UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549  
 
FORM 10-Q
 
xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the quarterly period ended February 1, 2015January 31, 2016
¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the transition period from          to          .
 
Commission File Number: 001-09232  
 
VOLT INFORMATION SCIENCES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New York13-5658129
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
10651133 Avenue of Americas, New York, New York1001810036
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(212) 704-2400

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   x  Yes     ¨   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     x   Yes   ¨  No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ¨
Accelerated filer x
Non-accelerated filer ¨
Smaller reporting company ¨
    
  
(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes  ¨    No x

As of March 5, 2015,4, 2016, there were 20,977,79620,830,503 shares of common stock outstanding.

 



PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
VOLT INFORMATION SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
  Three Months Ended
 February 1, 2015 February 2, 2014
 
 REVENUE:   
 Staffing service revenue$360,821
 $392,269
 Other revenue22,245
 29,359
 NET REVENUE383,066
 421,628
     
 EXPENSES:   
 Direct cost of staffing services revenue310,819
 339,796
 Cost of other revenue19,605
 24,133
 Selling, administrative and other operating costs59,964
 65,599
 Restructuring costs
 657
 Restatement, investigations and remediation
 2,668
 TOTAL EXPENSES390,388
 432,853
     
 OPERATING LOSS(7,322) (11,225)
     
 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET:   
 Interest income (expense), net(634) (860)
 Foreign exchange gain (loss), net437
 388
 Other income (expense), net98
 62
 TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET(99) (410)
     
 LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES(7,421) (11,635)
 Income tax provision1,379
 1,047
 NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS(8,800) (12,682)
 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS   
     Loss from discontinued operations net of income taxes (including loss on disposal of $1.2 million)(4,519) (4,392)
 NET LOSS$(13,319) $(17,074)
     
 PER SHARE DATA:   
     
 Basic:   
 
Loss from continuing operations

$(0.42) $(0.61)
 Loss from discontinued operations(0.22) (0.21)
 Net loss$(0.64) $(0.82)
 Weighted average number of shares20,930
 20,849
 Diluted:   
 
Loss from continuing operations

$(0.42) $(0.61)
 Loss from discontinued operations(0.22) (0.21)
 Net loss$(0.64) $(0.82)
 Weighted average number of shares20,930
 20,849
  Three Months Ended
 January 31, 2016 February 1, 2015
 
 REVENUE:   
 Staffing services revenue$308,681
 $360,821
 Other revenue18,149
 22,245
 NET REVENUE326,830
 383,066
     
 EXPENSES:   
 Direct cost of staffing services revenue264,172
 309,518
 Cost of other revenue16,788
 19,605
 Selling, administrative and other operating costs52,925
 60,290
 Restructuring and severance costs2,761
 975
 TOTAL EXPENSES336,646
 390,388
     
 OPERATING LOSS(9,816) (7,322)
     
 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET:   
 Interest income (expense), net(658) (634)
 Foreign exchange gain (loss), net344
 437
 Other income (expense), net(279) 98
 TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET(593) (99)
     
 LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES(10,409) (7,421)
 Income tax provision553
 1,379
 LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS(10,962) (8,800)
 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS   
 Loss from discontinued operations net of income taxes (including loss on disposal of $1.2 million)
 (4,519)
 NET LOSS$(10,962) $(13,319)
     
 PER SHARE DATA:   
     
 Basic:   
 Loss from continuing operations$(0.53) $(0.42)
 Loss from discontinued operations
 (0.22)
 Net loss$(0.53) $(0.64)
 Weighted average number of shares20,813
 20,930
 Diluted:   
 Loss from continuing operations$(0.53) $(0.42)
 Loss from discontinued operations
 (0.22)
 Net loss$(0.53) $(0.64)
 Weighted average number of shares20,813
 20,930
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

1



VOLT INFORMATION SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
  Three Months Ended
 February 1, 2015 February 2, 2014
 
 NET LOSS$(13,319) $(17,074)
 Other comprehensive income (loss):   
 Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of taxes of $0 and $0, respectively(1,149) 419
 Unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of taxes of $0 and $0, respectively4
 16
 Total other comprehensive income (loss)(1,145) 435
 COMPREHENSIVE LOSS$(14,464) $(16,639)
  Three Months Ended
 January 31, 2016 February 1, 2015
 
 NET LOSS$(10,962) $(13,319)
 Other comprehensive income (loss):   
 Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of taxes of $0 and $0, respectively(2,515) (1,149)
 Unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of taxes of $0 and $0, respectively
 4
 Total other comprehensive loss(2,515) (1,145)
 COMPREHENSIVE LOSS$(13,477) $(14,464)

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



2



VOLT INFORMATION SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share amounts)
February 1, 2015 November 2, 2014January 31, 2016 November 1, 2015
(unaudited)  (unaudited)  
ASSETS      
CURRENT ASSETS:      
Cash and cash equivalents$14,796
 $9,105
$16,515
 $10,188
Restricted cash and short-term investments18,477
 32,436
16,630
 14,977
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances of $968 and $868, respectively
216,439
 248,101
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances of $785 and $960, respectively
170,150
 198,385
Recoverable income taxes18,097
 18,311
17,771
 17,583
Prepaid insurance and other current assets24,432
 26,255
16,229
 15,865
Assets held for sale
 24,220
21,395
 22,943
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS292,241
 358,428
258,690
 279,941
Prepaid insurance and other assets, excluding current portion46,809
 39,600
Other assets, excluding current portion23,600
 22,790
Property, equipment and software, net25,659
 26,304
26,338
 24,095
TOTAL ASSETS$364,709
 $424,332
$308,628
 $326,826


 

 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 

 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
 

 
Accrued compensation$36,201
 $41,182
$29,055
 $29,548
Accounts payable48,329
 55,873
35,126
 39,164
Accrued taxes other than income taxes18,901
 17,099
25,109
 22,719
Accrued insurance and other35,975
 39,104
33,938
 34,391
Deferred revenue, net, current portion4,007
 3,491
Short-term borrowings, including current portion of long-term debt115,923
 129,417
101,009
 982
Income taxes payable
 1,658
Liabilities held for sale
 19,126
6,672
 7,345
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES259,336
 305,292
230,909
 135,807
Accrued insurance and other, excluding current portion10,932
 10,611
10,486
 10,474
Income taxes payable, excluding current portion8,677
 8,556
6,573
 6,516
Deferred income taxes1,285
 1,263
3,490
 3,225
Long-term debt, excluding current portion7,057
 7,216
5,968
 106,313
TOTAL LIABILITIES287,287
 332,938
257,426
 262,335
Commitments and contingencies
 

 


 

 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
 

 
Preferred stock, par value $1.00; Authorized - 500,000 shares; Issued - none
 

 
Common stock, par value $0.10; Authorized - 120,000,000 shares; Issued - 23,625,103 and 23,610,103, respectively; Outstanding - 20,937,796 and 20,922,796, respectively2,363
 2,361
Common stock, par value $0.10; Authorized - 120,000,000 shares; Issued - 23,738,003 and 23,738,003, respectively; Outstanding - 20,830,457 and 20,801,080, respectively2,374
 2,374
Paid-in capital73,669
 73,194
75,600
 75,803
Retained earnings50,815
 64,119
26,423
 38,034
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(7,545) (6,400)(10,509) (7,994)
Treasury stock, at cost; 2,687,307 shares(41,880) (41,880)
Treasury stock, at cost; 2,907,546 and 2,936,923 shares, respectively(42,686) (43,726)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY77,422
 91,394
51,202
 64,491
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY$364,709
 $424,332
$308,628
 $326,826
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

3



VOLT INFORMATION SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
February 1, 2015 February 2, 2014January 31, 2016 February 1, 2015
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:      
Net loss$(13,319) $(17,074)$(10,962) $(13,319)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes

(4,519) (4,392)
 (4,519)
Net loss from continuing operations(8,800) (12,682)
Loss from continuing operations(10,962) (8,800)
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to cash provided by operating activities:
 

 
Depreciation and amortization1,771
 2,606
1,538
 1,771
Provision (release) of doubtful accounts and sales allowances132
 (155)(174) 132
Unrealized foreign currency exchange loss (gain)(915) 179
Gain on dispositions of property, equipment and software(118) (72)
Unrealized foreign currency exchange gain(428) (915)
Gain on dispositions of business units and equipment138
 (118)
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)(79) 1

 (79)
Share-based compensation expense476
 172
187
 476
Accretion of convertible note discount(65) 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:

 



 

Trade accounts receivable32,184
 42,131
28,463
 31,308
Restricted cash related to customer contracts4,313
 1,253
Restricted cash(2,577) 4,313
Prepaid insurance and other assets1,257
 5,443
(1,022) 338
Net assets held for sale615
 3,755
Accounts payable(7,333) (8,306)(4,136) (7,659)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities(4,898) (4,481)2,802
 (4,867)
Income taxes49
 (1,823)(1,776) (20)
Net cash provided by operating activities18,039
 24,266
12,603
 19,635
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 

 
Sales of investments569
 636
581
 569
Purchases of investments(238) (227)(237) (238)
Proceeds from sale of property, equipment, and software131
 3,000
Proceeds from sale of business unit and equipment363
 131
Purchases of property, equipment, and software(1,234) (1,252)(3,887) (1,234)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(772) 2,157
Net cash used in investing activities(3,180) (772)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITES:
 

 
Decrease in cash restricted as collateral for borrowings9,123
 (16)
 9,123
Net change in short-term borrowings(13,506) (22,313)
Repayment of borrowings
 (23,506)
Draw-down on borrowings
 10,000
Repayment of long-term debt(147) (203)(318) (147)
Debt issuance costs(358) (232)
Proceeds from exercise of options9
 
Withholding tax payment on vesting of restricted stock awards(116) 
Net cash used in financing activities(4,530) (22,532)(783) (4,762)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents402
 176
(2,313) 402
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:      
Cash flow from operating activities(3,237) (1,562)
 (3,237)
Cash flow from investing activities(4,000) (268)
 (4,000)
Net cash used in discontinued operations(7,237) (1,830)
 (7,237)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents5,902
 2,237
6,327
 7,266
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period9,105
 9,847
10,188
 6,723
Change in cash from discontinued operations(211) (1,161)
 (211)
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$14,796
 $10,923
$16,515
 $13,778
      
Cash paid during the period:
  
  
Interest$644
 $953
$782
 $644
Income taxes$329
 $1,136
$2,112
 $329
      
Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing activity:

   
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:   
Note receivable in exchange for Computer Systems segment net assets sold$8,363
 $
$
 $8,363
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

4




VOLT INFORMATION SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Fiscal Periods Ended January 31, 2016 and February 1, 2015 and February 2, 2014
(Unaudited)

NOTE 1: Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation
The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Volt Information Sciences, Inc. ("Volt" or the "Company") have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, consistent in all material respects with those applied in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 2, 2014.1, 2015. The Company makes estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. Actual results could differ from those estimates and changes in estimates are reflected in the period in which they become known. Accounting for certain expenses, including income taxes, are based on full year assumptions, and the financial statements reflect all normal adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for fair presentation of the interim periods presented. The interim information is unaudited and is prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), which provides for omission of certain information and footnote disclosures. This interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 2, 2014.
Restatement, investigations and remediation costs are discussed further in the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 2, 2014, and are comprised of financial and legal consulting, audit and related costs incurred for the completion of delayed filings required under SEC regulations.1, 2015.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year financial statements in order to conform to the current year's presentation.

NOTE 2: Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") or other standard setting bodies. Unless otherwise discussed, the Company believes that the impactadoption of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial position or results of operations upon adoption.

NewIn February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted byUpdate (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842).  This ASU requires that lessees recognize assets and liabilities for leases with lease terms greater than twelve months in the statement of financial position and also requires improved disclosures to help users of financial statements better understand the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim reporting periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. This ASU amends certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of financial instruments, including the requirement to measure certain equity investments at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. Some of the other provisions include eliminating certain disclosure requirements related to financial instruments measured at amortized cost and adding disclosures related to the measurement categories of financial assets and financial liabilities. This ASU is effective for public entities with fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact that the adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures upon implementation.
In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-15, Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements. ASU 2015-15 clarifies the guidance in ASU 2015-03 regarding presentation and subsequent measurement of debt issuance costs related to line-of-credit arrangements. The SEC Staff announced they would not object to an entity deferring and presenting debt issuance costs as an asset and subsequently amortizing the deferred debt issuance costs ratably over the term of the line-of-credit arrangement, regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings on the line-of-credit arrangement.
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs. The ASU requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized liability be presented on the balance sheet as a direct reduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected. This ASU is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015.

In FebruaryAugust 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern. This update provides guidance about management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Specifically, the amendments (1) provide a definition of the term substantial doubt, (2) require an evaluation every reporting period including interim periods, (3) provide principles for considering the mitigating effect of management’s plans, (4) require certain disclosures when

5



substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans, (5) require an express statement and other disclosures when substantial doubt is not alleviated, and (6) require an assessment for a period of one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). This ASU is effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). The core principle of this amendment is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. This standard is effective for fiscal years and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date.  The amendments in this update deferred the effective date for implementation of ASU 2014-09 by one year and is now effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016 including interim reporting periods within that period.  The Company is currently assessing the impact that the adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures upon implementation in the first quarter of fiscal 2019.

Management has evaluated other recently issued accounting pronouncements and does not believe that any of these pronouncements will have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In November 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2015-02,ASU 2015-17, ConsolidationIncome Taxes (Topic 810)740): Amendments toBalance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes. The amendments in this update simplify the Consolidation Analysis. The new consolidation standard changes the way reporting enterprises evaluate whether (a) they should consolidate limited partnershipspresentation of deferred income taxes and similar entities, (b) fees paid to a decision maker or service provider are variable interestsrequire that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as non-current in a variable interest entity ("VIE"), and (c) variable interestsclassified statement of financial position. The Company has early adopted ASU 2015-17 prospectively beginning in a VIE held by related partiesthe first quarter of fiscal 2016. Other than the reporting enterprise require the reporting enterpriserevised balance sheet presentation of deferred taxes from current to consolidate the VIE. The guidance is effective for public business entities for annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is allowed, including early adoption in an interim period. A reporting entity may apply a modified retrospective approach by recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption or may apply the amendments retrospectively. The Company is currently assessing the impact ofnon-current, the adoption of this guidance on the consolidated financial statements.

In January 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-01, Income Statement - Extraordinary and Unusual Items (Subtopic 225-20): Simplifying Income Statement Presentation by Eliminating the Concept of Extraordinary Items. The new guidance eliminates the separate presentation of extraordinary items, net of tax and the related earnings per share, but doesdid not affect the requirementhave a material impact to disclose material items that are unusual in nature or infrequently occurring. The ASU applies to all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Entities have the option to apply the new guidance prospectively or retrospectively, and can choose early adoption. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the adoption of this guidance on theour consolidated financial statements.


NOTE 3: Discontinued Operations
On December 1, 2014, the Company completed the sale of its Computer Systems segment to NewNet Communication Technologies, LLC ("NewNet"), a Skyview Capital, LLC, portfolio company. The Company met all of the criteria to classify that segment's assets and liabilities as held for sale in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2014. The results of the Computer Systems segment are presented as discontinued operations and excluded from continuing operations and from segment results for all periods presented. 

5



The proceeds of the transaction are a $10.0 million note bearing interest at one half percent (0.5 percent) per year due in four years and convertible into a capital interest of up to 20% in NewNet. The Company may convert the note at any time and is entitled to receive early repayment in the event of certain events such as a change in control of NewNet. The proceeds are in exchange for the ownership of Volt Delta Resources, LLC and its operating subsidiaries, which comprise the Company's Computer Systems segment, and payment of $4.0 million by the Company during the first 45 days following the transaction. An additional payment will be made between the parties based on the comparison of the actual transaction date working capital amount to an expected working capital amount of $6.0 million.million (the contractually agreed upon working capital). The note iswas valued at $8.4 million which approximatesapproximated its fair value. The resulting discount will be amortized over four years with an effective interest rate of 5.1%.
TheAs of January 31, 2016, the unamortized discount for the note was $1.1 million and the interest income resulting from the amortization for the three months ended January 31, 2016 and February 1, 2015 was $0.1 million in both periods.
For the three months ended February 1, 2015, the Company recognized a loss on disposal of $1.2 million from the sale transaction. The total related costs associated with this transaction were $2.2 million comprised of $0.9 million in severance costs, $0.9 million of professional fees and $0.4 million of lease obligation costs. These costs are recorded in discontinuedDiscontinued operations in the consolidated statementsCondensed Consolidated Statements of operations.Operations. As of February 1, 2015, $0.7January 31, 2016, $2.0 million has been paid and $1.5$0.2 million remains payable and is included in accrued compensation and accruedAccrued insurance and other in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table reconciles the major classes of net assets and liabilities classified as held for sale in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (in thousands):
 November 2, 2014
Assets included as part of discontinued operations 
Cash and cash equivalents$282
Trade accounts receivable, net10,535
Recoverable income taxes921
Prepaid insurance and other assets9,251
Property, equipment and software, net3,231
Total assets of the disposal group classified as held for sale in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets$24,220
  
Liabilities included as part of discontinued operations 
Accrued compensation$2,272
Accounts payable992
Accrued taxes other than income taxes649
Accrued insurance and other5,794
Deferred revenue9,419
Total liabilities of the disposal group classified as held for sale in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets$19,126

Deferred tax assets of $6,842 are included above in prepaid insurance and other assets as of November 2, 2014. Deferred tax liabilities of $3,834 are included above in accrued insurance and other as of November 2, 2014.

6



The following table reconciles the major line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for discontinued operations (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
February 1, 2015
 February 2, 2014
Three Months Ended
February 1, 2015
Loss on discontinued operations    
Net revenue$4,708
 $15,520
$4,708
Cost of revenue(5,730) (13,145)(5,730)
Selling, administrative and other operating costs(1,388) (5,493)(1,388)
Restructuring and other related costs(1,709) (704)(1,709)
Other income (expense)978
 (568)
Other income (expense), net978
Loss from discontinued operations(3,141) (4,390)(3,141)
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations(1,187) 
(1,187)
Total loss from discontinued operations(4,328) (4,390)(4,328)
Income tax provision191
 2
191
Total loss from discontinued operations that is presented in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations$(4,519) $(4,392)$(4,519)

NoteNOTE 4: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three months ended February 1, 2015 were (in thousands):
     
  Foreign Currency Translation Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Marketable Securities
     
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at November 2, 2014 $(6,365) $(35)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications (4,330) 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income 3,181
 4
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) (1,149) 4
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at February 1, 2015 $(7,514) $(31)
     
Reclassifications from accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three months ended February 1, 2015 were (in thousands):
     
  Three Months Ended February 1, 2015  
Foreign currency translation 
  
Sale of foreign subsidiaries $(3,181)  
Income tax provision (benefit) 
  
Total reclassifications, net of tax $(3,181)  
     
Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Components Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Affected Line Item in the Statement Where Net Income is Presented
     
Foreign currency translation    
Sale of foreign subsidiaries $3,181
 Discontinued operations
In October 2015, the Company's Board of Directors approved a plan to sell the Company’s information technology infrastructure services business (“Maintech”) and staffing services business in Uruguay ("Lakyfor, S.A.").

Maintech met all of the criteria to classify its assets and liabilities as held for sale in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015. The potential disposal of Maintech did not represent a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results and is, therefore, not classified as discontinued operations in accordance with ASU 2014-08, Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant and Equipment (Topic 360), ("ASU 2014-08"). As part of the required evaluation under the held for sale guidance, the Company determined that the approximate fair value less costs to sell the operations exceeded the carrying value of the net assets and no impairment charge was recorded. If a transaction proceeds, the Company would expect to complete the transaction by the end of the second quarter or sometime in the third quarter of fiscal 2016.

Lakyfor, S.A. met all of the criteria to classify its assets and liabilities as held for sale during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015.  The disposal of Lakyfor, S.A. did not represent a strategic shift that would have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results and was, therefore, not classified as discontinued operations in accordance with ASU 2014-08. As part of the required evaluation under the held for sale guidance, the Company determined that the approximate fair value less costs to sell the operations was significantly lower than the carrying value of the net assets and an impairment charge of $0.7 million was recorded in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015. The sale occurred in December 2015 for nominal proceeds. For the three months ended January 31, 2016, the Company recognized a loss on disposal of $0.1 million from the sale transaction.

7



The following table reconciles the major classes of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale as part of continuing operations in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):
 January 31, 2016
 November 1, 2015
Assets included as part of continuing operations   
Cash and cash equivalents$1,153
 $1,537
Trade accounts receivable, net15,149
 15,671
Recoverable income taxes23
 165
Prepaid insurance and other assets4,411
 4,886
Property, equipment and software, net164
 189
Purchased intangible assets495
 495
Total major classes of assets as part of continuing operations - Maintech and Lakyfor, S.A. (1)
$21,395
 $22,943
    
Liabilities included as part of continuing operations   
Accrued compensation$2,561
 $3,509
Accounts payable1,290
 1,387
Accrued taxes other than income taxes1,034
 1,165
Accrued insurance and other597
 523
Deferred revenue1,190
 761
Total major classes of liabilities as part of continuing operations - Maintech and Lakyfor, S.A. (1)
$6,672
 $7,345
(1) The Balance Sheet as of January 31, 2016 only includes Maintech.


8



Note 5: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three months ended January 31, 2016 were (in thousands):
     
  Foreign Currency Translation Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Marketable Securities
     
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at November 1, 2015 $(7,971) $(23)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications (2,515) 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at January 31, 2016 $(10,486) $(23)
     
Reclassifications from accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three months ended January 31, 2016 were (in thousands):
     
  Three Months Ended
  January 31, 2016 February 1, 2015
Foreign currency translation 
  
Sale of foreign subsidiaries $
 $(3,181)
Total reclassifications, net of tax $
 $(3,181)
     
Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Components for the three months ended February 1, 2015 Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Affected Line Item in the Statement Where Net Loss is Presented
     
Foreign currency translation    
Sale of foreign subsidiaries $3,181
 Discontinued operations

NOTE 5:6: Restricted Cash and Short-Term Investments

Restricted cash and short-term investments includeprimarily includes amounts related to requirements under certain contracts with managed service program customers for whom the Company manages the customers’ contingent staffing requirements, including processing of associate vendor billings into single, combined customer billings and distribution of payments to associate vendors on behalf of customers, as well as minimum cash deposits required to be maintained as collateral associated with the Company’s Short-Term Credit Facility.collateral. Distribution of payments to associate vendors are generally made shortly after receipt of payment from customers, with undistributed amounts included in restricted cash and accounts payable between receipt and distribution of these amounts. Changes in restricted cash collateral for credit facilities are reflected in financing activities while changes in restricted cash under managed service programs are classified as an operating activity, as this cash is directly related to the operations of this business.

At FebruaryJanuary 31, 2016 and November 1, 2015, and November 2, 2014, restricted cash and short-term investments included $12.2$10.8 million and $16.5$9.3 million, respectively, restricted for payment to associate vendors and $1.3$1.9 million and $10.4$0.9 million, respectively, restricted asfor other collateral under the Short-Term Credit Facility.accounts.

At FebruaryJanuary 31, 2016 and November 1, 2015, and November 2, 2014, restricted cash and short-term investments included $5.0were $3.9 million and $5.5$4.8 million, respectively, of short-term investments.respectively. These short-term investments consisted primarily of the fair value of deferred compensation investments corresponding to employees’ selections, primarily in mutual funds, based on quoted prices in active markets.

NOTE 6:7: Income Taxes

The income tax provision reflects the geographic mix of earnings in various federal, state and foreign tax jurisdictions and their applicable rates resulting in a composite effective tax rate. The Company’s cumulative results for substantially all United States and certain non-United States jurisdictions for the most recent three-year period is a loss. Accordingly, a valuation allowance has been established for substantially all loss carryforwards and other net deferred tax assets for these jurisdictions, resulting in an effective tax rate that is significantly different than the statutory rate.

The Company's provision for income taxes primarily includes foreign jurisdictions and state taxes. The provision for income taxes in the first quarter of fiscal 2016 and 2015 and 2014 was $1.4$0.6 million and $1.0$1.4 million, respectively. The Company's quarterly provision for income taxes is measured using an estimated annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items that occur within the periods presented.

9




The Company adjusts its effective tax rate for each quarter to be consistent with the estimated annual effective tax rate, consistent with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 270, “Interim Reporting,” and ASC 740-270, “Income Taxes – Intra Period Tax Allocation.” Jurisdictions with a projected loss for the full year where no tax benefit can be recognized are excluded from the calculation of the estimated annual effective tax rate. The Company's future effective tax rates could be affected by earnings being different than anticipated in countries with differing statutory rates, increases in recorded valuation allowances of tax assets, or changes in tax laws.

NOTE 7:8: Debt

In January 2016, the Company amended its $150.0 million Financing Program with PNC Bank, National Association (“PNC”) to (1) extend the termination date to January 31, 2017; (2) eliminate the interest coverage ratio and modify the liquidity level requirement; (3) reduce the minimum funding threshold, as defined, from 60% to 40%; and (4) revise pricing from a LIBOR based rate plus 1.75% per the prior agreement, to a LIBOR based rate plus 1.90% on outstanding borrowings, and to increase the facility fee from 0.65% to 0.70%. The Company had borrowings at FebruaryFinancing Program is secured by receivables from certain Staffing Services businesses in the United States, Europe and Canada that are sold to a wholly-owned, consolidated, bankruptcy remote subsidiary. The bankruptcy remote subsidiary's sole business consists of the purchase of the receivables and subsequent granting of a security interest to PNC under the program, and its assets are available first to satisfy obligations to PNC and are not available to pay creditors of the Company's other legal entities. Borrowing capacity under the Financing Program is directly impacted by the level of accounts receivable. At January 31, 2016, the accounts receivable borrowing base was $148.7 million. As of November 1, 2015, the Financing Program was classified as long-term debt on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, however, as of $115.0the end of the Company's fiscal first quarter 2016, the Financing Program is classified as short-term as the termination date is within twelve months of the Company’s first quarter 2016 balance sheet date.

In addition to customary representations, warranties and affirmative and negative covenants, the program is subject to a minimum liquidity covenant which increased under the aforementioned amendment from $20.0 million in cash and cash equivalents and borrowing availability under various short-term credit facilities that provided forthe Financing Program, to $35.0 million effective January 31, 2016, which increases to $50.0 million effective July 31, 2016. The program is subject to termination under standard events of default including change of control, failure to pay principal or interest, breach of the liquidity covenant, triggering of portfolio ratio limits, or other material adverse events as defined. As of January 31, 2016, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenant requirements.

The Financing Program has a feature under which the facility limit can be increased from $150.0 million up to $245.0$250.0 million subject to credit approval from PNC. Borrowings are priced based upon a fixed program rate plus the daily adjusted one-month LIBOR index, as defined. The program also contains a revolving credit provision under which proceeds can be drawn for a definitive tranche period of 30, 60, 90 or 180 days priced at the adjusted LIBOR index rate in effect for that period. In addition to United States dollars, drawings can be denominated in Canadian dollars, subject to a Canadian dollar $30.0 million limit, and British Pounds Sterling, subject to a £20.0 million limit. The program also includes a letter of credit sublimit of $50.0 million and minimum borrowing requirements. As of January 31, 2016, there were no foreign currency denominated borrowings, and lettersthe letter of credit under which itparticipation for the Company's casualty insurance program was required to maintain cash collateral of $1.3 million. Available borrowing was $15.3 million under the $200.0 million Short-Term Financing Program as of February 1, 2015. There were no outstanding borrowings under the $45.0 million Short-Term Credit Facility as of February 1, 2015.$25.1 million.

At February 1, 2015both January 31, 2016 and November 2, 2014,1, 2015, the Company had outstanding borrowing under the Short-Term Financing Programthis program of $115.0$100.0 million and $120.0 million, respectively, which carried weighted average annual interest rates of 1.7% and 1.6% during the first quarter of fiscal 2015 and 2014, respectively, which is inclusive of certain facility and program fees.

There were no outstanding borrowings under the $45.0 million Short-Term Credit Facility as of February 1, 2015. At November 2, 2014, the Company had $8.5 million outstanding in various currencies used primarily to hedge the Company’s net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries. During the first quarter of fiscal 2014, borrowings carriedbore a weighted average annual interest rate of 1.9%2.1% and 1.8%, respectively, which is inclusive of theall facility fee.fees. At January 31, 2016, there was $23.6 million available under this program.

At FebruaryJanuary 31, 2016, and November 1, 2015 the Company had $8.0$7.0 million and $7.3 million, respectively, of a long-term debt,term loan on the Company's property in Orange, California, of which $0.9$1.0 million was current.current at both period end dates.


810



NOTE 8: Hedging

The Company enters into non-derivative financial instruments to hedge its net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries. During the first three months of fiscal 2015 and 2014, the Company primarily used short-term foreign currency borrowings to hedge its net investments in certain foreign operations.

There were no outstanding borrowings under the $45.0 million Short-Term Credit Facility as of February 1, 2015. At November 2, 2014, the Company had $8.5 million outstanding of foreign currency denominated short-term borrowings. The Company does not designate and document these instruments as hedges under ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging,” and as a result gains and losses associated with these instruments are included in foreign exchange gain (loss), net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the first quarter of fiscal 2015 and 2014, net gains (losses) on these borrowings and instruments of $38,000 and $0.1 million were included in foreign exchange gain (loss), net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

NOTE 9: Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share is calculated as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
February 1, 2015 February 2, 2014January 31, 2016 February 1, 2015
Numerator      
Net loss from continuing operations$(8,800) $(12,682)
Loss from continuing operations$(10,962) $(8,800)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes(4,519) (4,392)
 (4,519)
Net loss$(13,319) $(17,074)$(10,962) $(13,319)
Denominator      
Basic weighted average number of shares20,930
 20,849
20,813
 20,930
Diluted weighted average number of shares20,930
 20,849
20,813
 20,930
      
Basic:      
Net loss from continuing operations$(0.42) $(0.61)
Loss from continuing operations$(0.53) $(0.42)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes(0.22) (0.21)
 (0.22)
Net loss$(0.64) $(0.82)$(0.53) $(0.64)
      
Diluted:      
Net loss from continuing operations$(0.42) $(0.61)
Loss from continuing operations$(0.53) $(0.42)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes(0.22) (0.21)
 (0.22)
Net loss$(0.64) $(0.82)$(0.53) $(0.64)

Options to purchase 762,150945,578 and 484,850762,150 shares of the Company’s common stock were outstanding at January 31, 2016 and February 1, 2015, and February 2, 2014, respectively. Additionally, there were 8,159 and 40,000 and 73,334unvested restricted shares outstanding at January 31, 2016 and February 1, 2015, and February 2, 2014, respectively. The options and restricted shares were not included in the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share in the first quarter of fiscal 20152016 and 20142015 because the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive as a result of the Company’s net loss position in those periods.

Share Repurchase Plan

On January 14, 2015, the Board of Directors approved a new 36-month share repurchase program of up to 1,500,000 shares of the Company's common stock to begin on January 19, 2015, replacing a prior program. Such repurchases will be made through open market or private transactions. Share repurchases under the program will be subject to specified parameters and certain price and volume restraints and any repurchased shares will be held in treasury. The exact number and timing of share repurchases will depend upon market conditions and other factors.  

The Company repurchased 340,800 shares of common stock at an average purchase price of $12.50 per share for an aggregate amount of $4.3 million during fiscal 2015. As of January 31, 2016, the Company had 1,159,200 shares available for repurchase.



11



Note 10: Restructuring and Severance Costs

In November 2015, the Company implemented a cost reduction plan and estimates that it will incur restructuring charges of approximately $3.0 million in fiscal 2016, primarily resulting from a reduction in workforce, facility consolidation and lease termination costs.

The Company incurred total restructuring and severance costs of approximately $2.8 million for the three months ended January 31, 2016. The following table presents the restructuring and severance costs for the three months ended January 31, 2016 (in thousands):
 Staffing Services
Other
Corporate
Total
     
Severance and benefit costs$1,353
$293
$983
$2,629
Other132


132
Total Costs$1,485
$293
$983
$2,761

Accrued restructuring and severance costs are included in Accrued compensation and Accrued insurance and other in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Activity for the three months ended January 31, 2016 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
 January 31, 2016
  
Beginning Balance$
  Charged to expense2,761
  Cash payments(1,459)
Ending Balance$1,302

The remaining charges as of January 31, 2016 for the Staffing Services and Other segments as well as Corporate of $0.7 million, $0.1 million and $0.5 million, respectively, are expected to be paid during fiscal 2016.

NOTE 10:11: Commitments and Contingencies

(a)Legal Proceedings
Legal Proceedings
The Company is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company’s loss contingencies not discussed elsewhere consist primarily of claims and legal actions arising in the normal course of business related to contingent worker employment matters in the Staffing Services segment. These matters are at varying stages of investigation, arbitration or adjudication. The Company has accrued for losses on individual matters that are both probable and reasonably estimable.
In July 2013, Oracle Corporation brought suit against the Company alleging copyright infringement and related claims. The complaint alleges that the Company's information technology infrastructure business provided customer installation services of software updates for Oracle’s computer operating system software and system firmware without appropriate authorization or license.

9



Oracle alleges that it provides customers with updates only if they have purchased support agreements covering servers on which updates will be installed. The Company has asserted defenses and counterclaims of anti-competitive practices and related claims. The matter is scheduled for trial to commence on August 3, 2015.

Estimates are based on currently available information and assumptions. Significant judgment is required in both the determination of probability and the determination of whether a matter is reasonably estimable. The Company’s estimates may change and actual expenses could differ in the future as additional information becomes available.

(b)Indemnification

The Company indemnifies its officers, directors and certain employees for certain events or occurrences while the employee, officer or director is, or was, serving at the Company’s request in such capacity, as permitted under New York law.

NOTE 11:12: Segment Data

The Company’s operating segments are determined in accordance with the Company’s internal management structure, which is based on operating activities. The Company is currently assessing potential changes to its reportable segments in fiscal 2016 based on the new management organization and the changes anticipated by implementing new business strategies, including the initiatives to exit non-strategic and non-core operations.

Segment operating income (loss) is comprised of segment net revenues less direct cost of staffing services revenue or cost of other revenue, selling, administrative and other operating costs amortization of purchased intangible assets and restructuring costs. The Company allocates all operating costs to the segments except for costs not directly relating to operating activities such as corporate-wide general and administrative costs and fees related to restatement, investigations and remediation.costs. These

12


costs are not allocated because doing so would not enhance the understanding of segment operating performance and they are not used by management to measure segment performance.

Commencing in the first quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company changed its methodology for the allocation of costs to more effectively reflect and measure the individual businesses' financial and operational efficiency.  Prior period segment results have been revised for these changes.

Financial data concerning the Company’s revenue and segment operating income (loss) by reportable operating segment in the first quarter of fiscal 20152016 and 20142015 are summarized in the following table:

tables (in thousands):
Three Months Ended February 1, 2015Three Months Ended January 31, 2016
(in thousands)Total Staffing Services Other
Revenue     
Staffing service revenue$360,821
 $360,821
 $
Other revenue22,245
 
 22,245
Total Staffing Services Other
Net revenue383,066
 360,821
 22,245
$326,830
 $308,681
 $18,149
Expenses          
Direct cost of staffing services revenue310,819
 310,819
 
264,172
 264,172
 
Cost of other revenue19,605
 
 19,605
16,788
 
 16,788
Selling, administrative and other operating costs53,941
 50,580
 3,361
42,729
 41,290
 1,439
Segment operating loss(1,299)
(578)
(721)
Restructuring and severance costs1,778
 1,485
 293
Segment operating income (loss)1,363

1,734

(371)
Corporate general and administrative6,023
    10,196
    
Corporate restructuring and severance costs983
    
Operating loss$(7,322)    $(9,816)    

10


Three Months Ended February 2, 2014Three Months Ended February 1, 2015
(in thousands)Total Staffing Services Other
Revenue     
Staffing service revenue$392,269
 $392,269
 $
Other revenue29,359
 
 29,359
Total Staffing Services Other
Net revenue421,628
 392,269
 29,359
$383,066
 $360,821
 $22,245
Expenses          
Direct cost of staffing services revenue339,796
 339,796
 
309,518
 309,518
 
Cost of other revenue24,133
 
 24,133
19,605
 
 19,605
Selling, administrative and other operating costs60,367
 55,722
 4,645
50,598
 47,673
 2,925
Restructuring costs657
 657
 
Segment operating income (loss)(3,325) (3,906) 581
3,345
 3,630
 (285)
Corporate general and administrative5,232
    9,692
    
Restatement, investigations and remediation2,668
    
Corporate restructuring and severance costs975
    
Operating loss$(11,225)    $(7,322)    

NOTE 12:13: Subsequent Events

Bank of America Short-Term Credit Facility

In February 2016, Maintech, Incorporated, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, as Borrower, entered into a $10.0 million 364-day revolving credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., as Lender. The facility is secured by a parental guarantee of up to $3.0 million and a first lien on the domestic assets of the Borrower. Proceeds will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes. Pricing is one-month LIBOR plus 2.75% on drawn amounts and a fixed rate of 0.375% on undrawn amounts. Under the agreement, the Borrower is not subject to any financial covenants, but is subject to usual representations, warranties, and customary affirmative and negative covenants. The provisions of the agreement will not preclude structuring and other activities required in anticipation of the Maintech sale. As of March 4, 2016, the amount drawn under this facility was $2.0 million.

Sale-Leaseback of Orange, California Facility

In February 2016, Volt Orangeca Real Estate Corp., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “PSA”) with Glassell Grand Avenue Partners, LLC (the “Buyer”), a limited liability company formed by Hines, a real estate investment and management firm, and funds managed by Oaktree Capital Management L.P., an amendment dated February 20, 2015, extending its $45.0 million Short-Term Credit Facilityinvestment management firm, for the sale of real property comprised of land and buildings with office space of approximately 191,000 square feet in Orange,

13


California (the “Property”) for a purchase price of $35.9 million. All costs related to the transaction will be paid by both parties in the manner consistent with customary practice for real property sales in Orange County, California.  The PSA contains customary representations, warranties and covenants.
Contemporaneously with the execution of the PSA, the Company executed a Lease Agreement (the “Lease”) with the Buyer that will become effective upon a closing of the sale of the Property, pursuant to which the Property will be leased back to the Company. The Lease will have an additional year toinitial term that will expire on March 31, 2031 (the “Initial Term”), and two successive renewal terms of five years each, exercisable at the Company’s option.  The annual base rent will be $2.9 million for the first year of the Initial Term, and increase on each adjustment date by 3% of the then-current annual base rent.  A security deposit of $2.2 million is required for the first year of the lease term which will be secured by a letter of credit under the Company's existing Financing Program with PNC and will subsequently be reduced if certain conditions are met.  The Lease also contains other customary terms and provisions.

The sale of the Property closed on March 4, 2016 with terms consistent with the PSA and Lease. After the repayment of the mortgage on the Property along with transaction-related expenses and fees, the Company received net cash proceeds of $27.1 million from the sale of the Property.

Sale of Building in San Diego, California

In March 2016, Volt Opportunity Road Realty Corp., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, closed on the sale of real property comprised of land and building with office space of approximately 19,000 square feet in San Diego, California with a private commercial real estate investor. There was no mortgage on the property and net proceeds, after transaction-related expenses and fees, totaled $2.0 million.

Stock-Based Compensation Awards

In March 2016, the Compensation Committee authorized the issuance of approximately 185,000 shares of restricted stock units and stock options under the 2006 Incentive Stock Plan. These shares, when granted, will vest over a three-year period commencing in the second quarter of fiscal 2016.  The amendment adds the ability for collateral to be held in certain foreign currencies (Euro, British Pounds Sterling, and Canadian Dollars) making it more useful in natural hedging against non-United States Dollar denominated liability positions, and removes in its entirety the covenant limiting restricted payments such as stock repurchasesThere was no impact to the greaterearnings per share for the first quarter of $5.0 million or 50% of prior year net consolidated income. Borrowings under the Short-Term Credit Facility continues to be cash collateralized.fiscal 2016.




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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Management’s discussion and analysis ("MD&A") of financial condition and results of operations is provided as a supplement to and should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes to enhance the understanding of our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. This MD&A should be read in conjunction with the MD&A included in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 2, 2014,1, 2015, as filed with the SEC on January 20, 201513, 2016 (the “2014“2015 Form 10-K”). References in this document to “Volt,” “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” mean Volt Information Sciences, Inc. and our consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context requires otherwise. The statements below should also be read in conjunction with the description of the risks and uncertainties set forth from time to time in our reports and other filings made with the SEC, including under Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of the 20142015 Form 10-K.

Unrecognized Revenue -Note Regarding the Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We sometimes provide services despite a customer arrangement not yet being finalized, or continue to provide services under an expired arrangement while a renewal arrangement is being finalized. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) usually requires that services revenue be deferred until arrangements are finalized or in some cases until cash is received,have provided certain Non-GAAP financial information, which causes some periods to include the expense of providing services although the related revenue is not recognized until a subsequent period (“Unrecognized Revenue”). The discussion herein refers to financial data determined both using GAAP as well as on a non-GAAP proforma basis. The non-GAAP proforma basis includes adjustments for Unrecognized Revenue so that revenue is shownspecial items, as additional information for our consolidated income (loss) from continuing operations and segment operating income (loss). These measures are not in the same period as the related services are provided. This non-GAAP financial information is used by management and provided herein primarily to provide a more complete understanding of our business results and trends. This non-GAAP information should not be consideredaccordance with, or an alternative for, or in isolationgenerally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and may be different from the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. In addition, this measure may not be comparable to similarly titledNon-GAAP measures usedreported by other companies. We believe that the presentation of Non-GAAP measures provides useful information to management and investors regarding certain financial and business trends relating to our financial condition and results of operations because it permits evaluation of the results of our continuing operations without the effect of special items that management believes make it more difficult to understand and evaluate our results of operations.

Overview

We continued our progress this quarter on our primary goalare a global provider of a more highly focused and profitable Volt, and in driving our traditional staffing from a focus on topline growth to profitability.  We are continuing to focus on improving Staffing Services segment operating income, particularly in our North America traditionalservices (traditional time and materialsmaterials-based as well as project-based), and information technology infrastructure services. Our staffing services consist of workforce solutions that include providing contingent workers, personnel recruitment services, and reducing exposure to customers where profitability or business terms are unfavorable.  This resulted in year over year revenue contraction, although we are pleased with the ongoing improvements in delivery of ourmanaged staffing services that we believe will ultimately drive higher revenues at improved margins.

The first quarterprograms supporting primarily light industrial, professional administration, technical, information technology and engineering positions. Our project-based staffing assists with individual customer assignments as well as customer care call centers and gaming industry quality assurance testing services. Our managed service programs consist of fiscal 2015 showed year-over-year improvements in operating resultsmanaging the procurement and net loss, with improved operating results in our Staffing Services segment and lower operating results in our Other reportable segment. Net revenue for the quarter decreased approximately 9% in total and 8% in our Staffing Service segment compared to 2014 resultingon-boarding of contingent workers from lower demand at both our enterprise and retail customers. Average daily revenue in the Staffing Services segment decreased approximately 2% compared to the fourth quarter of 2014. This decrease was experienced broadly across our customer base.

multiple providers. Our GAAP operating loss in the first quarter of 2015 decreased to $7.3 million from $11.2 million in 2014, and GAAP net loss from continuing operations for the first quarter of 2015 decreased to $8.8 million from $12.7 million in 2014. Proforma operating results improved in the first quarter of 2015 to a loss of $5.0 million from $10.2 million in 2014, and proforma net loss from continuing operations improved in 2015 to $6.5 million from $11.6 million in 2014. Despite the decrease in revenue, our Staffing Services segment generated proforma operating income of $1.7 million compared to a proforma operating loss of $2.8 million in 2014. This change was primarily due to a decrease in selling, administrative and other operating costs of $5.1 million resulting largely from the reorganization of our traditional staffing business and the divestiture of the ProcureStaff business, and was partially offset by lower revenue, although at higher direct margins. The improvement in our Staffing Services segment was partially offset by a decrease in operating results of our Other segment of $1.3 million. The decrease occurred primarily in information technology infrastructure services ("Maintech") provide server, storage, network and desktop IT hardware maintenance, data center and network monitoring and operations. We are in the process of selling Maintech. If a transaction proceeds, we would expect to complete the transaction by the end of the second quarter or sometime in the third quarter of fiscal 2016.

As of January 31, 2016, we employed approximately 25,500 people, including 23,100 contingent workers. Contingent workers are on our payroll for the length of their assignment. We operate from 110 locations worldwide with approximately 85% of our revenues generated in the United States. Our principal international markets include Canada, Europe and several Asia Pacific locations. The industry is highly fragmented and very competitive in all of the markets we serve.

Recent Developments

Bank of America Short-Term Credit Facility

In February 2016, Maintech, Incorporated, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Volt, as Borrower, entered into a result$10.0 million 364-day revolving credit facility with Bank of non-recognitionAmerica, N.A., as Lender. The facility is secured by a parental guarantee of revenue relatedup to $3.0 million and a customer experiencingfirst lien on the domestic assets of the Borrower. Proceeds will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes. Pricing is one-month LIBOR plus 2.75% on drawn amounts and a fixed rate of 0.375% on undrawn amounts. Under the agreement, the Borrower is not subject to any financial difficulty. Our corporate generalcovenants, but is subject to usual representations, warranties, and administrative costs increased $0.8 million primarily from severance costs relatedcustomary affirmative and negative covenants. The provisions of the agreement will not preclude structuring and other activities required in anticipation of the Maintech sale. As of March 4, 2016, the amount drawn under this facility was $2.0 million.

Sale-Leaseback of Orange, California Facility

In February 2016, Volt Orangeca Real Estate Corp., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Volt, entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “PSA”) for the sale of real property comprised of land and buildings with office space of approximately 191,000 square feet in Orange, California (the “Property”) for a purchase price of $35.9 million.
Contemporaneously with the execution of the PSA, the Company executed a Lease Agreement (the “Lease”) with the buyer of the Property that will become effective upon a closing of the sale of the Property, pursuant to which the Property will be leased back to the departureCompany. The Lease will have an initial term that will expire on March 31, 2031 (the “Initial Term”), and two successive renewal terms of our current chief financial officer and costs incurred in connection with responding to activist shareholders infive years each, exercisable at the Company’s option.  The annual base rent will be $2.9 million for the first quarteryear of 2015, partially offsetthe Initial

15



Term, and increase on each adjustment date by decreased audit costs as3% of the then-current annual base rent.  A security deposit of $2.2 million is required for the first quarter of 2015 only includes the completionyear of the fiscal 2014 audit while the first quarterlease term which will be secured by a letter of 2014 included the entire fiscal 2013 audit.credit under our existing Financing Program with PNC and will subsequently be reduced if certain conditions are met.   The Lease also contains other customary terms and provisions.

Cash generated duringThe transaction closed on March 4, 2016 with terms consistent with the first three monthsPSA and Lease agreements. After the repayment of 2015 from changes in operating assetsthe mortgage on the Property along with transaction-related expenses and liabilities (primarily a reduction in Staffing segment accounts receivable) was $25.5 million, offset by $7.5 million used for operating activities resulting infees, we received net cash proceeds of $27.1 million from operations of $18.0 million. Of this amount $4.4 million was used to reduce borrowings, $7.2 million was used in funding the discontinued operations of our Computer Systems segment, and the majoritysale of the remainderProperty.

Sale of Building in San Diego, California

In March 2016, Volt Opportunity Road Realty Corp., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Volt, closed on the sale of real property comprised of land and building with office space of approximately 19,000 square feet in San Diego, California with a private commercial real estate investor. There was held by usno mortgage on the property and net proceeds, after transaction-related expenses and fees, totaled $2.0 million.

Results of Continuing Operations

The following discussion and analysis of operating results is presented at February 1, 2015. On February 1, 2015the reporting segment level. Since this discussion would be substantially the same at the consolidated level, we had $15.3 million borrowing available under the short-term financing program based on current eligible collateral, andhave therefore not included a maximum of $85.0 million available to fund increased eligible staffing segment receivable growth.redundant discussion.  

1216



RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Consolidated Results by Segment
Three Months Ended February 1, 2015 Three Months Ended February 2, 2014Three Months Ended January 31, 2016 Three Months Ended February 1, 2015
(in thousands)Total Staffing Services Other Total Staffing Services OtherTotal Staffing Services Other Total Staffing Services Other
Net revenue

     

    
Staffing service revenue$360,821
 $360,821
 $
 $392,269
 $392,269
 $
Other revenue22,245
 
 22,245
 29,359
 
 29,359
Net revenue383,066
 360,821
 22,245
 421,628
 392,269
 29,359
$326,830
 $308,681
 $18,149
 $383,066
 $360,821
 $22,245
                      
Expenses                      
Direct cost of staffing services revenue310,819
 310,819
 
 339,796
 339,796
 
264,172
 264,172
 
 309,518
 309,518
 
Cost of other revenue19,605
 
 19,605
 24,133
 
 24,133
16,788
 
 16,788
 19,605
 
 19,605
Selling, administrative and other operating costs53,941
 50,580
 3,361
 60,367
 55,722
 4,645
42,729
 41,290
 1,439
 50,598
 47,673
 2,925
Restructuring costs
 
 
 657
 657
 
Restructuring and severance costs1,778
 1,485
 293
 
 
 
Segment operating income (loss)(1,299)
(578)
(721)
(3,325)
(3,906)
581
1,363

1,734

(371)
3,345

3,630

(285)
Corporate general and administrative6,023
     5,232
    10,196
     9,692
    
Restatement, investigations and remediation
     2,668
    
Corporate restructuring and severance costs983
     975
    
Operating loss(7,322)






(11,225)    (9,816)






(7,322)    
Other income (expense), net(99)     (410)    (593)     (99)    
Income tax provision1,379
     1,047
    553
     1,379
    
Net loss from continuing operations$(8,800)






$(12,682)    $(10,962)






$(8,800)    
                      
NON-GAAP PROFORMA           
           
Three Months Ended February 1, 2015 Three Months Ended February 2, 2014
(in thousands)Total Staffing Services Other Total Staffing Services Other
Net revenue$383,066
 $360,821
 $22,245
 $421,628
 $392,269
 $29,359
Recognition of previously unrecognized revenue(2,630) (2,568) (62) (5,248) (5,048) (200)
Additions to unrecognized revenue4,912
 4,873
 39
 6,293
 6,160
 133
Net non-GAAP proforma adjustment2,282
 2,305
 (23) 1,045
 1,112
 (67)
Non-GAAP proforma net revenue385,348
 363,126
 22,222
 422,673
 393,381
 29,292
           
Expenses           
Direct cost of staffing services revenue310,819
 310,819
 
 339,796
 339,796
 
Cost of other revenue19,605
 
 19,605
 24,133
 
 24,133
Selling, administrative and other operating costs53,941
 50,580
 3,361
 60,367
 55,722
 4,645
Restructuring costs
 
 
 657
 657
 
Non-GAAP proforma segment operating income (loss)983
 1,727
 (744) (2,280) (2,794) 514
Corporate general and administrative

6,023
     5,232
    
Restatement, investigations and remediation


     2,668
    
Non-GAAP proforma operating loss(5,040)     (10,180)    
Other income (expense), net

(99)     (410)    
Income tax provision1,379
     1,047
    
Non-GAAP proforma net loss from continuing operations$(6,518)     $(11,637)    

13




Consolidated Results of Operations by Segment (Q1 20152016 vs. Q1 2014)2015)

Staffing Services

Net revenue: NetThe segment’s net revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 20152016 decreased $38.5$52.1 million, or 14.5%, to $383.1$308.7 million from $421.6$360.8 million in fiscal 2014, and proforma net2015. The revenue decreased $37.4 million, or 8.8%, to $385.3 million, from $422.7 million in fiscal 2014. The decrease in revenue was the result of decreased Staffing Services revenues of $31.5 million (proforma of $30.3 million or 7.7%) resulting fromdecline is primarily driven by lower demand atfrom our customers in both our enterprisetechnical and retailnon-technical administrative and light industrial ("A&I") skill sets as well as a change in the overall mix from technical to A&I skill sets. Declines were most prevalent with our customers our continuing initiativein the Manufacturing, Utilities and Oil and Gas industries as they continued to reduce exposure to customers with unfavorable business terms, and with respect to GAAP results $1.2 million higher net staffing Unrecognized Revenue.experience a slowdown in demand.

Direct cost of staffing services revenue: Direct cost of staffing services revenue in the first quarter of 20152016 decreased $29.0$45.3 million, or 8.5%14.7%, to $310.8$264.2 million from $339.8$309.5 million in 2014.fiscal 2015. This decrease was primarily the result of fewer contingent staff on assignment, consistent with the related decrease in revenues and to a lesser extent improved margins.revenues. Direct margin of Staffing Servicesstaffing services revenue as a percent of staffing revenue and proforma staffingservices revenue in 20152016 was 13.9% and 14.4%, respectively, up from 13.4% and 13.6%14.2% in 2014.2015. The improvement in our direct margin and proforma direct margin percentage increased by 0.8% primarily due to improvements in our project-based and managed service programs. The increase in the GAAP direct margin percentage included a 0.3% impact due to higher net staffing Unrecognized Revenue in the first quarter of 2015 from 2014.

Cost of other revenue: Cost of other revenue in the first quarter of 2015 decreased $4.5 million, or 18.8%, to $19.6 million from $24.1 million in 2014. This decrease was primarily a result of lower costs related to lower information technology infrastructure services and telecommunications infrastructure and security services revenues, although at a lower margin percentage primarily related to the non-recognition of revenue related to a customer experiencing financial difficulty.

Selling, administrative and other operating costs: Selling, administrative and other operating costs in the first quarter of 2015 decreased $6.5 million, or 10.6%, to $53.9 million from $60.4 million in 2014 primarily due to lower traditional staffing recruiting and delivery costs, and lower vendor management system development costs resulting from the divestiture of ProcureStaff in the first quarter of 2014.

Corporate general and administrative costs: Corporate general and administrative costs increased $0.8 million, or 15.1%, to $6.0 million from $5.2 million in 2014 primarily from severance costs related to the departure of our current chief financial officer and costs incurred in connection with responding to activist shareholders in the first quarter of 2015, partially offset by decreased audit costs as the first quarter of 2015 only includes the completion of the fiscal 2014 audit while the first quarter of 2014 included the entire fiscal 2013 audit.

Restatement, investigations and remediation: Restatement, investigations and remediation costs incurred in the first quarter of 2014 were a result of financial and legal consulting for the completion of the financial audits for fiscal years 2011 and 2012.

Operating loss: Operating loss in the first quarter of 2015 improved to $7.3 million from $11.2 million in 2014, and our proforma operating loss improved to $5.0 million from $10.2 million in 2014. Despite the decrease in revenue, our Staffing Services segment operating income and direct margin rate improved as a result of actions taken in recent quarters including the reorganization of our traditional staffing business, the divestiture of the ProcureStaff business, our continuing initiative to reduce exposure to customers with unfavorable business terms. No restatement, investigations and remediation costs were incurred in the first quarter of 2015 compared to $2.7 million in the first quarter of 2014. These improvements were offset by a decline in operating results in our Other segment of $1.3 million primarily from information technology infrastructureproject-based staffing services.

Operating loss in the first quarter of 2014 of $11.2 million included restatement, investigations and remediation costs of $2.7 million, and restructuring costs of $0.7 million as we reduced headcount in response to lower revenue levels. Without these items we would have had an operating loss of $7.8 million and a proforma operating loss of $6.8 million.

Other income (expense), net: Other expense in the first quarter of 2015 decreased $0.3 million to $0.1 million from $0.4 million in 2014, primarily related to a decrease in interest expense from lower outstanding borrowings.

Income tax provision: Income tax provision was $1.4 million compared to a provision of $1.0 million in the first quarter of 2015 and 2014, respectively. The provision in both periods primarily related to locations outside of the United States.


14



Results of Operations by Segment (Q1 2015 vs. Q1 2014)

Staffing Services

Net revenue: The segment’s net revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 2015 decreased $31.5 million to $360.8 million from $392.3 million in fiscal 2014, and proforma net revenue decreased $30.3 million, or 7.7%, to $363.1 million from $393.4 million in 2014. This decrease was from lower demand at both our enterprise and retail customers, our continuing initiative to reduce exposure to customers with unfavorable business terms and with respect to GAAP results $1.2 million higher net staffing Unrecognized Revenue.

Direct cost of staffing services revenue: Direct cost of staffing services revenue in the first quarter of 2015 decreased $29.0 million, or 8.5%, to $310.8 million from $339.8 million in 2014. This decrease was primarily the result of fewer contingent staff on assignment consistent with the decrease in revenues and to a lesser extent improved margins. Direct margin of Staffing Services revenue as a percent of staffing revenue and proforma staffing revenue in 2015 was 13.9% and 14.4%, respectively, from 13.4% and 13.6% in 2014. The direct margin and proforma direct margin percentage increased by 0.8% primarily due to improvements in our project- based and managed service programs. The increase in the GAAP direct margin percentage included a 0.3% impact due to higher net staffing Unrecognized Revenue in the first quarter of 2015 from 2014.

Selling, administrative and other operating costs: The segment’s selling, administrative and other operating costs in the first quarter of 20152016 decreased $5.1$6.4 million, or 9.2%13.4%, to $50.6$41.3 million from $55.7$47.7 million in 2014,fiscal 2015. This decrease was primarily due to lower headcount and incentives in traditional staffing recruiting and delivery functions, lower headcount and facility costs primarily from the restructuring activities in previous quarters, and lower vendor management system development costsour European locations resulting from our overall cost reduction plan as well as the divestitureimpact of ProcureStaff inthe sale of our Uruguayan staffing business during the first quarter of 2014.2016. As a percent of staffing revenue and proforma staffing revenue these costs were 14.0% and 13.9%, respectively,13.4% in the first quarter of 20152016 and 14.2% for both13.2% in the first quarter of 2014.2015.

Restructuring and severance costs: The segment’s restructuring and severance costs of $1.5 million, primarily severance, were incurred as part of our overall cost reduction plan.

Segment operating income (loss): The segment’s operating lossincome in the first quarter of 20152016 decreased $3.3$1.9 million to $0.6 million from $3.9 million in 2014, and proforma operating results increased $4.5 million to operating income of $1.7 million from an operating loss of $2.8$3.6 million in 2014.2015. The increasedecrease in operating results is primarily due to a decline in revenue as well as restructuring and severance charges. These decreases to operating income were partially offset by an increase in the direct margin percentage as well as a $6.4 million decrease in selling, administrative and other operating costscosts. Operating income in 2016 of $5.1$1.7 million primarily resulting from actions taken in recent quarters includingincluded $1.5 million of special items related to restructuring and severance costs. Excluding the reorganizationimpact of our traditional staffing business, the divestiture of the ProcureStaff business, and our continuing initiative to reduce exposure to customers with unfavorable business terms, partially offset by lower direct margins.this special item, segment operating income would have been $3.2 million on a Non-GAAP basis.

17



Other

Net revenue: The segment’s net revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 20152016 decreased $7.2$4.1 million, or 18.4%, to $22.2$18.1 million from $29.4$22.2 million in fiscal 2014, and proforma net revenue decreased by $7.1 million, or 24.1%, to $22.2 million from $29.3 million in 2014.2015. This decrease is primarily due to decreased information technology infrastructure services revenue primarily from lower volumethe sale of business resulting from a large non-recurring project insubstantially all of the first quarterassets of 2014 and non-recognition of revenue related to a customer experiencing financial difficulty as well as lowerthe telecommunications infrastructure and security services revenue as we exitedbusiness ("VTG") in the telecommunications government solution business during the secondfourth quarter of 2014.2015 and the sale of our telephone directory publishing and printing business ("printing") in the third quarter of 2015. The remaining decrease was attributable to our information technology infrastructure services business primarily from lower volume from one of our aeronautical defense contractor customers resulting from decreased federal funding.

Cost of other revenue: The segment’s cost of other revenue in the first quarter of 20152016 decreased $4.5$2.8 million, or 18.8%14.4%, to $16.8 million from $19.6 million from $24.1 million in 2014.fiscal 2015. The decrease is primarily due to lower coststhe sale of servicing the lower information technology infrastructure servicesour VTG and telecommunications infrastructure and security services revenues, although at a lower margin percentage primarily related to the non-recognition of revenue related to a customer experiencing financial difficulty.printing businesses as discussed above.

Selling, administrative and other operating costs: The segment’s selling, administrative and other operating costs decreased $1.2 million to $3.4 million in the first quarter of 20152016 decreased $1.5 million, 50.8%, to $1.4 million from $4.6$2.9 million in 2014,fiscal 2015, primarily from reductions indue to the sales of our telecommunications infrastructureVTG and security services resulting from our exit of the telecommunications government solution business.printing businesses as discussed above.

Segment operating income (loss)loss: The segment’s operating resultsloss in the first quarter of 2015 decreased $1.32016 increased $0.1 million to an$0.4 million from $0.3 million in 2015. The increase in operating loss of $0.7 million from operating income of $0.6 million in 2014was primarily due to lower margins partially offset by lower selling, administrative and other operating costsdecreased results in our information technology infrastructure services business primarily from lower volume from one of our aeronautical defense contractor customers resulting from decreased federal funding, partially offset by the sale of our VTG and telecommunications infrastructure and security services.printing businesses.

Corporate and Other Expenses

Corporate general and administrative: Corporate general and administrative costs in the first quarter of fiscal 2016 increased $0.5 million, or 5.2%, to $10.2 million from $9.7 million in fiscal 2015 primarily from executive search and consulting fees on corporate-wide initiatives linked to our turn-around strategies.

Corporate restructuring and severance costs: Corporate restructuring and severance costs in the first quarter of fiscal 2016 included $1.0 million of severance costs incurred as part of our overall cost reduction plan. Corporate restructuring and severance costs in fiscal 2015 of $1.0 million included severance costs associated with the departure of our former Chief Financial Officer.

Operating loss: Operating loss in the first quarter of 2016 increased $2.5 million to $9.8 million from $7.3 million in 2015. This increase was primarily from increased restructuring and severance costs within our Staffing Services segment.

Other income (expense), net: Other expense in the first quarter of 2016 increased $0.5 million to $0.6 million from $0.1 million in 2015, primarily related to the amortization of deferred financing fees.

Income tax provision: Income tax provision in the first quarter of 2016 and 2015 was $0.6 million compared to $1.4 million, respectively. The provision in both periods primarily related to locations outside of the United States.




1518




LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our primary sources of liquidity are cash flows from operations and proceeds from our Financing Program. Borrowing capacity under this program is directly impacted by the level of accounts receivable which fluctuates during the year due to seasonality and other factors. Our business is subject to seasonality with fiscal first quarter billings typically the lowest due to the holiday season and generally increasing in the fiscal third and fourth quarters when our customers increase the use of contingent labor. Generally, the first and fourth quarters of our fiscal year are the strongest for operating cash flows. On February 17, 2016, Maintech entered into a $10.0 million short-term financingcredit facility with Bank of America, N.A. which will supplement our existing Financing Program and credit facilities. Whenprovide additional liquidity for working capital needs grow we tendand general corporate purposes.

Our operating cash flows consist primarily of collections of customer receivables offset by payments for payroll and related items for our contingent staff and in-house employees; federal, state, foreign and local taxes; and trade payables. We generally provide customers with 30 - 45 day credit terms, with few extenuating exceptions to 60 days, while our payroll and certain taxes are paid weekly.

We manage our cash flow and related liquidity on a global basis. We fund payroll, taxes and other working capital requirements using cash supplemented as needed from short-term borrowings. Our weekly payroll payments inclusive of employment related taxes and payments to vendors approximates $20.0 million. We generally target minimum global liquidity to be 1.5 to 2.0 times our average weekly requirements. We also maintain minimum effective cash balances in foreign operations and use a multi-currency netting and overdraft facility for our European entities to further minimize overseas cash andrequirements.

Overall liquidity continues to improve. As of January 31, 2016 our cash equivalentsin banks in combination with available and then access our short-term financing program. We maintain a borrowing levelcapacity under our short-term financing program at no less than 80%Financing Program increased to $44.7 million from $30.7 million as of our borrowing capacity as the low interest rate enhances returns to shareholders.February 1, 2015. We believe that our available cash and availability under our existing short-term financing program and credit facilitycurrent Financing Program are sufficient to cover our cash needs for the foreseeable future.

Capital Allocation

In addition to our planned improvements in technology and overall processes which are anticipated to increase cash flows from operations over time, we have prioritized our capital allocation strategy to strengthen our balance sheet and increase our competitiveness in the marketplace. The timing of these initiatives is highly dependent upon attaining the profitability objectives outlined in our plan and the cash flow resulting from the completion of our liquidity initiatives. We also see this as an opportunity to demonstrate our ongoing commitment to Volt shareholders as we continue to execute on our plan and return to sustainable profitability. Our capital allocation strategy includes the following elements:

Maintaining appropriate levels of working capital. Our business requires a certain level of cash resources to efficiently execute operations. Consistent with similar companies in our industry and operational capabilities, we estimate this amount to be 1.5 to 2.0 times our weekly cash distributions on a global basis and must accommodate seasonality and cyclical trends;

Reinvesting in our business. We are executing a company-wide initiative to reinvest in our business including new information technology systems which will support our front-end recruitment and placement capabilities as well as increase efficiencies in our back-office financial suite. We are also investing in our sales and recruiting process and resources, which will enhance our ability to win in the marketplace;

Deleveraging our balance sheet. By paying down our debt, we will strengthen our balance sheet, reduce interest costs and reduce risk going forward;

Returning value to shareholders. Part of our capital allocation strategy in fiscal 2016 is to return value to our shareholders in connection with share buybacks through our existing share buyback program; and

Acquiring value-added businesses. Potentially in the longer-term identifying and acquiring companies which would be accretive to our operating income and that could leverage Volt's scale, infrastructure and capabilities. Strategic acquisitions would strengthen Volt in certain industry verticals or in specific geographic locations.



19



Recent Initiatives to Improve Operating Income, Cash Flows and Liquidity

We continue to make progress on several initiatives undertaken to enhance our liquidity position and shareholder value. We continue to actively manage our portfolio of business units and have exited both non-core businesses that were incurring losses and core businesses that were marginally profitable. We completed a number of significant divestitures in fiscal 2015 and the first quarter of 2016, including the sale of our printing and publishing, and staffing businesses in Uruguay, and the sale of substantially all the assets of our telecommunications, infrastructure and security services business. The above transactions netted nominal proceeds, however, we expect these transactions will be accretive to future operating cash flows.
We sold our Orange, California property in March 2016 for a purchase price of $35.9 million. After the repayment of the mortgage on the property along with transaction-related expenses and fees, we received net cash proceeds of $27.1 million from the sale of the property. Simultaneously we entered into a lease on the property that will expire in March 2031 with an annual base rent of $2.9 million for the first year with a 3% annual increase on the then-current base rent. The net proceeds from the sale will be used to ensure adequate levels of liquidity for working capital purposes, as well as to fund investments in technology and sales and marketing activities in support of our growth objectives. We are also in the process of selling Maintech. If a transaction proceeds, we would expect to complete the transaction by the end of the second quarter or sometime in the third quarter of fiscal 2016.

In March 2016, Volt Opportunity Road Realty Corp., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Volt, closed on the sale of real property comprised of land and building with office space of approximately 19,000 square feet in San Diego, California with a private commercial real estate investor. There was no mortgage on the property and net proceeds, after transaction-related expenses and fees, totaled $2.0 million.

We have significant tax benefits including recoverable tax receivables of $16.0 million which, although dependent on the IRS, we expect to collect within the next four to six months. We also have federal net operating loss carryforwards, which are fully reserved with a valuation allowance, of $133.6 million, capital loss carryforwards of $82.3 million and federal tax credits of $41.3 million which we will be able to utilize against future profits.

We remain committed to delivering superior client service at a reasonable cost. In an effort to reduce our future operating costs, we are making a significant investment to update our business processes, back office financial suite and information technology tools that are critical to our success and offer more functionality at a lower cost. Our estimate of $10.0 million to $12.0 million in expensed and capitalized costs remains on target. We expect that these activities will reduce costs of service through either the consolidation and/or elimination of certain systems and processes along with other reductions in discretionary spending. Through our strategy of improving efficiency in all aspects of our operations, we believe we can realize organic growth opportunities, reduce costs and increase profitability.

In the first quarter of fiscal 2016, we implemented a cost reduction plan as part of our overall initiative to become more efficient, competitive and profitable. We incurred restructuring charges of $2.8 million primarily resulting from a reduction in workforce, facility consolidation and lease termination costs. Cost savings will be used consistent with our ongoing strategic efforts to strengthen our operations.

The following table sets forth our cash and liquidity available levels at the end of our last five quarters and our most recent week ended (in thousands):
Global Liquidity      
 February 1, 2015May 3, 2015August 2, 2015November 1, 2015January 31, 2016March 4, 2016
       
Cash and cash equivalents (a)
$13,778
$6,070
$12,332
$10,188
$16,515
 
       
Cash in banks (b)
$15,367
$9,015
$18,134
$13,652
$21,140
$38,932
Financing Program - PNC15,300
7,900
8,900
35,700
23,584
21,434
Available liquidity$30,667
$16,915
$27,034
$49,352
$44,724
$60,366
(a) Per financial statements.
(b) Cash in banks as of March 4, 2016 includes the net proceeds from our sale of the Orange, California property.


20



Cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities, as reflected in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, are summarized in the following table:table (in thousands):
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
(in thousands)February 1, 2015 February 2, 2014
January 31, 2016 February 1, 2015
Net cash provided by operating activities$18,039
 $24,266
$12,603
 $19,635
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(772) 2,157
Net cash used in investing activities(3,180) (772)
Net cash used in financing activities(4,530) (22,532)(783) (4,762)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents402
 176
(2,313) 402
Net cash used in discontinued operations(7,237) (1,830)
 (7,237)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents$5,902
 $2,237
$6,327
 $7,266

Cash Flows - Operating Activities

The net cash provided by operating activities in the first three months ended February 1, 2015January 31, 2016 was $18.0$12.6 million, a decrease of $6.3$7.0 million from net cash provided by operating activities of $24.3$19.6 million in 2014.2015.

The net cash used in operating activities in the first three months ended January 31, 2016, exclusive of changes in operating assets and liabilities, was $9.8 million; the loss from continuing operations of $11.0 million included non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization of $1.5 million offset by unrealized foreign currency exchange gain of $0.4 million. The cash used in operating activities in the first three months ended February 1, 2015, exclusive of changes in operating assets and liabilities, was $7.5 million; the net loss from continuing operations of $8.8 million included non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization of $1.8 million. The cash used in operating activities in the first three months ended February 2, 2014, exclusivemillion, partially offset by unrealized foreign currency exchange gain of changes in operating assets and liabilities, was $10.0 million; the net loss from continuing operations of $12.7 million included non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization of $2.6$0.9 million. Cash provided by changes in operating assets and liabilities in the three months ended February 1, 2015January 31, 2016 was $25.5$22.4 million, net, principally due to the decrease in the level of accounts receivable of $32.2 million, restricted cash related to customer contracts of $4.3$28.5 million and prepaid insurancean increase accrued expenses and other assetsliabilities of $1.3$2.8 million, offset by decreases in the level of accounts payable of $7.3$4.1 million and accrued expenses and other liabilitiesincome tax liability of $4.9$1.8 million as well as an increase in restricted cash of $2.6 million. Cash provided by changes in operating assets and liabilities in the first three months ended February 2, 20141, 2015 was $34.2$27.2 million, net, principally due to the decrease in the level of accounts receivable of $42.1$31.3 million, prepaid insurance and other assetsrestricted cash of $5.4$4.3 million and restricted cash related to customer contractsnet activity in assets held for sale of $1.3$3.8 million, partially offset by decreases in accounts payable of $8.3$7.7 million and accrued expenses and other liabilities of $4.5 million and income taxes of $1.8$4.9 million.

Cash Flows - Investing Activities

The net cash used in investing activities in the first three months ended February 1, 2015January 31, 2016 was $0.8$3.2 million, principally from purchases of property, equipment and software of $1.2$3.9 million, partially offset by $0.4 million of proceeds from the sale of a business unit and equipment and $0.3 million for the sale of investments, net of purchases. The net cash provided byused in investing activities in the first three months ended February 2, 20141, 2015 was $2.2$0.8 million, principally from proceeds from the sale of property, equipment and software of $3.0 million, partially offset by the purchase of property, equipment and software of $1.3$1.2 million, partially offset by net sales of investments of $0.3 million.

Cash Flows - Financing Activities

The net cash used in financing activities in the first three months ended February 1, 2015January 31, 2016 was $4.5$0.8 million, compared to $22.5principally from the payment of debt issuance costs of $0.4 million and the repayment of long-term debt of $0.3 million. The net cash used in financing activities in the first three months ended February 2, 2014. In1, 2015 was $4.8 million, principally from the repayment of our credit facility of $8.5 million and net repayments of borrowings forunder the short-term financing program and other borrowing totaled $4.4of $5.0 million, compared to $22.3 million in 2014 as a resultoffset by the return of the decrease in the Staffing Services segment's accounts receivable due to lower revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014 and proceeds from the decrease in cash restricted as collateral for borrowings of $9.1 million.


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Availability of Credit

At FebruaryJanuary 31, 2016 and November 1, 2015, we had short-term borrowing and credit facilities which provideda financing program that provides for borrowing and issuance of letters of credit of up to an aggregate of $245.0$150.0 million. We have the ability to increase borrowings and issuance of letters of credit of up to $250.0 million including our $200.0 million accounts receivable securitization program (“Short-Term Financing Program”)subject to credit approval from PNC. At January 31, 2016 and our $45.0 million revolving credit agreement (“Short-Term Credit Facility”). Available borrowing under the Short-Term Financing Program is based on eligible receivable levels. Borrowings under the Short-Term Credit Facility require full cash collateralization.

As of FebruaryNovember 1, 2015, we had total outstanding short-term borrowings of $115.0 million and were required to maintain $1.3 million in cash collateral. At February 1, 2015, the available borrowing under the short-term borrowing facilities included $15.3$100.0 million, under the Short-Term Financing Programfinancing programs and $45.0 million available under the Short-Term Credit Facility.

Short-Term Financing Program

The Short-Term Financing Program provides for maximum borrowing of $200.0 million under a credit agreement secured by receivables from the Staffing Services business that are sold to a wholly-owned, consolidated, bankruptcy-remote subsidiary and are available first to satisfy the lender. The benchmark interest rate for which interest is charged on the sale of receivables is a LIBOR index. The program is subject to termination under certain circumstances including the default rate on receivables, as defined, exceeding a specified threshold or the rate of collections on receivables failing to meet a specified threshold. At February 1, 2015, we were in compliance with the program covenants.
On December 12, 2014, we amended the agreement to extend the program for an additional year to December 31, 2017. In addition, the amendment increased the borrowing base of eligible receivables by including unbilled activity up to 15% of total eligible receivables, and receivables from customers with 61-95 payment terms up to a maximum of 5% of total eligible receivables.

At February 1, 2015 and November 2, 2014, we had outstanding borrowing under the program of $115.0 million and $120.0 million, respectively, which bore a weighted average annual interest rate of 1.7%2.1% and 1.6% during the first three months of 2015 and 2014,1.8%, respectively, which is inclusive of certain facility and program fees.

Credit FacilityIn February 2016, Maintech entered into a $10.0 million 364-day short-term revolving credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., as Lender. The provisions of the agreement will not preclude structuring and other activities required in anticipation of our sale of Maintech. As of March 4, 2016, the amount drawn under this facility was $2.0 million.

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Financing Program

In January 2016, we amended our $150.0 million Financing Program with PNC Bank, National Association (“PNC”) to (1) extend the termination date to January 31, 2017; (2) eliminate the interest coverage ratio and modify the liquidity level requirement; (3) reduce the minimum funding threshold, as defined, from 60% to 40%, and (4) revise pricing from a LIBOR based rate plus 1.75% per the prior agreement, to a LIBOR based rate plus 1.90% on outstanding borrowings, and to increase the facility fee from 0.65% to 0.70%. The Short-Term Credit Facility provides for borrowing in various currenciesFinancing Program is secured by cash collateral covering 105%receivables from certain Staffing Services businesses in the United States, Europe and Canada that are sold to a wholly-owned, consolidated, bankruptcy remote subsidiary. The bankruptcy remote subsidiary's sole business consists of certain baseline amounts. The facilitythe purchase of the receivables and subsequent granting of a security interest to PNC under the program, and its assets are available first to satisfy obligations to PNC and are not available to pay creditors of our other legal entities. Borrowing capacity under the Financing Program is directly impacted by the level of accounts receivable. As of November 1, 2015, the Financing Program was classified as long-term debt on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, however, as of the end of our fiscal first quarter 2016, the Financing Program is classified as short-term as the termination date is within twelve months of our first quarter 2016 balance sheet date.

In addition to customary representations, warranties and affirmative and negative covenants, the program is subject to a facility feeminimum liquidity covenant which increased under the aforementioned amendment from $20.0 million in cash and borrowings bear variouscash equivalents and borrowing availability under the Financing Program, to $35.0 million effective January 31, 2016, which increases to $50.0 million effective July 31, 2016. The program is subject to termination under standard events of default including change of control, failure to pay principal or interest, rate options calculated using a combinationbreach of LIBOR and prime rates plus a margin over those rates. At February 1, 2015,the liquidity covenant, triggering of portfolio ratio limits, or other material adverse events as defined. As of January 31, 2016, we were in compliance with the facility covenants.all debt covenant requirements.

We had no outstanding borrowingsThe Financing Program has a feature under the $45.0 million Short-Term Credit Facility as of February 1, 2015. At November 2, 2014, we had drawn underwhich the facility $8.5limit can be increased from $150.0 million up to $250.0 million subject to credit approval from PNC. Borrowings are priced based upon a fixed program rate plus the daily adjusted one-month LIBOR index, as defined. The program also contains a revolving credit provision under which proceeds can be drawn for a definitive tranche period of 30, 60, 90 or 180 days priced at the adjusted LIBOR index rate in various currencies usedeffect for that period. In addition to hedge our net investmentUnited States dollars, drawings can be denominated in certain foreign subsidiaries. During the first three months of 2014, borrowings boreCanadian dollars, subject to a weighted average annual interest rate of 1.9%, inclusive of the facility fee.

On February 20, 2015, we amended our $45.0Canadian dollar $30.0 million Short-Term Credit Facility to extend the program for an additional year to March 31, 2016. The amendment adds the ability for collateral to be held in certain foreign currencies (Euro,limit, and British Pounds Sterling, subject to a £20.0 million limit. The program also includes a letter of credit sublimit of $50.0 million and Canadian Dollars) making it more usefulminimum borrowing requirements. As of January 31, 2016, there were no foreign currency denominated borrowings, and the letter of credit participation in natural hedging against non-United States Dollar denominated liability positions, and removes in its entirety the covenant limiting restricted payments such as stock repurchases to the greater of $5.0 million or 50% of prior year net consolidated income. Borrowings under the Short-Term Credit Facility continues to be cash collateralized.our casualty insurance program was $25.1 million.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The information in this section should be read in conjunction with the information on financial market risk related to non-U.S. currency exchange rates, changes in interest rates and other financial market risks in Part II, Item 7A., “ Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 2, 2014.1, 2015.

Market risk is the potential economic gain or loss that may result from changes in market rates and prices. In the normal course of business, the Company’s earnings, cash flows and financial position are exposed to market risks relating to the impact of interest rate changes, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations and changes in the market value of financial instruments. We limit these risks through risk management policies and procedures, including the use of derivatives from time to time.


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Interest Rate Risk

We centrally manage our debt and investment portfolios considering investment opportunities and risks, tax consequences and overall financing strategies. At February 1, 2015,January 31, 2016, we had cash and cash equivalents on which interest income is earned at variable rates. At February 1, 2015,January 31, 2016, we also had a $150.0 million accounts receivable securitization program, which can be increased up to $250.0 million subject to credit lines with various domestic and foreign banks that provide for borrowings and letters of credit as well as a $200.0 million Short Term Financing programapproval from PNC, to provide additional liquidity to meet our short-term financing needs.

The interest rates on these borrowings and financings are variable and, therefore, interest and other expense and interest income are affected by the general level of U.S. and foreign interest rates. Based upon the current levels of cash invested, notes payable to banks and utilization of the Short Term Financingsecuritization program, on a short-term basis, a hypothetical 1-percentage-point increase in interest rates would have increased net interest expense by $0.9 million.$0.8 million and a hypothetical 1-percentage-point decrease in interest rates would have decreased net interest expense by $1.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2016.

We have a term loan with borrowing of $8.0 millionborrowings at a fixed interest rate,rates, and our interest expense related to this borrowing is not affected by changes in interest rates in the near term. The fair value of the fixed rate term loan was approximately $8.9$7.7 million at February 1, 2015.January 31, 2016. The fair values were calculated by applying the appropriate period end interest rates to our present streams of loan payments.


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Foreign Currency Risk

We have operations in several foreign countries and conduct business in the local currency in these countries. As a result, we have risk associated with currency fluctuations as the value of the dollarforeign currencies fluctuates against foreign currencies,the dollar, in particular the British pound,Pound, Euro, Canadian dollarDollar and Uruguayan peso.Indian Rupee. These fluctuations impact reported earnings.

Fluctuations in currency exchange rates also impact the U.S. dollar amount of our net investment in foreign operations. The assets and liabilities of our foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates in effect at the fiscal period-end balance sheet date. Income and expenseexpenses accounts are translated at an average exchange rate during the periodyear which approximates the rates in effect at the transaction dates. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded in stockholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income. The U.S. dollar strengthened relative to many foreign currencies as of February 1, 2015January 31, 2016 compared to November 2, 2014.1, 2015. Consequently, stockholders’ equity decreased by $4.3$2.5 million as a result of the foreign currency translation as of February 1, 2015.January 31, 2016.

To reduce exposure related to non-U.S. dollar denominated net investments and intercompany balances that may give rise to a foreign currency transaction gain or loss, we may enterhave entered into derivative and non-derivative financial instruments to hedge our net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries. We also may enter into forward foreign exchange contracts with third party banks to mitigate foreign currency risk. As of February 1, 2015, we hadJanuary 31, 2016 there were no foreign currency denominated borrowings that were used as economic hedges against ourthe Company’s net investment in certain foreign operations. We do not designateoperations and document these instruments as hedges under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 815 Derivativesintercompany balances and Hedging, and as a result, gains and losses associated with these instruments are included in foreignno outstanding derivative forward exchange gain (loss), net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

contracts.
Based upon the current levels of net foreign assets, a hypothetical 10% devaluation of the U.S. dollar as compared to these currencies as of February 1, 2015January 31, 2016 would result in an approximate $3.5$3.2 million positive translation adjustment recorded in other comprehensive income within stockholders’ equity. Conversely, a hypothetical 10% appreciation of the U.S. dollar as compared to these currencies as of February 1, 2015January 31, 2016 would result in an approximate $3.5$3.2 million negative translation adjustment recorded in other comprehensive income within stockholders’ equity. We do not use derivative instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.

Equity Risk

Our investments are exposed to market risk as they relate to changes in market value. We hold investments primarily in mutual funds for the benefit of participants in our non-qualified deferred compensation plan, and changesplan. Changes in the market value of these investments result in offsetting changes in our liability under the non-qualified deferred compensation plans as the employees realize the rewards and bear the risks of their investment selections. At February 1, 2015,January 31, 2016, the total market value of these investments was approximately $5.0approximately$3.9 million.

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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Volt maintains “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, Volt’s management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and Volt’s management necessarily is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Volt has carried out an evaluation, as of the end of the period covered by this report, under the supervision and with the participation of Volt’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of Volt’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon their evaluation and subject to the foregoing, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that Volt’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

There have been no significant changes in Volt’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended February 1, 2015January 31, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.


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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
TheFrom time to time, the Company is involvedsubject to claims in various claims and legal actionsproceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company’s loss contingencies consist primarily of claimsits business, including payroll-related and legal actions relatedvarious employment-related matters. All litigation currently pending against the Company relates to contingent worker employment matters that have arisen in the Staffing Services segment. These matters are at varying stagesordinary course of investigation, arbitration or adjudication. The Company has accrued for losses on individual matters that are both probable and reasonably estimable.
In July 2013, Oracle Corporation brought suit against us alleging copyright infringement and related claims. The complaint alleges that our information technology infrastructure services business provided customer installation services of software updates for Oracle’s computer operating system software and system firmware without appropriate authorization or license. Oracle alleges that it provides customers with updates only if they have purchased support agreements covering servers on which updates will be installed. We have asserted defenses and counterclaims of anti-competitive practices and related claims. The matter is scheduled for trial to commence on August 3, 2015.

Estimates are based on currently available information and assumptions. Significant judgment is required in both the determination of probability and the determinationCompany believes that such matters will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial condition, results of whether a matter is reasonably estimable. The Company’s estimates may change and actual expenses could differ in the future as additional information becomes available. operations or cash flows.

Since our 20142015 Form 10-K, there have been no material developments in the material legal proceedings in which we are involved.



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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our 2014the 2015 10-K, which could materially affect ourthe Company's business, financial position and results of operations. There are no material changes from the risk factors set forth in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our 2014the 2015 10-K.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE
Not applicable

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None


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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this report:
 
Exhibits   Description
   
   
2.1 Membership Interest PurchaseAmendment No. 1, dated as of January 5, 2016, to the Receivables Financing Agreement, dated December 1, 2014,as of July 30, 2015, by and between VoltDelta,among Volt Funding Corp., as borrower, PNC Bank, National Association, as letter of credit bank and administrative agent, the Companypersons from time to time partythereto as lenders and NewNetletter of credit participants, and Volt Information Sciences, Inc., as initial servicer (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 5, 2014;January 11, 2016; File No. 001-09232)
3.1Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed January 30, 1997; File No. 001-09232)
3.2Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 11, 2007; File No. 001-09232)
3.3Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company, as amended through October 30, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 4, 2015; File No. 001-9232)
   
31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
   
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
   
32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
   
32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
   
101.INS XBRL Instance Document
   
101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
   
101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
   
101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
   
101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
   
101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document



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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  VOLT INFORMATION SCIENCES, INC.
     
Date: March 13, 20159, 2016 By:/s/Ronald Kochman    Michael Dean
   Ronald KochmanMichael Dean
   
President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)
     
Date: March 13, 20159, 2016 By:/s/James Whitney Mayhew    Paul Tomkins
   James Whitney MayhewPaul Tomkins
   
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer )
Date: March 9, 2016By:/s/    Bryan Berndt
Bryan Berndt
Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal
Accounting Officer)



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