UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from             to             
Commission File Number 001-5507
tell-20220930_g1.jpgTellurian Logo - RGB - JPG.jpg
Tellurian Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 06-0842255
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1201 Louisiana Street,Suite 3100,Houston,TX 77002
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(832) 962-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $0.01 per shareTELLNYSEAmerican LLC
8.25% Senior Notes due 2028TELZNYSEAmerican LLC
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No ¨
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No ¨
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company



    If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes No x
    As of October 28, 2022,August 7, 2023, there were 564,817,568581,819,726 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, issued and outstanding.
Tellurian Inc.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Item 1.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4.Controls and Procedures
Item 1.Legal Proceedings
Item 1A.Risk Factors
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 5.Other Information
Item 6.Exhibits




Cautionary Information About Forward-Looking Statements
The information in this report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements, other than statements of historical facts, that address activity, events, or developments with respect to our financial condition, results of operations, or economic performance that we expect, believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future, or that address plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “budget,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “future,” “initial,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “proposed,” “should,” “will,” “would” and similar terms, phrases, and expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things:
our businesses and prospects and our overall strategy;
planned or estimated costs or capital expenditures;
availability of liquidity and capital resources;
our ability to obtain financing as needed and the terms of financing transactions, including for the Driftwood Project;
revenues and expenses;
progress in developing our projects and the timing of that progress;
attributes and future values of the Company’s projects or other interests, operations or rights; and
government regulations, including our ability to obtain, and the timing of, necessary governmental permits and approvals.
Our forward-looking statements are based on assumptions and analyses made by us in light of our experience and our perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors that we believe are appropriate under the circumstances. These statements are subject to a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties, which may cause our actual results and performance to be materially different from any future results or performance expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results and performance to differ materially from any future results or performance expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following:
the uncertain nature of demand for and price of natural gas and LNG;
risks related to shortages of LNG vessels worldwide;
technological innovation which may render our anticipated competitive advantage obsolete;
risks related to a terrorist or military incident involving an LNG carrier;
changes in legislation and regulations relating to the LNG industry, including environmental laws and regulations that impose significant compliance costs and liabilities;
governmental interventions in the LNG industry, including increases in barriers to international trade;
uncertainties regarding our ability to maintain sufficient liquidity and attract sufficient capital resources to implement our projects;
our limited operating history;
our ability to attract and retain key personnel;
risks related to doing business in, and having counterparties in, foreign countries;
our reliance on the skill and expertise of third-party service providers;
the ability of our vendors, customers and other counterparties to meet their contractual obligations;
risks and uncertainties inherent in management estimates of future operating results and cash flows;
our ability to maintain compliance with our debt arrangements;
changes in competitive factors, including the development or expansion of LNG, pipeline and other projects that are competitive with ours;
development risks, operational hazards and regulatory approvals;



our ability to enter into and consummate planned financing and other transactions;
risks related to pandemics or disease outbreaks;
risks of potential impairment charges and reductions in our reserves; and
risks and uncertainties associated with litigation matters.
The forward-looking statements in this report speak as of the date hereof. Although we may from time to time voluntarily update our prior forward-looking statements, we disclaim any commitment to do so except as required by securities laws.
DEFINITIONS
    To the extent applicable, and as used in this quarterly report, the terms listed below have the following meanings:
BcfBillion cubic feet of natural gas
DD&ADepreciation, depletion and amortization
DFCDeferred financing costs
EPCEngineering, procurement and construction
FIDFinal investment decision as it pertains to the Driftwood Project
FERCU.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
GAAPGenerally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.
LNGLiquefied natural gas
LSTKLump sum turnkey
MtpaMillion tonnes per annum
MmBtuMillion British thermal unit
NYSE AmericanNYSE American LLC
NYMEXNew York Mercantile Exchange, Inc.
Phase 1Plants one and two of the Driftwood terminal
TrainAn industrial facility comprised of a series of refrigerant compressor loops used to cool natural gas into LNG
U.S.United States
USACEU.S. Army Corps of Engineers




PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESTELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESTELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)(in thousands, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)(in thousands, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Current assets:Current assets:Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$607,498 $305,496 Cash and cash equivalents$106,706 $474,205 
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable62,609 9,270 Accounts receivable15,731 76,731 
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets31,457 12,952 Prepaid expenses and other current assets17,700 23,355 
Total current assetsTotal current assets701,564 327,718 Total current assets140,137 574,291 
Property, plant and equipment, netProperty, plant and equipment, net670,913 150,545 Property, plant and equipment, net1,048,880 789,076 
Deferred engineering costs— 110,025 
Other non-current assetsOther non-current assets57,805 33,518 Other non-current assets71,233 63,316 
Total assetsTotal assets$1,430,282 $621,806 Total assets$1,260,250 $1,426,683 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:Current liabilities:
Accounts payableAccounts payable$17,407 $2,852 Accounts payable$49,955 $4,805 
Accrued and other liabilitiesAccrued and other liabilities149,874 85,946 Accrued and other liabilities83,808 129,180 
BorrowingsBorrowings163,274 — Borrowings— 163,556 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities330,555 88,798 Total current liabilities133,763 297,541 
Long-term liabilities:Long-term liabilities:Long-term liabilities:
BorrowingsBorrowings381,561 53,687 Borrowings383,571 382,208 
Finance lease liabilitiesFinance lease liabilities49,998 50,103 Finance lease liabilities121,895 49,963 
Other non-current liabilitiesOther non-current liabilities27,570 10,917 Other non-current liabilities21,647 24,428 
Total long-term liabilitiesTotal long-term liabilities459,129 114,707 Total long-term liabilities527,113 456,599 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9)Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9)
Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 authorized:
6,123,782 and 6,123,782 shares outstanding, respectively
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 authorized:
6,123,782 and 6,123,782 shares outstanding, respectively
61 61 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 authorized:
6,123,782 and 6,123,782 shares outstanding, respectively
61 61 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 800,000,000 authorized:
564,856,629 and 500,453,575 shares outstanding, respectively
5,456 4,774 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,600,000,000 authorized:
573,268,037 and 564,567,568 shares outstanding, respectively
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,600,000,000 authorized:
573,268,037 and 564,567,568 shares outstanding, respectively
5,560 5,456 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital1,647,015 1,344,526 Additional paid-in capital1,661,735 1,647,896 
Accumulated deficitAccumulated deficit(1,011,934)(931,060)Accumulated deficit(1,067,982)(980,870)
Total stockholders’ equityTotal stockholders’ equity640,598 418,301 Total stockholders’ equity599,374 672,543 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equityTotal liabilities and stockholders’ equity$1,430,282 $621,806 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$1,260,250 $1,426,683 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
1


TELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESTELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESTELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)(in thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)(in thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Revenues:Revenues:Revenues:
Natural gas salesNatural gas sales$81,103 $15,638 $168,442 $29,922 Natural gas sales$31,987 $61,350 $82,922 $87,339 
LNG salesLNG sales— — 120,951 19,776 LNG sales— — — 120,951 
Total revenues81,103 15,638 289,393 49,698 
Total revenueTotal revenue31,987 61,350 82,922 208,290 
Operating costs and expenses:Operating costs and expenses:Operating costs and expenses:
Operating expensesOperating expenses20,848 5,943 38,293 10,108 
LNG cost of salesLNG cost of sales— 339 131,663 23,186 LNG cost of sales— — — 131,663 
Operating expenses8,428 2,729 18,536 7,655 
Development expensesDevelopment expenses12,891 8,823 48,244 26,327 Development expenses11,530 17,687 23,587 35,352 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationDepreciation, depletion and amortization12,860 3,735 22,735 8,720 Depreciation, depletion and amortization25,210 5,854 47,397 9,875 
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses41,495 14,528 97,334 47,065 General and administrative expenses31,290 23,514 63,540 55,839 
Total operating costs and expensesTotal operating costs and expenses75,674 30,154 318,512 112,953 Total operating costs and expenses88,878 52,998 172,817 242,837 
Income (loss) from operations5,429 (14,516)(29,119)(63,255)
(Loss) income from operations(Loss) income from operations(56,891)8,352 (89,895)(34,547)
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net(6,944)(968)(13,790)(7,689)Interest expense, net(4,182)(4,566)(8,192)(6,846)
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net— — — 1,422 
Other expense, net(12,718)(448)(37,966)(3,993)
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net Loss on extinguishment of debt, net — — (2,822)— 
Other income (expense), netOther income (expense), net1,454 (3,821)13,797 (25,249)
Loss before income taxesLoss before income taxes(14,233)(15,932)(80,875)(73,515)Loss before income taxes(59,619)(35)(87,112)(66,642)
Income taxIncome tax— — — — Income tax— — — — 
Net lossNet loss$(14,233)$(15,932)$(80,875)$(73,515)Net loss$(59,619)$(35)$(87,112)$(66,642)
Net loss per common share(1):
Net loss per common share(1):
Net loss per common share(1):
Basic and dilutedBasic and diluted$(0.03)$(0.04)$(0.15)$(0.19)Basic and diluted$(0.11)$0.00 $(0.16)$(0.13)
Weighted-average shares outstanding:Weighted-average shares outstanding:Weighted-average shares outstanding:
Basic and dilutedBasic and diluted538,549 427,204 523,189 390,233 Basic and diluted540,365 534,521 539,039 515,338 
(1) The numerator for both basic and diluted loss per share is net loss. The denominator for both basic and diluted loss per share is the weighted-average shares outstanding during the period.(1) The numerator for both basic and diluted loss per share is net loss. The denominator for both basic and diluted loss per share is the weighted-average shares outstanding during the period.(1) The numerator for both basic and diluted loss per share is net loss. The denominator for both basic and diluted loss per share is the weighted-average shares outstanding during the period.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2


TELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESTELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESTELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands, unaudited)(in thousands, unaudited)(in thousands, unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Total shareholders’ equity, beginning balanceTotal shareholders’ equity, beginning balance653,734 247,019 418,301 109,090 Total shareholders’ equity, beginning balance$645,543 $524,655 $672,543 $418,301 
Preferred stockPreferred stock61 61 61 61 Preferred stock61 61 61 61 
Common stock:Common stock:Common stock:
Beginning balanceBeginning balance5,454 4,048 4,774 3,309 Beginning balance5,458 5,229 5,456 4,774 
Common stock issuancesCommon stock issuances— 428 677 1,066 Common stock issuances101 223 101 677 
Share-based compensation, netShare-based compensation, net42 Share-based compensation, net
Share-based paymentShare-based paymentShare-based payment— — — 
Warrant exercises— — — 60 
Ending balanceEnding balance5,456 4,477 5,456 4,477 Ending balance5,560 5,454 5,560 5,454 
Additional paid-in capital:Additional paid-in capital:Additional paid-in capital:
Beginning balanceBeginning balance1,645,920 1,116,815 1,344,526 922,042 Beginning balance1,648,387 1,517,031 1,647,896 1,344,526 
Common stock issuancesCommon stock issuances— 126,313 299,063 308,039 Common stock issuances12,663 127,859 12,663 299,063 
Share-based compensation, netShare-based compensation, net1,033 1,372 2,750 6,520 Share-based compensation, net685 811 1,176 1,716 
Share-based paymentsShare-based payments62 — 676 — Share-based payments— 219 — 616 
Warrant exercises— — — 8,117 
Warrant cancellation— — — (218)
Ending balanceEnding balance1,647,015 1,244,500 1,647,015 1,244,500 Ending balance1,661,735 1,645,920 1,661,735 1,645,920 
Accumulated deficit:Accumulated deficit:Accumulated deficit:
Beginning balanceBeginning balance(997,701)(873,905)(931,059)(816,322)Beginning balance(1,008,363)(997,666)(980,870)(931,059)
Net lossNet loss(14,233)(15,932)(80,875)(73,515)Net loss(59,619)(35)(87,112)(66,642)
Ending balanceEnding balance(1,011,934)(889,837)(1,011,934)(889,837)Ending balance(1,067,982)(997,701)(1,067,982)(997,701)
Total shareholders’ equity, ending balanceTotal shareholders’ equity, ending balance$640,598 $359,201 $640,598 $359,201 Total shareholders’ equity, ending balance$599,374 $653,734 $599,374 $653,734 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3


TELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESTELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESTELLURIAN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands, unaudited)(in thousands, unaudited)(in thousands, unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120232022
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:
Net lossNet loss(80,875)(73,515)Net loss$(87,112)$(66,642)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Adjustments to reconcile Net loss to Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile Net loss to Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationDepreciation, depletion and amortization22,735 8,720 Depreciation, depletion and amortization47,397 9,875 
Amortization of debt issuance costs, discounts and feesAmortization of debt issuance costs, discounts and fees1,494 3,061 Amortization of debt issuance costs, discounts and fees1,652 580 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation2,753 4,577 Share-based compensation1,179 1,718 
Share-based paymentsShare-based payments678 — Share-based payments— 616 
Interest elected to be paid-in-kind— 508 
Loss on financial instruments not designated as hedges13,553 927 
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net— (1,422)
Net unrealized loss on financial instruments not designated as hedgesNet unrealized loss on financial instruments not designated as hedges10,346 13,472 
Loss on extinguishment of debt, netLoss on extinguishment of debt, net2,822 — 
OtherOther745 800 Other2,142 555 
Net changes in working capital (Note 15)Net changes in working capital (Note 15)(26,802)17,174 Net changes in working capital (Note 15)37,654 (43,672)
Net cash used in operating activities(65,719)(39,170)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) operating activities16,080 (83,498)
Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition and development of natural gas properties(236,558)(23,416)
Development of natural gas propertiesDevelopment of natural gas properties(95,231)(66,500)
Driftwood Project construction costsDriftwood Project construction costs(117,793)— Driftwood Project construction costs(112,565)(68,725)
Land purchases and land improvements Land purchases and land improvements(19,412)(1,000) Land purchases and land improvements— (17,425)
Investments in unconsolidated entities(11,089)— 
Other(1,278)— 
Investment in unconsolidated entityInvestment in unconsolidated entity— (6,089)
Note receivableNote receivable(18,000)— 
Capitalized internal use software and other assetsCapitalized internal use software and other assets(3,530)— 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(386,130)(24,416)Net cash used in investing activities(229,326)(158,739)
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from common stock issuancesProceeds from common stock issuances309,021 319,998 Proceeds from common stock issuances13,163 309,021 
Equity issuance costsEquity issuance costs(9,281)(10,893)Equity issuance costs(399)(9,281)
Borrowing proceedsBorrowing proceeds501,178 — Borrowing proceeds— 501,178 
Borrowing issuance costsBorrowing issuance costs(11,487)— Borrowing issuance costs— (11,488)
Borrowing principal repaymentsBorrowing principal repayments— (119,725)Borrowing principal repayments(166,666)— 
Tax payments for net share settlement of equity awards (Note 15)— (3,064)
Proceeds from warrant exercises— 8,177 
OtherOther(98)(1,833)Other(344)(3,063)
Net cash provided by financing activities789,333 192,660 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activitiesNet cash (used in) provided by financing activities(154,246)786,367 
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash337,484 129,074 
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashNet (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(367,492)544,130 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period307,274 81,738 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period508,468 307,274 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$644,758 $210,812 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$140,976 $851,404 
Supplementary disclosure of cash flow information:Supplementary disclosure of cash flow information:Supplementary disclosure of cash flow information:
Interest paid$11,152 $3,299 
Interest paid, net of capitalized interestInterest paid, net of capitalized interest$13,681 $4,928 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


4

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

s
NOTE 1 — GENERAL
Tellurian Inc. (“Tellurian,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company”), a Delaware corporation, is a Houston-based company that is developing and plans to operate a portfolio of natural gas, LNG marketing, and infrastructure assets that includes an LNG terminal facility (the “Driftwood terminal”), related pipelines and upstream natural gas assets (collectively referred to as the “Business”). The Driftwood terminal and related pipelines are collectively referred to as the “Driftwood Project.”
The terms “we,” “our,” “us,” “Tellurian” and the “Company” as used in this report refer collectively to Tellurian Inc. and its subsidiaries unless the context suggests otherwise. These terms are used for convenience only and are not intended as a precise description of any separate legal entity associated with Tellurian Inc.
Nature of Operations
Tellurian is developing and plans to own and operate a portfolio of natural gas, LNG marketing, and infrastructure assets that includes an LNG terminal facility (the “Driftwood terminal”), an associated pipeline (the “Driftwood pipeline”), other related pipelines, and upstream natural gas assets. The Driftwood terminal and the Driftwood pipeline are collectively referred to as the “Driftwood Project.”
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.2022. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the results for the periods presented. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed.
Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior period information to the current presentation. The reclassifications did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
To conform with GAAP, we make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes. Although these estimates and assumptions are based on our best available knowledge at the time, actual results may differ.
Liquidity
Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business as well as the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. As of the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we have historically generated losses and negative cash flows from operations, and have an accumulated deficit. We have not yet established an ongoing source of revenues that is sufficient to cover our future operating costs and obligations as they become due during the twelve months following the issuance of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company has sufficientWe are planning to meet our liquidity needs from cash on hand and availablethe combined proceeds generated by our Upstream operations and the sale of common stock under our at-the-market equity offering program. On August 8, 2023, we entered into a private placement securities purchase agreement (the “SPA”) with an institutional investor to refinance the Company’s existing convertible notes. See Note 17, Subsequent Events, for additional information. The SPA is expected to close in the near future, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions. We have determined that it is probable that the closing of the SPA will occur and that such sources of liquidity towill satisfy itsour obligations, and fund its working capital needs and allow us to remain compliant with our debt covenants for at least twelve months following the date of issuance of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company has the abilityfinancial statements.
We also continue to generateevaluate generating additional proceeds from various other potential financing transactions.transactions, such as issuances of equity, equity-linked and debt securities, or similar transactions to fund our obligations and working capital needs. We are currentlyremain focused on the financing and construction of the Driftwood terminalProject while managing our marketing & trading operations and continuing to expand our upstream activities.assets.
NOTE 2 — PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following (in thousands):
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Prepaid expensesPrepaid expenses$349 $605 Prepaid expenses$1,957 $2,174 
DepositsDeposits18,640 3,589 Deposits273 172 
Restricted cashRestricted cash12,375 — Restricted cash9,375 9,375 
Derivative assets, net current— 8,693 
Derivative asset, net current (Note 5)Derivative asset, net current (Note 5)— 10,463 
Other current assetsOther current assets93 65 Other current assets6,095 1,171 
Total prepaid expenses and other current assetsTotal prepaid expenses and other current assets$31,457 $12,952 Total prepaid expenses and other current assets$17,700 $23,355 
Deposits


Margin deposits posted with a third-party financial institution related to our financial instrument contracts were approximately $17.4 million and $2.1 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

Restricted Cash
5

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Restricted cash as of SeptemberJune 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 consists of $3.0 million held in escrow under the terms of an agreement to purchase land for the Driftwood Project as well as approximately $9.4 million held in escrow under the terms of the purchase and sale agreement for the acquisition of certain natural gas assets in the Haynesville Shale. See Note 3, Property, Plant and Equipment, for further information.
NOTE 3 — PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment, net consist of the following (in thousands):
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Upstream natural gas assets:Upstream natural gas assets:Upstream natural gas assets:
Proved propertiesProved properties$299,589 $96,297 Proved properties$489,608 $412,977 
Wells in progressWells in progress91,759 17,653 Wells in progress66,071 55,374 
Accumulated DD&AAccumulated DD&A(70,997)(48,638)Accumulated DD&A(138,177)(92,423)
Total upstream natural gas assets, netTotal upstream natural gas assets, net320,351 65,312 Total upstream natural gas assets, net417,502 375,928 
Driftwood Project assets:Driftwood Project assets:Driftwood Project assets:
Terminal construction in progressTerminal construction in progress414,625 292,734 
Pipeline construction in progressPipeline construction in progress21,071 — 
Land and land improvementsLand and land improvements49,086 25,222 Land and land improvements53,664 52,460 
Driftwood terminal construction in progress238,830 — 
Finance lease assets, net of accumulated DD&AFinance lease assets, net of accumulated DD&A57,002 57,883 Finance lease assets, net of accumulated DD&A56,121 56,708 
Buildings and other assets, net of accumulated DD&ABuildings and other assets, net of accumulated DD&A348 371 Buildings and other assets, net of accumulated DD&A325 340 
Total Driftwood Project, net345,266 83,476 
Total Driftwood Project assets, netTotal Driftwood Project assets, net545,806 402,242 
Fixed assets and other:Fixed assets and other:Fixed assets and other:
Finance lease assets, net of accumulated DD&AFinance lease assets, net of accumulated DD&A71,939 — 
Leasehold improvements and other assetsLeasehold improvements and other assets6,924 3,104 Leasehold improvements and other assets16,867 12,672 
Accumulated DD&AAccumulated DD&A(1,628)(1,347)Accumulated DD&A(3,234)(1,766)
Total fixed assets and other, netTotal fixed assets and other, net5,296 1,757 Total fixed assets and other, net85,572 10,906 
Total property, plant and equipment, netTotal property, plant and equipment, net$670,913 $150,545 Total property, plant and equipment, net$1,048,880 $789,076 
Land
We own land in Louisiana intended for the construction of the Driftwood Project.
Driftwood Terminal Construction in Progress
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company initiated certain owner construction activities necessary to proceed under our LSTK EPC agreement with Bechtel Energy Inc., formerly known as Bechtel Oil, Gas and Chemicals, Inc. (“Bechtel”), for Phase 1 of the Driftwood terminal dated as of November 10, 2017 (the “Phase 1 EPC Agreement”). On March 24, 2022, the Company issued a limited notice to proceed to Bechtel under the Phase 1 EPC Agreement and commenced construction of Phase 1 of the Driftwood terminal on April 4, 2022. As the Company commenced construction activities, Deferred engineering costs and Permitting Costs of approximately $110.0 million and $13.4 million, respectively, were transferred to construction in progress as of March 31, 2022. During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we capitalized approximately $115.4$121.9 million of directly identifiable project costs as Driftwood terminal construction in progress.
Asset AcquisitionPipeline Construction in Progress
On August 18, 2022,April 21, 2023, the Company completed the acquisition of certain natural gas assets in the Haynesville Shale basin. The purchase price of $125.0 million was subject to adjustments of approximately $9.9 million, for an adjusted purchase price at closing of approximately $134.9 million. The sellers may receive an additional cash payment of $7.5 million if the average NYMEX Henry Hub Gas Pricereceived FERC approval for the contract delivery months beginning with August 2022 through March 2023 exceeds a specific threshold per MmBtu (the “Contingent Consideration”). See Note 6, Financial Instruments, for further information.
NOTE 4 — DEFERRED ENGINEERING COSTS
Deferred engineering costs related to the planned construction of the Driftwood terminalpipelines. During the second quarter of 2023, pipeline materials and rights of way of approximately $14.6 million were transferred to construction in progress upon issuingin accordance with our accounting policies. During the limited notice to proceed to Bechtelthree months ended June 30, 2023, we also capitalized approximately $6.4 million of directly identifiable project costs as Pipeline construction in March 2022. See Note 3, Property, Plant and Equipment, for further information.
6

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

progress.
NOTE 54 — OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Other non-current assets consist of the following (in thousands):
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Land lease and purchase optionsLand lease and purchase options$795 $6,368 Land lease and purchase options$$300 
Permitting costsPermitting costs— 13,408 Permitting costs— 916 
Right of use asset — operating leasesRight of use asset — operating leases13,932 10,166 Right of use asset — operating leases14,477 13,303 
Restricted cashRestricted cash24,885 1,778 Restricted cash24,895 24,888 
Investments in unconsolidated entities11,089 — 
Driftwood pipeline materials5,229 — 
Investment in unconsolidated entityInvestment in unconsolidated entity6,089 6,089 
Note receivableNote receivable24,189 6,595 
Pipeline materials and rights of wayPipeline materials and rights of way— 9,136 
OtherOther1,875 1,798 Other1,575 2,089 
Total other non-current assetsTotal other non-current assets$57,805 $33,518 Total other non-current assets$71,233 $63,316 
Land Lease and Purchase Options
During the first quarter of 2022, we exercised the final land purchase options related to the Driftwood terminal. Land purchase options held by the Company as of September 30, 2022 are related to the Driftwood pipeline and other related pipelines.
Permitting Costs
Permitting costs primarily represented the purchase of wetland credits in connection with our permit application to the USACE in 2017 and 2018. These wetland credits were transferred to construction in progress upon issuing the limited notice to proceed to Bechtel in March 2022. See Note 3,

Property, Plant and Equipment
, for further information. These wetland credits will be applied to our permit in accordance with the Clean Water Act and the Rivers and Harbors Act, which require us to mitigate the potential impact to Louisiana wetlands that might be caused by the construction of the Driftwood Project.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash as of SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022 represents the cash collateralization of lettersa letter of credit associated with a finance leases.

lease.
Investments in unconsolidated entitiesNote Receivable
OnIn February 24, 2022,2023, the Company purchased 1.5 million ordinary shares ofissued an unaffiliated entity that provides renewable energy services for a total cost of approximately $6.1 million. This investment does not provide the Company with a controlling financial interest in or significant influence over the operating or financial decisions of the unaffiliated entity. The Company’s investment was recorded at cost.
The Company issued a $5.0 millionamended and restated promissory note due June 14, 20242031 (the “Promissory Note”“Note Receivable”) to an unaffiliated entity (“Borrower”) engaged in the development of infrastructure projects in the energy industry. The Promissoryoutstanding principal balance of the Note Receivable as of June 30, 2023 was approximately $24.2 million. The promissory note bears interest at a rate of 6.00%, which will beis capitalized into the outstanding principal balance annually.
Pipeline materials and rights of way
Pipeline materials and rights of way were transferred to construction in progress as of June 30, 2023. See Note 3 Property, Plant and Equipment.
NOTE 65 — FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Natural Gas Financial Instruments
The primary purpose of our commodity risk management activities is to hedge our exposure to cash flow variability from commodity price risk due to fluctuations in commodity prices. The Company uses natural gas financial futures and option contracts to economically hedge the commodity price risks associated with a portion of our expected natural gas production. The Company’sAs of June 30, 2023, there were no open positions as of September 30, 2022, had notional volumes of approximately 14.7 Bcf, with maturities extending through October 2023.natural gas financial instrument positions.
LNG Financial InstrumentsFutures
During the three monthsyear ended December 31, 2021, we entered into LNG financial futures contracts to reduce our exposure to commodity price fluctuations and to achieve more predictable cash flows relative to two LNG cargos that we were committed to purchase from and sell to unrelated third-party LNG merchants in the normal course of business in January and April 2022. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, there were no open LNG financial instrument positions.
7

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Contingent Consideration
The purchase priceOn August 18, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of certain natural gas assets acquired in the Haynesville Shale basin includes Contingent Consideration(the “Asset Acquisition”). The Asset Acquisition included cash consideration payable to the sellers of $7.5 million (the “Contingent Consideration”) if naturalthe average NYMEX Henry Hub gas commodity prices exceedprice for the contract delivery months beginning with August 2022 through March 2023 exceeded a specific threshold refer(the “Threshold”) per MMBtu. The Threshold was not met and, therefore, the Company is not obligated to Note 3, Property, Plant and Equipment, for further information. The Contingent Consideration was determined to be an embedded derivative that is recorded at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of the date of the acquisition, the fair value ofpay the Contingent Consideration was approximately $3.9 million, which was recorded as part of the basis in proved natural gas properties with a corresponding embedded derivative liability. Changes in the fair value of the Contingent Consideration are recognized in the period they occur and included within Other expense, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.Consideration.

The following table summarizes the effect of the Company’s financial instruments which are included within Other expense, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Natural gas financial instruments:
Realized gain (loss)$11,444 $(10,536)$23,310 $(11,251)
Unrealized (loss) gain(10,891)6,790 (10,463)(8,311)
LNG financial futures:
Realized gain— — — 3,532 
Unrealized loss— — — 5,161 
Contingent Consideration:
Realized gain— — 118 — 

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
Natural gas financial instruments:
Realized loss$12,547 $— $23,798 $1,202 
Unrealized loss390 — 8,701 — 
LNG financial futures contracts:
Realized gain— — 3,532 — 
Unrealized loss— — 5,161 — 
Contingent Consideration
Unrealized gain309 — 309 — 







The following table presents the classification of the Company’s financial instrumentsderivative assets and liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):
SeptemberJune 30, 20222023December 31, 20212022
Current assets:
LNG financial futures contracts$— $8,693 
Non-current assets:
Natural gas financial instruments685$— $10,463 
LNG financial futures — 
Current liabilities:
Natural gas financial instrumentsContingent Consideration9,386 — 
Contingent Consideration3,579 118 
The Company’s natural gas and LNG financial instruments are valued using quoted prices in active exchange markets as of the balance sheet date and are classified as Level 1 within the fair value hierarchy.
NOTE 6 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Related Party Contractor Service Fees and Expenses
The fair valueCompany entered into a one-year independent contractor agreement, effective January 1, 2022, with Mr. Martin Houston, the Vice Chairman of the Contingent Consideration was determined using Monte Carlo simulations including inputs such as quoted future natural gas price curves, natural gas price volatility,Company’s Board of Directors. Pursuant to the terms and discount rates. These inputs are substantially observable in active markets throughoutconditions of this agreement, the full termCompany paid Mr. Houston a monthly fee of $50.0 thousand plus approved expenses. In December 2022, the Company amended the independent contractor agreement to expire on the earlier of (i) termination of Mr. Houston and (ii) December 31, 2023, and to increase the monthly fee to $55.0 thousand plus approved expenses. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company paid Mr. Houston $220.0 thousand and $330.0 thousand, respectively, for contractor service fees and expenses. For each of the Contingent Consideration arrangementthree and are therefore designated as Level 2 withinsix months ended June 30, 2022, the valuation hierarchy.Company paid Mr. Houston $325.0 thousand for contractor service fees and expenses. As of June 30, 2023 and 2022, there were no amounts owed to Mr. Houston.
8

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
NOTE 7 — ACCRUED AND OTHER LIABILITIES
    Accrued and other liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Upstream accrued liabilitiesUpstream accrued liabilities$90,942 $26,421 Upstream accrued liabilities$39,696 $71,977 
Payroll and compensationPayroll and compensation24,937 50,243 Payroll and compensation20,367 37,329 
Accrued taxesAccrued taxes396 991 Accrued taxes909 730 
Driftwood Project and related pipelines development activities5,815 435 
Driftwood Project development activitiesDriftwood Project development activities6,162 4,423 
Lease liabilitiesLease liabilities2,708 2,279 Lease liabilities4,310 2,875 
Current natural gas derivative liabilities9,386 — 
Accrued interestAccrued interest5,793 660 Accrued interest4,126 5,793 
OtherOther9,897 4,917 Other8,238 6,053 
Total accrued and other liabilitiesTotal accrued and other liabilities$149,874 $85,946 Total accrued and other liabilities$83,808 $129,180 
NOTE 8 — BORROWINGS
The Company’s borrowings consist of the following (in thousands):
September 30, 2022June 30, 2023
Principal repayment obligationUnamortized DFCCarrying valuePrincipal repayment obligationUnamortized DFCCarrying value
Senior Secured Convertible Notes, currentSenior Secured Convertible Notes, current$166,666 $(3,392)$163,274 Senior Secured Convertible Notes, current$— $— $— 
Senior Secured Convertible Notes, non-currentSenior Secured Convertible Notes, non-current333,334 (6,785)326,549 Senior Secured Convertible Notes, non-current333,334 (5,024)328,310 
Senior Notes due 2028Senior Notes due 202857,678 (2,666)55,012 Senior Notes due 202857,678 (2,417)55,261 
Total borrowingsTotal borrowings$557,678 $(12,843)$544,835 Total borrowings$391,012 $(7,441)$383,571 


December 31, 2021
Principal repayment obligationUnamortized DFCCarrying value
Senior Notes due 2028$56,500 $(2,813)$53,687 
Total borrowings$56,500 $(2,813)$53,687 

December 31, 2022
Principal repayment obligationUnamortized DFCCarrying value
Senior Secured Convertible Notes, current$166,666 $(3,110)$163,556 
Senior Secured Convertible Notes, non-current333,334 (6,219)327,115 
Senior Notes due 202857,678 (2,585)55,093 
Total borrowings$557,678 $(11,914)$545,764 
Amortization of the Company’s DFC is a component of Interest expense, net in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company amortized approximately $0.7 million and $1.7 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. For each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company amortized approximately $0.6 million.
Senior Secured Convertible Notes due 2025
On June 3, 2022, we issued and sold $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.00% Senior Secured Convertible Notes due May 1, 2025 (the “Convertible Notes” or the “Notes”). Net proceeds from the Convertible Notes were approximately $488.7 million after deducting fees and expenses. The Convertible Notes have quarterly interest payments due on February 1, May 1, August 1, and November 1 of each year and on the maturity date. Debt issuance costs of approximately $11.5 million were capitalized and are being amortized over the full term of the Notes using the effective interest rate method.
The holders of the Convertible Notes have the right to convert the Notes into shares of our common stock at an initial conversion rate of 174.703 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Notes (equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $5.724 per share of common stock) (the “Conversion Price”), subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. Holders of the Convertible Notes may force the Company to redeem the Notes for cash upon (i) a fundamental change or (ii) an event of default.
The Company will force the holders of the Convertible Notes to convert all of the Notes if the trading price of our common stock closes above 200% of the Conversion Price for 20 consecutive trading days and certain other conditions are satisfied. The Company may provide written notice to each holder of the Notes calling all of such holder’s Notes for a cash purchase price equal to 120% of the principal amount being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest (the “Optional Redemption”), and each holder will have the right to accept or reject such Optional Redemption.
On each of May 1, 2023 and May 1, 2024, the holders of the Convertible Notes may redeem up to $166.6$166.7 million of the initial principal amount of the Notes at par, plus accrued and unpaid interest (the “Redemption Amount”). TheOn March 27, 2023, the holders of the Convertible Notes delivered to the Company classifiednotice to redeem $166.7 million of the potentialinitial principal amount of the Notes at par, plus accrued interest (the “Redemption Amount”). On March 28, 2023, the Company irrevocably deposited the Redemption Amount of approximately $169.1 million in respectorder to satisfy the redemption and retirement of May 1, 2023 as$166.7 million principal amount of the Convertible Notes, plus accrued interest. As a current borrowingresult of the Company’s payment of the Redemption Amount prior to the Convertible Notes’ contractual maturity, the Company wrote off approximately $2.8 million of prorated unamortized debt issuance costs, which was recognized within Loss on theextinguishment of debt, net, in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet asStatements of September 30, 2022.
9

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Operations.
Our borrowing obligations under the Convertible Notes are collateralized by a first priority lien on the Company’s equity interests in Tellurian Production Holdings LLC (“Tellurian Production Holdings”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Tellurian Inc. Tellurian Production Holdings owns all of the Company’s upstream natural gas assets described in Note 3, Property, Plant and Equipment. Upon the Company’s compliance with its obligations in respect of an Optional Redemption (regardless of whether holders accept or reject the redemption), the lien on the equity interests in Tellurian Production Holdings will be automatically released. The Notes contain a minimum cash balance requirementcovenant of $100.0 million and non-financial covenants. The Company and the holders of the Convertible Notes entered into supplemental indentures in June, July and August 2023, which decreased the minimum cash covenant from $100.0 million to $60.0 million during the period from June 16, 2023 to August 18, 2023. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we remained in compliance with the minimum cash balance requirement and all other covenants under the Notes. See Note 17, Subsequent Events, for further information.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, the estimated fair value of the Convertible Notes was approximately $453.3$289.4 million. The Level 3 fair value was estimated based on inputs that are observable in the market or that could be derived from, or corroborated with, observable market data, including our stock price and inputs that are not observable in the market.





Senior Notes due 2028
On November 10, 2021, we sold in a registered public offering $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of 8.25% Senior Notes due November 30, 2028 (the “Senior Notes”). Net proceeds from the Senior Notes were approximately $47.5 million after deducting fees. The underwriter was granted an option to purchase up to an additional $7.5 million of the Senior Notes within 30 days. On December 7, 2021, the underwriter exercised the option and purchased an additional $6.5 million of the Senior Notes resulting in net proceeds of approximately $6.2 million after deducting fees. The Senior Notes have quarterly interest payments due on January 31, April 30, July 31, and October 31 of each year and on the maturity date. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the indenture governing the Senior Notes. The Senior Notes are tradedlisted and trade on the NYSE American under the symbol “TELZ,” and are classified as Level 1 within the fair value hierarchy. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, the closing market price was $18.28$17.39 per Senior Note.
At-the-Market Debt Offering Program
On December 17, 2021, we entered into an at-the-market debt offering program under which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time on the NYSE American, up to an aggregate principal amount of $200.0 million of additional Senior Notes. ForDuring the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, we sold approximately $1.2 million aggregate principal amount of additional Senior Notes for total proceeds of approximately $1.1 million after fees and commissions under our at-the-market debt offering program. The Company has not sold any Senior Notes underOn December 30, 2022, we terminated the at-the-market debt offering program since January 2022 and is restricted from doing so under an agreement entered into in connection with the issuance of the Convertible Notes.program.

Extinguishment of the 2019 Term Loan
On May 23, 2019, Driftwood Holdings LP, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a senior secured term loan agreement (the “2019 Term Loan”) to borrow an aggregate principal amount of $60.0 million. On March 12, 2021, we finalized a voluntary repayment of the remaining outstanding principal balance of the 2019 Term Loan. A total of approximately $43.7 million was repaid to the lender during the first quarter of 2021 to satisfy the outstanding borrowing obligation. The extinguishment of the 2019 Term Loan resulted in an approximately $2.1 million gain, which was recognized within Gain on extinguishment of debt, net, on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
2018 Term Loan
On September 28, 2018, Tellurian Production Holdings entered into a three-year senior secured term loan credit agreement (the “2018 Term Loan”) in an aggregate principal amount of $60.0 million. On February 18, 2021, we voluntarily repaid approximately $43.0 million of the 2018 Term Loan outstanding principal balance. Then, on April 23, 2021, we voluntarily repaid the remaining outstanding principal balance of $17.0 million.
These voluntary repayments resulted in losses of approximately $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, which were recognized within Gain on extinguishment of debt, net, on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.NOTE 9 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Trade Finance Credit Line
On July 19, 2021, we entered into an uncommitted trade finance credit line for up to $30.0 million that is intended to finance the purchase of LNG cargos for ultimate resale in the normal course of business. On December 7, 2021, the uncommitted trade finance credit line was amended and increased to $150.0 million. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, no amounts were drawn under this credit line.

Minimum Volume Commitments

10

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
NOTE 9 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Related Party Contractor Service Fees and Expenses
The Company entered intois expected to be subject to gas gathering commitments in the near-term with unrelated companies that are constructing gathering systems in the Haynesville Shale. Upon the in-service date of these gathering systems, the Company will have dedicated gathering capacity from a one-year independent contractor agreement, effective January 1, 2022, with Mr. Martin Houston, who serves as Vice Chairman and a memberportion of the Company’s Board of Directors. PursuantUpstream segment’s future natural gas production. The gas gathering agreements will require us to make deficiency payments to the terms and conditions of this agreement,extent the Company pays Mr. Houston a monthly feedoes not meet the minimum volume commitments per the terms of $50.0 thousand plus approved expenses. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company paid Mr. Houston $150.0 thousand and $475.0 thousand, respectively, for contractor service fees and expenses.each contract. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022, there2023, we were no balances duenot subject to Mr. Houston.any material volume delivery commitments.
NOTE 10 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
At-the-Market Equity Offering Programs
We maintain multiple at-the-market equity offering programs pursuant to which we may sell shares of our common stock from time to time on the NYSE American. During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, we issued 67.7 million shares of our common stock under our at-the-market equity offering programs for net proceeds of approximately $299.7 million. As of SeptemberOn December 30, 2022, we had remaining availability under suchterminated the Company’s then-existing at-the-market programsequity offering programs.
On December 30, 2022, we entered into a new at-the-market equity offering program pursuant to raisewhich the Company may sell shares of its common stock from time to time on the NYSE American for aggregate gross sales proceeds of up to approximately $323.7$500.0 million. The Company has not sold any common stock under the at-the-market equity offering programs since April 2022.
Common Stock Purchase Warrants
2019 Term Loan
During the first quarter of 2021, the lendereach of the 2019 Term Loan exercised warrants to purchase approximately 6.0three and six months ended June 30, 2023, we issued 10.1 million shares of our common stock under our at-the-market equity offering program for totalnet proceeds of approximately $8.2$12.8 million. As discussed inSee Note 8,17, BorrowingsSubsequent Events, the 2019 Term Loan has been repaid in full and the lender no longer holds any warrants.for further information.
Preferred Stock
In March 2018, we entered into a preferred stock purchase agreement with BDC Oil and Gas Holdings, LLC (“Bechtel Holdings”), a Delaware limited liability company and an affiliate of Bechtel Energy Inc., pursuant to which we sold to Bechtel Holdings approximately 6.1 million shares of our Series C convertible preferred stock (the “Preferred Stock”).
The holders of the Preferred Stock do not have dividend rights but do have a liquidation preference over holders of our common stock. The holders of the Preferred Stock may convert all or any portion of their shares into shares of our common stock on a one-for-one basis. At any time after “Substantial Completion” of “Project 1,” each as defined in and pursuant to the LSTK EPC Agreement for the Driftwood LNG Phase 1 EPC Agreement,Liquefaction Facility, dated as of November 10, 2017, or at any time after March 21, 2028, we have the right to cause all of the Preferred Stock to be converted into shares of our common stock on a one-for-one basis. The Preferred Stock has been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share because including it in the computation would have been antidilutive for the periods presented.



NOTE 11 — SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
We have granted restricted stock and restricted stock units (collectively, “Restricted Stock”), as well as unrestricted stock and stock options, to employees, directors and outside consultants (collectively, the “grantees”) under the Tellurian Inc. 2016 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended (the “2016 Plan”), and the Amended and Restated Tellurian Investments Inc. 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Legacy Plan”). The maximum number of shares of Tellurian common stock authorized for issuance under the 2016 Plan is 40 million shares of common stock, and no further awards can be grantedmade under the Legacy Plan.
Upon the vesting of restricted stock, shares of common stock will be released to the grantee. Upon the vesting of restricted stock units, the units will be converted into either cash, stock, or a combination thereof. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, there was no Restricted Stock that would be required to be settled in cash.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we had approximately 28.026.5 million shares of primarily performance-based Restricted Stock outstanding, of which approximately 15.915.0 million shares will vest entirely at FID, as defined in the award agreements, and approximately 11.211.0 million shares will vest in one-third increments at FID and the first and second anniversaries of FID. The remaining shares of primarily performance-based Restricted Stock, totaling approximately 0.90.5 million shares, will vest based on other criteria. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, no expense had been recognized in connection with performance-based Restricted Stock.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the recognized share-based compensation expenses related to all share-based awards totaled approximately $1.0 million and $2.8 million, respectively. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, unrecognized compensation expenses, based on the grant date fair value, for all share-based awards totaled approximately $184.3$174.5 million. Further, approximately 27.726.5 million shares of primarily performance-based Restricted Stock, as well as
11

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
approximately 11.110.9 million stock options outstanding, have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share because including them in the computation would have been antidilutive for the periods presented.
The Company recognized share-based compensation expenses as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Share-based compensation expense$686 $813 $1,179 $1,718 
NOTE 12 — INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM
On November 18, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the adoption of the Tellurian Incentive Compensation Program (the “Incentive Compensation Program” or “ICP”). The ICP allows the Company to award short-term and long-term performance and service-based incentive compensation to full-time employees of the Company.employees. ICP awards may be earned with respect to each calendar year and are determined based on guidelines established by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, as administrator of the ICP.

Directors.
Long-term incentive awards
Long-term incentive (“LTI”) awards under the ICP were granted in January 2022 in the form of “tracking units,” at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “2021 LTI Award”Awards”). Each such tracking unit has a value equal to one share of Tellurian common stock and entitles the grantee to receive, upon vesting, a cash payment equal to the closing price of our common stock on the trading day prior to the vesting date. These tracking units will vest in three equal tranches at the grant date and the first and second anniversaries of the grant date. Non-vested tracking unit awards2021 LTI Awards as of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023 and awards granted during the period were as follows:
Number of Tracking Units (in thousands)Price per Tracking UnitNumber of Tracking Units (in thousands)Price per Tracking Unit
Balance at January 1, 2022— — 
Balance at January 1, 2023Balance at January 1, 202312,719 $1.68 
GrantedGranted19,332 $3.09 Granted— — 
VestedVested(6,444)3.38 Vested(6,359)2.13 
ForfeitedForfeited(159)3.46 Forfeited(327)1.49 
Unvested balance at September 30, 202212,729 $2.39 
Unvested balance at June 30, 2023Unvested balance at June 30, 20236,033 $1.41 
LTI awards under the ICP were granted in February 2023 in the form of “tracking units,” at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “2022 LTI Awards”). Each such tracking unit has a value equal to one share of Tellurian common stock and entitles the grantee to receive, upon vesting, a cash payment equal to the closing price of our common stock on the trading day prior to the vesting date. These tracking units will vest in three equal tranches at the grant date and the first and second anniversaries of the grant date.




Non-vested 2022 LTI Awards as of June 30, 2023 and awards granted during the period were as follows:
Number of Tracking Units (in thousands)Price per Tracking Unit
Balance at January 1, 2023— — 
Granted14,789 $2.10 
Vested(4,930)1.63 
Forfeited(444)1.47 
Unvested balance at June 30, 20239,415 $1.41 

We recognize compensation expense for awards with graded vesting schedules over the requisite service periods for each separately vesting portion of the award as if each award was in substance multiple awards. Compensation expense for the first tranche of the 2021 LTI AwardAwards and the 2022 LTI Awards that vested at the grant date was recognized over the performance period when it was probable that the performance condition was achieved. Compensation expense for the second and third tranches of the 2021 LTI AwardAwards and the 2022 LTI Awards is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. Compensation expense for unvested tracking units is subsequently adjusted each reporting period to reflect the estimated payout levels based on changes in the Company’s stock price and actual forfeitures. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we

The Company recognized approximately $2.8 million and $17.1 million, respectively, in compensation expense forrelated to the second and third tranches of the 2021 LTI Award.Awards and the 2022 LTI Awards as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
2022 LTI Awards$2,801 $— $4,979 $— 
2021 LTI Awards1,739 1,563 1,038 14,280 
NOTE 13 — INCOME TAXES
Due to our cumulative loss position, historical net operating losses (“NOLs”), and other available evidence related to our ability to generate taxable income, we have recorded a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets as of SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021.2022. Accordingly, we have not recorded a provision for federal, state or foreign income taxes during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022.

2023.
We experienced ownership changes as defined by Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) Section 382 in 2017, and an analysis of the annual limitation on the utilization of our NOLs was performed at that time. It was determined that IRC Section 382 will not limit the use of our NOLs over the carryover period. We will continue to monitor trading activity in our shares that may cause an additional ownership change, which may ultimately affect our ability to fully utilize our existing NOL carryforwards.
NOTE 14 — LEASES
Our Driftwood Project land leases are classified as finance leases and include one or more options to extend the lease term for up to 40 years, as well as to terminate the lease within five years, at our sole discretion. We are reasonably certain that those options will be exercised and that our termination rights will not be exercised, and we have, therefore, included those assumptions within our right of use assets and corresponding lease liabilities. Our other land leases are classified as finance leases and include one or more options to extend the lease term for up to 69 years or to terminate the lease within seven years, at our sole discretion. We are reasonably certain that those options and termination rights will not be exercised, and we have, therefore, excluded those assumptions within our right of use assets and corresponding lease liabilities.
Our office space leases are classified as operating leases and include one or more options to extend the lease term up to 10 years, at our sole discretion. As we are not reasonably certain that those
12

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
options will be exercised, none are recognized as part of our right of use assets and lease liabilities. As none of our leases provide an implicit rate, we have determined our own discount rate.






The following table shows the classification and location of our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):
LeasesLeasesConsolidated Balance Sheets ClassificationSeptember 30, 2022December 31, 2021LeasesCondensed Consolidated Balance Sheets ClassificationJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Right of use assetRight of use assetRight of use asset
OperatingOperatingOther non-current assets$13,932 $10,166 OperatingOther non-current assets$14,477 $13,303 
FinanceFinanceProperty, plant and equipment, net57,002 57,883 FinanceProperty, plant and equipment, net128,060 56,708 
Total leased assetsTotal leased assets$70,934 $68,049 Total leased assets$142,537 $70,011 
LiabilitiesLiabilitiesLiabilities
CurrentCurrentCurrent
OperatingOperatingAccrued and other liabilities$2,570 $2,147 OperatingAccrued and other liabilities$3,468 $2,734 
FinanceFinanceAccrued and other liabilities138 132 FinanceAccrued and other liabilities842 140 
Non-Current
Non-currentNon-current
OperatingOperatingOther non-current liabilities12,771 9,563 OperatingOther non-current liabilities12,698 12,148 
FinanceFinanceFinance lease liabilities49,998 50,103 FinanceFinance lease liabilities121,895 49,963 
Total leased liabilitiesTotal leased liabilities$65,477 $61,945 Total leased liabilities$138,903 $64,985 
Lease costs recognized in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Nine months endedSix Months Ended June 30,
Lease costsLease costs20222021Lease costs20232022
Operating lease costOperating lease cost$2,247 $2,056 Operating lease cost$1,804 $1,452 
Finance lease costFinance lease costFinance lease cost
Amortization of lease assetsAmortization of lease assets881 494 Amortization of lease assets1,627 587 
Interest on lease liabilitiesInterest on lease liabilities2,983 1,908 Interest on lease liabilities4,370 1,990 
Finance lease costFinance lease cost$3,864 $2,402 Finance lease cost5,997 2,577 
Total lease costTotal lease cost$6,111 $4,458 Total lease cost$7,801 $4,029 
Other information about lease amounts recognized in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is as follows:
SeptemberJune 30, 20222023
Lease term and discount rate
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)
Operating lease4.84.0
Finance lease48.736.6
Weighted average discount rate
Operating lease6.26.4 %
Finance lease9.48.6 %






13

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
The following table includes other quantitative information for our operating and finance leases (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120232022
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leasesOperating cash flows from operating leases$2,545 $2,173 Operating cash flows from operating leases$2,009 $1,494 
Operating cash flows from finance leasesOperating cash flows from finance leases$2,868 $1,007 Operating cash flows from finance leases4,294 2,668 
Financing cash flows from finance leasesFinancing cash flows from finance leases$$1,862 Financing cash flows from finance leases170 — 




The table below presents a maturity analysis of our lease liability on an undiscounted basis and reconciles those amounts to the present value of the lease liability as of SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 (in thousands):
OperatingFinanceOperatingFinance
2022$822 $1,229 
202320233,579 4,111 2023$2,041 $5,245 
202420243,843 4,111 20244,665 10,491 
202520253,886 4,111 20254,720 10,491 
202620263,908 4,111 20264,754 10,491 
After 20261,936 182,222 
202720271,953 10,491 
After 2027After 2027275 332,826 
Total lease paymentsTotal lease payments$17,974 $199,895 Total lease payments$18,408 $380,035 
Less: discountLess: discount2,633 149,759 Less: discount2,242 257,298 
Present value of lease liabilityPresent value of lease liability$15,341 $50,136 Present value of lease liability$16,166 $122,737 
NOTE 15 — ADDITIONAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
The following table provides information regarding the net changes in working capital (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120232022
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable$(53,339)$(8,556)Accounts receivable$61,000 $(22,705)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1
(11,326)412 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1
(6,370)(11,454)
Accounts payableAccounts payable14,555 4,288 Accounts payable28,482 2,271 
Accounts payable due to related parties— (910)
Accrued liabilities 1
Accrued liabilities 1
22,477 23,030 
Accrued liabilities 1
(45,458)(12,585)
Other, netOther, net831 (1,090)Other, net— 801 
Net changes in working capitalNet changes in working capital$(26,802)$17,174 Net changes in working capital$37,654 $(43,672)
1 Excludes changes in the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities.
The following table provides supplemental disclosure of cash flow information (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20222021
Non-cash accruals of property, plant and equipment and other non-current assets$47,663 $38,509 
Non-cash settlement of withholding taxes associated with the 2019 bonus and vesting of certain awards— 3,064 
Non-cash settlement of the 2019 bonus— 5,430 
14

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,
20232022
Non-cash accruals of property, plant and equipment and other non-current assets$9,406 $(3,551)
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets that sum to the total of such amounts shown in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120232022
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$607,498 210,812 Cash and cash equivalents$106,706 $823,522 
Current restricted cashCurrent restricted cash12,375 — Current restricted cash9,375 3,000 
Non-current restricted cashNon-current restricted cash24,885 — Non-current restricted cash24,895 24,882 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows$644,758 $210,812 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash per the statements of cash flowsTotal cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash per the statements of cash flows$140,976 $851,404 
NOTE 16 — DISCLOSUREDISCLOSURES ABOUT SEGMENTS AND RELATED INFORMATION
During the quarter ended June 30, 2022, the Company commenced construction of the Driftwood terminal under the Phase 1 EPC Agreement with Bechtel while continuing to increase its natural gas presence in the Haynesville Shale basin in northern Louisiana and expanding its natural gas marketing activities. The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) determined to place additional emphasis and visibility on operating cash flows generated by our upstream and natural gas marketing business activities. Consequently, we identified the Upstream, Midstream and Marketing & Trading components as the Company’s operating segments.
These functions have been defined as the operating segments of the Company because (1) they are engaged in business activities from which revenues are recognized and expenses are incurred, (2) their operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company’s CODM to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and to assess its performance, and (3) they are segments for which discrete financial information is available.
Factors used to identify these operating segments are based on the nature of the business activities that are undertaken by each component. The Upstream segment is organized and operates to produce, gather and gatherdeliver natural gas.gas and to acquire and develop natural gas assets. The Midstream segment is organized to develop, construct and operate LNG terminals and pipelines. The Marketing & Trading segment is organized and operates to purchase and sell natural gas produced primarily by the Upstream segment, market the Driftwood terminal’s LNG production capacity and trade LNG. These operating segments represent the Company’s reportable segments. The remainder of our business is presented as “Corporate,” and consists of corporate costs and intersegment eliminations. The Company’s CODMChief Operating Decision Maker does not currently assess segment performance or allocate resources based on a measure of total assets. Accordingly, a total asset measure has not been provided for segment disclosure.
The remainder of our business is presented as “Corporate,” and consists of corporate costs and intersegment eliminations.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022UpstreamMidstreamMarketing & TradingCorporateConsolidated
Revenues from external customers (1)
14,205 — 66,898 — $81,103 
Intersegment revenues (purchases) (2) (3)
66,900 (578)(68,217)1,895 — 
Segment operating profit (loss) (4)
40,071 (19,297)(11,042)(4,303)5,429 
Interest expense, net— (994)— (5,950)(6,944)
Other income (loss), net309 — (12,937)(90)(12,718)
Consolidated loss before tax$(14,233)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021UpstreamMidstreamMarketing & TradingCorporateConsolidated
Revenues from external customers (1)
483 — 15,155 — $15,638 
Intersegment revenues (purchases) (2) (3)
15,155 — (12,142)(3,013)— 
Segment operating profit (loss) (4)
3,491 (8,058)(640)(9,309)(14,516)
Interest expense, net— (996)— 28 (968)
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net— — — — — 
Other income (loss), net— — (515)67 (448)
Consolidated loss before tax$(15,932)
15

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022UpstreamMidstreamMarketing & TradingCorporateConsolidated
Revenues from external customers (1)
15,620 — 273,773 — $289,393 
Intersegment revenues (purchases) (2) (3)
152,824 (808)(141,385)(10,631)— 
Segment operating profit (loss) (4)
83,170 (57,098)(25,093)(30,098)(29,119)
Interest expense, net— (2,984)(455)(10,351)(13,790)
Other income (loss), net309 — (38,695)420 (37,966)
Consolidated loss before tax$(80,875)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023UpstreamMidstreamMarketing & TradingCorporateConsolidated
Revenues from external customers (1)
$5,780 $— $26,207 $— $31,987 
Intersegment revenues (purchases) (2) (3)
26,207 (1,765)(22,782)(1,660)— 
Segment operating loss (4)
(28,698)(16,281)(2,938)(8,974)(56,891)
Interest income (expense), net351 (252)(4,284)(4,182)
Other income (expense), net1,075 — 487 (108)1,454 
Consolidated loss before tax$(59,619)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022UpstreamMidstreamMarketing & TradingCorporateConsolidated
Revenues from external customers (1)
$— $— $61,350 $— $61,350 
Intersegment revenues (purchases) (2) (3)
61,352 (230)(59,404)(1,718)— 
Segment operating profit (loss) (4)
38,505 (20,016)(4,292)(5,845)8,352 
Interest expense, net— (995)— (3,571)(4,566)
Other income (expense), net— — (3,746)(75)(3,821)
Consolidated loss before tax$(35)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021UpstreamMidstreamMarketing & TradingCorporateConsolidated
Revenues from external customers (1)
814 — 48,884 — $49,698 
Intersegment revenues (purchases) (2)(3)
29,108 — (26,095)(3,013)— 
Segment operating loss (4)
(4,542)(24,071)(13,352)(21,290)(63,255)
Interest expense, net(1,635)(3,726)(2,329)(7,689)
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net(665)2,087 — — 1,422 
Other (loss) income, net(1,202)(2,494)(514)217 (3,993)
Consolidated loss before tax$(73,515)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023UpstreamMidstreamMarketing & TradingCorporateConsolidated
Revenues from external customers (1)
$9,634 $— $73,288 $— $82,922 
Intersegment revenues (purchases) (2) (3)
73,288 (3,120)(65,980)(4,188)— 
Segment operating loss (4)
(31,685)(33,996)(5,674)(18,540)(89,895)
Interest income (expense), net577 (503)(8,268)(8,192)
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net— — — (2,822)(2,822)
Other income (expense), net1,193 — 12,816 (212)13,797 
Consolidated loss before tax$(87,112)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022UpstreamMidstreamMarketing & TradingCorporateConsolidated
Revenues from external customers (1)
$— $— $208,290 $— $208,290 
Intersegment revenues (purchases) (2) (3)
87,341 (230)(77,115)(9,996)— 
Segment operating profit (loss) (4)
43,101 (37,800)(16,583)(23,265)(34,547)
Interest expense, net— (1,990)(454)(4,402)(6,846)
Other (expense) income, net— — (25,758)509 (25,249)
Consolidated loss before tax$(66,642)
(1) The Company's Marketing & Trading segment markets to third party-purchasers most of the Company's Upstream segment natural gas production to third party-purchasers.from the Upstream segment.
(2) The Company’s Marketing & Trading segment purchases most of the Company’s Upstream segment natural gas production.production from the Upstream segment. Intersegment revenues are eliminated at consolidation.
(3) Intersegment revenues related to ourthe Marketing & Trading segment are a result of cost allocations to the Corporate component using a cost plus transfer pricing methodology. Intersegment revenues related to the Corporate component are associated with intercompany interest charged to the Midstream segment. Intersegment revenues are eliminated at consolidation.
(4) Operating profit (loss) is defined as operating revenues less operating costs and allocated corporate costs.
Nine months ended September 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures20222021Capital expenditures20232022
UpstreamUpstream236,558 $23,416 Upstream$95,645 $66,500 
MidstreamMidstream137,205 1,000 Midstream112,565 86,150 
Marketing & TradingMarketing & Trading— — Marketing & Trading490 — 
Total capital expenditures for reportable segmentsTotal capital expenditures for reportable segments373,763 24,416 Total capital expenditures for reportable segments208,700 152,650 
Corporate capital expendituresCorporate capital expenditures1,278 — Corporate capital expenditures2,626 — 
Consolidated capital expendituresConsolidated capital expenditures$375,041 $24,416 Consolidated capital expenditures$211,326 $152,650 
16


NOTE 17 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Debt Refinancing
On August 8, 2023, we entered into a private placement securities purchase agreement (the “SPA”) with an institutional investor pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of 10% Senior Secured Notes due October 1, 2025 (the “Senior Notes”) and approximately $83.3 million aggregate principal amount of 6% Secured Convertible Notes (the “Secured Convertible Notes”) due October 1, 2025 (collectively the “Replacement Notes”). Net proceeds from the Replacement Notes of approximately $299.4 million will be used to satisfy the outstanding principal repayment obligation under the Convertible Notes.
The Replacement Notes will be collateralized by the Company’s equity interests in Tellurian Production Holdings and mortgages of the material real property natural gas assets of Tellurian Production Holdings and its subsidiaries. The Replacement Notes indentures will contain financial and non-financial covenants, including a minimum cash covenant of $50.0 million. The Replacement Notes will have quarterly interest cash payments, plus payments of approximately 3.0 million shares of common stock per quarter (or a total of approximately 25.7 million shares). On or after October 1, 2024, the holders of the Replacement Notes may redeem up to the entire principal amount of the Replacement Notes at par, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if the Company’s liquidity fails to meet or exceed a specified threshold.
At-the-Market Program
Subsequent to June 30, 2023, and through the date of this filing, we issued approximately 8.5 million shares of our common stock under our at-the-market equity offering program for net proceeds of approximately $12.4 million. As of the date of this filing, we have availability to raise aggregate gross sales proceeds of approximately $474.0 million under this at-the-market equity offering program.


Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Introduction
The following discussion and analysis presents management’s view of our business, financial condition and overall performance and should be read in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes. This information is intended to provide investors with an understanding of our past development activities, current financial condition and outlook for the future organized as follows:
Our Business
Overview of Significant Events
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Capital Development Activities
Results of Operations
Recent Accounting Standards
Our Business
Tellurian Inc. (“Tellurian,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company”), a Delaware corporation, is a Houston-based company that is developing and plans to operate a portfolio of natural gas, LNG marketing, and infrastructure assets that includes an LNG terminal facility (the “Driftwood terminal”), an associated pipeline (the “Driftwood pipeline”), other related pipelines and upstream natural gas assets (collectively referred to as the “Business”). The Driftwood terminal and the Driftwood pipelinerelated pipelines are collectively referred to as the “Driftwood Project.” As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, our existingupstream natural gas assets consisted of 22,42031,117 net acres and interests in 131157 producing wells located in the Haynesville Shale basintrend of northern Louisiana. Our Business may be developed in phases.
As part of our execution strategy, which includes increasing our asset base, we will consider various commercial arrangements with third parties across the natural gas value chain. We are also pursuing activities such as direct sales of LNG to global counterparties, trading of LNG, the acquisition of additional upstream acreage and drilling of new wells on our existing or newly acquired upstream acreage. We remain focused on the financing and construction of the Driftwood Project while managing our marketing & trading operations and related pipelinesupstream assets.
We manage and continuingreport our operations in three reportable segments. The Upstream segment is organized and operates to expand our upstream activities.produce, gather, and deliver natural gas and to acquire and develop natural gas assets. The Midstream segment is organized to develop, construct and operate LNG terminals and pipelines. The Marketing & Trading segment is organized and operates to purchase and sell natural gas produced primarily by the Upstream segment, market the Driftwood terminal’s LNG production capacity and trade LNG.
We continue to evaluate the scope and other aspects of our Business in light of the evolving economic environment, dynamics of the global political landscape, needs of potential counterparties and other factors. How we execute our Business will be based on a variety of factors, including the results of our continuing analysis, changing business conditions and market feedback.
Overview of Significant Events
Upstream Asset AcquisitionBinding Commitment Letter
On April 4, 2023, the Company entered into a binding letter of intent (the “LOI”) regarding the sale and leaseback of approximately 800 acres of land (the “Property”) to be used for the proposed Driftwood Project. The transaction will consist of the sale of our interests in the Property for $1.0 billion pursuant to a purchase and sale agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) and a 40-year lease of the Property to us. On July 18, 2023, the Company entered into a commitment letter regarding the sale and leaseback of the Property that effectively replaced the LOI. The closing of the sale–leaseback transaction will occur upon the satisfaction of the closing conditions in the Purchase Agreement, including the Company securing equity and debt commitments with respect to the development of the Driftwood Project.
Debt Refinancing
On August 18, 2022,8, 2023, we entered into a private placement securities purchase agreement (the “SPA”) with an institutional investor pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of 10% Senior Secured Notes due October 1, 2025 (the “Senior Notes”) and approximately $83.3 million aggregate principal amount of 6% Secured Convertible Notes (the “Secured Convertible Notes”) due October 1, 2025 (collectively the Company completed“Replacement Notes”). Net proceeds from the acquisition of certain natural gas assets in the Haynesville Shale basin. The purchase price of $125.0 million was subject to adjustmentsReplacement Notes of approximately $9.9$299.4 million for an adjusted purchase price at closingwill be used to satisfy the outstanding principal repayment obligation under the Convertible Notes.


Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of approximately $134.9 million. The sellers may receive an additional cash paymentFinancial Condition and Results of $7.5 million if the average NYMEX Henry Hub Gas Price for the contract delivery months beginning with August 2022 through March 2023 exceeds a specific threshold per MmBtu (the “Contingent Consideration”).Operations
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Capital Resources
We consider all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. We are currently funding our operations, development activities and general working capital needs through our cash on hand and cash generated from our upstream natural gas sales.hand. Our current capital resources consist of approximately $607.5$106.7 million of cash and cash equivalents as of SeptemberJune 30, 2022.2023. We currently maintain an at-the-market debt and equity offering programsprogram pursuant to which we may sell our Senior Notes and common stock from time to time. As of the date of this filing, we have remaining availability to raise aggregate gross sales proceeds of approximately $323.7$474.0 million under thethis at-the-market equity offering programs and are contractually prohibited from issuing additional Senior Notes under the debt at-the-market offering program.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we had total indebtedness of approximately $557.7 million, of which approximately $166.7 million is subject to redemption at the sole discretion of holders of the Senior Secured Convertible Notes due 2025
17

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
within the next twelve months.$391.0 million. We also had contractual obligations associated with our finance and operating leases totaling approximately $217.9$398.4 million, of which approximately $7.8$14.9 million is scheduled to be paid within the next twelve months. The partial redemption of the Convertible Notes, continued expenses associated with the construction of the Driftwood Project and the development of natural gas properties and declines in natural gas prices have significantly reduced our cash on hand. In June, July and August 2023, we entered into supplemental indentures that temporarily reduced the amount of cash and cash equivalents we are required to hold pursuant to the indenture governing the Convertible Notes from $100.0 million to $60.0 million.
The Company has sufficientWe are planning to meet our liquidity needs from cash on hand and availablethe combined proceeds generated by our Upstream operations and the sale of common stock under our at-the-market equity offering program. On August 8, 2023, we entered into a private placement securities purchase agreement (the “SPA”) with an institutional investor to refinance the Company’s existing Convertible Notes. For further information regarding the refinancing of the Company’s Convertible Notes, see Note 17, Subsequent Events, of our Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The SPA is expected to close in the near future, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions. We have determined that it is probable that the closing of the SPA will occur and that such sources of liquidity towill satisfy itsour obligations, and fund its working capital needs and allow us to remain compliant with our debt covenants for at least twelve months following the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements. The Company has the ability
We also continue to generateevaluate generating additional proceeds from various other potential financing transactions.transactions, such as issuances of equity, equity-linked and debt securities, or similar transactions to fund our obligations and working capital needs. We are currentlyremain focused on the financing and construction of the Driftwood terminalProject while managing our marketing & trading operations and continuing to expand our upstream activities.assets.
Sources and Uses of Cash
The following table summarizes the sources and uses of our cash and cash equivalents and costs and expenses for the periods presented (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120232022
Cash used in operating activities$(65,719)$(39,170)
Cash provided by (used in) operating activitiesCash provided by (used in) operating activities$16,080 $(83,498)
Cash used in investing activitiesCash used in investing activities(386,130)(24,416)Cash used in investing activities(229,326)(158,739)
Cash provided by financing activities789,333 192,660 
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash337,484 129,074 
Cash (used in) provided by financing activitiesCash (used in) provided by financing activities(154,246)786,367 
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashNet (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(367,492)544,130 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of the periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of the period307,274 81,738 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of the period508,468 307,274 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of the periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of the period$644,758 $210,812 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of the period$140,976 $851,404 
Net working capitalNet working capital$371,009 $161,271 Net working capital$6,374 $639,766 
Cash used inprovided by (used in) operating activities for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 increased by approximately $26.5$99.6 million due to an overall increase in disbursements in the normal course of business, as compared to the same period in 2021.2022 primarily due to net changes in the Company’s working capital from December 31, 2022. For further information regarding the net changes in the Company’s working capital, see Note 15, Additional Cash Flow Information, of our Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Cash used in investing activities for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 increased by approximately $361.7$70.6 million compared to the same period in 2021.2022. This increase iswas primarily due to increased natural gas acquisition and developmentthe funding of Driftwood Project construction activities of approximately $236.6$112.6 million in the current period, as compared to approximately $23.4$86.1 million of funding of Driftwood Project construction activities and land purchases and land improvements in the prior period. This increase iswas also primarily due to Driftwood Project construction costsincreased spending on natural gas development activities of approximately $117.8 million and Driftwood Project land purchases and land improvements of approximately $19.4$95.2 million in the current period, as compared to approximately $66.5 million in the prior period.
18

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022 increased2023 decreased by approximately $596.7$940.6 million compared to the same period in 2021.2022. This increasedecrease is primarily due to approximately $166.7 million in borrowing principal repayments in the current period as compared to $489.7 million in net proceeds from borrowing issuances in the current period, as compared to approximately $119.7 million in principal repayments of borrowings in the prior period. The increasedecrease is also due to approximately $299.7$12.8 million in net proceeds from equity issuances as compared to approximately $309.1$299.7 million in the prior period.
Borrowings
As of September 30, 2022, we had total indebtedness of approximately $557.7 million. See Note 8, Borrowingsand Note 10, Stockholders’ Equity, of our Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.additional information about our financing activities.
Capital Development Activities
The activities we have proposed will require significant amounts of capital and are subject to completion risks and delays. We have received all regulatory approvals for the construction of Phase 1 of the Driftwood terminal and, as a result, our business success will depend to a significant extent upon our ability to obtain the funding necessary to construct assets on a commercially viable basis and to finance the costs of staffing, operating and expanding our company during that process. We initiated certain owner construction activities necessary to proceed under the Phase 1 EPC Agreement with Bechtel and increased our upstream acquisition and development activities. In March 2022, we issued a limited notice to proceed to Bechtel Energy Inc. under our Phase 1 EPC Agreement and commenced the construction of Phase 1 of the Driftwood terminal in April 2022.
We currently estimate the total cost of the Driftwood Project as well as related pipelines to be approximately $25.0 billion, including owners’ costs, transaction costs and contingencies but excluding interest costs incurred during construction and other financing costs. The proposed Driftwood terminal will have a liquefaction capacity of up to approximately 27.6 Mtpa and will be situated on approximately 1,200 acres in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana. The proposed Driftwood terminal will include up to 20 liquefaction Trains, three full containment LNG storage tanks and three marine berths.
18

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Our strategy involves acquiring additional natural gas properties, including properties in the Haynesville shaleShale basin. We intend to pursue potential acquisitions of such assets, or public or private companies that own such assets. We would expect to use stock, cash on hand, or cash raised in financing transactions to complete an acquisition of this type.
We anticipate funding our more immediate liquidity requirements for the construction of the Driftwood terminal, natural gas activities, and general and administrative expenses through the use of cash on hand, proceeds from operations, and proceeds from completed and future issuances of securities by us. Investments in the construction of the Driftwood terminal and natural gas development are and will continue to be significant, but the size of those investments will depend on, among other things, commodity prices, Driftwood Project financing developments and other liquidity considerations, and our continuing analysis of strategic risks and opportunities. Consistent with our overall financing strategy, the Company has considered, and in some cases discussed with investors, various potential financing transactions, including issuances of debt, equity and equity-linked securities or similar transactions, to support its short- and medium-term capital requirements. The Company will continue to evaluate its cash needs and business outlook, and it may execute one or more transactions of this type in the future.

















19

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Results of Operations    
The following table summarizes revenue, costs and expenses for the periods presented (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Natural gas salesNatural gas sales$81,103 15,638 168,442 29,922 Natural gas sales31,987 $61,350 $82,922 $87,339 
LNG salesLNG sales— — 120,951 19,776 LNG sales— — — 120,951 
Total revenues81,103 15,638 289,393 49,698 
Total revenueTotal revenue31,987 61,350 82,922 208,290 
Operating expensesOperating expenses20,848 5,943 38,293 10,108 
LNG cost of salesLNG cost of sales— 339 131,663 23,186 LNG cost of sales— — — 131,663 
Operating expenses8,428 2,729 18,536 7,655 
Development expensesDevelopment expenses12,891 8,823 48,244 26,327 Development expenses11,530 17,687 23,587 35,352 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationDepreciation, depletion and amortization12,860 3,735 22,735 8,720 Depreciation, depletion and amortization25,210 5,854 47,397 9,875 
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses41,495 14,528 97,334 47,065 General and administrative expenses31,290 23,514 63,540 55,839 
Income (loss) from operations5,429 (14,516)(29,119)(63,255)
(Loss) income from operations(Loss) income from operations(56,891)8,352 (89,895)(34,547)
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net(6,944)(968)(13,790)(7,689)Interest expense, net(4,182)(4,566)(8,192)(6,846)
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net— — — 1,422 
Other expense, net(12,718)(448)(37,966)(3,993)
Income tax benefit— — — — 
Loss on extinguishment of debt, netLoss on extinguishment of debt, net— — (2,822)— 
Other income (expense), netOther income (expense), net1,454 (3,821)13,797 (25,249)
Income taxIncome tax— — — — 
Net lossNet loss$(14,233)$(15,932)$(80,875)$(73,515)Net loss$(59,619)$(35)$(87,112)$(66,642)
The most significant changes affecting our results of operations for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 compared to the same period in 2021, on a consolidated basis and by segment, are the following:
Upstream
Increase of approximately $65.5 million in Natural gas sales as a result of higher realized natural gas prices and production volumes attributable to the acquisition of proved natural gas properties and newly drilled and completed wells during the third quarter of 2022.
Increase of approximately $5.7 million in Operating expenses as a result of higher production volumes attributable to the acquisition of proved natural gas properties and newly drilled and completed wells during the third quarter of 2022.
Increase of approximately $9.1 million in DD&A primarily attributable to a higher net book value utilized in the calculation of DD&A due to the acquisition of proved natural gas assets, increased capital expenditures and higher production volumes during the current period.
Marketing & Trading
Increase of approximately $12.3 million in Other expense, net primarily attributable to an approximately $12.5 million of realized loss on the settlement of natural gas financial instruments, as compared to the same period in 2021.
Midstream
Increase of approximately $4.1 million in Development expenses primarily attributable to an increase in technical and engineering services associated with pipeline development activities.
19

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Consolidated
Increase of approximately $27.0 million in General and administrative expenses primarily attributable to a $9.3 million increase in compensation expenses, a $3.8 million increase in professional services, a $9.0 million increase in donations to a university to advance global energy research and other expenses in the normal course of business.
Primarily as a result of the foregoing, our consolidated Net loss was approximately $14.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to a Net loss of approximately $15.9 million during the same period in 2021.

The most significant changes affecting our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, on a consolidated basis and by segment, are the following:
Upstream
IncreaseDecrease of approximately $138.5$29.4 million in Natural gas sales as a result of higherdecreased realized natural gas prices andpartially offset by increased production volumes attributable to the acquisition of proved natural gas properties in 2022 and newly drilled and completed wells during the nine months ended September 30,2023 and 2022.
Increase of approximately $10.9$14.9 million in Operating expenses as a result of higherincreased production volumes attributable to the acquisitionand approximately $3.2 million of proved natural gas properties and newly drilled and completed wellsdrilling rig standby costs incurred during 2022.the current period.
Increase of approximately $14.0$19.4 million in DD&A primarily attributable to a higher net book value utilized in the calculation of DD&A due to the acquisition of proved natural gas assets,properties in 2022, increased capital expenditures during 2022 and higher2023 and increased natural gas production volumes during the current period.
Marketing & TradingMidstream
IncreasesDecrease of approximately $101.2 million and approximately $108.5 million in LNG sales and LNG cost of sales, respectively, as a result of increased realized sales and purchase prices of an LNG cargo sold during the first quarter of 2022, as compared to the realized price of an LNG cargo sold during the second quarter of 2021.
Increase of approximately $34.0 million in Other expense, net primarily attributable to an approximately $13.6 million unrealized loss on financial instruments due to changes in the fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments during the current period and approximately $23.8 million of realized loss on the settlement of natural gas financial instruments, as compared to the same period in 2021. The losses on financial instruments were partially offset by approximately $3.5 million of realized gain on the settlements of LNG financial instruments in the current period.
Midstream
Increase of approximately $21.9$6.2 million in Development expenses primarily attributable to approximately $6.2 million in the cost of land and roads donated for public use in the state of Louisiana an approximately $3.6 million increase in technical and engineering services associated with the Driftwood Project and pipeline development activities, and an approximately $12.1 million increase in compensation and other development expenses associated with the Driftwood Project.prior period.
Consolidated
Increase of approximately $50.3$7.8 million in General and administrative expenses primarily attributable to a $23.4increased marketing expenses during the current period.
Increase of approximately $5.3 million increase in compensation expenses, a $12.1Other income (expense), net primarily attributable to approximately $11.4 million increase in professional services, a $9.0of realized gains on the settlement of natural gas financial instruments and $10.9 million increase in donationsof unrealized loss on natural gas financial instruments due to a university to advance global energy research and other expenseschanges in the normal coursefair value of business.the Company’s derivative instruments during the current period as compared to $10.5 million of realized loss and $6.8 million of unrealized gain on natural gas financial instruments in the prior period.
Primarily as a result of the foregoing, our consolidated Net loss was approximately $80.9$59.6 million for the ninethree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, compared to a Net loss of approximately $73.5$35.0 thousand during the same period in 2022.





20

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The most significant changes affecting our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the same period in 2022, on a consolidated basis and by segment, are the following:
Upstream
Decrease of approximately $4.4 million in Natural gas sales as a result of decreased realized natural gas prices partially offset by increased production volumes attributable to the acquisition of natural gas properties in 2022 and newly drilled and completed wells during 2023 and 2022.
Increase of approximately $28.2 million in Operating expenses primarily as a result of increased natural gas production volumes and approximately $3.6 million of natural gas drilling rig standby costs incurred during the current period.
Increase of approximately $37.5 million in DD&A primarily attributable to a higher asset net book value utilized in the calculation of DD&A due to the acquisition of natural gas properties in 2022, increased capital expenditures during 2022 and 2023 and increased natural gas production volumes during the current period.
Marketing & Trading
Decrease of approximately $121.0 million and approximately $131.7 million in LNG sales and LNG cost of sales, respectively, as a result of the absence of an LNG cargo that was sold during the first quarter of 2022.
Midstream
Decrease of approximately $11.8 million in Development expenses primarily attributable to the capitalization of directly identifiable Driftwood Project costs as construction in progress during the current period, which were expensed in the prior period and $6.2 million in the cost of land and roads donated for public use in the state of Louisiana in the prior period.
Consolidated
Increase of approximately $7.8 million in General and administrative expenses primarily attributable to increased marketing expenses during the current period.
Increase of approximately $1.3 million in Interest expense, net due to increased interest charges as a result of higher outstanding borrowing obligations during 2023 as compared to 2022. The increase in Interest expense, net was partially offset by approximately $8.0 million of capitalized interest and $5.5 million of interest income during 2023. For further information regarding the Company’s outstanding borrowing obligations, see Note 8, Borrowings, of our Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Increase of approximately $2.8 million in Loss on extinguishment of debt, net due to the repayment of approximately $166.7 million of the Company’s Convertible Notes, which resulted in the write-off of approximately $2.8 million of unamortized debt issuance costs.
Increase of approximately $39.0 million in Other income (expense), net primarily attributable to approximately $23.3 million of realized gains on the settlement of natural gas financial instruments and $10.5 million of unrealized loss on natural gas financial instruments due to changes in the fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments during the current period as compared to $11.3 million of realized loss and $8.3 million of unrealized loss on natural gas financial instruments in the prior period.
As a result of the foregoing, our consolidated Net loss was approximately $87.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to a Net loss of approximately $66.6 million during the same period in 2021.2022.













21

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Recent Accounting Standards
We do not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements or related disclosures.
Critical Accounting Estimates
There were no changes made by management to the critical accounting policies made by management in the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022.2023. Please refer to the Summary of Critical Accounting Estimates section within Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20212022 for a discussion of our critical accounting estimates and accounting policies.


20

Tellurian Inc. and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The primaryAs of June 30, 2023, there were no open natural gas financial instrument positions. Accordingly, we do not believe that we hold, or are party to, instruments that are subject to market risk relatingrisks that are material to our financial instrument contracts is the volatility in commodity market prices for our natural gas production. We use financial instruments to reduce the volatility of earnings and cash flow due to fluctuations in the prices of natural gas. The market price risk is offset by the gain or loss recognized upon the related sale of the production that is financially protected.Business. Refer to Note 6,5, Financial Instruments, of the condensed consolidated financial statementsCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report for additional details about our financial instruments and their fair value.instruments.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As indicated in the certifications in Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 to this report, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures as of SeptemberJune 30, 2022.2023. Based on that evaluation, these officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to them in a manner that allows for timely decisions regarding required disclosures and are effective in ensuring that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. There were no changes during our last fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, except2022, and Part II, Item 1A, of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the risk factors discussed below.quarterly period ended March 31, 2023, other than as follows:
IfNon-U.S. holders of our common stock, in certain situations, could be subject to U.S. federal income tax upon sale, exchange or disposition of our common stock.
We are currently, and may remain in the conditions precedentfuture, a U.S. real property holding corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes because the fair market value of our assets that consist of “United States real property interests,” as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and applicable Treasury regulations, constitutes at least 50% of the combined fair market value of our real estate interests and other business assets. As a result, under the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act, or FIRPTA, certain non-U.S. investors could be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain from the disposition of shares of our LNG sale and purchase agreement (“LNG SPA”) cannotcommon stock, in which case they would also be satisfied or extended on acceptable terms, or at all, such LNG SPA may be terminated.
In 2021, Driftwood LNG LLC (“Driftwood LNG”) entered into an LNG SPA with each of Vitol Inc. (“Vitol”) and Gunvor Singapore Pte Ltd (“Gunvor”) and two LNG SPAs with Shell NA LLC (“Shell”). On September 23, 2022, we received a notice of termination from Shellrequired to file U.S. tax returns with respect to such gain. In general, whether these FIRPTA provisions apply in such case would depend on the two LNG SPAs with Shell, and we delivered a noticeamount of terminationour common stock that such non-U.S. investors hold. In addition, such non-U.S. investors could be subject to Vitol regardingwithholding in such case if, at the LNG SPA with Vitol. Conditions precedent to each party’s obligation to consummatetime they dispose of their shares, our common stock is not regularly traded on an established securities market within the transactions contemplated by the LNG SPA with Gunvor include (i) Driftwood LNG having issued to Bechtel Oil, Gas and Chemicals, Inc. an unconditional full notice to proceed for the constructionmeaning of the first two plantsapplicable Treasury regulations. So long as our common stock continues to be regularly traded on an established securities market, only a non-U.S. investor who has owned, actually or constructively, more than 5% of our common stock at any time during the shorter of (i) the five-year period ending on the date of disposition and (ii) the non-U.S. investor’s holding period for its shares may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the disposition of our common stock under FIRPTA.
Our Executive Chairman, Charif Souki, has personal investments and interests that have at times become interrelated with the interests of the Driftwood terminalCompany. These investments and (ii) Driftwood LNG or an affiliate thereof having secured the necessary financing arrangements to construct such plants and having achieved financial close under such arrangements. The LNG SPA with Gunvor has a conditions precedent deadline of December 31, 2022. If the conditions precedent to the LNG SPA with Gunvor are not satisfied by such conditions precedent deadline, either party to the LNG SPA can terminate such LNG SPA, subject to each LNG SPA’s notice requirements. There can be no assurance that we will be able to satisfy or extend the conditions precedent deadline on acceptable terms, or at all. The termination of the LNG SPA with Gunvor could negatively affect our ability to secure additional equity and/or debt financing to complete the Driftwood Project on acceptable terms, or at all.
Our Acquisition (as defined below) may not achieve its intended results andinterests may result in us assuming unanticipated liabilities.conflicts of interest or other impacts on the Company.
On July 13, 2022, we entered intoMr. Souki has a purchasevariety of personal business interests and sale agreement (the “Acquisition Agreement”) pursuant to which we acquired on August 18, 2022 certain natural gas assetsactions taken in his personal capacity have in some cases affected the Haynesville Shale of Louisiana, with the expectation that the Acquisition would result in various benefits, growth opportunities and synergies. Achieving the anticipated benefits of the Acquisition is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties.Company. For example, underin April 2023, the Acquisition Agreement, we had the opportunity to conduct customary environmentalCompany became aware of certain facts and title due diligence. However, we may discover title defects or adverse environmental or other conditions of which we are currently unaware. Environmental, title and other problems could reduce the value of the properties to us, and, depending on the circumstances, we could have limited or no recourse with respect to those problems. We have assumed substantially all of the liabilitiesclaims associated with the acquired propertiesoutstanding loan agreements (the “Souki Loans”) between UBS O’Connor LLC (“UBS O’Connor”), Mr. Souki, and will be entitledcertain entities related to indemnificationMr. Souki (collectively, “Souki”) included in connection with those liabilitiesa lawsuit filed in only limited circumstances and in limited amounts. We cannot assure you that such potential remedies will be adequate for any liabilities we incur, and such liabilities could be significant. Also, it is uncertain whether our existing operations and the acquired properties and assets can be integrated in an efficient and effective manner.
As with other acquisitions, the success of the Acquisition depends on, among other things, the accuracy of our assessment of the reserves and drilling locations associated with the acquired properties, future commodity prices and operatinga New York state court by Souki against UBS
2122


costsO’Connor. In the lawsuit, Souki asserts claims for, among other things, breach of the duty of good faith and variousfair dealing and breach of contract in connection with UBS O’Connor’s foreclosure on certain assets held as collateral under the Souki Loans, including certain shares of the Company’s stock. In particular, Souki has alleged, among other factors.things, that Souki and UBS O’Connor agreed in 2020 to approach the renegotiation of the terms of the Souki Loans and the Tellurian Loan “holistically”, an agreement that was not disclosed to the Company. Accordingly, this situation may have created a conflict of interest between Mr. Souki’s interests and those of the Company. In addition, pledged shares for the Souki Loans were foreclosed upon in 2023 and sold into the market, which may have caused a significant decrease in the Company’s stock price. Further, two entities owned by Mr. Souki declared bankruptcy in July 2023. These assessmentsand other events relating to, or actions taken by or involving, Mr. Souki in his personal capacity may have an impact on the Company. Policies and procedures designed to mitigate potential conflicts of interest are necessarily inexact. As a result, wesubject to inherent limitations and may not recover the purchase price for the Acquisition from the sale of production from the properties or recognize acceptable rates of return fromresult in all such sales.conflicts being identified and addressed in a timely manner.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
None that occurred during the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022.2023.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
None that occurred during the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022.2023.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.Insider Trading Arrangements and Policies
During the three months ended June 30, 2023, none of our directors or executive officers adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K).




ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. Description
3.1
4.1
4.2
4.3
10.1††‡
4.4
10.2‡
4.5
10.1‡
10.3‡*10.2
31.1*
31.2*
32.1**
32.2**
101.INS* XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, formatted in Inline XBRL
 
*Filed herewith.
**Furnished herewith.
††Portions of this exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Item 601(b)(2) or 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K. The omitted information is not material and would likely cause competitive harm to the registrant if publicly disclosed. The registrant hereby agrees to furnish supplementally an unredacted copy of this exhibit to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
Certain schedules or similar attachments to this exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The registrant hereby agrees to furnish supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request a copy of any omitted schedule or attachment to this exhibit.





2324


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
TELLURIAN INC.
Date:November 2, 2022August 9, 2023By:/s/ L. Kian GranmayehSimon G. Oxley
L. Kian GranmayehSimon G. Oxley
Chief Financial Officer
(as Principal Financial Officer)
Tellurian Inc.
Date:November 2, 2022August 9, 2023By:/s/ Khaled A. Sharafeldin
Khaled A. Sharafeldin
Chief Accounting Officer
(as Principal Accounting Officer)
Tellurian Inc.
    
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