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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q

     Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended July 30, 2021January 28, 2022

        Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Transition Period from           to          
Commission File Number: 1-8649

THE TORO COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware41-0580470
State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization
I.R.S. Employer Identification No.

 8111 Lyndale Avenue South
Bloomington, Minnesota 55420-1196
Telephone Number: (952) 888-8801
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $1.00 per shareTTCNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes    No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes    No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes    No 
The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of August 26, 2021 was 106,444,673.February 24, 2022 was 104,537,567.


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THE TORO COMPANY
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Description Page Number
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 

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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains not only historical information, but also forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In addition, we or others on our behalf may make forward-looking statements from time to time in oral presentations, including telephone conferences and/or web casts open to the public, in press releases or reports, on our web sites or otherwise. Statements that are not historical are forward-looking and reflect expectations and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable. Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations of future events, and often can be identified in this report and elsewhere by using words such as "expect," "strive," "looking ahead," "outlook," "guidance," "forecast," "goal," "optimistic," "encourage," "anticipate," "continue," "plan," "estimate," "project," "target," "improve," "believe," "become," "should," "could," "will," "would," "possible," "promise," "may," "likely," "intend," "can," "seek," "pursue," "potential," "pro forma," variations of such words or the negative thereof, and similar expressions or future dates. Our forward-looking statements generally relate to our future performance, including our anticipated operating results, liquidity requirements, financial condition, the anticipated impacts of COVID-19, and the current global supply chain disruptions and inflationary environment; our business strategies, priorities, goals, and commitments; recent acquisitions and business initiatives; and the effect of laws, rules, policies, regulations, tax reform, new accounting pronouncements, and outstanding litigation on our business and future performance.
Forward-looking statements are only projections and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or implied in the forward-looking statements. The following are some of the factors known to us that could cause our actual results to differ materially from what we have anticipated in our forward-looking statements:
Adverse economic conditions and outlook in the United States and in other countries in which we conduct business, including as a result of COVID-19, such as but not limited to business closures, slowdowns, suspensions or delays of production and commercial activity; slow or negative economic growth rates or recessionary conditions; reduced or negative consumer confidence; reduced consumer spending levels; increased or prolonged high unemployment rates; higher costs, longer lead times and reduced availability of commodities, components, parts, and accessories, including as a result of transportation-related costs, inflation, changing prices, foreign currency fluctuations, tariffs, and/or duties; inflationary or deflationary pressures; slowdowns or reductions in levels of interest in the game of golf or golf course activity, development, renovation or improvement; golf course closures; reduced governmental or municipal spending; reduced infrastructure spending; reduced levels of home ownership, construction or sales; home foreclosures; the impact of U.S. federal debt, state debt and sovereign debt defaults; reduced credit availability or unfavorable credit terms for us or our distributors, dealers, or end-user customers; higher short-term, mortgage, and other interest rates; and general economic and political conditions and expectations;
Effect of COVID-19, including governmental, business, and individual actions that have been, and continue to be, taken in response and the success of COVID-19 vaccines and their effectiveness against COVID-19 and additional variants, on (i) our business, financial condition, and operating results; (ii) our dealers, distributors, mass retailers, and other channel partners and customers; (iii) our suppliers and companies throughout our supply chain and any such supplier's ability to meet supply commitments, requirements, and/or demands; (iv) our ability to continue to obtain commodities, components, parts, and accessories on a timely basis through our supply chain and at anticipated costs; (v) the financial and credit markets and economic activity generally; (vi) our ability to access lending, capital markets, and other sources of liquidity when needed on reasonable terms or at all; and (v) other risks described herein and in our SEC reports, which could be heightened as a result of COVID-19;
Our ability to continue to enhance existing products and develop and market new products that respond to customer needs and preferences and achieve market acceptance;
Disruption and/or shortages in the availability of and the cost of commodities, components, parts, or accessories used in our products for reasons other than may be related to adverse economic conditions or COVID-19;
Effect that weather conditions or climate change have on demand for our products and operations, including our supply chain;
Changes in our product mix;
Effect of competition;
Our ability to cost-effectively expand and renovate existing facilities, open and manage new or acquired facilities, move production between manufacturing facilities, and/or any disruption at or near any of our facilities or other operations or those of our suppliers, distribution channel customers, mass retailers, or home centers where our products are sold;
Our ability to retain our executive officers or other key employees, attract and retain other qualified employees or successfully implement executive officer, key employee or other leadership or employee transitions and any failure by us, or our suppliers or distribution channel partners, to hire and/or retain a labor force to enhance existing products and develop and market new products, adequately staff manufacturing operations, perform service or warranty work or other necessary activities, or allow employees to adequately and safely perform their jobs;
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Our inability to maintain appropriate inventory levels, including if we underestimate or overestimate demand for our products, and the effect of inventory management decisions of our distribution channel customers;
Changes in composition of, financial viability of, and the relationships with, our distribution channel customers;
Risks associated with our credit arrangements and ratings and any material change in the availability or terms of, or termination or disruption of, credit offered to our customers, distributors, and dealers;
Risks associated with our international operations, including but not limited to the effect of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations and compliance with foreign legal and regulatory requirements;
Our failure to comply with all applicable legal and regulatory requirements and the effect of product quality issues, product liability claims, and other litigation to which we are or may be subject;
Risks associated with our recent and any future acquisitions and alliances, joint ventures, investments or partnerships and our failure to successfully complete divestitures or other restructuring activities;
Our ability to obtain and protect our intellectual property and other proprietary rights or operate our business without infringing upon the intellectual property or other proprietary rights of others;
Failure of our information systems or information security practices or those of our business partners or third-party service providers to adequately perform and/or protect sensitive or confidential information;
Our ability to achieve our financial projections or other business initiatives in the time periods that we anticipate or at all;
Changes in accounting or tax standards and policies and/or assumptions utilized in determining accounting tax estimates; and
Impact of increased scrutiny on our environmental, social and governance practices.
For more information regarding these and other uncertainties and factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from what we have anticipated in our forward-looking statements or otherwise could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, or operating results, see our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors;" Part II, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" of this report; and our subsequent filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC").
All forward-looking statements included in this report are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement which speaks only as of the date made and to recognize that forward-looking statements are predictions of future results, which may not occur as anticipated. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements and from historical results, due to the risks and uncertainties described above, the risks described in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" and Part II, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" of this report, and our subsequent SEC filings, as well as others that we may consider immaterial or do not anticipate at this time. These risks and uncertainties are not exclusive and further information concerning the company and our businesses, including factors that potentially could materially affect our financial results or condition, may emerge from time to time. We make no commitment to revise or update any forward-looking statements in order to reflect actual results, events or circumstances occurring or existing after the date any forward-looking statement is made, or changes in factors or assumptions affecting such forward-looking statements. We advise you, however, to consult any further disclosures we make on related subjects in our future Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K we file with or furnish to the SEC.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THE TORO COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited)
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Net salesNet sales$976,836 $840,972 $2,998,929 $2,537,853 Net sales$932,650 $872,986 
Cost of salesCost of sales645,719 546,398 1,949,823 1,648,474 Cost of sales632,174 557,950 
Gross profitGross profit331,117 294,574 1,049,106 889,379 Gross profit300,476 315,036 
Selling, general and administrative expenseSelling, general and administrative expense209,178 178,622 604,986 556,503 Selling, general and administrative expense208,850 173,571 
Operating earningsOperating earnings121,939 115,952 444,120 332,876 Operating earnings91,626 141,465 
Interest expenseInterest expense(7,016)(8,304)(21,662)(25,119)Interest expense(7,013)(7,522)
Other income, netOther income, net2,528 3,345 8,062 10,746 Other income, net2,534 1,883 
Earnings before income taxesEarnings before income taxes117,451 110,993 430,520 318,503 Earnings before income taxes87,147 135,826 
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes21,131 22,025 80,748 60,998 Provision for income taxes17,637 24,545 
Net earningsNet earnings$96,320 $88,968 $349,772 $257,505 Net earnings$69,510 $111,281 
Basic net earnings per share of common stockBasic net earnings per share of common stock$0.90 $0.83 $3.25 $2.39 Basic net earnings per share of common stock$0.66 $1.03 
Diluted net earnings per share of common stockDiluted net earnings per share of common stock$0.89 $0.82 $3.21 $2.37 Diluted net earnings per share of common stock$0.66 $1.02 
Weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding — BasicWeighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding — Basic107,130 107,710 107,667 107,561 Weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding — Basic105,037 108,122 
Weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding — DilutedWeighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding — Diluted108,363 108,543 108,818 108,569 Weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding — Diluted106,048 109,194 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



THE TORO COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
 Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020
Net earnings$96,320 $88,968 $349,772 $257,505 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: 
Foreign currency translation adjustments(5,314)14,011 6,685 8,120 
Derivative instruments, net of tax of $2,641; $(4,589); $140; and $(3,558), respectively8,035 (14,885)886 (11,559)
Pension benefits— — — 912 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax2,721 (874)7,571 (2,527)
Comprehensive income$99,041 $88,094 $357,343 $254,978 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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THE TORO COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
July 30, 2021July 31, 2020October 31, 2020
ASSETS   
Cash and cash equivalents$535,330 $394,141 $479,892 
Receivables, net301,234 294,672 261,135 
Inventories, net665,648 656,208 652,433 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets43,577 39,225 34,188 
Total current assets1,545,789 1,384,246 1,427,648 
Property, plant, and equipment, net456,992 457,891 467,919 
Goodwill421,958 424,228 424,075 
Other intangible assets, net426,497 413,270 408,305 
Right-of-use assets72,236 81,634 78,752 
Investment in finance affiliate19,272 22,580 19,745 
Deferred income taxes6,362 9,772 6,466 
Other assets18,943 20,242 20,318 
Total assets$2,968,049 $2,813,863 $2,853,228 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   
Current portion of long-term debt$104,217 $108,869 $99,873 
Accounts payable411,413 268,747 363,953 
Accrued liabilities427,407 404,314 376,524 
Short-term lease liabilities15,403 15,182 15,447 
Total current liabilities958,440 797,112 855,797 
Long-term debt, less current portion587,345 782,036 691,250 
Long-term lease liabilities60,002 69,752 66,641 
Deferred income taxes74,381 71,346 70,435 
Other long-term liabilities50,703 39,585 54,277 
Stockholders’ equity:   
Preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share, authorized 1,000,000 voting and 850,000 non-voting shares, none issued and outstanding— — — 
Common stock, par value $1.00 per share, authorized 175,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 106,440,513 shares as of July 30, 2021, 107,264,098 shares as of July 31, 2020, and 107,582,670 shares as of October 31, 2020106,441 107,264 107,583 
Retained earnings1,157,428 981,344 1,041,507 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(26,691)(34,576)(34,262)
Total stockholders’ equity1,237,178 1,054,032 1,114,828 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$2,968,049 $2,813,863 $2,853,228 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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THE TORO COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
 Nine Months Ended
July 30, 2021July 31, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:  
Net earnings$349,772 $257,505 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:  
Non-cash income from finance affiliate(4,694)(6,161)
Distributions from finance affiliate, net5,167 7,729 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment55,301 55,272 
Amortization of other intangible assets17,493 14,591 
Fair value step-up adjustment to acquired inventory— 3,951 
Stock-based compensation expense16,176 10,322 
Deferred income taxes699 (3,425)
Other(26)521 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of the effect of acquisitions:  
Receivables, net(42,217)(17,687)
Inventories, net(20,080)18,248 
Prepaid expenses and other assets(1,019)7,827 
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and other liabilities100,563 (42,817)
Net cash provided by operating activities477,135 305,876 
Cash flows from investing activities:  
Purchases of property, plant and equipment(47,961)(46,627)
Business combinations, net of cash acquired(14,874)(138,225)
Asset acquisitions, net of cash acquired(27,176)— 
Proceeds from asset disposals588 204 
Proceeds from sale of a business18,732 — 
Net cash used in investing activities(70,691)(184,648)
Cash flows from financing activities:  
Borrowings under debt arrangements— 636,025 
Repayments under debt arrangements(100,000)(446,025)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options12,535 11,939 
Payments of withholding taxes for stock awards(1,875)(2,102)
Purchases of TTC common stock(177,152)— 
Dividends paid on TTC common stock(84,677)(80,683)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(351,169)119,154 
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents163 1,931 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents55,438 242,313 
Cash and cash equivalents as of the beginning of the fiscal period479,892 151,828 
Cash and cash equivalents as of the end of the fiscal period$535,330 $394,141 
 Three Months Ended
January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Net earnings$69,510 $111,281 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: 
Foreign currency translation adjustments(5,990)10,396 
Derivative instruments, net of tax of $2,032 and $(2,792), respectively6,372 (8,310)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax382 2,086 
Comprehensive income$69,892 $113,367 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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THE TORO COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' EquityBalance Sheets (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
Total Stockholders'
Equity
Balance as of April 30, 2021$107,043 $1,151,786 $(29,412)$1,229,417 
Cash dividends paid on common stock - $0.2625 per share— (28,075)— (28,075)
Issuance of 64,260 shares for exercised stock options and vested restricted stock units65 1,605 — 1,670 
Stock-based compensation expense— 5,831 — 5,831 
Purchase of 666,672 shares of common stock(667)(70,039)— (70,706)
Other comprehensive income— — 2,721 2,721 
Net earnings— 96,320 — 96,320 
Balance as of July 30, 2021$106,441 $1,157,428 $(26,691)$1,237,178 
Balance as of October 31, 2020$107,583 $1,041,507 $(34,262)$1,114,828 
Cash dividends paid on common stock - $0.7875 per share— (84,677)— (84,677)
Issuance of 587,723 shares for exercised stock options and vested restricted stock units and performance share awards588 10,462 — 11,050 
Stock-based compensation expense— 16,176 — 16,176 
Contribution of 22,700 shares to a deferred compensation trust23 1,462 — 1,485 
Purchase of 1,752,579 shares of common stock(1,753)(177,274)— (179,027)
Other comprehensive income— — 7,571 7,571 
Net earnings— 349,772 — 349,772 
Balance as of July 30, 2021$106,441 $1,157,428 $(26,691)$1,237,178 
Balance as of May 1, 2020$107,111 $911,541 $(33,702)$984,950 
Cash dividends paid on common stock - $0.25 per share— (26,939)— (26,939)
Issuance of 162,488 shares for exercised stock options and vested restricted stock units162 3,430 — 3,592 
Stock-based compensation expense— 4,955 — 4,955 
Purchase of 9,206 shares of common stock(9)(611)— (620)
Other comprehensive loss— — (874)(874)
Net earnings— 88,968 — 88,968 
Balance as of July 31, 2020$107,264 $981,344 $(34,576)$1,054,032 
Balance as of October 31, 2019$106,742 $784,885 $(32,049)$859,578 
Cash dividends paid on common stock - $0.75 per share— (80,683)— (80,683)
Issuance of 550,835 shares for exercised stock options and vested restricted stock units and performance share awards551 8,820 — 9,371 
Stock-based compensation expense— 10,322 — 10,322 
Contribution of stock to a deferred compensation trust— 2,568 — 2,568 
Purchase of 28,818 shares of common stock(29)(2,073)— (2,102)
Other comprehensive loss— — (2,527)(2,527)
Net earnings— 257,505 — 257,505 
Balance as of July 31, 2020$107,264 $981,344 $(34,576)$1,054,032 
January 28, 2022January 29, 2021October 31, 2021
ASSETS   
Cash and cash equivalents$192,959 $433,394 $405,612 
Receivables, net366,270 306,865 310,279 
Inventories, net832,072 675,307 738,170 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets45,962 41,177 35,124 
Total current assets1,437,263 1,456,743 1,489,185 
Property, plant, and equipment, net507,549 457,147 487,731 
Goodwill576,940 422,163 421,680 
Other intangible assets, net600,797 410,587 420,041 
Right-of-use assets78,306 75,467 66,990 
Investment in finance affiliate24,119 22,955 20,671 
Deferred income taxes3,938 9,658 5,800 
Other assets24,133 20,418 24,042 
Total assets$3,253,045 $2,875,138 $2,936,140 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   
Current portion of long-term debt$100,000 $9,992 $— 
Accounts payable474,483 364,361 503,116 
Accrued liabilities395,739 429,820 419,620 
Short-term lease liabilities15,842 15,368 14,283 
Total current liabilities986,064 819,541 937,019 
Long-term debt, less current portion991,354 691,356 691,242 
Long-term lease liabilities65,760 63,469 55,752 
Deferred income taxes50,382 71,970 50,397 
Other long-term liabilities39,936 49,080 50,598 
Stockholders’ equity:   
Preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share, authorized 1,000,000 voting and 850,000 non-voting shares, none issued and outstanding— — — 
Common stock, par value $1.00 per share, authorized 175,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 104,528,510 shares as of January 28, 2022, 107,613,431 shares as of January 29, 2021, and 105,205,734 shares as of October 31, 2021104,529 107,613 105,206 
Retained earnings1,040,634 1,104,285 1,071,922 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(25,614)(32,176)(25,996)
Total stockholders’ equity1,119,549 1,179,722 1,151,132 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$3,253,045 $2,875,138 $2,936,140 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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THE TORO COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
 Three Months Ended
January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities:  
Net earnings$69,510 $111,281 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:  
Non-cash income from finance affiliate(1,398)(1,283)
Contributions to finance affiliate, net(2,050)(1,927)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment18,487 19,173 
Amortization of other intangible assets6,456 4,894 
Compensation cost for stock-based compensation awards5,225 4,516 
Deferred income taxes— 1,232 
Other146 1,080 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of the effect of acquisitions:  
Receivables, net(50,599)(46,159)
Inventories, net(59,171)(25,594)
Prepaid expenses and other assets(4,187)(2,794)
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and other liabilities(72,462)30,606 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities(90,043)95,025 
Cash flows from investing activities:  
Purchases of property, plant and equipment(11,903)(10,504)
Business combinations, net of cash acquired(401,494)— 
Asset acquisition, net of cash acquired— (4,542)
Proceeds from asset disposals26 74 
Proceeds from sale of a business— 12,886 
Net cash used in investing activities(413,371)(2,086)
Cash flows from financing activities:  
Borrowings under debt arrangements400,000 — 
Repayments under debt arrangements— (90,000)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options1,150 7,714 
Payments of withholding taxes for stock awards(1,381)(941)
Purchases of TTC common stock(75,000)(31,351)
Dividends paid on TTC common stock(31,469)(28,411)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities293,300 (142,989)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents(2,539)3,552 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(212,653)(46,498)
Cash and cash equivalents as of the beginning of the fiscal period405,612 479,892 
Cash and cash equivalents as of the end of the fiscal period$192,959 $433,394 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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THE TORO COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
Total Stockholders'
Equity
Balance as of October 31, 2021$105,206 $1,071,922 $(25,996)$1,151,132 
Cash dividends paid on common stock - $0.30 per share— (31,469)— (31,469)
Issuance of 109,658 shares of common stock under The Toro Company Amended and Restated 2010 Equity and Incentive Plan109 1,074 — 1,183 
Stock-based compensation expense— 5,225 — 5,225 
Contribution of 33,162 shares of common stock to a deferred compensation trust(33)— — (33)
Purchase of 752,519 shares of common stock(753)(75,628)— (76,381)
Other comprehensive income— — 382 382 
Net earnings— 69,510 — 69,510 
Balance as of January 28, 2022$104,529 $1,040,634 $(25,614)$1,119,549 
Balance as of October 31, 2020$107,583 $1,041,507 $(34,262)$1,114,828 
Cash dividends paid on common stock - $0.2625 per share— (28,411)— (28,411)
Issuance of 351,178 shares of common stock for exercised stock options and vested restricted stock units and performance share awards350 5,879 — 6,229 
Stock-based compensation expense— 4,516 — 4,516 
Contribution of 22,700 shares of common stock to a deferred compensation trust23 1,462 — 1,485 
Purchase of 343,117 shares of common stock(343)(31,949)— (32,292)
Other comprehensive income— — 2,086 2,086 
Net earnings— 111,281 — 111,281 
Balance as of January 29, 2021$107,613 $1,104,285 $(32,176)$1,179,722 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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THE TORO COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
July 30, 2021January 28, 2022
 
1Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all the information and notes required by United States ("U.S.") generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for complete financial statements. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms "company," "TTC," "we," "our," or "us" refer to The Toro Company and its consolidated subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated from the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include all adjustments, consisting primarily of recurring accruals, considered necessary for the fair presentation of the company's Consolidated Financial Position, Resultsconsolidated financial position, results of Operations,operations, and Cash Flowscash flows for the periods presented. Due to seasonality within the industries in which the company's business operatesbusinesses operate and the current COVID-19 pandemic, among other factors, operating results for the ninethree months ended July 30, 2021January 28, 2022 cannot be annualized to determine the expected results for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2021.2022.
The company’s fiscal year ends on October 31, and quarterly results are reported based on three-month periods that generally end on the Friday closest to the calendar quarter end. For comparative purposes, however, the company’s second and third quarters always include exactly 13 weeks of results so that the quarter end date for these two quarters is not necessarily the Friday closest to the calendar month end.
For further information regarding the company's basis of presentation, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020.2021. The policies described in that report are used for preparing the company's quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19," "virus," or "the pandemic") outbreak a global pandemic. COVID-19 has negatively impacted public health and portions of the global economy, significantly disrupted global supply chains, and created volatility in financial markets. The continuing implications of COVID-19 on the company remain uncertain and will depend on certain future developments, including the duration of the pandemic; any adverse impact due to additional variants of the virus; its impact on market demand for the company's products; its impact on the company's employees, customers, and suppliers; the range of government mandated restrictions and other measures; and the success of the deployment of approved COVID-19 vaccines and their effectiveness against the novel strainvirus and related variants, and their rate of adoption.variants. This uncertainty could have a material impact on accounting estimates and assumptions utilized to prepare the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the ninethree months ended July 30, 2021January 28, 2022 and in future reporting periods, which could result in a material adverse impact on the company's Consolidated Financial Position, Resultsconsolidated financial position, results of Operations,operations, and Cash Flows.cash flows.
Accounting Policies and Estimates
In preparing the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, management must make decisions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and the related disclosures, including disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Such decisions include the selection of the appropriate accounting principles to be applied and the assumptions on which to base accounting estimates. Estimates are used in determining, among other items, sales promotion and incentive accruals, incentive compensation accruals, income tax accruals, inventory valuation, warranty accruals, allowances for current expected credit losses, pension accruals, self-insurance accruals, legal accruals, right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, useful lives for tangible and finite-lived intangible assets, future cash flows associated with impairment testing for goodwill, indefinite-lived intangible assets and other long-lived assets, and valuations of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination or an asset acquisition, when applicable. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s best estimates and judgments at the time they are made and are generally derived from management's understanding and analysis of the relevant and current circumstances, historical experience, and actuarial and other independent external third-party specialist valuations, when applicable. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, including the economic environment. Management adjusts such estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, including those impacted by COVID-19, actual amounts could differ significantly from those estimated at the time the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared.
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New Accounting Pronouncements Adopted
In June 2016,December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which modifies the measurement approach for credit losses on financial assets measured on an amortized cost basis from an 'incurred loss' method to an 'expected loss' method. Such modification of the measurement approach for credit losses eliminates the requirement that a credit loss be considered probable, or incurred, to impact the valuation of a financial asset measured on an amortized cost basis. The amended guidance requires the measurement of expected credit losses to be based on relevant information, including historical experience, current conditions, and a reasonable and supportable forecast that affects the collectability of the related financial asset. This amendment affects trade receivables, off-balance-sheet credit exposures, and any other financial assets not excluded from the scope of this amendment that have the contractual right to receive cash. The amended guidance was adopted in the first quarter of fiscal 2021, under the modified retrospective transition method. The adoption of the amended guidance did not have a material impact on the company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820) - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement, which modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, or adding certain disclosures. The amended guidance was adopted in the first quarter of fiscal 2021 and did not have a material impact on the company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-14, Compensation - Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans (Topic 715), which modifies the disclosure requirements for defined benefit pension plans and other post-retirement plans. The amended guidance was adopted in the first quarter of fiscal 2021 and did not have a material impact on the company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which eliminates certain exceptions related to the approach for intraperiod tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period, and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. The amended guidance also clarifies and simplifies other aspects of the accounting for income taxes under accounting standards codification Topic 740, Income Taxes. The amended guidance will become effective for the companywas adopted in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. Early adoption is permitted. The company is currently evaluating2022 and did not have a material impact on the impact of this new standard on itscompany's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
In January 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-01, Investments - Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), which clarified that before applying or upon discontinuing the equity method of accounting for an investment in equity securities, an entity should consider observable transactions that require it to apply or discontinue the equity method of accounting for the purposes of applying the fair value measurement alternative. The amended guidance will become effective for the companywas adopted in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. Early adoption is permitted. The company is currently evaluating2022 and did not have a material impact on the impact of this standard on itscompany's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, which provides temporary optional guidance to ease the potential burden of accounting for reference rate reform due to the cessation of the London Interbank Offered Rate, commonly referred to as "LIBOR." The temporary guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying U.S. GAAP to contracts, relationships, and transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The guidance was effective upon issuance on March 12, 2020 and the provisions of the temporary optional guidance are only available untilprovided by the ASU may be elected on a prospective basis from the beginning of an interim period that includes the issuance date of the ASU through December 31, 2022, when the reference rate reform activity is expected to be substantially complete. When adopted, entities may applyIn January 2021, the provisions asFASB issued ASU 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope, to provide supplemental guidance and to further clarify the scope of the beginningamended guidance. At this time, the company does not have receivables, hedging relationships, or operating lease agreements that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued; and therefore, the company has not applied the optional practical expedients under this ASU to these classes of assets. On October 5, 2021, the reporting period whencompany entered into an amended and restated credit agreement and at such time, the electioncompany concluded that the optional practical expedients provided by the ASU would not be elected as the required criteria were not met. The amended and restated credit agreement includes a transition clause in the event LIBOR is made. Thediscontinued and the company's other fixed-rate financing agreements do not reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued. As such, the company is currently evaluatingdoes not expect the transition of LIBOR to have a material impact of this standard on itsthe company's Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsStatements; however, a review of other contracts and has yetagreements is underway and is expected to elect an adoption date.be completed prior to December 31, 2022.
The company believes that all other recently issued accounting pronouncements from the FASB that the company has not noted above, will not have a material impact on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements or do not apply to its operations.
2Business Combination and Asset Acquisitions
Venture Products, Inc. ("Venture Products")Intimidator Group
On March 2, 2020,January 13, 2022 ("closing date"), pursuant to an equity interest purchase agreement ("equity agreement"), the company completed its acquisition of Venture Products,acquired the manufacturer of Ventrac-branded products. Venture Productsprivately-held Intimidator Group ("Intimidator"). Intimidator primarily designs, manufactures, markets, and sells articulatinga commercial-grade line of zero-turn mowers under the Spartan Mowers brand, which are intended to provide innovative turf management solutions to landscape contractors and snowother customers who require a commercial-grade solution. The acquisition of Intimidator broadened the company's Professional reportable segment and ice management equipmentexpanded its manufacturing footprint and dealer network.
The Intimidator acquisition was structured as an equity purchase, pursuant to which the company acquired 100 percent of the equity interests of the legal entities that comprised Intimidator, with the legal entities continuing as surviving entities and wholly-owned subsidiaries of the company. As part of the acquisition, the company also acquired the real property used by Intimidator that was owned by an affiliate of Intimidator. The aggregate preliminary cash consideration was $398.9 million ("purchase price") and remains subject to certain customary adjustments based on, among other things, the amount of actual cash, debt, and working capital in the business of Intimidator at the closing date. Such customary adjustments are expected to be completed during fiscal 2022. Additionally, the aggregate preliminary cash consideration remains subject to contingent consideration through the end of calendar year 2022, in the event of certain qualifying tax changes. As a result, the company could be subject to additional cash purchase consideration for grounds, landscape contractor, golf, municipal,an amount not to exceed $15.0 million and rural acreage customers and provides innovative productremittance of such contingent consideration, if required, is due by March 15, 2023. As of January 28, 2022, no liability was recorded within the
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offerings that broadened and strengthenedCondensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for the company's Professional segment and expanded its dealer network. Oncontingent consideration as the closing datecontingency is not probable or estimable. If amounts were recorded for the contingent consideration during the 12 month provisional measurement period allowed under the accounting standards codification guidance for business combinations as a result of a qualifying tax change, the aggregate preliminary cash consideration would be increased by the amount of the acquisition,contingent consideration with a corresponding increase in the company paid preliminary merger consideration of $165.9 million, which consisted of a cash payment of $136.4 million ("initial cash payment") and a $29.5 million holdback to satisfy any indemnification or certain other obligations of Venture Products togoodwill recognized for the company.acquisition. The preliminary merger consideration was subject to certain customary adjustments, which were finalized during the third quarter of fiscal 2020 and resulted in an aggregate merger consideration of $163.2 million and at such time, $4.5 million of the holdback set aside for such customary adjustments was released accordingly. During the second quarter of fiscal 2021, $14.9 million of the remaining holdback was released and the remaining holdback of $10.0 million is expected to expire during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021. As of the closing date of the acquisition, the company funded the initial cash paymentpreliminary purchase price with borrowings under its existing unsecured senior revolving credit facility.facility and cash provided by operating activities. For additional information regarding the company's unsecured senior revolving credit facility utilized to fund the purchase price, refer to Note 6, Indebtedness.
Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation
The company accounted for the acquisition in accordance with the accounting standards codification guidance for business combinations, whereby the aggregate preliminary purchase price was allocated to the acquired net tangible and intangible assets of Venture ProductsIntimidator based on their fair values as of the closing date. The company believes that the information available as of the closing date provides a reasonable basis for estimating fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed; however, the company is continuing to finalize these amounts. Thus, the preliminary measurements of the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed within the preliminary purchase price allocation are subject to change as additional information becomes available and as additional analysis is performed. The company expects to finalize its preliminary valuation and complete the allocation of the preliminary purchase price as soon as practicable, but no later than one year from the closing date of the acquisition. Such fair values were based on internal company and independent external third-party valuations. acquisition, as required.
The following table summarizes the allocation of the preliminary purchase price to the fair values assigned to the Venture Products assets acquired and liabilities assumed:assumed. These preliminary fair values are based on internal company and independent external third-party valuations and are subject to change as certain asset and liability valuations are finalized:
(Dollars in thousands)March 2, 2020January 13, 2022
Cash and cash equivalents$3,4762,601 
Receivables6,3426,788 
Inventories23,00036,006 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets239511 
Property, plant and equipment26,97626,825 
Right-of-use assets349 
Goodwill61,225155,638 
Other intangible assets:
Finite-lived customer-related19,100 
Indefinite-lived trade name56,20099,100 
Finite-lived trade names3,260 
Finite-lived customer-related81,300 
Finite-lived backlog2,250 
Accounts payable(4,075)(10,142)
Accrued liabilities(5,196)(2,662)
Deferred income taxShort-term lease liabilities(20,586)(102)
Long-term lease liabilities(247)
Total fair value of net assets acquired166,701401,475 
Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired(3,476)(2,601)
Total preliminary purchase price$163,225398,874 
The goodwill recognized is primarily attributable to the expected future cash flows, the value of the workforce, the reputation of Venture Products, expected future cash flows, and expected synergies, including customer and dealer growth opportunities, and integrating and expanding existing product lines.lines, and cost reduction initiatives. Key areas of expected cost synergies include increased purchasing power for commodities, components, parts, and accessories, and supply chain consolidation. The goodwill resulting from the Venture Products acquisition of Intimidator was recognized within the company's Professional segment and is non-deductiblethe primary driver for the increase in the company's Professional segment goodwill to $566.4 million as of January 28, 2022. The acquisition was considered an asset acquisition for income tax purposes. Duringpurposes and as a result, the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the company completed its valuation of income taxes to finalize the purchase price allocation, which resulted in a decrease to the carrying amount of goodwill of $1.0 millionarising from the amounts reported within the company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020. Such purchase accounting adjustment did not impact the company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and nine month periods ended July 30, 2021.transaction is deductible.
Other Intangible Assets Acquired
The allocation of the preliminary purchase price to the net assets acquired resulted in the recognition of $75.3$185.9 million of preliminary value for other intangible assets as of the closing date of the acquisition.date. The preliminary fair values of the acquired trade namenames, customer-related, and customer-relatedbacklog intangible assets were determined using the income approach whereby an intangible asset's fair value is equal to the present value of future economic benefits to be derived from ownership of the asset. The useful lives of the other intangible assets were determined based on the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the
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intangible assets adjusted as appropriate for entity-specific factors including legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic, and/or other factors that may limit the useful life of the respective intangible asset. The fair valueAs of the indefinite-livedclosing date, the acquired finite-lived intangible assets had a weighted average useful life of 9.5 years. The preliminary fair values of the trade name wasnames were determined using the relief from royalty method, which is based on the hypothetical royalty stream that would be received if the company were to license the respective trade name and waswere based on expected future revenues.revenues from the respective trade name. The weighted-average useful life of the finite-lived trade name intangible assets was determined to be 9.8 years as of the closing date. The preliminary fair valuevalues of the customer-related and backlog intangible asset wasassets were determined using the excess earnings method and waswere based on the expected operating cash flows attributable to the customer-relatedrespective intangible asset, which waswere determined by deducting expected economic costs, including operating expenses and contributory asset charges, from the revenue expected to be generated from the customer-relatedrespective intangible asset. As of the closing date of the acquisition, the weighted-average useful life of the customer-related and backlog intangible asset wasassets were determined to be 16.0 years.9.7 years and 9 months, respectively.
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Operations
Asset Acquisitions
Effective November 4, 2020, during the first quarterIntimidator's results of fiscal 2021, the company completed the acquisition of Turflynx, Lda, a developer of innovative autonomous solutions for turf management and effective March 1, 2021, during the second quarter of fiscal 2021, the company completed the acquisition of Left Hand Robotics, Inc., a developer of innovative autonomous solutions for turf and snow management. These acquisitions complement and support the development of alternative power, smart-connected, and autonomous productsoperations are included within the company's Professional reportable segment in the company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements from the closing date. Intimidator's operations had an immaterial impact on the company's Professional reportable segment net sales and Residential segments. Neither of these acquisitions metsegment earnings for the definition of a business combinationthree month period ended January 28, 2022. Unaudited pro forma financial information is not disclosed as substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired in eachIntimidator acquisition was concentrated in the respective finite-lived developed technology other intangible asset and as a result, the company accounted for each of these transactions as an asset acquisition. In an asset acquisition, goodwill is not recognized, but rather, any excess purchase consideration over the fair value of the net assets acquired is allocated on a relative fair value basis to the identifiable net assets as of the acquisition date and any direct acquisition-related transaction costs are capitalized as part of the purchase consideration. These asset acquisitions were immaterial in relationconsidered material to the company's Consolidated Financial Condition and Resultsconsolidated results of Operations and as a result, additional purchase accounting disclosures have been omitted.operations.
3Segment Data
The company's businesses are organized, managed, and internally grouped into segments based on similarities in products and services. Segment selection is based on the manner in which managementthe company's chief operating decision maker organizes segments for making operating and investment decisions and assessing performance. The company has identified 1112 operating segments and has aggregated certain of those operating segments into 2 reportable segments: Professional and Residential. The aggregation of the company's segments is based on the segments having the following similarities: economic characteristics, types of products and services, types of production processes, type or class of customers, and method of distribution. The company's remaining activities are presented as "Other" due to their insignificance. As further described in Note 7, Divestiture, during the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the company completed the sale of its Northeastern U.S. distribution company. As a result, for the three and nine month periods ended July 30, 2021, theThe company's Other activities consistedconsist of the company's wholly-owned domestic distribution company, the company's corporate activities, and the elimination of intersegment revenues and expenses. For the three and nine month periods ended July 31, 2020, the company's Other activities consisted of the company's wholly-owned domestic distribution companies, the company's corporate activities, and the elimination of intersegment revenues and expenses.
The following tables present summarized financial information concerning the company’s reportable business segments and Other activities (in thousands):
Three Months Ended July 30, 2021ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Net sales$718,477 $252,117 $6,242 $976,836 
Intersegment gross sales (eliminations)8,241 13 (8,254)— 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes$122,331 $31,548 $(36,428)$117,451 
Nine Months Ended July 30, 2021ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Net sales$2,197,058 $784,852 $17,019 $2,998,929 
Intersegment gross sales (eliminations)24,034 39 (24,073)— 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes406,279 109,642 (85,401)430,520 
Total assets$1,949,681 $327,064 $691,304 $2,968,049 
Three Months Ended July 31, 2020ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Net sales$623,615 $204,961 $12,396 $840,972 
Intersegment gross sales (eliminations)12,738 23 (12,761)— 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes$113,652 $28,545 $(31,204)$110,993 
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2020ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Net sales$1,879,423 $632,807 $25,623 $2,537,853 
Intersegment gross sales (eliminations)38,151 84 (38,235)— 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes322,385 87,233 (91,115)318,503 
Total assets$1,967,882 $268,562 $577,419 $2,813,863 
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Three Months Ended January 28, 2022ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Net sales$672,885 $255,402 $4,363 $932,650 
Intersegment gross sales (eliminations)5,417 15 (5,432)— 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes93,272 31,760 (37,885)87,147 
Total assets$2,486,201 $444,549 $322,295 $3,253,045 
Three Months Ended January 29, 2021ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Net sales$650,223 $217,700 $5,063 $872,986 
Intersegment gross sales (eliminations)6,642 16 (6,658)— 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes116,816 32,108 (13,098)135,826 
Total assets$1,952,536 $345,185 $577,417 $2,875,138 
The following table presents the details of operating loss before income taxes for the company's Other activities:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Corporate expensesCorporate expenses$(33,797)$(29,078)$(78,814)$(76,961)Corporate expenses$(32,828)$(11,303)
Interest expenseInterest expense(7,016)(8,304)(21,662)(25,119)Interest expense(7,013)(7,522)
Earnings from wholly-owned domestic distribution companies and other income, netEarnings from wholly-owned domestic distribution companies and other income, net4,385 6,178 15,075 10,965 Earnings from wholly-owned domestic distribution companies and other income, net1,956 5,727 
Total operating lossTotal operating loss$(36,428)$(31,204)$(85,401)$(91,115)Total operating loss$(37,885)$(13,098)
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4Revenue
The following tables disaggregate the company's reportable segment net sales by major product type and geographic market (in thousands):
Three Months Ended July 30, 2021ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Three Months Ended January 28, 2022Three Months Ended January 28, 2022ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Revenue by product type:Revenue by product type:    Revenue by product type:    
EquipmentEquipment$609,022 $247,152 $3,164 $859,338 Equipment$570,871 $244,589 $3,147 $818,607 
IrrigationIrrigation109,455 4,965 3,078 117,498 Irrigation102,014 10,813 1,216 114,043 
Total net salesTotal net sales$718,477 $252,117 $6,242 $976,836 Total net sales$672,885 $255,402 $4,363 $932,650 
Revenue by geographic market:Revenue by geographic market: Revenue by geographic market: 
United StatesUnited States$559,907 $219,022 $6,242 $785,171 United States$530,734 $202,567 $4,363 $737,664 
International Countries158,570 33,095 — 191,665 
International countriesInternational countries142,151 52,835 — 194,986 
Total net salesTotal net sales$718,477 $252,117 $6,242 $976,836 Total net sales$672,885 $255,402 $4,363 $932,650 
Nine Months Ended July 30, 2021ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Revenue by product type:    
Equipment$1,891,138 $761,724 $11,436 $2,664,298 
Irrigation305,920 23,128 5,583 334,631 
Total net sales$2,197,058 $784,852 $17,019 $2,998,929 
Revenue by geographic market: 
United States$1,681,972 $661,017 $17,019 $2,360,008 
International Countries515,086 123,835 — 638,921 
Total net sales$2,197,058 $784,852 $17,019 $2,998,929 
Three Months Ended July 31, 2020ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Revenue by product type:    
Equipment$525,285 $199,012 $7,029 $731,326 
Irrigation98,330 5,949 5,367 109,646 
Total net sales$623,615 $204,961 $12,396 $840,972 
Revenue by geographic market: 
United States$500,828 $177,734 $12,396 $690,958 
International Countries122,787 27,227 — 150,014 
Total net sales$623,615 $204,961 $12,396 $840,972 
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2020ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Revenue by product type:    
Equipment$1,618,337 $608,870 $16,389 $2,243,596 
Irrigation261,086 23,937 9,234 294,257 
Total net sales$1,879,423 $632,807 $25,623 $2,537,853 
Revenue by geographic market: 
United States$1,464,393 $539,836 $25,623 $2,029,852 
International Countries415,030 92,971 — 508,001 
Total net sales$1,879,423 $632,807 $25,623 $2,537,853 
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Three Months Ended January 29, 2021ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Revenue by product type:    
Equipment$575,775 $205,923 $3,942 $785,640 
Irrigation74,448 11,777 1,121 87,346 
Total net sales$650,223 $217,700 $5,063 $872,986 
Revenue by geographic market: 
United States$501,860 $174,382 $5,063 $681,305 
International countries148,363 43,318 — 191,681 
Total net sales$650,223 $217,700 $5,063 $872,986 
Contract Liabilities
Contract liabilities relate to deferred revenue recognized for cash consideration received at contract inception in advance of the company's performance under the respective contract and generally relate to the sale of separately priced extended warranty contracts, service contracts, and non-refundable customer deposits. The company recognizes revenue over the term of the contract in proportion to the costs expected to be incurred in satisfying the performance obligations under the separately priced extended warranty and service contracts. For non-refundable customer deposits, the company recognizes revenue as of the point in time in which the performance obligation has been satisfied under the contract with the customer, which typically occurs upon change in control at the time a product is shipped. As of July 30, 2021January 28, 2022 and October 31, 2020,2021, $24.6 million and $21.9$24.1 million, respectively, of deferred revenue associated with outstanding separately priced extended warranty contracts, service contracts, and non-refundable customer deposits was reported within accrued liabilities and other long-term liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the three and nine months ended July 30, 2021,January 28, 2022, the company recognized $3.1$2.5 million and $8.0 million, respectively, of the October 31, 20202021 deferred revenue balance within net sales in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings. The company expects to recognize approximately $2.0$8.6 million of the October 31, 20202021 deferred revenue amount within net sales throughout the remainder of fiscal 2021, $6.92022, $7.7 million in fiscal 2022,2023, and $5.0$5.3 million thereafter.
5Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, Net
The company's acquisition of Intimidator on January 13, 2022 resulted in the recognition of $155.6 million and $185.9 million of preliminary goodwill and other intangible assets, respectively. For additional information on the company's acquisition of Intimidator, refer to Note 2, Business Combination.
Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment for the first ninethree months of fiscal 20212022 were as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Balance as of October 31, 2020$412,061 $10,480 $1,534 $424,075 
Purchase price allocation adjustment(1,027)— — (1,027)
Goodwill divested— — (1,534)(1,534)
Translation adjustments311 133 — 444 
Balance as of July 30, 2021$411,345 $10,613 $— $421,958 
(Dollars in thousands)ProfessionalResidentialOtherTotal
Balance as of October 31, 2021$411,079 $10,601 $— $421,680 
Goodwill acquired155,638 — — 155,638 
Translation adjustments(321)(57)— (378)
Balance as of January 28, 2022$566,396 $10,544 $— $576,940 
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Other Intangible Assets, Net
The components of other intangible assets, net as of July 30,January 28, 2022, January 29, 2021, July 31, 2020, and October 31, 20202021 were as follows (in thousands):
July 30, 2021Weighted-Average Useful Life in YearsGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet
January 28, 2022January 28, 2022Weighted-Average Useful Life in YearsGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet
PatentsPatents9.9$18,275 $(14,482)$3,793 Patents9.9$18,291 $(14,858)$3,433 
Non-compete agreementsNon-compete agreements5.56,908 (6,861)47 Non-compete agreements5.56,921 (6,885)36 
Customer-relatedCustomer-related18.2239,762 (59,017)180,745 Customer-related16.0322,296 (66,325)255,971 
Developed technologyDeveloped technology7.087,512 (40,943)46,569 Developed technology7.087,427 (45,748)41,679 
Trade namesTrade names15.37,544 (2,882)4,662 Trade names13.710,762 (3,038)7,724 
Backlog and otherBacklog and other0.64,390 (4,390)— Backlog and other0.76,640 (4,390)2,250 
Total finite-livedTotal finite-lived14.6364,391 (128,575)235,816 Total finite-lived13.5452,337 (141,244)311,093 
Indefinite-lived - trade namesIndefinite-lived - trade names190,681 — 190,681 Indefinite-lived - trade names289,704 — 289,704 
Total other intangible assets, netTotal other intangible assets, net$555,072 $(128,575)$426,497 Total other intangible assets, net$742,041 $(141,244)$600,797 
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January 29, 2021Weighted-Average Useful Life in YearsGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet
Patents9.9$18,275 $(14,123)$4,152 
Non-compete agreements5.56,908 (6,851)57 
Customer-related18.2239,816 (51,747)188,069 
Developed technology7.759,017 (36,230)22,787 
Trade names15.37,563 (2,684)4,879 
Backlog and other0.64,390 (4,390)— 
Total finite-lived15.3335,969 (116,025)219,944 
Indefinite-lived - trade names190,643 — 190,643 
Total other intangible assets, net$526,612 $(116,025)$410,587 
July 31, 2020Weighted-Average Useful Life in YearsGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet
October 31, 2021October 31, 2021Weighted-Average Useful Life in YearsGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet
PatentsPatents9.9$18,232 $(13,697)$4,535 Patents9.9$18,283 $(14,670)$3,613 
Non-compete agreementsNon-compete agreements5.56,871 (6,804)67 Non-compete agreements5.56,914 (6,872)42 
Customer-relatedCustomer-related18.2239,661 (44,368)195,293 Customer-related18.2239,679 (62,617)177,062 
Developed technologyDeveloped technology7.651,999 (34,232)17,767 Developed technology7.087,473 (43,348)44,125 
Trade namesTrade names15.37,540 (2,453)5,087 Trade names15.47,524 (2,969)4,555 
Backlog and otherBacklog and other0.64,390 (4,390)— Backlog and other0.64,390 (4,390)— 
Total finite-livedTotal finite-lived15.5328,693 (105,944)222,749 Total finite-lived14.6364,263 (134,866)229,397 
Indefinite-lived - trade namesIndefinite-lived - trade names190,521 — 190,521 Indefinite-lived - trade names190,644 — 190,644 
Total other intangible assets, netTotal other intangible assets, net$519,214 $(105,944)$413,270 Total other intangible assets, net$554,907 $(134,866)$420,041 
October 31, 2020Weighted-Average Useful Life in YearsGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet
Patents9.9$18,257 $(13,919)$4,338 
Non-compete agreements5.56,892 (6,831)61 
Customer-related18.2239,634 (48,005)191,629 
Developed technology7.651,995 (35,208)16,787 
Trade names15.47,530 (2,552)4,978 
Backlog and other0.64,390 (4,390)— 
Total finite-lived15.5328,698 (110,905)217,793 
Indefinite-lived - trade names190,512 — 190,512 
Total other intangible assets, net$519,210 $(110,905)$408,305 
For the three and nine months ended July 30, 2021, amortizationAmortization expense for finite-lived intangible assets was $6.4for the three months ended January 28, 2022 and January 29, 2021 were $6.5 million and $17.5 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended July 31, 2020, amortization expense for finite-lived intangible assets was $5.0 million and $14.6$4.9 million, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for the remainder of fiscal 20212022 and succeeding fiscal years is as follows: fiscal 20212022 (remainder), $6.4 million; fiscal 2022, $24.2$27.2 million; fiscal 2023, $22.4$32.7 million; fiscal 2024, $21.4$30.7 million; fiscal 2025, $19.8$28.2 million; fiscal 2026, $19.0$27.2 million; fiscal 2027, $22.7 million; and after fiscal 2026, $122.62027, $142.4 million.
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6Indebtedness
The following is a summary of the company's indebtedness:
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020October 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021October 31, 2021
$600 million revolving credit facility, due June 2023$— $— $— 
$600 million revolving credit facility, due October 2026$600 million revolving credit facility, due October 2026$400,000 $— $— 
$270 million term loan, due October 2026$270 million term loan, due October 2026270,000 — 270,000 
$200 million term loan, due April 2022$200 million term loan, due April 2022100,000 100,000 100,000 $200 million term loan, due April 2022— 100,000 — 
$300 million term loan, due April 2024$300 million term loan, due April 2024170,000 180,000 180,000 $300 million term loan, due April 2024— 180,000 — 
$190 million term loan, due June 2023— 190,000 90,000 
3.81% series A senior notes, due June 20293.81% series A senior notes, due June 2029100,000 100,000 100,000 3.81% series A senior notes, due June 2029100,000 100,000 100,000 
3.91% series B senior notes, due June 20313.91% series B senior notes, due June 2031100,000 100,000 100,000 3.91% series B senior notes, due June 2031100,000 100,000 100,000 
7.8% debentures, due June 20277.8% debentures, due June 2027100,000 100,000 100,000 7.8% debentures, due June 2027100,000 100,000 100,000 
6.625% senior notes, due May 20376.625% senior notes, due May 2037124,024 123,962 123,978 6.625% senior notes, due May 2037124,055 123,993 124,040 
Less: unamortized discounts, debt issuance costs, and deferred chargesLess: unamortized discounts, debt issuance costs, and deferred charges2,462 3,057 2,855 Less: unamortized discounts, debt issuance costs, and deferred charges2,701 2,645 2,798 
Total long-term debtTotal long-term debt691,562 890,905 791,123 Total long-term debt1,091,354 701,348 691,242 
Less: current portion of long-term debtLess: current portion of long-term debt104,217 108,869 99,873 Less: current portion of long-term debt100,000 9,992 — 
Long-term debt, less current portionLong-term debt, less current portion$587,345 $782,036 $691,250 Long-term debt, less current portion$991,354 $691,356 $691,242 
Principal payments required on the company's outstanding indebtedness, based on the maturity dates defined within the company's debt arrangements, for the remainder of fiscal 20212022 and succeeding fiscal years are as follows: fiscal 20212022 (remainder), $0.0 million; fiscal 2022, $108.5 million; fiscal 2023, $17.0$0.0 million; fiscal 2024, $144.5$0.0 million; fiscal 2025, $0.0$27.0 million; fiscal 2026, $643.0 million; fiscal 2027, $0.0 million; and after fiscal 2026,2027, $425.0 million. As of July 30, 2021,Typically, the company's revolving credit facility is classified as long-term debt within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as the company reclassifiedhas the remaining $100.0 millionability to extend the outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility for the full-term of the facility. However, if the company intends to prepay a portion of the outstanding balance under the $200.0 million three-year unsecured senior term loanrevolving credit facility netwithin the next twelve months, the company reclassifies the portion of outstanding borrowings under the
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related proportionate share of deferred debt issuance costs, revolving credit facility that the company intends to repay within the next twelve months to current portion of long-term debt within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as the maturity dateSheets. As of the $200.0 million three-year unsecured senior term loan facility is April 1,January 28, 2022, and is within the next twelve months. Additionally, as of July 30, 2021, the company reclassified $4.2$100.0 million of the outstanding balanceborrowings under the $300.0 million five-year unsecured senior term loanrevolving credit facility net of the related proportionate share of deferred debt issuance costs, to current portion of long-term debt within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as the company is requiredcurrently intends to begin making quarterly amortization payments on the $300.0 million five-year unsecured senior term loan facilityrepay this amount within the next twelve months. During the first nine months of fiscal 2021, the company prepaid the remaining $90.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the $190.0 million three-year unsecured senior term loan facility and prepaid $10.0 million of the remaining outstanding borrowings under the $300.0 million five-year unsecured senior term loan facility.
7Divestiture
On November 2, 2020, in the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the company completed the sale of its Northeastern U.S. distribution company. The divestiture was not material based on the company's Consolidated Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
8Inventories, Net
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined by the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") and average cost methods for a majority of the company's inventories. All remaining inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, with cost determined under the last-in, first-out ("LIFO") method. TheAs needed, the company records an inventory valuation adjustment for excess, slow-moving, and obsolete inventory that is equal to the excess of the cost of the inventory over the estimated net realizable value or market value for the inventory depending on the inventory costing method. Such inventory valuation adjustment is based on a review and comparison of current inventory levels to planned production, as well as planned and historical sales of the inventory. The inventory valuation adjustment to net realizable value or market value establishes a new cost basis of the inventory that cannot be subsequently reversed.
On January 13, 2022, with the acquisition of Intimidator, the company acquired $36.0 million of inventory, based on preliminary fair value purchase accounting adjustments. For additional information on the company's acquisition of Intimidator, refer to Note 2, Business Combination.
Inventories, net were as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020October 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021October 31, 2021
Raw materials and work in processRaw materials and work in process$280,774 $197,439 $168,759 Raw materials and work in process$383,285 $226,979 $335,325 
Finished goods and service partsFinished goods and service parts466,961 540,840 565,761 Finished goods and service parts584,274 530,415 538,332 
Total FIFO and average cost valueTotal FIFO and average cost value747,735 738,279 734,520 Total FIFO and average cost value967,559 757,394 873,657 
Less: adjustment to LIFO valueLess: adjustment to LIFO value82,087 82,071 82,087 Less: adjustment to LIFO value135,487 82,087 135,487 
Total inventories, netTotal inventories, net$665,648 $656,208 $652,433 Total inventories, net$832,072 $675,307 $738,170 
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98Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
Property, plant and equipment assets are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. The company generally accounts for depreciation of property, plant, and equipment utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Buildings land improvements, and leasehold improvements are generally depreciated over 10 to 40 years, machinery and equipment are generally depreciated over two to 15 years, tooling is generally depreciated over three to five years, and computer hardware and software and website development costs are generally depreciated over two to five years. Expenditures for major renewals and improvements, which substantially increase the useful lives of existing assets, are capitalized. Expenditures forCosts associated with general maintenance and repairs are charged toexpensed as incurred within cost of sales or selling, general and administrative expense withinin the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings depending on the nature and use of the related asset. Interest is capitalized during the construction period for significant capital projects.
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TableOn January 13, 2022, with the acquisition of ContentsIntimidator, the company acquired $26.8 million of property, plant, and equipment, based on preliminary fair value purchase accounting adjustments. For additional information on the company's acquisition of Intimidator, refer to Note 2,
Business Combination.
Property, plant and equipment, net was as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020October 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021October 31, 2021
Land and land improvementsLand and land improvements$56,004 $56,257 $57,387 Land and land improvements$57,924 $56,808 $57,690 
Buildings and leasehold improvementsBuildings and leasehold improvements299,484 289,484 301,848 Buildings and leasehold improvements326,137 299,566 308,217 
Machinery and equipmentMachinery and equipment508,383 474,519 499,312 Machinery and equipment529,289 500,410 522,012 
ToolingTooling233,171 218,851 231,142 Tooling221,646 231,728 220,966 
Computer hardware and softwareComputer hardware and software102,293 95,891 102,312 Computer hardware and software97,629 102,357 97,485 
Construction in processConstruction in process82,211 77,227 48,157 Construction in process95,448 58,346 85,722 
Property, plant, and equipment, grossProperty, plant, and equipment, gross1,281,546 1,212,229 1,240,158 Property, plant, and equipment, gross1,328,073 1,249,215 1,292,092 
Less: accumulated depreciationLess: accumulated depreciation824,554 754,338 772,239 Less: accumulated depreciation820,524 792,068 804,361 
Property, plant, and equipment, netProperty, plant, and equipment, net$456,992 $457,891 $467,919 Property, plant, and equipment, net$507,549 $457,147 $487,731 
109Product Warranty Guarantees
The company’s products are warranted to provide assurance that the product will function as expected and to ensure customer confidence in design, workmanship, and overall quality. Standard warranty coverage is generally provided for specified periods of time and on select products’ hours of usage, and generally covers parts, labor, and other expenses for non-maintenance repairs. In addition to the standard warranties offered by the company on its products, the company also sells separately priced extended warranty coverage on select products for a prescribed period after the original warranty period expires. For additional information on the contract liabilities associated with the company's separately priced extended warranties, refer to Note 4, Revenue.
TheAt the time of sale, the company recognizes expense and providesrecords an accrual by product line for estimated costs in connection with forecasted future warranty costs atclaims. The company's estimate of the timecost of sale and also establishes accruals for major rework campaigns. Warranty accruals arefuture warranty claims is based primarily on the estimated number of products under warranty, historical average costs incurred to service warranty claims, the trend in the historical ratio of claims to sales, and the historical length of time between the sale and resulting warranty claim. The company periodically assesses the adequacy of its warranty accruals based on changes in these factors and records any necessary adjustments if the cost of actual claims experience indicates that adjustments to the company's warranty accrual are necessary. Additionally, from time to time, the company may also establish warranty accruals for its estimate of the costs necessary to settle major rework campaigns on a product-specific basis during the period in which the circumstances giving rise to the major rework campaign become known and when the costs to satisfactorily address the situation are both probable and estimable. The warranty accrual for the cost of a major rework campaign is primarily based on an estimate of the cost to repair each affected unit and the number of affected units expected to be repaired.
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The changes in accrued warranties were as follows:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Beginning balanceBeginning balance$119,389 $102,884 $107,121 $96,604 Beginning balance$116,783 $107,121 
ProvisionsProvisions17,686 15,186 56,204 46,289 Provisions17,194 16,695 
AcquisitionsAcquisitions— — — 2,557 Acquisitions1,940 — 
ClaimsClaims(20,300)(16,800)(51,104)(48,430)Claims(15,911)(15,186)
Changes in estimatesChanges in estimates377 226 4,931 4,476 Changes in estimates(146)153 
Ending balanceEnding balance$117,152 $101,496 $117,152 $101,496 Ending balance$119,860 $108,783 
1110Investment in Finance Affiliate
The company and TCF Inventory Finance, Inc. ("TCFIF"), a subsidiary of The Huntington National Bank, are parties to the Red Iron joint venture ("Red Iron"), the primary purpose of which was established primarilyis to provide inventory financing to certain distributors and dealers of certain of the company’s products in the U.S. These financing transactions are structured as an advance in the form of a payment by Red Iron to the company on behalf of a distributor or dealer with respect to invoices financed by Red Iron. These payments extinguish the obligation of the dealer or distributor to make payment to the company under the terms of the applicable invoice. The company has also entered into a limited inventory repurchase agreement with Red Iron, under which the company has agreed to repurchase certain repossessed products, up to a maximum aggregate amount of $7.5 million in a calendar year. The company's financial exposure under this limited inventory repurchase agreement is limited to the difference between the amount paid for repurchases of repossessed product and the amount received upon the subsequent resale of the repossessed product. The company has repurchased immaterial amounts of inventory under this limited inventory repurchase agreement for the ninethree months ended July 30, 2021January 28, 2022 and July 31, 2020.January 29, 2021.
Under separate agreements between Red Iron and the dealers and distributors, Red Iron provides loans to the dealers and distributors for the advances paid by Red Iron to the company. The net amount of receivables financed for dealers and distributors under this arrangement for the ninethree months ended July 30,January 28, 2022 and January 29, 2021 and July 31, 2020 were $1,733.0$528.1 million and $1,374.3$511.3 million, respectively. As of July 30, 2021,January 28, 2022, Red Iron’s total assets were $387.6$496.9 million and total liabilities were $344.8
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$443.3 million. The total amount of receivables due from Red Iron to the company as of July 30,January 28, 2022, January 29, 2021, July 31, 2020, and October 31, 20202021 were $13.8$28.1 million, $21.0$13.1 million and $12.6$31.0 million, respectively.
The company owns 45 percent of Red Iron and TCFIF owns 55 percent of Red Iron. The company accounts for its investment in Red Iron under the equity method of accounting. At inception, the company and TCFIF each contributed a specified amount of the estimated cash required to enable Red Iron to purchase the company’s inventory financing receivables and to provide financial support for Red Iron’s inventory financing programs. Red Iron borrows the remaining requisite estimated cash utilizing a $625.0 million secured revolving credit facility established under a credit agreement between Red Iron and TCFIF. The company’s total investment in Red Iron as of July 30,January 28, 2022, January 29, 2021, July 31, 2020, and October 31, 20202021 was $19.3$24.1 million, $22.6$23.0 million, and $19.7$20.7 million, respectively. The company has not guaranteed the outstanding indebtedness of Red Iron.
1211Stock-Based Compensation
Compensation costs related to stock-based compensation awards were as follows:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Stock option awardsStock option awards$2,614 $2,483 $7,271 $6,577 Stock option awards$1,828 $2,058 
Performance share awardsPerformance share awards2,184 1,665 5,205 327 Performance share awards1,621 827 
Restricted stock unit awardsRestricted stock unit awards1,033 807 3,029 2,725 Restricted stock unit awards1,147 960 
Unrestricted common stock awardsUnrestricted common stock awards— — 671 693 Unrestricted common stock awards629 671 
Total compensation cost for stock-based compensation awardsTotal compensation cost for stock-based compensation awards$5,831 $4,955 $16,176 $10,322 Total compensation cost for stock-based compensation awards$5,225 $4,516 
Stock Option Awards
Under The Toro Company Amended and Restated 2010 Equity and Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the "2010 plan"), stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to the closing price of the company’s common stock on the date of grant, as reported by the New York Stock Exchange. Options are generally granted to executive officers, other employees, and non-employee members of the company’s Board of Directors ("Board") on an annual basis in the first quarter of the company’s
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fiscal year.year but may also be granted throughout the fiscal year in connection with hiring, mid-year promotions, leadership transition, or retention, as needed and applicable. Options generally vest one-third each year over a three-year period and have a ten-year term but in certain circumstances, the vesting requirement may be modified such that options granted to certain employees vest in full on the three-year anniversary of the date of grant and have a ten-year term. Compensation cost equal to the grant date fair value determined under the Black-Scholes valuation method is generally recognized for these awards over the vesting period. Compensation cost recognized for other employees not considered executive officers and non-employee Board members is net of estimated forfeitures, which are determined at the time of grant based on historical forfeiture experience. Stock options granted to executive officers and other employees are subject to accelerated expensing if the option holder meets the retirement definition set forth in the 2010 plan. In that case, the fair value of the options is expensed in the fiscal year of grant because generally, if the option holder is employed as of the end of the fiscal year in which the options are granted, such options will not be forfeited but continue to vest according to their schedule following retirement. Similarly, if a non-employee Board member has served on the company's Board for ten full fiscal years or more, the awards will not be forfeited but continue to vest according to their schedule following retirement. Therefore, the fair value of the options granted is fully expensed on the date of the grant.
The fair value of each stock option is estimated on the date of grant using various inputs and assumptions under the Black-Scholes valuation method with the assumptions noted in the table below.method. The expected life is a significant assumption as it determines the period for which the risk-free interest rate, stock price volatility, and dividend yield must be applied. The expected life is the average length of time in which executive officers, other employees, and non-employee Board members are expected to exercise their stock options, which is primarily based on historical exercise experience. The company groups executive officers and non-employee Board members for valuation purposes based on similar historical exercise behavior. Expected stock price volatility is based on the daily movement of the company’s common stock over the most recent historical period equivalent to the expected life of the option. The risk-free interest rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury rate over the expected life at the time of grant. The expected dividend yield is estimated over the expected life based on the company’s historical cash dividends paid, expected future cash dividends and dividend yield, and expected changes in the company’s stock price.
The table below illustrates the weighted-average valuation assumptions used under the Black-Scholes valuation method for options granted in the first ninethree months of the following fiscal periods:
Fiscal 2021Fiscal 2020 Fiscal 2022Fiscal 2021
Expected life of option in yearsExpected life of option in years6.216.31Expected life of option in years6.196.21
Expected stock price volatilityExpected stock price volatility23.26%19.53%Expected stock price volatility23.76%23.26%
Risk-free interest rateRisk-free interest rate0.55%1.73%Risk-free interest rate1.30%0.55%
Expected dividend yieldExpected dividend yield0.86%0.99%Expected dividend yield0.93%0.86%
Per share weighted-average fair value at date of grantPer share weighted-average fair value at date of grant$19.39$15.23Per share weighted-average fair value at date of grant$22.58$19.38
Performance Share Awards
Under the 2010 plan, the company grants performance share awards to executive officers and other employees under which they are entitled to receive shares of the company’s common stock contingent on the achievement of performance goals of the company, which are generally measured over a three-year period. The number of shares of common stock a participant receives can be increased (up to 200 percent of target levels) or reduced (down to zero) based on the level of achievement of
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performance goals and will vest at the end of a three-year period. Performance share awards are generally granted on an annual basis in the first quarter of the company’s fiscal year. Compensation cost is recognized for these awards on a straight-line basis over the vesting period based on the per share fair value, which is equal to the closing price of the company's common stock on the date of grant, and the probability of achieving each performance goal. The per share weighted-average fair value of performance share awards granted during the first quarter of fiscal 2022 and 2021 was $98.41 and 2020 was $90.59, and $77.33, respectively. No performance share awards were granted during the second or third quarter of fiscal 2021 and 2020.
Restricted Stock Unit Awards
Under the 2010 plan, restricted stock unit awards are generally granted to certain employees thatwho are not executive officers. Occasionally, restricted stock unit awards may be granted, including to executive officers, in connection with hiring, mid-year promotions, leadership transition, or retention. Restricted stock unit awards generally vest one-third each year over a three-year period, or vest in full on the three-year anniversary of the date of grant. Compensation cost equal to the grant date fair value, net of estimated forfeitures, is recognized for these awards over the vesting period. The grant date fair value is equal to the closing price of the company's common stock on the date of grant multiplied by the number of shares subject to the restricted stock unit awards and estimated forfeitures are determined on the grant date based on historical forfeiture experience. The per share weighted-average fair value of restricted stock unit awards granted during the first ninethree months of fiscal 2022 and 2021 was $99.94 and 2020 was $97.84 and $74.43,$91.51, respectively.
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Unrestricted Common Stock Awards
During the first quarter of fiscal 2022 and 2021, 6,453 and 2020, 8,070 and 8,920 shares, respectively, of fully vested unrestricted common stock awards were granted to certain Board members as a component of their compensation for their service on the Board and were recorded within selling, general and administrative expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings. NoAdditionally, our Board members may elect to convert a portion or all of their calendar year annual retainers otherwise payable in cash into shares of fully vested unrestrictedthe company's common stock awards were granted during the second or third quarter of fiscal 2021 and 2020.stock.
1312Stockholders' Equity
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss ("AOCL"), net of tax, within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity were as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020October 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021October 31, 2021
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments$17,823 $22,905 $24,508 Foreign currency translation adjustments$25,525 $14,112 $19,535 
Pension benefitsPension benefits5,106 3,949 5,106 Pension benefits3,899 5,106 3,899 
Cash flow derivative instrumentsCash flow derivative instruments3,762 7,722 4,648 Cash flow derivative instruments(3,810)12,958 2,562 
Total accumulated other comprehensive lossTotal accumulated other comprehensive loss$26,691 $34,576 $34,262 Total accumulated other comprehensive loss$25,614 $32,176 $25,996 
The components and activity of AOCL, net of tax, for the three and nine month periods ended July 30,January 28, 2022 and January 29, 2021 and July 31, 2020 were as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)Foreign 
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
Pension
Benefits
Cash Flow Derivative InstrumentsTotal(Dollars in thousands)Foreign 
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
Pension
Benefits
Cash Flow Derivative InstrumentsTotal
Balance as of April 30, 2021$12,509 $5,106 $11,797 $29,412 
Balance as of October 31, 2021Balance as of October 31, 2021$19,535 $3,899 $2,562 $25,996 
Other comprehensive (income) loss before reclassificationsOther comprehensive (income) loss before reclassifications5,314 — (11,117)(5,803)Other comprehensive (income) loss before reclassifications5,990 — (6,641)(651)
Amounts reclassified from AOCLAmounts reclassified from AOCL— — 3,082 3,082 Amounts reclassified from AOCL— — 269 269 
Net current period other comprehensive (income) lossNet current period other comprehensive (income) loss5,314 — (8,035)(2,721)Net current period other comprehensive (income) loss5,990 — (6,372)(382)
Balance as of July 30, 2021$17,823 $5,106 $3,762 $26,691 
Balance as of January 28, 2022Balance as of January 28, 2022$25,525 $3,899 $(3,810)$25,614 
(Dollars in thousands)Foreign 
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
Pension
Benefits
Cash Flow Derivative InstrumentsTotal
Balance as of October 31, 2020$24,508 $5,106 $4,648 $34,262 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications(6,685)— (10,151)(16,836)
Amounts reclassified from AOCL— — 9,265 9,265 
Net current period other comprehensive income(6,685)— (886)(7,571)
Balance as of July 30, 2021$17,823 $5,106 $3,762 $26,691 
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(Dollars in thousands)Foreign 
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
Pension
Benefits
Cash Flow Derivative InstrumentsTotal
Balance as of May 1, 2020$36,916 $3,949 $(7,163)$33,702 
Other comprehensive (income) loss before reclassifications(14,011)— 16,838 2,827 
Amounts reclassified from AOCL— — (1,953)(1,953)
Net current period other comprehensive (income) loss(14,011)— 14,885 874 
Balance as of July 31, 2020$22,905 $3,949 $7,722 $34,576 
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)Foreign 
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
Pension
Benefits
Cash Flow Derivative InstrumentsTotal(Dollars in thousands)Foreign 
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
Pension
Benefits
Cash Flow Derivative InstrumentsTotal
Balance as of October 31, 2019$31,025 $4,861 $(3,837)$32,049 
Balance as of October 31, 2020Balance as of October 31, 2020$24,508 $5,106 $4,648 $34,262 
Other comprehensive (income) loss before reclassificationsOther comprehensive (income) loss before reclassifications(8,120)— 17,529 9,409 Other comprehensive (income) loss before reclassifications(10,396)— 6,312 (4,084)
Amounts reclassified from AOCLAmounts reclassified from AOCL— (912)(5,970)(6,882)Amounts reclassified from AOCL— — 1,998 1,998 
Net current period other comprehensive (income) lossNet current period other comprehensive (income) loss(8,120)(912)11,559 2,527 Net current period other comprehensive (income) loss(10,396)— 8,310 (2,086)
Balance as of July 31, 2020$22,905 $3,949 $7,722 $34,576 
Balance as of January 29, 2021Balance as of January 29, 2021$14,112 $5,106 $12,958 $32,176 
For additional information on the components reclassified from AOCL to the respective line items in net earnings for derivative instruments refer to Note 17,16, Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
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1413Per Share Data
Reconciliations of basic and diluted weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding were as follows:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(Shares in thousands)(Shares in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020(Shares in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
BasicBasic  Basic  
Weighted-average number of shares of common stockWeighted-average number of shares of common stock107,130 107,710 107,661 107,547 Weighted-average number of shares of common stock105,015 108,103 
Assumed issuance of contingent sharesAssumed issuance of contingent shares— — 14 Assumed issuance of contingent shares22 19 
Weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding - BasicWeighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding - Basic107,130 107,710 107,667 107,561 Weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding - Basic105,037 108,122 
DilutedDiluted  Diluted  
Weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding - BasicWeighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding - Basic107,130 107,710 107,667 107,561 Weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding - Basic105,037 108,122 
Effect of dilutive sharesEffect of dilutive shares1,233 833 1,151 1,008 Effect of dilutive shares1,011 1,072 
Weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding - DilutedWeighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding - Diluted108,363 108,543 108,818 108,569 Weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding - Diluted106,048 109,194 
The effect of dilutive shares from stock option awards and restricted stock unit awards is computed under the treasury stock method. Stock option awards to purchase 2,109466,338 and 635,002 shares of common stock during the third quarter of fiscal 2021 and 2020, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted net earnings per share of common stock because they were anti-dilutive. Stock option awards to purchase 425,748 and 493,723268,778 shares of common stock during the first nine monthsquarter of fiscal 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted net earnings per share of common stock because they were anti-dilutive.
1514Contingencies
Litigation
From time to time, the company is party to litigation in the ordinary course of business. Such matters are generally subject to uncertainties and to outcomes that are not predictable with assurance and that may not be known for extended periods of time. Litigation occasionally involves claims for punitive, as well as compensatory, damages arising out of the use of the company’s products. Although the company is self-insured to some extent, the company maintains insurance against certain product liability losses. The company is also subject to litigation and administrative and judicial proceedings with respect to claims involving asbestos and the discharge of hazardous substances into the environment. Some of these claims assert damages and liability for personal injury, remedial investigations or clean up and other costs and damages. The company is also occasionally
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involved in commercial disputes, employment or employment-related disputes, and patent litigation cases in which it is asserting or defending against patent infringement claims. To prevent possible infringement of the company’s patents by others, the company periodically reviews competitors’ products. To avoid potential liability with respect to others’ patents, the company reviews certain patents issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and foreign patent offices. The company believes these activities help minimize its risk of being a defendant in patent infringement litigation.
The company records a liability in its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for costs related to claims, including future legal costs, settlements, and judgments, where the company has assessed that a loss is probable and an amount can be reasonably estimated. If the reasonable estimate of a probable loss is a range, the company records the most probable estimate of the loss or the minimum amount when no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount. The company discloses a contingent liability even if the liability is not probable or the amount is not estimable, or both, if there is a reasonable possibility that a material loss may have been incurred. In the opinion of management, the amount of liability, if any, with respect to these matters, individually or in the aggregate, will not materially affect its Consolidated Resultsthe company's consolidated results of Operations, Financial Position,operations, financial position, or Cash Flows.cash flows.
In situations where the company receives, or expects to receive, a favorable ruling related to a litigation settlement, the company follows the accounting standards codification guidance for gain contingencies. The company does not allow for the recognition of a gain contingency within its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements prior to the settlement of the underlying events or contingencies associated with the gain contingency. As a result, the consideration related to a gain contingency is recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements during the period in which all underlying events or contingencies are resolved and the gain is realized.
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Litigation Settlement
On November 19, 2020, Exmark Manufacturing Company Incorporated ("Exmark"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, and Briggs & Stratton Corporation (“BGG”) entered into a settlement agreement (“Settlement Agreement”) relating to the decade-long patent infringement litigation that Exmark originally filed in May 2010 against Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC (“BSPPG”), a former wholly-owned subsidiary of BGG (Case No. 8:10CV187, U.S. District Court for the District of Nebraska) (the “Infringement Action”). In the Infringement Action, Exmark alleged that certain mower decks manufactured by BSPPG infringed an Exmark mower deck patent. Despite favorable judgments in the Infringement Action in favor of Exmark, including with regard to awarded damages, actions by BGG during the second half of calendar year 2020 put in jeopardy the certainty and timing of the eventual receipt of the damages awarded to Exmark in the Infringement Action, including (i) the filing by BGG and certain of its subsidiaries for bankruptcy relief under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (“BGG Bankruptcy”); (ii) the sale of substantially all the assets (but not certain liabilities, including the Infringement Action) of BGG and its subsidiaries to a third-party pursuant to Section 363 of the United States Bankruptcy Code; and (iii) a petition filed by BGG for a panel rehearing of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit's decision in the Infringement Action (“Rehearing Petition”).
As a result, on November 19, 2020, Exmark entered into the Settlement Agreement with BGG which provided, among other things, that (i) upon approval by the bankruptcy court, and such approval becoming final and nonappealable, BGG agreed to pay Exmark $33.65 million (“Settlement Amount”), (ii) BGG agreed to immediately withdraw the Rehearing Petition and otherwise not pursue additional appellate review regarding the Infringement Action, and (iii) after receipt of the Settlement Amount, Exmark agreed to release a supersedeas appeal bond that had been obtained by BGG to support payment of the damages awarded to Exmark in the Infringement Action. On November 20, 2020, BGG filed a motion to withdraw the Rehearing Petition and on December 16, 2020, the bankruptcy court approved the Settlement Agreement. During January 2021, the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Settlement Amount was received by Exmark in connection with the settlement of the Infringement Action and at such time, the underlying events and contingencies associated with the gain contingency related to the Infringement Action were satisfied. As such, the company recognized in selling, general and administrative expense within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings during the first quarter of fiscal 2021 (i) the gain associated with the Infringement Action and (ii) a corresponding expense related to the contingent fee arrangement with the company's external legal counsel customary in patent infringement cases equal to approximately 50 percent of the Settlement Amount.
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1615Leases
The company enters into contracts that are, or contain, operating lease agreements for certain property, plant, or equipment assets utilized in the normal course of business, such as buildings for manufacturing facilities, office space, distribution centers, and warehouse facilities; land for product testing sites; machinery and equipment for research and development activities, manufacturing and assembly processes, and administrative tasks; and vehicles for sales, service, marketing, and distribution activities. Contracts that explicitly or implicitly relate to property, plant, and equipment are assessed at inception to determine if the contract is, or contains, a lease. Such contracts for operating lease agreements convey the company's right to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from, an identified asset for a defined period of time in exchange for consideration. The lease term begins and is determined upon lease commencement, which is the point in time when the company takes possession of the identified asset, and generally includes all non-cancelable periods. Lease expense for the company's operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is recorded within cost of sales or selling, general and administrative expense within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings as dictated by the nature and use of the underlying asset. The company does not recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, but does recognize expense on a straight-line basis, for short-term operating leases which have a lease term of 12 months or less and do not include an option to purchase the underlying asset.
Lease payments are determined at lease commencement and generally represent fixed lease payments as defined within the respective lease agreement or, in the case of certain lease agreements, variable lease payments that are measured as of the lease commencement date based on the prevailing index or market rate. Future adjustments to variable lease payments are defined and scheduled within the respective lease agreement and are determined based upon the prevailing market or index rate at the time of the adjustment relative to the market or index rate determined at lease commencement. Certain other lease agreements contain variable lease payments that are determined based upon actual utilization of the identified asset. Such future adjustments to variable lease payments and variable lease payments based upon actual utilization of the identified asset are not included within the determination of lease payments at commencement but rather, are recorded as variable lease expense in the period in which the variable lease cost is incurred.
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Right-of-use assets represent the company's right to use an underlying asset throughout the lease term and lease liabilities represent the company's obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease agreement. The company accounts for operating lease liabilities at lease commencement and on an ongoing basis as the present value of the minimum remaining lease payments under the respective lease term. Minimum remaining lease payments are generally discounted to present value based the estimated incremental borrowing rate at lease commencement as the rate implicit in the lease is generally not readily determinable. Right-of-use assets are measured as the amount of the corresponding operating lease liability for the respective operating lease agreement, adjusted for prepaid or accrued lease payments, the remaining balance of any lease incentives received, unamortized initial direct costs, and impairment of the operating lease right-of-use asset, as applicable.
The following table presents the lease expense incurred on the company’s operating, short-term, and variable leases:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Operating lease expenseOperating lease expense$4,397 $4,036 $14,488 $14,253 Operating lease expense$6,165 $4,974 
Short-term lease expenseShort-term lease expense256 876 1,693 2,204 Short-term lease expense1,415 580 
Variable lease expenseVariable lease expense22 20 72 116 Variable lease expense— 17 
Total lease expenseTotal lease expense$4,675 $4,932 $16,253 $16,573 Total lease expense$7,580 $5,571 
The following table presents supplemental cash flow information related to the company's operating leases:
Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Operating cash flows for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilitiesOperating cash flows for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities$14,288 $13,949 Operating cash flows for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities$4,567 $4,682 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligationsRight-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations$4,739 $18,698 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations$14,881 $293 
The following table presents other lease information related to the company's operating leases:
(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020October 31, 2020
Weighted-average remaining lease term of operating leases in years6.67.27.1
Weighted-average discount rate of operating leases2.70 %2.80 %2.79 %
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(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021October 31, 2021
Weighted-average remaining lease term of operating leases in years6.66.96.6
Weighted-average discount rate of operating leases2.56 %2.78 %2.71 %
The following table reconciles the total undiscounted future cash flows based on the anticipated future minimum operating lease payments by fiscal year for the company's operating leases to the present value of operating lease liabilities recorded within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 30, 2021:January 28, 2022:
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022
2021 (remaining)$4,712 
202217,015 
2022 (remaining)2022 (remaining)$13,618 
2023202313,736 202316,571 
2024202412,246 202415,101 
2025202510,751 202512,992 
202620267,965 
ThereafterThereafter23,998 Thereafter23,862 
Total future minimum operating lease paymentsTotal future minimum operating lease payments82,458 Total future minimum operating lease payments90,109 
Less: imputed interestLess: imputed interest7,053 Less: imputed interest8,507 
Present value of operating lease liabilitiesPresent value of operating lease liabilities$75,405 Present value of operating lease liabilities$81,602 
1716Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
The company is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk arising from transactions in the normal course of business, such as sales to third-party customers, sales and loans to wholly-owned foreign subsidiaries, costs associated with foreign plant operations, and purchases from suppliers. The company’s primary currency exchange rate exposures are with the Euro, the Australian dollar, the Canadian dollar, the British pound, the Mexican peso, the Japanese yen, the Chinese Renminbi, and the Romanian New Leu against the U.S. dollar, as well as the Romanian New Leu against the Euro.
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To reduce its exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk, the company actively manages the exposure of its foreign currency exchange rate risk by enteringenters into various derivative instruments to hedge against such risk, authorized under a company policy that places controls on these hedging activities, with counterparties that are highly rated financial institutions. The company’s policy does not allow the use of derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The company has also made an accounting policy election to use the portfolio exception with respect to measuring counterparty credit risk for derivative instruments and to measure the fair value of a portfolio of financial assets and financial liabilities on the basis of the net open risk position with each counterparty.
The company’s hedging activities primarily involve the use of forward currency contracts to hedge most foreign currency transactions, including forecasted sales and purchases denominated in foreign currencies. The company uses derivative instruments only in an attempt to limit underlying exposure from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations and to minimize earnings and cash flow volatility associated with foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. Decisions on whether to use such derivative instruments are primarily based on the amount of exposure to the currency involved and an assessment of the near-term market value for each currency.
The company recognizes all derivative instruments at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as either assets or liabilities. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative instrument depends on whether it has been designated and qualifies as a cash flow hedging instrument.
Cash Flow Hedging Instruments
The company formally documents relationships between cash flow hedging instruments and the related hedged transactions, as well as its risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking cash flow hedging instruments. This process includes linking all cash flow hedging instruments to the forecasted transactions, such as sales to third-parties and costs associated with foreign plant operations, including purchases from suppliers. At the cash flow hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis, the company formally assesses whether the cash flow hedging instruments have been highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of the hedged transactions and whether those cash flow hedging instruments may be expected to remain highly effective in future periods.
Changes in the fair values of the spot rate component of outstanding, highly effective cash flow hedging instruments included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness are recorded in other comprehensive income within AOCL on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and are subsequently reclassified to net earnings within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings during the same period in which the cash flows of the underlying hedged transaction affect net earnings. Changes in the fair values of hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized immediately in net earnings under the mark-to-market approach. The classification of gains or losses recognized on cash flow hedging instruments and excluded components within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings is the same as that of the underlying
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exposure. Results of cash flow hedging instruments, and the related excluded components, of sales and costs associated with foreign plant operations, including purchases from suppliers, are recorded in net sales and cost of sales, respectively. The maximum amount of time the company hedges its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted trade sales and purchases is two years.
When it is determined that a derivative instrument is not, or has ceased to be, highly effective as a cash flow hedge, the company discontinues cash flow hedge accounting prospectively. The gain or loss on the dedesignated derivative instrument remains in AOCL and is reclassified to net earnings within the same Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings line item as the underlying exposure when the forecasted transaction affects net earnings. When the company discontinues cash flow hedge accounting because it is no longer probable, but it is still reasonably possible that the forecasted transaction will occur by the end of the originally expected period or within an additional two-month period of time thereafter, the gain or loss on the derivative instrument remains in AOCL and is reclassified to net earnings within the same Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings line item as the underlying exposure when the forecasted transaction affects net earnings. However, if it is probable that a forecasted transaction will not occur by the end of the originally specified time period or within an additional two-month period of time thereafter, the gains and losses that were in AOCL are immediately recognized in net earnings within other income, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings. In all situations in which cash flow hedge accounting is discontinued and the derivative instrument remains outstanding, the company carries the derivative instrument at its fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, recognizing future changes in the fair value within other income, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
As of July 30, 2021,January 28, 2022, the notional amount outstanding of forward currency contracts designated as cash flow hedging instruments was $267.8$287.5 million.
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Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments
The company also enters into foreign currency contracts that include forward currency contracts to mitigate the remeasurement of specific assets and liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These contracts are not designated as cash flow hedging instruments. Accordingly, changes in the fair value of hedges of recorded balance sheet positions, such as cash, receivables, payables, intercompany notes, and other various contractual claims to pay or receive foreign currencies other than the functional currency, are recognized immediately in other income, net, on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings together with the transaction gain or loss from the hedged balance sheet position.
The following table presents the fair value and location of the company’s derivative instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020October 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021October 31, 2021
Derivative assets:Derivative assets:   Derivative assets:   
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:   Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:   
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets   Prepaid expenses and other current assets   
Forward currency contractsForward currency contracts$1,235 $(645)$802 Forward currency contracts$5,451 $1,294 $189 
Derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instruments:Derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instruments:Derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instruments:
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets
Forward currency contractsForward currency contracts309 753 131 Forward currency contracts1,491 178 133 
Total derivative assetsTotal derivative assets$1,544 $108 $933 Total derivative assets$6,942 $1,472 $322 
Derivative liabilities:Derivative liabilities:Derivative liabilities:
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:
Accrued liabilitiesAccrued liabilitiesAccrued liabilities
Forward currency contractsForward currency contracts$3,682 $5,248 $2,687 Forward currency contracts$— $14,763 $1,260 
Derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instruments:Derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instruments:Derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instruments:
Accrued liabilitiesAccrued liabilitiesAccrued liabilities
Forward currency contractsForward currency contracts1,554 849 (203)Forward currency contracts118 2,200 872 
Total derivative liabilitiesTotal derivative liabilities$5,236 $6,097 $2,484 Total derivative liabilities$118 $16,963 $2,132 
The company entered into an International Swap Dealers Association ("ISDA") Master Agreement with each counterparty that permits the net settlement of amounts owed under their respective contracts. The ISDA Master Agreement is an industry standardized contract that governs all derivative contracts entered into between the company and the respective counterparty. Under these master netting agreements, net settlement generally permits the company or the counterparty to determine the net amount payable or receivable for contracts due on the same date or in the same currency for similar types of derivative transactions. The company records the fair value of its derivative instruments at the net amount on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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The following table presents the effects of the master netting arrangements on the fair value of the company’s derivative instruments that are recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020October 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021October 31, 2021
Derivative assets:Derivative assets:Derivative assets:
Forward currency contracts:Forward currency contracts:Forward currency contracts:
Gross amount of derivative assetsGross amount of derivative assets$1,544 $1,116 $1,139 Gross amount of derivative assets$8,118 $1,472 $423 
Derivative liabilities offsetting derivative assetsDerivative liabilities offsetting derivative assets— (1,008)(206)Derivative liabilities offsetting derivative assets(1,176)— (101)
Net amount of derivative assetsNet amount of derivative assets$1,544 $108 $933 Net amount of derivative assets$6,942 $1,472 $322 
Derivative liabilities:Derivative liabilities:Derivative liabilities:
Forward currency contracts:Forward currency contracts:Forward currency contracts:
Gross amount of derivative liabilitiesGross amount of derivative liabilities$(5,849)$(6,465)$(3,233)Gross amount of derivative liabilities$(159)$(16,970)$(4,853)
Derivative assets offsetting derivative liabilitiesDerivative assets offsetting derivative liabilities613 368 749 Derivative assets offsetting derivative liabilities41 2,721 
Net amount of derivative liabilitiesNet amount of derivative liabilities$(5,236)$(6,097)$(2,484)Net amount of derivative liabilities$(118)$(16,963)$(2,132)
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The following tables presenttable presents the impact and location of the amounts reclassified from AOCL into net earnings on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings and the impact of derivative instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the company's derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments for the three and nine months ended July 30, 2021January 28, 2022 and July 31, 2020:January 29, 2021:
Three Months Ended
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCL into EarningsGain (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivatives
(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:
Forward currency contracts:
Net sales$(3,113)$1,795 $7,350 $(13,501)
Cost of sales31 158 685 (1,384)
Total derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments$(3,082)$1,953 $8,035 $(14,885)
Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCL into EarningsGain (Loss) Recognized in OCI on DerivativesGain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCL into EarningsGain (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivatives
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:
Forward currency contracts:Forward currency contracts:Forward currency contracts:
Net salesNet sales$(9,325)$5,272 $620 $(10,396)Net sales$(118)$(2,097)$5,670 $(7,694)
Cost of salesCost of sales60 698 266 (1,163)Cost of sales(151)99 702 (616)
Total derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instrumentsTotal derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments$(9,265)$5,970 $886 $(11,559)Total derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments$(269)$(1,998)$6,372 $(8,310)
The company recognized immaterial gains and losses within other income, net onin the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings during the thirdfirst quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021, and 2020respectively, due to the discontinuance of cash flow hedge accounting on certain forward currency contracts designated as cash flow hedging instruments. As of July 30, 2021,January 28, 2022, the company expects to reclassify approximately $5.1$2.1 million of lossesgains from AOCL to earnings during the next twelve months.
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The following tables present the impact and location of derivative instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the company’s derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments and the related components excluded from effectiveness testing:
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on Cash Flow Hedging Instruments
(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020
Three Months EndedNet SalesCost of SalesNet SalesCost of Sales
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings income (expense) amounts in which the effects of cash flow hedging instruments are recorded$976,836 $(645,719)$840,972 $(546,398)
Gain (loss) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:
Forward currency contracts:
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from AOCL into earnings(3,113)31 1,795 158 
Gain on components excluded from effectiveness testing recognized in earnings based on changes in fair value$322 $70 $191 $86 
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on Cash Flow Hedging InstrumentsGain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on Cash Flow Hedging Instruments
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Nine Months EndedNet SalesCost of SalesNet SalesCost of Sales
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedNet SalesCost of SalesNet SalesCost of Sales
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings income (expense) amounts in which the effects of cash flow hedging instruments are recordedCondensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings income (expense) amounts in which the effects of cash flow hedging instruments are recorded$2,998,929 $(1,949,823)$2,537,853 $(1,648,474)Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings income (expense) amounts in which the effects of cash flow hedging instruments are recorded$932,650 $(632,174)$872,986 $(557,950)
Gain (loss) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:Gain (loss) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:Gain (loss) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:
Forward currency contracts:Forward currency contracts:Forward currency contracts:
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from AOCL into earningsAmount of gain (loss) reclassified from AOCL into earnings(9,325)60 5,272 698 Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from AOCL into earnings(118)(151)(2,097)99 
Gain on components excluded from effectiveness testing recognized in earnings based on changes in fair value$784 $366 $3,183 $231 
Gain (loss) on components excluded from effectiveness testing recognized in earnings based on changes in fair valueGain (loss) on components excluded from effectiveness testing recognized in earnings based on changes in fair value$(926)$97 $162 $185 
The following table presents the impact and location of derivative instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the company’s derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instruments:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Gain (loss) on derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instrumentsGain (loss) on derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instrumentsGain (loss) on derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instruments
Forward currency contracts:Forward currency contracts:Forward currency contracts:
Other income, netOther income, net$1,972 $(7,093)$(4,511)$(5,316)Other income, net$1,242 $(3,478)
Total gain (loss) on derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instrumentsTotal gain (loss) on derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instruments$1,972 $(7,093)$(4,511)$(5,316)Total gain (loss) on derivatives not designated as cash flow hedging instruments$1,242 $(3,478)
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1817Fair Value Measurements
The company categorizes its assets and liabilities into one of three levels based on the assumptions (inputs) used in valuing the asset or liability. Estimates of fair value for financial assets and financial liabilities are based on the framework established in the accounting guidance for fair value measurements. The framework defines fair value, provides guidance for measuring fair value, and requires certain disclosures. The framework discusses valuation techniques such as the market approach (comparable market prices), the income approach (present value of future income or cash flows), and the cost approach (cost to replace the service capacity of an asset or replacement cost). The framework utilizes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. Level 1 provides the most reliable measure of fair value, while Level 3 generally requires significant management judgment.
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The three levels are defined as follows:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs reflecting management’s assumptions about the inputs used in pricing the asset or liability.
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The company's derivative instruments consist of forward currency contracts that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The fair value of such forward currency contracts is determined based on observable market transactions of forward currency prices and spot currency rates as of the reporting date.
The following tables present, by level within the fair value hierarchy, the company's financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of July 30,January 28, 2022, January 29, 2021, July 31, 2020, and October 31, 2020,2021, according to the valuation technique utilized to determine their fair values:values (in thousands):
(Dollars in thousands) Fair Value Measurements Using Inputs Considered as:
July 30, 2021Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3
 Fair Value Measurements Using Inputs Considered as:
January 28, 2022January 28, 2022Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:Assets:    Assets:    
Forward currency contractsForward currency contracts$1,544 $— $1,544 $— Forward currency contracts$6,942 $— $6,942 $— 
Total assetsTotal assets$1,544 $— $1,544 $— Total assets$6,942 $— $6,942 $— 
Liabilities:Liabilities:    Liabilities:    
Forward currency contractsForward currency contracts$5,236 $— $5,236 $— Forward currency contracts$118 $— $118 $— 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities$5,236 $— $5,236 $— Total liabilities$118 $— $118 $— 
(Dollars in thousands) Fair Value Measurements Using Inputs Considered as:
July 31, 2020Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3
 Fair Value Measurements Using Inputs Considered as:
January 29, 2021January 29, 2021Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:Assets:    Assets:    
Forward currency contractsForward currency contracts$108 $— $108 $— Forward currency contracts$1,472 $— $1,472 $— 
Total assetsTotal assets$108 $— $108 $— Total assets$1,472 $— $1,472 $— 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Forward currency contractsForward currency contracts$6,097 $— $6,097 $— Forward currency contracts$16,963 $— $16,963 $— 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities$6,097 $— $6,097 $— Total liabilities$16,963 $— $16,963 $— 
(Dollars in thousands) Fair Value Measurements Using Inputs Considered as:
October 31, 2020Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3
 Fair Value Measurements Using Inputs Considered as:
October 31, 2021October 31, 2021Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:Assets:    Assets:    
Forward currency contractsForward currency contracts$933 $— $933 $— Forward currency contracts$322 $— $322 $— 
Total assetsTotal assets$933 $— $933 $— Total assets$322 $— $322 $— 
Liabilities:Liabilities:    Liabilities:    
Forward currency contractsForward currency contracts$2,484 $— $2,484 $— Forward currency contracts$2,132 $— $2,132 $— 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities$2,484 $— $2,484 $— Total liabilities$2,132 $— $2,132 $— 
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Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
The company measures certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis include long-lived assets, goodwill, and indefinite-lived intangible assets, which would generally be recorded at fair value as a result of an impairment charge. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed as part of a business combination or asset acquisition are also measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis during the measurement period allowed by the accounting standards codification guidance for business combinations and asset acquisitions, when applicable. For additional information on the company's business combination and asset acquisitions and the related non-recurring fair value measurement of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, refer to Note 2, Business Combination and Asset Acquisitions.
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Other Fair Value Disclosures
The carrying values of the company's short-term financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and short-term debt, including current maturities of long-term debt, when applicable, approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature. As of July 30,January 28, 2022, January 29, 2021 July 31, 2020 and October 31, 2020,2021, the company's long-term debt included $424.1 million, $424.0 million and $424.0 million of gross fixed-rate debt that is not subject to variable interest rate fluctuations. The gross fair value of such long-term debt is determined using Level 2 inputs by discounting the projected cash flows based on quoted market rates at which similar amounts of debt could currently be borrowed. As of July 30,January 28, 2022, the estimated gross fair value of long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $499.1 million compared to its gross carrying amount of $424.1 million. As of January 29, 2021, the estimated gross fair value of long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $525.9 million compared to its gross carrying amount of $424.0 million. As of July 31, 2020, the estimated gross fair value of long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $500.4$524.3 million compared to its gross carrying amount of $424.0 million. As of October 31, 2020,2021, the estimated gross fair value of long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $508.2$517.9 million compared to its gross carrying amount of $424.0 million. For additional information regarding long-term debt with fixed interest rates, refer to Note 6, Indebtedness.
1918Subsequent Events
The company has evaluated all subsequent events and concluded that no subsequent events have occurred that would require recognition in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements or disclosure in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A") is intended to provide a reader of our financial statementsCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements with a narrative from the perspective of management on our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and certain other factors that may affect our future results. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms "company," "TTC," "we," "our," or "us" refer to The Toro Company and its consolidated subsidiaries. This MD&A should be read in conjunction with the MD&A included in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2021. Unless expressly stated otherwise, the comparisons presented in this MD&A refer to the same period in the prior fiscal year. Our MD&A is presented as follows:
Company Overview
Results of Operations
Business Segments
Financial Position
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Forward-Looking Information
This MD&A should be read in conjunction with the MD&A included in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020. This discussion contains various "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and we refer readers to the section titled "Forward-Looking Information""Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" located at the end of Part I, Item 2beginning of this reportQuarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Throughout this MD&A, we have provided financial measures that are not calculated or presented in accordance with United States ("U.S.") generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") ("non-GAAP financial measures"), as information supplemental and in addition to the most directly comparable financial measures presented in this reportQuarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, provide investors with useful supplemental financial information to better understand our core operational performance and cash flows. These non-GAAP financial measures, however, should not be considered superior to, as a substitute for, or as an alternative to, and should be considered in conjunction with, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable reported U.S. GAAP financial measures are included in the section titled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" within this MD&A.
COMPANY OVERVIEW
The Toro Company is in the business of designing, manufacturing, marketing, and selling professional turf maintenance equipment and services; turf irrigation systems; landscaping equipment and lighting products; snow and ice management products; agricultural irrigationag-irrigation systems; rental, specialty, and underground construction equipment; and residential yard and snow thrower products. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms "company," "TTC," "we," "our," or "us" refer to The Toro Company and its consolidated subsidiaries. Our purpose is to help our customers enrich the beauty, productivity, and sustainability of the land. Sustainability is the foundation of our enterprise strategic priorities of accelerating growth, driving productivity and operational excellence, and empowering our people, and ourpeople. Our focus on alternative power, smart connected, and autonomous solutions, are embedded as part of our "Sustainability Endures"strategy. Our Sustainability Endures strategy also provides transparency onwell as our continued efforts to address sustainability-focused matters, including environmental, social, and governance priorities.priorities, are embedded as part of our "Sustainability Endures"initiative.
We sell our products worldwide through a network of distributors, dealers, mass retailers, hardware retailers, equipment rental centers, home centers, as well as online (direct to end-users). We strive to provide innovative, well-built, and dependable products supported by an extensive service network. A significant portion of our net sales havehas historically been, and we expect will continue to be, attributable to new and enhanced products. We define new products as those introduced in the current and previous two fiscal years. We classify our operations into two reportable business segments: Professional and Residential. Our remaining activities are presented as "Other" due to their insignificance. As furtherinsignificance, as described in Note 7, Divestiture,greater detail within the section titled "Business Segments" in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I. Item 1this MD&A.
Acquisition of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q,Intimidator Group
On January 13, 2022, during the first quarter of fiscal 2021,2022, we completedacquired the sale of our Northeastern U.S. distribution company. As a result, for the three and nine month period ended July 30, 2021, our Other activities consisted of our remaining wholly-owned domestic distribution company, our corporate activities, and the elimination of intersegment revenues and expenses. For the three and nine month period ended July 31, 2020, our Other activities consisted of our wholly-owned domestic distribution companies, our corporate activities, and the elimination of intersegment revenues and expenses.
Acquisition of Venture Products, Inc.privately-held Intimidator Group ("Venture Products"Intimidator")
On March 2, 2020, during the second quarter of fiscal 2020, we completed our acquisition of Venture Products, the manufacturer of Ventrac-branded products. Venture Products. Intimidator primarily designs, manufactures, markets, and sells articulatinga commercial-grade line of zero-turn mowers under the Spartan Mowers brand, which are intended to provide innovative turf management solutions to landscape contractors and snow and ice management equipment for grounds, landscape contractor, golf, municipal, and rural acreageother customers and provides innovative product offerings thatwho require a commercial-grade solution. The acquisition of Intimidator broadened and strengthened our Professional reportable segment and expanded our manufacturing footprint and dealer network. The aggregate preliminary cash consideration was $398.9 million ("purchase price") and remains subject to certain customary adjustments based on, among other things, the amount of actual cash, debt, and working capital in the business of Intimidator at the closing date. Such customary adjustments are expected to be completed during fiscal 2022. Additionally, the aggregate preliminary cash consideration remains subject to
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our dealer network. The total acquisitioncontingent consideration was $163.2 million,through the end of which $10.0 million remains fromcalendar year 2022, in the event of certain qualifying tax changes. As a result, we could be subject to additional cash purchase consideration for an initial holdback of $29.5amount not to exceed $15.0 million and remittance of such contingent consideration, if required, is expected to be paid duringdue by March 15, 2023. As of January 28, 2022, no liability was recorded within the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021 toCondensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for the former Venture Products shareholders, subject to any indemnification claims. Subsequent tocontingent consideration as the closing date,contingency is not probable or estimable. We funded the preliminary purchase price with borrowings under our existing unsecured senior revolving credit facility and cash provided by operating activities. Intimidator's results of operations for Venture Products have beenare included within our Professional reportable segment withinin our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements from the closing date and had an incrementalimmaterial impact to our Professional reportable segment net sales and segment earnings for the nine month period ended July 30, 2021. Venture products did not have an incremental impact toon our Professional reportable segment net sales and segment earnings for the three month period ended July 30, 2021.January 28, 2022. For additional information regarding the acquisition, refer to Note 2, Business Combination and Asset Acquisitions, in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I.I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19," "virus," or "the pandemic") outbreak a global pandemic. COVID-19 has negatively impacted public health and portions of the global economy, significantly disrupted global supply chains, and created volatility in financial markets. The global impact of the pandemic has had a material impact on parts of our business, as well as our employees, customers, and suppliers, and caused many challenges for our business and manufacturing operations. While we are seeing signs of recovery in the United States and certain other areas of the world, the continuing implications of COVID-19 on our business and manufacturing operations remain uncertain and will depend on certain future developments, including the duration of the pandemic; any adverse impact due to variants of the virus; its impact on market demand for our products; its impact on our employees, customers, and suppliers; the range of government mandated restrictions and other measures; and the success of the deployment of COVID-19 vaccines, their effectiveness against the novel strain and related variants, and their rate of adoption. As a result, the ultimate impact on our future business, operations, and Results of Operations, Financial Position, and Cash Flows as a result of COVID-19 is unknown at this time.
Our main focus from the beginningonset of the pandemic has been, and will continue to be, the health, safety, and well-being of our employees, customers, suppliers and communities around the world. In support of continuing our global manufacturing and business operations, we have adopted, and continue to adhere to, certain rigorous and meaningful safety measures recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, World Health Organization, and federal, state, local, and foreign authorities in an effort to protect our employees, customers, suppliers, and communities. These important safety measures enacted at our facilities and other sites include, but are not limited to, implementing social distancing protocols such as the reconfiguration of manufacturing processes and other workspaces, curtailing certain non-essential travel, extensively and frequently disinfecting our facilities and workspaces, limiting certain non-essential visitors, and providing or accommodating the wearing of face coverings and other sanitary measures to those employees who are physically present at our facilities and sites to perform their job responsibilities and where face coverings are required by local government mandates. During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, we implemented an employee campaign in support of COVID-19 vaccine efforts. This employee campaign is designed to provide information about, and support and encourage our employees to receive, a COVID-19 vaccination. As part of this employee campaign, we facilitated the offering of the vaccine to our employees at certain of our facilities. We expect to continue certain applicable and appropriate safety measures until we determine that COVID-19 is adequately contained for purposes of our global manufacturing and business operations and we may take further actions as government authorities require or recommend or as we determine to be in the best interests of our employees, customers, suppliers, and communities.
In addition to our vigilant safety measures, we have also maintained our focus on our responsibility to meet the needs of our customers as we supply products that are critical to maintaining essential global infrastructure, agricultural food production, and the enablement of safe areas for outdoor spaces. While our facilities have remained operational duringOur ability to meet the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2021, we continued to experience various degrees of manufacturing cost pressures and inefficiencies. However, such manufacturing cost pressures and inefficiencies were experienced to a lesser extent than those experienced during the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2020 when our manufacturing operations experienced intermittent partial or full factory closures, reduced levels of production at certain facilities, and manufacturing inefficiencies as a result of government mandated measures, reduced demand for products in certainneeds of our Professional segment businesses, andcustomers has been challenged by the initial reconfigurationadverse impact of certain of our manufacturing processes in order to implement social distancing protocols within our facilities. As a result,COVID-19 on the improvement in our manufacturing operations experienced during the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2021 as compared to the fiscal 2020 comparable periods had a favorable impact on our gross margins for the three and nine month periods ended July 30, 2021.
global supply chain. Although we regularly monitor the adequacy of the supply of commodities, components, parts, and accessories and the financial health of the companies in our supply chain, and use alternative suppliers when necessary and available, financial hardship and/or government mandated restrictions on our suppliers caused by COVID-19, insufficient demand planning, and/or the inability of companies throughout our supply chain to deliver on supply commitments, requirements, and/or demands as a result of COVID-19 or otherwise, has and could continue to cause a disruption in our ability to procure the commodities, components, and parts required to manufacture our products. Ongoing communications continuecommunication and prioritization continues with our suppliers in an attempt to identify and mitigate such risks and to proactively manage
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inventory levels of commodities, components, and parts to align with anticipated demand for our products and other government actions. During
The continuing implications of COVID-19 on our business and manufacturing operations remain uncertain and will depend on certain future developments, including any adverse impact due to additional variants of the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2021, we experienced a greater level of disruption withinvirus; its impact on market demand for our products; its impact on the global supply chain that limitedchain; its impact on our ability to procure commodities, components, parts,employees, customers, and accessories in a timely manner to meet manufacturing production requirements than we experienced duringsuppliers; the third quarterrange of government mandated restrictions and first nine monthsother measures; and the success of fiscal 2020.the COVID-19 vaccines against the virus and related variants. As a result, we experienced various degrees of product availability issues, which limited our ability to meet customer demand and adequately replenish certain raw materials, work in process, and finished goods inventory levels. We currently expect a greater level of supply chain disruptions throughout the remainder of fiscal 2021 as compared to prior periods due to a combination of our current challenges to source adequate amounts of certain component parts inventory and, in certain cases, the inability of our suppliers to meet our commodity and component parts demand requirements. Additionally, we experienced inflationary cost pressures on commodity, component parts, and other related costs during the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2021 when compared to the prior year comparable periods and we expect to continue to experience an inflationary environment for commodity, component parts, and other related costs throughout the remainder of fiscal 2021, which would put pressureultimate impact on our gross margins.
During the third quarterfuture business and first nine monthsmanufacturing operations, as well as results of fiscal 2021, we experienced a continued strong rebound in demand for many of the products in our Professional segment businesses that were adversely impacted by COVID-19 during the third quarteroperations, financial position, and first nine months of fiscal 2020. Most notably, our landscape contractor business continued to build upon the momentum generated during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 and we continued to experience strong retail demand from contractors and our channel partners worked to replenish their field inventory levels during the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2021. Additionally, our golf business continued to experience strong demand as golf course investments increased and spending patterns began to normalize as budgetary constraints moderated. Our rental and specialty construction business also experienced strong demand due to favorable construction industry trends. While these demand rebounds within our Professional segment are positive, we experienced a reduction of net sales within our underground construction business due to product availability issues that limited our ability to meet demand for our products. Our Residential segment continued to build on the momentum generated during fiscal 2020 and experienced strong retail demand across most product lines during the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2021cash flows as a result of new and enhanced products, favorable weather conditions, expanded retail placement, and continued investments by homeowners in their properties. While the continued strong retail demand experienced in our Residential segmentCOVID-19 is a positive event, the shift to a greater percentage of Residential segment net sales as a percentage of consolidated net sales has had, and could continue to have, an adverse impact on our gross margins. However, for the three and nine month periods ended July 30, 2021, we experienced a shift to a greater percentage of Professional segment net sales as a percentage of consolidated net sales when compared to the prior year comparable periods and such shift resulted in a favorable impact to our gross margins. Further, as a result of strong business performance throughout the second half of fiscal 2020, many of the COVID-19 cost reduction measures enacted in fiscal 2020 were discontinued during the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Our balance sheet and liquidity profile remained strong as of July 30, 2021 and we expect to continue our historical practice of prudently managing our expenses and adjusting production levels as needed to align with anticipated sales volumes throughout the remainder of fiscal 2021. However, given our current expectation of a greater level of supply chain disruptions during the remainder of fiscal 2021 due to a combination of our current inability to source adequate amounts of component parts inventory and the inability of our suppliers to meet our commodity and component parts demand requirements, our ability to effectively and efficiently adjust production levels as needed may be limited.
Significant uncertainty still exists concerning the duration of COVID-19 and variants of the virus.unknown at this time. We will continue to monitor the situation and the guidance from global government authorities, as well as federal, state, local and foreign public health authorities, and may take additional meaningful actions based on their requirements and recommendations toin an attempt to protect the health and well-being of our employees, customers, suppliers, and communities. In these circumstances, there may be developments outside our control requiring us to adjust our operating plans and implement appropriate cost reduction measures and such developments could rapidly occur.measures. If the adverse impacts from COVID-19 continue or worsen beyond expectations, our business and related Resultsresults of Operations, Financial Position,operations, financial position, or Cash Flowscash flows could be adversely impacted. Any sustained adverse impacts to our business, the industries in which we operate, market demand for our products, and/or certain suppliers or customers may also affect the future valuation of certain of our assets, and therefore, may increase the likelihood of a charge related to an impairment, write-off, valuation adjustment, allowance, or reserve associated with such assets, including, but not limited to, goodwill, indefinite and finite-lived intangible assets, inventories, accounts receivable, deferred income taxes, right-of-use assets, and property, plant and equipment. Such a charge could be material to our future Resultsresults of Operations, Financial Position,operations, financial position, or Cash Flows.cash flows. For additional information regarding risks associated with COVID-19, refer to the section titled "Forward-Looking Information""Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" located at the end of Part I, Item 2beginning of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and also refer to Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors", within our Annual Report on FromForm 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020.2021.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
Worldwide consolidatedDuring the first quarter of fiscal 2022, we continued to experience the strong demand environment across both our Professional and Residential segments and we realized favorable impacts to both our net sales and gross margins as a result of our strategic pricing actions across our product lines. For the first quarter of fiscal 2022, our sales cadence was driven more by our ability to produce product than historical demand patterns and seasonality. While the strong demand environment and favorable net price realization positively impacted our results of operations, we continued to experience headwinds associated with the challenging inflationary and supply chain environment that adversely impacted our gross margins for the first quarter of fiscal 2022. More specifically, we experienced a greater degree of inflationary cost pressures on commodity and component parts during the first quarter of fiscal 2022 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Additionally, we continued to experience significant supply chain disruption during the first quarter of fiscal 2022 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2021, which resulted in challenging conditions for sourcing adequate amounts of certain commodity and component parts inventory and, in certain cases, limited the ability of our suppliers to meet our commodity and component parts demand requirements. We intend to continue our historical practice of prudently managing expenses and adjusting production levels as needed to align with anticipated sales volumes and availability of commodity and component parts inventories, while also prioritizing our productivity initiatives and other investments that support long-term sustainable growth across our businesses. However, given our current expectation of continuing supply chain disruptions, our ability to effectively and efficiently adjust production levels as needed may be limited.
Consolidated net sales for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 were $976.8$932.7 million, up 16.26.8 percent compared to $841.0$873.0 million in the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020. For the first nine months of fiscal 2021, worldwide consolidated net sales were $2,998.9 million, up 18.2 percent compared to $2,537.9 million from the same period in the prior fiscal year.
2021. Professional segment net sales for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 were $718.5$672.9 million, an increase of 15.23.5 percent compared to $623.6$650.2 million in the thirdfirst quarter of the prior fiscal year. For the first nine months of fiscal 2021, Professional segment net sales were $2,197.1 million, an increase of 16.9 percent compared to $1,879.4 million in the prior fiscal year comparable period.
Residential segment net sales for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 were $252.1$255.4 million, an increase of 23.017.3 percent compared to $205.0$217.7 million in the thirdfirst quarter of the prior fiscal year. For the first nine months of fiscal 2021, Residential segment net sales were $784.9 million, an increase of 24.0 percent compared to $632.8 million in the prior fiscal year comparable period.
Net earnings for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 were $96.3$69.5 million, or $0.89$0.66 per diluted share, compared to $89.0$111.3 million, or $0.82$1.02 per diluted share, for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020. Net earnings for the first nine months of fiscal 2021 were $349.8 million, or $3.21 per diluted share, compared to $257.5 million, or $2.37 per diluted share, in the comparable fiscal 2020 period. Non-GAAP net earnings for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 were $99.4 million, or $0.92 per diluted share, compared to $88.7 million, or $0.82 per diluted share, for the third quarter of fiscal 2020.2021. Non-GAAP net earnings for the first nine monthsquarter of fiscal 20212022 were $333.0$69.7 million, or $3.06$0.66 per diluted share, compared to $258.6$93.2 million, or $2.38$0.85 per diluted share, infor the comparablefirst quarter of fiscal 2020 period.2021. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable reported U.S. GAAP financial measures are included in the section titled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" within this MD&A.
We continued our history of paying quarterly cash dividends and increased our cash dividend for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 by 5.014.3 percent to $0.2625$0.30 per share compared to $0.25$0.2625 per share paid in the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020 and2021. We also continued repurchasing shares of our common stock under our Board authorized repurchase plan during the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2021.2022. As a result of the combination of quarterly cash dividends and share repurchases, we returned $106.5 million of cash to our shareholders during the first quarter of fiscal 2022.
Field inventory levels were lower as of the end of the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 compared to the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20202021 across the majority of our businesses as a result of continued strong retail demand for our products that has exceeded our ability to produce certain products, most notably for Professional segment rental, specialty, and underground construction equipment and landscape contractor zero-turn riding mowers. The field inventory decrease was partially offset by higher levels of Residential segment zero-turn riding mower and walk power mower field inventory due to strong demand from channel partners ahead of their key selling seasons and our ability to produce product to meet the demand.
Net Sales
Consolidated net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 were $932.7 million, up 6.8 percent compared to $873.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. This net sales increase was primarily driven by price increases across both Professional and Residential segment product lines, as well as increased shipments of Residential segment zero-turn riding mowers and walk power mowers ahead of our key selling season driven by continued strong demand. The increase in net sales was partially offset by supply chain challenges limiting product availability most notably for Professional segment landscape contractor zero-turn riding mowers; rental, specialty,mowers and underground construction equipment;golf and Residential segment zero-turn riding mowers.
Net Sales
Worldwide consolidated net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 were $976.8 million, up 16.2 percent compared to $841.0 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2020. This net sales increase was primarily due to continued strong demand for many of the products in our portfolio of Professional segment businesses, most notably the Professional segment businesses that were adversely impacted by COVID-19 during the third quarter of fiscal 2020, including increased sales of landscape contractor zero-turn riding mowers due to strong retail demand and low field inventory levels at the end of fiscal 2020 and increased shipments of golf equipment as a result of normalized golf course spending patterns and course investments. The net sales increase was also the result of price increases across our product lines and continued strong demand for the Residential segment zero-turn riding and walk power mowers due to new and enhancedgrounds products. The net sales increase for the third quarter comparison was partially offset by reduced sales of underground construction equipment as a result of product availability that limited our ability to meet construction industry demand.
For the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021, worldwide consolidated net sales were $2,998.9 million, up 18.2 percent compared to $2,537.9 million from the same period in the prior fiscal year. Consistent with the net sales drivers for the quarter comparison, the increase in worldwide consolidated net sales for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021 was primarily due to continued strong demand for many of the products in our portfolio of Professional segment businesses, most notably the Professional segment businesses that were adversely impacted by COVID-19 during the first nine months of fiscal 2020, including increased sales of landscape contractor zero-turn riding mowers due to strong retail demand and low field inventory levels at the end of fiscal 2020, increased shipments of golf equipment and irrigation products as a result of normalized golf course spending patterns and course investments, and strong demand for rental and specialty construction equipment due to favorable construction industry trends. The net sales increase was also the result of continued strong demand for Residential segment zero-turn riding and walk power mowers due to new and enhanced products, price increases across our product lines, and incremental net sales as a result of our acquisition of Venture Products. The net sales increase for the year-to-date comparison was partially offset by reduced sales of underground construction equipment as a result of product availability that limited our ability to meet construction industry demand and continued softened demand in the oil and gas industry.
Net sales in international markets increased by 27.8 percent and 25.8 percent$3.3 million for the thirdfirst quarter and year-to-date periodsfiscal 2022 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2021, respectively.2021. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates resulted in an increasea decrease in our net sales of approximately $1.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2021. The international net sales increase for the quarter comparison was mainly driven by price increases across our product lines and increased shipments of Residential segment zero-turn riding mowers and Professional segment ag-irrigation products due to strong demand, partially offset by supply chain challenges limiting product availability for golf and grounds products and underground construction equipment.
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$6.9 million and $17.4 million for the third quarter and year-to-date periods of fiscal 2021, respectively. The international net sales increase for the quarter and year-to-date comparisons was mainly driven by increased shipments of golf equipment and irrigation products and strong demand for both Professional and Residential segment zero-turn riding products.
The following table summarizes our Resultsresults of Operationsoperations as a percentage of consolidated net sales:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Net salesNet sales100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %Net sales100.0 %100.0 %
Cost of salesCost of sales(66.1)(65.0)(65.0)(65.0)Cost of sales(67.8)(63.9)
Gross profitGross profit33.9 35.0 35.0 35.0 Gross profit32.2 36.1 
Selling, general and administrative expenseSelling, general and administrative expense(21.4)(21.2)(20.2)(21.9)Selling, general and administrative expense(22.4)(19.9)
Operating earningsOperating earnings12.5 13.8 14.8 13.1 Operating earnings9.8 16.2 
Interest expenseInterest expense(0.7)(1.0)(0.7)(1.0)Interest expense(0.8)(0.9)
Other income, netOther income, net0.2 0.4 0.3 0.5 Other income, net0.3 0.3 
Earnings before income taxesEarnings before income taxes12.0 13.2 14.4 12.6 Earnings before income taxes9.3 15.6 
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes(2.1)(2.6)(2.7)(2.5)Provision for income taxes(1.8)(2.9)
Net earningsNet earnings9.9 %10.6 %11.7 %10.1 %Net earnings7.5 %12.7 %
Gross Profit and Gross Margin
Gross profit for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2022 was $300.5 million, down 4.6 percent compared to $315.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Gross margin was 32.2 percent for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 compared to 36.1 percent for the first quarter of fiscal 2021, was $331.1 million, up 12.4 percent compared to $294.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2020. Gross margin was 33.9 percent for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 compared to 35.0 percent for the third quarter of fiscal 2020, a decrease of 110 basis points. Non-GAAP gross profit for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $331.1 million, up 12.0 percent compared to $295.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2020. Non-GAAP gross margin was 33.9 percent for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 compared to 35.2 percent for the third quarter of fiscal 2020, a decrease of 130390 basis points. The decrease in gross margin and non-GAAP gross margin for the thirdfirst quarter comparison was primarily due to the macroeconomic inflationary environment resulting in higher commodity and component parts costs, unfavorable manufacturing variance due to supply chain challenges, and freight costs, which wereunfavorable product mix. The gross margin decrease was partially offset by improved net price realization as a result of price increases across our product lines and productivity improvements, and charges incurred for inventory write-downs in the third quarter of fiscal 2020 that did not repeat in the third quarter of fiscal 2021.
Gross profit for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021 was $1,049.1 million, up 18.0 percent compared to $889.4 million in the same period of fiscal 2020. For the year-to-date periods of fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020, gross margin was flat at 35.0 percent. Non-GAAP gross profit for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021 was $1,049.1 million, up 17.3 percent compared to $894.2 million in the same period of fiscal 2020. Non-GAAP gross margin was 35.0 percent for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021 compared to 35.2 percent for the prior year comparable period, a decrease of 20 basis points. Gross margin and non-GAAP gross margin for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021 was adversely impacted primarily by the macroeconomic inflationary environment that resulted in higher commodity and component parts and freight costs. This negative impact was largely offset by improved net price realization as a result of price increases across our Professional and Residential segment product lines; productivity improvements, including COVID-19 driven production downtime and manufacturing inefficiencies in the first nine months of fiscal 2020 that were experienced to a lesser degree in the first nine months of fiscal 2021; and favorable product mix.
Non-GAAP gross profit and non-GAAP gross margin exclude the impact of acquisition-related costs for our acquisitions of Venture Products and The Charles Machine Works, Inc. ("CMW"), including charges incurred for the take-down of the inventory fair value step-up amounts resulting from purchase accounting adjustments, and the impact of management actions, including charges incurred for inventory write-downs related to the wind down of our Toro-branded large horizontal directional drill and riding trencher product line ("Toro underground wind down"). Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable reported U.S. GAAP financial measures are included in the section titled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" within this MD&A.improvements.
Selling, General, and Administrative ("SG&A") Expense
SG&A expense increased $30.6$35.3 million, or 17.120.3 percent, for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2022 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2021. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expense increased 20250 basis points for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2022 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2021. The increase in SG&A expense as a percentage of net sales for the thirdfirst quarter comparison was primarily due to higher administrative expense as a result of increases in compensation costs resulting from the removal of certain fiscal 2020 COVID-19 cost-reduction measures, as well as a charge incurred for a legal settlement related to a series of ongoing patent infringement disputes, largely offset by decreased indirect marketing expenses as a result of lower meeting, travel, and entertainment costs and reduced incentive compensation costs in the third quarter of fiscal 2021 due to more normalized business performance as compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2020
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where we experienced an incentive compensation increase due to improved business performance after the initial onset of the pandemic.
SG&A expense increased $48.5 million, or 8.7 percent, for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expense decreased 170 basis points for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021. The decrease in SG&A expense as a percentage of net sales for the year-to-date comparison was primarily the result of leveraging expense over higher sales volumes, which further benefited from a favorable net legal settlement with Briggs & Stratton ("BGG")BGG that was recognized in fiscal 2021 and decreased indirectdid not repeat in fiscal 2022, higher engineering expense for continued investments in new product development, and increased sales and marketing expenses as a result of lower meeting, travel, and entertainment costs. These decreases for the year-to-date comparison were partially offset by increased incentive compensation costs as a result of strongtrade show and other travel-related business performance.practices continue to gradually return to pre-pandemic levels.
Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased $1.3 million and $3.5$0.5 million for the thirdfirst quarter and year-to-date periods of fiscal 20212022 compared to the comparable periodsfirst quarter of fiscal 2020. These decreases were2021. This decrease was driven by lower average outstanding borrowings under our debt arrangements and lower average interest rates due to the reduction in LIBOR.rates.
Other Income, Net
Other income, net for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2022 increased $0.7 million compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2021, decreased $0.8 million compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2020. This slight decrease was primarily due to lower income from our Red Iron joint venture as a result of lower field inventory levels and increased inventory turnover at our channel partners due to strong retail demand during the third quarter of fiscal 2021 as compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2020, partially offset by the favorable impact of foreign currency exchange rates. Other income, net for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021 decreased $2.7 million compared to the same period in fiscal 2020. This decrease was primarily due to lower income from our Red Iron joint venture as a result of lower field inventory levels and increased inventory turnover at our channel partners due to strong retail demand during the first nine months of fiscal 2021 as compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2020, partially offset by a settlement charge incurred for the termination of our U.S. defined benefit pension plan recognized in fiscal 2020 that did not reoccur in fiscal 2021.rate fluctuations.
Provision for Income Taxes
The effective tax rate for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 was 18.020.2 percent compared to 19.818.1 percent in the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020.2021. The decreaseincrease in the effective tax rate for the quarter comparison was primarily driven by one-time adjustments related to prior years, partially offset by the geographic mix of earnings. The effective tax rate for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021 was 18.8 percent compared to 19.2 percent in the same period of fiscal 2020. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the year-to-date comparison was primarily driven by increased tax benefits from excess tax deductions for stock-based compensation.
The non-GAAP effective tax rate for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was 19.3 percent, compared to a non-GAAP effective tax rate of 20.9 percent in the third quarter of fiscal 2020. The decrease in the non-GAAP effective tax rate for the quarter comparison was primarily driven by one-time adjustments related to prior years, partially offset by the geographic mix of earnings. The non-GAAP effective tax rate for the year-to-date periods of fiscal 2021 and 2020 was 20.6 percent. The non-GAAP effective tax rate excludes the impact oflower discrete tax benefits recorded as excess tax deductions for stock-based compensation. The non-GAAP effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 was 20.9 percent, compared to a non-GAAP effective tax rate of 21.5 percent in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable reported U.S. GAAP financial measures are included in the section titled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures."
Net Earnings
Net earnings for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 were $96.3$69.5 million, or $0.89$0.66 per diluted share, compared to $89.0$111.3 million, or $0.82$1.02 per diluted share, for the third quarter of fiscal 2020. Non-GAAP net earnings for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2021, were $99.4 million, or $0.92 per diluted share, compared to $88.7 million, or $0.82 per diluted share, for the third quartera decrease of fiscal 2020, an increase of 12.235.3 percent per diluted share. The increase in net earnings and non-GAAP net earnings for the third quarter comparisondecrease was primarily drivendue to the macroeconomic inflationary environment resulting in higher commodity and component parts costs, unfavorable manufacturing variance and product mix, and a favorable net legal settlement with BGG that was recognized in fiscal 2021 and did not repeat. The decrease was partially offset by higher sales volumes and improved net price realization as a result of price increases across our product lines; productivity improvements; and charges incurredlines.
Non-GAAP net earnings for inventory write-downs in the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020 that did not repeat in2022 were $69.7 million, or $0.66 per diluted share, compared to $93.2 million, or $0.85 per diluted share, for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2021. These increases were partially offset by2021, a decrease of 22.4 percent per diluted share. The decrease
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was primarily due to the macroeconomic inflationary environment resulting in higher commodity and component parts costs, as well as unfavorable manufacturing variance and freight costs.
Net earnings for the first nine months of fiscal 2021 were $349.8 million, or $3.21 per diluted share, compared to $257.5 million, or $2.37 per diluted share, for the same period of fiscal 2020.product mix. The increase in net earnings for the year-to-date comparisondecrease was primarily drivenpartially offset by higher sales volumes and improved net price realization as a result of price increases across our product lines; productivity improvements, including COVID-19 driven production downtime and manufacturing inefficiencies in the first nine months of fiscal 2020 that were experienced to a lesser degree in the first nine months of fiscal 2021; a favorable net legal settlement with BGG; and favorable product mix. These increases were partially offset by the macroeconomic inflationary environment resulting in higher commodity and component parts and freight costs. Non-GAAP net earnings for the first nine months of fiscal 2021 were $333.0 million, or $3.06 per diluted share, compared to $258.6 million, or $2.38 per diluted share, for the same year-to-date period of fiscal 2020, an increase of 28.6 percent per diluted share. The
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increase in non-GAAP net earnings for the year-to-date comparison was primarily driven by higher sales volumes and improved net price realization as a result of price increases across our product lines; productivity improvements, including COVID-19 driven production downtime and manufacturing inefficiencies in the first nine months of fiscal 2020 that were experienced to a lesser degree in the first nine months of fiscal 2021; and favorable product mix. These increases were partially offset by the macroeconomic inflationary environment resulting in higher commodity and component parts and freight costs.
Non-GAAP net earnings and non-GAAP net earnings per diluted share exclude the net impact of certain litigation settlements; acquisition-related costs related to our acquisitions of Venture Products and CMW, including transaction and integration costs and charges incurred related to certain purchase accounting adjustments; the impact of discrete tax benefits recorded as excess tax deductions for stock-based compensation; and management actions, including charges incurred for inventory write-downs related to the Toro underground wind down.lines. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable reported U.S. GAAP financial measures are included in the section titled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" within this MD&A.Measures."
BUSINESS SEGMENTS
We operate in two reportable business segments: Professional and Residential. Segment earnings for our Professional and Residential segments are defined as earnings from operations plus other income, net. Our remaining activities are presented as "Other" due to their insignificance. As further described in Note 7, Divestiture, during the first quarter of fiscal 2021, we completed the sale of our Northeastern U.S. distribution company. As a result, for the three and nine month periods ended July 30, 2021, operatingOperating loss for our Other activities included earnings (loss) from our wholly-owned domestic distribution company, Red Iron joint venture, corporate activities, other income, and interest expense. For the three and nine month periods ended July 31, 2020, operating loss for our Other activities included earnings (loss) from our wholly-owned domestic distribution companies, Red Iron joint venture, corporate activities, other income, and interest expense. Corporate activities include general corporate expenditures, such as finance, human resources, legal, information services, public relations, and similar activities, as well as other unallocated corporate assets and liabilities, such as corporate facilities and deferred tax assets and liabilities.
The following tables summarize net sales for our reportable business segments and Other activities:
 Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020Dollar Value ChangePercentage Change
Professional$718,477 $623,615 $94,862 15.2 %
Residential252,117 204,961 47,156 23.0 
Other6,242 12,396 (6,154)(49.6)
Total net sales*$976,836 $840,972 $135,864 16.2 %
*Includes international net sales of:$191,665 $150,014 $41,651 27.8 %
Nine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020Dollar Value ChangePercentage Change(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021Dollar Value ChangePercentage Change
ProfessionalProfessional$2,197,058 $1,879,423 $317,635 16.9 %Professional$672,885 $650,223 $22,662 3.5 %
ResidentialResidential784,852 632,807 152,045 24.0 Residential255,402 217,700 37,702 17.3 
OtherOther17,019 25,623 (8,604)(33.6)Other4,363 5,063 (700)(13.8)
Total net sales*Total net sales*$2,998,929 $2,537,853 $461,076 18.2 %Total net sales*$932,650 $872,986 $59,664 6.8 %
*Includes international net sales of:*Includes international net sales of:$638,921 $508,001 $130,920 25.8 %*Includes international net sales of:$194,986 $191,681 $3,305 1.7 %
The following tables summarize segment earnings for our reportable business segments and operating (loss) for our Other activities:
 Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020Dollar Value ChangePercentage Change
Professional$122,331 $113,652 $8,679 7.6 %
Residential31,548 28,545 3,003 10.5 
Other(36,428)(31,204)(5,224)(16.7)
Total segment earnings$117,451 $110,993 $6,458 5.8 %
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Nine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020Dollar Value ChangePercentage Change(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021Dollar Value ChangePercentage Change
ProfessionalProfessional$406,279 $322,385 $83,894 26.0 %Professional$93,272 $116,816 $(23,544)(20.2)%
ResidentialResidential109,642 87,233 22,409 25.7 Residential31,760 32,108 (348)(1.1)
OtherOther(85,401)(91,115)5,714 6.3 Other(37,885)(13,098)(24,787)(189.2)
Total segment earningsTotal segment earnings$430,520 $318,503 $112,017 35.2 %Total segment earnings$87,147 $135,826 $(48,679)(35.8)%
Professional Segment
Segment Net Sales
Worldwide netNet sales for our Professional segment for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 increased 15.23.5 percent compared to the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020. Worldwide net sales for our Professional segment for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021 increased 16.9 percent compared to the same period of fiscal 2020.2021. The increase in Professional segment net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was primarily due to continued strong demand for many of the products in our portfolio of Professional segment businesses, most notably the Professional segment businesses that were adversely impacted by COVID-19 during the third quarter of fiscal 2020, including increased sales of landscape contractor zero-turn riding mowers due to strong retail demand and low field inventory levels at the end of fiscal 2020 and increased shipments of golf equipment as a result of normalized golf course spending patterns and course investments. Additionally, the net sales increase was driven by price increases across our Professional segment product lines, partially offsetas well as growth in our irrigation and ag-irrigation businesses driven by reduced sales of underground construction equipment as a result of product availability that limited our ability to meet construction industryand strong demand.
Consistent with the net sales drivers for the quarter comparison, the The increase in Professional segment net sales for the first nine months of fiscal 2021 was primarily due to continued strong demandpartially offset by supply chain challenges limiting product availability for many of the products in our portfolio of Professional segment businesses, most notably the Professional segment businesses that were adversely impacted by COVID-19 during the first nine months of fiscal 2020, including increased sales of landscape contractor zero-turn riding mowers due to strong retail demand and low field inventory levels at the end of fiscal 2020, increased shipments of golf equipment and irrigation products as a result of the normalization of golf course spending patterns and course investments, and strong demand for rental and specialty construction equipment due to favorable construction industry trends. Additionally, the net sales increase was driven by price increases across our Professional segment product lines and incremental net sales as a result of our acquisition of Venture Products, partially offset by reduced sales of underground construction equipment as a result of product availability that limited our ability to meet construction industry demand and continued softened demand in the oil and gas industry.grounds products.
Segment Earnings
Professional segment earnings for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2021 increased 7.62022 decreased 20.2 percent compared to the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020,2021, and when expressed as a percentage of net sales, decreased to 17.013.9 percent from 18.218.0 percent. As a percentage of net sales, the Professional segment earnings decrease for the thirdfirst quarter comparison was primarily due to the macroeconomic inflationary environment resulting in higher commodity and component parts costs, unfavorable manufacturing variance due to supply chain challenges, higher engineering expense for continued investments in new product development, and freightincreased sales and marketing costs partially offset by improved net price realization as a result of price increases across our product lines, productivity improvements, charges incurred for inventory write-downs in the third quarter of fiscal 2020 that did not repeat in the third quarter of fiscal 2021,trade show and favorable product mix.
other travel-related business practices continue to gradually return to pre-pandemic levels. The Professional segment earnings for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021 increased 26.0 percent compared to the same period of fiscal 2020, and when expressed as a percentage of net sales, increased to 18.5 percent from 17.2 percent. As a percentage of net sales, the Professional segment earnings increase for the year-to-date comparisondecrease was primarily drivenpartially offset by improved net price realization as a result of price increases across our Professional segment product lines; productivity improvements, including COVID-19 driven production downtime and manufacturing inefficiencies in the first nine months of fiscal 2020 that were experienced to a lesser degree in the first nine months of fiscal 2021; reduced SG&A expense as a percentage of net sales due to leveraging expense over higher sales volumes; partially offset by the macroeconomic inflationary environment resulting in higher commodity and component parts and freight costs.lines.
Residential Segment
Segment Net Sales
Worldwide netNet sales for our Residential segment for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 increased 23.017.3 percent compared to the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020.2021. The Residential segment net sales increase for the thirdfirst quarter comparison was mainly driven by continued strong retail demand for zero-turn riding and walk power mowers due to new and enhanced products and price increases across our Residential segment product lines.
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Worldwide net sales foracross our Residential segment for the year-to-date periodproduct lines and increased shipments of fiscal 2021 increased 24.0 percent compared to the same period of fiscal 2020. The Residential segment net sales increase for the year-to-date comparison was mainly driven by continued strong retail demand for zero-turn riding and walk power mowers due to new and enhanced products, strong retail demand for snow thrower products as a result of favorable winter weather conditions in key regions and enhanced retail placement, increased salesahead of our 60V Flex-Force battery-powered home solutions products primarily due to successful new product introductions, and price increases across our Residential segment product lines.key selling season driven by continued strong demand.
Segment Earnings
Residential segment earnings for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2021 increased 10.52022 decreased 1.1 percent compared to the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020,2021, and when expressed as a percentage of net sales, decreased to 12.512.4 percent from 13.914.7 percent. As a percentage of net sales, the Residential segment net earnings decrease for the thirdfirst quarter comparison was primarily due to the macroeconomic inflationary environment resulting in higher commodity and component parts and freight costs, as well as unfavorable product mix. The Residential segment earnings decrease was partially offset by improved net price realization as a result of price increases across our Residential segment product lines, productivity improvements, and favorable product mix.
Residential segment earnings for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021 increased 25.7 percent compared to the same period of fiscal 2020, and when expressed as a percentage of net sales, increased to 14.0 percent from 13.8 percent. As a percentage of net sales, the Residential segment net earnings increase for the year-to-date comparison was driven by improved net price realization as a result of price increases across our Residential segment product lines; productivity improvements, including COVID-19 driven production downtime and manufacturing inefficiencies in the first nine months of fiscal 2020 that were experienced to a lesser degree in the first nine months of fiscal 2021; and reduced SG&A expense as a percentage of net sales due to leveraging expense over higher sales volumes; partially offset by the macroeconomic inflationary environment resulting in higher commodity and component parts and freight costs.volumes.
Other Activities
Other Net Sales
For the third quarter and year-to-date periods of fiscal 2021, netNet sales for our Other activities included sales from our wholly-owned domestic distribution company less sales from the Professional and Residential segments to the distribution company. For the third quarter and year-to-date periods of fiscal 2020, net sales for our Other activities included sales from our wholly-owned domestic distribution companies less sales from the Professional and Residential segments to the distribution companies. Net sales for our Other activities in the thirdfirst quarter and year-to-date periods of fiscal 20212022 decreased by $6.2$0.7 million and $8.6 million, respectively, compared to the same periodsperiod in fiscal 2020. These net sales decreases were2021. This decrease was due to the sale ofdecreased sales from our Northeastern U.S.wholly-owned domestic distribution company during the first quarter of fiscal 2021,due to supply chain challenges limiting product availability, partially offset by reduced intercompany sales eliminations for sales from our Professional and Residential segments to our remaining wholly-owned domestic distribution company as a result of the sale of our Northeastern U.S. distribution company and increased sales from our remaining wholly-owned domestic distribution company driven by strong retail demand.company.
Other Operating Loss
The operating loss for our Other activities for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2022 increased $24.8 million compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2021 increased $5.2 million compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2020. This operating loss increaseand was primarily due to a charge incurred for a legal settlement related to a series of ongoing patent infringement disputes, partially offset by reduced incentive compensation costs in the third quarter of fiscal 2021 due to more normalized business performance as compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2020 where we experienced an incentive compensation expense increase due to improved business performance after the initial onset of the pandemic.
The operating loss for our Other activities decreased $5.7 million for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2021. This operating loss decrease was primarily driven by a favorable net legal settlement with BGG reduced SG&A expense as a result of the sale of our Northeastern U.S. distribution company,that was recognized in fiscal 2021 and reduced interest expense as a result of lower average outstanding borrowings under our debt arrangements and lower average interest rates due to the reductiondid not repeat in LIBOR. The operating loss decrease was partially offset by a charge incurred for a legal settlement related to a series of ongoing patent infringement disputes and increased incentive compensation costs as a result of strong business performance. For additional information regarding the favorable net legal settlement with BGG, refer to Note 15, Contingencies, within the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.fiscal 2022.
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FINANCIAL POSITION
Working Capital
Our working capital strategy continues to place emphasis on improving asset utilization with a focus on reducingGiven the amount of working capital in the supply chain, adjusting production plans, and maintaining or improving order replenishment and service levels to end-users. However, executing on certain aspects of our working capital strategy has been difficult given the currentchallenging macroeconomic environment that has created supply chain disruptionsdisruption and more specifically, resulted in current challenges in our ability to sourcechallenging conditions for sourcing adequate amounts of certain commodity and component parts inventory and, in certain cases, the inability of our suppliers to meet our commodity and component parts demand requirements.requirements, our working capital strategy continues to place primary emphasis on increasing our commodity and component parts inventories in an attempt to maintain requisite inventory levels to meet our anticipated production requirements, avoid manufacturing delays, and meet the anticipated continued strong demand for our products, as well as attempting to ensure service parts availability for our customers. Accounts receivable as of the end of the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 increased $6.6$59.4 million, or 2.219.4 percent, compared to the end of the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020,2021, mainly due to higher Residential segment sales to channels not financed through our Red Iron joint venture.venture, as well as a higher receivable from our Red Iron joint venture as a result of increased Professional segment sales financed under the joint venture near quarter-end. Inventory levels were up $9.4$156.8 million, or 1.423.2 percent, as of the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 compared to the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020,2021, primarily due to higher raw materialsmaterial and work in process inventories in certain of our Residential and Professional business segments due to supply chain challenges that prevented the conversion of raw materials and work in process inventories into finished goods and the impact of inflation on the cost of commodities and component parts, as well as the timing of component parts purchases. This increase to our inventory levels was partially offset by lower finished goodsincremental inventories in certain of our Professional segment businesses as a result of strong demand for our products that has exceeded product availability.acquisition of Intimidator. Accounts payable increased $142.7$110.1 million, or 53.130.2 percent, as of the end of the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 compared to the end of the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020,2021, mainly due to largely normalized corporate spending activity in the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2021 as compared to2022 and the lower corporate spending activity inimpact of inflation on the third quartercost of fiscal 2020 as a result of COVID-19, as well as timing of invoice payments.commodities, component parts, and other purchased goods and services.
Cash Flow
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Cash used in operating activities for the first three months of fiscal 2022 was $90.0 million compared to cash provided by operating activities for the first ninethree months of fiscal 2021 was $477.1 million compared to $305.9 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2020.$95.0 million. This increase in cash used in operating activities was primarily due to a higher cash benefit fromused to satisfy accounts payable due to largelyand accrued liabilities that remained outstanding as of October 31, 2021 as a result of normalized corporate spending activitypatterns and timing of invoice payments as well as highernear the end of fiscal 2021, lower net earnings. The increase to cash provided by operating activities was partially offset byearnings, and more cash utilized forconsumed within inventory purchasesdue to supply chain challenges that prevented the conversion of raw materials and work in our Professionalprocess inventories into finished goods and Residential segment businesses as a resultthe impact of strong demand for our productsinflation on the cost of commodities and timingcomponent parts.
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Table of component parts purchases.Contents
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Cash used in investing activities decreased $114.0increased $411.3 million during the first ninethree months of fiscal 20212022 compared to the first ninethree months of fiscal 2020.2021. This decreaseincrease was primarily due to lessmore cash utilized forused to fund the partial holdback releasepreliminary purchase price for our business combinationacquisition of Venture Products during the first nine months of fiscal 2021 than was used for the initial cash consideration transferred on the acquisition date during the first nine months of fiscal 2020, as well asIntimidator and lower cash proceeds from the sale of our Northeastern U.S. distribution company. The decrease to cash used in investing activities was partially offset by higher cash used for our asset acquisitions.a business.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Cash provided by financing activities for the first three months of fiscal 2022 was $293.3 million compared to cash used in financing activities for the first ninethree months of fiscal 2021 was $351.2 million compared to cash provided by financing activities for the first nine months of fiscal 2020 of $119.2$143.0 million. This increase in cash used inprovided by financing activities was mainly due to cash provided byhigher borrowings under our debt arrangements duringunsecured senior revolving credit facility to fund the first nine monthspreliminary purchase price for our acquisition of fiscal 2020 that did not repeat during the first nine monthsIntimidator, as well as less cash used for repayments of fiscal 2021 andoutstanding indebtedness. This increase was partially offset by more cash used for repurchases of shares of our common stock under our Board authorized repurchase program as we resumed repurchase activity during the first nine months of fiscal 2021, partially offset by lower cash used for repayments of outstanding indebtedness.program.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our businesses are seasonally working capital intensive and require funding for purchases of raw materials used in production, replacement parts inventory, payroll and other administrative costs, capital expenditures, establishment of new facilities, expansion and renovation of existing facilities, as well as for financing receivables from customers that are not financed with Red Iron or other third-party financial institutions. OurBecause of our seasonality, our accounts receivable balance have historically increasesincreased between January and April as a result of typically higher sales volumes and extended payment terms made available to our customers, and have typically decreasesdecreased between May and December when payments are received. However, as a result of COVID-19 and the challenging macroeconomic environment that has created supply chain disruption, our accounts receivable pattern has not followed historical patterns during fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 because our sales cadence has been driven more by our ability to produce product than historical demand patterns and seasonality. We currently expect this trend to continue throughout the remainder of fiscal 2022.
We generally fund cash requirements for working capital needs, capital expenditures, contractual obligations, acquisitions, investments, debt repayments, interest payments, quarterly cash dividend payments, and common stock repurchases, all as applicable, through cash provided by operating activities, availability under our existing revolving credit facility, and in certain instances, other forms of financing arrangements. Our revolving credit facility has been adequate for these purposes, although we have negotiated and completed additional financing arrangements as needed to allow us to complete acquisitions.acquisitions or for other corporate purposes. We currently believe that our existing liquidity position, including the funds available through existing, and potential future, financing
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arrangements and forecasted cash flows from operations will be sufficient to provide the necessary capital resources for our anticipated working capital needs, capital expenditures, investments, debt repayments, interest payments, quarterly cash dividend payments, and common stock repurchases, all as applicable, for at least the next twelve months. As of July 30, 2021,January 28, 2022, we had available liquidity of $1,132.2$387.4 million, consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $535.3$193.0 million, of which $115.1$99.1 million was held by our foreign subsidiaries, and availability under our revolving credit facility of $596.9$194.4 million.
Indebtedness
Our debt arrangements are described in further detail within our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020.2021. The following is a summary of our indebtedness:
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020October 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021October 31, 2021
$600 million revolving credit facility, due June 2023$— $— $— 
$600 million revolving credit facility, due October 2026$600 million revolving credit facility, due October 2026$400,000 $— $— 
$270 million term loan, due October 2026$270 million term loan, due October 2026270,000 — 270,000 
$200 million term loan, due April 2022$200 million term loan, due April 2022100,000 100,000 100,000 $200 million term loan, due April 2022— 100,000 — 
$300 million term loan, due April 2024$300 million term loan, due April 2024170,000 180,000 180,000 $300 million term loan, due April 2024— 180,000 — 
$190 million term loan, due June 2023— 190,000 90,000 
3.81% series A senior notes, due June 20293.81% series A senior notes, due June 2029100,000 100,000 100,000 3.81% series A senior notes, due June 2029100,000 100,000 100,000 
3.91% series B senior notes, due June 20313.91% series B senior notes, due June 2031100,000 100,000 100,000 3.91% series B senior notes, due June 2031100,000 100,000 100,000 
7.8% debentures, due June 20277.8% debentures, due June 2027100,000 100,000 100,000 7.8% debentures, due June 2027100,000 100,000 100,000 
6.625% senior notes, due May 20376.625% senior notes, due May 2037124,024 123,962 123,978 6.625% senior notes, due May 2037124,055 123,993 124,040 
Less: unamortized discounts, debt issuance costs, and deferred chargesLess: unamortized discounts, debt issuance costs, and deferred charges2,462 3,057 2,855 Less: unamortized discounts, debt issuance costs, and deferred charges2,701 2,645 2,798 
Total long-term debtTotal long-term debt691,562 890,905 791,123 Total long-term debt1,091,354 701,348 691,242 
Less: current portion of long-term debtLess: current portion of long-term debt104,217 108,869 99,873 Less: current portion of long-term debt100,000 9,992 — 
Long-term debt, less current portionLong-term debt, less current portion$587,345 $782,036 $691,250 Long-term debt, less current portion$991,354 $691,356 $691,242 
During the first nine monthsAs of fiscal 2021,January 28, 2022, we prepaid the remaining $90.0had $400.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the $190.0revolving credit facility, primarily as a result of the amount drawn to fund the purchase price of our acquisition of Intimidator, and $5.6 million three-year unsecured senior term loan facility and prepaid $10.0outstanding under the
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sublimit for standby letters of credit, which resulted in $194.4 million of unutilized availability under the remainingrevolving credit facility. Typically, our revolving credit facility is classified as long-term debt within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as we have the ability to extend the outstanding borrowings under the $300.0 million five-year unsecured senior term loanrevolving credit facility for the full-term of the facility. AsHowever, if we intend to prepay a portion of July 30, 2021, we reclassified the remaining $100.0 million outstanding balance under the $200.0 million three-year unsecured senior term loanrevolving credit facility netwithin the next twelve months, we reclassify the portion of outstanding borrowings under the related proportionate share of deferred debt issuance costs,revolving credit facility that we intend to repay within the next twelve months to current portion of long-term debt within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as the maturity dateSheets. As of the $200.0 million three-year unsecured senior term loan facility is April 1,January 28, 2022, and is within the next twelve months. Additionally, as of July 30, 2021, we reclassified $4.2$100.0 million of the outstanding balanceborrowings under the $300.0 million five-year unsecured senior term loanrevolving credit facility net of the related proportionate share of deferred debt issuance costs, to current portion of long-term debt within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as we are requiredcurrently intend to begin making quarterly amortization payments on the $300.0 million five-year unsecured senior term loan facilityrepay this amount within the next twelve months.
As of July 30, 2021,January 28, 2022, we were in compliance with all covenants related to our financing arrangements and were not limited in the amount for payments of cash dividends and common stock repurchases. We expect to be in compliance with all covenants related to our financing arrangements during the remainder of fiscal 2021.2022. If we were out of compliance with any covenant required by our financing arrangements following the applicable cure period, our term loan facilities,facility, long-term senior notes, debentures, and any amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility could become due and payable if we were unable to obtain a covenant waiver or refinance our borrowings under our financing arrangements.
Capital Expenditures
During the third quarter of fiscal 2021, we announced that we increased our planned capital expenditures for fiscal 2021 to approximately $130.0 million due to our strong Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet and future growth expectations, up from $115.0 million indicated in the MD&A included in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020. This increase reflects our priorities of investing in key technology areas and ensuring we have capacity to meet our future growth expectations.
Cash Dividends
Our Board of Directors approved a cash dividend of $0.2625$0.30 per share for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 20212022 that was paid on July 14, 2021.January 11, 2022. This was an increase of 514.3 percent over our cash dividend of $0.25$0.2625 per share for the thirdfirst quarter of fiscal 2020.2021. We currently expect to continue paying our quarterly cash dividend to shareholders for the remainder of fiscal 2021.2022.
Share Repurchases
During the first ninethree months of fiscal 2021,2022, we repurchased 1,733,477738,632 shares of our common stock in the open market under our Board authorized repurchase program, thereby reducing our total shares outstanding. As of July 30, 2021, 5,308,779January 28, 2022, 3,313,830 shares
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remained available for repurchase under our Board authorized repurchase program. We currently expect to continue repurchasing shares of our common stock throughout the remainder of fiscal 2021,2022, depending on our cash balance, debt repayments, market conditions, our anticipated working capital needs, the price of our common stock, and/or other factors.
Customer Financing Arrangements
Our customer financing arrangements, including both wholesale financing and end-user financing arrangements, are described in further detail within our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020.2021. There have been no material changes to our end-user customer financing arrangements during the first ninethree months of fiscal 2021.2022.
Wholesale Financing
We are party to a joint venture with TCF Inventory Finance, Inc. ("TCFIF"), established as Red Iron, a subsidiary of The Huntington National Bank, established as Red Iron, the primary purpose of which is to provide inventory financing to certain distributors and dealers of certain of our products in the U.S. that enables them to carry representative inventories of certain of our products. The net amount of receivables financed for dealers and distributors under this arrangement for the ninethree month periodperiods ended July 30,January 28, 2022 and January 29, 2021 and July 31, 2020 was $1,733.0$528.1 million and $1,374.3$511.3 million, respectively.
Under a separate agreement, TCF Commercial Finance Canada, Inc. ("TCFCFC") provides inventory financing to dealers of certain of our products in Canada. We also have floor plan financing agreements with other third-party financial institutions to provide floor plan financing to certain dealers and distributors not financed through Red Iron or TCFCFC, which include agreements with third-party financial institutions in the U.S. and internationally. These third-party financial institutions and TCFCFC financed $323.2$106.5 million and $308.3$92.6 million of receivables for such dealers and distributors during the ninethree month periods ended July 30,January 28, 2022 and January 29, 2021, and July 31, 2020, respectively. As of July 30,January 28, 2022 and January 29, 2021, and July 31, 2020, $129.7$220.0 million and $175.6$147.6 million, respectively, of receivables financed by the third-party financing companies and TCFCFC, excluding Red Iron, were outstanding.
We entered into a limited inventory repurchase agreement with Red Iron and TCFCFC. Under such limited inventory repurchase agreement, we have agreed to repurchase products repossessed by Red Iron and TCFCFC, up to a maximum aggregate amount of $7.5 million in a calendar year. Additionally, as a result of our floor plan financing agreements with the separate third-party financial institutions, we have also entered into inventory repurchase agreements with the separate third-party financial institutions. Under such inventory repurchase agreements, we have agreed to repurchase products repossessed by the separate third-party financial institutions. As of July 30,January 28, 2022 and January 29, 2021, and July 31, 2020, we were contingently liable to repurchase up to a maximum amount of $93.8$172.3 million and $140.0$111.2 million, respectively, of inventory related to receivables under these inventory repurchase agreements. Our financial exposure under these inventory repurchase agreements is limited to the difference between the amount paid to Red Iron or other third-party financing institutions for repurchases of inventory and the amount received upon subsequent resale of the repossessed product. We have repurchased immaterial amounts of inventory
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pursuant to such arrangements during the ninethree month periodperiods ended July 30, 2021January 28, 2022 and July 31, 2020.January 29, 2021. However, a decline in retail sales or financial difficulties of our distributors or dealers could cause this situation to change and thereby require us to repurchase financed product, which could have an adverse effect on our Resultsresults of Operations, Financial Position,operations, financial position, or Cash Flows.cash flows.
Contractual Obligations
We are obligated to make future payments under various existing contracts, such as debt agreements, operating lease agreements, unconditional purchase obligations, and other long-term obligations. Our contractual obligations are described in further detail within our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020. There have been no material changes to such contractual obligations during the first nine months of fiscal 2021, with the exception of the repayment of the remaining outstanding borrowings under the $190.0 million term loan during the first quarter of fiscal 2021 and the prepayment of $10.0 million of the remaining outstanding borrowings under the $300.0 million five-year unsecured senior term loan facility during the second quarter of fiscal 2021.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have off-balance sheet arrangements with Red Iron and other third-party financial institutions in which inventory receivables for certain dealers and distributors are financed by Red Iron, TCFCFC, or other third-party financial institutions. Additionally, we use standby letters of credit under our revolving credit facility, import letters of credit, and surety bonds in the ordinary course of business to ensure the performance of contractual obligations, as required under certain contracts. Our off-balance sheet arrangements are described in further detail within our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020. There have been no material changes to such off-balance sheet arrangements during the first nine months of fiscal 2021 with the exception of those described in the section titled "Wholesale Financing" within this MD&A.
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NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
We have provided non-GAAP financial measures, which are not calculated or presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, as information supplemental and in addition to the most directly comparable financial measures presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We use these non-GAAP financial measures in making operating decisions and assessing liquidity because we believe they provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our core operational performance and cash flows, as a measure of our liquidity, and provide us with a better understanding of how to allocate resources to both ongoing and prospective business initiatives. Additionally, these non-GAAP financial measures facilitate our internal comparisons to both our historical operating results and to our competitors' operating results by factoring out potential differences caused by charges and benefits not related to our regular, ongoing business, including, without limitation, certain non-cash, large, and/or unpredictable charges and benefits; acquisitions and dispositions; legal judgments, settlements, or other matters; and tax positions. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, provide investors with useful supplemental financial information to better understand our core operational performance and cash flows. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered superior to, as a substitute for, or as an alternative to, and should be considered in conjunction with, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures. The non-GAAP financial measures may differ from similar measures used by other companies.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Performance Measures
The following table provides a reconciliation of financial performance measures calculated and reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP to the most directly comparable non-GAAP financial performance measures for the three and nine month periods ended July 30, 2021January 28, 2022 and July 31, 2020:January 29, 2021:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020
Gross profit$331,117 $294,574 $1,049,106 $889,379 
Acquisition-related costs2
— 1,087 — 3,950 
Management actions3
— — — 857 
Non-GAAP gross profit$331,117 $295,661 $1,049,106 $894,186 
Gross margin33.9 %35.0 %35.0 %35.0 %
Acquisition-related costs2
— %0.2 %— %0.2 %
Non-GAAP gross margin33.9 %35.2 %35.0 %35.2 %
Operating earnings$121,939 $115,952 $444,120 $332,876 
Litigation settlements, net1
5,750 — (11,325)— 
Acquisition-related costs2
— 1,161 — 6,183 
Management actions3
— — — 857 
Non-GAAP operating earnings$127,689 $117,113 $432,795 $339,916 
Earnings before income taxes$117,451 $110,993 $430,520 $318,503 
Litigation settlements, net1
5,750 — (11,325)— 
Acquisition-related costs2
— 1,161 — 6,183 
Management actions3
— — — 857 
Non-GAAP earnings before income taxes$123,201 $112,154 $419,195 $325,543 
Net earnings$96,320 $88,968 $349,772 $257,505 
Litigation settlements, net1
4,525 — (8,947)— 
Acquisition-related costs2
— 924 — 4,922 
Management actions3
— — — 682 
Tax impact of stock-based compensation4
(1,397)(1,173)(7,846)(4,550)
Non-GAAP net earnings$99,448 $88,719 $332,979 $258,559 
Net earnings per diluted share$0.89 $0.82 $3.21 $2.37 
Litigation settlements, net1
0.04 — (0.08)— 
Acquisition-related costs2
— 0.01 — 0.05 
Tax impact of stock-based compensation4
(0.01)(0.01)(0.07)(0.04)
Non-GAAP net earnings per diluted share$0.92 $0.82 $3.06 $2.38 
Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Operating earnings$91,626 $141,465 
Acquisition-related costs1
1,016 — 
Litigation settlement, net2
— (17,075)
Non-GAAP operating earnings$92,642 $124,390 
Earnings before income taxes$87,147 $135,826 
Acquisition-related costs1
1,016 — 
Litigation settlement, net2
— (17,075)
Non-GAAP earnings before income taxes$88,163 $118,751 
Net earnings$69,510 $111,281 
Acquisition-related costs1
804 — 
Litigation settlement, net2
— (13,455)
Tax impact of stock-based compensation3
(620)(4,578)
Non-GAAP net earnings$69,694 $93,248 
Net earnings per diluted share$0.66 $1.02 
Acquisition-related costs1
0.01 — 
Litigation settlement, net2
— (0.13)
Tax impact of stock-based compensation3
(0.01)(0.04)
Non-GAAP net earnings per diluted share$0.66 $0.85 
Effective tax rate20.2 %18.1 %
Tax impact of stock-based compensation3
0.7 %3.4 %
Non-GAAP effective tax rate20.9 %21.5 %

1    
On January 13, 2022, we completed the acquisition of Intimidator. Acquisition-related costs for the three month period ended January 28, 2022 represent transaction and integration costs incurred for our acquisition of Intimidator. No acquisition-related costs were incurred during the three month period ended January 29, 2021. For additional information regarding the acquisition of Intimidator, refer to Note 2, Business Combination, within the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part I, Item 1, "Financial Statements" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
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Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
July 30, 2021July 31, 2020July 30, 2021July 31, 2020
Effective tax rate18.0 %19.8 %18.8 %19.2 %
Tax impact of stock-based compensation4
1.3 %1.1 %1.8 %1.4 %
Non-GAAP effective tax rate19.3 %20.9 %20.6 %20.6 %
1    2On November 19, 2020, Exmark Manufacturing Company Incorporated ("Exmark"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of TTC, and Briggs & Stratton Corporation ("BGG") entered into a settlement agreement ("Settlement Agreement") relating to the decade-long patent infringement litigation that Exmark originally filed in May 2010 against Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC ("BSPPG"), a former wholly-owned subsidiary of BGG (Case No. 8:10CV187, U.S. District Court for the District of Nebraska) (the "Infringement Action"). The Settlement Agreement provided, among other things, that upon approval by the bankruptcy court, and such approval becoming final and nonappealable, BGG agreed to pay Exmark $33.65 million ("Settlement Amount"). During January 2021, the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Settlement Amount was received by Exmark in connection with the settlement of the Infringement Action and at such time, the underlying events and contingencies associated with the gain contingency related to the Infringement Action were satisfied. As such, we recognized in selling, general and administrative expense within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings during the first quarter of fiscal 2021 (i) the gain associated with the Infringement Action and (ii) a corresponding expense related to the contingent fee arrangement with our external legal counsel customary in patent infringement cases equal to approximately 50 percent of the Settlement Amount. Additionally, duringAccordingly, litigation settlement, net represents the third quarter of fiscal 2021, wenet amount recorded a charge related to a legal settlement for a series of ongoing patent infringement disputes within selling, general and administrative expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Accordingly, litigation settlements, net represents the charge incurred for the settlement of the patent infringement disputes for the three month period ended July 30, 2021. Litigation settlements, net for the nine month period ended July 30, 2021 represents the net amount recordedEarnings for the settlement of the Infringement Action as well asduring the charge incurredthree month period ended January 29, 2021. No amounts were recorded for litigation settlement, net during the settlement of the patent infringement disputes.three month period ended January 28, 2022. Refer to Note 15,14, Contingencies, for additional information regarding the settlement of the Infringement Action.
2    On March 2, 2020, we completed the acquisition of Venture Products and on April 1, 2019, we completed the acquisition of CMW. Acquisition-related costs for the three month period ended July 31, 2020 represent integration costs and charges incurred for the take-down of the inventory fair value step-up amount resulting from purchase accounting adjustments related to the acquisition of Venture Products. Acquisition-related costs for the nine month period ended July 31, 2020 represent transaction costs incurred for the acquisition of Venture Products, as well as integration costs and charges incurred for the take-down of the inventory fair value step-up amount resulting from purchase accounting adjustments related to the acquisitions of Venture Products and CMW. No acquisition-related costs were incurred during the three and nine month periods ended July 30, 2021. For additional information regarding the acquisition of Venture Products, refer to Note 2, Business Combination and Asset Acquisitions, within the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part I, Item 1, "Financial Statements" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. For additional information regarding the acquisition of CMW, refer to Note 2, Business Combinations, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data," of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10- K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020.
3During the third quarter of fiscal 2019, we announced the wind down of our Toro-branded large horizontal directional drill and riding trencher product line ("Toro underground wind down"). Management actions represent inventory write-down charges incurred during the nine month period ended July 31, 2020 for the Toro underground wind down. No charges were incurred for the Toro underground wind down for the three month period ended July 31, 2020 and the three and nine month periods ended July 30, 2021. For additional information regarding the Toro underground wind down, refer to Note 7, Management Actions, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data," of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10- K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020.
4    The accounting standards codification guidance governing employee stock-based compensation requires that any excess tax deduction for stock-based compensation be immediately recorded within income tax expense. Employee stock-based compensation activity, including the exercise of stock options under The Toro Company Amended and Restated 2010 Equity and Incentive Plan, as amended, can be unpredictable and can significantly impact our net earnings, net earnings per diluted share, and effective tax rate. These amounts represent the discrete tax benefits recorded as excess tax deductions for stock-based compensation during the three and nine month periods ended July 30, 2021January 28, 2022 and July 31, 2020.January 29, 2021.
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Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Liquidity Measures
We define non-GAAP free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities less purchases of property, plant and equipment. Non-GAAP free cash flow conversion percentage represents non-GAAP free cash flow as a percentage of net earnings. We consider non-GAAP free cash flow and non-GAAP free cash flow conversion percentage to be liquidity measures that provide useful information to management and investors about our ability to convert net earnings into cash resources that can be used to pursue opportunities to enhance shareholder value, fund ongoing and prospective business initiatives, and strengthen our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, after reinvesting in necessary capital expenditures required to maintain and grow our business. The following table provides a reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to non-GAAP free cash flow for the ninethree month periods ended July 30, 2021January 28, 2022 and July 31, 2020:January 29, 2021:
Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)July 30, 2021July 31, 2020(Dollars in thousands)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021
Net cash provided by operating activities$477,135 $305,876 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activitiesNet cash (used in) provided by operating activities$(90,043)$95,025 
Less: Purchases of property, plant and equipmentLess: Purchases of property, plant and equipment47,961 46,627 Less: Purchases of property, plant and equipment11,903 10,504 
Non-GAAP free cash flowNon-GAAP free cash flow429,174 259,249 Non-GAAP free cash flow(101,946)84,521 
Net earningsNet earnings$349,772 $257,505 Net earnings$69,510 $111,281 
Non-GAAP free cash flow conversion percentageNon-GAAP free cash flow conversion percentage122.7 %100.7 %Non-GAAP free cash flow conversion percentage(146.7)%76.0 %
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates since our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020.2021. Refer to Part II, Item 7, "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations", and Part II, Item 8, Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Related Data, within our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 20202021 for a discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates.
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains not only historical information, but also forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), and Section 21E under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act"), and that are subject to the safe harbor created by those sections. In addition, we or others on our behalf may make forward-looking statements from time to time in oral presentations, including telephone conferences and/or web casts open to the public, in press releases or reports, on our web sites or otherwise. Statements that are not historical are forward-looking and reflect expectations and assumptions. Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations of future events, and often can be identified in this report and elsewhere by using words such as "expect," "strive," "looking ahead," "outlook," "guidance," "forecast," "goal," "optimistic," "anticipate," "continue," "plan," "estimate," "project," "believe," "should," "could," "will," "would," "possible," "may," "likely," "intend," "can," "seek," "potential," "pro forma," or the negative thereof and similar expressions or future dates. Our forward-looking statements generally relate to our future performance, including our anticipated operating results, liquidity requirements, financial condition, and anticipated impacts of COVID-19; our business strategies and goals; and the effect of laws, rules, policies, regulations, tax reform, new accounting pronouncements, and outstanding litigation on our business and future performance.
Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or implied. The following are some of the factors known to us that could cause our actual results to differ materially from what we have anticipated in our forward-looking statements:
Adverse economic conditions and outlook in the United States and in other countries in which we conduct business, including as a result of COVID-19, have and could continue to impact demand for our products, and ultimately, our net sales and earnings. These include but are not limited to business closures; slowdowns, suspensions or delays of production and commercial activity; recessionary conditions; slow or negative economic growth rates; slowdowns or reductions in levels of golf course activity, including development, renovation, and improvement; golf course closures; reduced governmental or municipal spending; reduced levels of home ownership, construction, and sales; home foreclosures; negative consumer confidence; reduced consumer spending levels; increased unemployment rates; prolonged high unemployment rates; higher costs and reduced availability of commodities, components, parts, and accessories and/or transportation-related costs, including as a result of inflation, changing prices, foreign currency fluctuations, tariffs, and/or duties; inflationary or deflationary pressures; reduced infrastructure spending; the impact of U.S. federal debt, state debt and sovereign debt defaults and austerity measures by certain European countries; reduced credit availability or unfavorable credit terms for our distributors, dealers, and end-user customers; higher short-term, mortgage, and other interest rates; and general economic and political conditions and expectations. In the past, some of
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these factors have caused our distributors, dealers, and end-user customers to reduce spending and delay or forego purchases of our products, which have had an adverse effect on our net sales and earnings.
COVID-19 has materially adversely impacted portions of our business, financial condition and operating results and will likely continue to adversely impact portions of our business and such impact could continue to be material and will depend on numerous evolving factors, including: the duration of the impacts of COVID-19; governmental, business and individual actions that have been, and continue to be, taken in response to COVID-19; the success of the deployment of approved COVID-19 vaccines, their effectiveness against COVID-19 variants and their rate of adoption; the effect of COVID-19 on our dealers, distributors, mass retailers and other channel partners and customers, including reduced or constrained budgets and cash preservation efforts; our ability during COVID-19 to continue operations without disruption and/or adjust our production schedules; significant reductions or volatility in demand for one or more of our products or services; the effect of COVID-19 on our suppliers and companies throughout our supply chain and any such supplier's ability to meet supply commitments, requirements, and/or demands and our ability to continue to obtain commodities, components, parts, and accessories on a timely basis through our supply chain and at anticipated costs; logistics costs and challenges; costs incurred as a result of necessary actions and preparedness plans we have enacted and may enact in the future to help ensure the health and safety of our employees and continued operations; potential future restructuring, impairment or other charges; availability of employees, their ability to conduct work away from normal working locations and/or under revised work environment protocols; our ability to establish and maintain appropriate estimates and assumptions used to prepare the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements; the continued impact of COVID-19 on the financial and credit markets and economic activity generally; our ability to access lending, capital markets, and other sources of liquidity when needed on reasonable terms or at all; our ability to comply with the financial covenants in our debt agreements if the material economic conditions resulting from COVID-19 lead to substantially increased indebtedness and/or lower EBITDA for us; and the continued exacerbation of negative impacts as a result of the occurrence of a global or national recession, depression or other sustained adverse market event as a result of COVID-19. In addition, the impacts from COVID-19 and efforts to contain it have heightened the other risks described herein.
Our Professional segment net sales are dependent upon certain and varied factors. Our Professional segment includes a variety of products that are sold by distributors or dealers, or directly to government customers, rental companies, construction companies, and professional users engaged in maintaining and creating properties and landscapes, such as golf courses, sports fields, residential and commercial properties and landscapes, and governmental and municipal properties. Among other things, any one of a combination of the following factors, many of which have been adversely impacted by COVID-19, could result in a decrease in spending and demand for our products and have an adverse effect on our Professional segment net sales: golf course revenues; reduced levels of investment in golf course renovations and improvements; the level of new golf course development and golf course closures; reduced consumer and business spending on property maintenance, including lawn care and snow removal activities; construction activity; low or reduced levels of infrastructure improvements; decreased oil and gas construction activities; a decline in acceptance of, and demand for, ag-irrigation solutions for agricultural production; availability of cash or credit for our customers to finance new product purchases; and customer and/or government budgetary constraints, resulting in reduced spending for grounds maintenance or construction equipment.
If we are unable to continue to enhance existing products, as well as develop and market new products, that respond to customer needs and preferences and achieve market acceptance, including by incorporating new, emerging, and/or disruptive technologies that may become preferred by our customers, we may experience a decrease in demand for our products, and our net sales, which have historically benefited from the introduction of new products, may be adversely affected.
Increases in the cost of commodities, components, parts and accessories that we purchase and/or increases in other costs of doing business have, and could continue to, adversely affect our profit margins and businesses. We purchase commodities, components, parts and accessories for use in our manufacturing process and end-products or to be sold as stand-alone end-products, such as steel, aluminum, petroleum and natural gas-based resins, linerboard, copper, lead, rubber, engines, transmissions, transaxles, hydraulics, electric motors, and other commodities, components, parts and accessories. Increased costs, including as a result of COVID-19 and/or inflation, increased tariffs, duties or other charges as a result of changes to U.S. or international trade policies or trade agreements, trade regulation and/or industry activity, or antidumping and countervailing duty petitions on certain products imported from foreign countries, including certain engines imported into the United States from China, or the inability of suppliers to continue operations or otherwise remain in business as a result of COVID-19, financial difficulties, or otherwise, have affected our profit margins, operating results and businesses and could continue to result in declines in our profit margins, operating results and businesses.
Disruption and/or shortages in the availability of commodities, components, parts, or accessories used in our products has, and could continue to, adversely affect our business.
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Any disruption at any of our facilities or in our manufacturing or other operations, or those of our distribution channel customers or suppliers, or our inability to cost-effectively expand existing facilities, open and manage new or acquired facilities, and/or move production between manufacturing facilities could adversely affect our business and operating results.
If we underestimate and overestimate demand for our products and do not maintain appropriate inventory levels, our net sales and/or working capital could be negatively impacted. Our ability to manage our inventory levels to meet our customers' demand for our products is important for our business. Managing inventory levels in the current COVID-19 commercial environment is particularly difficult as a result of changes to production operations, locations and schedules as well as demand volatility and availability of supply of commodities, components, parts or accessories used in our products. Such manufacturing inefficiencies have resulted in unfavorable manufacturing variances that have negatively impacted our financial results. If such manufacturing inefficiencies continue, we underestimate or overestimate both channel and retail demand for our products, are not able to manufacture product to fulfill customer demand, and/or do not produce or maintain appropriate inventory levels, our net sales, profit margins, net earnings, and/or working capital could be negatively impacted.
Changes in the composition of, financial viability of, and/or the relationships with, our distribution channel customers could negatively impact our business and operating results.
Our business and operating results are subject to the inventory management decisions of our distribution channel customers. Adjustments in the carrying amount of inventories by our distribution channel customers have impacted and may continue to impact our inventory management and working capital goals as well as operating results.
Weather conditions, including conditions exacerbated by global climate changes, have previously impacted demand for some of our products and/or caused disruptions in our operations, including as a result of disruption in our supply chain, and may impact such items in the future which may adversely affect our net sales or otherwise adversely affect our operating results.
Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates have in the past affected our operating results and could continue to result in declines in our net sales and net earnings.
Our Residential segment net sales are dependent upon consumers buying our products at mass retailers, dealers, and home centers; the amount of product placement at mass retailers and home centers; consumer confidence and spending levels; changing buying patterns of customers; and the impact of significant sales or promotional events.
Our financial performance, including our profit margins and net earnings, have been impacted and will continue to be impacted depending on the mix of products we sell during a given period, as our Professional segment products generally have higher profit margins than our Residential segment products. Similarly, within each segment, lower sales of products that generally carry higher profit margins, have impacted our financial performance, including profit margins and net earnings, and such financial performance could continue to be negatively impacted.
We intend to grow our business in part through acquisitions and alliances, strong customer relations, and new joint ventures, investments, and partnerships, which could be risky and may harm our business, reputation, financial condition, and operating results.
As of July 30, 2021, we had goodwill of $422.0 million and other intangible assets of $426.5 million. These amounts are maintained in various reporting units and together comprise 28.6 percent of our total assets as of July 30, 2021. If we determine that our goodwill or other intangible assets have become impaired, we will be required to record a charge resulting from the impairment. Impairment charges could be significant and could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
Failure to successfully complete divestitures or other restructuring activities could negatively affect our operations.
We face intense competition in all of our product lines with numerous manufacturers, including some that have larger operations and greater financial resources than us. We may not be able to compete effectively against competitors’ actions, which could harm our business and operating results.
A significant percentage of our consolidated net sales is generated outside of the United States and we intend to continue to expand our international operations. Our international operations also require significant management attention and financial resources; expose us to difficulties presented by international economic, political, legal, regulatory, accounting, and business factors, including implications of withdrawal by the U.S. from, or revision to, international trade agreements, foreign trade or other policy changes between the U.S. and other countries, trade regulation and/or industry activity that favors domestic companies, including antidumping and countervailing duty petitions on certain products imported from foreign countries, including certain engines imported into the United States from China, pandemics and/or epidemics, including COVID-19, or weakened international economic conditions; and may not be successful or produce desired levels of net sales. In addition, a portion of our international net sales are financed by third parties. The termination of our agreements with these third parties, any material change to the terms of our agreements with these third parties or in the availability or terms of credit offered to our international customers by these third parties, or any delay in securing replacement credit sources, could adversely affect our sales and operating results.
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Any disruption, including as a result of natural or man-made disasters, inclement weather, including as a result of climate change-related events, work slowdowns, strikes, pandemics and/or epidemics, including COVID-19, protests and/or social unrest, or other events, at or in proximity to any of our facilities or in our manufacturing or other operations, or those of our distribution channel customers, mass retailers or home centers where our products are sold, or suppliers, or our inability to cost-effectively expand existing facilities, open and manage new facilities, and/or move production between manufacturing facilities has and could continue to adversely affect our business and operating results.
Our labor needs, and those of our suppliers and distribution channel partners, fluctuate throughout the year and by region. During all periods presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, such labor needs were negatively impacted by COVID-19 and such impact is expected to continue. Any failure by us, or our suppliers and/or distribution partners, to hire and/or retain a labor force, including to adequately staff manufacturing operations, perform service or warranty work, or other necessary activities or by such labor force to adequately and safely perform their jobs could adversely affect our business, operating results, and reputation.
Our labor force, and those of our suppliers and distribution channel partners, have been impacted by COVID-19 and such impact will likely continue, including as a result of global governmental, business and individual actions that have been, and continue to be, taken in response to COVID-19. Furthermore, we have incurred additional costs as a result of necessary actions and preparedness plans to help ensure the health and safety of our employees and continued operations, including remote working accommodations, enhanced cleaning processes, protocols designed to implement appropriate social distancing practices, and/or adoption of additional wage and benefit programs to assist employees.
Management information systems are critical to our business. If our information systems or information security practices, or those of our business partners or third-party service providers, fail to adequately perform and/or protect sensitive or confidential information, or if we, our business partners, or third-party service providers experience an interruption in, or breach of, the operation of such systems or practices, including by theft, loss or damage from unauthorized access, security breaches, natural or man-made disasters, cyber attacks, computer viruses, malware, phishing, denial of service attacks, power loss or other disruptive events, our business, reputation, financial condition, and operating results could be adversely affected.
Our reliance upon patents, trademark laws, and contractual provisions to protect our proprietary rights may not be sufficient to protect our intellectual property from others who may sell similar products. In addition, our products may infringe the valid proprietary rights of others.
Our company, business, properties, and products are subject to laws, rules, policies, and regulations, with which compliance may require us to incur expenses or modify our products or operations and non-compliance may result in harm to our reputation and/or expose us to penalties. Laws, rules, policies, and regulations may also adversely affect the demand for some of our products and our operating results. In addition, changes in laws, rules, policies, and regulations in the U.S. or other countries in which we conduct business also may adversely affect our financial results, including as a result of: (1) adoption of laws and regulations to address COVID-19, (ii) taxation and tax policy changes, tax rate changes, new tax laws, new or revised tax law interpretations or guidance, including as a result of the Tax Act, (iii) changes to, or adoption of new, healthcare laws or regulations, or (iv) changes to U.S. or international policies or trade agreements or trade regulation and/or industry activity, including antidumping and countervailing duty petitions on certain products imported from foreign countries, including certain engines imported into the United States from China, that could result in additional duties or other charges on commodities, components, parts, or accessories we import.
Changes in accounting or tax standards, policies, or assumptions in applying accounting or tax policies could adversely affect our financial statements, including our financial results and financial condition.
Climate change legislation, regulations, or accords may adversely impact our operations.
Costs of complying with the various environmental laws related to our ownership and/or lease of real property, such as clean-up costs and liabilities that may be associated with certain hazardous waste disposal activities, could adversely affect our financial condition and operating results.
Legislative enactments could impact the competitive landscape within our markets and affect demand for our products.
We operate in many different jurisdictions and we could be adversely affected by violations of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar worldwide anti-corruption laws. The continued expansion of our international operations could increase the risk of violations of these laws in the future.
We are subject to product quality issues, product liability claims, and other litigation from time to time that could adversely affect our business, reputation, operating results, or financial condition.
If we are unable to retain our executive officers or other key employees, attract and retain other qualified personnel, or successfully implement executive officer, key employee or other qualified personnel transitions, we may not be able to meet strategic objectives and our business could suffer.
We are dependent upon the availability of floor plan financing to provide competitive inventory financing programs to certain distributors and dealers of our products. Any material change in the availability or terms of credit offered to our customers by our floor plan arrangements, challenges or delays in transferring new distributors and dealers from any
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business we might acquire or otherwise to available floor plan platforms, any termination or disruption of our floor plan arrangements, or any delay in securing replacement credit sources, could adversely affect our net sales and operating results.
The terms of our credit arrangements and the indentures and other terms governing our senior notes and debentures could limit our ability to conduct our business, take advantage of business opportunities, and respond to changing business, market, and economic conditions. Additionally, we are subject to counterparty risk in our credit arrangements. If we are unable to comply with such terms, especially the financial covenants, our credit arrangements could be terminated and our senior notes, debentures, term loan facilities, and any amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility could become due and payable.
A downgrade to our credit ratings could increase our cost of funding and/or adversely affect our access to capital markets or the availability of funding from a variety of lenders.
The expected phase out of LIBOR could impact the interest rates paid on our variable rate indebtedness and cause our interest expense to increase.
We are expanding and renovating our corporate and other facilities and could experience disruptions to our operations in connection with such efforts.
We may not achieve our projected financial information or other business initiatives in the time periods that we anticipate, or at all, which could have an adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition.
Brexit and the uncertainty regarding its implementation and effect could disrupt our operations and adversely affect our operating results.
For more information regarding these and other uncertainties and factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from what we have anticipated in our forward-looking statements or otherwise could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, or operating results, see our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" and Part II, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" of this report.
All forward-looking statements included in this report are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement which speaks only as of the date made and to recognize that forward-looking statements are predictions of future results, which may not occur as anticipated. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements and from historical results, due to the risks and uncertainties described above, the risks described in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" and Part II, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" of this report, as well as others that we may consider immaterial or do not anticipate at this time. The foregoing risks and uncertainties are not exclusive and further information concerning the company and our businesses, including factors that potentially could materially affect our financial results or condition, may emerge from time to time. We make no commitment to revise or update any forward-looking statements in order to reflect actual results, events or circumstances occurring or existing after the date any forward-looking statement is made, or changes in factors or assumptions affecting such forward-looking statements. We advise you, however, to consult any further disclosures we make on related subjects in our future Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K we file with or furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to market risk stemming from changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, and commodity costs. We are also exposed to equity market risk pertaining to the trading price of our common stock. Changes in these factors could cause fluctuations in our earnings and cash flows. There have been no material changes to the market risk information regarding equity market risk included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020.2021. Refer to Part II, Item 7A, "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk", within our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 20202021 for a complete discussion of our market risk. Refer below for further discussion on foreign currency exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, and commodity cost risk.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
We are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk arising from transactions in the normal course of business, such as sales to third-party customers, sales and loans to wholly-owned foreign subsidiaries, costs associated with foreign plant operations,
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and purchases from suppliers. Our primary foreign currency exchange rate exposures are with the Euro, the Australian dollar, the Canadian dollar, the British pound, the Mexican peso, the Japanese yen, the Chinese Renminbi, and the Romanian New Leu against the U.S. dollar, as well as the Romanian New Leu against the Euro. Because our products are manufactured or sourced primarily from the U.S. and Mexico, a stronger U.S. dollar and Mexican peso generally have a negative impact on our results from operations, while a weaker U.S. dollar and Mexican peso generally have a positive effect.
To reduce our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk, we actively manage the exposure of our foreign currency exchange rate risk by enteringenter into various derivative instruments to hedge against such risk, authorized under a company policy that places controls on these hedging activities, with counterparties that are highly rated financial institutions. Decisions
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on whether to use such derivative instruments are primarily based on the amount of exposure to the currency involved and an assessment of the near-term market value for each currency. Our worldwide foreign currency exchange rate exposures are reviewed monthly. The gains and losses on our derivative instruments offset the changes in values of the related underlying exposures. Therefore, changes in the values of our derivative instruments are highly correlated with changes in the market values of underlying hedged items both at inception and over the life of the derivative instrument. For additional information regarding our derivative instruments, see Note 17,16, Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, in our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The foreign currency exchange contracts in the table below have maturity dates in fiscal 20212022 through fiscal 2024. All items are non-trading and stated in U.S. dollars. As of July 30, 2021,January 28, 2022, the average contracted rate, notional amount, fair value, and the gain (loss) at fair value of outstanding derivative instruments were as follows:
(Dollars in thousands, except average contracted rate)(Dollars in thousands, except average contracted rate)Average Contracted RateNotional AmountFair ValueGain (Loss) at Fair Value(Dollars in thousands, except average contracted rate)Average Contracted RateNotional AmountFair ValueGain (Loss) at Fair Value
Buy U.S. dollar/Sell Australian dollarBuy U.S. dollar/Sell Australian dollar0.7245 $98,226 $96,362 $(1,864)Buy U.S. dollar/Sell Australian dollar0.7276 $103,960 $106,242 $2,282 
Buy U.S. dollar/Sell Canadian dollarBuy U.S. dollar/Sell Canadian dollar1.2918 34,759 33,901 (858)Buy U.S. dollar/Sell Canadian dollar1.2827 38,232 37,836 (396)
Buy U.S. dollar/Sell EuroBuy U.S. dollar/Sell Euro1.1875 133,575 132,790 (785)Buy U.S. dollar/Sell Euro1.1837 137,444 142,350 4,906 
Buy U.S. dollar/Sell British poundBuy U.S. dollar/Sell British pound1.3402 42,069 40,498 (1,571)Buy U.S. dollar/Sell British pound1.3383 46,399 46,110 (289)
Buy Mexican peso/Sell U.S. dollarBuy Mexican peso/Sell U.S. dollar22.1157 $22,262 $23,648 $1,386 Buy Mexican peso/Sell U.S. dollar22.2558 $38,201 $38,522 $321 
Our net investment in foreign subsidiaries translated into U.S. dollars is not hedged. Any changes in foreign currency exchange rates would be reflected as a foreign currency translation adjustment, a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in stockholders’ equity on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and would not impact net earnings.
Interest Rate Risk
Our interest rate risk relates primarily to fluctuations in LIBOR-basedvariable interest rates on our revolving credit facility and term loan credit agreements,agreement, as well as the potential increase in the fair value of our fixed-rate long-term debt resulting from a potential decrease in interest rates. We generally do not use interest rate swaps to mitigate the impact of fluctuations in interest rates. We have no earnings or cash flow exposure due to interest rate risks on our fixed-rate long-term debt obligations. Our indebtedness as of July 30, 2021January 28, 2022 includes $424.0$424.1 million of gross fixed-rate long-term debt that is not subject to variable interest rate fluctuations, and $270.0 million of gross LIBOR-based borrowingsvariable rate debt under our term loan credit agreements. As of July 30, 2021, we did not have anagreement, and $400.0 million outstanding balance on our LIBOR-basedvariable rate revolving credit facility.
Commodity Cost Risk
Most of the commodities, components, parts, and accessories used in our manufacturing process and end-products, or to be sold as standalone end-products, are exposed to commodity cost changes. These changes may be affected by several factors, including, for example, as a result of inflation, deflation,inflation; deflation; changing prices,prices; foreign currency fluctuations, tariffs, duties,fluctuations; tariffs; duties; trade regulatory actions,actions; industry actions,actions; the inability of suppliers to absorb incremental costs resulting from COVID-19 related inefficiencies, continue operations or otherwise remain in business as a result of COVID-19, financial difficulties, or otherwise,otherwise; and changes to international trade policies, agreements, and/or regulation and competitor activity, including antidumping and countervailing duty petitionsduties on certain products imported from foreign countries, including current petitions regarding certain engines imported into the U.S. from China.
Our primary cost exposures for commodities, components, parts, and accessories used in our products are with steel, aluminum, petroleum and natural gas-based resins, linerboard, copper, lead, rubber, linerboard, engines, transmissions, transaxles, hydraulics, electric motors,electrification components, and others, for use in our products.others. Our largest spend for commodities, components, parts, and accessories are generally for steel, engines, hydraulic components, transmissions, resin, aluminum, and electric motors,electrification components, all of which we purchase from several suppliers around the world. We generally purchase commodities, components, parts, and accessories based upon market prices that are established with suppliers as part of the purchase process and generally attempt to obtain firm pricing from most of our suppliers for volumes consistent with planned production and estimates of wholesale and retail demand for our products.
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In any given period, we strategically work to mitigate any potential unfavorable impact as a result of changes to the cost of commodities, components, parts, and accessories that affect our product lines. Historically, we have mitigated, and we currently expect that we would continue to mitigate, any commodity,lines through our productivity initiatives; however, our productivity initiatives may not be as effective as anticipated depending on macroeconomic cost trends for commodities, components, parts, and accessories cost increases, in part, bycosts and/or other factors. Our productivity initiatives include, but are not limited to, collaborating with suppliers, reviewing alternative sourcing options, substituting materials, utilizing Lean methods, engaging in internal cost reduction efforts, and utilizing tariff exclusions and duty drawback mechanisms, and increasingall as appropriate. When appropriate, we may also increase prices on some of our products all as appropriate. However, to offset changes in the cost of commodities, components, parts, and accessories. To the extent that commodity and component costs increase and we do not have firm pricing from our suppliers, or our suppliers are not able to honor such prices, and/or our productivity initiatives and/or product price increases are less effective than anticipated and/or do not fully offset cost increases, we may experience a decline in our gross margins to the extent we are not able to increase selling prices of our products or obtain manufacturing efficiencies to offset increases in commodity, components, parts, and accessories costs.margins. In the first ninethree months of fiscal 2021,2022, the average cost of commodities,
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components, parts, and accessories purchased, including the impact of inflation and tariff costs, was significantly higher compared to the average cost of commodities, components, parts, and accessories purchased in the first ninethree months of fiscal 2020.2021. We anticipate that the average cost of commodities, components, parts, and accessories purchased, including the impact of inflation and tariff costs, for the remainder of fiscal 20212022 will continue to be significantly higher than the average costs experienced during the comparable period of fiscal 2020.2021.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and we are required to apply our judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible internal controls.
Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer and our Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, our Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer and our Vice President, Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of such period to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer and Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
On March 2, 2020,January 13, 2022, during the secondfirst quarter of fiscal 2020,2022, we completed the acquisition of Venture Products.Intimidator. Prior to this acquisition, Venture ProductsIntimidator was a privately-held company not subject to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the rules and regulations of the SEC, or other corporate governance requirements to which public companies may be subject. In accordance with guidance issued by the SEC, companies are permitted to exclude acquisitions from their final assessment of internal control over financial reporting during the year of acquisition. As part of our ongoing integration activities, we are in the process of incorporating internal controls over significant processes specific to Venture ProductsIntimidator that we believe are appropriate and necessary to account for the acquisition and to consolidate and report our financial results. We expect to complete our integration activities related to internal control over financial reporting for Venture ProductsIntimidator during fiscal 2021.2023. Accordingly, we do not expect to include Venture ProductsIntimidator within our assessment of internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2021.2022.
With the exception of internal control related integration activities associated with the company's acquisition of Venture Products,Intimidator, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three month period ended July 30, 2021January 28, 2022 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, we are a party to litigation in the ordinary course of business, including claims for punitive, as well as compensatory, damages arising out of the use of our products; litigation and administrative and judicial proceedings with respect to claims involving asbestos and the discharge of hazardous substances into the environment; and commercial disputes, employment and employment-related disputes, and patent litigation cases. For a description of our material legal proceedings, see Note 15,14, Contingencies, in our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under the headings titled "Litigation" and "Litigation Settlement" included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which is incorporated into this Part II.II, Item 1 by reference.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We are affected by risks specific to us, as well as factors that affect all businesses operating in a global market. The material risk factors known to us that could materially adversely affect our business, reputation, industry, operating results, or financial position or could cause our actual results to differ materially from our anticipated results or other expectations, including those expressed in any forward-looking statement made in this report, are described in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors." There has been no material change in those risk factors.factors, with the exception of the addition of the following risk factor:
Our recent acquisition of Intimidator involves a number of risks, the occurrence of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
On January 13, 2022, we acquired privately-held Intimidator. The acquisition involves certain risks, the occurrence of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations, including:
Intimidator may have undisclosed, contingent, or other liabilities and we may not be able to recover some of the costs and expenses associated with these liabilities from insurance we obtained to cover breaches of representations and warranties or from indemnities in the equity agreement;
unexpected events occurring after the acquisition could result in costs and expenses that we cannot recover from the sellers or third-party sources;
implementing our policies and procedures at Intimidator could be more costly than we anticipated and may be disruptive to Intimidator's operations;
diversion of management's attention to integrate Intimidator's business and operations and/or reallocation of amounts of capital from our other strategic initiatives;
disruption to our existing operations and plans or inability to effectively manage our expanded operations;
failure, difficulties, or delays in securing, integrating, and assimilating information, financial systems, internal controls, operations, manufacturing processes, products, or the distribution channel for Intimidator's businesses and product lines;
potential loss of key Intimidator employees, suppliers, customers, or dealers or other adverse effects on existing business relationships with suppliers, customers, and dealers;
adverse impact on overall profitability if our expanded operations do not achieve the growth prospects, net sales, earnings, cost or revenue synergies, or other financial results projected in our valuation models, or delays in the realization thereof;
incorrect estimates made in the accounting for the acquisition or the potential write-off of significant amounts of goodwill, intangible assets, and/or other tangible assets if the Intimidator business does not perform in the future as expected;
reduction of our borrowing capacity under our existing unsecured senior revolving credit facility and the increase in our leverage and debt service requirements could restrict our ability to access additional capital when needed or to pursue other important elements of our business strategy because we financed a portion of the acquisition and related transaction expenses with borrowings under our existing unsecured senior revolving credit facility; and
other factors mentioned in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, Part 1, Item 1A, "Risk Factors".
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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table sets forth information with respect to shares of the company's common stock purchased by the company during each of the three fiscal months in the company's thirdfirst quarter ended July 30, 2021:January 28, 2022:
Period
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased1,2
Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit)
Total Number of Shares (or Units) 
Purchased As Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs1
Maximum Number of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs1
May 1, 2021 through June 4, 2021— $— — 5,968,761 
June 5, 2021 through July 2, 2021659,982 106.06 659,982 5,308,779 
July 3, 2021 through July 30, 2021836 111.06 — 5,308,779 
Total660,818 $106.07 659,982  
Period
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased1,2
Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit)
Total Number of Shares (or Units) 
Purchased As Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs1
Maximum Number of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs1
November 1, 2021 through December 3, 2021716,089 $101.52 716,089 3,336,373 
December 4, 2021 through December 31, 202122,543 102.24 22,543 3,313,830 
January 1, 2022 through January 28, 20221,201 97.14 — 3,313,830 
Total739,833 $101.53 738,632  
1    On December 3, 2015, the company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 8,000,000 shares of the company’s common stock in open-market or privately negotiated transactions. On December 4, 2018, the company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional 5,000,000 shares of the company’s common stock in open-market or privately negotiated transactions. This authorized stock repurchase program has no expiration date but may be terminated by the company’s Board of Directors at any time. The company repurchased 659,982738,632 shares under this authorized stock repurchase program during the period indicated above and 5,308,7793,313,830 shares remained available to repurchase under this authorized stock repurchase program as of July 30, 2021.January 28, 2022.
2    Includes 8361,201 shares of the company’s common stock purchased in open-market transactions at an average price of $111.06$97.14 per share on behalf of a rabbi trust formed to pay benefit obligations of the company to participants in the company's deferred compensation plans. These 8361,201 shares were not repurchased under the company’s authorized stock repurchase program described in footnote 1 above.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
(a)Exhibit No.Description
2.1
 3.1 and 4.1
3.2 and 4.2
3.3 and 4.3
4.4Indenture dated as of January 31, 1997, between The Toro Company and First National Trust Association, as Trustee, relating to The Toro Company’s 7.80% Debentures due June 15, 2027 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a) to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 24, 1997, Commission File No. 1-8649). (Filed on paper - hyperlink is not required pursuant to Rule 105 of Regulation S-T).
4.5
4.6
4.7
31.1
31.2
32
101
The following financial information from The Toro Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 30, 2021,January 28, 2022, filed with the SEC on September 2, 2021,March 3, 2022, formatted in Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language (Inline XBRL): (i) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and nine month periods ended July 30,January 28, 2022 and January 29, 2021, and July 31, 2020, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine month periods ended July 30,January 28, 2022 and January 29, 2021, and July 31, 2020, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 30,January 28, 2022, January 29, 2021, July 31, 2020, and October 31, 2020,2021, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the ninethree month periods ended July 30,January 28, 2022 and January 29, 2021, and July 31, 2020, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the three and nine month periods ended July 30,January 28, 2022 and January 29, 2021, and July 31, 2020, and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (filed herewith).
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

THE TORO COMPANY
(Registrant)
Date: September 2, 2021March 3, 2022By:/s/ Renee J. Peterson
Renee J. Peterson
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
(duly authorized officer, principal financial officer, and principal accounting officer)

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