0000354707 he:OtherRevenueSourcesMember he:ElectricUtilitySegmentMember 2018-01-01 2018-06-30




UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
 
ýQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019
OR
oTRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Exact Name of Registrant asCommissionI.R.S. Employer
Specified in Its Charter Commission File Number I.R.S. Employer Identification No.
HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, INC. 1-8503 99-0208097
and Principal Subsidiary
HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INC. 1-4955 99-0040500
State of Hawaii
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. – 1001 Bishop Street, Suite 2900, Honolulu, Hawaii96813
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. – 900 Richards Street, Honolulu, Hawaii96813
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
 
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. –(808) (808) 543-5662
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. – (808) (808) 543-7771
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) 
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
RegistrantTitle of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc.Common Stock, Without Par ValueHE
New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc.
YesxNoo 
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.
YesxNoo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc.
YesxNoo 
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.
YesxNoo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc.
Large accelerated filer  x
:
 Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.: 
Large accelerated filero
Smaller reporting companyLarge accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Accelerated filero
Emerging growth companyAccelerated filerEmerging growth company
Non-accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer  
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer  x
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company o
Smaller reporting company o
Emerging growth company o
Emerging growth company o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc.o
 
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc.
YesoNox 
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.
YesoNox
Securities registered pursuant to 12(b) of the Act:
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers’ classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class of Common Stock Outstanding October 27, 2017July 26, 2019
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. (Without Par Value) 108,785,978 108,972,564
Shares
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. ($6-2/3 Par Value) 16,019,785 16,751,488
Shares (not publicly traded)
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. (HEI) is the sole holder of Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. (Hawaiian Electric) common stock.
This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by HEI and Hawaiian Electric. Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant on its own behalf. No registrant makes any representation as to information relating to the other registrant, except that information relating to Hawaiian Electric is also attributed to HEI.




Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Form 10-Q—Quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page No.  
 
 
   
  
 
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


i





Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Form 10-Q—Quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Terms Definitions
ADITAccumulated deferred income tax balances
AES Hawaii AES Hawaii, Inc.
AFUDC Allowance for funds used during construction
AOCI Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)
ASB American Savings Bank, F.S.B., a wholly-owned subsidiary of ASB Hawaii, Inc.
ASB Hawaii ASB Hawaii, Inc. (formerly American Savings Holdings, Inc.), a wholly owned subsidiary of Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and the parent company of American Savings Bank, F.S.B.
ASCAccounting Standards Codification
ASU Accounting Standards Update
CBRECommunity-based renewable energy
CIACContributions in aid of construction
CIP CT-1 Campbell Industrial Park 110 MW combustion turbine No. 1
Company Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, including, without limitation, Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and its subsidiaries (listed under Hawaiian Electric); ASB Hawaii, Inc. and its subsidiary, American Savings Bank, F.S.B.; HEI Properties, Inc. (dissolved in 2015Pacific Current, LLC and wound up in 2017)its subsidiaries, Hamakua Holdings, LLC (and its subsidiary, Hamakua Energy, LLC) and Mauo Holdings, LLC (and its subsidiary, Mauo, LLC); and The Old Oahu Tug Service, Inc. (formerly Hawaiian Tug & Barge Corp.); and Pacific Current, LLC and its subsidiary, Hamakua Holdings, LLC and its subsidiary, Hamakua Energy, LLC
Consumer Advocate Division of Consumer Advocacy, Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs of the State of Hawaii
CBRECommunity-based renewable energy
DERDistributed energy resources
D&O Decision and order from the PUC
DGDER Distributed generationenergy resources
Dodd-Frank Act Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010
DOH Department of Health of the State of Hawaii
DRIP HEI Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
DSMDemand-side management
ECAC Energy cost adjustment clause
ECRCEnergy cost recovery clause
EIP 2010 Equity and Incentive Plan, as amended and restated
EPA Environmental Protection Agency — federal
EPSEarnings per share
ERP/EAM Enterprise Resource Planning/Enterprise Asset Management
EPSEarnings per share
EVE Economic value of equity
Exchange Act Securities Exchange Act of 1934
FASB Financial Accounting Standards Board
FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
federal U.S. Government
FHLB Federal Home Loan Bank
FHLMC Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
FNMA Federal National Mortgage Association
FRB Federal Reserve Board
GAAP Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America

ii

GLOSSARY OF TERMS, continued

TermsDefinitions
GNMA Government National Mortgage Association
Hamakua EnergyHamakua Energy, LLC, an indirect subsidiary of HEI and successor in interest to Hamakua Energy Partners, L.P., an affiliate of Arclight Capital Partners (a Boston-based private equity firm focused on energy infrastructure investments) and successor in interest to Encogen Hawaii, L.P.
Hawaii Electric Light Hawaii Electric Light Company, Inc., an electric utility subsidiary of Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.

ii

GLOSSARY OF TERMS, continued

TermsDefinitions
Hawaiian Electric Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc., an electric utility subsidiary of Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and parent company of Hawaii Electric Light Company, Inc., Maui Electric Company, Limited, Renewable Hawaii, Inc. and Uluwehiokama Biofuels Corp. HECO Capital Trust III (unconsolidated financing subsidiary), Renewable Hawaii, Inc. and Uluwehiokama Biofuels Corp.
HEPHamakua Energy Partners, L.P., an affiliate of Arclight Capital Partners (a Boston based private equity firm focused on energy infrastructure investments) and successor in interest to Encogen Hawaii, L.P. was canceled effective June 10, 2019.
HEI Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc., direct parent company of Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc., ASB Hawaii, Inc., HEI Properties, Inc. (dissolved in 2015Pacific Current, LLC and wound up in 2017), The Old Oahu Tug Service, Inc. (formerly Hawaiian Tug & Barge Corp.) and Pacific Current, LLC
HEIRSP Hawaiian Electric Industries Retirement Savings Plan
HELOC Home equity line of credit
HPOWER City and County of Honolulu with respect to a power purchase agreement for a refuse-fired plant
IPP Independent power producer
Kalaeloa Kalaeloa Partners, L.P.
KWHkWh Kilowatthour/s (as applicable)
LNGLiquefied natural gas
LTIP Long-term incentive plan
Maui Electric Maui Electric Company, Limited, an electric utility subsidiary of Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.
MergerMauo As provided in the Merger Agreement (see below), merger of NEE Acquisition Sub II, Inc. with and into HEI, with HEI surviving, and then merger of HEI with and into NEE Acquisition Sub I,Mauo, LLC, with NEE Acquisition Sub I, LLC surviving as a wholly ownedan indirect subsidiary of NextEra Energy, Inc.
Merger AgreementAgreement and Plan of Merger by and among HEI NextEra Energy, Inc., NEE Acquisition Sub II, Inc. and NEE Acquisition Sub I, LLC, dated December 3, 2014 and terminated July 16, 2016
MPIR Major Project Interim Recovery
MSRMortgage servicing right
MW Megawatt/s (as applicable)
NEENextEra Energy, Inc.
NEM Net energy metering
NII Net interest income
NPBC Net periodic benefit costs
NPPC Net periodic pension costs
O&M Other operation and maintenance
OCC Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
OPEB Postretirement benefits other than pensions
Pacific CurrentPacific Current, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of HEI and parent company of Hamakua Holdings, LLC and Mauo Holdings, LLC
PBRPerformance-based regulation
PIMsPerformance incentive mechanisms
PPA Power purchase agreement
PPAC Purchased power adjustment clause
PSIPs Power Supply Improvement Plans
PUC Public Utilities Commission of the State of Hawaii
PV Photovoltaic
RAM Rate adjustment mechanism
RBA Revenue balancing account
RFP Request for proposals
ROACE Return on average common equity
RORB Return on rate base
RPS Renewable portfolio standards
SEC Securities and Exchange Commission
See Means the referenced material is incorporated by reference
Spin-OffTax Act The previously planned distribution2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (H.R. 1, An Act to HEI shareholders of allprovide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the common stock of ASB Hawaii immediately prior toconcurrent resolution on the Merger, which was terminatedbudget for fiscal year 2018)
TDR Troubled debt restructuring
Trust III HECO Capital Trust III was canceled effective June 10, 2019.
Utilities Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc., Hawaii Electric Light Company, Inc. and Maui Electric Company, Limited
VIE Variable interest entity


iii





CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report and other presentations made by Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. (HEI) and Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. (Hawaiian Electric) and their subsidiaries contain “forward-looking statements,” which include statements that are predictive in nature, depend upon or refer to future events or conditions and usually include words such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “predicts,” “estimates” or similar expressions. In addition, any statements concerning future financial performance, ongoing business strategies or prospects or possible future actions are also forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and projections about future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and the accuracy of assumptions concerning HEI and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company), the performance of the industries in which they do business and economic, political and market factors, among other things. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance.
Risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements and from historical results include, but are not limited to, the following:
international, national and local economic and political conditions—including the state of the Hawaii tourism, defense and construction industries; the strength or weakness of the Hawaii and continental U.S. real estate markets (including the fair value and/or the actual performance of collateral underlying loans held by ASB, which could result in higher loan loss provisions and write-offs); decisions concerning the extent of the presence of the federal government and military in Hawaii; the implications and potential impacts of future Federal government shutdowns, including the impact to our customers to pay their electric bills and/or bank loans and the impact on the state of Hawaii economy; the implications and potential impacts of U.S. and foreign capital and credit market conditions and federal, state and international responses to those conditions; and the potential impacts of global developments (including global economic conditions and uncertainties; the effects of the United Kingdom’s referendum to withdraw from the European Union; unrest; the conflict in Syria;conflicts or other crisis; the effects of changes that have or may occur in U.S. policy, such as with respect to immigration and trade; terrorist acts by ISIS or others; potential conflict or crisis with North Korea;acts; and potential pandemics);
the effects of future actions or inaction of the U.S. government or related agencies, including those related to the U.S. debt ceiling or budget funding, monetary policy, andtrade policy and regulationtariffs, and other policy and regulatory changes advanced or proposed by President Trump and his administration;
weather, and natural disasters (e.g., hurricanes, earthquakes, tsunamis, lightning strikes, lava flows and the potentialincreasing effects of climate change, such as more severe storms, droughts, heat waves, and rising sea levels), and wildfires, including their impact on the Company'sCompany’s and Utilities'Utilities’ operations and the economy;
the timing, speed and extent of changes in interest rates and the shape of the yield curve;
the ability of the Company and the Utilities to access the credit and capital markets (e.g., to obtain commercial paper and other short-term and long-term debt financing, including lines of credit, and, in the case of HEI, to issue common stock) under volatile and challenging market conditions, and the cost of such financings, if available;
the risks inherent in changes in the value of the Company’s pension and other retirement plan assets and ASB’s securities available for sale;
changes in laws, regulations (including tax regulations), market conditions and other factors that result in changes in assumptions used to calculate retirement benefits costs and funding requirements;
the impact of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (Dodd-Frank Act) and of the rules and regulations that the Dodd-Frank Act requires to be promulgated;promulgated, as amended by the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief and Consumer Protection Act;
increasing competition in the banking industry (e.g., increased price competition for deposits, or an outflow of deposits to alternative investments, which may have an adverse impact on ASB’s cost of funds);
the impacts of the termination of the Merger with NextEra Energy, Inc. (NEE) and the resulting loss of NEE’s resources, expertise and support (e.g., financial and technological), including potentially higher costs and longer lead times to increase levels of renewable energy and to complete projects like Enterprise Resource Planning/Enterprise Asset Management (ERP/EAM) and smart grids, and a higher cost of capital;
the potential delay by the Public Utilities Commission of the State of Hawaii (PUC) in considering (and potential disapproval of actual or proposed) renewable energy proposals and related costs; reliance by the Utilities on outside parties such as the state, independent power producers (IPPs) and developers; and uncertainties surrounding technologies, solar power, wind power, biofuels, environmental assessments required to meet renewable portfolio standards (RPS) goals and the impacts of implementation of the renewable energy proposals on future costs of electricity;
the ability of the Utilities to develop, implement and recover the costs of implementing the Utilities’ action plans included in their updated Power Supply Improvement Plans (PSIPs), Demand Response Portfolio Plan, Distributed Generation Interconnection Plan, Grid Modernization Plans, and business model changes, which have been and are continuing to be developed and updated in response to the orders issued by the PUC, inthe PUC’s April 2014 statement of its April 2014 inclinations on the future of Hawaii’s electric utilities and the vision, business strategies and regulatory policy changes required to align the Utilities’ business model with customer interests and the state’s public policy goals, and subsequent orders of the PUC;
capacity and supply constraints or difficulties, especially if generating units (utility-owned or IPP-owned) fail or measures such as demand-side management, (DSM), distributed generation (DG), combined heat and power or other firm capacity supply-side resources fall short of achieving their forecasted benefits or are otherwise insufficient to reduce or meet peak demand;
fuel oil price changes, delivery of adequate fuel by suppliers and the continued availability to the electric utilities of their energy cost adjustment clauses (ECACs) and energy cost recovery clauses (ECRC);
the continued availability to the electric utilities or modifications of other cost recovery mechanisms, including the purchased power adjustment clauses (PPACs), rate adjustment mechanisms (RAMs) and pension and postretirement benefits other than pensions (OPEB) tracking mechanisms, and the continued decoupling of revenues from sales to mitigate the effects of declining kilowatthour sales;
the ability of the Utilities to achieve performance incentive goals currently in place;
the impact from the PUC’s implementation of performance-based ratemaking for the Utilities pursuant to Act 005, Session Laws 2018, including the potential addition of new performance incentive mechanisms, third-party proposals adopted by the PUC in its implementation of performance-based regulation (PBR), and the implications of not achieving performance incentive goals;
the impact of fuel price levels and volatility on customer satisfaction and political and regulatory support for the Utilities;


iv



the risks associated with increasing reliance on renewable energy, including the availability and cost of non-fossil fuel supplies for renewable energy generation and the operational impacts of adding intermittent sources of renewable energy to the electric grid;

iv



the growing risk that energy production from renewable generating resources may be curtailed and the interconnection of additional resources will be constrained as more generating resources are added to the Utilities'Utilities’ electric systems and as customers reduce their energy usage;
the ability of IPPs to deliver the firm capacity anticipated in their power purchase agreements (PPAs);
the potential that, as IPP contracts near the end of their terms, there may be less economic incentive for the IPPs to make investments in their units to ensure the availability of their units;
the ability of the Utilities to negotiate, periodically, favorable agreements for significant resources such as fuel supply contracts and collective bargaining agreements;
new technological developments that could affect the operations and prospects of the Utilities and ASB or their competitors;
new technological developments,competitors such as the commercial development of energy storage and microgrids that could affect the operations of the Utilities;and banking through alternative channels;
cyber securitycybersecurity risks and the potential for cyber incidents, including potential incidents at HEI, ASBits third-party vendors, and the Utilitiesits subsidiaries (including at ASB branches and electric utility plants) and incidents at data processing centers they use,used, to the extent not prevented by intrusion detection and prevention systems, anti-virus software, firewalls and other general information technologyIT controls;
failure to achieve cost savings consistent with the minimum $246 million in ERP/EAM project-related benefits (including $150 million in operation and maintenance (O&M) benefits) to be delivered to customers over its 12-year estimated useful life;
federal, state, county and international governmental and regulatory actions, such as existing, new and changes in laws, rules and regulations applicable to HEI, the Utilities and ASB (including changes in taxation, increases in capital requirements, regulatory policy changes, environmental laws and regulations (including resulting compliance costs and risks of fines and penalties and/or liabilities), the regulation of greenhouse gas emissions, governmental fees and assessments (such as Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation assessments), and potential carbon “cap and trade” legislation that may fundamentally alter costs to produce electricity and accelerate the move to renewable generation);
developments in laws, regulations and policies governing protections for historic, archaeological and cultural sites, and plant and animal species and habitats, as well as developments in the implementation and enforcement of such laws, regulations and policies;
discovery of conditions that may be attributable to historical chemical releases, including any necessary investigation and remediation, and any associated enforcement, litigation or regulatory oversight;
decisions by the PUC in rate cases and other proceedings (including the risks of delays in the timing of decisions, adverse changes in final decisions from interim decisions and the disallowance of project costs as a result of adverse regulatory audit reports or otherwise);
decisions by the PUC and by other agencies and courts on land use, environmental and other permitting issues (such as required corrective actions, restrictions and penalties that may arise, such as with respect to environmental conditions or RPS);
potential enforcement actions by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), the Federal Reserve Board (FRB), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and/or other governmental authorities (such as consent orders, required corrective actions, restrictions and penalties that may arise, for example, with respect to compliance deficiencies under existing or new banking and consumer protection laws and regulations or with respect to capital adequacy);
the ability of the Utilities to recover increasing costs and earn a reasonable return on capital investments not covered by RAMs;
the risks associated with the geographic concentration of HEI’s businesses and ASB’s loans, ASB’s concentration in a single product type (i.e., first mortgages) and ASB’s significant credit relationships (i.e., concentrations of large loans and/or credit lines with certain customers);
changes in accounting principles applicable to HEI the Utilities and ASB,its subsidiaries, including the adoption of new U.S. accounting standards, the potential discontinuance of regulatory accounting, and the effects of potentially required consolidation of variable interest entities (VIEs), or required capitalcapital/finance lease or on-balance-sheet operating lease accounting for PPAs with IPPs;
changesdowngrades by securities rating agencies in their ratings of the securities of HEI and Hawaiian Electric and thetheir impact on results of financing efforts;
faster than expected loan prepayments that can cause an acceleration of the amortization of premiums on loans and investments and the impairment of mortgage-servicing assets of ASB;
changes in ASB’s loan portfolio credit profile and asset quality and/or mix, which may increase or decrease the required level of provision for loan losses, allowance for loan losses and charge-offs;
the adoption of FASB ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” in 2020, which may require an increase in the allowance for loan losses, as well as the volatility in the level of the allowance for loans losses;
changes in ASB’s deposit cost or mix which may have an adverse impact on ASB’s cost of funds;
the final outcome of tax positions taken by HEI the Utilities and ASB;its subsidiaries;
the risks of suffering losses and incurring liabilities that are uninsured (e.g., damages to the Utilities’ transmission and distribution system and losses from business interruption) or underinsured (e.g., losses not covered as a result of insurance deductibles or other exclusions or exceeding policy limits);
the ability of the Company’s non-regulated subsidiary, Pacific Current, LLC (Pacific Current), to achieve its performance and growth objectives, which in turn could affect its ability to service its non-recourse debt;
the Company’s reliance on third parties and the risk of their non-performance; and
other risks or uncertainties described elsewhere in this report and in other reports (e.g., “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K) previously and subsequently filed by HEI and/or Hawaiian Electric with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of the report, presentation or filing in which they are made. Except to the extent required by the federal securities laws, HEI, Hawaiian Electric, ASB, Pacific Current and their subsidiaries undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether written or oral and whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


v



PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item 1.  Financial Statements


Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
 Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30 Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(in thousands, except per share amounts) 2017 2016 2017 2016 2019 2018 2019 2018
Revenues  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Electric utility $598,769
 $572,253
 $1,674,255
 $1,549,700
 $633,784
 $608,126
 $1,212,279
 $1,178,553
Bank 74,289
 73,708
 222,474
 213,297
 81,687
 77,104
 164,739
 152,523
Other 127
 94
 299
 262
 14
 47
 82
 75
Total revenues 673,185
 646,055
 1,897,028
 1,763,259
 715,485
 685,277
 1,377,100
 1,331,151
Expenses  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Electric utility 511,693
 482,441
 1,483,194
 1,333,876
 578,090
 552,982
 1,100,025
 1,072,040
Bank 47,525
 50,981
 146,754
 150,752
 60,435
 50,187
 117,365
 100,719
Other 4,422
 7,191
 13,777
 18,883
 4,326
 3,309
 9,139
 7,704
Total expenses 563,640
 540,613
 1,643,725
 1,503,511
 642,851
 606,478
 1,226,529
 1,180,463
Operating income (loss)  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Electric utility 87,076
 89,812
 191,061
 215,824
 55,694
 55,144
 112,254
 106,513
Bank 26,764
 22,727
 75,720
 62,545
 21,252
 26,917
 47,374
 51,804
Other (4,295) (7,097) (13,478) (18,621) (4,312) (3,262) (9,057) (7,629)
Total operating income 109,545
 105,442
 253,303
 259,748
 72,634
 78,799
 150,571
 150,688
Merger termination fee 
 90,000
 
 90,000
Retirement defined benefits expense—other than service costs (761) (1,564) (1,524) (3,397)
Interest expense, net—other than on deposit liabilities and other bank borrowings (19,227) (19,365) (59,235) (56,792) (23,533) (22,001) (46,656) (43,519)
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction 1,339
 854
 3,371
 2,276
 1,179
 1,365
 2,257
 2,809
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 3,482
 2,274
 8,908
 6,010
 3,175
 2,983
 6,085
 6,277
Income before income taxes 95,139
 179,205
 206,347
 301,242
 52,694
 59,582
 110,733
 112,858
Income taxes 34,595
 51,592
 72,003
 96,203
 9,709
 13,055
 21,587
 25,611
Net income 60,544
 127,613
 134,344
 205,039
 42,985
 46,527
 89,146
 87,247
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 471
 471
 1,417
 1,417
 473
 473
 946
 946
Net income for common stock $60,073
 $127,142
 $132,927
 $203,622
 $42,512
 $46,054
 $88,200
 $86,301
Basic earnings per common share $0.55
 $1.17
 $1.22
 $1.89
 $0.39
 $0.42
 $0.81
 $0.79
Diluted earnings per common share $0.55
 $1.17
 $1.22
 $1.88
 $0.39
 $0.42
 $0.81
 $0.79
Dividends declared per common share $0.31
 $0.31
 $0.93
 $0.93
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 108,786
 108,268
 108,737
 107,951
 108,938
 108,842
 108,925
 108,830
Net effect of potentially dilutive shares 79
 204
 172
 220
 317
 121
 399
 223
Weighted-average shares assuming dilution 108,865
 108,472
 108,909
 108,171
 109,255
 108,963
 109,324
 109,053
 This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 2018 Form 10-K.



Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(in thousands) 2019 2018 2019 2018
Net income for common stock $42,512
 $46,054
 $88,200
 $86,301
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities:  
  
  
  
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities arising during the period, net of (taxes) benefits of $(5,182), $1,592, $(8,637) and $6,459, respectively 14,154
 (4,348) 23,593
 (17,645)
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges:  
  
  
  
Unrealized interest rate hedging losses arising during the period, net of tax benefits of $380, nil, $520 and nil, respectively (660) 
 (1,063) 
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits of $871, $1,862, $1,741 and $3,654, respectively 2,503
 5,350
 5,006
 10,496
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes of $797, $1,674, $1,594 and $3,277, respectively (2,298) (4,827) (4,596) (9,449)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes 13,699
 (3,825) 22,940
 (16,598)
Comprehensive income attributable to Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. $56,211
 $42,229
 $111,140
 $69,703
 This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 2018 Form 10-K.



Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(dollars in thousands) June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Assets  
  
Cash and cash equivalents $198,549
 $169,208
Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net 309,285
 325,672
Available-for-sale investment securities, at fair value 1,298,010
 1,388,533
Held-to-maturity investment securities, at amortized cost 137,029
 141,875
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost 8,434
 9,958
Loans held for investment, net 4,950,064
 4,790,902
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value 9,196
 1,805
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $2,722,430 and $2,659,230 at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively 4,932,245
 4,830,118
Operating lease right-of-use assets 226,157
 
Regulatory assets 787,765
 833,426
Other 598,842
 530,364
Goodwill 82,190
 82,190
Total assets $13,537,766
 $13,104,051
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity  
  
Liabilities  
  
Accounts payable $190,412
 $214,773
Interest and dividends payable 28,373
 28,254
Deposit liabilities 6,257,383
 6,158,852
Short-term borrowings—other than bank 211,893
 73,992
Other bank borrowings 111,485
 110,040
Long-term debt, net—other than bank 1,884,030
 1,879,641
Deferred income taxes 380,233
 372,518
Operating lease liabilities 225,865
 
Regulatory liabilities 952,546
 950,236
Defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability 538,751
 538,384
Other 513,916
 580,788
Total liabilities 11,294,887
 10,907,478
Preferred stock of subsidiaries - not subject to mandatory redemption 34,293
 34,293
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 3 and 4) 


 


Shareholders’ equity  
  
Preferred stock, no par value, authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued: none 
 
Common stock, no par value, authorized 200,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 108,972,492 shares and 108,879,245 shares at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively 1,674,153
 1,669,267
Retained earnings 562,103
 543,623
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefits (27,670) (50,610)
Total shareholders’ equity 2,208,586
 2,162,280
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $13,537,766
 $13,104,051
 This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 2018 Form 10-K.


Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)
  Common stock Retained 
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
  
(in thousands) Shares Amount Earnings income (loss) Total
Balance, December 31, 2018 108,879
 $1,669,267
 $543,623
 $(50,610) $2,162,280
Net income for common stock 
 
 45,688
 
 45,688
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 
 
 
 9,241
 9,241
Share-based expenses and other, net 58
 1,166
 
 
 1,166
Common stock dividends (32¢ per share) 
 
 (34,860) 
 (34,860)
Balance, March 31, 2019 108,937
 $1,670,433
 $554,451
 $(41,369) $2,183,515
Net income for common stock 
 
 42,512
 
 42,512
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 
 
 
 13,699
 13,699
Share-based expenses and other, net 35
 3,720
 
 
 3,720
Common stock dividends (32¢ per share) 
 
 (34,860) 
 (34,860)
Balance, June 30, 2019 108,972
 $1,674,153
 $562,103
 $(27,670) $2,208,586
Balance, December 31, 2017 108,788
 $1,662,491
 $476,836
 $(41,941) $2,097,386
Net income for common stock 
 
 40,247
 
 40,247
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefits 
 
 
 (12,773) (12,773)
Share-based expenses and other, net 53
 658
 
 
 658
Common stock dividends (31¢ per share) 
 
 (33,741) 
 (33,741)
Balance, March 31, 2018 108,841
 1,663,149
 483,342
 (54,714) 2,091,777
Net income for common stock 
 
 46,054
 
 46,054
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefits 
 
 
 (3,825) (3,825)
Share-based expenses and other, net 38
 2,752
 
 
 2,752
Common stock dividends (31¢ per share) 
 
 (33,740) 
 (33,740)
Balance, June 30, 2018 108,879
 $1,665,901
 $495,656
 $(58,539) $2,103,018
 This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 2018 Form 10-K.



Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
  Six months ended June 30
(in thousands) 2019 2018
Cash flows from operating activities  
  
Net income $89,146
 $87,247
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities  
  
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 114,863
 106,063
Other amortization 22,439
 20,603
Provision for loan losses 14,558
 6,304
Loans originated and purchased, held for sale (96,033) (78,313)
Proceeds from sale of loans, held for sale 89,573
 77,382
Deferred income taxes (6,662) (9,672)
Share-based compensation expense 5,883
 4,414
Allowance for equity funds used during construction (6,085) (6,277)
Other (7,320) (147)
Changes in assets and liabilities  
  
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net 12,850
 (41,526)
Increase in fuel oil stock (40,557) (19,867)
Decrease (increase) in regulatory assets 25,392
 (19,600)
Increase in accounts, interest and dividends payable 3,926
 31,784
Change in prepaid and accrued income taxes, tax credits and utility revenue taxes (45,977) (26,558)
Decrease in defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability (1,774) (871)
Change in other assets and liabilities (40,816) (22,695)
Net cash provided by operating activities 133,406
 108,271
Cash flows from investing activities  
  
Available-for-sale investment securities purchased (4,530) (133,698)
Principal repayments on available-for-sale investment securities 123,855
 108,379
Purchases of held-to-maturity investment securities 
 (20,450)
Principal repayments of held-to-maturity investment securities 4,774
 2,270
Purchase of stock from Federal Home Loan Bank (53,115) (7,533)
Redemption of stock from Federal Home Loan Bank 54,640
 7,080
Net increase in loans held for investment (173,546) (111,521)
Capital expenditures (229,282) (246,325)
Contributions to low income housing investments (4,069) (3,279)
Other 6,143
 13,657
Net cash used in investing activities (275,130) (391,420)
Cash flows from financing activities  
  
Net increase in deposit liabilities 98,531
 123,137
Net increase in short-term borrowings with original maturities of three months or less 112,901
 84,881
Net increase in other bank borrowings with original maturities of three months or less 1,445
 38,446
Proceeds from issuance of short-term debt 25,000
 
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 56,150
 100,000
Repayment of long-term debt (52,489) (878)
Withheld shares for employee taxes on vested share-based compensation (996) (996)
Common stock dividends (69,720) (67,481)
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries (946) (946)
Other 1,189
 (230)
Net cash provided by financing activities 171,065
 275,933
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 29,341
 (7,216)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 169,208
 261,881
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $198,549
 $254,665

This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 20162018 Form 10-K.





Hawaiian Electric Industries,Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
  Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30
(in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016
Net income for common stock $60,073
 $127,142
 $132,927
 $203,622
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities:  
  
  
  
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities arising during the period, net of (taxes) benefits of $(137), $1,417, $(1,619) and $(5,413), respectively 208
 (2,147) 2,452
 8,197
Reclassification adjustment for net realized gains included in net income, net of taxes of nil, nil, nil and $238, respectively 
 
 
 (360)
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges:  
  
  
  
Effective portion of foreign currency hedge net unrealized gains arising during the period, net of taxes of nil, $205, nil and $368, respectively 
 321
 
 578
Reclassification adjustment to net income, net of (taxes) benefits of nil, $(110), $289 and $(75), respectively 
 (173) 454
 (119)
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits of $2,516, $2,324, $7,526 and $6,943, respectively 3,942
 3,641
 11,793
 10,877
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes of $2,290, $2,109, $6,872 and $6,327, respectively (3,596) (3,311) (10,790) (9,934)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes 554
 (1,669) 3,909
 9,239
Comprehensive income attributable to Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. $60,627
 $125,473
 $136,836
 $212,861
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(in thousands) 2019 2018 2019 2018
Revenues $633,784
 $608,126
 $1,212,279
 $1,178,553
Expenses  
  
  
  
Fuel oil 181,620
 171,717
 342,229
 338,685
Purchased power 162,854
 160,738
 297,299
 300,648
Other operation and maintenance 119,260
 112,642
 237,390
 220,252
Depreciation 53,913
 50,361
 107,860
 100,827
Taxes, other than income taxes 60,443
 57,524
 115,247
 111,628
Total expenses 578,090
 552,982
 1,100,025
 1,072,040
Operating income 55,694
 55,144
 112,254
 106,513
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 3,175
 2,983
 6,085
 6,277
Retirement defined benefits expense—other than service costs (701) (988) (1,404) (2,252)
Interest expense and other charges, net (18,530) (18,160) (36,516) (35,854)
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction 1,179
 1,365
 2,257
 2,809
Income before income taxes 40,817
 40,344
 82,676
 77,493
Income taxes 7,744
 8,676
 16,978
 17,851
Net income 33,073
 31,668
 65,698
 59,642
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 229
 229
 458
 458
Net income attributable to Hawaiian Electric 32,844
 31,439
 65,240
 59,184
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric 270
 270
 540
 540
Net income for common stock $32,574
 $31,169
 $64,700
 $58,644
This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 2016 Form 10-K.



Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(dollars in thousands) September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Assets  
  
Cash and cash equivalents $202,173
 $278,452
Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net 264,426
 237,950
Available-for-sale investment securities, at fair value 1,320,110
 1,105,182
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost 9,706
 11,218
Loans receivable held for investment, net 4,623,234
 4,683,160
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value 15,728
 18,817
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $2,537,320 and $2,444,348 at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively 4,813,875
 4,603,465
Regulatory assets 936,964
 957,451
Other 474,444
 447,621
Goodwill 82,190
 82,190
Total assets $12,742,850
 $12,425,506
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity  
  
Liabilities  
  
Accounts payable $160,897
 $143,279
Interest and dividends payable 26,484
 25,225
Deposit liabilities 5,752,326
 5,548,929
Short-term borrowings—other than bank 24,498
 
Other bank borrowings 153,552
 192,618
Long-term debt, net—other than bank 1,618,446
 1,619,019
Deferred income taxes 756,814
 728,806
Regulatory liabilities 466,216
 410,693
Contributions in aid of construction 565,118
 543,525
Defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability 620,788
 638,854
Other 460,396
 473,512
Total liabilities 10,605,535
 10,324,460
Preferred stock of subsidiaries - not subject to mandatory redemption 34,293
 34,293
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 3 and 4) 

 

Shareholders’ equity  
  
Preferred stock, no par value, authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued: none 
 
Common stock, no par value, authorized 200,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 108,785,978 shares and 108,583,413 shares at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively 1,661,492
 1,660,910
Retained earnings 470,750
 438,972
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefits (29,220) (33,129)
Total shareholders’ equity 2,103,022
 2,066,753
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $12,742,850
 $12,425,506
This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 2016 Form 10-K.


Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)
  Common stock Retained 
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
  
(in thousands) Shares Amount Earnings income (loss) Total
Balance, December 31, 2016 108,583
 $1,660,910
 $438,972
 $(33,129) $2,066,753
Net income for common stock 
 
 132,927
 
 132,927
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 
 
 
 3,909
 3,909
Issuance of common stock, net of expenses 203
 582
 
 
 582
Common stock dividends 
 
 (101,149) 
 (101,149)
Balance, September 30, 2017 108,786
 $1,661,492
 $470,750
 $(29,220) $2,103,022
Balance, December 31, 2015 107,460
 $1,629,136
 $324,766
 $(26,262) $1,927,640
Net income for common stock 
 
 203,622
 
 203,622
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 
 
 
 9,239
 9,239
Issuance of common stock, net of expenses 1,043
 28,285
 
 
 28,285
Common stock dividends 
 
 (100,398) 
 (100,398)
Balance, September 30, 2016 108,503
 $1,657,421
 $427,990
 $(17,023) $2,068,388
This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 2016 Form 10-K.



Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
  Nine months ended September 30
(in thousands) 2017 2016
Cash flows from operating activities  
  
Net income $134,344
 $205,039
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities  
  
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 150,123
 145,684
Other amortization 15,362
 7,368
Provision for loan losses 7,231
 15,266
Loans receivable originated and purchased, held for sale (105,816) (172,657)
Proceeds from sale of loans receivable, held for sale 119,731
 168,490
Deferred income taxes 21,397
 30,667
Share-based compensation expense 4,383
 3,581
Allowance for equity funds used during construction (8,908) (6,010)
Other (1,350) 3,234
Changes in assets and liabilities  
  
Increase in accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net (26,250) (12,104)
Decrease in fuel oil stock 6,177
 6,736
Decrease (increase) in regulatory assets 3,922
 (2,251)
Increase (decrease) in accounts, interest and dividends payable (10,390) 3,399
Change in prepaid and accrued income taxes, tax credits and utility revenue taxes 2,828
 52,558
Increase in defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability 670
 150
Change in other assets and liabilities (22,311) (39,850)
Net cash provided by operating activities 291,143
 409,300
Cash flows from investing activities  
  
Available-for-sale investment securities purchased (369,467) (354,165)
Principal repayments on available-for-sale investment securities 155,026
 172,829
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale investment securities 
 16,423
Purchase of stock from Federal Home Loan Bank (2,868) (2,773)
Redemption of stock from Federal Home Loan Bank 4,380
 2,233
Net decrease (increase) in loans held for investment 13,188
 (175,303)
Proceeds from sale of commercial loans 31,427
 37,946
Proceeds from sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans 411
 829
Proceeds from sale of real estate held-for-sale 
 1,764
Capital expenditures (314,404) (259,207)
Contributions in aid of construction 40,603
 23,568
Other 1,345
 112
Net cash used in investing activities (440,359) (535,744)
Cash flows from financing activities  
  
Net increase in deposit liabilities 203,397
 355,467
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings with original maturities of three months or less 24,498
 (103,063)
Net increase (decrease) in retail repurchase agreements 24,469
 (21,121)
Proceeds from other bank borrowings 59,500
 55,835
Repayments of other bank borrowings (123,034) (97,902)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 265,000
 75,000
Repayment of long-term debt and funds transferred for redemption of special purpose revenue bonds (265,000) (75,000)
Withheld shares for employee taxes on vested share-based compensation (3,796) (2,398)
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock 
 10,901
Common stock dividends (101,149) (83,620)
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries (1,417) (1,417)
Other (9,531) (2,361)
Net cash provided by financing activities 72,937
 110,321
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (76,279) (16,123)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 278,452
 300,478
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $202,173
 $284,355

This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 2016 Form 10-K.


Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
  Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30
(in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016
Revenues $598,769
 $572,253
 $1,674,255
 $1,549,700
Expenses  
  
  
  
Fuel oil 146,258
 128,624
 431,787
 334,263
Purchased power 160,347
 157,750
 440,538
 412,667
Other operation and maintenance 100,102
 94,789
 306,716
 298,260
Depreciation 48,206
 46,759
 144,578
 140,300
Taxes, other than income taxes 56,780
 54,519
 159,575
 148,386
Total expenses 511,693
 482,441
 1,483,194
 1,333,876
Operating income 87,076
 89,812
 191,061
 215,824
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 3,482
 2,274
 8,908
 6,010
Interest expense and other charges, net (16,907) (17,323) (52,625) (49,734)
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction 1,339
 854
 3,371
 2,276
Income before income taxes 74,990
 75,617
 150,715
 174,376
Income taxes 27,005
 28,145
 54,623
 64,682
Net income 47,985
 47,472
 96,092
 109,694
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 228
 228
 686
 686
Net income attributable to Hawaiian Electric 47,757
 47,244
 95,406
 109,008
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric 270
 270
 810
 810
Net income for common stock $47,487
 $46,974
 $94,596
 $108,198
This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 20162018 Form 10-K.
HEI owns all of the common stock of Hawaiian Electric. Therefore, per share data with respect to shares of common stock of Hawaiian Electric are not meaningful.
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
 Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30 Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016 2019 2018 2019 2018
Net income for common stock $47,487
 $46,974
 $94,596
 $108,198
 $32,574
 $31,169
 $64,700
 $58,644
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges:        
Effective portion of foreign currency hedge net unrealized gains arising during the period, net of taxes of nil, $205, nil and $368, respectively 
 321
 
 578
Reclassification adjustment to net income, net of (taxes) benefits of nil, $(110), $289 and $(110), respectively 
 (173) 454
 (173)
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits of $2,306, $2,110, $6,916 and $6,331, respectively 3,618
 3,314
 10,857
 9,941
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes of $2,290, $2,109, $6,872 and $6,327, respectively (3,596) (3,311) (10,790) (9,934)
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits of $805, $1,683, $1,610 and $3,297, respectively 2,321
 4,853
 4,643
 9,506
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes of $797, $1,674, $1,594 and $3,277, respectively (2,298) (4,827) (4,596) (9,449)
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 22
 151
 521
 412
 23
 26
 47
 57
Comprehensive income attributable to Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. $47,509
 $47,125
 $95,117
 $108,610
 $32,597
 $31,195
 $64,747
 $58,701
This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 20162018 Form 10-K.




Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(dollars in thousands, except par value) September 30, 2017
 December 31, 2016
 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Assets  
  
  
  
Property, plant and equipment        
Utility property, plant and equipment  
  
  
  
Land $53,913
 $53,153
 $51,401
 $49,667
Plant and equipment 6,778,254
 6,605,732
 6,939,043
 6,809,671
Less accumulated depreciation (2,460,429) (2,369,282) (2,650,210) (2,577,342)
Construction in progress 307,492
 211,742
 275,312
 233,145
Utility property, plant and equipment, net 4,679,230
 4,501,345
 4,615,546
 4,515,141
Nonutility property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $1,233 as of September 30, 2017 and $1,232 as of December 31, 2016 7,409
 7,407
Nonutility property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $109 and $1,255 as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively 6,959
 6,961
Total property, plant and equipment, net 4,686,639
 4,508,752
 4,622,505
 4,522,102
Current assets  
  
  
  
Cash and cash equivalents 9,987
 74,286
 23,361
 35,877
Customer accounts receivable, net 133,135
 123,688
 162,089
 177,896
Accrued unbilled revenues, net 109,707
 91,693
 119,148
 121,738
Other accounts receivable, net 4,097
 5,233
 8,489
 6,215
Fuel oil stock, at average cost 60,253
 66,430
 121,641
 79,935
Materials and supplies, at average cost 55,959
 53,679
 61,094
 55,204
Prepayments and other 29,871
 23,100
 31,986
 32,118
Regulatory assets 72,773
 66,032
 55,625
 71,016
Total current assets 475,782
 504,141
 583,433
 579,999
Other long-term assets  
  
  
  
Operating lease right-of-use assets 207,132
 
Regulatory assets 864,191
 891,419
 732,140
 762,410
Unamortized debt expense 661
 208
Other 80,228
 70,908
 108,636
 102,992
Total other long-term assets 945,080
 962,535
 1,047,908
 865,402
Total assets $6,107,501
 $5,975,428
 $6,253,846
 $5,967,503
Capitalization and liabilities  
  
  
  
Capitalization  
  
  
  
Common stock ($6 2/3 par value, authorized 50,000,000 shares; outstanding 16,019,785 shares at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016) $106,818
 $106,818
Common stock ($6 2/3 par value, authorized 50,000,000 shares; outstanding 16,751,488 shares at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018) $111,696
 $111,696
Premium on capital stock 601,487
 601,491
 681,305
 681,305
Retained earnings 1,120,571
 1,091,800
 1,178,615
 1,164,541
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes 199
 (322)
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes-retirement benefit plans 146
 99
Common stock equity 1,829,075
 1,799,787
 1,971,762
 1,957,641
Cumulative preferred stock — not subject to mandatory redemption 34,293
 34,293
 34,293
 34,293
Long-term debt, net 1,318,623
 1,319,260
 1,335,978
 1,418,802
Total capitalization 3,181,991
 3,153,340
 3,342,033
 3,410,736
Commitments and contingencies (Note 3) 

 

 


 


Current liabilities  
  
  
  
Current portion of operating lease liabilities 62,063
 
Current portion of long-term debt 81,939
 
Short-term borrowings from non-affiliates 6,000
 
 161,901
 25,000
Accounts payable 124,240
 117,814
 154,505
 171,791
Interest and preferred dividends payable 25,261
 22,838
 23,345
 23,215
Taxes accrued 183,365
 172,730
Taxes accrued, including revenue taxes 183,466
 233,333
Regulatory liabilities 3,399
 3,762
 14,953
 17,977
Other 59,611
 55,221
 62,052
 60,003
Total current liabilities 401,876
 372,365
 744,224
 531,319
Deferred credits and other liabilities  
  
  
  
Operating lease liabilities 144,769
 
Deferred income taxes 767,611
 733,659
 382,564
 383,197
Regulatory liabilities 462,817
 406,931
 937,593
 932,259
Unamortized tax credits 88,827
 88,961
 91,614
 91,522
Defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability 581,713
 599,726
 504,247
 503,659
Other 57,548
 76,921
 106,802
 114,811
Total deferred credits and other liabilities 1,958,516
 1,906,198
 2,167,589
 2,025,448
Contributions in aid of construction 565,118
 543,525
Total capitalization and liabilities $6,107,501
 $5,975,428
 $6,253,846
 $5,967,503
This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 20162018 Form 10-K.




Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Common Stock Equity (unaudited)
 
 Common stock 
Premium
on
capital
 Retained 
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
   Common stock 
Premium
on
capital
 Retained 
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
  
(in thousands) Shares Amount stock earnings income (loss) Total Shares Amount stock earnings income (loss) Total
Balance, December 31, 2016 16,020
 $106,818
 $601,491
 $1,091,800
 $(322) $1,799,787
Balance, December 31, 2018 16,751
 $111,696
 $681,305
 $1,164,541
 $99
 $1,957,641
Net income for common stock 
 
 
 32,126
 
 32,126
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 
 
 
 
 24
 24
Common stock dividends 
 
 
 (25,313) 
 (25,313)
Balance, March 31, 2019 16,751
 $111,696
 $681,305
 $1,171,354
 $123
 $1,964,478
Net income for common stock 
 
 
 32,574
 
 32,574
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 
 
 
 
 23
 23
Common stock dividends 
 
 
 (25,313) 
 (25,313)
Balance, June 30, 2019 16,751
 $111,696
 $681,305
 $1,178,615
 $146
 $1,971,762
Balance, December 31, 2017 16,142
 $107,634
 $614,675
 $1,124,193
 $(1,219) $1,845,283
Net income for common stock 
 
 
 94,596
 
 94,596
 
 
 
 27,475
 
 27,475
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 
 
 
 
 521
 521
 
 
 
 
 31
 31
Common stock dividends 
 
 
 (65,825) 
 (65,825) 
 
 
 (25,826) 
 (25,826)
Common stock issuance expenses 
 
 (4) 
 
 (4) 
 
 (8) 
 
 (8)
Balance, September 30, 2017 16,020
 $106,818
 $601,487
 $1,120,571
 $199
 $1,829,075
Balance, December 31, 2015 15,805
 $105,388
 $578,930
 $1,043,082
 $925
 $1,728,325
Balance, March 31, 2018 16,142
 $107,634
 $614,667
 $1,125,842
 $(1,188) $1,846,955
Net income for common stock 
 
 
 108,198
 
 108,198
 
 
 
 31,169
 
 31,169
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 
 
 
 
 412
 412
 
 
 
 
 26
 26
Common stock dividends 
 
 
 (70,199) 
 (70,199) 
 
 
 (25,826) 
 (25,826)
Common stock issuance expenses 
 
 (9) 
 
 (9)
Balance, September 30, 2016 15,805
 $105,388
 $578,921
 $1,081,081
 $1,337
 $1,766,727
Balance, June 30, 2018 16,142
 $107,634
 $614,667
 $1,131,185
 $(1,162) $1,852,324
This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 20162018 Form 10-K.








Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
 Nine months ended September 30 Six months ended June 30
(in thousands) 2017 2016 2019 2018
Cash flows from operating activities  
  
  
  
Net income $96,092

$109,694
 $65,698

$59,642
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities  

 
  

 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 144,578

140,300
 107,860

100,827
Other amortization 6,118

5,380
 13,661

13,021
Deferred income taxes 29,537

55,648
 (6,611)
(8,343)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction (8,908)
(6,010) (6,085)
(6,277)
Other 526
 3,234
 (3,553) 978
Changes in assets and liabilities  

 
  

 
Increase in accounts receivable (8,087)
(655)
Increase in accrued unbilled revenues (18,014)
(10,658)
Decrease in fuel oil stock 6,177

6,736
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable 9,994

(34,068)
Decrease (increase) in accrued unbilled revenues 2,590

(3,785)
Increase in fuel oil stock (41,706)
(20,143)
Increase in materials and supplies (2,280)
(2,927) (5,890)
(3,544)
Decrease (increase) in regulatory assets 3,922

(2,251) 25,392

(19,600)
Decrease in accounts payable (22,841)
(676)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable (45)
18,284
Change in prepaid and accrued income taxes, tax credits and revenue taxes 5,291

(9,595) (45,785)
(31,061)
Increase in defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability 453

360
Decrease in defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability (1,899)
(1,961)
Change in other assets and liabilities (2,662)
(13,309) (12,805)
5,866
Net cash provided by operating activities 229,902

275,271
 100,816

69,836
Cash flows from investing activities  
  
  
  
Capital expenditures (278,004) (250,704) (199,896) (199,647)
Contributions in aid of construction 40,603
 23,568
Other 8,114
 1,100
 2,510
 4,301
Net cash used in investing activities (229,287) (226,036) (197,386) (195,346)
Cash flows from financing activities  
  
  
  
Common stock dividends (65,825) (70,199) (50,626) (51,652)
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric and subsidiaries (1,496) (1,496) (998) (998)
Proceeds from issuance of special purpose revenue bonds 265,000
 
Funds transferred for redemption of special purpose revenue bonds (265,000) 
Proceeds from issuance of short-term debt 25,000
 
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 50,000
 100,000
Repayment of long-term debt (51,546) 
Net increase in short-term borrowings from non-affiliates and affiliate with original maturities of three months or less 6,000
 21,000
 111,901
 86,881
Other (3,593) (12) 323
 (378)
Net cash used in financing activities (64,914) (50,707)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (64,299) (1,472)
Net cash provided by financing activities 84,054
 133,853
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (12,516) 8,343
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 74,286
 24,449
 35,877
 12,517
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $9,987
 $22,977
 $23,361
 $20,860
This report should be read in conjunction with the Notes herein and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the 20162018 Form 10-K.





9



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)






Note 1 · Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial information, the instructions to SEC Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In preparing the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the balance sheet and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the following notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto in HEI’s and Hawaiian Electric’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162018.
In the opinion of HEI’s and Hawaiian Electric’s management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all material adjustments required by GAAP to fairly state consolidated HEI’s and Hawaiian Electric’s financial positions as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and December 31, 2016,2018 and the results of their operations for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018 and their cash flows for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016.2018. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature, unless otherwise disclosed below or in other referenced material. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.
Recent accounting pronouncements.
Stock compensationLeases. In MarchFebruary 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-09, “Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting,” which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions.
The Company adopted ASU No. 2016-09 in the first quarter of 2017. From January 1, 2017, all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies are recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement. From January 1, 2017, no excess tax benefits or deficiencies are included in determining the assumed proceeds under the treasury stock method of calculating diluted EPS. As of January 1, 2017, HEI adopted an accounting policy to account for forfeitures when they occur.
From January 1, 2017, HEI retrospectively applied the cashflow guidance for taxes paid (equivalent to the value of withheld shares for tax withholding purposes) and excess tax benefits. Excess tax benefits are classified along with other income tax cash flows as an operating activity and the cash payments made to taxing authorities on the employees’ behalf for withheld shares are classified as financing activities on the HEI unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for all periods that are presented.
Goodwill impairment. In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, “Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment.” Prior to the adoption of ASU No. 2017-04, an entity was required to perform a two-step test to determine the amount, if any, of goodwill impairment. In Step 1, an entity compared the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeded its fair value, the entity performed Step 2 and compared the implied fair value of goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill for that reporting unit. An impairment charge equal to the amount by which the carrying amount of goodwill for the reporting unit exceeded the implied fair value of that goodwill would then be recorded. ASU No. 2017-04 removes the second step of the test. An entity will apply a one-step quantitative test and record the amount of goodwill impairment as the excess of a reporting unit's carrying amount over its fair value. ASU No. 2017-04 does not amend the optional qualitative assessment of goodwill impairment.
The Company plans to adopt ASU No. 2017-04 prospectively in the fourth quarter of 2017 and believes the impact of adoption will not be material to the Company’s and Hawaiian Electric’s consolidated financial statements.
Revenues from contracts with customersIn May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” The core principle of the guidance in ASU No. 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve that core principle, an entity should:  (1) identify the contract/s with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue when, or as, the entity satisfies a performance obligation. ASU No. 2014-09 also requires disclosure of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers.
As of September 30, 2017, the Company has identified its revenue streams from, and performance obligations related to, contracts with customers and has performed an analysis of these revenue streams for the impacts of Topic 606. The revenue

10


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


subject to Topic 606 is largely the Utilities’ electric sales revenue and the Utilities’ and ASB’s fee income. The Company and Hawaiian Electric do not expect a material impact on the timing or pattern of revenue recognition upon adoption of ASU No. 2014-09, but do expect to provide expanded disclosures around the amount, timing, nature and uncertainty of our revenues from contracts with customers. The Company plans to adopt ASU No. 2014-09 (and subsequently issued revenue-related ASUs) in the first quarter of 2018 using the modified retrospective approach.
Financial instrumentsIn January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, “Financial Instruments-Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities,” which, among other things:
Requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income.
Requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes.
Requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset (i.e., securities or loans and receivables).
Eliminates the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost.
The Company plans to adopt ASU No. 2016-01 in the first quarter of 2018 and expects changes to disclosures, but otherwise believes the impact of adoption will not be material to the Company’s and Hawaiian Electric’s consolidated financial statements.
Cash Flows. In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments,” which provides guidance on eight specific cash flow issues - debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs, settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of the borrowing, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims, proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies (including bank-owned life insurance policies), distributions received from equity method investees, beneficial interests in securitization transactions, and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle.
The Company plans to adopt ASU No. 2016-15 in the first quarter of 2018 using a retrospective transition method and believes the impact of adoption will not be material to the Company’s and Hawaiian Electric’s consolidated statements of cash flows.
Restricted cash.  In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash,” which requires that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents.
The Company plans to adopt ASU No. 2016-18 in the first quarter of 2018 using a retrospective transition method and believes the impact of adoption will not be material to the Company’s and Hawaiian Electric’s consolidated statements of cash flows.
Net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit cost. In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-07, “Compensation-Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost,” which requires that an employer report the service cost component in the same line item or items as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by the pertinent employees during the period. It also requires the other components of net periodic pension cost (NPPC) and net periodic postretirement benefit cost (NPBC) as defined in paragraphs 715-30-35-4 and 715-60-35-9 to be presented in the income statement separately from the service cost component and outside a subtotal of income from operations. Additionally, only the service cost component is eligible for capitalization under GAAP, when applicable.
The Company plans to adopt ASU No. 2017-07 in the first quarter of 2018 and has not yet determined the impact of adoption. HEI and ASB do not capitalize pension and OPEB costs. The Utilities are seeking recovery of their defined benefit costs as reflected under the requirements of ASU No. 2017-07 (i.e., only the service cost components of NPPC and NPBC will be eligible for capitalization) in their rate cases.

11


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


The Hawaii Electric Light 2016 test year and the Hawaiian Electric consolidated 2014 and 2017 test year revenue requirements were based on their current accounting for retirement benefits, and reflect the capitalization of a portion of the total pension and OPEB costs and the amortization of the pension and OPEB regulatory assets or liabilities (based on the difference between total pension and OPEB costs and the pension and OPEB costs included in rates). In Hawaii Electric Light’s (2016 test year) and Hawaiian Electric’s (consolidated 2014 and 2017 test years) on-going rate cases, each utility proposed that for 2018 and until its next rate case, the non-service cost portion of the test year pension and OPEB costs that are estimated to be capitalized, be deferred and included in the pension and OPEB tracking mechanisms, and amortized beginning with the next rate case. Maui Electric proposed in its consolidated 2015 and 2018 test year rate case filing to adopt the accounting prescribed by ASU No. 2017-07.
The impact of adoption will largely be dependent on the PUC's decisions.
Leases. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842),” which requires that lessees recognize a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use (ROU) asset, representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term, for all leases (except short-term leases) at the commencement date. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election and recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases, a lessee is required to recognize interest on the lease liability separately from amortization of the right-of-useROU asset in the condensed consolidated statementstatements of income. For operating leases, a lessee is required to recognize a single lease cost, calculated so that the cost of the lease is allocated over the lease term on a generally straight-line basis.
The Company plans to adoptadopted ASU No. 2016-02 on January 1, 2019 and used the effective date as the date of initial application. Consequently, financial information for dates and periods before January 1, 2019 will not be updated and the disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided (i.e., the Company will continue to report prior comparative periods presented in the first quarterfinancial statements under Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 840, including the required disclosures under ASC 840).
The most significant effect of 2019the new standard relates to the recognition of new ROU assets and has not yet determinedlease liabilities on the method or impactCompany’s balance sheet for purchase power agreements and real estate operating leases. On adoption, the Company recognized lease liabilities of adoption.approximately $257 million for the Company and approximately $236 million for the Utilities ($215 million related to PPAs), based on the present value of the remaining minimum rental payments, with corresponding ROU assets for existing operating leases, under current leasing standards. In determining the lease liability upon transition, the Company used the incremental borrowing rates as of the adoption date based on the remaining lease term and remaining lease payments. See Note 6 for more information.
Credit Losseslosses. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which is intended to improve financial reporting by requiring timelier recording of credit losses on loans and other financial instruments held by financial institutions and other organizations. ASU No. 2016-13 requires the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date (based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts) and enhanced disclosures to help financial statement users better understand significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization’s portfolio. In addition, ASU No. 2016-13 amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. The other-than-temporary impairment model of accounting for credit losses on AFSavailable-for-sale debt securities will be replaced with an estimate of expected credit losses only when the fair value is below the amortized cost of the asset. The length of time the fair value of an AFSavailable-for-sale debt security has been below the amortized cost will no longer impact the determination of whether a credit loss exists. The AFSavailable-for-sale debt security model will also require the use of an allowance to record the estimated losses (and subsequent recoveries). The accounting for the initial recognition of the estimated expected credit losses for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration would be recognized through an allowance for credit losses with an offset to the cost basis of the related financial asset at acquisition (i.e., there is no impact to net income at initial recognition).

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


The Company plans to adopt ASU No. 2016-13 in the first quarter of 2020. The guidance is to be applied on a modified retrospective basis with the cumulative effect of initially applying the amendments recognized in retained earnings at the date of initial application. The Company has assembled a cross-functional team that continues to work through its implementation plan, including the assessment and documentation of processes, internal controls and data requirements as well as model development. The Company is evaluating the effect that this ASU will have on the consolidated financial statements and disclosures. Economic conditions and the composition of the Company’s loan portfolio at the time of adoption will influence the extent of the adopting accounting adjustment.
Codification Improvements. In April 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-04, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments,” which is intended to clarify certain issues related to the accounting for financial instruments.
With respect to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, ASU No. 2019-04 allows entities to measure the allowance for credit losses on accrued interest receivable balances separately from other components of the amortized cost basis of associated financial assets, or to make an accounting policy election not to measure an allowance for credit losses on accrued interest receivable amounts if an entity writes off the uncollectible accrued interest receivable balance in a timely manner and makes certain disclosures. ASU No. 2019-04 also allows an entity to make an accounting policy election regarding the presentation and disclosure of accrued interest receivables and the related allowance for credit losses for those accrued interest receivables. ASU No. 2019-04 also clarifies certain issues related to transfers between classifications or categories for loans and debt securities, recoveries, variable interest rates and prepayments, vintage disclosures, and contractual extensions and renewal options.
With respect to Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, ASU No. 2019-04 provides amendments, among others, that address partial-term fair value hedges, fair value hedge basis adjustments, and certain transition requirements.
With respect to Topic 825, Financial Instruments, ASU No. 2019-04 clarifies the scope of the guidance and disclosure requirements with respect to recognizing and measuring financial instruments.

The amended guidance in ASU No. 2019-04 will be effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company plans to adopt ASU No. 2019-04 in the first quarter of 2020 and has not yet determinedis currently evaluating the impact of adoption.the ASU on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

12Reclassifications. Reclassifications made to prior year financial statements to conform to the 2019 presentation include classifying contributions in aid of construction with capital expenditures in the cash flows from investing activities section of the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for HEI and Hawaiian Electric. In addition, prior period disclosure of proceeds and repayments of other bank borrowings and the net increase in retail repurchase agreements contained in the “Net cash provided by financing activities” section of the consolidated statements of cash flows have been combined to conform to the current period presentation.



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Note 2 · Segment financial information
(in thousands)  Electric utility Bank Other Total
Three months ended June 30, 2019  
  
  
  
Revenues from external customers $633,771
 $81,687
 $27
 $715,485
Intersegment revenues (eliminations) 13
 
 (13) 
Revenues $633,784
 $81,687
 $14
 $715,485
Income (loss) before income taxes $40,817
 $21,292
 $(9,415) $52,694
Income taxes (benefit) 7,744
 4,276
 (2,311) 9,709
Net income (loss) 33,073
 17,016
 (7,104) 42,985
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 499
 
 (26) 473
Net income (loss) for common stock $32,574
 $17,016
 $(7,078) $42,512
Six months ended June 30, 2019  
  
  
  
Revenues from external customers $1,212,253
 $164,739
 $108
 $1,377,100
Intersegment revenues (eliminations) 26
 
 (26) 
Revenues $1,212,279
 $164,739
 $82
 $1,377,100
Income (loss) before income taxes $82,676
 $47,454
 $(19,397) $110,733
Income taxes (benefit) 16,978
 9,599
 (4,990) 21,587
Net income (loss) 65,698
 37,855
 (14,407) 89,146
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 998
 
 (52) 946
Net income (loss) for common stock $64,700
 $37,855
 $(14,355) $88,200
Total assets (at June 30, 2019) $6,253,846
 $7,164,054
 $119,866
 $13,537,766
Three months ended June 30, 2018  
  
  
  
Revenues from external customers $608,112
 $77,104
 $61
 $685,277
Intersegment revenues (eliminations) 14
 
 (14) 
Revenues $608,126
 $77,104
 $47
 $685,277
Income (loss) before income taxes $40,344
 $26,514
 $(7,276) $59,582
Income taxes (benefit) 8,676
 5,953
 (1,574) 13,055
Net income (loss) 31,668
 20,561
 (5,702) 46,527
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 499
 
 (26) 473
Net income (loss) for common stock $31,169
 $20,561
 $(5,676) $46,054
Six months ended June 30, 2018  
  
  
  
Revenues from external customers $1,178,526
 $152,523
 $102
 $1,331,151
Intersegment revenues (eliminations) 27
 
 (27) 
Revenues $1,178,553
 $152,523
 $75
 $1,331,151
Income (loss) before income taxes $77,493
 $51,014
 $(15,649) $112,858
Income taxes (benefit) 17,851
 11,493
 (3,733) 25,611
Net income (loss) 59,642
 39,521
 (11,916) 87,247
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 998
 
 (52) 946
Net income (loss) for common stock $58,644
 $39,521
 $(11,864) $86,301
Total assets (at December 31, 2018) $5,967,503
 $7,027,894
 $108,654
 $13,104,051
(in thousands)  Electric utility Bank Other Total
Three months ended September 30, 2017  
  
  
  
Revenues from external customers $598,756
 $74,289
 $140
 $673,185
Intersegment revenues (eliminations) 13
 
 (13) 
Revenues $598,769
 $74,289
 $127
 $673,185
Income (loss) before income taxes $74,990
 $26,764
 $(6,615) $95,139
Income taxes (benefit) 27,005
 9,172
 (1,582) 34,595
Net income (loss) 47,985
 17,592
 (5,033) 60,544
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 498
 
 (27) 471
Net income (loss) for common stock $47,487
 $17,592
 $(5,006) $60,073
Nine months ended September 30, 2017  
  
  
  
Revenues from external customers $1,674,158
 $222,474
 $396
 $1,897,028
Intersegment revenues (eliminations) 97
 
 (97) 
Revenues $1,674,255
 $222,474
 $299
 $1,897,028
Income (loss) before income taxes $150,715
 $75,720
 $(20,088) $206,347
Income taxes (benefit) 54,623
 25,582
 (8,202) 72,003
Net income (loss) 96,092
 50,138
 (11,886) 134,344
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 1,496
 
 (79) 1,417
Net income (loss) for common stock $94,596
 $50,138
 $(11,807) $132,927
Total assets (at September 30, 2017) $6,107,501
 $6,618,907
 $16,442
 $12,742,850
Three months ended September 30, 2016  
  
  
  
Revenues from external customers $572,208
 $73,708
 $139
 $646,055
Intersegment revenues (eliminations) 45
 
 (45) 
Revenues $572,253
 $73,708
 $94
 $646,055
Income before income taxes $75,617
 $22,727
 $80,861
 $179,205
Income taxes 28,145
 7,623
 15,824
 51,592
Net income 47,472
 15,104
 65,037
 127,613
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 498
 
 (27) 471
Net income for common stock $46,974
 $15,104
 $65,064
 $127,142
Nine months ended September 30, 2016  
  
  
  
Revenues from external customers $1,549,602
 $213,297
 $360
 $1,763,259
Intersegment revenues (eliminations) 98
 
 (98) 
Revenues $1,549,700
 $213,297
 $262
 $1,763,259
Income before income taxes $174,376
 $62,545
 $64,321
 $301,242
Income taxes 64,682
 21,483
 10,038
 96,203
Net income 109,694
 41,062
 54,283
 205,039
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 1,496
 
 (79) 1,417
Net income for common stock $108,198
 $41,062
 $54,362
 $203,622
Total assets (at December 31, 2016) $5,975,428
 $6,421,357
 $28,721
 $12,425,506

 
Intercompany electricity sales of the Utilities to the bank and “other” segments are not eliminated because those segments would need to purchase electricity from another source if it were not provided by the Utilities and the profit on such sales is nominal.
Bank fees that ASB charges the Utilities and “other” segments are not eliminated because those segments would pay fees to another financial institution if they were to bank with another institution and the profit on such fees is nominal.
Pending acquisition of Hamakua power plant. In September 2017, HEI formed new 100% owned subsidiaries--Pacific Current, LLC and its subsidiary Hamakua Holdings, LLC and its subsidiary, Hamakua Energy, LLC.  Hamakua Energy, LLC has agreedLLC’s (Hamakua Energy’s) sales to acquire Hamakua Energy Partners, L.P.’s (HEP’s) 60-megawatt power plant from an affiliate of ArcLight Capital Partners, a Boston-based private equity firm focused on energy infrastructure investments. The plant sells power to Hawaii Electric Light (a regulated affiliate) are eliminated in consolidation.

13



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Note 3 · Electric Light under an existing power purchase agreement (PPA) that expires in 2030, the terms of which will remain the same upon completion of the acquisition. Closing of the transaction is expected later in 2017.utility segment
3 · Electric utility segment
Revenue taxes. The Utilities’ revenues include amounts for the recovery of various Hawaii state revenue taxes. Revenue taxes are generally recorded as an expense in the period the related revenues are recognized. However, the Utilities’ revenue tax payments to the taxing authorities in the period are based on the prior year’s billed revenues (in the case of public service company taxes and PUC fees) or on the current year’s cash collections from electric sales (in the case of franchise taxes). The Utilities included in the third quarters of 2017 and 2016 and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 approximately $54 million, $51 million, $150 million and $138 million, respectively, of revenue taxes in “revenues” and in “taxes, other than income taxes” expense, in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income.
Unconsolidated variable interest entities.
HECO Capital Trust III.  HECO CapitalIII. Trust III, (Trust III)a statutory trust, which was created and exists forformed to effect the exclusive purposesissuance of (i) issuing$50 million of cumulative quarterly income trust preferred securities in March 2004 2,000,000 6.50% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series 2004 (2004 Trust Preferred Securities) ($50 million aggregate liquidation preference) to the public, and trust common securities ($1.5 million aggregate liquidation preference) tohad at all times been a wholly-owned unconsolidated subsidiary of Hawaiian Electric, (ii) investing the proceedsredeemed $50 million of these trust securities in 2004 Debentures issued by Hawaiian Electric in the principal amount of $31.5 million and issued by Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric each in the principal amount of $10 million, (iii) making distributions on these trust securities and (iv) engaging in only those other activities necessary or incidental thereto. Theits outstanding 2004 Trust Preferred Securities are mandatorily redeemable at the maturity of the underlying debt on March 18, 2034, which maturity may be extended to no later than March 18, 2053; and are currently redeemable at the issuer’s option without premium. The 2004 Debentures, together with the obligations of the Utilities under an expense agreement and Hawaiian Electric’s obligations under its trust guarantee and its guarantee of the obligations of Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric under their respective debentures, are the sole assets of Trust III. Taken together, Hawaiian Electric’s obligations under the Hawaiian Electric debentures, the Hawaiian Electric indenture, the subsidiary guarantees, the trust agreement, the expense agreement and trust guarantee provide, in the aggregate, a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payments of amounts due on the Trust Preferred Securities. Trust III has at all times been an unconsolidated subsidiary of Hawaiian Electric. Since Hawaiian Electric, as the holder of 100% of the trust common securities, does not absorb the majority of the variability of Trust III, Hawaiian Electric is not the primary beneficiary and does not consolidate Trust III in accordance with accounting rules on the consolidation of VIEs. Trust III’s balance sheets as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 each consisted of $51.5 million of 2004 Debentures; $50.0 million of 2004 Trust Preferred Securities; and $1.5 million of trust common securities.securities on May 15, 2019. Subsequently, a Certificate of Cancellation of Statutory Trust was filed with the Delaware Secretary of State in order to cancel the Trust III, which became effective on June 10, 2019.
For the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, Trust III’s income statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 consisted of $2.5$1.2 million and $1.7 million, respectively, of interest income received from the 2004 Debentures; $2.4$1.2 million and $1.6 million, respectively, of distributions to holders of the Trust Preferred Securities; $37,000 and $75,000$50,000, respectively, of common dividends on the trust common securities to Hawaiian Electric. As long as the 2004 Trust Preferred Securities are outstanding, Hawaiian Electric is not entitled to receive any funds from Trust III other than pro-rata distributions, subject to certain subordination provisions, on the trust common securities. In the event of a default by Hawaiian Electric in the performance of its obligations under the 2004 Debentures or under its Guarantees, or in the event any of the Utilities elect to defer payment of
Unconsolidated variable interest on any of their respective 2004 Debentures, then Hawaiian Electric will be subject to a number of restrictions, including a prohibition on the payment of dividends on its common stock.entities.
Power purchase agreements.  As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, the Utilities had fivefour PPAs for firm capacity (excluding the PGV PPA as PGV has been offline since May 2018 due to lava flow on Hawaii Island) and other PPAs with independent power producers (IPPs) and Schedule Q providers (e.g.(i.e., customers with cogeneration and/or power production facilities who buy power from or sell power to the Utilities), none of which isare currently required to be consolidated as VIEs.
Pursuant to the current accounting standards for VIEs, the Utilities are deemed to have a variable interest in Kalaeloa Partners, L.P. (Kalaeloa), AES Hawaii, Inc. (AES Hawaii) and HEPHamakua Energy by reason of the provisions of the PPAsPPA that the Utilities have with the three IPPs. However, management has concluded that the Utilities are not the primary beneficiary of Kalaeloa, AES Hawaii or HEPand Hamakua Energy because the Utilities do not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the three IPPs’ economic performance nor the obligation to absorb their expected losses, if any, that could potentially be significant to the IPPs. Thus, the Utilities have not consolidated Kalaeloa, AES Hawaii or HEPand Hamakua Energy in its unauditedcondensed consolidated financial statements. Hamakua Energy is an indirect subsidiary of Pacific Current and is consolidated in HEI’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
For the other PPAs with IPPs, the Utilities have concluded that the consolidation of the IPPs was not required because either the Utilities do not have variable interests in the IPPs due to the absence of an obligation in the PPAs for the Utilities to absorb any variability of the IPPs, or the IPPs were eitherIPP was considered a “business” or “governmental organization,” and thus excluded from the scope of accounting standards for VIEs. Two IPPs of as-available energy declined to provide the information necessary for Utilities to determine the applicability of accounting standards for VIEs. If information is ultimately received from the IPPs, a possible

14


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


outcome of future analyses of such information is the consolidation of one or both of such IPPs in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The consolidation of any significant IPP could have a material effect on the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, including the recognition of a significant amount of assets and liabilities and, if such a consolidated IPP were operating at a loss and had insufficient equity, the potential recognition of such losses. If the Utilities determine they are required to consolidate the financial statements of such an IPP and the consolidation has a material effect, the Utilities would retrospectively apply accounting standards for VIEs.VIEs to the IPP.
Commitments and contingencies.
ContingenciesFuel Contracts. The fuel contract entered into in January 2019, by the Utilities and PAR Hawaii Refining, LLC, for the Utilities' low sulfur fuel oil, high sulfur fuel oil, No. 2 diesel, and ultra-low sulfur diesel requirements was approved by the PUC, and became effective on April 28, 2019 and terminates on December 31, 2022. The existing fuel contracts with Island Energy Services, LLC (IES), terminated on April 27, 2019, as agreed with IES under a mutual termination and release agreement entered into in November 2018.
Contingencies. The Utilities are subject in the normal course of business to pending and threatened legal proceedings. Management does not anticipate that the aggregate ultimate liability arising out of these pending or threatened legal proceedings will be material to its financial position. However, the Utilities cannot rule out the possibility that such outcomes could have a material effect on the results of operations or liquidity for a particular reporting period in the future.


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Power purchase agreements.  Purchases from all IPPs were as follows:
 Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30 Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(in millions) 2017 2016 2017 2016 2019 2018 2019 2018
Kalaeloa $48
 $44
 $136
 $109
 $61
 $52
 $101
 $92
AES Hawaii 39
 38
 103
 112
 32
 32
 64
 69
HPOWER 18
 19
 51
 52
 19
 17
 37
 32
Puna Geothermal Venture 10
 7
 28
 19
 
 4
 
 15
HEP 8
 8
 25
 23
Hamakua Energy 18
 15
 34
 22
Wind IPPs 23
 31
 43
 53
Solar IPPs 8
 8
 15
 14
Other IPPs 1
 38
 42
 98
 98
 1
 2
 2
 4
Total IPPs $161
 $158
 $441
 $413
 $162
 $161
 $296
 $301
 
1 
Includes windhydro power solar power, feed-in tariff projects and other PPAs.PPAs
Kalaeloa Partners, L.P.  In October  Under a 1988 PPA, as amended, Hawaiian Electric entered into a PPA with Kalaeloa, subsequently approved by the PUC, which provided that Hawaiian Electric wouldis committed to purchase 180 megawatts (MW)208 MW of firm capacity for a period of 25 years beginning in May 1991. In October 2004,from Kalaeloa. Hawaiian Electric and Kalaeloa entered into amendments to the PPA, subsequently approved by the PUC, which together effectively increased the firm capacity from 180 MW to 208 MW. The energy payments that Hawaiian Electric makes to Kalaeloa include: (1) a fuel component, with a fuel price adjustment based on the cost of low sulfur fuel oil, (2) a fuel additives cost component and (3) a non-fuel component, with an adjustment based on changes in the Gross National Product Implicit Price Deflator. The capacity payments that Hawaiian Electric makes to Kalaeloa are fixed in accordance with the PPA. Kalaeloa also has a steam delivery cogeneration contract with another customer, the term of which coincides with the PPA. The facility has been certified by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission as a Qualifying Facility under the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978.
Hawaiian Electric and Kalaeloa arecurrently in negotiations to address the PPA term that ended on May 23, 2016. The PPA automatically extends on a month-to-month basis as long as the parties are still negotiating in good faith, but would end 60 days after either party notifies the other in writing that negotiations have terminated.faith. Hawaiian Electric and Kalaeloa have agreed that neither party will terminate the PPA (which has been subject to automatic extension on a month-to-month basis) prior to October 31, 2018.2019, to allow for a negotiated resolution and PUC approval.
AES Hawaii, Inc. Under a PPA entered into in March 1988, as amended (through Amendment No. 2) for a period of 30 years beginningending September 1992,2022, Hawaiian Electric agreed to purchase 180 MW of firm capacity from AES Hawaii. In August 2012, Hawaiian Electric filed an application with the PUC seeking an exemption from the PUC’s Competitive Bidding Framework to negotiate an amendment to the PPA to purchase 186 MW of firm capacity, and amend the energy pricing formula in the PPA. The PUC approved the exemption in April 2013, but Hawaiian Electric and AES Hawaii were not able to reachhave been in dispute over an agreement on the amendment. In June 2015, AES Hawaii filed an arbitration demand regarding a dispute about whether Hawaiian Electric was obligated to buy up toadditional 9 MW of additional capacity based on a 1992 letter.capacity. In February 2018, Hawaiian Electric responded to the arbitration demand and in October 2015,reached agreement with AES Hawaii and Hawaiian Electric entered into a Settlement Agreement to stay the arbitration proceeding. The Settlement Agreement included certain conditions precedent which, if satisfied, would have released the parties from the claims under the arbitration proceeding. Among the conditions precedent was the successful negotiation and PUC approval ofon an amendment to the existing PPA.
In November 2015, Hawaiian Electric entered into Amendment No. 3 for which However, in June 2018, the PUC approval was requested and subsequently denied in January 2017. Approval of Amendment No. 3 would have satisfied the final condition for effectiveness

15


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


issued an order suspending review of the Settlement Agreementamendment pending a DOH decision on AES’ request for approval of its Emission Reduction Plan and resolvedpartnership with Hawaiian Electric. If approved by the PUC, the amendment will resolve AES Hawaii's claims. FollowingHawaii’s claims related to the PUC's decision, the parties agreed to extend the stay of the arbitration proceeding, while settlement discussions continue.additional capacity.
Hu Honua Bioenergy, LLC. LLC (Hu Honua). In May 2012, Hawaii Electric Light signed a PPA, which the PUC approved in December 2013, with Hu Honua Bioenergy, LLC (Hu Honua) for 21.5 MW of renewable, dispatchable firm capacity fueled by locally grown biomass from a facility on the island of Hawaii. PerUnder the terms of the PPA, the Hu Honua plant was scheduled to be in service in 2016. However, Hu Honua encountered construction and litigation delays, failed to meet its obligations under the PPA and failed to provide adequate assurances that it could perform or had the financial means to perform. Hawaii Electric Light terminated the PPA on March 1, 2016. On November 30, 2016, Hu Honua filed a civil complaintwhich resulted in the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii that included claims purportedly arising out of the termination of Hu Honua’s PPA. On May 26, 2017, Hawaii Electric Light and Hu Honua entered into a settlement agreement that will settle all claims related to the termination of the original PPA. The settlement agreement was contingent on the PUC’s approval of an amended and restated PPA between Hawaii Electric Light and Hu Honua dated May 5, 2017. In July 2017, the PUC approved the amended and restated PPA. OnPPA, which becomes effective once the PUC’s order is final and non-appealable. In August 25, 2017, the PUC’s approval was appealed by a third party. On May 10, 2019, the Hawaii Supreme Court issued a decision remanding the matter to the PUC for further proceedings consistent with the court’s decision which must include express consideration of Green House Gas emissions that would result from approving the PPA, whether the cost of energy under the PPA is reasonable in light of the potential for GHG emissions, and whether the terms of the PPA are prudent and in the public interest, in light of its potential hidden and long-term consequences. On June 20, 2019, the PUC issued an order reopening the docket for further proceedings. The appeal is still pending.parties have submitted updated status reports and the PUC will be establishing a procedural schedule. Hu Honua is expectedexpects to be on-line bycomplete construction of the endplant in the fourth quarter of 2018.2019.
Utility projects.  Many public utility projects require PUC approval and various permits from other governmental agencies. Difficulties in obtaining, or the inability to obtain, the necessary approvals or permits can result in significantly increased project costs or even cancellation of projects. In the event a project does not proceed, or if it becomes probable the PUC will disallow cost recovery for all or part of a project, or if PUC imposedPUC-imposed caps on project costs are expected to be exceeded, project costs may need to be written off in amounts that could result in significant reductions in Hawaiian Electric’s consolidated net income.
Enterprise Resource Planning/Enterprise Asset Management (ERP/EAM) implementation project. The ERP/EAM Implementation Project went live in October 2018. In the Hawaiian Electric 2017 rate case, a settlement agreement approved by the PUC included authorization for the deferred project costs to accrue a return at 1.75% after the project went into service and until the deferred project costs are included in rate base, and for amortization of the deferred costs to not begin until the amortization expense is incorporated in rates and the unamortized deferred project costs are included in rate base. As of June 30, 2019, the total deferred project costs and accrued carrying costs after the project went into service amounted to $58.9 million.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


In February 2019, the PUC approved a methodology for passing the future cost saving benefits of the new ERP/EAM system to customers developed by the Utilities in collaboration with the Consumer Advocate. The Utilities filed a benefits clarification document on June 10, 2019, reflecting $150 million in future net O&M expense reductions and cost avoidance, and $96 million in capital cost reductions and tax savings over the 12-year service life. To the extent the reduction in O&M expense relates to amounts reflected in electric rates, the Utilities would reduce future rates for such amounts. As of June 2019, the Utilities recorded $0.5 million as a regulatory liability for amounts to be returned to customers for reduction in O&M expense included in rates.
West Loch PV Project. On August 11, 2016,In June 2017, the PUC approved the Utilities’ request to commence the ERP/EAM Implementation Project, subject to certain conditions, including a $77.6 million cap on cost recovery as well as a requirement that the Utilities pass onto customers a minimumexpenditure of $244 million in savings associated with the system over its 12-year service life. The decision and order (D&O) approved the deferral of certain project costs and allowed the accrual of allowancefunds for funds used during construction (AFUDC), but limited the AFUDC rate to 1.75%. Pursuant to the D&O and subsequent orders, in September 2017, the Utilities filed a bottom-up, low-level analysis of the project’s benefits and performance metrics and tracking mechanism for passing the project’s benefits on to customers. Monthly reports on the status and costs of the project continue to be filed.
The ERP/EAM Implementation Project is on schedule. The project is expected to go live by October 1, 2018. As of September 30, 2017, the Project incurred costs of $23.6 million of which $4.6 million were charged to other operation and maintenance (O&M) expense, $1.4 million relate to capital costs and $17.6 million are deferred costs.
Schofield Generating Station Project. In August 2012, the PUC approved a waiver from the competitive bidding framework to allow Hawaiian Electric to negotiate with the U.S. Army for the construction of a 50 MW utility owned and operated firm, renewable and dispatchable generation facility at Schofield Barracks. In September 2015, the PUC approved Hawaiian Electric’s application to expend $167 million for the project. In approving the project, the PUC placed a cost cap of $167 million for the project, stated 90% of the cap is allowed for cost recovery through cost recovery mechanisms other than base rates, and stated the $167 million cap will be adjusted downward due to any reduction in the cost of the engine contract due to a reduction in the foreign exchange rate. Hawaiian Electric was required to take all necessary steps to lock in the lowest possible exchange rate. On January 5, 2016, Hawaiian Electric executed window forward contracts, which lowered the cost of the engine contract by $9.7 million, resulting in a revised project cost cap of $157.3 million. Hawaiian Electric has received all of the major permits for the project, including a 35 year site lease from the U.S. Army. Construction of the facility began in October 2016, and the facility is expected to be placed in service in the second quarter of 2018. A request to recover the costs of the project and related operations and maintenance expense through the newly-established Major Project Interim Recovery (MPIR) adjustment mechanism is pending PUC approval. (See “Decoupling” section below for MPIR guidelines and capital cost recovery discussion.) Project costs incurred as of September 30, 2017 amounted to $105.7 million.
West Loch PV Project. In July 2016, Hawaiian Electric announced plans to build, own and operate a utility-owned, grid-tied 20-MW (ac) solar facility in conjunction withon property owned by the Department of the Navy, atincluding a Navy/Air Force joint base. In June 2017, the PUC approved the expenditure of funds for the project, including Hawaiian Electric’s proposed project cost cap of $67 million and a performance guarantee to provide energy at 9.56 cents/KWHkWh or less. Project costs incurred as of September 30, 2017 amountedless to $0.7 million.the system.
In approving the project, the PUC agreed that the project is eligible for recovery of costs offset by related net benefits under the newly-established MPIRmajor project interim recovery (MPIR) adjustment mechanism. (See “Decoupling” section below for MPIR guidelines and capital

16


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


cost recovery discussion.) Hawaiian Electric has provided supplemental materials, in August 2017, as requested by the PUC, to support meeting the MPIR guidelines, accompanied by system performance guarantee and cost savings sharing mechanisms. 
Hawaiian Telcom. The Utilities each have separate agreements for the joint ownership and maintenance of utility poles with Hawaiian Telcom, Inc. (Hawaiian Telcom), the respective county or counties in which each utility operates and other third parties, such as the State of Hawaii. The agreements set forth various circumstances requiring pole removal/installation/replacement and the sharing of costs among the joint pole owners. The agreements allow for the cost of work done by one joint pole owner to be shared by the other joint pole owners basedA decision on the apportionment of costs in the agreements. The Utilities have maintained, replaced and installed the majority of the jointly-owned poles in each of the respective service territories, and have billed the other joint pole owners for their respective share of the costs. The counties and the State have been reimbursing the Utilities for their share of the costs. However, Hawaiian Telcom has been delinquent in reimbursing the Utilities for its share of the costs.these matters is pending.
Hawaiian Electric has initiatedexecuted a dispute resolution process to collectfixed-price Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) contract for the unpaid amounts from Hawaiian Telcom as specified by the joint pole agreement. This dispute resolution process is stayed pending settlement negotiations. For Hawaii Electric Light, the agreement does not specify an alternative dispute resolution process, and thus a complaint for payment was filed with the Circuit Court in June 2016. This complaint is stayed pending settlement negotiations. Maui Electric has not yet commenced any legal action to recover the delinquent amounts. The Utilities and Hawaiian Telcom have entered into a non-binding memorandum of understanding to endeavor to negotiate agreements, subject to PUC approval, for purchase by the Utilities of Hawaiian Telcom’s interest in all the joint poles, with paymentproject on December 6, 2017. Construction of the purchase price of such interestfacility began in the polessecond quarter of 2018, and the facility is expected to be offsetplaced in part by the receivables owed by Hawaiian Telcomservice no later than October 2019. Project costs incurred as of June 30, 2019 amounted to the Utilities. As of September 30, 2017, total receivables under the joint pole agreement, including interest, from Hawaiian Telcom are $22.2 million ($14.9 million at Hawaiian Electric, $6.0 million at Hawaii Electric Light, and $1.3 million at Maui Electric). Management expects to prevail on these claims but has reserved for the accrued interest of $4.9 million on the receivables.$46.5 million.
Environmental regulation.  The Utilities are subject to environmental laws and regulations that regulate the operation of existing facilities, the construction and operation of new facilities and the proper cleanup and disposal of hazardous waste and toxic substances.
Hawaiian Electric, Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric, like other utilities, periodically encounter petroleum or other chemical releases into the environment associated with current or previous operations. The Utilities report and take action on these releases when and as required by applicable law and regulations. The Utilities believe the costs of responding to such releases identified to date will not have a material effect, individually or in the aggregate, on Hawaiian Electric’s consolidated results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.
Former Molokai Electric Company generation site.  In 1989, Maui Electric acquired by merger Molokai Electric Company. Molokai Electric Company had sold its former generation site (Site) in 1983, but continued to operate at the Site under a lease until 1985. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has since identified environmental impacts in the subsurface soil at the Site. Although Maui Electric never operated at the Site or owned the Site property, after discussionsIn cooperation with the EPA and the Hawaii Department of Health (DOH), Maui Electric agreed to undertake additional investigations at the Site and an adjacent parcel that Molokai Electric Company had used for equipment storage (the Adjacent Parcel) to determine the extent of environmental contamination. A 2011 assessment by a Maui Electric contractor of the Adjacent Parcel identified environmental impacts, including elevated polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in the subsurface soils. In cooperation with the DOH and EPA, Maui Electric is further investigatinginvestigated the Site and the Adjacent Parcel to determine the extent of impacts of PCBs,polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), residual fuel oils and other subsurface contaminants. Maui Electric has a reserve balance of $3.1$2.7 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, representing the probable and reasonably estimatedestimable cost to complete the additional investigation and estimated cleanup costs atfor remediation of the Site and the Adjacent Parcel; however, final costs of remediation will depend on the results of continued investigation.cleanup approach implemented.
Pearl Harbor sediment study. In July 2014, the U.S. Navy notified Hawaiian Electric of the Navy’s determination that Hawaiian Electric is a Potentially Responsible Party responsible for the costs of investigation and cleanup of PCB contamination in sediment in the area offshore of the Waiau Power Plant as part of the Pearl Harbor Superfund Site. The Navy has also requested that Hawaiian Electric reimburse the costs incurredwas also required by the Navy to investigate the area. The Navy has completed a remedial investigation and a feasibility study (FS) for the remediation of contaminated sediment at several locations in Pearl Harbor and issued its Final FS Report on June 29, 2015. On February 2, 2016, the Navy released the Proposed Plan for Pearl Harbor Sediment Remediation and Hawaiian Electric submitted comments. The extent of the contamination, the appropriate remedial measures to address it and Hawaiian Electric’s potential responsibility for any associated costs have not been determined.

17


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On March 23, 2015, Hawaiian Electric received a letter from the EPA requesting that Hawaiian Electric submit a work plan to assess potential sources and extent of PCB contamination onshore at the Waiau Power Plant. Hawaiian Electric submitted a sampling and analysis (SAP) work plan to the EPA and the DOH. Onshore sampling at the Waiau Power Plant was completed in two phases in December 2015 and June 2016. The extent of the onshore contamination, the appropriate remedial measures to address it and any associated costs have not yet been determined.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, the reserve account balance recorded by Hawaiian Electric to address the PCB contamination was $4.9$4.7 million. The reserve balance represents the probable and reasonably estimable cost to completefor the onshore and offshore investigationsinvestigation and the remediation of PCB contamination in the offshore sediment. The final remediation costs will depend on the results of thepotential onshore investigation and assessment of potential source control requirements as well as the further investigation of contaminated sedimentand actual offshore from the Waiau Power Plant.
Asset retirement obligations.  The Utilities recorded Asset Retirement Obligations (AROs) related to removing retired generating units at Hawaiian Electric’s Honolulu and Waiau power plants and removing certain types of transformers. The transformer removal projects are on-going. The retired generating unit removal projects are expected to be completed by the end of 2017, and the related AROs have been reassessed. Hawaiian Electric has determined that the AROs for the retired generating units should be minimal, and thus $24.4 million of the remaining AROs related to those projects were reversed in the third quarter of 2017 to reflect the revision in estimated cash flows (with no impact on the Utilities’ net income). The ARO balances as of September 30, 2017 and 2016, amounted to $0.7 million and $26.2 million, respectively. cleanup costs.
Regulatory proceedings
Decoupling.Decoupling is a regulatory model that is intended to provide the Utilities with financial stability and facilitate meeting the State of Hawaii’s goals to transition to a clean energy economy and achieve an aggressive renewable portfolio standard. The decoupling model implemented in Hawaiimechanism has the following major components: (1) monthly revenue balancing account (RBA) revenues or refunds for the difference between PUC-approved target revenues and recorded adjusted revenues, which delinks revenues from kilowatthour sales, (2) RAM revenues for escalation in certain O&M expenses and includes annual rate adjustments. The decoupling mechanism has three components: (1) a sales decouplingbase changes, (3) MPIR component, via a revenue balancing account (RBA)(4) performance incentive mechanisms (PIMs), (2) a revenue escalation component via a rate adjustment mechanism (RAM) and (3)(5) an earnings sharing mechanism, which would

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


provide for a reduction of revenues between rate cases in the event the utility exceeds the return on average common equity (ROACE) allowed in its most recent rate case. Decoupling provides for more timely cost recovery and earning on investments.
For the RAM years 2014 - 2016, Hawaiian Electric was allowed to record RAM revenue beginning on January 1 and to bill such amounts from June 1 of the applicable year through May 31 of the following year. Subsequent to 2016, Hawaiian Electric reverted to the RAM provisions initially approved in March 2011—i.e., RAM is both accrued and billed from June 1 of each year through May 31 of the following year.
2015 decoupling order. On March 31, 2015, the PUC issued an Order (the 2015 Decoupling Order) that modified the RAM portion ofUnder the decoupling mechanism, to be capped attriennial general rate cases are required.
Rate adjustment mechanism. The RAM is based on the lesser of the RAM revenue adjustment as then determined (based onof: a) an inflationary adjustment for certain O&M expenses and return on investment for certain rate base changes) and a RAM revenue adjustment calculated based on thechanges, or b) cumulative annual compounded increase in Gross Domestic Product Price Index applied to annualized target revenues (the RAM Cap). The 2015 Decoupling Order provided a specific basis for calculating theAnnualized target revenues until the next rate case, at which time the target revenues will reset upon the issuance of an interim or final D&Odecision and order (D&O) in a rate case. The triennial rate case cycle required underEach of the decoupling mechanism continues to serve as the maximum period between the filing of general rate cases.
The RAM Cap impacted the Utilities' recovery of capital investments as follows:
Hawaiian Electric'sUtilities’ RAM revenues were limited to thewas below its respective RAM Cap in 2015, 20162019. The 2019 RAM also incorporated additional amortization of the regulatory liability associated with certain excess deferred taxes resulting from the 2017 Tax Cuts and 2017.
Maui Electric'sJobs Act decrease in tax rates. The reduction in the RAM revenues were limited towill be counterbalanced by the RAM Cap in 2015 and 2016; however, the 2017 RAM revenues were below the RAM Cap.lower income tax expense, therefore will have no net income impact.
Hawaii Electric Light’s RAM revenues were below the RAM Cap in 2015, 2016 and 2017.
2017 decoupling orderMajor project interim recovery. On April 27, 2017, the PUC issued an Order (the 2017 Decoupling Order)order that requires the establishment of specific performance incentive mechanisms and providesprovided guidelines for interim recovery of revenues to support major projects placed in service between general rate cases.
The PUC approved recovery of capital costs under the MPIR for Schofield Generating Station, which increased revenues in 2018 by $3.6 million and will be collected in customer bills beginning in June 2019. In February 2019, Hawaiian Electric submitted an MPIR filing of $19.8 million for 2019 (which accrued effective January 1, 2019) that included the 2019 return on project amount (up to the capped amount) in rate base, depreciation and incremental O&M expenses, for collection from June 2020 through May 2017,2021. The PUC has also indicated that it intends to approve MPIR recovery for the Utilities filed their proposed initial tariffs to implement conventional stand-alone performanceWest Loch PV Project.
Performance incentive mechanisms namely for:. The PUC has ordered the following PIMs.
Service Quality performance incentives are measured on a calendar-year basis. The PIM tariff requires the performance targets, deadbands and the amount of maximum financial incentives used to determine the PIM financial incentive levels for each of the PIMs to be re-determined upon issuance of an interim or final order in a general rate case for each utility.
Service Reliability Performance measured by System Average Interruption Duration and Frequency Indexes (penalties only). Target performance is based on each utility’s historical 10-year average performance with a deadband of one

18


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standard deviation. The maximum penalty for each performance index is 20 basis points applied to the common equity share of each respective utility’s approved rate base (or maximum penalties of approximately $6$6.7 million penalty- for both indices in total for the three utilities).
Call Center Performance measured by the percentage of calls answered within 30 seconds. Target performance is based on the annual average performance for each utility for the most recent 8 quarters with a deadband of 3% above and below the target. The maximum penalty or incentive is 8 basis points applied to the common equity share of each respective utility’s approved rate base (or maximum penalties or incentives of approximately $1.2$1.3 million penalty or incentive- in total for the three utilities).
The 2017 Decoupling Order also established guidelinesIn 2018, the Utilities accrued $2.1 million in estimated penalties for MPIR. Projects eligible for recovery through the MPIR adjustment mechanism are major projects (i.e., projects with capital expendituresservice reliability net of customer contributionscall center performance incentives for 2018. As a result of a PUC order denying the exclusion of the impact of a specific project on the service reliability performance, in excess of $2.5 million), including but not restricted to renewable energy, energy efficiency, utility scale generation, grid modernization and smaller qualifying projects grouped into programs for review. The MPIR adjustment mechanism provides the opportunity to recover revenues for net costs of approved eligible projects placedMay 2019, Hawaiian Electric accrued an additional $1.3 million in service between general rate cases wherein cost recovery is limited by a revenue cap and is not provided by other effective recovery mechanisms.reliability penalties related to 2018. The request for PUC approval must include a business case and all costs that are allowednet service quality performance penalties related to be recovered through the MPIR adjustment mechanism shall be offset by any related benefits. The guidelines provide for accrual of revenues approved for recovery upon in-service date to be collected from customers through the annual RBA tariff. Capital projects which are not recovered through the MPIR would be included2018 were reflected in the RAM and be subject to the RAM cap, until the next rate case when the utilities would request recovery in base rates.
In the 2017 Decoupling Order, the PUC indicated that in pending and subsequent rate cases, the PUC intends to require all fuel expenses and purchased energy expenses be recovered through an appropriately modified energy cost adjustment mechanism rather than through base rates, and will consider adopting processes to periodically reset fuel efficiency measures embedded in the energy cost adjustment mechanism to account for changes in the generating system.
Annual decoupling filings. On March 31, 2017, the Utilities submitted to the PUC, their annual decoupling filings. Maui Electric amended its2019 annual decoupling filing on May 22, 2017, to update and revise certain cost information. Onwill reduce customer rates in the period June 1, 2019 through May 31, 2017,2020.
In May 2019, the Utilities filed an application for approval to among other things, modify the measurement of performance for the System Average Interruption Duration and Frequency Indexes, adjust the PIM targets, deadbands, and financial incentive levels for each of the PIMs upon issuance of a final order in a general rate case, and adjust the call center performance PIM level for Hawaii Electric Light.
Procurement of low-cost variable renewable resources through the request for proposal process in 2018 is measured by comparison of the procurement price to target prices. The incentive is a percentage of the savings determined by comparing procured price to a target of 11.5 cents per kilowatt-hour for renewable projects with storage capability and 9.5 cents per kilowatt-hour for energy-only renewable projects. For PPAs filed by December 31, 2018 and subsequently approved by the PUC, the incentive is 20% of the savings, with a cap of $3.5 million for the three utilities in total. For PPAs filed in January, February, and March 2019 and subsequently approved by the PUC, scaled incentives are 15%, 10% and 5%, respectively, of the savings for PPAs, with a cap of $3 million for the three utilities in total. There are no penalties. On March 25, 2019, the PUC approved six contracts, which were filed by December 31, 2018 and qualified for incentives. Half of the incentive is earned upon PUC approval of the contract and the other half is eligible to be earned in the year following the in-service date of the projects. The Utilities accrued $1.7 million in incentives in March 2019, which were reflected in the 2019 annual decoupling filings for tariffed rates thatfiling and will be effective fromrecovered in rates in the period June 1, 20172019 through May 31, 2018.2020.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Annual decoupling filings. The net annual incremental amounts approved to be collected (refunded) from June 1, 2019 through May 31, 2020 are as follows:
($ in millions) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric
2017 Annual incremental RAM adjusted revenues $12.7
 $3.2
 $1.6
Annual change in accrued earnings sharing credits $
 $
 $
Annual change in accrued RBA balance as of December 31, 2016 (and associated revenue taxes) (refunded) $(2.4) $(2.5) $(0.2)
Net annual incremental amount to be collected under the tariffs $10.3
 $0.7
 $1.4
(in millions) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Total
2019 Annual incremental RAM adjusted revenues, net of changes in Tax Act adjustment* $6.5
 $1.1
 $5.4
 $13.0
Annual change in accrued RBA balance as of December 31, 2018 (and associated revenue taxes) which incorporates MPIR recovery (12.2) (2.0) 0.8
 (13.4)
Performance Incentive Mechanisms (net) (1.3) 
 (0.4) (1.7)
Net annual incremental amount to be collected (refunded) under the tariffs $(7.0) $(0.9) $5.8
 $(2.1)
*   The 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the Tax Act) had two incremental impacts in 2019. First, the 2019 RAM calculation for all of the Utilities incorporated additional amortization of the regulatory liability associated with certain deferred taxes. Secondly, Maui Electric incorporated a $2.8 million adjustment in its 2018 annual decoupling filing related to the Tax Act which is not recurring in 2019.
Performance-based regulation proceeding. On April 18, 2018, the PUC issued an order, instituting a proceeding to investigate performance-based regulation (PBR). The PUC stated that PBR seeks to utilize both revenue adjustment mechanisms and performance mechanisms to more strongly align utilities’ incentives with customer interests.
The order stated that, in general, the PUC is interested in ratemaking elements and/or mechanisms that result in:
Greater cost control and reduced rate volatility;
Efficient investment and allocation of resources regardless of classification as capital or operating expense;
Fair distribution of risks between utilities and customers; and
Fulfillment of State policy goals.
The proceeding has two phases. Phase 1 examined the current regulatory framework and identified those areas of utility performance that are deserving of further focus in Phase 2. In May 2019, the PUC issued an order concluding Phase 1, which established guiding principles, regulatory goals, and priority outcomes to guide the development of the PBR mechanisms in Phase 2. The PUC identified the following guiding principles, which will inform the development of the PBR framework: 1) a customer-centric approach, 2) administrative efficiency to reduce regulatory burdens; and 3) utility financial integrity to maintain the utility’s financial health. Priority goals (and priority outcomes) identified by the PUC were: enhance customer experience (affordability, reliability, interconnection experience, and customer engagement), improve utility performance (cost control, DER asset effectiveness, and grid investment efficiency), and advance societal outcomes (capital formation, customer equity, greenhouse gas reduction, electrification of transportation, and resilience).
The order also outlined the PUC’s vision of a comprehensive PBR framework that would be further developed in Phase 2. The framework envisioned would include 1) a five-year multi-year rate plan with an index-driven annual revenue adjustment based on an inflation factor, an X-factor which would encompass productivity, a Z-factor to account for exceptional circumstances not in the utility’s control and a customer dividend, 2) a symmetric earnings sharing mechanism that would help ensure that utility earnings do not excessively benefit or suffer from external factors outside of utility control or unforeseen results of regulatory mechanisms, 3) off-ramp provisions, 4) continuation of the RBA, MPIR adjustment mechanism, the pension and OPEB tracking mechanism, and other recovery mechanisms, and 5) a portfolio of performance incentive mechanisms for customer engagement and DER asset effectiveness (rewards only), and interconnection experience (both rewards and penalties), in addition to scorecards to track progress against targeted performance levels, shared savings mechanisms to apportion savings to the utility and customers, and reported metrics.
The Phase 2 schedule includes working group meetings through the first half of 2020, followed by statements of positions, evidentiary hearing in October 2020 and anticipated decision in December 2020.
Most recent rate proceedings.
Hawaiian Electric consolidated 2014 test year abbreviated and 20172020 test year rate casescase. On December 16, 2016,April 26, 2019, Hawaiian Electric filed a notice that it intends to file an application with the PUC for a general rate increase after June 30, 2019, but not later than September 30, 2019, based on a 2020 calendar year test period.
Maui Electric consolidated 2015 and 2018 test year rate cases. On August 9, 2018, the PUC approved an interim rate increase based on a stipulated settlement, that included the effects of $106.4the 2017 Tax Act, between Maui Electric and the Consumer Advocate. On March 18, 2019, the PUC issued its D&O that approved, with certain modifications, the stipulated settlement, addressed all issues in the rate case.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Revised tariffs reflecting a final increase of $12.2 million over revenues at current effective rates based on the approved 7.43% rate of return (which incorporates a ROACE of 9.5% and a capital structure that includes a 57% common equity capitalization) on a $454 million rate base became effective on June 1, 2019. Maui Electric’s ECRC tariff, resulting in the recovery of all fuel and purchased energy through the ECRC and the removal of the recovery of these costs from base rates, will be effective September 1, 2019. The ECRC will reflect a 98%/2% fossil fuel generation cost risk-sharing split between ratepayers and Maui Electric, with an annual maximum increase or decrease to revenues to $0.6 million for the utility.
Hawaii Electric Light 2019 test year rate case. On December 14, 2018, Hawaii Electric Light filed an application for a general rate increase for its 2019 test year rate case, requesting an increase of $13.4 million over revenues at current effective rates (for a 6.9%3.4% increase in revenues), based on a 2017 test year and an 8.28%8.3% rate of return (which incorporates a ROACE of 10.6% and a capital structure that includes a 57.4% common equity capitalization) on a $2.0 billion rate base.10.5%). The requested increase is primarily to pay for operating costs and for system upgrades to increase reliability, improve customer service and integrate more renewable energy. In its application, Hawaiian Electric is also proposing implementation of performance based regulation (PBR) mechanisms related to its performance in the areas of customer service, reliability and communication relating to the private rooftop solar interconnection process. Hawaiian Electric proposed an expansion of the range of fuel usage efficiencies under which fuel costs would be fully passed through to customers, and an additional trigger that would allow a re-establishment of fuel usage efficiency targets under certain conditions.
On December 23, 2016, the PUC issued an order consolidating the Hawaiian Electric filingsprocedural schedule for the 2014 test year abbreviated rate caseproceeding includes an interim decision by November 14, 2019, and evidentiary hearings during the 2017 test year rate case. The order also found and concluded that Hawaiian Electric's abbreviated 2014 rate case filing did not comply with: (1) the Mandatory Triennial Rate Case Cycle requirement in the decoupling order that Hawaiian Electric file an application for a general rate case every three years and (2) the requirement that Hawaiian Electric file its 2014 calendar test year rate case application by June 27, 2014. The order then stated that: “[T]he determination and dispositionweek of any rates, accounts, adjustment mechanisms, and practices that would have been subject to review in the context of a 2014 test year rate case proceeding are subject to appropriate adjustment based on evidence and findings in the consolidated rate case proceeding.”

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


On January 4, 2017, Hawaiian Electric filed a motion for clarification and/or partial reconsideration of the PUC’s order. On March 14, 2017, the PUC issued an order to address Hawaiian Electric’s motion, stating that the PUC is not initiating an investigation/enforcement proceeding against Hawaiian Electric regarding its compliance with the decoupling order, and the transfer and consolidation of Hawaiian Electric’s 2014 abbreviated rate case with the 2017 rate case is intended to ensure that ratepayers receive the attendant benefits of Hawaiian Electric’s decision to voluntarily forgo a general rate increase in base rates for its mandated 2014 test year. As directed, on April 12, 2017, Hawaiian Electric filed a supplement to its 2017 rate case filing, addressing the items raised in the order and explaining why Hawaiian Electric’s forgoing of a general rate increase in the 2014 test year should not result in any further adjustments to Hawaiian Electric’s revenue requirement in the 2017 test year.
On April 26, 2017, the PUC issued an Order regarding the supplement to Hawaiian Electric’s 2017 rate case filing, requesting updated pension and OPEB regulatory asset and liability schedules, by May 12, 2017, to reflect the use of the 2014 net periodic pension cost (NPPC) and net periodic benefits costs (NPBC) for the pension and OPEB tracking mechanisms and with amortization of such regulatory assets and liabilities beginning May 1, 2015. On May 12, 2017, Hawaiian Electric filed these schedules and on May 31, 2017, supplemented its May 12, 2017 filing to show the cumulative impact of the 2015-2017 change in employee benefits transferred to capital as a result of the change in the amortization of the pension and OPEB regulatory assets and liabilities.
On June 28, 2017, the PUC issued an order designating the filing date of Hawaiian Electric’s completed rate case application to be May 31, 2017 (the date that supplemental pension-related information described above was filed) rather than December 16, 2016, (the date of the filing of the rate case application). On July 28, 2017, the PUC issued a procedural schedule that includes Hawaiian Electric and the Consumer Advocate submitting statements of probable entitlement on November 17, 2017, an interim D&O tentatively scheduled for December 15, 2017, and an evidentiary hearing in early March 2018.
Maui Electric consolidated 2015 test year abbreviated and 2018 test year rate cases. On June 9, 2017, Maui Electric filed a notice of intent with the PUC to file a general rate case application by December 30, 2017 for a 2018 test year. On August 4, 2017, the PUC issued an order consolidating the Maui Electric filings for the 2015 test year abbreviated rate case and the 2018 test year rate case. Similar to the PUC’s conclusion regarding Hawaiian Electric’s 2014 abbreviated rate case filing, the order also found and concluded that Maui Electric’s 2015 test year abbreviated rate case filing did not comply with the Mandatory Triennial Rate Case Cycle requirement in the decoupling order that Maui Electric file an application for a general rate case every three years. The order further stated that the PUC is not initiating an investigation/enforcement proceeding against Maui Electric regarding its compliance with the decoupling order, and the transfer and consolidation of Maui Electric’s 2015 abbreviated rate case with the 2018 rate case is intended to ensure that ratepayers receive the attendant benefits of Maui Electric’s decision to voluntarily forgo a general rate increase in base rates for its mandated 2015 test year. The order stated that: “[T]he determination and disposition of any rates, accounts, adjustment mechanisms, and practices that would have been subject to review in the context of a 2015 test year rate case proceeding are subject to appropriate adjustment based on evidence and findings in the consolidated rate case proceeding.”
On October 12, 2017, Maui Electric filed its 2018 test year rate case application with the PUC for a general rate increase of $30.1 million over revenues at current effective rates (for a 9.3% increase in revenues) based on a 2018 test year and an 8.05% rate of return (which incorporates a ROACE of 10.6% and a capital structure that includes a 56.9% common equity capitalization) on a $473 million rate base. The requested rate increase is primarily to pay for operating costs, including system upgrades to increase reliability, integrate more renewable energy, and improve customer service. Further, Maui Electric requested that if a decision in a docket (filed in December 2016) seeking approval of new depreciation rates is rendered prior to new rates being established in the Maui Electric 2018 test year rate case, the new electric rates be based on the depreciation rates as a result of that docket. If the proposed depreciation rates are used to calculate Maui Electric’s 2018 test year revenue requirement, the requested revenue increase would be $46.6 million (14.3%) over revenues at current effective rates. Maui Electric filed an exhibit with information responding to the PUC’s consolidation order. Similar to Hawaiian Electric’s response, Maui Electric explained why its forgoing of a general rate increase in the 2015 test year should not result in any further adjustments to Maui Electric’s revenue requirement in the 2018 test year.
Hawaii Electric Light 2016 test year rate case. On September 19, 2016, Hawaii Electric Light filed an application with the PUC for a general rate increase of $19.3 million over revenues at current effective rates (for a 6.5% increase in revenues), based on an 8.44% rate of return (which incorporates a ROACE of 10.60%). The last rate increase in base rates for Hawaii Electric Light was in January 2011. The requested increase is to cover higher operating costs (including expanded vegetation management focusing on albizia tree removal and increased pension costs) and system upgrades to increase reliability, improve customer service and integrate more renewable energy. In its application, Hawaii Electric Light is also proposing implementation of PBR mechanisms similar to those proposed by Hawaiian Electric. In addition, Hawaii Electric Light proposed an equal sharing of fuel expenses outside the fuel usage efficiency target range.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


On July 11, 2017, Hawaii Electric Light and the Consumer Advocate filed a Stipulated Settlement Letter, which documented agreements reached with the Consumer Advocate on all of the issues in the proceeding, except for whether the stipulated ROACE should be reduced from 9.75% (by up to 25 basis points) based solely on the impact of decoupling, considering current circumstances and relevant precedents. On August 21, 2017, the PUC issued an order granting an interim rate increase of $9.9 million, based on the Stipulated Settlement and an ROACE of 9.5% and subject to refund, with interest, if it exceeds amounts allowed in a final order. The interim rate increase was implemented on August 31, 2017.2019.
Condensed consolidating financial information. Hawaiian Electric is not required to provide separateCondensed consolidating financial statements or other disclosures concerning Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric to holders of the 2004 Debentures issued by Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric to Trust III since all of their voting capital stock is owned, and their obligations with respect to these securities have been fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a subordinated basis, by Hawaiian Electric. Consolidating information is provided below for Hawaiian Electric and each of its subsidiaries are presented for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, and as of the dates indicated.June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2018.
Hawaiian Electric also unconditionally guarantees Hawaii Electric Light’s and Maui Electric’s obligations (a) to the State of Hawaii for the repayment of principal and interest on Special Purpose Revenue Bonds issued for the benefit of Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric, (b) under their respective private placement note agreements and the Hawaii Electric Light notes and Maui Electric notes issued thereunder and (c) relating to the trust preferred securities of Trust III.III, which were redeemed on May 15, 2019. Hawaiian Electric is also obligated, after the satisfaction of its obligations on its own preferred stock, to make dividend, redemption and liquidation payments on Hawaii Electric Light’s and Maui Electric’s preferred stock if the respective subsidiary is unable to make such payments.


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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other subsidiaries Consolidating adjustments Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Revenues $450,020
 89,916
 94,050
 
 (202) $633,784
Expenses            
Fuel oil 125,431
 19,941
 36,248
 
 
 181,620
Purchased power 126,871
 24,029
 11,954
 
 
 162,854
Other operation and maintenance 78,551
 18,031
 22,678
 
 
 119,260
Depreciation 35,868
 10,453
 7,592
 
 
 53,913
Taxes, other than income taxes 42,590
 8,706
 9,147
 
 
 60,443
   Total expenses 409,311
 81,160
 87,619
 
 
 578,090
Operating income 40,709
 8,756
 6,431
 
 (202) 55,694
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 2,614
 218
 343
 
 
 3,175
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 8,086
 
 
 
 (8,086) 
Retirement defined benefits expense—other than service costs (567) (105) (29) 
 
 (701)
Interest expense and other charges, net (13,390) (2,920) (2,422) 
 202
 (18,530)
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction 962
 91
 126
 
 
 1,179
Income before income taxes 38,414
 6,040
 4,449
 
 (8,086) 40,817
Income taxes 5,570
 1,241
 933
 
 
 7,744
Net income 32,844
 4,799
 3,516
 
 (8,086) 33,073
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 
 133
 96
 
 
 229
Net income attributable to Hawaiian Electric 32,844
 4,666
 3,420
 
 (8,086) 32,844
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric 270
 
 
 
 
 270
Net income for common stock $32,574
 4,666
 3,420
 
 (8,086) $32,574

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other subsidiaries Consolidating adjustments Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Revenues $429,267
 84,334
 85,198
 
 (30) $598,769
Expenses            
Fuel oil 103,959
 15,754
 26,545
 
 
 146,258
Purchased power 123,893
 21,332
 15,122
 
 
 160,347
Other operation and maintenance 66,221
 16,593
 17,288
 
 
 100,102
Depreciation 32,722
 9,685
 5,799
 
 
 48,206
Taxes, other than income taxes 40,824
 7,928
 8,028
 
 
 56,780
   Total expenses 367,619
 71,292
 72,782
 
 
 511,693
Operating income 61,648
 13,042
 12,416
 
 (30) 87,076
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 3,108
 167
 207
 
 
 3,482
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 12,767
 
 
 
 (12,767) 
Interest expense and other charges, net (11,786) (2,899) (2,252) 
 30
 (16,907)
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction 1,173
 72
 94
 
 
 1,339
Income before income taxes 66,910
 10,382
 10,465
 
 (12,767) 74,990
Income taxes 19,153
 3,815
 4,037
 
 
 27,005
Net income 47,757
 6,567
 6,428
 
 (12,767) 47,985
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 
 133
 95
 
 
 228
Net income attributable to Hawaiian Electric 47,757
 6,434
 6,333
 
 (12,767) 47,757
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric 270
 
 
 
 
 270
Net income for common stock $47,487
 6,434
 6,333
 
 (12,767) $47,487

Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
Three months ended September 30, 2017
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Net income for common stock $47,487
 6,434
 6,333
 
 (12,767) $47,487
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
  
  
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits 3,618
 476
 404
 
 (880) 3,618
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes (3,596) (476) (404) 
 880
 (3,596)
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 22
 
 
 
 
 22
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholder $47,509
 6,434
 6,333
 
 (12,767) $47,509

22


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Three months ended September 30, 2016

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other subsidiaries Consolidating adjustments Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Revenues $404,352
 83,105
 84,831
 
 (35) $572,253
Expenses            
Fuel oil 88,676
 14,603
 25,345
 
 
 128,624
Purchased power 118,751
 22,728
 16,271
 
 
 157,750
Other operation and maintenance 64,683
 15,017
 15,089
 
 
 94,789
Depreciation 31,520
 9,449
 5,790
 
 
 46,759
Taxes, other than income taxes 38,666
 7,836
 8,017
 
 
 54,519
   Total expenses 342,296
 69,633
 70,512
 
 
 482,441
Operating income 62,056
 13,472
 14,319
 
 (35) 89,812
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 1,806
 238
 230
 
 
 2,274
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 14,729
 
 
 
 (14,729) 
Interest expense and other charges, net (11,903) (2,972) (2,483) 
 35
 (17,323)
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction 669
 91
 94
 
 
 854
Income before income taxes 67,357
 10,829
 12,160
 
 (14,729) 75,617
Income taxes 20,113
 3,392
 4,640
 
 
 28,145
Net income 47,244
 7,437
 7,520
 
 (14,729) 47,472
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 
 133
 95
 
 
 228
Net income attributable to Hawaiian Electric 47,244
 7,304
 7,425
 
 (14,729) 47,244
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric 270
 
 
 
 
 270
Net income for common stock $46,974
 7,304
 7,425
 
 (14,729) $46,974


Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
Three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20162019

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other
subsidiaries
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Net income for common stock $32,574
 4,666
 3,420
 
 (8,086) $32,574
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
  
  
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits 2,321
 352
 289
 
 (641) 2,321
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes (2,298) (351) (289) 
 640
 (2,298)
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 23
 1
 
 
 (1) 23
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholder $32,597
 4,667
 3,420
 
 (8,087) $32,597

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries 
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Net income for common stock
 $46,974
 7,304
 7,425
 
 (14,729) $46,974
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
  
  
Derivatives qualified as cash flow hedges:            
Effective portion of foreign currency hedge net unrealized loss, net of tax benefits 321
 
 
 
 
 321
Reclassification adjustment to net income, net of taxes (173) 
 
 
 
 (173)
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits 3,314
 429
 387
 
 (816) 3,314
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes (3,311) (429) (389) 
 818
 (3,311)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes 151
 
 (2) 
 2
 151
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholder $47,125
 7,304
 7,423
 
 (14,727) $47,125


23



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
NineThree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other subsidiaries Consolidating adjustments Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Revenues $431,699
 89,548
 86,938
 
 (59) $608,126
Expenses            
Fuel oil 120,007
 19,432
 32,278
 
 
 171,717
Purchased power 121,812
 24,664
 14,262
 
 
 160,738
Other operation and maintenance 76,845
 19,015
 16,782
 
 
 112,642
Depreciation 34,391
 10,038
 5,932
 
 
 50,361
Taxes, other than income taxes 40,951
 8,408
 8,165
 
 
 57,524
   Total expenses 394,006
 81,557
 77,419
 
 
 552,982
Operating income 37,693
 7,991
 9,519
 
 (59) 55,144
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 2,588
 124
 271
 
 
 2,983
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 9,080
 
 
 
 (9,080) 
Retirement defined benefits expense—other than service costs (554) (105) (329) 
 
 (988)
Interest expense and other charges, net (12,930) (2,922) (2,367) 
 59
 (18,160)
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction 1,150
 77
 138
 
 
 1,365
Income before income taxes 37,027
 5,165
 7,232
 
 (9,080) 40,344
Income taxes 5,588
 1,269
 1,819
 
 
 8,676
Net income 31,439
 3,896
 5,413
 
 (9,080) 31,668
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 
 133
 96
 
 
 229
Net income attributable to Hawaiian Electric 31,439
 3,763
 5,317
 
 (9,080) 31,439
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric 270
 
 
 
 
 270
Net income for common stock $31,169
 3,763
 5,317
 
 (9,080) $31,169

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other subsidiaries Consolidating adjustments Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Revenues $1,186,524
 245,026
 242,756
 
 (51) $1,674,255
Expenses            
Fuel oil 301,774
 47,486
 82,527
 
 
 431,787
Purchased power 340,498
 63,403
 36,637
 
 
 440,538
Other operation and maintenance 204,460
 49,667
 52,589
 
 
 306,716
Depreciation 98,167
 29,056
 17,355
 
 
 144,578
Taxes, other than income taxes 113,483
 23,080
 23,012
 
 
 159,575
   Total expenses 1,058,382
 212,692
 212,120
 
 
 1,483,194
Operating income 128,142
 32,334
 30,636
 
 (51) 191,061
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 7,823
 416
 669
 
 
 8,908
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 29,306
 
 
 
 (29,306) 
Interest expense and other charges, net (36,405) (8,899) (7,372) 
 51
 (52,625)
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction 2,910
 172
 289
 
 
 3,371
Income before income taxes 131,776
 24,023
 24,222
 
 (29,306) 150,715
Income taxes 36,370
 8,973
 9,280
 
 
 54,623
Net income 95,406
 15,050
 14,942
 
 (29,306) 96,092
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 
 400
 286
 
 
 686
Net income attributable to Hawaiian Electric 95,406
 14,650
 14,656
 
 (29,306) 95,406
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric 810
 
 
 
 
 810
Net income for common stock $94,596
 14,650
 14,656
 
 (29,306) $94,596


Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
NineThree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other
subsidiaries
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Net income for common stock $31,169
 3,763
 5,317
 
 (9,080) $31,169
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
  
  
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits 4,853
 734
 649
 
 (1,383) 4,853
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes (4,827) (733) (649) 
 1,382
 (4,827)
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 26
 1
 
 
 (1) 26
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholder $31,195
 3,764
 5,317
 
 (9,081) $31,195

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Net income for common stock $94,596
 14,650
 14,656
 
 (29,306) $94,596
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
  
  
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges:            
Reclassification adjustment to net income, net of tax benefits 454
 
 
 
 
 454
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits 10,857
 1,428
 1,214
 
 (2,642) 10,857
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes (10,790) (1,427) (1,214) 
 2,641
 (10,790)
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 521
 1
 
 
 (1) 521
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholder $95,117
 14,651
 14,656
 
 (29,307) $95,117


24



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20162019

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other subsidiaries Consolidating adjustments Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Revenues $855,689
 177,121
 179,703
 
 (234) $1,212,279
Expenses            
Fuel oil 234,353
 40,783
 67,093
 
 
 342,229
Purchased power 232,094
 43,206
 21,999
 
 
 297,299
Other operation and maintenance 159,729
 36,767
 40,894
 
 
 237,390
Depreciation 71,735
 20,906
 15,219
 
 
 107,860
Taxes, other than income taxes 81,221
 16,811
 17,215
 
 
 115,247
   Total expenses 779,132
 158,473
 162,420
 
 
 1,100,025
Operating income 76,557
 18,648
 17,283
 
 (234) 112,254
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 5,061
 350
 674
 
 
 6,085
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 19,935
 
 
 
 (19,935) 
Retirement defined benefits expense—other than service costs (1,134) (211) (59) 
 
 (1,404)
Interest expense and other charges, net (26,190) (5,821) (4,739) 
 234
 (36,516)
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction 1,864
 147
 246
 
 
 2,257
Income before income taxes 76,093
 13,113
 13,405
 
 (19,935) 82,676
Income taxes 10,853
 3,011
 3,114
 
 
 16,978
Net income 65,240
 10,102
 10,291
 
 (19,935) 65,698
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 
 267
 191
 
 
 458
Net income attributable to Hawaiian Electric 65,240
 9,835
 10,100
 
 (19,935) 65,240
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric 540
 
 
 
 
 540
Net income for common stock $64,700
 9,835
 10,100
 
 (19,935) $64,700

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other subsidiaries Consolidating adjustments Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Revenues $1,088,537
 229,940
 231,295
 
 (72) $1,549,700
Expenses            
Fuel oil 224,995
 40,725
 68,543
 
 
 334,263
Purchased power 313,730
 58,885
 40,052
 
 
 412,667
Other operation and maintenance 202,438
 46,574
 49,248
 
 
 298,260
Depreciation 94,564
 28,347
 17,389
 
 
 140,300
Taxes, other than income taxes 104,764
 21,632
 21,990
 
 
 148,386
   Total expenses 940,491
 196,163
 197,222
 
 
 1,333,876
Operating income 148,046
 33,777
 34,073
 
 (72) 215,824
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 4,771
 571
 668
 
 
 6,010
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 33,541
 
 
 
 (33,541) 
Interest expense and other charges, net (34,113) (8,606) (7,087) 
 72
 (49,734)
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction 1,785
 219
 272
 
 
 2,276
Income before income taxes 154,030
 25,961
 27,926
 
 (33,541) 174,376
Income taxes 45,022
 9,075
 10,585
 
 
 64,682
Net income 109,008
 16,886
 17,341
 
 (33,541) 109,694
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 
 400
 286
 
 
 686
Net income attributable to Hawaiian Electric 109,008
 16,486
 17,055
 
 (33,541) 109,008
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric 810
 
 
 
 
 810
Net income for common stock $108,198
 16,486
 17,055
 
 (33,541) $108,198


Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20162019

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Net income for common stock $64,700
 9,835
 10,100
 
 (19,935) $64,700
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
  
  
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits 4,643
 704
 578
 
 (1,282) 4,643
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes (4,596) (702) (578) 
 1,280
 (4,596)
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 47
 2
 
 
 (2) 47
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholder $64,747
 9,837
 10,100
 
 (19,937) $64,747
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries 
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Net income for common stock
 $108,198
 16,486
 17,055
 
 (33,541) $108,198
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
  
  
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges:            
Effective portion of foreign currency hedge net unrealized gain, net of taxes 578
 
 
 
 
 578
Reclassification adjustment to net income, net of taxes (173) 
 
 
 
 (173)
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits 9,941
 1,288
 1,162
 
 (2,450) 9,941
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes (9,934) (1,289) (1,166) 
 2,455
 (9,934)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes 412
 (1) (4) 
 5
 412
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholder $108,610
 16,485
 17,051
 
 (33,536) $108,610


25



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Six months ended June 30, 2018

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other subsidiaries Consolidating adjustments Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Revenues $832,879
 177,481
 168,294
 
 (101) $1,178,553
Expenses            
Fuel oil 234,505
 37,919
 66,261
 
 
 338,685
Purchased power 229,182
 48,498
 22,968
 
 
 300,648
Other operation and maintenance 149,785
 35,113
 35,354
 
 
 220,252
Depreciation 68,830
 20,093
 11,904
 
 
 100,827
Taxes, other than income taxes 79,118
 16,620
 15,890
 
 
 111,628
   Total expenses 761,420
 158,243
 152,377
 
 
 1,072,040
Operating income 71,459
 19,238
 15,917
 
 (101) 106,513
Allowance for equity funds used during construction 5,475
 235
 567
 
 
 6,277
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 18,405
 
 
 
 (18,405) 
Retirement defined benefits expense—other than service costs (1,616) (208) (428) 
 
 (2,252)
Interest expense and other charges, net (25,425) (5,829) (4,701) 
 101
 (35,854)
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction 2,388
 141
 280
 
 
 2,809
Income before income taxes 70,686
 13,577
 11,635
 
 (18,405) 77,493
Income taxes 11,502
 3,446
 2,903
 
 
 17,851
Net income 59,184
 10,131
 8,732
 
 (18,405) 59,642
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries 
 267
 191
 
 
 458
Net income attributable to Hawaiian Electric 59,184
 9,864
 8,541
 
 (18,405) 59,184
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric 540
 
 
 
 
 540
Net income for common stock $58,644
 9,864
 8,541
 
 (18,405) $58,644


Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
Six months ended June 30, 2018

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries 
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Net income for common stock
 $58,644
 9,864
 8,541
 
 (18,405) $58,644
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
  
  
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits 9,506
 1,409
 1,211
 
 (2,620) 9,506
Reclassification adjustment for impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets, net of taxes (9,449) (1,408) (1,211) 
 2,619
 (9,449)
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 57
 1
 
 
 (1) 57
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholder $58,701
 9,865
 8,541
 
 (18,406) $58,701


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
SeptemberJune 30, 20172019
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consoli-
dating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Property, plant and equipment            
Utility property, plant and equipment  
  
  
  
  
  
Land $42,183
 5,606
 3,612
 
 
 $51,401
Plant and equipment 4,558,178
 1,268,694
 1,112,171
 
 
 6,939,043
Less accumulated depreciation (1,573,545) (562,286) (514,379) 
 
 (2,650,210)
Construction in progress 222,328
 17,791
 35,193
 
 
 275,312
Utility property, plant and equipment, net 3,249,144
 729,805
 636,597
 
 
 4,615,546
Nonutility property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation 5,312
 115
 1,532
 
 
 6,959
Total property, plant and equipment, net 3,254,456
 729,920
 638,129
 
 
 4,622,505
Investment in wholly owned subsidiaries, at equity 584,149
 
 
 
 (584,149) 
Current assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Cash and cash equivalents 17,121
 3,352
 2,787
 101
 
 23,361
Advances to affiliates 25,300
 5,000
 
 
 (30,300) 
Customer accounts receivable, net 109,401
 26,864
 25,824
 
 
 162,089
Accrued unbilled revenues, net 86,291
 15,429
 17,428
 
 
 119,148
Other accounts receivable, net 17,447
 8,526
 2,086
 
 (19,570) 8,489
Fuel oil stock, at average cost 100,903
 11,376
 9,362
 
 
 121,641
Materials and supplies, at average cost 33,874
 9,611
 17,609
 
 
 61,094
Prepayments and other 23,804
 5,202
 2,980
 
 
 31,986
Regulatory assets 46,673
 2,122
 6,830
 
 
 55,625
Total current assets 460,814
 87,482
 84,906
 101
 (49,870) 583,433
Other long-term assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Operating lease right-of-use assets 205,148
 1,582
 402
 
 
 207,132
Regulatory assets 513,738
 115,178
 103,224
 
 
 732,140
Other 74,994
 16,677
 16,965
 
 
 108,636
Total other long-term assets 793,880
 133,437
 120,591
 
 
 1,047,908
Total assets $5,093,299
 950,839
 843,626
 101
 (634,019) $6,253,846
Capitalization and liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Capitalization  
  
  
  
  
  
Common stock equity $1,971,762
 300,619
 283,429
 101
 (584,149) $1,971,762
Cumulative preferred stock—not subject to mandatory redemption 22,293
 7,000
 5,000
 
 
 34,293
Long-term debt, net 937,068
 217,845
 181,065
 
 
 1,335,978
Total capitalization 2,931,123
 525,464
 469,494
 101
 (584,149) 3,342,033
Current liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Current portion of operating lease liabilities 61,941
 92
 30
 
 
 62,063
Current portion of long-term debt 61,946
 
 19,993
 
 
 81,939
Short-term borrowings from non-affiliates 161,901
 
 
 
 
 161,901
Short-term borrowings from affiliate 5,000
 
 25,300
 
 (30,300) 
Accounts payable 121,032
 15,059
 18,414
 
 
 154,505
Interest and preferred dividends payable 16,287
 4,225
 2,914
 
 (81) 23,345
Taxes accrued 127,413
 28,748
 27,305
 
 
 183,466
Regulatory liabilities 5,687
 5,781
 3,485
 
 
 14,953
Other 53,450
 14,842
 13,249
 
 (19,489) 62,052
Total current liabilities 614,657
 68,747
 110,690
 
 (49,870) 744,224
Deferred credits and other liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Operating lease liabilities 142,905
 1,490
 374
 
 
 144,769
Deferred income taxes 271,441
 53,564
 57,559
 
 
 382,564
Regulatory liabilities 660,351
 178,018
 99,224
 
 
 937,593
Unamortized tax credits 60,375
 16,514
 14,725
 
 
 91,614
Defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability 362,174
 71,830
 70,243
 
 
 504,247
Other 50,273
 35,212
 21,317
 
 
 106,802
Total deferred credits and other liabilities 1,547,519
 356,628
 263,442
 
 
 2,167,589
Total capitalization and liabilities $5,093,299
 950,839
 843,626
 101
 (634,019) $6,253,846
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consoli-
dating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Property, plant and equipment            
Utility property, plant and equipment  
  
  
  
  
  
Land $44,706
 6,191
 3,016
 
 
 $53,913
Plant and equipment 4,368,428
 1,278,884
 1,130,942
 
 
 6,778,254
Less accumulated depreciation (1,441,963) (524,759) (493,707) 
 
 (2,460,429)
Construction in progress 262,098
 16,459
 28,935
 
 
 307,492
Utility property, plant and equipment, net 3,233,269
 776,775
 669,186
 
 
 4,679,230
Nonutility property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation 5,762
 115
 1,532
 
 
 7,409
Total property, plant and equipment, net 3,239,031
 776,890
 670,718
 
 
 4,686,639
Investment in wholly owned subsidiaries, at equity 559,671
 
 
 
 (559,671) 
Current assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Cash and cash equivalents 3,454
 4,714
 1,718
 101
 
 9,987
Advances to affiliates 
 6,600
 4,000
 
 (10,600) 
Customer accounts receivable, net 92,961
 20,830
 19,344
 
 
 133,135
Accrued unbilled revenues, net 80,644
 15,145
 13,918
 
 
 109,707
Other accounts receivable, net 7,402
 2,797
 1,244
 
 (7,346) 4,097
Fuel oil stock, at average cost 40,460
 8,034
 11,759
 
 
 60,253
Materials and supplies, at average cost 28,865
 8,960
 18,134
 
 
 55,959
Prepayments and other 22,197
 4,183
 3,647
 
 (156) 29,871
Regulatory assets 63,608
 4,341
 4,824
 
 
 72,773
Total current assets 339,591
 75,604
 78,588
 101
 (18,102) 475,782
Other long-term assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Regulatory assets 639,689
 118,655
 105,847
 
 
 864,191
Unamortized debt expense 472
 83
 106
 
 
 661
Other 50,424
 14,981
 14,823
 
 
 80,228
Total other long-term assets 690,585
 133,719
 120,776
 
 
 945,080
Total assets $4,828,878
 986,213
 870,082
 101
 (577,773) $6,107,501
Capitalization and liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Capitalization  
  
  
  
  
  
Common stock equity $1,829,075
 294,319
 265,251
 101
 (559,671) $1,829,075
Cumulative preferred stock—not subject to mandatory redemption 22,293
 7,000
 5,000
 
 
 34,293
Long-term debt, net 915,097
 213,658
 189,868
 
 
 1,318,623
Total capitalization 2,766,465
 514,977
 460,119
 101
 (559,671) 3,181,991
Current liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Short-term borrowings from non-affiliates 6,000
 
 
 
 
 6,000
Short-term borrowings from affiliate 10,600
 
 
 
 (10,600) 
Accounts payable 94,618
 15,291
 14,331
 
 
 124,240
Interest and preferred dividends payable 17,870
 3,973
 3,429
 
 (11) 25,261
Taxes accrued 134,935
 27,571
 25,919
 
 (5,060) 183,365
Regulatory liabilities 576
 1,029
 1,794
 
 
 3,399
Other 45,662
 8,173
 13,111
 
 (7,335) 59,611
Total current liabilities 310,261
 56,037
 58,584
 
 (23,006) 401,876
Deferred credits and other liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Deferred income taxes 540,857
 113,277
 108,573
 
 4,904
 767,611
Regulatory liabilities 328,530
 100,973
 33,314
 
 
 462,817
Unamortized tax credits 57,577
 16,048
 15,202
 
 
 88,827
Defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability 431,191
 72,366
 78,156
 
 
 581,713
Other 27,097
 14,383
 16,068
 
 
 57,548
Total deferred credits and other liabilities 1,385,252
 317,047
 251,313
 
 4,904
 1,958,516
Contributions in aid of construction 366,900
 98,152
 100,066
 
 
 565,118
Total capitalization and liabilities $4,828,878
 986,213
 870,082
 101
 (577,773) $6,107,501


26



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
December 31, 20162018
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consoli-
dating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Property, plant and equipment            
Utility property, plant and equipment  
  
  
  
  
  
Land $40,449
 5,606
 3,612
 
 
 $49,667
Plant and equipment 4,456,090
 1,259,553
 1,094,028
 
 
 6,809,671
Less accumulated depreciation (1,523,861) (547,848) (505,633) 
 
 (2,577,342)
Construction in progress 193,677
 8,781
 30,687
 
 
 233,145
Utility property, plant and equipment, net 3,166,355
 726,092
 622,694
 
 
 4,515,141
Nonutility property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation 5,314
 115
 1,532
 
 
 6,961
Total property, plant and equipment, net 3,171,669
 726,207
 624,226
 
 
 4,522,102
Investment in wholly owned subsidiaries, at equity
 576,838
 
 
 
 (576,838) 
Current assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Cash and cash equivalents 16,732
 15,623
 3,421
 101
 
 35,877
Customer accounts receivable, net 125,960
 26,483
 25,453
 
 
 177,896
Accrued unbilled revenues, net 88,060
 17,051
 16,627
 
 
 121,738
Other accounts receivable, net 21,962
 3,131
 3,033
 
 (21,911) 6,215
Fuel oil stock, at average cost 54,262
 11,027
 14,646
 
 
 79,935
Materials and supplies, at average cost 30,291
 7,155
 17,758
 
 
 55,204
Prepayments and other 23,214
 5,212
 3,692
 
 
 32,118
Regulatory assets 60,093
 3,177
 7,746
 
 
 71,016
Total current assets 420,574
 88,859
 92,376
 101
 (21,911) 579,999
Other long-term assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Regulatory assets 537,708
 120,658
 104,044
 
 
 762,410
Other 69,749
 15,944
 17,299
 
 
 102,992
Total other long-term assets 607,457
 136,602
 121,343
 
 
 865,402
Total assets $4,776,538
 951,668
 837,945
 101
 (598,749) $5,967,503
Capitalization and liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Capitalization  
  
  
  
  
  
Common stock equity $1,957,641
 295,874
 280,863
 101
 (576,838) $1,957,641
Cumulative preferred stock—not subject to mandatory redemption 22,293
 7,000
 5,000
 
 
 34,293
Long-term debt, net 1,000,137
 217,749
 200,916
 
 
 1,418,802
Total capitalization 2,980,071
 520,623
 486,779
 101
 (576,838) 3,410,736
Current liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Short-term borrowings-non-affiliate 25,000
 
 
 
 
 25,000
Accounts payable 126,384
 20,045
 25,362
 
 
 171,791
Interest and preferred dividends payable 16,203
 4,203
 2,841
 
 (32) 23,215
Taxes accrued 164,747
 34,128
 34,458
 
 
 233,333
Regulatory liabilities 7,699
 4,872
 5,406
 
 
 17,977
Other 46,391
 15,077
 20,414
 
 (21,879) 60,003
Total current liabilities 386,424
 78,325
 88,481
 
 (21,911) 531,319
Deferred credits and other liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Deferred income taxes 271,438
 54,936
 56,823
 
 
 383,197
Regulatory liabilities 657,210
 176,101
 98,948
 
 
 932,259
Unamortized tax credits 60,271
 16,217
 15,034
 
 
 91,522
Defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability 359,174
 73,147
 71,338
 
 
 503,659
Other 61,950
 32,319
 20,542
 
 
 114,811
Total deferred credits and other liabilities 1,410,043
 352,720
 262,685
 
 
 2,025,448
Total capitalization and liabilities $4,776,538
 951,668
 837,945
 101
 (598,749) $5,967,503
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consoli-
dating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Property, plant and equipment            
Utility property, plant and equipment  
  
  
  
  
  
Land $43,956
 6,181
 3,016
 
 
 $53,153
Plant and equipment 4,241,060
 1,255,185
 1,109,487
 
 
 6,605,732
Less accumulated depreciation (1,382,972) (507,666) (478,644) 
 
 (2,369,282)
Construction in progress 180,194
 12,510
 19,038
 
 
 211,742
Utility property, plant and equipment, net 3,082,238
 766,210
 652,897
 
 
 4,501,345
Nonutility property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation 5,760
 115
 1,532
 
 
 7,407
Total property, plant and equipment, net 3,087,998
 766,325
 654,429
 
 
 4,508,752
Investment in wholly owned subsidiaries, at equity
 550,946
 
 
 
 (550,946) 
Current assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Cash and cash equivalents 61,388
 10,749
 2,048
 101
 
 74,286
Advances to affiliates 
 3,500
 10,000
 
 (13,500) 
Customer accounts receivable, net 86,373
 20,055
 17,260
 
 
 123,688
Accrued unbilled revenues, net 65,821
 13,564
 12,308
 
 
 91,693
Other accounts receivable, net 7,652
 2,445
 1,416
 
 (6,280) 5,233
Fuel oil stock, at average cost 47,239
 8,229
 10,962
 
 
 66,430
Materials and supplies, at average cost 29,928
 7,380
 16,371
 
 
 53,679
Prepayments and other 16,502
 5,352
 2,179
 
 (933) 23,100
Regulatory assets 60,185
 3,483
 2,364
 
 
 66,032
Total current assets 375,088
 74,757
 74,908
 101
 (20,713) 504,141
Other long-term assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Regulatory assets 662,232
 120,863
 108,324
 
 
 891,419
Unamortized debt expense 151
 23
 34
 
 
 208
Other 43,743
 13,573
 13,592
 
 
 70,908
Total other long-term assets 706,126
 134,459
 121,950
 
 
 962,535
Total assets $4,720,158
 975,541
 851,287
 101
 (571,659) $5,975,428
Capitalization and liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Capitalization  
  
  
  
  
  
Common stock equity $1,799,787
 291,291
 259,554
 101
 (550,946) $1,799,787
Cumulative preferred stock—not subject to mandatory redemption 22,293
 7,000
 5,000
 
 
 34,293
Long-term debt, net 915,437
 213,703
 190,120
 
 
 1,319,260
Total capitalization 2,737,517
 511,994
 454,674
 101
 (550,946) 3,153,340
Current liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Short-term borrowings from affiliate 13,500
 
 
 
 (13,500) 
Accounts payable 86,369
 18,126
 13,319
 
 
 117,814
Interest and preferred dividends payable 15,761
 4,206
 2,882
 
 (11) 22,838
Taxes accrued 120,176
 28,100
 25,387
 
 (933) 172,730
Regulatory liabilities 
 2,219
 1,543
 
 
 3,762
Other 41,352
 7,637
 12,501
 
 (6,269) 55,221
Total current liabilities 277,158
 60,288
 55,632
 
 (20,713) 372,365
Deferred credits and other liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
Deferred income taxes 524,433
 108,052
 100,911
 
 263
 733,659
Regulatory liabilities 281,112
 93,974
 31,845
 
 
 406,931
Unamortized tax credits 57,844
 15,994
 15,123
 
 
 88,961
Defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability 444,458
 75,005
 80,263
 
 
 599,726
Other 49,191
 13,024
 14,969
 
 (263) 76,921
Total deferred credits and other liabilities 1,357,038
 306,049
 243,111
 
 
 1,906,198
Contributions in aid of construction 348,445
 97,210
 97,870
 
 
 543,525
Total capitalization and liabilities $4,720,158
 975,541
 851,287
 101
 (571,659) $5,975,428


27



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Changes in Common Stock Equity
NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Balance, December 31, 2018 $1,957,641
 295,874
 280,863
 101
 (576,838) $1,957,641
Net income for common stock 32,126
 5,169
 6,680
 
 (11,849) 32,126
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 24
 1
 
 
 (1) 24
Common stock dividends (25,313) (2,545) (3,767) 
 6,312
 (25,313)
Common stock issuance expenses 
 (2) 
 
 2
 
Balance, March 31, 2019 1,964,478
 298,497
 283,776
 101
 (582,374) 1,964,478
Net income for common stock 32,574
 4,666
 3,420
 
 (8,086) 32,574
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 23
 1
 
 
 (1) 23
Common stock dividends (25,313) (2,545) (3,767) 
 6,312
 (25,313)
Balance, June 30, 2019 $1,971,762
 300,619
 283,429
 101
 (584,149) $1,971,762
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Balance, December 31, 2016 $1,799,787
 291,291
 259,554
 101
 (550,946) $1,799,787
Net income for common stock 94,596
 14,650
 14,656
 
 (29,306) 94,596
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 521
 1
 
 
 (1) 521
Common stock dividends (65,825) (11,622) (8,959) 
 20,581
 (65,825)
Common stock issuance expenses (4) (1) 
 
 1
 (4)
Balance, September 30, 2017 $1,829,075
 294,319
 265,251
 101
 (559,671) $1,829,075

 
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Changes in Common Stock Equity
NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20162018  
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Balance, December 31, 2017 $1,845,283
 286,647
 270,265
 101
 (557,013) $1,845,283
Net income for common stock 27,475
 6,101
 3,224
 
 (9,325) 27,475
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 31
 
 
 
 
 31
Common stock dividends (25,826) (3,821) (3,006) 
 6,827
 (25,826)
Common stock issuance expenses (8) 
 
 
 
 (8)
Balance, March 31, 2018 1,846,955
 288,927
 270,483
 101
 (559,511) 1,846,955
Net income for common stock 31,169
 3,763
 5,317
 
 (9,080) 31,169
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes 26
 1
 
 
 (1) 26
Common stock dividends (25,826) (3,823) (3,004) 
 6,827
 (25,826)
Common stock issuance expenses 
 (3) 2
 
 1
 
Balance, June 30, 2018 $1,852,324
 288,865
 272,798
 101
 (561,764) $1,852,324
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Balance, December 31, 2015 $1,728,325
 292,702
 263,725
 101
 (556,528) $1,728,325
Net income for common stock 108,198
 16,486
 17,055
 
 (33,541) 108,198
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes 412
 (1) (4) 
 5
 412
Common stock dividends (70,199) (9,906) (9,795) 
 19,701
 (70,199)
Common stock issuance expenses (9) (5) 
 
 5
 (9)
Balance, September 30, 2016 $1,766,727
 299,276
 270,981
 101
 (570,358) $1,766,727


28



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities  
  
  
  
  
  
Net income $65,240
 10,102
 10,291
 
 (19,935) $65,698
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  
  
  
  
  
  
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries (19,972) 
 
 
 19,935
 (37)
Common stock dividends received from subsidiaries 12,661
 
 
 
 (12,624) 37
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 71,735
 20,906
 15,219
 
 
 107,860
Other amortization 11,444
 2,142
 75
 
 
 13,661
Deferred income taxes (5,354) (1,554) 297
 
 
 (6,611)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction (5,061) (350) (674) 
 
 (6,085)
Other (2,494) (292) (767) 
 
 (3,553)
Changes in assets and liabilities:  
  
  
  
  
  
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable 19,969
 (6,446) (1,188) 
 (2,341) 9,994
Decrease (increase) in accrued unbilled revenues 1,769
 1,622
 (801) 
 
 2,590
Decrease (increase) in fuel oil stock (46,641) (349) 5,284
 
 
 (41,706)
Decrease (increase) in materials and supplies (3,583) (2,456) 149
 
 
 (5,890)
Decrease (increase) in regulatory assets 24,318
 2,288
 (1,214) 
 
 25,392
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 5,804
 (3,454) (2,395) 
 
 (45)
Change in prepaid and accrued income taxes, tax credits and revenue taxes (34,328) (5,111) (6,346) 
 
 (45,785)
Decrease in defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability (1,205) (377) (317) 
 
 (1,899)
Change in other assets and liabilities (9,875) (265) (5,006) 
 2,341
 (12,805)
Net cash provided by operating activities 84,427
 16,406
 12,607
 
 (12,624) 100,816
Cash flows from investing activities  
  
  
  
  
  
Capital expenditures (150,945) (18,083) (30,868) 
 
 (199,896)
Advances to affiliates (25,300) (5,000) 
 
 30,300
 
Other 2,821
 (280) (31) 
 
 2,510
Net cash used in investing activities (173,424) (23,363) (30,899) 
 30,300
 (197,386)
Cash flows from financing activities  
  
  
  
  
  
Common stock dividends (50,626) (5,090) (7,534) 
 12,624
 (50,626)
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric and subsidiaries (540) (267) (191) 
 
 (998)
Proceeds from issuance of short-term debt 25,000
 
 
 
 
 25,000
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 30,000
 10,000
 10,000
 
 
 50,000
Repayment of long-term debt (31,546) (10,000) (10,000) 
 
 (51,546)
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings from non-affiliates and affiliate with original maturities of three months or less 116,901
 
 25,300
 
 (30,300) 111,901
Other 197
 43
 83
 
 
 323
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 89,386
 (5,314) 17,658
 
 (17,676) 84,054
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 389
 (12,271) (634) 
 
 (12,516)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 16,732
 15,623
 3,421
 101
 
 35,877
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $17,121
 3,352
 2,787
 101
 
 $23,361
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric 
Other
subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities  
  
  
  
  
  
Net income $95,406
 15,050
 14,942
 
 (29,306) $96,092
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  
  
  
  
  
  
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries (29,381) 
 
 
 29,306
 (75)
Common stock dividends received from subsidiaries 20,656
 
 
 
 (20,581) 75
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 98,167
 29,056
 17,355
 
 
 144,578
Other amortization 2,168
 1,718
 2,232
 
 
 6,118
Deferred income taxes 12,166
 5,237
 7,493
 
 4,641
 29,537
Allowance for equity funds used during construction (7,823) (416) (669) 
 
 (8,908)
Other 216
 566
 (256) 
 
 526
Changes in assets and liabilities:  
  
  
  
  
  
Increase in accounts receivable (6,114) (1,127) (1,912) 
 1,066
 (8,087)
Increase in accrued unbilled revenues (14,823) (1,581) (1,610) 
 
 (18,014)
Decrease (increase) in fuel oil stock 6,779
 195
 (797) 
 
 6,177
Decrease (increase) in materials and supplies 1,063
 (1,580) (1,763) 
 
 (2,280)
Decrease (increase) in regulatory assets 9,471
 (2,935) (2,614) 
 
 3,922
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable (22,224) (2,955) 2,338
 
 
 (22,841)
Change in prepaid and accrued income taxes, tax credits and revenue taxes 10,920
 (758) 210
 
 (5,081) 5,291
Increase (decrease) in defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability 532
 39
 (118) 
 
 453
Change in other assets and liabilities (2,709) 1,059
 54
 
 (1,066) (2,662)
Net cash provided by operating activities 174,470
 41,568
 34,885
 
 (21,021) 229,902
Cash flows from investing activities  
  
  
  
  
  
Capital expenditures (207,493) (36,405) (34,106) 
 
 (278,004)
Contributions in aid of construction 34,787
 3,460
 2,356
 
 
 40,603
Other 6,089
 871
 714
 
 440
 8,114
Advances from affiliates 
 (3,100) 6,000
 
 (2,900) 
Net cash used in investing activities (166,617) (35,174) (25,036) 
 (2,460) (229,287)
Cash flows from financing activities  
  
  
  
  
  
Common stock dividends (65,825) (11,622) (8,959) 
 20,581
 (65,825)
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric and subsidiaries (810) (400) (286) 
 
 (1,496)
Proceeds from issuance of special purpose revenue bonds 162,000
 28,000
 75,000
 
 

 265,000
Funds transferred for redemption of special purpose revenue bonds (162,000) (28,000) (75,000) 
 
 (265,000)
Net increase in short-term borrowings from non-affiliates and affiliate with original maturities of three months or less 3,100
 
 
 
 2,900
 6,000
Other (2,252) (407) (934) 
 
 (3,593)
Net cash used in financing activities (65,787) (12,429) (10,179) 
 23,481
 (64,914)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (57,934) (6,035) (330) 
 
 (64,299)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 61,388
 10,749
 2,048
 101
 
 74,286
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $3,454
 4,714
 1,718
 101
 
 $9,987


29



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20162018
(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other
subsidiaries
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities  
  
  
  
  
  
Net income $59,184
 10,131
 8,732
 
 (18,405) $59,642
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  
  
  
  
  
  
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries (18,455) 
 
 
 18,405
 (50)
Common stock dividends received from subsidiaries 13,679
 
 
 
 (13,654) 25
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 68,830
 20,093
 11,904
 
 
 100,827
Other amortization 9,200
 2,976
 845
 
 
 13,021
Deferred income taxes (6,708) (2,429) 794
 
 
 (8,343)
Allowance for equity funds used during construction (5,475) (235) (567) 
 
 (6,277)
Other 1,469
 (322) (169) 
 
 978
Changes in assets and liabilities:            
Increase in accounts receivable (25,673) (2,387) (5,763) 
 (245) (34,068)
Decrease (increase) in accrued unbilled revenues (3,063) 697
 (1,419) 
 
 (3,785)
Increase in fuel oil stock (9,513) (3,934) (6,696) 
 
 (20,143)
Increase in materials and supplies (2,752) (559) (233) 
 
 (3,544)
Increase in regulatory assets (14,728) (1,974) (2,898) 
 
 (19,600)
Increase in accounts payable 13,093
 3,096
 2,095
 
 
 18,284
Change in prepaid and accrued income taxes, tax credits and revenue taxes (15,343) (9,952) (5,165) 
 (601) (31,061)
Decrease in defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability (1,117) (380) (464) 
 
 (1,961)
Change in other assets and liabilities 1,116
 3,173
 1,357
 
 245
 5,891
Net cash provided by operating activities 63,744
 17,994
 2,353
 
 (14,255) 69,836
Cash flows from investing activities  
  
  
  
  
  
Capital expenditures (146,920) (24,424) (28,303) 
 
 (199,647)
Advances (to) from affiliates (5,600) (1,000) 12,000
 
 (5,400) 
Other 2,241
 884
 575
 
 601
 4,301
Net cash used in investing activities (150,279) (24,540) (15,728) 
 (4,799) (195,346)
Cash flows from financing activities  
  
  
  
  
  
Common stock dividends (51,652) (7,644) (6,010) 
 13,654
 (51,652)
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric and subsidiaries (540) (267) (191) 
 
 (998)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 75,000

15,000

10,000





100,000
Net increase in short-term borrowings from non-affiliates and affiliate with original maturities of three months or less 75,881
 
 5,600
 
 5,400
 86,881
Other (291) (52) (35) 
 
 (378)
Net cash provided by financing activities 98,398
 7,037
 9,364
 
 19,054
 133,853
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 11,863
 491
 (4,011) 
 
 8,343
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 2,059
 4,025
 6,332
 101
 
 12,517
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $13,922
 4,516
 2,321
 101
 
 $20,860

(in thousands) Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Other
subsidiaries
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Hawaiian Electric
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities  
 ��
  
  
  
  
Net income $109,008
 16,886
 17,341
 
 (33,541) $109,694
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  
  
  
  
  
  
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries (33,616) 
 
 
 33,541
 (75)
Common stock dividends received from subsidiaries 19,776
 
 
 
 (19,701) 75
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 94,564
 28,347
 17,389
 
 
 140,300
Other amortization 2,462
 1,366
 1,552
 
 
 5,380
Deferred income taxes 41,005
 4,529
 10,085
 
 29
 55,648
Allowance for equity funds used during construction (4,771) (571) (668) 
 
 (6,010)
Other 2,925
 162
 147
 
 
 3,234
Changes in assets and liabilities:            
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable 328
 (2,716) (1,313) 
 3,046
 (655)
Increase in accrued unbilled revenues (9,673) (373) (612) 
 
 (10,658)
Decrease in fuel oil stock 4,157
 1,425
 1,154
 
 
 6,736
Decrease (increase) in materials and supplies (1,755) (1,559) 387
 
 
 (2,927)
Decrease (increase) in regulatory assets (2,474) (150) 373
 
 
 (2,251)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable (2,628) 143
 1,809
 
 
 (676)
Change in prepaid and accrued income taxes, tax credits and revenue taxes (7,324) 2,230
 (4,472) 
 (29) (9,595)
Increase (decrease) in defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans liability 449
 40
 (129) 
 
 360
Change in other assets and liabilities (10,548) 2,856
 (2,571) 
 (3,046) (13,309)
Net cash provided by operating activities 201,885
 52,615
 40,472
 
 (19,701) 275,271
Cash flows from investing activities  
  
  
  
  
  
Capital expenditures (188,415) (37,835) (24,454) 
 
 (250,704)
Contributions in aid of construction 18,181
 2,691
 2,696
 
 
 23,568
Other 901
 169
 30
 
 
 1,100
Advances from affiliates 
 (3,000) (8,000) 
 11,000
 
Net cash used in investing activities (169,333) (37,975) (29,728) 
 11,000
 (226,036)
Cash flows from financing activities  
  
  
  
  
  
Common stock dividends (70,199) (9,906) (9,795) 
 19,701
 (70,199)
Preferred stock dividends of Hawaiian Electric and subsidiaries (810) (400) (286) 
 
 (1,496)
Net increase in short-term borrowings from non-affiliates and affiliate with original maturities of three months or less 32,000
 
 
 
 (11,000) 21,000
Other (3) (8) (1) 
 
 (12)
Net cash used in financing activities (39,012) (10,314) (10,082) 
 8,701
 (50,707)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (6,460) 4,326
 662
 
 
 (1,472)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 16,281
 2,682
 5,385
 101
 
 24,449
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $9,821
 7,008
 6,047
 101
 
 $22,977




30



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Note 4 · Bank segment
Selected financial information
American Savings Bank, F.S.B.
Statements of Income Data
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(in thousands) 2019 2018 2019 2018
Interest and dividend income  
  
  
  
Interest and fees on loans $58,620
 $54,633
 $116,480
 $107,433
Interest and dividends on investment securities 7,535
 8,628
 18,163
 17,830
Total interest and dividend income 66,155
 63,261
 134,643
 125,263
Interest expense  
  
  
  
Interest on deposit liabilities 4,287
 3,284
 8,539
 6,241
Interest on other borrowings 411
 393
 939
 889
Total interest expense 4,698
 3,677
 9,478
 7,130
Net interest income 61,457
 59,584
 125,165
 118,133
Provision for loan losses 7,688
 2,763
 14,558
 6,304
Net interest income after provision for loan losses 53,769
 56,821
 110,607
 111,829
Noninterest income  
  
  
  
Fees from other financial services 4,798
 4,744
 9,360
 9,398
Fee income on deposit liabilities 5,004
 5,138
 10,082
 10,327
Fee income on other financial products 1,830
 1,675
 3,423
 3,329
Bank-owned life insurance 2,390
 1,133
 4,649
 2,004
Mortgage banking income 976
 617
 1,590
 1,230
Other income, net 534
 536
 992
 972
Total noninterest income 15,532
 13,843
 30,096
 27,260
Noninterest expense  
  
  
  
Compensation and employee benefits 25,750
 23,655
 51,262
 48,095
Occupancy 5,479
 4,194
 10,149
 8,474
Data processing 3,852
 3,540
 7,590
 7,004
Services 2,606
 3,028
 5,032
 6,075
Equipment 2,189
 1,874
 4,253
 3,602
Office supplies, printing and postage 1,663
 1,491
 3,023
 2,998
Marketing 1,323
 1,085
 2,313
 1,730
FDIC insurance 628
 727
 1,254
 1,440
Other expense 4,519
 4,556
 8,373
 8,657
Total noninterest expense 48,009
 44,150
 93,249
 88,075
Income before income taxes 21,292
 26,514
 47,454
 51,014
Income taxes 4,276
 5,953
 9,599
 11,493
Net income $17,016
 $20,561
 $37,855
 $39,521

  Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30
(in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016
Interest and dividend income  
  
  
  
Interest and fees on loans $52,210
 $50,444
 $155,269
 $148,571
Interest and dividends on investment securities 6,850
 4,759
 20,593
 14,219
Total interest and dividend income 59,060
 55,203
 175,862
 162,790
Interest expense  
  
  
  
Interest on deposit liabilities 2,444
 1,871
 6,858
 5,154
Interest on other borrowings 470
 1,464
 2,110
 4,416
Total interest expense 2,914
 3,335
 8,968
 9,570
Net interest income 56,146
 51,868
 166,894
 153,220
Provision for loan losses 490
 5,747
 7,231
 15,266
Net interest income after provision for loan losses 55,656
 46,121
 159,663
 137,954
Noninterest income  
  
  
  
Fees from other financial services 5,635
 5,599
 17,055
 16,799
Fee income on deposit liabilities 5,533
 5,627
 16,526
 16,045
Fee income on other financial products 1,904
 2,151
 5,741
 6,563
Bank-owned life insurance 1,257
 1,616
 4,165
 3,620
Mortgage banking income 520
 2,347
 1,896
 5,096
Gains on sale of investment securities, net 
 
 
 598
Other income, net 380
 1,165
 1,229
 1,786
Total noninterest income 15,229
 18,505
 46,612
 50,507
Noninterest expense  
  
  
  
Compensation and employee benefits 23,724
 22,844
 71,703
 67,197
Occupancy 4,284
 3,991
 12,623
 12,244
Data processing 3,262
 3,150
 9,749
 9,599
Services 2,863
 2,427
 7,989
 8,093
Equipment 1,814
 1,759
 5,333
 5,193
Office supplies, printing and postage 1,444
 1,483
 4,506
 4,431
Marketing 934
 747
 2,290
 2,507
FDIC insurance 746
 907
 2,296
 2,704
Other expense 5,050
 4,591
 14,066
 13,948
Total noninterest expense 44,121
 41,899
 130,555
 125,916
Income before income taxes 26,764
 22,727
 75,720
 62,545
Income taxes 9,172
 7,623
 25,582
 21,483
Net income $17,592
 $15,104
 $50,138
 $41,062



31



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)





Reconciliation to amounts per HEI Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income*:
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(in thousands) 2019 2018 2019 2018
Interest and dividend income 66,155
 63,261
 $134,643
 $125,263
Noninterest income 15,532
 13,843
 30,096
 27,260
*Revenues-Bank 81,687
 77,104
 164,739
 152,523
Total interest expense 4,698
 3,677
 9,478
 7,130
Provision for loan losses 7,688
 2,763
 14,558
 6,304
Noninterest expense 48,009
 44,150
 93,249
 88,075
Less: Retirement defined benefits gain (expense)—other than service costs 40
 (403) 80
 (790)
*Expenses-Bank 60,435
 50,187
 117,365
 100,719
*Operating income-Bank 21,252
 26,917
 47,374
 51,804
Add back: Retirement defined benefits (gain) expense—other than service costs (40) 403
 (80) 790
Income before income taxes $21,292
 $26,514
 $47,454
 $51,014


American Savings Bank, F.S.B.
Statements of Comprehensive Income Data
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(in thousands) 2019 2018 2019 2018
Net income $17,016
 $20,561
 $37,855
 $39,521
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities:  
  
  
  
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities arising during the period, net of (taxes) benefits of $(5,182), $1,592, $(8,637) and $6,459, respectively 14,154
 (4,348) 23,593
 (17,645)
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of (taxes) benefits of $44, $133, $(1,122), and $827, respectively 121
 366
 (3,066) 1,588
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes 14,275
 (3,982) 20,527
 (16,057)
Comprehensive income $31,291
 $16,579
 $58,382
 $23,464
  Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30
(in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016
Net income $17,592
 $15,104
 $50,138
 $41,062
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:  
  
  
  
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities:  
  
  
  
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities arising during the period, net of (taxes) benefits of $(137), $1,417, $(1,619) and $(5,413), respectively 208
 (2,147) 2,452
 8,197
Reclassification adjustment for net realized gains included in net income, net of taxes of nil, nil, nil and $238, respectively 
 
 
 (360)
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
Adjustment for amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits of $138, $144, $675 and $421, respectively 209
 219
 1,023
 638
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes 417
 (1,928) 3,475
 8,475
Comprehensive income $18,009
 $13,176
 $53,613
 $49,537


32



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




American Savings Bank, F.S.B.
Balance Sheets Data
(in thousands) September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Assets  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Cash and due from banks  
 $120,492
  
 $137,083
  
 $115,214
  
 $122,059
Interest-bearing deposits   69,223
   52,128
   52,415
   4,225
Restricted cash   
   1,764
Available-for-sale investment securities, at fair value  
 1,320,110
  
 1,105,182
Investment securities        
Available-for-sale, at fair value  
 1,298,010
  
 1,388,533
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $141,231 and $142,057, respectively)   137,029
   141,875
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost  
 9,706
  
 11,218
  
 8,434
  
 9,958
Loans receivable held for investment  
 4,676,281
  
 4,738,693
Loans held for investment  
 5,008,489
  
 4,843,021
Allowance for loan losses  
 (53,047)  
 (55,533)  
 (58,425)  
 (52,119)
Net loans  
 4,623,234
  
 4,683,160
  
 4,950,064
  
 4,790,902
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value  
 15,728
  
 18,817
  
 9,196
  
 1,805
Other  
 378,224
  
 329,815
  
 511,502
  
 486,347
Goodwill  
 82,190
  
 82,190
  
 82,190
  
 82,190
Total assets  
 $6,618,907
  
 $6,421,357
  
 $7,164,054
  
 $7,027,894
        
Liabilities and shareholder’s equity  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Deposit liabilities—noninterest-bearing  
 $1,710,698
  
 $1,639,051
  
 $1,883,044
  
 $1,800,727
Deposit liabilities—interest-bearing  
 4,041,628
  
 3,909,878
  
 4,374,339
  
 4,358,125
Other borrowings  
 153,552
  
 192,618
  
 111,485
  
 110,040
Other  
 107,558
  
 101,635
  
 134,162
  
 124,613
Total liabilities  
 6,013,436
  
 5,843,182
  
 6,503,030
  
 6,393,505
Commitments and contingencies  
 

  
 

  
 


  
 


Common stock  
 1
  
 1
  
 1
  
 1
Additional paid in capital   344,512
   342,704
Additional paid-in capital   348,423
   347,170
Retained earnings  
 279,956
  
 257,943
  
 330,141
  
 325,286
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefits  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Net unrealized losses on securities $(5,479)  
 $(7,931)  
 $(830)  
 $(24,423)  
Retirement benefit plans (13,519) (18,998) (14,542) (22,473) (16,711) (17,541) (13,645) (38,068)
Total shareholder’s equity  
 605,471
  
 578,175
  
 661,024
  
 634,389
Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity  
 $6,618,907
  
 $6,421,357
  
 $7,164,054
  
 $7,027,894
                
Other assets  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Bank-owned life insurance  
 $147,391
  
 $143,197
  
 $151,607
  
 $151,172
Premises and equipment, net  
 123,326
  
 90,570
  
 208,956
  
 214,415
Prepaid expenses  
 5,356
  
 3,348
Accrued interest receivable  
 17,488
  
 16,824
  
 20,675
  
 20,140
Mortgage-servicing rights  
 9,070
  
 9,373
  
 8,103
  
 8,062
Low-income housing equity investments   54,515
   47,081
   71,484
   67,626
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans, net  
 1,183
  
 1,189
  
 
  
 406
Real estate held for sale   9,014
   
Other  
 19,895
  
 18,233
  
 41,663
  
 24,526
  
 $378,224
  
 $329,815
  
 $511,502
  
 $486,347
Other liabilities  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Accrued expenses  
 $41,698
  
 $36,754
  
 $42,129
  
 $54,084
Federal and state income taxes payable  
 6,829
  
 4,728
  
 7,176
  
 2,012
Cashier’s checks  
 27,448
  
 24,156
  
 25,135
  
 26,906
Advance payments by borrowers  
 4,867
  
 10,335
  
 11,080
  
 10,183
Other  
 26,716
  
 25,662
  
 48,642
  
 31,428
  
 $107,558
  
 $101,635
  
 $134,162
  
 $124,613

33



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Bank-owned life insurance is life insurance purchased by ASB on the lives of certain key employees, with ASB as the beneficiary. The insurance is used to fund employee benefits through tax-free income from increases in the cash value of the policies and insurance proceeds paid to ASB upon an insured’s death.
Other borrowings consisted of securities sold under agreements to repurchase and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of $104111 million and $50 million,nil, respectively, as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and $93$65 million and $100$45 million, respectively, as of December 31, 20162018.
Available-for-sale investmentInvestment securities.  The major components of investment securities were as follows:
  Amortized cost Gross unrealized gains Gross unrealized losses 
Estimated fair
value
 Gross unrealized losses
      Less than 12 months 12 months or longer
(dollars in thousands)     Number of issues 
Fair 
value
 Amount Number of issues 
Fair 
value
 Amount
June 30, 2019  
  
  
  
    
  
    
  
Available-for-sale                    
U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $130,810
 $736
 $(340) $131,206
 
 $
 $
 8
 $55,125
 $(340)
Mortgage-backed securities — issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or sponsored agencies 1,090,729
 4,083
 (7,325) 1,087,487
 1
 1,071
 (3) 113
 628,194
 (7,322)
Corporate bonds 49,438
 1,713
 
 51,151
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage revenue bonds 28,166
 
 
 28,166
 
 
 
 
 
 
  $1,299,143
 $6,532
 $(7,665) $1,298,010
 1
 $1,071
 $(3) 121
 $683,319
 $(7,662)
Held-to-maturity                    
Mortgage-backed securities — issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or sponsored agencies $137,029
 $4,202
 $
 $141,231
 
 $
 $
 
 $
 $
  $137,029
 $4,202
 $
 $141,231
 
 $
 $
 
 $
 $
December 31, 2018                    
Available-for-sale                    
U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $156,694
 $62
 $(2,407) $154,349
 5
 $25,882
 $(208) 19
 $118,405
 $(2,199)
Mortgage-backed securities — issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or sponsored agencies 1,192,169
 789
 (31,542) 1,161,416
 22
 129,011
 (1,330) 145
 947,890
 (30,212)
Corporate bonds 49,398
 103
 (369) 49,132
 6
 23,175
 (369) 
 
 
Mortgage revenue bonds 23,636
 
 
 23,636
 
 
 
 
 
 
  $1,421,897
 $954
 $(34,318) $1,388,533
 33
 $178,068
 $(1,907) 164
 $1,066,295
 $(32,411)
Held-to-maturity                    
Mortgage-backed securities — issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or sponsored agencies $141,875
 $1,446
 $(1,264) $142,057
 3
 $29,814
 $(400) 2
 $31,505
 $(864)
  $141,875
 $1,446
 $(1,264) $142,057
 3
 $29,814
 $(400) 2
 $31,505
 $(864)
  Amortized cost Gross unrealized gains Gross unrealized losses 
Estimated fair
value
 Gross unrealized losses
      Less than 12 months 12 months or longer
(dollars in thousands)     Number of issues 
Fair 
value
 Amount Number of issues 
Fair 
value
 Amount
September 30, 2017  
  
  
  
    
  
    
  
Available-for-sale                    
U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $182,535
 $882
 $(1,299) $182,118
 15
 $91,203
 $(1,064) 2
 $13,072
 $(235)
Mortgage-related securities- FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA 1,131,245
 2,127
 (10,807) 1,122,565
 84
 686,186
 (7,709) 29
 138,051
 (3,098)
Mortgage revenue bond 15,427
 
 
 15,427
 
 
 
 
 
 
  $1,329,207
 $3,009
 $(12,106) $1,320,110
 99
 $777,389
 $(8,773) 31
 $151,123
 $(3,333)
December 31, 2016                    
Available-for-sale                    
U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $193,515
 $920
 $(2,154) $192,281
 18
 $123,475
 $(2,010) 1
 $3,485
 $(144)
Mortgage-related securities- FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA 909,408
 1,742
 (13,676) 897,474
 88
 709,655
 (12,143) 13
 47,485
 (1,533)
Mortgage revenue bond 15,427
 
 
 15,427
 
 
 
 
 
 
  $1,118,350
 $2,662
 $(15,830) $1,105,182
 106
 $833,130
 $(14,153) 14
 $50,970
 $(1,677)

ASB does not believe that the investment securities that were in an unrealized loss position at SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, represent an other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI). Total gross unrealized losses were primarily attributable to rising interest rates relative to whenchange in market conditions. On a quarterly basis the investment securities were purchased and not due to the credit qualityare evaluated for changes in financial condition of the issuer. Based upon ASB’s evaluation, all securities held within the investment securities.portfolio continue to be investment grade by one or more agencies. The contractual cash flows of the U.S. Treasury, federal agency obligations and mortgage-relatedagency mortgage-backed securities are backed by the full faith and credit guaranty of the United States government or an agency of the government. ASB does not intend to sell the securities before the recovery of its amortized cost basis and there have been no adverse changes in the timing of the contractual cash flows for the securities. ASB did not recognize OTTI for the quarters and nine month periodssix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016.2018.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


U.S. Treasury, federal agency obligations, corporate bonds, and the mortgage revenue bondbonds have contractual terms to maturity. Mortgage-relatedMortgage-backed securities have contractual terms to maturity, but require periodic payments to reduce principal. In addition, expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to prepay the underlying mortgages.
The contractual maturities of available-for-sale investment securities were as follows:
June 30, 2019 Amortized cost Fair value
(in thousands)    
Available-for-sale    
Due in one year or less $12,062
 $12,076
Due after one year through five years 126,045
 127,461
Due after five years through ten years 54,880
 55,559
Due after ten years 15,427
 15,427
  208,414
 210,523
Mortgage-backed securities — issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or sponsored agencies 1,090,729
 1,087,487
Total available-for-sale securities $1,299,143
 $1,298,010
Held-to-maturity    
Mortgage-backed securities — issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or sponsored agencies $137,029
 $141,231
Total held-to-maturity securities $137,029
 $141,231
September 30, 2017 Amortized cost Fair value
(in thousands)    
Due in one year or less $9,998
 $9,999
Due after one year through five years 77,138
 77,331
Due after five years through ten years 81,464
 81,170
Due after ten years 29,362
 29,045
  197,962
 197,545
Mortgage-related securities-FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA 1,131,245
 1,122,565
Total available-for-sale securities $1,329,207
 $1,320,110

34


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)



Proceeds from the sale of available-for-sale securities were nil for both the three month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 and nil and $16.4 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016, respectively.2018. Gross realized gains and losses were nil for both the three month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, and nil and $0.6 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016, respectively. Gross realized losses were nil or not material for all periods presented.2018.
Loans receivable. Loans. The components of loans receivable were summarized as follows:
 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
(in thousands) 
  
Real estate: 
  
Residential 1-4 family$2,189,976
 $2,143,397
Commercial real estate790,174
 748,398
Home equity line of credit1,036,985
 978,237
Residential land14,696
 13,138
Commercial construction68,676
 92,264
Residential construction8,165
 14,307
Total real estate4,108,672
 3,989,741
Commercial626,524
 587,891
Consumer272,949
 266,002
Total loans5,008,145
 4,843,634
Less: Deferred fees and discounts344
 (613)
          Allowance for loan losses(58,425) (52,119)
Total loans, net$4,950,064
 $4,790,902
 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
(in thousands) 
  
Real estate: 
  
Residential 1-4 family$2,066,023
 $2,048,051
Commercial real estate745,583
 800,395
Home equity line of credit905,249
 863,163
Residential land18,611
 18,889
Commercial construction128,407
 126,768
Residential construction13,031
 16,080
Total real estate3,876,904
 3,873,346
Commercial589,669
 692,051
Consumer211,571
 178,222
Total loans4,678,144
 4,743,619
Less: Deferred fees and discounts(1,863) (4,926)
          Allowance for loan losses(53,047) (55,533)
Total loans, net$4,623,234
 $4,683,160

ASB's policy is to require private mortgage insurance on all real estate loans when the loan-to-value ratio of the property exceeds 80% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase price at origination. For non-owner occupied residential properties, the loan-to-value ratio may not exceed 80% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase price at origination. ASB is subject to the risk that the private mortgage insurance company cannot satisfy the bank's claim on policies.


35


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Allowance for loan losses.The allowance for loan losses (balances and changes) and financing receivables were as follows:
(in thousands) 
Residential
1-4 family
 
Commercial real
estate
 Home
equity line of credit
 Residential land Commercial construction Residential construction Commercial loans Consumer loans Total
Three months ended June 30, 2019  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Allowance for loan losses:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Beginning balance $1,911
 $14,825
 $6,493
 $425
 $2,843
 $3
 $10,814
 $16,983
 $54,297
Charge-offs (5) 
 (19) (4) 
 
 (494) (5,102) (5,624)
Recoveries 8
 
 4
 7
 
 
 1,281
 764
 2,064
Provision 101
 986
 403
 109
 (797) (1) 1,472
 5,415
 7,688
Ending balance $2,015
 $15,811
 $6,881
 $537
 $2,046
 $2
 $13,073
 $18,060
 $58,425
Three months ended June 30, 2018  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Allowance for loan losses:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Beginning balance $2,525
 $15,959
 $7,982
 $674
 $4,361
 $4
 $10,355
 $12,035
 $53,895
Charge-offs 
 
 (144) (9) 
 
 (540) (3,888) (4,581)
Recoveries 14
 
 13
 46
 
 
 280
 373
 726
Provision 400
 (661) (517) (69) 255
 
 66
 3,289
 2,763
Ending balance $2,939
 $15,298
 $7,334
 $642
 $4,616
 $4
 $10,161
 $11,809
 $52,803
Six months ended June 30, 2019  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Allowance for loan losses:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Beginning balance $1,976
 $14,505
 $6,371
 $479
 $2,790
 $4
 $9,225
 $16,769
 $52,119
Charge-offs (19) 
 (19) (4) 
 
 (1,112) (10,661) (11,815)
Recoveries 617
 
 9
 14
 
 
 1,461
 1,462
 3,563
Provision (559) 1,306
 520
 48
 (744) (2) 3,499
 10,490
 14,558
Ending balance $2,015
 $15,811
 $6,881
 $537
 $2,046
 $2
 $13,073
 $18,060
 $58,425
June 30, 2019                  
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $904
 $7
 $465
 $
 $
 $
 $4,983
 $501
 $6,860
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $1,111
 $15,804
 $6,416
 $537
 $2,046
 $2
 $8,090
 $17,559
 $51,565
Financing Receivables:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Ending balance $2,189,976
 $790,174
 $1,036,985
 $14,696
 $68,676
 $8,165
 $626,524
 $272,949
 $5,008,145
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $17,537
 $890
 $13,376
 $2,869
 $
 $
 $16,033
 $586
 $51,291
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $2,172,439
 $789,284
 $1,023,609
 $11,827
 $68,676
 $8,165
 $610,491
 $272,363
 $4,956,854
Six months ended June 30, 2018  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Allowance for loan losses:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Beginning balance $2,902
 $15,796
 $7,522
 $896
 $4,671
 $12
 $10,851
 $10,987
 $53,637
Charge-offs (31) 
 (144) (17) 
 
 (1,142) (8,120) (9,454)
Recoveries 68
 
 27
 51
 
 
 1,450
 720
 2,316
Provision 
 (498) (71) (288) (55) (8) (998) 8,222
 6,304
Ending balance $2,939
 $15,298
 $7,334
 $642
 $4,616
 $4
 $10,161
 $11,809
 $52,803
December 31, 2018                  
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $876
 $7
 $701
 $6
 $
 $
 $628
 $4
 $2,222
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $1,100
 $14,498
 $5,670
 $473
 $2,790
 $4
 $8,597
 $16,765
 $49,897
Financing Receivables:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Ending balance $2,143,397
 $748,398
 $978,237
 $13,138
 $92,264
 $14,307
 $587,891
 $266,002
 $4,843,634
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $16,494
 $915
 $14,800
 $2,059
 $
 $
 $5,340
 $89
 $39,697
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $2,126,903
 $747,483
 $963,437
 $11,079
 $92,264
 $14,307
 $582,551
 $265,913
 $4,803,937

(in thousands) 
Residential
1-4 family
 
Commercial real
estate
 Home
equity line of credit
 Residential land Commercial construction Residential construction Commercial loans Consumer loans Unallo-cated Total
Three months ended September 30, 2017  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Allowance for loan losses:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Beginning balance $3,130
 $18,840
 $5,527
 $1,264
 $4,706
 $9
 $14,552
 $8,328
 $
 $56,356
Charge-offs (522) 
 
 
 
 
 (1,215) (3,160) 
 (4,897)
Recoveries 33
 
 164
 259
 
 
 326
 316
 
 1,098
Provision 347
 (2,800) (36) (141) 370
 2
 (595) 3,343
 
 490
Ending balance $2,988
 $16,040
 $5,655
 $1,382
 $5,076
 $11
 $13,068
 $8,827
 $
 $53,047
Three months ended September 30, 2016  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Allowance for loan losses:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Beginning balance $4,384
 $13,561
 $7,836
 $1,689
 $6,993
 $12
 $17,085
 $3,771
 $
 $55,331
Charge-offs (373) 
 (108) 
 
 
 (833) (1,879) 
 (3,193)
Recoveries 92
 
 15
 187
 
 
 347
 211
 
 852
Provision 154
 1,289
 (248) 23
 179
 (2) 2,457
 1,895
 
 5,747
Ending balance $4,257
 $14,850
 $7,495
 $1,899
 $7,172
 $10
 $19,056
 $3,998
 $
 $58,737
Nine months ended September 30, 2017  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Allowance for loan losses:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Beginning balance $2,873
 $16,004
 $5,039
 $1,738
 $6,449
 $12
 $16,618
 $6,800
 $
 $55,533
Charge-offs (528) 
 (14) (92) 
 
 (3,477) (8,360) 
 (12,471)
Recoveries 91
 
 294
 477
 
 
 922
 970
 
 2,754
Provision 552
 36
 336
 (741) (1,373) (1) (995) 9,417
 
 7,231
Ending balance $2,988
 $16,040
 $5,655
 $1,382
 $5,076
 $11
 $13,068
 $8,827
 $
 $53,047
September 30, 2017                    
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $1,317
 $72
 $409
 $373
 $
 $
 $667
 $30
   $2,868
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $1,671
 $15,968
 $5,246
 $1,009
 $5,076
 $11
 $12,401
 $8,797
 $
 $50,179
Financing Receivables:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Ending balance $2,066,023
 $745,583
 $905,249
 $18,611
 $128,407
 $13,031
 $589,669
 $211,571
   $4,678,144
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $19,757
 $1,281
 $7,078
 $2,385
 $
 $
 $5,486
 $67
   $36,054
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $2,046,266
 $744,302
 $898,171
 $16,226
 $128,407
 $13,031
 $584,183
 $211,504
   $4,642,090
Nine months ended September 30, 2016  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Allowance for loan losses:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Beginning balance $4,186
 $11,342
 $7,260
 $1,671
 $4,461
 $13
 $17,208
 $3,897
 $
 $50,038
Charge-offs (433) 
 (108) 
 
 
 (3,138) (4,977) 
 (8,656)
Recoveries 144
 
 46
 306
 
 
 907
 686
 
 2,089
Provision 360
 3,508
 297
 (78) 2,711
 (3) 4,079
 4,392
 
 15,266
Ending balance $4,257
 $14,850
 $7,495
 $1,899
 $7,172
 $10
 $19,056
 $3,998
 $
 $58,737
December 31, 2016                    
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $1,352
 $80
 $215
 $789
 $
 $
 $1,641
 $6
   $4,083
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $1,521
 $15,924
 $4,824
 $949
 $6,449
 $12
 $14,977
 $6,794
 $
 $51,450
Financing Receivables:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Ending balance $2,048,051
 $800,395
 $863,163
 $18,889
 $126,768
 $16,080
 $692,051
 $178,222
   $4,743,619
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $19,854
 $1,569
 $6,158
 $3,629
 $
 $
 $20,539
 $10
   $51,759
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $2,028,197
 $798,826
 $857,005
 $15,260
 $126,768
 $16,080
 $671,512
 $178,212
   $4,691,860

36


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Credit quality.  ASB performs an internal loan review and grading on an ongoing basis. The review provides management with periodic information as to the quality of the loan portfolio and effectiveness of its lending policies and procedures. The objectives of the loan review and grading procedures are to identify, in a timely manner, existing or emerging credit trends so that appropriate steps can be initiated to manage risk and avoid or minimize future losses. Loans subject to grading include commercial, commercial real estate and commercial construction loans.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Each commercial and commercial real estate loan is assigned an Asset Quality Rating (AQR) reflecting the likelihood of repayment or orderly liquidation of that loan transaction pursuant to regulatory credit classifications:  Pass, Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful and Loss. The AQR is a function of the probability of default model rating, the loss given default and possible non-model factors which impact the ultimate collectability of the loan such as character of the business owner/guarantor, interim period performance, litigation, tax liens and major changes in business and economic conditions. Pass exposures generally are well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the asset or underlying collateral. Special Mention loans have potential weaknesses that, if left uncorrected, could jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. Substandard loans have well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank may sustain some loss. An asset classified Doubtful has the weaknesses of those classified Substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. An asset classified Loss is considered uncollectible and has such little value that its continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted.
The credit risk profile by internally assigned grade for loans was as follows:
  June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
(in thousands) 
Commercial
real estate
 
Commercial
construction
 Commercial Total 
Commercial
real estate
 
Commercial
construction
 Commercial Total
Grade:  
  
  
    
  
  
  
Pass $703,028
 $66,387
 $570,099
 $1,339,514
 $658,288
 $89,974
 $547,640
 $1,295,902
Special mention 11,012
 
 28,263
 39,275
 32,871
 
 11,598
 44,469
Substandard 76,134
 2,289
 19,336
 97,759
 57,239
 2,290
 28,653
 88,182
Doubtful 
 
 8,826
 8,826
 
 
 
 
Loss 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $790,174
 $68,676
 $626,524
 $1,485,374
 $748,398
 $92,264
 $587,891
 $1,428,553

  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
(in thousands) 
Commercial
real estate
 
Commercial
construction
 Commercial 
Commercial
real estate
 
Commercial
construction
 Commercial
Grade:  
  
  
  
  
  
Pass $647,599
 $103,892
 $539,336
 $701,657
 $102,955
 $614,139
Special mention 44,088
 22,500
 25,053
 65,541
 
 25,229
Substandard 53,896
 2,015
 23,130
 33,197
 23,813
 52,683
Doubtful 
 
 2,150
 
 
 
Loss 
 
 
 
 
 
Total $745,583
 $128,407
 $589,669
 $800,395
 $126,768
 $692,051


37


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)



The credit risk profile based on payment activity for loans was as follows:
(in thousands) 
30-59
days
past due
 
60-89
days
past due
 
Greater
than
90 days
 
Total
past due
 Current 
Total
financing
receivables
 
Recorded
investment>
90 days and
accruing
June 30, 2019  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Residential 1-4 family $4,125
 $661
 $3,763
 $8,549
 $2,181,427
 $2,189,976
 $
Commercial real estate 
 
 
 
 790,174
 790,174
 
Home equity line of credit 1,444
 813
 1,798
 4,055
 1,032,930
 1,036,985
 
Residential land 
 
 376
 376
 14,320
 14,696
 
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 68,676
 68,676
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 8,165
 8,165
 
Commercial 410
 305
 2,264
 2,979
 623,545
 626,524
 
Consumer 4,583
 2,536
 2,276
 9,395
 263,554
 272,949
 
Total loans $10,562
 $4,315
 $10,477
 $25,354
 $4,982,791
 $5,008,145
 $
December 31, 2018  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Residential 1-4 family $3,757
 $2,773
 $2,339
 $8,869
 $2,134,528
 $2,143,397
 $
Commercial real estate 
 
 
 
 748,398
 748,398
 
Home equity line of credit 1,139
 681
 2,720
 4,540
 973,697
 978,237
 
Residential land 9
 
 319
 328
 12,810
 13,138
 
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 92,264
 92,264
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 14,307
 14,307
 
Commercial 315
 281
 548
 1,144
 586,747
 587,891
 
Consumer 5,220
 3,166
 2,702
 11,088
 254,914
 266,002
 
Total loans $10,440
 $6,901
 $8,628
 $25,969
 $4,817,665
 $4,843,634
 $

(in thousands) 
30-59
days
past due
 
60-89
days
past due
 
Greater
than
90 days
 
Total
past due
 Current 
Total
financing
receivables
 
Recorded
investment>
90 days and
accruing
September 30, 2017  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Residential 1-4 family $3,905
 $1,513
 $4,452
 $9,870
 $2,056,153
 $2,066,023
 $
Commercial real estate 5,414
 
 
 5,414
 740,169
 745,583
 
Home equity line of credit 1,936
 177
 1,367
 3,480
 901,769
 905,249
 
Residential land 498
 984
 497
 1,979
 16,632
 18,611
 
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 128,407
 128,407
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 13,031
 13,031
 
Commercial 1,095
 218
 648
 1,961
 587,708
 589,669
 
Consumer 2,508
 1,465
 1,178
 5,151
 206,420
 211,571
 
Total loans $15,356
 $4,357
 $8,142
 $27,855
 $4,650,289
 $4,678,144
 $
December 31, 2016  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Residential 1-4 family $5,467
 $2,338
 $3,505
 $11,310
 $2,036,741
 $2,048,051
 $
Commercial real estate 2,416
 
 
 2,416
 797,979
 800,395
 
Home equity line of credit 1,263
 381
 1,342
 2,986
 860,177
 863,163
 
Residential land 
 
 255
 255
 18,634
 18,889
 
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 126,768
 126,768
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 16,080
 16,080
 
Commercial 413
 510
 1,303
 2,226
 689,825
 692,051
 
Consumer 1,945
 1,001
 963
 3,909
 174,313
 178,222
 
Total loans $11,504
 $4,230
 $7,368
 $23,102
 $4,720,517
 $4,743,619
 $



38



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




The credit risk profile based on nonaccrual loans, accruing loans 90 days or more past due and TDRtroubled debt restructuring (TDR) loans was as follows:
(in thousands) June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Real estate:  
  
Residential 1-4 family $13,087
 $12,037
Commercial real estate 
 
Home equity line of credit 7,506
 6,348
Residential land 818
 436
Commercial construction 
 
Residential construction 
 
Commercial 13,595
 4,278
Consumer��4,362
 4,196
  Total nonaccrual loans $39,368
 $27,295
Real estate:    
Residential 1-4 family $
 $
Commercial real estate 
 
Home equity line of credit 
 
Residential land 
 
Commercial construction 
 
Residential construction 
 
Commercial 
 
Consumer 
 
     Total accruing loans 90 days or more past due $
 $
Real estate:    
Residential 1-4 family $10,269
 $10,194
Commercial real estate 890
 915
Home equity line of credit 11,116
 11,597
Residential land 2,402
 1,622
Commercial construction 
 
Residential construction 
 
Commercial 2,611
 1,527
Consumer 59
 62
     Total troubled debt restructured loans not included above $27,347
 $25,917

(in thousands) September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Real estate:  
  
Residential 1-4 family $12,853
 $11,154
Commercial real estate 
 223
Home equity line of credit 4,000
 3,080
Residential land 1,022
 878
Commercial construction 
 
Residential construction 
 
Commercial 3,691
 6,708
Consumer 1,791
 1,282
  Total nonaccrual loans $23,357
 $23,325
Real estate:    
Residential 1-4 family $
 $
Commercial real estate 
 
Home equity line of credit 
 
Residential land 
 
Commercial construction 
 
Residential construction 
 
Commercial 
 
Consumer 
 
     Total accruing loans 90 days or more past due $
 $
Real estate:    
Residential 1-4 family $11,592
 $14,450
Commercial real estate 1,281
 1,346
Home equity line of credit 5,250
 4,934
Residential land 1,555
 2,751
Commercial construction 
 
Residential construction 
 
Commercial 2,052
 14,146
Consumer 67
 10
     Total troubled debt restructured loans not included above $21,797
 $37,637



39



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




The total carrying amount and the total unpaid principal balance of impaired loans were as follows:
 September 30, 2017 Three months ended September 30, 2017 Nine months ended September 30, 2017 June 30, 2019 Three months ended June 30, 2019 Six months ended June 30, 2019
(in thousands) 
Recorded
investment
 
Unpaid
principal
balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
 
Recorded
investment
 
Unpaid
principal
balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
With no related allowance recorded  
  
  
  
  
  
  
With no related allowance recorded  
  
  
  
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Residential 1-4 family $9,987
 $10,541
 $
 $9,650
 $70
 $9,503
 $230
 $9,208
 $9,833
 $
 $8,993
 $87
 $8,492
 $247
Commercial real estate 
 
 
 
 
 121
 11
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity line of credit 1,565
 1,889
 
 1,918
 32
 2,108
 97
 1,787
 2,073
 
 1,940
 54
 2,238
 66
Residential land 1,134
 1,425
 
 1,209
 73
 1,080
 107
 2,869
 3,072
 
 2,280
 24
 2,158
 50
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial 2,901
 6,257
 
 1,808
 29
 2,888
 37
 4,553
 5,774
 
 4,626
 
 4,299
 
Consumer 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30
 30
 
 31
 
 31
 
 $15,587
 $20,112
 $
 $14,585
 $204
 $15,700
 $482
 $18,447
 $20,782
 $
 $17,870
 $165
 $17,218
 $363
With an allowance recorded  
  
  
  
  
  
  
With an allowance recorded  
  
  
  
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Residential 1-4 family $9,770
 $9,972
 $1,317
 $9,788
 $97
 $9,963
 $333
 $8,329
 $8,382
 $904
 $8,440
 $96
 $8,417
 $179
Commercial real estate 1,281
 1,281
 72
 1,284
 13
 1,292
 41
 890
 890
 7
 894
 9
 900
 19
Home equity line of credit 5,513
 5,543
 409
 5,076
 68
 4,670
 164
 11,589
 11,623
 465
 11,665
 152
 11,743
 282
Residential land 1,251
 1,251
 373
 1,251
 12
 1,620
 73
 
 
 
 79
 
 54
 
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial 2,585
 2,595
 667
 2,482
 225
 4,104
 694
 11,480
 11,584
 4,983
 10,997
 30
 7,874
 56
Consumer 67
 67
 30
 67
 1
 55
 2
 556
 556
 501
 288
 1
 173
 2
 $20,467
 $20,709
 $2,868
 $19,948
 $416
 $21,704
 $1,307
 $32,844
 $33,035
 $6,860
 $32,363
 $288
 $29,161
 $538
Total  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Residential 1-4 family $19,757
 $20,513
 $1,317
 $19,438
 $167
 $19,466
 $563
 $17,537
 $18,215
 $904
 $17,433
 $183
 $16,909
 $426
Commercial real estate 1,281
 1,281
 72
 1,284
 13
 1,413
 52
 890
 890
 7
 894
 9
 900
 19
Home equity line of credit 7,078
 7,432
 409
 6,994
 100
 6,778
 261
 13,376
 13,696
 465
 13,605
 206
 13,981
 348
Residential land 2,385
 2,676
 373
 2,460
 85
 2,700
 180
 2,869
 3,072
 
 2,359
 24
 2,212
 50
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial 5,486
 8,852
 667
 4,290
 254
 6,992
 731
 16,033
 17,358
 4,983
 15,623
 30
 12,173
 56
Consumer 67
 67
 30
 67
 1
 55
 2
 586
 586
 501
 319
 1
 204
 2
 $36,054
 $40,821
 $2,868
 $34,533
 $620
 $37,404
 $1,789
 $51,291
 $53,817
 $6,860
 $50,233
 $453
 $46,379
 $901



40



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




 December 31, 2016 Three months ended September 30, 2016 Nine months ended September 30, 2016 December 31, 2018 Three months ended June 30, 2018 Six months ended June 30, 2018
(in thousands) 
Recorded
investment
 
Unpaid
principal
balance
 
Related
allowance
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
 
Recorded
investment
 
Unpaid
principal
balance
 
Related
allowance
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
With no related allowance recorded  
  
  
  
  
  
  
With no related allowance recorded  
  
  
  
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Residential 1-4 family $9,571
 $10,400
 $
 $10,069
 $65
 $10,378
 $268
 $7,822
 $8,333
 $
 $8,900
 $50
 $8,699
 $157
Commercial real estate 223
 228
 
 1,206
 
 1,177
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity line of credit 1,500
 1,900
 
 1,220
 6
 1,035
 15
 2,743
 3,004
 
 2,374
 7
 2,037
 12
Residential land 1,218
 1,803
 
 1,521
 16
 1,532
 47
 2,030
 2,228
 
 1,132
 5
 1,150
 10
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial 6,299
 8,869
 
 14,352
 141
 9,240
 154
 3,722
 4,775
 
 3,026
 10
 2,691
 20
Consumer 
 
 
 10
 
 3
 
 32
 32
 
 15
 
 11
 
 $18,811
 $23,200
 $
 $28,378
 $228
 $23,365
 $484
 $16,349
 $18,372
 $
 $15,447
 $72
 $14,588
 $199
With an allowance recorded  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Residential 1-4 family $10,283
 $10,486
 $1,352
 $11,800
 $119
 $11,933
 $356
 $8,672
 $8,875
 $876
 $8,778
 $97
 $8,953
 $190
Commercial real estate 1,346
 1,346
 80
 2,444
 
 1,939
 
 915
 915
 7
 997
 10
 1,003
 21
Home equity line of credit 4,658
 4,712
 215
 4,165
 36
 3,470
 91
 12,057
 12,086
 701
 10,420
 96
 9,080
 177
Residential land 2,411
 2,411
 789
 2,915
 44
 3,090
 165
 29
 29
 6
 40
 1
 58
 3
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial 14,240
 14,240
 1,641
 11,433
 65
 15,075
 275
 1,618
 1,618
 628
 1,738
 30
 1,848
 66
Consumer 10
 10
 6
 11
 
 12
 
 57
 57
 4
 58
 1
 58
 2
 $32,948
 $33,205
 $4,083
 $32,768
 $264
 $35,519
 $887
 $23,348
 $23,580
 $2,222
 $22,031
 $235
 $21,000
 $459
Total  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Residential 1-4 family $19,854
 $20,886
 $1,352
 $21,869
 $184
 $22,311
 $624
 $16,494
 $17,208
 $876
 $17,678
 $147
 $17,652
 $347
Commercial real estate 1,569
 1,574
 80
 3,650
 
 3,116
 
 915
 915
 7
 997
 10
 1,003
 21
Home equity line of credit 6,158
 6,612
 215
 5,385
 42
 4,505
 106
 14,800
 15,090
 701
 12,794
 103
 11,117
 189
Residential land 3,629
 4,214
 789
 4,436
 60
 4,622
 212
 2,059
 2,257
 6
 1,172
 6
 1,208
 13
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial 20,539
 23,109
 1,641
 25,785
 206
 24,315
 429
 5,340
 6,393
 628
 4,764
 40
 4,539
 86
Consumer 10
 10
 6
 21
 
 15
 
 89
 89
 4
 73
 1
 69
 2
 $51,759
 $56,405
 $4,083
 $61,146
 $492
 $58,884
 $1,371
 $39,697
 $41,952
 $2,222
 $37,478
 $307
 $35,588
 $658
*Since loan was classified as impaired.
Troubled debt restructurings.  A loan modification is deemed to be a troubled debt restructuring (TDR)TDR when the borrower is determined to be experiencing financial difficulties and ASB grants a concession it would not otherwise consider were it not for the borrower’s financial difficulty. When a borrower experiencing financial difficulty fails to make a required payment on a loan or is in imminent default, ASB takes a number of steps to improve the collectibility of the loan and maximize the likelihood of full repayment. At times, ASB may modify or restructure a loan to help a distressed borrower improve its financial position to eventually be able to fully repay the loan, provided the borrower has demonstrated both the willingness and the ability to fulfill the modified terms. TDR loans are considered an alternative to foreclosure or liquidation with the goal of minimizing losses to ASB and maximizing recovery.
ASB may consider various types of concessions in granting a TDR including maturity date extensions, extended amortization of principal, temporary deferral of principal payments and temporary interest rate reductions. ASB rarely grants principal forgiveness in its TDR modifications. Residential loan modifications generally involve interest rate reduction,

41


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


extending the amortization period, or capitalizing certain delinquent amounts owed not to exceed the original loan balance. Land loans at origination are typically structured as a three-year term, interest-only monthly payment with a balloon payment due at maturity. Land loan TDR modifications typically involve extending the maturity date up to five years and converting the payments from interest-only to principal and interest monthly, at the same or higher interest rate. Commercial loan modifications generally involve extensions of maturity dates, extending the amortization period and temporary deferral or reduction of principal payments. ASB generally does not reduce the interest rate on commercial loan TDR modifications. Occasionally, additional collateral and/or guaranties are obtained.consider.
All TDR loans are classified as impaired and are segregated and reviewed separately when assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses based on the appropriate method of measuring impairment:  (1) present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective original contractual rate, (2) fair value of collateral less cost to sell or (3) observable market price. The financial impact of the calculated impairment amount is an increase to the allowance associated with the modified loan. When available information confirms that specific loans or portions thereof are uncollectible (confirmed losses), these amounts are charged off against the allowance for loan losses.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Loan modifications that occurred during the thirdsecond quarters and first ninesix months of 20172019 and 2016 and the impact on the allowance for loan losses2018 were as follows:
 Three months ended September 30, 2017 Nine months ended September 30, 2017
 Number of contracts 
Outstanding recorded 
investment1
 Net increase in allowance Number of contracts 
Outstanding recorded 
investment1
 Net increase in allowance
Loans modified as a TDR Three months ended June 30, 2019 Six months ended June 30, 2019
(dollars in thousands) Number of contracts Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end) Number of contracts Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end) Number of contracts 
Outstanding recorded 
investment
 (as of period end)1
 
Related allowance
(as of period end)
 Number of contracts 
Outstanding recorded 
investment
 (as of period end)1
 
Related allowance
(as of period end)
Troubled debt restructurings  
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
    
  
  
    
  
    
  
  
Residential 1-4 family 2
 $83
 $83
 $
 7
 $955
 $963
 $45
 1
 $469
 $154
 9
 $1,501
 $161
Commercial real estate 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity line of credit 15
 862
 862
 184
 28
 1,386
 1,372
 277
 2
 311
 59
 3
 432
 83
Residential land 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2
 825
 
 2
 825
 
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial 1
 330
 330
 38
 2
 672
 672
 38
 2
 1,317
 133
 3
 1,507
 150
Consumer 
 
 
 
 1
 59
 59
 27
 
 
 
 
 
 
 18
 $1,275
 $1,275
 $222
 38
 $3,072
 $3,066
 $387
 7
 $2,922
 $346
 17
 $4,265
 $394
            
Loans modified as a TDR Three months ended June 30, 2018 Six months ended June 30, 2018
(dollars in thousands) Number of contracts 
Outstanding recorded 
investment

(as of period end)
1
 
Related allowance
(as of period end)
 Number of contracts 
Outstanding recorded 
investment
 (as of period end)1
 
Related allowance
(as of period end)
Troubled debt restructurings  
  
    
  
  
Real estate:  
  
    
  
  
Residential 1-4 family 
 $
 $
 
 $
 $
Commercial real estate 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity line of credit 20
 3,260
 578
 37
 5,293
 953
Residential land 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial 2
 43
 43
 7
 2,200
 43
Consumer 
 
 
 
 
 
 22
 $3,303
 $621
 44
 $7,493
 $996

1The period end balances reflect all paydowns and charge-offs since the modification period. TDRs fully paid off, charged-off, or foreclosed upon by period end are not included.


  Three months ended September 30, 2016 Nine months ended September 30, 2016
  Number of contracts 
Outstanding recorded 
investment
1
 Net increase in allowance Number of contracts 
Outstanding recorded 
investment
1
 Net increase in allowance
(dollars in thousands)  Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end)  Pre-modification Post-modification (as of period end)
Troubled debt restructurings  
  
  
      
  
  
Real estate:  
  
  
      
  
  
Residential 1-4 family 2
 $251
 $251
 $46
 11
 $2,239
 $2,351
 $305
Commercial real estate 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity line of credit 12
 1,268
 1,268
 237
 30
 2,705
 2,705
 492
Residential land 
 
 
 
 1
 120
 121
 
Commercial construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial 6
 3,462
 3,462
 53
 14
 20,119
 20,119
 723
Consumer 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  20
 $4,981
 $4,981
 $336
 56
 $25,183
 $25,296
 $1,520
1
The reported balances include loans that became TDR during the period, and were fully paid-off, charged-off, or sold prior to period end.

42


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




There were no loans modified in TDRs that experienced a payment default of 90 days or more during the second quarter and first six months of 2019. Loans modified in TDRs that experienced a payment default of 90 days or more during the third quarterssecond quarter and first ninesix months of 2017 and 2016,2018, and for which the payment of default occurred within one year of the modification, were as follows:
 Three months ended September 30, 2017 Nine months ended September 30, 2017 Three months ended June 30, 2018 Six months ended June 30, 2018
(dollars in thousands) Number of contracts Recorded investment Number of contracts Recorded investment Number of contracts 
Outstanding 
recorded 
investment

(as of period end)
1
 Number of contracts 
Outstanding 
recorded 
investment
 (as of period end)1
Troubled debt restructurings that
subsequently defaulted
        
TDRs that defaulted during the period within twelve months of their modification date    
  
  
Real estate:    
    
    
  
  
Residential 1-4 family  $
 1 $222
 
 $
 
 $
Commercial real estate  
  
 
 
 
 
Home equity line of credit  
  
 1
 100
 2
 181
Residential land  
  
 
 
 
 
Commercial construction  
  
 
 
 
 
Residential construction  
  
 
 
 
 
Commercial  
  
 1
 291
 1
 291
Consumer  
  
 
 
 
 
  $
 1 $222
 2
 $391
 3
 $472
1
The period end balances reflect all paydowns and charge-offs since the modification period. TDRs fully paid off, charged-off, or foreclosed upon by period end are not included.
  Three months ended September 30, 2016 Nine months ended September 30, 2016
(dollars in thousands) Number of contracts Recorded investment Number of contracts Recorded investment
Troubled debt restructurings that
 subsequently defaulted
        
Real estate:    
    
Residential 1-4 family 1 $239
 1 $239
Commercial real estate  
  
Home equity line of credit  
  
Residential land  
  
Commercial construction  
  
Residential construction  
  
Commercial  
 1 25
Consumer  
  
  1 $239
 2 $264
If loans modified in a TDR subsequently default, ASB evaluates the loan for further impairment. Based on its evaluation, adjustments may be made in the allocation of the allowance or partial charge-offs may be taken to further write-down the carrying value of the loan. Commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loan terms have been modified in a TDR totaled nil and $2.6 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and December 31, 2016, respectively.2018.
The Company had $4.9$4.6 million and $3.9$4.2 million of consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that were in the process of foreclosure at SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and December 31, 2016,2018, respectively.
Mortgage servicing rights (MSRs). In its mortgage banking business, ASB sells residential mortgage loans to government-sponsored entities and other parties, who may issue securities backed by pools of such loans. ASB retains no beneficial interests in these loans other than the servicing rights of certain loans sold.
ASB received proceeds from the sale of residential mortgages of $39.8$64.7 million and $70.0$44.3 million for three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $89.6 million and $77.4 million for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016 and $119.7 million and $168.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016,2018, respectively, and recognized gains on such sales of $0.5$1.0 million and $2.4$0.6 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018, respectively, and $1.9$1.6 million and $5.1$1.2 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively.
There were no repurchased mortgage loans for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016.2018. The repurchase reserve was $0.1 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016.

43


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


2018.
Mortgage servicing fees, a component of other income, net, were $0.8 million and $0.7 million for each the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016, respectively2018 and $2.3 million and $2.1were $1.5 million for each the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016, respectively.2018.
Changes in the carrying value of mortgage servicing rightsMSRs were as follows:
(in thousands) Gross
carrying amount
 Accumulated amortization Valuation allowance Net
carrying amount
June 30, 2019 $19,418
 $(11,315) $
 $8,103
December 31, 2018 18,556
 (10,494) 
 8,062


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)



Changes related to MSRs were as follows:
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(in thousands) 2019 2018 2019 2018
Mortgage servicing rights        
Beginning balance $7,897
 $8,541
 $8,062
 $8,639
Amount capitalized 632
 392
 862
 727
Amortization (426) (424) (821) (857)
Other-than-temporary impairment 
 
 
 
Carrying amount before valuation allowance 8,103
 8,509
 8,103
 8,509
Valuation allowance for mortgage servicing rights        
Beginning balance 
 
 
 
Provision (recovery) 
 
 
 
Other-than-temporary impairment 
 
 
 
Ending balance 
 
 
 
Net carrying value of mortgage servicing rights $8,103
 $8,509
 $8,103
 $8,509
(in thousands) 
Gross
carrying amount
1
 
Accumulated amortization1
 Valuation allowance Net
carrying amount
September 30, 2017 $18,463
 $(9,393) $
 $9,070
December 31, 2016 17,271
 (7,898) 
 9,373
1 Reflects the impact of loans paid in full.

Changes related to mortgage servicing rights were as follows:
  Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30
(in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016
Mortgage servicing rights        
Beginning balance $9,181
 $9,016
 $9,373
 $8,884
Amount capitalized 394
 824
 1,192
 1,944
Amortization (505) (649) (1,495) (1,637)
Other-than-temporary impairment 
 
 
 
Carrying amount before valuation allowance 9,070
 9,191
 9,070
 9,191
Valuation allowance for mortgage servicing rights        
Beginning balance 
 
 
 
Provision (recovery) 
 
 
 
Other-than-temporary impairment 
 
 
 
Ending balance 
 
 
 
Net carrying value of mortgage servicing rights $9,070
 $9,191
 $9,070
 $9,191

ASB capitalizes mortgage servicing rightsMSRs acquired through either the purchase or upon the sale of mortgage loans with servicing rights retained. On a monthly basis, ASB compares the net carrying value of the mortgage servicing rightsMSRs to its fair value to determine if there are any changes to the valuation allowance and/or other-than-temporary impairment for the mortgage servicing rights. ASB’s MSRs are stratified based on predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans including loan type such as fixed-rate 15 and 30 year mortgages and note rate in bands of 50 to 100 basis points. For each stratum, fair value is calculated by discounting expected net income streams using discount rates that reflect industry pricing for similar assets. Changes in mortgage interest rates impact the value of ASB’s mortgage servicing rights. Rising interest rates typically result in slower prepayment speeds in the loans being serviced for others, which increases the value of mortgage servicing rights, whereas declining interest rates typically result in faster prepayment speeds which decrease the value of mortgage servicing rights and increase the amortization of the mortgage servicing rights. Expected net income streams are estimated based on industry assumptions regarding prepayment expectations and income and expenses associated with servicing residential mortgage loans for others.MSRs.
ASB uses a present value cash flow model using techniques described above to estimate the fair value of MSRs. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for each stratum when the carrying amount exceeds fair value, with any associated provision recorded as a component of loan servicing fees included in “Revenues - bank” in the consolidated statements of income. A direct write-down is recorded when the recoverability of the valuation allowance is deemed to be unrecoverable.

44


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Key assumptions used in estimating the fair value of ASB’s mortgage servicing rightsMSRs used in the impairment analysis were as follows:
(dollars in thousands) June 30, 2019
 December 31, 2018
Unpaid principal balance $1,200,017
 $1,188,514
Weighted average note rate 4.01% 3.98%
Weighted average discount rate 9.3% 10.0%
Weighted average prepayment speed 10.3% 6.5%
(dollars in thousands) September 30, 2017
 December 31, 2016
Unpaid principal balance $1,212,730
 $1,188,380
Weighted average note rate 3.94% 3.96%
Weighted average discount rate 10.0% 9.4%
Weighted average prepayment speed 9.2% 8.5%

The sensitivity analysis of fair value of MSRs to hypothetical adverse changes of 25 and 50 basis points in certain key assumptions was as follows:
(dollars in thousands) June 30, 2019
 December 31, 2018
Prepayment rate:    
  25 basis points adverse rate change $(843) $(250)
  50 basis points adverse rate change (1,786) (566)
Discount rate:    
  25 basis points adverse rate change (108) (139)
  50 basis points adverse rate change (215) (275)

(dollars in thousands) September 30, 2017
 December 31, 2016
Prepayment rate:    
  25 basis points adverse rate change $(878) $(567)
  50 basis points adverse rate change (1,847) (1,154)
Discount rate:    
  25 basis points adverse rate change (111) (128)
  50 basis points adverse rate change (220) (254)


The effect of a variation in certain assumptions on fair value is calculated without changing any other assumptions. This analysis typically cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of a change in one key assumption to the changes in the fair value of MSRs typically is not linear.
Other borrowings.  As of June 30, 2019, ASB had no FHLB advances outstanding. ASB was in compliance with all Advances, Pledge and Security Agreement requirements as of June 30, 2019.
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are accounted for as financing transactions and the obligations to repurchase these securities are recorded as liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. ASB pledges investment securities as collateral for securities sold under agreements to repurchase. All such agreements are subject to master netting arrangements, which provide for a conditional right of set-off in case of default by either party; however, ASB presents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


securities sold under agreements to repurchase on a gross basis in the balance sheet. The following tables present information about the securities sold under agreements to repurchase, including the related collateral received from or pledged to counterparties:
(in millions) 
Gross amount of
recognized liabilities
 
Gross amount offset in
the Balance Sheet
 
Net amount of liabilities presented
in the Balance Sheet
 
Gross amount of
recognized liabilities
 
Gross amount offset in
the Balance Sheets
 
Net amount of liabilities presented
in the Balance Sheets
Repurchase agreements        
  
  
September 30, 2017 $104 $— $104
December 31, 2016 93  93
June 30, 2019 $111
 $
 $111
December 31, 2018 65
 
 65
  Gross amount not offset in the Balance Sheets
(in millions) 
 Net amount of liabilities presented
in the Balance Sheets
 
Financial
instruments
 
Cash
collateral
pledged
Commercial account holders      
June 30, 2019 $111
 $128
 $
December 31, 2018 65
 92
 
  Gross amount not offset in the Balance Sheet
(in millions) 
 Net amount of liabilities presented
in the Balance Sheet
 
Financial
instruments
 
Cash
collateral
pledged
September 30, 2017  
  
  
Financial institution $
 $
 $
Government entities 
 
 
Commercial account holders 104
 165
 
Total $104
 $165
 $
December 31, 2016  
  
  
Financial institution $
 $
 $
Government entities 14
 15
 
Commercial account holders 79
 101
 
Total $93
 $116
 $

45


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)



The securities underlying the agreements to repurchase are book-entry securities and were delivered by appropriate entry into the counterparties’ accounts or into segregated tri-party custodial accounts at the FHLB. The securities underlying the agreements to repurchase continue to be reflected in ASB’s asset accounts.
Derivative financial instruments. ASB enters into interest rate lock commitments (IRLCs) with borrowers, and forward commitments to sell loans or to-be-announced mortgage-backed securities to investors to hedge against the inherent interest rate and pricing risks associated with selling loans.
ASB enters into IRLCs for residential mortgage loans, which commit ASB to lend funds to a potential borrower at a specific interest rate and within a specified period of time. IRLCs that relate to the origination of mortgage loans that will be held for sale are considered derivative financial instruments under applicable accounting guidance. Outstanding IRLCs expose ASB to the risk that the price of the mortgage loans underlying the commitments may decline due to increases in mortgage interest rates from inception of the rate lock to the funding of the loan. The IRLCs are free-standing derivatives which are carried at fair value with changes recorded in mortgage banking income.
ASB enters into forward commitments to hedge the interest rate risk for rate locked mortgage applications in process and closed mortgage loans held for sale. These commitments are primarily forward sales of to-be-announced mortgage backed securities. Generally, when mortgage loans are closed, the forward commitment is liquidated and replaced with a mandatory delivery forward sale of the mortgage to a secondary market investor. In some cases, a best-efforts forward sale agreement is utilized as the forward commitment. These commitments are free-standing derivatives which are carried at fair value with changes recorded in mortgage banking income.
Changes in the fair value of IRLCs and forward commitments subsequent to inception are based on changes in the fair value of the underlying loan resulting from the fulfillment of the commitment and changes in the probability that the loan will fund within the terms of the commitment, which is affected primarily by changes in interest rates and the passage of time.
The notional amount and fair value of ASB’s derivative financial instruments were as follows:
  June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
(in thousands) Notional amount Fair value Notional amount Fair value
Interest rate lock commitments $40,392
 $473
 $10,180
 $91
Forward commitments 41,640
 (115) 10,132
 (43)


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)

  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
(in thousands) Notional amount Fair value Notional amount Fair value
Interest rate lock commitments $385
 $7
 $25,883
 $421
Forward commitments 500
 (2) 30,813
 (177)

ASB’s derivative financial instruments, their fair values and balance sheet location were as follows:
Derivative Financial Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments 1
 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
(in thousands)  Asset derivatives 
 Liability
derivatives
  Asset derivatives  Liability
derivatives
  Asset derivatives 
 Liability
derivatives
  Asset derivatives  Liability
derivatives
Interest rate lock commitments $7
 $
 $445
 $24
 $473
 $
 $91
 $
Forward commitments 
 2
 8
 185
 10
 125
 
 43
 $7
 $2
 $453
 $209
 $483
 $125
 $91
 $43
1 Asset derivatives are included in other assets and liability derivatives are included in other liabilities in the balance sheets.
The following table presents ASB’s derivative financial instruments and the amount and location of the net gains or losses recognized in ASB’s statements of income:
Derivative Financial Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments Location of net gains (losses) recognized in the Statements of Income Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(in thousands)  2019 2018 2019 2018
Interest rate lock commitments Mortgage banking income $11
 $(7) $382
 $117
Forward commitments Mortgage banking income 46
 (2) (72) (38)
    $57
 $(9) $310
 $79

Derivative Financial Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments Location of net gains (losses) recognized in the Statement of Income Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30
(in thousands)  2017 2016 2017 2016
Interest rate lock commitments Mortgage banking income $(119) $48
 $(414) $459
Forward commitments Mortgage banking income (90) 103
 175
 (134)
    $(209) $151
 $(239) $325
Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC). ASB’s unfunded commitments to fund its LIHTC investment partnerships were $18.6$22.3 million and $14.0$18.1 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and December 31, 2016,2018, respectively. These unfunded commitments

46


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


were unconditional and legally binding and are recorded in other liabilities with a corresponding increase in other assets. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, ASB did not have any impairment losses resulting from forfeiture or ineligibility of tax credits or other circumstances related to its LIHTC investment partnerships.
Contingencies.  ASB is subject in the normal course of business to pending and threatened legal proceedings. Management does not anticipate that the aggregate ultimate liability arising out of these pending or threatened legal proceedings will be material to its financial position. However, ASB cannot rule out the possibility that such outcomes could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations or liquidity for a particular reporting period in the future.
Note 5 · Credit agreements and long-term debt
Credit agreements. HEI and Hawaiian Electric each entered into a separate agreement with a syndicate of eight financial institutions (the HEI Facility and Hawaiian Electric Facility, respectively, and together, the Credit Facilities), effective July 3, 2017, to amend and restate their respective previously existing revolving unsecured credit agreements. The $150 million HEI Facility extended the term of the facility to June 30, 2022. Theand $200 million Hawaiian Electric Facility has an initial term that expiresboth terminate on June 29, 2018, but its term will extend to30, 2022. As of June 30, 2022 upon approval by the PUC during the initial term, which approval is currently being requested. As of September 30, 20172019 and December 31, 2016,2018, no amounts were outstanding under the Facilities or previously existing facilities.Credit Facilities.
The Credit Facilities will be maintained to support each company’s respective short-term commercial paper program, but may be drawn on to meet each company’s respective working capital needs and general corporate purposes.
Changes in long-term debt. On June 29, 2017,May 13, 2019, the Utilities issued, through a private placement pursuant to separate Note Purchase Agreements (the Note Purchase Agreements), the following unsecured notes bearing taxable interest (the Unsecured Notes):
Series 2019A
Aggregate principal amount$50 million
Fixed coupon interest rate4.21%
Maturity dateMay 15, 2034
Principal amount by company:
Hawaiian Electric$30 million
Hawaii Electric Light$10 million
Maui Electric$10 million
The Unsecured Notes include substantially the same financial covenants and customary conditions as Hawaiian Electric’s credit agreement. Hawaiian Electric is also a party as guarantor under the Note Purchase Agreements entered into by Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric. The Unsecured Notes may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time at the prepayment price of the principal amount plus a “Make-Whole Amount,” as defined in the Note Purchase Agreements. Proceeds from the sale

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


were applied to refinance the Utilities’ 2004 junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures at par value:
2004 Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures redeemed
Aggregate principal amount$51.5 million
Fixed coupon interest rate6.50%
Maturity dateMay 15, 2034
Principal amount by company:
Hawaiian Electric$31.5 million
Hawaii Electric Light$10 million
Maui Electric$10 million
On July 18, 2019, the Department of Budget and Finance of the State of Hawaii (Department)(DBF) for the benefit of the Utilities,Hawaiian Electric and Hawaii Electric Light, issued, at par:
 Refunding Series 2017A Special Purpose Revenue BondsRefunding Series 2017B Special Purpose Revenue Bonds
Aggregate principal amount$125 million$140 million
Fixed coupon interest rate3.10%4.00%
Maturity dateMay 1, 2026March 1, 2037
Department loaned the proceeds to:  
Hawaiian Electric$62 million$100 million
Hawaii Electric Light$8 million$20 million
Maui Electric$55 million$20 million
Refunding Series 2019 Special Purpose Revenue Bonds
Aggregate principal amount$150 million
Fixed coupon interest rate3.20%
Maturity dateJuly 1, 2039
DBF loaned the proceeds to:
Hawaiian Electric$90 million
Hawaii Electric Light$60 million

ProceedsOn July 26, 2019, proceeds from the sale were applied to redeem at par, bonds previously issued by the DepartmentDBF for the benefit of the Utilities:
 Refunding Series 2007B Special Purpose Revenue BondsSeries 2007A Special Purpose Revenue Bonds
Aggregate principal amount$125 million$140 million
Fixed coupon interest rate4.60%4.65%
Maturity dateMay 1, 2026March 1, 2037

Subsequent event - changes in debt.    
October 2017 loan.  On October 6, 2017, HEI entered into a loan agreement with The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., which agreement includes substantially the same financial covenantHawaiian Electric and customary conditions as the loan agreement with The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd. and U.S. Bank, National Association that matured on the same date. On October 6, 2017, HEI drew a $125 million Eurodollar loan for a term of 364 days at resetting interest rates.  The initial Eurodollar Borrowing was for a one month interest period at an annualized interest rate of 1.99%. The proceeds from this loan were used to pay off the $125 million maturing loan.Hawaii Electric Light:
Series 2009 Special Purpose Revenue Bonds Redeemed
Aggregate principal amount$150 million
Fixed coupon interest rate6.50%
Maturity dateJuly 1, 2039
Principal amount by company:
Hawaiian Electric$90 million
Hawaii Electric Light$60 million

Note 6 · Leases
The Company adopted ASU No. 2016-02 and related amendments on January 1, 2019, and used the effective date as the date of initial application. The Company elected the practical expedient package under which the Company did not reassess its prior conclusions about whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases, whether there is a change in lease classification for any expired or existing leases under the new standard, or whether there were initial direct costs for any existing leases that would be treated differently under the new standard. The Company elected the short-term lease recognition exemption for all of its leases that qualify, and accordingly, does not recognize lease liabilities and ROU assets for all leases that have lease terms that are 12 months or less. The amounts related to short-term leases are not material. The Company elected the practical expedient to not separate lease and non-lease components for its real estate and equipment and fossil fuel and renewable energy PPAs. The Company elected the practical expedient to not assess all existing land easements that were not previously accounted for in accordance with ASC 840.
The Company leases certain real estate and equipment for various terms under long-term operating lease agreements. The agreements expire at various dates through 2054 and provide for renewal options up to 10 years. The periods associated with the renewal options are excluded for the purpose of determining the lease term unless the exercise of the renewable option is reasonably certain. In the normal course of business, it is expected that many of these agreements will be replaced by similar

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


agreements. Certain real estate leases require the Company to pay for operating expenses such as common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance.
Additionally, the Utilities contract with independent power producers to supply energy under long-term power purchase agreements. Certain PPAs are treated as operating leases under the new standard because the Company elected the practical expedient package under which prior conclusions about lease identification were not reassessed. PPAs generally include variable lease payments (e.g., payments based on kWh), and several as-available PPAs have variable-only payment terms. For PPAs with no minimum lease payments, the Utilities do not recognize any lease liabilities or ROU assets, and the related costs are reported as variable lease costs.
The Utilities’ lease payments for each operating lease agreement were discounted using its estimated unsecured borrowing rates for the appropriate term, reduced for the estimated impact of collateral. ASB’s lease payments for each operating lease agreement were discounted using Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines (FHLB) fixed rate advance rates, which are collateralized, for the appropriate term. The FHLB is the bank’s primary wholesale funding source and can provide borrowing rates for various terms starting at overnight borrowings to 30-year borrowing terms.
Amounts related to the Company’s total lease cost and cash flows arising from lease transaction are as follows:
 HEI consolidated Hawaiian Electric consolidated

Three months ended June 30, 2019
(in thousands)
Other leasesPPAs classified as leasesTotal Other leasesPPAs classified as leasesTotal
Operating lease cost$3,056
$15,478
$18,534
 $1,523
$15,478
$17,001
Variable lease cost3,396
43,985
47,381
 2,764
43,985
46,749
Total lease cost$6,452
$59,463
$65,915
 $4,287
$59,463
$63,750
Other information       
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities—Operating cash flows from operating leases$2,593
$14,329
$16,922
 $1,411
$14,329
$15,740
 HEI consolidated Hawaiian Electric consolidated
Six months ended June 30, 2019
(in thousands)
Other leasesPPAs classified as leasesTotal Other leasesPPAs classified as leasesTotal
Operating lease cost$5,740
$30,956
$36,696
 $3,009
$30,956
$33,965
Variable lease cost6,200
85,265
91,465
 4,850
85,265
90,115
Total lease cost$11,940
$116,221
$128,161
 $7,859
$116,221
$124,080
Other information       
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities—Operating cash flows from operating leases$5,179
$29,367
$34,546
 $2,808
$29,367
$32,175
Weighted-average remaining lease term—operating leases (in years)6.6
3.3
3.8
 4.8
3.3
3.4
Weighted-average discount rate—operating leases3.70%4.08%4.01% 4.17%4.08%4.09%


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


The following table summarizes the maturity of our operating lease liabilities as of June 30, 2019:
 HEI consolidated Hawaiian Electric consolidated
(in millions)Other leasesPPAs classified as leasesTotal Other leasesPPAs classified as leasesTotal
2019 (remaining months)$5
$32
$37
 $3
$32
$35
202010
63
73
 6
63
69
20218
63
71
 5
63
68
20225
42
47
 2
42
44
20234

4
 2

2
20243

3
 1

1
Thereafter8

8
 2

2
Total lease payments43
200
243
 21
200
221
Less: Imputed interest(5)(12)(17) (2)(12)(14)
Total present value of lease payments$38
$188
$226
 $19
$188
$207

The future minimum lease obligations under operating leases in effect as of December 31, 2018, having a term in excess of one year as determined prior to the adoption of ASC 842 are as follows:
 HEI consolidated Hawaiian Electric consolidated
(in millions)Other leasesPPAs classified as leasesTotal Other leasesPPAs classified as leasesTotal
2019$11
$63
$74
 $6
$63
$69
20209
63
72
 6
63
69
20218
63
71
 5
63
68
20225
42
47
 2
42
44
20234

4
 2

2
Thereafter12

12
 3

3
Total lease payments$49
$231
$280
 $24
$231
$255

Note 7 · Shareholders’ equity
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss).Changes in the balances of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) (AOCI) were as follows:
 HEI Consolidated Hawaiian Electric Consolidated
 (in thousands) Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities  Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives Retirement benefit plans AOCI AOCI-Retirement benefit plans
Balance, December 31, 2018$(24,423) $(436) $(25,751) $(50,610) $99
Current period other comprehensive income (loss)23,593
 (1,063) 410
 22,940
 47
Balance, June 30, 2019$(830) $(1,499) $(25,341) $(27,670) $146
Balance, December 31, 2017$(14,951) $
 $(26,990) $(41,941) $(1,219)
Current period other comprehensive income (loss)(17,645) 
 1,047
 (16,598) 57
Balance, June 30, 2018$(32,596) $
 $(25,943) $(58,539) $(1,162)


47



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)



 HEI Consolidated Hawaiian Electric Consolidated
 (in thousands) Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities  Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives Retirement benefit plans AOCI Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives Retirement benefit plans AOCI
Balance, December 31, 2016$(7,931) $(454) $(24,744) $(33,129) $(454) $132
 $(322)
Current period other comprehensive income2,452
 454
 1,003
 3,909
 454
 67
 521
Balance, September 30, 2017$(5,479) $
 $(23,741) $(29,220) $
 $199
 $199
Balance, December 31, 2015$(1,872) $(54) $(24,336) $(26,262) $
 $925
 $925
Current period other comprehensive income7,837
 459
 943
 9,239
 405
 7
 412
Balance, September 30, 2016$5,965
 $405
 $(23,393) $(17,023) $405
 $932
 $1,337

Reclassifications out of AOCI were as follows:
  Amount reclassified from AOCI  
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30 Affected line item in the
(in thousands) 2019 2018 2019 2018  Statements of Income / Balance Sheets
HEI consolidated          
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
  
Amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost $2,503
 $5,350
 $5,006
 $10,496
 See Note 9 for additional details
Impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets (2,298) (4,827) (4,596) (9,449) See Note 9 for additional details
Total reclassifications $205
 $523
 $410
 $1,047
  
Hawaiian Electric consolidated          
Retirement benefit plans:    
    
  
Amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost $2,321
 $4,853
 $4,643
 $9,506
 See Note 9 for additional details
Impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets (2,298) (4,827) (4,596) (9,449) See Note 9 for additional details
Total reclassifications $23
 $26
 $47
 $57
  

  Amount reclassified from AOCI  
  Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30 Affected line item in the
(in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016  Statements of Income / Balance Sheets
HEI consolidated          
Net realized gains on securities included in net income $
 $
 $
 $(360) Revenues-bank (net gains on sales of securities)
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges:  
  
  
  
  
Window forward contracts 
 (173) 454
 (173) Property, plant and equipment-electric utilities
Interest rate contracts (settled in 2011) 
 
 
 54
 Interest expense
Retirement benefit plans:  
  
  
  
  
Amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost 3,942
 3,641
 11,793
 10,877
 See Note 7 for additional details
Impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets (3,596) (3,311) (10,790) (9,934) See Note 7 for additional details
Total reclassifications $346
 $157
 $1,457
 $464
  
Hawaiian Electric consolidated          
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges:          
Window forward contracts $
 $(173) $454
 $(173) Construction in progress
Retirement benefit plans:    
    
  
Amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost 3,618
 3,314
 10,857
 9,941
 See Note 7 for additional details
Impact of D&Os of the PUC included in regulatory assets (3,596) (3,311) (10,790) (9,934) See Note 7 for additional details
Total reclassifications $22
 $(170) $521
 $(166)  


48



Note 8 · Revenues
Revenue from contracts with customers. The following tables disaggregate revenues by major source, timing of revenue recognition, and segment:
  Three months ended June 30, 2019 Six months ended June 30, 2019
(in thousands)  Electric  utility Bank Other Total Electric  utility Bank Other Total
Revenues from contracts with customers                
Electric energy sales - residential $195,868
 $
 $
 $195,868
 $371,613
 $
 $
 $371,613
Electric energy sales - commercial 217,278
 
 
 217,278
 404,686
 
 
 404,686
Electric energy sales - large light and power 231,869
 
 
 231,869
 430,795
 
 
 430,795
Electric energy sales - other 3,774
 
 
 3,774
 7,852
 
 
 7,852
Bank fees 
 11,632
 
 11,632
 
 22,865
 
 22,865
Total revenues from contracts with customers 648,789
 11,632
 
 660,421
 1,214,946
 22,865
 
 1,237,811
Revenues from other sources                
Regulatory revenue (20,360) 
 
 (20,360) (14,153) 
 
 (14,153)
Bank interest and dividend income 
 66,155
 
 66,155
 
 134,643
 
 134,643
Other bank noninterest income 
 3,900
 
 3,900
 
 7,231
 
 7,231
Other 5,355
 
 14
 5,369
 11,486
 
 82
 11,568
Total revenues from other sources (15,005) 70,055
 14
 55,064
 (2,667) 141,874
 82
 139,289
Total revenues $633,784
 $81,687
 $14
 $715,485
 $1,212,279
 $164,739
 $82
 $1,377,100
Timing of revenue recognition                
Services/goods transferred at a point in time $
 $11,632
 $
 $11,632
 $
 $22,865
 $
 $22,865
Services/goods transferred over time 648,789
 
 
 648,789
 1,214,946
 
 
 1,214,946
Total revenues from contracts with customers $648,789
 $11,632
 $
 $660,421
 $1,214,946
 $22,865
 $
 $1,237,811



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




7
  Three months ended June 30, 2018 Six months ended June 30, 2018
(in thousands)  Electric  utility Bank Other Total Electric  utility Bank Other Total
Revenues from contracts with customers                
Electric energy sales - residential $185,217
 $
 $
 $185,217
 $363,806
 $
 $
 $363,806
Electric energy sales - commercial 206,169
 
 
 206,169
 395,167
 
 
 395,167
Electric energy sales - large light and power 214,676
 
 
 214,676
 406,997
 
 
 406,997
Electric energy sales - other 3,968
 
 
 3,968
 8,028
 
 
 8,028
Bank fees 
 11,557
 
 11,557
 
 23,054
 
 23,054
Total revenues from contracts with customers 610,030
 11,557
 
 621,587
 1,173,998
 23,054
 
 1,197,052
Revenues from other sources                
Regulatory revenue (4,643) 
 
 (4,643) 107
 
 
 107
Bank interest and dividend income 
 63,261
 
 63,261
 
 125,263
 
 125,263
Other bank noninterest income 
 2,286
 
 2,286
 
 4,206
 
 4,206
Other 2,739
 
 47
 2,786
 4,448
 
 75
 4,523
Total revenues from other sources (1,904) 65,547
 47
 63,690
 4,555
 129,469
 75
 134,099
Total revenues $608,126
 $77,104
 $47
 $685,277
 $1,178,553
 $152,523
 $75
��$1,331,151
Timing of revenue recognition                
Services/goods transferred at a point in time $751
 $11,557
 $
 $12,308
 $1,548
 $23,054
 $
 $24,602
Services/goods transferred over time 609,279
 
 
 609,279
 1,172,450
 
 
 1,172,450
Total revenues from contracts with customers $610,030
 $11,557
 $
 $621,587
 $1,173,998
 $23,054
 $
 $1,197,052

There are no material contract assets or liabilities associated with revenues from contracts with customers existing at the beginning of the period or as of June 30, 2019. Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues related to contracts with customers represent an unconditional right to consideration since all performance obligations have been satisfied. These amounts are disclosed as accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net on HEI’s condensed consolidated balance sheets and customer accounts receivable, net and accrued unbilled revenues, net on Hawaiian Electric’s condensed consolidated balance sheets.
As of June 30, 2019, the Company had no material remaining performance obligations due to the nature of the Company’s contracts with its customers. For the Utilities, performance obligations are fulfilled as electricity is delivered to customers. For ASB, fees are recognized when a transaction is completed.
Note 9 · Retirement benefits
Defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans information.  For the first ninesix months of 20172019, the Company contributed $5024 million ($4923 million by the Utilities) to its pension and other postretirement benefit plans, compared to $4932 million ($4832 million by the Utilities) in the first ninesix months of 2016.2018. The Company’s current estimate of contributions to its pension and other postretirement benefit plans in 20172019 is $67$48 million ($6647 million by the Utilities, $1 million by HEI and nil by ASB), compared to $6539 million ($6438 million by the Utilities, $1 million by HEI and nil by ASB) in 20162018. In addition, the Company expects to pay directly $2$3 million ($1 million by the Utilities) of benefits in 20172019, comparablecompared to benefits$2 million ($1 million by the Utilities) paid directly in 20162018.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


The components of NPPC and NPBC for HEI consolidated and Hawaiian Electric consolidated were as follows:
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
  Pension benefits Other benefits Pension benefits Other benefits
(in thousands) 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018
HEI consolidated                
Service cost $15,382
 $17,428
 $542
 $692
 $30,764
 $34,541
 $1,083
 $1,361
Interest cost 21,033
 19,459
 1,997
 2,030
 42,066
 38,693
 3,994
 3,961
Expected return on plan assets (27,999) (27,224) (3,086) (3,267) (55,997) (54,478) (6,172) (6,459)
Amortization of net prior service gain (11) (11) (452) (451) (22) (21) (904) (903)
Amortization of net actuarial (gains) losses 3,839
 7,634
 (4) 48
 7,678
 15,029
 (7) 46
Net periodic pension/benefit cost (return) 12,244
 17,286
 (1,003) (948) 24,489
 33,764
 (2,006) (1,994)
Impact of PUC D&Os 12,278
 7,179
 811
 1,024
 24,557
 9,836
 1,622
 2,095
Net periodic pension/benefit cost (adjusted for impact of PUC D&Os) $24,522
 $24,465
 $(192) $76
 $49,046
 $43,600
 $(384) $101
Hawaiian Electric consolidated                
Service cost $15,001
 $17,007
 $538
 $688
 $30,002
 $33,680
 $1,075
 $1,352
Interest cost 19,414
 17,937
 1,918
 1,955
 38,828
 35,647
 3,835
 3,814
Expected return on plan assets (26,164) (25,577) (3,036) (3,216) (52,328) (51,184) (6,071) (6,356)
Amortization of net prior service (gain) cost 2
 2
 (451) (451) 4
 4
 (902) (902)
Amortization of net actuarial loss 3,576
 6,941
 
 49
 7,152
 13,651
 
 49
Net periodic pension/benefit cost (return) 11,829
 16,310
 (1,031) (975) 23,658
 31,798
 (2,063) (2,043)
Impact of PUC D&Os 12,278
 7,179
 811
 1,024
 24,557
 9,836
 1,622
 2,095
Net periodic pension/benefit cost (adjusted for impact of PUC D&Os) $24,107
 $23,489
 $(220) $49
 $48,215
 $41,634
 $(441) $52

  Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30
  Pension benefits Other benefits Pension benefits Other benefits
(in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
HEI consolidated                
Service cost $16,271
 $15,126
 $843
 $831
 $48,635
 $45,430
 $2,530
 $2,499
Interest cost 20,304
 20,396
 2,363
 2,417
 60,881
 61,154
 7,089
 7,254
Expected return on plan assets (25,689) (24,640) (3,078) (3,064) (77,056) (73,920) (9,248) (9,207)
Amortization of net prior service gain (14) (15) (448) (449) (41) (43) (1,345) (1,345)
Amortization of net actuarial loss 6,638
 6,228
 283
 200
 19,858
 18,605
 848
 603
Net periodic pension/benefit cost 17,510
 17,095
 (37) (65) 52,277
 51,226
 (126) (196)
Impact of PUC D&Os (4,534) (4,653) 346
 336
 (14,557) (13,464) 1,019
 1,008
Net periodic pension/benefit cost (adjusted for impact of PUC D&Os) $12,976
 $12,442
 $309
 $271
 $37,720
 $37,762
 $893
 $812
Hawaiian Electric consolidated                
Service cost $15,764
 $14,699
 $839
 $821
 $47,294
 $44,097
 $2,515
 $2,463
Interest cost 18,659
 18,702
 2,279
 2,334
 55,974
 56,106
 6,837
 7,003
Expected return on plan assets (23,973) (22,908) (3,037) (3,023) (71,919) (68,725) (9,110) (9,072)
Amortization of net prior service loss (gain) 2
 3
 (451) (451) 6
 10
 (1,353) (1,353)
Amortization of net actuarial loss 6,098
 5,674
 275
 198
 18,294
 17,020
 826
 595
Net periodic pension/benefit cost 16,550
 16,170
 (95) (121) 49,649
 48,508
 (285) (364)
Impact of PUC D&Os (4,534) (4,653) 346
 336
 (14,557) (13,464) 1,019
 1,008
Net periodic pension/benefit cost (adjusted for impact of PUC D&Os) $12,016
 $11,517
 $251
 $215
 $35,092
 $35,044
 $734
 $644
HEI consolidated recorded retirement benefits expense of $2529 million ($2229 million by the Utilities) and $2627 million ($2325 million by the Utilities) in the first ninesix months of 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively, and charged the remaining net periodic benefit cost primarily to electric utility plant.
The Utilities have implemented pension and OPEB tracking mechanisms under which all of their retirement benefit expenses (except for executive life and nonqualified pension plan expenses) determined in accordance with GAAP are recovered over time. Under the tracking mechanisms, these retirement benefit costs that are over/under amounts allowed in rates are charged/credited to a regulatory asset/liability. The regulatory asset/liability for each utility will be amortized over 5 years beginning with the issuance of the PUC’s D&O in the respective utility’s next rate case.
Defined contribution plans information.  For the first ninesix months of 20172019 and 2016,2018, the Company’s expenses for its defined contribution pension plans under the Hawaiian Electric Industries Retirement Savings Plan (HEIRSP) and the ASB 401(k) Plan were $5.13.6 million and $4.13.2 million, respectively, and cash contributions were $5.04.9 million and $4.6$4.8 million,, respectively. For the first ninesix months of 20172019 and 2016,2018, the Utilities’ expenses for its defined contribution pension plan under the HEIRSP were $1.4$1.3 million and $1.2$1.1 million, respectively, and cash contributions were $1.4$1.3 million and $1.2$1.1 million, respectively.

49


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


8 Note 10 · Share-based compensation
Under the 2010 Equity and Incentive Plan, as amended, HEI can issue shares of common stock as incentive compensation to selected employees in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted stock units, performance shares and other share-based and cash-based awards. The 2010 Equity and Incentive Plan (original EIP) was amended and restated effective March 1, 2014 (EIP) and an additional 1.5 million shares waswere added to the shares available for issuance under these programs.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, approximately 3.33.2 million shares remained available for future issuance under the terms of the EIP, assuming recycling of shares withheld to satisfy minimum statutory tax liabilities relating to EIP awards, including an estimated 0.40.8 million shares that could be issued upon the vesting of outstanding restricted stock units and the achievement of performance goals for awards outstanding under long-term incentive plans (assuming that such performance goals are achieved at maximum levels).

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Under the 2011 Nonemployee Director Stock Plan (2011 Director Plan), HEI can issue shares of common stock as compensation to nonemployee directors of HEI, Hawaiian Electric and ASB. On June 26, 2019, an additional 300,000 shares were made available for issuance under the 2011 Director Plan. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, there were 85,428311,027 shares remaining available for future issuance under the 2011 Director Plan.
Share-based compensation expense and the related income tax benefit were as follows:
 Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30 Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(in millions) 2017 2016 2017 2016 2019 2018 2019 2018
HEI consolidated                
Share-based compensation expense 1
 $1.1
 $1.6
 $4.4
 $3.6
 $3.7
 $2.8
 $5.9
 $4.4
Income tax benefit 0.4
 0.5
 1.5
 1.2
 0.7
 0.5
 0.9
 0.7
Hawaiian Electric consolidated                
Share-based compensation expense 1
 0.4
 0.5
 1.6
 1.0
 1.1
 0.9
 1.8
 1.5
Income tax benefit 0.2
 0.2
 0.6
 0.4
 0.2
 0.2
 0.3
 0.3
1 
For the three months and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016,2018, the Company has not capitalized any share-based compensation.


Stock awards. No nonemployee director stock grants were awarded from January 1 to September 29, 2016. Nonemployee director awards totaling $0.2 million were paid in cash in July 2016. HEI granted HEI common stock to nonemployee directors of HEI, Hawaiian Electric and ASB under the 2011 Director Plan as follows:
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(dollars in millions) 2019 2018 2019 2018
Shares granted 35,580
 37,747
 35,580
 38,821
Fair value $1.5
 $1.3
 $1.5
 $1.3
Income tax benefit 0.4
 0.3
 0.4
 0.3
  Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30
($ in millions) 2017 2016 2017 2016
Shares granted 
 19,846
 35,770
 19,846
Fair value $
 $0.6
 $1.2
 $0.6
Income tax benefit 
 0.2
 0.5
 0.2

The number of shares issued to each nonemployee directorsdirector of HEI, Hawaiian Electric and ASB is determined based on the closing price of HEI Common Stock on the grant date.
Restricted stock units.  Information about HEI’s grants of restricted stock units was as follows:
Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
2017 2016 2017 20162019 2018 2019 2018
Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1)Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1)
Outstanding, beginning of period206,483
 $31.50
 225,752
 $29.59
 220,683
 $29.57
 210,634
 $28.82
211,225
 $35.28
 208,088
 $32.97
 200,358
 $33.05
 197,047
 $31.53
Granted


 766
 30.65
 97,873

33.47
 95,048

29.91



 3,159
 33.78
 94,559

37.68
 92,064

34.09
Vested(687) 24.48
 (4,419) 27.26
 (89,681) 28.84
 (83,583) 27.88

 
 (448) 31.94
 (76,712) 32.61
 (75,683) 30.56
Forfeited
 
 (2,352) 29.69
 (23,079) 31.50
 (2,352) 29.69
(2,600) 35.56
 (9,943) 32.05
 (9,580) 33.82
 (12,572) 32.27
Outstanding, end of period205,796
 $31.53
 219,747
 $29.64
 205,796
 $31.53
 219,747
 $29.64
208,625
 $35.28
 200,856
 $33.03
 208,625
 $35.28
 200,856
 $33.03
Total weighted-average grant-date fair value of shares granted ($ millions)$
   $
   $3.3
   $2.8
  
Total weighted-average grant-date fair value of shares granted (in millions)$
   $0.1
   $3.6
   $3.1
  
(1)Weighted-average grant-date fair value per share based on the average price of HEI common stock on the date of grant.

50


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


For the first ninesix months of 20172019 and 2016,2018, total restricted stock units that vested and related dividends that vested had a fair value of $3.43.2 million and $2.7 million, respectively, and the related tax benefits were $1.10.5 million and $0.90.4 million, respectively.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, there was $4.8$6.1 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to the nonvested restricted stock units. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.62.9 years.
Long-term incentive plan payable in stock.  The 2017-2019, 2018-2020 and 2019-2021 long-term incentive planplans (LTIP) providesprovide for performance awards under the EIP of shares of HEI common stock based on the satisfaction of performance goals, including a market condition goal. The number of shares of HEI common stock that may be awarded is fixed on the date the grants are made, subject to the achievement of specified performance levels and calculated dividend equivalents. The potential payout varies from 0% to 200% of the number of target shares, depending on the achievement of the goals. The market condition goal is based on HEI’s total shareholder return (TSR) compared to the Edison Electric Institute Index over the relevant three-year period. The other performance condition goals relate to EPS growth, return on average common equity (ROACE), Hawaiian Electric’s net income and ASB’s efficiency ratio. The 2015-2017 and 2016-2018 LTIPs provide for performance awards payable in cash, and thus are not included in the tables below.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


LTIP linked to TSR.  Information about HEI’s LTIP grants linked to TSR was as follows:
Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
2017 2016 2017 20162019 2018 2019 2018
Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1)Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1)
Outstanding, beginning of period33,770
 $39.51
 83,947
 $22.95
 83,106
 $22.95
 162,500
 $27.66
98,311
 $39.61
 66,791
 $38.84
 65,578
 $38.81
 32,904
 $39.51
Granted (target level)
 
 
 
 37,204
 39.51
 


Granted
 
 1,315
 38.20
 34,647
 41.07
 36,941

38.21
Vested (issued or unissued and cancelled)
 
 
 
 (83,106) 22.95
 (78,553) 32.69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forfeited
 
 (175) 22.95
 (3,434) 39.51
 (175) 22.95

 
 (1,929) 38.85
 (1,914) 38.62
 (3,668) 38.84
Outstanding, end of period33,770
 $39.51
 83,772
 $22.95
 33,770
 $39.51
 83,772
 $22.95
98,311
 $39.61
 66,177
 $38.82
 98,311
 $39.61
 66,177
 $38.82
Total weighted-average grant-date fair value of shares granted ($ millions)$
   $
   $1.5
   $
  
Total weighted-average grant-date fair value of shares granted (in millions)$
   $0.1
   $1.4
   $1.4
  
(1)Weighted-average grant-date fair value per share determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model.
The grant date fair values of the shares were determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model utilizing actual information for the common shares of HEI and its peers for the period from the beginning of the performance period to the grant date and estimated future stock volatility and dividends of HEI and its peers over the remaining three-year performance period. The expected stock volatility assumptions for HEI and its peer group were based on the three-year historic stock volatility, and the annual dividend yield assumptions were based on dividend yields calculated on the basis of daily stock prices over the same three-year historical period.
The following table summarizes the assumptions used to determine the fair value of the LTIP awards linked to TSR and the resulting fair value of LTIP awards granted:
  2019
 2018
Risk-free interest rate 2.48% 2.29%
Expected life in years 3
 3
Expected volatility 15.8% 17.0%
Range of expected volatility for Peer Group 15.0% to 73.2%
 15.1% to 26.2%
Grant date fair value (per share) $41.07 $38.20

2017
Risk-free interest rate1.46%
Expected life in years3
Expected volatility20.1%
Range of expected volatility for Peer Group15.4% to 26.0%
Grant date fair value (per share)$39.51
For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, total vested LTIP awards linked to TSR and related dividends had a fair value of $1.9 million and the related tax benefits were $0.7 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, all vested shares in the table above were unissued and cancelled (i.e., lapsed) because the TSR goal was not met.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, there was $1.0$2.0 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to the nonvested performance awards payable in shares linked to TSR. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.31.6 years.

51


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


LTIP awards linked to other performance conditions.  Information about HEI’s LTIP awards payable in shares linked to other performance conditions was as follows:
Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
2017 2016 2017 20162019 2018 2019 2018
Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1)Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1) Shares (1)
Outstanding, beginning of period135,078
 $33.47
 113,550
 $25.18
 109,816
 $25.18
 222,647
 $26.02
407,090
 $35.12
 267,167
 $33.80
 276,169
 $33.80
 131,616
 $33.47
Granted (target level)
 
 


 148,818
 33.47
 


Vested (issued)
 
 
 
 (109,816) 25.18
 (109,097) 26.89
Granted
 
 5,257

33.52
 138,580
 37.68
 147,766

34.08
Vested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forfeited
 
 (699) 25.19
 (13,740) 33.48
 (699) 25.19

 
 (7,717) 33.80
 (7,659) 33.91
 (14,675) 33.80
Outstanding, end of period135,078
 $33.47
 112,851
 $25.18
 135,078
 $33.47
 112,851
 $25.18
407,090
 $35.12
 264,707
 $33.79
 407,090
 $35.12
 264,707
 $33.79
Total weighted-average grant-date fair value of shares granted (at target performance levels) ($ millions)$
   $
   $5.0
   $
  
Total weighted-average grant-date fair value of shares granted (at target performance levels) (in millions)$
   $0.2
   $5.2
   $5.0
  
(1)Weighted-average grant-date fair value per share based on the average price of HEI common stock on the date of grant.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, total vested LTIP awards linked to other performance conditions and related dividends had a fair value of $4.2 million and $3.6 million and the related tax benefits were $1.6 million and $1.4 million, respectively.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, there was $3.4$7.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to the nonvested shares linked to performance conditions other than TSR. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.3 years.1.5 years.
9

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Note 11 · Income taxes
The Company’s ETRsand the Utilities’ effective tax rates (combined federal and state income tax rates) were 19% and 21%, respectively, for the third quarters of 2017 and 2016 were 36% and 29%, respectively, and for the first nine months of 2017 and 2016 were 35% and 32%, respectively. The ETR was higher for the three months and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 compared to2019. These rates differed from the same periods in 2016combined statutory rates, due primarily to 2016 tax benefits recognized on previously nondeductible merger- and spin-off-related expenses and higher tax benefits recognized for the Domestic Production Activities Deduction (DPAD) in 2016Utilities’ amortization of excess deferred income taxes related to the Utilities’ generation activities whenprovision in the Utilities were in a consolidated net operating loss position.
        Hawaiian Electric’s ETRs forTax Act that lowered the third quartersfederal income tax rate from 35% to 21%, the non-taxability of 2017the bank-owned life insurance income and 2016 were 36% and 37%, respectively, and for the first nine months of 2017 and 2016 were 36% and 37%, respectively. The lower ETR was due in part to the tax benefits recognizedderived from the low income housing tax credit investments. The Company’s and the Utilities’ effective tax rate were 23%, for the DPAD as a result of moving out of a federal net operating loss position in 2017.six months ended June 30, 2018.
Recent tax developments. The extension of bonus depreciation under the “Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes (PATH) Act of 2015” continues to be the most significant recent tax change. The PATH Act provides 50% bonus depreciation through 2017, phases down the percentage to 40% in 2018 and 30% in 2019 and then terminates bonus depreciation thereafter. Tax depreciation is expected to increase by approximately $120 million in 2017 due to bonus depreciation, which has the effect of increasing accumulated deferred tax liabilities. However, the rate of growth of accumulated deferred tax liabilities is decreasing over time as book depreciation “catches up” with the tax depreciation taken in the past.

52


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


10Note 12 · Cash flows
Six months ended June 30 2019 2018
(in millions)    
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information  
  
HEI consolidated    
Interest paid to non-affiliates, net of amounts capitalized $53
 $45
Income taxes paid (including refundable credits) 46
 36
Income taxes refunded (including refundable credits) 4
 
Hawaiian Electric consolidated    
Interest paid to non-affiliates 34
 32
Income taxes paid (including refundable credits) 46
 35
Income taxes refunded (including refundable credits) 4
 
Supplemental disclosures of noncash activities  
  
HEI consolidated    
Property, plant and equipment    
Estimated fair value of noncash contributions in aid of construction (investing) 1
 5
Unpaid invoices and accruals for capital expenditures, balance, end of period (investing) 30
 42
Common stock issued (gross) for director and executive/management compensation (financing)1
 5
 4
Real estate transferred from property, plant and equipment to other assets held-for-sale (investing) 9
 
Obligations to fund low income housing investments (investing) 6
 6
Transfer of retail repurchase agreements to deposit liabilities (financing) 
 102
Unsettled trades to purchase investment securities (investing) 
 10
Hawaiian Electric consolidated    
Electric utility property, plant and equipment    
Estimated fair value of noncash contributions in aid of construction (investing) 1
 5
Unpaid invoices and accruals for capital expenditures, balance, end of period (investing) 27
 28

Nine months ended September 30 2017 2016
(in millions)    
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information  
  
HEI consolidated    
Interest paid to non-affiliates $62
 $61
Income taxes paid (including refundable credits) 32
 19
Income taxes refunded (including refundable credits) 
 45
Hawaiian Electric consolidated    
Interest paid to non-affiliates 45
 43
Income taxes paid (including refundable credits) 9
 
Income taxes refunded (including refundable credits) 
 20
Supplemental disclosures of noncash activities  
  
HEI consolidated    
Property, plant and equipment    
Estimated fair value of noncash contributions in aid of construction (investing) 3
 12
Unpaid invoices and accruals for capital expenditures (investing)    
Change during the period 31
 (6)
Balance, end of period 116
 64
Common stock dividends reinvested in HEI common stock (financing)1
 
 17
Loans transferred from held for investment to held for sale (investing) 41
 14
Common stock issued (gross) for director and executive/management compensation (financing)2
 11
 7
Obligations to fund low income housing investments (investing) 10
 
Hawaiian Electric consolidated    
Electric utility property, plant and equipment    
Estimated fair value of noncash contributions in aid of construction (investing) 3
 12
Unpaid invoices and accruals for capital expenditures (investing)    
Change during the period 29
 (7)
Balance, end of period 113
 63
1The amounts shown represent common stock dividends reinvested in HEI common stock under the HEI Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (DRIP) in noncash transactions.
2The amounts shown represent the market value of common stock issued for director and executive/management compensation and withheld to satisfy statutory tax liabilities.
11Note 13 ·Fair value measurements
Fair value estimates are estimates of the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid upon the transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value estimates are generally determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability and are based on market data obtained from independent sources. However, in certain cases, the Company and the Utilities use their own assumptions based on the best information available in the circumstances. These valuations are estimates at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information, information about the financial instrument and judgments regarding future expected loss experience, economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments and other factors. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result if the Company or the Utilities were to sell its entire holdings of a particular financial instrument at one time. Because no active trading market exists for a portion of the Company’s and the Utilities’ financial instruments, fair value estimates cannot be determined with precision. Changes in the underlying assumptions used, including discount rates and estimates of future cash flows, could significantly affect the estimates. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses could have a significant effect on fair value estimates but have not been considered in making such estimates.
The Company and the Utilities group their financial assets measured at fair value in three levels outlined as follows:

53


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Level 1:Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices, unadjusted, for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. A quoted price in an active market provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and is used to measure fair value whenever available.
Level 2:Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or inputs to the valuation methodology that are derived principally from or can be corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
Level 3:Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using discounted cash flow methodologies, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.
Classification in the hierarchy is based upon the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the asset or liability. For instruments classified in Level 1 and 2 where inputs are primarily based upon observable market data, there is less judgment applied in arriving at the fair value. For instruments classified in Level 3, management judgment is more significant due to the lack of observable market data.
Fair value is also used on a nonrecurring basis to evaluate certain assets for impairment or for disclosure purposes. Examples of nonrecurring uses of fair value include mortgage servicing rights accounted for by the amortization method, loan impairments for certain loans and goodwill.
Fair value measurement and disclosure valuation methodology. The following are descriptions of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value and for estimating fair value for financial instruments not carried at fair value:
Short-term borrowings—other than bank.  The carrying amount of short-term borrowings approximated fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.
Investment securities. The fair value of ASB’s investment securities is determined quarterly through pricing obtained from independent third-party pricing services or from brokers not affiliated with the trade. Non-binding broker quotes are infrequent and generally occur for new securities that are settled close to the month-end pricing date. The third-party pricing vendors ASB uses for pricing its securities are reputable firms that provide pricing services on a global basis and have processes in place to ensure quality and control. The third-party pricing services use a variety of methods to determine the fair value of securities that fall under Level 2 of the ASB’s fair value measurement hierarchy. Among the considerations are quoted prices for similar securities in an active market, yield spreads for similar trades, adjustments for liquidity, size, collateral characteristics, historic and generic prepayment speeds, and other observable market factors.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


To enhance the robustness of the pricing process, ASB will on a quarterly basis compare its standard third-party vendor’s price with that of another third-party vendor. If the prices are within an acceptable tolerance range, the price of the standard vendor will be accepted. If the variance is beyond the tolerance range, an evaluation will be conducted by ASB and a challenge to the price may be made. Fair value in such cases will be based on the value that best reflects the data and observable characteristics of the security. In all cases, the fair value used will have been independently determined by a third-party pricing vendor or non-affiliated broker.
The fair value of the mortgage revenue bondbonds is estimated using a discounted cash flow model to calculate the present value of future principal and interest payments and, therefore is classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
Loans held for sale. Residential and commercial loans are carried at the lower of cost or market and are valued using market observable pricing inputs, which are derived from third party loan sales and, securitizations and, therefore, are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. Commercial loans are valued at quoted market prices determined in the active market in which the loans are traded.
Loans held for investment. Fair value of loans held for investment is derived using a discounted cash flow approach which includes an evaluation of the underlying loan characteristics. The valuation model uses loan characteristics which includes product type, maturity dates and the underlying interest rate of the portfolio. This information is input into the valuation models along with various forecast valuation assumptions including prepayment forecasts, to determine the discount rate. These assumptions are derived from internal and third party sources. NotingSince the valuation is derived from model-based techniques, ASB includes loans held for investment within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.

54


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


Impaired loans. At the time a loan is considered impaired, it is valued at the lower of cost or fair value. Fair value is determined primarily by using an income, cost or market approach and is normally provided through appraisals. Impaired loans carried at fair value generally receive specific allocations within the allowance for loan losses. For collateral-dependent loans, fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower’s financial statements, or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business, resulting in a Level 3 fair value classification. Generally, impaired loans are evaluated quarterly for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans. Foreclosed assets are carried at fair value (less estimated costs to sell) and are generally based upon appraisals or independent market prices that are periodically updated subsequent to classification as real estate owned. Such adjustments typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. ASB estimates the fair value of collateral-dependent loans and real estate owned using the sales comparison approach.
Mortgage servicing rights. Mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) are capitalized at fair value based on market data at the time of sale and accounted for in subsequent periods at the lower of amortized cost or fair value. Mortgage servicing rightsMSRs are evaluated for impairment at each reporting date. ASB's MSRs are stratified based on predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans including loan type and note rate. For each stratum, fair value is calculated by discounting expected net income streams using discount rates that reflect industry pricing for similar assets. Expected net income streams are estimated based on industry assumptions regarding prepayment expectations and income and expenses associated with servicing residential mortgage loans for others. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for each stratum when the carrying amount exceeds fair value, with any associated provision recorded as a component of loan servicing fees included in "Revenues - bank" in the consolidated statements of income. A direct write-down is recorded when the recoverability of the valuation allowance is deemed to be unrecoverable. ASB compares the fair value of MSRs to an estimated value calculated by an independent third-party. The third-party relies on both published and unpublished sources of market related assumptions and their own experience and expertise to arrive at a value. ASB uses the third-party value only to assess the reasonableness of its own estimate.
Time depositsDeposit liabilities. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit was estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for depositsFHLB advances of similar remaining maturities. Deposit liabilities are classified in Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.
Other borrowings. For fixed-rate advances and repurchase agreements, fair value is estimated using quantitative discounted cash flow models that require the use of interest rate inputs that are currently offered for advances and repurchase agreements of similar remaining maturities. The majority of market inputs are actively quoted and can be validated through external sources, including broker market transactions and third party pricing services.
Long-term debt—other than bank.  Fair value of long-term debt of HEI and the Utilities was obtained from third-party financial services providers based on the current rates offered for debt of the same or similar remaining maturities and from

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)


discounting the future cash flows using the current rates offered for debt of the same or similar risks, terms, and remaining maturities. Long-term debt-other than bank is classified in Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.
Interest rate lock commitments (IRLCs). The estimated fair value of commitments to originate residential mortgage loans for sale is based on quoted prices for similar loans in active markets. IRLCs are classified as Level 2 measurements.
Forward sales commitments. To be announced (TBA) mortgage-backed securities forward commitments are classified as Level 1, and consist of publicly-traded debt securities for which identical fair values can be obtained through quoted market prices in active exchange markets. The fair values of ASB’s best efforts and mandatory delivery loan sale commitments are determined using quoted prices in the market place that are observable and are classified as Level 2 measurements.
Window forward contracts. The estimated fair value of the Utilities’ window forward contracts was obtained from a third-party financial services provider based on the effective exchange rate offered for the foreign currency denominated transaction. Window forward contracts are classified as Level 2 measurements.
The following table presents the carrying or notional amount, fair value and placement in the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial instruments. For stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because it can only be redeemed at par.For bank-owned life insurance, the carrying amount is the cash surrender value of the insurance policies, which is a reasonable estimate of fair value. For financial liabilities such as noninterest-bearing demand, interest-bearing demand, and savings and money market deposits, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value as

55



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




these liabilities have no stated maturity.
    Estimated fair value
  Carrying or notional amount 
Quoted prices in
active markets
for identical assets
 
Significant
 other observable
 inputs
 
Significant
unobservable
inputs
  
(in thousands)  (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total
June 30, 2019  
  
  
  
  
Financial assets  
  
  
  
  
HEI consolidated          
Available-for-sale investment securities $1,298,010
 $
 $1,269,844
 $28,166
 $1,298,010
Held-to-maturity investment securities 137,029
 
 141,231
 
 141,231
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 8,434
 
 8,434
 
 8,434
Loans, net 4,959,260
 
 9,233
 5,029,542
 5,038,775
Mortgage servicing rights 8,103
 
 
 12,240
 12,240
Derivative assets 46,051
 
 483
 
 483
Financial liabilities  
  
  
  
  
HEI consolidated          
Deposit liabilities 855,745
 
 850,123
 
 850,123
Short-term borrowings—other than bank 211,893
 
 211,893
 
 211,893
Other bank borrowings 111,485
 
 111,480
 
 111,480
Long-term debt, net—other than bank 1,884,030
 
 2,036,486
 
 2,036,486
   Derivative liabilities 59,981
 78
 2,066
 
 2,144
Hawaiian Electric consolidated          
Short-term borrowings 161,901
 
 161,901
 
 161,901
Long-term debt, net 1,417,917
 
 1,551,097
 
 1,551,097
December 31, 2018  
  
  
  
  
Financial assets  
  
  
  
  
HEI consolidated          
Available-for-sale investment securities 1,388,533
 
 1,364,897
 23,636
 1,388,533
Held-to-maturity investment securities 141,875
 
 142,057
 
 142,057
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 9,958
 
 9,958
 
 9,958
Loans, net 4,792,707
 
 1,809
 4,800,244
 4,802,053
Mortgage servicing rights 8,062
 
 
 13,618
 13,618
Derivative assets 10,180
 
 91
 
 91
Financial liabilities  
  
  
  
  
HEI consolidated          
Deposit liabilities 827,841
 
 817,667
 
 817,667
Short-term borrowings—other than bank 73,992
 
 73,992
 
 73,992
Other bank borrowings 110,040
 
 110,037
 
 110,037
Long-term debt, net—other than bank 1,879,641
 
 1,904,261
 
 1,904,261
Derivative liabilities 34,132
 34
 596
 
 630
Hawaiian Electric consolidated          
Short-term borrowings 25,000
 
 25,000
 
 25,000
Long-term debt, net 1,418,802
 
 1,443,968
 
 1,443,968
    Estimated fair value
  Carrying or notional amount 
Quoted prices in
active markets
for identical assets
 
Significant
 other observable
 inputs
 
Significant
unobservable
inputs
  
(in thousands)  (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total
September 30, 2017  
  
  
  
  
Financial assets  
  
  
  
  
HEI consolidated          
Available-for-sale investment securities $1,320,110
 $
 $1,304,683
 $15,427
 $1,320,110
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 9,706
 
 9,706
 
 9,706
Loans receivable, net 4,638,962
 13,260
 2,468
 4,791,209
 4,806,937
Mortgage servicing rights 9,070
 
 
 12,091
 12,091
Bank-owned life insurance 147,391
 
 147,391
 
 147,391
Derivative assets 8,399
 
 591
 
 591
Hawaiian Electric consolidated          
Derivative assets-window forward contracts 8,014
 
 584
 
 584
Financial liabilities  
  
  
  
  
HEI consolidated          
Deposit liabilities 5,752,326
 
 5,748,858
 
 5,748,858
Short-term borrowings—other than bank 24,498
 
 24,498
 
 24,498
Other bank borrowings 153,552
 
 153,717
 
 153,717
Long-term debt, net—other than bank 1,618,446
 
 1,747,972
 
 1,747,972
   Derivative liabilities 500
 2
 
 
 2
Hawaiian Electric consolidated          
Short-term borrowings 6,000
 
 6,000
 
 6,000
Long-term debt, net 1,318,623
 
 1,441,855
 
 1,441,855
December 31, 2016  
  
  
  
  
Financial assets  
  
  
  
  
HEI consolidated          
Money market funds $13,085
 $
 $13,085
 $
 $13,085
Available-for-sale investment securities 1,105,182
 
 1,089,755
 15,427
 1,105,182
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 11,218
 
 11,218
 
 11,218
Loans receivable, net 4,701,977
 
 13,333
 4,839,493
 4,852,826
Mortgage servicing rights 9,373
 
 
 13,216
 13,216
Bank-owned life insurance 143,197
 
 143,197
 
 143,197
Derivative assets 23,578
 
 453
 
 453
Financial liabilities  
  
  
  
  
HEI consolidated          
Deposit liabilities 5,548,929
 
 5,546,644
 
 5,546,644
Other bank borrowings 192,618
 
 193,991
 
 193,991
Long-term debt, net—other than bank 1,619,019
 
 1,704,717
 
 1,704,717
Derivative liabilities 53,852
 129
 823
 
 952
Hawaiian Electric consolidated          
Long-term debt, net 1,319,260
 
 1,399,490
 
 1,399,490
Derivative liabilities-window forward contracts 20,734
 
 743
 
 743


56



NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Fair value measurements on a recurring basis.  Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis were as follows:
  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
  Fair value measurements using Fair value measurements using
(in thousands) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Money market funds (“other” segment) $
 $
 $
 $
 $13,085
 $
Available-for-sale investment securities (bank segment)  
  
  
  
  
  
Mortgage-related securities-FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA $
 $1,122,565
 $
 $
 $897,474
 $
U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations 
 182,118
 
 
 192,281
 
Mortgage revenue bond 
 
 15,427
 
 
 15,427
  $
 $1,304,683
 $15,427
 $
 $1,089,755
 $15,427
Derivative assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Interest rate lock commitments (bank segment) 1
 $
 $7
 $
 $
 $445
 $
Forward commitments (bank segment) 1
 
 
 
 
 8
 
Window forward contracts (electric utility segment)2
 
 584
 
 
 
 
  $
 $591
 $
 $
 $453
 $
Derivative liabilities            
Interest rate lock commitments (bank segment) 1
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $24
 $
Forward commitments (bank segment) 1
 2
 
 
 129
 56
 
Window forward contracts (electric utility segment)2
 
 
 
 
 743
 
  $2
 $
 $
 $129
 $823
 $
  June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
  Fair value measurements using Fair value measurements using
(in thousands) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Available-for-sale investment securities (bank segment)  
  
  
  
  
  
Mortgage-backed securities — issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or sponsored agencies $
 $1,087,487
 $
 $
 $1,161,416
 $
U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations 
 131,206
 
 
 154,349
 
Corporate bonds 
 51,151
 
 
 49,132
 
Mortgage revenue bonds 
 
 28,166
 
 
 23,636
  $
 $1,269,844
 $28,166
 $
 $1,364,897
 $23,636
Derivative assets  
  
  
  
  
  
Interest rate lock commitments (bank segment)1
 $
 $473
 $
 $
 $91
 $
Forward commitments (bank segment)1
 
 10
 
 
 
 
  $
 $483
 $
 $
 $91
 $
Derivative liabilities            
Forward commitments (bank segment)1
 $78
 $47
 $
 $34
 $9
 $
Interest rate swap (Other segment)2
 
 2,019
 
 
 587
 
  $78
 $2,066
 $
 $34
 $596
 $
1  Derivatives are carried at fair value with changes in value reflected in the balance sheet in other assets or other liabilities andin the balance sheets with changes in value included in mortgage banking income.
2 Derivatives are included in noncurrent regulatory assets and/orother liabilities in the balance sheets.
There were no transfers of financial assets and liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2019.
The changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis were as follows:
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
Mortgage revenue bonds 20192018 20192018
(in thousands)      
Beginning balance $27,970
$15,427
 $23,636
$15,427
Principal payments received 

 

Purchases 196

 4,530

Unrealized gain (loss) included in other comprehensive income 

 

Ending balance $28,166
$15,427
 $28,166
$15,427
  Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30
Mortgage revenue bond 20172016 20172016
(in thousands)      
Beginning balance $15,427
$
 $15,427
$
Principal payments received 

 

Purchases 

 

Unrealized gain (loss) included in other comprehensive income 

 

Ending balance $15,427
$
 $15,427
$

ASB holds onetwo mortgage revenue bondbonds issued by the Department of Budget and Finance of the State of Hawaii. The Company estimates the fair value by using a discounted cash flow model to calculate the present value of estimated future principal and interest payments. The unobservable input used in the fair value measurement is the weighted average discount rate. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, the weighted average discount rate was 2.826%3.97%, which was derived by incorporating a credit spread over the one month LIBOR rate. Significant increases (decreases) in the weighted average discount rate could result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement.


57


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)




Fair value measurements on a nonrecurring basis.  Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and therefore are not included in the tables above. These measurements primarily result from assets carried at the lower of cost or fair value or from impairment of individual assets. The carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis were as follows:
    Fair value measurements
(in thousands)  Balance Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
June 30, 2019        
Loans $224
 $
 $
 $224
December 31, 2018        
Loans 77
 
 
 77
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans 186
 
 
 186

    Fair value measurements
(in thousands)  Balance Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
September 30, 2017        
Loans $2,881
 $
 $
 $2,881
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans 93
 
 
 93
December 31, 2016        
Loans 2,767
 
 
 2,767
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans 1,189
 
 
 1,189
For ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30,20172019 and 2016,2018, there were no adjustments to fair value for ASB’s loans held for sale.
The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
        
Significant unobservable
 input value (1)
($ in thousands) Fair value Valuation technique Significant unobservable input Range 
Weighted
Average
September 30, 2017          
Residential loans $731
 Fair value of collateral Appraised value less 7% selling cost 50-91% 69%
Commercial loans 2,150
 Fair value of collateral Appraised value 72-76% 76%
Total loans $2,881
        
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans $93
 Sales price Sales price less 7% selling cost 
 N/A (2)
           
December 31, 2016          
Residential loans $2,468
 Sales price Sales price 95-100% 97%
Residential loans 287
 Fair value of property or collateral Appraised value less 7% selling cost 42-65% 61%
Home equity lines of credit 12
 Fair value of property or collateral Appraised value less 7% selling cost   N/A (2)
Total loans $2,767
        
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans $1,189
 Fair value of property or collateral Appraised value less 7% selling cost 100% 100%
        
Significant unobservable
 input value (1)
($ in thousands) Fair value Valuation technique Significant unobservable input Range 
Weighted
Average
June 30, 2019          
Home equity line of credit $199
 Fair value of property or collateral Appraised value less 7% selling cost   N/A (2)
Residential land 25
 Fair value of property or collateral Appraised value less 7% selling cost   N/A (2)
Total loans $224
        
           
December 31, 2018          
Home equity line of credit $77
 Fair value of property or collateral Appraised value less 7% selling cost   N/A (2)
Total loans $77
        
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans $186
 Fair value of property or collateral Appraised value less 7% selling cost   N/A (2)
(1) Represent percent of outstanding principal balance.
(2) N/A - Not applicable. There is one loan or propertyasset in each fair value measurement type.
Significant increases (decreases) in any of those inputs in isolation would result in significantly higher (lower) fair value measurements.

58


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued(Unaudited)



12 · Termination of proposed merger and other matters
On December 3, 2014, HEI, NextEra Energy, Inc. (NEE) and two subsidiaries of NEE entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement), under which Hawaiian Electric was to become a subsidiary of NEE. The Merger Agreement contemplated that, prior to the Merger, HEI would distribute to its shareholders all of the common stock of ASB Hawaii, Inc. (ASB Hawaii), the parent company of ASB (such distribution referred to as the Spin-Off).
The closing of the Merger was subject to various conditions, including receipt of regulatory approval from the PUC. In July 2016: (1) the PUC dismissed NEE and Hawaiian Electric’s application requesting approval of the proposed Merger, (2) NEE terminated the Merger Agreement and (3) pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, NEE paid HEI a $90 million termination fee and $5 million for the reimbursement of expenses associated with the transaction. In 2016, the Company recognized $60 million of net income ($2 million of net loss in each of the first and second quarters and $64 million of net income in the third quarter), comprised of the termination fee ($55 million), reimbursements of expenses from NEE and insurance ($3 million), and additional tax benefits on the previously non-tax-deductible merger- and Spin-Off-related expenses incurred through June 30, 2016 ($8 million), less merger- and Spin-Off-related expenses incurred in 2016 ($6 million) (all net of income tax impacts). The Spin-Off of ASB Hawaii was cancelled as it was cross-conditioned on the merger consummation.
In May 2016, the Utilities had filed an application for approval of an liquefied natural gas (LNG) supply and transport agreement and LNG-related capital equipment, which application was conditioned on the PUC’s approval of the proposed Merger. Subsequently, the Utilities terminated the LNG agreement and withdrew the application. In 2016, Hawaiian Electric recognized expenses related to the terminated LNG agreement of $1 million, net of tax benefits, in each of the first and second quarters.



Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion updates “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in HEI’s and Hawaiian Electric’s 20162018 Form 10-K and should be read in conjunction with such discussion and the 20162018 annual consolidated financial statements of HEI and Hawaiian Electric and notes thereto included in HEI’s and Hawaiian Electric’s 20162018 Form 10-K, as well as the quarterly (as of and for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017)2019) condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Form 10-Q.
HEI consolidated
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per Three months ended September 30 %  
share amounts) 2017 2016 change Primary reason(s)*
Revenues $673,185
 $646,055
 4
 Increases for the electric utility and bank segments
Operating income 109,545
 105,442
 4
 Increase for the bank segment and lower losses for the “other” segment, partly offset by a decrease at the electric utility segment
Merger termination fee 
 90,000
 (100) See Note 12 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Net income for common stock 60,073
 127,142
 (53) Merger termination fee at corporate in 2016 (in the “other” segment), partly offset by higher bank net income in 2017
Basic earnings per common share $0.55
 $1.17
 (53) Lower net income
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 108,786
 108,268
 
 Issuances of shares under the HEI Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan and other plans


(in thousands, except per Nine months ended September 30 %  
share amounts) 2017 2016 change Primary reason(s)*
Revenues $1,897,028
 $1,763,259
 8
 Increases for the electric utility and bank segments
Operating income 253,303
 259,748
 (2) Decrease for the electric utility segment, partly offset by an increase at the bank segment and lower losses for the “other” segment
Merger termination fee 
 90,000
 (100) See Note 12 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Net income for common stock 132,927
 203,622
 (35) Merger termination fee at corporate in 2016 (in the “other” segment) and lower net income at the electric utility segment, partly offset by higher net income at the bank segment
Basic earnings per common share $1.22
 $1.89
 (35) Lower net income
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 108,737
 107,951
 1
 Issuances of shares under the HEI Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan and other plans
  Three months ended June 30, 2019 %  
(in thousands) 2019 2018 change Primary reason(s)*
Revenues $715,485
 $685,277
 4
 Increases for the electric utility and bank segments
Operating income 72,634
 78,799
 (8) 
Decrease for bank segment and higher operating losses for the “other” segment, partly offset by an
increase for the electric utility segment
Net income for common stock 42,512
 46,054
 (8) Lower net income at bank segment and higher net losses at the “other” segment, partly offset by higher net income at the electric utility. See below for effective tax rate explanation.

  Six months ended June 30, 2019 %  
(in thousands) 2019 2018 change Primary reason(s)*
Revenues $1,377,100
 $1,331,151
 3
 Increases for the electric utility and bank segments
Operating income 150,571
 150,688
 
 Decrease for bank segment and higher operating losses for the “other” segment, offset by
an increase for the electric utility segment
Net income for common stock 88,200
 86,301
 2
 Higher net income at the electric utility segment, partly offset by lower net income at the bank segment and higher net losses at the “other” segment. See below for effective tax rate explanation.
Also, see segment discussions which follow.
HEI’s consolidated ROACE was 8.5%The Company’s effective tax rates for the twelve months ended September 30, 2017second quarters of 2019 and 12.3% for the twelve months ended September 30, 2016.2018 were 18% and 22%, respectively. The higher ROACE for the twelve months ended September 30, 2016 was primarily due to the merger termination fee received in July 2016.
Dividends.  The payout ratiosCompany’s effective tax rates for the first ninesix months of 20172019 and full year 20162018 were 76%19% and 54%23%, respectively. HEI currently expects to maintain its dividend at its present level; however,The effective tax rates were lower for the HEI Board of Directors evaluates the dividend quarterly and considers many factors in the evaluation, including but not limitedsix months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the Company’s resultssame period in 2018 due primarily to the additional amortization of operations, the long-term prospects forUtilities’ regulatory liability related to certain excess deferred income taxes resulting from the CompanyTax Act’s decrease in federal income tax rate and current and expected future economic conditions.


higher bank-owned life insurance income that is nontaxable.
Economic conditions.
Note: The statistical data in this section is from public third-party sources that management believes to be reliable (e.g., Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism (DBEDT), Council on Revenues, University of Hawaii Economic Research Organization, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor and Industrial Relations (DLIR), Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA), Honolulu Board of REALTORS®, Federal Open Market Committee and national and local newspapers)news media).
After three quartersThrough the first half of 2017,2019, Hawaii’s tourism industry, a significant driver of Hawaii’s economy, ended with strong growthshowed an increase in both visitor spendingarrivals and arrivals.a decrease in visitor spending. Visitor expenditures increased 7.1% and arrivals increased 4.9%4.2% and expenditures decreased -2.0% compared to the same time period in 2016.2018. While visitor statistics are mixed year-to-date, DBEDT forecasts full-year growth in visitor arrivals and visitor spending for 2019 and continued annual growth in visitor arrivals and visitor spending through 2022. Looking ahead, the Hawaii Tourism Authority expects scheduled nonstop seats to Hawaii forincrease as the fourth quarter of 2017 to increase by 4.7% over the fourth quarter of 2016year progresses, driven primarily by an increase in seats from Asia, CanadaWest Coast, East Coast and Asia. The introduction of Southwest Airlines to the West Coast.Hawaii market in March 2019 could lead to a potential boost in visitor arrivals.
Hawaii’s unemployment rate continued to decline to 2.5% in September 2017remained steady at 2.8% for June 2019, which was lowerhigher than the 3.0% rate a year ago in September 2016 andfor June 2018, but lower than the national unemployment rate of 4.2% in September 2017. It was the second lowest unemployment rate in the nation along with Colorado.3.7%.
Hawaii real estate activity, as indicated by the home resale market, experienced growtha decline in median sales prices for single family homes and condominiums so far in 2017.2019. Median sales prices for single family residential homes and condominiums on Oahu through September 2017June


2019 were higherlower by 3.4%-0.5% and 5.4%, respectively,for condominiums were lower by -1.4% over the same time period in 2016.2018. The number of closed sales for both single family residential homes and condominiums were down by -3.7% and -8.8% respectively through SeptemberJune of 2017 were also up2019 compared to same time period of 2016 by 5.0% and 5.8%, respectively.2018.
Hawaii’s petroleum product prices reflect supply and demand in the Asia-Pacific region and the price of crude oil in international markets. Following steady price increases through 2016,Although the price of crude oil fluctuates month to month, the price has remained relatively stable throughbeen increasing over the first three quarters of 2017.last few months.
At its September 2017June 2019 meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decided to maintain the target range for the federal funds rate target range of “1.0%at “2.25% to 1.25%2.50%” in view of itsrealized and expected outlook on the labor market conditions and inflation.inflation, however, uncertainties around the outlook has increased. The FOMCCommittee will continueclosely monitor information on the economic outlook and indicated they will act as appropriate to assess economic conditions relativesustain the expansion.
In its County Forecast released in May 2019, the University of Hawaii Economic Research Organization stated that over the past year while growth continues, there has been a slowing of growth across all counties. Their near-term outlook for all counties remains muted, reflecting limits to its objectivesgrowth in a tight labor market, mature construction expansion and restrained tourism prospects. The State’s Department of maximum employment and 2% inflation in determiningBusiness, Economic Development & Tourism’s second quarter 2019 Outlook for the size and timing of future adjustments to the target range.
Overall,Economy report stated that Hawaii’s economy in the near term is expected to be buoyed by a strong tourism industry. Tourism continues to fare well however, future gains may be hindered by capacity constraints in visitor accommodations. Thecontinue positive growth in 2019 and 2020 based on recent developments in the numbernational and global economics, performance in the tourism industry, labor market conditions and growth in personal income and tax revenues. They are projecting the economy, as measured by real GDP, to show an increase of jobs is anticipated to decline as construction activity eases and unemployment remains low. Risks remain stemming from geopolitical uncertainty and its impact on tourism and from the impact of the financial markets on real estate development and sales.1.2% in 2019, followed by 1.3% in 2020.
“Other” segment.
 Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30 
(in thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016 Primary reason(s) 2019 2018 2019 2018 Primary reason(s)
Revenues $127
 $94
 $299
 $262
  $14
 $47
 $82
 $75
 
Operating loss (4,295) (7,097) (13,478) (18,621) Third quarter and first nine months of 2016 merger and spin-off-related expenses (see below) and lower other administrative and general expenses in the third quarter and first nine months of 2017 (4,312) (3,262) (9,057) (7,629) 
The second quarters of 2019 and 2018 include $1.2 million and $1.3 million, respectively, of operating income from Pacific Current1. Second quarter 2019 corporate expense was $0.9 million higher than the second quarter of 2018, primarily due to higher professional fees. The six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 include $1.4 million and $2.3 million, respectively, of operating income from Pacific Current1. The lower Pacific Current operating income was primarily due to the hiring of Pacific Current employees. Corporate expense for the second quarter of 2019 was $0.5 million higher than the second quarter of 2018, primarily due to higher professional fees, partly offset by lower incentive compensation accruals and adjustments in the first six months of 2018, as compared to the first six months of 2019.
Merger termination fee 
 90,000
 
 90,000
 See Note 12 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Net income (loss) (5,006) 65,064
 (11,807) 54,362
 Third quarter of 2016 merger termination fee and $8 million of tax benefits on previously non-deductible expenses related to the previously proposed merger with NEE and spin-off of ASBH and tax benefits recognized for the Domestic Production Activities Deduction in 2016 (see Note 9 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)
Net loss (7,078) (5,676) (14,355) (11,864) 
The net loss for the second quarter and first six months of 2019 was higher than the net loss for the second quarter and first six months of 2018 due to higher interest expense (as a result of higher interest rates and balances at corporate), higher HEI corporate expenses.
and lower Pacific Current income, partially offset by a higher income tax benefit.
1Hamakua Energy’s sales to Hawaii Electric Light (a regulated affiliate) are eliminated in consolidation.

The “other” business segment (loss)/income includes results of the stand-alone corporate operations of HEI and ASB Hawaii, Inc. (ASBH), both holding companies;as well as the results of Pacific Current, a direct subsidiary of HEI Properties, Inc.focused on investing in clean energy and sustainable infrastructure projects; Pacific Current’s indirect subsidiary, Hamakua Energy, which owns a 60-MW combined cycle power plant, formerly owned by Hamakua Energy Partners, L.P.; Pacific Current’s indirect subsidiary, Mauo, LLC (Mauo), which is currently constructing a company which held passive, venture capital investments (all of which have been sold or abandoned prior to its dissolution in December 2015 and final winding up in June 2017);8.6 MW solar-plus-storage project; and The Old Oahu Tug Service, Inc., a maritime freight transportation company that ceased operations in 1999, but has remaining employee benefit payments;payments obligations; as well as eliminations of intercompany transactions. For the third quarter and first nine months of 2016, merger and spin-off related expenses (net of $6 million of reimbursements from NEE and insurers) recorded at HEI




contributed $2 million and $5 million to operating losses, respectively. See Note 12, “Termination of proposed merger and other matters,” of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

FINANCIAL CONDITIONRESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Liquidity and capital resources.
  Three months ended June 30, 2019 %  
(in thousands) 2019 2018 change Primary reason(s)*
Revenues $715,485
 $685,277
 4
 Increases for the electric utility and bank segments
Operating income 72,634
 78,799
 (8) 
Decrease for bank segment and higher operating losses for the “other” segment, partly offset by an
increase for the electric utility segment
Net income for common stock 42,512
 46,054
 (8) Lower net income at bank segment and higher net losses at the “other” segment, partly offset by higher net income at the electric utility. See below for effective tax rate explanation.
  Six months ended June 30, 2019 %  
(in thousands) 2019 2018 change Primary reason(s)*
Revenues $1,377,100
 $1,331,151
 3
 Increases for the electric utility and bank segments
Operating income 150,571
 150,688
 
 Decrease for bank segment and higher operating losses for the “other” segment, offset by
an increase for the electric utility segment
Net income for common stock 88,200
 86,301
 2
 Higher net income at the electric utility segment, partly offset by lower net income at the bank segment and higher net losses at the “other” segment. See below for effective tax rate explanation.
Also, see segment discussions which follow.
The Company believes that its ability to generate cash, both internally from electric utility and banking operations and externally from issuances of equity and debt securities, commercial paper and bank borrowings, is adequate to maintain sufficient liquidity to fund its contractual obligations and commercial commitments, its forecasted capital expenditures and investments, its expected retirement benefit plan contributions and other cash requirementsCompany’s effective tax rates for the foreseeable future.
second quarters of 2019 and 2018 were 18% and 22%, respectively. The consolidated capital structure of HEI (excluding deposit liabilities and other bank borrowings) was as follows:
(dollars in millions) September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Short-term borrowings—other than bank $25
 % $
 %
Long-term debt, net—other than bank 1,618
 43
 1,619
 43
Preferred stock of subsidiaries 34
 1
 34
 1
Common stock equity 2,103
 56
 2,067
 56
  $3,780
 100% $3,720
 100%
HEI’s short-term borrowings and HEI’s line of credit facility were as follows:
  Average balance Balance
(in millions)  Nine months ended September 30, 2017 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Short-term borrowings 1
  
  
  
Commercial paper $3
 $19
 $
Line of credit draws 
 
 
Undrawn capacity under HEI’s line of credit facility   150
 150
1 This table does not include Hawaiian Electric’s separate commercial paper issuances and line of credit facilities and draws, which are disclosed below under “Electric utility—Financial Condition—Liquidity and capital resources.” The maximum amount of HEI’s external short-term borrowings duringCompany’s effective tax rates for the first ninesix months of 2017 was $18.5 million. As of October 27, 2017, HEI had $17.5 million of outstanding commercial paper,2019 and its line of credit facility was undrawn.
HEI has a $150 million line of credit facility2018 were 19% and refinanced a $125 million loan on October 6, 2017. See Note 5 of23%, respectively. The effective tax rates were lower for the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
From December 7, 2016six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to date, HEI satisfied the share purchase requirements of the HEI Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (DRIP), HEIRSP and ASB 401(k) Plan through open market purchases of its common stock rather than through new issuances.
In December 2014, HEI filed an omnibus registration statement to register an indeterminate amount of debt and equity securities.
For the first nine months of 2017, net cash provided by operating activities of HEI consolidated was $291 million. Net cash used by investing activities for the same period was $440 million,in 2018 due primarily due to Hawaiian Electric’s consolidated capital expenditures and ASB’s purchasesthe additional amortization of investment securities, partly offset by ASB’s receipt of repayments from investment securities, proceedsthe Utilities’ regulatory liability related to certain excess deferred income taxes resulting from the sale of commercial loans and netTax Act’s decrease in loans held for investmentfederal income tax rate and Hawaiian Electric’s contributionshigher bank-owned life insurance income that is nontaxable.
Economic conditions.
Note: The statistical data in aid of construction. Net cash provided by financing activities during this period was $73 million as a result of several factors, including increases in short-term borrowings and ASB’s deposit liabilities, proceedssection is from other bank borrowings and net increases in ASB’s retail purchase agreements, partly offset by the payment of common stock dividends and repayments of other bank borrowings. Also included in cash provided by financing activities were proceeds from the issuance of special purpose revenue bonds (SPRBs), which were offset by the transfer of funds to a trustee for the redemption of previously issued SPRBs. Other than capital contributions from their parent company, intercompany services (and related intercompany payables and receivables), Hawaiian Electric’s periodic short-term borrowings from HEI (and related interest) and the payment of dividends to HEI, the electric utility and bank segments are largely autonomous in their operating, investing and financing activities. (See the electric utility and bank segments’ discussions of their cash flows in their respective “Financial condition—Liquidity and capital resources” sections below.) During the first nine months of 2017, Hawaiian Electric and ASB (through ASB Hawaii) paid cash dividends to HEI of $66 million and $28 million, respectively.


CERTAIN FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
The Company’s results of operations and financial condition can be affected by numerous factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s control and could cause future results of operations to differ materially from historical results. For information about certain of these factors, see pages 47, 62 to 64, and 73 to 75 of HEI’s MD&A included in Part II, Item 7 of HEI’s 2016 Form 10-K.
Additional factorspublic third-party sources that may affect future results and financial condition are described on pages iv and v under “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
MATERIAL ESTIMATES AND CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In preparing financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
In accordance with SEC Release No. 33-8040, “Cautionary Advice Regarding Disclosure About Critical Accounting Policies,” management has identified the accounting policies it believes to be reliable (e.g., Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism (DBEDT), Council on Revenues, University of Hawaii Economic Research Organization, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor and Industrial Relations (DLIR), Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA), Honolulu Board of REALTORS®, Federal Open Market Committee and national and local news media).
Through the most criticalfirst half of 2019, Hawaii’s tourism industry, a significant driver of Hawaii’s economy, showed an increase in visitor arrivals and a decrease in visitor spending. Visitor arrivals increased 4.2% and expenditures decreased -2.0% compared to the Company’s financial statements—that is, management believes that these policiessame period in 2018. While visitor statistics are bothmixed year-to-date, DBEDT forecasts full-year growth in visitor arrivals and visitor spending for 2019 and continued annual growth in visitor arrivals and visitor spending through 2022. Looking ahead, the most importantHawaii Tourism Authority expects scheduled nonstop seats to Hawaii increase as the year progresses, driven primarily by an increase in seats from West Coast, East Coast and Asia. The introduction of Southwest Airlines to the portrayalHawaii market in March 2019 could lead to a potential boost in visitor arrivals.
Hawaii’s unemployment rate remained steady at 2.8% for June 2019, which was higher than the rate for June 2018, but lower than the national unemployment rate of 3.7%.
Hawaii real estate activity, as indicated by the home resale market, experienced a decline in median sales prices for single family homes and condominiums so far in 2019. Median sales prices for single family residential homes on Oahu through June


2019 were lower by -0.5% and for condominiums were lower by -1.4% over the same time period in 2018. The number of closed sales for single family residential homes and condominiums were down by -3.7% and -8.8% respectively through June of 2019 compared to same time period of 2018.
Hawaii’s petroleum product prices reflect supply and demand in the Asia-Pacific region and the price of crude oil in international markets. Although the price of crude oil fluctuates month to month, the price has been increasing over the last few months.
At its June 2019 meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decided to maintain the target range for the federal funds rate at “2.25% to 2.50%” in view of realized and expected outlook on the labor market conditions and inflation, however, uncertainties around the outlook has increased. The Committee will closely monitor information on the economic outlook and indicated they will act as appropriate to sustain the expansion.
In its County Forecast released in May 2019, the University of Hawaii Economic Research Organization stated that over the past year while growth continues, there has been a slowing of growth across all counties. Their near-term outlook for all counties remains muted, reflecting limits to growth in a tight labor market, mature construction expansion and restrained tourism prospects. The State’s Department of Business, Economic Development & Tourism’s second quarter 2019 Outlook for the Economy report stated that Hawaii’s economy is expected to continue positive growth in 2019 and 2020 based on recent developments in the national and global economics, performance in the tourism industry, labor market conditions and growth in personal income and tax revenues. They are projecting the economy, as measured by real GDP, to show an increase of 1.2% in 2019, followed by 1.3% in 2020.
“Other” segment.
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30  
(in thousands) 2019 2018 2019 2018 Primary reason(s)
Revenues $14
 $47
 $82
 $75
  
Operating loss (4,312) (3,262) (9,057) (7,629) 
The second quarters of 2019 and 2018 include $1.2 million and $1.3 million, respectively, of operating income from Pacific Current1. Second quarter 2019 corporate expense was $0.9 million higher than the second quarter of 2018, primarily due to higher professional fees. The six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 include $1.4 million and $2.3 million, respectively, of operating income from Pacific Current1. The lower Pacific Current operating income was primarily due to the hiring of Pacific Current employees. Corporate expense for the second quarter of 2019 was $0.5 million higher than the second quarter of 2018, primarily due to higher professional fees, partly offset by lower incentive compensation accruals and adjustments in the first six months of 2018, as compared to the first six months of 2019.
Net loss (7,078) (5,676) (14,355) (11,864) 
The net loss for the second quarter and first six months of 2019 was higher than the net loss for the second quarter and first six months of 2018 due to higher interest expense (as a result of higher interest rates and balances at corporate), higher HEI corporate expenses.
and lower Pacific Current income, partially offset by a higher income tax benefit.
1Hamakua Energy’s sales to Hawaii Electric Light (a regulated affiliate) are eliminated in consolidation.

The “other” business segment (loss)/income includes results of the Company’s resultsstand-alone corporate operations of operationsHEI and financial condition, and currently require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments.
For information about these material estimates and critical accounting policies, see pages 48 to 49, 64 to 65, and 75 to 78 of HEI’s MD&A included in Part II, Item 7 of HEI’s 2016 Form 10-K.


Following are discussions ofASB Hawaii, Inc. (ASBH), as well as the results of Pacific Current, a direct subsidiary of HEI focused on investing in clean energy and sustainable infrastructure projects; Pacific Current’s indirect subsidiary, Hamakua Energy, which owns a 60-MW combined cycle power plant, formerly owned by Hamakua Energy Partners, L.P.; Pacific Current’s indirect subsidiary, Mauo, LLC (Mauo), which is currently constructing a 8.6 MW solar-plus-storage project; and The Old Oahu Tug Service, Inc., a maritime freight transportation company that ceased operations liquidity and capital resourcesin 1999, but has remaining employee benefit payments obligations; as well as eliminations of the electric utility and bank segments.intercompany transactions.
Electric utility


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Results.
Three months ended September 30 Increase  
2017 2016 (decrease) (dollars in millions, except per barrel amounts)
$599
 $572
 $27
   
Revenues. Net increase largely due to:
      $25
 
higher fuel oil prices1
      5
 higher RAM revenues
      2
 
higher purchased power energy costs2
      (5) lower KWH generated
146
 129
 17
   
Fuel oil expense. Increase due to higher fuel oil prices, partially offset by lower KWH generated
160
 158
 2
   
Purchased power expense. Increase due to higher fuel oil prices
100
 95
 5
   
Operation and maintenance expenses. Net increase due to:
      6
 higher overhaul costs due to more overhauls being performed in 2017
      2
 ERP project costs commencing in 2017
      (1) lower production operating and maintenance cost
      (1) PSIP consulting costs incurred in 2016
105
 101
 4
   
Other expenses. Increase due to higher revenue taxes from higher revenue, coupled with higher depreciation expense for plant investments in 2016
87
 90
 (3)   
Operating income. Decrease due to higher O&M and other expenses
47
 47
 
   
Net income for common stock. Lower operating income, offset by higher AFUDC in 2017 due to larger capital projects, primarily Schofield generating station
         
2,340
 2,372
 (32)   
Kilowatthour sales (millions)4
$66.73
 $57.72
 $9.01
   
Average fuel oil cost per barrel1




Nine months ended September 30 Increase  
2017 2016 (decrease) (dollars in millions, except per barrel amounts)
$1,674
 $1,550
 $124
   
Revenues. Net increase largely due to:
      $114
 
higher fuel oil prices1
      35
 
higher purchased power energy costs2
      (20) lower RAM revenues due to expiration of 2013 settlement agreement that allowed the accrual of RAM revenues on January 1 (vs. June 1) for years 2014 to 2016 at Hawaiian Electric
      (7) lower KWH generated
432
 334
 98
   
Fuel oil expense. Increase due to higher fuel oil prices, partially offset by lower KWH generated
441
 413
 28
   
Purchased power expense. Increase due to higher fuel oil prices
307
 298
 9
   
Operation and maintenance expenses. Net increase due to:
      6
 higher overhaul costs due to more overhauls being performed in 2017
      4
 ERP project costs commencing in 2017
      2
 
higher transmission and distribution operating and maintenance costs

      1
 
Grid modernization consultant costs

      1
 
write off of portion of deferred Geothermal RFP costs

      1
 
additional reserves for environmental costs in 20173
      (4) PSIP consulting costs incurred in 2016
      (3) LNG consulting costs incurred in 2016 to negotiate an LNG contract that was subsequently terminated following HEI/NextEra merger termination
304
 289
 15
   
Other expenses. Increase due to higher revenue taxes from higher revenue, coupled with higher depreciation expense for plant investments in 2016
191
 216
 (25)   
Operating income. Decrease due to lower RAM revenues and higher O&M and other expenses
95
 108
 (13)   
Net income for common stock. Decrease due to lower operating income, partially offset by resulting lower income taxes
         
6,528
 6,613
 (85)   
Kilowatthour sales (millions)4
$67.42
 $52.06
 $15.36
   
Average fuel oil cost per barrel1
461,408
 459,590
 1,818
   Customer accounts (end of period)
  Three months ended June 30, 2019 %  
(in thousands) 2019 2018 change Primary reason(s)*
Revenues $715,485
 $685,277
 4
 Increases for the electric utility and bank segments
Operating income 72,634
 78,799
 (8) 
Decrease for bank segment and higher operating losses for the “other” segment, partly offset by an
increase for the electric utility segment
Net income for common stock 42,512
 46,054
 (8) Lower net income at bank segment and higher net losses at the “other” segment, partly offset by higher net income at the electric utility. See below for effective tax rate explanation.
  Six months ended June 30, 2019 %  
(in thousands) 2019 2018 change Primary reason(s)*
Revenues $1,377,100
 $1,331,151
 3
 Increases for the electric utility and bank segments
Operating income 150,571
 150,688
 
 Decrease for bank segment and higher operating losses for the “other” segment, offset by
an increase for the electric utility segment
Net income for common stock 88,200
 86,301
 2
 Higher net income at the electric utility segment, partly offset by lower net income at the bank segment and higher net losses at the “other” segment. See below for effective tax rate explanation.
Also, see segment discussions which follow.
The Company’s effective tax rates for the second quarters of 2019 and 2018 were 18% and 22%, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rates for the first six months of 2019 and 2018 were 19% and 23%, respectively. The effective tax rates were lower for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 due primarily to the additional amortization of the Utilities’ regulatory liability related to certain excess deferred income taxes resulting from the Tax Act’s decrease in federal income tax rate and higher bank-owned life insurance income that is nontaxable.
Economic conditions.
Note: The statistical data in this section is from public third-party sources that management believes to be reliable (e.g., Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism (DBEDT), Council on Revenues, University of Hawaii Economic Research Organization, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor and Industrial Relations (DLIR), Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA), Honolulu Board of REALTORS®, Federal Open Market Committee and national and local news media).
Through the first half of 2019, Hawaii’s tourism industry, a significant driver of Hawaii’s economy, showed an increase in visitor arrivals and a decrease in visitor spending. Visitor arrivals increased 4.2% and expenditures decreased -2.0% compared to the same period in 2018. While visitor statistics are mixed year-to-date, DBEDT forecasts full-year growth in visitor arrivals and visitor spending for 2019 and continued annual growth in visitor arrivals and visitor spending through 2022. Looking ahead, the Hawaii Tourism Authority expects scheduled nonstop seats to Hawaii increase as the year progresses, driven primarily by an increase in seats from West Coast, East Coast and Asia. The introduction of Southwest Airlines to the Hawaii market in March 2019 could lead to a potential boost in visitor arrivals.
Hawaii’s unemployment rate remained steady at 2.8% for June 2019, which was higher than the rate for June 2018, but lower than the national unemployment rate of 3.7%.
Hawaii real estate activity, as indicated by the home resale market, experienced a decline in median sales prices for single family homes and condominiums so far in 2019. Median sales prices for single family residential homes on Oahu through June


2019 were lower by -0.5% and for condominiums were lower by -1.4% over the same time period in 2018. The number of closed sales for single family residential homes and condominiums were down by -3.7% and -8.8% respectively through June of 2019 compared to same time period of 2018.
Hawaii’s petroleum product prices reflect supply and demand in the Asia-Pacific region and the price of crude oil in international markets. Although the price of crude oil fluctuates month to month, the price has been increasing over the last few months.
At its June 2019 meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decided to maintain the target range for the federal funds rate at “2.25% to 2.50%” in view of realized and expected outlook on the labor market conditions and inflation, however, uncertainties around the outlook has increased. The Committee will closely monitor information on the economic outlook and indicated they will act as appropriate to sustain the expansion.
In its County Forecast released in May 2019, the University of Hawaii Economic Research Organization stated that over the past year while growth continues, there has been a slowing of growth across all counties. Their near-term outlook for all counties remains muted, reflecting limits to growth in a tight labor market, mature construction expansion and restrained tourism prospects. The State’s Department of Business, Economic Development & Tourism’s second quarter 2019 Outlook for the Economy report stated that Hawaii’s economy is expected to continue positive growth in 2019 and 2020 based on recent developments in the national and global economics, performance in the tourism industry, labor market conditions and growth in personal income and tax revenues. They are projecting the economy, as measured by real GDP, to show an increase of 1.2% in 2019, followed by 1.3% in 2020.
“Other” segment.
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30  
(in thousands) 2019 2018 2019 2018 Primary reason(s)
Revenues $14
 $47
 $82
 $75
  
Operating loss (4,312) (3,262) (9,057) (7,629) 
The second quarters of 2019 and 2018 include $1.2 million and $1.3 million, respectively, of operating income from Pacific Current1. Second quarter 2019 corporate expense was $0.9 million higher than the second quarter of 2018, primarily due to higher professional fees. The six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 include $1.4 million and $2.3 million, respectively, of operating income from Pacific Current1. The lower Pacific Current operating income was primarily due to the hiring of Pacific Current employees. Corporate expense for the second quarter of 2019 was $0.5 million higher than the second quarter of 2018, primarily due to higher professional fees, partly offset by lower incentive compensation accruals and adjustments in the first six months of 2018, as compared to the first six months of 2019.
Net loss (7,078) (5,676) (14,355) (11,864) 
The net loss for the second quarter and first six months of 2019 was higher than the net loss for the second quarter and first six months of 2018 due to higher interest expense (as a result of higher interest rates and balances at corporate), higher HEI corporate expenses.
and lower Pacific Current income, partially offset by a higher income tax benefit.
1The rate schedules of the electric utilities currently contain energy cost adjustment clauses (ECACs) through which changesHamakua Energy’s sales to Hawaii Electric Light (a regulated affiliate) are eliminated in fuel oil prices and certain components of purchased energy costs are passed on to customers.
2The rate schedules of the electric utilities currently contain purchase power adjustment clauses (PPACs) through which changes in purchase power expenses (except purchased energy costs) are passed on to customers.
3Increase reserve for additional costs for investigation of PCB contamination onshore and offshore of Waiau Power Plant
4KWH sales were lower when compared to the same quarter in the prior year due largely to continued energy efficiency and conservation efforts by customers and increasing levels of private customer-sited renewable generation.consolidation.
Hawaiian Electric’s consolidated ROACE was 7.2% for the twelve months ended September 30, 2017, and 8.1% for the twelve months ended September 30, 2016.
The Utilities’ consolidated KWH sales have declined each year since 2007. Based on expectations of additional customer renewable self-generation and energy-efficiency installations, the Utilities’ full year 2017 KWH sales are expected to be below the 2016 level.
The net book value (cost less accumulated depreciation) of utility property, plant and equipment (PPE) as of September 30, 2017 amounted to $4 billion, of which approximately 25% related to production PPE, 67% related to transmission and distribution PPE, and 8% related to other PPE. Approximately 11%“other” business segment (loss)/income includes results of the total net book value relates to generation PPEstand-alone corporate operations of HEI and ASB Hawaii, Inc. (ASBH), as well as the results of Pacific Current, a direct subsidiary of HEI focused on investing in clean energy and sustainable infrastructure projects; Pacific Current’s indirect subsidiary, Hamakua Energy, which owns a 60-MW combined cycle power plant, formerly owned by Hamakua Energy Partners, L.P.; Pacific Current’s indirect subsidiary, Mauo, LLC (Mauo), which is currently constructing a 8.6 MW solar-plus-storage project; and The Old Oahu Tug Service, Inc., a maritime freight transportation company that ceased operations in 1999, but has been deactivated or that the Utilities plan to deactivate or decommission. See “Adequacyremaining employee benefit payments obligations; as well as eliminations of supply” below.intercompany transactions.
See “Economic conditions” in the “HEI Consolidated” section above.



Executive overview and strategy. The Utilities provide electricity on all the principal islands in the state other than Kauai and operate five separate grids. The Utilities’ mission is to provide innovative energy leadership for Hawaii, to meet the needs and expectations of customers and communities, and to empower them with affordable, reliable and clean energy. The goal is to create a modern, flexible and dynamic electric grid that enables an optimal mix of distributed energy resources (such as private rooftop solar), demand response and grid-scale resources to achieve the statutory goal of 100% renewable energy by 2045.
Transition to renewable energy. The Utilities are committed to assisting the State of Hawaii in achieving its Renewable Portfolio Standard goal of 100% renewable energy by 2045. Hawaii’s Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) law was revised in the 2015 Legislature and requires electric utilities to meet an RPS of 15%, 30%, 40%, 70% and 100% by December 31, 2015, 2020, 2030, 2040 and 2045, respectively. The Utilities have been successful in adding significant amounts of renewable energy resources to their electric systems and exceeded the 2015 RPS goal. The Utilities' RPS for 2016 was about 26% and on its way to achieving the 2020 RPS goal of 30%. (See "Developments in renewable energy efforts” below).
In April 2014, the PUC issued orders that collectively address certain key policy, resource planning and operational issues for the Utilities. The April 2014 regulatory orders were to address: (1) Integrated Resource Planning and Power Supply Improvement Plans (PSIPs), (2) Reliability Standards Working Group, and (3) Policy Statement and Order Regarding Demand Response Programs, which are described below. The PUC also provided its inclinations on the future of Hawaii’s electric utilities in one of the orders. The PUC provided its perspectives on the vision, business strategies and regulatory policy changes required to align the Utilities' business model with customers’ interests and the state’s public policy goals.
Integrated Resource Planning and Power Supply Improvement Plans. The PUC did not accept the Utilities’ Integrated Resource Plan and Action Plans submission, and, in lieu of an approved plan, commenced other initiatives to enable resource planning. As required by the PUC orders, the Utilities filed proposed PSIPs with the PUC in August 2014. Updated PSIPs were filed in April 2016 and December 2016 in response to PUC orders. The PSIPs provided plans to achieve 100% renewable energy using a diverse mix of energy resources by 2045. Under these plans, the Utilities support sustainable growth of private rooftop solar, expand use of energy storage systems, empower customers by developing smart grids and offer new products and services to customers (e.g., community solar, microgrids and voluntary “demand response” programs).
In the December 2016 PSIP Update Report, the updated plans describe greater and faster expansion of the Utilities’ renewable energy portfolio than in the plans filed in April 2016. The plans include the continued growth of private rooftop solar and describe the grid and generation modernization work needed to reliably integrate an estimated total of 165,000 private systems by 2030, and additional grid-scale renewable energy resources. The Utilities already have the highest percentage of customers using private rooftop solar of any utility in the U.S. and customer-sited resources are seen as a key contributor to the growth of the renewable portfolio on every island. In addition, the plans forecast the addition of 360 MW of grid-scale solar and 157 MW of grid-scale wind, with 32 MW derived from community-based renewable energy (CBRE). The plans also include 115 MW from Demand Response (DR) programs, which can shift customer use of electricity to times when more renewable energy is available, potentially making room to add even more renewable resources. Unlike the April 2016 updated PSIPs, the December 2016 update does not include the use of LNG to generate power in the near-term or the Kahe 3x1 Combined Cycle Plant. While LNG remains a potential lower-cost bridge fuel to be evaluated, the Utilities’ priority is to continue replacing fossil fuel generation with renewables over the next five years as federal tax incentives for renewables begin to phase out. An interisland cable is not in the near-term plan, which states that its costs and benefits should continue to be evaluated. The December 2016 Update Report emphasizes work that is in progress or planned over the next five years on each of the five islands the Utilities serve.
On July 14, 2017, the PUC accepted the Utilities’ PSIP December 2016 Update Report and closed the proceeding. In its order, the PUC provided guidance regarding the implementation of the Utilities’ near-term action plan and future planning activities, requiring the Utilities to file a report that details an updated resource planning approach and schedule by March 1, 2018. The PUC order stated that it intends to use the PSIPs in conjunction with its evaluation of specific filings for approval of capital and other projects.
Reliability standards working group. In April 2014, the PUC ordered the Utilities to take timely actions intended to lower energy costs, improve system reliability and address emerging challenges to integrate additional renewable energy. In addition to the PSIPs mentioned above, the PUC ordered certain filing requirements, including a Distributed Generation Interconnection Plan, which the Utilities filed in August 2014.
The PUC also stated it would be opening new dockets to address (1) reliability standards, (2) the technical, economic and policy issues associated with distributed energy resources (DER) and (3) the Hawaii electricity reliability administrator, which is a third-party position that the legislature has authorized the PUC to create by contract to provide support for the PUC in developing and periodically updating local grid reliability standards and procedures and interconnection requirements and overseeing grid access and operation. The PUC has not yet opened new dockets to address the first and third topics above. To


address DER, the second topic, the PUC opened an investigative proceeding on August 21, 2014 (see “DER investigative proceeding” below).
Policy statement and order regarding demand response programs. The PUC provided guidance concerning the objectives and goals for DR programs, and ordered the Utilities to develop an integrated DR Portfolio Plan that will enhance system operations and reduce costs to customers. The Utilities’ Plan was filed in July 2014. Subsequently, the Utilities submitted status updates and an update and supplemental report to the Plan. In July 2015, the PUC issued an order appointing a special adviser to guide, monitor and review the Utility’s Plan design and implementation. In December 2015, the Utilities filed an application with the PUC for approval of their proposed DR Portfolio Tariff Structure, Reporting Schedule and Cost Recovery of Program Costs. The Utilities filed an updated DR Portfolio Plan in February 2017. In May 2017, the Utilities filed their reply to the statements of position submitted by the other parties and are awaiting a PUC decision.
In October 2017, the PUC approved the Utilities request made in December 2015 to defer and recover certain computer software and software development costs for a DR Management System in an amount not to exceed $3.9 million, exclusive of AFUDC, through the Renewable Energy Infrastructure Program (REIP) Surcharge. The Utilities expect the DR Management System to be in service by the end of 2018.
DER investigative proceeding. In March 2015, the PUC issued an order to address DER issues.
In June 2015, the Utilities submitted their final Statement of Position in the DER proceeding, which included new pricing provisions for future private rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems, technical standards for advanced inverters, new options for customers including battery-equipped private rooftop PV systems, a pilot time-of-use rate, an improved method of calculating the amount of private rooftop PV that can be safely installed, and a streamlined and standardized PV application process.
In October 2015, the PUC issued a D&O establishing DER reforms that: (1) promote rapid adoption of the next generation of solar PV and other distributed energy technologies; (2) encourage more competitive pricing of distributed energy resource systems; (3) lower overall energy supply costs for all customers; and (4) help to manage DER in terms of each island’s limited grid capacity. The D&O capped the Utilities Net Energy Metering (NEM) programs at “existing” levels (i.e., for existing NEM customers and customers who already applied and were waiting for approval), closed the NEM programs to new participants, and approved new interim options for customers to interconnect DER to the utility electric grids, including Self Supply and Grid Supply tariff options and modified interconnection standards. The PUC placed caps on the availability of the Grid Supply program. The Self Supply Program is designed for customers who do not export to the grid.
On October 20, 2017, the PUC issued a D&O which further revises interconnection requirements, creates a Smart Export program, modifies the customer-grid supply program (Controllable Customer Grid Supply), clarifies that non-export customer systems can be added to the existing NEM program, and provides guidance and reporting requirements regarding hosting capacity analyses. The Smart Export program is designed for PV systems with battery storage and features zero compensation during mid-day, but enhanced compensation at other times of the day to reflect the value of the energy to the grid at different times of the day. The Controllable Customer Grid Supply program allows PV systems without battery storage to deliver energy to the grid on an as-available basis except when system-wide technical conditions require reduction of output. The D&O specified island-specific pricing and program caps for the Smart Export and Controllable Customer Grid Supply programs. Customers currently under the customer-grid supply program are grandfathered under existing rates for the next five years. The D&O also authorizes activation of new advanced inverter functions in PV and storage systems, which will provide support to the electric grid during different types of grid disturbances. The utilities must file tariffs consistent with the programs described in the D&O.
Grid modernization. After launching a smart grid customer engagement plan during the second quarter of 2014, Hawaiian Electric replaced approximately 5,200 residential and commercial meters with smart meters, 160 direct load control switches, fault circuit indicators and remote controlled switches in selected areas across Oahu as part of the Smart Grid Initial Phase implementation. Also under the Initial Phase a grid efficiency measure called Volt/Var Optimization (or Conservation Voltage Reduction) was enabled, customer energy portals were launched and are available for customer use and a PrePay Application was launched. The Initial Phase implementation was completed in 2015. The smart grid provides benefits such as customer tools to manage their electric bills, potentially shortening outages and enabling the Utilities to integrate more low-cost renewable energy, like wind and solar, which will reduce Hawaii’s dependence on imported oil.
In March 2016, the Utilities sought PUC approval to commit funds for an expansion of the smart grid project. The proposed smart grid project was estimated to cost $340 million and to be implemented over 5 years. On January 4, 2017, the PUC issued an order dismissing the application without prejudice and directing the Utilities to submit a Grid Modernization Strategy.
The PUC indicated that the overall goal of the Grid Modernization Strategy is to deploy modern grid investments at an appropriate priority, sequence and pace to cost-effectively maximize flexibility, minimize the risk of redundancy and


obsolescence, deliver customer benefits and enable greater DER and renewable energy integration. On June 30, 2017, the Utilities filed an initial draft of the Grid Modernization Strategy describing how new technology will help triple private rooftop solar and make use of rapidly evolving products including storage and advanced inverters. The cost of the first segment of the modernization is estimated at about $205 million over six years. The Utilities filed their final Grid Modernization Strategy on August 29, 2017. The PUC will set forth any next steps after reviewing the final Strategy and public comments.
Community-Based Renewable Energy. On October 1, 2015, the Utilities filed a proposed CBRE program and tariff with the PUC that would allow customers who cannot, or chose not to, take advantage of private rooftop solar to receive the benefits of renewable energy to help offset their monthly electric bills and support clean energy for Hawaii. In November 2015, the PUC suspended the tariff submittal and opened an investigatory docket. In February 2017, the PUC issued a proposed CBRE Program Framework and a Proposed Model Tariff Language, which significantly increased the scope of the program. Under the proposed CBRE Program Framework, the CBRE program will utilize a phased approach. The Program Framework proposes a Phase 1 with an 80 MW capacity statewide with 73 MW allocated to the Utilities' service territories. During Tranche A of the CBRE Phase 1 Program, the Utilities' primary role is to serve as the program administrator. In Tranche B, the Utilities are allowed to develop 9 MW in the service territories, 75% of the capacity is reserved for low-to-moderate income subscribers. In March 2017, the Utilities submitted comments to the Program Framework, which identified certain concerns should the proposed CBRE Program Framework be adopted and requested a technical conference before a decision is issued. In June 2017, a technical conference with the PUC was completed with the Utilities, the Consumer Advocate and industry stakeholders. The Utilities are awaiting the PUC’s decision on the CBRE program.
Decoupling. See "Decoupling" in Note 3 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of decoupling.
As part of decoupling, the Utilities also track their rate-making ROACEs as calculated under the earnings sharing mechanism, which includes only items considered in establishing rates. At year-end, each utility's rate-making ROACE is compared against its ROACE allowed by the PUC to determine whether earnings sharing has been triggered. Annual earnings of a utility over and above the ROACE allowed by the PUC are shared between the utility and its ratepayers on a tiered basis. Results for 2016 and 2015 did not trigger the earnings sharing mechanism for the Utilities. For 2014, the earnings sharing mechanism was triggered for Maui Electric, and Maui Electric credited $0.5 million to its customers for their portion of the earnings sharing during the period between June 2015 to May 2016. Earnings sharing credits are included in the annual decoupling filing for the following year.
Regulated returns.Actual and PUC-allowed (as of September 30, 2017) returns were as follows:
% Rate-making Return on rate base (RORB)* ROACE** Rate-making ROACE***
Twelve months ended September 30, 2017 Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric
Utility returns 6.77
 6.71
 6.83
 7.35
 6.54
 6.99
 7.99
 7.54
 7.96
PUC-allowed returns 8.11
 7.80
 7.34
 10.00
 9.50
 9.00
 10.00
 9.50
 9.00
Difference (1.34) (1.09) (0.51) (2.65) (2.96) (2.01) (2.01) (1.96) (1.04)
*      Based on recorded operating income and average rate base, both adjusted for items not included in determining electric rates.
**    Recorded net income divided by average common equity.
***  ROACE adjusted to remove items not included by the PUC in establishing rates, such as incentive compensation.
The gap between PUC-allowed ROACEs and the ROACEs actually achieved is primarily due to: the consistent exclusion of certain expenses from rates (for example, incentive compensation and charitable contributions), the recognition of annual RAM revenues on June 1 annually rather than on January 1, the low RBA interest rate (currently a short-term debt rate rather than the actual cost of capital), O&M increases and return on capital additions since the last rate case in excess of indexed escalations, and the portion of the pension regulatory asset not earning a return due to pension contributions and pension costs in excess of the pension amount in rates.
Most recent rate proceedings.  Unless otherwise agreed or ordered, each electric utility is currently required by PUC order to initiate a rate proceeding every third year (on a staggered basis) to allow the PUC and the Consumer Advocate to regularly evaluate decoupling and to allow the utility to request electric rate increases to cover rising operating costs and the cost of plant and equipment, including the cost of new capital projects to maintain and improve service reliability and integrate more renewable energy. The PUC may grant an interim increase within 10 to 11 months following the filing of an application, but there is no guarantee of such an interim increase and interim amounts collected are refundable, with interest, to the extent they exceed the amount approved in the PUC’s final D&O. The timing and amount of any final increase is determined at the discretion of the PUC. The adoption of revenue, expense, rate base and cost of capital amounts (including the ROACE and


RORB) for purposes of an interim rate increase does not commit the PUC to accept any such amounts in its final D&O.
Test year
(dollars in millions)
 
Date
(filed/
implemented)
 Amount 
% over 
rates in 
effect
 
ROACE
(%)
 
RORB
(%)
 
Rate
 base
 
Common
equity
%
 
Stipulated 
agreement 
reached with
Consumer
Advocate
Hawaiian Electric    
  
  
  
  
  
  
2014                
Request 6/27/14              
2017    
  
  
  
  
  
  
Request 12/16/16 $106.4
 6.9
 10.60
 8.28
 $2,002
 57.36
  
Hawaii Electric Light    
  
  
  
  
  
  
2016                
Request 9/19/16 $19.3
 6.5
 10.60
 8.44
 $479
 57.12
 Yes
Interim increase 8/31/17 9.9
 3.4
 9.50
 7.80
 482
 56.69
  
Maui Electric    
  
  
  
  
  
  
2015 
                
Request 12/30/14              
2018 
                
Request 10/12/17 $30.1
 9.3
 10.60
 8.05
 $473
 56.94
  
Note:  The “Request” date reflects the application filing date for the rate proceeding. The “Interim increase” date reflects the effective date of the revised schedules and tariffs as a result of the PUC-approved increase.
See “Most recent rate proceedings” in Note 3 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Performance-based regulationIn the Hawaii Electric Light 2016 test year rate case and the Hawaiian Electric 2017 test year rate case, the Utilities recommended that a separate investigatory docket be opened to evaluate PBR on a broader scale that can be implemented across the Utilities, and to fully develop a comprehensive PBR Framework.  PBR refers to different ways in which regulators have modified their regulatory approach in an attempt to strengthen financial incentives for Utilities to achieve desired outcomes.  In the its April 27, 2017 order in the Decoupling Investigative proceeding, the PUC stated that it would initiate a separate investigative docket to examine a full range of Performance Incentive Mechanism and PBR options.
Depreciation docket.  In December 2016, the Utilities filed an application with the PUC for approval of changes in the depreciation and amortization rates and amortization period for contributions in aid of construction (CIAC). The proposed depreciation rates are higher than the existing depreciation rates, based on a depreciation study which reviewed the average service lives, net salvage, retirement dispersion and retirement dates of the Utilities’ assets. The application requests that the effective date of implementation of the change in depreciation and amortization rates and revised CIAC amortization period, as recommended by the 2015 Book Depreciation Study, coincide with the effective date of interim base rates (that include the increased expenses resulting from the new depreciation and amortization rates and change in CIAC amortization period) to be established in each of the Utilities’ next general rate cases or the effective date of the decoupling RBA Rate Adjustment that incorporates the new depreciation and amortization rates for each utility, whichever is sooner.
Developments in renewable energy effortsDevelopments in the Utilities’ efforts to further their renewable energy strategy include renewable energy projects discussed in Note 3 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the following:
New renewable PPAs.
In July 2015, the PUC approved the PPA for the 27.6 MW Waianae Solar project that was developed by Eurus Energy America. The project achieved commercial operations in January 2017 and is now the largest solar project in Hawaii.
In July 2015, Maui Electric signed two PPAs, with Kuia Solar and South Maui Renewable Resources (which subsequently assigned its PPA to SSA Solar of HI 2, LLC and SSA Solar of HI 3, LLC, respectively), each for a 2.87-MW solar facility. In February 2016, the PUC approved both PPAs, subject to certain conditions and modifications. The guaranteed commercial operations date for the facilities was December 31, 2016, however both projects are experiencing delays and are now expected to be completed by the end of the fourth quarter in 2017.   
In December 2014, the PUC approved a PPA for Renewable As-Available Energy dated October 3, 2013 between Hawaiian Electric and Na Pua Makani Power Partners, LLC (NPM) for a proposed 24-MW wind farm on Oahu. In September 2016, Hawaiian Electric filed an Amended and Restated PPA, dated August 12, 2016, which reflects the completion of an interconnection requirements study. In October 2017, the PUC approved the construction of an


overhead 46 kV sub-transmission line to accommodate the interconnection of the NPM wind farm, which is expected to be placed into service by August 31, 2019.
Hawaiian Electric had PPAs to purchase solar energy with three affiliates of SunEdison. In February 2016, as a result of the project entities missing contract milestones, Hawaiian Electric terminated the original PPAs for the three projects. SunEdison filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings and during those proceedings, the three SunEdison affiliates were acquired by an affiliate of NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG). Hawaiian Electric then negotiated with NRG and its newly acquired affiliates and has entered into amended and restated PPAs for solar energy on Oahu with Waipio PV, LLC for 45.9 MW, Lanikuhana Solar, LLC for 14.7 MW and Kawailoa Solar, LLC for 49.0 MW. On July 27, 2017, the PUC approved the three NRG PPAs, subject to modifications and conditions. The three projects are expected to be in service by the end of 2019.
Tariffed renewable resources.
As of September 30, 2017, there were approximately 330 MW, 77 MW and 88 MW of installed distributed renewable energy technologies (mainly PV) at Hawaiian Electric, Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric, respectively, for tariff-based private customer generation programs, namely NEM, Customer Grid Supply and Customer Self Supply. As of September 30, 2017, an estimated 27% of single family homes on the islands of Oahu, Hawaii, and Maui have installed private rooftop solar systems, and an estimated 29% of single family homes have installed, or have been approved to install, private rooftop solar systems. As of September 30, 2017, approximately 16% of the Utilities' total customers have solar systems.   
The Utilities began accepting energy from feed-in tariff projects in 2011. As of September 30, 2017, there were 30 MW, 3 MW and 5 MW of installed feed-in tariff capacity from renewable energy technologies at Hawaiian Electric, Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric, respectively.
Biofuel sources.
In September 2015, the PUC approved Hawaiian Electric’s 2-year biodiesel supply contract with Pacific Biodiesel Technologies, LLC (PBT) to supply 2 million to 3 million gallons of biodiesel at Campbell Industrial Park combustion turbine No. 1 (CIP CT-1) and the Honolulu International Airport Emergency Power Facility beginning in November 2015. The PBT contract is set to expire on November 2, 2018. PBT also has a spot buy contract with Hawaiian Electric to purchase additional quantities of biodiesel at or below the price of diesel. Some purchases of “at parity” biodiesel have been made under the spot purchase contract, which was recently extended through June 2018. REG Marketing & Logistics Group, LLC has a contingency supply contract with Hawaiian Electric to also supply biodiesel to CIP CT-1 in the event PBT is not able to supply necessary quantities. This contingency contract has been extended to November 2018, and will continue with no volume purchase requirements.
On April 28, 2017 Hawaiian Electric issued a Biofuel Supply Request for Proposal for 3.1 million gallons of biofuel per year for three years, to commence as early as November 2018 to be used as fuel for power generation at Hawaiian Electric’s Schofield Generating Station, the Honolulu International Airport Emergency Power Facility and any other generating unit on Oahu, as necessary. Hawaiian Electric is in negotiations with a bidder.
Requests for renewable proposals, expressions of interest, and information.
In response to requests filed by the utilities, on October 6, 2017, the PUC opened a docket to receive filings, review approval requests, and resolve disputes, if necessary, related to the Utilities' plan to proceed with a competitive bidding process of dispatchable firm renewable generation on the island of Maui and variable renewable generation on the islands of Oahu, Hawaii, Maui, Molokai, and Lanai. The PUC also indicated that it will appoint an independent observer to monitor the competitive bidding process. On October 23, 2017, the Utilities filed draft requests for proposals for 220 megawatts (MW) of renewable generation on Oahu, 50 MW of renewable generation on Hawaii Island, and 100 MW of renewable generation on Maui, including 40 MW of firm renewable generation (all resources to be in service by the end of 2022). With this filing, the Utilities also filed proposed model power purchase agreements and timelines for each proposed procurement. Maui Electric proposed to suspend its request to issue variable renewable dispatchable generation RFPs for Molokai and Lanai as Maui Electric is already in discussions on such islands regarding renewable generation.
On January 5, 2017, Hawaiian Electric issued an Onshore Wind Expression of Interest requesting expressions of interest from independent power producers that are capable of developing utility scale onshore wind projects that are eligible to capture the federal Investment Tax Credit for Large Wind on the island of Oahu. Responses have been accepted and Hawaiian Electric is in non-binding confidential discussions regarding such responses.
On December 12, 2016, the Utilities issued a request for information asking interested landowners to provide information about properties available for utility-scale renewable energy projects or for growing biofuel feedstock on


the islands of Oahu, Hawaii, Maui, Molokai and Lanai. Responses have been made available to developers interested in developing renewable energy projects in these five islands.
Adequacy of supply.
Hawaiian Electric. In January 2017, Hawaiian Electric filed its 2017 Adequacy of Supply (AOS) letter, which indicated that based on its October 2016 sales and peak forecast for the 2017 - 2021 time period, Hawaiian Electric's generation capacity will be sufficient to meet reasonably expected demands for service and provide reasonable reserves for emergencies through 2018, but may have shortfalls in meeting the Utilities’ generating system reliability guideline. The calculated reliability guideline shortfalls are relatively small and Hawaiian Electric can implement mitigation measures.
In accordance to its planning criteria, Hawaiian Electric deactivated two fossil fuel generating units from active service at its Honolulu Power Plant in January 2014 and anticipates deactivating two additional fossil fuel units at its Waiau Power Plant in the 2022 timeframe. Hawaiian Electric acquired new firm capacity with the commissioning of the State of Hawaii Department of Transportation’s emergency power facility in June 2017. Hawaiian Electric is proceeding with a future firm capacity addition with the U.S. Department of the Army for a utility owned and operated renewable, dispatchable, including black start capabilities, generation security project on federal lands, which is expected to be in service in the second quarter of 2018. Hawaiian Electric is continuing negotiations with firm capacity IPPs on Oahu. On August 31, 2017, Hawaiian Electric and Kalaeloa entered into an agreement that neither party will give written notice of termination of the Kalaeloa PPA prior to October 31, 2018. The PPA with AES Hawaii is scheduled to expire in 2022. 
Hawaii Electric Light. In January 2017, Hawaii Electric Light filed its 2017 AOS letter, which indicated that Hawaii Electric Light’s generation capacity through 2019 is sufficient to meet reasonably expected demands for service and provide for reasonable reserves for emergencies. Additional generation from other renewable resources could be added in the 2018-2025 timeframe.
Maui Electric. In January 2017, Maui Electric filed its 2017 AOS letter, which indicated that Maui Electric’s generation capacity for the islands of Lanai and Molokai for the next three years is sufficiently large to meet all reasonably expected demands for service and provide reasonable reserves for emergencies. The 2017 AOS letter also indicated that without the peak reduction benefits of demand response but with the equivalent firm capacity value of wind generation, Maui Electric expects to have a small reserve capacity shortfall from 2017 to 2022 on the island of Maui. Maui Electric is evaluating several measures to mitigate the anticipated reserve capacity shortfall.  Maui Electric anticipates needing a significant amount of additional firm capacity on Maui in the 2022 timeframe after the planned retirement of the Kahului Power Plant.
In February 2014, Maui Electric deactivated two fossil fuel generating units, with a combined rating of 11.4 MW-net, at its Kahului Power Plant. Due to various system conditions including lack of wind generation, approaching storms and scheduled and unscheduled outages of generating units, transmission lines and independent power producers, the two deactivated units at Kahului Power Plant were reactivated for several days in 2015 and 2016. Due to the frequency of reactivations of Kahului Units 1 and 2 to meet system requirements, these units were removed from deactivated status and designated as reactivated in September 2016. Considering the time needed to acquire replacement firm generating capacity, Maui Electric now anticipates the retirement of all generating units at the Kahului Power Plant, which have a combined rating of 32.3 MW, in the 2022 timeframe. A capacity planning analysis is in progress to better define generating needs and timing. Maui Electric plans to issue one or more RFPs for energy storage, demand response and firm generating capacity, and to make system improvements needed to ensure reliability and voltage support in this timeframe. In May 2016, Maui Electric requested that the PUC open a new docket for Maui Electric’s competitive bidding process for additional firm capacity resources. In September 2016, Maui Electric submitted an application to purchase and install three temporary mobile distributed generation diesel engines to address increasing reserve capacity shortfalls on the island of Maui; Maui Electric has since requested the PUC to suspend the proceeding until the end of 2017 to evaluate contingency measures and permanent solutions to minimize or eliminate the risk of near-term capacity shortfalls on the island of Maui.
Legislation and regulation. Congress and the Hawaii legislature periodically consider legislation that could have positive or negative effects on the Utilities and their customers. See “Recent tax developments” in Note 9 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Also, in recent years, legislative, regulatory and governmental activities related to the environment, including proposals and rulemaking under the Clean Air Act and Clean Water Act (CWA), have increased significantly.
Clean Water Act Section 316(b). On August 14, 2014, the EPA published in the Federal Register the final regulations required by section 316(b) of the CWA designed to protect aquatic organisms from adverse impacts associated with existing power plant cooling water intake structures. The regulations were effective October 14, 2014 and apply to the cooling water systems for the steam generating units at three of Hawaiian Electric’s power plants on the island of Oahu. The regulations prescribe a process, including a number of required site-specific studies, for states to develop facility-specific entrainment and impingement controls to be incorporated in each facility’s National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit. Hawaiian


Electric submitted the final site specific studies to the DOH in December 2016 for the Honolulu and Waiau power plants and in September 2017 for the Kahe power plant. Hawaiian Electric will work with the DOH to identify the appropriate compliance methods for the 316(b) rule.
Mercury Air Toxics Standards. On February 16, 2012, the EPA published the final rule establishing the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for fossil-fuel fired steam electrical generating units (EGUs) in the Federal Register. The final rule, known as the Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (MATS), applies to the 14 EGUs at Hawaiian Electric’s power plants. MATS established the Maximum Achievable Control Technology standards for the control of hazardous air pollutants emissions from new and existing EGUs. Hawaiian Electric initially selected a MATS compliance strategy based on switching to lower emission fuels, but has since continued developing and refining its emission control strategy. Hawaiian Electric’s liquid oil-fired steam generating units that are subject to the MATS limits are able to comply with the new standards without a significant fuel switch in combination with a suite of operational changes.
Hawaiian Electric has proceeded with the implementation of its MATS Compliance Plan and has met all compliance requirements to date.
PUC Commissioner.  The Governor’s appointment of James Griffin as PUC Commissioner was confirmed by the State Senate on August 31, 2017. Mr. Griffin was a researcher and a faculty member at the Hawaii Natural Energy Institute at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. He also previously served as Chief of Policy and Research at the PUC. His term on the PUC ends June 30, 2022.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Liquidity and capital resources.  Management believes that Hawaiian Electric’s ability, and that of its subsidiaries, to generate cash, both internally from operations and externally from issuances of equity and debt securities and commercial paper and draws on lines of credit, is adequate to maintain sufficient liquidity to fund their respective capital expenditures and investments and to cover debt, retirement benefits and other cash requirements in the foreseeable future.
Hawaiian Electric’s consolidated capital structure was as follows:
(dollars in millions) September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Short-term borrowings $6
 % $
 %
Long-term debt, net 1,319
 41
 1,319
 42
Preferred stock 34
 1
 34
 1
Common stock equity 1,829
 58
 1,800
 57
  $3,188
 100% $3,153
 100%
Information about Hawaiian Electric’s short-term borrowings (other than from Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric) and Hawaiian Electric’s line of credit facility were as follows:
  Average balance Balance
(in millions) Nine months ended September 30, 2017 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Short-term borrowings 1
  
  
  
Commercial paper $6
 $6
 $
Line of credit draws 
 
 
Borrowings from HEI 2
 
 
Undrawn capacity under line of credit facility   200
 200
1   The maximum amount of external short-term borrowings by Hawaiian Electric during the first nine months of 2017 was $48 million. As of September 30, 2017, Hawaiian Electric had short-term borrowings from Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric of $6.6 million and $4.0 million, respectively. As of October 27, 2017, Hawaiian Electric had $2 million of outstanding commercial paper, no draws under its line of credit facility and no borrowings from HEI. Also, as of October 27, 2017, Hawaiian Electric had short-term borrowings from Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric of $13.1 million and $7.0 million, respectively, which intercompany borrowings are eliminated in consolidation.
Hawaiian Electric has a $200 million line of credit facility. See Note 5 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


In May 2015, up to $80 million of SPRBs ($70 million for Hawaiian Electric, $2.5 million for Hawaii Electric Light and $7.5 million for Maui Electric) were authorized by the Hawaii legislature for issuance, with PUC approval, prior to June 30, 2020 to finance the Utilities’ capital improvement programs.
On January 26, 2017, Hawaiian Electric, Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric obtained PUC approval to issue, on or before December 31, 2017, unsecured obligations bearing taxable interest (Hawaiian Electric up to $100 million, Hawaii Electric Light up to $10 million and Maui Electric up to $30 million), with the proceeds expected to be used, as applicable, to finance capital expenditures, repay long-term and/or short term debt used to finance or refinance capital expenditures and/or to reimburse funds used for payment of capital expenditures.
In March 2017 and amended in April 2017, the Utilities requested PUC approval to issue and sell each utility’s common stock through December 31, 2021 (Hawaiian Electric’s sale/s to HEI of up to $150 million and Hawaii Electric Light’s and Maui Electric’s sale/s to Hawaiian Electric of up to $10 million each) and the purchase of Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric common stock by Hawaiian Electric through December 31, 2021. On October 31, 2017, the PUC issued a D&O approving the issue and sale of each utility’s common stock as requested in the application.
In September 2017, the Utilities requested PUC approval to issue, over a four-year period from 2018 to December 31, 2021, unsecured obligations bearing taxable interest (Hawaiian Electric up to $280 million, Hawaii Electric Light up to $30 million and Maui Electric up to $10 million), with the proceeds expected to be used, as applicable, to finance capital expenditures, repay long-term and/or short term debt used to finance or refinance capital expenditures and/or to reimburse funds used for payment of capital expenditures.
Cash flows. The following table reflects the changes in cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016:
 Nine months ended September 30,  
(in thousands)2017 2016 Change
Net cash provided by operating activities$229,902
 $275,271
 $(45,369)
Net cash used in investing activities(229,287) (226,036) (3,251)
Net cash used in financing activities(64,914) (50,707) (14,207)
Net cash provided by operating activities. Cash flows from operating activities generally relate to the amount and timing of cash received from customers and payments made to third parties. Using the indirect method of determining cash flows from operating activities, noncash expense items such as depreciation and amortization, as well as changes in certain assets and liabilities, are added to (or deducted from) net income.
The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities was impacted by the following:
Lower cash from an increase in accounts receivable due to timing and an increase in fuel prices.
Lower cash from a decrease in accounts payable due to timing on payments of invoices related to fuel and capital projects.
Lower cash from an increase in unbilled revenues due to higher fuel prices.
Lower cash due to refund of federal income taxes in 2016 based on bonus depreciation enacted in the fourth quarter of 2015 (similar treatment was not granted in the fourth quarter of 2016).
Net cash used in investing activities. The increase in net cash used in investing activities was driven primarily by an increase in capital expenditures related to construction activities, offset by higher contributions in aid of construction and capital good tax credits.
Net cash used in financing activities. Financing activities provide supplemental cash for both day-to-day operations and capital requirements as needed. The increase in net cash used in financing activities primarily reflects lower short-term borrowings.
2017 forecast capital expenditures. For 2017, the Utilities forecast $400 million of net capital expenditures, which could change over time based upon external factors such as the timing and scope of environmental regulations, unforeseen delays in permitting and timing of PUC decisions. Proceeds from the issuance of equity and long-term debt, cash flows from operating activities, temporary increases in short-term borrowings and existing cash and cash equivalents are expected to provide the funds needed for the net capital expenditures in 2017, to pay down commercial paper or other short-term borrowings, as well as to fund any unanticipated expenditures not included in the 2017 forecast (such as increases in the costs or acceleration of capital projects or unanticipated capital expenditures that may be required by new environmental laws and regulations).


Bank
  Three months ended September 30 Increase  
(in millions) 2017 2016 (decrease) Primary reason(s)
Interest income $59
 $55
 $4
 The increase in interest income was the result of a higher average investment securities portfolio balance and an increase in yields on earning assets. ASB’s average loan portfolio balance for the three months ended September 30, 2017 decreased by $68 million compared to the same period in 2016 as increases in average consumer and home equity lines of credit balances of $54 million and $31 million, respectively, were more than offset by a decrease in commercial loan balances of $132 million. The decrease in the average commercial loan balance was primarily due to a decrease in the syndicated national credit loan portfolio and paydowns in the commercial loan portfolio. The yield on earning assets increased by 8 basis points due to the repricing of the adjustable rate loans with the increase in the interest rate environment and a shift in the mix of the loan portfolio with the growth in the consumer loan portfolio, which resulted in an increase in the loan portfolio yield of 20 basis points. The average investment securities portfolio balance increased by $378 million due to the use of excess liquidity to purchase investments. The yield on the investment securities portfolio increased by 8 basis points as new investment purchase yields were higher due to the increase in short-term interest rates.
Noninterest income 15
 19
 (4) Noninterest income decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2017 compared to noninterest income for the three months ended September 30, 2016 due to lower mortgage banking income. Prior year’s noninterest income included a gain on sale of real estate with no similar sale in 2017.
Revenues 74
 74
 
  
Interest expense 3
 3
 
 Interest expense was flat for the three months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the same period in 2016 as higher interest expense from the growth in term certificates was offset by lower interest expense on other borrowings as a result of lower repurchase agreements and FHLB advances. Average deposit balances for the three months ended September 30, 2017 increased by $392 million compared to the same period in 2016 due to an increase in core deposits and term certificates of $303 million and $89 million, respectively. Other borrowings decreased by $105 million primarily due to a decrease in repurchase agreements and FHLB advances of $72 million and $33 million, respectively. The interest-bearing liability rate for the three months ended September 30, 2017 decreased by 5 basis points compared to the same period in 2016.
Provision for loan losses 1
 6
 (5) The provision for loan losses decreased by $5.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the provision for loan losses for the three months ended September 30, 2016. The provision for loan losses for 2017 was primarily due to increased loan loss reserves for the consumer loan portfolio partly offset by the release of reserves for the commercial real estate and syndicated national credit loan portfolios due to loan paydowns and sales as the Bank strategically worked to improve commercial asset quality. The provision for loan losses for 2016 was primarily due to increased reserves for growth in the loan portfolio, additional loan loss reserves for the consumer loan portfolio and loan loss reserves for commercial loans due to downgrades of specific commercial credits. Delinquency rates have increased from 0.51% at September 30, 2016 to 0.60% at September 30, 2017. The annualized net charge-off ratio for the three months ended September 30, 2017 was 0.32% compared to an annualized net charge-off ratio of 0.20% for the same period in 2016. The increase in net charge-offs were due to an increase in consumer loan portfolio charge-offs as a result of ASB’s strategic expansion of its unsecured consumer loan product offering with risk-based pricing.
Noninterest expense 44
 42
 2
 The increase in noninterest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the same period in 2016 was primarily due to higher compensation and employee benefits expenses as a result of higher performance-based compensation costs and higher employee benefit costs.
Expenses 48
 51
 (3)  
Operating income 26
 23
 3
 Higher net interest income and lower provision for loan losses was partly offset by higher noninterest expenses and lower noninterest income.
Net income 18
 15
 3
  



  Nine months ended September 30 Increase  
(in millions) 2017 2016 (decrease) Primary reason(s)
Interest income $176
 $163
 $13
 The increase in interest income was the result of higher average earning asset balances and an increase in yields on earning assets. ASB’s average loan portfolio balance for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased by $17 million compared to the same period in 2016 as average consumer, commercial real estate and home equity lines of credit balances increased by $58 million, $48 million and $23 million, respectively. The growth in these loan portfolios was reflective of ASB’s portfolio mix target and loan growth strategy. The average commercial loan balance decreased by $103 million primarily due to a decrease in the syndicated national credit loan portfolio. The yield on earning assets increased by 7 basis points due to a shift in the mix of the loan portfolio with the growth in the commercial real estate and consumer loan portfolios and repricing of the adjustable rate loans with the increase in the interest rate environment, which resulted in an increase in loan portfolio yields of 17 basis points. The average investment securities portfolio balance increased by $358 million due to the use of excess liquidity to purchase investments. The yield on the investment securities portfolio increased by 9 basis points as new investment purchase yields were higher due to the increase in short-term interest rates.
Noninterest income 47
 50
 (3) Noninterest income decreased slightly for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to noninterest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 due to lower mortgage banking income. Prior year’s noninterest income included gains on sales of securities and a gain on sale of real estate with no similar sales in 2017.
Revenues 223
 213
 10
  
Interest expense 9
 10
 (1) Interest expense was lower for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the same period in 2016 as higher interest expense from the growth in term certificates was more than offset by lower interest expense on other borrowings as a result of lower repurchase agreements and FHLB advances. Average deposit balances for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased by $471 million compared to the same period in 2016 due to an increase in core deposits and term certificates of $334 million and $137 million, respectively. Other borrowings decreased by $102 million primarily due to a decrease in repurchase agreements. The interest-bearing liability rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 decreased by 3 basis points compared to the same period in 2016.
Provision for loan losses 7
 15
 (8) The provision for loan losses decreased by $8.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The provision for loan losses for the first nine months of 2017 was primarily due to increased loan loss reserves for the consumer loan portfolio partly offset by the release of reserves for the commercial real estate and syndicated national credit loan portfolios due to lower outstanding balances and improved credit quality. The provision for loan losses for the first nine months of 2016 was primarily due to increased reserves for growth in the loan portfolio, additional loan loss reserves for the consumer loan portfolio and loan loss reserves for commercial loans due to downgrades of specific commercial credits. Delinquency rates have increased from 0.51% at September 30, 2016 to 0.60% at September 30, 2017. The annualized net charge-off ratio for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was 0.27% compared to an annualized net charge-off ratio of 0.19% for the same period in 2016. The increase in net charge-offs for the first nine months of 2017 was due to an increase in consumer loan portfolio charge-offs as a result of ASB’s strategic expansion of its unsecured consumer loan product offering with risk-based pricing.
Noninterest expense 131
 126
 5
 The increase in noninterest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the same period in 2016 was primarily due to higher compensation and employee benefits expenses as a result of higher performance-based compensation costs and higher employee benefit costs. Prior year’s noninterest expense included costs related to the replacement and upgrade of the electronic banking platform.
Expenses 147
 151
 (4)  
Operating income 76
 62
 14
 Higher net interest income and lower provision for loan losses was partly offset by higher noninterest expenses and lower noninterest income.
Net income 50
 41
 9
  

See Note 4 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and “Economic conditions” in the “HEI Consolidated” section above.
ASB continues to maintain its low-risk profile, strong balance sheet and straightforward community banking business model.


ASB’s return on average assets, return on average equity and net interest margin were as follows:
  Three months ended September 30 Nine months ended September 30
(percent) 2017 2016 2017 2016
Return on average assets 1.07
 0.97
 1.02
 0.89
Return on average equity 11.64
 10.36
 11.24
 9.50
Net interest margin 3.69
 3.57
 3.68
 3.59
Average balance sheet and net interest margin.  The following tables provide a summary of average balances including major categories of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities:
  Three months ended September 30
  2017 2016
(dollars in thousands) Average
balance
 
Interest1 
income/
expense
 Yield/
rate (%)
 Average
balance
 
Interest1
 income/
expense
 Yield/
rate (%)
Assets:  
  
  
  
  
  
Interest-earning deposits $54,598
 $172
 1.23
 $97,885
 $124
 0.50
FHLB stock 10,401
 45
 1.70
 11,218
 54
 1.89
Available-for-sale investment securities            
Taxable 1,291,604
 6,521
 2.02
 928,698
 4,581
 1.97
Non-taxable 15,427
 171
 4.33
 
 
 
Total available-for-sale investment securities 1,307,031
 6,692
 2.05
 928,698
 4,581
 1.97
Loans            
Residential 1-4 family 2,066,648
 21,383
 4.14
 2,077,135
 22,044
 4.24
Commercial real estate 880,304
 9,542
 4.26
 888,886
 9,113
 4.08
Home equity line of credit 895,224
 7,714
 3.42
 864,589
 7,204
 3.31
Residential land 16,340
 296
 7.26
 18,764
 282
 6.00
Commercial 618,708
 6,863
 4.39
 750,366
 7,327
 3.87
Consumer 213,619
 6,412
 11.91
 159,226
 4,474
 11.18
Total loans 2,3
 4,690,843
 52,210
 4.42
 4,758,966
 50,444
 4.22
Total interest-earning assets 2
 6,062,873
 59,119
 3.88
 5,796,767
 55,203
 3.80
Allowance for loan losses (55,881)  
  
 (55,480)  
  
Non-interest-earning assets 558,736
  
  
 514,120
  
  
Total assets $6,565,728
  
  
 $6,255,407
  
  
Liabilities and shareholder’s equity:  
  
  
  
  
  
Savings $2,292,341
 $400
 0.07
 $2,139,863
 $358
 0.07
Interest-bearing checking 901,645
 61
 0.03
 837,480
 43
 0.02
Money market 138,151
 41
 0.12
 161,149
 52
 0.13
Time certificates 686,638
 1,942
 1.12
 597,537
 1,418
 0.94
Total interest-bearing deposits 4,018,775
 2,444
 0.24
 3,736,029
 1,871
 0.20
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 66,848
 436
 2.59
 100,000
 792
 3.10
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 90,011
 34
 0.15
 161,652
 672
 1.63
Total interest-bearing liabilities 4,175,634
 2,914
 0.28
 3,997,681
 3,335
 0.33
Non-interest bearing liabilities:  
  
  
  
  
  
Deposits 1,681,774
  
  
 1,572,821
  
  
Other 103,695
  
  
 101,759
  
  
Shareholder’s equity 604,625
  
  
 583,146
  
  
Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity $6,565,728
  
  
 $6,255,407
  
  
Net interest income  
 $56,205
  
  
 $51,868
  
Net interest margin (%) 4
  
  
 3.69
  
  
 3.57



  Nine months ended September 30
  2017 2016
(dollars in thousands) Average
balance
 
Interest1 
income/
expense
 Yield/
rate (%)
 Average
balance
 
Interest1
 income/
expense
 Yield/
rate (%)
Assets:  
  
  
  
  
  
Interest-earning deposits $64,426
 $479
 0.98
 $80,738
 $304
 0.50
FHLB stock 11,128
 150
 1.80
 11,094
 142
 1.71
Available-for-sale investment securities            
Taxable 1,235,029
 19,651
 2.12
 892,726
 13,773
 2.06
Non-taxable 15,427
 481
 4.11
 
 
 
Total available-for-sale investment securities 1,250,456
 20,132
 2.15
 892,726
 13,773
 2.06
Loans            
Residential 1-4 family 2,070,150
 65,172
 4.20
 2,076,308
 66,565
 4.27
Commercial real estate 902,605
 28,676
 4.20
 854,977
 25,993
 4.04
Home equity line of credit 880,472
 22,078
 3.35
 857,652
 21,058
 3.28
Residential land 16,816
 791
 6.28
 18,577
 843
 6.05
Commercial 650,554
 21,108
 4.32
 753,783
 22,294
 3.93
Consumer 201,379
 17,444
 11.58
 143,514
 11,818
 11.00
Total loans 2,3
 4,721,976
 155,269
 4.38
 4,704,811
 148,571
 4.21
Total interest-earning assets 2
 6,047,986
 176,030
 3.88
 5,689,369
 162,790
 3.81
Allowance for loan losses (56,276)  
  
 (52,902)  
  
Non-interest-earning assets 537,894
  
  
 505,014
  
  
Total assets $6,529,604
  
  
 $6,141,481
  
  
Liabilities and shareholder’s equity:  
  
  
  
  
  
Savings $2,271,926
 $1,160
 0.07
 $2,095,975
 $1,034
 0.07
Interest-bearing checking 898,794
 175
 0.03
 831,412
 127
 0.02
Money market 146,864
 133
 0.12
 164,596
 157
 0.13
Time certificates 676,083
 5,390
 1.07
 539,314
 3,836
 0.95
Total interest-bearing deposits 3,993,667
 6,858
 0.23
 3,631,297
 5,154
 0.19
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 89,273
 1,999
 2.99
 101,232
 2,363
 3.07
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 93,128
 111
 0.16
 182,671
 2,053
 1.48
Total interest-bearing liabilities 4,176,068
 8,968
 0.29
 3,915,200
 9,570
 0.32
Non-interest bearing liabilities:  
  
  
  
  
  
Deposits 1,658,238
  
  
 1,549,467
  
  
Other 100,499
  
  
 100,210
  
  
Shareholder’s equity 594,799
  
  
 576,604
  
  
Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity $6,529,604
  
  
 $6,141,481
  
  
Net interest income  
 $167,062
  
  
 $153,220
  
Net interest margin (%) 4
  
  
 3.68
  
  
 3.59
1
Interest income includes taxable equivalent basis adjustments, based upon a federal statutory tax rate of 35%, of $0.06 million and nil for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively and $0.2 million and nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
2 Includes loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value.
3
Includes recognition of deferred loan fees of $0.3 million and $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 and $1.4 million and $2.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, together with interest accrued prior to suspension of interest accrual on nonaccrual loans.
4
Defined as net interest income as a percentage of average total interest-earning assets.
Earning assets, costing liabilities and other factors.  Earnings of ASB depend primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on earning assets and interest paid on costing liabilities. The interest rate environment has been impacted by disruptions in the financial markets over a period of several years. These conditions have begun to moderate with the interest rate increases in the past year which resulted in an increase in ASB’s net interest income and net interest margin.
Loan originations and mortgage-related securities are ASB’s primary earning assets.


Loan portfolio.  ASB’s loan volumes and yields are affected by market interest rates, competition, demand for financing, availability of funds and management’s responses to these factors. The composition of ASB’s loans receivable was as follows:
  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands) Balance % of total Balance % of total
Real estate:  
  
  
  
Residential 1-4 family $2,066,023
 44.2
 $2,048,051
 43.2
Commercial real estate 745,583
 15.9
 800,395
 16.9
Home equity line of credit 905,249
 19.4
 863,163
 18.2
Residential land 18,611
 0.4
 18,889
 0.4
Commercial construction 128,407
 2.7
 126,768
 2.7
Residential construction 13,031
 0.3
 16,080
 0.3
Total real estate 3,876,904
 82.9
 3,873,346
 81.7
Commercial 589,669
 12.6
 692,051
 14.6
Consumer 211,571
 4.5
 178,222
 3.7
  4,678,144
 100.0
 4,743,619
 100.0
Less: Deferred fees and discounts (1,863)  
 (4,926)  
Allowance for loan losses (53,047)  
 (55,533)  
Total loans, net $4,623,234
  
 $4,683,160
  
Home equity— key credit statistics. Attention has been given by regulators and rating agencies to the potential for increased exposure to credit losses associated with home equity lines of credit (HELOC) that were originated during the period of rapid home price appreciation between 2003 and 2007 as they have reached, or are starting to reach, the end of their 10-year, interest only payment periods. Once the interest only payment period has ended, payments are reset to include principal repayments along with interest. ASB does not have a large exposure to HELOCs originated between 2003 and 2007. Nearly all of the HELOC originations prior to 2008 consisted of amortizing equity lines that have structured principal payments during the draw period. These older equity lines represent 1% of the portfolio and are included in the amortizing balances identified in the loan portfolio table below.
  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Outstanding balance of home equity loans (in thousands) $905,249
 $863,163
Percent of portfolio in first lien position 47.2 % 45.1%
Annualized net charge-off (recovery) ratio (0.04)% 0.01%
Delinquency ratio 0.38 % 0.35%
      End of draw period – interest only Current
September 30, 2017 Total Interest only 2017-2018 2019-2021 Thereafter amortizing
Outstanding balance (in thousands) $905,249
 $718,843
 $55,842
 $97,061
 $565,940
 $186,406
% of total 100% 79% 6% 11% 62% 21%
The HELOC portfolio comprised 19% of the total loan portfolio and is generally an interest-only revolving loan for a 10-year period, after which time the HELOC outstanding balance converts to a fully amortizing variable rate term loan with a 20-year amortization period. This product type comprises 79% of the total HELOC portfolio and is the current product offering. Borrowers also have a “Fixed Rate Loan Option” to convert a part of their available line of credit into a 5, 7 or 10-year fully amortizing fixed rate loan with level principal and interest payments. As of September 30, 2017, approximately 20% of the portfolio balances were amortizing loans under the Fixed Rate Loan Option.
Loan portfolio risk elements.  See Note 4 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


Available-for-sale investment securities.  ASB’s investment portfolio was comprised as follows:
  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands) Balance % of total Balance % of total
U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $182,118
 14% $192,281
 18%
Mortgage-related securities — FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA 1,122,565
 85
 897,474
 81
Mortgage revenue bond 15,427
 1
 15,427
 1
Total available-for-sale investment securities $1,320,110
 100% $1,105,182
 100%
Principal and interest on mortgage-related securities issued by Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) and Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) are guaranteed by the issuer and, in the case of GNMA, backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
Deposits and other borrowings.  Deposits continue to be the largest source of funds for ASB and are affected by market interest rates, competition and management’s responses to these factors. Deposit retention and growth will remain challenging in the current environment due to competition for deposits and the low level of short-term interest rates. Advances from the FHLB of Des Moines and securities sold under agreements to repurchase continue to be additional sources of funds. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, ASB’s costing liabilities consisted of 97% deposits and 3% other borrowings. The weighted average cost of deposits for the first nine months of 2017 and 2016 was 0.16% and 0.13%, respectively.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, ASB had $50 million and $100 million of advances outstanding at the FHLB of Des Moines. The decrease in advances outstanding was due to the payoff of a maturing FHLB advance. As of September 30, 2017, the unused borrowing capacity with the FHLB of Des Moines was $1.9 billion. The FHLB of Des Moines continues to be an important source of liquidity for ASB.
Other factors.  Interest rate risk is a significant risk of ASB’s operations and also represents a market risk factor affecting the fair value of ASB’s investment securities. Increases and decreases in prevailing interest rates generally translate into decreases and increases in the fair value of the investment securities, respectively. In addition, changes in credit spreads also impact the fair values of the investment securities.
As of September 30, 2017, ASB had an unrealized loss, net of taxes, on available-for-sale investment securities (including securities pledged for repurchase agreements) in AOCI of $5.5 million compared to an unrealized loss, net of taxes, of $7.9 million at December 31, 2016. See “Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk” for a discussion of ASB’s interest rate risk sensitivity.
During the first nine months of 2017, ASB recorded a provision for loan losses of $7.2 million primarily due to increased loan loss reserves for the consumer loan portfolio partly offset by the release of reserves for the commercial real estate and syndicated national credit loan portfolios due to lower outstanding balances and improved credit quality. During the first nine months of 2016, ASB recorded a provision for loan losses of $15.3 million primarily due to increased loss reserves for growth in the loan portfolio, additional loan loss reserves for the consumer loan portfolio and loan loss reserves for commercial loans due to downgrades of specific commercial credits. Financial stress on ASB’s customers may result in higher levels of delinquencies and losses.
  Nine months ended September 30 
Year ended
December 31,
(in thousands) 2017 2016 2016
Allowance for loan losses, January 1 $55,533
 $50,038
 $50,038
Provision for loan losses 7,231
 15,266
 16,763
Less: net charge-offs 9,717
 6,567
 11,268
Allowance for loan losses, end of period $53,047
 $58,737
 $55,533
Ratio of net charge-offs during the period to average loans outstanding (annualized) 0.27% 0.19% 0.24%
We maintain a reserve for credit losses that consists of two components, the allowance for loan losses and a reserve for unfunded loan commitments (unfunded reserve). The level of the reserve for unfunded loan commitments is adjusted by recording an expense or recovery in other noninterest expense. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the reserve for unfunded loan commitments was $1.7 million.
Legislation and regulation.  ASB is subject to extensive regulation, principally by the OCC and the FDIC. Depending on ASB’s level of regulatory capital and other considerations, these regulations could restrict the ability of ASB to compete with other institutions and to pay dividends to its shareholder. See the discussion below under “Liquidity and capital resources.”


Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act).  Regulation of the financial services industry, including regulation of HEI, ASB Hawaii and ASB, has changed and will continue to change as a result of the enactment of the Dodd-Frank Act, which became law in July 2010. Importantly for HEI, ASB Hawaii and ASB, under the Dodd-Frank Act all of the functions of the Office of Thrift Supervision transferred on July 21, 2011 to the OCC, the FDIC, the FRB and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (Bureau). Supervision and regulation of HEI and ASB Hawaii, as thrift holding companies, moved to the FRB, and supervision and regulation of ASB, as a federally chartered savings bank, moved to the OCC. While the laws and regulations applicable to HEI and ASB did not generally change, the applicable laws and regulations are being interpreted, and new and amended regulations may be adopted, by the FRB, the OCC and the Bureau. In addition, HEI will continue to be required to serve as a source of strength to ASB in the event of its financial distress. The Dodd-Frank Act also imposed new restrictions on the ability of a savings bank to pay dividends should it fail to remain a qualified thrift lender.
More stringent affiliate transaction rules now apply to ASB in the securities lending, repurchase agreement and derivatives areas. Standards were raised with respect to the ability of ASB to merge with or acquire another institution. In reviewing a potential merger or acquisition, the approving federal agency will need to consider the extent to which the proposed transaction will result in “greater or more concentrated risks to the stability of the U.S. banking or financial system.”
The Dodd-Frank Act established the Bureau. It has authority to prohibit practices it finds to be unfair, deceptive or abusive, and it may also issue rules requiring specified disclosures and the use of new model forms. On January 10, 2013, the Bureau issued the Ability-to-Repay rule which closed for comment on February 25, 2013. For mortgages, among other things, (i) potential borrowers have to supply financial information, and lenders must verify it, (ii) to qualify for a particular loan, a consumer has to have sufficient assets or income to pay back the loan and (iii) lenders have to determine the consumer’s ability to repay both the principal and the interest over the long term - not just during an introductory period when the rate may be lower.
ASB may also be subject to new state regulation because of a provision in the Dodd-Frank Act that acknowledges that a federal savings bank may be subject to state regulation and allows federal law to preempt a state consumer financial law on a “case by case” basis only when (1) the state law would have a discriminatory effect on the bank compared to that on a bank chartered in that state, (2) the state law prevents or significantly interferes with a bank’s exercise of its power or (3) the state law is preempted by another federal law.
The Dodd-Frank Act also adopts a number of provisions that impact the mortgage industry, including the imposition of new specific duties on the part of mortgage originators (such as ASB) to act in the best interests of consumers and to take steps to ensure that consumers will have the capability to repay loans they may obtain, as well as provisions imposing new disclosure requirements and requiring appraisal reforms.
Also, the Dodd-Frank Act directs the Bureau to publish rules and forms that combine certain disclosures that consumers receive in connection with applying for and closing on a mortgage loan under the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act. Consistent with this requirement, the Bureau amended Regulation X (Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act) and Regulation Z (Truth in Lending) to establish new disclosure requirements and forms in Regulation Z for most closed-end consumer credit transactions secured by real property. In addition to combining the existing disclosure requirements and implementing new requirements, the final rule provides extensive guidance regarding compliance with those requirements. This rule was effective October 3, 2015.
The “Durbin Amendment” to the Dodd-Frank Act required the FRB to issue rules to ensure that debit card interchange fees are “reasonable and proportional” to the processing costs incurred. In June 2011, the FRB issued a final rule establishing standards for debit card interchange fees and prohibiting network exclusivity arrangements and routing restrictions. Under the final rule, effective October 1, 2011, the maximum permissible interchange fee that an issuer may receive for an electronic debit transaction is 21-24 cents, depending on certain components. Financial institutions and their affiliates that have less than $10 billion in assets are exempt from this Amendment; however, on July 1, 2013, ASB became non-exempt as the consolidated assets of HEI exceeded $10 billion. The debit card interchange fees received by ASB have been lower as a result of the application of this Amendment.
Final Capital Rules.  On July 2, 2013, the FRB finalized its rule implementing the Basel III regulatory capital framework. The final rule would apply to banking organizations of all sizes and types regulated by the FRB and the OCC, except bank holding companies subject to the FRB’s Small Bank Holding Company Policy Statement and Savings & Loan Holding Companies (SLHCs) substantially engaged in insurance underwriting or commercial activities. HEI currently meets the requirements of the exemption as a top-tier grandfathered unitary SLHC that derived, as of June 30 of the previous calendar year, either 50% or more of its total consolidated assets or 50% or more of its total revenues on an enterprise-wide basis (calculated under GAAP) from activities that are not financial in nature pursuant to Section 4(k) of the Bank Holding Company Act. The FRB is temporarily excluding these SLHCs from the final rule while it considers a proposal relating to capital and other requirements for SLHC intermediate holding companies (such as ASB Hawaii). The FRB indicated that it would release a proposal on intermediate holding companies that would specify the criteria for establishing and transferring activities to intermediate holding


companies and propose to apply the FRB’s capital requirements to such intermediate holding companies. The FRB has not yet issued such a proposal, or a proposal on how to apply the Basel III capital rules to SLHCs that are substantially engaged in commercial or insurance underwriting activities, such as grandfathered unitary SLHCs like HEI.
Pursuant to the final rule and consistent with the proposals, all banking organizations, including covered holding companies, would initially be subject to the following minimum regulatory capital requirements: a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 4.5%, a Tier 1 capital ratio of 6%, a total capital ratio of 8% of risk-weighted assets and a tier 1 leverage ratio of 4%, and these requirements would increase in subsequent years. In order to avoid restrictions on capital distributions and discretionary bonus payments to executive officers, the final rule requires a banking organization to hold a buffer of common equity tier 1 capital above its minimum capital requirements in an amount greater than 2.5% of total risk-weighted assets (capital conservation buffer). In addition, a countercyclical capital buffer would expand the capital conservation buffer by up to 2.5% of a banking organization’s total risk-weighted assets for advanced approaches banking organizations. The final rule would establish qualification criteria for common equity, additional tier 1 and tier 2 capital instruments that help to ensure their ability to absorb losses. All banking organizations would be required to calculate risk-weighted assets under the standardized approach, which harmonizes the banking agencies’ calculation of risk-weighted assets and address shortcomings in capital requirements identified by the agencies. The phased-in effective dates of the capital requirements under the final rule are:
Minimum Capital Requirements
Effective dates 1/1/2015 1/1/2016 1/1/2017 1/1/2018 1/1/2019
Capital conservation buffer  
 0.625% 1.25% 1.875% 2.50%
Common equity Tier-1 ratio + conservation buffer 4.50% 5.125% 5.75% 6.375% 7.00%
Tier-1 capital ratio + conservation buffer 6.00% 6.625% 7.25% 7.875% 8.50%
Total capital ratio + conservation buffer 8.00% 8.625% 9.25% 9.875% 10.50%
Tier-1 leverage ratio 4.00% 4.00% 4.00% 4.00% 4.00%
Countercyclical capital buffer — not applicable to ASB  
 0.625% 1.25% 1.875% 2.50%
The final rule was effective January 1, 2015 for ASB. As of September 30, 2017, ASB met the new capital requirements with a Common equity Tier-1 ratio of 12.7%, a Tier-1 capital ratio of 12.7%, a Total capital ratio of 13.9% and a Tier-1 leverage ratio of 8.7%.
Subject to the timing and final outcome of the FRB’s SLHC intermediate holding company proposal, HEI anticipates that the capital requirements in the final rule will eventually be effective for HEI or ASB Hawaii as well. If the fully phased-in capital requirements were currently applicable to HEI, management believes HEI would satisfy the capital requirements, including the fully phased-in capital conservation buffer. Management cannot predict what final rule the FRB may adopt concerning intermediate holding companies or their impact on ASB Hawaii, if any.
Military Lending Act. The Department of Defense (DOD) amended its regulation that implements the Military Lending Act (MLA), which became effective on October 3, 2016. The DOD amended its regulation primarily for the purpose of extending the protections of the MLA to a broader range of closed-end and open-end credit products. It initially applied to three narrowly-defined “consumer credit” products: closed-end payday loans; closed-end auto title loans; and closed-end tax refund anticipation loans. The DOD revised the scope of the definition of ‘‘consumer credit’’ to be generally consistent with the credit products that have been subject to the requirements of the Regulation Z, namely: credit offered or extended to a covered borrower primarily for personal, family or household purposes and that is (i) subject to a finance charge or (ii) payable by a written agreement in more than four installments.
Additionally, the DOD elected to exercise its discretion by generally requiring any fees for credit insurance products or for credit-related ancillary products to be included in the Military Annual Percentage Rate. The DOD also modified the disclosures that a creditor must provide to a covered borrower and implemented the enforcement provisions of the MLA. ASB has modified certain products, practices and associated training to conform to these changes.
Overtime Rules. The Secretary of Labor updated the overtime regulations of the Fair Labor Standards Act to simplify and modernize them. The Department of Labor issued final rules that will raise the salary threshold indicating eligibility from $455/week to $913/week ($47,476 per year), and update automatically the salary threshold every three years, based on wage growth over time, increasing predictability. The final rule was to become effective on December 1, 2016. In late-November 2016 however, the U.S. District Court in the Eastern District of Texas granted a nationwide preliminary injunction that blocked the final rule, saying the Department of Labor's rule exceeds the authority the agency was delegated by Congress. Despite this block, ASB modified its salaries in the fourth quarter of 2016 such that it is in voluntary compliance with the final rule. On July 26, 2017, the Department of Labor published a Request for Information Defining and Delimiting the Exemptions for Executive, Administrative, Professional, Outside Sales and Computer Employees. On August 31, 2017, U.S. District Court in the Eastern District of Texas


granted summary judgment against the Department of Labor in consolidated cases challenging the final rule published on May 23, 2016. The court held that the final rule’s salary level exceeded the Department of Labor’s authority and concluded that the final rule was invalid.
Arbitration Agreements. Pursuant to section 1028(b) of the Dodd-Frank Act, on July 19, 2017, the Bureau issued a final rule to regulate arbitration agreements in contracts for specified consumer financial product and services. First, the final rule prohibits covered providers of certain consumer financial products and services from using an agreement with a consumer that provides for arbitration of any future dispute between the parties to bar the consumer from filing or participating in a class action concerning the covered consumer financial product or service. Second, the final rule requires covered providers that are involved in arbitration pursuant to a pre-dispute arbitration agreement to submit specified arbitral records to the Bureau and also to submit specified court records. The compliance date for this regulation is March 19, 2018. Under the Congressional Review Act, the U.S. House of Representatives voted to overturn the final rule on July 25, 2017, and the U.S. Senate did the same on October 24, 2017. On November 1, 2017, the President signed the repeal of the final rule. ASB is currently evaluating the impact of these events on its affected agreements.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Liquidity and capital resources.  The Company believes that its ability to generate cash, both internally from electric utility and banking operations and externally from issuances of equity and debt securities, commercial paper and bank borrowings, is adequate to maintain sufficient liquidity to fund its contractual obligations and commercial commitments, its forecasted capital expenditures and investments, its expected retirement benefit plan contributions and other cash requirements for the foreseeable future.
The consolidated capital structure of HEI (excluding deposit liabilities and other bank borrowings) was as follows:
(dollars in millions) September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 % change
Total assets $6,619
 $6,421
 3
Available-for-sale investment securities 1,320
 1,105
 19
Loans receivable held for investment, net 4,623
 4,683
 (1)
Deposit liabilities 5,752
 5,549
 4
Other bank borrowings 154
 193
 (20)
(dollars in millions) June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Short-term borrowings—other than bank $212
 5% $74
 2%
Long-term debt, net—other than bank 1,884
 43
 1,880
 45
Preferred stock of subsidiaries 34
 1
 34
 1
Common stock equity 2,209
 51
 2,162
 52
  $4,339
 100% $4,150
 100%
HEI’s commercial paper borrowings and line of credit facility were as follows:
  Average balance Balance
(in millions)  Six months ended June 30, 2019 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Commercial paper $40
 $50
 $49
Line of credit draws 
 
 
Undrawn capacity under HEI’s line of credit facility   150
 150
Note: This table does not include Hawaiian Electric’s separate commercial paper issuances and line of credit facilities and draws, which are disclosed below under “Electric utility—Financial Condition—Liquidity and capital resources.” The maximum amount of HEI’s external short-term borrowings during the first six months of 2019 was $57 million.
HEI has a $150 million line of credit facility with no amounts outstanding at June 30, 2019. See Note 5 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company has the ability to satisfy the share purchase requirements for the HEI Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (DRIP), HEIRSP and ASB 401(k) Plan either through the issuance of new shares, which provides new equity capital, or through open market purchases of its common stock. From December 7, 2016 to date, HEI satisfied the share purchase requirements for these plans through open market purchases of its common stock rather than through new issuances.
For the first six months of 2019, net cash provided by operating activities of HEI consolidated was $133 million. Net cash used by investing activities for the same period was $275 million, primarily due to capital expenditures and ASB’s net increase in loans, partly offset by ASB’sreceipt of repayments from available-for-sale investment securities. Net cash provided by financing activities during this period was $171 million as a result of several factors, including net increases in short-term borrowings and ASB’s deposit liabilities, the issuance of short-term and long-term debt, partly offset by payment of common stock dividends and repayment of long-term debt. During the first six months of 2019, Hawaiian Electric and ASB (through ASB Hawaii) paid cash dividends to HEI of $51 million and $33 million, respectively.
Dividends.  The payout ratios for the first six months of 2019 and full year 2018 were 79% and 78%, respectively. HEI currently expects to maintain its dividend at its present level; however, the HEI Board of Directors evaluates the dividend quarterly and considers many factors in the evaluation including, but not limited to, the Company’s results of operations, the long-term prospects for the Company and current and expected future economic conditions.
MATERIAL ESTIMATES AND CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In preparing financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
In accordance with SEC Release No. 33-8040, “Cautionary Advice Regarding Disclosure About Critical Accounting Policies,” management has identified the accounting policies it believes to be the most critical to the Company’s financial statements—that is, management believes that these policies are both the most important to the portrayal of the Company’s


results of operations and financial condition, and currently require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments.
For information about these material estimates and critical accounting policies, see pages 37 to 39, 50 to 51, and 66 to 68 of HEI’s MD&A included in Part II, Item 7 of HEI’s 2018 Form 10-K.
Following are discussions of the results of operations, liquidity and capital resources of the electric utility and bank segments.
Electric utility
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three months ended June 30, Increase  
2019 2018 (decrease) (dollars in millions, except per barrel amounts)
$634
 $608
 $26
   
Revenues. Net increase largely due to:
      $7
 higher rates
      18
 
higher fuel oil prices1
      5
 MPIR for Schofield Generating Station
      3
 higher kWh purchased
      (7) lower kWh generated
182
 172
 10
   
Fuel oil expense. Net increase largely due to higher fuel oil prices, partially offset by lower kWh generated
163
 161
 2
   
Purchased power expense. Net increase largely due to higher kWh purchased, partially offset by lower purchased power energy price2
119
 113
 6
   
Operation and maintenance expenses. Net increase largely due to:
      4
 higher generation overhaul costs
      1
 increase in general liability and environmental reserves
      1
 higher preventive/corrective expense for generating facilities
114
 108
 6
   
Other expenses. Increase due to higher depreciation expense for plant investments in 2018, coupled with higher revenue taxes from higher revenue
56
 55
 1
   
Operating income.  Increase due to higher revenue, offset in part by higher operation and maintenance and depreciation expenses
33
 31
 2
   
Net income for common stock. Increase due to higher rates and MPIR revenues, offset in part by higher expenses
         
2,119
 2,128
 (9)   
Kilowatthour sales (millions)3
$88.38
 $81.84
 $6.54
   Average fuel oil cost per barrel



Six months ended June 30 Increase  
2019 2018 (decrease) (dollars in millions, except per barrel amounts)
$1,212
 $1,179
 $33
   
Revenues. Net increase largely due to:
      $20
 higher rates
      17
 
higher fuel oil prices1
      10
 MPIR for Schofield Generating Station
      5
 higher purchased power energy costs
      (14) lower kWh generated
      (5) lower kWh purchased
342
 339
 3
   
Fuel oil expense. Net increase largely due to higher fuel oil prices, partially offset by lower kWh generated
297
 301
 (4)   
Purchased power expense. Net decrease largely due to lower kWh purchased and lower capacity charges, partially offset by higher purchased power energy price2
237
 220
 17
   
Operation and maintenance expenses. Net increase largely due to:
      4
 reset of pension costs included in rates as part of rate case decisions
      4
 higher outside services for system support (Asset management, Energy Management and Enterprise Systems)
      3
 higher generation overhaul costs
      3
 higher preventive/corrective expense for generating facilities
      2
 higher administrative expense due to less being allocated to capital and billable projects
      2
 cost incurred related to third-party mutual assistance work
      1
 voluntary retirement bonus payout
      1
 higher medical premium costs
      2
 increase in general liability, property and environmental reserves
      (3) 2019 PUC approval of deferral treatment for previously-incurred expenses to modify existing generating units on Maui to run at lower loads in order to accept more renewable generation
      (2) Smart Grid project cost write-off in 2018
223
 212
 11
   
Other expenses. Increase due to higher depreciation expense for plant investments in 2018, coupled with higher revenue taxes from higher revenue
112
 107
 5
   
Operating income.  Increase due to higher revenue, offset in part by higher operation and maintenance and depreciation expenses
65
 59
 6
   
Net income for common stock. Increase due to higher rates and MPIR revenues, offset in part by higher expenses and lower allowance for funds under construction (AFUDC) due to lower level of construction work in progress
         
4,035
 4,140
 (105)   
Kilowatthour sales (millions)3
$84.44
 $81.26
 $3.18
   Average fuel oil cost per barrel
464,281
 462,547
 1,734
   Customer accounts (end of period)
1The rate schedules of the electric utilities currently contain ECACs and ECRCs through which changes in fuel oil prices and certain components of purchased energy costs are passed on to customers.
2The rate schedules of the electric utilities currently contain PPACs through which changes in purchase power expenses (except purchased energy costs) are passed on to customers.
3 kWh sales were lower when compared to the same quarter in the prior year due largely to continued energy efficiency and conservation
efforts by customers and increasing levels of private customer-sited renewable generation, coupled with cooler and less humid weather.


The Utilities’ effective tax rates for the second quarters of 2019 and 2018 were 19% and 22%, respectively. The Utilities’ effective tax rate for the first six months of 2019 and 2018 were 21% and 23%, respectively. The effective tax rates were lower for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same periods in 2018 due primarily to the amortization of the


regulatory liability related to certain excess deferred income taxes resulting from the Tax Act’s decrease in federal income tax rate. 
Hawaiian Electric’s consolidated ROACE was 7.8% and 7.2% for the twelve months ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, respectively.
The Utilities’ consolidated kWh sales have declined each year since 2007. Year-over-year sales in 2019 are anticipated to be lower on a consolidated basis due to the continued adoption of energy efficiency and distributed energy resources. Cooler, less humid than average weather in the first quarter, which was partially offset by warmer, more humid weather in the second quarter, also contributed to lower sales in the first half of 2019. However, following the adoption of the decoupling model in 2011, revenues are not tied to kWh sales and include annual rate adjustments to revenues. See “Decoupling” in the “Regulatory proceedings” section of Note 3 of the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.
The net book value (cost less accumulated depreciation) of utility property, plant and equipment (PPE) as of June 30, 2019 amounted to $4 billion, of which approximately 29% related to generation PPE, 62% related to transmission and distribution PPE, and 9% related to other PPE. Approximately 10% of the total net book value relates to generation PPE that has been deactivated or that the Utilities plan to deactivate or decommission. 
See “Economic conditions” in the “HEI Consolidated” section above.
Executive overview and strategy. The Utilities provide electricity on all the principal islands in the state, other than Kauai, to approximately 95% of the state’s population and operate five separate grids. The Utilities’ mission is to provide innovative energy leadership for Hawaii, to meet the needs and expectations of customers and communities, and to empower them with affordable, reliable and clean energy. The goal is to create a modern, resilient, flexible and dynamic electric grid that enables an optimal mix of distributed energy resources, such as private rooftop solar, demand response and grid-scale resources to enable the creation of smart, sustainable, resilient communities and achieve the statutory goal of 100% renewable energy by 2045.
Transition to renewable energy. The Utilities are fully committed to a 100 percent renewable energy future for Hawaii and are partnering with the State of Hawaii in achieving its Renewable Portfolio Standard goal of 100% renewable energy by 2045. Hawaii’s RPS law requires electric utilities to meet an RPS of 30%, 40%, 70% and 100% by December 31, 2020, 2030, 2040 and 2045, respectively. The regulatory framework includes a number of mechanisms designed to provide utility financial stability during the transition toward the state’s 100% renewable energy future. Under the sales decoupling mechanism, the utilities are allowed to recover from customers, target test year revenues, independent of the level of kWh sales, which have declined as privately-owned distributed energy resources have been added to the grid and energy efficiency measures have been put into place. Other regulatory mechanisms reduce regulatory lag, such as the rate adjustment mechanism to provide revenues for escalation in certain O&M expenses and rate base changes between rate cases, and the major project interim recovery mechanism, which allow the utilities to recover and earn on certain approved major capital projects placed into service in between rate cases. See “Decoupling” in Note 3 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Integrated Grid Planning. Achieving 100% renewable energy will require modernizing the grid through coordinated energy system planning in partnership with local communities and stakeholders. To accomplish this, the Utilities filed its Integrated Grid Planning (IGP) Report with the PUC on March 1, 2018, which provides an innovative systems approach to energy planning intended to yield the most cost-effective renewable energy pathways that incorporates customer and stakeholder input.
The PUC opened a docket to review the IGP process that the Utilities had proposed, and the resulting plans. In March 2019, the PUC accepted the Utilities’ IGP Work plan submitted on December 14, 2018, which describes the timing and scope of major activities that will occur in the IGP process. The IGP utilizes an inclusive and transparent Stakeholder Engagement model to provide an avenue for interested parties to engage with the Companies and contribute meaningful input throughout the IGP process. Working groups have been established and meet regularly to provide feedback on specific issues and process steps in the IGP.
Demand response programs. Pursuant to PUC orders, the Utilities are developing an integrated DR Portfolio Plan that will enhance system operations and reduce costs to customers. The reduction in cost for the customer will take the form of either rates or incentive-based programs that will compensate customers for their participation individually, or by way of engagements with turnkey service providers that contract with the Utilities to aggregate and deliver various grid services on behalf of participating customers and their distributed assets.
In October 2017, the PUC approved the Utilities request made in December 2015 to defer and recover certain computer software and software development costs for a DR Management System in an amount not to exceed $3.9 million, exclusive of AFUDC, through the Renewable Energy Infrastructure Program Surcharge. The Utilities placed the DR Management System in service in the first quarter of 2019. The Utilities are currently working through the next software update with the vendor, and


will submit the final cost report in the fourth quarter of 2019. The Utilities are on track to remain below the $3.9 million budget cap.
On January 25, 2018, the PUC approved the Utilities’ revised DR Portfolio tariff structure. The PUC supported the approach of working with aggregators to implement the DR portfolio. In 2019, the Utilities are expected to sign a number of multi-year Grid Services Purchase Agreements with third party aggregators. These contracts pay service providers to aggregate grid-supporting capabilities from customer-sited Distributed Energy Resources. The first of these five-year contracts in a not-to-exceed amount of $22 million has been executed (pending PUC approval to commence) and is expected to not only deliver benefit through efficient grid operations and avoided fuel costs over that 5-year period, but as the PUC considers Performance-based Regulation, demonstrated savings resulting from these contracts could results in shared savings for the Utilities. This complements the Utilities’ transformation and supports customer choice.
Grid modernization. The overall goal of the Grid Modernization Strategy is to deploy modern grid investments at an appropriate priority, sequence and pace to cost-effectively maximize flexibility, minimize the risk of redundancy and obsolescence, deliver customer benefits and enable greater DER and renewable energy integration. Under the Grid Modernization Strategy, new technology will help triple private rooftop solar and make use of rapidly evolving products, including storage and advanced inverters. The Utilities have begun work to implement the Grid Modernization Strategy by selecting a vendor for the advanced meters, a meter data management system, and a communications network through solicitations. The Utilities filed an application with the PUC on June 21, 2018, for the first implementation phase and received approval on March 25, 2019. The estimated cost for this initial phase is approximately $86 million and is expected to be incurred over five years. Additional applications will be filed later to implement subsequent phases of the strategy.
Community-Based Renewable Energy. In December 2017, the PUC adopted a CBRE program framework which allows customers who cannot, or chose not to, take advantage of private rooftop solar to receive the benefits of renewable energy to help offset their monthly electric bills and support clean energy for Hawaii. The program has two phases.
The first phase, which commenced in July 2018, totals 8 MW of solar PV only with one credit rate for each island. The Utilities’ role is limited to administrative only during the first phase. As administrators, the Utilities will work with subscriber organizations to allocate capacity, answer general program questions, verify subscriber eligibility and process bill credits for subscribers. The Utilities are in the process of verifying the projects and awarding the capacity to interested subscriber organizations.
The second phase will commence after review of the first full year of the phase one. The second phase is contemplated to be a larger capacity and include multiple credit rates (e.g., time of day) and various technologies. The Utilities will have the opportunity to develop self-build projects; however 50% of utility capacity will be reserved for low to moderate income customers.
The PUC held an informal technical conference on July 25, 2019 to review progress and status of the first phase and to solicit recommendations for the second phase. The parties have until August 19, 2019 to propose specific changes to the second phase. The topics that will be covered specific to the second phase are site control, outreach, program capacity, project capacity, credit rate, low to moderate income definition, and the renewable technology to be considered.
Microgrid services tariff proceeding. In July 2018, the PUC issued an order instituting a proceeding to investigate establishment of a microgrid services tariff, pursuant to Act 200 of 2018. The PUC granted motions to intervene in the docket by eight parties, and has completed its initial procedural schedule for the proceeding, which included a technical conference, and the parties’ filing of opening and reply briefs. The parties are awaiting further PUC guidance on next steps for the docket.
Decoupling. See "Decoupling" in Note 3 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of decoupling.
As part of decoupling, the Utilities also track their rate-making ROACEs as calculated under the earnings sharing mechanism, which includes only items considered in establishing rates. At year-end, each utility's rate-making ROACE is compared against its ROACE allowed by the PUC to determine whether earnings sharing has been triggered. Annual earnings of a utility over and above the ROACE allowed by the PUC are shared between the utility and its ratepayers on a tiered basis. Earnings sharing credits are included in the annual decoupling filing for the following year. Results for 2018, 2017 and 2016 did not trigger the earnings sharing mechanism for the Utilities.


Regulated returns.Actual and PUC-allowed returns (as of June 30, 2019) were as follows:
% Rate-making Return on rate base (RORB)* ROACE** Rate-making ROACE***
Twelve months ended 
June 30, 2019
 Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric Hawaiian Electric Hawaii Electric Light Maui Electric
Utility returns 6.55
 7.08
 6.51
 7.68
 8.30
 8.08
 8.00
 8.43
 7.95
PUC-allowed returns 7.57
 7.80
 7.43
 9.50
 9.50
 9.50
 9.50
 9.50
 9.50
Difference (1.02) (0.72) (0.92) (1.82) (1.20) (1.42) (1.50) (1.07) (1.55)
*      Based on recorded operating income and average rate base, both adjusted for items not included in determining electric rates.
**    Recorded net income divided by average common equity.
***  ROACE adjusted to remove items not included by the PUC in establishing rates, such as incentive compensation.
The gap between PUC-allowed ROACEs and the ROACEs actually achieved is primarily due to: the consistent exclusion of certain expenses from rates (for example, incentive compensation and charitable contributions), the recognition of annual RAM revenues on June 1 annually rather than on January 1, the low RBA interest rate (currently a short-term debt rate rather than the actual cost of capital), O&M increases and return on capital additions since the last rate case in excess of indexed escalations, and the first-year averaging convention for MPIR investments for rate base purposes.
Most recent rate proceedings.  In 2018, final D&Os were issued by the PUC for the Hawaiian Electric 2017 rate case and the Hawaii Electric Light 2016 rate case. Interim rates for Maui Electric’s 2018 rate case were effective on August 23, 2018, and D&O directing Maui Electric to file rate schedules that calculated the final increase based on rulings in the D&O was issued on March 18, 2019. Rates resulting from the March D&O were lower than what was allowed in the interim order and Maui Electric accrued approximately $0.5 million to be refunded to customers. In December 2018, Hawaii Electric Light filed its 2019 rate case.
Test year
(dollars in millions)
 
Date
(filed/
implemented)
 Amount 
% over 
rates in 
effect
 
ROACE
(%)
 
RORB
(%)
 
Rate
 base
 
Common
equity
%
 
Stipulated agreement 
reached with
Consumer Advocate
Hawaiian Electric    
  
  
  
  
  
  
2017 1
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
Request 12/16/16 $106.4
 6.9
 10.60
 8.28
 $2,002
 57.36
 Yes
Interim increase 2/16/18 36.0
 2.3
 9.50
 7.57
 1,980
 57.10
  
Interim increase with Tax Act 4/13/18 (0.6) 
 9.50
 7.57
 1,993
 57.10
  
Final increase 9/1/18 (0.6) 
 9.50
 7.57
 1,993
 57.10
  
Hawaii Electric Light    
  
  
  
  
  
  
2016 2 
                
Request 9/19/16 $19.3
 6.5
 10.60
 8.44
 $479
 57.12
 Yes
Interim increase 8/31/17 9.9
 3.4
 9.50
 7.80
 482
 56.69
  
Interim increase with Tax Act 5/1/18 1.5
 0.5
 9.50
 7.80
 481
 56.69
  
Final increase 10/1/18 
 
 9.50
 7.80
 481
 56.69
  
2019            
Request 12/14/18 $13.4
 3.4
 10.50
 8.30
 $537
 56.91
  
Maui Electric    
  
  
  
  
  
  
2018 3 
                
Request 10/12/17 $30.1
 9.3
 10.60
 8.05
 $473
 56.94
 Yes
Interim increase with Tax Act 8/23/18 12.5
 3.82
 9.50
 7.43
 462
 57.02
  
Final increase 6/1/19 12.2
 3.7
 9.50
 7.43
 454
 57.02
  
Note:  The “Request” date reflects the application filing date for the rate proceeding. The “Interim increase” and “Final increase” date reflects the effective date of the revised schedules and tariffs as a result of the PUC-approved increase.
1Final D&O was issued on June 22, 2018.
2 Final D&O was issued on June 29, 2018.
3 A D&O issued on May 16, 2019 approved Maui Electric’s revised revenue requirements filed on April 17, 2019 and final rates which took effect on June 1, 2019.
See “Most recent rate proceedings” in Note 3 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


Performance-based regulationSee “Performance incentive mechanisms” and “Performance-based regulation proceeding” in Note 3 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Developments in renewable energy effortsDevelopments in the Utilities’ efforts to further their renewable energy strategy include renewable energy projects discussed in Note 3 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the following:
New renewable PPAs.
In December 2014, the PUC approved a PPA for Renewable As-Available Energy dated October 3, 2013 between Hawaiian Electric and Na Pua Makani Power Partners, LLC (NPM) for a proposed 24-MW wind farm on Oahu. The NPM wind farm was expected to be placed into service by August 31, 2019, but has been delayed due to an appeal of the decision in the Habitat Conservation Permit contested case. NPM has now received its Habitat Conservation Permit and is working to construct the project.
In July 2017, the PUC approved, with certain modifications and conditions, three PPAs for solar energy on Oahu with Waipio PV, LLC for 45.9 MW, Lanikuhana Solar, LLC for 14.7 MW and Kawailoa Solar, LLC for 49.0 MW. The three projects are now owned by Clearway Energy Group LLC, whose controlling investor is Global Infrastructure Partners. The three projects are expected to be in service by the end of 2019.
In July 2018, the PUC approved Maui Electric’s PPA with Molokai New Energy Partners to purchase solar energy from a PV plus battery storage project. The 4.88 MW project will deliver no more than 2.64 MW at any time to the Molokai system. The project is expected to be in service in 2020.
In November 2018, Hawaiian Electric filed with the PUC a PPA for Renewable As-Available Energy dated October 22, 2018 between Hawaiian Electric and EE Ewa, LLC (Palehua) for a proposed 46.8 MW wind farm on Oahu, subject to PUC approval. The project is expected to be in service by December 2022.
Tariffed renewable resources.
As of June 30, 2019, there were approximately 474 MW, 101 MW and 112 MW of installed distributed renewable energy technologies (mainly PV) at Hawaiian Electric, Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric, respectively, for tariff-based private customer generation programs, namely Standard Interconnection Agreement, Net Energy Metering, Net Energy Metering Plus, Customer Grid Supply, Customer Self Supply, Customer Grid Supply Plus and Interim Smart Export. As of June 30, 2019, an estimated 29% of single family homes on the islands of Oahu, Hawaii and Maui have installed private rooftop solar systems, and approximately 17% of the Utilities' total customers have solar systems.   
The Utilities began accepting energy from feed-in tariff projects in 2011. As of June 30, 2019, there were 33 MW, 3 MW and 5 MW of installed feed-in tariff capacity from renewable energy technologies at Hawaiian Electric, Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric, respectively.
Biofuel sources.
In July 2018, the PUC approved Hawaiian Electric’s 3-year biodiesel supply contract with Pacific Biodiesel Technologies, LLC (PBT) to supply 2 million to 4 million gallons of biodiesel at Hawaiian Electric’s Schofield Generating Station and the Honolulu International Airport Emergency Power Facility (HIA Facility) and any other generating unit on Oahu, as necessary. The PBT contract became effective on November 1, 2018. Hawaiian Electric also has a spot buy contract with PBT to purchase additional quantities of biodiesel at or below the price of diesel. Some purchases of “at parity” biodiesel have been made under the spot purchase contract, which was extended through June 2020.
Hawaiian Electric has a contingency supply contract with REG Marketing & Logistics Group, LLC to also supply biodiesel to any generating unit on Oahu in the event PBT is not able to supply necessary quantities. This contingency contract has been extended to November 2020, and will continue with no volume purchase requirements.
Requests for renewable proposals, expressions of interest, and information.
Under a request for proposal process governed by the PUC and monitored by independent observers, in February 2018, the Utilities issued RFPs for 220 MW of renewable generation on Oahu, 50 MW of renewable generation on Hawaii Island, and 60 MW of renewable generation on Maui. The Utilities selected a final award group for Hawaii Island in August 2018 and for Maui and Oahu in September 2018.
In December 2018, the Utilities executed a total of seven renewable generation PPAs utilizing photovoltaic technology paired with a battery storage system for a total of 262 MW, of which six PPAs were approved by the PUC in March 2019 and one PPA for Maui Electric is still under PUC review. In February 2019, Hawaiian Electric filed an additional PPA for a proposed 12.5 MW PV plus battery storage project, subject to PUC approval. Summarized information for a


total of 8 PPAs, including one each for Hawaiian Electric and Maui electric that are pending PUC approval, is as follows:
Utilities Number of contracts Total photovoltaic size (MW) Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Size (MW/MWh) Guaranteed commercial operation dates Contract term (years) Total projected annual payment (in millions)
Hawaiian Electric 4 139.5 139.5 / 558 9/30/2021 & 12/31/2021 20 & 25 $30.9
Hawaii Electric Light 2 60 60 / 240 7/20/2021 & 6/30/2022 25 14.1
Maui Electric 2 75 75 / 300 7/20/2021 & 6/30/2022 25 17.6
Total 8 274.5 274.5 / 1,098     $62.6
In March 2019, the Utilities received PUC approval to recover the total projected annual payment of $54.9 million for 6 PPAs through the PPAC to the extent such costs are not included in base rates. The remaining $7.7 million of total projected annual payments for 2 PPAs are pending PUC approval.
In October 2017, the Utilities filed a draft request for proposal with the PUC for 40 MW of firm renewable generation on Maui (Maui Firm RFP) to be in service by the end of 2022. The Utilities have since decided to move forward with an RFP for variable renewable energy and energy storage.
In continuation of its February 2018 request for proposal process, the Utilities issued draft requests for proposals for a stage two procurement with the PUC on April 1, 2019. The second phase, if approved by the PUC, will be open to all variable renewable and storage resources, including efforts to add more renewable solar and wind generation, renewable plus storage, standalone storage and grid services. Draft Final Renewable RFPs for Oahu, Maui and Hawaii Island and Draft Final Grid Services RFP were filed on July 10, 2019. The scope of these RFPs have been expanded to accelerate renewable energy procurements beyond the remainder of the 2022 targets identified in Stage 1 to include the energy from the retiring Kahului Power Plant on Maui and the expiring AES facility on Oahu. For the Grid Services RFP, the targets have been expanded in alignment with the Renewable RFPs.
Legislation and regulation. Congress and the Hawaii legislature periodically consider legislation that could have positive or negative effects on the Utilities and their customers. Also see “Environmental regulation” in Note 3 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Clean Water Act Section 316(b). On August 14, 2014, the EPA published in the Federal Register the final regulations required by section 316(b) of the CWA designed to protect aquatic organisms from adverse impacts associated with existing power plant cooling water intake structures. The regulations were effective October 14, 2014 and apply to the cooling water systems for the steam generating units at three of Hawaiian Electric’s power plants on the island of Oahu. The regulations prescribe a process, including a number of required site-specific studies, for states to develop facility-specific entrainment and impingement controls to be incorporated in each facility’s National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit. Hawaiian Electric submitted the final site specific studies to the DOH in December 2016 for the Honolulu and Waiau power plants and in September 2017 for the Kahe power plant. Until new permits are issued by DOH, Hawaiian Electric is operating the facilities under administrative extensions under the prior permit. Final compliance costs may vary depending on the outcome of the final permit.
Impact of lava flows on PGV. In May 2018, a lava eruption occurred within the Leilani Estates subdivision and resulted in the shutdown of independent power producer PGV’s facilities. The financial impact to Hawaii Electric Light has not been material. In March 2019, Hawaii Electric Light and PGV entered into a Rebuild Agreement, which sets forth the parties’ respective responsibilities associated with restoration of facilities and reconnection of the PGV facility to the electric grid. In June 2019, Hawaii Electric Light filed an application requesting approval to reconstruct the necessary transmission lines. Hawaii Electric Light and PGV are in negotiations of an amended and restated PPA, which would, among other things, de-link the original PPA from the cost of fossil-fuel.

FINANCIAL CONDITION
Liquidity and capital resources. Management believes that Hawaiian Electric’s ability, and that of its subsidiaries, to generate cash, both internally from operations and externally from issuances of equity and debt securities and commercial paper and draws on lines of credit, is adequate to maintain sufficient liquidity to fund their respective capital expenditures, investments, debt repayments, retirement benefit plan contributions and other cash requirements in the foreseeable future.


Hawaiian Electric’s consolidated capital structure was as follows:
(dollars in millions) June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Short-term borrowings $162
 4% $25
 1%
Long-term debt, net 1,418
 40
 1,419
 41
Preferred stock 34
 1
 34
 1
Common stock equity 1,972
 55
 1,958
 57
  $3,586
 100% $3,436
 100%
Information about Hawaiian Electric’s commercial paper borrowings, borrowings from HEI and line of credit facility were as follows:
  Average balance Balance
(in millions) Six months ended June 30, 2019 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Short-term borrowings 1
  
  
  
Commercial paper $37
 $112
 $
Line of credit draws 
 
 
Borrowings from HEI 
 
 
Undrawn capacity under line of credit facility 
 200
 200
1   The maximum amount of external short-term borrowings by Hawaiian Electric during the first six months of 2019 was approximately $129 million. As of June 30, 2019, Hawaiian Electric had short-term borrowings from Hawaii Electric Light of $5 million and Maui Electric had short-term borrowings from Hawaiian Electric of approximately $25 million.
Hawaiian Electric has a $200 million line of credit facility with no amounts outstanding at June 30, 2019. See Note 5 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
On February 26, 2019, the PUC approved Hawaiian Electric and Hawaii Electric Light’s request to issue refunding special purpose revenue bonds (SPRBs) prior to December 31, 2020 to refinance their outstanding Series 2009 SPRBs in the amount of up to $90 million and $60 million, respectively. Pursuant to this approval, on July 18, 2019, the Department issued, at par, Refunding Series 2019 SPRBs in the aggregate principal amount of $150 million with a maturity of July 1, 2039. See Note 5 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
On May 24, 2019, the PUC approved the Utilities’ request to issue SPRBs in the amounts of up to $70 million, $2.5 million and $7.5 million for Hawaiian Electric, Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric, respectively, prior to June 30, 2020, to finance the Utilities’ capital improvement programs.
On June 10, 2019, the Hawaii legislature authorized the issuance of up to $700 million of SPRBs ($400 million for Hawaiian Electric, $150 million for Hawaii Electric Light and $150 million for Maui Electric), with PUC approval, prior to June 30, 2024, to finance the Utilities’ multi-project capital improvement programs.
On November 29, 2018, Hawaiian Electric entered into a 364-day, $50 million term loan credit agreement that matures on November 28, 2019. Hawaiian Electric drew the first $25 million on November 29, 2018 and the second $25 million on January 31, 2019.
On January 31, 2019, the Utilities received PUC approval to issue the remaining authorized amounts under the April 2018 Approval in 2019 through 2020 (Hawaiian Electric up to $205 million and Hawaii Electric Light up to $15 million of taxable debt), as well as a supplemental increase to authorize the issuance of additional taxable debt to finance capital expenditures, repay long-term and/or short term debt used to finance or refinance capital expenditures, and/or to reimburse funds used for payment of capital expenditures, and to refinance the Utilities’ 2004 junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures (QUIDS) prior to maturity. In addition, the Utilities received approval to extend the period to issue additional taxable debt from December 31, 2021 to December 31, 2022. The new total “up to” amounts of taxable debt requested to be issued through December 31, 2022 are $410 million, $150 million and $130 million for Hawaiian Electric, Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric, respectively.
Pursuant to this approval, on May 13, 2019, the Utilities issued through a private placement, $50 million of unsecured senior notes bearing taxable interest ($30 million for Hawaiian Electric, $10 million for Hawaii Electric Light and $10 million for Maui Electric) to refinance the Utilities’ 2004 junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures. See Note 5 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. See summary table below.


(in millions)Hawaiian ElectricHawaii Electric LightMaui Electric
Taxable debt authorized and issued in 2018 under April 2018 Approval$75
$15
$10
Remaining authorized amounts under April 2018 Approval205
15

Supplemental increase authorized100
110
110
Taxable debt issuance to refinance the 2004 QUIDS30
10
10
Total “up to” amounts of taxable debt authorized through 2022$410
$150
$130
Remaining authorized amounts$305
$125
$110
In October 2018, the Utilities received PUC approval for the supplemental increase to issue and sell additional common stock in the amounts of up to $280 million for Hawaiian Electric and up to $100 million each for Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric, with the new total “up to” amounts of $430 million for Hawaiian Electric and $110 million each for Hawaii Electric Light and Maui Electric, and to extend the period authorized by the PUC to issue and sell common stock from December 31, 2021 to December 31, 2022. See summary table below.
(in millions)Hawaiian ElectricHawaii Electric LightMaui Electric
Total “up to” amounts of common stock authorized to issue and sell through 2021$150.0
$10.0
$10.0
Supplemental increase authorized280.0
100.0
100.0
Total “up to” amounts of common stock authorized to issue and sell through 2022430.0
110.0
110.0
Common stock authorized and issued in 2017 and 201884.7

6.3
Remaining authorized amounts$345.3
$110
$103.7
Cash flows. The following table reflects the changes in cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2018:
 Six months ended June 30,  
(in thousands)2019 2018 Change
Net cash provided by operating activities$100,816
 $69,836
 $30,980
Net cash used in investing activities(197,386) (195,346) (2,040)
Net cash provided by financing activities84,054
 133,853
 (49,799)
Net cash provided by operating activities. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily driven by higher cash receipts from customers due to higher rates, partially offset by higher cash paid for fuel oil stock due to higher volume purchased.
Net cash used in investing activities. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities was primarily driven by a decrease in capital goods excise tax credit.
Net cash provided by financing activities. The decrease in net cash provided by financing activities was primarily driven by lower long-term borrowings, partially offset by higher short-term borrowings.
Forecast capital expenditures. For the five-year period 2019 through 2023, the Utilities forecast up to $2.1 billion of net capital expenditures, which could change over time based upon external factors such as the timing and scope of environmental regulations, unforeseen delays in permitting, and the timing and results of PUC decisions. Proceeds from the issuance of equity and long-term debt, cash flows from operating activities, temporary increases in short-term borrowings and existing cash and cash equivalents are expected to provide the funds needed for the net capital expenditures, to pay down commercial paper or other short-term borrowings, as well as to fund any unanticipated expenditures not included in the 2019 to 2023 forecast (such as increases in the costs or acceleration of capital projects or unanticipated capital expenditures that may be required by new environmental laws and regulations).
Management periodically reviews capital expenditure estimates and the timing of construction projects. These estimates may change significantly as a result of many considerations, including changes in economic conditions, changes in forecasts of kWh sales and peak load, the availability of purchased power and changes in expectations concerning the construction and ownership of future generation units, the availability of generating sites and transmission and distribution corridors, the need for fuel infrastructure investments, the ability to obtain adequate and timely rate increases, escalation in construction costs, the effects of opposition to proposed construction projects and requirements of environmental and other regulatory and permitting authorities.


Bank
  Three months ended June 30, Increase  
(in millions) 2019 2018 (decrease) Primary reason(s)
Interest income $66
 $63
 $3
 The increase in interest income was primarily the result of an increase in the loan portfolio balances and yields, partly offset by a decrease in balances and yields on the investment portfolio. ASB’s average loan portfolio balance for the three months ended June 30, 2019 increased by $168 million compared to the same period in 2018 due to increases in the average residential, home equity line of credit, consumer and commercial loan portfolios of $57 million, $90 million, $37 million and $17 million, respectively. The yield on loans benefited from the rising interest rate environment over the past year, which resulted in an increase in yields from the total loan portfolio of 17 basis points. ASB’s average investment securities portfolio balance for the three months ended June 30, 2019 decreased by 24 million compared to the same period in 2018 as ASB used the investment portfolio repayments to fund the growth in the loan portfolio. The yield on the investment securities portfolio decreased by 20 basis points due to an increase in the amortization of premiums in the investment portfolio. The average balance of interest-earning deposits decreased by $44 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 as excess liquidity was also used to fund the loan portfolio growth.
Noninterest income 16
 14
 2
 Noninterest income increased for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to noninterest income for the three months ended June 30, 2018 primarily due to proceeds from bank owned life insurance policy payouts.
Revenues 82
 77
 5
 The increase in revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 was due higher interest and noninterest income.
Interest expense 5
 3
 2
 The increase in interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 was due to an increase in deposit balances and interest rates. Average deposit balances for the three months ended June 30, 2019 increased by $144 million compared to the same period in 2018 due to an increase in core deposits and time certificates of $96 million and $48 million, respectively. Average cost of deposits for the three months ended June 30, 2019 was 28 basis points, or 6 basis points above the cost of deposits for the same period in 2018. Average other borrowings for the three months ended June 30, 2019 decreased by $16 million compared to the same period in 2018 due to a decrease in FHLB advances. The interest-bearing liability rate for the three months ended June 30, 2019 increased by 8 basis points compared to the same period in 2018.
Provision for loan losses 8
 3
 5
 The provision for loan losses increased for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the provision for loan losses for the three months ended June 30, 2018. The provision for loan losses for 2019 was primarily for additional loan loss reserves for the consumer loan portfolio, increased reserves for an impaired commercial loan and growth in the loan portfolio, partly offset by the release of loan loss reserves for the payoff of a commercial real estate loan and the completion of a commercial real estate construction project. The provision for loan losses for 2018 was primarily for additional loan loss reserves for the consumer and credit-scored loan portfolios and growth in the loan portfolio, partly offset by the release of reserves for improved credit quality of the commercial, commercial real estate and home equity line of credit loan portfolios. Delinquency rates have decreased from 0.54% at June 30, 2018 to 0.51% at June 30, 2019. The annualized net charge-off ratio for the three months ended June 30, 2019 was 0.29% compared to an annualized net charge-off ratio of 0.32% for the same period in 2018. The annualized net charge-off for 2019 benefited from recoveries in the commercial loan portfolio.
Noninterest expense 48
 44
 4
 Noninterest expense increased for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 primarily due to higher compensation and employee benefits expenses, and higher occupancy expenses. The higher compensation and employee benefits expenses were due to an increase in commissions incentives, an increase in the minimum pay rate for employees and annual merit increases. Occupancy expenses in 2019 included depreciation and occupancy costs related to the new campus while still including the costs of properties being vacated.
Expenses 61
 50
 11
 The increase in expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 was due to higher interest expense, higher provision for loan losses and higher noninterest expenses.
Operating income 21
 27
 (6) The decrease in operating income for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 was primarily due to higher provision for loan losses, higher interest expense, and higher noninterest expenses partly offset by higher interest and noninterest income.
Net income 17
 21
 (4) The decrease in net income for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 was primarily due to lower operating income.


  Six months ended June 30 Increase  
(in millions) 2019 2018 (decrease) Primary reason(s)
Interest income $135
 $125
 $10
 The increase in interest income was primarily the result of an increase in balances and yields on earning assets other than interest-earning deposits. ASB’s average investment securities portfolio balance for the six months ended June 30, 2019 increased by $16 million compared to the same period in 2018 as ASB used excess liquidity to purchase investments. The yield on the investment securities portfolio increased by 7 basis points as new investment purchase yields were higher due to the rising interest rate environment. ASB’s average loan portfolio balance for the six months ended June 30, 2019 increased by $163 million compared to the same period in 2018 due to increases in the average residential, home equity line of credit, consumer and commercial loan portfolios of $44 million, $80 million, $38 million and $22 million, respectively. The yield on loans benefited from the rising interest rate environment during the past year, which resulted in an increase in yields from the total loan portfolio of 22 basis points. The average interest-earning deposits balance for the six months ended June 30, 2019 decreased $45 million compared to the same period in 2018.
Noninterest income 30
 27
 3
 Noninterest income increased for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to noninterest income for the six months ended June 30, 2018 primarily due to higher bank owned life insurance policy payouts.
Revenues 165
 152
 13
 The increase in revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 was due higher interest and noninterest income.
Interest expense 9
 7
 2
 The increase in interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 was due to higher deposit balances and interest rates. Average deposit balances for the six months ended June 30, 2019 increased by $212 million compared to the same period in 2018 due to an increase in core deposits and time certificates of $169 million and $43 million, respectively. Average cost of deposits for the six months ended June 30, 2019 was 28 basis points, or 7 basis points above the cost of deposits for the same period in 2018. Average other borrowings for the six months ended June 30, 2019 decreased by $44 million compared to the same period in 2018 primarily due to a decrease in repurchase agreements. The interest-bearing liability rate for the six months ended June 30, 2019 increased by 10 basis points compared to the same period in 2018.
Provision for loan losses 15
 6
 9
 The provision for loan losses increased for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the provision for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 2018. The provision for loan losses for 2019 was due to additional loss reserves for the consumer loan portfolio, increased reserves for an impaired commercial loan and a CRE loan that was downgraded to substandard. The provision for loan losses for 2018 was primarily due to additional loan loss reserves for the consumer loan portfolio, partly offset by the release of reserves for improved credit quality of the commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolios. Delinquency rates have decreased from 0.54% at June 30, 2018 to 0.51% at June 30, 2019. The annualized net charge-off ratio for the six months ended June 30, 2019 was 0.34% compared to an annualized net charge-off ratio of 0.30% for the same period in 2018. The increase was due to higher net charge-offs in the consumer loan portfolio with risk-based pricing.
Noninterest expense 94
 87
 7
 Noninterest expense increased for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 primarily due to higher compensation and employee benefits expenses, and higher occupancy expenses. The increase in compensation and employee benefits was due to an increase in commissions paid to production-related employees, an increase in the minimum pay rate for employees and annual merit increases. Occupancy expenses in 2019 included depreciation and occupancy costs for the new campus while still including the costs of properties being vacated.
Expenses 118
 100
 18
 The increase in expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 was due to higher interest expense, higher provision for loan losses and higher noninterest expenses.
Operating income 47
 52
 (5) The decrease in operating income for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 was primarily due to higher provision for loan losses, higher interest expense, and higher noninterest expenses, partly offset by higher interest and noninterest income.
Net income 38
 40
 (2) The decrease in net income for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 was primarily due to lower operating income.

See Note 4 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and “Economic conditions” in the “HEI Consolidated” section above.
ASB continues to maintain its low-risk profile, strong balance sheet and straightforward community banking business model.


ASB’s return on average assets, return on average equity and net interest margin were as follows:
  Three months ended June 30 Six months ended June 30
(%) 2019 2018 2019 2018
Return on average assets 0.96
 1.20
 1.07
 1.16
Return on average equity 10.46
 13.56
 11.76
 13.07
Net interest margin 3.82
 3.76
 3.90
 3.76
  Three months ended June 30,
  2019 2018
(dollars in thousands) Average
balance
 
Interest 
income/
expense
 Yield/
rate (%)
 Average
balance
 
Interest
 income/
expense
 Yield/
rate (%)
Assets:  
  
  
  
  
  
Interest-earning deposits $9,212
 $55
 2.36
 $53,677
 $240
 1.77
FHLB stock 9,785
 89
 3.62
 10,245
 77
 2.99
Investment securities            
Taxable 1,449,233
 7,105
 1.96
 1,485,780
 8,182
 2.20
Non-taxable 28,096
 362
 5.09
 15,427
 162
 4.16
Total investment securities 1,477,329
 7,467
 2.02
 1,501,207
 8,344
 2.22
Loans            
Residential 1-4 family 2,177,030
 22,480
 4.13
 2,119,594
 21,581
 4.07
Commercial real estate 850,037
 10,113
 4.72
 879,748
 9,959
 4.49
Home equity line of credit 1,022,479
 9,841
 3.86
 932,828
 8,354
 3.59
Residential land 13,816
 172
 4.98
 16,525
 223
 5.41
Commercial 609,285
 7,022
 4.60
 592,780
 6,814
 4.59
Consumer 270,914
 9,008
 13.34
 234,178
 7,702
 13.19
Total loans 1,2
 4,943,561
 58,636
 4.74
 4,775,653
 54,633
 4.57
Total interest-earning assets 3
 6,439,887
 66,247
 4.11
 6,340,782
 63,294
 3.99
Allowance for loan losses (55,068)  
  
 (54,191)  
  
Noninterest-earning assets 683,179
  
  
 590,493
  
  
Total assets $7,067,998
  
  
 $6,877,084
  
  
Liabilities and shareholder’s equity:  
  
  
  
  
  
Savings $2,333,175
 $486
 0.08
 $2,343,928
 $411
 0.07
Interest-bearing checking 1,040,865
 266
 0.10
 1,030,309
 208
 0.08
Money market 146,726
 255
 0.69
 125,961
 73
 0.23
Time certificates 814,518
 3,280
 1.62
 766,148
 2,592
 1.36
Total interest-bearing deposits 4,335,284
 4,287
 0.40
 4,266,346
 3,284
 0.31
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 33,791
 222
 2.63
 52,176
 254
 1.95
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 77,693
 189
 0.98
 75,687
 139
 0.74
Total interest-bearing liabilities 4,446,768
 4,698
 0.42
 4,394,209
 3,677
 0.34
Noninterest bearing liabilities:  
  
  
  
  
  
Deposits 1,847,228
  
  
 1,772,173
  
  
Other 123,371
  
  
 103,991
  
  
Shareholder’s equity 650,631
  
  
 606,711
  
  
Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity $7,067,998
  
  
 $6,877,084
  
  
Net interest income   $61,549
  
  
 $59,617
  
Net interest margin (%) 4
  
  
 3.82
  
  
 3.76



  Six months ended June 30
  2019 2018
(dollars in thousands) Average
balance
 
Interest
income/
expense
 Yield/
rate (%)
 Average
balance
 
Interest
 income/
expense
 Yield/
rate (%)
Assets:  
  
  
  
  
  
Interest-earning deposits $9,782
 $117
 2.39
 $55,078
 $456
 1.65
FHLB stock 10,064
 185
 3.69
 10,009
 154
 3.09
Investment securities            
Taxable 1,481,400
 17,315
 2.34
 1,477,468
 16,973
 2.30
Non-taxable 27,037
 691
 5.08
 15,427
 312
 4.02
Total investment securities 1,508,437
 18,006
 2.39
 1,492,895
 17,285
 2.32
Loans            
Residential 1-4 family 2,168,703
 44,730
 4.13
 2,124,429
 43,428
 4.09
Commercial real estate 847,689
 20,286
 4.77
 866,689
 19,210
 4.42
Home equity line of credit 1,007,338
 19,334
 3.87
 926,951
 16,342
 3.56
Residential land 13,311
 355
 5.33
 16,485
 446
 5.41
Commercial 599,054
 13,882
 4.65
 576,743
 12,993
 4.53
Consumer 270,569
 17,909
 13.35
 232,519
 15,014
 13.02
Total loans 1,2
 4,906,664
 116,496
 4.76
 4,743,816
 107,433
 4.54
Total interest-earning assets 3
 6,434,947
 134,804
 4.20
 6,301,798
 125,328
 3.99
Allowance for loan losses (53,568)  
  
 (53,881)  
  
Noninterest-earning assets 682,718
  
  
 582,346
  
  
Total assets $7,064,097
  
  
 $6,830,263
  
  
Liabilities and shareholder’s equity:  
  
  
  
  
  
Savings $2,334,106
 $888
 0.08
 $2,327,596
 $812
 0.07
Interest-bearing checking 1,041,387
 530
 0.10
 982,096
 282
 0.06
Money market 148,577
 496
 0.67
 119,830
 99
 0.17
Time certificates 822,875
 6,625
 1.62
 779,796
 5,048
 1.31
Total interest-bearing deposits 4,346,945
 8,539
 0.40
 4,209,318
 6,241
 0.30
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 43,983
 575
 2.64
 51,647
 499
 1.95
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 78,232
 364
 0.94
 114,997
 390
 0.68
Total interest-bearing liabilities 4,469,160
 9,478
 0.43
 4,375,962
 7,130
 0.33
Noninterest bearing liabilities:  
  
  
  
  
  
Deposits 1,822,574
  
  
 1,748,695
  
  
Other 128,529
  
  
 100,892
  
  
Shareholder’s equity 643,834
  
  
 604,714
  
  
Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity $7,064,097
  
  
 $6,830,263
  
  
Net interest income  
 $125,326
  
  
 $118,198
  
Net interest margin (%) 4
  
  
 3.90
  
  
 3.76

1 Includes loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value.
2
Includes recognition of net deferred loan fees of $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, and $0.2 million and $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, together with interest accrued prior to suspension of interest accrual on nonaccrual loans.
3
For the three months ended and for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the taxable-equivalent basis adjustments made to the table above were not material.
4
Defined as net interest income, on a fully taxable equivalent basis, as a percentage of average total interest-earning assets.
Earning assets, costing liabilities, contingencies and other factors.  Earnings of ASB depend primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on earning assets and interest paid on costing liabilities. The interest rate environment has been impacted by disruptions in the financial markets over a period of several years. These conditions have begun to moderate with the interest rate increases in the past year, resulting in an increase in ASB’s net interest income and net interest margin. However, anticipated future interest rate cuts may negatively impact ASB’s net interest income and net interest margin.
Loans and mortgage-backed securities are ASB’s primary earning assets.


Loan portfolio.  ASB’s loan volumes and yields are affected by market interest rates, competition, demand for financing, availability of funds and management’s responses to these factors. See Note 4 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the composition of ASB’s loans.
Home equity— key credit statistics. Attention has been given by regulators and rating agencies to the potential for increased exposure to credit losses associated with home equity lines of credit (HELOC) that were originated during the period of rapid home price appreciation between 2003 and 2007 as they have reached the end of their 10-year, interest-only payment periods. Once the interest-only payment period has ended, payments are reset to include principal repayments along with interest. ASB does not have a large exposure to HELOCs originated between 2003 and 2007. Nearly all of ASB’s HELOC originations prior to 2008 consisted of amortizing equity lines that have structured principal payments during the draw period. These older equity lines represent 1% of the HELOC portfolio and are included in the amortizing balances identified in the loan portfolio table below.
  June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Outstanding balance of home equity loans (in thousands) $1,036,985
 $978,237
Percent of portfolio in first lien position 50.9% 49.2%
Annualized net charge-off ratio % 0.01%
Delinquency ratio 0.39% 0.46%
      End of draw period – interest only Current
June 30, 2019 Total Interest only 2019-2020 2021-2023 Thereafter amortizing
Outstanding balance (in thousands) $1,036,985
 $768,209
 $20,877
 $116,616
 $630,716
 $268,776
% of total 100% 74% 2% 11% 61% 26%
The HELOC portfolio makes up 21% of the total loan portfolio and is generally an interest-only revolving loan for a 10-year period, after which time the HELOC outstanding balance converts to a fully amortizing variable-rate term loan with a 20-year amortization period. This product type comprises 74% of the total HELOC portfolio and is the current product offering. Borrowers also have a “Fixed Rate Loan Option” to convert a part of their available line of credit into a 5, 7 or 10-year fully amortizing fixed-rate loan with level principal and interest payments. As of June 30, 2019, approximately 24% of the portfolio balances were amortizing loans under the Fixed Rate Loan Option.
Loan portfolio risk elements.  See Note 4 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Investment securities.  ASB’s investment portfolio was comprised as follows:
  June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
(dollars in thousands) Balance % of total Balance % of total
U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations $131,206
 9% $154,349
 10%
Mortgage-backed securities — issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or sponsored agencies 1,224,516
 85
 1,303,291
 85
Corporate bonds 51,151
 4
 49,132
 3
Mortgage revenue bonds 28,166
 2
 23,636
 2
Total investment securities $1,435,039
 100% $1,530,408
 100%
Currently, ASB’s investment portfolio consists of U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations, mortgage-backed securities, corporate bonds and mortgage revenue bonds. ASB owns mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government agencies or sponsored agencies, including the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC), Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) and Small Business Administration (SBA). Principal and interest on mortgage-backed securities issued by FNMA, FHLMC, GNMA and SBA are guaranteed by the issuer and, in the case of GNMA and SBA, backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. U.S. Treasury securities are also backed by the full faith of the U.S. government.
Deposits and other borrowings.  Deposits continue to be the largest source of funds for ASB and are affected by market interest rates, competition and management’s responses to these factors. Deposit retention and growth will remain challenging in the current environment due to competition for deposits and the low level of short-term interest rates. Advances from the FHLB of Des Moines and securities sold under agreements to repurchase continue to be additional sources of funds. As of June 30,


2019 and December 31, 2018, ASB’s costing liabilities consisted of 98% deposits and 2% other borrowings. The weighted average cost of deposits for the first six months of 2019 and 2018 was 0.28% and 0.21%, respectively.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines. As of June 30, 2019 ASB had no advances outstanding at the FHLB of Des Moines compared to $45 million as of December 31, 2018. As of June 30, 2019, the unused borrowing capacity with the FHLB of Des Moines was $2.2 billion. The FHLB of Des Moines continues to be an important source of liquidity for ASB.
Contingencies.  ASB is subject in the normal course of business to pending and threatened legal proceedings. Management does not anticipate that the aggregate ultimate liability arising out of these pending or threatened legal proceedings will be material to its financial position. However, ASB cannot rule out the possibility that such outcomes could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations or liquidity for a particular reporting period in the future.
Other factors.  Interest rate risk is a significant risk of ASB’s operations and also represents a market risk factor affecting the fair value of ASB’s investment securities. Increases and decreases in prevailing interest rates generally translate into decreases and increases in the fair value of the investment securities, respectively. In addition, changes in credit spreads also impact the fair values of the investment securities.
As of June 30, 2019, ASB had an unrealized loss, net of taxes, on available-for-sale investment securities (including securities pledged for repurchase agreements) in AOCI of $0.8 million compared to an unrealized loss, net of taxes, of $24.4 million as of December 31, 2018. See “Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk” for a discussion of ASB’s interest rate risk sensitivity.
During the first six months of 2019, ASB recorded a provision for loan losses of $14.6 million due to increased loan loss reserves for growth in the loan portfolio, additional loss reserves for the consumer loan portfolio, and increased reserves for an impaired commercial loan and a commercial real estate loan that were downgraded. During the first six months of 2018, ASB recorded a provision for loan losses of $6.3 million primarily due to additional loan loss reserves for the consumer loan portfolio, partly offset by the release of reserves for the commercial loan portfolio due to improved credit quality.
  Six months ended June 30 
Year ended
December 31,
(in thousands) 2019 2018 2018
Allowance for loan losses, January 1 $52,119
 $53,637
 $53,637
Provision for loan losses 14,558
 6,304
 14,745
Less: net charge-offs 8,252
 7,138
 16,263
Allowance for loan losses, end of period $58,425
 $52,803
 $52,119
Ratio of net charge-offs during the period to average loans outstanding (annualized) 0.34% 0.30% 0.34%
ASB maintains a reserve for credit losses that consists of two components, the allowance for loan losses and a reserve for unfunded loan commitments (unfunded reserve). The level of the reserve for unfunded loan commitments is adjusted by recording an expense or recovery in other noninterest expense. As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the reserve for unfunded loan commitments was $1.7 million.
Legislation and regulation.  ASB is subject to extensive regulation, principally by the OCC and the FDIC. Depending on ASB’s level of regulatory capital and other considerations, these regulations could restrict the ability of ASB to compete with other institutions and to pay dividends to its shareholder. See the discussion below under “Liquidity and capital resources.”
Final Capital Rules.  On July 2, 2013, the FRB finalized its rule implementing the Basel III regulatory capital framework. The final rule would apply to banking organizations of all sizes and types regulated by the FRB and the OCC, except bank holding companies subject to the FRB’s Small Bank Holding Company Policy Statement and Savings & Loan Holding Companies (SLHCs) substantially engaged in insurance underwriting or commercial activities. HEI currently meets the requirements of the exemption as a top-tier grandfathered unitary SLHC that derived, as of June 30 of the previous calendar year, either 50% or more of its total consolidated assets or 50% or more of its total revenues on an enterprise-wide basis (calculated under GAAP) from activities that are not financial in nature pursuant to Section 4(k) of the Bank Holding Company Act. The FRB is temporarily excluding these SLHCs from the final rule while it considers a proposal relating to capital and other requirements for SLHC intermediate holding companies (such as ASB Hawaii). The FRB indicated that it would release a proposal on intermediate holding companies that would specify the criteria for establishing and transferring activities to intermediate holding companies and propose to apply the FRB’s capital requirements to such intermediate holding companies. The FRB has not yet issued such a proposal, or a proposal on how to apply the Basel III capital rules to SLHCs that are substantially engaged in commercial or insurance underwriting activities, such as grandfathered unitary SLHCs like HEI.


Pursuant to the final rule and consistent with the proposals, all banking organizations, including covered holding companies, would initially be subject to the following minimum regulatory capital requirements: a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 4.5%, a Tier 1 capital ratio of 6%, a total capital ratio of 8% of risk-weighted assets and a tier 1 leverage ratio of 4%, and these requirements would increase in subsequent years. In order to avoid restrictions on capital distributions and discretionary bonus payments to executive officers, the final rule requires a banking organization to hold a buffer of common equity tier 1 capital above its minimum capital requirements in an amount greater than 2.5% of total risk-weighted assets (capital conservation buffer). In addition, a countercyclical capital buffer would expand the capital conservation buffer by up to 2.5% of a banking organization’s total risk-weighted assets for advanced approaches banking organizations. The final rule would establish qualification criteria for common equity, additional tier 1 and tier 2 capital instruments that help to ensure their ability to absorb losses. All banking organizations would be required to calculate risk-weighted assets under the standardized approach, which harmonizes the banking agencies’ calculation of risk-weighted assets and addresses shortcomings in capital requirements identified by the agencies. The phased-in effective dates of the capital requirements under the final rule are:
Minimum Capital Requirements
Effective dates 1/1/2015 1/1/2016 1/1/2017 1/1/2018 1/1/2019
Capital conservation buffer  
 0.625% 1.25% 1.875% 2.50%
Common equity Tier-1 ratio + conservation buffer 4.50% 5.125% 5.75% 6.375% 7.00%
Tier-1 capital ratio + conservation buffer 6.00% 6.625% 7.25% 7.875% 8.50%
Total capital ratio + conservation buffer 8.00% 8.625% 9.25% 9.875% 10.50%
Tier-1 leverage ratio 4.00% 4.00% 4.00% 4.00% 4.00%
Countercyclical capital buffer — not applicable to ASB  
 0.625% 1.25% 1.875% 2.50%
The final rule was effective January 1, 2015 for ASB and as of June 30, 2019, ASB met the new capital requirements (see “Financial Condition” for a summary of ASB’s capital ratios).
Subject to the timing and final outcome of the FRB’s SLHC intermediate holding company proposal, HEI anticipates that the capital requirements in the final rule will eventually be effective for HEI or ASB Hawaii as well. If the fully phased-in capital requirements were currently applicable to HEI, management believes HEI would satisfy the capital requirements, including the fully phased-in capital conservation buffer. Management cannot predict what final rule the FRB may adopt concerning intermediate holding companies or their impact on ASB Hawaii, if any.
Covered Savings Associations.On May 24, 2019, the OCC issued a final rule to allow federal savings associations with total consolidated assets of $20 billion or less, as reported by the association to the OCC on its call report as of December 31, 2017,, to elect to operate as covered savings associations. A covered savings association generally has the same rights and privileges as a national bank that has its main office situated in the same location as the home office of the covered savings association, with some exceptions. It is subject to the same duties, restrictions, penalties, liabilities, conditions, and limitations that apply to a national bank, with some exceptions, and must comply with certain rules and regulations applicable to the powers and investments of a national bank. A covered savings association is not required to comply with the lending and investment limits in HOLA and is not required to be a qualified thrift lender under HOLA. Finally, a covered savings association is not permitted to retain or engage in any subsidiaries, assets, or activities that are not permissible for a national bank. ASB has initiated a preliminary examination of the benefits and disadvantages of such an election with the preservation of being held by a unitary thrift holding company in mind, and has not reached a decision on the election at this time.

FINANCIAL CONDITION
Liquidity and capital resources.
(dollars in millions) June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 % change
Total assets $7,164
 $7,028
 2
Investment securities 1,435
 1,530
 (6)
Loans held for investment, net 4,950
 4,791
 3
Deposit liabilities 6,257
 6,159
 2
Other bank borrowings 111
 110
 1
As of June 30, 2019, ASB was one of Hawaii’s largest financial institutions based on assets of $6.6$7.2 billion and deposits of $5.8$6.3 billion.


As of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019, ASB’s unused FHLB borrowing capacity was approximately $1.9$2.2 billion. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019, ASB had commitments to borrowers for loans and unused lines and letters of credit of $1.8 billion. Asbillion, of September 30, 2017, the Company did not havewhich commitments to lend to borrowers whose loan terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings.restructurings were nil. Management believes ASB’s current sources of funds will enable it to meet these obligations while maintaining liquidity at satisfactory levels.
For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, net cash provided by ASB’s operating activities was $80$41 million. Net cash used during the same period by ASB’s investing activities was $211$67 million, primarily due to purchasesa net increase in loans of investment securities of $369$174 million, additions to premises and equipment of $36$20 million, purchases of available-for-sale securities of $5 million and contributions to low-incomelow income housing investments of $8$4 million, partly offset by the receipt of repayments from available-for-sale investment securities of $155$124 million, proceeds from the saleredemption of commercial loansbank owned life insurance policies of $31 million, a net decrease in loans receivable of $13$6 million and a decrease in restricted cashthe receipt of $2held-to-maturity investment securities of $5 million. Net cash provided by financing activities during this period was $131$68 million, primarily due to increases in deposit liabilities of $203 million, proceeds from FHLB advances of $60 million, and a net increase in retail repurchase agreements of $24$99 million partly offset by principal payments on FHLB advances of $110 million, repayments of securities sold under agreements to repurchase of $14 million, a net decrease in mortgage escrow deposits of $5 million and $28$33 million in common stock dividends to HEI (through ASB Hawaii).
For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2018, net cash provided by ASB’s operating activities was $42$45 million. Net cash used during the same period by ASB’s investing activities was $310$190 million, primarily due to purchases of available-for-sale investment securities of $354$134 million, a net increase in loans receivable of $175$112 million, and additions to premises and equipment of $8$40 million, and purchases of held-to-maturity investment securities of $20 million, partly offset by receipt of repayments and calls offrom available-for-sale investment securities of $173 million, proceeds from the sale of investment securities of $16$108 million, and proceeds from the sale of commercial loans of $38$7 million. Net cash provided by financing activities during this period was $260$140 million, primarily due to increases in deposit liabilities of $355$123 million and a net increase in other borrowings of $38 million, partly offset by a net decrease in retail repurchase agreements of $21 million, maturities of securities sold under agreements to repurchase of $42 million, a net decrease in escrow deposits of $5 million and $27$22 million in common stock dividends to HEI (through ASB Hawaii).
ASB believes that maintaining a satisfactory regulatory capital position provides a basis for public confidence, affords protection to depositors, helps to ensure continued access to capital markets on favorable terms and provides a foundation for growth. FDIC regulations restrict the ability of financial institutions that are not well-capitalized to compete on the same terms as well-capitalized institutions, such as by offering interest rates on deposits that are significantly higher than the rates offered by competing institutions. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, ASB was well-capitalized (minimum ratio requirements noted in parentheses)


with a Common equity Tier-1 ratio of 12.7%12.8% (6.5%), a Tier-1 capital ratio of 12.7%12.8% (8.0%), a Total capital ratio of 13.9%14.0% (10.0%) and a Tier-1 leverage ratio of 8.7% (5.0%). As of December 31, 2016,2018, ASB was well-capitalized with a common equity Tier-1 ratio of 12.2%12.8%, Tier-1 capital ratio of 12.2%12.8%, a Total capital ratio of 13.4%13.9% and a Tier-1 leverage ratio of 8.6%8.7%. All dividends are subject to review by the OCC and FRB and receipt of a letter from the FRB communicating the agencies’ non-objection to the payment of any dividend ASB proposes to declare and pay to HEI (through ASB Hawaii).
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company considers interest-rate risk (a non-trading market risk) to be a very significant market risk for ASB as it could potentially have a significant effectmaterial impacts on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition and liquidity. For additional quantitative and qualitative information about the Company’s market risks, see HEI’s and Hawaiian Electric’s Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in Part II, Item 7A of HEI’s 20162018 Form 10-K (pages 7968 to 81)70).
ASB’s interest-rate risk sensitivity measures as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and December 31, 20162018 constitute “forward-looking statements” and were as follows:
Change in interest rates 
Change in NII
(gradual change in interest rates)
 
Change in EVE
(instantaneous change in interest rates)
 
Change in NII
(gradual change in interest rates)
 
Change in EVE
(instantaneous change in interest rates)
(basis points) September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
+300 3.4% 1.9% (6.0)% (8.0)% 3.3% 2.5% 14.3% 10.0%
+200 2.5
 0.8
 (2.7) (4.6) 2.6
 1.9
 11.5
 8.1
+100 1.4
 
 
 (1.6) 1.5
 1.1
 7.3
 5.1
-100 (2.6) (0.5) (6.1) (1.6) (2.4) (2.3) (13.2) (11.0)
Management believes that ASB’s interest rate risk position as of September 30, 2017 represents a reasonable level of risk. The NII sensitivity profile under the rising interest rate scenarios was more asset sensitive for all rate increases as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 compared to December 31, 2016. Interest income2018. The decrease in long term market rates increased due toprepayment expectations, resulting in higher reinvestment opportunity for the growth of thefixed-rate mortgage and mortgage-backed investment portfolio and higher income from the commercial and HELOC loan portfolios due to an increaseportfolios. In addition, mix shifts in the short-term LIBOR and prime rates. In addition, the repricing assumptions of certain commercial loans were updated, whichbank’s funding base resulted in a net increase in NII.
ASB’s base EVE increased to $1.15 billion as of September 30, 2017, compared to $1.09 billion as of December 31, 2016, due toless sensitivity on the growth and mix of the balance sheet. The growth of the investment portfolio was funded with the increase in core deposits. The upward shift in short term rates resulted in the market valuation of assets exceeding the valuation of liabilities.liability side.
EVE sensitivity to rising rates declinedincreased as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 compared to December 31, 2016. During2018 as the first nine monthsduration of assets shortened while the duration of liabilities lengthened. The downward shift in the yield curve led to faster prepayment expectations and shortened the durations of the year, the purchase of intermediate-termed durationfixed-rate mortgage and mortgage-backed investment securities was funded by longer durationportfolios, while lengthening core deposits, resulting in a net decrease in EVE sensitivity. In addition, during the third quarter, the implementation of a new balance sheet management system along with some modeling improvements further decreased sensitivity.deposit duration.


The computation of the prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes on the NII sensitivity and the percentage change in EVE is based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments, balance changes and pricing strategies, and should not be relied upon as indicativeindications of actual results. To the extent market conditions and other factors vary from the assumptions used in the simulation analysis, actual results may differ materially from the simulation results. Furthermore, NII sensitivity analysis measures the change in ASB’s twelve-month, pretax NII in alternate interest rate scenarios, and is intended to help management identify potential exposures in ASB’s current balance sheet and formulate appropriate strategies for managing interest rate risk. The simulation does not contemplate any actions that ASB management might undertake in response to changes in interest rates. Further, the changes in NII vary in the twelve-month simulation period and are not necessarily evenly distributed over the period. These analyses are for analytical purposes only and do not represent management’s views of future market movements, the level of future earnings or the timing of any changes in earnings within the twelve month analysis horizon. The actual impact of changes in interest rates on NII will depend on the magnitude and speed with which rates change, actual changes in ASB’s balance sheet and management’s responses to the changes in interest rates.


Item 4. Controls and Procedures
HEI:
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of the end of the period covered by this report, at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in internal control over financial reporting during the thirdsecond quarter of 20172019 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Hawaiian Electric:
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Hawaiian Electric maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by Hawaiian Electric in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to Hawaiian Electric’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of Hawaiian Electric’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of Hawaiian Electric’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Management, including Hawaiian Electric’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that Hawaiian Electric’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of the end of the period covered by this report, at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in internal control over financial reporting during the thirdsecond quarter of 20172019 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Hawaiian Electric’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The descriptions of legal proceedings (including judicial proceedings and proceedings before the PUC and environmental and other administrative agencies) in HEI’s and Hawaiian Electric’s 20162018 Form 10-K (see “Part I. Item 3. Legal Proceedings” and proceedings referred to therein) and this Form 10-Q (see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Notes 3 and 4 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) are incorporated by reference in this Item 1. With regard to any pending legal proceeding, alternative dispute resolution, such as mediation or settlement, may be pursued where appropriate, with such efforts typically maintained in confidence unless and until a resolution is achieved. Certain HEI subsidiaries (including Hawaiian Electric and its subsidiaries, ASB and ASB)Pacific Current and its subsidiaries) may also be involved in ordinary routine PUC proceedings, environmental proceedings and litigation incidental to their respective businesses.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
For information about Risk Factors, see pages 2517 to 3527 of HEI’s and Hawaiian Electric’s 20162018 Form 10-K and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Quantitative and Qualitative


Disclosures about Market Risk” and the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements herein. Also, see “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” on pages iv and v herein.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(c) Purchases of HEI common shares were made on the open market during the thirdsecond quarter of 2019 to satisfy the requirements of certain plans as follows:
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Period* 

Total Number of Shares Purchased **
 
 
Average
Price Paid
per Share **
  Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
July 1 to 31, 2017 33,787
 $32.51  NA
August 1 to 31, 2017 25,972
 $33.23  NA
September 1 to 30, 2017 181,072
 $34.33  NA
Period* 

Total Number of Shares Purchased **
 
 
Average
Price Paid
per Share **
  Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
April 1 to 30, 2019 35,070 $41.27  NA
May 1 to 31, 2019 20,495 $41.55  NA
June 1 to 30, 2019 199,984 $42.92  NA
NA Not applicable.
* Trades (total number of shares purchased) are reflected in the month in which the order is placed.
** The purchases were made to satisfy the requirements of the DRIP, the HEIRSP and the ASB 401(k) Plan for shares purchased for cash or by the reinvestment of dividends by participants under those plans and none of the purchases were made under publicly announced repurchase plans or programs. Average prices per share are calculated exclusive of any commissions payable to the brokers making the purchases for the DRIP, the HEIRSP and the ASB 401(k) Plan. Of the “Total number of shares purchased,” 32,81734,290 of the 33,78735,070 shares, all14,995 of the 25,97220,495 shares and 163,512137,331 of the 181,072199,984 shares were purchased for the DRIP; none of the 33,78735,070 shares, none5,500 of the 25,97220,495 shares and 13,70051,756 of the 181,072199,984 shares were purchased for the HEIRSP; and the remainder was purchased for the ASB 401(k) Plan. The repurchased shares were issued for the accounts of the participants under registration statements registering the shares issued under these plans.




Item 5. Other Information
A.RatioDirector Appointed to Fill Vacancy of earningsRetiring HEI Board Member
On July 31, 2019, the HEI Board elected Micah A. Kane to fixed charges.
  Nine months ended September 30 Years ended December 31
  2017 2016 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012
HEI and Subsidiaries  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Excluding interest on ASB deposits 3.92
 5.34
 5.05
 3.68
 3.80
 3.55
 3.30
Including interest on ASB deposits 3.66
 5.04
 4.75
 3.54
 3.65
 3.42
 3.15
Hawaiian Electric and Subsidiaries 3.58
 4.18
 4.11
 3.97
 4.04
 3.72
 3.37
serve as a director of HEI and a member of its Nominating and Corporate Governance (NCG) Committee, both effective August 1, 2019. Mr. Kane was elected to fill the vacancies on the Board and on the NCG Committee created by the retirement of Dr. James K. Scott, who retired from the Board effective July 31, 2019.
SeeMr. Kane’s extensive leadership experience and in-depth understanding of the communities HEI Exhibit 12.1serves will add to the Board’s oversight of HEI’s Hawaii-focused strategy and operations. Among other leadership roles, Mr. Kane’s experience includes serving as President and CEO of Hawaii Community Foundation; as a trustee of Kamehameha Schools, a private school system established under the will of Princess Bernice Pauahi Bishop to educate Native Hawaiians; and as a director on the board of HEI’s electric utility subsidiary, Hawaiian Electric Company.
There are no arrangements or understandings between Mr. Kane and any other person pursuant to which he was selected as a director and no related person transactions within the meaning of Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K between Mr. Kane and the Company. The Board has determined that Mr. Kane is independent pursuant to the Company’s Categorical Standards of Director Independence and the New York Stock Exchange listing standards and satisfies all applicable requirements for NCG Committee service.
Mr. Kane will participate in the Company’s standard non-employee director compensation program, as described in the Company’s Proxy Statement dated March 25, 2019. Additionally, HEI and Mr. Kane will enter into an indemnity agreement in the same form that the Company has entered into with each of its existing directors. The form of such indemnity agreement was filed as Exhibit 12.2.10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012.




Item 6. Exhibits
 
 Letter Amendment 2014-1 to Hawaiian Electric Industries Retirement Savings Plan, effective August 15, 2017as of January 1, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Master Trust Agreement (dated September 4, 2012) between HEI and ASB and Fidelity Management Trust CompanyExhibit 4.4 to Registration Statement filed on June 27, 2019 on Form S-8 Registration no. 333-232360)
   
 
Amendment 2015-1 to Hawaiian Electric Industries Inc. and Subsidiaries
ComputationRetirement Savings Plan, effective as of ratio of earningsFebruary 1, 2015 (incorporated by reference to fixed charges, nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 and years ended December 31, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013 and 2012
Exhibit 4.5 to Registration Statement filed on June 27, 2019 on Form S-8 Registration no. 333-232360)
   
Amendment 2015-2 to Hawaiian Electric Industries Retirement Savings Plan, effective as of February 1, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Registration Statement filed on June 27, 2019 on Form S-8 Registration no. 333-232360)
Amendment 2019-1 to Hawaiian Electric Industries Retirement Savings Plan, effective as of May 6, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to Registration Statement filed on June 27, 2019 on Form S-8 Registration no. 333-232360)
 Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 of Constance H. Lau (HEI Chief Executive Officer)
   
 Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 of Gregory C. Hazelton (HEI Chief Financial Officer)
   
 HEI Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
   
HEI Exhibit 101.INS XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear on the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
   
HEI Exhibit 101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
   
HEI Exhibit 101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
   
HEI Exhibit 101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
   
HEI Exhibit 101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
   
HEI Exhibit 101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
   
104 
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc.Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and Subsidiaries
Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges, nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 and years ended December 31, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013 and 2012
contained in Exhibit 101)
   
 Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 of Alan M. Oshima (Hawaiian Electric Chief Executive Officer)
   
 Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 of Tayne S. Y. Sekimura (Hawaiian Electric Chief Financial Officer)
   
 Hawaiian Electric Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350



SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrants have duly caused this report to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. The signature of the undersigned companies shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such companies and any subsidiaries thereof.
 
HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, INC. HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INC.
(Registrant) (Registrant)
   
   
By/s/ Constance H. Lau By/s/ Alan M. Oshima
 Constance H. Lau  Alan M. Oshima
 President and Chief Executive Officer  President and Chief Executive Officer
 (Principal Executive Officer of HEI)  (Principal Executive Officer of Hawaiian Electric)
   
   
By/s/ Gregory C. Hazelton By/s/ Tayne S. Y. Sekimura
 Gregory C. Hazelton  Tayne S. Y. Sekimura
 Executive Vice President, andChief Financial  Senior Vice President
 Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer  and Chief Financial Officer
 (Principal Financial and AccountingOfficer of HEI)  (Principal Financial Officer of Hawaiian Electric)
 Officer of HEI)

  
   
Date: NovemberAugust 2, 20172019 Date: NovemberAugust 2, 20172019




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