
 45,228
Commercial2,965
 5,597
7,712
 8,691
Total Defense Electronics81,609
 75,102
147,590
 145,855
Total Consolidated Revenue$566,350
 $549,633
$1,114,788
 $1,060,155

The following table presents revenue disaggregated by geography based on the location of the Company's customer:

For the Three Months Ended March 31,
20212020
CPPHBPDETotalCPPHBPDETotal
United States$205,368 $230,955 $34,166 $470,489 $191,412 $199,060 $55,071 $445,543 
Europe38,965 41 5,791 44,797 24,737 9,880 34,622 
Canada21,778 9,797 1,925 33,500 17,515 7,867 4,209 29,591 
Australia63,691 122 63,813 39,032 189 39,221 
All other countries2,069 2,018 18,146 22,233 2,216 2,897 12,260 17,373 
Consolidated revenue$331,871 $242,811 $60,150 $634,832 $274,912 $209,829 $81,609 $566,350 
 For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2020
REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA - DESTINATIONCPPHBPDefense ElectronicsTotal CPPHBPDefense ElectronicsTotal
United States$191,412
$199,060
$55,071
$445,543
 $351,570
$426,010
$101,214
$878,794
Europe24,737
5
9,880
34,622
 31,342
28
15,865
47,235
Canada17,515
7,867
4,209
29,591
 35,296
19,120
6,783
61,199
Australia39,032

189
39,221
 93,260

795
94,055
All other countries2,216
2,897
12,260
17,373
 4,520
6,052
22,933
33,505
Consolidated revenue$274,912
$209,829
$81,609
$566,350
 $515,988
$451,210
$147,590
$1,114,788
          


 For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2019
REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA - DESTINATIONCPPHBPDefense ElectronicsTotal CPPHBPDefense ElectronicsTotal
United States$204,445
$175,945
$51,179
$431,569
 $347,361
$385,772
$99,474
$832,607
Europe20,343
29
8,490
28,862
 28,208
46
18,801
47,055
Canada18,845
6,984
3,058
28,887
 38,210
17,965
5,687
61,862
Australia41,749
266
979
42,994
 85,788
450
1,588
87,826
All other countries2,350
3,575
11,396
17,321
 4,639
5,861
20,305
30,805
Consolidated revenue$287,732
$186,799
$75,102
$549,633
 $504,206
$410,094
$145,855
$1,060,155


For the Six Months Ended March 31,
20212020
CPPHBPDETotalCPPHBPDETotal
United States$388,810 $467,486 $81,544 $937,840 $351,570 $426,010 $101,214 $878,794 
Europe52,121 41 12,696 64,858 31,342 28 15,865 47,235 
Canada43,893 21,285 3,754 68,932 35,296 19,120 6,783 61,199 
Australia133,231 441 133,672 93,260 795 94,055 
All other countries4,858 4,480 29,483 38,821 4,520 6,052 22,933 33,505 
Consolidated revenue$622,913 $493,292 $127,918 $1,244,123 $515,988 $451,210 $147,590 $1,114,788 
Griffon evaluates performance and allocates resources based on each segment's operating results before interest income and expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, unallocated amounts (mainly corporate overhead), restructuring charges, loss from debt extinguishment and acquisition related expenses, as well as other items that may affect comparability, as applicable (“Segment adjusted EBITDA”). Griffon believes this information is useful to investors for the same reason. The following table provides a reconciliation of Segment adjusted EBITDA to Income before taxes from continuing operations:taxes:
 For the Three Months Ended March 31, For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Segment adjusted EBITDA: 
  
  
  
Consumer and Professional Products$25,027
 $28,616
 $46,953
 $49,181
Home and Building Products30,635
 20,137
 71,336
 51,432
Defense Electronics4,248
 4,936
 8,723
 9,721
Segment adjusted EBITDA59,910
 53,689
 127,012
 110,334
Unallocated amounts, excluding depreciation(11,947) (11,208) (23,889) (22,472)
Adjusted EBITDA47,963
 42,481
 103,123
 87,862
Net interest expense(16,561) (17,305) (32,511) (33,636)
Depreciation and amortization(15,719) (15,492) (31,544) (30,577)
Loss from debt extinguishment(6,690) 
 (6,690) 
Restructuring charges(3,104) 
 (9,538) 
Acquisition costs(2,960) 
 (2,960) 
Income before taxes from continuing operations$2,929
 $9,684
 $19,880
 $23,649
23


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
 For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 2021202020212020
Segment adjusted EBITDA:    
Consumer and Professional Products$37,423 $25,027 $70,136 $46,953 
Home and Building Products40,060 30,635 88,429 71,336 
Defense Electronics2,220 4,248 7,805 8,723 
Segment adjusted EBITDA79,703 59,910 166,370 127,012 
Unallocated amounts, excluding depreciation *(11,922)(11,947)(23,949)(23,889)
Adjusted EBITDA67,781 47,963 142,421 103,123 
Net interest expense(15,527)(16,561)(31,172)(32,511)
Depreciation and amortization(15,883)(15,719)(31,149)(31,544)
Loss from debt extinguishment(6,690)(6,690)
Restructuring charges(7,562)(3,104)(18,362)(9,538)
Acquisition costs(2,960)(2,960)
Gain (adjustment) on sale of SEG business(949)5,291 
Income before taxes$27,860 $2,929 $67,029 $19,880 
* Unallocated amounts typically include general corporate expenses not attributable to a reportable segment.
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
DEPRECIATION and AMORTIZATION2021202020212020
Segment:    
Consumer and Professional Products$8,620 $8,222 $16,819 $16,453 
Home and Building Products4,379 4,668 8,720 9,468 
Defense Electronics2,734 2,676 5,410 5,320 
Total segment depreciation and amortization15,733 15,566 30,949 31,241 
Corporate150 153 200 303 
Total consolidated depreciation and amortization$15,883 $15,719 $31,149 $31,544 
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES    
Segment:    
Consumer and Professional Products$6,813 $3,800 $13,720 $7,532 
Home and Building Products1,998 3,556 4,113 11,495 
Defense Electronics3,247 1,921 6,151 3,210 
Total segment12,058 9,277 23,984 22,237 
Corporate70 282 
Total consolidated capital expenditures$12,060 $9,347 $23,986 $22,519 

For the Three Months Ended March 31,
For the Six Months Ended March 31,
DEPRECIATION and AMORTIZATION2020
2019
2020
2019
Segment: 
 
 
 
Consumer and Professional Products$8,222
 $8,184
 $16,453
 $15,990
Home and Building Products4,668
 4,548
 9,468
 9,057
Defense Electronics2,676
 2,621
 5,320
 5,257
Total segment depreciation and amortization15,566
 15,353
 31,241
 30,304
Corporate153
 139
 303
 273
Total consolidated depreciation and amortization$15,719
 $15,492
 $31,544
 $30,577












CAPITAL EXPENDITURES 

 

 

 
Segment: 

 

 

 
Consumer and Professional Products$3,800
 $3,806
 $7,532
 $8,140
Home and Building Products3,556
 2,524
 11,495
 5,335
Defense Electronics1,921
 2,499
 3,210
 3,733
Total segment9,277
 8,829
 22,237
 17,208
Corporate70
 192
 282
 210
Total consolidated capital expenditures$9,347
 $9,021
 $22,519
 $17,418
24

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
ASSETSAt March 31, 2021At September 30, 2020
Segment assets:  
Consumer and Professional Products$1,408,545 $1,255,127 
Home and Building Products604,325 606,785 
Defense Electronics288,019 329,128 
Total segment assets2,300,889 2,191,040 
Corporate216,571 248,902 
Total continuing assets2,517,460 2,439,942 
Assets of discontinued operations6,820 8,497 
Consolidated total$2,524,280 $2,448,439 

ASSETSAt March 31, 2020
At September 30, 2019
Segment assets: 
 
Consumer and Professional Products$1,279,376
 $1,070,510
Home and Building Products592,011
 571,216
Defense Electronics348,081
 347,575
Total segment assets2,219,468
 1,989,301
Corporate96,085
 82,429
Total continuing assets2,315,553
 2,071,730
Assets of discontinued operations3,194
 3,209
Consolidated total$2,318,747
 $2,074,939


NOTE 1314 – EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Defined benefit pension expense (income) included in Other Income (Expense), net was as follows:
 Three Months Ended March 31,Six Months Ended March 31,
 2021202020212020
Interest cost$745 $1,151 $1,489 $2,302 
Expected return on plan assets(2,545)(2,586)(5,089)(5,172)
Amortization:    
Prior service cost
Recognized actuarial loss1,573 1,042 3,146 2,084 
Net periodic expense (income)$(227)$(389)$(454)$(778)
 Three Months Ended March 31, Six Months Ended March 31,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Interest cost$1,151
 $1,571
 $2,302
 $3,141
Expected return on plan assets(2,586) (2,583) (5,172) (5,166)
Amortization: 
  
  
  
Prior service cost4
 3
 8
 7
Recognized actuarial loss1,042
 222
 2,084
 444
Net periodic expense (income)$(389) $(787) $(778) $(1,574)



22


NOTE 1415 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In February 2016, the FASB issued guidance on leaseIssued but not yet effective accounting requiring lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for long-term leases and to disclose additional quantitative and qualitative information about leasing arrangements. During 2019, the Company developed a project plan to guide the implementation of this guidance. The Company completed this plan including surveying the Company’s businesses, assessing the Company’s portfolio of leases and compiling a central repository of active leases. The Company also implemented a lease accounting software solution to support the new reporting requirements and established a future lease process to keep the lease accounting portfolio up to date. The Company evaluated key policy elections and considerations under the standard and completed an internal policy as well as training to address the new standard requirements. The Company has elected the package of practical expedients and will not apply the recognition requirements to short-term leases. The Company adopted the requirements of the new standard as of October 1, 2019 and applied the modified retrospective approach, whereby the cumulative effect of adoption is recognized as of the date of adoption and comparative prior periods are not retrospectively adjusted. As a result, upon adoption, we have recognized right-of-use assets of $163,552 and lease liabilities of $163,676 associated with our operating leases. The standard had no material impact to retained earnings or on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income or Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.pronouncements

In May 2017,August 2018, the FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued guidance to address the situation when a company modifies the terms of a stock compensation award previously grantedclarify disclosure requirements related to an employee. This guidance is effective, and should be applied prospectively, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual period. The new guidance was effective for the Company beginning in fiscal 2019; however, the Company adopted this guidance as of October 1, 2018 and it did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and related disclosures.
In March 2017, the FASB issued amendments to the Compensation - Retirement Benefits guidance which requires companies to retrospectively present the service cost component of net periodicdefined benefit cost for pension and retiree medical plans along with other compensation costs in operating income and present the other components of net periodic benefit cost below operating income in the income statement.post-retirement plans. The guidance also allows only the service cost component of net periodic benefit cost to be eligible for capitalization within inventory or fixed assets on a prospective basis. This guidance wasis effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company adopted the requirements of the standard as of October 1, 2018 on a retrospective basis reclassifying the other components of the net periodic benefit costs from Selling, general and administrative expenses to a non-service expense within Other (income) expense, net. This guidance did not have a material impact on the Company's results of operations. See Note 11 - Employee Benefit Plans for further information on the implementation of this guidance.

In January 2017, the FASB issued guidance that simplifies how an entity is required to test goodwill for impairment by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Step 2 measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit's goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. This guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those periods and is effective for the Company beginning October 1, 2020. The Company does not expect this guidance to have a material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or related disclosures.

In August 2016, the FASB issued guidance on the Statement of Cash Flows Classification of certain cash receipts and cash payments (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force). This guidance addresses the following eight specific cash flow issues: Debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of the borrowing; contingent consideration payments made after a business combination; proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies (including bank-owned life insurance policies); distributions received from equity method investees; beneficial interests in securitization transactions; and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. This guidance was effective for the Company beginning in fiscal 2019. The Company adopted the requirements of the standard in the first quarter of 2019 and it did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) which supersedes nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance. Subsequent to the issuance of Topic 606, the FASB clarified the guidance through several ASUs; hereinafter the collection of revenue guidance is referred to as “ASC 606”. The core principle of ASC 606 is that revenue should be recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. On October 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASC 606 using the modified retrospective method for all contracts. Results for reporting periods beginning October 1, 2018 are presented under ASC 606, while prior period amounts were not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with the Company’s historic accounting under Topic 605, Revenue Recognition. Under the modified retrospective method, the Company recognized the cumulative effect of initially applying this accounting standard as an adjustment to the opening balance in retained

earnings of approximately $5,673 as of October 1, 2018. The impact to beginning retained earnings primarily related to certain contracts in the Defense Electronics Segment containing provisions for radar and communication products that have an alternative use and/or no right to payment. The adoption of ASC 606 did not have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements as of and for the year ended September 30, 2019. See Note 2 - Revenue for additional disclosures required by ASC 606.
In February 2018, the FASB issued guidance that allows companies to reclassify stranded tax effects resulting from the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. This guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years,2020, with early adoption permitted, and is effective for the Company in our fiscal 2020. Uponyear beginning in October 1, 2021. We are currently evaluating the effects that the adoption of this guidance as of October 1, 2019, basedwill have on our evaluation, we elected not to reclassify the income tax effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings.related pension disclosures.

Issued but not yet effective accounting pronouncements

In March 2020, the FASB issued guidance relating to accounting for the discontinuation of the LIBOR rate. This guidance provides practical expedients and exceptions for applying U.S. GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. This guidance is applicable to contract modifications that replace a reference LIBOR rate affected by reference rate reform. The amendments may be applied through December 31, 2022. The Company will apply this guidance to transactions and modifications of these arrangements.
In December 2019, the FASB issued guidance on simplifying the accounting for income taxes by clarifying and amending existing guidance related to the recognition of franchise tax, the evaluation of a step up in the tax basis of goodwill, and the effects of enacted changes in tax laws or rates in the effective tax rate computation, among other clarifications. Our effective date for adoption of this ASUAccounting Standards Update ("ASU") is our fiscal year beginning October 1, 2021 with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the effects that the adoption of this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements and the related disclosures.

New Accounting Standards Implemented

In April 2019, the FASB issued guidance relating to accounting for credit losses on financial instruments, including trade receivables, and derivatives and hedging. This guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted, and will be effective for the Company beginning in 2020. We are currently evaluating the effects that the adoptionfiscal 2021. Adoption of this guidance willstandard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and the related disclosures.

In August 2018, the FASB issued guidance which modifies the disclosures on fair value measurements by removing the requirement to disclose the amount and reasons for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and the policy for timing of such transfers. This guidance expands the disclosure requirements for Level 3 fair value measurements,
25

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
primarily focused on changes in unrealized gains and losses included in other comprehensive income (loss). This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted, and will be effective for the Company beginning in fiscal 2021. We are currently evaluating the effects that the adoptionAdoption of this guidance willstandard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and the related disclosures.

In August 2018,March 2020, the FASB issued guidanceSEC adopted amendments to clarifythe financial disclosure requirements relatedfor guarantors and issuers of guaranteed securities registered or being registered in Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X, and affiliates whose securities collateralize securities registered or being registered in Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X (SEC Release No. 33-10762). The amendment replaces the requirement to defined benefit pensionpresent condensed consolidating financial statements, comprised of balance sheets and other post-retirement plans. The guidance is effectivestatements of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020,all periods presented, with early adoption permitted, and will be effectivesummarized financial information of the guarantor only for the Company beginning in 2022.most recently completed fiscal year and any subsequent interim period. We are currently evaluatingadopted the effects thatamendments to the adoptiondisclosure requirements during the first quarter of this guidance willfiscal 2021. This amendment did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements as this amendment simplifies the financial disclosures required in our guarantor and the related disclosures.non-guarantor financial information. See Part I, Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Supplemental Guarantor Financial Information.

The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements, and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.


24



NOTE 1516 – DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
 
On November 16, 2017, Griffon announced it entered into a definitive agreement to sell Clopay Plastics Products ("Plastics") and on February 6, 2018, completed the sale to Berry for $465,000, net of certain post-closing adjustments. During the second quarter of 2019, Griffon recorded an $11,000 charge ($7,646, net of tax) to discontinued operations. The charge consisted primarily of a purchase price adjustment to resolve a claim related to the $465,000 Plastics divestiture and included an additional reserve for a legacy environmental matter. During the third quarter of 2019, $9,500 of this charge was paid.

In 2008, as a result of the downturn in the residential housing market, Griffon exited substantially all operating activities of its Installation Services segment which sold, installed and serviced garage doors and openers, fireplaces, floor coverings, cabinetry
and a range of related building products, primarily for the new residential housing market. Griffon substantially concluded its remaining disposal activities in 2009.

Installation Services operating results have been reported as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for all periods presented; Installation Services is excluded from segment reporting. There was 0 Installation Services revenue or income for the three and six months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.
In 2017, Griffon recorded $5,700 of reserves in discontinued operations related to historical environmental remediation efforts and to increase the reserve for homeowner association (HOA) claims related to the Clopay Services Corporation discontinued operations in 2008.

The following amounts summarize the total assets and liabilities of Plastics andrelated to the Installation Services and other discontinued activities which have been segregated from Griffon’s continuing operations, and are reported as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
At March 31, 2021At September 30, 2020
Assets of discontinued operations:
Prepaid and other current assets$1,525 $2,091 
Other long-term assets5,295 6,406 
Total assets of discontinued operations$6,820 $8,497 
Liabilities of discontinued operations:  
Accrued liabilities, current$4,600 $3,797 
Other long-term liabilities6,415 7,014 
Total liabilities of discontinued operations$11,015 $10,811 
 At March 31, 2020 At September 30, 2019
Assets of discontinued operations:   
Prepaid and other current assets$321
 $321
Other long-term assets2,873
 2,888
Total assets of discontinued operations$3,194
 $3,209
    
Liabilities of discontinued operations: 
  
Accrued liabilities, current$2,450
 $4,333
Other long-term liabilities3,154
 3,331
Total liabilities of discontinued operations$5,604
 $7,664


At March 31, 2020,2021, Griffon's assets and liabilities for Plastics and Installations Services and other discontinued operationsconsist primarily related toof insurance claims, income tax, and product liability, and warranty and environmental reserves.

NOTE 1617 – RESTRUCTURING CHARGES

In November 2019, Griffon announced the development of a next-generation business platform for CPP to enhance the growth, efficiency, and competitiveness of its U.S. operations.operations, and on November 12, 2020, Griffon announced that CPP is broadening this strategic initiative to include additional North American facilities, the AMES UK and Australia businesses, and a manufacturing facility in China.

ThisThe expanded focus of this initiative includesleverages the same three key development areas. areas being executed within our U.S. operations. First, multiple independent information systems will be unified into a single data and analytics platform which will serve the whole CPP U.S. enterprise. Second, certain CPP U.S.AMES global operations will be consolidated to optimize facilities footprint and talent. Third,Second, strategic investments in automation and facilities expansion will be made to increase the efficiency of our manufacturing and fulfillment operations, and support e-commerce growth.Third, multiple independent information systems will be unified into a single data and analytics platform, which will serve the whole AMES global enterprise.
26

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)

Expanding the roll-out of the new business platform from our AMES U.S. operations to include AMES’ global operations will extend the duration of the project by one year, with completion now expected by the end of calendar year 2023.When fully implemented, these actions will result in annual cash savings of $30,000 to $35,000 and a reduction in inventory of $30,000 to $35,000, both based on fiscal 2020 operating levels.

The expected costscost to implement this new business platform, over the three-year duration of the project, will include approximately $35,000 of one-time charges of approximately $65,000 and capital investments of approximately $40,000 in capital investments.$65,000. The one-time charges are comprised of $16,000$46,000 of cash charges, which includes $12,000$26,000 of personnel-related costs such as training, severance, and duplicate personnel costs and $4,000as well as $20,000 of facility and lease exit costs. The remaining $19,000 of charges are non-cash and are primarily related to asset write-downs.


In the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2021, CPP incurred pre-tax restructuring and related exit costs approximating $7,502 and $10,581, respectively. During the six months ended March 31, 2021, cash charges totaled $7,891 and non-cash, asset-related charges totaled $2,690; the cash charges included $1,084 for one-time termination benefits and other personnel-related costs and $6,807 for facility and lease exit costs primarily driven by the consolidation of distribution facilities. Non-cash charges of $2,690 predominantly related to inventory that have no recoverable value. During the six months ended March 31, 2021, headcount was reduced by 65.

In the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2020, CPP incurred pre-tax restructuring and related exit costs approximating $3,104 and $9,538, respectively. ForDuring the six month periodmonths ended March 31, 2020, the cash charges are comprised oftotaled $4,846 and non-cash, asset-related charges oftotaled $4,692; the cash charges included $3,792 for one-time termination benefits and other personnel-related costs and $1,054 for facility exit costs. Non-cash charges included a $1,968 impairment charge related to a facility’sfacility's operating lease as well as $671 of leasehold improvements made to the leased facility and $304 of inventory that have no recoverable value, and a $1,749 impairment charge related to machinery and equipment that have no recoverable value at one of the Company's owned manufacturing locations. As

In September 2020, the DE Voluntary Employee Retirement Plan was initiated, which was subsequently followed by a resultreduction in force in November 2020, to improve efficiencies by combining functions and responsibilities. The combined actions resulted in severance charges of these transactions,approximately $4,300, with $2,120 recognized in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, and the remaining $2,180 was recognized during the six months ended March 31, 2021.These actions reduced headcount was reduced by 148.approximately 90 people.

In addition, charges of $5,601 were recorded during the quarter ended December 31, 2020, primarily related to exiting our older weather radar product lines.

A summary of the restructuring and other related charges included in Cost of goods and services and Selling, general and administrativeSG&A expenses in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations were as follows:

For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
2021202020212020
Cost of goods and services$3,337 $1,353 $9,762 $4,076 
Selling, general and administrative expenses4,225 1,751 8,600 5,462 
Total restructuring charges$7,562 $3,104 $18,362 $9,538 
27

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
 For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2020
Cost of goods and services$1,353
 $4,076
Selling, general and administrative expenses1,751
 5,462
Total restructuring charges$3,104
 $9,538
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
2021202020212020
Personnel related costs$782 $1,658 $3,264 $3,792 
Facilities, exit costs and other4,283 914 6,807 1,054 
Non-cash facility and other2,497 532 8,291 4,692 
Total$7,562 $3,104 $18,362 $9,538 
 For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2020
Personnel related costs$1,658
$3,792
Facilities, exit costs and other914
1,054
Non-cash facility and other532
4,692
Total$3,104
$9,538


The following table summarizes the accrued liabilities of the Company's restructuring actions:
Cash ChargesNon-Cash
Personnel related costsFacilities &
Exit Costs
Facility and Other CostsTotal
Accrued liability at September 30, 2020$2,701 $264 $$2,965 
Q1 Restructuring charges2,482 2,524 5,794 10,800 
Q1 Cash payments(1,598)(2,534)(4,132)
Q1 Non-cash charges(5,794)(5,794)
Accrued liability at December 31, 2020$3,585 $254 $$3,839 
Q2 Restructuring charges782 4,283 2,497 7,562 
Q2 Cash payments(3,840)(4,273)(8,113)
Q2 Non-cash charges(2,497)(2,497)
Accrued liability at March 31, 2021$527 $264 $$791 
 Cash Charges Non-Cash  
 Personnel related costs Facilities &
Exit Costs
 Facility and Other Costs Total
Accrued liability at September 30, 2019$
 $
 $
 $
Q1 restructuring charges2,134
 140
 4,160
 6,434
Cash payments(621) (140) 
 (761)
Non-cash charges (1)

 
 (4,160) (4,160)
Accrued liability at December 31, 2019$1,513
 $
 $
 $1,513
Q2 restructuring charges1,658
 914
 532
 3,104
Cash payments(1,041) (914) 
 (1,955)
Non-cash charges (1)

 
 (532) (532)
Accrued liability at March 31, 2020$2,130
 $
 $
 $2,130
(1) Non-cash charges in Facility and Other Costs primarily represent the non-cash write-off of certain long-lived assets in connection with certain facility closures.


NOTE 1718 – OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
 
For the quarters ended March 31, 20202021 and 2019,2020, Other income (expense) of $847 and $615, respectively, includes $320 and $745, respectively, of net currency exchange gains in connection with the translation of receivables and ($118)payables denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of Griffon and its subsidiaries, net periodic benefit plan income of $227 and $389, respectively, as well as $55 and $(230), respectively, of net investment income (loss).

For the six months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, Other income (expense) of $806 and 1,393 includes $(379) and $369, respectively, of net currency exchange gains (losses) in connection with the translation of receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of Griffon and its subsidiaries, net periodic benefit plan income of $389$454 and $787,$778, respectively, as well as $(230)$386 and $108,$(149), respectively, of net investment (loss) income.



For the six months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, Other income (expense) includes $369 and $384, respectively, of net currency exchange gains (losses) in connection with the translation of receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of Griffon and its subsidiaries, net periodic benefit plan income of $778 and 1,574, respectively, as well as $(149) and $31, respectively, of net investment (loss) income. During the six months ended March 31, 2020,. Additionally, Other income (expense) also includes a one-time contracttechnology recognition award offor $700.


NOTE 1819 – WARRANTY LIABILITY
 
DE offers warranties against product defects for periods generally ranging from one to two years, depending on the specific product and terms of the customer purchase agreement. CPP and HBP also offersoffer warranties against product defects for periods generally ranging from one to ten years, with limited lifetime warranties on certain door models. Typical warranties require CPP, HBP and DE to repair or replace the defective products during the warranty period at no cost to the customer. At the time revenue is recognized, Griffon records a liability for warranty costs, estimated based on historical experience, and periodically assesses its warranty obligations and adjusts the liability as necessary. CPP offers an express limited warranty for a period of ninety days on all products from the date of original purchase unless otherwise stated on the product or packaging from the date of original purchase.

28

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
Changes in Griffon’s warranty liability, included in Accrued liabilities, were as follows:
��Three Months Ended March 31,Six Months Ended March 31,
 2021202020212020
Balance, beginning of period$10,834 $7,344 $10,843 $7,894 
Warranties issued and changes in estimated pre-existing warranties6,477 4,862 11,216 8,227 
Actual warranty costs incurred(4,633)(4,417)(9,381)(8,332)
Balance, end of period$12,678 $7,789 $12,678 $7,789 
 Three Months Ended March 31, Six Months Ended March 31,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Balance, beginning of period$7,344
 $9,041
 $7,894
 $8,174
Warranties issued and changes in estimated pre-existing warranties4,862
 4,700
 8,227
 8,761
Actual warranty costs incurred(4,417) (5,730) (8,332) (8,924)
Balance, end of period$7,789
 $8,011
 $7,789
 $8,011



27


NOTE 1920 – OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
 
The amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 20212020
 Pre-taxTaxNet of taxPre-taxTaxNet of tax
Foreign currency translation adjustments$1,739 $$1,739 $(16,471)$$(16,471)
Pension and other defined benefit plans1,585 (340)1,245 847 (178)669 
Cash flow hedges2,559 (768)1,791 1,383 (415)968 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)$5,883 $(1,108)$4,775 $(14,241)$(593)$(14,834)
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
 Pre-tax Tax Net of tax Pre-tax Tax Net of tax
Foreign currency translation adjustments$(16,471) $
 $(16,471) $2,885
 $
 $2,885
Pension and other defined benefit plans847
 (178) 669
 201
 (17) 184
Cash flow hedges1,383
 (415) 968
 (264) 75
 (189)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)$(14,241) $(593) $(14,834) $2,822
 $58
 $2,880


 For the Six Months Ended March 31,
20212020
 Pre-taxTaxNet of taxPre-taxTaxNet of tax
Foreign currency translation adjustments$13,862 $$13,862 $(10,001)$$(10,001)
Pension and other defined benefit plans3,735 (784)2,951 1,694 (353)1,341 
Cash flow hedges1,576 (473)1,103 953 (286)667 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)$19,173 $(1,257)$17,916 $(7,354)$(639)$(7,993)

 Six Months Ended March 31, 2020 Six Months Ended March 31, 2019
 Pre-tax Tax Net of tax Pre-tax Tax Net of tax
Foreign currency translation adjustments$(10,001) $
 $(10,001) $(2,851) $
 $(2,851)
Pension and other defined benefit plans1,694
 (353) 1,341
 472
 (104) 368
Cash flow hedges953
 (286) 667
 (107) 20
 (87)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)$(7,354) $(639) $(7,993) $(2,486) $(84) $(2,570)

The components of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:
At March 31, 2021At September 30, 2020
Foreign currency translation adjustments$(11,821)$(25,683)
Pension and other defined benefit plans(43,647)(46,598)
Change in Cash flow hedges1,292 189 
$(54,176)$(72,092)
29

 At March 31, 2020 At September 30, 2019
Foreign currency translation adjustments$(41,285) $(31,284)
Pension and other defined benefit plans(33,473) (34,814)
Change in Cash flow hedges849
 182
 $(73,909) $(65,916)
GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to income were as follows:
 For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
Gain (Loss)2021202020212020
Pension amortization$(1,573)$(1,046)$(3,146)$(2,092)
Cash flow hedges(1,741)1,050 (2,399)994 
Total gain (loss)$(3,314)$(5,545)(1,098)
Tax benefit (expense)696 (1)1,165 231 
Total$(2,618)$$(4,380)$(867)
 For the Three Months Ended March 31, For the Six Months Ended March 31,
Gain (Loss)2020 2019 2020 2019
Pension amortization$(1,046) $(225) $(2,092) $(451)
Cash flow hedges1,050
 310
 994
 992
Total gain (loss)$4
 $85
 (1,098) 541
Tax benefit (expense)(1) (18) 231
 (114)
Total$3
 $67
 $(867) $427
NOTE 21 — LEASES

NOTE 20 — LEASES

In February 2016, the FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update (ASU 2016-02) related to the accounting and financial statement presentation for leases. This new guidance requires a lessee to recognizeThe Company recognizes right-of-use ("ROU") assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet, with an election to exemptthe exception of leases with a term of twelve months or less. The Company adopted the requirements of the new standard as of October 1, 2019 and applied the modified retrospective approach, whereby the cumulative effect of adoption is recognized as of the date of adoption and comparative prior periods are not retrospectively adjusted. As a result, upon adoption, we have recognized ROU assets of $163,552 and lease liabilities of $163,676 associated with our operating leases. The standard had no material impact to retained earnings or on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income or Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The ROU assets and short and long-term liabilities associated with our Operating leases are shown as separate line items on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Finance leases are included in property, plant, and equipment, net, other accrued liabilities, and other non-current liabilities. The Company's finance

leases are immaterial. ROU assets, along with any other related long-lived assets, are periodically evaluated for impairment. In connection with the Company's restructuring activities, during the six months ended March 31, 2020, a $1,968 impairment charge was recorded related to a facility’s operating lease as well as $671 and of leasehold improvements made to the leased facility that have no recoverable value. See Note 16, Restructuring Charges.

ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. We use the implicit rate when readily determinable. For leases existing as of October 1, 2019, we have elected to use the remaining lease term as of the adoption date in determining the incremental borrowing rate. Our determination of the lease term may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option.

The Company has elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance within the new standard, which among other things, allows us to carry forward the historical lease classification. We also elected a practical expedient to determine the reasonably certain lease term.

For operating leases, fixed lease payments are recognized as operating lease cost on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases and impaired operating leases, the ROU asset is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the remaining lease term, along with recognition of interest expense associated with accretion of the lease liability. For leases with a lease term of 12 months or less (a "Short-term" lease), any fixed lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over such term, and are not recognized on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Variable lease cost for both operating and finance leases, if any, is recognized as incurred. The Company has lease agreements that contain both lease and non-lease components. For real estate leases, we account for lease components together with non-lease components (e.g., common-area maintenance). Components of operating lease costs are as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020For the Six Months Ended March 31, 20202021202020212020
Fixed$9,187
$18,739
Fixed$9,970 $9,187 $20,010 $18,739 
Variable (a), (b)
1,823
3,576
Variable (a), (b)
2,087 1,823 4,134 3,576 
Short-term (b)
1,393
2,823
Short-term (b)
1,053 1,393 2,167 2,823 
Total*$12,403
$25,138
TotalTotal$13,110 $12,403 $26,311 $25,138 
(a) Primarily relatedrelates to common-area maintenance and property taxes.
(b) Not recorded on the balance sheet.

30

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)

Supplemental cash flow information were as follows:
For the Six Months Ended March 31,
20212020
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases$22,099 $21,582 
Financing cash flows from finance leases1,865 1,940 
Total$23,964 $23,522 
  For the Six Months ended March 31, 2020
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:  
Operating cash flows from operating leases $21,582
Financing cash flows from finance leases 1,940
Total $23,522


Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet information related to leases were as follows:
At March 31, 2020March 31, 2021September 30, 2020
Operating Leases: Operating Leases:
Right of use assets: Right of use assets:
Operating right-of-use assets$156,258
Operating right-of-use assets$154,929 $161,627 
 
Lease Liabilities: Lease Liabilities:
Current portion of operating lease liabilities$28,047
Current portion of operating lease liabilities$30,685 $31,848 
Long-term operating lease liabilities133,498
Long-term operating lease liabilities128,714 136,054 
Total operating lease liabilities$161,545
Total operating lease liabilities$159,399 $167,902 
 
Finance Leases: Finance Leases:
Property, plant and equipment, net(1)
$14,059
Property, plant and equipment, net(1)
$18,068 $18,774 
 
Lease Liabilities: Lease Liabilities:
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$4,014
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$3,110 $3,352 
Long-term debt, net10,074
Long-term debt, net14,950 15,339 
Total financing lease liabilities$14,088
Total financing lease liabilities$18,060 $18,691 
 
(1) Finance lease assets are recorded net of accumulated depreciation of $1,946.$4,296 and $2,383 as of March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020, respectively.

31

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
Two Griffon subsidiaries have finance leases outstanding for real estate located in Troy, Ohio and Ocala, Florida.The leases mature in 2021 and 2025, respectively, and bear interest at fixed rates of approximately 5.0% and 5.6%, respectively.The Troy, Ohio lease is secured by a mortgage on the real estate and is guaranteed by Griffon.The Ocala, Florida lease contains 2 five-year renewal options.As of March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020, $15,907 and $17,188, respectively, was outstanding, net of issuance costs.The remaining lease liability balance relates to finance equipment leases.

The aggregate future maturities of lease payments for operating leases and finance leases as of March 31, 20202021 are as follows (in thousands):
Operating LeasesFinance LeasesOperating LeasesFinance Leases
2020(a)
$17,505
$2,452
2020(a)
$19,128 $2,381 
202133,312
4,164
202134,484 3,087 
202228,570
2,607
202226,884 2,749 
202322,261
2,315
202320,180 2,195 
202416,467
2,074
202418,214 2,077 
202514,334
1,383
202512,376 2,075 
Thereafter72,614

Thereafter63,859 7,777 
Total lease payments205,063
14,995
Total lease payments195,125 22,341 
Less: Imputed Interest(43,518)(907)Less: Imputed Interest(35,726)(4,281)
Present value of lease liabilities$161,545
$14,088
Present value of lease liabilities$159,399 $18,060 
(a) Excluding the six months ended March 31, 20202021.

The aggregate minimum lease payments for operating leases, as calculated prior to the adoption of ASU 2016-02, were as follows:
 At September 30, 2019
2020$35,176
202130,730
202226,119
202320,008
202414,198
Thereafter78,105
Total$204,336


Average lease terms and discount rates at March 31, 2021 were as follows:
At March 31, 2020
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)
Operating leases8.88.1
Finance Leases2.18.2
Weighted-average discount rate
Operating Leases4.104.45 %
Finance Leases5.50%



NOTE 2122 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
Legal and environmental

Peekskill Site. Lightron Corporation (“Lightron”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Griffon, once conducted operations at a location in Peekskill in the Town of Cortlandt, New York, just outside the city of Peekskill, New York (the “Peekskill Site”) owned by ISC Properties, Inc. (“ISCP”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Griffon. ISCP sold the Peekskill Site in November 1982.

Subsequently, ISCP was advised by the Department of Environmental Conservation of New York State ("DEC"(the "DEC")that random sampling at the Peekskill Site and in a creek near the Peekskill Site indicated concentrations of solvents and other chemicals common to Lightron’s prior plating operations. operations by a Lightron subsidiary.In 1996, ISCP entered into a consent order with the DEC (the “Consent Order”), pursuant to which ISCP was required to perform a remedial investigation and prepare a feasibility study (the “Feasibility Study”).After completing the initial remedial investigation, ISCP conducted supplemental remedial investigations over the next several years, supplemental remedial investigations, including soil vapor investigations, as required by the Consent Order.

32

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
In April 2009, the DEC advised ISCP that both the DEC and the New York State Department of Health had reviewed and accepted an August 2007 Remedial Investigation Report and an Additional Data Collection Summary Report dated January 30, 2009. ISCP submitted to the DEC a draft Feasibility Study which was accepted and approved by the DEC in February 2011.ISCP satisfied its obligations under the Consent Order when DEC approved the Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study for the Peekskill Site.In June 2011 the DEC issued a Record of Decision that set forth a Remedial Action Plan for the Peekskill Site that set forthidentified the specific remedies selected and responded to public comments. The approximate cost of the remedy proposed by DEC in its Remedial Action Plan was approximately $10,000.
 
Following issuance of the Remedial Action Plan, the DEC implemented a portion of its plan, and also performed additional investigation for the presence of metals in soils and sediments downstream from the Peekskill Site. During this investigation chromium wasmetals were found to be present in sediments further downstream offrom the Peekskill site than previously detected.

In August 2018, the DEC sent a letter to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (the “EPA”), in which the DEC requested that the Peekskill Site be nominated by the EPA for inclusion on the National Priorities List under CERCLA (the “NPL”). Based on the DEC’s request and on an analysis by a consultant retained by the EPA, on May 15, 2019 the EPA added the Peekskill Site to the NPL under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) andhas since announced that it is now performing a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study. On August 25, 2020, the EPA sent a letter to several parties, including Lightron and ISCP, requesting that each such party inform the EPA as to whether it would be willing to enter into discussions regarding implementation of a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (“RI/FS”). The EPA estimatesalso sent a request for information to each party under Section 104(e) of CERCLA. Lightron and ISCP have informed the EPA that it will select a remedythey are willing to participate in 2022.

discussions regarding implementation of the RI/FS. Lightron and ISCP have also submitted responses to certain items contained in the Section 104(e) information request, with additional responses to follow. The EPAcurrent owner of the property, which acquired the Peekskill Site from ISCP in 1982 and has announcedno relationship with Lightron or ISCP, has also informed the EPA that it is performing its own remedial investigation/feasibility studywilling to discuss implementation of the site. It is uncertain what subsequent action the EPA will take.RI/FS, and has also received, and submitted certain information in response to, a Section 104(e) information request. The EPA may decide to implement the RI/FS, on its own or through the use of consultants, may reach agreement with one or more parties to perform the RI/FS, or may offer to negotiate with one or more parties to accept a settlement addressing the potential liability of such parties for investigation and/or remediation at the Peekskill Site. Should the EPA implement the RI/FS, or perform further studies of the site and/or subsequently remediate the site, and in such event,without first reaching agreement with one or more relevant parties, the EPA would likely seek reimbursement for the costs incurred from potentially responsible parties (“PRPs”). Alternatively, the EPA could enter into negotiations with the PRPs to request that the PRPs perform further studies and/or remediate the site.such parties.

Lightron has not engaged in any operations in over three decades. ISCP functioned solely as a real estate holding company, and has not held any real property in over three decades. Griffon does not acknowledge any responsibility to perform any investigation or remediation at the Peekskill Site.


Improper Advertisement Claim involving Union Tools® Products.  Beginning in December 2004, a customer of AMES had been named in various litigation matters relating to certain Union Tools products. The plaintiffs in those litigation matters asserted causes of action against the customer of AMES for improper advertisement to end consumers. The allegations suggested that advertisements led the consumers to believe that Union Tools’ hand tools were wholly manufactured within boundaries of the United States.  The complaints asserted various causes of action against the customer of AMES under federal and state law, including common law fraud. At some point, the customer may seek indemnity (including recovery of its legal fees and costs) against AMES for an unspecified amount. Presently, AMES cannot estimate the amount of loss, if any, if the customer were to seek legal recourse against AMES.

Union Fork and Hoe, Frankfort, NY site.The former Union Fork and Hoe property in Frankfort, NYNew York was acquired by AMES in 2006 as part of a larger acquisition, and has historic site contamination involving chlorinated solvents, petroleum hydrocarbons and metals. AMES has entered into an Order on Consent with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.Conservation (“DEC”). While the Order is without admission or finding of liability or acknowledgment that there has been a release of hazardous substances at the site, AMES isthe Order required Ames to perform a remedial investigation of certain portions of the property and to recommend a remediation option. AtIn 2011, remediation of chlorinated solvents in the conclusion of the remediation phasegroundwater was completed to the satisfaction of DEC. In 2018, Ames submitted a Feasibility Study recommending that the remaining soil contamination involving metals and petroleum be covered, excavated and removed to a licensed off-site location or placed under a cover on-site. DEC approved the DEC will issueselection of this remedy in 2019 by issuing a CertificateRecord of Completion. AMES has performed significant investigative and remedial activities overDecision (“ROD”). In June 2020, Ames completed the last few years under work plans approvedremediation required by the ROD and filed a Construction Completion Report, a Site Management Plan and an environmental easement with DEC. While Ames was implementing the remediation required by the ROD, DEC and is currently implementingrequested additional investigation of a Remedial Action Work Plan forsmall area on the site property that was approved by the DEC; the work required by such Remedial Action Work Plan is expected to be completed by summer 2020. The DEC has also requested that AMES develop a work plan to investigate certain areas immediatelyand of an area adjacent to the former Union Forksite perimeter. Ames investigated the on-site area and Hoe site.has completed remediation of that small area under a workplan approved by DEC. At the request of DEC, Ames has also submitted a workplan to investigate the areas adjacent to the site perimeter. AMES has a number of defenses to liability in this matter, including its rights under a previous Consent Judgment entered into between the DEC and a predecessor of AMES relating to the site. Ames’ insurer has accepted Ames’ claim for a substantial portion of the costs incurred and to be incurred for both the on-site and off-site activities.


33

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)
U.S. Government investigations and claims

Defense contracts and subcontracts, including Griffon’s contracts and subcontracts, are subject to audit and review by various agencies and instrumentalities of the United States government, including among others, the Defense Contract Audit Agency, the Defense Criminal Investigative Service, and the Department of Justice which has responsibility for asserting claims on behalf of the U.S. Government.

In general, departments and agencies of the U.S. Government have the authority to investigate various transactions and operations of Griffon, and the results of such investigations may lead to administrative, civil or criminal proceedings, the ultimate outcome of which could be fines, penalties, repayments or compensatory or treble damages. U.S. Government regulations provide that certain findings against a contractor may lead to suspension or debarment from future U.S. Government contracts or the loss of export privileges for a company or an operating division or subdivision. Suspension or debarment could have a material adverse effect on Telephonics because of its reliance on government contracts.

General legal

Griffon is subject to various laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment and is a party to legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes, based on facts presently known to it, that the resolution of the matters above and such other matters will not have a material adverse effect on Griffon’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.



NOTE 22 — CONSOLIDATING GUARANTOR AND NON-GUARANTOR FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Griffon’s Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally by Clopay Corporation, Telephonics Corporation, The AMES Companies, Inc., ATT Southern LLC, Clopay Ames Holding Corp., ClosetMaid LLC, CornellCookson, LLC and Cornell Real Estate Holdings, LLC, all of which are indirectly 100% owned by Griffon. In accordance with Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act, presented below are condensed consolidating financial information as of March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019 and for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019. The financial information may not necessarily be indicative of the results of operations or financial position of the guarantor companies or non-guarantor companies had they operated as independent entities. The guarantor companies and the non-guarantor companies include the consolidated financial results of their wholly-owned subsidiaries accounted for under the equity method.

The indentures relating to the Senior Notes (the “Indentures”) contain terms providing that, under certain limited circumstances, a guarantor will be released from its obligations to guarantee the Senior Notes.  These circumstances include (i) a sale of at least a majority of the stock, or all or substantially all the assets, of the subsidiary guarantor as permitted by the Indentures; (ii) a public equity offering of a subsidiary guarantor that qualifies as a “Minority Business” as defined in the Indentures (generally, a business the EBITDA of which constitutes less than 50% of the segment adjusted EBITDA of the Company for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters), and that meets certain other specified conditions as set forth in the Indentures; (iii) the designation of a guarantor as an “unrestricted subsidiary” as defined in the Indentures, in compliance with the terms of the Indentures; (iv) Griffon exercising its right to defease the Senior Notes, or to otherwise discharge its obligations under the Indentures, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Indentures; and (v) upon obtaining the requisite consent of the holders of the Senior Notes.


33


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
At March 31, 2020
($ in thousands)Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
CURRENT ASSETS 
  
  
  
  
Cash and equivalents$9,252
 $18,977
 $40,795
 $
 $69,024
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
 283,929
 206,456
 (155,352) 335,033
Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed, net of progress payments
 91,998
 2,497
 
 94,495
Inventories, net
 391,934
 70,756
 (571) 462,119
Prepaid and other current assets11,482
 23,468
 5,149
 2,624
 42,723
Assets of discontinued operations
 
 321
 
 321
Total Current Assets20,734
 810,306
 325,974
 (153,299) 1,003,715
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net1,295
 290,685
 43,840
 
 335,820
OPERATING LEASE RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS10,060
 127,133
 19,065
 
 156,258
GOODWILL
 375,734
 61,048
 
 436,782
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net93
 220,796
 132,854
 
 353,743
INTERCOMPANY RECEIVABLE67,266
 928,899
 148,568
 (1,144,733) 
EQUITY INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES1,658,792
 745,746
 3,109,559
 (5,514,097) 
OTHER ASSETS8,695
 37,669
 (2,446) (14,362) 29,556
ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
 
 2,873
 
 2,873
Total Assets$1,766,935
 $3,536,968
 $3,841,335
 $(6,826,491) $2,318,747
CURRENT LIABILITIES 
  
  
  
  
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$
 $3,474
 $5,996
 $
 $9,470
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities28,873
 412,118
 58,903
 (152,741) 347,153
Current portion of operating lease liabilities1,830
 22,068
 4,149
 
 28,047
Liabilities of discontinued operations
 
 2,450
 
 2,450
Total Current Liabilities30,703
 437,660
 71,498
 (152,741) 387,120
          
LONG-TERM DEBT, net1,167,023
 10,642
 38,561
 
 1,216,226
LONG-TERM OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES9,353
 108,872
 15,273
 
 133,498
INTERCOMPANY PAYABLES63,230
 563,964
 536,815
 (1,164,009) 
OTHER LIABILITIES20,172
 77,292
 12,650
 (7,819) 102,295
LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
 
 3,154
 
 3,154
Total Liabilities1,290,481
 1,198,430
 677,951
 (1,324,569) 1,842,293
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY476,454
 2,338,538
 3,163,384
 (5,501,922) 476,454
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$1,766,935
 $3,536,968
 $3,841,335
 $(6,826,491) $2,318,747



34


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
At September 30, 2019

($ in thousands)Parent
Company
 Guarantor
Companies
 Non-Guarantor
Companies
 Elimination Consolidation
CURRENT ASSETS 
  
  
  
  
Cash and equivalents$1,649
 $25,217
 $45,511
 $
 $72,377
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
 227,069
 38,580
 (1,199) 264,450
Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed, net of progress payments
 104,109
 1,002
 
 105,111
Inventories, net
 372,839
 69,540
 (258) 442,121
Prepaid and other current assets8,238
 25,754
 6,951
 (144) 40,799
Assets of discontinued operations
 
 321
 
 321
Total Current Assets9,887
 754,988
 161,905
 (1,601) 925,179
          
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net1,184
 289,282
 46,860
 
 337,326
GOODWILL
 375,734
 61,333
 
 437,067
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net93
 224,275
 132,271
 
 356,639
INTERCOMPANY RECEIVABLE5,834
 864,884
 75,684
 (946,402) 
EQUITY INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES1,628,031
 581,438
 3,233,038
 (5,442,507) 
OTHER ASSETS8,182
 24,635
 (2,352) (14,625) 15,840
ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
 
 2,888
 
 2,888
Total Assets$1,653,211
 $3,115,236
 $3,711,627
 $(6,405,135) $2,074,939
CURRENT LIABILITIES 
  
  
  
  
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$
 $3,075
 $7,450
 $
 $10,525
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities41,796
 266,411
 68,390
 (1,356) 375,241
Liabilities of discontinued operations
 
 4,333
 
 4,333
Total Current Liabilities41,796
 269,486
 80,173
 (1,356) 390,099
LONG-TERM DEBT, net1,040,449
 3,119
 50,181
 
 1,093,749
INTERCOMPANY PAYABLES71,634
 457,265
 444,557
 (973,456) 
OTHER LIABILITIES21,569
 81,582
 15,017
 (8,171) 109,997
LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
 
 3,331
 
 3,331
Total Liabilities1,175,448
 811,452
 593,259
 (982,983) 1,597,176
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY477,763
 2,303,784
 3,118,368
 (5,422,152) 477,763
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$1,653,211
 $3,115,236
 $3,711,627
 $(6,405,135) $2,074,939



35


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
($ in thousands)Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
Revenue$
 $462,500
 $113,926
 $(10,076) $566,350
Cost of goods and services
 345,626
 79,112
 (10,420) 414,318
Gross profit
 116,874
 34,814
 344
 152,032
Selling, general and administrative expenses7,922
 91,338
 27,300
 (93) 126,467
          
Income (loss) from operations(7,922) 25,536
 7,514
 437
 25,565
Other income (expense) 
  
  
  
  
Interest income (expense), net(6,880) (9,706) 25
 
 (16,561)
Loss from debt extinguishment, net(6,690) 
 
 
 (6,690)
Other, net(418) (2,667) 4,141
 (441) 615
Total other income (expense)(13,988) (12,373) 4,166
 (441) (22,636)
Income (loss) before taxes(21,910) 13,163
 11,680
 (4) 2,929
Provision (benefit) for income taxes(9,427) 6,078
 5,387
 (4) 2,034
Income (loss) before equity in net income of subsidiaries(12,483) 7,085
 6,293
 
 895
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries13,378
 6,341
 7,085
 (26,804) 
          
Net Income (loss)$895
 $13,426
 $13,378
 $(26,804) $895
Comprehensive income (loss)$(13,939) $8,028
 $18,776
 $(26,804) $(13,939)

Table of Contents


36


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019

($ in thousands)Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
Revenue$
 $462,739
 $94,285
 $(7,391) $549,633
Cost of goods and services
 354,382
 65,516
 (7,769) 412,129
Gross profit
 108,357
 28,769
 378
 137,504
Selling, general and administrative expenses5,249
 84,813
 21,409
 312
 111,783
Income (loss) from operations(5,249) 23,544
 7,360
 66
 25,721
Other income (expense) 
  
  
  
  
Interest income (expense), net(7,328) (9,128) (849) 
 (17,305)
Other, net(473) 1,129
 676
 (64) 1,268
Total other income (expense)(7,801) (7,999) (173) (64) (16,037)
Income (loss) before taxes(13,050) 15,545
 7,187
 2
 9,684
Provision (benefit) for income taxes(4,242) 5,292
 2,142
 2
 3,194
Income (loss) before equity in net income of subsidiaries(8,808) 10,253
 5,045
 
 6,490
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries7,652
 11,646
 10,253
 (29,551) 
Income (loss) from continuing operations(1,156) 21,899
 15,298
 (29,551) 6,490
Income (loss) from operation of discontinued businesses
 
 (11,000) 
 (11,000)
Provision (benefit) from income taxes
 
 (3,354) 
 (3,354)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
 
 (7,646) 
 (7,646)
Net Income (loss)$(1,156) $21,899
 $7,652
 $(29,551) $(1,156)
          
Comprehensive income (loss)$1,724
 $5,448
 $8,736
 $(14,184) $1,724



37


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2020

($ in thousands)Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
Revenue$
 $903,892
 $230,965
 $(20,069) $1,114,788
Cost of goods and services
 672,839
 160,790
 (20,794) 812,835
Gross profit
 231,053
 70,175
 725
 301,953
          
Selling, general and administrative expenses13,940
 179,186
 51,324
 (185) 244,265
Income (loss) from operations(13,940) 51,867
 18,851
 910
 57,688
Other income (expense) 
  
  
  
  
Interest income (expense), net(13,204) (19,379) 72
 
 (32,511)
Loss from debt extinguishment, net(6,690) 
 
 
 (6,690)
Other, net(515) (4,018) 6,840
 (914) 1,393
Total other income (expense)(20,409) (23,397) 6,912
 (914) (37,808)
Income (loss) before taxes(34,349) 28,470
 25,763
 (4) 19,880
Provision (benefit) for income taxes(13,822) 11,805
 10,394
 (4) 8,373
Income (loss) before equity in net income of subsidiaries(20,527) 16,665
 15,369
 
 11,507
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries32,034
 15,537
 16,665
 (64,236) 
          
Net income (loss)$11,507
 $32,202
 $32,034
 $(64,236) $11,507
          
Comprehensive income (loss)$3,514
 $26,804
 $37,432
 $(64,236) $3,514



38


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2019

($ in thousands)Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
Revenue$
 $881,983
 $192,525
 $(14,353) $1,060,155
Cost of goods and services
 663,479
 131,218
 (15,092) 779,605
Gross profit
 218,504
 61,307
 739
 280,550
          
Selling, general and administrative expenses10,309
 169,789
 45,226
 213
 225,537
Income (loss) from operations(10,309) 48,715
 16,081
 526
 55,013
          
Other income (expense) 
  
  
  
  
Interest income (expense), net(13,635) (18,258) (1,743) 
 (33,636)
Other, net(735) 1,816
 1,717
 (526) 2,272
Total other income (expense)(14,370) (16,442) (26) (526) (31,364)
Income (loss) before taxes(24,679) 32,273
 16,055
 
 23,649
Provision (benefit) for income taxes(7,777) 11,266
 4,917
 
 8,406
Income (loss) before equity in net income of subsidiaries(16,902) 21,007
 11,138
 
 15,243
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries24,499
 17,696
 21,007
 (63,202) 
Income (loss) from continuing operations$7,597
 $38,703
 $32,145
 $(63,202) $15,243
Income (loss) from operations of discontinued businesses
 
 (11,000) 
 (11,000)
Provision (benefit) from income taxes
 
 (3,354) 
 (3,354)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
 
 (7,646) 
 (7,646)
Net income (loss)$7,597
 $38,703
 $24,499
 $(63,202) $7,597
          
Comprehensive income (loss)$5,027
 $59,017
 $4,185
 $(63,202) $5,027



39


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2020
($ in thousands)Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Net income (loss)$11,507
 $32,202
 $32,034
 $(64,236) $11,507
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:(92,042) 26,593
 4,606
 
 (60,843)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment(282) (19,982) (2,255) 
 (22,519)
Acquired businesses, net of cash acquired
 
 (10,531) 
 (10,531)
Proceeds from sale of assets
 292
 (2) 
 290
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(282) (19,690) (12,788) 
 (32,760)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Purchase of shares for treasury(7,479) 
 
 
 (7,479)
Proceeds from long-term debt1,054,636
 
 6,707
 
 1,061,343
Payments of long-term debt(921,904) (1,752) (15,415) 
 (939,071)
Financing costs(13,176) 
 
 
 (13,176)
Dividends paid(7,349) 
 
 
 (7,349)
Other, net(4,801) (10,839) 15,723
 
 83
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities99,927
 (12,591) 7,015
 
 94,351
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: 
  
  
  
  
Net cash provided by (used) in discontinued operations
 
 (1,994) 
 (1,994)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents
 (552) (1,555) 
 (2,107)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS7,603
 (6,240) (4,716) 
 (3,353)
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD1,649
 25,217
 45,511
 
 72,377
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD$9,252
 $18,977
 $40,795
 $
 $69,024


40


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2019
($ in thousands)Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Net income (loss)$7,597
 $38,703
 $24,499
 $(63,202) $7,597
Net (income) loss from discontinued operations
 
 7,646
 
 7,646
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:(77,881) 24,130
 (1,255) 
 (55,006)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment(210) (14,071) (3,137) 
 (17,418)
Acquired businesses, net of cash acquired(9,219) 
 
 
 (9,219)
Investment purchases(149) 
 
 
 (149)
Insurance payments(10,604) 
 
 
 (10,604)
Proceeds from sale of assets
 36
 26
 
 62
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(20,182) (14,035) (3,111) 
 (37,328)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Purchase of shares for treasury(1,478) 
 
 
 (1,478)
Proceeds from long-term debt130,484
 76
 12,541
 
 143,101
Payments of long-term debt(32,419) (1,724) (14,026) 
 (48,169)
Contingent consideration for acquired businesses
 
 (1,686) 
 (1,686)
Financing costs(945) 
 
 
 (945)
Dividends paid(6,847) 
 
 
 (6,847)
Other, net(1,641) 7,150
 (5,426) 
 83
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities87,154
 5,502
 (8,597) 
 84,059
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: 
  
  
  
  
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations
 
 (3,438) 
 (3,438)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents
 (92) 26
 
 (66)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS(10,909) 15,505
 (16,375) 
 (11,779)
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD15,976
 16,353
 37,429
 
 69,758
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD$5,067
 $31,858
 $21,054
 $
 $57,979



(Unless otherwise indicated, US dollars and non US currencies are in thousands, except per share data)

Item 2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
BUSINESS

Overview

Griffon Corporation (the “Company”, “Griffon”, "we" or "us") is a diversified management and holding company that conducts business through wholly-owned subsidiaries. The Company was founded in 1959, is a Delaware corporation headquartered in New York, N.Y. and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE:GFF).

Business Strategy

We own and operate, and seek to acquire, businesses in multiple industries and geographic markets. Our objective is to maintain leading positions in the markets we serve by providing innovative, branded products with superior quality and industry-leading service. We place emphasis on our iconic and well-respected brands, which helps to differentiate us and our offerings from our competitors and strengthens our relationship with our customers and those who ultimately use our products.

Through operating a diverse portfolio of businesses, we expect to reduce variability caused by external factors such as market cyclicality, seasonality, and weather. We achieve diversity by providing various product offerings and brands through multiple sales and distribution channels and conducting business across multiple countries which we consider our home markets.

Griffon oversees the operations of its subsidiaries, allocates resources among them and manages their capital structures. Griffon provides direction and assistance to its subsidiaries in connection with acquisition and growth opportunities as well as in connection with divestitures. As long-term investors, having substantial experience in a variety of industries, our intent is to continue the growth and strengthening of our existing businesses, and to diversify further through investments in our businesses and through acquisitions.

As described in greater detail below, overOver the past three years, we have undertaken a series of transformative transactions. This yearWe divested our specialty plastics business in 2018 to focus on our core markets and improve our free cash flow conversion. Also in 2018, we integrated our most significant acquisitions into our wholly owned subsidiaries,expanded the scope of The AMES Companies, Inc. ("AMES") and Clopay Corporation ("Clopay") through the acquisitions of ClosetMaid, LLC ("ClosetMaid") and CornellCookson, Inc. ("CornellCookson"), expanding the scope of both AMES and Clopay. In particular,respectively. CornellCookson has been integrated into Clopay, so that our leading company in residential garage doors and sectional commercial doors now includes a leading manufacturer of rolling steel doors and grille products. ClosetMaid was combined with AMES, and we established an integrated headquarters for AMES in Orlando, Florida. AMES is now positioned to fulfill its mission of Bringing Brands Together™ with the leading brands in home and garage organization, outdoor décor, and lawn, garden and cleaning tools. As a result of the expanded scope of the AMES and Clopay businesses, effective with our 2019 10-K filing on November 22,in 2019 we now reportbegan reporting each as a separate segment. Griffon now reports its operations through three segments. Clopay remains in the Home and Building Products ("HBP") segment, and AMES now constitutes our new Consumer and Professional Products ("CPP") segment.segment and our Defense Electronics segment which continues to consist of Telephonics Corporation.

ImpactUpdate of COVID-19 on Our Business

Our first priority is theThe health and safety of our employees, our customers and their families.families is a high priority for Griffon. As of the date of this filing, all North American and Australian operating locations have been deemed essential andof Griffon's facilities are fully operational, except AMES' plant in Reynosa, Mexico, which will reopen in early May. In March, the AMES UK, Ireland and New Zealand facilities entered into a furlough with the UK expected to resume operations in July. All of Griffon’s facilitiesoperational. We have implemented a variety of new policies and procedures, including additional cleaning, social distancing, staggered shifts and prohibiting or significantly restricting on-site visitors, to minimize the risk to our employees of contracting COVID-19.

Since the endWe manufacture a substantial majority of the second quarterproducts that we sell, with the majority of fiscal 2020our manufacturing activities conducted in the United States. As a result, we have been able to mitigate the adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global supply chain.

During the six months ended March 31, 2021 and through the date of this filing, all of our CPP North American and Australian sales continue to be atbusinesses have experienced normal levels; HBP commercial sectional and rolling steel sales have continued at normal levels; HBP residential sectional garage door sales have been negatively impacted by approximately 15-20%; and sales in our DE segment have not been significantly impacted. or better order patterns compared with the same time period last year.Our supply chains have generally not experienced significant disruption, and at this time we do not anticipate any such materialsignificant disruption in the near term. ManyMost U.S. states havelifted initial executive orders issued executive ordersduring the 2020 calendar year requiring all workers to remain at home unless their work is critical, essential, or life-sustaining. WeRegardless, we believe that, based on the various standards published to date, the work our employees are performing are either critical, essential and/or life-sustaining for the following reasons: 1) DEOur Defense Electronics segment ("DE") is a defense and national security-related operation supporting the U.S. Government, with a portion of its business being directly with

the U.S. Government; 2) HBP residential and commercial garage doors, rolling steel doors and related products that (a) provide protection and support for the efficient and safe movement of people, goods, and
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equipment in and out of residential and commercial facilities, (b) help prevent fires from spreading from one location to another, and (c) protect warehouses and homes, and their contents, from damage caused by strong weather events such as hurricanes and tornadoes; and 3) CPP tools and storage products provide critical support for the national infrastructure including construction, maintenance, manufacturing and manufacturingnatural disaster recovery, and is part of the essential supply base to many of its largest customers including Home Depot, Lowe's and Menards. Our AMES Canadian and Australiainternational facilities are currently fully operational, as they meet the applicable standards in their respective countries; and our AMES China facility is operating as well.countries.

Griffon believes it has adequate liquidity to invest in its existing businesses and execute its business plan, while managing its capital structure on both a short-term and long-term basis. In January 2020, Griffon increased total borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility ("Credit Agreement") by $50,000, to $400,000 (of which $195,100$363,068 was available at March 31, 2020)2021), and extended maturity of the facility to 2025. In addition, the Credit Agreement has a $100,000 accordion feature (subject to lender consent). In February 2020, Griffon refinanced $850,000 of its $1,000,000 of senior notes due 2022 with new 5.75% senior notes with a maturity of 2028, and in June 2020 refinanced the remaining $150,000 under the same terms and indenture as the $850,000 senior notes due 2028. While the first halfIn August 2020, we completed a public offering of Griffon’s fiscal year is typically8,700,000 shares of our common stock for total net proceeds of $178,165 (the "Public Offering"); a portion of these net proceeds were used to repay outstanding borrowing under our Credit Agreement.At March 31, 2021 Griffon had cash usage period, April typically begins Griffon’s periodand equivalents of strong cash generation, which usually continues through the end of the fiscal year. $175,564.

We will continue to actively monitor the situation and may take further actions that impact our business operations as may be required by federal, state or local authorities or that we determine are in the best interests of our employees, customers, suppliers and shareholders. While we are unable to determine or predict the nature, duration or scope of the overall impact the COVID-19 pandemic will have on our business,businesses, results of operations, liquidity or capital resources, we believe it is important to discuss where our company stands today, how our response to COVID-19 is progressing and how our operations and financial condition may change as the fight against COVID-19 progresses. Please see Part II, item 1A "Risk Factors" in this Form 10-Q.

Business Highlights

In August 2020, we completed a public offering of 8,700,000 shares of our common stock for total net proceeds of $178,165; a portion of these proceeds were used to repay outstanding borrowing under our Credit Agreement. The Company intends to use the remainder of the proceeds for general corporate purposes, including to expand its current business through acquisitions of, or investments in, other businesses or products.

On February 19, 2020, Griffon issued, at par, $850,000 of 5.75% Senior Notes due in 2028 (the “2028 Senior Notes”) and on June 8, 2020 Griffon issued an additional $150,000 of 2028 Senior Notes at 100.25% of par under the proceeds of whichsame indenture. Proceeds from the 2028 Senior Notes were used to redeem $850,000the $1,000,000 of 5.25% Senior Notes due 2022.

In January 2020, Griffon amended its Credit Agreement to increase the total amount available for borrowing from $350,000 to $400,000, extend its maturity date from March 22, 2021 to March 22, 2025 and modify certain other provisions of the facility.

In November 2019, Griffon announced the development of a next-generation business platform for CPP to enhance the growth, efficiency, and competitiveness of its U.S. operations.operations, and on November 12, 2020, Griffon announced that CPP is broadening this strategic initiative to include additional North American facilities, the AMES UK and Australia businesses, and a manufacturing facility in China.

ThisThe expanded focus of this initiative includesleverages the same three key development areas. areas being executed within our U.S. operations. First, multiple independent information systems will be unified into a single data and analytics platform which will serve the whole CPP U.S. enterprise. Second, certain CPP U.S.AMES global operations will be consolidated to optimize facilities footprint and talent. Third,Second, strategic investments in automation and facilities expansion will be made to increase the efficiency of our manufacturing and fulfillment operations, and support e-commerce growth.Third, multiple independent information systems will be unified into a single data and analytics platform, which will serve the whole AMES global enterprise.

TheExpanding the roll-out of the new business platform from our AMES U.S. operations to include AMES’ global operations will occur over approximately a three-year period,extend the duration of the project by one year, with completion now expected by the end of calendar 2022. year 2023.When fully implemented, these actions will result in an annual cash savings of $15,000$30,000 to $20,000,$35,000 and a $20,000 to $25,000 reduction in inventory of $30,000 to $35,000, both based on fiscal 2020 operating levels at the beginning of the initiative.levels.

The cost to implement this new business platform, over the three-year duration of the project, will include approximately $35,000 of one-time charges of approximately $65,000 and capital investments of approximately $40,000 in capital investments.$65,000. The one-time charges are comprised of $16,000$46,000 of cash charges, which includes $12,000$26,000 of personnel-related costs such as training, severance, and duplicate personnel costs and $4,000as well as $20,000 of facility and lease exit costs. The remaining $19,000 of charges are non-cash and are primarily related to asset write-downs.

On November 29, 2019, AMESIn June 2018, Clopay acquired Vatre Group Limited ("Apta"),CornellCookson, a leading United Kingdom supplierprovider of innovative garden potteryrolling steel service doors, fire doors, and associated products sold to leading UK and Ireland garden centers for approximately $10,500 (GBP 8,750), inclusive of a post-closing working capital adjustment, net of cash acquired. This acquisition broadens AMES' product offerings in the UK market and increases its in-country operational footprint.

On September 5, 2017, Griffon announced the acquisition of ClosetMaid LLC ("ClosetMaid") and the commencement of the strategic alternatives process for Clopay Plastic Products ("Plastics"), beginning the transformation of Griffon.

In October 2017, we acquired ClosetMaid from Emerson Electric Co. (NYSE:EMR)grilles, for an effective purchase price of approximately $165,000. ClosetMaid, founded$170,000. This transaction strengthened Clopay's strategic portfolio with a line of
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commercial rolling steel door products to complement Clopay's sectional door offerings in 1965, is a leading North American manufacturerthe commercial sector, and marketerexpands the Clopay network of wood and wire closet organization, general living storage and wire garage storage products, and sells to some ofprofessional dealers focused on the largest home center

retail chains, mass merchandisers, and direct-to-builder professional installerscommercial market. CornellCookson generated over $200,000 in North America. We believe that ClosetMaid is the leading brandrevenue in its category, with excellent consumer recognition.first full year of operations.

In February 2018, we closed on the sale of our Plastics business to Berry Global, Inc. ("Berry") for approximately $465,000, net of certain post-closing adjustments, thus exiting the specialty plastics industry that the Company had entered when it acquired Clopay in 1986. This transaction provided immediate liquidity and positions the Company to improve its cash flow conversion given the historically higher capital needs of Plastics' operations as compared to Griffon’s remaining businesses.

In March 2018, we announced the combination of the ClosetMaid operations with those of AMES. ClosetMaid generated over $300,000 in revenue in the first twelve months after the acquisition, and we anticipate the integration with AMES will unlock additional value given the complementary products, customers, warehousing and distribution, manufacturing, and sourcing capabilities of the two businesses.

In JuneFebruary 2018, we closed on the sale of our Clopay acquired CornellCookson,Plastics Products ("Plastics") business to Berry Global, Inc. ("CornellCookson"Berry"), a leading provider for approximately $465,000, net of rolling steel service doors, fire doors,certain post-closing adjustments, thus exiting the specialty plastics industry that the Company had entered when it acquired Clopay Corporation in 1986. This transaction provided immediate liquidity and grilles,positions the Company to improve its cash flow conversion given the historically higher capital needs of the Plastics operations as compared to Griffon’s remaining businesses.

In October 2017, we acquired ClosetMaid from Emerson Electric Co. (NYSE:EMR) for an effective purchase price of approximately $170,000. $165,000.ClosetMaid, founded in 1965, is a leading North American manufacturer and marketer of wood and wire closet organization, general living storage and wire garage storage products, and sells to some of the largest home center retail chains, mass merchandisers, and direct-to-builder professional installers in North America.We believe that ClosetMaid is the leading brand in its category, with excellent consumer recognition.

We believe these actions have established a solid foundation for continuing organic growth in sales, profit, and cash generation and bolsters Griffon’s platforms for opportunistic strategic acquisitions.

Other Acquisitions and Dispositions

On December 22, 2020, AMES acquired Quatro Design Pty Ltd (“Quatro”), a leading Australian manufacturer and supplier of glass fiber reinforced concrete landscaping products for residential, commercial, and public sector projects for a purchase price of AUD $3,500 (approximately $2,700). The purchase price is subject to additional contingent consideration of approximately AUD $1,000 (approximately $760) based on Quatro exceeding certain EBITDA performance targets in the first year. Quatro is expected to contribute approximately $5,000 in annualized revenue in the first twelve months after the acquisition.

On December 18, 2020, Defense Electronics completed the sale of its Systems Engineering Group, Inc. (“SEG”) business for $15,000. SEG provides sophisticated, highly technical engineering and analytical support to the Missile Defense Agency and various U.S. military commands. SEG had sales of approximately $7,000 for the first fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2020 and $31,000 for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020.

On November 29, 2019, AMES acquired Vatre Group Limited ("Apta"), a leading United Kingdom supplier of innovative garden pottery and associated products sold to leading UK and Ireland garden centers for approximately $10,500 (GBP 8,750), inclusive of a post-closing working capital adjustment, net of cash acquired.This transaction strengthened Clopay's strategic portfolio with a line of commercial rolling steel door products to complement Clopay's sectional dooracquisition broadens AMES' product offerings in the commercial industry,UK market and expands the Clopay network of professional dealers focused on the commercial market. CornellCookson generated over $200,000increases its in-country operational footprint. Apta contributed approximately $20,000 in revenue in itsthe first full year of operations followingtwelve months after the acquisition.

During fiscal 2017 andOn February 13, 2018, Griffon also completedAMES acquired Kelkay, a number of other acquisitions to expand and enhance AMES' global footprint. In theleading United Kingdom Griffon acquired La Hacienda, an outdoor living brand of unique heating and garden décor products, in July 2017, and Kelkay, a manufacturer and distributor of decorative outdoor landscaping in February 2018. These two businesses provided AMES with additional brands and a platform for growth in the UK market and accessproducts sold to leading garden centers, retailers and grocers in the UK and Ireland.

In Australia, Griffon acquired Hills Home Living, the iconic brand of clotheslines and home products, from Hills Limited (ASX:HIL) in December 2016. In September 2017, Griffon acquired Tuscan Path, an Australian provider of pots, planters, pavers, decorative stone, and garden décor products. These acquisitions This acquisition broadened AMES' outdoor livingproduct offerings in the market and lawn and garden business, strengthening AMES’ portfolio of brands andincreased its market position in Australia and New Zealand.in-country operational footprint.

In November 2017, Griffon acquired Harper Brush Works, a leading U.S. manufacturer of cleaning products for professional, home, and industrial use, from Horizon Global (NYSE:HZN). This acquisition expanded the AMES line of long-handle tools in North America to include brooms, brushes, and other cleaning products.

We believe these actions have establishedDuring fiscal 2017, Griffon also completed a solid foundationnumber of other acquisitions to expand and enhance AMES' global footprint. In the United Kingdom, Griffon acquired La Hacienda, an outdoor living brand of unique heating and garden décor products, in July 2017. The acquisition of La Hacienda, together with the February 2018 acquisition of Kelkay and November 2020 acquisition of Apta, provides AMES with additional brands and a platform for continuing organic growth in sales, profit,the UK market and cash generationaccess to leading garden centers, retailers, and bolsters Griffon’s platforms for opportunistic strategic acquisitions.grocers in the UK and Ireland.In Australia, Griffon acquired Hills Home Living, the iconic brand of clotheslines and home products, from Hills Limited (ASX:HIL) in December 2016 and in September 2017, Griffon acquired Tuscan Path, an Australian provider of pots, planters, pavers, decorative stone, and garden décor products. The Hills and

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In 2019, Griffon modified its reportable segment structure to provide investors with improved visibility after a seriesTuscan Path acquisitions broadened AMES' outdoor living and lawn and garden business, strengthening AMES’ portfolio of portfolio repositioning actions which included the divestiture of the Plastics business, the acquisition of ClosetMaidbrands and its subsequent integration into AMES,market position in Australia and the acquisition of CornellCookson by Clopay. Griffon now reports its operations through three reportable segments: the newly formed Consumer and Professional Productions segment, which consists of AMES; Home and Building Products , which consists of Clopay; and Defense Electronics, which consists of Telephonics Corporation.New Zealand.

Further Information

Griffon posts and makes available, free of charge through its website at www.griffon.com, its annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as well as press releases, as soon as reasonably practicable after such materials are published or filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The information found on Griffon's website is not part of this or any other report it files with or furnishes to the SEC.

For information regarding revenue, profit and total assets of each segment, see the Reportable Segments footnote in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.





Reportable Segments:

Griffon currently conducts its operations through three reportable segments:

CPP conducts its operations through AMES. Founded in 1774, AMES is the leading North American manufacturer and a global provider of branded consumer and professional tools and products for home storage and organization, landscaping, and enhancing outdoor lifestyles. CPP sells products globally through a portfolio of leading brands including True Temper, AMES, and ClosetMaid.

HBP conducts its operations through Clopay. Founded in 1964, Clopay is the largest manufacturer and marketer of garage doors and rolling steel doors in North America.  Residential and commercial sectional garage doors are sold through professional dealers and leading home center retail chains throughout North America under the brands Clopay, Ideal, and Holmes. Rolling steel door and grille products designed for commercial, industrial, institutional, and retail use are sold under the CornellCookson brand.

DE conducts its operations through Telephonics Corporation, founded in 1933, a globally recognized leading provider of highly sophisticated intelligence, surveillance and communications solutions for defense, aerospace and commercial customers.

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OVERVIEW
 
Revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 20202021 was $566,350$634,832 compared to $549,633$566,350 in the prior year comparable quarter, an increase of approximately 3%,12%; primarily driven by increased revenue at CPP and HBP of 21% and DE,16%, respectively, partially offset by decreasedreduced revenue at CPP. Organic growthDE of 26%. Net income was 2%. Income from continuing operations was $895$17,112 or $0.02$0.32 per share, compared to $6,490,$895, or $0.15$0.02 per share, in the prior year quarter.

The current year quarter results from continuing operations included the following:

–    Restructuring charges of $7,562 ($5,651, net of tax, or $0.11 per share);
–    Reduction to gain on sale of Systems Engineering Group ("SEG") business $949 ($766, net of tax, or $0.01 per share);
– Discrete and certain other tax provisions, net, of $1,913 or $0.04 per share.

The prior year quarter results from operations included the following:

– Restructuring charges of $3,104 ($3,005, net of tax, or $0.07 per share);
Loss from debt extinguishment $6,690 ($5,245, net of tax, or $0.12 per share);
Acquisition costs of $2,960 ($2,321, net of tax, or $0.05 per share); and
Discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, of $1,413 or $0.03 per share.

The prior year quarter results from continuing operations included discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, of $97 or $0.00 per share.

Excluding these items from the respective quarterly results, Income from continuing operationsNet income would have been $10,053,$25,442, or $0.23$0.48 per share, in the current year quarter compared to $6,393,$10,053, or $0.15$0.23 per share in the prior year quarter.


Revenue for the six months ended March 31, 20202021 was $1,114,788$1,244,123 compared to $1,060,155$1,114,788 in the prior year period, an increase of 5%,12%; primarily driven by increased revenue from all segments, primarilyat CPP and HBP from organic growth. Organic growthof 21% and 9%, respectively, partially offset by reduced revenue at DE of 13%. Net income was 5%. Income from continuing operations was $11,507$46,612 or $0.26$0.88 per share, compared to $15,243,$11,507, or $0.36$0.26 per share, in the prior year period.

The current year-to-date results from continuing operations included the following:

–    Restructuring charges of $18,362 ($13,951, net of tax, or $0.26 per share);
–    Gain on sale of Systems Engineering Group ("SEG") business $5,291 ($5,251, net of tax, or $0.10 per share);
–    Discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, of $115 or $0.00 per share.

The prior year-to-date results from operations included the following:

Restructuring charges of $9,538 ($7,153, net of tax, or $0.16 per share);
Loss from debt extinguishment $6,690 ($5,245, net of tax, or $0.12 per share);
Acquisition costs of $2,960 ($2,321, net of tax, or $0.05 per share); and
Discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, of $580 or $0.01 per share.

The prior year-to-date results from continuing operations included discrete and certain other tax provisions, net, of $370 or $0.01 per share.

Excluding these items from the respective periods, Income from continuing operationsNet income would have been $25,646,$55,197, or $0.59$1.04 per share in the current year period ended March 31, 20202021 compared to $15,613,$25,646, or $0.37$0.59 per share, in the comparable prior year period.


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Griffon evaluates performance based on Net income and the related Earnings per share excluding restructuring charges, loss from debt extinguishment, acquisition related expenses and discrete and certain other tax items, as well as other items that may affect comparability, as applicable. Griffon believes this information is useful to investors for the same reason. The following table provides a reconciliation of Income from continuing operationsNet income to Adjusted net income from continuing operations and Earnings per share from continuing operations to Adjusted earnings per share from continuing operations:

GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
TO ADJUSTED INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONSshare:
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2021202020212020
2020
2019
2020
2019(Unaudited)
Income from continuing operations$895

$6,490

$11,507

$15,243
Net incomeNet income$17,112 $895 $46,612 $11,507 












Adjusting items: 

 

 

 
Adjusting items:    
Restructuring charges3,104



9,538


Restructuring charges7,562 3,104 18,362 9,538 
(Gain) adjustment on sale of SEG business(Gain) adjustment on sale of SEG business949 — (5,291)— 
Loss from debt extinguishment6,690
 
 6,690
 
Loss from debt extinguishment— 6,690 — 6,690 
Acquisition costs2,960



2,960


Acquisition costs— 2,960 — 2,960 
Tax impact of above item(2,183) 
 (4,469) 
Tax impact of above itemsTax impact of above items(2,094)(2,183)(4,371)(4,469)
Discrete and certain other tax provisions (benefits), net(1,413)
(97)
(580)
370
Discrete and certain other tax provisions (benefits), net1,913 (1,413)(115)(580)












Adjusted income from continuing operations$10,053

$6,393

$25,646

$15,613
Adjusted net incomeAdjusted net income$25,442 $10,053 $55,197 $25,646 












Diluted earnings per common share$0.02

$0.15

$0.26

$0.36
Diluted earnings per common share$0.32 $0.02 $0.88 $0.26 












Adjusting items, net of tax: 

 

 

 
Adjusting items, net of tax:    
Restructuring charges0.07



0.16


Restructuring charges0.11 0.07 0.26 0.16 
(Gain) adjustment on sale of SEG business(Gain) adjustment on sale of SEG business0.01 — (0.10)— 
Loss from debt extinguishment0.12
 
 0.12
 
Loss from debt extinguishment— 0.12 — 0.12 
Acquisition costs0.05



0.05


Acquisition costs— 0.05 — 0.05 
Discrete and certain other tax provisions (benefits), net(0.03)


(0.01)
0.01
Discrete and certain other tax provisions (benefits), net0.04 (0.03)— (0.01)












Adjusted earnings per common share$0.23

$0.15

$0.59

$0.37
Adjusted earnings per common share$0.48 $0.23 $1.04 $0.59 












Weighted-average shares outstanding (in thousands)43,734

42,832

43,826

42,376
Weighted-average shares outstanding (in thousands)53,264 43,734 53,211 43,826 
 
Note: Due to rounding, the sum of earnings per common share and adjusting items, net of tax, may not equal adjusted earnings per common share.

The tax impact for the above reconciling adjustments from GAAP to non-GAAP Net income and EPS is determined by comparing the Company's tax provision, including the reconciling adjustments, to the tax provision excluding such adjustments.

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RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
 
Three and Six months ended March 31, 20202021 and 20192020
In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019, Griffon modified its reportable segment structure to provide investors with improved visibility after a series of portfolio repositioning actions which included the divestiture of the Plastics business, the acquisition of ClosetMaid and its subsequent integration into AMES, and the acquisition of CornellCookson by Clopay. Griffon now reports its operations through three reportable segments: the newly formed CPP segment, which consists of AMES; HBP, which consists of Clopay; and DE, which consists of Telephonics.

Griffon evaluates performance and allocates resources based on each segment's operating results before interest income and expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, unallocated amounts (primarily corporate overhead), restructuring charges, loss on debt extinguishment and acquisition related expenses, as well as other items that may affect comparability, as applicable (“Adjusted EBITDA”, a non-GAAP measure). Griffon believes this information is useful to investors for the same reason.

See table provided in Note 1213 - Business Segments for a reconciliation of Segment Adjusted EBITDA to Income before taxes from continuing operations.taxes.




Consumer and Professional Products
 For the Three Months Ended March 31, For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Revenue$274,912
  
 $287,732
  
 $515,988
  
 $504,206
  
Adjusted EBITDA25,027
 9.1% 28,616
 9.9% 46,953
 9.1% 49,181
 9.8%
Depreciation and amortization8,222
  
 8,184
  
 16,453
  
 15,990
  

 For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 2021202020212020
Revenue$331,871  $274,912  $622,913  $515,988  
Adjusted EBITDA37,423 11.3 %25,027 9.1 %70,136 11.3 %46,953 9.1 %
Depreciation and amortization8,620  8,222  16,819  16,453  

For the quarter ended March 31, 2020,2021, revenue decreased $12,820increased $56,959, or 4%21%, compared to the prior year period, driven by decreased volume of 7%, primarily due to prior year new product load-insincreased volume of 17%, driven by continued consumer demand across all geographies, primarily for outdoor decor, landscaping and the unfavorablehome organization products, and a favorable foreign currency impact of COVID-19 in the UK, and an unfavorable impact of foreign exchange of 1%, partially offset by favorable price and mix of 2% and incremental revenue from the Apta acquisition of 2%4%.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2020,2021, Adjusted EBITDA decreased 13%increased 50% to $25,027$37,423 compared to $28,616$25,027 in the prior year period.quarter. The unfavorablefavorable variance resulted primarily from the reducedincreased revenue noted above and increased tariffs. For the quarter ended March 31, 2020, EBITDA reflects an unfavorablea favorable foreign exchangecurrency impact of 1%.8%, partially offset by increased distribution and material costs and COVID-19 related inefficiencies.

For the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, revenue increased $11,782$106,925, or 2%21%, compared to the prior year period, with 3% due from favorable pricing and mix and incremental revenue from the Apta acquisition of 1%, partially offset by a 1% decrease in volumeprimarily due to prior year newincreased volume of 17%, driven by increased consumer demand across all geographies and all product load-inscategories, and the unfavorablea favorable foreign currency impact of COVID-19 in the UK, and an 1% unfavorable impact due to foreign exchange.4%.

For the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, Adjusted EBITDA decreased 5%increased 49% to $46,953$70,136 compared to $49,181$46,953 in the prior year period. The unfavorablefavorable variance resulted primarily from increased tariff costs, partially offset by the increased revenue noted above includingand a favorable currency impact of 6%, partially offset by increased distribution and material costs and COVID-19 related inefficiencies.

For the benefit of the incremental revenue contributed by the Apta acquisition. For thequarter and six months ended March 31, 2020, EBITDA reflects an unfavorable foreign exchange impact of 2%.

Segment2021, segment depreciation and amortization remained consistent withincreased $398 and $366, respectively, compared to the prior year comparable quarter and increased $463 from the year-to-date comparable period primarilyperiods, due to the onset of depreciation for new assets placed in service.

On December 22, 2020, AMES acquired Quatro Design Pty Ltd (“Quatro”), a leading Australian manufacturer and supplier of glass fiber reinforced concrete landscaping products for residential, commercial, and public sector projects. Quatro is expected to contribute approximately $5,000 in annualized revenue in the first twelve months under AMES' ownership.

On November 29, 2019, AMES acquired Vatre Group Limited ("Apta"), a leading United Kingdom supplier of innovative garden pottery and associated products sold to leading UK and Ireland garden centers for approximately $10,500 (GBP 8,750), inclusive of a post-closing working capital adjustment, net of cash acquired.centers. This acquisition broadens AMES' product offerings in the UK market and increases its in-country operational footprint. Apta contributed approximately $20,000 in revenue in the first twelve months after the acquisition.

Strategic Initiative and Restructuring Charges
In November 2019, Griffon announced the development of a next-generation business platform for CPP to enhance the growth, efficiency, and competitiveness of its U.S. operations.operations, and on November 12, 2020, Griffon announced that CPP is broadening this strategic initiative to include additional North American facilities, the AMES UK and Australia businesses, and a manufacturing facility in China.

ThisThe expanded focus of this initiative includesleverages the same three key development areas. areas being executed within our U.S. operations. First, multiple independent information systems will be unified into a single data and analytics platform which will serve the whole CPP U.S. enterprise. Second, certain CPP U.S.AMES global operations will be consolidated to optimize facilities footprint and talent. Third, Second,
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strategic investments in automation and facilities expansion will be made to increase the efficiency of our manufacturing and fulfillment operations, and support e-commerce growth.Third, multiple independent information systems will be unified into a single data and analytics platform, which will serve the whole AMES global enterprise.

TheExpanding the roll-out of the new business platform from our AMES U.S. operations to include AMES’ global operations will occur over approximately a three-year period,extend the duration of the project by one year, with completion now expected by the end of calendar 2022. year 2023.When fully implemented, these actions will result in an annual cash savings of $15,000$30,000 to $20,000,$35,000 and a $20,000 to $25,000 reduction in inventory of $30,000 to $35,000 both based on fiscal 2020 operating levels at the beginning of the initiative.levels.

The cost to implement this new business platform, over the three-year duration of the project, will include approximately $35,000 of one-time charges of approximately $65,000 and capital investments of approximately $40,000 in capital investments.$65,000. The one-time charges are comprised of $16,000$46,000 of cash charges, which includes $12,000$26,000 of personnel-related costs such as training, severance, and duplicate personnel costs and $4,000as well as $20,000 of facility and lease exit costs. The remaining $19,000 of charges are non-cash and are primarily related to asset write-downs.

In connection with this initiative, during the year ended September 30, 2020 and during the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, CPP incurred pre-tax restructuring and related exit costs approximating $9,538,$13,669 and $10,581, respectively. Since inception of this initiative in fiscal 2020, total cumulative charges totaled $24,250, comprised of cash charges of $4,846$16,868 and non-cash, asset-related charges of $4,692;$7,382; the cash charges included $3,792$6,704 for one-time termination benefits and other personnel-related costs and $1,054$10,164 for facility exit costs. During the year ended September, 30, 2020 and during the six months ended March 31, 2021, capital expenditures of 6,733 and $5,445, respectively, were driven by investment in CPP business intelligence systems and e-commerce facility.

Cash ChargesNon-Cash Charges
Personnel related costsFacilities, exit costs and otherFacility and other Total Capital Investments
Phase I$12,000 $4,000 $19,000 $35,000 $40,000 
Phase II14,000 16,000 — 30,000 25,000 
Total Anticipated Charges26,000 20,000 19,000 65,000 65,000 
Total 2020 restructuring charges(5,620)(3,357)(4,692)(13,669)(6,733)
Q1 FY2021 Activity(362)(2,524)(193)(3,079)(2,236)
Q2 FY2021 Activity(722)(4,283)(2,497)(7,502)$(3,209)
Total 2021 restructuring charges(1,084)(6,807)(2,690)(10,581)(5,445)
Total cumulative charges(6,704)(10,164)(7,382)(24,250)(12,178)
 Estimate to Complete$19,296 $9,836 $11,618 $40,750 $52,822 

42
  Cash Charges Non-Cash Charges    
  Personnel related costs Facilities, exit costs and other Facility and other  Total  Capital Investments
Anticipated Charges $12,000
 $4,000
 $19,000
 $35,000
 $40,000
 Q1 FY2020 Activity (2,134) (140) (4,160) (6,434) 
 Q2 FY2020 Activity (1,658) (914) (532) (3,104) (300)
Total charges (3,792) (1,054) (4,692) (9,538) (300)
 Estimate to Complete $8,208
 $2,946
 $14,308
 $25,462
 $39,700


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Home and Building Products
 For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 2021202020212020
Revenue$242,811  $209,829  $493,292  $451,210  
Adjusted EBITDA40,060 16.5 %30,635 14.6 %88,429 17.9 %71,336 15.8 %
Depreciation and amortization4,379  4,668  8,720  9,468  
 For the Three Months Ended March 31, For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Revenue$209,829
  
 $186,799
  
 $451,210
  
 $410,094
  
Adjusted EBITDA30,635
 14.6% 20,137
 10.8% 71,336
 15.8% 51,432
 12.5%
Depreciation and amortization4,668
  
 4,548
  
 9,468
  
 9,057
  

For the quarter ended March 31, 2020,2021, revenue increased $23,030$32,982 or 12%16%, compared to the prior year period, due todriven by increased volume of 9% with an additional 3% due to favorable mix and pricing.volume.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2020,2021, Adjusted EBITDA increased 52%31% to $30,635$40,060 compared to $20,137$30,635 in the prior year period. The favorable variance resulted primarilyEBITDA benefited from the increased revenue noted above including mix, pricing and volume related benefits on absorption, as well as improved operational efficiencies.partially offset by increased material costs and COVID-19 related inefficiencies.

For the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, revenue increased $41,116$42,082 or 10%9%, compared to the prior year period, with 7% due todriven by increased volume with an additional 3% due to favorable mix and pricing.volume.
For the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, Adjusted EBITDA increased 39%24% to $71,336$88,429 compared to $51,432$71,336 in the prior year period. The favorable variance resulted from the increased revenue noted above includingand volume related benefits on absorption, partially offset by COVID-19 related inefficiencies.

For the quarter and improved operational efficiencies.

Segmentsix months ended March 31, 2021, segment depreciation and amortization increased $120decreased $289 and $411,$748, respectively, fromcompared to the prior year quarter and year-to-date period, respectively, primarilycomparable periods, due to the onset of depreciation for new assets placed in service.

On January 31, 2019, HBP announced a $14,000 investment in facilities infrastructure and equipment at its CornellCookson location in Mountain Top, Pennsylvania.  This project includes a 90,000 square foot expansion to the already existing 184,000 square foot facility, along with the addition of state of the art manufacturing equipment.  Through this expansion, the CornellCookson Mountain Top location will improve its manufacturing efficiency and shipping operations, as well as increase manufacturing capacity to support full-rate production of new and core products. The project was substantially completed by the end of calendar 2019.
fully depreciated assets.

Defense Electronics  
For the Three Months Ended March 31, For the Six Months Ended March 31, For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Six Months Ended March 31,
2020 2019 2020 2019 2021202020212020
Revenue$81,609
  
 $75,102
  
 $147,590
  
 $145,855
  Revenue$60,150  $81,609  $127,918  $147,590  
Adjusted EBITDA4,248
 5.2% 4,936
 6.6% 8,723
 5.9% 9,721
 6.7%Adjusted EBITDA2,220 3.7 %4,248 5.2 %7,805 6.1 %8,723 5.9%
Depreciation and amortization2,676
  
 2,621
  
 5,320
  
 5,257
  Depreciation and amortization2,734  2,676  5,410  5,320  
 
For the quarter ended March 31, 2020,2021, revenue increased $6,507,decreased $21,459, or 9%26%, compared to the prior year period, primarilyquarter. The prior year results include revenue from the SEG business of $7,460. Excluding the divestiture of SEG from prior year results, revenue decreased $13,999, or 19%. The decrease was driven by reduced volume due to increased volumethe timing of airbornework performed and maritime surveillance systems.deliveries on Communication and Surveillance programs.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2020,2021, Adjusted EBITDA decreased $688,$2,028, or 14%48%, compared to the prior year comparable period, driven by product mix, increased operating expenses associated with the timing of bidreduced revenue noted above and proposal efforts and commissions expense,cost growth on Surveillance programs, partially offset by the increased sales volume noted above.reduced headcount related to the reduction in force that occurred in the first quarter.

For the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, revenue increased $1,735,decreased $19,672, or 1%13%, compared to the prior year period, primarily dueperiod. The current and prior year results include revenue from the SEG business of $6,713 and $14,008, respectively. Excluding the divestiture of SEG from current and prior year results, revenue decreased $12,377, or 9%. The decline in revenue was driven by reduced volume related to increased airborne surveillance systems revenue,the timing of work performed and deliveries on Communication and Surveillance programs, partially offset by reduced multi-mode radarNaval and maritime surveillance radar revenue.Cyber systems.

For the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, Adjusted EBITDA decreased $998,$918, or 10%11%, compared to the prior year comparable period due to product mix and increased operating expenses,driven by the reduced revenue noted above, partially offset by the increased sales volume noted above.benefit of reduced headcount related to the reduction in force that occurred in the first quarter.


Segment depreciation and amortization remained consistent with both the prior year comparable quarter-to-date and year-to-dates periods.

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On December 18, 2020, DE completed the sale of its SEG business. SEG provides sophisticated, highly technical engineering and analytical support to the Missile Defense Agency and various U.S. military commands. SEG had sales of approximately $7,000 for the first fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2020 and year-to-date period.$31,000 for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020.

During the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, DE was awarded several new contracts and received incremental funding on existing contracts approximating $90,000.$105,000 (excludes $5,500 of SEG awards). Contract backlog was $331,740$353,870 at March 31, 2021 compared to $320,214 at March 31, 2020 (excludes $11,526 of SEG related backlog) with 73%65% expected to be fulfilled in the next 12 months. Backlog was $389,300approximately $370,000 at September 30, 2019.2020 (excludes approximately $10,000 of SEG related backlog). Backlog is defined as unfilled firm orders for products and services for which funding has been both authorized and appropriated by the customer, or by Congress, in the case of US government agencies.

Restructuring Charges and Divestiture
In September 2020, a Voluntary Employee Retirement Plan was initiated, which was subsequently followed by a reduction in force in November 2020, to improve efficiencies by combining functions and responsibilities.The reduction in force initiative resulted in severance charges of $2,180 during the six months ended March 31, 2021.These actions reduced headcount by approximately 90 people.

In addition, in the first quarter ended December 31, 2020, charges of $5,601 were recorded primarily related to exiting our older weather radar product lines.

DE recorded a pre-tax gain of $5,291 ($5,251, net of tax) during the six months ended March 31, 2021 related to the divestiture of SEG.

Unallocated
 
For the quarter ended March 31, 2020,2021, unallocated amounts, excluding depreciation, consisted primarily of corporate overhead costs totaled $11,947totaling $11,922 compared to $11,208$11,947 in the prior year quarter. Forquarter; for the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, unallocated amounts excluding depreciation, consisted primarily of corporate overhead costs totaled $23,889$23,949 compared to $22,472$23,889 in the prior year period. The current quarter remained consistent with the prior year comparable quarter. The increase in the current quarter and six months compared to the respective prior year quarterperiod primarily relates to consulting,increases in compensation and incentive costs and consulting costs, partially offset by travel and administrative office costs.

Segment Depreciation and Amortization
 
Segment depreciation and amortization increased $213 and $937$167 for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 compared to the comparable prior year quarter, primarily due to depreciation and amortization on new assets placed in service. Segment depreciation and amortization decreased $292 for the six months ended March 31, 2020, respectively,2021 compared to the comparable prior year period, primarily due to the onset of depreciation for newfully depreciated assets, placedpartially offset by assets acquired in service.acquisitions.

Other Income (Expense)

For the quarters ended March 31, 20202021 and 2019,2020, Other income (expense) of $847 and $615, respectively, includes $320 and $745, respectively, of net currency exchange gains in connection with the translation of receivables and ($118)payables denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of Griffon and its subsidiaries, net periodic benefit plan income of $227 and $389, respectively, as well as $55 and $(230), respectively, of net investment income (loss).

For the six months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, Other income (expense) of $806 and 1,393 includes $(379) and $369, respectively, of net currency exchange gains (losses) in connection with the translation of receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of Griffon and its subsidiaries, net periodic benefit plan income of $389$454 and $787,$778, respectively, as well as $(230)$386 and $108,$(149), respectively, of net investment (loss) income.

For the six months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, Other income (expense) includes $369 and $384, respectively, of net currency exchange gains (losses) in connection with the translation of receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of Griffon and its subsidiaries, net periodic benefit plan income of $778 and 1,574, respectively, as well as $(149) and $31, respectively, of net investment (loss) income. During the six months ended March 31, 2020,. Additionally, Other income (expense) also includes a one-time contracttechnology recognition award offor $700.

Provision for income taxes
During the quarter ended March 31, 2020,2021, the Company recognized a tax provision of $10,748 on income before taxes of $27,860, compared to a tax provision of $2,034 on income before taxes from continuing operations of $2,929 compared to a tax provision of $3,194 on income before taxes from continuing operations of $9,684 in the comparable prior year quarter. The current year quarter results included restructuring charges of $7,562 ($5,651, net of tax), reduction to gain on sale of the SEG business of $949 ($766, net of tax) and discrete and certain other tax provisions, net, that affect comparability of $1,913. The prior year quarter results included restructuring charges of $3,104 ($3,005, net of tax), acquisition costs of $2,960 ($2,321, net of tax), loss from debt extinguishment of $6,690 ($5,245, net of tax) and net discrete tax and certain other tax benefits, net, that
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Table of $1,413, that Contents
affect comparability. The prior year quarter included net discrete tax and certain other tax benefitscomparability of $97 that affect comparability.$1,413. Excluding these items, the effective tax rates for the quarters ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 were 30.0% and 2019 were 35.9% and 34.0%, respectively.
During the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, the Company recognized a tax provision of $8,373$20,417 on Income before taxes from continuing operations of $19,880,$67,029, compared to a tax provision of $8,406$8,373 on Incomeincome before taxes from continuing operations of $23,649$19,880 in the comparable prior year period. The six month period ended March 31, 2021 included restructuring charges of $18,362 ($13,951, net of tax), gain on sale of the SEG business of $5,291 ($5,251, net of tax) and discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, that affect comparability of $115. The six month period ended March 31, 2020 included restructuring charges of $9,538 ($7,153, net of tax), acquisition costs of $2,960 ($2,321, net of tax), loss from debt extinguishment of $6,690 ( $5,245,($5,245, net of tax) and net discrete tax and certain other tax benefits, net, that affect comparability of $580. The six month period ended March 31, 2019 included net discrete tax provisions of $370. Excluding these items, the effective tax rates for the six months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 were 31.1% and 2019 were 34.4% and 34.0%, respectively.
In response to the COVID-19 outbreak, legislation concerning taxes was passed in March 2020. While we are still assessing the impact of the legislation, we do not expect there to be a material impact to our consolidated financial statements at this time.

Stock based compensation
For the quarters ended March 31, 20202021 and 2019,2020, stock based compensation expense, which includes expenses for both restricted stock grants and the ESOP, totaled $4,320$5,293 and $3,914,$4,320, respectively. For the six months ended March 31, 20202021 and 2019,2020, stock based compensation expense which includes expenses for both restricted stock grantstotaled $9,501 and the ESOP totaled $8,302, and $7,500, respectively.

Comprehensive income (loss)
 
For the quarter ended March 31, 2021, total other comprehensive income, net of taxes, of $4,775 included a gain of $1,739 from foreign currency translation adjustments primarily due to the strengthening of the British Pound and Canadian Dollar, partially offset by the weakening of the Euro, all in comparison to the US Dollar; a $1,245 benefit from pension amortization; and a $1,791 gain on cash flow hedges.

For the six months ended March 31, 2021, total other comprehensive income, net of taxes, of $17,916 included a gain of $13,862 from foreign currency translation adjustments primarily due to the strengthening of the British Pound and Canadian and Australian Dollars, all in comparison to the US Dollar; a $2,951 benefit from pension amortization of actuarial losses; and a $1,103 gain on cash flow hedges.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2020, total other comprehensive loss, net of taxes, of $14,834 included a loss of $16,471 from foreign currency translation adjustments primarily due to the weakening of the British Pound, and Canadian and Australian Dollars, all in comparison to the US Dollar; a $669 benefit from pension amortization of actuarial losses; and a $968 gain on cash flow hedges.

For the six months ended March 31, 2020, total other comprehensive loss, net of taxes, of $7,993, included a loss of $10,001 from foreign currency translation adjustments primarily due to the weakening of the Canadian and Australian Dollar currencies,Dollars, all in comparison to the US Dollar, a $1,341 benefit from pension amortization of actuarial losses and a $667 gain on cash flow hedges.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2019, total other comprehensive income, net of taxes, of $2,880, included a gain of $2,885 from foreign currency translation adjustments primarily due to the strengthening of the British Pound and Canadian Dollar, partially offset by the weakening of the Euro, all in comparison to the US Dollar, a $184 benefit from pension amortization of actuarial losses and a $189 loss on cash flow hedges.

For the six months ended March 31, 2019, total other comprehensive loss, net of taxes, of $2,570, included a loss of $2,851 from foreign currency translation adjustments primarily due to the weakening of the Euro and the Canadian and Australian Dollars, all in comparison to the US Dollar, a $368 benefit from pension amortization of actuarial losses and a $87 loss on cash flow hedges.

Discontinued operations
During the quarter ended March 31, 2019, Griffon recorded an $11,000 charge ($7,646, net of tax) to discontinued operations. The charge consisted primarily of a purchase price adjustment to resolve a claim related to the $475,000 PPC divestiture and included an additional reserve for a legacy environmental matter.

At March 31, 2020,2021, Griffon's assets and liabilities are primarily for Plastics andthe Installations Services and other discontinued operations primarily related to insurance claims, income tax and product liability, warranty reserves and environmental reserves, resulting in total liabilities of approximately of $5,604.reserves. See Note 15,16, Discontinued Operations.

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Management assesses Griffon’s liquidity in terms of its ability to generate cash to fund its operating, investing and financing activities. Significant factors affecting liquidity are: cash flows from operating activities, capital expenditures, acquisitions, dispositions, bank lines of credit and the ability to attract long-term capital under satisfactory terms. Griffon believes it has sufficient liquidity available to invest in its existing businesses and execute strategic acquisitions, while managing its capital structure on both a short-term and long-term basis.

The following table is derived from the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
Cash Flows from OperationsFor the Six Months Ended March 31,
20212020
Net Cash Flows Provided by (Used In):  
Operating activities$(25,841)$(60,843)
Investing activities(13,532)(32,760)
Financing activities(5,916)94,351 
Cash Flows from Continuing OperationsFor the Six Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands)2020 2019
Net Cash Flows Provided by (Used In): 
  
Operating activities$(60,843) $(55,006)
Investing activities(32,760) (37,328)
Financing activities94,351
 84,059

Cash used inby operating activities from continuing operations for the six months ended March 31, 20202021 was $60,843$25,841 compared to $55,006 cash used of $60,843 in the comparable prior year period. Cash provided by income from continuing operations, adjusted for non-cash expenditures, was more than offset by a net increase in working capital predominately consisting of a net increase in accounts

receivable and an increase in inventory, primarily to meet seasonal demands, and a decrease in accounts payable and current liabilities, due to the timing of payments.demands.

During the six months ended March 31, 2020, Griffon used $32,7602021, Griffon's use of cash infrom investing activities from continuing operationswas $13,532 compared to $37,328$32,760 used in the prior year comparable period. On December 18, 2020, DE completed the sale of its SEG business and received net proceeds from the sale of $14,725. Payments for acquired businesses totaled $10,531$2,242 compared to $9,219$10,531 in the prior year comparable period. On December 22, 2020, AMES acquired Quatro, a leading Australian manufacturer and supplier of glass fiber reinforced concrete landscaping products for residential, commercial, and public sector projects. On November 29, 2019, AMES acquired 100% of the outstanding stock of Apta, a leading United Kingdom supplier of innovative garden pottery and associated products sold to leading UK and Ireland garden centers for approximately $10,500 (GBP 8,750), inclusive of a post-closing working capital adjustment, net of cash acquired. Payments for acquired businessesWe had an increase in the prior year consisted solelyinvestments of a final purchase price adjustment for CornellCookson. Payments in the prior year comparable period also included an insurance payment of $10,604 pertaining to the settlement of a certain life insurance benefit.$2,138. Capital expenditures, net of proceeds from the sale of assets, for the six months ended March 31, 20202021 totaled $22,229,$23,904, an increase of $4,873$1,675 from the prior year period.

During the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, cash providedused by financing activities from continuing operations totaled $94,351$5,916 as compared to $84,059$94,351 provided by in the comparable prior year period. Cash provided by financing activities from continuing operationsused in the current year period consisted primarily of net borrowings of long term debt. At March 31, 2020, there were $183,548 in outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement, compared to $157,936 in outstanding borrowings at the same date in the prior year. Cash provided by financing activities in the current period included financing payments of $13,176consisted primarily associated with the redemption of 85% of the $1,000,000payment of 5.25% Senior Notes due 2022 withdividends and purchase of treasury shares to satisfy vesting of restricted stock, partially offset by net borrowings of long-term debt.

During 2020, the proceeds from the issuance of $850,000 of 5.75% Senior Notes due 2028;Company declared and the amendment and extension of the Company's revolving credit facility increasing the maximum borrowing availability from $350,000 to $400,000 and extending its maturity date from March 22, 2021 to March 22, 2025.

paid regular cash dividends totaling $0.30 per share, or $0.075 per share each quarter. During the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, the Board of Directors approved and paid two quarterly cash dividendsdividend of $0.075$0.08 per share each. The Company currently intends to pay dividends each quarter; however, payment of dividends is determined by the Board of Directors at its discretion based on various factors, and no assurance can be provided as to the payment of future dividends. On April 27, 2020,29, 2021, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.075$0.08 per share, payable on June 18, 202017, 2021 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 21, 2020.20, 2021.

During the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2020, 261,2232021, 133,027 shares, with a market value of $5,721,$2,774, or $21.90$20.85 per share and 340,775 shares, with a market value of $7,409, or $21.74 per share, respectively, were withheld to settle employee taxes due upon the vesting of restricted stock, and were added to treasury stock. Furthermore, during the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021, an additional 3,3076,507 shares, with a market value of $70,$135, or $21.22$20.75 per share, were withheld from common stock issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units to settle employee taxes due upon vesting.

On each of August 3, 2016 and August 1, 2018, Griffon’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $50,000 of Griffon’s outstanding common stock. Under these share repurchase programs, the Company may, from time to time, purchase shares of its common stock in the open market, including pursuant to a 10b5-1 plan, or in privately negotiated transactions. During the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2020, Griffon did not purchase any shares of common stock under these repurchase programs. As of March 31, 2020,2021, an aggregate of $57,955 remains under Griffon's Board authorized repurchase programs.
Through No shares were repurchased during the six months ended March 31, 2020,2021 under these share repurchase programs.

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During the six months ended March 31, 2021, COVID-19 has not had a material impact on our operations, and we anticipate our current cash balances, cash flows from operations and sources of liquidity will be sufficient to meet our cash requirements.

Payments related to TelephonicsDE revenue are received in accordance with the terms of development and production subcontracts; certain of such receipts are progress or performance basedperformance-based payments. With respect to CPP and HBP, there have been no material adverse impacts on payment for sales.
 
A small number of customers account for, and are expected to continue to account for, a substantial portion of Griffon’s consolidated revenue. For the six months ended March 31, 2020:2021:
 
The United States Government and its agencies, through either prime or subcontractor relationships, represented 9%7% of Griffon’s consolidated revenue and 65%64% of Telephonics’DE revenue.
The Home Depot represented 17% of Griffon’s consolidated revenue, 26%24% of CPP's revenue and 13%11% of HBP’s revenue.

No other customer exceeded 10% of consolidated revenue. Future operating results will continue to depend substantially on the success of Griffon’s largest customers and our ongoing relationships with them. Orders from these customers are subject to change and may fluctuate materially. The loss of all or a portion of the volume from any one of these customers could have a material adverse impact on Griffon’s liquidity and results of operations.

Cash and Equivalents and DebtMarch 31, September 30,Cash and Equivalents and DebtMarch 31,September 30,
(in thousands)2020 2019
20212020
Cash and equivalents$69,024
 $72,377
Cash and equivalents$175,564 $218,089 
Notes payables and current portion of long-term debt9,470
 10,525
Notes payables and current portion of long-term debt14,913 9,922 
Long-term debt, net of current maturities1,216,226
 1,093,749
Long-term debt, net of current maturities1,043,859 1,037,042 
Debt discount/premium and issuance costs16,804
 9,857
Debt discount/premium and issuance costs16,143 17,458 
Total debt1,242,500
 1,114,131
Total debt1,074,915 1,064,422 
Debt, net of cash and equivalents$1,173,476
 $1,041,754
Debt, net of cash and equivalents$899,351 $846,333 
 
On February 19,June 22, 2020, in an unregistered offering through a private placement, under Rule 144A and Regulation S, Griffon issued, at par, $850,000completed the add-on offering of $150,000 principal amount of its 5.75% Senior Notes, due 2028 (the “2028at 100.25% of par, to Griffon's previously issued $850,000 principal amount of its 5.75% Senior Notes, at par, completed on February 19, 2020 (collectively, the “Senior Notes”). Proceeds from the 2028 Senior Notes were used to redeem 85% of the $1,000,000 of 5.25% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “2022 Senior Notes" and collectively with the 2028 Senior Notes, the "Senior Notes”). Following the sale and issuance of the 2028 Notes, $150,000 aggregate principal amount of the 2022 Notes remained outstanding.senior notes. As of March 31, 2020,2021, outstanding Senior Notes due totaled $1,000,000; interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1.

The Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Griffon guaranteed by certain domestic subsidiaries, and subject to certain covenants, limitations and restrictions. On April 22, 2020 and August 3, 2020, Griffon exchanged substantially all of the 2028 Senior Notes for substantially identical 2028 Senior Notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), via an exchange offer. The remaining 2022 Senior Notes outstanding are registered under the Securities Act, having been issued pursuant to similar prior exchange offers. The fair value of the 2022 and 2028 Senior Notes approximated $139,500 and $799,000, respectively,$1,060,000 on March 31, 20202021 based upon quoted market prices (level 1 inputs).

In connection with these transactions, Griffon capitalized $12,989$16,448 of underwriting fees and other expenses incurred related to the issuance and exchange of the 2028 Senior Notes, which will amortize over the term of the 2028 Senior Notes. Furthermore, 85%all of the obligations associated with the 2022 Senior Notes were discharged leaving remaining fees of $1,145. At March 31, 2020, a combined total amount of $13,952 remained to be amortized. Remaining capitalized fees for the 2022 Senior Notes and all capitalized fees for the 2028 Senior Notes will amortize over the term of each respective note.discharged. Additionally, Griffon recognized a $6,690$7,925 loss on the early extinguishment of debt on 85% of the 5.25% $1,000,000 senior notes dueprincipal amount of 2022 Senior Notes, comprised primarily of the write-off of $5,873$6,725 of remaining deferred financing fees, $607 of tender offer net premium expense and $210$593 of redemption interest expense.

On January 30, 2020, Griffon amended its revolving credit facility (as amended, the "Credit Agreement") to increase the maximum borrowing availability from $350,000 to $400,000, and extend its maturity date from March 22, 2021 to March 22, 2025 except that if the 2022 Senior Notes are not repaid, refinanced or replaced prior to December 1, 2021, then the Credit Agreement will mature on December 1, 2021. The amended agreement also modifiedand modify certain other provisions of the facility. The facility includes a letter of credit sub-facility with a limit of $100,000 (increased from $50,000);$100,000; a multi-currency sub-facility of $200,000 (increased from $100,000);$200,000; and contains a customary accordion feature that permits us to request, subject to each lender's consent, an increase in the maximum aggregate amount that can be borrowed by up to an additional $100,000 (increased from $50,000).$100,000.

Borrowings under the Credit Agreement may be repaid and re-borrowed at any time. Interest is payable on borrowings at either a LIBOR or base rate benchmark rate, plus an applicable margin, which adjusts based on financial performance. Current
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margins are 1.00%0.50% for base rate loans and 2.00%1.50% for LIBOR loans. The Credit Agreement has certain financial maintenance tests including a maximum total leverage ratio, a maximum senior secured leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio, as well as customary affirmative and negative covenants, and events of default. The negative covenants place limits on Griffon's ability to, among other things, incur indebtedness, incur liens, and make restricted payments and investments. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Griffon’s material domestic subsidiaries and are secured, on a first priority basis, by substantially all domestic assets of the Company and the guarantors, and a pledge of not greater than 65% of the equity interest in Griffon’s material, first-tier foreign subsidiaries. At March 31, 2020,2021, there were $183,548$20,622 of outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement; outstanding standby letters of credit were $21,390;$16,310; and $195,062$363,068 was available, subject to certain loan covenants, for borrowing at that date.

In August 2016, and as amended on June 30, 2017, Griffon’s ESOP entered into a Term Loan with a bank (the "ESOP Agreement"). The Term Loan interest rate was LIBOR plus 3.00%. The Term Loan required quarterly principal payments of $569 with a balloon payment due at maturity. The Term Loan was secured by shares purchased with the proceeds of the loan and with a lien on a specific amount of Griffon assets (which ranked pari passu with the lien granted on such assets under the Credit Agreement) and was guaranteed by Griffon. On March 13, 2019, the ESOP Term Loan was refinanced with an internal loan from Griffon, which was funded with cash and a draw under its Credit Agreement. The internal loan interest rate is fixed at 2.91%, matures in June

2033 and requires quarterly payments of principal, currently $635, and interest. The internal loan is secured by shares purchased with the proceeds of the loan. The amount outstanding on the internal loan at March 31, 2020 was $31,148.

Two of Griffon's subsidiaries have finance leases outstanding for real estate located in Troy, Ohio and Ocala, Florida. The leases mature in 2021 and 2025, respectively, and bear interest at fixed rates of approximately 5.0% and 2.9%5.6%, respectively. The Troy, Ohio lease is secured by a mortgage on the underlying real estate and is guaranteed by Griffon. The Ocala, Florida lease contains onetwo five-year renewal option.options. At March 31, 2020, $12,3642021, $15,907 was outstanding, net of issuance costs.

In November 2012, Garant G.P. (“Garant”), a Griffon wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a CAD 15,000 ($10,62811,894 as of March 31, 2020)2021) revolving credit facility.  The facility accrues interest at LIBOR (USD) or the Bankers Acceptance Rate (CDN) plus 1.3% per annum (2.29%(1.41% LIBOR USD and 2.30%1.47% Bankers Acceptance Rate CDN as of March 31, 2020)2021). The revolving facility matures in October 2022. Garant is required to maintain a certain minimum equity.  At March 31, 2020,2021, there were no borrowings under the revolving credit facility with CAD 15,000 ($10,62811,894 as of March 31, 2020)2021) available for borrowing.

In July 2016, and as amended in March 2019, Griffon Australia Holdings Pty Ltd and its Australian subsidiaries (collectively, "Griffon Australia") entered into an AUD 29,625 term loan, AUD 20,000 revolver and AUD 10,000 receivable purchase facility agreement. The term loan requires quarterly principal payments of AUD 1,250 plus interest with a balloon payment of AUD 13,3759,625 due upon maturity in March 2022, and accrues interest at Bank Bill Swap Bid Rate “BBSY” plus 1.90%1.95% per annum (2.39%(2.01% at March 31, 2020)2021). During fiscal 2020, the term loan balance was reduced by AUD 5,000, from AUD 23,375 to AUD 18,375 with proceeds from an AUD 5,000 increase in the commitment of the receivables purchase line from AUD 10,000 to AUD 15,000. As of March 31, 2020,2021, the term loan had an outstanding balance of AUD 23,37513,375 ($14,37810,192 as of March 31, 2020)2021). The revolving facility and receivable purchase facility mature in March 2022, but are renewable upon mutual agreement with the lender. The revolving facility and receivable purchase facility accrue interest at BBSY plus 1.8%1.9% and 1.25%1.35%, respectively, per annum (2.20%(1.98% and 1.65%1.41%, respectively, at March 31, 2020)2021). At March 31, 2020,2021, there were no borrowingsbalances outstanding under the revolver and the receivable purchase facilities had an outstanding balance of AUD 10,000 ($6,151 as of March 31, 2020).facility. The revolver, receivable purchase facility and the term loan are all secured by substantially all of the assets of Griffon Australia and its subsidiaries. Griffon Australia is required to maintain a certain minimum equity level and is subject to a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum fixed charges cover ratio.

In July 2018, theThe AMES Companies UK Ltd and its subsidiaries (collectively, "AMES UK") entered into a GBP 14,000 term loan, GBP 4,000 mortgage loan and GBP 5,000 revolver. The term loan and mortgage loan require quarterly principal payments of GBP 350438 and GBP 83105 plus interest, respectively, and have balloon payments due upon maturity, July 2023, of GBP 7,0007,088 and GBP 2,333,2,349, respectively. The Term Loan and Mortgage Loans each accrue interest at the GBP LIBOR Rate plus 2.25% and 1.8%, respectively (2.49% and 2.04%(1.85% at March 31, 2020, respectively)2021). The revolving facility matures in June 2020,May 2021, but is renewable upon mutual agreement with the lender, and accrues interest at the Bank of England Base Rate plus 1.5% (1.60% as of March 31, 2020)2021). As of March 31, 2020,2021, the revolver had an outstanding balance of GBP 2,728$3,204 ($3,3814,405 as of March 31, 2020)2021) while the term and mortgage loan balances amounted to GBP 15,39814,313 ($19,08419,678 as of March 31, 2020)2021). The revolver and the term loan are both secured by substantially all of the assets of AMES UK and its subsidiaries. AMES UK is subject to a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum fixed charges cover ratio. An invoice discounting arrangement was canceled and replaced by the above loan facilities.

On March 13, 2019, Griffon's Employee Stock Ownership Plan entered into an agreement that refinanced a term loan with a bank with an internal loan from Griffon. The internal loan interest rate is fixed at 2.91%, matures in June 2033 and requires quarterly payments of principal, currently $635, and interest. The internal loan is secured by shares purchased with the proceeds of the loan. The amount outstanding on the internal loan at March 31, 2021 was $28,608.

Other long-term debt primarily consists of a loan with the Pennsylvania Industrial Development Authority, with the balance consisting of capital leases.

At March 31, 2020,2021, Griffon and its subsidiaries were in compliance with the terms and covenants of its credit and loan agreements. NetGross Debt to EBITDA (Leverage), as calculated in accordance with the definition in the Credit Agreement, was 5.1x3.1x at March 31, 2020.2021.

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On each of August 3, 2016 and August 1, 2018, Griffon’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of $50,000 of Griffon’s outstanding common stock. Under these share repurchase programs, the Company may, from time to time, purchase shares of its common stock in the open market, including pursuant to a 10b5-1 plan, or in privately negotiated transactions. As of March 31, 2020, an aggregate of $57,955 remains under Griffon's Board authorized repurchase programs.

During the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2020, 261,223 shares, with a market value of $5,721, or $21.90 per share, and 340,775 shares, with a market value of $7,409, or $21.74 per share, respectively, were withheld to settle employee taxes due upon the vesting of restricted stock, and were added to treasury stock. Furthermore, during the six months ended March 31, 2020, an additional 3,307 shares, with a market value of $70, or $21.22 per share, were withheld from common stock issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units to settle employee taxes due upon vesting.

During 2019, the Company declared and paid regular cash dividends totaling $0.29 per share. During the six months ended March 31, 2020, the Board2021, cash provided by discontinued operations from operating activities of Directors approved and paid two quarterly cash dividends of $0.075 per share each. The Company

currently intends$1,237 primarily related to pay dividends each quarter; however, payment of dividends is determinedinsurance proceeds received, partially offset by the Boardsettling of Directors at its discretion based on various factors,certain liabilities and no assurance can be provided as toenvironmental costs associated with the payment of future dividends.Installations Services.

On April 27, 2020, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.075 per share, payable on June 18, 2020 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 21, 2020.

During the six months ended March 31, 2020, and 2019, Griffon used cash for discontinued operations from operating activities of $1,994 and $3,438, respectively, primarily related to the settling of certain liabilities and environmental costs associated with the Plastics business and Installations Services.
SUPPLEMENTAL GUARANTOR FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Griffon’s Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally by Clopay Corporation, Telephonics Corporation, The AMES Companies, Inc., ATT Southern LLC, Clopay Ames Holding Corp., ClosetMaid LLC, CornellCookson, LLC and Cornell Real Estate Holdings, LLC, all of which are indirectly 100% owned by Griffon. In accordance with Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act, presented below are summarized financial information of the Parent (Griffon) subsidiaries and the Guarantor subsidiaries as of March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020 and for the three and six months ended March 31, 2021 and for the year ended September 30, 2020. All intercompany balances and transactions between subsidiaries under Parent and subsidiaries under the Guarantor have been eliminated. The information presented below excludes eliminations necessary to arrive at the information on a consolidated basis. The summarized information excludes financial information of the Non-Guarantors, including earnings from and investments in these entities. The financial information may not necessarily be indicative of the results of operations or financial position of the guarantor companies or non-guarantor companies had they operated as independent entities. The guarantor companies and the non-guarantor companies include the consolidated financial results of their wholly-owned subsidiaries accounted for under the equity method.

The indentures relating to the Senior Notes (the “Indentures”) contain terms providing that, under certain limited circumstances, a guarantor will be released from its obligations to guarantee the Senior Notes.  These circumstances include (i) a sale of at least a majority of the stock, or all or substantially all the assets, of the subsidiary guarantor as permitted by the Indentures; (ii) a public equity offering of a subsidiary guarantor that qualifies as a “Minority Business” as defined in the Indentures (generally, a business the EBITDA of which constitutes less than 50% of the segment adjusted EBITDA of the Company for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters), and that meets certain other specified conditions as set forth in the Indentures; (iii) the designation of a guarantor as an “unrestricted subsidiary” as defined in the Indentures, in compliance with the terms of the Indentures; (iv) Griffon exercising its right to defease the Senior Notes, or to otherwise discharge its obligations under the Indentures, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Indentures; and (v) upon obtaining the requisite consent of the holders of the Senior Notes.

Summarized Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

For the Six Months EndedFor the Year Ended
March 31, 2021September 30, 2020
Parent CompanyGuarantor CompaniesParent CompanyGuarantor Companies
Net sales$— $963,060 $— $1,938,972 
Gross profit$— $244,410 $— $488,048 
Income (loss) from operations$(11,830)$65,333 $(24,876)$130,147 
Equity in earnings of Guarantor subsidiaries$38,021 $— $58,455 $— 
Net income (loss)$(17,849)$38,021 $(48,546)$58,455 


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Summarized Balance Sheet Information
For the Six Months EndedFor the Year Ended
March 31, 2021September 30, 2020
Parent CompanyGuarantor CompaniesParent CompanyGuarantor Companies
Current assets$86,155 $861,455 $140,003 $776,069 
Non-current assets20,115 1,082,360 23,069 1,046,225 
Total assets$106,270 $1,943,815 $163,072 $1,822,294 
Current liabilities$36,210 $316,221 $39,130 $296,293 
Long-term debt1,004,669 15,090 995,636 15,992 
Other liabilities36,599 189,636 38,024 195,792 
Total liabilities$1,077,478 $520,947 $1,072,790 $508,077 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The preparation of Griffon’s consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires the use of estimates, assumptions, judgments and subjective interpretations of accounting principles that have an impact on assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. These estimates can also affect supplemental information contained in public disclosures of Griffon, including information regarding contingencies, risk and its financial condition. These estimates, assumptions and judgments are evaluated on an ongoing basis and based on historical experience, current conditions and various other assumptions, and form the basis for estimating the carrying values of assets and liabilities, as well as identifying and assessing the accounting treatment for commitments and contingencies. Actual results may materially differ from these estimates. There have been no changes in Griffon’s critical accounting policies from September 30, 2019.2020.

Griffon’s significant accounting policies and procedures are explained in the Management Discussion and Analysis section in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2019.2020. In the selection of the critical accounting policies, the objective is to properly reflect the financial position and results of operations for each reporting period in a consistent manner that can be understood by the reader of the financial statements. Griffon considers an estimate to be critical if it is subjective and if changes in the estimate using different assumptions would result in a material impact on the financial position or results of operations of Griffon.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

The FASB issues, from time to time, new financial accounting standards, staff positions and emerging issues task force consensus. See the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of these matters.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, especially “Management’s Discussion and Analysis”, contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Securities Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements relate to, among other things, income (loss), earnings, cash flows, revenue, changes in operations, operating improvements, industries in which Griffon Corporation (the “Company” or “Griffon”) operates and the United States and global economies. Statements in this Form 10-Q that are not historical are hereby identified as “forward-looking statements” and may be indicated by words or phrases such as “anticipates,” “supports,” “plans,” “projects,” “expects,” “believes,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “hope,” “forecast,” “management is of the opinion,” “may,” “will,” “estimates,” “intends,” “explores,” “opportunities,” the negative of these expressions, use of the future tense and similar words or phrases. Such forward-looking statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among others: current economic conditions and uncertainties in the housing, credit and capital markets; Griffon’s ability to achieve expected savings from cost control, restructuring, integration and disposal initiatives; the ability to identify and successfully consummate and integrate value-adding acquisition opportunities; increasing competition and pricing pressures in the markets served by Griffon’s operating companies; the ability of Griffon’s operating companies to expand into new geographic and product markets and to anticipate and meet customer demands for new products and product enhancements and innovations; reduced military spending by the government on projects for which Telephonics supplies products, including as a result of defense budget cuts or other government actions; the ability of the federal government to fund and conduct its operations;
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increases in the cost or lack of availability of raw materials such as resin, wood and steel, components or purchased finished goods, including any potential impact on costs or availability resulting from tariffs; changes in customer demand or loss of a material customer at one of Griffon’s operating companies; the potential impact of seasonal variations and uncertain weather patterns on certain of Griffon’s businesses; political events that could impact the worldwide economy; a downgrade in Griffon’s credit ratings; changes in international economic conditions including interest rate and currency exchange fluctuations; the reliance by certain of Griffon’s businesses on particular third party suppliers and manufacturers to meet customer demands; the relative mix of products and services offered by Griffon’s businesses, which impacts margins and operating efficiencies; short-term capacity constraints or prolonged excess capacity; unforeseen developments in contingencies, such as

litigation, regulatory and environmental matters; unfavorable results of government agency contract audits of Telephonics; Griffon’s ability to adequately protect and maintain the validity of patent and other intellectual property rights; the cyclical nature of the businesses of certain of Griffon’s operating companies; possible terrorist threats and actions and their impact on the global economy; the impact of COVID-19 on the U.S. and the global economy, including business disruptions, reductions in employment and an increase in business and operating facility failures, specifically among our customers and suppliers;customers; Griffon's ability to service and refinance its debt; and the impact of recent and future legislative and regulatory changes, including, without limitation, the Tax Cuts Jobs Act of 2017.changes in tax laws. Additional important factors that could cause the statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or the actual results of operations or financial condition of Griffon to differ are discussed under the caption “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Special Notes Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2019.2020. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. Griffon undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
 
Griffon’s business’ activities necessitate the management of various financial and market risks, including those related to changes in interest rates, foreign currency rates and commodity prices.
 
Interest Rates
 
Griffon’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to variable interest rate debt and investments in cash and equivalents.
 
The Credit Agreement and certain other of Griffon’s credit facilities have a LIBOR-based variable interest rate. Due to the current and expected level of borrowings under these facilities, a 100 basis point change in LIBOR would not have a material impact on Griffon’s results of operations or liquidity.

Foreign Exchange
 
Griffon conducts business in various non-US countries, primarily in Canada, Australia, the United Kingdom, Mexico and China; therefore, changes in the value of the currencies of these countries affect Griffon's financial position and cash flows when translated into US Dollars. Griffon has generally accepted the exposure to exchange rate movements relative to its non-US operations. Griffon may, from time to time, hedge its currency risk exposures. A change of 10% or less in the value of all applicable foreign currencies would not have a material effect on Griffon’s financial position and cash flows.
 
Item 4 - Controls and Procedures
 
Under the supervision and with the participation of Griffon’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), Griffon’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), were evaluated as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, Griffon’s CEO and CFO concluded that Griffon’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

During the period covered by this report, there were no changes in Griffon’s internal control over financial reporting which materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Griffon’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls
 
Griffon believes that a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the control system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all controls issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected. Griffon’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1    Legal Proceedings
None

Item 1A    Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, carefully consider the factors discussed below and in Item 1A to Part I in Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2019,2020, which could materially affect Griffon’s business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing Griffon. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to Griffon or that Griffon currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect Griffon’s business, financial condition and/or operating results.
The COVID-19 outbreak could adversely impact our results of operations.
The future impact of the COVID-19 outbreak and the spread of the pathogen on a global basis could adversely affect our business in a number of respects, although the extent, nature and timing of such impact cannot be predicted at this time. The COVID-19 outbreak has led countries around the world, as well as most states in the U.S., to implement restrictions relating to the operation of almost all types of businesses. Within the U.S., the standards vary from state to state, but typically require all but “critical”, “essential” or “life-sustaining” businesses to close all offices and facilities. We believe, based on the various standards published to date, that our businesses meet the requisite standard in all U.S states. We also believe that our businesses meet the applicable standards to remain open in Canada and Australia. As of the date of this filing, all of our manufacturing and distribution facilities in the U.S., Canada, Australia and China are operating, although some of them are operating at reduced capacity as a result of enacting procedures designed to prevent the spread of the virus such as social distancing and staggered shifts. The AMES manufacturing plant in Reynosa, Mexico, as well as AMES’ facilities in the UK, Ireland and New Zealand, have entered into a furlough. The Reynosa, Mexico plant will reopen in early May, and the other furloughed facilities are expected to resume operations in early July. However, the length of the closures of our Mexico, UK, Ireland and New Zealand facilities could be extended. In addition, changing standards regarding what type of facilities are permitted to remain open, as well as evolving interpretations of existing standards, in both the United States and around the globe, could result in the closure of additional Griffon facilities.
To date, our supply chain has not experienced significant disruptions, and at this time we do not anticipate any such significant disruptions in the near term. However, our suppliers could be required by government authorities to temporarily cease operations in accordance with the various restrictions discussed above; might be limited in their production capacity due to complying with restrictions relating to the operation of businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic; or could suffer their own supply chain disruptions, impacting their ability to continue to supply us with the quantity of materials required by us.
If as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak governments take additional protective actions, or extend the time period for existing protective actions, it may have a material adverse impact on Griffon’s business and operating results. This could include additional closures of our facilities; the extension of the term of closure for those of our facilities that are currently closed; or the closure of the facilities of our customers, suppliers, or other vendors in our supply chain. Any disruption of our supply chain or the businesses of our customers could adversely impact our business and results of operations. In addition, the widespread public health crisis caused by the COVID-19 outbreak has adversely impacted the economies and financial markets worldwide, resulting in an economic downturn that has adversely impacted many businesses, including ours. The extent and duration of the impact on the global economy and financial markets from the COVID-19 is difficult to predict, and the extent to which the COVID-19 will negatively affect us and the duration of any potential business disruption is uncertain. The impact to our results will depend to a large extent on future developments and new information that may emerge regarding the duration and severity of the COVID-19 outbreak and the actions taken by authorities and other entities to contain the COVID-19 or treat its impact, and the impact of such actions, all of which are beyond our control. These potential impacts, while uncertain, could adversely affect our operating results. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources” for a discussion of the impact, to date, of the COVID-19 outbreak on sales levels in our various business.

Item 2    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

(c)    ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES


Period
(a) Total Number
of Shares (or
Units) Purchased
  
(b) Average Price
Paid Per Share (or
Unit)
 
(c) Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs (2)
 
(d) Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares (or Units)
That May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs (2)
January 1 - 31, 2020261,223
(1) $21.90
 
  
February 1 - 29, 2020

    
  
March 1 - 31, 2020
  
 
  
Total261,223
  $21.90
 
 $57,955
1.Period(a) Total Number
of
Shares acquired by(or
Units) Purchased
(b) Average Price
Paid Per Share (or
Unit)
(c) Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs (1)
(d) Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares (or Units)
That May Yet Be
Purchased Under the Company from holders of restricted stock upon vesting of the restricted stock, to satisfy tax-withholding obligations of the holders.
Plans or Programs (1)
January 1 - 31, 2021— $— — 
2.February 1 - 28, 2021
On each of August 3, 2016 and August— 
— — 
March 1 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $50,000 of Griffon common stock; as of March- 31, 2020, 2021an aggregate of — — 
Total— $— — $57,955 remained available for the purchase of Griffon common stock under these repurchase programs. Amount consists of shares purchased by the Company in open market purchases pursuant to such Board authorized stock repurchase program.


1.On each of August 3, 2016 and August 1, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $50,000 of Griffon common stock; as of March 31, 2021, an aggregate of $57,955 remained available for the purchase of Griffon common stock under these repurchase programs. Amount consists of shares purchased by the Company in open market purchases pursuant to such Board authorized stock repurchase program.

Item 3    Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None

Item 4    Mine Safety Disclosures
None


Item 5    Other Information
None.None



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Table of Contents
Item 6Exhibits
Item 6Exhibits
4.131.1
Indenture, dated as of February 19, 2020, among Griffon Corporation, the Guarantors named on the signature pages thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee (Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 4, 2020 (Commission File No. 1-06620)).

4.2
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 19, 2020, by and among Griffon Corporation, the Guarantors party thereto and BofA Securities, Inc., as the Representative of the several Initial Purchasers (Exhibit 4.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 4, 2020 (Commission File No. 1-06620)).

31.1
31.2
32
99.1

Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 4, 2020, by and among Griffon Corporation, the Guarantors named therein and BofA Securities, Inc., as Representative of the several Initial Purchasers named therein (Exhibit 99.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 4, 2020 (Commission File No. 1-06620)).

101.INS
101.INSXBRL Instance Document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentations Document

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Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
GRIFFON CORPORATION
/s/ Brian G. Harris
Brian G. Harris
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
/s/ W. Christopher Durborow
W. Christopher Durborow
Vice President Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
 
Date: April 28, 202029, 2021


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