UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 24, 2017March 31, 2023
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___ to ___
Commission file number 1-5837
THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
NEW YORKNew York13-1102020
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
620 EIGHTH AVENUE, NEW YORK, NEW YORKEighth Avenue, New York, New York 10018
(Address and zip code of principal executive offices)
10018
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code 212-556-1234
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common StockNYTNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x      No   o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes   x     No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerx
Accelerated filero
Non-accelerated filero
Smaller reporting companyo
Emerging growth companyo
IfIf an emerging growth company, indicate by the check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant's executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to § 240.10D-1(b).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes   o     No  x
Number of shares of each class of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of October 27, 2017May 5, 2023 (exclusive of treasury shares):
Class A Common Stock161,394,059163,894,533 
shares
Class B Common Stock808,763780,724 
shares





THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
INDEX

  
PART IFinancial Information
Item1Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and March 27, 2022
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited) for the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and March 27, 2022
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes In Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited) for the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and March 27, 2022
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and March 27, 2022
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Item2Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item3Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item4Controls and Procedures
PART IIOther Information
Item1Legal Proceedings
Item1ARisk Factors
Item2Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item6Exhibits




  ITEM NO.  
PART I   Financial Information 
Item1 Financial Statements 
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as September 24, 2017 
(unaudited) and December 25, 2016
 
   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the quarters and nine months ended September 24, 2017 and September 25, 2016 
   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited) for the quarters and nine months ended September 24, 2017 and September 25, 2016 
   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the nine months ended September 24, 2017 and September 25, 2016 
   Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 
Item2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 
Item3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 
Item4 Controls and Procedures 
  
PART II   Other Information 
Item1 Legal Proceedings 
Item1A Risk Factors 
Item2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 
Item6 Exhibits 






PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements

THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
 September 24, 2017
December 25, 2016March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
 (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)
Assets    Assets
Current assets    Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $244,667
 $100,692
Cash and cash equivalents$235,350 $221,385 
Short-term marketable securities 336,442
 449,535
Short-term marketable securities139,354 125,972 
Accounts receivable (net of allowances of $13,838 in 2017 and $16,815 in 2016) 142,323
 197,355
Accounts receivable (net of allowances of $11,190 in 2023 and $12,260 in 2022)Accounts receivable (net of allowances of $11,190 in 2023 and $12,260 in 2022)165,977 217,533 
Prepaid expenses 17,869
 15,948
Prepaid expenses58,357 54,859 
Other current assets 26,462
 32,648
Other current assets35,369 35,926 
Total current assets 767,763
 796,178
Total current assets634,407 655,675 
Other assets    Other assets
Long-term marketable securities 241,782
 187,299
Long-term marketable securities99,703 138,917 
Investments in joint ventures 20,472
 15,614
Property, plant and equipment (less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $945,416 in 2017 and $903,736 in 2016) 618,835
 596,743
Property, plant and equipment (less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $836,579 in 2023 and $823,024 in 2022)Property, plant and equipment (less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $836,579 in 2023 and $823,024 in 2022)546,305 553,698 
Goodwill 143,171
 134,517
Goodwill415,134 414,046 
Intangible assets, netIntangible assets, net309,983 317,314 
Deferred income taxes 290,473
 301,342
Deferred income taxes105,912 96,363 
Miscellaneous assets 156,462
 153,702
Miscellaneous assets360,843 357,739 
Total assets $2,238,958
 $2,185,395
Total assets$2,472,287 $2,533,752 
 See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

1




THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS-(Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
 September 24, 2017 December 25, 2016March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
 (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity    Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities    Current liabilities
Accounts payable $116,724
 $104,463
Accounts payable$122,008 $114,646 
Accrued payroll and other related liabilities 90,651
 96,463
Accrued payroll and other related liabilities99,851 164,564 
Unexpired subscriptions 76,886
 66,686
Unexpired subscriptions revenueUnexpired subscriptions revenue163,590 155,945 
Accrued expenses and other 134,411
 131,125
Accrued expenses and other155,005 136,055 
Total current liabilities 418,672
 398,737
Total current liabilities540,454 571,210 
Other liabilities    Other liabilities
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations 249,375
 246,978
Pension benefits obligation 518,395
 558,790
Pension benefits obligation221,933 225,300 
Postretirement benefits obligation 55,107
 57,999
Postretirement benefits obligation26,717 26,455 
Other 78,735
 78,647
Other106,393 110,815 
Total other liabilities 901,612
 942,414
Total other liabilities355,043 362,570 
Stockholders’ equity    Stockholders’ equity
Common stock of $.10 par value:    Common stock of $.10 par value:
Class A – authorized: 300,000,000 shares; issued: 2017 – 170,220,136; 2016 – 169,206,879 (including treasury shares: 2017 – 8,870,801; 2016 – 8,870,801) 17,022
 16,921
Class B – convertible – authorized and issued shares: 2017 – 810,933; 2016 – 816,632 (including treasury shares: 2017 – none; 2016 – none)
 81
 82
Class A – authorized: 300,000,000 shares; issued: 2023 – 176,662,108; 2022 – 176,288,596 (including treasury shares: 2023 – 12,808,394; 2022 – 12,004,865)Class A – authorized: 300,000,000 shares; issued: 2023 – 176,662,108; 2022 – 176,288,596 (including treasury shares: 2023 – 12,808,394; 2022 – 12,004,865)17,666 17,629 
Class B – convertible – authorized and issued shares: 2022 – 780,724; 2021 – 780,724Class B – convertible – authorized and issued shares: 2022 – 780,724; 2021 – 780,72478 78 
Additional paid-in capital 159,830
 149,928
Additional paid-in capital255,361 255,515 
Retained earnings 1,373,478
 1,331,911
Retained earnings1,962,805 1,958,859 
Common stock held in treasury, at cost (171,211) (171,211)Common stock held in treasury, at cost(306,987)(276,267)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes:    Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes:
Foreign currency translation adjustments 5,571
 (1,822)Foreign currency translation adjustments144 (510)
Funded status of benefit plans (465,440) (477,994)Funded status of benefit plans(347,805)(348,947)
Net unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities (653) 
Net unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities(6,477)(8,390)
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes (460,522) (479,816)Total accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes(354,138)(357,847)
Total New York Times Company stockholders’ equity 918,678
 847,815
Total New York Times Company stockholders’ equity1,574,785 1,597,967 
Noncontrolling interest (4) (3,571)Noncontrolling interest2,005 2,005 
Total stockholders’ equity 918,674
 844,244
Total stockholders’ equity1,576,790 1,599,972 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $2,238,958
 $2,185,395
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$2,472,287 $2,533,752 
 See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



2




THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
 For the Quarters Ended
March 31, 2023March 27, 2022
Revenues
Subscription$397,542 $371,979 
Advertising106,241 116,270 
Other56,956 49,176 
Total revenues560,739 537,425 
Operating costs
Cost of revenue (excluding depreciation and amortization)306,852 281,365 
Sales and marketing67,034 77,588 
Product development57,062 47,433 
General and administrative81,051 71,357 
Depreciation and amortization20,840 18,686 
Total operating costs532,839 496,429 
Acquisition-related costs— 34,712 
Operating profit27,900 6,284 
Other components of net periodic benefit (income)/costs(685)1,522 
Interest income and other, net3,173 1,075 
Income before income taxes31,758 5,837 
Income tax expense9,437 1,112 
Net income$22,321 $4,725 
Average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic164,975 167,866 
Diluted165,398 168,257 
Basic earnings per share attributable to common stockholders$0.14 $0.03 
Diluted earnings per share attributable to common stockholders$0.13 $0.03 
Dividends declared per share$0.11 $0.09 
  For the Quarters Ended For the Nine Months Ended
  September 24, 2017

September 25, 2016
 September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
  (13 weeks) (39 weeks)
Revenues        
Subscription $246,638
 $217,099
 $739,050
 $654,573
Advertising 113,633
 124,898
 375,895
 395,733
Other 25,364
 21,550
 76,568
 65,386
Total revenues 385,635
 363,547
 1,191,513
 1,115,692
Operating costs        
Production costs:        
Wages and benefits 89,866
 91,041
 269,209
 274,142
Raw materials 15,718
 18,228
 48,461
 53,115
Other 44,336
 47,347
 134,771
 139,938
Total production costs 149,920
 156,616
 452,441
 467,195
Selling, general and administrative costs 184,483
 184,596
 595,491
 534,911
Depreciation and amortization 15,677
 15,384
 46,961
 46,003
Total operating costs 350,080
 356,596
 1,094,893
 1,048,109
Headquarters redesign and consolidation 2,542
 
 6,929
 
Restructuring charge 
 2,949
 
 14,804
Multiemployer pension plan withdrawal expense 
 (4,971) 
 6,730
Operating profit 33,013
 8,973
 89,691
 46,049
Gain/(loss) from joint ventures 31,557
 463
 31,464
 (41,845)
Interest expense, net 4,660
 9,032
 15,118
 26,955
Income/(loss) from continuing operations before income taxes 59,910
 404
 106,037
 (22,751)
Income tax expense/(benefit) 23,420
 121
 40,873
 (8,956)
Income/(loss) from continuing operations 36,490
 283
 65,164
 (13,795)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 488
 
 488
 
Net income/(loss) 36,002
 283
 64,676
 (13,795)
Net (income)/loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest (3,673) 123
 (3,567) 5,719
Net income/(loss) attributable to The New York Times Company common stockholders $32,329
 $406
 $61,109
 $(8,076)
Average number of common shares outstanding:        
Basic 162,173
 161,185
 161,798
 161,092
Diluted 164,405
 162,945
 164,005
 161,092
Basic earnings/(loss) per share attributable to The New York Times Company common stockholders:        
Income/(loss) from continuing operations $0.20
 $
 $0.38
 $(0.05)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 
 
 
 
Net income/(loss) $0.20
 $
 $0.38
 $(0.05)
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.




3




THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)

  For the Quarters Ended For the Nine Months Ended
  September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
  (13 weeks) (39 weeks)
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share attributable to The New York Times Company common stockholders:        
Income/(loss) from continuing operations $0.20
 $
 $0.37
 $(0.05)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 
 
 
 
Net income/(loss) $0.20
 $
 $0.37
 $(0.05)
Dividends declared per share $0.08
 $0.08
 $0.12
 $0.12
 See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

4



THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEINCOME/(LOSS)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
  For the Quarters Ended For the Nine Months Ended
  September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
  (13 weeks) (39 weeks)
Net income/(loss) $36,002
 $283
 $64,676
 $(13,795)
Other comprehensive income, before tax:        
Income on foreign currency translation adjustments 6,099
 604
 11,170
 2,110
Pension and postretirement benefits obligation 6,921
 6,552
 20,762
 19,655
Net unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities (1,081) 
 (1,081) 
Other comprehensive income, before tax 11,939
 7,156
 30,851
 21,765
Income tax expense 4,200
 2,912
 11,557
 8,492
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 7,739
 4,244
 19,294
 13,273
Comprehensive income/(loss) 43,741
 4,527
 83,970
 (522)
Comprehensive (income)/loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest (3,673) 123
 (3,567) 5,719
Comprehensive income attributable to The New York Times Company common stockholders $40,068
 $4,650
 $80,403
 $5,197
 For the Quarters Ended
March 31, 2023March 27, 2022
Net income$22,321 $4,725 
Other comprehensive income/(loss), before tax:
Gain/(Loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments848 (2,209)
Pension and postretirement benefits obligation1,553 5,010 
Net unrealized gain/(loss) on available-for-sale securities2,602 (7,916)
Other comprehensive income/(loss), before tax5,003 (5,115)
Income tax expense/(benefit)1,294 (1,380)
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax3,709 (3,735)
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders$26,030 $990 
 See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

4


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Quarters Ended March 31, 2023 and March 27, 2022
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)

Capital Stock -
Class A
and
Class B Common
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Common
Stock
Held in
Treasury,
at Cost
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss, Net of
Income
Taxes
Total
New York
Times
Company
Stockholders’
Equity
Non-
controlling
Interest
Total
Stock-
holders’
Equity
Balance, December 26, 2021$17,675 $230,115 $1,845,343 $(171,211)$(383,202)$1,538,720 $2,005 $1,540,725 
Net income— — 4,725 — — 4,725 — 4,725 
Dividends— — (15,334)— — (15,334)— (15,334)
Other comprehensive loss(3,735)(3,735)(3,735)
Issuance of stock-based awards, net of withholding taxes:
Stock options – 400 Class A shares— — — — — 
Restricted stock units vested – 127,450 Class A shares13 (3,784)— — — (3,771)— (3,771)
Performance-based awards - 163,518 Class A shares16 (5,573)— — — (5,557)— (5,557)
Share repurchases - 692,800 Class A shares(29,034)(29,034)(29,034)
Stock-based compensation— 7,054 — — — 7,054 — 7,054 
Balance, March 27, 2022$17,704 $227,815 $1,834,734 $(200,245)$(386,937)$1,493,071 $2,005 $1,495,076 
Balance, December 31, 2022$17,707 $255,515 $1,958,859 $(276,267)$(357,847)$1,597,967 $2,005 $1,599,972 
Net income— — 22,321 — — 22,321 — 22,321 
Dividends— — (18,375)— — (18,375)— (18,375)
Other comprehensive income— — — — 3,709 3,709 — 3,709 
Issuance of stock-based awards, net of withholding taxes:
Restricted stock units vested –267,069 Class A shares27 (7,946)— — — (7,919)— (7,919)
Performance-based awards –106,419 Class A shares10 (3,108)— — — (3,098)— (3,098)
Share repurchases – 803,529 Class A shares(30,720)(30,720)— (30,720)
Stock-based compensation— 10,900 — — — 10,900 — 10,900 
Balance, March 31, 2023$17,744 $255,361 $1,962,805 $(306,987)$(354,138)$1,574,785 $2,005 $1,576,790 
5




THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
  For the Nine Months Ended
  September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
  (39 weeks)
Cash flows from operating activities    
Net income/(loss) $64,676
 $(13,795)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Restructuring charge 
 14,804
Multiemployer pension plan charges 
 11,701
Depreciation and amortization 46,961
 46,003
Stock-based compensation expense 10,927
 8,561
Undistributed (gain)/loss of joint ventures (31,464) 41,845
Long-term retirement benefit obligations (21,897) (22,366)
Uncertain tax positions 139
 53
Other-net 2,609
 8,257
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable-net 55,032
 54,591
Other assets (1,761) (21,926)
Accounts payable, accrued payroll and other liabilities 12,473
 (45,546)
Unexpired subscriptions 10,200
 3,461
Net cash provided by operating activities 147,895
 85,643
Cash flows from investing activities    
Purchases of marketable securities (398,246) (514,809)
Maturities of marketable securities 454,022
 522,655
Cash distribution from corporate-owned life insurance 
 38,000
Business acquisitions 
 (15,410)
Purchase of investments – net of proceeds (422) (1,840)
Change in restricted cash 7,014
 3,816
Capital expenditures (47,831) (21,820)
Other-net 1,070
 (380)
Net cash provided by investing activities 15,607
 10,212
Cash flows from financing activities    
Long-term obligations:    
Repayment of debt and capital lease obligations (414) (460)
Dividends paid (19,483) (19,416)
Capital shares:    
Stock issuances 4,142
 273
Repurchases 
 (15,684)
Share-based compensation tax withholding (3,984) (9,572)
Net cash used in financing activities (19,739) (44,859)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 143,763
 50,996
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 212
 166
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 100,692
 105,776
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period $244,667
 $156,938
For the Quarters Ended
March 31, 2023March 27, 2022
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$22,321 $4,725 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization20,840 18,685 
Amortization of right of use asset2,490 5,400 
Stock-based compensation expense10,900 7,054 
Change in long-term retirement benefit obligations(6,954)(4,555)
Other – net1,330 (11,684)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions:
Accounts receivable – net51,556 40,930 
Other assets(2,295)(6,646)
Accounts payable, accrued payroll and other liabilities(57,103)(75,571)
Unexpired subscriptions7,645 7,003 
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities50,730 (14,659)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of marketable securities— (2,492)
Maturities of marketable securities28,160 442,895 
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired— (515,299)
Capital expenditures(5,985)(8,580)
Other – net— (533)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities22,175 (84,009)
Cash flows from financing activities
Long-term obligations:
Dividends paid(15,069)(11,839)
Payment of contingent consideration(1,724)(1,724)
Capital shares:
Proceeds from stock option exercises— 
Repurchases(30,720)(29,034)
Share-based compensation tax withholding(11,017)(9,328)
Net cash used in financing activities(58,530)(51,922)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash14,375 (150,590)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash(262)(164)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period235,173 334,306 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period$249,286 $183,552 

 See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


6


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
In the opinion of management of The New York Times Company (the “Company”), the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements present fairly the financial position of the Company as of September 24, 2017March 31, 2023, and December 25, 2016,31, 2022, and the results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company for the periods ended September 24, 2017March 31, 2023, and September 25, 2016.March 27, 2022. The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries are referred to collectively as “we,” “us” or “our.” All adjustments necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The financial statements were prepared in accordance with the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain notes or other financial information that are normally required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted from these interim financial statements. These financial statements, therefore, should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2016.31, 2022. Due to the seasonal nature of our business, operating results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of a full year’s operations. First quarter 2022 includes an additional day compared with first quarter 2023 as a result of the recent change in the Company’s fiscal year to the calendar year.
The fiscal periods included herein comprise 13 weeks for the third quarter.Company has two reportable segments: The New York Times Group (“NYTG”) and The Athletic.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Except as described herein, asAs of September 24, 2017,March 31, 2023, our significant accounting policies, which are detailed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2016,31, 2022, have not changed:
Marketable Securities
We have investments in marketable debt securities. We determine the appropriate classification of our investments at the date of purchase and reevaluate the classifications at the balance sheet date. Marketable debt securities with maturities of 12 months or less are classified as short-term. Marketable debt securities with maturities greater than 12 months are classified as long-term. Historically, we have accounted for all marketable securities as held-to-maturity (“HTM”) and stated at amortized cost as we had the intent and ability to hold our marketable debt securities until maturity. However, on June 29, 2017, our Board of Directors approved a change to the Company’s cash reserve investment policy to allow the Company to sell marketable securities prior to maturity. Beginning in the third quarter of 2017, the Company reclassified all marketable securities from HTM to available-for-sale (“AFS”).
Securities that we might not hold until maturity are classified as AFS securities and reported at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses, after applicable income taxes, are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss).
We conduct an other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) analysis on a quarterly basis or more often if a potential loss-triggering event occurs. We consider factors such as the duration, severity and the reason for the decline in value, the potential recovery period and whether we intend to sell. For AFS securities, we also consider whether (i) it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell the debt securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis and (ii) the amortized cost basis cannot be recovered as a result of credit losses.
Other
As of the second quarter of 2017, the Company has renamed “circulation revenues” as “subscription revenues.” Subscription revenues consist of revenues from subscriptions to our print and digital products (including our news product, as well as Crossword and Cooking products), as well as single-copy sales of our print products (which comprise approximately 10% of these revenues). These revenues are based on both the number of copies of the printed newspaper sold and digital-only subscriptions, and the rates charged to the respective customers.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-09, “Compensation-Stock Compensation,” which provides guidance on accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. This guidance became effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 25, 2016.
As a result of the adoption of ASU 2016-09 in the first quarter of 2017, we recognized excess tax windfalls in income tax expense rather than additional paid-in capital of $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the quarter and nine months ended

7


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

September 24, 2017, respectively. Excess tax shortfalls and/or windfalls for share-based payments are now included in net cash from operating activities rather than net cash from financing activities. The changes have been applied prospectively in accordance with the ASU and prior periods have not been adjusted. Additionally, the presentation of employee taxes paid to taxing authorities for share-based transactions are now included in net cash from financing activities rather than net cash from operating activities. This change was applied retrospectively and as a result, we reclassified $9.6 million for the nine months ended September 25, 2016 in our Condensed Statement of Cash Flows from operating activities to financing activities. No other material changes resulted from the adoption of this standard.changed.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, “Compensation - Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost.” The new guidance requires the service cost component to be presented separately from the other components of net benefit costs. Service cost will be presented with other employee compensation cost within operations. The other components of net benefit cost, such as interest cost, amortization of prior service cost and gains or losses are required to be presented outside of operations. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The guidance should be applied retrospectively for the presentation of the service cost component in the income statement and allows a practical expedient for the estimation basis for applying the retrospective presentation requirements.
Since the changes required in ASU 2017-07 only change the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations classification of the components of net periodic benefit cost, no changes are expected to net income. Upon adoption of the ASU during the first quarter of 2018, the Company will separately present the components of net periodic benefit cost or income, excluding the service cost component, in non-operating expenses on a retrospective basis. The historical components of net periodic benefit cost are disclosed in the Company’s previously filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and its 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In June 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses.” The new guidance introduces an approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments. It also modifies the impairment model for available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities and provides for a simplified accounting model for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration since their origination. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases,” which provides guidance on accounting for leases and disclosure of key information about leasing arrangements. The guidance requires lessees to recognize the following for all operating and finance leases at the commencement date: (1) a lease liability, which is the obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis and (2) a right-of-use asset representing the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, the underlying asset for the lease term. A lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases with a term of 12 months or less. The guidance does not fundamentally change lessor accounting; however, some changes have been made to align that guidance with the lessee guidance and other areas within GAAP. This guidance becomes effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 30, 2018. Early application is permitted. This guidance will be applied on a modified retrospective basis for leases existing at, or entered into after, the earliest period presented in the financial statements. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the new leasing guidance and expect that most of our operating lease commitments will be subject to the new standard. The adoption of the standard will require us to add right-of-use assets and lease liabilities onto our balance sheet. Based upon our initial evaluation, we do not expect the adoption of the standard to have a material effect on our results of operations and liquidity.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments-Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” which addresses certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments including requirements to measure most equity investments at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income, to perform a qualitative assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values, and to separately present financial assets and liabilities by measurement category and by type of financial asset on the balance sheet or the accompanying notes to the financial statements. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” which prescribes a single comprehensive model for entities to use in the accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. The new guidance

8


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

will supersede virtually all existing revenue guidance under GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2017. There are two transition options available to entities: the full retrospective approach or the modified retrospective approach. Under the full retrospective approach, the Company would restate prior periods in compliance with Accounting Standards Codification 250, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.” Alternatively, the Company may elect the modified retrospective approach, which allows for the new revenue standard to be applied to existing contracts as of the effective date with a cumulative catch-up adjustment recorded to retained earnings. We currently anticipate adopting the new standard using the modified retrospective method beginning January 1, 2018.
Subsequently, in March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net),” which clarifies the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations in ASU 2014-09. In April 2016, the FASB also issued ASU 2016-10, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing,” to reduce the cost and complexity of applying the guidance on identifying promised goods or services when identifying a performance obligation and improve the operability and understandability of the licensing implementation guidance. In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-12, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients,” to reduce the cost and complexity of applying the guidance to address certain issues on assessing collectability, presentation of sales taxes, noncash consideration, and completed contracts and contract modifications at transition. The amendments in ASU 2014-09, 2016-10, and 2016-12 do not change the core principle of ASU 2014-09.
Based upon our initial evaluation, we do not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-09 to have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations. While we continue to evaluate the impact of the new revenue guidance, we currently believe that the most significant changes will be primarily related to how we account for certain licensing arrangements in the other revenue category.
The Company considers the applicability and impact of all recently issued accounting pronouncements. Recent accounting pronouncements not specifically identified in our disclosures are either not applicable to the Company or are not expected to have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
NOTE 3. REVENUE
We generate revenues principally from subscriptions and advertising.
Subscription revenues consist of revenues from subscriptions to our digital and print products (which include our news product, as well as The Athletic and our Cooking, Games, Audm and Wirecutter products), and single-copy and bulk sales of our print products. Subscription revenues are based on both the number of copies of the printed newspaper sold and digital-only subscriptions, and the rates charged to the respective customers.
Advertising revenue is generated principally from advertisers (such as technology, financial and luxury goods companies) promoting products, services or brands on digital platforms in the form of display ads, audio and video, and in print in the form of column-inch ads. Advertising revenue is generated primarily from offerings sold directly to marketers by our advertising sales teams. A smaller proportion of our total advertising revenues is generated through programmatic auctions run by third-party ad exchanges. Advertising revenue is primarily determined by the volume (e.g., impressions), rate and mix of advertisements. Digital advertising includes our core digital advertising business and other digital advertising. Our core digital advertising business includes direct-sold website, mobile application, podcast, email and video advertisements. Direct-sold display advertising, a component of core digital advertising, includes offerings on websites and mobile applications sold directly to marketers by our advertising sales teams. Other digital advertising includes open-market programmatic advertising and creative services fees. Print advertising includes revenue from column-inch ads and classified advertising as well as preprinted advertising, also known as freestanding inserts. NYTG has revenue from all categories discussed above. The Athletic has revenue from direct-sold display advertising, podcast, email and video advertisements and open-market programmatic advertising. There is no print advertising revenue generated from The Athletic.
Other revenues primarily consist of revenues from licensing, Wirecutter affiliate referrals, commercial printing, the leasing of floors in the New York headquarters building located at 620 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York (the “Company Headquarters”), television and film, retail commerce, our live events business and our student subscription sponsorship program.
7

THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Subscription, advertising and other revenues were as follows:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023As % of totalMarch 27, 2022As % of total
Subscription$397,542 70.9 %$371,979 69.2 %
Advertising106,241 18.8 %116,270 21.5 %
Other (1)
56,956 10.3 %49,176 9.3 %
Total$560,739 100.0 %$537,425 100.0 %
(1) Other revenues include building rental revenue, which is not under the scope of Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). Building rental revenue was approximately $7 million for the first quarters of 2023 and 2022, respectively.
The following table summarizes digital and print subscription revenues, which are components of subscription revenues above, for the quarters ended March 31, 2023, and March 27, 2022:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023As % of totalMarch 27, 2022As % of total
Digital-only subscription revenues (1)
$258,768 65.1 %$226,763 61.0 %
Print subscription revenues:
Domestic home delivery subscription revenues (2)
125,876 31.7 %131,391 35.3 %
Single-copy, NYT International and Other subscription revenues (3)
12,898 3.2 %13,825 3.7 %
Subtotal print subscription revenues138,774 34.9 %145,216 39.0 %
Total subscription revenues$397,542 100.0 %$371,979 100.0 %
(1) Includes revenue from digital-only bundled and standalone subscriptions to our news product, as well as The Athletic and our Cooking, Games, Audm and Wirecutter products.
(2) Domestic home delivery subscriptions include access to our digital news product, as well as The Athletic and our Cooking, Games and Wirecutter products.
(3) NYT International is the international edition of our print newspaper.
The following table summarizes digital and print advertising revenues, which are components of advertising revenues above, for the quarters ended March 31, 2023, and March 27, 2022:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023As % of totalMarch 27, 2022As % of total
Advertising revenues:
Digital$61,271 57.7 %$67,014 57.6 %
Print44,970 42.3 %49,256 42.4 %
Total advertising$106,241 100.0 %$116,270 100.0 %
Performance Obligations
We have remaining performance obligations related to digital archive and other licensing and certain advertising contracts. As of March 31, 2023, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations for contracts with a duration greater than one year was approximately $211 million. The Company will recognize this revenue as performance obligations are satisfied. We expect that approximately $56 million, $68 million and $87 million will be recognized in the remainder of 2023, 2024 and thereafter through 2028, respectively.
Contract Assets
As of March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, the Company had $3.8 million, respectively, in contract assets recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets related to digital archiving licensing revenue. The contract asset is reclassified to Accounts receivable when the customer is invoiced based on the contractual billing schedule.
8

THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3.4. MARKETABLE SECURITIES
As noted in Note 2, theThe Company reclassified allaccounts for its marketable securities from HTM to AFS in the third quarteras available for sale (“AFS”). The Company recorded $8.8 million and $11.4 million of 2017, following a change to the Company’s cash reserve investment policy that allows the Company to sell marketable securities prior to maturity. This change resulted in the recording of a $1.1 millionpre-tax net unrealized losslosses inAccumulated other comprehensive income. The reclassificationincome (“AOCI”) as of the investment portfolio to AFS was made to provide increased flexibility in the use of our investments to support current operations.March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively.
The following table presentstables present the amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair market value of our AFS securities as of September 24, 2017:March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022:
March 31, 2023
(In thousands)Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
Short-term AFS securities
Corporate debt securities$75,861 $— $(2,178)$73,683 
U.S. Treasury securities32,844 — (615)32,229 
U.S. governmental agency securities27,805 — (679)27,126 
Municipal securities6,393 — (77)6,316 
Total short-term AFS securities$142,903 $— $(3,549)$139,354 
Long-term AFS securities
Corporate debt securities$79,998 $— $(4,010)$75,988 
U.S. Treasury securities23,981 — (1,211)22,770 
U.S. governmental agency securities999 — (54)945 
Total long-term AFS securities$104,978 $— $(5,275)$99,703 
 September 24, 2017December 31, 2022
(In thousands) Amortized Cost Gross unrealized gains Gross unrealized losses Fair Value(In thousands)Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
Short-term AFS securities        Short-term AFS securities
U.S Treasury securities $73,220
 $
 $(45) $73,175
Corporate debt securities 156,683
 35
 (79) 156,639
Corporate debt securities$52,315 $— $(1,286)$51,029 
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities45,096 — (963)44,133 
U.S. governmental agency securities 53,842
 1
 (89) 53,754
U.S. governmental agency securities22,806 — (722)22,084 
Certificates of deposit 20,403
 
 
 20,403
Commercial paper 32,471
 
 
 32,471
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities8,903 — (177)8,726 
Total short-term AFS securities $336,619
 $36
 $(213) $336,442
Total short-term AFS securities$129,120 $— $(3,148)$125,972 
Long-term AFS securities       
Long-term AFS securities
Corporate debt securitiesCorporate debt securities115,207 $— $(6,377)$108,830 
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities25,990 — (1,576)24,414 
U.S. governmental agency securities $97,431
 $2
 $(616) 96,817
U.S. governmental agency securities5,999 — (326)5,673 
Corporate debt securities 97,583
 21
 (259) 97,345
U.S Treasury securities 47,672
 
 (52) 47,620
Total long-term AFS securities $242,686
 $23
 $(927) $241,782
Total long-term AFS securities$147,196 $— $(8,279)$138,917 



9


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The following table representstables represent the AFS securities as of September 24, 2017March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, that were in an unrealized loss position for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded, aggregated by investment category and the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
March 31, 2023
Less than 12 Months12 Months or GreaterTotal
(In thousands)Fair ValueGross Unrealized LossesFair ValueGross Unrealized LossesFair ValueGross Unrealized Losses
Short-term AFS securities
Corporate debt securities$4,034 $(11)$69,649 $(2,167)$73,683 $(2,178)
U.S. Treasury securities— — 32,229 (615)32,229 (615)
U.S. governmental agency securities— — 27,126 (679)27,126 (679)
Municipal securities— — 6,316 (77)6,316 (77)
Total short-term AFS securities$4,034 $(11)$135,320 $(3,538)$139,354 $(3,549)
Long-term AFS securities
Corporate debt securities$555 $(14)$75,433 $(3,996)$75,988 $(4,010)
U.S. Treasury securities286 (7)22,484 (1,204)22,770 (1,211)
U.S. governmental agency securities— — 945 (54)945 (54)
Total long-term AFS securities$841 $(21)$98,862 $(5,254)$99,703 $(5,275)
  September 24, 2017
  Less than 12 Months 12 Months or Greater Total
(In thousands)

 Fair Value Gross unrealized losses Fair Value Gross unrealized losses Fair Value Gross unrealized losses
Short-term AFS securities            
U.S Treasury securities $73,175
 $(45) $
 $
 $73,175
 $(45)
Corporate debt securities 101,648
 (77) 2,500
 (2) 104,148
 (79)
U.S. governmental agency securities 42,490
 (53) 8,964
 (36) 51,454
 (89)
Total short-term AFS securities $217,313
 $(175) $11,464
 $(38) $228,777
 $(213)
Long-term AFS securities            
U.S. governmental agency securities $47,620
 $(312) $
 (304) $47,620
 $(616)
Corporate debt securities 66,428
 (196) 8,918
 (63) 75,346
 (259)
U.S Treasury securities 53,142
 (52) 39,697
 
 92,839
 (52)
Total long-term AFS securities $167,190
 $(560) $48,615
 $(367) $215,805
 $(927)

December 31, 2022
Less than 12 Months12 Months or GreaterTotal
(In thousands)Fair ValueGross Unrealized LossesFair ValueGross Unrealized LossesFair ValueGross Unrealized Losses
Short-term AFS securities
Corporate debt securities$3,799 $(11)$47,230 $(1,275)$51,029 $(1,286)
U.S. Treasury securities— — 44,133 (963)44,133 (963)
U.S. governmental agency securities— — 22,084 (722)22,084 (722)
Municipal securities— — 8,726 (177)8,726 (177)
Total short-term AFS securities$3,799 $(11)$122,173 $(3,137)$125,972 $(3,148)
Long-term AFS securities
Corporate debt securities$2,004 $(57)$106,826 $(6,320)$108,830 $(6,377)
U.S. Treasury securities282 (9)24,132 (1,567)24,414 (1,576)
U.S. governmental agency securities— — 5,673 (326)5,673 (326)
Total long-term AFS securities$2,286 $(66)$136,631 $(8,213)$138,917 $(8,279)
We periodically review ourassess AFS securities for OTTI. See Note 2 for factors we consider when assessing AFS securities for OTTI. on a quarterly basis or more often if a potential loss-triggering event occurs.
As of September 24, 2017,March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, we did not intend to sell and it was not likely that we would be required to sell these investments before recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be at maturity. Unrealized losses related to these investments are primarily due to interest rate fluctuations as opposed to changes in credit quality. Therefore, as of September 24, 2017,March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, we have recognized no OTTI loss.losses or allowance for credit losses related to AFS securities.
The following table presents the amortized cost of our HTM securities as of December 25, 2016:
  December 25, 2016
(In thousands)

 Amortized Cost
Short-term HTM securities (1)
  
U.S Treasury securities $150,623
Corporate debt securities 150,599
U.S. governmental agency securities 64,135
Commercial paper 84,178
Total short-term HTM securities $449,535
Long-term HTM securities (1)
 
U.S. governmental agency securities $110,732
Corporate debt securities 61,775
U.S Treasury securities 14,792
Total long-term HTM securities $187,299
(1) All HTM securities were recorded at amortized cost and not adjusted to fair value in accordance with the HTM accounting treatment. As of December 25, 2016, the amortized cost approximated fair value because of the short-term maturity and highly liquid nature of these investments.
As of September 24, 2017, our short-term and long-term marketable securities had remaining maturities of less than 1 month to 12 months and 13 months to 34 months, respectively. See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of our marketable securities.


10


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

As of March 31, 2023, our short-term and long-term marketable securities had remaining maturities of less than one month to 12 months and 13 months to 24 months, respectively. See Note 8 for more information regarding the fair value of our marketable securities.
NOTE 4.5. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES
In 2016, the Company acquired two digital marketing agencies, HelloSociety, LLCGoodwill and Fake Love, LLC for an aggregate of $15.4 million in separate all-cash transactions. Also in 2016, the Company acquired Submarine Leisure Club, Inc., which owned the product review and recommendation websites The Wirecutter and The Sweethome, in an all-cash transaction. We paid $25.0 million, including a payment made for a non-compete agreement, and also entered into a consulting agreement and retention agreements that will likely require payments over the three years following the acquisition.
The Company allocated the purchase prices for these acquisitions based on the final valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, resulting in allocations to goodwill, intangibles, property, plant and equipment and other miscellaneous assets.
The aggregate carrying amount of intangible assets of $8.6 million related to these acquisitions has been included in “Miscellaneous Assets” in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The estimated useful lives for these assets range from 3 to 7 years and are amortized on a straight-line basis.Intangibles
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill as of September 24, 2017,March 31, 2023, and since December 25, 2016,26, 2021, were as follows:
(In thousands) Total Company
Balance as of December 25, 2016 $134,517
Measurement period adjustment (1)
 (198)
Foreign currency translation 8,852
Balance as of September 24, 2017 $143,171
(1)Includes measurement period adjustment in connection with the Submarine Leisure Club, Inc. acquisition.
(In thousands)NYTGThe AthleticTotal
Balance as of December 26, 2021$166,360 $— $166,360 
Foreign currency translation(3,674)— (3,674)
Acquisition of The Athletic Media Company— 249,792 249,792 
Measurement period adjustments— 1,568 1,568 
Balance as of December 31, 2022162,686 251,360 414,046 
Foreign currency translation1,088 — 1,088 
Balance as of March 31, 2023$163,774 $251,360 $415,134 
The foreign currency translation line item reflects changes in goodwill resulting from fluctuating exchange rates related to the consolidation of certain international subsidiaries.
NOTE 5. INVESTMENTS
Equity Method Investments
As of September 24, 2017,March 31, 2023, the gross book value and accumulated amortization of the finite-lived intangible assets were as follows:
(In thousands)Gross book valueAccumulated amortizationNet book valueRemaining Weighted-Average Useful Life (Years)
Trademark$162,618 $(10,936)$151,682 19.0
Existing subscriber base136,500 (14,625)121,875 11.0
Developed technology38,401 (9,878)28,523 4.0
Content archive5,751 (2,826)2,925 2.6
Total finite-lived intangibles$343,270 $(38,265)$305,005 14.2
Amortization expense for intangible assets included in Depreciation and amortization in our investments in joint ventures totaled $20.5Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations was $7.3 million and we had equity ownership interests in$5.0 million for the first quarters of 2023 and 2022, respectively. The estimated aggregate amortization expense for the remainder of 2023 and each of the following entities:fiscal years ending December 31 is presented below:
(In thousands)
Remainder of 2023$21,985 
202427,487 
202527,213 
202626,960 
202720,171 
Thereafter181,189 
Total amortization expense$305,005 
Company
Approximate %The aggregate carrying amount of intangible assets of $310.0 million, which includes an indefinite-lived intangible of $5.0 million, is included in Intangible assets, net in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2023.
Ownership
Donohue Malbaie Inc.49%
Madison Paper Industries40%
We have investments in Donohue Malbaie Inc. (“Malbaie”), a Canadian newsprint company, and Madison Paper Industries (“Madison”), a partnership that previously operated a supercalendered paper mill in Maine. In the third quarter of 2017, we sold our 30% ownership in Women in the World Media, LLC, a live event conference business, for a nominal amount.
The Company and UPM-Kymmene Corporation (“UPM”), a Finnish paper manufacturing company, are partners through subsidiary companies in Madison. The Company’s 40% ownership of Madison is through an 80%-owned consolidated subsidiary which owns 50% of Madison. UPM owns 60% of Madison, including a 10% interest through a 20% noncontrolling interest in the consolidated subsidiary of the Company. The paper mill was closed in May 2016. During the first quarter of 2016, we recognized a $41.4 million loss from joint ventures related to the closure. The Company’s proportionate share of the loss was $20.1 million after tax and net of noncontrolling interest. As a result of the mill closure, we wrote our investment down to zero.
The Company’s joint venture in Madison is currently being liquidated. In the fourth quarter of 2016, Madison sold certain assets at the mill site and we recognized a gain of $3.9 million related to the sale. In the third quarter of 2017, Madison sold the remaining assets at the mill site (which primarily consisted of hydro power assets), and the Company recognized a gain of $30.1 million related to this sale. The Company’s proportionate share of the gain was $16.1 million after tax and net of noncontrolling interest.

11


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

NOTE 6. INVESTMENTS
The following table presents summarizedNon-Marketable Equity Securities
Our non-marketable equity securities are investments in privately held companies/funds without readily determinable market values. Gains and losses on non-marketable securities revalued, sold or impaired are recognized in Interest income statement information for Madison, which follows a calendar year:and other, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
  For the Quarters Ended For the Nine Months Ended
(In thousands) September 30, 2017
 September 30, 2016
 September 30, 2017
 September 30, 2016
Revenues $
 $
 $
 $40,523
Expenses:        
Cost of sales (105) (1,450) (1,277) (68,039)
General and administrative income/(expense) and other 60,216
 (566) 59,662
 (66,056)
Total costs and expenses 60,111
 (2,016) 58,385
 (134,095)
Operating income/(loss) 60,111
 (2,016) 58,385
 (93,572)
Other (expense)/income (1) 2
 (7) 4
Net income/(loss) $60,110
 $(2,014) $58,378
 $(93,568)
We received no distributions from ourAs of March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, non-marketable equity method investments during the quarters and nine months ended September 24, 2017 and September 25, 2016.
We purchase newsprint from Malbaie, and previously purchased supercalendered paper from Madison, at competitive prices. These purchases totaled $2.3 million and $3.7 million for the third quarters ended September 24, 2017, and September 25, 2016, respectively, and $7.7 million and $10.3 million for the nine-month periods ended September 24, 2017, and September 25, 2016, respectively.
Cost Method Investments
The aggregate carrying amounts of cost method investmentssecurities included in “Miscellaneous assets’’Miscellaneous assets in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were $14.0had a carrying value of $29.8 million.
NOTE 7. OTHER
Capitalized Computer Software Costs
Amortization of capitalized computer software costs included in Depreciation and amortization in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations was $1.7 million and $13.6$1.9 million for September 24, 2017the first quarters of 2023 and December 25, 2016,2022, respectively.
Interest income and other, net
NOTE 6. DEBT OBLIGATIONS
Our indebtedness consisted of the repurchase option related to a sale-leaseback of a portion of our New York headquarters. Our total debtInterest income and capital lease obligations consisted of the following:
(In thousands) September 24, 2017
 December 25, 2016
Option to repurchase ownership interest in headquarters building in 2019:    
Principal amount $250,000
 $250,000
Less unamortized discount based on imputed interest rate of 13.0% 7,423
 9,801
Total option to repurchase ownership interest in headquarters building in 2019 242,577
 240,199
Capital lease obligations 6,798
 6,779
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations $249,375
 $246,978
See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of our long-term debt.
“Interest expense,other, net, as shown in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, was as follows:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022
Interest income$3,421 $1,222 
Interest expense(248)(147)
Total interest income and other, net$3,173 $1,075 
  For the Quarters Ended For the Nine Months Ended
(In thousands) September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
Interest expense $6,956
 $10,022
 $20,775
 $29,964
Amortization of debt costs and discount on debt 801
 1,226
 2,379
 3,670
Capitalized interest (345) (131) (852) (412)
Interest income (2,752) (2,085) (7,184) (6,267)
Total interest expense, net $4,660
 $9,032
 $15,118
 $26,955
Restricted Cash

A reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash as of March 31, 2023, and March 27, 2022, from the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows is as follows:
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Cash and cash equivalents$235,350 $169,171 
Restricted cash included within miscellaneous assets13,936 14,381 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows$249,286 $183,552 
Substantially all of the amount included in restricted cash is set aside to collateralize workers’ compensation obligations.
Revolving Credit Facility
On July 27, 2022, the Company entered into an amendment and restatement of its previous credit facility that, among other changes, increased the committed amount to $350.0 million and extended the maturity date to July 27, 2027 (as amended and restated, the “Credit Facility”). Certain of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries have guaranteed the Company’s obligations under the Credit Facility. Borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest at specified rates based on our utilization and consolidated leverage ratio. The Credit Facility contains various customary affirmative and negative covenants. In addition, the Company is obligated to pay a quarterly unused commitment fee at an annual rate of 0.20%.
As of March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, there was approximately $0.6 million in outstanding letters of credit and the remaining committed amount remains available. As of March 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants contained in the Credit Facility.
Severance Costs
We recognized $3.8 million in severance costs in the first quarter of 2023 and no severance costs in the first quarter of 2022, respectively. These costs are recorded in General and administrative costs in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
We had a severance liability of $7.0 million and $4.4 million included in Accrued expenses and other in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively.
12


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

NOTE 7. OTHER
Advertising Expenses
Advertising expenses incurred to promote our brand, subscription products and marketing services were $26.6 million and $22.3 million in the third quarters of 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $86.0 million and $63.6 million in the first nine months of 2017 and 2016, respectively.
Capitalized Computer Software Costs
Amortization of capitalized computer software costs included in “Depreciation and amortization” in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations were $4.0 million and $2.8 million in the third quarters of 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $9.7 million and $8.5 million in the first nine months of 2017 and 2016, respectively.
Headquarters Redesign and Consolidation
In December 2016, we announced plans to redesign our headquarters building, consolidate our space within a smaller number of floors and lease the additional floors to third parties. These changes are expected to generate additional rental income and result in a more collaborative workspace. We incurred $2.5 million and $6.9 million of total costs related to these measures in the third quarter and first nine months of 2017, respectively. The capital expenditures related to these measures were approximately $26 million and $37 million in the third quarter and the first nine months of 2017, respectively.
Severance Costs
On May 31, 2017, we announced certain measures in our newsroom designed to streamline our editing process and allow us to make further investments in the newsroom. These measures resulted in a workforce reduction primarily affecting our newsroom. We recognized severance costs of $2.1 million in the third quarter of 2017 and $23.0 million in the first nine months of 2017, substantially all of which were related to this workforce reduction. We recognized severance costs of $13.0 million in the third quarter of 2016 and $18.3 million in the first nine months of 2016. These costs are recorded in “Selling, general and administrative costs” in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Additionally, during the second quarter of 2016, we announced certain measures to streamline our international print operations and support future growth efforts. These measures included a redesign of our international print newspaper and the relocation of certain editing and production operations conducted in Paris to our locations in Hong Kong and New York. During the third and second quarters of 2016, we incurred $2.9 million and $11.9 million, respectively, of total costs related to the measures, primarily related to relocation and severance charges. These costs were recorded in “Restructuring charge” in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
We had a severance liability of $25.2 million and $23.2 million included in “Accrued expenses and other” in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 24, 2017, and December 25, 2016, respectively. We anticipate most of the expenditures will be recognized within the next twelve months.
NOTE 8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value is the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or paid upon transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The transaction would be in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability, based on assumptions that a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair value hierarchy consists of three levels:
Level 1–quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date;
Level 2–inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3–unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

13


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Assets/Liabilities Measured and Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following table summarizes our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 24, 2017,March 31, 2023, and December 25, 2016:31, 2022:
(In thousands)March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Short-term AFS securities (1)
Corporate debt securities$73,683 $— $73,683 $— $51,029 $— $51,029 $— 
U.S. Treasury securities32,229 — 32,229 — 44,133 — 44,133 — 
U.S. governmental agency securities27,126 — 27,126 — 22,084 — 22,084 — 
Municipal securities6,316 — 6,316 — 8,726 — 8,726 — 
Total short-term AFS securities$139,354 $— $139,354 $— $125,972 $— $125,972 $— 
Long-term AFS securities (1)
Corporate debt securities$75,988 $— $75,988 $— $108,830 $— $108,830 $— 
U.S. Treasury securities22,770 — 22,770 — 24,414 — 24,414 — 
U.S. governmental agency securities945 — 945 — 5,673 — 5,673 — 
Total long-term AFS securities$99,703 $— $99,703 $— $138,917 $— $138,917 $— 
Liabilities:
Deferred compensation (2)(3)
$12,513 $12,513 $— $— $14,635 $14,635 $— $— 
Contingent consideration (4)
$4,392 $— $— $4,392 $5,324 $— $— $5,324 
(In thousands) September 24, 2017 
December 25, 2016 (3)
 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Assets:                
Short-term AFS securities (1)
                
U.S Treasury securities $73,175
 $
 $73,175
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $
Corporate debt securities 156,639
 
 156,639
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. governmental agency securities 53,754
 
 53,754
 
 
 
 
 
Certificates of deposit 20,403
 
 20,403
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial paper 32,471
 
 32,471
 
 
 
 
 
Total short-term AFS securities $336,442
 $
 $336,442
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $
Long-term AFS securities (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. governmental agency securities $96,817
 $
 $96,817
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $
Corporate debt securities 97,345
 
 97,345
 
 
 
 
 
U.S Treasury securities 47,620
 
 47,620
 
 
 
 
 
Total long-term AFS securities $241,782
 $
 $241,782
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $
Liabilities:                
Deferred compensation (2)
 $28,354
 $28,354
 $
 $
 $31,006
 $31,006
 $
 $
(1)Our marketable securities, which include U.S. Treasury securities, corporate debt securities, U.S. government agency securities, municipal securities, certificates of deposit and commercial paper, are recorded at fair value (see Note 3). We classified these investments as Level 2 since the fair value is based on market observable inputs for investments with similar terms and maturities.
(2)The deferred compensation liability, included in “OtherOther liabilities—Other”other in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, consists of deferrals under The New York Times Company Deferred Executive Compensation Plan (the “DEC”), which enablesa frozen plan that enabled certain eligible executives to elect to defer a portion of their compensation on a pre-tax basis. The deferred amounts are invested at the executives’ option in various mutual funds. The fair value of deferred compensation is based on the mutual fund investments elected by the executives and on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. Participation in the DEC was frozen effective December 31, 2015.
(3)As noted in Note 2, inThe Company invests the third quarter of 2017, we reclassified our marketable securities from HTM to AFS. Prior to being classified as AFS, the securities were recorded at amortized cost and not adjusted to fair value in accordanceassets associated with the HTM accounting treatment.
Financial Instruments Disclosed, But Not Reported, at Fair Value
The carrying value ofdeferred compensation liability in life insurance products. Our investments in life insurance products are included in Miscellaneous assets in our long-term debt was approximately $243Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and were $49.8 million as of September 24, 2017March 31, 2023, and approximately $240$48.4 million as of December 25, 2016.31, 2022. The fair value of these assets is measured using the net asset value per share (or its equivalent) and has not been classified in the fair value hierarchy.
(4) The remaining contingent consideration balances (as discussed below) are included in Accrued expenses and other, for the current portion of the liability, and Other non-current liabilities, for the long-term portion of the liability, in our long-term debt was approximately $281 millionCondensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
13

THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Level 3 Liabilities
The contingent consideration liability is related to the 2020 acquisition of substantially all the assets and $298 millioncertain liabilities of Serial Productions, LLC and represents contingent payments based on the achievement of certain operational targets, as defined in the acquisition agreement, over the five years following the acquisition. The Company estimated the fair value using a probability-weighted discounted cash flow model. The estimate of September 24, 2017 and December 25, 2016, respectively. We estimate the fair value of our debt utilizing market quotations for debt that have quoted prices in active markets. Since our debt does not trade on a daily basis in an active market,contingent consideration requires subjective assumptions to be made regarding probabilities assigned to operational targets and the discount rate. As the fair value estimates areis based on market observablesignificant unobservable inputs, based on borrowing rates currently availablethis is a Level 3 liability.
The following table presents changes in the contingent consideration balances for debt with similar termsthe quarters ended March 31, 2023, and average maturities (Level 2).March 27, 2022:
Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022
Balance at the beginning of the period$5,324 $7,450 
Payments(1,724)(1,724)
Fair value adjustments (1)
792 132 
Contingent consideration at the end of the period$4,392 $5,858 
(1) Fair value adjustments are included in General and administrative costs in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

NOTE 9. PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
Pension
Single-Employer Plans
We sponsor severalmaintain The New York Times Companies Pension Plan, a frozen single-employer defined benefit pension plans,plan. The Company also jointly sponsors a defined benefit plan with The NewsGuild of New York known as the majority of which have been frozen. Guild-Times Adjustable Pension Plan (the “APP”) that continues to accrue active benefits.
We also participatehave a foreign-based pension plan for certain employees (the “foreign plan”). The information for the foreign plan is combined with the information for U.S. non-qualified plans. The benefit obligation of the foreign plan is immaterial to our total benefit obligation.
The components of net periodic pension (income)/cost were as follows:
For the Quarters Ended
 March 31, 2023March 27, 2022
(In thousands)Qualified
Plans
Non-
Qualified
Plans
All
Plans
Qualified
Plans
Non-
Qualified
Plans
All
Plans
Service cost$1,417 $— $1,417 $2,882 $— $2,882 
Interest cost14,198 2,296 16,494 8,837 1,284 10,121 
Expected return on plan assets(19,122)— (19,122)(13,807)— (13,807)
Amortization of actuarial loss663 890 1,553 3,266 1,643 4,909 
Amortization of prior service credit(486)— (486)(486)— (486)
Net periodic pension (income)/cost$(3,330)$3,186 $(144)$692 $2,927 $3,619 
During the first quarters of 2023 and 2022, we made pension contributions of $2.0 million and $2.3 million, respectively, to the APP. We expect to make contractual contributions in two joint Company and Guild-sponsored defined benefit pension plans covering employees who are members2023 of approximately $10 million, which more than satisfy minimum funding requirements.

14


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The NewsGuild of New York, including The Newspaper Guild of New York - The New York Times Pension Fund, which was frozen in 2012 and replaced by a successor plan, The Guild-Times Adjustable Pension Plan.
The components of net periodic pension cost were as follows:
  For the Quarters Ended
  September 24, 2017 September 25, 2016
(In thousands) Qualified
Plans
 Non-
Qualified
Plans
 All
Plans
 Qualified
Plans
 Non-
Qualified
Plans
 All
Plans
Service cost $2,423
 $
 $2,423
 $2,248
 $
 $2,248
Interest cost 15,596
 1,956
 17,552
 16,573
 2,034
 18,607
Expected return on plan assets (26,136) 
 (26,136) (27,790) 
 (27,790)
Amortization of actuarial loss 7,351
 1,088
 8,439
 7,069
 1,054
 8,123
Amortization of prior service credit (486) 
 (486) (487) 
 (487)
Net periodic pension (income)/cost $(1,252) $3,044
 $1,792
 $(2,387) $3,088
 $701
  For the Nine Months Ended
  September 24, 2017 September 25, 2016
(In thousands) Qualified
Plans
 Non-
Qualified
Plans
 All
Plans
 Qualified
Plans
 Non-
Qualified
Plans
 All
Plans
Service cost $7,269
 $
 $7,269
 $6,743
 $
 $6,743
Interest cost 46,784
 5,868
 52,652
 49,720
 6,102
 55,822
Expected return on plan assets (78,408) 
 (78,408) (83,369) 
 (83,369)
Amortization of actuarial loss 22,057
 3,264
 25,321
 21,206
 3,160
 24,366
Amortization of prior service credit (1,458) 
 (1,458) (1,459) 
 (1,459)
Net periodic pension (income)/cost $(3,756) $9,132
 $5,376
 $(7,159) $9,262
 $2,103
During the first nine months of 2017 and 2016, we made pension contributions of $5.9 million and $6.0 million, respectively, to certain qualified pension plans.
As part of our continued effort to reduce the size and volatility of our pension obligations, in October 2017, the Company entered into agreements with an insurance company to transfer future benefit obligations and annuity administration for certain retirees (or their beneficiaries) in two of the Company’s qualified pension plans. Additionally, as part of our management of the funded status of our qualified pension plans, in October 2017, the Company made a $100 million aggregate contribution to these pension plans, which was funded by cash on hand. See Note 15 for additional information.
Multiemployer Plans
During the third quarter of 2016, we received $5.0 million in connection with an arbitration matter related to a multiemployer pension plan. In the second quarter of 2016, we recorded a charge of $11.7 million related to partial withdrawal obligation under a multiemployer pension plan in connection with the same arbitration matter. See Note 14 for additional information with respect to the arbitration.

15


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Other Postretirement Benefits
The components of net periodic postretirement benefit incomecost were as follows:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022
Service cost$$12 
Interest cost375 183 
Amortization of actuarial loss486 823 
Amortization of prior service credit— (236)
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost$869 $782 
  For the Quarters Ended For the Nine Months Ended
(In thousands) September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
Service cost $92
 $104
 $276
 $313
Interest cost 470
 495
 1,410
 1,485
Amortization of actuarial loss 905
 1,026
 2,715
 3,078
Amortization of prior service credit (1,939) (2,110) (5,816) (6,330)
Net periodic postretirement benefit income $(472) $(485) $(1,415) $(1,454)
NOTE 10. INCOME TAXES
The Company had income tax expense of $23.4$9.4 million and $40.9 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2017, respectively. The Company had income tax expense of $0.1 million in the third quarter of 2016 and an income tax benefit of $9.0$1.1 million in the first nine monthsquarters of 2016.2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rates were 29.7% and 19.1% for the first quarters of 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase in income tax expense was primarily due to higher income from continuing operations in the thirdfirst quarter and first nine months of 2017.
2023. The Company’s effective tax rates from continuing operations were 39.1% and 38.5% forincrease in the third quarter and first nine months of 2017, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rates from continuing operations were 30.0% and 39.4% for the third quarter and first nine months of 2016, respectively. The higher effective tax rate in the third quarter of 2017 was primarily due to higher incomethe effect of a decline in the stock price on stock-based awards that settled in the first quarter of 2023.
Beginning in 2022, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 eliminated the option to deduct research and development expenditures immediately in the year incurred and instead requires taxpayers to capitalize and amortize such expenditures over five years. In 2022, our cash from continuing operations compared withdecreased by approximately $60 million and our net deferred tax assets increased by a similar amount as a result of this legislation. In 2023, we expect a negative impact on our cash from operations of approximately $45 million. The actual impact on fiscal 2023 cash from operations will depend on the same period prior year.amount of research and development costs we incur, on whether Congress modifies or repeals this provision, and on whether new guidance and interpretive rules are issued by the U.S. Treasury, among other factors.

On August 16, 2022, the President signed the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IRA”) into law. We do not expect the tax-related provisions of the IRA, which are effective beginning in 2023, to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 11. EARNINGS/(LOSS)EARNINGS PER SHARE
We compute earnings/(loss)earnings per share using abased upon the lower of the two-class method or the treasury stock method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation method used when a company’s capital structure includes either two or more classes of common stock or common stock and participating securities. This method determines earnings/(loss)earnings per share based on dividends declared on common stock and participating securities (i.e., distributed earnings), as well as participation rights of participating securities in any undistributed earnings.
Earnings/(loss)Earnings per share is computed using both basic shares and diluted shares. The difference between basic and diluted shares is that diluted shares include the dilutive effect of the assumed exercise of outstanding securities. Our stock options, stock-settled long-term performance awards and restricted stock units could have a significant impact on diluted shares. The difference between basic and diluted shares was approximately 0.4 million in each of the first quarters of 2023 and 2022, and resulted primarily from the dilutive effect of our Stock-Based Awards.
Securities that could potentially be dilutive are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share when a loss from continuing operations exists or when the exercise price exceeds the market value of our Class A Common Stock because their inclusion would result in an anti-dilutive effect on per share amounts.
The number of stock options excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because theyThere were anti-dilutive was approximately 2 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2017, respectively, and approximately 51.1 million and 60.2 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2016, respectively.
There were no anti-dilutive stock-settled long-term performance awards and restricted stock units excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share in the third quarterfirst quarters of 2017 or first nine months of 20172023 and 2016. The number of2022, respectively, because they were anti-dilutive. There were no anti-dilutive stock-settled long-term performance awards and restricted stock units excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive was approximately 2 million in the third quarterfirst quarters of 2016.2023 and 2022.

16


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

NOTE 12. SUPPLEMENTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY INFORMATION
Stockholders’ equity is summarized as follows:Share Repurchases
(In thousands) Total New York Times Company Stockholders’ Equity Noncontrolling Interest Total Stockholders’ Equity
Balance as of December 25, 2016 $847,815
 $(3,571) $844,244
Net income 61,109
 3,567
 64,676
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 19,294
 
 19,294
Effect of issuance of shares 158
 
 158
Dividends declared (19,543) 
 (19,543)
Stock-based compensation 9,845
 
 9,845
Balance as of September 24, 2017 $918,678
 $(4) $918,674
(In thousands) Total New York Times Company Stockholders’ Equity Noncontrolling Interest Total Stockholders’ Equity
Balance as of December 27, 2015 $826,751
 $1,704
 $828,455
Net loss (8,076) (5,719) (13,795)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 13,273
 
 13,273
Effect of issuance of shares (9,298) 
 (9,298)
Share repurchases (15,056) 
 (15,056)
Dividends declared (19,414) 
 (19,414)
Stock-based compensation 9,006
 
 9,006
Balance as of September 25, 2016 $797,186
 $(4,015) $793,171
On January 14, 2015,In February 2022, the Board of Directors approved an authorization of $101.1a $150 million to repurchase shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The Company did notshare repurchase any shares duringprogram that replaced the third quarterprevious program, which was approved in 2015. In February 2023, in addition to the remaining 2022 authorization, the Board of 2017. As of September 24, 2017, the Company had repurchased 6,690,905Directors approved a $250 million Class A shares under this authorization for a cost of $84.9 million (excluding commissions) and $16.2 million remained. All purchases were made pursuant to our publicly announced share repurchase program. Our BoardThe authorizations provide that shares of Directors has authorized us to purchase shares under this authorization from time to time, subject to market conditions and other factors. There is no expiration date with respect to this authorization.
The following table summarizes the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) by component as of September 24, 2017:Class A
15
(In thousands) Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments Funded Status of Benefit Plans Net unrealized Loss on available-for-sale Securities Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Balance as of December 25, 2016 $(1,822) $(477,994) 
 $(479,816)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, before tax(1)
 11,170
 
 (1,081) 10,089
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss, before tax(1)
 
 20,762
 
 20,762
Income tax expense (benefit) (1)
 3,777
 8,208
 (428) 11,557
Net current-period other comprehensive income, net of tax 7,393
 12,554
 (653) 19,294
Balance as of September 24, 2017 $5,571
 $(465,440) (653) $(460,522)
(1)All amounts are shown net of noncontrolling interest.

17


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Common Stock may be purchased from time to time as market conditions warrant, through open-market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or other means, including Rule 10b5-1 trading plans. We expect to repurchase shares to offset the impact of dilution from our equity compensation program and to return capital to our stockholders. There is no expiration date with respect to these authorizations.
As of March 31, 2023, repurchases under these authorizations totaled approximately $135.7 million (excluding commissions) and approximately $264.3 million remained.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The following table summarizes the changes in AOCI by component as of March 31, 2023:
(In thousands)Foreign Currency Translation AdjustmentsFunded Status of Benefit PlansNet Unrealized Loss on Available-For-Sale SecuritiesTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Balance as of December 31, 2022$(510)$(348,947)$(8,390)$(357,847)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, before tax848 — 2,602 3,450 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss, before tax— 1,553 — 1,553 
Income tax expense194 411 689 1,294 
Net current-period other comprehensive income, net of tax654 1,142 1,913 3,709 
Balance as of March 31, 2023$144 $(347,805)$(6,477)$(354,138)
The following table summarizes the reclassifications from AOCI for the nine monthsquarter ended September 24, 2017:March 31, 2023:
(In thousands)    
Detail about accumulated other comprehensive loss components  Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss Affects line item in the statement where net income is presented
Funded status of benefit plans:    
Amortization of prior service credit(1)
 $(7,274) Selling, general & administrative costs
Amortization of actuarial loss(1)
 28,036
 Selling, general & administrative costs
Total reclassification, before tax(2)
 20,762
  
Income tax expense 8,208
 Income tax expense
Total reclassification, net of tax $12,554
  
(1)These
(In thousands)

Detail about accumulated other comprehensive loss components
 Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive lossAffects line item in the statement where net income is presented
Funded status of benefit plans:
Amortization of prior service credit (1)
$(486)Other components of net periodic benefit (income)/costs
Amortization of actuarial loss (1)
2,039 Other components of net periodic benefit (income)/costs
Total reclassification, before tax (2)
1,553 
Income tax expense411 Income tax expense
Total reclassification, net of tax$1,142 
(1) These AOCI components are included in the computation of net periodic benefit (income)/cost for pension and other retirementpostretirement benefits. See Note 9 for additionalmore information.
(2)
There were no reclassifications relating to noncontrolling interest for the nine monthsquarter ended September 24, 2017.March 31, 2023.
Stock-based Compensation Expense
Total stock-based compensation expense included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022
Cost of revenue$2,230 $1,589 
Sales and marketing420 365 
Product development3,884 1,751 
General and administrative4,366 3,349 
Total stock-based compensation expense$10,900 $7,054 
16

THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 13. SEGMENT INFORMATION
We have one reportableThe Company identifies a business as an operating segment that includesif: (i) it engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses; (ii) its operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer (who is the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker) to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance; and (iii) it has available discrete financial information.
Since the acquisition of The New York Times, NYTimes.com and related businesses. Therefore, all required segment information can be foundAthletic in the first quarter of 2022, the Company has had two reportable segments: NYTG and The Athletic. These segments are evaluated regularly by the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker in assessing performance and allocating resources. Management uses adjusted operating profit (loss) by segment in assessing performance and allocating resources. The Company includes in its presentation revenues and adjusted operating costs to arrive at adjusted operating profit (loss) by segment. Adjusted operating costs are defined as operating costs before depreciation and amortization, severance and multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs. Adjusted operating profit is defined as operating profit before depreciation and amortization, severance, multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs and special items. Asset information by segment is not a measure of performance used by the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker. Accordingly, we have not disclosed asset information by segment.
Subscription revenue from our multi-product digital subscription package (or “bundle”) is allocated to NYTG and The Athletic. We allocate revenue first to our digital news product based on its list price and then the remaining bundle revenue is allocated to the other products in the bundle, including The Athletic, based on their relative list price. The direct variable expenses associated with the bundle, which include credit card fees, third party fees and sales taxes, are allocated to NYTG and The Athletic based on a historical actual percentage of these costs to bundle revenue.
The results of The Athletic have been included in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.Statements beginning February 1, 2022, the date of the acquisition. As a result, first quarter 2022 results include The Athletic for approximately two months while first quarter 2023 results include the Athletic for the full quarter.
Our operatingThe following tables present segment generated revenues principally from subscriptions and advertising. Other revenues consist primarily of revenues from news services/syndication, digital archives, building rental income, NYT Live (our live events business), e-commerce and affiliate referrals.information:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Revenues
NYTG$532,092 $525,268 1.3 %
The Athletic28,647 12,157 *
Total revenues$560,739 $537,425 4.3 %
Adjusted operating costs
NYTG$470,337 $457,543 2.8 %
The Athletic36,427 18,979 91.9 %
Total adjusted operating costs$506,764 $476,522 6.3 %
Adjusted operating profit (loss)
NYTG$61,755 $67,725 (8.8)%
The Athletic(7,780)(6,822)14.0 %
Total adjusted operating profit$53,975 $60,903 (11.4)%
AOP margin % - NYTG11.6 %12.9 %(130) bps
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.
17

THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Revenues detail by segment
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
NYTG
Subscription$373,466 $361,602 3.3 %
Advertising102,090 114,490 (10.8)%
Other56,536 49,176 15.0 %
Total$532,092 $525,268 1.3 %
The Athletic
Subscription$24,076 $10,377 *
Advertising4,151 1,780 *
Other420 — *
Total$28,647 $12,157 *
The New York Times Company
Subscription$397,542 $371,979 6.9 %
Advertising106,241 116,270 (8.6)%
Other56,956 49,176 15.8 %
Total$560,739 $537,425 4.3 %
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.
Adjusted operating costs (operating costs before depreciation and amortization, severance and multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs) detail by segment
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
NYTG
Cost of revenue (excluding depreciation and amortization)$284,931 $269,476 5.7 %
Sales and marketing60,121 74,460 (19.3)%
Product development51,877 45,179 14.8 %
Adjusted general and administrative (1)
73,408 68,428 7.3 %
Total$470,337 $457,543 2.8 %
The Athletic
Cost of revenue (excluding depreciation and amortization)$21,921 $11,889 84.4 %
Sales and marketing6,913 3,128 *
Product development5,185 2,254 *
Adjusted general and administrative (2)
2,408 1,708 41.0 %
Total$36,427 $18,979 91.9 %
The New York Times Company
Cost of revenue (excluding depreciation and amortization)$306,852 $281,365 9.1 %
Sales and marketing67,034 77,588 (13.6)%
Product development57,062 47,433 20.3 %
Adjusted general and administrative75,816 70,136 8.1 %
Total$506,764 $476,522 6.3 %
(1) Excludes severance of $3.3 million and multiemployer pension withdrawal costs of $1.5 million for the first quarter of 2023, respectively. Excludes multiemployer pension withdrawal costs of $1.2 million first quarter 2022.
(2) Excludes $0.5 million of severance for the first quarter of 2023.
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.

18

THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Reconciliation of operating costs before depreciation and amortization, severance and multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs (or adjusted operating costs)
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Operating costs$532,839 $496,429 7.3 %
Less:
Depreciation and amortization20,840 18,686 11.5 %
Severance3,780 — *
Multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs1,455 1,221 19.2 %
Adjusted operating costs$506,764 $476,522 6.3 %
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.

Reconciliation of operating profit before depreciation and amortization, severance, multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs and special items (or adjusted operating profit)
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Operating profit$27,900 $6,284 *
Add:
Depreciation and amortization20,840 18,686 11.5 %
Severance3,780 — *
Multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs1,455 1,221 19.2 %
Special items:
Acquisition-related costs— 34,712 *
Adjusted operating profit$53,975 $60,903 (11.4)%
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.
NOTE 14. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Restricted Cash
We were required to maintain $17.9 million and $24.9 million of restricted cash as of September 24, 2017 and December 25, 2016, respectively, the majority of which is set aside to collateralize workers’ compensation obligations. The decrease reflects the settlement of certain litigation described below.
Newspaper and Mail Deliverers–Publishers’ Pension Fund
In September 2013, the Newspaper and Mail Deliverers-Publishers’ Pension Fund (the “NMDU Fund”) assessed a partial withdrawal liability against the Company in the amount of approximately $26 million for the plan years ending May 31, 2012 and 2013 (the “Initial Assessment”), an amount that was increased to approximately $34 million in December 2014, when the NMDU Fund issued a revised partial withdrawal liability assessment for the plan year ending May 31, 2013 (the “Revised Assessment”). The NMDU Fund claimed that when City & Suburban Delivery Systems, Inc., a retail and newsstand distribution subsidiary of the Company and the largest contributor to the NMDU Fund, ceased operations in 2009, it triggered a decline of more than 70% in contribution base units in each of these two plan years.
The Company disagreed with both the NMDU Fund’s determination that a partial withdrawal occurred and the methodology by which it calculated the withdrawal liability, and the parties engaged in arbitration proceedings to resolve the matter. In June 2016, the arbitrator issued an interim award and opinion that supported the NMDU Fund’s determination that a partial withdrawal had occurred, and concluded that the methodology used to calculate the Initial Assessment was correct. However, the arbitrator also concluded that the NMDU Fund’s calculation of the Revised Assessment was incorrect. In July 2017, the arbitrator issued a final award and opinion reflecting the same conclusions, which the Company has appealed.
Due to requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 that sponsors make payments demanded by plans during arbitration and any resultant appeals, the Company had been making payments to the NMDU fund since September 2013 relating to the Initial Assessment and February 2015 relating to the Revised Assessment based on the NMDU Fund’s demand. As a result, as of September 24, 2017, we have paid $14.4 million relating to the Initial Assessment since the receipt of the initial demand letter. We also paid $5.0 million related to the Revised Assessment, which was refunded in July 2016 based on the arbitrator’s ruling. The Company recognized $0.1 million and $0.3 million of expense for the third quarter and nine months ended September 24, 2017, respectively. The Company recognized $4.5 million income (inclusive of a special item of $5.0 million) and $10.6 million of expense (inclusive of a special item of $6.7 million) for the third quarter and nine months ended September 25, 2016, respectively.

18


THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The Company had a liability of $7.3 million as of September 24, 2017, related to this matter. Management believes it is reasonably possible that the total loss in this matter could exceed the liability established by a range of zero to approximately $10 million.
NEMG T&G, Inc. 
The Company was involved in class action litigation brought on behalf of individuals who, from 2006 to 2011, delivered newspapers at NEMG T&G, Inc., a subsidiary of the Company (“T&G”). T&G was a part of the New England Media Group, which the Company sold in 2013. The plaintiffs asserted several claims against T&G, including a challenge to their classification as independent contractors, and sought unspecified damages. In December 2016, the Company reached a settlement with respect to the claims, which was approved by the court in May 2017. As a result of the settlement, the Company recorded charges of $3.7 million ($2.3 million after tax) in the fourth quarter of 2016 and $0.8 million ($0.5 million after tax) in the third quarter of 2017 within discontinued operations.
OtherLegal Proceedings
We are involved in various legal actions incidental to our business that are now pending against us. These actions are generally for amountshave damage claims that are greatly in excess of the payments, if any, that maywe would be required to be made.pay if we lost or settled the cases. Although the Company cannot predict the outcome of these matters, it is possible that an unfavorable outcome in one or more matters could be material to the Company’s consolidated results of operations or cash flows for an individual reporting period. However, based on currently available information, management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, is likely to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position.
NOTE 15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Transfer of Certain Pension Obligations

On October 18, 2017, the Company entered into agreements with Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”) relating to The New York Times Companies Pension Plan and The Retirement Annuity Plan for Craft Employees of The New York Times Company (collectively, the “Pension Plans”). Under the agreements, the Company will purchase from MassMutual group annuity contracts with respect to the Pension Plans and transfer to MassMutual the future benefit obligations and annuity administration for approximately 3,800 retirees (or their beneficiaries). The pension benefit obligations and annuity administration for these transferredparticipants will be transferred to MassMutual and MassMutual will irrevocably guarantee the pension benefits for these participants.

This arrangement is part of the Company’s continued effort to reduce the overall size and volatility of our pension plan obligations, as well as the premiums and other administrative costs related thereto. By transferring these obligations to MassMutual, the Company expects to reduce its qualified pension plan obligations by approximately $225 million. The purchase of the group annuity contracts is being funded through existing assets of the Pension Plans’ respective trusts. As a result of this arrangement, the Company expects to recognize a pension settlement charge of approximately $95 millionbefore tax in the fourth quarter of 2017. This charge represents the acceleration of deferred charges currently accrued in AOCI.

Discretionary Pension Contribution

On October 20, 2017, the Company made a $100 million aggregate discretionary contribution to the Pension Plans as part of the Company’s management of the funded status of these plans.






19




Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
We are a global media organization focused on creating, collecting and distributing high-quality news and information that includes printhelps our audience understand and digital productsengage with the world. We believe that our original, independent and investments. We have one reportable segment with businesses that includehigh-quality reporting, storytelling and journalistic excellence set us apart from other news organizations and are at the heart of what makes our newspaper, websites, mobile applications and related businesses.journalism worth paying for.
We generate revenues principally from the sale of subscriptions and advertising. Subscription revenues consist of revenues from standalone and multi-product bundle subscriptions to our digital products and subscriptions to and single-copy and bulk sales of our print products. Advertising revenue is derived from the sale of our advertising products and services. Other revenues primarily consist of revenues from news services/syndication, digital archives, building rental income, NYT Live (ourlicensing, Wirecutter affiliate referrals, commercial printing, the leasing of floors in our headquarters (the “Company Headquarters”), television and film, retail commerce, our live events business), e-commercebusiness and affiliate referrals. our student subscription sponsorship program.
Our main operating costs are employee-related costs.
In the accompanying analysis of financial information, we present certain information derived from our consolidated financial information but not presented in our financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”). TheseWe are presenting in this report supplemental non-GAAP financial performance measures that exclude depreciation, amortization, severance, non-operating retirement costs, and certain identified special items, as applicable. In addition, we present our free cash flow, defined as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from or as a substitute for the related GAAP measures, and should be read in conjunction with financial information presented on a GAAP basis. For further information and reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, see “—Results of Operations—Operations — Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
First quarter 2022 includes an additional day compared with first quarter 2023 as a result of the recent change in the Company’s fiscal year to the calendar year.
The results of The Athletic have been included in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements beginning February 1, 2022, the date of the acquisition. As a result, first quarter 2022 results included The Athletic for approximately two months, while first quarter 2023 results include The Athletic for the full quarter.
The Company has two reportable segments: The New York Times Group (“NYTG”) and The Athletic.
20


Financial Highlights
ForOperating profit increased to $27.9 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 2017, diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were $0.20,2023, compared with $0.00 for$6.3 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 2016. 2022. Operating profit before depreciation, amortization, severance, multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs and special items discussed below under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” (or “adjusted operating profit,” a non-GAAP measure) decreased 11.4% to $54.0 million in the first quarter of 2023, compared with $60.9 million in the first quarter of 2022. The increase in operating profit was primarily attributable to the impact of acquisition-related charges taken in the prior year and higher digital subscription and other revenues, which were partially offset by higher operating costs and lower advertising revenues. Adjusted operating profit (which among other adjustments exclude the impact of the acquisition-related charges) decreased as higher digital subscription and other revenues were more than offset by higher adjusted operating costs and lower advertising revenues. Operating profit margin (operating profit expressed as a percentage of revenues) increased to 5.0% in the first quarter of 2023, compared with 1.2% in the first quarter of 2022. Adjusted operating profit margin (adjusted operating profit expressed as a percentage of revenues) decreased to 9.6% in the first quarter of 2023, compared with 11.3% in the first quarter of 2022.
Total revenues increased 4.3% to $560.7 million in the first quarter of 2023 from $537.4 million in the first quarter of 2022.
Total subscription revenues increased 6.9% to $397.5 million in the first quarter of 2023 from $372.0 million in the first quarter of 2022. Digital-only subscription revenues increased 14.1% to $258.8 million in the first quarter of 2023 from $226.8 million in the first quarter of 2022. Paid digital-only subscribers totaled approximately 9.02 million at the end of the first quarter of 2023, a net increase of 190,000 compared with the end of the fourth quarter of 2022 and a net increase of 790,000compared with the end of the first quarter of 2022.
Total advertising revenues decreased 8.6% to $106.2 million in the first quarter of 2023 from $116.3 million in the first quarter of 2022, due to decreases of approximately $5.7 million and $4.3 million in digital and print advertising revenues, respectively.
Operating costs increased 7.3% to $532.8 million in the first quarter of 2023 from $496.4 million in the first quarter of 2022. Operating costs before depreciation, amortization, severance and multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs (or “adjusted operating costs,” a non-GAAP measure) increased 6.3% to $506.8 million in the first quarter of 2023 from $476.5 million in the first quarter of 2022.
Operating costs that we refer to as “technology costs,” consisting of product development costs as well as components of costs of revenues and general and administrative costs, increased 19.7% to $105.2 million compared with $87.9 million in the first quarter of 2022.
Diluted earnings per share were $0.13 and $0.03 for the first quarters of 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase in diluted EPS was primarily driven by the impact from continuing operationsacquisition-related costs in the first quarter of 2022. Diluted earnings per share excluding severance, non-operating retirement costs and special items discussed below under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” (or “adjusted diluted earnings per share,” a non-GAAP measure) were $0.13$0.19 and $0.06$0.21 for the thirdfirst quarters of 20172023 and 2016,2022, respectively.
The Company
21


Industry Trends, Economic Conditions, Challenges and Risks
We operate in a highly competitive environment that is subject to rapid change. Our competitors include information providers and distributors, as well as news aggregators, search engines and social media platforms. Competition among these companies is robust, and new competitors can quickly emerge. We have designed our strategy to take advantage of both the challenges and opportunities presented by this period of transformation in our industry.
We and the companies with which we do business are subject to risks and uncertainties caused by factors beyond our control, including economic, public health and geopolitical conditions. These include economic weakness, uncertainty and volatility, including the potential for a recession; a competitive labor market and evolving workforce expectations (including for unionized employees); inflation; supply chain disruptions; rising interest rates; and political and sociopolitical uncertainties and conflicts (including the war in Ukraine). These factors may result in declines and/or volatility in our results.
We believe the macroeconomic environment has had and may continue to have an operating profit of $33.0 million in the third quarter of 2017, compared with $9.0 million in the third quarter of 2016. The increase was largely due to higher digital subscription revenues and lower severance costs, which more than offset lower print advertising revenues. Operating profit before depreciation, amortization, severance, non-operating retirement costs and special items discussed below (or “adjusted operating profit,” a non-GAAP measure) was $56.5 million and $39.2 million for the third quarters of 2017 and 2016, respectively.
Total revenues increased 6.1% to $385.6 million in the third quarter of 2017 from $363.5 million in the third quarter of 2016, primarily driven by increases inadverse impact on both digital and print subscription revenue, as well as digital advertising revenue, partially offset byspend.
We are experiencing a decreasecompetitive labor market and pressure on compensation and benefit costs for certain employees, mainly in print advertising revenue.
Subscription revenues increased 13.6% in the third quarter of 2017 compared with the third quarter of 2016, primarily duetechnology roles. In addition, although we have not seen a significant impact from inflation on our recent financial results to significant growth in recent quarters in the number of subscriptionsdate, if it remains at current levels, or increases, for an extended period, our employee-related costs are likely to the Company’s digital subscription products, as well as the 2017 increase in home-delivery prices for The New York Times newspaper, which more than offset a decline in print copies sold. Revenue from our digital-only subscription products (which include our news product, as well as our Crossword and Cooking products) increased 46.3% in the third quarter of 2017 compared with the third quarter of 2016.increase. Our Cooking product first launched as a paid digital product earlier in the third quarter of 2017.
Paid digital-only subscriptions totaled approximately 2,487,000 at the end of the third quarter of 2017, a 59.1% increase compared with the end of the third quarter of 2016. News product subscriptions totaled approximately 2,132,000 at the end of the third quarter of 2017, a 59.3% increase compared with the end of the third quarter of 2016. Other product subscriptions totaled approximately 355,000 at the end of the third quarter of 2017, a 57.8% increase compared with the end of the third quarter of 2016.
Total advertising revenues decreased 9.0% in the third quarter of 2017 compared with the third quarter of 2016, reflecting a 20.1% decrease in print advertising revenues, partially offset by an 11.0% increase in digital advertising revenues. The decrease in print advertising revenues resulted from a decline in display advertising, primarily in the luxury, travel, real estate, media, technology, and telecommunications categories. The increase in digital advertising revenues primarily reflected increases in revenue from our smartphone platform, programmatic channels and branded content, partially offset by a continued decrease in traditional website display advertising. We expect advertising revenues to remain under pressure in the fourth quarter of 2017, with digital advertising revenues expected to be flat or slightly lower compared with the same prior year period.
Other revenues increased 17.7% in the third quarter of 2017 compared with the third quarter of 2016, largely due to affiliate referral revenue associated with the product review and recommendation websites, The Wirecutter and The Sweethome, which the Company acquired in October 2016. The two websites were subsequently combined and re-branded as “Wirecutter.”

20



Operating costs decreased in the third quarter of 2017 to $350.1 million from $356.6 million in the third quarter of 2016, largely due to lower severance, print productionprinting and distribution costs also have been impacted and savings in international operations, which were partially offsetmay be further impacted by inflation and higher costs, followingincluding those associated with raw materials, delivery costs and/or utilities.
We actively monitor industry trends, economic conditions, challenges and risks to remain flexible and to optimize and evolve our business as appropriate; however, the acquisitions of Wirecutterfull impact they will have on our business, operations and digital marketing agency, Fake Love,financial results is uncertain and higher marketing costs. Operating costs before depreciation, amortization, severancewill depend on numerous factors and non-operating retirement costs (or “adjusted operating costs,” a non-GAAP measure) increasedfuture developments. The risks related to our business are further described in the third quarter of 2017 to $329.2 million from $324.4 millionsection titled “Item 1A — Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the third quarter of 2016.
Non-operating retirement costs decreased to $3.1 million during the third quarter of 2017 from $3.8 million in the third quarter of 2016 primarily due to lower multiemployer pension plan withdrawal expense.

year ended December 31, 2022.
21
22




RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table presents our consolidated financial results:
 For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Revenues
Subscription$397,542 $371,979 6.9 %
Advertising106,241 116,270 (8.6)%
Other56,956 49,176 15.8 %
Total revenues560,739 537,425 4.3 %
Operating costs
Cost of revenue (excluding depreciation and amortization)306,852 281,365 9.1 %
Sales and marketing67,034 77,588 (13.6)%
Product development57,062 47,433 20.3 %
General and administrative81,051 71,357 13.6 %
Depreciation and amortization20,840 18,686 11.5 %
Total operating costs532,839 496,429 7.3 %
Acquisition-related costs— 34,712 *
Operating profit27,900 6,284 *
Other components of net periodic benefit (income)/costs(685)1,522 *
Interest income and other, net3,173 1,075 *
Income before income taxes31,758 5,837 *
Income tax expense9,437 1,112 *
Net income$22,321 $4,725 *
  For the Quarters Ended   For the Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands) September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
 September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
Revenues     
      
Subscription $246,638
 $217,099
 13.6 % $739,050
 $654,573
 12.9 %
Advertising 113,633
 124,898
 (9.0)% 375,895
 395,733
 (5.0)%
Other 25,364
 21,550
 17.7 % 76,568
 65,386
 17.1 %
Total revenues 385,635
 363,547
 6.1 % 1,191,513
 1,115,692
 6.8 %
Operating costs            
Production costs:     
      
Wages and benefits 89,866
 91,041
 (1.3)% 269,209
 274,142
 (1.8)%
Raw materials 15,718
 18,228
 (13.8)% 48,461
 53,115
 (8.8)%
Other 44,336
 47,347
 (6.4)% 134,771
 139,938
 (3.7)%
Total production costs 149,920
 156,616
 (4.3)% 452,441
 467,195
 (3.2)%
Selling, general and administrative costs 184,483
 184,596
 (0.1)% 595,491
 534,911
 11.3 %
Depreciation and amortization 15,677
 15,384
 1.9 % 46,961
 46,003
 2.1 %
Total operating costs 350,080
 356,596
 (1.8)% 1,094,893
 1,048,109
 4.5 %
Headquarters redesign and consolidation 2,542
 
 *
 6,929
 
 *
Restructuring charge 
 2,949
 *
 
 14,804
 *
Multiemployer pension plan withdrawal expense 
 (4,971) *
 
 6,730
 *
Operating profit 33,013
 8,973
 *
 89,691
 46,049
 94.8 %
Gain/(loss) from joint ventures 31,557
 463
 *
 31,464
 (41,845) *
Interest expense, net 4,660
 9,032
 (48.4)% 15,118
 26,955
 (43.9)%
Income/(loss) from continuing operations before income taxes 59,910
 404
 *
 106,037
 (22,751) *
Income tax expense/(benefit) 23,420
 121
 *
 40,873
 (8,956) *
Income/(loss) from continuing operations 36,490
 283
 *
 65,164
 (13,795) *
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 488
 
 *
 488
 
 *
Net income/(loss) 36,002
 283
 *
 64,676
 (13,795) *
Net (income)/loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest (3,673) 123
 *
 (3,567) 5,719
 *
Net income/(loss) attributable to The New York Times Company common stockholders $32,329
 $406
 *
 $61,109
 $(8,076) *
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.
*Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.


22
23




Revenues
Subscription Revenues
As of the second quarter of 2017, the Company has renamed “circulation revenues” as “subscription revenues.” Subscription revenues consist of revenues from subscriptions to our printdigital and digitalprint products (which include our news product, as well as The Athletic and our CrosswordCooking, Games, Audm and CookingWirecutter products), as well asand single-copy and bulk sales of our print products (which comprise approximately 10%represent less than 5% of these revenues). Our Cooking product first launched as a paid digital product earlier in the third quarter of 2017. TheseSubscription revenues are based on both the number of copies of the printed newspaper sold and digital-only subscriptions, and the rates charged to the respective customers.
Subscription revenues increased 13.6% in the third quarter and 12.9%6.9% in the first nine monthsquarter of 20172023 compared with the same prior-year periods,period, primarily due to significant growth in recent quarters in the number of subscriptionssubscribers to the Company’s digital-only products, the large number of subscribers whose introductory promotional subscriptions have graduated to higher prices, subscribers who have upgraded to our digital subscription products, as well asbundle package and higher revenues from The Athletic stand-alone subscriptions due to the 2017impact from the additional month of The Athletic in 2023. The increase in home-delivery prices for The New York Times newspaper, which more thandigital subscription revenue was partially offset by a declinedecrease in print copies sold. Revenues from our digital-only news subscriptions (including e-readers and replica editions) were $82.1 millionsubscription revenue. This decrease was primarily attributable to declines in the third quarterdomestic home delivery revenue of 2017 and $234.2 million4.2% in the first nine monthsquarter of 2017,2023 due to a decrease in the number of print subscriptions driven by secular trends, partially offset by an increase in domestic home delivery prices. There is no print subscription revenue generated from The Athletic.
The Company ended the first quarter of 46.2%2023 with approximately 9.73 million paid subscribers across its print and 44.3% fromdigital products. Of the third9.73 million, approximately 9.02 million were paid digital-only subscribers.
There was a net increase of 190,000 digital-only subscribers compared with the end of the fourth quarter of 2022. Compared with the end of the first quarter of 2022, there was a net increase of 790,000 digital-only subscribers.
Print domestic home delivery subscribers totaled approximately 710,000 at the end of the first quarter of 2023, a net decrease of 20,000 subscribers compared with the end of the fourth quarter of 2022 and a net decrease of 70,000 subscribers compared with the end of the first nine monthsquarter of 2016, respectively.2022.
The following table summarizes digital-onlydigital and print subscription revenues for the thirdfirst quarters of 2023 and first nine months of 2017 and 2016:2022:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Digital-only subscription revenues (1)
$258,768 $226,763 14.1 %
Print subscription revenues:
Domestic home delivery subscription revenues (2)
125,876 131,391 (4.2)%
Single-copy, NYT International and Other subscription revenues (3)
12,898 13,825 (6.7)%
Subtotal print subscription revenues138,774 145,216 (4.4)%
Total subscription revenues$397,542 $371,979 6.9 %
(1) Includes revenue from digital-only bundled and standalone subscriptions to our news product, as well as The Athletic and our Cooking, Games, Audm and Wirecutter products.
(2) Domestic home delivery subscriptions include access to our digital news product, as well as The Athletic and our Cooking, Games and Wirecutter products.
(3) NYT International is the international edition of our print newspaper.

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  For the Quarters Ended   For the Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands) September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
Digital-only subscription revenues:            
News product subscription revenues(1)
 $82,073
 $56,144
 46.2% $234,234
 $162,344
 44.3%
Other product subscription revenues(2)
 3,610
 2,408
 49.9% 9,810
 6,778
 44.7%
Total digital-only subscription revenues $85,683
 $58,552
 46.3% $244,044
 $169,122
 44.3%
(1) Includes revenues from subscriptions to the Company’s news product. News product subscription packages that include access to the Company’s Crossword and Cooking products are also included in this category.
(2) Includes revenues from standalone subscriptions to the Company’s Crossword and Cooking products.
We offer a digital subscription package (or “bundle”) that includes access to our digital news product as well as The Athletic and our Cooking, Games and Wirecutter products. We also offer standalone digital subscriptions to our digital news product, as well as to The Athletic, and our Cooking, Games, Audm and Wirecutter products. The Company has set out below the number of digital-only, print and total subscribers to the Company’s products as well as certain additional metrics, including ARPU. A digital-only subscriber is defined as a subscriber who has subscribed (and provided a valid method of payment) for the right to access one or more of the Company’s digital products.
The following table summarizes digital-onlydigital and print subscribers as of the end of the five most recent fiscal quarters:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023December 31, 2022September 25, 2022June 26, 2022March 27, 2022
Digital-only subscribers(1)
9,020 8,830 8,590 8,410 8,230 
Print subscribers(2)
710 730 740 760 780 
Total subscribers(3)
9,730 9,550 9,330 9,170 9,010 
(1) Subscribers with paid digital-only subscriptions to one or more of our news product, The Athletic, or our Cooking, Games and Wirecutter products. Subscribers with a paid domestic home-delivery print subscription to The New York Times are excluded. The number of digital-only subscribers includes group corporate and group education subscriptions (which collectively represented approximately 5% of paid digital-only subscribers as of the first quarter of 2023). The number of group subscribers is derived using the value of the relevant contract and a discounted subscription rate.
(2) Subscribers with a paid domestic home delivery or mail print subscription to The New York Times, which also includes access to our digital news product, as well as The Athletic and our Cooking, Games and Wirecutter products, or a paid print subscription to our Book Review or Large Type Weekly products. Book Review, Mail and Large Type Weekly subscribers are included in the count of subscribers but not subscriptions.
(3) The sum of individual metrics may not always equal total amounts indicated due to rounding.
The following table summarizes supplementary subscriber metrics as of the end of the five most recent fiscal quarters:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands except for ARPU)March 31, 2023December 31, 2022September 25, 2022June 26, 2022March 27, 2022
Digital-only subscriber ARPU(1)
$9.04 $8.93 $8.87 $8.83 $9.13 
Digital-only bundle and multiproduct subscribers(2)
3,020 2,500 2,130 1,980 1,835 
Digital-only subscribers with News(3)
6,540 6,370 6,210 6,140 6,101 
Digital-only subscribers with The Athletic(4)
3,270 2,680 2,290 1,690 1,216 
(1) “Digital-only subscriber Average Revenue per User” or “Digital-only subscriber ARPU” is calculated by dividing the average monthly digital subscription revenue (calculated by dividing digital subscription revenue in the quarter by the number of days in the quarter divided by 28 to reflect a 28-day billing cycle) in the measurement period by the average number of digital subscribers during the period.
(2) Subscribers with a digital bundle or paid digital-only subscriptions that include access to two or more of the Company’s products, including through separate standalone subscriptions.
(3) Subscribers with a paid digital-only subscription that includes the ability to access the Company’s digital news product.
(4) Subscribers with a paid digital-only subscription that includes the ability to access The Athletic. In June 2022, we provided all bundle subscribers with the ability to access The Athletic.

25


The following table summarizes digital and print subscriptions as of the end of the third quarters of 2017 and 2016:        
five most recent fiscal quarters:
  For the Quarters Ended  
(In thousands) September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
Digital-only subscriptions(1):
      
News product subscriptions(2)
 2,132
 1,338
 59.3%
Other product subscriptions(3)
 355
 225
 57.8%
Total digital-only subscriptions 2,487
 1,563
 59.1%
(1) Reflects certain immaterial prior-period corrections.
      
(2) Includes subscriptions to the Company’s news product. News product subscription packages that include access to the Company’s Crossword and Cooking products are also included in this category.
(3) Includes standalone subscriptions to the Company’s Crossword and Cooking products.

For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023December 31, 2022September 25, 2022June 26, 2022March 27, 2022
Digital-only subscriptions (1)
10,380 10,260 10,020 9,810 9,579 
Print subscriptions (2)
700 720 730 750 770 
Total subscriptions (3)
11,080 10,980 10,750 10,560 10,349 
(1) Paid digital-only subscriptions to our news product, as well as The Athletic and our Cooking, Games, Audm and Wirecutter products. Standalone subscriptions to these products are counted separately and bundle subscriptions are counted as one subscription. The number of paid digital-only subscriptions includes group corporate and group education subscriptions (which collectively represented approximately 4% of paid digital-only subscriptions as of the first quarter of 2023). The number of group subscriptions is derived using the value of the relevant contract and a discounted subscription rate.
(2) Paid domestic home-delivery print subscriptions to The New York Times, which also include access to our digital news product, as well as The Athletic and our Cooking, Games and Wirecutter products. Excludes subscriptions to our Book Review or Large Type Weekly products and subscriptions to The New York Times that are delivered by mail.
(3) The sum of individual metrics may not always equal total amounts indicated due to rounding.
23
26




We believe that the significant growth over the last several years in subscribers to our products demonstrates the success of our “subscription-first” strategy and the willingness of our readers to pay for high-quality journalism. The following charts illustrate the growth in net digital-only subscribers and corresponding subscription revenues as well as the relative stability of our print domestic home delivery subscription products.

45954596
(1) Amounts may not add due to rounding.
(2) Includes access to some of our digital products.
(3) Includes Book Review, Mail and Large Type Weekly subscribers. Revenue from these subscribers is primarily included in print domestic home delivery and print other revenues.
(4) Print Other includes single-copy, NYT International and other subscription revenues.
27


Advertising Revenues
Advertising revenues are derived from the sale of our advertising products and services on our print, web and mobile platforms. These revenues are primarily determined by the volume, rate and mix of advertisements. Display advertising revenue is principally from advertisers (such as technology, financial and luxury goods companies) promoting products, services or brands on digital platforms in the form of display ads, audio and video ads, and in print in the form of column-inch ads. Advertising revenue is primarily derived from offerings sold directly to marketers by our advertising sales teams. A smaller proportion of our total advertising revenues is generated through programmatic auctions run by third-party ad exchanges. Advertising revenue is primarily determined by the volume (e.g., impressions or column inches), rate and mix of advertisements. Digital advertising includes our core digital advertising business and other digital advertising. Our core digital advertising business includes direct-sold website, mobile application, podcast, email and video advertisements. Direct-sold display advertising, a component of core digital advertising, includes offerings on websites and mobile applications sold directly to marketers by our advertising sales teams. Other digital advertising includes open-market programmatic advertising and creative services fees. NYTG has revenue from all categories discussed above. The Athletic has revenue from direct-sold display advertising, podcast, video and email advertisements and open-market programmatic advertising. Print advertising includes revenue from column-inch ads and on our web and mobile platforms in the form of banners, video, rich media and other interactive ads. Displayclassified advertising, also includes branded content on The Times’s platforms. Classified advertising revenue includes line-ads sold in the major categories of real estate, help wanted, automotive and other. Other advertising revenue primarily includes creative services fees associated with, among other things, our branded content studio; revenue fromas well as preprinted advertising, also known as free-standing inserts; andfreestanding inserts. There is no print advertising revenue generated from branded bagsThe Athletic.
The following table summarizes digital and print advertising revenues for the first quarters 2023 and 2022:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Advertising revenues:
Digital$61,271 $67,014 (8.6)%
Print44,970 49,256 (8.7)%
Total advertising$106,241 $116,270 (8.6)%
Digital advertising revenues, which represented 57.7% of total advertising revenues in whichthe first quarter of 2023, decreased $5.7 million, or 8.6%, to $61.3 million compared with $67.0 million in the same prior-year period. The decrease was primarily a result of lower revenues from our newspapers are delivered.
Advertisingpodcasts and creative services, partially offset by the addition of digital advertising revenue from The Athletic. Core digital advertising revenue decreased $3.0 million due to a decrease in podcast advertising revenues, (print and digital)partially offset by category were as follows:
  For the Quarters Ended      
  September 24, 2017 September 25, 2016 % Change
(In thousands) Print Digital Total Print Digital Total Print Digital Total
Display $56,710
 $41,547
 $98,257
 $72,442
 $38,447
 $110,889
 (21.7)% 8.1% (11.4)%
Classified and Other 7,679
 7,697
 15,376
 8,102
 5,907
 14,009
 (5.2)% 30.3% 9.8 %
Total advertising $64,389
 $49,244
 $113,633
 $80,544
 $44,354
 $124,898
 (20.1)% 11.0% (9.0)%
  For the Nine Months Ended      
  September 24, 2017 September 25, 2016 % Change
(In thousands) Print Digital Total Print Digital Total Print Digital Total
Display $196,836
 $129,008
 $325,844
 $238,399
 $114,957
 $353,356
 (17.4)% 12.2% (7.8)%
Classified and Other 24,966
 25,085
 50,051
 26,156
 16,221
 42,377
 (4.5)% 54.6% 18.1 %
Total advertising $221,802
 $154,093
 $375,895
 $264,555
 $131,178
 $395,733
 (16.2)% 17.5% (5.0)%
an increase in direct-sold display advertising. Direct-sold display impressions increased 72%, while the average rate decreased 29%. Other digital advertising revenue decreased $2.7 million, primarily due to a 55.7% decrease in creative services fees, partially offset by 5.2% increase in open-market programmatic advertising revenue. Programmatic impressions increased by 24%, while the average rate decreased 24%. We believe the macroeconomic environment adversely impacted digital advertising spend.
Print advertising revenues, which represented 56.7%42.3% of total advertising revenues for the third quarter of 2017 and 59.0% of total advertising revenues for the first nine months of 2017, declined 20.1% to $64.4 million in the third quarter of 2017 and 16.2% to $221.8 million in the first nine monthsquarter of 2017,2023, decreased $4.3 million, or 8.7%, to $45.0 million compared with $80.5$49.3 million and $264.6 million, respectively, in the same prior-year periods.period. The decrease in both periods was driven by a decline in display advertising, primarily in the luxury, travel, real estate, media, advocacy, finance and technology and telecommunications categories.
Digital advertising revenues, which represented 43.3% of total advertising revenues for the third quarter of 2017 and 41.0% of total advertising revenues for the first nine months of 2017, increased 11.0% to $49.2 million in the third quarter of 2017 and 17.5% to $154.1 million in the first nine months of 2017, respectively, compared with $44.4 million and $131.2 million, respectively, in the same prior-year periods. The increase in both periods primarily reflected increases in revenue from our smartphone platform, programmatic channels and branded content,categories, partially offset by a continued decrease in traditional website display advertising.
Classified and Other advertising revenues increased 9.8%growth in the third quarter of 2017luxury category. Print advertising revenue was impacted by secular trends and 18.1% in addition, we believe the first nine months of 2017, compared with the same prior-year periods, due to an increase in digital creative services fees.macroeconomic environment adversely impacted print advertising spend.
Other Revenues
Other revenues primarily consist of revenues from news services/syndication,licensing, Wirecutter affiliate referrals, commercial printing, the leasing of floors in the Company Headquarters, television and film, retail commerce, our live events business and our student subscription sponsorship program. Digital other revenues, which consist primarily of Wirecutter affiliate referral revenue, digital archives, buildinglicensing revenue and our student subscription sponsorship program, totaled $26.1 million and $25.8 million for the first quarters of 2023 and 2022, respectively. Building rental income, our NYT Live business, e-commercerevenue from the leasing of floors in the Company Headquarters totaled $7.3 million and affiliate referrals.$7.1 million in the first quarters of 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Other revenues increased 17.7% in the third quarter of 2017 and 17.1%15.8% in the first nine monthsquarter of 2017,2023 compared with the same prior-year periods, largely due to affiliate referral revenue associated with Wirecutter, which the Company acquired in October 2016.

24



Operating Costs
Operating costs were as follows:
  For the Quarters Ended   For the Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands) September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
 September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
Production costs:            
Wages and benefits $89,866
 $91,041
 (1.3)% $269,209
 $274,142
 (1.8)%
Raw materials 15,718
 18,228
 (13.8)% 48,461
 53,115
 (8.8)%
Other 44,336
 47,347
 (6.4)% 134,771
 139,938
 (3.7)%
Total production costs 149,920
 156,616
 (4.3)% 452,441
 467,195
 (3.2)%
Selling, general and administrative costs 184,483
 184,596
 (0.1)% 595,491
 534,911
 11.3 %
Depreciation and amortization 15,677
 15,384
 1.9 % 46,961
 46,003
 2.1 %
Total operating costs $350,080
 $356,596
 (1.8)% $1,094,893
 $1,048,109
 4.5 %
Production Costs
Production costs include items such as labor costs, raw materials, and machinery and equipment expenses related to news-gathering and production activity, as well as costs related to producing branded content.
Production costs decreased in the third quarter of 2017 compared with the third quarter of 2016, driven by a decrease in other expenses ($3.0 million), raw materials ($2.5 million) and wage and benefits ($1.2 million). Other expenses decreasedperiod, primarily as a result of lower outside printing expenseshigher revenues from television and film, licensing, and commercial printing.


28


Operating Costs
Operating costs were as follows:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Operating costs:
Cost of revenue (excluding depreciation and amortization) (1)
$306,852 $281,365 9.1 %
Sales and marketing67,034 77,588 (13.6)%
Product development (1)
57,062 47,433 20.3 %
General and administrative (1)
81,051 71,357 13.6 %
Depreciation and amortization20,840 18,686 11.5 %
Total operating costs$532,839 $496,429 7.3 %
(1) Technology costs, which include product development costs and certain components of cost of revenue and general and administrative costs as described below, increased 19.6% to $105.2 million compared with $97.9 million in the same prior-year period.
Cost of Revenue (excluding depreciation and amortization)
Cost of revenue includes all costs related to coverage of the 2016 presidential election that did not recur in 2017. Raw materials expense decreased due to lower newsprintcontent creation, subscriber and magazine consumption. Wageadvertiser servicing, and benefits expense decreased due to the streamlining of our international operations in 2016.
Production costs decreased in the first nine months of 2017 compared with the first nine months of 2016, driven by a decrease in other expenses ($5.2 million), wageprint production and benefits ($4.9 million), and raw materials ($4.7 million). Other expenses decreased primarily as a result of lower outside printing expenses. Wage and benefits expense decreased primarily due to the streamlining of our international operations in 2016. Raw materials expense decreased due to lower newsprint and magazine paper consumption, partially offset by higher newsprint pricing.
Selling, General and Administrative Costs
Selling, general and administrative costs include costs associated with the selling, marketing and distribution of products as well as administrative expenses.infrastructure costs related to delivering digital content, which include all cloud and cloud-related costs as well as compensation for employees that enhance and maintain that infrastructure.
Selling, general and administrative costs in the third quarterCost of 2017 were flat compared with the third quarter of 2016 as lower severance costs ($10.9 million) were primarily offset by an increase in compensation costs ($4.8 million), promotion and marketing costs ($3.4 million) and other operating costs ($3.4 million).
Selling, general and administrative costsrevenue increased in the first nine monthsquarter of 20172023 by $25.5 million, or 9.1%, compared with the first nine monthssame prior-year period. The increase is largely due to higher journalism costs of 2016,$20.4 million, higher digital content delivery costs of $3.9 million, higher subscriber servicing costs of $2.5 million, higher print production and distribution costs of $1.2 million, partially offset by lower advertising servicing costs of $2.5 million. The increase in journalism costs was largely due to growth in the number of employees who work in our newsrooms and the impact from the additional month of The Athletic costs in 2023. The increase in digital content delivery costs was primarily due to an increase in compensationthe number of employees and higher cloud-related costs. The increase in subscriber servicing costs ($25.6 million), promotionwas largely due to an increase in the number of employees, as well as the impact from the additional month of The Athletic costs in 2023. The increase in print production and distribution costs was primarily due to an increase in newsprint pricing and increased commercial printing activity. Advertising servicing costs decreased primarily due to a decrease in the number of employees. Technology costs in Cost of revenue, which include costs related to content delivery and subscriber technology, increased 18.6% to $29.0 million compared with $24.5 million in the same prior-year period due to the growth in the number of employees and increases in cloud-related costs.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing includes costs related to the Company’s subscription and brand marketing efforts as well as advertising sales costs.
Sales and marketing costs ($22.2 million)in the first quarter of 2023 decreased by $10.6 million, or 13.6%, compared with the same prior-year period. The decrease is primarily due to lower media expenses at NYTG, partially offset by the impact of the additional month of The Athletic costs in 2023 and severancehigher sales and marketing costs ($4.7 million). Compensationat The Athletic.
Media expenses, a component of sales and marketing costs increased primarilythat represents the cost to promote our subscription business, decreased31.4%to $31.8 million in the first quarter of 2023 from $46.3 million in the first quarter of 2022 largely as a result of anlower brand marketing expenses at NYTG, partially offset by the inclusion of The Athletic.
Product Development
Product development includes costs associated with the Company’s investment in developing and enhancing new and existing product technology, including engineering, product development and data insights. All product development costs are technology costs.
Product development costs in the first quarter of 2023 increased by $9.6 million, or 20.3%, compared with the same prior-year period. The increase in variable compensation expenses and increased hiring to support digital growth initiatives. Promotion and marketing costs increasedwas largely due to growth in the number of digital product development employees in connection with digital subscription strategic initiatives and the impact from the additional month of The Athletic costs in 2023.
29


General and Administrative Costs
General and administrative costs include general management, corporate enterprise technology, building operations, unallocated overhead costs, severance and multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs.
General and administrative costs in the first quarter of 2023 increased spending to promote our brand and subscription business. Severance costs increasedby $9.7 million, or 13.6%, compared with the same prior-year period. The increase is primarily due to a workforce reduction announcedthe growth in the second quarternumber of 2017employees as well as higher severance expense, primarily affectingin the general and administrative functions, and higher building operations and maintenance costs in our newsroom.Company Headquarters. Technology costs in general and administrative, which include costs related to enterprise technology and information security, increased 19.5% to $19.1 million compared with $16.0 million in the same prior-year period.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization costs increased in the thirdfirst quarter and the first nine months of 20172023 increased $2.2 million, or 11.5%, compared with the same prior-year period,period. The increase is due to the impact from the additional month of The Athletic costs in 2023.
Segment Information
Since the acquisition of The Athletic in the first quarter of 2022, we have had two reportable segments: NYTG and The Athletic. Management, including our President and Chief Executive Officer (who is our Chief Operating Decision Maker), uses adjusted operating profit by segment (as defined below) in assessing performance and allocating resources. We include in our presentation revenues and adjusted operating costs (as defined below) to arrive at adjusted operating profit by segment. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for more information on adjusted operating costs and adjusted operating profit.
Subscription revenue from our digital subscription package (or “bundle”) is allocated to NYTG and The Athletic. We allocate revenue first to our digital news product based on its list price and then the remaining bundle revenue is allocated to the other products in the bundle, including The Athletic, based on their relative list price. The direct variable expenses associated with the bundle, which include credit card fees, third party fees and sales taxes, are allocated to NYTG and The Athletic based on a historical actual percentage of these costs to bundle revenue.
The results of The Athletic have been included in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements beginning February 1, 2022, the date of the acquisition. As a result, first quarter 2022 results include The Athletic for approximately two months while first quarter 2023 results include the Athletic for the full quarter.
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Revenues
NYTG$532,092 $525,268 1.3 %
The Athletic28,647 12,157 *
Total revenues$560,739 $537,425 4.3 %
Adjusted operating costs
NYTG$470,337 $457,543 2.8 %
The Athletic36,427 18,979 91.9 %
Total adjusted operating costs$506,764 $476,522 6.3 %
Adjusted operating profit
NYTG$61,755 $67,725 (8.8)%
The Athletic(7,780)(6,822)14.0 %
Total adjusted operating profit$53,975 $60,903 (11.4)%
Adjusted operating profit margin % - NYTG11.6 %12.9 %(130) bps
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.
30


Revenues detail by segment
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
NYTG
Subscription$373,466 $361,602 3.3 %
Advertising102,090 114,490 (10.8)%
Other56,536 49,176 15.0 %
Total$532,092 $525,268 1.3 %
The Athletic
Subscription$24,076 $10,377 *
Advertising4,151 1,780 *
Other420 — *
Total$28,647 $12,157 *
NYTG
Subscription$397,542 $371,979 6.9 %
Advertising106,241 116,270 (8.6)%
Other56,956 49,176 15.8 %
Total$560,739 $537,425 4.3 %
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.

Adjusted operating costs (operating costs before depreciation and amortization, severance and multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs) details by segment
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
NYTG
Cost of revenue (excluding depreciation and amortization)$284,931 $269,476 5.7 %
Sales and marketing60,121 74,460 (19.3)%
Product development51,877 45,179 14.8 %
Adjusted general and administrative (1)
73,408 68,428 7.3 %
Total$470,337 $457,543 2.8 %
The Athletic
Cost of revenue (excluding depreciation and amortization)$21,921 $11,889 84.4 %
Sales and marketing6,913 3,128 *
Product development5,185 2,254 *
Adjusted general and administrative (2)
2,408 1,708 41.0 %
Total$36,427 $18,979 91.9 %
The New York Times Company
Cost of revenue (excluding depreciation and amortization)$306,852 $281,365 9.1 %
Sales and marketing67,034 77,588 (13.6)%
Product development57,062 47,433 20.3 %
Adjusted general and administrative (1)
75,816 70,136 8.1 %
Total$506,764 $476,522 6.3 %
(1) Excludes severance of $3.3 million for the first quarter of 2023 and multiemployer pension withdrawal costs of $1.5 million and $1.2 million for the first quarters of 2023 and 2022, respectively.
(2) Excludes $0.5 million of severance for the first quarter of 2023.
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.
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The New York Times Group
NYTG revenues grew 1.3% in the first quarter of 2023 to $532.1 million from $525.3 million in the first quarter of 2022. Subscription revenues increased 3.3% to $373.5 million from $361.6 million in the first quarter of 2022 due to growth in subscription revenues from digital-only products, partially offset by decreases in print subscription revenues. Advertising revenues decreased 10.8% to $102.1 million from $114.5 million in the first quarter of 2022 due to lower digital advertising revenues, primarily a result of lower revenues from our podcasts and creative services and lower print advertising revenues, primarily in the media, advocacy, finance and technology categories, partially offset by growth in the luxury category. Print advertising revenue was impacted by secular trends. In addition, we believe the macroeconomic environment adversely impacted both digital and print advertising spend.
NYTG adjusted operating costs grew 2.8% in the first quarter of 2023 to $470.3 million from $457.5 million in the first quarter of 2022. The increase in costs was primarily related to growth in the numbers of employees who work in the newsroom as well as higher product development and general and administrative costs, partially offset by lower sales and marketing costs.
NYTG adjusted operating profit decreased 8.8% in the first quarter of 2023 to $61.8 million from $67.7 million in the first quarter of 2022 primarily as a result of higher adjusted operating costs and lower advertising revenues, partially offset by higher digital subscription and other revenues.
The Athletic
The Athletic revenues grew in the first quarter of 2023 to $28.6 million from $12.2 million in the first quarter of 2022. Subscription revenues increased to $24.1 million from $10.4 million in the first quarter of 2022, primarily due to growth in digital-only subscribers with The Athletic and the impact from the additional month of revenues in 2023. Advertising revenues increased to $4.2 million from $1.8 million in the first quarter of 2022, primarily due to the Company’s acquisitionlaunch of display advertising in the third quarter of 2022.
The Wirecutter.Athletic adjusted operating costs increased $17.4 million in the first quarter of 2023 to $36.4 million from $19.0 million in the first quarter of 2022, largely due to the impact from the additional month of costs in 2023 and higher cost of revenue, which is primarily due to higher journalism costs related to growth in the number of employees who work in the newsroom.
The Athletic adjusted operating loss increased 14.0% to $7.8 million in the first quarter of 2023 from $6.8 million in the first quarter of 2022, primarily as a result of higher adjusted operating costs, which were not fully offset by higher revenues. Both costs and revenues were impacted by the additional month of results in 2023.

NON-OPERATING ITEMS
Other ItemsComponents of Net Periodic Benefit (Income)/Costs
See Note 9 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding other components of net periodic benefit (income)/costs.
Interest Income and other, net
See Note 7 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding other items, including costs related to the redesign of our headquarters building.

25



NON-OPERATING ITEMS
Joint Ventures
See Note 5 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding our joint venture investments.
Interest Expense, Net
See Note 6 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding interest expense.income and other, net.
Income Taxes
See Note 10 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding income taxes.
Non-GAAP Financial MeasuresNON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
We have included in this report certain supplemental financial information derived from consolidated financial information but not presented in our financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Specifically, we have referred to the following non-GAAP financial measures in this report:
diluted earnings per share from continuing operations excluding severance, non-operating retirement costs and the impact of special items (or adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations)share);
operating profit before depreciation, amortization, severance, non-operating retirementmultiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs and special items (or adjusted operating profit);, and expressed as a percentage of revenues, adjusted operating profit margin;
operating costs before depreciation, amortization, severance and non-operating retirementmultiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs (or adjusted operating costs); and
free cash flow (defined as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures).
32


There were no special items in the first quarter of 2023.
The special items in 20172022 consisted of:
a $30.1$34.7 million gain ($16.1 million after tax and net of noncontrolling interest or $.10 per share) from the sale of the remaining assets at a paper mill previously operated by Madison Paper Industries (“Madison”), in which the Company has an investment through a subsidiary, in the third quarter; and
expenses of $2.5 million ($1.5 million after tax or $.01 per share), $2.0 million ($1.2 million after tax or $.01 per share) and $2.4 million ($1.4 million after tax or $.01 per share) related to the ongoing redesign and consolidation of space in our headquarters building in the third, second and first quarters, respectively.
The special items in 2016 consisted of:
charges of $2.9 million ($1.8 million after tax or $.01 per share) and $11.9 million ($7.1 million after tax or $.04 per share) in connection with the streamlining of the Company’s international print operations (primarily consisting of severance costs) in the third and second quarters, respectively;
an $11.7 millionpre-tax charge ($7.025.4 million or $0.15 per share after tax or $.04 per share) for a partial withdrawal obligation under a multiemployer pension plan following an unfavorable arbitration decision in the second quarter, $5.0 million ($3.0 million after tax or $.02 per share) of which was reimbursed to the Company in the third quarter; and
a $41.4 million loss ($20.1 million after tax and net of the noncontrolling interest or $0.13 per share) from joint venturestax) in the first quarter related to the announced closureacquisition of a paper mill operated by Madison.The Athletic. Acquisition-related costs primarily include expenses paid in connection with the acceleration of The Athletic stock options, and legal, accounting, financial advisory and integration planning expenses.
We have included these non-GAAP financial measures because management reviews them on a regular basis and uses them to evaluate and manage the performance of our operations. We believe that, for the reasons outlined below, these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors as a supplement to reported diluted earnings/(loss) per share, from continuing operations, operating profit/(loss) and operating costs. However, these measures should be evaluated only in conjunction with the comparable GAAP financial measures and should not be viewed as alternative or superior measures of GAAP results.
Adjusted diluted earnings per share provides useful information in evaluating ourthe Company’s period-to-period performance because it eliminates items that we dothe Company does not consider to be indicative of earnings from ongoing operating activities. Adjusted operating profit isand adjusted operating profit margin are useful in evaluating the ongoing performance of ourthe Company’s businesses as it excludesthey exclude the significant non-cash impact of depreciation and amortization as well as items not indicative of ongoing operating activities. Total operating costs include depreciation, amortization, severance and non-operating retirementmultiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs. AdjustedTotal operating costs, which excludeexcluding these items, provideprovides investors with helpful supplemental information on ourthe Company’s underlying operating costs that is used by management in its financial and operational decision-making.

26



Management considers special items, which may include impairment charges, pension settlement charges, acquisition-related costs and other items that arise from time to time, to be outside the ordinary course of our operations. Management believes that excluding these items provides a better understanding of the underlying trends in the Company’s operating performance and allows more accurate comparisons of the Company’s operating results to historical performance. In addition, management excludes severance costs, which may fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter, because it believes these costs do not necessarily reflect expected future operating costs and do not contribute to a meaningful comparison of the Company’s operating results to historical performance.
Non-operatingExcluded from our non-GAAP financial measures are non-operating retirement costs include:
interest cost, expected return on plan assets and amortization of actuarial gain and loss components of pension expense;
interest cost and amortization of actuarial gain and loss components of retiree medical expense; and
all expenses associated with multiemployer pension plan withdrawal obligations, not otherwise included as special items.
These non-operating retirement costswhich are primarily tied to financial market performance and changes in market interest rates and investment performance. Non-operating retirement costs do not include service costs and amortization of prior service costs for pension and retiree medical benefits, which we believe reflect the ongoing operating costs of providing pension and retiree medical benefits to our employees. We considerManagement considers non-operating retirement costs to be outside the performance of our ongoing corethe business operations and believebelieves that presenting operating resultsadjusted diluted earnings per share excluding non-operating retirement costs and presenting adjusted operating results excluding multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs, in addition to ourthe Company’s GAAP diluted earnings per share and GAAP operating results, providesprovide increased transparency and a better understanding of the underlying trends in ourthe Company’s operating business performance.
The Company considers free cash flow, which is defined as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures, to provide useful information to management and investors about the amount of cash that is available to be used to strengthen the Company’s balance sheet and for strategic opportunities including, among others, investing in the Company’s business, strategic acquisitions, dividend payouts and repurchasing stock. See “Liquidity and Capital Resources — Free Cash Flow” below for more information and a reconciliation of free cash flow to net cash provided by operating activities.
33


Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures are set out in the tables below.
Reconciliation of diluted earnings per share from continuing operations excluding severance, non-operating retirement costs and special items (or adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations)
  For the Quarters Ended   For the Nine Months Ended  
  September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share from continuing operations $0.20
 $
 *
 $0.37
 $(0.05) *
Add:            
Severance 0.01
 0.08
 (87.5)% 0.14
 0.11
 27.3%
Non-operating retirement costs 0.02
 0.02
 *
 0.06
 0.08
 (25.0)%
Special items:            
Headquarters redesign and consolidation 0.02
 
 *
 0.04
 
 *
Restructuring charge 
 0.02
 *
 
 0.09
 *
Multiemployer pension plan withdrawal (income)/expense 
 (0.03) *
 
 0.04
 *
(Gain)/loss from joint ventures, net of noncontrolling interest (0.16) 
 *
 (0.16) 0.21
 *
Income tax expense/(benefit) of adjustments 0.04
 (0.04) *
 (0.03) (0.21) (85.7)%
Adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (1)
 $0.13
 $0.06
 *
 $0.42
 $0.27
 55.6%
Reconciliation of diluted earnings per share excluding severance, non-operating retirement costs and special items (or adjusted diluted earnings per share)
For the Quarters Ended
March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Diluted earnings per share$0.13 $0.03 *
Add:
Amortization of acquired intangible assets0.04 0.03 33.3 %
Severance0.02 — *
Non-operating retirement costs:
Multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs0.01 0.01 — 
Other components of net periodic benefit (income)/costs— 0.01 *
Special items:
Acquisition-related costs— 0.21 *
Income tax expense of adjustments(0.02)(0.07)(71.4)%
Adjusted diluted earnings per share(1)
$0.19 $0.21 (9.5)%
(1)Amounts may not add due to rounding.
*Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful

* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.

Reconciliation of operating profit before depreciation and amortization, severance, multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs and special items (or adjusted operating profit)
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Operating profit$27,900 $6,284*
Add:
Depreciation and amortization20,840 18,68611.5 %
Severance3,780 *
Multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs1,455 1,22119.2 %
Special items:
Acquisition-related costs— 34,712*
Adjusted operating profit$53,975 $60,903(11.4)%
Divided by:
Revenue560,739 537,4254.3 %
Operating profit margin5.0 %1.2 %380 bps
Adjusted operating profit margin9.6 %11.3 %(170) bps
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.
27
34




Reconciliation of operating costs before depreciation and amortization, severance and multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs (or adjusted operating costs)
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Operating costs$532,839 $496,429 7.3 %
Less:
Depreciation and amortization20,840 18,686 11.5 %
Severance3,780 — *
Multiemployer pension plan withdrawal costs1,455 1,221 19.2 %
Adjusted operating costs$506,764 $476,522 6.3 %
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.
35
Reconciliation of operating profit before depreciation & amortization, severance, non-operating retirement costs and special items (or adjusted operating profit)
  For the Quarters Ended   For the Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands) September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
 September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
Operating profit $33,013
 $8,973
 *
 $89,691
 $46,049
 94.8 %
Add:            
Depreciation & amortization 15,677
 15,384
 1.9 % 46,961
 46,003
 2.1 %
Severance 2,123
 13,006
 (83.7)% 22,977
 18,262
 25.8 %
Non-operating retirement costs 3,100
 3,845
 (19.4)% 9,642
 13,349
 (27.8)%
Special items:            
Headquarters redesign and consolidation 2,542
 
 *
 6,929
 
 *
Restructuring charge 
 2,949
 *
 
 14,804
 *
Multiemployer pension plan withdrawal (income)/expense 
 (4,971) *
 
 6,730
 *
Adjusted operating profit $56,455
 $39,186
 44.1 % $176,200
 $145,197
 21.4 %
*Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful
Reconciliation of operating costs before depreciation & amortization, severance and non-operating retirement costs (or adjusted operating costs)
  For the Quarters Ended   For the Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands) September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
 September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
Operating costs $350,080
 $356,596
 (1.8)% $1,094,893
 $1,048,109
 4.5 %
Less:            
Depreciation & amortization 15,677
 15,384
 1.9 % 46,961
 46,003
 2.1 %
Severance 2,123
 13,006
 (83.7)% 22,977
 18,262
 25.8 %
Non-operating retirement costs 3,100
 3,845
 (19.4)% 9,642
 13,349
 (27.8)%
Adjusted operating costs $329,180
 $324,361
 1.5 % $1,015,313
 $970,495
 4.6 %
*Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful

28




LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We believe our cash balance and cash provided by operations, in combination with other sources of cash, will be sufficient to meet our financing needs over the next twelve months. As of September 24, 2017,March 31, 2023, we had cash, cash equivalents and short- and long-term marketable securities of $822.9 million and total debt and capital lease obligations of $249.4 million. Accordingly, our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities exceeded total debt and capital lease obligations by $573.5$474.4 million. Our cash and investmentmarketable securities balances have increased since the end of 2016,between December 31, 2022, and March 31, 2023, decreased primarily due to higher cash from operating activitiesincentive compensation payments, share repurchases, dividend payments and share-based compensation withholding tax payments, partially offset by higher net income and higher cash capital expenditures of $47.8 million.collections from accounts receivable.
We have paid quarterly dividends of $.04 per share on the Class A and Class B Common Stock each quarter since late 2013. In February 2023, the Board of Directors approved an increase in the quarterly dividend to $0.11 per share, which was paid in April 2023. We currently expect to continue to pay comparable cash dividends in the future, although changes in our dividend programdividends will be considered by our Board of Directors in light of our earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and other factors considered relevant.
In February 2023, the Board of Directors approved a $250.0 million Class A share repurchase program in addition to the amount remaining under the existing $150 million authorization approved in February 2022. The Companyauthorizations provide that shares of Class A Common Stock may be purchased from time to time as market conditions warrant, through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or other means, including Rule 10b5-1 trading plans. We expect to repurchase shares to offset the impact of dilution from our equity compensation program and UPM-Kymmene Corporation (“UPM”)to return capital to our stockholders. There is no expiration date with respect to these authorizations. As of March 31, 2023, and May 5, 2023, repurchases under these authorizations totaled approximately $135.7 million (excluding commissions), a Finnish paper manufacturing company, are partners through subsidiary companiesrespectively, and approximately $264.3 million remained.
Beginning in Madison, which previously operated a supercalendered paper mill in Maine. The Company’s 40% ownership2022, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of Madison is through an 80%-owned consolidated subsidiary that owns 50% of Madison. UPM owns 60% of Madison, including a 10% interest through a 20% noncontrolling interest2017 eliminated the option to deduct research and development expenditures immediately in the consolidated subsidiaryyear incurred and instead requires taxpayers to capitalize and amortize such expenditures over five years. In 2022, our cash from operations decreased by approximately $60 million and our net deferred tax assets increased by a similar amount as a result of the Company.this legislation. In 2023, we expect a negative impact on our cash from operations of approximately $45 million. The paper mill was closed in May 2016. The Company’s joint venture in Madison is currently being liquidated. In the fourth quarter of 2016, Madison sold certain assets at the mill site and we recognized a gain of $3.9 million related to the sale. During the third quarter of 2017, the Company recognized a $30.1 million gain related to the sale of the remaining assets (which primarily consisted of hydro power assets). The Company’s proportionate share of the gain was $16.1 million after tax and net of noncontrolling interest. See Note 5 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more informationactual impact on fiscal 2023 cash from operations will depend on the Company’s investment in Madison.
As partamount of our continued effort to reduceresearch and development costs we incur, on whether Congress modifies or repeals this provision, and on whether new guidance and interpretive rules are issued by the size and volatility of our pension obligations, in October 2017, the Company entered into agreements with an insurance company to transfer future benefit obligations and annuity administration of certain retirees in two of the Company’s qualified pension plans. Additionally, as part of our management of the funded status of our qualified pension plans, in October 2017, the Company made a $100 million aggregate contribution to these pension plans, which was funded by cash on hand. See Note 15 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.U.S. Treasury, among other factors.
Capital Resources
Sources and Uses of Cash
Cash flows provided by/(used in) by category were as follows:
  For the Nine Months Ended  
(In thousands) September 24, 2017
 September 25, 2016
 % Change
Operating activities $147,895
 $85,643
 72.7 %
Investing activities $15,607
 $10,212
 52.8 %
Financing activities $(19,739) $(44,859) (56.0)%
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022% Change
Operating activities$50,730 $(14,659)*
Investing activities$22,175 $(84,009)*
Financing activities$(58,530)$(51,922)12.7 %
* Represents a change equal to or in excess of 100% or not meaningful.
Operating Activities
Cash from operating activities is generated by cash receipts from subscriptions, advertising sales and other revenue transactions.revenue. Operating cash outflows include payments for employee compensation, pension and other benefits, raw materials, interestmarketing expenses and income taxes.
Net cash provided by operating activities increased in the first nine monthsquarter of 20172023 compared with the same prior-year period primarily due to lower cash payments for incentive compensation, higher subscription revenue, lowernet income tax payments,(which in 2022 was impacted by a payment related to the acceleration of Athletic stock options in connection with the acquisition) and higher cash collections from accounts payable and a higher balance of unexpired subscriptions (or subscription revenue that has not yet been recognized).receivable.
Investing Activities
Cash from investing activities generally includes proceeds from marketable securities that have matured and the sale of assets, investments or a business. Cash used in investing activities generally includes purchases of marketable securities, payments for capital projects restricted cash,and acquisitions of new businesses and investments.

29



Net cash provided by investing activities in the first nine monthsquarter of 20172023 was primarily related to $28.2 million maturities of marketable securities, partially offset by purchasescapital expenditures of marketable securities and capital expenditures.$6.0 million.
36


Financing Activities
Cash from financing activities generally includes borrowings under third-party financing arrangements, the issuance of long-term debt and funds from stock option exercises. Cash used in financing activities generally includes the repayment of amounts outstanding under third-party financing arrangements, the payment of dividends, the payment of long-term debt and capital lease obligations and share-based compensation withholding tax withholding.payments and share repurchases.
Net cash used in financing activities in the first nine monthsquarter of 20172023 was primarily related to share repurchases of $30.7 million (excluding commissions), dividend payments of $19.5$15.1 million and share-based compensation tax withholding payments of $11.0 million.
Free Cash Flow
Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as net cash provided by operating activities, less capital expenditures. The Company considers free cash flow to provide useful information to management and investors about the amount of cash that is available to be used to strengthen the Company’s balance sheet and for strategic opportunities including, among others, investing in the Company’s business, strategic acquisitions, dividend payouts and repurchasing stock. In addition, management uses free cash flow to set targets for return of capital to stockholders in the form of dividends and share repurchases.
The following table presents a reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow:
For the Quarters Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023March 27, 2022
Net cash provided by operating activities$50,730 $(14,659)
Less: Capital expenditures(5,985)(8,580)
Free cash flow$44,745 $(23,239)
Free cash flow in the first quarter of 2022 was negatively impacted by a one-time payment related to the acceleration of The Athletic Media Company stock options in connection with the acquisition.
Restricted Cash
We were required to maintain $17.9$13.9 million of restricted cash as of September 24, 2017March 31, 2023, and $24.9$13.8 million as of December 25, 2016, the majority31, 2022, substantially all of which is set aside to collateralize workers’ compensation obligations.
Capital Expenditures
Capital expenditures totaled approximately $67$6 million and $17$10 million in the first nine monthsquarter of 20172023 and 2016,2022, respectively. The decrease in capital expenditures in 2023 was primarily driven by higher expenditures in the prior year related to improvements in our headquarters building. The cash payments related to the capital expenditures totaled approximately $48$6 million and $22$9 million in the first nine monthsquarters of 20172023 and 2016,2022, respectively. The increase in both periods was primarily driven by
Revolving Credit Facility
On July 27, 2022, we entered into a $350.0 million five-year unsecured revolving credit facility that amended and restated a prior facility (as amended and restated, the ongoing redesign and consolidation“Credit Facility”). Certain of space in our headquarters building and certain improvements atdomestic subsidiaries have guaranteed our printing and distribution facility in College Point, New York.
Third-Party Financing
obligations under the Credit Facility. As of September 24, 2017, our current indebtedness consistedMarch 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022 there was approximately $0.6 million, respectively in outstanding letters of credit and the repurchase option related to a sale-leasebackremaining committed amount remains available. As of a portion of our New York headquarters. See Note 6 ofMarch 31, 2023, the Notes toCompany was in compliance with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding our total debt and capital lease obligations. See Note 8 offinancial covenants contained in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding the fair value of our long-term debt.Credit Facility.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND POLICIES
Our critical accounting policies are detailed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2016.31, 2022. Other than as described in Note 2 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, as of September 24, 2017,March 31, 2023, our critical accounting policies have not changed from December 25, 2016.31, 2022.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS & OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
37
Our contractual obligations and off-balance sheet arrangements are detailed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2016. As of September 24, 2017, our contractual obligations and off-balance sheet arrangements have not changed materially from December 25, 2016.


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” contains forward-looking statements that relatewithin the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Terms such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “confidence,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “conviction,” “could,” “drive,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “future,” “goal,” “guidance,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “might,” “objective,” “opportunity,” “optimistic,” “outlook,” “plan,” “position,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “seek,” “should,” “strategy,” “target,” “will,” “would” or similar statements or variations of such words and other similar expressions are intended to future events or our future financial performance. We may also make written and oralidentify forward-looking statements, in our Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings and otherwise. We have tried, where possible, to identify such statements by using words such as “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “will,” “could,” “project,” “plan” and similar expressions in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance. Anyalthough not all forward-looking statements contain such terms. Forward-looking statements are and will be based upon our then-currentcurrent expectations, estimates and assumptions regarding future events and involve risks and uncertainties that change over time; actual results could differ materially from those predicted by such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are applicable only asnot limited to: significant competition in all aspects of our business; our ability to grow the size and profitability of our subscriber base; our dependence on user and other metrics that are subject to inherent challenges in measurement; numerous factors that affect our advertising revenues, including market dynamics, evolving digital advertising trends and the evolution of our strategy; economic, market, public health (including Covid-19-related) and geopolitical conditions or other events; damage to our brand or reputation; significant disruptions in our newsprint supply chain or newspaper printing and distribution channels or a significant increase in the costs to print and distribute our newspaper; risks associated with the international scope of our business and foreign operations; risks associated with environmental, social and governance matters and any related reporting obligations; adverse results from litigation or governmental investigations; risks associated with acquisitions (including The Athletic), divestitures, investments and similar transactions; the risks and challenges associated with investments we make in new and existing products and services; risks associated with attracting and maintaining a talented and diverse workforce; the impact of labor negotiations and agreements; potential limits on our operating flexibility due to the nature of significant portions of our expenses; the effects of the datessize and volatility of such statements. We undertake no obligationour pension plan obligations; liabilities that may result from our participation in multiemployer pension plans; our ability to updateimprove and scale our technical and data infrastructure; security incidents and other network and information systems disruptions; our ability to comply with laws and regulations with respect to privacy, data protection and consumer marketing practices; payment processing risk; defects, delays or revise any forward-looking statements, whetherinterruptions in the cloud-based hosting services we utilize; our ability to protect our intellectual property; claims against us of intellectual property infringement; our ability to meet our publicly announced guidance and/or targets; the effects of restrictions on our operations as a result of newthe terms of our credit facility; our future access to capital markets and other financing options; and the concentration of control of our company due to our dual-class capital structure.
More information future events or otherwise.
By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject toregarding these risks and uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in any such statements. You should bear this in mind as you consider forward-looking statements. Factors that we think could, individually or in the aggregate, cause our actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results include those describedforward-looking statements is set forth in “Item 1A — Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2016,31, 2022, and “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as wellof the date they are made. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as other risks and factors identified from time to time in our SEC filings.a result of new information, future events or otherwise.     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2016,31, 2022, details our disclosures about market risk. As of September 24, 2017,March 31, 2023, there were no material changes in our market risks from December 25, 2016.

31, 2022.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)1934, as amended) as of September 24, 2017.March 31, 2023. Based upon such evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2023, to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
During the first quarter of 2023, we implemented a new cloud-based financial system and migrated our general ledger, fixed assets, accounts payable and reporting processes onto the new system. In connection with this implementation, we modified the design and documentation of our internal control processes and procedures relating to the new system.
There were no other changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 24, 2017,March 31, 2023, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are involved in various legal actions incidental to our business that are now pending against us. These actions are generally for amountshave damage claims that are greatly in excess of the payments, if any, that maywe would be required to be made. See Note 14 ofpay if we lost or settled the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of certain matters, which is incorporated herein by reference.cases. Although the Company cannot predict the outcome of these matters, it is possible that an unfavorable outcome in one or more matters could be material to the Company’s consolidated results of operations or cash flows for an individual reporting period. However, based on currently available information, management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, is likely to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to our risk factors as set forth in “Item 1A—Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2016.31, 2022.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a) Unregistered Sales(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
On July 28, 2017, we issued 24In February 2023, in addition to the amount remaining under the 2022 authorization, the Board of Directors approved a $250.0 million Class A share repurchase program. The authorizations provide that shares of Class A Common Stock to holders of Class B Common Stock upon the conversion of such Class B shares into Class A shares. The conversion, which was in accordance with our Certificate of Incorporation, did not involve a public offering and was exempt from registration pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
On January 14, 2015, the Board of Directors approved an authorization of $101.1 million to repurchase shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The Company did not repurchase any shares during the third quarter of 2017. As of September 24, 2017, the Company had repurchased 6,690,905 Class A shares under this authorization for a cost of $84.9 million (excluding commissions) and $16.2 million remained under this authorization. All purchases were made pursuant to our publicly announced share repurchase program. Our Board of Directors has authorized us to purchase sharesmay be purchased from time to time subject toas market conditions warrant, through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or other means, including Rule 10b5-1 trading plans. We expect to repurchase shares to offset the impact of dilution from our equity compensation program and other factors.to return capital to our stockholders. There is no expiration date with respect to this authorization.these authorizations. As of March 31, 2023, repurchases under these authorizations totaled approximately $135.7 million (excluding commissions) and approximately $264.3 million remained.

PeriodTotal numbers of shares of Class A Common Stock purchasedAverage price paid per share of Class A Common StockTotal number of shares of Class A Common Stock purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programsMaximum number (or approximate dollar value) of shares of Class A Common Stock that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs
January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023183,629 $33.82 183,629 $38,800,000 
February 1, 2023 - February 28, 2023619,900 $38.33 619,900 $264,302,000 
March 1, 2023 - March 31, 2023— $— — $264,302,000 
Total for the first quarter of 2023803,529 $38.23 803,529 $264,302,000 
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Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit No.
Exhibit No.31.1
10.1
12
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2
32.2101.INSinstance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.INS101.SCHXBRL Instance Document.
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
(Registrant)
Date:May 10, 2023THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY/s/ Roland A. Caputo
(Registrant)
Date:November 1, 2017/s/ JAMES M. FOLLO
James M. Follo
Roland A. Caputo
Executive Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)



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