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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
________________________________________________________________
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the transition period from                     to                     .
Commission File Number: 001-39375

II-VI INCORPORATEDCOHERENT CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
________________________________________________________________
PENNSYLVANIA25-1214948
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
375 Saxonburg Boulevard16056
Saxonburg,PA(Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 724-352-4455
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, no par valueIIVICOHRNasdaq Global Select Market
Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, no par valueIIVIPNasdaq Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act       
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  




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Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
At FebruaryNovember 7, 2022, 106,334,121138,690,024 shares of Common Stock, no par value, of the registrant were outstanding.


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II-VI INCORPORATEDCOHERENT CORP.
INDEX
Page No.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets – December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 and June 30, 20212022 (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss)Three and six months ended December 31,Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)Three Months Ended September 30, 2022and six months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Six months ended December 31,Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and Mezzanine Equity – Three Months Ended September 30, 2022and six months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 (Unaudited)

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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
II-VI IncorporatedCoherent Corp. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
($000)
December 31,
2021
June 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
AssetsAssetsAssets
Current AssetsCurrent AssetsCurrent Assets
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cashCash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash$2,649,716 $1,591,892 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash$898,501 $2,582,371 
Accounts receivable - less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,169 at December 31, 2021
and $924 at June 30, 2021
604,206 658,962 
Accounts receivable - less allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,506 at September 30, 2022
and $4,206 at June 30, 2022
Accounts receivable - less allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,506 at September 30, 2022
and $4,206 at June 30, 2022
975,437 700,331 
InventoriesInventories819,091 695,828 Inventories1,346,940 902,559 
Prepaid and refundable income taxesPrepaid and refundable income taxes16,796 13,095 Prepaid and refundable income taxes23,205 19,585 
Prepaid and other current assetsPrepaid and other current assets75,986 67,617 Prepaid and other current assets150,547 100,346 
Total Current AssetsTotal Current Assets4,165,795 3,027,394 Total Current Assets3,394,630 4,305,192 
Property, plant & equipment, netProperty, plant & equipment, net1,272,377 1,242,906 Property, plant & equipment, net1,803,646 1,363,195 
GoodwillGoodwill1,293,167 1,296,727 Goodwill5,284,591 1,285,759 
Other intangible assets, netOther intangible assets, net676,465 718,460 Other intangible assets, net2,984,979 635,404 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes36,600 33,498 Deferred income taxes28,451 31,714 
Other assetsOther assets204,879 193,665 Other assets334,262 223,582 
Total AssetsTotal Assets$7,649,283 $6,512,650 Total Assets$13,830,559 $7,844,846 
Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders' EquityLiabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders' EquityLiabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders' Equity
Current LiabilitiesCurrent LiabilitiesCurrent Liabilities
Current portion of long-term debtCurrent portion of long-term debt$1,378,118 $62,050 Current portion of long-term debt$129,011 $403,212 
Accounts payableAccounts payable339,985 294,486 Accounts payable479,385 434,917 
Accrued compensation and benefitsAccrued compensation and benefits146,203 181,491 Accrued compensation and benefits187,764 172,109 
Operating lease current liabilitiesOperating lease current liabilities28,015 25,358 Operating lease current liabilities38,855 27,574 
Accrued income taxes payableAccrued income taxes payable23,070 20,295 Accrued income taxes payable43,578 29,317 
Other accrued liabilitiesOther accrued liabilities167,849 145,909 Other accrued liabilities304,491 199,830 
Total Current LiabilitiesTotal Current Liabilities2,083,240 729,589 Total Current Liabilities1,183,084 1,266,959 
Long-term debtLong-term debt942,579 1,313,091 Long-term debt4,494,282 1,897,214 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes80,367 73,962 Deferred income taxes618,565 77,259 
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities120,449 125,541 Operating lease liabilities141,542 110,214 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities139,072 138,119 Other liabilities230,568 109,922 
Total LiabilitiesTotal Liabilities3,365,707 2,380,302 Total Liabilities6,668,041 3,461,568 
Mezzanine EquityMezzanine EquityMezzanine Equity
Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock, no par value, 5% cumulative; authorized - 215,000 shares; issued - 75,000 shares at December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021; redemption value - $778,594 and $759,583, respectively746,163 726,178 
Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock, no par value, 5% cumulative; issued - 215,000 and 75,000 shares at September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, respectively; redemption value - $2,225,658 and $798,181, respectivelySeries B redeemable convertible preferred stock, no par value, 5% cumulative; issued - 215,000 and 75,000 shares at September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, respectively; redemption value - $2,225,658 and $798,181, respectively2,153,480 766,803 
Shareholders' EquityShareholders' EquityShareholders' Equity
Series A preferred stock, no par value, 6% cumulative; authorized - 5,000,000 shares; issued - 2,300,000 shares at December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021445,319 445,319 
Common stock, no par value; authorized - 300,000,000 shares; issued - 120,052,989 shares at December 31, 2021; 119,126,585 shares at June 30, 20212,019,306 2,028,273 
Accumulated other comprehensive income15,070 14,267 
Series A preferred stock, no par value, 6% cumulative; issued - 2,300,000 shares at September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022Series A preferred stock, no par value, 6% cumulative; issued - 2,300,000 shares at September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022445,319 445,319 
Common stock, no par value; authorized - 300,000,000 shares; issued - 153,089,681 shares at September 30, 2022; 120,923,171 shares at June 30, 2022Common stock, no par value; authorized - 300,000,000 shares; issued - 153,089,681 shares at September 30, 2022; 120,923,171 shares at June 30, 20223,671,514 2,064,552 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(101,431)(2,167)
Retained earningsRetained earnings1,289,925 1,136,777 Retained earnings1,273,850 1,348,125 
3,769,620 3,624,636 5,289,252 3,855,829 
Treasury stock, at cost; 13,853,088 shares at December 31, 2021 and 13,640,555 shares at June 30, 2021(232,207)(218,466)
Treasury stock, at cost; 14,802,661 shares at September 30, 2022 and 13,972,758 shares at June 30, 2022Treasury stock, at cost; 14,802,661 shares at September 30, 2022 and 13,972,758 shares at June 30, 2022(280,214)(239,354)
Total Shareholders' EquityTotal Shareholders' Equity3,537,413 3,406,170 Total Shareholders' Equity5,009,038 3,616,475 
Total Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders' EquityTotal Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders' Equity$7,649,283 $6,512,650 Total Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders' Equity$13,830,559 $7,844,846 
- See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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II-VI IncorporatedCoherent Corp. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) (Unaudited)
($000, except per share data)

Three Months Ended
December 31,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2021202020222021
RevenuesRevenues$806,819 $786,569 Revenues$1,344,570 $795,111 
Costs, Expenses, and Other Expense (Income)Costs, Expenses, and Other Expense (Income)Costs, Expenses, and Other Expense (Income)
Cost of goods soldCost of goods sold495,652 473,863 Cost of goods sold900,996 488,487 
Internal research and developmentInternal research and development95,328 84,858 Internal research and development121,084 88,966 
Selling, general and administrativeSelling, general and administrative117,617 109,133 Selling, general and administrative280,014 122,608 
Interest expenseInterest expense17,062 15,585 Interest expense61,889 12,191 
Other expense (income), netOther expense (income), net1,806 (3,153)Other expense (income), net31,605 (7,582)
Total Costs, Expenses, & Other Expense (Income)Total Costs, Expenses, & Other Expense (Income)727,465 680,286 Total Costs, Expenses, & Other Expense (Income)1,395,588 704,670 
Earnings Before Income Taxes79,354 106,283 
Earnings (Loss) Before Income TaxesEarnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes(51,018)90,441 
Income Tax Expense11,697 18,383 
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)Income Tax Expense (Benefit)(12,320)15,977 
Net Earnings$67,657 $87,900 
Net Earnings (Loss)Net Earnings (Loss)$(38,698)$74,464 
Less: Dividends on Preferred StockLess: Dividends on Preferred Stock$16,703 $6,900 Less: Dividends on Preferred Stock$35,577 $17,082 
Net Earnings available to the Common Shareholders$50,954 $81,000 
Net Earnings (Loss) available to the Common ShareholdersNet Earnings (Loss) available to the Common Shareholders$(74,275)$57,382 
Basic Earnings Per Share$0.48 $0.78 
Basic Earnings (Loss) Per ShareBasic Earnings (Loss) Per Share$(0.56)$0.54 
Diluted Earnings Per Share$0.44 $0.73 
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per ShareDiluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share$(0.56)$0.50 

- See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.














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II-VI Incorporated and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited)
($000, except per share data)
Six Months Ended
December 31,
20212020
Revenues$1,601,930 $1,514,653 
Costs, Expenses, and Other Expense (Income)
Cost of goods sold984,139 924,977 
Internal research and development184,294 163,106 
Selling, general and administrative240,225 206,725 
Interest expense29,253 32,799 
Other expense (income), net(5,776)21,186 
Total Costs, Expenses, & Other Expense (Income)1,432,135 1,348,793 
Earnings Before Income Taxes169,795 165,860 
Income Tax Expense27,674 31,694 
Net Earnings$142,121 $134,166 
Less: Dividends on Preferred Stock$33,785 $13,340 
Net Earnings available to the Common Shareholders$108,336 $120,826 
Basic Earnings Per Share$1.02 $1.17 
Diluted Earnings Per Share$0.94 $1.12 
- See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.













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II-VI IncorporatedCoherent Corp. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)
($000)
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Six Months Ended
December 31,
2021202020212020
Net earnings$67,657 $87,900 $142,121 $134,166 
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation adjustments2,593 64,067 (11,788)99,591 
Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes of $2,714 and $3,448 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2021, respectively and $782 and $630 for the three and six months ended December 31, 2020, respectively9,910 2,854 12,591 2,299 
Comprehensive income$80,160 $154,821 $142,924 $236,056 
-
Three Months Ended
September 30,
20222021
Net earnings (loss)$(38,698)$74,464 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustments(132,371)(14,381)
Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes of $3,452 and $734 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively12,604 2,681 
Change in fair value of interest rate cap, net of taxes of $9,258 for the three months ended September 30, 202220,464 — 
Pension adjustment, net of taxes of $0 for the three months ended September 30, 202239 — 
Comprehensive income (loss)$(137,962)$62,764 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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II-VI IncorporatedCoherent Corp. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
($000)
Six Months Ended December 31,Three Months Ended September 30,
2021202020222021
Cash Flows from Operating ActivitiesCash Flows from Operating ActivitiesCash Flows from Operating Activities
Net earnings$142,121 $134,166 
Net earnings (loss)Net earnings (loss)$(38,698)$74,464 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
DepreciationDepreciation100,392 91,027 Depreciation64,669 49,297 
AmortizationAmortization40,327 40,859 Amortization82,617 20,395 
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense40,709 38,018 Share-based compensation expense54,185 23,796 
Amortization of discount on convertible debt and debt issuance costsAmortization of discount on convertible debt and debt issuance costs4,557 10,376 Amortization of discount on convertible debt and debt issuance costs4,466 2,227 
Debt extinguishment costs— 24,747 
Unrealized losses (gains) on foreign currency remeasurements and transactions(1,880)12,178 
Unrealized gains on foreign currency remeasurements and transactionsUnrealized gains on foreign currency remeasurements and transactions(22,273)(4,882)
Earnings from equity investmentsEarnings from equity investments(1,393)(1,817)Earnings from equity investments(613)(687)
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes3,218 8,518 Deferred income taxes(14,479)10,672 
Loss on debt extinguishmentLoss on debt extinguishment6,835 — 
Increase (decrease) in cash from changes in (net of effect of acquisitions):Increase (decrease) in cash from changes in (net of effect of acquisitions):Increase (decrease) in cash from changes in (net of effect of acquisitions):
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable55,548 32,371 Accounts receivable(1,326)(1,821)
InventoriesInventories(123,748)(1,714)Inventories7,514 (56,260)
Accounts payableAccounts payable12,752 (23,262)Accounts payable(42,865)(4,248)
Contract liabilitiesContract liabilities44,419 10,790 
Income taxesIncome taxes2,598 (12,013)Income taxes(8,633)(6,826)
Accrued compensation and benefitsAccrued compensation and benefits(35,288)(13,965)Accrued compensation and benefits(44,910)(56,273)
Other operating net assets (liabilities)Other operating net assets (liabilities)172 16,210 Other operating net assets (liabilities)(11,330)(8,308)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities240,085 355,699 Net cash provided by operating activities79,577 52,336 
Cash Flows from Investing ActivitiesCash Flows from Investing ActivitiesCash Flows from Investing Activities
Additions to property, plant & equipmentAdditions to property, plant & equipment(101,689)(79,329)Additions to property, plant & equipment(138,990)(47,565)
Purchases of businesses, net of cash acquiredPurchases of businesses, net of cash acquired— (34,431)Purchases of businesses, net of cash acquired(5,488,556)— 
Other investing activitiesOther investing activities(711)— 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(101,689)(113,760)Net cash used in investing activities(5,628,257)(47,565)
Cash Flows from Financing ActivitiesCash Flows from Financing ActivitiesCash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from issuance of common shares— 460,000 
Proceeds from issuance of Series A preferred shares— 460,000 
Proceeds from issuance of Senior Notes990,000 — 
Proceeds from borrowings of Term A FacilityProceeds from borrowings of Term A Facility850,000 — 
Proceeds from borrowings of Term B FacilityProceeds from borrowings of Term B Facility2,800,000 — 
Proceeds from Revolving Credit FacilityProceeds from Revolving Credit Facility65,000 — 
Proceeds from issuance of Series B Preferred SharesProceeds from issuance of Series B Preferred Shares1,400,000 — 
Payments on Finisar Notes(14,888)— 
Payments on existing debtPayments on existing debt(996,429)(15,513)
Payments on convertible notesPayments on convertible notes(3,561)— 
Payments on borrowings under Term A Facility(31,025)(31,025)
Payments on borrowings under Term B Facility— (714,600)
Payments on borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility— (74,000)
Debt issuance costsDebt issuance costs(5,639)— Debt issuance costs(126,516)— 
Equity issuance costsEquity issuance costs— (36,092)Equity issuance costs(42,000)— 
Proceeds from exercises of stock options and purchases of stock under employee stock purchase planProceeds from exercises of stock options and purchases of stock under employee stock purchase plan8,370 22,355 Proceeds from exercises of stock options and purchases of stock under employee stock purchase plan7,425 7,481 
Payments in satisfaction of employees' minimum tax obligationsPayments in satisfaction of employees' minimum tax obligations(13,823)(6,941)Payments in satisfaction of employees' minimum tax obligations(40,885)(13,017)
Payment of dividendsPayment of dividends(20,708)(6,519)Payment of dividends— (13,808)
Other financing activitiesOther financing activities(1,415)(366)Other financing activities(292)(1,109)
Net cash provided by financing activities910,872 72,812 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) financing activities3,912,742 (35,966)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cashEffect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash8,556 26,743 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(42,273)(522)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash1,057,824 341,494 
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cashNet decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(1,678,211)(31,717)
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at Beginning of PeriodCash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period1,591,892 493,046 Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period2,582,371 1,591,892 
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at End of PeriodCash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at End of Period$2,649,716 $834,540 Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash at End of Period$904,160 $1,560,175 
Cash paid for interestCash paid for interest$16,104 $13,898 Cash paid for interest$45,963 $8,326 
Cash paid for income taxesCash paid for income taxes$22,933 $24,227 Cash paid for income taxes$14,920 $12,417 
Additions to property, plant & equipment included in accounts payableAdditions to property, plant & equipment included in accounts payable$64,098 $10,497 Additions to property, plant & equipment included in accounts payable$71,035 $38,400 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
-
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The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same amounts shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. Restricted cash, non-current is included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets under 'Other Assets'. At September 30, 2022, we had $22 million of restricted cash.

Three Months Ended September 30,
20222021
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash$898,501 $1,560,175 
Restricted cash, non-current5,659 — 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows$904,160 $1,560,175 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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II-VI IncorporatedCoherent Corp and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and Mezzanine Equity (Unaudited)
($000, including share amounts)

Common StockPreferred StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Retained EarningsTreasury StockTotalMezzanine Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountPreferred SharesAmount
Balance - June 30, 2021119,127 $2,028,273 2,300 $445,319 $14,267 $1,136,777 (13,640)$(218,466)$3,406,170 75 $726,178 
Share-based and deferred compensation activities844 30,567 — — — — (200)(12,935)17,632 — — 
Net Earnings— — — — — 74,464 — — 74,464 — — 
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — (14,381)— — — (14,381)— — 
Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes of $734— — — — 2,681 — — — 2,681 — — 
Accretion to redemption value of Series B shares issued in March 2021— — — — — (478)— — (478)— 478 
Dividends— — — — — (16,604)— — (16,604)— 9,704 
Adjustment for ASU 2020-06— (56,388)— — — 44,916 — — (11,472)— — 
Balance - September 30, 2021119,971 $2,002,452 2,300 $445,319 $2,567 $1,239,075 (13,840)$(231,401)$3,458,012 75 $736,360 
Share-based and deferred compensation activities82 16,854 — — — — (13)(806)16,048 — — 
Net Earnings— — — — — 67,657 — — 67,657 — — 
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — 2,593 — — — 2,593 — — 
Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes of $2,714— — — — 9,910 — — — 9,910 — — 
Accretion to redemption value of Series B shares issued in March 2021— — — — — (496)— — (496)— 496 
Dividends— — — — — (16,311)— — (16,311)— 9,307 
Balance - December 31, 2021120,053 $2,019,306 2,300 $445,319 $15,070 $1,289,925 (13,853)$(232,207)$3,537,413 75 $746,163 
Common StockPreferred StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Retained EarningsTreasury StockTotalMezzanine Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountPreferred SharesAmount
Balance - June 30, 2022120,923 $2,064,552 2,300 $445,319 $(2,167)$1,348,125 (13,973)$(239,354)$3,616,475 75 $766,803 
Share-based and deferred compensation activities2,398 61,431 — — — — (830)(40,860)20,571 — — 
Coherent Acquisition22,588 1,207,591 — — — — — — 1,207,591 — — 
Convertible debt conversions7,181 337,940 — — — — — — 337,940 — — 
Net Loss— — — — — (38,698)— — (38,698)— — 
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — (132,371)— — — (132,371)— — 
Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes of $3,452— — — — 12,604 — — — 12,604 — — 
Change in fair value of interest rate cap, net of taxes of $9,258— — — — 20,464 — — — 20,464 — — 
Issuance of Series B shares— — — — — — — — — 140 1,358,000 
Pension adjustment, net of taxes of $0— — — — 39 — — — 39 — — 
Dividends— — — — — (35,577)— — (35,577)— 28,677 
Balance - September 30, 2022153,090 $3,671,514 2,300 $445,319 $(101,431)$1,273,850 (14,803)$(280,214)$5,009,038 215 $2,153,480 


Common StockPreferred StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Retained EarningsTreasury StockTotalCommon StockPreferred StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Retained EarningsTreasury StockTotalMezzanine Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountPreferred SharesAmount
Balance - June 30, 2020105,916 $1,486,947 — $— $(87,383)$876,552 (13,356)$(199,313)$2,076,803 
Balance - June 30, 2021Balance - June 30, 2021119,127 $2,028,273 2,300 $445,319 $14,267 $1,136,777 (13,640)$(218,466)$3,406,170 75 $726,178 
Share-based and deferred compensation activitiesShare-based and deferred compensation activities575 16,764 — — — — (120)(5,498)11,266 Share-based and deferred compensation activities844 30,567 — — — — (200)(12,935)17,632 — — 
Shares issued in underwritten public offering10,698 438,589 2,300 445,319 — — — — 883,908 
Net Earnings— — — — — 46,266 — — 46,266 
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — 35,524 — — — 35,524 
Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes of $(152)— — — — (555)— — — (555)
Dividends— — — — — (6,535)— — (6,535)
Balance - September 30, 2020117,189 $1,942,300 2,300 $445,319 $(52,414)$916,283 (13,476)$(204,811)$3,046,677 
Share-based and deferred compensation activities854 43,533 — — — — (11)(1,318)42,215 
Net EarningsNet Earnings— — — — — 87,900 — — 87,900 Net Earnings— — — — — 74,464 — — 74,464 — — 
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments— — — — 64,067 — — — 64,067 Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — (14,381)— — — (14,381)— — 
Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes of $782— — — — 2,854 — — — 2,854 
Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes of $734Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes of $734— — — — 2,681 — — — 2,681 — — 
DividendsDividends— — — — — (6,900)— — (6,900)Dividends— — — — — (17,082)— — (17,082)— 10,182 
Balance - December 31, 2020118,043 $1,985,833 2,300 $445,319 $14,507 $997,283 (13,487)$(206,129)$3,236,813 
Adjustment for ASU 2020-06Adjustment for ASU 2020-06— (56,388)— — — 44,916 — — (11,472)— — 
Balance - September 30, 2021Balance - September 30, 2021119,971 $2,002,452 2,300 $445,319 $2,567 $1,239,075 (13,840)$(231,401)$3,458,012 75 $736,360 
8

Table of Contents
II-VI IncorporatedCoherent Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Note 1.    Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements of II-VI IncorporatedCoherent Corp. (“II-VI”Coherent”, the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our”) for the three and six months ended December 31,September 30, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation for the periods presented have been included. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature unless disclosed otherwise. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K dated August 20, 2021.29, 2022. The condensed consolidated results of operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet information as of June 30, 20212022 was derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements.
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 as a pandemic, which continues to spread throughout the United States and world. The Company is closely monitoring the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and related factors on all aspects of our business, including the impact to our employees, suppliers and customers, as well as the impact to our supply chain and the countries and markets in which II-VICoherent operates.At the onset of the COVID-19 outbreak, In particular, the Company began focusingis continuing to focus intensely on mitigating theany resulting adverse impacts of COVID-19 on our foreign and domestic operations, starting by protecting itsprioritizing the safety of our employees, suppliers and customers.
We previously classified intangible asset amortization expense within Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.Earnings (Loss). Amortization expense on the developed technology intangible assets is now classified within Cost of goods sold, with amortization expense on customer lists and trade names remaining within SG&A expenses in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.Earnings (Loss). Prior period amounts have been conformed to the current period presentation, which resulted in an increase to Cost of goods sold and a decrease to SG&A expenses of $10 million and $19 million for the three and six months ended December 31, 2020, respectively.September 30, 2021.
Note 2.    Recently Issued Financial Accounting Standards
Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity's Own EquityReference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting
In AugustMarch 2020, theFinancial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB") issued ASC Update No. 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity's Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) ("ASU 2020-06"). The update simplifies2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, which provides optional expedients to ease the potential burden of accounting for convertible instruments by eliminating two accounting models (i.e., the cash conversion modeleffects of reference rate reform as it pertains to contract modifications of debt and beneficial conversion feature model)lease contracts and reducing the number of embedded conversion features that couldderivative contracts identified in a hedging relationship. These amendments are effective immediately and may be recognized separately from the host contract. ASU 2020-06 also enhances transparencyapplied prospectively to contract modifications made and improves disclosures for convertible instruments and earnings per share guidance.hedging relationships entered into or evaluated on or before December 31, 2022. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of the pronouncement.
Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers
In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2021-08”), which requires an acquirer to recognize and measure contract assets and liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, rather than adjust them to fair value at the acquisition date. We have adopted this accounting standard as of July 1, 2021.2022. The Company electedacquisition of Coherent, Inc. has been accounted for in accordance with ASU 2021-08, as will any future acquisitions. Results of operations for quarterly periods prior to use the modified retrospective method to report the effectadoption remain unchanged as a result of the changes. Adoptionadoption of the standard affected the II-VI Convertible Notes.ASU No. 2021-08. Refer to Note 8. Debt3. Coherent Acquisition for the impact of the adoption on the II-VI Convertible Notes.further information.

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Note 3.     Pending     Coherent Acquisition
On March 25, 2021, II-VI,July 1, 2022 (the "Closing Date"), the Company completed its acquisition of Coherent, Inc., and Watson Merger Sub Inc. (the “Merger”), a wholly owned subsidiaryglobal provider of II-VI (“Merger Sub”), entered into anlasers and laser-based technology for scientific, commercial, and industrial customers, in a combined cash and stock transaction in accordance with the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated March 25, 2021 (the “Merger Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, and subject to the conditions set forth therein, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Coherent, and Coherent will continue as the surviving corporation in the merger and a wholly owned subsidiary of II-VI (the “Merger”).
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, and subject to the conditions set forth therein, at the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), each share of common stock of legacy Coherent, Inc. (“Legacy Coherent”), par value $0.01 per share (the “Coherent“Legacy Coherent Common
9


Stock”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will beJuly 1, 2022, was canceled and extinguished and automatically converted into the right to receive the following consideration (collectively, the “Merger Consideration”):

(A) $220.00 in cash without interest (the "Cash Consideration"), and

(B) 0.91 of a validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock of II-VI, no par value per share ("II-VI Common Stock").
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, each Coherent restricted stock unit award (a “Coherent RSU”), other than Director RSUs (as defined below), outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be automatically converted into time-based restricted stock units denominated in shares of II-VI Common Stock entitling the holder to receive, upon settlement, a number of shares of II-VI Common Stock equal to the number of shares of Coherent Common Stock subject to the Coherent RSU multiplied by the sum of (A) 0.91 and (B) the quotient obtained by dividing the Cash Consideration by the volume weighted average price of a share of II-VICoherent's Common StockStock.
Following the completion of the Legacy Coherent acquisition, the Company announced a new brand identity, including a corporate name change to Coherent Corp. (Nasdaq: COHR) on September 8, 2022.
On the Closing Date, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) by and among the Company, the lenders, and other parties thereto, and JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, which provides for senior secured financing of $4.0 billion, consisting of a 10-trading day period ending priornew term loan A credit facility (the "Term A Facility") in an aggregate principal amount of $850 million a new term loan B credit facility (the "Term B Facility") (and, together with the Term A Facility, the “Term Facilities”) in an aggregate principal amount of $2.8 billion, and a new revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of $350 million, including a letter of credit sub-facility of up to $50 million. For additional information on the credit facility refer to Note 8. Debt.
In order to complete the funding of the Merger, the Company had a net cash outflow of $2.1 billion on July 1, 2022. The Company recorded $62 million of acquisition related costs in the three months ended September 30, 2022, representing professional and other direct acquisition costs. These costs are recorded within SG&A expense in our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings (Loss). Approximately 23 million shares of Coherent's common stock, no par value ("Coherent Common Stock") in the aggregate were issued in conjunction with the closing of the Merger. Total preliminary Merger (the “Closing”). Forconsideration was $7.1 billion, including replacement equity awards attributable to pre-combination service for certain Legacy Coherent RSUs subject to performance-based vesting conditions and metrics,restricted stock units.
The preliminary total fair value of consideration paid in connection with the numberacquisition of sharesCoherent, Inc. consisted of II-VI Common Stock subjectthe following (in $000):
SharesPer ShareTotal Consideration
Cash paid for merger consideration$5,460,808 
Shares of COHR common stock issued to Legacy Coherent stockholders22,587,885$49.831,125,554 
Converted Legacy Coherent RSUs attributable to pre-combination service82,037 
Payment of Legacy Coherent debt364,544 
Payment of Legacy Coherent transaction expenses62,840 
$7,095,783 
The Company allocated the fair value of the preliminary purchase price consideration to the converted Coherent RSUstangible assets, liabilities, and intangible assets acquired, generally based on estimated fair values. The excess preliminary purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Our valuation assumptions of acquired assets and assumed liabilities require significant estimates, especially with respect to intangible assets, property, plant & equipment and deferred income taxes.
The purchase price allocation set forth herein is preliminary and will be determined after giving effectrevised as third party valuations are finalized or additional information becomes available during the measurement period, which could be up to the Coherent Board of Directors’ determination of the number of Coherent RSUs earned, based on the greater of the target or actual level of achievement of such goals or metrics immediately prior to the Effective Time.
The converted Coherent RSUs generally will be subject to the same terms and conditions that applied to the awards immediately prior to the Effective Time, provided that any Coherent RSUs subject to performance-based vesting conditions will be subject solely to time-and service-based vesting. Each Coherent RSU that is outstanding as of the date of the Merger Agreement and as of immediately prior to the Effective Time will be entitled to the following vesting acceleration benefits:
(A) for any holder of Coherent RSUs who is a participant under Coherent’s Change of Control and Leadership Change Severance Plan (the “CIC Plan”), the acceleration benefits under the CIC Plan upon such participant’s involuntary termination of employment in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth therein; and
(B) for any holder who is not a participant in the CIC Plan, upon his or her termination of employment by Coherent, II-VI or their respective subsidiaries without “cause” within the period beginning immediately following the date of12 months from the Closing and ending on December 31, 2022 (a “Qualifying Termination”), 50% ofDate. Any such revisions or changes may be material. The Company utilized market available benchmarking analysis to perform the total number of converted Coherent RSUs that otherwise would have vested during calendar year 2022 under the applicable vesting schedule in effect on the Closing had such holder remained employed with Coherent, II-VI or their respective subsidiaries through the last applicable vesting date for such award in calendar year 2022 (and reduced by the total number of converted Coherent RSUs that vested in calendar year 2022 prior to such Qualifying Termination).
Each Coherent RSU granted to a non-employee member of Coherent’s Board of Directors (“Director RSUs”) (whether or not vested) that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will automatically vest in full and be canceled and converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration as if such Director RSU had been settled in shares of Coherent Common Stock immediately prior to the Effective Time.
The Boards of Directors of II-VI and Coherent unanimously approved the Merger and the Merger Agreement. II-VI filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 relating to the Merger, and the SEC declared that registration statement to be effective on May 6, 2021. Shareholders of II-VI and stockholders of Coherent voted to approve proposals related to the Merger at special meetings held on June 24, 2021 by the respective companies.
The completion of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain additional customary closing conditions, including review and approval of the Merger by the State Administration for Market Regulation in China. Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of each of the closing conditions, II-VI anticipates that the Merger will be completed by the middle of the second calendar quarter of 2022. However, it is possible that factors outside the control of both companies could result in the Merger being completed later or not at all.
In connection with entering into the Merger Agreement, II-VI has obtained a fully underwritten financing commitment pursuant to a commitment letter (the “Commitment Letter”), dated as of March 25, 2021, as further amended and restated on April 21, 2021, with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., MUFG Bank, Ltd., MUFG Securities Americas Inc., PNC Capital Markets LLC, PNC Bank, National Association, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., HSBC Bank USA, National Association, Citizens Bank, N.A., Mizuho Bank, Ltd., BMO Capital Markets Corp., Bank of Montreal, TD Securities (USA) LLC, The Toronto-Dominion Bank, New York Branch, TD Bank, N.A. and First National Bank of Pennsylvania (collectively, the “Commitment Parties”) pursuant to which the Commitment Parties have committed to provide up to $5.125 billion in debtpreliminary allocation.
10


financing. II-VI and the Commitment Parties amended and restated the Commitment Letter on October 25, 2021 (the "Amended and Restated Commitment Letter") to effect certain amendments thereto, including to reduce the total amounts of commitments thereunder to $4.99 billion. The obligationOur preliminary allocation of the Commitment Parties to provide the debt financing provided for in the Amended and Restated Commitment Letter is subject to a number of customary conditions. Subject to the terms of the Amended and Restated Commitment Letter, the commitment parties thereto committed to provide a senior unsecured bridge loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $990 million (the "Bridge Loan Commitment"). As a result of the issuance of the Senior Notes (defined in Note 8), the Bridge Loan Commitment was terminated, such that the total amounts of commitments under the Amended and Restated Commitment Letter are $4.0 billion.
On December 10, 2021, II-VI issued $990 million of the Senior Notes. The Senior Notes are guaranteed by each of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries that guarantee its obligations under its existing credit agreement. The Senior Notes were offered and sold either to persons reasonably believed to be “qualified institutional buyers” pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or to persons outside the United States under Regulation S of the Securities Act. Interest on the Senior Notes will be payable on December 15 and June 15 of each year, commencing on June 15, 2022, at a rate of 5.000% per annum. The Senior Notes will mature on December 15, 2029.
As of December 10, 2021, the New Term Facilities and the New Revolving Credit Facility (as defined in Note 8) contemplated by the Amended and Restated Commitment Letter have been fully priced and allocated. The Company intends to borrow under the New Term Facilities and to use the net proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Senior Notes in connection with the Merger. The New Revolving Credit Facility is expected to be available concurrently with the Closing.
In connection with entering into the Merger Agreement, II-VI entered into an Amended and Restated Investment Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2021, (the “Investment Agreement”), with BCPE Watson (DE) SPV, LP, an affiliate of Bain Capital Private Equity, LP (the “Investor”).Pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreement, on March 31, 2021, II-VI issued, sold, and delivered to the Investor 75,000 shares of a new Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company, no par value per share (“II-VI Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock”), for $10,000 per share (the “Equity Per Share Price”), resulting in an aggregate purchase price of $750 million. Subject toLegacy Coherent, based on the terms and conditionsestimated fair value of the Investment Agreement, among other things, the Companyassets acquired and the Investor also agreed that the Company would issue, sell and deliver to the Investor:
105,000 shares of a new Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stockliabilities assumed as of the Company, no parClosing Date, is as follows (in $000):
Allocation as of 7/1/2022
Assets
Current Assets
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash$393,324 
Accounts receivable270,928 
Inventories (i)497,345 
Prepaid and refundable income taxes8,869 
Prepaid and other current assets41,467 
Total Current Assets1,211,933 
Property, plant & equipment, net (ii)424,228 
Deferred income taxes1,115 
Other assets102,726 
Other intangible assets, net (iii)2,425,454 
Goodwill4,005,727 
Total Assets$8,171,183 
Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt$4,504 
Accounts payable116,754 
Accrued compensation and benefits60,596 
Operating lease current liabilities13,002 
Accrued income taxes payable16,936 
Other accrued liabilities136,042 
Total Current Liabilities347,834 
Long-term debt22,991 
Deferred income taxes563,824 
Operating lease liabilities43,313 
Other liabilities97,438 
Total Liabilities$1,075,400 
Preliminary aggregate acquisition consideration$7,095,783 
(i) The condensed combined balance sheet has been adjusted to record Legacy Coherent’s inventories at a preliminary fair value per share ("II-VI Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock," and together with the II-VI Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock, “New II-VI Convertible Preferred Stock”), for a purchase price per share equal to the Equity Per Share Price, resulting inof approximately $497 million, an aggregate purchase priceincrease of $1.05 billion, immediately prior to the Closing; and
immediately prior to the Closing, if elected by the Company and agreed by the Investor, up to an additional 35,000 shares of II-VI Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Upsize Shares") for a purchase price per share equal to the Equity Per Share Price, resulting in an aggregate maximum purchase price for the Upsize Shares of $350 million.
Following the Company’s provision of notice to the Investor of its election to offer the Upsize Shares, the Investor informed the Company on June 8, 2021 of its agreement to purchase the Upsize Shares$91 million from the Company immediately prior to the Closing, increasing the Investor’s total equity commitment to II-VI pursuant to the Investment Agreement to $2.15 billion.
carrying value. The expenses associated with the Mergercondensed combined statement of earnings (loss) for the three and six months ended December 31, 2021 have notSeptember 30, 2022 has been allocatedadjusted to an Operating Segment,recognize additional cost of goods sold of approximately $45 million related to the increased basis. The additional costs will be amortized over the expected period during which the acquired inventory is sold and are presented innot anticipated to affect the Unallocatedcondensed combined statements of earnings (loss) beyond twelve months after the Closing Date.
(ii) The condensed combined balance sheet has been adjusted to record Legacy Coherent’s property, plant and Other in Note 13. Segment Reporting.equipment (consisting of land, buildings and improvements, equipment, furniture and fixtures, and leasehold improvements) at a preliminary fair value of approximately $424 million, an increase of $128 million from the carrying value. The condensed combined statements of earnings (loss) have been adjusted to recognize additional depreciation expense related to the increased basis. The additional depreciation expense is computed with the assumption that the various categories of assets will be depreciated over their remaining useful lives on a straight-line basis.
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(iii) Preliminary identifiable intangible assets in the unaudited condensed combined financial information consist of the following and are being amortized over their estimated useful lives in the condensed combined statements of earnings (loss) (in $000):
Preliminary
Fair Value
Estimated Useful Life
Trade names and trademarks$225,654 N/A
Customer relationships979,324 10 years
Developed technology1,220,476 8 years
Intangible assets acquired$2,425,454 
Operating results, including goodwill and intangibles, of Legacy Coherent are reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the Closing Date, within the Lasers segment. Revenues and net loss for the Lasers segment for the three months ended September 30, 2022 were $392 million, and $128 million, respectively. Goodwill in the amount of $4.0 billion arising from the acquisition is attributed to the expected synergies, including future cost savings, and other benefits expected to be generated by combining Coherent and Legacy Coherent. Substantially all of the goodwill recognized is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
Supplemental Pro Forma Information
The supplemental pro forma financial information presented below is for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the financial position or results of operations that would have been realized if the acquisition had been completed on the date indicated, does not reflect synergies that might have been achieved, nor is it indicative of future operating results or financial position. The pro forma adjustments are based upon currently available information and certain assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances.
The following supplemental pro forma information presents the combined results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as if Legacy Coherent had been acquired as of July 1, 2021. The supplemental pro forma information includes adjustments to amortization and depreciation for acquired intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, adjustments to share-based compensation expense, fair value adjustments on the inventories acquired, transaction costs, interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs related to the Senior Credit Facilities.
The unaudited supplemental pro forma financial information for the periods presented is as follows (in $000):
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
Revenue$1,344,570 $1,186,785 
Net Earnings (Loss)79,770 (202,363)
Note 4.    Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The Company believes that disaggregating revenue by end market provides the most relevant information regarding the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenues and cash flows.
As of July 1, 2022, the Company disaggregates revenue into four end markets: industrial, communications, electronics and instrumentation. All prior period market and segment disclosure information has been reclassified to conform to the current reporting structure.
Effective July 1, 2022, the Company updated the operating segments due to the closing of the Merger. In addition, prior year numbers were recast to reflect the transfer of two entities between the Networking and Materials segments. See Note 13. Segment Reporting for further details.
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The following tables summarize disaggregated revenue for the three and six months ended December 31,September 30, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 ($000):
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
NetworkingMaterialsLasersTotal
Industrial$18,693 $144,083 $298,241 $461,017 
Communications563,521 21,877 — 585,398 
Electronics3,822 176,622 — 180,444 
Instrumentation10,512 13,062 94,137 117,711 
Total Revenues$596,548 $355,644 $392,378 $1,344,570 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2021Six Months Ended December 31, 2021
Photonic
Solutions
Compound
Semiconductors
TotalPhotonic
Solutions
Compound
Semiconductors
Total
Industrial$16,548 $88,521 $105,069 $35,001 $169,299 $204,300 
Communications488,030 28,713 516,743 988,477 60,808 1,049,285 
Aerospace & Defense— 47,195 47,195 — 91,308 91,308 
Consumer2,377 67,716 70,093 4,420 122,843 127,263 
Other18,014 49,705 67,719 33,094 96,680 129,774 
Total Revenues$524,969 $281,850 $806,819 $1,060,992 $540,938 $1,601,930 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2020Six Months Ended December 31, 2020
Photonic
Solutions
Compound
Semiconductors
TotalPhotonic
Solutions
Compound
Semiconductors
Total
Industrial$10,160 $61,446 $71,606 $21,224 $115,347 $136,571 
Communications454,035 34,918 488,953 927,726 71,573 999,299 
Aerospace & Defense— 46,366 46,366 — 95,631 95,631 
Consumer2,215 119,114 121,329 3,522 171,467 174,989 
Other16,469 41,846 58,315 28,134 80,029 108,163 
Total Revenues$482,879 $303,690 $786,569 $980,606 $534,047 $1,514,653 

"Other" revenue included in the tables above include revenue from the life science/medical, semiconductor and automotive end markets.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
NetworkingMaterialsTotal
Industrial$21,729 $154,884 $176,613 
Communications498,632 19,875 518,507 
Electronics2,967 77,020 79,987 
Instrumentation7,685 12,319 20,004 
Total Revenues$531,013 $264,098 $795,111 
Contract Liabilities
Payments received from customers are based on invoices or billing schedules as established in contracts with customers. Contract liabilities relate to billings in advance of performance under the contract. Contract liabilities are recognized as revenue when the performance obligation has been performed. During the sixthree months ended December 31, 2021,September 30, 2022, the Company recognized revenue of $7$6 million related to customer payments that were included as contract liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2021.2022. The Company had $67$191 million of contract liabilities recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.September 30, 2022. Contract liabilities acquired from the Merger totaled $77 million. As of September 30, 2022, $108 million of deferred revenue is included other accrued liabilities and $83 million is included within other liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.




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Note 5.    Inventories
The components of inventories were as follows ($000):
December 31,
2021
June 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
Raw materialsRaw materials$274,146 $211,890 Raw materials$444,010 $318,758 
Work in progressWork in progress370,658 336,391 Work in progress581,752 408,405 
Finished goodsFinished goods174,287 147,547 Finished goods321,178 175,396 
$819,091 $695,828 $1,346,940 $902,559 
During the three months ended September 30, 2022, as part of the Coherent, Inc. acquisition, a fair value inventory step-up in the amount of $91 million was recorded as part of the preliminary purchase price allocation. The inventory step-up will be amortized to cost of goods sold over the expected period during which the acquired inventory is sold. Refer to Note 3. Coherent Acquisition for additional information. These costs are non-recurring in nature and not anticipated to affect the condensed combined statements of earnings (loss) beyond twelve months after the Closing Date.
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Note 6.    Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment consists of the following ($000):
December 31,
2021
June 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
Land and improvementsLand and improvements$20,235 $20,454 Land and improvements$36,271 $19,368 
Buildings and improvementsBuildings and improvements424,170 419,157 Buildings and improvements609,839 415,530 
Machinery and equipmentMachinery and equipment1,589,976 1,483,183 Machinery and equipment1,841,274 1,651,762 
Construction in progressConstruction in progress158,911 136,544 Construction in progress354,341 271,605 
Finance lease right-of-use assetFinance lease right-of-use asset25,000 25,000 Finance lease right-of-use asset25,000 25,000 
2,218,292 2,084,338 2,866,725 2,383,265 
Less accumulated depreciationLess accumulated depreciation(945,915)(841,432)Less accumulated depreciation(1,063,079)(1,020,070)
$1,272,377 $1,242,906 $1,803,646 $1,363,195 
During the three months ended September 30, 2022, as part of the Coherent, Inc. acquisition, a fair value step-up in the amount of $128 million was recorded to property, plant and equipment as part of the preliminary purchase price allocation. The step-up will be amortized over the useful lives of the related assets. Refer to Note 3. Coherent Acquisition for additional information.
Note 7.    Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill were as follows ($000):
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
NetworkingMaterialsLasersTotal
Balance-beginning of period$1,048,743 $237,016 $— $1,285,759 
Transfer between segments1
(35,466)35,466 — — 
Goodwill acquired— — 4,005,727 4,005,727 
Foreign currency translation(4,199)(2,285)(411)(6,895)
Balance-end of period$1,009,078 $270,197 $4,005,316 $5,284,591 
1
Six Months Ended December 31, 2021
Photonic SolutionsCompound SemiconductorsTotal
Balance-beginning of period$1,053,028 $243,699 $1,296,727 
Foreign currency translation(990)(2,570)(3,560)
Balance-end of period$1,052,038 $241,129 $1,293,167 
- Refer to Note 13. Segment Reporting for information regarding the segment transfer of goodwill between segments.
The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of the Company’s intangible assets other than goodwill as of December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 and June 30, 20212022 were as follows ($000):
December 31, 2021June 30, 2021September 30, 2022June 30, 2022
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Book
Value
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Book ValueGross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Book
Value
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Book Value
TechnologyTechnology$475,274 $(126,108)$349,166 $476,200 $(106,802)$369,398 Technology$1,701,446 $(191,158)$1,510,288 $473,845 $(144,409)$329,436 
Trade NamesTrade Names22,704 (7,041)15,663 22,660 (6,233)16,427 Trade Names248,014 (7,660)240,354 22,536 (7,454)15,082 
Customer ListsCustomer Lists467,468 (155,832)311,636 469,154 (136,519)332,635 Customer Lists1,441,510 (207,173)1,234,337 464,880 (173,994)290,886 
OtherOther1,571 (1,571)— 1,576 (1,576)— Other1,557 (1,557)— 1,563 (1,563)— 
TotalTotal$967,017 $(290,552)$676,465 $969,590 $(251,130)$718,460 Total$3,392,527 $(407,548)$2,984,979 $962,824 $(327,420)$635,404 

Refer to Note 3. Coherent Acquisition for additional information on intangibles acquired in the three months ended September 30, 2022.
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Note 8.    Debt
The components of debt as of the dates indicated were as follows ($000):
December 31,
2021
June 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
Term A Facility, interest at LIBOR, as defined, plus 1.375%$1,026,388 $1,057,412 
New Term A Facility, interest at LIBOR, as defined, plus 2.00%New Term A Facility, interest at LIBOR, as defined, plus 2.00%$850,000 $— 
New Revolving Credit Facility, interest at LIBOR, as defined, plus 2.00%New Revolving Credit Facility, interest at LIBOR, as defined, plus 2.00%65,000 — 
Debt issuance costs, New Term A Facility and New Revolving Credit FacilityDebt issuance costs, New Term A Facility and New Revolving Credit Facility(22,251)— 
New Term B Facility, interest at LIBOR, as defined, plus 2.75%New Term B Facility, interest at LIBOR, as defined, plus 2.75%2,800,000 — 
Debt issuance costs, New Term B FacilityDebt issuance costs, New Term B Facility(76,581)— 
1.30% Term loan due 20241.30% Term loan due 2024260 — 
1.00% State of Connecticut term loan due 20231.00% State of Connecticut term loan due 20232,426 — 
Facility construction loan in Germany due 2030Facility construction loan in Germany due 203021,965 — 
Existing Term A Facility, interest at LIBOR, as defined, plus 1.375%Existing Term A Facility, interest at LIBOR, as defined, plus 1.375%— 995,363 
Debt issuance costs, Term A Facility and Revolving Credit Facility(21,759)(25,191)
Debt issuance costs, Existing Term A Facility and Existing Revolving Credit FacilityDebt issuance costs, Existing Term A Facility and Existing Revolving Credit Facility— (18,396)
5.000% Senior Notes5.000% Senior Notes990,000 — 5.000% Senior Notes990,000 990,000 
Debt issuance costs and discount, Senior NotesDebt issuance costs and discount, Senior Notes(17,532)— Debt issuance costs and discount, Senior Notes(7,526)(7,703)
0.50% convertible senior notes, assumed in the Finisar acquisition— 14,888 
0.25% convertible senior notes344,967 344,969 
Debt issuance costs and discount, 0.25% convertible senior notes(1,367)(16,937)
0.25% Convertible Senior Notes0.25% Convertible Senior Notes— 341,501 
Debt issuance costs and discount, 0.25% Convertible Senior NotesDebt issuance costs and discount, 0.25% Convertible Senior Notes— (339)
Total debtTotal debt2,320,697 1,375,141 Total debt4,623,293 2,300,426 
Current portion of long-term debtCurrent portion of long-term debt(1,378,118)(62,050)Current portion of long-term debt(129,011)(403,212)
Long-term debt, less current portionLong-term debt, less current portion$942,579 $1,313,091 Long-term debt, less current portion$4,494,282 $1,897,214 
Senior Credit Facilities
On July 1, 2022, Coherent entered into a Credit Agreement by and among the Company, the lenders, and other parties thereto, and JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, which provides for senior secured financing of $4.0 billion, consisting of the Term A Facility, with an aggregate principal amount of $850 million, the Term B Facility, with an aggregate principal amount of $2,800 million, and the New Revolving Credit Facility, in an aggregate principal amount of $350 million, including a letter of credit sub-facility of up to $50 million. The New Term A Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility each bear interest at LIBOR subject to a 0.00% floor plus a range of 1.75% to 2.50%, based on the Company’s total net leverage ratio. The Term A Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility borrowings are initially expected to bear interest at LIBOR plus 2.00%. The New Term B Facility bears interest at LIBOR (subject to a 0.50% floor) plus 2.75%. In relation to the Term Facilities, the Company incurred interest expense of $50 million in the three months ended September 30, 2022, which is included in interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss).
Proceeds of the loans borrowed under the Term Facilities on July 1, 2022, together with other financing sources (including the net proceeds from Coherent's offer and sale of its 5.000% Senior Notes due 2029 (the "Senior Notes") and cash on hand) were used to fund the cash portion of the Merger consideration, the repayment of certain indebtedness (including the repayment in full of all amounts outstanding under the Prior Credit Agreement as defined below), and certain fees and expenses in connection with the Merger and otherwise for general corporate purposes.
The Company currently hascapitalized approximately $90 million of debt issuance costs during the three months ended September 30, 2022. These capitalized costs are presented as contra-debt within the long-term debt caption in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Amortization of debt issuance costs related to the New Term Facilities for the three months ended September 30, 2022 totaled $4 million and is included in interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss). As of September 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the New Term Facilities.
Prior Senior Credit Facilities (as defined below)
Through June 30, 2022, the Company had senior credit facilities (the "Prior Senior Credit Facilities") with Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and an L/C Issuer, and the other lenders party thereto.
The credit agreement governing the Senior Credit Facilities (the "Credit"Prior Credit Agreement") providesprovided for senior secured financing of $2.425$2.4 billion in the aggregate, consisting of
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(i)Aggregate principal amount of $1,255 million for a five-year senior secured first-lien term A loan facility (the “Term"Prior Term A Facility”),
(ii)Aggregate principal amount of $720 million for a seven-year senior secured term B loan facility (the “Term“Prior Term B Facility” and together with the Prior Term A Facility, the “Term“Prior Term Loan Facilities”), which was repaid in full during the quarter ended September 30, 2020, and
(iii)Aggregate principal amount of $450 million for a five-year senior secured first-lien revolving credit facility (the “Revolving“Prior Revolving Credit Facility” and together with the Prior Term Loan Facilities, the “Senior“Prior Senior Credit Facilities”).
The Prior Credit Agreement also providesprovided for a letter of credit sub-facility not to exceed $25 million and a swing loan sub-facility initially not to exceed $20 million.
TheOn July 1, 2022, the Company is obligatedterminated the Prior Credit Agreement and repaid all amounts outstanding thereunder.
Debt extinguishment costs related to repay the outstanding principal amounttermination of the Term A FacilityPrior Credit Agreement of $17 million were expensed in quarterly installments equalother expense (income), net in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings (Loss) during the three months ended September 30, 2022.
Bridge Loan Commitment
Subject to 1.25%the terms of an amended and restated commitment letter entered into in connection with Coherent entering into the initial aggregate principal amount ofMerger Agreement, the commitment parties thereto committed to provide, in addition to the Term A Facility, with the remaining outstanding balance dueFacilities and payable on the fifth anniversary of September 24, 2019 (the "Closing Date"). The Company is obligated to repay the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Credit Facility, if any, on the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all amounts outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities will become due and payable 120 days prior to the maturity of the Company’s currently outstanding 0.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2022 (the “II-VI Convertible Notes”) if (i) the II-VI Convertible Notes remain outstanding and (ii) the Company has insufficient cash and borrowing availability under the Revolving Credit Facility to repay the principal amount of the II-VI Convertible Notes. The II-VI Convertible Notes are included in the current portion of long-term debt. The Company has sufficient cash to repay the principal amount of the II-VI Convertible Notes, therefore the Senior Credit Facilities remain classified as long-term obligations in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The Company’s obligations under the Senior Credit Facilities are guaranteed by the Company’s material existing or future direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries, including Finisar Corporation ("Finisar") and its domestic subsidiaries (collectively, the “Guarantors”), subject to certain exceptions. Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facilities are secured by a first priority lien in substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Guarantors, subject to certain exceptions, including that no real property secures the Senior Credit Facilities.
Amounts outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin over a eurocurrency rate or an applicable margin over a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) Bank of America, N.A.’s prime rate and (c) a eurocurrency rate plus 1.00%, in each case as calculated in
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accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. The applicable interest rate would increase under certain circumstances relating to events of default. The Company has entered into an interest rate swap contract to hedge its exposure to interest rate risk on its variable rate borrowings under the Senior Credit Facilities. Refer to Note 15 for further information regarding this interest rate swap.
The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants with respect to the Senior Credit Facilities, including limitations with respect to liens, investments, indebtedness, dividends, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets and transactions with affiliates. The Company is obligated to maintain a consolidated interest coverage ratio (as calculated in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement) as of the end of each fiscal quarter of not less than 3.00 to 1.00. The Company is obligated to maintain a consolidated total net leverage ratio (as calculated in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement) of not greater than (i) 5.00 to 1.00 for the first four fiscal quarters after the Closing Date, commencing with the first full fiscal quarter after the Closing Date, (ii) 4.50 to 1.00 for the fifth fiscal quarter through and including the eighth fiscal quarter after the Closing Date, and (iii) 4.00 to 1.00 for each subsequent fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants under the Credit Agreement.
In addition, on December 2, 2021, the Company entered into an amendment to the Credit Agreement, by and among the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto, related to the offering of the Senior Notes (as defined below).
Allocation and Pricing of New Senior Credit Facilities
As of December 10, 2021, a new termsenior unsecured bridge loan A credit facility (the "New Term A Facility") in an aggregate principal amount of $850$990 million (the "Bridge Loan Commitment"). As a new term loan B credit facility (the "New Term B Facility"result of the issuance and together withsale of the New Term A Facility,Senior Notes, the “New Term Facilities”) in an aggregate principal amount of $2,800 million, and a new revolving credit facility (the “New Revolving Credit Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of $350 million, in each case as contemplated under the Amended and RestatedBridge Loan Commitment Letter, have been fully priced and allocated. The New Term Facilities are expected be funded concurrently with the Closing. The New Revolving Credit Facility is expected to be available concurrently with the Closing. The New Term A Facility and the New Revolving Credit Facility will each bear interest at LIBOR subject to a 0.00% floor plus a range of 1.75% to 2.50%, based on the Company’s total net leverage ratio. The New Term A Facility and the New Revolving Credit Facility borrowings are initially expected to bear interest at LIBOR plus 2.00%. The New Term B Facility will bear interest at LIBOR (subject to a 0.50% floor) plus 2.75%. The definitive documentation for the New Term Facilities and the New Revolving Credit Facility is expected to include customary LIBOR replacement provisions.
The Company capitalized approximately $17 million of debt issuance costs duringwas terminated. During the three months ended December 31, 2021. These capitalized costs are presented withinSeptember 30, 2022, the prepaid and other current assets and other long-term assets captions in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. AmortizationCompany incurred expenses of debt issuance costs for the three months ended December 31, 2021,$18 million related to the New Term Facilities, was approximately $1 milliontermination of the Bridge Loan Commitment, which is included in interestother expense (income) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.Earnings (Loss). There will be no additional expense related to the Bridge Loan Commitment going forward.
Debt Assumed through Acquisition
The Company assumed the remaining balances of three term loans with the closing of the Merger. The aggregate principal amount outstanding is $25 million as of September 30, 2022. The terms loans assumed consisted of the following: (i) 1.3% Term Loan due 2024 (ii) 1.0% State of Connecticut Term Loan due 2023 and (iii) Facility construction loan in Germany due 2030. For the Facility construction loan, on December 21, 2020, Coherent LaserSystems GmbH & Co. KG entered into a loan agreement with Commerzbank for borrowings of up to 24 million Euros, which were to be and were drawn down by October 29, 2021, to finance a portion of the construction of a new facility in Germany. The term of the loan is 10 years and borrowings bear interest at 1.55% per annum. Payments are made quarterly.
5.000% Senior Notes due 2029
On December 10, 2021, the Company issued and sold $990 million aggregate principal amount of 5.000% Senior Notes due 2029 (the "Senior Notes") pursuant to the indenture, dated as of December 10, 2021 (the "Indenture"), between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the "Trustee").trustee. The Senior Notes are guaranteed by each of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries that guarantee its obligations under the Senior Credit Facilities. Interest on the Senior Notes will beis payable on December 15 and June 15 of each year, commencing on June 15, 2022, at a rate of 5.000% per annum. The Senior Notes will mature on December 15, 2029.
The Company intends to use the proceeds from the offering of the Senior Notes, together with other financing sources (including the New Term Facilities and cash on hand), to fund the cash consideration, the repayment of certain indebtedness and certain fees and expenses in connection with the Merger. If (i) the Merger has not been consummated on or prior to 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on December 15, 2022 or (ii) the Company informs U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the "Trustee"), in writing or otherwise announces in writing that the Merger is no longer being pursued and/or the Merger Agreement has been terminated, the Company will be required to redeem all of the outstanding Senior Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date (the "Special Mandatory Redemption Date"). Pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, prior to the earlier of (i) the date of the consummation of the Merger and (ii) the Special Mandatory Redemption Date, the gross proceeds from the Senior Notes cannot be used for any purpose, and therefore $990 million of restricted cash is classified within cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2021.
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On or after December 15, 2024, the Company may redeem the Senior Notes, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the redemption prices set forth in the Indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. In addition, at any time prior to December 15, 2024, the Company may redeem the Senior Notes, at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes redeemed, plus a “make-whole” premium set forth in the Indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time and from time to time prior to December 15, 2024, the Company may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes using the proceeds of certain equity offerings as set forth in the Indenture, at a redemption price equal to 105.000% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date.
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The Indenture contains customary covenants and events of default, including default relating to among other things, payment default, failure to comply with covenants or agreements contained in the Indenture or the Senior Notes and certain provisions related to bankruptcy events. As of December 31, 2021,September 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Indenture.
Bridge Loan Commitment
Subject to the terms of the Amended and Restated Commitment Letter, the commitment parties thereto committed to provide, in addition to the New Term Facilities and the New Revolving Credit Facilities, a senior unsecured bridge loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $990 million (the "Bridge Loan Commitment"). As a result of the issuance of the Senior Notes, the Bridge Loan Commitment was terminated, such that the total amounts of commitments under the Amended and Restated Commitment Letter are $4.0 billion. During the three months ended December 31, 2021, the Company incurred expenses of $3 million related to the Bridge Loan Commitment, which is included in interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
0.50% Finisar Convertible Notes
On November 1, 2021, Finisar delivered to holders of all outstanding 0.50%0.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2036 issued by Finisar (the "Finisar Notes") a notice of redemption pursuant to which Finisar provided notice that it would redeem on December 22, 2021 all of the Finisar Notes that were not repurchased by Finisar on December 15, 2021 pursuant to the terms of the Finisar Notes and that remained outstanding on December 22, 2021. On December 15, 2021, Finisar repurchased $15 million aggregate principal amount of Finisar Notes that were tendered for repurchase by holders of Finisar Notes. Each holder of Finisar Notes that remained outstanding after the repurchase on December 15, 2021 had the option to elect to receive (i) a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the redeemed Finisar Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the redeemed Finisar Notes or (ii) to convert all or any portion of the Finisar Notes held by such holder in accordance with the terms of the Finisar Notes until the close of business on December 21, 2021. Based on the elections of such holders, the Company issued 45 shares of common stock and paid approximately $0.3 million in the aggregate on December 22, 2021 to settle the conversion of the Finisar Notes that were converted and to redeem all remaining outstanding Finisar Notes.
0.25% Convertible Senior Notes2022
In August 2017, the Company issued and sold $345 million aggregate principal amount of the II-VIits 0.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2022 (the "Convertible Notes") in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Originally, the Company had separately accounted for the value of the conversion option as an equity component, and the resulting debt discount was amortized as additional non-cash interest expense.
With the adoption of ASU 2020-06Beginning on July 1, 2021, the Company reversed that accounting, electing to use the modified retrospective method. The adoption resulted in an increase of $15 million to the current portion of long-term debt, a decrease of $3 million to deferred income taxes, and a decrease of $11 million to shareholders' equity.
The initial conversion rate is 21.25 shares of II-VI Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of II-VI Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of $47.06 per share of II-VI Common Stock. Throughout the term of the II-VI Convertible Notes, the conversion rate may be adjusted upon the occurrence of certain events. The if-converted value of the II-VI Convertible Notes amounted to $501 million as of December 31, 2021 and $532 million as of June 30, 2021 (based on the Company’s closing stock price on the last trading day of the fiscal periods then ended).
Prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding June 1, 2022, the II-VI Convertible Notes will be convertible only under the following circumstances:
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(i) during any fiscal quarter commencing after the fiscal quarter ending on December 31, 2017 (and only during such fiscal quarter), if the last reported sale price of the II-VI Common Stock for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the last trading day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the conversion price on each applicable trading day;
(ii) during the five business day period immediately after any five consecutive trading day period (the “measurement period”) in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of II-VI Convertible Notes for each trading day of the measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of the II-VI Common Stock and the conversion rate on each such trading day; or
(iii) upon the occurrence of certain specified corporate events.
On or after June 1, 2022 until the close of business on the business day immediately preceding September 1, 2022 ( the maturity date,"Maturity Date") holders maywere able to convert their II-VI Convertible Notes at any time, regardlesstime. For the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2022, the holders of the foregoing circumstances. Upon conversion, the Company will pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash,Coherent Convertible Notes converted $332 million of principal and received approximately 7 million shares of II-VICoherent Common Stock or a combinationin settlement of the conversions.
On the Maturity Date, $4 million aggregate principal amount of Convertible Notes remained outstanding, and was repaid in cash, and shares of II-VI Common Stock, at the Company’s election.
Holders of the II-VI Convertible Notes will not receive any cash payment representing accrued and unpaid interest upon conversion of a II-VI Convertible Note. Accrued but unpaid interest will be deemed to be paid in full upon conversion rather than cancelled, extinguished or forfeited. The II-VI Convertible Notes were not convertible during the quarter ended December 31, 2021. Because the last reported sale price of II-VI Common Stock for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the calendar quarter ended December 31, 2021 was equal to or greater than 130% of the applicable conversion price on each applicable trading day, the II-VI Convertible Notes are convertible atno longer outstanding. At the option ofMaturity Date, the holders thereof duringaccrued interest on the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2022.
Coherent Convertible Notes was immaterial. The following tables set forth total interest expense recognized related to the II-VI Convertible Notes was immaterial for both the three and six months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2020 ($000):
Three Months Ended December 31,
Six Months Ended
December 31,
2021202020212020
0.25% contractual coupon$220 $220 $441 $441 
Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs including initial purchaser discount510 3,446 925 6,852 
Interest expense$730 $3,666 $1,366 $7,293 

The effective interest rates on the liability component for the three and six months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 presented were 1% and 5%, respectively.September 30, 2021.
Aggregate Availability
The Company had aggregate availability of $450$285 million under its Revolving Credit Facility as of December 31, 2021.
Weighted Average Interest Rate
The weighted average interest rate of total borrowings was 1% and 2% for the six months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.September 30, 2022.
Note 9.    Income Taxes
The Company’s year-to-date effective income tax rate at December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 was 16%24% compared to an effective tax rate of 19%18% for the same period in 2020.2021. The variations between the Company’s effective tax rate and the U.S. statutory rate of 21% were due to nondeductible expenses and tax rate differentials between U.S. and foreign jurisdictions and deductions for intangible income.jurisdictions.
U.S. GAAP prescribes the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements which includes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. As of December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021,2022, the Company’s gross
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unrecognized income tax benefit, excluding interest and penalties, was $38$72 million for both periods.and $37 million, respectively. The Company has classified the uncertain tax positions as non-current income tax liabilities, as the amounts are not expected to be paid within one year. If recognized, $33$32 million of the gross unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 would impact the effective tax rate. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in the income tax provision in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.Earnings (Loss). The amount of accrued interest and penalties included in the gross unrecognized income tax benefit was $6 million and $3 million at both December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021.2022, respectively. Fiscal years 20182019 to 20212022 remain open to examination by the Internal Revenue Service, fiscal years 20172018 to 20212022 remain open to examination by certain state jurisdictions, and fiscal years 2011 to 20212022 remain open to examination by certain foreign taxing jurisdictions. The Company is currently under examination for certain subsidiary companies in New YorkCalifornia for the years ended JuneSeptember 30, 2018 through JuneSeptember 30, 2019 and under examination2019; Colorado for certain subsidiary companies inthe years ended September 30, 2018 through September 30, 2021; Minnesota for the years ended September 30, 2018 through September 30, 2021; Vietnam for the years ended September 30, 2018 through September 30, 2021; India for the year ended March 31, 2016; Philippines for the years ended June 30, 2018 through June 30, 2019; and Germany for the years ended June 30, 2012 through JuneSeptember 30, 2018. The Company believes its income tax reserves for these tax matters are adequate.
Note 10.    Leases
We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception for arrangements with an initial term of more than 12 months, and classify it as either finance or operating.
Finance leases are generally those that allow us to substantially utilize or pay for the entire asset over its estimated useful life. Finance leases assets are recorded in property, plant and equipment, net, and finance lease liabilities within other accrued liabilities and other liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Finance lease assets are amortized in operating expenses on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the estimated useful lives of the assets or the lease term, with the interest component for lease liabilities included in interest expense and recognized using the effective interest method over the lease term.
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Operating leases are recorded in other assets and operating lease liabilities, current and non-current on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Operating lease assets are amortized on a straight-line basis in operating expenses over the lease term.
The Company’s lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the remaining fixed lease payments, over the lease term, using a discount rate of similarly secured borrowings available to the Company. For the purpose of lease liability measurement, the Company considers only payments that are fixed and determinable at the time of commencement. Any variable payments that depend on an index or rate are expensed as incurred. The Company accounts for non-lease components, such as common area maintenance, as a component of the lease, and includes it in the initial measurement of leased assets and corresponding liabilities. The Company’s lease terms and conditions may include options to extend or terminate. An option is recognized when it is reasonably certain that II-VICoherent will exercise that option.
The Company’s lease assets also include any lease payments made and exclude any lease incentives received prior to commencement. LeasedOur lease assets are tested for impairment in the same manner as long-lived assets used in operations.
The following table presents lease costs, which include short-term leases for arrangements with an initial term of more than 12 months, lease term, and discount rates ($000):
Three Months Ended December 31, 2021Six Months Ended December 31, 2021
Finance Lease Cost
Amortization of right-of-use assets$418 $838 
Interest on lease liabilities302 609 
Total finance lease cost$720 $1,447 
Operating lease cost9,176 18,395 
Sublease income143 507 
Total lease cost$9,753 $19,335 
Cash Paid for Amounts Included in the Measurement of Lease Liabilities
Operating cash flows from finance leases$302 $609 
Operating cash flows from operating leases8,850 17,665 
Financing cash flows from finance leases312 622 
Weighted-Average Remaining Lease Term (in Years)
Finance leases10.0
Operating leases6.9
Weighted-Average Discount Rate
Finance leases5.6 %
Operating leases5.9 %
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Three Months Ended December 31, 2020Six Months Ended December 31, 2020
Finance Lease Cost
Amortization of right-of-use assets$417 $833 
Interest on lease liabilities319 642 
Total finance lease cost$736 $1,475 
Operating lease cost9,547 18,600 
Sublease income368 735 
Total lease cost$9,915 $19,340 
Cash Paid for Amounts Included in the Measurement of Lease Liabilities
Operating cash flows from finance leases$319 $642 
Operating cash flows from operating leases9,229 17,692 
Financing cash flows from finance leases278 551 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Three Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Finance lease cost
Amortization of right-of-use assets$417 $417 
Interest on lease liabilities288 307 
Total finance lease cost705 724 
Operating lease cost12,848 9,134 
Sublease income— 368 
Total lease cost$13,553 $9,490 
Cash Paid for Amounts Included in the Measurement of Lease Liabilities
Operating cash flows from finance leases$288 $307 
Operating cash flows from operating leases12,679 8,726 
Financing cash flows from finance leases341 306 
Weighted-Average Remaining Lease Term (in Years)
Finance leases9.310.3
Operating leases6.27.0
Weighted-Average Discount Rate
Finance leases5.6 %5.6 %
Operating leases5.3 %5.9 %
Note 11.    Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock
Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock
In July 2020, the Company issued 2,300,0002.3 million shares of 6.00% Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred, no par value per share (“Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock”).
Unless previously converted, each outstanding share of Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock will automatically convert on the Mandatory Conversion Date (as defined in the Statement with Respect to Shares establishing the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock) into a number of shares of II-VICoherent Common Stock equal to not more than 4.6512 shares and not less than 3.8760 shares (the "Minimum Conversion Rate"), depending on the applicable market value of the II-VICoherent Common Stock, subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments.
18


Other than in the event of one of certain fundamental changes, a holder of Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock may, at any time prior to July 1, 2023, elect to convert such holder's shares, in whole or in part, at a Minimum Conversion Rate per share of Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments.
If one of certain fundamental changes occurs on or prior to July 1, 2023, holders of the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock will have the right to convert their shares of Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, into shares of II-VICoherent Common Stock at the conversion rate determined in accordance with the terms of the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock during the period beginning on, and including, the effective date of such change and ending on, and including, the date that is 20 calendar days after the effective date of such fundamental change (or, if later, the date that is 20 calendar days after holders receive notice of such fundamental change, but in no event later than July 1, 2023). Holders who convert their shares of the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock during that period will also receive a dividend make-whole amount and, to the extent there is any, the accumulated dividend amount, in each case as calculated in accordance with the terms of the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock.
The Company recognized $7 million and $14 million of preferred stock dividends for both the three and six months ended December 31,September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 respectively, associated with the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, which were presented as a reduction to retained earnings on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.September 30, 2022.
The following table presents dividends per share and dividends recognized for the three and six months ended December 31,September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021:
Three Months Ended December 31, 2021Six Months Ended
December 31, 2021
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Three Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Dividends per shareDividends per share$3.00 $6.00 Dividends per share$3.00 $3.00 
Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock dividends ($000)Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock dividends ($000)$6,900 $13,800 Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock dividends ($000)6,900 6,900 

19


RedeemableSeries B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
In March 2021, the Company issued 75,000 shares of II-VI Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock, no par value per share. Refer to Note 3. Pending Coherent Acquisition for additional information.share ("Series B-1 Preferred Stock").
The shares of II-VI Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock are convertible into shares of II-VICoherent Common Stock as follows:
at the election of the holder, at aan initial conversion price of $85 per share (“Conversion(as it may be adjusted from time to time, the “Conversion Price”) after the earliest to occur of (i) the issuance of shares of II-VI Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock upon the Closing, (ii) the termination of the Merger Agreement or (iii) the delivery by II-VICoherent to the Investorholders of the Series B-1 Preferred Stock of an offer to repurchase the II-VI Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock upon the occurrence of a Fundamental Change (as defined in the Statement with Respect to Shares establishing the New II-VI ConvertibleSeries B Preferred Stock)Stock as defined below); and
at the election of the Company, any time following March 31, 2024 at the then-applicable Conversion Price if the volume-weighted average price of II-VICoherent Common Stock exceeds 150% of the then-applicable Conversion Price for 20 trading days out of any 30 consecutive trading days.
The issued shares of II-VI Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock currently have voting rights, voting as one class with the II-VICoherent Common Stock and the Series B-2 Preferred Stock as defined below, on an as-converted basis, subject to limited exceptions.
On or at any time after March 31, 20312031:
each holder has the right to require the Company to redeem all of their II-VICoherent Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock, for cash, at a redemption price per share equal to the sum of the Stated Value for such shares (as defined in the Statement with Respect to Shares establishing the New II-VI ConvertibleSeries B Preferred Stock) for such shares plus an amount equal to all accrued or declared and unpaid dividends on such shares that had not previously been added to the Stated Value (such price the “Redemption Price,” and such right the “Put Right”); and
the Company has the right to redeem, in whole or in part, on a pro rata basis from all holders based on the aggregate number of shares of II-VI Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding, for cash, at the Redemption Price.
19


In connection with any Fundamental Change (as defined in the Statement with Respect to Shares establishing the Series B Preferred Stock), and subject to the procedures set forth in the Statement with Respect to Shares establishing the New II-VI ConvertibleSeries B Preferred Stock, the Company must, or will cause the survivor of a Fundamental Change to, make an offer to repurchase, at the option and election of the holder thereof, each share of II-VI Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock then-outstanding at a purchase price per share in cash equal to (i) the Stated Value for such shares plus an amount equal to all accrued or declared and unpaid dividends on such shares that had not previously been added to the Stated Value as of the date of repurchase plus (ii) if prior to March 31, 2026, the aggregate amount of all dividends that would have been paid (subject to certain exceptions), from the date of repurchase through March 31, 2026.
If the Company defaults on a payment obligation with respect to the II-VI Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock and such default is not cured within 30 days, the dividend rate will increase to 8% per annum and will be increased by an additional 2% per annum each quarter the Company remains in default, not to exceed 14% per annum.
The II-VI Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock is redeemable for cash outside of the control of the Company upon the exercise of the Put Right, and upon a Fundamental Change, and is therefore classified as mezzanine equity.
The II-VI Series B-1 Preferred Stock is initially measured at fair value less issuance costs, accreted to its redemption value over a 10-year period (using the effective interest method) with such accretion accounted for as deemed dividends and reductions to Net Earnings Available to Common Shareholders.
Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock
On July 1, 2022, the Company issued 140,000 shares of Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock, no par value per share ("Series B-2 Preferred Stock" and, together with the Series B-1 Preferred Stock, the "Series B Preferred Stock").
The shares of Series B-2 Preferred Stock are convertible into shares of Coherent Common Stock as follows:
at the election of the holder the Conversion Price upon the delivery by Coherent to the holders of the Series B-2 Preferred Stock of an offer to repurchase the Coherent Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock upon the occurrence of a Fundamental Change (as defined in the Statement with Respect to Shares establishing the Series B Preferred Stock); and
at the election of the Company, any time following July 1, 2025 at the then-applicable Conversion Price if the volume-weighted average price of Coherent Common Stock exceeds 150% of the then-applicable Conversion Price for 20 trading days out of any 30 consecutive trading days.
The issued shares of Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock currently have voting rights, voting as one class with the Coherent Common Stock and the Series B-1 Preferred Stock, on an as-converted basis, subject to limited exceptions.
On or at any time after July 1, 2032:
each holder has the right to require the Company to redeem all of their Series B-2 Preferred Stock, for cash, at a redemption price per share equal to the sum of the Stated Value for such shares (as defined in the Statement with Respect to Shares establishing the Series B Preferred Stock) plus an amount equal to all accrued or declared and unpaid dividends on such shares that had not previously been added to the Stated Value (such price the “Redemption Price,” and such right the “Put Right”); and
the Company has the right to redeem, in whole or in part, on a pro rata basis from all holders based on the aggregate number of shares of Series B-2 Preferred Stock outstanding, for cash, at the Redemption Price.
In connection with any Fundamental Change, and subject to the procedures set forth in the Statement with Respect to Shares establishing the Series B Preferred Stock, the Company must, or will cause the survivor of a Fundamental Change to, make an offer to repurchase, at the option and election of the holder thereof, each share of Series B-2 Preferred Stock then-outstanding at a purchase price per share in cash equal to (i) the Stated Value for such shares plus an amount equal to all accrued or declared and unpaid dividends on such shares that had not previously been added to the Stated Value as of the date of repurchase plus (ii) if prior to July 1, 2027, the aggregate amount of all dividends that would have been paid (subject to certain exceptions), from the date of repurchase through July 1, 2027.
20


If the Company defaults on a payment obligation with respect to the Series B-2 Preferred Stock and such default is not cured within 30 days, the dividend rate will increase to 8% per annum and will be increased by an additional 2% per annum each quarter the Company remains in default, not to exceed 14% per annum.
The Series B-2 Preferred Stock is redeemable for cash outside of the control of the Company upon the exercise of the Put Right, and upon a Fundamental Change, and is therefore classified as mezzanine equity.
The Series B-2 Preferred Stock is initially measured at fair value less issuance costs, accreted to its redemption value over a 10-year period (using the effective interest method) with such accretion accounted for as deemed dividends and reductions to Net Earnings Available to Common Shareholders.
The Company recognized $10$29 million and $20$10 million of preferred stock dividends related to the Series B Preferred Stock for the three and six months ended December 31,September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021, respectively, which were presented as a reduction to retained earnings on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.September 30, 2022.
The following table presents dividends per share and dividends recognized for the three and six months ended December 31,September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021:
20


Three Months Ended December 31, 2021Six Months Ended
December 31, 2021
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Three Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Dividends per shareDividends per share$131 $266 Dividends per share$133.38 $135.77 
Dividends ($000)Dividends ($000)9,307 19,011 Dividends ($000)27,477 9,704 
Deemed dividends ($000)Deemed dividends ($000)496 974 Deemed dividends ($000)1,200 478 
Note 12.    Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the diluted earnings (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock and potentially dilutive shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The dilutive effect of equity awards is calculated based on the average stock price for each fiscal period, using the treasury stock method. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2021, diluted shares outstanding include the dilutive effect of the potential shares II-VI Common Stock issuable from stock options, performance and restricted shares, as wellSeptember 30, 2022, as the sharesCompany was in a net loss position, no dilution was included in the calculation of II-VI Common Stock issuable upon conversion of outstanding convertible debt.earnings (loss) per share.
Potentially dilutive shares whose effect would have been anti-dilutive are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per common share. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2021,September 30, 2022, diluted earnings (loss) per share excluded the potentially dilutive effect of the performance and restricted shares, calculated based on the average stock price for each fiscal period, using the treasury stock method, as well as the shares of Coherent Common Stock issuable upon conversion of outstanding convertible debt, the Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock and the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (under the If-Converted method), as their effects were anti-dilutive.
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Table of Contents
The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share computations for the three and six months ended December 31,September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 ($000):
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Six Months Ended December 31,
2021202020212020
Numerator
Net earnings$67,657 $87,900 $142,121 $134,166 
Deduct Series A preferred stock dividends(6,900)(6,900)(13,800)(13,340)
Deduct Series B dividends and deemed dividends(9,803)— (19,985)— 
Basic earnings available to common shareholders$50,954 $81,000 $108,336 $120,826 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Add back interest on II-VI Convertible Notes (net of tax)$577 $3,066 $1,079 $6,132 
Diluted earnings available to common shareholders$51,531 $84,066 $109,415 $126,958 
Denominator
Weighted average shares106,158 104,092 105,960 103,450 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Common stock equivalents2,952 3,630 2,854 3,034 
II-VI Convertible Notes7,330 7,331 7,330 7,331 
Diluted weighted average common shares116,440 115,053 116,144 113,815 
Basic earnings per common share$0.48 $0.78 $1.02 $1.17 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.44 $0.73 $0.94 $1.12 
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Table of Contents
Three Months Ended
September 30,
20222021
Numerator
Net earnings (loss)$(38,698)$74,464 
Deduct Series A preferred stock dividends(6,900)(6,900)
Deduct Series B dividends and deemed dividends(28,677)(10,182)
Basic earnings (loss) available to common shareholders$(74,275)$57,382 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Add back interest on Convertible Notes (net of tax)$— $502 
Diluted earnings (loss) available to common shareholders$(74,275)$57,884 
Denominator
Weighted average shares133,280 105,761 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Common stock equivalents— 2,758 
Convertible Notes— 7,330 
Diluted weighted average common shares133,280 115,849 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share$(0.56)$0.54 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share$(0.56)$0.50 
The following table presents potential shares of II-VICoherent Common Stock excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive for the three and six months ended December 31,September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 (000)($000):
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Six Months Ended
December 31,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
202120202021202020222021
Common stock equivalentsCommon stock equivalents21 16 225 Common stock equivalents1,762 30 
Convertible NotesConvertible Notes4,474 — 
Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred StockSeries A Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock8,915 8,915 8,915 8,922 Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock9,604 8,915 
Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock9,105 — 9,049 — 
Series B Convertible Preferred StockSeries B Convertible Preferred Stock25,861 8,993 
Total anti-dilutive sharesTotal anti-dilutive shares18,022 8,936 17,980 9,147 Total anti-dilutive shares41,701 17,938 

Note 13.    Segment Reporting
The Company reports its business segments using the “management approach” model for segment reporting. This means that the Company determines its reportable business segments based on the way the chief operating decision-maker organizes business segments within the Company for making operating decisions and assessing financial performance.
On July 1, 2022, the Company completed its acquisition of Legacy Coherent. See Note 3. Coherent Acquisition for further information. The operating results of Legacy Coherent are reflected in the Lasers segment.
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Effective July 1, 2022 the Company reports its financial results in the following 2three newly designated segments: (i) Compound Semiconductors,Networking, (ii) Materials, and (ii)(iii) Lasers. Previously, financial results had been reported in the following two segments: (i) Photonic Solutions, and (ii) Compound Semiconductors. The Networking segment represents the former Photonic Solutions segment and the Materials segment represents the former Compound Semiconductors segment
The Company’s chief operating decision-makerdecision maker receives and reviews financial information based on these three segments. The Company evaluates business segment performance based upon segment operating income, which is defined as earnings before income taxes, interest and other income or expense. The segments are managed separately due to the market, production requirements and facilities unique to each segment.
The accounting policies are consistent across each segment. To the extent possible, the Company’s corporate expenses and assets are allocated to the segments. The expenses associated with the Coherent acquisition for the three months ended September 30, 2022 are wholly allocated to the Lasers segment. For the three months ended Sept 30, 2021, the expenses associated with the pending acquisition of Coherent for the three and six months ended December 31, 2021 havewere not been allocated to an Operating Segment,operating segment, and arewere presented in Unallocated and Other. In addition, prior year numbers were recast to reflect the transfer of two entities between the Networking and Materials segments.
The following tables summarize selected financial information of the Company’s operations by segment ($000):

Three Months Ended December 31, 2021Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
Photonic
Solutions
Compound
Semiconductors
Unallocated
& Other
TotalNetworkingMaterialsLasersUnallocated
& Other
Total
RevenuesRevenues$524,969 $281,850 $— $806,819 Revenues$596,548 $355,644 $392,378 $— $1,344,570 
Inter-segment revenuesInter-segment revenues9,377 92,269 (101,646)— Inter-segment revenues18,740 95,054 166 (113,960)— 
Operating income49,713 57,249 (8,740)98,222 
Operating income (loss)Operating income (loss)90,982 75,335 (123,841)— 42,476 
Interest expenseInterest expense— — — (17,062)Interest expense— — — — (61,889)
Other income, net— — — (1,806)
Other income (expense), netOther income (expense), net— — — — (31,605)
Income taxesIncome taxes— — — (11,697)Income taxes— — — — 12,320 
Net earnings— — — 67,657 
Net lossNet loss— — — — (38,698)
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization42,850 28,176 — 71,026 Depreciation and amortization42,774 26,527 77,985 — 147,286 
Expenditures for property, plant & equipmentExpenditures for property, plant & equipment11,885 42,237 — 54,122 Expenditures for property, plant & equipment43,830 74,898 20,262 — 138,990 
Segment assetsSegment assets4,981,065 2,668,218 — 7,649,283 Segment assets3,491,637 2,251,544 8,087,378 — 13,830,559 
GoodwillGoodwill1,052,038 241,129 — 1,293,167 Goodwill1,009,078 270,197 4,005,316 — 5,284,591 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
NetworkingMaterialsUnallocated
& Other
Total
Revenues$531,013 $264,098 $— $795,111 
Inter-segment revenues32,169 62,763 (94,932)— 
Operating income (loss)59,439 46,778 (11,167)95,050 
Interest expense— — — (12,191)
Other income (expense), net— — — 7,582 
Income taxes— — — (15,977)
Net earnings— — — 74,464 
Depreciation and amortization41,833 27,859 — 69,692 
Expenditures for property, plant & equipment24,796 22,770 — 47,565 
22
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Table of Contents
Three Months Ended December 31, 2020
Photonic
Solutions
Compound
Semiconductors
Unallocated
& Other
Total
Revenues$482,879 $303,690 $— $786,569 
Inter-segment revenues8,441 64,812 (73,253)— 
Operating income48,439 70,277 — 118,716 
Interest expense— — — (15,585)
Other expense, net— — — 3,153 
Income taxes— — — (18,383)
Net earnings— — — 87,900 
Depreciation and amortization39,764 27,437 — 67,200 
Expenditures for property, plant & equipment24,853 20,684 — 45,537 

Six Months Ended December 31, 2021
Photonic
Solutions
Compound
Semiconductors
Unallocated
& Other
Total
Revenues$1,060,992 $540,938 $— $1,601,930 
Inter-segment revenues25,940 170,638 (196,578)— 
Operating income (loss)106,259 106,920 (19,907)193,272 
Interest expense— — — (29,253)
Other income (expense), net— — — 5,776 
Income taxes— — — (27,674)
Net earnings— — — 142,121 
Depreciation and amortization84,986 55,732 — 140,718 
Expenditures for property, plant & equipment36,862 64,827 — 101,689 

Six Months Ended December 31, 2020
Photonic
Solutions
Compound
Semiconductors
Unallocated
& Other
Total
Revenues$980,606 $534,047 $— $1,514,653 
Inter-segment revenues15,657 131,899 (147,556)— 
Operating income (loss)98,873 120,972 — 219,845 
Interest expense— — — (32,799)
Other income, net— — — (21,186)
Income taxes— — — (31,694)
Net earnings— — — 134,166 
Depreciation and amortization78,451 53,435 — 131,886 
Expenditures for property, plant & equipment46,087 33,242 — 79,329 
Note 14.    Share-Based Compensation
Stock Award Plans
The Company’s Board of Directors amended and restated the II-VI IncorporatedCoherent Corp. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which was approved by the shareholders at the Annual Meeting in November 2018.2018 (the "Plan"). The II-VI Incorporated Amended and Restated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) was approved by the shareholders at the Annual Meeting in November 2020. The Plan provides for the grant of non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted share units, deferred shares, performance shares and performance share units to employees, officers and directors of the Company. The maximum number of shares of II-VICoherent Common Stock authorized for issuance under the Plan is limited to 9,550,000 shares of II-VICoherent Common Stock, not including any remaining shares forfeited under the predecessor plans that may be rolled into the Plan. The Plan has vesting provisions predicated upon the death, retirement or disability of the grantee.
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TableOn the Closing Date the Company assumed 403,675 Legacy Coherent restricted stock units ("Converted RSUs"). The Converted RSUs are generally subject to the same terms and conditions that applied to the RSUs immediately prior to the Closing Date. Other than the assumed Converted RSUs, Coherent did not assume any other awards outstanding under Legacy Coherent equity incentive plans. On the Closing Date, Coherent assumed the unused capacity under Legacy Coherent equity incentive plan, which totaled 10,959,354 shares of Contents
issuable Coherent Common Stock.
Share-based compensation expense for the periods indicated was as follows ($000):
Three Months Ended December 31,Six Months Ended December 31,Three Months Ended September 30,
202120202021202020222021
Stock Options and Cash-Based Stock Appreciation RightsStock Options and Cash-Based Stock Appreciation Rights$1,924 $5,414 $2,472 $7,334 Stock Options and Cash-Based Stock Appreciation Rights$(441)$548 
Restricted Share Awards and Cash-Based Restricted Share Unit AwardsRestricted Share Awards and Cash-Based Restricted Share Unit Awards13,760 15,773 31,132 25,883 Restricted Share Awards and Cash-Based Restricted Share Unit Awards44,652 17,372 
Performance Share Awards and Cash-Based Performance Share Unit AwardsPerformance Share Awards and Cash-Based Performance Share Unit Awards2,058 6,892 5,766 10,364 Performance Share Awards and Cash-Based Performance Share Unit Awards7,089 3,708 
$17,742 $28,079 $39,370 $43,581 $51,300 $21,628 

Note 15.    Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The FASB defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous markets for the asset and liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Company estimates fair value of its financial instruments utilizing an established three-level hierarchy in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date as follows:
Level 1 –Valuation is based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 –Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, or other inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments.
Level 3 –Valuation is based upon other unobservable inputs that are significant to the fair value measurements.
The classification of fair value measurements within the hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the measurement.
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Table of Contents
The Company entered into an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $1,075 million to limit the exposure to its variable interest rate debt by effectively converting it to a fixed interest rate. The Company receives payments based on the one-month LIBOR and makes payments based on a fixed rate of 1.52%. The Company receives payments with a floor of 0.00%. The interest rate swap agreement has an effective date of November 24, 2019, with an expiration date of September 24, 2024. The initial notional amount of the interest rate swap is scheduled to decreasewas decreased to $825 million in June 2022 and will remain at that amount through the expiration date. The Company designated this instrument as a cash flow hedge and deemed the hedge relationship effective at inception of the contract. The fair value of the interest rate swap of $19$43 million is recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet within prepaid and other liabilitiescurrent assets and other assets as of December 31, 2021.September 30, 2022. Changes in fair value are recorded within accumulated other comprehensive incomeloss on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet and reclassified into the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings (Loss) as interest expense in the period in which the underlying transaction affects earnings. Cash flows from hedging activities are reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in the same classification as the hedged item, generally as a component of cash flows from operations. The fair value of the interest rate swap is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques and reflects the contractual terms of the interest rate swap including the period to maturity, and while there are no quoted prices in active markets, it uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves. The fair value analysis also considers a credit valuation adjustment to reflect nonperformance risk of both the Company and the single counterparty. The interest rate swap is classified as a Level 2 item within the fair value hierarchy.
On February 23, 2022, the Company entered into an interest rate cap ("the Cap") with an effective date of July 1, 2023. The Cap manages the Company's exposure to interest rate movements on a portion of the Company's floating rate debt. The Cap provides the Company with the right to receive payment if one-month LIBOR exceeds 1.85%. Beginning in July 2023, the Company will begin to pay a fixed monthly premium based on an annual rate of 0.853% for the Cap. The Cap will carry a notional amount ranging from $500 million to $1,500 million. The fair value of the interest rate cap of $44 million is recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet within other assets as of September 30, 2022.
The Cap is designed to mirror the terms of the Credit Agreement as of the effective date, or its direct replacement. The Company designated the Cap as a cash flow hedge of the variability of the LIBOR-based interest payments on the Term Loan Facilities. Every period over the life of the hedging relationship, the entire change in fair value related to the hedging instrument will first be recorded within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Amounts accumulated in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) will be reclassified into interest expense in the same period or periods in which interest expense is recognized on the Credit Agreement, or its direct replacement. The fair value of the Cap is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques and reflects the contractual terms of the Cap including the period to maturity, and while there are no quoted prices in active markets, it uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves. The Cap is classified as a Level 2 item within the fair value hierarchy.
The Company estimated the fair value of the II-VI ConvertibleSenior Notes based on quoted market prices as of the last trading day prior to December 31, 2021;September 30, 2022; however, the II-VI ConvertibleSenior Notes have only a limited trading volume and as such this fair value estimate is not necessarily the value at which the II-VI ConvertibleSenior Notes could be retired or transferred. The Company concluded that this fair value measurement should be categorized within Level 2. The carrying value of the II-VI ConvertibleSenior Notes is net of unamortized discount and issuance costs. See Note 8. Debt for details on the Company’s debt facilities.
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The fair value and carrying value of the II-VI Convertible Notes and Senior Notes were as follows at December 31, 2021followed ($000):
Fair ValueCarrying Value
II-VI Convertible Notes$513,632 $343,600 
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022
Fair ValueCarrying ValueFair ValueCarrying Value
Convertible Notes$— $— $382,601 $341,162 
Senior Notes$821,324 $982,474 $865,527 $982,297 
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents are considered Level 1 among the fair value hierarchy and approximate fair value because of the short-term maturity of those instruments. The Company’s borrowings including its lease obligations and the Senior Notes, excluding the II-VI Convertible Notes are considered Level 2 among the fair value hierarchy and their principal amounts approximate fair value. Due to the proximity
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Table of the issuance date to the quarter end December 31, 2021, the Company assumes that the principal amount of the Senior Notes approximates fair value.Contents
The Company, from time to time, purchases foreign currency forward exchange contracts, that permit it to selltransact specified amounts of these foreign currencies expected to be received from its export sales, for pre-established U.S. dollar amounts at specified dates.dates that represent assets or liabilities on the balance sheets of certain subsidiaries. These contracts are entered into to limit transactionalfor the purpose of limiting translational exposure to changes in currency exchange rates of export sales transactions in which settlement will occur in future periods and which otherwise would expose the Company,Company's earnings, on the basisrevaluation of its aggregate net cash flowsassets or liabilities in respective currencies, to foreign currency risk. At December 31, 2021,September 30, 2022, the Company had foreign currency forward contracts recorded at fair value. The fair values of these instruments were measured using valuations based upon quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets (Level 2) and are valued by reference to similar financial instruments, adjusted for credit risk and restrictions and other terms specific to the contracts. There were no material realized gains orRealized losses related to these contracts for the three and six months ended December 31, 2021.September 30, 2022 were $23 million, and were included in other expense (income), net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss).
Note 16.    Share Repurchase Programs
In August 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to $50 million of II-VICoherent Common Stock through a share repurchase program (the “Program”) that calls for shares to be purchased in the open market or in private transactions from time to time. The Program has no expiration and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. Shares purchased by the Company are retained as treasury stock and available for general corporate purposes. The Company did not repurchase any shares pursuant to this Program during the quarter ended December 31, 2021.September 30, 2022. As of December 31, 2021,September 30, 2022, the Company has cumulatively purchased 1,416,587 shares of II-VICoherent Common Stock pursuant to the Program for approximately $22 million. The dollar value of shares as of December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 that may yet be purchased under the Program is approximately $28 million.
Note 17.    Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) by component, net of tax, for the sixthree months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 were as follows ($000):
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
Interest
Rate
Swap
Defined
Benefit
Pension Plan
Total
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income
AOCI - June 30, 2021$55,395 $(31,773)$(9,355)$14,267 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications(11,788)4,783 — (7,005)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI— 7,808 — 7,808 
Net current-period other comprehensive income(11,788)12,591 — 803 
AOCI - December 31, 2021$43,607 $(19,182)$(9,355)$15,070 
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
Interest
Rate
Swap
Interest
Rate
Cap
Defined
Benefit
Pension Plan
Total
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income
AOCI - June 30, 2022$(34,572)$11,735 $14,306 $6,364 $(2,167)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(132,371)13,884 20,464 39 (97,984)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI— (1,280)— — (1,280)
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)(132,371)12,604 20,464 39 (99,264)
AOCI - September 30, 2022$(166,943)$24,339 $34,770 $6,403 $(101,431)

Item 2.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) is designed to provide a reader of Coherent’s financial statements with a narrative from the perspective of management. The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included under Item 1 of this quarterly report. Coherent’s MD&A is presented in seven sections:
Forward-Looking Statements
Overview
Acquisition and Background of Coherent, Inc.
Critical Accounting Estimates
COVID-19 Update
Results of Operations
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Forward-looking statements in Item 2 may involve risks and uncertainties that could cause results to differ materially from those projected (refer to Part II Item 1A for discussion of these risks and uncertainties).
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Table of Contents
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are forward-looking statements as defined by Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements regarding projected growth rates, markets, product development, financial position, capital expenditures and foreign currency exposure. Forward-looking statements are also identified by words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “believes,” “plans,” “projects” or similar expressions.
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Table of Contents
Although our management considers the expectations and assumptions on which the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are based to have a reasonable basis, there can be no assurance that management’s expectations, beliefs or projections as expressed in the forward-looking statements will actually occur or prove to be correct. In addition to general industry and global economic conditions, factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include, but are not limited to: (i) the failure of any one or more of the expectations or assumptions on which such forward-looking statements are based to prove to be correct; and (ii) the risks relating to forward-looking statements and other “Risk Factors” discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 20212022 and in the Company's other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company disclaims any obligation to update information contained in these forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or developments, or otherwise.
In addition, we operate in a highly competitive and rapidly changing environment; new risk factors can arise, and it is not possible for management to anticipate all such risk factors, or to assess the impact of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any individual risk factor, or combination of risk factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. The forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are based only on information currently available to us and speak only as of the date of this Report. We do not assume any obligation, and do not intend, to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by the securities laws. Investors should, however, consult any further disclosures of a forward-looking nature that the Company may make in its subsequent Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, or other disclosures filed with or furnished to the SEC.
Investors should also be aware that, while the Company does communicate with securities analysts from time to time, such communications are conducted in accordance with applicable securities laws. Investors should not assume that the Company agrees with any statement, conclusion of any analysis, or report issued by any analyst irrespective of the content of the statement or report.
Overview
II-VI IncorporatedCoherent Corp. (“II-VI,”Coherent”, the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”), a worldwideglobal leader in engineered materials, networking and opto-electronic components,lasers, is a vertically integrated manufacturing company that develops, innovative productsmanufactures and markets engineered materials, optoelectronic components and devices, and lasers for use in industrial materials processing, optical communications, industrial, aerospace and defense, consumer electronics, semiconductor capital equipment, medical diagnostics and life sciences, automotive applications, machine tools, consumer goods and automotive end markets. The Companymedical device manufacturing. Headquartered in Saxonburg, Pennsylvania, Coherent has research and development, manufacturing, sales, service, and distribution facilities worldwide. Coherent produces a wide variety of lasers, along with application-specific photonic and electronic materials and components, and deploys them in various forms, including integrationintegrated with advanced software.software to enable its customers.
The Company generates revenues, earnings and cash flows from developing, manufacturing and marketing a broad portfolio of products for our end markets. We also generate revenue, earnings and cash flows from government and customer-fundedgovernment-funded research and development contracts relating to the development and manufacture of new technologies, materials and products.
Our customer base includes original equipment manufacturers, laser end users, system integrators of high-power lasers, manufacturers of equipment and devices for industrial, optical communications, consumer electronics, security and monitoring applications, U.S. government prime contractors, and various U.S. government agencies.
As we grow, we are focused on scaling our companyCompany and deriving the continued benefits of vertical integration as we strive to be a best-in-classbest in class competitor in all of our highly competitive markets. The Company may elect to change the way in which the Company operates or is organized in the future to enable the most efficient implementation of our strategy.
Pending Coherent Acquisition
On March 25, 2021, II-VI, Coherent, Inc. (“Coherent”) and Watson Merger Sub Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of II-VI (“Merger Sub”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, and subject to the conditions set forth therein, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Coherent, and Coherent will continue as the surviving corporation in the merger and wholly owned subsidiary of II-VI (the “Merger”).
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, and subject to the conditions set forth therein, at the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), each share of common stock of Coherent (the “Coherent Common Stock”) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be canceled and extinguished and automatically converted into the right to receive the following consideration (collectively, the “Merger Consideration”): (A) $220.00 in cash, without interest
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(the “Cash Consideration”), and (B) 0.91 of a validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock of II-VI, no par value per share ("II-VI Common Stock").
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, each Coherent restricted stock unit award (a “Coherent RSU”), other than Director RSUs (as defined below), outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be automatically converted into time-based restricted stock units denominated in shares of II-VI Common Stock entitling the holder to receive, upon settlement, a number of shares of II-VI Common Stock equal to the number of shares of Coherent Common Stock subject to the Coherent RSU multiplied by the sum of (A) 0.91, and (B) the quotient obtained by dividing the Cash Consideration by the volume weighted average price of a share of II-VI Common Stock for a 10 trading day period ending prior to the closing of the Merger (the “Closing”). For Coherent RSUs subject to performance-based vesting conditions and metrics, the number of shares of II-VI Common Stock subject to the converted Coherent RSUs will be determined after giving effect to the Coherent Board of Directors’ determination of the number of Coherent RSUs earned, based on the greater of the target or actual level of achievement of such goals or metrics immediately prior to the Effective Time.
The converted Coherent RSUs generally will be subject to the same terms and conditions that applied to the awards immediately prior to the Effective Time, provided that any Coherent RSUs subject to performance-based vesting conditions will be subject solely to time-and service-based vesting. Each Coherent RSU that is outstanding as of the date of the Merger Agreement and as of immediately prior to the Effective Time will be entitled to certain vesting acceleration benefits.
Each Coherent RSU granted to a non-employee member of Coherent’s Board of Directors (“Director RSUs”) (whether or not vested) that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will automatically vest in full and be canceled and converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration as if such Director RSU had been settled in shares of Coherent Common Stock immediately prior to the Effective Time.
The Boards of Directors of II-VI and Coherent unanimously approved the Merger and the Merger Agreement. II-VI filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 relating to the Merger, and the SEC declared that registration statement to be effective on May 6, 2021. Shareholders of II-VI and stockholders of Coherent voted to approve proposals related to the Merger at special meetings held on June 24, 2021 by the respective companies.
The completion of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain additional customary closing conditions, including review and approval of the Merger by the State Administration for Market Regulation in China. Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of each of the closing conditions, II-VI anticipates that the Merger will be completed by the middle of the second calendar quarter of 2022. However, it is possible that factors outside the control of both companies could result in the Merger being completed at a later time or not at all.
In connection with entering into the Merger Agreement, II-VI has obtained a fully underwritten financing commitment pursuant to a commitment letter (the “Commitment Letter”), dated as of March 25, 2021, as further amended and restated on April 21, 2021, with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., MUFG Bank, Ltd., MUFG Securities Americas Inc., PNC Capital Markets LLC, PNC Bank, National Association, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., HSBC Bank USA, National Association, Citizens Bank, N.A., Mizuho Bank, Ltd., BMO Capital Markets Corp., Bank of Montreal, TD Securities (USA) LLC, The Toronto-Dominion Bank, New York Branch, TD Bank, N.A. and First National Bank of Pennsylvania (collectively, the “Commitment Parties”) pursuant to which the Commitment Parties have committed to provide up to $5.125 billion in debt financing. II-VI and the Commitment Parties amended and restated the Commitment Letter on October 25, 2021 (the “Amended and Restated Commitment Letter”) to effect certain amendments thereto, including to reduce the total amounts of commitments thereunder to $4.99 billion. The obligation of the Commitment Parties to provide the debt financing provided for in the Amended and Restated Commitment Letter is subject to a number of customary conditions. Subject to the terms of the Amended and Restated Debt Commitment Letter, the commitment parties thereto committed to provide a senior unsecured bridge loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $990 million (the "Bridge Loan Commitment"). As a result of the issuance of the Senior Notes (defined in Note 8), the Bridge Loan Commitment was terminated, such that the total amounts of commitments under the Amended and Restated Commitment Letter are $4.0 billion.
On December 10, 2021, II-VI issued $990 million aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes. The Senior Notes are guaranteed by each of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries that guarantee its obligations under its existing credit agreement. The Senior Notes were offered and sold either to persons reasonably believed to be “qualified institutional buyers” pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or to persons outside the United States under Regulation S of the Securities Act. Interest on the Senior Notes will be payable on December 15 and June 15 of each year, commencing on June 15, 2022, at a rate of 5.00% per annum. The Senior Notes will mature on December 15, 2029.
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Acquisition and Background of Coherent, Inc.
The acquisition of Coherent, Inc., (“Legacy Coherent”) one of the world's leading providers of laser and optics-based product solutions, closed on July 1, 2022. For the full fiscal year 2023, Legacy Coherent will be included in the combined company and rebranded as the Lasers Segment. Legacy Coherent’s lasers and optics products serve industrial customers in semiconductor and display capital equipment, precision manufacturing and aerospace & defense, as well as instrumentation customers in life science and scientific instrumentation.
Legacy Coherent delivers systems to the world's leading brands, innovators, and researchers, all backed with a global service and support network. Since inception in 1966, Legacy Coherent has grown through internal organic expansion and through strategic acquisitions of complementary businesses, technologies, intellectual property, manufacturing processes, and product offerings.
The word "laser" is an acronym for "light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation." Lasers emit an intense output of light with unique and highly useful properties, of which its near perfect collimation (beam like property) is the most commonly know, as well usually being highly monochromatic at a precise wavelength (color). The name Coherent originates from another key property which is related to the synchronization of the phase of the light oscillations, which is known as Coherence. Therefore, lasers are many orders of magnitude brighter than any other optical source. Lasers also have the ability to be pulsed at almost any repetition rate, even beyond a billion times per second, and are the technology which underpin the global fiber optic communications network, as well as producing the shortest man-made pulses of any technology known.
As a result of December 10, 2021,their highly collimated beams, the light can be focused to a very small and intense spot or line, useful for applications requiring enough power to modify the target material, with very high precision through processes such as heat treating (annealing), welding or cutting almost any material. The laser's high spatial resolution is also useful for microscopic imaging and inspection applications, where the laser light is essentially a highly precise illumination source. These applications typically operate at lower powers, so as not to alter the physical property of the target material.
Lasers can produce the lasing action in the form of a gas, liquid, semiconductor, solid state crystal or fiber. Lasers can also be classified by their output wavelength: ultraviolet, visible, infrared or wavelength tunable. Legacy Coherent manufactures all of these laser types, in various options such as continuous wave, pulse duration, output power, and beam dimensions. Each application has its own specific requirements in terms of laser performance.
Legacy Coherent's key laser applications include: semiconductor wafer inspection; manufacturing of advanced printed circuit boards; flat panel display manufacturing; metal cutting and welding, including welding of electric vehicle batteries; manufacturing of medical devices; marking; medical; bio-instrumentation and imaging; and research and development. For example, UV lasers are enabling the continuous move towards miniaturization, which drives innovation and growth in many markets. In addition, the advent of industrial grade ultrafast lasers continues to open up new applications for laser processing.
Legacy Coherent's products are manufactured at sites in California, Oregon, Michigan, New Term FacilitiesJersey, and Connecticut in the United States; Germany, Scotland, Finland, Sweden, Switzerland, and Spain in Europe; and South Korea, China, Singapore, and Malaysia in Asia. In addition, Legacy Coherent uses contract manufacturers in southeast Asia, Eastern Europe and the New Revolving Credit Facility (as defined in Note 8) contemplated byUnited States for the Amended and Restated Commitment Letter have been fully priced and allocated. The Company intends to borrow under the New Term Facilities and to use the net proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Senior Notes in connection with the Merger. The New Revolving Credit Facility is expected to be available concurrently with the Closing.
The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering of the Senior Notes, together with other financing sources (including the New Term Facilities described further under Note 3. Pending Coherent Acquisition in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q) and cash on hand, to fund the Cash Consideration, the repaymentproduction of certain indebtednessassemblies and certain fees and expenses in connection with the Merger.
If (i) the Merger has not been consummated on or prior to 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on December 15, 2022 or (ii) the Company informs the Trustee in writing or otherwise announces in writing that the Merger is no longer being pursued and/or the Merger Agreement has been terminated, the Company will be required to redeem all of the outstanding Senior Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date.
In connection with entering into the Merger Agreement, II-VI entered into an Amended and Restated Investment Agreement, dated as of as of March 30, 2021, (the "Investment Agreement"), with BCPE Watson (DE) SPV, LP, an affiliate of Bain Capital Private Equity, LP (the “Investor”).Pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreement, on March 31, 2021, II-VI issued, sold, and delivered to the Investor 75,000 shares of a new Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company (“II-VI Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock”) for $10,000 per share (the “Equity Per Share Price”), resulting in an aggregate purchase price of $750 million.Subject to the terms and conditions of the Investment Agreement, among other things, the Company and the Investor also agreed that the Company would issue, sell and deliver to the Investor:
105,000 shares of a new Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company (“II-VI Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock”) for a purchase price per share equal to the Equity Per Share Price, resulting in an aggregate purchase price of $1.05 billion, immediately prior to the Closing; and
immediately prior to the Closing, if elected by the Company and agreed by the Investor, up to an additional 35,000 shares of II-VI Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Upsize Shares") for a purchase price per share equal to the Equity Per Share Price, resulting in an aggregate maximum purchase price for the Upsize Shares of $350 million.
Following the Company’s provision of notice to the Investor of its election to offer the Upsize Shares, the Investor informed the Company on June 8, 2021 of its agreement to purchase the Upsize Shares from the Company immediately prior to the Closing, increasing the Investor’s total equity commitment to II-VI pursuant to the Investment Agreement to $2.15 billion.
The expenses associated with the Merger for the six months ended December 31, 2021, have not been allocated to an Operating Segment, and are presented in the Unallocated and Other within this Quarterly Report.turnkey solutions.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the Company’s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations require the Company’s management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported in its condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.
Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K dated August 20, 202129, 2022 describes the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Starting in the three months ended September 30, 2022, we assessed business combinations to be one of our critical accounting policies.
Business Combinations. Business combinations are accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. As such, assets acquired, including identified intangible assets, and liabilities assumed are recorded at their fair value, which often involves estimates based on third party valuations, such as appraisals, or internal valuations based on discounted cash flow analyses or other valuation techniques, all of which are inherently subjective.
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New Accounting Standards
See Note 2. Recently Issued Financial Accounting Standards to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a description of recent accounting pronouncements, including the expected dates of adoption and estimated effects, if any, on our consolidated financial statements.
COVID-19 Update
On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization designated the novel coronavirus disease known as COVID-19 as a global pandemic. In response to the global spread of COVID-19, governments at various levels have implemented unprecedented
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response measures. Overall, the COVID-19 pandemic has significantly curtailed global economic activity and caused significant volatility and disruption in global financial markets. Certain of the measures taken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic have adversely affected, and could in the future materially adversely impact, our business, results of operations, financial condition and stock price. In particular, the COVID-19 pandemicOur supply chain continues to have a significant impact on global trade, which has resulted in supply chain and production disruptions impacting our business.
Our focus has been on the protection of the health and safety of our employees and business partners. In our facilities, we have deployed new safety measures, including guidance to employees on matters such as effective hygiene and disinfection, social distancing, limited and remote-access working where feasible and use of protective equipment. We also are prioritizing efforts to understand and support the changing business needs of our customers and suppliers in light of restrictions that are applicable to them.
In addition, our supply chain has beenbe affected by various measures implemented in response to the pandemic and inCovid-19 pandemic. In certain cases, our suppliers have not had the materials, capacity or capability to supply us with the components necessary for continuing our manufacturing operations or development efforts at our normal levels. There are alsolevels or on predictable timing. We continue to experience restrictions and delays onwith logistics such as air cargo carriers, as well asand shipping. As a result of these factors, we have increased logistics costs dueour inventory of certain items to limited capacity and high demands for freight forwarders.mitigate these logistical uncertainties. Similarly, our customers have also experienced, and could continue to experience, disruptions in their operations, which may result in reduced, delayed, or canceled orders, and have increased collection risks, which may adversely affect our results of operations.
The full extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the related responses on our operational and financial performance remainscontinues to remain uncertain and will depend on many factors outside our control, including, without limitation, the duration and severity of the pandemic, the imposition of new and additional protective public safety measures, and the impact of the pandemic and related factors on the global economy as a whole and, in particular, demand for our products. Due to these uncertainties, we cannot reasonably estimate the related impact on us at this time.
For additional information regarding the risks that we face as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, please see Item 1A,1A. Risk Factors in Part I of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2021.filed on August 29, 2022. Further, to the extent that the COVID-19 pandemic adversely affects our business and financial results, it also may have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in the risk factors in Item 1A of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2021 and in our subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.filed on August 29, 2022.
Results of Operations ($ in millions, except per share data)
We previously classified intangible asset amortization expense within Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss). Amortization expense on the developed technology intangible assets is now classified within Cost of goods sold, with amortization expense on customer lists and trade names remaining within SG&A expenses in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss). The following tables set forth select items from our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) for the three and six months ended December 31,September 30, 2022 and 2021 and 2020 ($ in millions):
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2020
% of
Revenues
% of
Revenues
Total revenues$807 100 %$787 100 %
Cost of goods sold496 61 474 60 
Gross margin311 39 313 40 
Operating expenses:
Internal research and development95 12 85 11 
Selling, general and administrative118 15 109 14 
Interest and other, net19 12 
Earnings before income taxes79 10 106 14 
Income taxes12 18 
Net earnings$68 %$88 11 %
Diluted earnings per share$0.44 $0.73 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2021
% of
Revenues
% of
Revenues
Total revenues$1,345 100 %$795 100 %
Cost of goods sold901 67 489 61 
Gross margin444 33 307 39 
Operating expenses:
Internal research and development121 89 11 
Selling, general and administrative280 21 123 15 
Interest and other, net93 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes(51)(4)%90 11 
Income taxes(12)(1)%16 
Net earnings (loss)$(39)(3)%$74 %
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$(0.56)$0.50 
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Six Months Ended
December 31, 2021
Six Months Ended
December 31, 2020
% of
Revenues
% of
Revenues
Total revenues$1,602 100 %$1,515 100 %
Cost of goods sold984 61 925 61 
Gross margin618 39 590 39 
Operating expenses:
Internal research and development184 12 163 11 
Selling, general and administrative240 15 207 14 
Interest and other, net24 54 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes170 11 166 11 
Income taxes28 32 
Net earnings (loss)$142 %$134 %
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.94 $1.12 
Consolidated
Revenues. Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 increased 3%69% to $807$1,345 million, compared to $787$795 million for the same period last fiscal year. Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2021 increased 6% to $1,602 million, compared to $1,515 million for the same period last fiscal year.The increase in revenue for both the three and six months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 is driven by increased salesthe additional revenue from the Lasers segment. Lasers revenue for the quarter was $392 million, of which 76% was in the industrial end market and communications product lines, especially 200, 400,24% in the instrumentation end market.
Organic revenue growth was $157 million, or 20% year-over-year. Networking increased $67 million year-over-year, driven largely by datacom and 800G products.telecom. Materials contributed an additional $92 million year-over-year, with $103 million growth in the electronics end market due to the introduction of new products and growth in semiconductor capital equipment. The growth was partially offset by softer sales in aerospace and defense in the U.S. and slower sales in industrial China.
Gross margin. Gross margin for the three months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 was $311$444 million, or 39%33% of total revenues, compared to $313$307 million, or 40%39% of total revenues, for the same period last fiscal year, a decrease of 120 basis points. Gross margin for the six months ended December 31, 2021 increased 5% to $618 million, compared to $590 million for the same period last fiscal year, and decreased as a percent of revenue year-over-year by 30560 basis points. The decrease as a percent of revenue for both the three and six months ended December 31, 2021,September 30, 2022, was driven by higher costs$45 million of additional expense related to secure components affected by supply chain shortages,the preliminary fair value adjustment on acquired inventory from the acquisition of Legacy Coherent (“Merger”), as well as additional costs incurred$38 million of incremental amortization expense related to COVID-19.technology acquired as a result of the Merger.
Internal research and development. Internal research and development (“IR&D”) expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 were $95$121 million, or 12%9% of revenues, compared to $85$89 million, or 11% of revenues, for the same period last fiscal year. IR&D for the six months ended December 31, 2021 increased 13% to $184 million, compared to $163 million for the same period last fiscal year. The increase for both the three and six months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 was driven by an additional operating$30 million of R&D expenses from the Lasers segment. As a percent of $10 million relatedsales, R&D spend decreased 5% in the Materials segment year-over-year due to the start-uplaunch of new devices for new customer applications.products.
Selling, general and administrative. Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 were $118$280 million, or 15%21% of revenues, compared to $109$123 million, or 14% of revenues, for the same period last fiscal year. SG&A expenses for the six months ended December 31, 2021 were $240 million, or 15% of revenues, compared to $207 million, or 14% of revenues, for the same period last fiscal year. The increase in SG&A as a percentage of revenue for the three and six months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 compared to the same period last fiscal year was primarily the result of transaction costs incurred in the current yearone time-charges related to the Merger, including $39 million in transaction fees and financing, an incremental $11 million in integration and restructuring, incremental amortization expense of $20$25 million, as comparedand a one-time expense of $18 million related to $3 million duringshare-based compensation resulting from the same period last fiscal year.Merger.
Interest and other, net. Interest and other, net for the three months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 was expense of $19$93 million, compared to expense of $12$5 million for the same period last fiscal year. Included in interest and other, net, was interest expense on borrowings, equity earningslosses from unconsolidated investments, foreign currency gains and losses, amortization of debt issuance costs, and interest income on excess cash balances. For the three months ended December 31, 2021,September 30, 2022, interest and other, net increased by $6$89 million in comparison to the same period last fiscal year, driven by additional expense$35 million incurred in the current year related to financing of the Merger. For the six months ended December 31, 2021, interest and other, net decreased by $31 million in comparison to the same period last fiscal year, driven by $25 million of debt extinguishment expense recognized in the prior year, andThere was a favorable foreign currency fluctuation year-over-year of approximately $17 million. There
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were foreign currency gainsgain of $5 million for the current six-month period,three months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to $12a foreign currency gain of $3 million of losses for the six months ended December 31, 2020.current three-month period. Interest expense increased $48 million year-over-year due to the new debt assumed in the financing of the Merger.
Income taxes. The Company’s year-to-date effective income tax rate at December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 was 16%a benefit of 24%, compared to an effective tax rate of 19%18% for the same period last fiscal year. The variations between the Company’s effective tax rate and the U.S. statutory rate of 21% were due to nondeductible expenses and tax rate differentials between U.S. and foreign jurisdictions and deductions for intangible income.jurisdictions.
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Segment Reporting
Revenues and operating income for the Company’s reportable segments are discussed below. Operating income differs from net earnings in that operating income excludes certain operational expenses included in other expense (income) – net as reported. Management believes operating income to be a useful measure for investors, as it reflects the results of segment performance over which management has direct control and is used by management in its evaluation of segment performance. See Note 13. Segment Reporting, to our unaudited consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information on the Company’s reportable segments and for the reconciliation of the Company’s operating income to net earnings, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Effective July 1, 2022 the Company is reporting its financial results in the following three newly designated segments: (i) Materials, (ii) Networking, and (iii) Lasers. Financial results in prior years had been reported in the following two segments: (i) Compound Semiconductors, and (ii) Photonic Solutions. The Materials segment represents the former Compound Semiconductors segment and the Networking segment represents the former Photonic Solutions segment. The Lasers segment represents the acquisition of Coherent, Inc. In addition, prior year numbers were recast to reflect the transfer of two entities between the Networking and Materials segments.
Networking ($ in millions)
Three Months Ended
December 31,
% IncreaseSix Months Ended
December 31,
% IncreaseThree Months Ended
September 30,
% Increase
202120202021202020222021
RevenuesRevenues$525 $483 9%$1,061 $981 8%Revenues$597 $531 12%
Operating income$50 $48 3%$106 $99 7%
Operating lossOperating loss$91 $59 53%
Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 increased 9%12% to $525$597 million, compared to $483 million for the same period last fiscal year. Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2021 increased 8% to $1,061 million, compared to $981$531 million for the same period last fiscal year. The increase in revenue during the three and six months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 was primarily due to sustained demand for productsincreased revenue in the optical communications market of $65 million year-over-year, driven by increased revenue in particular datacomboth telecom and telecom products.datacom.
Operating income for the three months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 increased 3%53% to $50$91 million, compared to operating income of $48 million for the same period last fiscal year. Operating income for the six months ended December 31, 2021 increased 7% to $106 million, compared to operating income of $99$59 million for the same period last fiscal year. The increase in operating income for both the three and six months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 was driven by strong sales, the increase in revenue,favorable impact of foreign currency, and remained consistent as a percentagethe efficient use of sales.the Corporate Center of Excellence, with existing corporate resources leveraged across each of our three segments.
Compound SemiconductorsMaterials ($ in millions)
Three Months Ended
December 31,
% IncreaseSix Months Ended
December 31,
% IncreaseThree Months Ended
September 30,
% Increase (Decrease)
202120202021202020222021
RevenuesRevenues$282 $304 (7)%$541 $534 1%Revenues$356 $264 35%
Operating incomeOperating income$57 $70 (19)%$107 $121 (12)%Operating income$75 $47 61%
Revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2021 decreased 7%September 30, 2022 increased 35% to $282$356 million, compared to revenues of $304$264 million for the same period last fiscal year. Compared to the three months ended December 31, 2020, 3D sensing revenue was lowerSeptember 30, 2021, Materials contributed an additional $92 million year-over-year, with $100 million growth in the electronics end market due to two factors, the first being a design change that comes with a lower unit price, accompanied by a shiftintroduction of new products and growth in timing of revenues into our first fiscal quarter this year. This decreasesemiconductor capital equipment. The growth was partially offset by growthsofter sales in aerospace and defense in the U.S. and slower sales in industrial and semiconductor capital equipment markets. Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2021 increased 1% to $541 million, compared to revenues of $534 million for the same period last fiscal year. The increase in revenues during the six months ended December 31, 2021 primarily related to the increase in demand in the industrial market and the semiconductor capital equipment market. Shipments for 3D sensing were similar to the prior year with strong outlook despite changes in designs.China.
Operating income for the three months ended December 31, 2021 decreased 19%September 30, 2022 increased 61% to $57$75 million, compared to operating income of $70$47 million for the same period last fiscal year. Operating income foryear, primarily driven by strong sales, and the six months ended December 31, 2021 decreasedlaunch of a new product in the Consumer market, thereby reducing R&D expense year-over-year. Further, the Company has efficiently used the Corporate Center of Excellence, with corporate resources leveraged across each of our three segments.
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12% to $107 million, compared to operating incomeLasers ($ in millions)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2022
Revenues$392 
Operating loss$(124)
Revenues for the same period last fiscal year.three months ended September 30, 2022 were $392 million. The decrease in operating incomerevenues from the Lasers segment were split between the Industrial and Instrumentation end markets, at 76% and 24%, respectively.
Operating loss for both the three and six months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 was $124 million. The loss was driven by increased$45 million of amortization of the preliminary fair value step-up on acquired inventory, one-time charges of $39 million for transaction fees and financing, $23 million of integration costs, and $18 million of nonrecurring share based compensation. In addition, $62 million of amortization expense was recorded operating expense of $11 millionincome (loss) related to the start-uppreliminary fair value of new devices for new customer applications.intangible assets acquired.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Historically, our primary sources of cash have been from operations, long-term borrowing,borrowings, and advance funding from customers. Other sources of cash include proceeds from the issuance of equity, proceeds received from the exercises of stock options, and sale of equity investments and businesses. Our historic uses of cash have been for capital expenditures, investment in research and development, business acquisitions, payments of principal and interest on outstanding debt obligations, payments of debt and equity issuance costs to obtain financing and payments in satisfaction of employees’ minimum tax obligations. Supplemental information pertaining to our sources and uses of cash for the periods indicated is presented as follows:
Sources (uses) of cash (millions):
Six Months Ended December 31,Three Months Ended September 30,
2021202020222021
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities$240 $356 Net cash provided by operating activities$80 $52 
Net proceeds from debt and equity issuances990 884 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and other items26 
Proceeds on long-term borrowingsProceeds on long-term borrowings3,715 — 
Net proceeds from equity issuancesNet proceeds from equity issuances1,358 — 
Proceeds from exercises of stock options and purchases of stock under employee stock purchase planProceeds from exercises of stock options and purchases of stock under employee stock purchase plan22 Proceeds from exercises of stock options and purchases of stock under employee stock purchase plan
Purchases of businesses, net of cash acquired— (34)
Payment of dividendsPayment of dividends— (14)
Other itemsOther items(1)(1)
Other items(2)— 
Payments on Convertible DebtPayments on Convertible Debt(4)— 
Payments in satisfaction of employees' minimum tax obligationsPayments in satisfaction of employees' minimum tax obligations(41)(13)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and other itemsEffect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and other items(42)(1)
Debt issuance costsDebt issuance costs(6)— Debt issuance costs(127)— 
Payments in satisfaction of employees' minimum tax obligations(14)(7)
Payments on Finisar Notes(15)— 
Payment of dividends(21)(7)
Payments under long-term borrowings and credit facility(31)(820)
Additions to property, plant & equipmentAdditions to property, plant & equipment(102)(79)Additions to property, plant & equipment(139)(48)
Payments on existing debtPayments on existing debt(996)(16)
Purchases of businesses, net of cash acquiredPurchases of businesses, net of cash acquired(5,489)— 
Operating activities:
Net cash provided by operating activities was $240$80 million for the sixthree months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 compared to $356$52 million of net cash provided by operating activities for the same period last fiscal year. The decreaseincrease in cash flows provided by operating activities during the sixthree months ended December 31, 2021September 30, 2022 compared to the same period last fiscal year was primarily due to increasedimproved management of working capital requirements to mitigate the impact of our supply chain challenges.accounts; spend on inventory decreased $64 million year-over-year.
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Investing activities:
Net cash used inby investing activities was $102$5,628 million for the sixthree months ended December 31, 2021,September 30, 2022, compared to net cash used of $114$48 million for the same period last fiscal year. In the three months ended September 30, 2022, $5.5 billion was used to fund the Merger. Cash used to fund capital expenditures increased by $22$91 million year over year, to continue to increase capacity to meet the growing demand for the Company’s product portfolio. Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended December 31, 2020 was used to fund the acquisitions of Ascatron AB and Innovion Corporation.
Financing activities:
Net cash provided by financing activities was $911$3,913 million for the sixthree months ended December 31, 2021,September 30, 2022, compared to net cash providedused by financing activities of $73$36 million for the same period last fiscal year. Cash outflowinflow for the current period was primarily comprised of payments onborrowings under the New Term A facility (asFacilities, defined below), payment to repurchase, redeem and settle conversions of Finisar Corporation's 0.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2036 and payment of cash dividends on II-VI's outstanding preferred stock, no par value. Net cash provided by financing activities in the current year primarily consisted of receipt ofbelow, as well the net proceeds from the offeringissuance of Coherent's Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock. Financing outflows included payments to settle the Company's existing senior credit facilities.
Senior Notes.Credit Facilities as of June 30, 2022
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The Company intends to useOn July 1, 2022, the amounts outstanding under the Company's prior senior credit facilities were repaid in full using proceeds from the offering of the Senior Notes, together with other financing sources (including the New Term Facilities and cash on hand), to fund the cash consideration, the repayment of certain indebtedness and certain fees and expenses in connection with the Merger.(defined below).
New Senior Credit Facilities
TheOn July 1, 2022, Coherent entered into a Credit Agreement by and among the Company, currently has Senior Credit Facilities withthe lenders, and other parties thereto, and JP Morgan Chase Bank, of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lenderadministrative agent and an L/C Issuer, and the other lenders party thereto.
The credit agreement governing the Senior Credit Facilities (the "Credit Agreement")collateral agent, which provides for senior secured financing of $2.425$4.0 billion, in the aggregate, consisting of
(i)Aggregate principal amount of $1,255 million for a five-year senior secured first-liennew term loan A loancredit facility (the “Term A Facility”),
(ii)Aggregate with an aggregate principal amount of $720$850 million, for a seven-year senior securednew term loan B loancredit facility (the “Term B Facility” and, together with the Term A Facility, the “Term Loan Facilities”), which was repaid in full during the quarter ended September 30, 2020, and
(iii)Aggregatewith an aggregate principal amount of $450$2,800 million, forand a five-year senior secured first-liennew revolving credit facility (the “Revolving“New Revolving Credit Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facilities, the “Senior Credit Facilities”).
The Credit Agreement also provides for, in an aggregate principal amount of $350 million, including a letter of credit sub-facility notof up to exceed $25 million and a swing loan sub-facility initially not to exceed $20$50 million.
The Company is obligated to repay the outstanding principal amount of the Term A Facility in quarterly installments equal to 1.25% of the initial aggregate principal amount of the Term A Facility, with the remaining outstanding balance due and payable on the fifth anniversary of September 24, 2019 (the "Closing Date"). The Company is obligated to repay the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Credit Facility if any,each bear interest at LIBOR subject to a 0.00% floor plus a range of 1.75% to 2.50%, based on the fifth anniversaryCompany’s total net leverage ratio. The Term A Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility borrowings are initially expected to bear interest at LIBOR plus 2.00%. The Term B Facility will bear interest at LIBOR (subject to a 0.50% floor) plus 2.75%. In relation to the Term Facilities, the Company incurred expense of $50 million for the Closing Date. Notwithstandingquarter ended September 30, 2022, which is included in interest expense in the foregoing, all amounts outstanding underConsolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss). The definitive documentation for the Senior Credit Facilities will become due and payable 120 days prior to the maturityincludes customary LIBOR replacement provisions.
As of the Company’s currently outstanding 0.25% Convertible Senior Notes dueSeptember 30, 2022, (the “II-VI Convertible Notes”) if (i) the II-VI Convertible Notes remain outstanding, and (ii) the Company has insufficient cash and borrowing availabilityhad $65 million outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility to repayFacility.
Our cash position, borrowing capacity and debt obligations are as follows (in millions):
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash$899 $2,582 
Available borrowing capacity under New Revolving Credit Facility285 450 
Total debt obligations4,623 2,300 
On July 1, 2022 the principal amountCompany utilized $2.1 billion of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash as part of the II-VI Convertible Notes. The II-VI Convertible Notes are included infunding required to complete the current portion of long-term debt.Coherent acquisition. The Company has sufficientbelieves existing cash, to repay the principal amount of the II-VI Convertible Notes, therefore the Senior Credit facilities remain classified as long-term obligations in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The Company’s obligations under thecash flow from operations, and available borrowing capacity from its Senior Credit Facilities will be sufficient to fund its needs for working capital, capital expenditures, repayment of scheduled long-term borrowings and lease obligations, investments in internal research and development, and internal and external growth objectives at least through fiscal year 2023.
The Company’s cash and cash equivalent balances are guaranteed by eachgenerated and held in numerous locations throughout the world, including amounts held outside the United States. As of September 30, 2022, the Company held approximately $644 million of cash and cash equivalents outside of the Company’s material existing or future direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries (collectively,United States. Cash balances held outside the “Guarantors”), subject to certain exceptions. Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facilities are secured by a first priority lien in substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Guarantors, subject to certain exception, including that no real property secures the Senior Credit Facilities.
All amounts outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities become due and payable 120 days priorUnited States could be repatriated to the maturityUnited States.
At September 30, 2022, we had $22 million of the Company’s currently outstanding II-VI Convertible Notes if (i) the II-VI Convertible Notes remain outstanding, and (ii) the Company has insufficient cash and borrowing availability to repay the principal amount of the II-VI Convertible Notes.
Amounts outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin over a eurocurrency rate or an applicable margin over a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (b) Bank of America, N.A.’s prime rate and (c) a eurocurrency rate plus 1.00%, in each case as calculated in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. The applicable interest rate would increase under certain circumstances relating to events of default. The Company has entered into an interest rate swap contract to hedge its exposure to interest rate risk on its variable rate borrowings under the Senior Credit Facilities. Refer to Note 15 for further information regarding this interest rate swap.
The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants with respect to the Senior Credit Facilities, including limitations with respect to liens, investments, indebtedness, dividends, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets and transactions with affiliates. The Company is obligated to maintain a consolidated interest coverage ratio (as calculated in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement) as of the end of each fiscal quarter of not less than 3.00 to 1.00. The Company is obligated to maintain a consolidated total net leverage ratio (as calculated in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement) of not greater than (i) 5.00 to 1.00 for the first four fiscal quarters after the Finisar Closing Date,restricted cash.
33


commencing with the first full fiscal quarter after the Finisar Closing Date, (ii) 4.50 to 1.00 for the fifth fiscal quarter through and including the eighth fiscal quarter after the Finisar Closing Date, and (iii) 4.00 to 1.00 for each subsequent fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2021 the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants under the Credit Agreement.
In addition, on December 2, 2021, the Company entered into an amendment to the Credit Agreement, by and among the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto, related to the offering of the Senior Notes (as defined in Note 8).
Additional information regarding the Senior Credit Facilities and certain of the Company's other indebtedness is set forth in Note 8. Debt to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in Part 1, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
MARKET RISKS
The Company is exposed to market risks arising from adverse changes in foreign currency exchange rates. In the normal course of business, the Company uses a variety of techniques and derivative financial instruments as part of its overall risk management strategy, which is primarily focused on its exposure in relation to the Malaysian Ringgit, Chinese Renminbi, Euro, Swiss Franc, Japanese Yen, Singapore Dollar and Japanese Yen.Korean Won. No significant changes have occurred in the techniques and instruments used.
Interest Rate Risks
As of December 31, 2021,September 30, 2022, the Company’s total borrowings include variable rate borrowings, which expose the Company to changes in interest rates. On November 24, 2019, the Company entered into an interest rate swap contract to limit the exposure of its variable interest rate debt by effectively converting it to fixed interest rate debt. If the Company had not effectively hedged its variable rate debt, a change in the interest rate of 100 basis points on these variable rate borrowings would have resulted in additional interest expense of $11$12 million for the three and six months ended December 31, 2021.September 30, 2022.
On February 23, 2022, the Company entered into an interest rate cap (the "Cap"), with an effective date of July 1, 2023. As the Cap is not effective until July 2023, there is no impact on variable rate borrowings from the Cap for the three months ended September 30, 2022.
Item 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management evaluated, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Company’s disclosure controls were designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. It should be noted that the design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote. However, the controls have been designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving the controls’ stated goals. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
NoIn July 2022, we completed the acquisition of Legacy Coherent. We are in the process of integrating Legacy Coherent into our systems and control environment as of September 30, 2022. We believe that we have taken the necessary steps to monitor and maintain appropriate internal control over financial reporting during this integration. Other than the impact of this business acquisition, no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) were implemented during the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.



Legacy Coherent’s operations are included in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the entire period from July 1, 2022 to September 30, 2022 and represented 58% of the Company’s consolidated total assets as of September 30, 2022 and 29% of the Company’s consolidated total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2022.
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Part II – Other Information
Item 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company and its subsidiaries are involved from time to time in various claims, lawsuits, and regulatory proceedings incidental to its business. The resolution of each of these matters is subject to various uncertainties, and it is possible that these matters may be resolved unfavorably to the Company. Management believes, after consulting with legal counsel, that the ultimate liabilities, if any, resulting from these legal and regulatory proceedings will not materially affect the Company’s financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.
Item 1A.    RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2021,2022, any of which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Those risk factors are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
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Table of Contents
Item 6.    EXHIBITS
Incorporated by reference herein
Exhibit NumbersFormExhibit No.Filing DateFile No.
3.018-K3.01November 8, 2011000-16195
3.028-K3.02September 8, 2022001-39375
3.0310-K3.03June 30, 2020001-39375
3.048-K3.04March 31, 2021001-39375
3.058-K3.05September 8, 2022001-38375
10.018-K10.01July 1, 2022001-39375
10.028-K10.02August 23, 2023001-39375
31.01*
31.02*
32.01*
32.02*
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101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
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Table of Contents
Exhibit
Number
Description of ExhibitReference
3.01Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to II-VI's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-39375) filed on November 24, 2021.
4.01Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to II-VI's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-39375) filed on December 10, 2021.
4.02Included in Exhibit 4.01.
10.01Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to II-VI's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-39375) filed on December 2, 2021.
31.01Filed herewith.
31.02Filed herewith.
32.01Furnished herewith.
32.02Furnished herewith.
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* Filed herewith


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Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
II-VI INCORPORATEDCoherent Corp.
(Registrant)
Date: FebruaryNovember 9, 2022By:/s/    Vincent D. Mattera, Jr.
Vincent D. Mattera, Jr
Chief Executive Officer
Date: FebruaryNovember 9, 2022By:/s/    Mary Jane Raymond 
Mary Jane Raymond
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

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