UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              WASHINGTON, DC 20549


                                    FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

/X/  Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
     Act of 1934

     For the quarterly period ended MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2007

                                       or

/ /  Transition  Report  Pursuant  to  Section  13  or  15(d)  of the Securities
     Exchange Act of 1934

     For the transition period from ______________ to ______________


                          Commission File Number 1-3548


                                  ALLETE, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

       MINNESOTA                                                41-0418150
(State or other jurisdiction                                  of                 (IRS Employer
   of incorporation or                                      organization)                Identification No.)
     organization)

                             30 WEST SUPERIOR STREET
                          DULUTH, MINNESOTA 55802-2093
                    (Address of principal executive offices)
                                   (Zip Code)

                                 (218) 279-5000
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.  /X/ Yes  / / No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large  accelerated  filer, an
accelerated  filer, or a  non-accelerated  filer. See definition of "accelerated
filer and large  accelerated  filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange  Act.  (Check
One):

Large Accelerated Filer /X/   Accelerated Filer/Filer / /    Non-Accelerated Filer / /

Indicate by check mark whether the  registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  / / Yes  /X/ No

                           Common Stock, no par value,
                          30,526,83930,701,629 shares outstanding
                               as of AprilJune 30, 2007



                                   INDEX
                                                                            Page

Definitions                                                                    2

Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995                                                                        3

Part I.  Financial Information

         Item 1.   Financial Statements

              Consolidated Balance Sheet -
                   March 31,June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006                         4

              Consolidated Statement of Income -
                   Quarter and Six Months Ended March 31,June 30, 2007 and 2006         5

              Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows -
                   QuarterSix Months Ended March 31,June 30, 2007 and 2006                     6

              Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                       7

         Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
                   Condition and Results of Operations                        1617

         Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
                   Risk                                                       2428

         Item 4.   Controls and Procedures                                    2529

Part II. Other Information

         Item 1.   Legal Proceedings                                          2630

         Item 1A.  Risk Factors                                               2630

         Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
                   Proceeds                                                   2630

         Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities                            2630

         Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders        2630

         Item 5.   Other Information                                          2631

         Item 6.   Exhibits                                                   2832

Signatures                                                                    2933


1                     ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q



                                   DEFINITIONS

The following abbreviations or acronyms are used in the text. References in this
report  to "we,"  "us" and  "our"  are to  ALLETE,  Inc.  and its  subsidiaries,
collectively.

ABBREVIATION OR ACRONYM                 TERM
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2006 Form 10-K                          ALLETE's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
                                             the Year Ended December 31, 2006
ALLETE                                  ALLETE, Inc.
ALLETE Properties                       ALLETE Properties, LLC
AREA                                    Arrowhead Regional Emission Abatement
                                             Plan
ATC                                     American Transmission Company LLC
BNI Coal                                BNI Coal, Ltd.
Boswell                                 Boswell Energy Center
Company                                 ALLETE, Inc. and its subsidiaries
DOC                                     Minnesota Department of Commerce
EITF                                    Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No.
EPA                                     Environmental Protection Agency
ESOP                                    Employee Stock Ownership Plan
FASB                                    Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC                                    Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FIN                                     FASB Interpretations
FPL                              FPL Energy, LLC
GAAP                                    Accounting Principles Generally Accepted
                                             in the United States of America
Heating Degree Days                     Measure of the extent to which the
                                             average daily temperature is below
                                             65 degrees  Fahrenheit, increasing
                                             demand for heating
Laskin                                  Laskin Energy Center
Minnesota Power                         An operating division of ALLETE, Inc.
Minnkota Power                          Minnkota Power Cooperative, Inc.
MISO                                    Midwest Independent Transmission System
                                             Operator, Inc.
Moody's                                 Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
MPCA                                    Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
MPUC                                    Minnesota Public Utilities Commission
MW                                      Megawatt(s)
Note ___                                Note ___ to the consolidated financial
                                             statements in this Form 10-Q
NOX                                     Nitrogen Oxide
Palm Coast Park                         Palm Coast Park development project in
                                             northeast Florida
Palm Coast Park District                Palm Coast Park Community Development
                                             District
PSCW                                    Public Service Commission of Wisconsin
Rainy River Energy               Rainy River Energy Corporation - Wisconsin
Resource Plan                           Integrated Resource Plan
SEC                                     Securities and Exchange Commission
SFAS                                    Statement of Financial Accounting
                                             Standards No.
SO2                                     Sulfur Dioxide
Square Butte                            Square Butte Electric Cooperative
Standard & Poor's                       Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, a
                                             division of McGraw-Hill Companies
SWL&P                                   Superior Water, Light and Power Company
Taconite Harbor                         Taconite Harbor Energy Center
Town Center                             Town Center at Palm Coast development
                                             project in northeast Florida
Town Center District                    Town Center at Palm Coast Community
                                             Development District
WDNR                                    Wisconsin Department of Natural
                                             Resources

                      ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q                     2



                              SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT
           UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995

In  connection  with  the  safe  harbor  provisions  of the  Private  Securities
Litigation  Reform  Act of 1995,  we are  hereby  filing  cautionary  statements
identifying  important  factors  that could  cause our actual  results to differ
materially from those projected in  forward-looking  statements (as such term is
defined in the Private  Securities  Litigation Reform Act of 1995) made by or on
behalf of ALLETE in this  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q, in  presentations,  in
response to questions or otherwise.  Any  statements  that  express,  or involve
discussions as to expectations,  beliefs,  plans,  objectives,  assumptions,  or
future events or performance (often, but not always, through the use of words or
phrases such as "anticipates,"  "believes,"  "estimates,"  "expects," "intends,"
"plans,"  "projects,"  "will likely  result," "will  continue,"  "could," "may,"
"potential,"  "target," "outlook" or similar  expressions) are not statements of
historical facts and may be forward-looking.

Forward-looking   statements   involve   estimates,   assumptions,   risks   and
uncertainties,  which are beyond our  control  and may cause  actual  results or
outcomes to differ materially from those that may be projected. These statements
are  qualified in their  entirety by reference to, and are  accompanied  by, the
following  important  factors,  in addition to any assumptions and other factors
referred to specifically:

    -    our ability to successfully implement our strategic objectives;
    -    our ability to manage expansion and integrate acquisitions;
    -    prevailing  governmental policies,  regulatory actions, and legislation
         including those of the United States Congress, state legislatures,  the
         FERC, the MPUC, the PSCW, and various local and county regulators,  and
         city  administrators,   about  allowed  rates  of  return,  financings,
         industry  and rate  structure,  acquisition  and disposal of assets and
         facilities,  real estate  development,  operation and  construction  of
         plant facilities,  recovery of purchased power and capitlcapital investments,
         present or prospective wholesale and retail competition  (including but
         not limited to transmission costs),  zoning and permitting of land held
         for resale and environmental regulation;
    -    effects of restructuring initiatives in the electric industry;
    -    economic  and  geographic  factors,  including  political  and economic
         risks;
    -    changes in and compliance with laws and policies;
    -    weather conditions;
    -    natural disasters and pandemic diseases;
    -    war and acts of terrorism;
    -    wholesale power market conditions;
    -    population growth rates and demographic patterns;
    -    effects of competition,  including competition for retail and wholesale
         customers;
    -    changes in the real estate market;
    -    pricing and transportation of commodities;
    -    changes in tax rates or policies or in rates of inflation;
    -    unanticipated project delays or changes in project costs;
    -    availability of construction  materials and skilled  construction labor
         for capital projects;
    -    unanticipated changes in operating expenses and capital expenditures;
    -    global and domestic economic conditions;
    -    our ability to access capital markets and bank financing;
    -    changes in interest rates and the performance of the financial markets;
    -    our ability to replace a mature workforce and retain qualified, skilled
         and experienced personnel; and
    -    the outcome of legal and administrative  proceedings  (whether civil or
         criminal) and settlements that affect the business and profitability of
         ALLETE.

Additional  disclosures  regarding  factors  that could  cause our  results  and
performance to differ from results or performance anticipated by this report are
discussed in Item 1A under the heading "Risk Factors" in Part I of our 2006 Form
10-K.  Any  forward-looking  statement  speaks only as of the date on which such
statement is made, and we undertake no obligation to update any  forward-looking
statement  to  reflect  events or  circumstances  after  the date on which  that
statement is made or to reflect the  occurrence  of  unanticipated  events.  New
factors  emerge from time to time,  and it is not  possible  for  management  to
predict  all of these  factors,  nor can it assess  the  impact of each of these
factors  on the  businesses  of ALLETE or the  extent  to which any  factor,  or
combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those
contained  in any  forward-looking  statement.  Readers  are urged to  carefully
review and consider the various  disclosures made by us in this Form 10-Q and in
our other reports filed with the SEC that attempt to advise  interested  parties
of the factors that may affect our business.

3                     ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q



PART I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


                                                    ALLETE
                                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
                                             MILLIONS - UNAUDITED
MARCH 31,JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 2007 2006 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ASSETS Current Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 46.437.1 $ 44.8 Short-Term Investments 82.1121.8 104.5 Accounts Receivable (Less Allowance of $1.1 at March 31,June 30, 2007 and 73.467.7 70.9 December 31, 2006) Inventories 44.346.9 43.4 Prepayments and Other 35.633.5 23.8 Deferred Income Taxes - 0.3 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Current Assets 281.8307.0 287.7 Property, Plant and Equipment - Net 933.0977.2 921.6 Investments 206.7207.8 189.1 Other Assets 138.6137.7 135.0 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL ASSETS $1,560.1$1,629.7 $1,533.4 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES Current Liabilities Accounts Payable $ 39.447.7 $ 53.5 Accrued Taxes 39.219.9 23.3 Accrued Interest 6.47.9 8.6 Long-Term Debt Due Within One Year 32.329.5 29.7 Deferred Profit on Sales of Real Estate 3.25.0 4.1 Other 24.920.5 24.3 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Current Liabilities 145.4130.5 143.5 Long-Term Debt 359.3409.2 359.8 Deferred Income Taxes 131.0130.5 130.8 Other Liabilities 229.2237.4 226.1 Minority Interest 7.58.8 7.4 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Liabilities 872.4916.4 867.6 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock Without Par Value, 43.3 Shares Authorized, 30.530.7 and 30.4 Shares Outstanding 442.9455.0 438.7 Unearned ESOP Shares (69.7)(68.2) (71.9) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (8.6)(7.3) (8.8) Retained Earnings 323.1333.8 307.8 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Shareholders' Equity 687.7713.3 665.8 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $1,560.1$1,629.7 $1,533.4 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 4 ALLETE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME MILLIONS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS - UNAUDITED
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 2007 2006 2007 2006 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING REVENUE $205.3 $192.5$ 223.3 $ 178.3 $ 428.6 $ 370.8 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING EXPENSES Fuel and Purchased Power 77.7 69.492.9 63.0 170.6 132.4 Operating and Maintenance 74.6 74.584.6 76.8 159.2 151.3 Depreciation 11.711.9 12.2 23.6 24.4 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Operating Expenses 164.0 156.1189.4 152.0 353.4 308.1 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 41.3 36.433.9 26.3 75.2 62.7 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Interest Expense (6.3)(6.1) (6.4) (12.4) (12.8) Other 7.5 1.77.3 3.4 14.8 5.1 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Other Income (Expense) 1.2 (4.7)(3.0) 2.4 (7.7) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST AND INCOME TAXES 42.5 31.735.1 23.3 77.6 55.0 MINORITY INTEREST 0.1 1.3 0.8 1.4 2.1 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES 42.4 30.433.8 22.5 76.2 52.9 INCOME TAX EXPENSE 16.1 11.611.2 8.9 27.3 20.5 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 26.3 18.822.6 13.6 48.9 32.4 LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - (0.4) - (0.4) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $ 26.322.6 $ 18.813.2 $ 48.9 $ 32.0 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK Basic 28.2 27.7 28.1 27.6 Diluted 28.1 27.728.3 27.9 28.2 27.8 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BASIC ANDEARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK Continuing Operations $0.80 $0.50 $1.74 $1.18 Discontinued Operations - (0.02) - (0.02) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $0.80 $0.48 $1.74 $1.16 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK Continuing Operations $0.93 $0.68$0.80 $0.49 $1.73 $1.17 Discontinued Operations - (0.02) - (0.02) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $0.93 $0.68----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $0.80 $0.47 $1.73 $1.15 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DIVIDENDS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK $0.4100 $0.3625 $0.8200 $0.7250 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
5 ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q ALLETE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS MILLIONS - UNAUDITED
QUARTERSIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2007 2006 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $26.3 $18.8$ 48.9 $ 32.0 Loss from Discontinued Operations - 0.4 Income from Equity Investments (0.8)(1.6) - Gain on Sale of Assets (1.9)(2.1) - Depreciation 11.7 12.223.6 24.4 Deferred Income Taxes 0.3 (1.7)(1.1) (4.7) Minority Interest 0.1 1.31.4 2.1 Stock Compensation Expense 0.5 0.41.0 0.9 Bad Debt Expense 0.1 0.20.5 0.4 Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities Accounts Receivable 0.4 12.95.6 17.7 Inventories (0.9) 1.2(3.5) (9.0) Prepayments and Other (11.8) 6.8(9.7) 2.2 Accounts Payable (10.5) (11.2)(6.9) (10.9) Other Current Liabilities 10.7 14.6(9.7) (10.1) Other Assets (0.1) (1.3)1.0 (1.1) Other Liabilities 2.1 2.64.9 5.1 Net Operating Activities for Discontinued Operations - (12.6)(13.0) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash from Operating Activities 26.2 44.252.3 36.4 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from Sale of Available-For-Sale Securities 32.9 126.3187.2 410.6 Payments for Purchase of Available-For-Sale Securities (10.5) (170.9)(204.5) (414.1) Changes to Investments (15.9) 2.4(17.8) (11.2) Additions to Property, Plant and Equipment (25.5) (13.6)(70.1) (35.3) Proceeds from Sale of Assets 1.31.4 - Other (2.5) 4.41.5 2.5 Net Investing Activities from Discontinued Operations - 2.2 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash for Investing Activities (20.2) (49.2)(102.3) (45.3) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Issuance of Common Stock 3.8 5.115.4 8.8 Issuance of Debt 110.2 50.0 Payments of Long-Term Debt 62.7 50.0 Payments of Debt (60.6) (51.4)(61.0) (52.0) Dividends on Common Stock and Distributions to Minority Shareholders (10.3) (9.9)(22.3) (21.3) Net Decrease in Book Overdrafts - (3.4) Net- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash from (for) Financing Activities for Discontinued Operations42.3 (17.9) - - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash for Financing Activities (4.4) (9.6) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1.6 (14.6)(7.7) (26.8) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 44.8 89.6 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $46.4 $75.0$ 37.1 $ 62.8 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 6 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with our 2006 Form 10-K. In our opinion, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods have been made and have occurred in the normal course of business. The results of operations for an interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. NOTE 1. OPERATIONS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES INVENTORIES. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the average cost method.
MARCH 31,JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, INVENTORIES 2007 2006 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS Fuel $20.2$22.1 $18.9 Materials and Supplies 24.124.8 24.5 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Inventories $44.3$46.9 $43.4 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATION (ARO). At June 30, 2007, our ARO balance was $35.9 million, ($27.2 million at December 31, 2006). This increase is primarily due to the establishment of an ARO for our Taconite Harbor facility resulting from the MPUC's approval of our decommissioning estimate. SUPPLEMENTAL STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION. AmountsAmount presented for June 30, 2006, havewhich was $19.4 million has been revised to eliminate intercompany interest payments of $7.0 million from cash paid during the period for Interest - - Net of Amounts Capitalized.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE FOR THE QUARTERSIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31JUNE 30, 2007 2006 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS Cash Paid During the Period for Interest - Net of Amounts Capitalized $9.2 $8.8$14.3 $12.4 Income Taxes $1.9 $3.7$20.3 $31.1 Noncash Investing Activities Accounts Payable for Capital Additions to Property Plant and Equipment $3.6$1.2 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS. SFAS 157. In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, "Fair Value Measurements," to increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements by defining fair value, establishing a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expanding disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. It clarifies the extent to which fair value is used to measure recognized assets and liabilities, the inputs used to develop the measurements, and the effect of certain measurements on earnings for the period. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and is applied on a prospective basis. We are currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of SFAS 157 would have on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows. SFAS 159. In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities," which is an elective, irrevocable election to measure eligible financial instruments and certain other assets and liabilities at fair value on an instrument-by-instrument basis. The election may only be applied at specified election dates and to instruments in their entirety rather than to portions of instruments. Upon initial election, the entity reports the difference between the instruments' carrying value and their fair value as a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. At each subsequent reporting date, an entity shall report in earnings, unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected. SFAS 159 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and is applied on a prospective basis. Early adoption of SFAS 159 is permitted provided the entity also elects to adopt the provisions of SFAS 157 as of the early adoption date selected for SFAS 159. We are currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of SFAS 159 would have on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows. 7 ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q NOTE 2. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
ENERGY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NONREGULATED REGULATED ENERGY INVESTMENT REAL CONSOLIDATED UTILITY OPERATIONS IN ATC ESTATE OTHER - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2007 Operating Revenue $205.3 $180.2 $16.8$223.3 $179.0 $16.2 - $8.2$ 28.0 $ 0.1 Fuel and Purchased Power 77.7 77.792.9 92.9 - - - - Operating and Maintenance 74.6 56.9 14.484.6 61.2 14.9 - 2.9 0.47.8 0.7 Depreciation Expense 11.7 10.611.9 10.7 1.1 - - 0.1 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations 41.3 35.0 1.333.9 14.2 0.2 - 5.3 (0.3)20.2 (0.7) Interest Expense (6.3)(6.1) (5.2) (0.6)(0.2) - -(0.2) (0.5) Other Income 7.5 0.5 2.3 $2.97.3 0.9 0.4 $3.2 - 1.82.8 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations Before Minority Interest and Income Taxes 42.5 30.3 3.0 2.9 5.3 1.035.1 9.9 0.4 3.2 20.0 1.6 Minority Interest 0.11.3 - - - 0.11.3 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes 42.4 30.3 3.0 2.9 5.2 1.033.8 9.9 0.4 3.2 18.7 1.6 Income Tax Expense 16.1 11.5 0.8 1.1 2.1 0.6(Benefit) 11.2 3.8 (0.2) 1.3 7.2 (0.9) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations 26.322.6 $ 18.86.1 $ 2.2 $1.8 $3.10.6 $1.9 $ 0.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------11.5 $ 2.5 ------------------------------------------------------------- Loss from Discontinued Operations - Net of Tax - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 26.322.6 - ---------------------------------------------------- AT MARCH 31, 2007 Total Assets $1,560.1 $1,182.8 $79.5 $63.7 $90.6 $143.5 Property, Plant and Equipment - Net $933.0 $880.5 $49.0 - - $3.5 Accumulated Depreciation $817.5 $775.7 $40.1 - - $1.7 Capital Expenditures $21.9 $21.9 - - - -------------------------------------------------- FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2006 Operating Revenue $192.5 $162.4$178.3 $146.5 $ 16.316.5 - $13.7$ 15.2 $ 0.1 Fuel and Purchased Power 69.4 69.463.0 63.0 - - - - Operating and Maintenance 74.5 55.876.8 57.2 14.1 - 3.4 1.24.9 0.6 Depreciation Expense 12.2 11.1 1.11.0 - - 0.1 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations 36.4 26.1 1.126.3 15.2 1.4 - 10.3 (1.1)(0.6) Interest Expense (6.4) (5.1)(4.9) (0.5) - - (0.8)(1.0) Other Income 1.7 - 0.33.4 0.5 - - 1.4 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.9 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Minority Interest and Income Taxes 31.7 21.023.3 10.8 0.9 - 10.3 (0.5)1.3 Minority Interest 1.30.8 - - - 1.30.8 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes 30.4 21.022.5 10.8 0.9 - 9.0 (0.5)9.5 1.3 Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 11.6 8.08.9 4.0 - - 4.03.9 1.0 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations 13.6 $ 6.8 $ 0.9 - $ 5.6 $ 0.3 ------------------------------------------------------------- Loss from Discontinued Operations - Net of Tax (0.4) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 13.2 - -------------------------------------------------
ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 8 NOTE 2. BUSINESS SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)
ENERGY -------------------------------------- NONREGULATED REGULATED ENERGY INVESTMENT REAL CONSOLIDATED UTILITY OPERATIONS IN ATC ESTATE OTHER - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 Operating Revenue $428.6 $359.2 $33.0 - $ 36.2 $ 0.2 Fuel and Purchased Power 170.6 170.6 - - - - Operating and Maintenance 159.2 118.1 29.3 - 10.7 1.1 Depreciation 23.6 21.3 2.2 - - 0.1 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations 18.875.2 49.2 1.5 - 25.5 (1.0) Interest Expense (12.4) (10.4) (0.8) - (0.2) (1.0) Other Income 14.8 1.4 2.7 $6.1 - 4.6 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations Before Minority Interest and Income Taxes 77.6 40.2 3.4 6.1 25.3 2.6 Minority Interest 1.4 - - - 1.4 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes 76.2 40.2 3.4 6.1 23.9 2.6 Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 27.3 15.3 0.6 2.4 9.3 (0.3) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations 48.9 $ 13.024.9 $ 0.9 -2.8 $3.7 $ 5.0 $(0.1) -------------------------------------------------------------------14.6 $ 2.9 ------------------------------------------------------------- Loss from Discontinued Operations - Net of Tax - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net Income $ 18.848.9 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AT MARCH 31, 2006JUNE 30, 2007 Total Assets $1,404.0 $974.3 $105.2 - $70.4 $254.1$1,629.7 $1,218.9 $79.7 $64.4 $88.1 $178.6 Property, Plant and Equipment - Net $862.3 $803.2 $54.3$977.2 $925.2 $48.6 - - $3.4 Accumulated Depreciation $833.6 $790.7 $41.1 - - $1.8 Capital Expenditures $71.3 $70.4 $0.9 - - - FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 Operating Revenue $370.8 $308.9 $ 32.8 - $ 28.9 $ 0.2 Fuel and Purchased Power 132.4 132.4 - - - - Operating and Maintenance 151.3 113.0 28.2 - 8.3 1.8 Depreciation 24.4 22.2 2.1 - - 0.1 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations 62.7 41.3 2.5 - 20.6 (1.7) Interest Expense (12.8) (10.0) (1.0) - - (1.8) Other Income 5.1 0.5 0.3 - - 4.3 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations Before Minority Interest and Income Taxes 55.0 31.8 1.8 - 20.6 0.8 Minority Interest 2.1 - - - 2.1 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes 52.9 31.8 1.8 - 18.5 0.8 Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 20.5 12.0 - - 7.9 0.6 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations 32.4 $ 19.8 $ 1.8 - $ 10.6 $ 0.2 ------------------------------------------------------------- Loss from Discontinued Operations - Net of Tax (0.4) - -------------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 32.0 - -------------------------------------------------- AT JUNE 30, 2006 Total Assets $1,386.1 $995.0 $104.6 - $72.4 $214.1 Property, Plant and Equipment - Net $871.6 $813.6 $53.2 - - $4.8 Accumulated Depreciation $797.5 $760.8 $35.1$807.4 $769.4 $36.4 - - $1.6 Capital Expenditures $13.6 $13.3 $0.3$35.3 $34.5 $0.8 - - -
9 ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 8 NOTE 3. INVESTMENTS SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS. At March 31,June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, we held $82.1$121.8 million and $104.5 million, respectively, of Short-Term investments,Investments, consisting of auction rate bonds and variable rate demand notes classified as available-for-sale securities. Our investments in these securities are recorded at cost; however, their cost approximates fair value because the variable interest rates for these securities typically reset every 7 to 35 days. Despite the long-term nature of their stated contractual maturities, we have the ability to quickly liquidate these securities. As a result, we had no cumulative gross unrealized holding gains (losses) or gross realized gains (losses) from our short-term investments. All income generated from these short-term investments was recorded as interest income. LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS. At March 31,June 30, 2007, Investments included the real estate assets of ALLETE Properties, our investment in ATC, debt and equity securities consisting primarily of securities held to fund employee benefits and our emerging technology investments. We account for our investment in ATC under the equity method of accounting, pursuant to EITF 03-16, "Accounting for Investments in Limited Liability Companies," which requires the use of the equity method of accounting for investments in limited liability companies.
MARCH 31,JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, INVESTMENTS 2007 2006 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS Real Estate Assets $ 90.688.1 $ 89.8 Debt and Equity Securities 43.446.3 36.4 Investment in ATC 63.764.4 53.7 Emerging Technology Investments 9.0 9.2 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Investments $206.7$207.8 $189.1 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARCH 31,------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, REAL ESTATE ASSETS 2007 2006 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS Land Held for Sale Beginning Balance $58.0 $48.0 Additions during period:Capitalized Improvements 2.85.6 18.8 Purchases - 1.4 Deductions during period: Cost of Real Estate Sold (0.9)(5.0) (10.2) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land Held for Sale Ending Balance 59.958.6 58.0 Long-Term Finance Receivables 17.116.0 18.3 Other 13.613.5 13.5 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Real Estate Assets $90.6$88.1 $89.8 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Consisted primarily of a shopping center.
Finance receivables have maturities ranging up to 7 years, accrue interest at market-based rates and are net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $0.2 million at March 31,June 30, 2007 ($0.2 million at December 31, 2006). INVESTMENT IN ATC. In December 2005, we entered into an agreement with Wisconsin Public Service Corporation and WPS Investments, LLC that provides for our Wisconsin subsidiary, Rainy River Energy Corporation - Wisconsin, to invest $60 million in ATC. In May 2006, the PSCW reviewed and approved the request that allowed Rainy River Energy to invest in ATC. Infirst six months of 2007, we invested an additional $8.7 million ($51.4 million invested through December 31, 2006) in ATC, reaching our approximate $60 million investment commitment. As of March 31,June 30, 2007, our equity investment balance in ATC was $63.7$64.4 million ($53.7 million at December 31, 2006), representing an 8.58.3 percent ownership interest. 9 ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 10 NOTE 4. SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT On February 1, 2007, we issued $60 million in principal amount of First Mortgage Bonds, 5.99% Series due February 1, 2027, in the private placement market. Proceeds were used to retire $60 million in principal amount of First Mortgage Bonds, 7% Series due on February 15, 2007. On June 8, 2007, we issued $50 million of senior unsecured notes (Notes) in the private placement market. The Notes bear an interest rate of 5.99 percent and will mature on June 1, 2017. The Company has the option to prepay all or a portion of the Notes at its discretion, subject to a make-whole provision. The Company intends to use the proceeds from the sale of the Notes to fund utility capital projects and for general corporate purposes. NOTE 5. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 2007 2006 2007 2006 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS Loss Gain (Loss) on Emerging Technology Investments $(0.9)$ 0.1 - $ (0.8) $(1.2) Income from Investment in ATC (See Note 3) 2.93.2 - 6.1 - Investment and Other Income 5.5 2.94.0 $3.4 9.5 6.3 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Other Income $ 7.57.3 $3.4 $ 1.714.8 $ 5.1 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 6. INCOME TAX EXPENSE
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 2007 2006 2007 2006 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS Current Tax Expense Federal $11.9 $10.8$ 10.1 $ 9.6 $ 22.0 $ 20.4 State 3.9 2.5 2.3 6.4 4.8 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 15.8 13.3---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12.6 11.9 28.4 25.2 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deferred Tax Expense (Benefit) Federal 0.2 (1.6)(1.5) (1.9) (1.3) (3.5) State 0.4 0.20.3 (0.7) 0.7 (0.5) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 0.6 (1.4)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1.2) (2.6) (0.6) (4.0) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deferred Tax Credits (0.3) (0.3)(0.2) (0.4) (0.5) (0.7) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income Tax Expense from Continuing Operations 16.1 11.611.2 8.9 27.3 20.5 Income Tax Benefit from Discontinued Operations - (0.3) - (0.3) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Income Tax Expense $16.1 $11.6$ 11.2 $ 8.6 $ 27.3 $ 20.2 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, the effective tax rate on income from continuing operations before minority interest was 37.935.1 percent (36.6(37.3 percent for six months ended June 30, 2006). The effective rate of 35.1 percent for the quartersix months ended March 31, 2006). The effective tax rate of 37.9 percent for the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2007, deviated from the statutory rate (approximately 40 percent) primarily due to a state income tax audit settlement ($1.5 million), deductions for Medicare health subsidies, domestic manufacturing deduction, allowance for funds used during construction (AFUDC) and depletion. 11 ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q NOTE 6. INCOME TAX EXPENSE (CONTINUED) UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS. Effective January 1, 2007, we adopted the provisions of FIN 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109." As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, we recognized a $1.0 million increase in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits. The adoption of FIN 48 also resulted in a reduction in retained earnings of $0.7 million, a reduction of deferred tax liabilities of $0.8 million and an increase in accrued interest of $0.5 million. Subsequent to the implementation of FIN 48, ALLETE's gross unrecognized tax benefits were $10.4 million. Of this total, $6.8 million (net of federal tax benefit on state issues) represents the amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective income tax rate. ALLETE First Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 10 NOTE 6. INCOME TAX EXPENSE (CONTINUED) Included in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits balance as of January 1, 2007, are $0.8 million (net of federal tax benefit on state issues) of tax positions for which the ultimate deductibility is highly certain, but for which there is uncertainty about the timing of deductibility. Due to the impact of deferred tax accounting, other than the accounting for interest and penalties, the disallowance of the shorter deductibility period would not affect the annual effective tax rate. The disallowance would, however, accelerate the payment of cash to the taxing authority to an earlier period. We recognize interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in operating expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Income. As of January 1, 2007, the Company had $1.3 million of accrued interest and $0 ofno accrued penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits included in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The liability for the payment of interest and penalties did not materially changeis $0.8 million as of March 31,June 30, 2007. In May 2007, we settled a state audit resulting in the recognition of a tax benefit of $1.5 million. After the reversal of unrecognized tax benefits upon the audit settlement, ALLETE's gross unrecognized tax benefits were $4.7 million at June 30, 2007. Of this total, $3.1 million (net of federal benefit on state issues) represented the amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective tax rate. We, along with our subsidiaries, file income tax returns in the U.S. federal and various state jurisdictions. With few exceptions, ALLETE is no longer subject to federal examination for years before 2003 or state examinations for years before 2001. We expect that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of January 1,June 30, 2007, will change in the next 12 months; however, we do not expect the change to have a significant impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. NOTE 7. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS In early 2005, we completed the exit from our Water Services businesses with the sale of our wastewater assets in Georgia, which resulted in an immaterial gain. In 2005, the Florida Public Service Commission approved the transfer of 63 water and wastewater systems from Florida Water Services Corporation to Aqua Utilities Florida, Inc. (Aqua Utilities) and ordered a $1.7 million reduction to plant investment. The Company reserved for the reduction in 2005. On March 15, 2006, the Company paid Aqua Utilities the adjustment refund amount of $1.7 million. For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2007, there were no financial results to report as discontinued operations.
QUARTER ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS JUNE 30, JUNE 30, SUMMARY INCOME STATEMENT 2006 2006 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS Loss on Disposal Water Services $(0.7) $(0.7) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income Tax Benefit Water Services 0.3 0.3 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Loss on Disposal (0.4) (0.4) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loss from Discontinued Operations $(0.4) $(0.4) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 12 NOTE 8. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) For the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2007, total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, was $26.5$23.9 million ($19.113.2 million for the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2006). For the six months ended June 30, 2007, total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, was $50.4 million of comprehensive income ($32.3 million of comprehensive loss, net of tax, for the six months ended June 30, 2006). Total comprehensive income (loss) includes net income (loss), unrealized gains and losses on securities classified as available-for-sale, and our unfunded pension liabilities.
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE MARCH 31,JUNE 30, INCOME (LOSS) - NET OF TAX 2007 2006 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS Unrealized Gain on Securities $ 4.25.0 $ 2.4 Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (12.8)(12.3) - Additional Pension Liability - (14.9) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss $ (8.6)(7.3) $(12.5) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 ALLETE First Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q NOTE 8.9. EARNINGS PER SHARE The difference between basic and diluted earnings per share arises from outstanding stock options and performance share awards granted under our Executive and Director Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plans. In accordance with SFAS 128, "Earnings Per Share," for the quarter and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, 0.1 million options to purchase shares of common stock were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the option exercise prices were greater than the average market prices, and therefore, their effect would be anti-dilutive. For the quarter and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2006, no options to purchase shares of common stock were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share.
2007 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RECONCILIATION OF BASIC AND DILUTED DILUTIVE DILUTIVE EARNINGS PER SHARE BASIC SECURITIES DILUTED BASIC SECURITIES DILUTED - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, Income from Continuing Operations $26.3$22.6 - $26.3 $18.8$22.6 $13.6 - $18.8$13.6 Common Shares 28.1 - 28.1 27.628.2 0.1 28.3 27.7 0.2 27.9 Per Share from Continuing Operations $0.93$0.80 - $0.93 $0.68$0.80 $0.50 - $0.68$0.49 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, Income from Continuing Operations $48.9 - $48.9 $32.4 - $32.4 Common Shares 28.1 0.1 28.2 27.6 0.2 27.8 Per Share from Continuing Operations $1.74 - $1.73 $1.18 - $1.17 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q NOTE 9.10. PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
POSTRETIREMENT PENSION HEALTH AND LIFE ------------------------------------------------------------- COMPONENTS OF NET PERIODIC BENEFIT EXPENSE 2007 2006 2007 2006 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, Service Cost $ 1.3 $ 2.3 $ 1.00.9 $ 1.1 Interest Cost 5.7 5.5 1.9 1.95.6 1.8 1.8 Expected Return on Plan Assets (7.7) (7.1)(7.6) (7.2) (1.6) (1.4) Amortization of Prior Service Costs 0.20.1 0.2 - - Amortization of Net Loss 0.8 1.2 0.2 0.40.1 0.5 Amortization of Transition Obligation - -(0.1) 0.6 0.6 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Periodic Benefit Expense $ 0.3 $ 2.12.0 $ 2.11.8 $ 2.6 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, Service Cost $ 2.6 $ 4.6 $ 1.9 $ 2.2 Interest Cost 11.4 11.1 3.7 3.7 Expected Return on Plan Assets (15.3) (14.3) (3.2) (2.8) Amortization of Prior Service Costs 0.3 0.4 - - Amortization of Net Loss 1.6 2.4 0.3 0.9 Amortization of Transition Obligation - (0.1) 1.2 1.2 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Periodic Benefit Expense $ 0.6 $ 4.1 $ 3.9 $ 5.2 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In 2005, we determined that our postretirement health care plans meet the requirements of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' (CMS) regulations and enrolled with the CMS to begin recovering the subsidy. We expect to receive thereceived our first subsidy payment of $0.3 million in 2007 for 2006 credits. EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS. For the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2007, no contributions were made to our pension or postretirement health and life plans. For the six months ended june 30, 2007, no contributions were made to our pension plans and $2.8 million of contributions were made to our postretirement health and life plans. We do not expect to make any additional contributions to fund our pension or postretirement health and life plans in 2007. We do not expect to make any contributions to our defined benefit pension plans in 2007. ALLETE First Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 12 NOTE 10.11. COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS. SQUARE BUTTE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT.Square Butte Power Purchase Agreement. Minnesota Power has a power purchase agreement with Square Butte that extends through 2026 (Agreement). It provides a long-term supply of low-cost energy to customers in our electric service territory and enables Minnesota Power to meet power pool reserve requirements. Square Butte, a North Dakota cooperative corporation, owns a 455-MW coal-fired generating unit (Unit) near Center, North Dakota. The Unit is adjacent to a generating unit owned by Minnkota Power, a North Dakota cooperative corporation whose Class A members are also members of Square Butte. Minnkota Power serves as the operator of the Unit and also purchases power from Square Butte. Minnesota Power was entitled to approximately 71 percent of the Unit's output under the Agreement prior to 2006. Beginning in 2006, Minnkota Power exercised its option to reduce Minnesota Power's entitlement by approximately 5 percent annually. We received notices from Minnkota Power reducing our output entitlement by approximately 5 percent annually to 60 percent as of January 1, 2007, 55 percent on January 1, 2008, and 50 percent on January 1, 2009, and thereafter. Minnkota Power has no further option to reduce Minnesota Power's entitlement below 50 percent. Minnesota Power is obligated to pay its pro-rata share of Square Butte's costs based on Minnesota Power's entitlement to Unit output. Minnesota Power's payment obligation will be suspended if Square Butte fails to deliver any power, whether produced or purchased, for a period of one year. Square Butte's fixed costs consist primarily of debt service. At March 31,June 30, 2007, Square Butte had total debt outstanding of $297.6$324.2 million. Total annual debt service for Square Butte is expected to be approximately $26 million in each of the years 2007 through 2011. Variable operating costs include the price of coal purchased from BNI Coal, our subsidiary, under a long-term contract. ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 14 NOTE 11. COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED) LEASING AGREEMENTS. BNI Coal is obligated to make lease payments for a dragline totaling $2.8 million annually for the lease term which expires in 2027. BNI Coal has the option at the end of the lease term to renew the lease at a fair market rental, to purchase the dragline at fair market value, or to surrender the dragline and pay a $3.0 million termination fee. We lease other properties and equipment under operating lease agreements with terms expiring through 2013. The aggregate amount of minimum lease payments for all operating leases is $8.2 million in 2007, $7.6 million in 2008, $7.0 million in 2009, $6.5 million in 2010, $6.0 million in 2011 and $51.2 million thereafter. COAL, RAIL AND SHIPPING CONTRACTS. We have three coal supply agreements with various expiration dates ranging from December 2008 to December 2009. We also have rail and shipping agreements for the transportation of all of our coal, with various expiration dates ranging from December 2007 to December 2011. Our minimum annual payment obligations under these coal, rail and shipping agreements are currently $42.0 million in 2007, $16.4$16.0 million in 2008, $11.1$10.7 million in 2009 and no specific commitments beyond 2009. Our minimum annual payment obligations will increase when annual nominations are made for coal deliveries in future years. EMERGING TECHNOLOGY PORTFOLIO. We have investments in emerging technologies through minority investments in venture capital funds structured as limited liability companies, and direct investments in privately-held, start-up companies. We have committed to make additional investments in certain emerging technology venture capital funds. The total future commitment was $2.0$1.8 million at March 31,June 30, 2007 ($2.5 million at December 31, 2006), and will be invested in 2007. We do not have plans to make any additional investments beyond this commitment. 13 ALLETE First Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q NOTE 10. COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED) ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS. Our businesses are subject to regulation of environmental matters by various federal, state and local authorities. Due to stricter environmental requirements through legislation and/or rulemaking in the future, we anticipate that potential expenditures for environmental matters will be material and will require significant capital investments. We review environmental matters on a quarterly basis. Accruals for environmental matters are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated, based on current law and existing technologies. These accruals are adjusted periodically as assessment and remediation efforts progress or as additional technical or legal information becomes available. Accruals for environmental liabilities are included in the balance sheet at undiscounted amounts and exclude claims for recoveries from insurance or other third parties. Costs related to environmental contamination treatment and cleanup are charged to expense unless recoverable in rates from customers. SWL&P MANUFACTURED GAS PLANT. In May 2001, SWL&P received notice from the WDNR that the City of Superior had found soil contamination on property adjoining a former Manufactured Gas Plant (MGP) site owned and operated by SWL&P from 1889 to 1904. A report submitted in 2003 identified some MGP-like chemicals that were found in the soil near the former plant site. The on-site investigation continued through the fall of 2006. The final Phase II report is expected in Maywas issued on June 7, 2007, confirming our understanding of the issues involved. The final Phase II Report and Risk Assessment were sent to the WDNR for review on June 18, 2007. Although it is not possible to quantify the potential clean-up cost until the investigation is completed, a $0.5 million liability was recorded in December 2003 to address the known areas of contamination. The Company has recorded a corresponding dollar amount as a regulatory asset to offset this liability. In May 2005, the PSCW approved the collection through rates of $150,000 of site investigation costs that had been incurred at the time SWL&P filed theirits 2005 rate request. InOn December 11, 2006, the PSCW approved the recovery of an additional $186,000 of site investigation costs that were incurred through 2005. ALLETE maintains pollution liability insurance coverage that includes coverage for SWL&P. A claim has been filed with respect to this matter. The insurance carrier has issued a reservation of rights letter and the Company continues to work with the insurer to determine the availability of insurance coverage. 15 ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q NOTE 11. COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED) EPA CLEAN AIR INTERSTATE RULE AND CLEAN AIR MERCURY RULE. In March 2005, the EPA announced the final Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR) that reduces and permanently caps emissions of SO2 and NOX in the eastern United States. The CAIR includes Minnesota as one of the 28 states it considers as "significantly contributing" to air quality standards non-attainment in other states. The EPA also announced the final Clean Air Mercury Rule (CAMR) that reduces and permanently caps electric utility mercury emissions nationwide. The CAIR and the CAMR regulations have been challenged in the federal court system, which may delay implementation or modify provisions. Minnesota Power is participating in a legal challenge to the CAIR, but is not participating in a challenge to the CAMR. However, if the CAMR and the CAIR do go into effect, Minnesota Power expects to be required to: (1) make emissions reductions; (2) purchase mercury, SO2 and NOX allowances through the EPA's cap-and-trade system; or (3) use a combination of both. Minnesota Power petitioned the EPA to review theirits CAIR determinations affecting Minnesota. In July 2005, Minnesota Power also filed a Petition for Review with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (Court of Appeals). In November 2005, the EPA agreed to reconsider certain aspects of the CAIR, including the Minnesota Power petition addressing emissions applied to air quality modeling used to determine Minnesota's inclusion in the CAIR region and our claims about inequities in the SO2 allowance methodology. In March 2006, the EPA announced that it would not make any changes to the CAIR as a result of the petitions for reconsideration. Petitions for Review, including Minnesota Power's, remain pending at the Court of Appeals. If the Petitions for Review filed with the Court of Appeals are successful, we expect to incur significantly lower compliance costs, consistent with the rules applicable to those states determined to not be "significant contributors" to air quality non-attainment as addressed under the CAIR. Resolution of the CAIR Petition for Review with the Court of Appeals is anticipated in 2008. ALLETE First Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 14 NOTE 10. COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED) COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT OBLIGATIONS. TOWN CENTER. In March 2005, the Town Center District issued $26.4 million of tax-exempt, 6% Capital Improvement Revenue Bonds, Series 2005, which are payable over 31 years (by May 1, 2036). The bond proceeds (less capitalized interest, a debt service reserve fund and cost of issuance) were used to pay for the construction of a portion of the major infrastructure improvements at Town Center. The bonds are payable from and secured by the revenue derived from assessments imposed, levied and collected by the Town Center District. The assessments represent an allocation of the costs of the improvements, including bond financing costs, to the lands within the Town Center District benefiting from the improvements. The assessments were billed to Town Center landowners beginning in November 2006. To the extent that we still own land at the time of the assessment, in accordance with EITF 91-10, we recognize the cost of our portion of these assessments, based upon our ownership of benefited property. At March 31,June 30, 2007, we owned 7369 percent of the assessable land in the Town Center District.District (73 percent at December 31, 2006). PALM COAST PARK. In May 2006, the Palm Coast Park District issued $31.8 million of tax-exempt, 5.7% Special Assessment Bonds, Series 2006, which are payable over 31 years (by May 1, 2037). The bond proceeds (less capitalized interest, a debt service reserve fund and cost of issuance) are being used to pay for the construction of the major infrastructure improvements at Palm Coast Park and to mitigate traffic and environmental impacts. The bonds are payable from and secured by the revenue derived from assessments imposed, levied and collected by the Palm Coast Park District. The assessments represent an allocation of the costs of the improvements, including bond financing costs, to the lands within the Palm Coast Park District benefiting from the improvements. The assessments will be billed to Palm Coast Park landowners beginning in November 2007. To the extent that we still own land at the time of the assessment, in accordance with EITF 91-10, we will recognize the cost of our portion of these assessments, based upon our ownership of benefited property. At March 31,June 30, 2007, we owned 9789 percent of the assessable land in the Palm Coast Park District.District (97 percent at December 31, 2006). OTHER. We are involved in litigation arising in the normal course of business. Also in the normal course of business, we are involved in tax, regulatory and other governmental audits, inspections, investigations and other proceedings that involve state and federal taxes, safety, compliance with regulations, rate base and cost of service issues, among other things. While the resolution of such matters could have a material effect on earnings and cash flows in the year of resolution, none of these matters are expected to materially change our present liquidity position or have a material adverse effect on our financial condition. 15 ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 16 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, notes to those statements, management, discussion and analysis from the 2006 Form 10-K and the other financial information appearing elsewhere in this report. In addition to historical information, the following discussion and other parts of this Form 10-Q contain forward-looking information that involves risks and uncertainties. Readers are cautioned that forward-looking statements should be read in conjunction with our disclosures in this Form 10-Q under the headings: "Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995" located on page 3 and "Risk Factors" located in Part I, Item 1A, page 24 of our 2006 Form 10-K. The risks and uncertainties described in this Form 10-Q and our 2006 Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties that we are not presently aware of, or that we currently consider immaterial, may also affect our business operations. Our business, financial condition or results of operations could suffer if the concerns set forth are realized. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ALLETE is a diversified company providing fundamental products and services since 1906. This includes our two core businesses--ENERGY and REAL ESTATE, as well as our former operations in the water, paper, telecommunications and automotive industries. ENERGY is comprised of Regulated Utility, Nonregulated Energy Operations and Investment in ATC. - REGULATED UTILITY includes retail and wholesale rate regulated electric, natural gas and water services in northeastern Minnesota and northwestern Wisconsin under the jurisdiction of state and federal regulatory authorities. - NONREGULATED ENERGY OPERATIONS includes our coal mining activities in North Dakota, approximately 50 MW of nonregulated generation and Minnesota land sales. - INVESTMENT IN ATC includes our equity ownership interest in ATC. REAL ESTATE includes our Florida real estate operations. OTHER includes our investments in emerging technologies, and earnings on cash and short-term investments. 17 ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 16 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (CONTINUED)
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, KILOWATTHOURS SOLD 2007 2006 2007 2006 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS Regulated Utility Retail and Municipals Residential 341.6 308.0231.7 229.1 573.3 537.1 Commercial 352.2 328.7320.9 315.5 673.1 644.2 Municipals 266.4 219.3229.2 216.1 495.6 435.4 Industrial 1,705.4 1,822.31,734.0 1,769.9 3,439.4 3,592.2 Other 22.2 20.019.0 18.6 41.3 38.6 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Retail and Municipals 2,687.8 2,698.32,534.8 2,549.2 5,222.7 5,247.5 Other Power Suppliers 524.0 505.1513.0 515.5 1,036.9 1,020.6 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Regulated Utility 3,211.8 3,203.43,047.8 3,064.7 6,259.6 6,268.1 Nonregulated Energy Operations 63.7 65.659.8 55.3 123.5 120.9 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,275.5 3,269.0------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3,107.6 3,120.0 6,383.1 6,389.0 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, REAL ESTATE 2007 2006 2007 2006 REVENUE AND SALES ACTIVITY QUANTITYQTY AMOUNT QUANTITYQTY AMOUNT QTY AMOUNT QTY AMOUNT - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DOLLARS IN MILLIONS Town Center Sales Commercial Sq. Ft. 435,000 $ 12.6 170,695 $ 4.7 435,000 $ 12.6 250,695 $ 6.2 Residential Units 130 1.6 186 5.6 130 1.6 186 5.6 Palm Coast Park Commercial Sq. Ft. 40,000 2.0 - - 80,000 $ 1.540,000 2.0 - - Residential Units 406 11.1 - - 406 11.1 - - Other Land Sales Acres - - 10 5.2 367 $ 6.0 456 10.3466 15.5 Lots - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - - - - - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Contract Sales Price 6.0 11.827.3 15.5 33.3 27.3 Revenue Recognized from Previously Deferred Sales 1.3 1.51.0 2.7 2.3 4.3 Deferred Revenue - (0.7)(3.1) (3.2) (3.1) (4.0) Adjustments - (0.1)(1.4) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------(1.5) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Revenue from Land Sales 7.3 12.525.2 13.6 32.5 26.1 Other Revenue 0.9 1.22.8 1.6 3.7 2.8 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 8.228.0 $ 13.715.2 $ 36.2 $28.9 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acreage amounts are shown on a gross basis, including wetlands and minority interest. Reflected total contract sales price on closed land transactions. Contributed development dollars, which are credited to cost of real estate sold.
17 ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 18 NET INCOME The following income discussion summarizes, by segment, a comparison of the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, to the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2006. REGULATED UTILITY contributed income of $18.8$24.9 million in 2007 ($13.019.8 million in 2006). The increase in earnings for 2007 reflect:reflects: - increased electric sales to Residential, Commercialresidential, commercial and Municipalmunicipal customers, as well as increased gas sales at SWL&P due to colder weather in the first quarter of 2007; - rate increases effective January 1, 2007, at SWL&P; and - increased sales to other power suppliers under long-term contract.contracts; and - increased operations and maintenance expense relating to the Boswell Unit 4 outage. NONREGULATED ENERGY OPERATIONS reported income of $2.2$2.8 million in 2007 ($0.91.8 million income in 2006), reflecting a $1.2 million after tax gain on land sold that was part of the land received when we purchasedour purchase of Taconite Harbor. INVESTMENT IN ATC contributed income of $1.8$3.7 million in 2007. Our initial investment in ATC was in May 2006. REAL ESTATE contributed income of $3.1$14.6 million in 2007 ($5.010.6 million in 2006). Income was higher in 20062007 due to the timing and mix of land sale transaction closings. Two large sales closed during the second quarter of 2007. The timing of the closing of real estate sales varies from period to period and impacts comparisons between years. OTHER reflected net income of $0.4$2.9 million in 2007 ($0.10.2 million loss in 2006), primarily due to additional investment income.a state tax audit settlement for $1.5 million and the release from a loan guarantee for Northwest Airlines Corporation of $0.6 million after tax. COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006 (SEE NOTE(See Note 2. BUSINESS SEGMENTS FOR FINANCIAL RESULTS BY SEGMENT.Business Segments for financial results by segment.) REGULATED UTILITY OPERATING REVENUE increased $17.8$32.5 million, or 1122 percent, from 2006 primarily due to increased fuel clause recoveries, increased kilowatthour sales to Retail, Commercial and Municipal customers, increased power marketing sales,prices, and increased gas revenuerate increases at SWL&P. Fuel clause recoveries increased $7.3$30.4 million in 2007 primarily as a result of increased purchased power expenses (See(see Fuel and Purchased Power Expense discussion on the next page)below). Residential, Commercial and Municipal kilowatthour sales increased 104.2 million, or 12 percent, from 2006 reflecting a 10 percent increase in heating degree days in our service territory and two existing municipal customers converting to full-energy requirements. The converting customers contributed an additional 34.4 million in kilowatthour sales. Revenue from other power suppliers increased $2.1$2.3 million, or 911 percent, from 2006 primarily due to an 11 percent increase in kilowatthour sales to an existing customer under a long-term contract expiring in 2010. (See Part 1, Item 3. - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk - Power Marketing.) Natural gas revenue increased $0.9 million from 2006 primarily due to higher sales as a result of colder weather and rate increasesthe price per kilowatthour. New rates at SWL&P. New rates&P, which became effective January 1, 2007, at SWL&P and reflect a 2.8 percent increase in electric rates, a 1.4 percent increase in gas rates and an 8.6 percent increase in water rates. These rate increases resulted in a $0.3 million increase in operating revenue. Revenue from electric sales to taconite customers accounted for 24 percent of consolidated operating revenue in each of 2007 and 2006. Revenue from electric sales to paper and pulp mills accounted for 9 percent of consolidated operating revenue in each of 2007 and 2006. Revenue from electric sales to pipelines accounted for 7 percent of consolidated operating revenue in 2007 (6 percent in 2006). Overall kilowatthour sales were similar to 2006. Residential, commercial and municipal kilowatthour sales increased 21.1 million, or 3 percent, from 2006, while industrial kilowatthour sales decreased by 35.9 million, or 2 percent. The increase in residential, commercial and municipal kilowatthour sales was primarily due to two existing municipal customers converting to full-energy requirements. The reduction in industrial kilowatthour sales was primarily due to production scheduling at one of our taconite customers. Minor fluctuations in industrial kilowatthour sales generally do not have a large impact on revenue due to a fixed demand component of revenue that is less sensitive to changes in kilowatthours sales. 19 ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q REGULATED UTILITY (CONTINUED) OPERATING EXPENSES increased $33.5 million, or 26 percent, from 2006. FUEL AND PURCHASED POWER EXPENSE increased $29.9 million from 2006 primarily due to a $30.1 million increase in purchased power reflecting a 48 percent increase in kilowatthours purchased. Scheduled outages at Boswell Unit 3 and Taconite Harbor Unit 2, low hydro generation and lower Square Butte entitlement contributed to higher purchased power expenses. The replacement power costs are recovered through the regulated utility fuel adjustment clause in Minnesota. Boswell Unit 4 completed generator repairs and returned to service May 13, 2007 as scheduled. The cost of the replacement coils was covered under the original manufacturer's warranty. OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE EXPENSE increased $4.0 million, or 7 percent, from 2006 due to planned outages at Boswell Unit 3 and Taconite Harbor Unit 2, which resulted in higher plant maintenance. DEPRECIATION decreased $0.4 million from 2006 primarily due to the life extension of Boswell Unit 3. OTHER INCOME increased $0.4 million from 2006 primarily due to higher earnings from the capitalization of AFUDC due to increased construction activity. NONREGULATED ENERGY OPERATIONS OPERATING REVENUE decreased $0.3 million, or 2 percent, from 2006 reflecting a decrease in sales prices due to BNI Coal's cost plus contract. OPERATING EXPENSES increased $0.9 million, or 6 percent, from 2006 primarily due to increased property taxes. INVESTMENT IN ATC OTHER INCOME reflected $3.2 million of income in 2007 resulting from our pro-rata share of ATC's earnings as discussed in Note 3. Our investment in ATC began in May 2006. REAL ESTATE OPERATING REVENUE increased $12.8 million, or 84 percent, from 2006 due to the timing and mix of land sale transaction closings. Two large sales closed during the second quarter of 2007. Revenue from land sales in 2007 was $25.2 million, which included $1.0 million in previously deferred revenue. In 2006, revenue from land sales was $13.6 million, which included $2.7 million in previously deferred revenue. For the quarter ended June 30, 2007, 435,000 commercial square feet sold at Town Center (170,695 in 2006), and 40,000 commercial square feet sold at Palm Coast Park (none in 2006). Town Center sold 130 residential units (186 in 2006) and Palm Coast Park sold 406 residential units (none in 2006). There were no acres of other land sold during the second quarter of 2007 (10 acres in 2006). OPERATING EXPENSES increased $2.9 million, or 59 percent, from 2006 reflecting an increase in selling expenses and the cost of real estate sold. INCOME TAXES For the quarter ended June 30, 2007, the effective tax rate on income from continuing operations before minority interest was 31.9 percent (38.2 percent for the quarter ended June 30, 2006). The effective rate of 31.9 percent for the quarter ended June 30, 2007, deviated from the statutory rate (approximately 40 percent) primarily due to a state income tax audit settlement ($1.5 million). Excluding this $1.5 million item, the effective rate would have been 36.1 percent for the quarter ended June 30, 2007. Other items affecting the deviation from the statutory rate include deductions for Medicare health subsidies, domestic manufacturing deduction, AFUDC and depletion. ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 20 COMPARISON OF THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006 REGULATED UTILITY OPERATING REVENUE increased $50.3 million, or 16 percent, from 2006 primarily due to increased fuel clause recoveries, increased kilowatthour sales to residential, commercial and municipal customers, increased power marketing prices, and rate increases at SWL&P. Fuel clause recoveries increased $37.7 million in 2007 as a result of increased purchased power expenses (see Fuel and Purchased Power Expense discussion below). Revenue from other power suppliers increased $4.4 million, or 10 percent, from 2006 primarily due to an 8.3 percent increase in the price per kilowatthour. New rates at SWL&P, which became effective January 1, 2007, reflect a 2.8 percent increase in electric rates, a 1.4 percent increase in gas rates and an 8.6 percent increase in water rates. These rate increases resulted in a $0.8 million increase in operating revenue. Revenue from electric sales to taconite customers accounted for 23 percent of consolidated operating revenue in 2007 (24 percent in 2006). Revenue from electric sales to paper and pulp mills accounted for 9 percent of consolidated operating revenue in each of 2007 and 2006. Revenue from electric sales to pipelines accounted for 67 percent of consolidated operating revenue in 2007 (6 percent in 2006). ALLETE First Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 18 COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2007 ANDOverall kilowatthour sales were similar to 2006. Residential, commercial and municipal kilowatthour sales increased 125.3 million, or 8 percent, from 2006 (CONTINUED) REGULATED UTILITY (CONTINUED)while industrial kilowatthour sales decreased by 152.8 million, or 4 percent. The increase in residential, commercial and municipal kilowatthour sales was primarily due to a 12 percent increase in Heating Degree Days (primarily in February) and two existing municipal customers converting to full-energy requirements. The reduction in industrial kilowatthour sales was primarily weather related. Minor fluctuations in industrial kilowatthour sales generally do not have a large impact on revenue due to a fixed demand component of revenue that is less sensitive to changes in kilowatthours sales. OPERATING EXPENSES increased $8.9$42.4 million, or 716 percent, from 2006. FUEL AND PURCHASED POWER EXPENSE increased $8.3$38.2 million from 2006 primarily due to a $26.3$38.0 million increase in purchased power which was partially offset by lower fuel expense.reflecting a 60 percent increase in kilowatthours purchased. The increase in purchased power was primarily due to a 79 percent increase in kilowatthours purchasedthe following outages at our generation units: - scheduled outage at Boswell Unit 3 relating to environmental upgrades; - scheduled outages at Laskin Unit 1 and higher energy prices. Low hydro generation,Taconite Harbor Unit 2 relating to AREA plan environmental upgrades; and - unplanned outages at Boswell Units 3 & 4, Laskin Unit 1 (relating to the AREA Plan environmental retrofits),4. Additionally, low hydro generation and lower Square Butte entitlement contributed to lower fuel and higher purchased power expenses.expense. The replacement power costs are recovered through the regulated utility fuel adjustment clause in Minnesota. From mid-March to mid-April, output from Boswell Unit 4 was reduced approximately 20 percent, duecompleted generator repairs and returned to a malfunction of one or more generator stator coils. Boswell Unit 4 was removed from service in mid-April, and is expected to be back in service at full capacity in mid-May after the affected coils are replaced.May 13, 2007 as scheduled. The cost of the replacement coils arewere covered under the original manufacturer's warranty. OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE EXPENSE increased $1.1$5.1 million, or 25 percent, from 2006 due to a $0.7$4.7 million increase in expenses associated with outages at Boswell Units 3 & 4 and a $0.5 million increase at SWL&Pplant maintenance primarily due to planned outages at our generating facilities. DEPRECIATION decreased $0.9 million from 2006 primarily due to the life extension of Boswell Unit 3. OTHER INCOME increased natural gas purchases. INTEREST EXPENSE$0.9 million from 2006 primarily due to higher earnings from the capitalization of AFUDC due to increased $0.1 million, or 2 percent, from 2006.construction activity. 21 ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q NONREGULATED ENERGY OPERATIONS OPERATING REVENUE increased $0.5$0.2 million, or 31 percent, from 2006 primarily due to increased coal sales at BNI.BNI Coal. OPERATING EXPENSES increased $0.3$1.2 million, or 24 percent, from 2006 due to a $0.7 million increase in fuel and tire expense at BNI, partially offset by lower natural gas prices at Rapids Energy Center.primarily due to increased property taxes. OTHER INCOME increased $2.0$2.4 million from 2006 reflecting a $1.9 million gain on land sold which was part of the land received when we purchased Taconite Harbor.Harbor purchase. INVESTMENT IN ATC OTHER INCOME reflected $2.9$6.1 million of income in 2007 resulting from our pro-rata share of ATC's earnings as discussed in Note 3. Our investment in ATC began in May 2006. REAL ESTATE OPERATING REVENUE decreased $5.5increased $7.3 million, or 4025 percent, from 2006 due to the timing and mix of land sale transaction closings. Two large sales closed during the second quarter of 2007. Revenue from land sales in 2007 was $7.3$32.5 million, which included $1.3$2.3 million in previously deferred revenue. In 2006, revenue from land sales was $12.5$26.1 million which included $1.5$4.3 million in previously deferred revenue. InThrough June 30, 2007, 435,000 commercial square feet were sold at Town Center (250,695 in 2006), and 40,000 commercial square feet were sold at Palm Coast Park (none in 2006). Town Center has sold 130 residential units (186 in 2006) and Palm Coast Park has sold 406 residential units (none in 2006). During the first six months of 2007, 367 acres of other land waswere sold (456(466 acres in 2006). For the quarter ended March 31, 2007, there were no commercial square feet sold. (80,000 commercial square feet sold at Town Center in 2006). OPERATING EXPENSES decreased $0.5increased $2.4 million, or 1529 percent, from 2006 reflecting a decreasean increase in selling expenses and the cost of real estate sold ($0.9 million in 2007; $1.9 million in 2006). 19 ALLETE First Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2007 AND 2006 (CONTINUED)sold. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES decreased $0.8$0.7 million from 2006 reflecting lower general and administrative expenses. INTEREST EXPENSE decreased $0.3 million from 2006. OTHER INCOME increased $0.4$0.3 million from 2006 primarily due to additionalthe release from a loan guarantee for Northwest Airlines Corporation of $1.0 million, partially offset by less investment income. INCOME TAXES For the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, the effective tax rate on income from continuing operations before minority interest was 37.935.1 percent (36.6(37.3 percent for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2006). The effective rate of 37.935.1 percent for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, deviated from the statutory rate (approximately 40 percent) primarily due to a state income tax audit settlement ($1.5 million). Excluding this $1.5 million item, the effective rate would have been 37.1 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2007. Other items affecting the deviation from the statutory rate include deductions for Medicare health subsidies, domestic manufacturing deduction, allowance for funds used during constructionAFUDC and depletion. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES Certain accounting measurements under applicable GAAP involve management's judgment about subjective factors and estimates, the effects of which are inherently uncertain. Accounting measurements that we believe are most critical to our reported results of operations and financial condition include: impairment of long-lived assets, pension and postretirement health and life actuarial assumptions, regulatory accounting, valuation of investments and provisions for environmental remediation. These policies are reviewed with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors on a regular basis and summarized in Part II, Item 7 of our 2006 Form 10-K. ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 22 OUTLOOK EARNINGS GUIDANCE. We expect ALLETE's dilutedALLETE expects that its full-year 2007 earnings performance will be between $3.00 and $3.05 per share in 2007. This guidance assumes lower real estate sales during the second half of 2007 compared to the same period in 2006, normal weather patterns in Minnesota Power's service territory compared to a warmer than normal third quarter in 2006, and higher income from continuing operationsthe investment in ATC due to bea larger investment balance in the range previously indicated2007. Due to difficult market conditions in the 2006 10-K. The guidance stated that the Company's earningsFlorida, some sales originally anticipated to close in 2007 are now being deferred. As a result of these sales deferrals, total year net income from Real Estate is expected to be between $2.95 to $3.05.less than 2006; net income in 2006 was the largest ever for our real estate business. This earnings projectionguidance does not include an impact from any investment we may make in new growth opportunities. ENERGY. LARGE POWER CUSTOMERS. Electric power is a key component in the mining, taconitepaper production and paper productionpipeline industries. Sales to our Large Power Customers within these industries represent more than half of Minnesota Power's regulated utility electric sales. On April 25, 2007, the MPUC approved our electric service agreement with PolyMet Mining, Inc. (PolyMet). In 2006, a contract for approximately 70 MW was successfully negotiated with PolyMet, a new industrial customer planning to start a copper, nickel and precious metals (non-ferrous) mining operation in late 2008. If PolyMet's environmental permits are received and start-up is achieved, the contract with PolyMet will run through at least 2018. AREA AND BOSWELL 3 EMISSION REDUCTION PLAN. To date,As of June 30, 2007 we have spent $17.7$28.6 million of the expected $60 million on the AREA project. On April 15, 2007, Laskin Unit 1 was placed back in service and cost-recovery will beginbegan May 1, 2007. A cost-recovery filing was made forOn June 24, 2007 Taconite Harbor Unit 2 on March 27, 2007, with expectedwas placed back in service and cost-recovery beginningbegan July 1, 2007, pending MPUC approval. On April 26, 2007, the DOC filed comments recommending approval2007. As of the cost-recovery filing for Taconite Harbor Unit 2. To date,June 30, 2007 we have spent $18.3$33.4 million of the expected $200 million on the Boswell Unit 3 emission reduction plan. In late March 2007, the Boswell Unit 3 project received the necessary construction permits. On April 25, 2007, the MPCA issued its assessment of the Boswell Unit 3 Emission Reduction Planemission reduction plan under the Mercury Emissions Reduction Act of 2006. The MPCA found that Minnesota Power's plan meets the statutory requirements, and found it appropriate. We expect to begin construction incost effective and groundbreaking for the Boswell Unit 3 project occurred on May 9, 2007. ALLETE First QuarterOn June 8, 2007 Form 10-Q 20 OUTLOOK (CONTINUED)the DOC filed comments recommending approval of the cost recovery filing for the Boswell Unit 3 emission reduction plan. An MPUC hearing on the Boswell Unit 3 plan is scheduled for October 2007. MINNESOTA FUEL CLAUSE INVESTIGATION.CLAUSE. In June 2003, the MPUC initiated an investigation into the continuing usefulness of the fuel clause as a regulatory tool for electric utilities. Minnesota Power's initial comments on the proposed scope and procedure of the investigation were filed in July 2003. In November 2003, the MPUC approved the initial scope and procedure of the investigation. The investigation's purpose was to focus on whether the fuel clause continues to be an appropriate regulatory tool. Subsequent comments were filed during 2004. The Docketfuel clause docket then became dormant while the MISO Day 2 Docket,docket, which held many fuel clause considerations, became very active. In March 2007, the MPUC solicited comments on whether the original fuel clause investigation should continue and, if so, what issues should be pursued. Minnesota Power filed comments in April 2007, suggesting that if the investigation continued, it should focus on remaining key elements of the fuel clause, beyond the purchased power transactions examined in the MISO Day 2 proceeding, such as fuel purchases and outages. Additionally, Minnesota Power's comments suggested that more specialized fuel clause issues be addressed in separate dockets on an as needed basis. The fuel clause investigation docket is awaiting further action by the MPUC. 23 ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q OUTLOOK (CONTINUED) ENERGY. (Continued) RENEWABLE ENERGY. In February 2007, the Minnesota Legislature enacted a law requiring most electric utilities to generate 25 percent of their energy through renewable energy sources by 2025. Minnesota Power worked with other stakeholders to ensure the legislation included provisions for allowing regulatory assessment of the ratepayer cost for and technical feasibility onof individual utilities of meeting the 25 percent standard on individual utilities.standard. Minnesota Power was developing and making renewable supply additions as part of its generation planning strategy prior to this legislation and this activity will continue.continues. In December 2006, we began purchasing the output from a 50-MW wind facility, Oliver Wind I, located in North Dakota, Oliver Wind I, under a 25-year power purchase agreement with an affiliate of FPL Energy. In JanuaryEnergy, LLC. On May 11, 2007, we filed with the MPUC approved a second 25-year wind power purchase agreement and related renewable resource rider to purchase an additional 48-MW of wind energy from Oliver Wind II, an expansion of Oliver Wind I located in North Dakota. The MPUC also allowed immediate recovery of the costs for associated transmission upgrades. The project is expected to be operational by the end of 2007, pending MPUC approval. The MPUC hearing on the Oliver Wind II project was scheduled for2007. On May 3, 2007. In April29, 2007, we filed with the MPUC for approval ofapproved two 20-year Community- BasedCommunity-Based Energy Development (C-BED) Project power purchase agreements. The 2.5-MW Wing River Wind C-BED Project,project, with Wing River Wind, LLC, is expected to bebecame operational by the end of June 2007, pending MPUC approval.on July 6, 2007. The 30-MW Bear Creek Wind Partners project, with Bear Creek Wind Partners, LLC, is expected to be operational by the end of 2008, pending MPUC approval. Per Minnesota Statute, the power purchase agreements will be deemed approved unless objection is received within 30 days of the filing, which would be on May 29, 2007.2008. In the fall of 2007, pending MPUC approval of a wind facility site permit, we intend to begin construction of the $50 million, 25-MW Taconite Ridge Wind Facility, to be located in Northeasternnortheastern Minnesota. On June 14, 2007, the MPUC issued a draft site permit, beginning the regulatory review process. A public meeting was held July 11, 2007. The Taconite Ridge Wind Facility is expected to become operational in mid-2008. Minnesota Power continues to investigate additional renewable energy resources including biomass, hydroelectric and wind generation that will help it meet the Minnesota 25 percent renewable energy standard. In particular, Minnesota Power is conducting a feasibility study for construction of a 40 to 50-MW biomass generating unit at its Laskin Energy Center, as well as looking at opportunities to expand biomass energy production at existing facilities. Additionally, Minnesota Power is pursuing a potential 10-MW expansion of its Fond du Lac hydroelectric station. The Company will submit plans regarding the additional renewable energy options currently under study as a part of its Resource Plan filing with the State of Minnesota by November 1, 2007. We will also make specific renewable project filings for regulatory approval as needed. INVESTMENT IN ATC. In February 2007, we completed our $60 million investment in ATC. As of March 31,June 30, 2007, our equity investment was $63.7$64.4 million, representing an 8.58.3 percent ownership interest. As opportunities arise, we plan to make additional investments in ATC through general capital calls based upon our pro-rata ownership interest in ATC. (See Note 3.) REAL ESTATE. In June 2005, we began selling property from our Town Center development project. In August 2006, we began selling property from our Palm Coast Park development project. Since land is being sold before completion of the project infrastructure, revenue and cost of real estate sold are recorded using a percentage-of-completion method. As of March 31,June 30, 2007, we had $3.2$5.0 million ($4.36.5 million revenue; $0.9$1.2 million cost of real estate sold; $0.2$0.3 million selling expense) of deferred profit on sales of real estate, before taxes and minority interest, on our consolidated balance sheet. The majority of deferred profit relates to sales at Town Center. 21 ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 24 OUTLOOK (CONTINUED)
REAL ESTATE PENDING CONTRACTS CONTRACT AT MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2007 QUANTITY SALES PRICE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DOLLARS IN MILLIONS Town Center Commercial Sq. Ft. 827,200442,200 $ 26.115.1 Residential Units 1,040 16.2910 14.6 Palm Coast Park Commercial Sq. Ft. 50,000 2.5- - Residential Units 2,387 60.11,981 39.1 Other Land Acres 207 6.2220 11.0 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 111.179.8 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acreage amounts are approximate and shown on a gross basis, including wetlands and minority interest. Acreage amounts may vary due to platting or surveying activity. Wetland amounts vary by property and are often not formally determined prior to sale. Commercial square feet and residential units are estimated and include minority interest. The actual property allocation at full build-out may be different than these estimates.
At March 31,June 30, 2007, total pending land sales under contract were $111.1$79.8 million ($113.8 million at December 31, 2006) and are anticipated to close at various times through 2012. Pending land sales under contract for properties at Town Center and Palm Coast Park totaled $42.3$29.7 million ($40.1 million at December 31, 2006) and $62.6$39.1 million ($62.8 million at December 31, 2006), respectively. The decrease in pending land sales under contract is mainly due to two large sales that closed during the second quarter of 2007. In April 2007, Palm Coast Center, LLC and Target Corporation closed for $12.6 million at Town Center and in June 2007, LRCF Palm Coast, LLC (Lowe Enterprises) closed on the first parcel of the Sawmill Creek project at Palm Coast Park for $13.1 million pursuant to revised contract terms. Under the amended contract, the total purchase price under contract was reduced from $52.5 million to $42.0 million. In addition to the base price, the amended contract allows us to receive participation revenue from land sales to third parties if various formula based criteria are achieved. Current contract terms with Lowe Enterprises allow for extensions on the remaining three closings. The final closings will occur through 2011. Prices on these contracts range from $20 to $60 per commercial square foot, $8,000 to $34,000$30,000 per residential unit and $11,000 to $127,000$830,000 per acre for all other properties. Prices per acre are stated on a gross acreage basis and are dependent on the type and location of the properties sold. The majority of the other properties under contract are zoned commercial or mixed use. In addition to minimum-base price contracts, certain contracts, including the amended Lowe Enterprises contract, allow us to receive participation revenue from land sales to third parties if various formula-based criteria are achieved. If a purchaser defaults under terms of a contract, our remedies generally include retention of the purchaser's deposit and the ability to remarket the property to other prospective buyers. In many cases, the purchaser has also incurred significant costs in planning, designing and marketing of the property under contract before the contract closes. Conditions in the Florida real estate market may fluctuate over time. The real estate market has been difficult across the United States, including Florida. The difficult market conditions for Florida real estate have not improved as quickly as we had originally expected, cauing some sales originally planned for 2007 to be deferred. We expect that Florida will continue to experience above average long-term population growth and that current market conditions will improve over time. We believe our entitled inventory of land, most of which is located in one of the fastest growing areas of Florida, will continue to be attractive to buyers. 25 ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q OUTLOOK (CONTINUED)
SUMMARY OF DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS FOR THE QUARTERSIX MONTHS ENDED TOTAL RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2007 OWNERSHIP ACRES UNITS SQ. FT. - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Town Center 80% At December 31, 2006 1,356 2,222 2,705,310 Property Sold (81) (130) (435,000) Change in Estimate 17 97 23,537177 72,736 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,373 2,319 2,728,847------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,292 2,269 2,343,046 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Palm Coast Park 100% At December 31, 2006 4,337 3,760 3,156,800 Property Sold (863) (406) (40,000) Change in Estimate 112 - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4,449 3,760 3,156,800------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,586 3,354 3,116,800 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ormond Crossings 100% At December 31, 2006 5,960 Change in Estimate 8 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,968 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11,790 6,079 5,885,647------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10,846 5,623 5,459,846 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acreage amounts are approximate and shown on a gross basis, including wetlands and minority interest. Acreage amounts may vary due to platting or surveying activity. Wetland amounts vary by property and are often not formally determined prior to sale. Estimated and includes minority interest. The actual property breakdown at full build-out may be different than these estimates. Includes industrial, office and retail square footage. A development order approval from the city of Ormond Crossings was received in December 2006, for up to 3,700 residential units and 5 million commercial square feet. A development order from Flagler County is currently under review, and if approved, Ormond Crossings will receive entitlements for up to 700 additional residential units. Actual build-out, however, will consider market demand as well as infrastructure and mitigation costs.
ALLETE First Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 22 OUTLOOK (CONTINUED)
SUMMARY OF OTHER LAND INVENTORIES FOR THE QUARTERSIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 2007 OWNERSHIP TOTAL MIXED USE RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURAL - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ACRES ACRES Palm Coast Holdings 80% At December 31, 2006 2,136 1,404 346 247 139 Change in Estimate (666) (474) (244) 101 (49) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,470 930 102 348 90 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Lehigh 80% At December 31, 2006 223 - 140 74 9 Change in Estimate - - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 223 - 140 74 9 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cape Coral 100% At December 31, 2006 30 - 1 29 - Property Sold (3) - - (3) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27 - 1 26 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other 100% At December 31, 2006 934 - - - 934 Property Sold (364) - - - (364) Change in Estimate (113) - - - (113) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 457 - - - 457 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,177 930 243 448 556 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acreage amounts are approximate and shown on a gross basis, including wetlands and minority interest. Acreage amounts may vary due to platting or surveying activity. Wetland amounts vary by property and are often not formally determined prior to sale. The actual property allocation at full build-out may be different than these estimates. Includes land located in Ormond Beach, Florida and other land located in Palm Coast, Florida not included in development projects.
ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 26 OUTLOOK (CONTINUED) INCOME TAXES. ALLETE's aggregate federal and multi-state statutory tax rate is expected to be approximately 40% for 2007. On an ongoing basis ALLETE, has certain tax credits and other tax adjustments that will reduce the expected effective tax rate to approximately 37% for 2007. These tax credits and adjustments historically have included items such as investment tax credits, depletion allowances, Medicare health subsidies as well as other items. The effective rate will also be impacted by such items as changes in income from operations before minority interest and income taxes, state and federal tax law changes that become effective during the year, business combinations and configuration changes, tax planning initiatives and resolution of prior years' tax matters. Based upon our earnings per share guidance for 2007, we now expect our effective tax rate for 2007 to be approximately 37%. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES CASH FLOW ACTIVITIES We believe our financial condition is strong, as evidenced by cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of $128.5$158.9 million, and a debt to total capital ratio of 3638 percent at March 31,June 30, 2007. OPERATING ACTIVITIES. Cash flows from operating activities were $26.2$52.3 million for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 ($44.236.4 million for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2006). Cash from operating activities was lowerhigher in 2007, primarily due to an $18.3 million changeincreased earnings from continuing operations compared to 2006 and no cash used for discontinued operations in cash flow from deferred fuel costs (included2007. Cash used for discontinued operations was higher in Prepayments and Other) yet to be recovered through future billings. Deferred fuel costs increased2006 due to generation outages, lower hydro generation and cooler weather in the first quarterpayment of 2007 resulting in increased purchased power.$13.0 million of accrued liabilities from 2005. Cash flow from accounts receivable collections in 2006 was higher due to the collection of deferred fuel cost billings related to outages in late 2005. Cash used for discontinued operations wasprepayments and other is higher in 20062007 due to paymentan $11.2 million change in deferred fuel costs yet to be recovered through future billings. The increases in deferred fuel costs are a result of $12.6 million of accrued liabilities from 2005.higher purchased power expenses due to generation outages relating to the AREA Plan environmental retrofits, lower hydro generation and lower Square Butte entitlement. INVESTING ACTIVITIES. Cash flow used in investing activities was $20.2$102.3 million for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 ($49.245.3 million for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2006). Cash used forin investing activities was lowerhigher in 2007 than 2006, primarily due to decreasedadditions to property, plant and equipment and activity within our short-term investment portfolio. In 2007, net proceeds of $22.4 million were received from the sale of short-term investments, while 2006 included $44.6 million of net purchases. Cash used for investing activities in 2007 reflected $8.7 million invested in ATC and an $11.9 million increase in additionsAdditions to property, plant and equipment were higher in 2007 than 2006 by $34.8 million primarily due to major environmental construction projects. 23 ALLETE First QuarterActivity within our short-term investment portfolio reflected increased net purchases of short-term investments of $17.3 million in 2007, Form 10-Q LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES (CONTINUED)while 2006 included $3.5 million of net purchases. FINANCING ACTIVITIES. Cash flow used infrom financing activities was $4.4$42.3 million for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007 ($9.6(used for financing activities was $17.9 million for the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2006). The decreaseincrease in cash used forflows from financing activities reflected a $2.7is due to $50 million increaseof unsecured notes issued in borrowings under the line of credit at ALLETE Propertiesprivate placement market in 2007June 2007. (See Securities below and dividends paid of $0.4 million.Note 4.) WORKING CAPITAL. Additional working capital, if and when needed, generally is provided by the sale of commercial paper. We have 0.50.3 million original issue shares of our common stock available for issuance through INVEST DIRECT,Invest Direct, our direct stock purchase and dividend reinvestment plan. We have bank lines of credit aggregating $170.0 million, the majority of which expire in January 2012. The amount and timing of future sales of our securities will depend upon market conditions and our specific needs. We may sell securities to meet capital requirements, to provide for the retirement or early redemption of issues of long-term debt, to reduce short-term debt and for other corporate purposes. SECURITIES There have been no material changesOn June 8, 2007, we issued $50 million of senior unsecured notes (Notes) in the private placement market. The Notes bear an interest rate of 5.99 percent and will mature on June 1, 2017. The Company has the option to prepay all or a portion of the Notes at its discretion, subject to a make-whole provision. The Company intends to use the proceeds from the securities disclosed undersale of the heading "Securities" in Part II, Item 7 of our 2006Notes to fund utility capital projects and for general corporate purposes. 27 ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-K.10-Q LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES (CONTINUED) OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS Off-balance sheet arrangements are summarized in our 2006 Form 10-K, with additional disclosure discussed in Note 1011 of this Form 10-Q. CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS For the quartersix months ended March 31,June 30, 2007, capital expenditures for continuing operations totaled $21.9$71.3 million ($13.635.3 million in 2006), which were spent in the Regulated Utility segment. Internallysegment using a combination of internally generated funds were the source of funding for these expenditures.and debt issuances. Real estate development expenditures are and will be funded with a revolving development loan, and tax-exempt bonds issued by community development districts.districts and internally generated funds. Additional disclosure regarding the Town Center and Palm Coast Park district tax-exempt bonds is included in Note 1011 of this Form 10-Q. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS AND OTHER As previously discussed in our Critical Accounting Policies section, our businesses are subject to regulation of environmental matters by various federal, state and local authorities. Due to restrictive environmental requirements through legislation and/or rulemaking in the future, we anticipate that potential expenditures for environmental matters will be material and will require significant capital investments. We are unable to predict the outcome of the matters discussed in Note 1011 of this Form 10-Q. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS New accounting standards are discussed in Note 1. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK SECURITIES INVESTMENTS AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE SECURITIES. As of March 31,June 30, 2007, our available-for-sale securities portfolio consisted of securities in a grantor trust established to fund certain employee benefits included in Investments, and various auction rate bonds and variable rate demand notes included in Short-Term Investments. Our available-for-sale securities portfolio had a fair value of $109.9$151.7 million at March 31,June 30, 2007 ($130.1 million at December 31, 2006) and a total unrealized after-tax gain of $4.2$5.0 million at March 31,June 30, 2007 ($4.0 million at December 31, 2006). We use the specific identification method as the basis for determining the cost of securities sold. Our policy is to review, on a quarterly basis, available-for-sale securities for other than temporary impairment by assessing such factors as share price trends and the impact of overall market conditions. As a result of our periodic assessments, we did not record any impairments on our available-for-sale securities for the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2007. ALLETE First Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 24 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK (CONTINUED) EMERGING TECHNOLOGY PORTFOLIO. As part of our emerging technology portfolio, we have several minority investments in venture capital funds and direct investments in privately-held, start-up companies. We account for our investments in venture capital funds under the equity method and account for our direct investments in privately-held companies under the cost method based primarily on our ownership percentages. The total carrying value of our emerging technology portfolio was $9.0 million at March 31,June 30, 2007 ($9.2 million at December 31, 2006). Our policy is to review these investments quarterly for impairment by assessing such factors as continued commercial viability of products, cash flow and earnings. Any impairment would reduce the carrying value of the investment. As a result of our periodic assessments, we did not record any impairments on our emerging technology portfolio for the quarter ended June 30, 2007. Our basis in direct investments in privately-held companies included in the emerging technology portfolio was zero at March 31,both June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006. ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 28 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK (CONTINUED) COMMODITY PRICE RISK Our regulated utility operations in Minnesota and Wisconsin incur costs for fuel (primarily coal), power and natural gas purchased for resale in our regulated service territories, and related transportation. Our regulated utilities' exposure to price risk for these commodities is significantly mitigated by the current ratemaking process and regulatory environment, which generally allows a fuel clause surcharge if costs are in excess of those in our last rate filing. Conversely, costs below those in our last rate filing resulted in a rate credit. We seek to prudently manage our customers' exposure to price risk by entering into contracts of various durations and terms for the purchase of coal and power (in Minnesota), power and natural gas (in Wisconsin), and related transportation costs. POWER MARKETING Our power marketing activities consist of (1) purchasing energy in the wholesale market for resale in our regulated service territories when retail energy requirements exceed generation output and (2) selling excess available generation and purchased power. From time to time, our utility operations may have excess generation that is temporarily not required by retail and municipal customers in our regulated service territory. We actively sell this generation to the wholesale market to optimize the value of our generating facilities. This generation is typically sold in the MISO market at market prices. Approximately 200 MW of generation from our Taconite Harbor facility in northern Minnesota has been sold through various long-term capacity and energy contracts. Long-term, we have entered into two capacity and energy sales contracts totaling 175 MW (201 MW including a 15 percent reserve), which were effective May 1, 2005, and expire on April 30, 2010. Both contracts contain fixed monthly capacity charges and fixed minimum energy charges. One contract provides for an annual escalator to the energy charge based on increases in our cost of coal, subject to a small minimum annual escalation. The other contract provides that the energy charge will be the greater of a fixed minimum charge or an amount based on the variable production cost of a combined-cycle, natural gas unit. Our exposure in the event of a full or partial outage at our Taconite Harbor facility is significantly limited under both contracts. When the buyer is notified at least two months prior to an outage, there is no exposure. Outages with less than two months notice are subject to an annual duration limitation typical of this type of contract. We also have a 50-MW capacity and energy sales contract that extends through April 2008, with formula pricing based on variable production cost of a combustion-turbine, natural gas unit. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES We maintain a system of controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the reliability of the financial statements and other disclosures included in this report, as well as to safeguard assets from unauthorized use or disposition. We evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q. Based upon that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. While we continue to enhance our internal control over financial reporting, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 2529 ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Material legal and regulatory proceedings are included in the discussion of Other Information in Part II, Item 5 and/or Note 1011 of this Form 10-Q, and are incorporated by reference herein. ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed under the heading "Risk Factors" in Part I, Item 1A of our 2006 Form 10-K. ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS None. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None.(a) We held our Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 8, 2007. (b) Included in (c) below. (c) The election of directors and the ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm for 2007, were voted on at the 2007 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The results were as follows:
VOTES VOTES FOR WITHHELD - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ DIRECTORS Kathleen A. Brekken 25,871,813 418,468 Heidi J. Eddins 23,456,099 2,834,183 Sidney W. Emery, Jr. 25,848,429 441,853 James J. Hoolihan 23,331,033 2,959,249 Madeleine W. Ludlow 23,456,062 2,834,220 George L. Mayer 23,319,274 2,971,008 Roger D. Peirce 23,298,748 2,991,533 Jack I. Rajala 22,694,844 3,595,438 Donald J. Shippar 23,247,493 3,042,789 Bruce W. Stender 23,319,884 2,970,398 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOTES BROKER VOTES FOR AGAINST ABSTENTIONS NONVOTES - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 25,633,128 516,411 140,740 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(d) Not applicable. ALLETE Second Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 30 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Reference is made to our 2006 Form 10-K for background information on the following updates. Unless otherwise indicated, cited references are to our 2006 Form 10-K. Ref. Page 817 - Energy - Regulated Utility, Large Power Customer Contracts,Real Estate, First Full Paragraph On December 12, 2006, Minnesota Power announced it reached an agreementIn June 2007, LRCF Palm Coast, LLC (Lowe Enterprises) closed on the first parcel of the Sawmill Creek project at Palm Coast Park for $13.1 million pursuant to revised contract terms. Under the amended contract, the total purchase price under contract was reduced from $52.5 million to $42.0 million. In addition to the base price, the amended contract allows us to receive participation revenue from land sales to third parties if various formula based criteria are achieved. Current contract terms with PolyMet to provide all of its electric service needsLowe Enterprises allow for extensions on the remaining three closings. The final closings will occur through 2018 at its proposed copper, nickel and precious metals mining operation located in northeastern Minnesota. PolyMet plans to begin commercial operations at its mine and process plant complex near Hoyt Lakes, Minnesota, by late 2008, pending completion of financing arrangements and receipt of regulatory approvals. Once fully operational, it is anticipated that PolyMet will require approximately 70 MW of electric power, becoming one of Minnesota Power's large industrial customers. The PolyMet electric service agreement was approved by the MPUC on April 25, 2007.2011. Ref. Page 849 - Energy - Regulated Utility, Large Power Customer Contracts - FifthContractual Obligations, First Full Paragraph and First Table Unconditional purchase obligations represent our Square Butte power purchase agreements, minimum purchase commitments under coal and rail contracts, and have been updated to reflect additional purchase obligations for capital expenditures related to the Taconite Ridge Wind Facility, AREA and Boswell Unit 3 environmental upgrade projects. The amounts included in the less than 1 year column include amounts already paid in 2007.
MINIMUM REVENUE AND DEMAND UNDER CONTRACT MINIMUM MONTHLYPAYMENTS DUE BY PERIOD ------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS LESS THAN 1 TO 3 4 TO 5 AFTER AS OF MARCHDECEMBER 31, 2007 ANNUAL REVENUE MEGAWATTS2006 TOTAL 1 YEAR YEARS YEARS 5 YEARS - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MILLIONS 2007 $96.9 625 2008 $31.4 180 2009 $25.9 148 2010 $25.8 148 2011 $19.0 106 Long-Term Debt $ 639.7 $ 46.7 $ 65.1 $31.2 $496.7 Operating Lease Obligations 86.5 8.2 21.1 11.4 45.8 Unconditional Purchase Obligations 487.5 177.9 100.1 26.2 183.3 Investment in ATC 8.6 8.6 - - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $1,222.3 $241.4 $186.3 $68.8 $725.8 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Based on past experience, we believe revenue from our large power customers will be substantiallyIncludes interest and assumes variable interest rate in excess of the minimum contract amounts. Although several contracts have a feature that allows demand to go to zero after a two-year advance notice of a permanent closure, this minimum revenue summary does not reflect this occurrence happening in the forecasted period because we believe it is unlikely.effect at December 31, 2006, remains constant through remaining term.
ALLETE First Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 26 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) Ref. Page 16 - Real Estate, Fifth Full Paragraph In April 2007, Palm Coast Center, LLC, (a joint venture between Developers Realty Corporation "DRC" and Weingarten Realty Investors) and Target Corporation closed on the entire 50-acre power center site. The aggregate sales price was $12.6 million plus a $1.0 million contribution to pay a portion of the site preparation costs. Ref. Page 49 - Credit Ratings, Fifth Full Paragraph CREDIT RATINGS As of April 20, 2007 our securities have been rated by Standard & Poor's and by Moody's. Rating agencies use both quantitative and qualitative measures in determining a company's credit rating. According to the rating agencies, some of these factors include business risk, liquidity risk, competitive position, capital mix, financial condition, predictability of cash flows, management strength and future direction. Some of the quantitative measures can be analyzed through a few key financial ratios, while the qualitative ones are more subjective. The disclosure of these credit ratings is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold our securities. Ratings are subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating organization. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.
CREDIT RATINGS STANDARD & POOR'S MOODY'S - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Issuer Credit Rating BBB+ Baa2 Commercial Paper A-2 P-2 Senior Secured First Mortgage Bonds A- Baa1 Pollution Control Bonds A Baa1 Unsecured Debt Collier County Industrial Development Revenue Bonds - Fixed Rate BBB - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ref. Page 7576 - Fuel Clause Recovery of MISO Day 2 Costs, SeventhFirst Full Paragraph On January 8, 2007, the Minnesota Office of Attorney General petitioned for reconsideration of the MPUC's December 20, 2006, order. Accordingly, Minnesota Power delayed implementation of the order and continued to recover MISO Day 2 costs consistent with previously issued interim orders. On February 15, 2007, the MPUC declined to address the Minnesota Office of Attorney General's request for reconsideration. On April 10, 2007, the Minnesota Office of Attorney General filed an appeal with the Minnesota Court of Appeals. The appeal does not alter current cost recovery of MISO charges in accordance with the MPUC's order. Minnesota Power timely responded to the Minnesota Office of Attorney General's notice of filing, and awaitsfiling. On June 25, 2007, the court's scheduling order setting forth a briefing schedule. 27Minnesota Office of Attorney General filed its initial brief. Minnesota Power filed reply briefs on July 30, 2007. 31 ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q ITEM 6. EXHIBITS EXHIBIT NUMBER 10(a) Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 8, 2007, between ALLETE and Thrivent Financial for Lutherans and The Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company. 31(a) Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31(b) Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32 Section 1350 Certification of Periodic Report by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 99 ALLETE News Release dated May 4,July 27, 2007, announcing 2007 firstsecond quarter earnings. (THIS EXHIBIT HAS BEEN FURNISHED AND SHALL NOT BE DEEMED "FILED" FOR PURPOSES OF SECTION 18 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, NOR SHALL IT BE DEEMED INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN ANY FILING UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, EXCEPT AS SHALL BE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH BY SPECIFIC REFERENCE IN SUCH FILING.) ALLETE FirstSecond Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q 2832 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ALLETE, INC. May 4,July 26, 2007 Mark A. Schober ------------------------------------------------- Mark A. Schober Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer May 4,July 26, 2007 Steven Q. DeVinck ------------------------------------------------- Steven Q. DeVinck Controller 29 ALLETE First Quarter 2007 Form 10-Q