UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.
2022.
o ☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from  to .


Commission File Number   1-12273
ROPER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
51-0263969
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
51-0263969
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
6901 Professional Pkwy. East,Parkway, Suite 200
Sarasota,Florida
34240
(Address of principal executive offices)

34240
(Zip Code)
(941) 556-2601
(Registrant'sRegistrant’s telephone number, including area code)


(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)


SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT:
Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange On Which Registered
Common Stock, $0.01 Par ValueROPNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes   o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
þ Yes   o No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large“large accelerated filer," "accelerated” “accelerated filer," "smaller” “smaller reporting company"company” and "emerging“emerging growth company"company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
þ   Large accelerated filer
o   Accelerated filer
o   Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
o   Smaller reporting company
oEmerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark ifwhether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  oYes  þ No
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant'sregistrant’s common stock as of October 27, 2017July 29, 2022 was 102,362,184.106,009,642.

1


ROPER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.


REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBERJUNE 30, 20172022


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Page



2


PART I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Roper Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (unaudited)
(in thousands,millions, except per share data)
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2022202120222021
Net revenues$1,310.8 $1,189.8 $2,590.6 $2,345.1 
Cost of sales399.3 350.6 781.9 689.6 
Gross profit911.5 839.2 1,808.7 1,655.5 
Selling, general and administrative expenses548.6 523.0 1,089.9 1,021.7 
Income from operations362.9 316.2 718.8 633.8 
Interest expense, net44.7 59.5 97.3 120.0 
Other (expense) income, net(1.3)(0.2)(3.4)27.1 
Earnings before income taxes316.9 256.5 618.1 540.9 
Income taxes91.9 52.1 156.7 113.5 
Net earnings from continuing operations225.0 204.4 461.4 427.4 
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax54.5 81.9 121.3 147.9 
Gain / (loss) on disposition of discontinued operations, net of tax(10.7)— 1,706.6 — 
Net earnings from discontinued operations43.8 81.9 1,827.9 147.9 
Net earnings$268.8 $286.3 $2,289.3 $575.3 
Net earnings per share from continuing operations:
Basic$2.13 $1.94 $4.36 $4.06 
Diluted$2.11 $1.92 $4.32 $4.03 
Net earnings per share from discontinued operations:
Basic$0.41 $0.78 $17.28 $1.41 
Diluted$0.41 $0.77 $17.12 $1.39 
Net earnings per share:
Basic$2.54 $2.72 $21.64 $5.47 
Diluted$2.52 $2.69 $21.44 $5.42 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic105.9 105.3 105.8 105.1 
Diluted106.8 106.4 106.8 106.2 
 Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Net revenues$1,159,912
 $945,144
 $3,380,888
 $2,779,125
Cost of sales433,492
 366,651
 1,281,204
 1,073,593
Gross profit726,420
 578,493
 2,099,684
 1,705,532
        
Selling, general and administrative expenses415,673
 311,103
 1,236,423
 940,073
Income from operations310,747
 267,390
 863,261
 765,459
        
Interest expense, net45,523
 26,800
 137,201
 81,076
Other income/(expense), net(659) (534) 5,263
 (1,997)
        
Earnings before income taxes264,565
 240,056
 731,323
 682,386
        
Income taxes74,292
 72,977
 203,423
 205,822
        
Net earnings$190,273
 $167,079
 $527,900
 $476,564
        
Net earnings per share:       
Basic$1.86
 $1.65
 $5.17
 $4.71
Diluted$1.84
 $1.63
 $5.11
 $4.65
        
Weighted average common shares outstanding:       
Basic102,303
 101,372
 102,091
 101,231
Diluted103,680
 102,522
 103,397
 102,424
        
Dividends declared per common share$0.35
 $0.30
 $1.05
 $0.90


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

3



Roper Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
(in thousands)millions)


Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2017 2016 2017 20162022202120222021
Net earnings$190,273
 $167,079
 $527,900
 $476,564
Net earnings$268.8 $286.3 $2,289.3 $575.3 
       
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax:       
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments67,535
 9,054
 147,462
 (35,673)Foreign currency translation adjustments(81.8)17.3 (104.7)31.9 
Total other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax67,535
 9,054
 147,462
 (35,673)
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxTotal other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(81.8)17.3 (104.7)31.9 
       
Comprehensive income$257,808
 $176,133
 $675,362
 $440,891
Comprehensive income$187.0 $303.6 $2,184.6 $607.2 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

4



Roper Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(in thousands)millions)
 September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
ASSETS:   
    
Cash and cash equivalents$605,616
 $757,200
Accounts receivable, net603,874
 619,854
Inventories, net209,306
 181,952
Unbilled receivables157,852
 129,965
Other current assets115,408
 87,530
Total current assets1,692,056
 1,776,501
    
Property, plant and equipment, net141,279
 141,318
Goodwill8,793,956
 8,647,142
Other intangible assets, net3,502,687
 3,655,843
Deferred taxes32,459
 30,620
Other assets84,236
 73,503
    
Total assets$14,246,673
 $14,324,927
    
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:   
    
Accounts payable$163,719
 $152,067
Accrued compensation168,931
 161,730
Deferred revenue534,562
 488,399
Other accrued liabilities261,457
 219,339
Income taxes payable46,575
 22,762
Current portion of long-term debt, net401,534
 400,975
Total current liabilities1,576,778
 1,445,272
    
Long-term debt, net of current portion4,932,721
 5,808,561
Deferred taxes1,163,371
 1,178,205
Other liabilities114,819
 104,024
Total liabilities7,787,689
 8,536,062
    
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

 

    
Common stock1,043
 1,036
Additional paid-in capital1,591,039
 1,489,067
Retained earnings5,062,926
 4,642,402
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(177,277) (324,739)
Treasury stock(18,747) (18,901)
Total stockholders' equity6,458,984
 5,788,865
    
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$14,246,673
 $14,324,927
June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents$2,879.1 $351.5 
Accounts receivable, net628.5 687.6 
Inventories, net92.5 69.2 
Income taxes receivable21.2 16.8 
Unbilled receivables105.4 81.9 
Other current assets154.0 136.1 
Current assets held for sale1,111.3 1,078.0 
Total current assets4,992.0 2,421.1 
Property, plant and equipment, net77.3 82.7 
Goodwill13,566.6 13,476.3 
Other intangible assets, net6,300.7 6,509.1 
Deferred taxes46.3 50.0 
Other assets367.4 369.8 
Assets held for sale— 804.9 
Total assets$25,350.3 $23,713.9 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Accounts payable$128.8 $98.3 
Accrued compensation201.4 261.9 
Deferred revenue1,105.2 1,106.3 
Other accrued liabilities388.0 398.7 
Income taxes payable310.4 117.3 
Current portion of long-term debt, net799.9 799.2 
Current liabilities held for sale232.4 340.1 
Total current liabilities3,166.1 3,121.8 
Long-term debt, net of current portion6,657.1 7,122.6 
Deferred taxes1,408.1 1,466.2 
Other liabilities392.5 390.1 
Liabilities held for sale— 49.4 
Total liabilities11,623.8 12,150.1 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)
00
Common stock1.1 1.1 
Additional paid-in capital2,417.1 2,307.8 
Retained earnings11,613.5 9,455.6 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(287.8)(183.1)
Treasury stock(17.4)(17.6)
Total stockholders' equity13,726.5 11,563.8 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$25,350.3 $23,713.9 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

5


Roper Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(in thousands)
millions)
Six months ended June 30,
20222021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings from continuing operations$461.4 $427.4 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings from continuing operations to cash flows from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment18.7 23.5 
Amortization of intangible assets291.3 285.8 
Amortization of deferred financing costs6.3 6.8 
Non-cash stock compensation61.2 61.5 
Gain on sale of assets, net of tax— (21.6)
Income tax provision, excluding tax associated with gain on sale of assets156.7108.1
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquired businesses:
Accounts receivable55.2 41.7 
Unbilled receivables(24.7)(14.1)
Inventories(23.7)1.2 
Accounts payable30.9 24.3 
Other accrued liabilities(64.7)(16.4)
Deferred revenue38.6 39.9 
Cash tax paid for gain on disposal of businesses(377.9)— 
Cash income taxes paid(279.4)(137.3)
Other, net(18.9)(25.3)
Cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations331.0 805.5 
Cash provided by operating activities from discontinued operations80.1 179.6 
Cash provided by operating activities411.1 985.1 
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities:
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired(258.9)(15.5)
Capital expenditures(13.7)(12.8)
Capitalized software expenditures(15.0)(15.3)
Proceeds from sale of assets— 27.1 
Other, net— (1.6)
Cash used in investing activities from continuing operations(287.6)(18.1)
Proceeds from disposition of discontinued operations2,995.9 — 
Cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations(3.3)(4.1)
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities2,705.0 (22.2)
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities:
Borrowings (payments) under revolving line of credit, net(470.0)(870.0)
Cash dividends to stockholders(130.7)(117.8)
Proceeds from stock-based compensation, net40.9 45.2 
Treasury stock sales8.5 8.2 
Other(0.2)(0.1)
Cash flows used in financing activities from continuing operations(551.5)(934.5)
Cash flows used in financing activities from discontinued operations(11.4)(0.1)
Cash flows used in financing activities(562.9)(934.6)
(Continued)
6

 Nine months ended September 30,
 2017 2016
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net earnings$527,900
 $476,564
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash flows from operating activities:   
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment36,776
 27,954
Amortization of intangible assets221,518
 149,149
Amortization of deferred financing costs5,463
 4,080
Non-cash stock compensation67,598
 60,480
Gain on sale of assets(9,393) 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquired businesses:   
Accounts receivable30,074
 (1,660)
Unbilled receivables(27,186) 3,684
Inventories(19,577) (5,916)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities48,276
 17,273
Deferred revenue50,554
 19,692
Income taxes(48,370) (52,728)
Other, net(17,900) (5,199)
Cash provided by operating activities865,733
 693,373
    
Cash flows from investing activities:   
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired(88,070) (277,587)
Capital expenditures(35,898) (26,933)
Capitalized software expenditures(8,043) (1,528)
Proceeds from sale of assets10,614
 866
Other, net(6,932) 1,564
Cash used in investing activities(128,329) (303,618)
    
Cash flows from financing activities:   
Payments under revolving line of credit, net(880,000) (180,000)
Principal payments on convertible notes
 (4,010)
Cash premiums paid on convertible note conversions
 (13,308)
Cash dividends to stockholders(106,480) (90,632)
Proceeds from stock-based compensation, net32,932
 13,895
Treasury stock sales3,194
 2,576
Other179
 (7,816)
Cash used in financing activities(950,175) (279,295)
    
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash61,187
 (6,701)
    
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents(151,584) 103,759
    
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period757,200
 778,511
    
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$605,616
 $882,270

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Roper Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated StatementStatements of Changes in Stockholders' EquityCash Flows (unaudited) - Continued
(in thousands)millions)


Six months ended June 30,
20222021
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash(25.6)1.2 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents2,527.6 29.5 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period351.5 308.3 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$2,879.1 $337.8 
 
Common
stock
 
Additional
paid-in
capital
 
Retained
earnings
 
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
 
Treasury
stock
 Total
Balances at December 31, 2016$1,036
 $1,489,067
 $4,642,402
 $(324,739) $(18,901) $5,788,865
            
Net earnings
 
 527,900
 
 
 527,900
Stock option exercises4
 40,397
 
 
 
 40,401
Treasury stock sold
 3,040
 
 
 154
 3,194
Currency translation adjustments
 
 
 147,462
 
 147,462
Stock based compensation
 66,010
 
 
 
 66,010
Restricted stock activity3
 (7,475) 
 
 
 (7,472)
Dividends declared
 
 (107,376) 
 
 (107,376)
Balances at September 30, 2017$1,043
 $1,591,039
 $5,062,926
 $(177,277) $(18,747) $6,458,984


 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

7



Roper Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited)
(in millions)
Common
stock
Additional
paid-in
capital
Retained
earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
Treasury
stock
Total stockholders’ equity
Balances at March 31, 2022$1.1 $2,363.9 $11,410.4 $(206.0)$(17.5)$13,551.9 
Net earnings— — 268.8 — — 268.8 
Stock option exercises— 24.2 — — — 24.2 
Treasury stock sold— 2.9 — — 0.1 3.0 
Currency translation adjustments— — — (81.8)— (81.8)
Stock-based compensation— 30.4 — — — 30.4 
Restricted stock activity— (4.3)— — — (4.3)
Dividends declared ($0.62 per share)— — (65.7)— — (65.7)
Balances at June 30, 2022$1.1 $2,417.1 $11,613.5 $(287.8)$(17.4)$13,726.5 
Balances at December 31, 2021$1.1 $2,307.8 $9,455.6 $(183.1)$(17.6)$11,563.8 
Net earnings— — 2,289.3 — — 2,289.3 
Stock option exercises— 62.9 — — — 62.9 
Cash settlement of share-based awards in connection with disposition of discontinued operations— (11.1)— — — (11.1)
Treasury stock sold— 8.3 — — 0.2 8.5 
Currency translation adjustments— — — (104.7)— (104.7)
Stock-based compensation— 71.2 — — — 71.2 
Restricted stock activity— (22.0)— — — (22.0)
Dividends declared ($1.24 per share)— — (131.4)— — (131.4)
Balances at June 30, 2022$1.1 $2,417.1 $11,613.5 $(287.8)$(17.4)$13,726.5 
Balances at March 31, 2021$1.1 $2,138.9 $8,776.0 $(132.4)$(17.9)$10,765.7 
Net earnings— — 286.3 — — 286.3 
Stock option exercises— 41.9 — — — 41.9 
Treasury stock sold— 3.4 — — 0.1 3.5 
Currency translation adjustments— — — 17.3 — 17.3 
Stock-based compensation— 34.8 — — — 34.8 
Restricted stock activity— (1.1)— — — (1.1)
Dividends declared ($0.5625 per share)— — (59.2)— — (59.2)
Balances at June 30, 2021$1.1 $2,217.9 $9,003.1 $(115.1)$(17.8)$11,089.2 
Balances at December 31, 2020$1.1 $2,097.5 $8,546.2 $(147.0)$(18.0)$10,479.8 
Net earnings— — 575.3 — — 575.3 
Stock option exercises— 61.1 — — — 61.1 
Treasury stock sold— 8.0 — — 0.2 8.2 
Currency translation adjustments— — — 31.9 — 31.9 
Stock-based compensation— 67.2 — — — 67.2 
Restricted stock activity— (15.9)— — — (15.9)
Dividends declared ($1.1250 per share)— — (118.4)— — (118.4)
Balances at June 30, 2021$1.1 $2,217.9 $9,003.1 $(115.1)$(17.8)$11,089.2 
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
8




Roper Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
September 30, 2017All currency and share amounts are in millions, except per share data


1.    Basis of Presentation


The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statementsCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 20162021 are unaudited. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statementsCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to state fairly the financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows of Roper Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries ("Roper"(“Roper,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” or the "Company"“us”) for all periods presented. The December 31, 20162021 financial position data included herein was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company's 2016Company’s 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K ("(“Annual Report"Report”) filed on February 27, 201722, 2022 with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"(“SEC”) but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"(“GAAP”).


Roper'sRoper’s management has made estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these condensed consolidated financial statementsCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP. Actual results could differ from those estimates.


The results of operations for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. You should read these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statementsCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conjunction with Roper'sRoper’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in its Annual Report. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.


Discontinued Operations

During the second quarter of 2022, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell a majority equity stake in our industrial businesses, including its entire historical Process Technologies reportable segment and the industrial businesses within its historical Measurement & Analytical Solutions reportable segment, to affiliates of Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, LLC. The businesses included in this transaction are Alpha, AMOT, CCC, Cornell, Dynisco, FTI, Hansen, Hardy, Logitech, Metrix, PAC, Roper Pump, Struers, Technolog, Uson, and Viatran (collectively the “Industrial Businesses”).

During 2021, the Company entered into definitive agreements to divest our TransCore, Zetec and CIVCO Radiotherapy businesses (“2021 Divestitures”). As of March 31, 2022, Roper had completed the 2021 Divestitures.

The financial results for these businesses are presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented. Unless otherwise noted, discussion within these notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements relate to continuing operations. Refer to Note 5 for additional information on discontinued operations.

Update to Segment Reporting Structure

During the second quarter of 2022, we updated our reportable segment structure following the announcement of the transaction to sell a majority stake in our Industrial Businesses. The Company’s new reporting segment structure is classified based on business model and delivery of performance obligations. The three updated reportable segments (and businesses within each) are as follows:

–Application Software - Aderant, CBORD, CliniSys, Data Innovations, Deltek, IntelliTrans, PowerPlan, Strata, Vertafore

–Network Software - ConstructConnect, DAT, Foundry, iPipeline, iTradeNetwork, Loadlink, MHA, SHP, SoftWriters

–Technology Enabled Products - CIVCO Medical Solutions, FMI, Inovonics, IPA, Neptune, Northern Digital, rf IDEAS, Verathon

The day-to-day operations of our businesses, our organizational structure, and our strategy remain unchanged. All prior periods have been recast to reflect the changes noted above.


9


2.    Recent Accounting Pronouncements


The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"(“FASB”) establishes changes to accounting principles under GAAP in the form of accounting standards updates ("ASUs"(“ASUs”) to the FASB's Accounting Standards Codification.Codification (“ASC”). The Company considers the applicability and impact of all ASUs. Any recent ASUs not listed below were assessed and determined to be either not applicable or are expected to have an immaterial impact on the Company'sCompany’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.


Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2015, the FASB issued an update providing guidance to simplify the measurement of inventory. This update, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, requires that inventory within the scope of the update be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The update did not have a material impact on the Company's results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

Recently Released Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2017, the FASB issued an update simplifying the test for goodwill impairment. This update, effective on a prospective basis for goodwill impairment tests performed in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under the amendments in the update, an entity should perform its goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount and recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit's fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. Additionally, an entity should consider income tax effects from any tax deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable. Early adoption is permitted for goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Company does not expect the update to have a material impact on its results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

In August 2016, the FASB issued an update clarifying the classification of certain cash receipts and cash payments in the statement of cash flows. This update, effective for annual reporting periods after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those annual periods, addresses the following eight specific cash flow issues: Debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of the borrowing; contingent consideration payments made after a business combination; proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies (including bank-owned life insurance policies); distributions received from equity method investees; beneficial interests in securitization transactions; and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. The Company does not expect the update to have a material impact on its results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

In February 2016, the FASB issued an update on lease accounting. This update, effective for annual reporting periods after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods, provides amendments to current lease accounting. These amendments include the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing other key information about leasing arrangements. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact of the update on its results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

In May 2014, the FASB issued updates on accounting and disclosures for revenue from contracts with customers. These updates, effective for annual reporting periods after December 15, 2017, create a single, comprehensive revenue recognition model for all contracts with customers. The model is based on changes in contract assets (rights to receive consideration) and liabilities (obligations to provide a good or service). Revenue will be recognized based on the satisfaction of performance obligations, which occurs when control of a good or service transfers to a customer and enhanced disclosures will be required regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from an entity's contracts with customers. Either a retrospective or cumulative effect transition method is permitted. The Company has elected to adopt using the modified retrospective transition method. The Company has substantially completed its assessment to identify differences between the existing standard and new standard on its customer contracts. Based on this assessment, the Company expects the impact of the new standard is due primarily to the acceleration of recognition of revenues and associated costs for certain of our software license contracts. Under existing guidance, these contracts are recognized ratably over the contractual term of post-contract support services in the event vendor-specific objective evidence is unavailable. The new standard requires recognition at once upon the transfer of control of the software license. The Company estimates the opening balance sheet adjustment as of January 1, 2018 under the modified retrospective transition method will be less than 1% of the Company's 2017 annual revenues, prior to the effects of income taxes. The FASB has issued, and may issue in the future, interpretive guidance which may cause the evaluation to change. The Company believes it is following an appropriate timeline to allow for proper recognition, presentation and disclosure upon adoption effective the beginning of fiscal year 2018.

3.    Earnings Per ShareWeighted Average Shares Outstanding


Basic earnings per share were calculated using net earnings and the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the respective period. Diluted earnings per share were calculated using net earnings and the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potential common stock outstanding during the respective period. Potentially dilutive common stock consisted of stock options and the premium over the conversion price on Roper's senior subordinated convertible notes based upon the trading price of Roper'sRoper’s common stock. The effects of potential common stock were determined using the treasury stock method. Weighted average shares outstanding are shown below (in thousands):below:

Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2017 2016 2017 20162022202120222021
Basic shares outstanding102,303
 101,372
 102,091
 101,231
Basic shares outstanding105.9 105.3 105.8 105.1 
Effect of potential common stock:       Effect of potential common stock:
Common stock awards1,377
 1,112
 1,306
 1,131
Common stock awards0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 
Senior subordinated convertible notes
 38
 
 62
Diluted shares outstanding103,680
 102,522
 103,397
 102,424
Diluted shares outstanding106.8 106.4 106.8 106.2 


For both the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, there were 475,098 and 487,2980.819 outstanding stock options respectively, that were not included in the determination of diluted earnings per share because doing so would have been antidilutive, as compared to 1,063,1000.525 and 1,066,1000.531 outstanding stock options that would have been antidilutive in the respective 20162021 periods.


4.    Business Acquisitions and DivestituresDisposition


On January 3, 2022, Roper completed three business acquisitionsacquired the outstanding membership interests of Horizon Lab Systems, LLC, a provider of laboratory information management systems in the nine months ended September 30, 2017, withtoxicology, environmental, public health and agricultural markets for an aggregate purchase price of $87 million. $49.8.

On April 6, 2022, Roper acquired the issued and outstanding shares of Common Cents Systems, Inc. (“ApolloLIMS”) for a purchase price of $25.5, net of cash acquired and debt assumed. ApolloLIMS is a provider of laboratory information management systems in the toxicology and public health markets.

Both of these acquisitions have been integrated into our CliniSys business and their results are reported in the Application Software reportable segment.

On June 27, 2022, Roper acquired the issued and outstanding shares of MGA Systems Holdings, Inc., (“MGA”) for a purchase price of $180.1, net of cash acquired and debt assumed. MGA is a leading provider of purpose-built insurance software for managing general agents. This acquisition will be integrated into our Vertafore business and its results are reported in the Application Software reportable segment.

The Company recorded $162.0 in goodwill, $4.8 assigned to trade names that are not subject to amortization and $111.9 of other identifiable intangibles in connection with these acquisitions. The amortizable intangible assets include customer relationships of $103.7 (16.4 year weighted average useful life) and technology of $8.2 (5 year weighted average useful life).

The results of operations of the acquired businesses did not have a material impact on Roper's consolidatedare included in Roper’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements since the date of acquisition. Pro forma results of operations.

Acquisition of Phase Technology - On June 21, 2017, Roper acquiredoperations and the assets of Phase Technology, a business engaged inrevenue and net income subsequent to the design, manufacture, marketing and sales of test instruments. Phase Technology is reported inacquisition date has not been presented because the Energy Systems & Controls segment.


Acquisition of HandshakeSoftware, Inc. - On August 4, 2017, Roper acquired 100%effects of the shares of Handshake Software, Inc., a provider of search products, portals and services for legal professionals. Handshake Software is reported in the RF Technology segment.acquisitions were not material to our financial results.


Acquisition of Workbook Software A/S - On September 15, 2017, Roper acquired 100% of the shares of Workbook Software A/S, a provider of software solutions for customer relationship management, project management and finance/accounting. Workbook Software is reported in the RF Technology segment.Disposition

The Company recorded $58 million in goodwill and $36 million of other identifiable intangibles in connection with the acquisitions; however, purchase price allocations are preliminary pending final tax-related adjustments. The amortizable intangible assets include customer relationships of $24 million (15 year weighted average useful life) and technology of $8 million (7 year weighted average useful life).


On October 4, 2017, three wholly owned subsidiaries of Roper entered into an agreement to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Onvia, Inc. ("Onvia") common stock for $9.00 per share in an all-cash tender offer for a total transaction value of approximately $70 million. Onvia provides enterprise, mid-market and small business customers with sales lead generation technologies into federal, state and local government markets. The acquisition will be funded with cash on hand and Roper expects the transaction to close in the fourth quarter of 2017.

Sale of Product Line - On May 15, 2017,March 17, 2021, Roper completed the sale of a product lineminority investment in our Energy Systems & Controls segmentSedaru, Inc. for $10.4 million.$27.1. The pretax gain on the sale was $9.4 million,$27.1, which is reported in Other income/“Other (expense), net income, net” in the condensed consolidated statementsCondensed Consolidated Statements of earnings.Earnings.

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5.    Discontinued Operations

The Company concluded that both the 2021 Divestitures and the sale of the Industrial Businesses each represented a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results. These transactions will greatly reduce the cyclicality and asset intensity of the Company. In addition, the Company will have an improved recurring revenue and higher margin profile. Accordingly, the financial results related to the 2021 Divestitures and the Industrial Businesses are presented in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as discontinued operations for all periods presented. Current and non-current assets and liabilities of the 2021 Divestitures and Industrial Businesses are presented in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations classified as held for sale for both periods presented, as applicable.

2021 Divestitures - During 2021, the Company signed definitive agreements to divest our TransCore, Zetec and CIVCO Radiotherapy businesses as described below.

On March 17, 2022, Roper closed on the divestiture of our TransCore business to an affiliate of Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd., for approximately $2,680.0 in cash. The sale resulted in a pretax gain of $2,073.7 and income tax expense of $550.5, which are reported within “Gain/(loss) on disposition of discontinued operations, net of tax” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings. TransCore was previously included in the historical Network Software & Systems reportable segment.

On January 5, 2022, Roper closed on the divestiture of our Zetec business to Eddyfi NDT Inc. for approximately $350.0 in cash. The sale resulted in a pretax gain of $255.3 and income tax expense of $60.9, which are reported within “Gain/(loss) on disposition of discontinued operations, net of tax” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Zetec was previously included in the historical Process Technologies reportable segment.

On November 1, 2021, Roper closed the divestiture of our CIVCO Radiotherapy business to an affiliate of Blue Wolf Capital Partners LLC. CIVCO Radiotherapy business was previously included in the historical Measurement & Analytical Solutions reportable segment.

The following tables summarize the major classes of assets and liabilities related to the discontinued operations of the TransCore, Zetec and CIVCO Radiotherapy businesses, as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2021:

December 31,
2021
Accounts receivable, net$74.7 
Inventories, net47.8 
Unbilled receivables158.2 
Goodwill405.5 
Other intangible assets, net31.0 
Other current assets71.4 
Current assets held for sale$788.6 
Accounts payable$40.3 
Accrued compensation27.0 
Deferred taxes29.5 
Other current liabilities62.3 
Current liabilities held for sale$159.1 


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The following table summarizes the major classes of revenue and expenses constituting net income from discontinued operations attributable to the TransCore, Zetec and CIVCO Radiotherapy businesses:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021
Net revenues$— $161.0 $100.4 $313.5 
Cost of sales— 94.2 71.2 188.9 
Gross profit— 66.8 29.2 124.6 
Selling, general and administrative expenses (1)
— 30.3 19.9 62.2 
Income from operations— 36.5 9.3 62.4 
Other income (expense), net— 1.3 0.1 1.2 
Earnings before income taxes (2)
— 37.8 9.4 63.6 
Income taxes— 4.5 (6.2)11.2 
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax— 33.3 15.6 52.4 
Gain / (loss) on disposition of discontinued operations, net of tax(10.7)— 1,706.6 — 
Net earnings from discontinued operations$(10.7)$33.3 $1,722.2 $52.4 
(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense of $0.5 for the three months ended June 30, 2021, and $0.9 and $1.8 for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Stock-based compensation for discontinued operations was previously reported as a component of unallocated corporate general and administrative expenses. In connection with the sale of TransCore and Zetec, we recognized expense of $4.5 associated with accelerated vesting of share-based awards for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The charges associated with accelerated vesting were recorded as a component of “Gain/(loss) on disposition of discontinued operations, net of tax” within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
(2) During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, there was no depreciation of property, plant and equipment or amortization of intangible assets given the asset classification as held for sale during the period. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 depreciation and amortization was $1.6 and $3.5, respectively.

Industrial Businesses - On May 29, 2022, Roper entered into a definitive agreement to sell a 51% majority stake in the Industrial Businesses to affiliates of Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, LLC (“CD&R”). Roper will receive total upfront, pre-tax cash proceeds of approximately $2,600 while retaining a 49% minority equity interest in a new standalone entity, RIPIC Equity LLC (“RIPIC TopCo”). Roper will receive a distribution of $1,775 from RIPIC TopCo, which will be funded by third-party indebtedness of $1,950 on RIPIC TopCo, and $829 of purchase price proceeds related to the 51% majority stake obtained by CD&R in RIPIC TopCo. In addition, Roper shall be entitled to an earnout payment from CD&R of up to $51 million if RIPIC TopCo exceeds a threshold level of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization for the year ended December 31, 2022. Roper will also be required to make quarterly payments, directly or indirectly to CD&R, either (i) in cash, with total payments initially equaling approximately $29 million per year on a pre-tax basis, or (ii) in kind through the transfer of Roper’s equity interests in RIPIC TopCo to CD&R, initially representing approximately a 1.7% ownership interest of RIPIC TopCo on an annual basis.


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The following tables summarize the major classes of assets and liabilities related to the discontinued operations of the Industrial Businesses, as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:

June 30,
2022 (1)
December 31,
2021
Accounts receivable, net$161.1 $151.8 
Inventories, net133.1 106.9 
Deferred taxes48.5 — 
Goodwill597.0 — 
Other intangible assets, net72.8 — 
Other current assets98.8 30.7 
Current assets held for sale$1,111.3 $289.4 
Goodwill— 618.2 
Other intangible assets, net— 79.4 
Deferred taxes— 51.1 
Other assets— 56.2 
Assets held for sale$— $804.9 
Accounts payable$64.4 $52.5 
Accrued compensation34.7 47.9 
Deferred revenue24.5 23.9 
Deferred taxes20.1 — 
Income taxes payable13.4 14.7 
Operating lease liabilities23.0— 
Other current liabilities52.3 42.0 
Current liabilities held for sale$232.4 $181.0 
Deferred taxes$— $13.3 
Operating lease liabilities— 24.1 
Other liabilities— 12.0 
Liabilities held for sale$— $49.4 
(1) All assets and liabilities held for sale were classified as current as it is probable the sale of the Industrial Businesses will be completed within one year.


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The following table summarizes the major classes of revenue and expenses constituting net income from discontinued operations attributable to the Industrial Businesses:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021
Net revenues$255.1 $236.8 $501.9 $457.6 
Cost of sales121.4 108.7 235.3 209.8 
Gross profit133.7 128.1 266.6 247.8 
Selling, general and administrative expenses (1)
66.8 62.8 134.5 125.5 
Income from operations66.9 65.3 132.1 122.3 
Other income (expense), net0.9 (0.2)1.1 (0.5)
Earnings before income taxes (2)
67.8 65.1 133.2 121.8 
Income taxes13.3 16.5 27.5 26.3 
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax$54.5 $48.6 $105.7 $95.5 
(1) Certain costs previously reported as a component of unallocated corporate general and administrative expenses have been reclassified to discontinued operations. These costs primarily include stock-based compensation expense of $2.6 and $3.4 for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $5.5 and $6.0 for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
(2) Includes depreciation and amortization expense of $2.5 and $4.8 for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $6.4 and $9.8 for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

6.    Stock Based Compensation


The Roper Technologies, Inc. 20162021 Incentive Plan ("2016 Plan") is a stock-based compensation plan used to grant incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights or equivalent instruments to Roper'sRoper’s employees, officers, directors and directors. The 2016 Plan replaces the Roper Technologies, Inc. Amended and Restated 2006 Incentive Plan ("2006 Plan"), and no additional grants will be made from the 2006 Plan.consultants.


The following table provides information regarding the Company'sCompany’s stock-based compensation expense (in thousands):expense:

Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2017 2016 2017 20162022202120222021
Stock-based compensation$23,734
 $21,388
 $67,598
 $60,480
Stock-based compensation$28.2 $32.5 $61.2 $61.5 
Tax effect recognized in net income8,307
 7,486
 23,659
 21,168
Tax effect recognized in net earnings from continuing operationsTax effect recognized in net earnings from continuing operations5.9 6.8 12.9 12.9 


Stock Options - In the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, 592,7982022, 0.373 options were granted with a weighted average fair value of $40.67$115.92 per option. During the same period in 2016, 633,0002021, 0.504 options were granted with a weighted average fair value of $34.45$94.81 per option. All options were issued at grant date fair value, which is defined by both the 2016 Plan and the 2006 Plan aswith an exercise price equal to the closing price of Roper'sRoper’s common stock on the date of grant.grant, as required by the Company’s stock-based compensation plans.


Roper records compensation expense for employee stock options based on the estimated fair value of the options on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Historical data is used to estimate the expected price volatility, the expected dividend yield, the expected option life and the expected forfeiture rate. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for the estimated life of the option.

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The following weighted average assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of options granted during current and prior year periods using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model:

Nine months ended September 30,Six months ended June 30,
2017 201620222021
Risk-free interest rate (%)2.03 1.38Risk-free interest rate (%)2.07 0.94 
Expected option life (years)5.26 5.20Expected option life (years)5.635.61
Expected volatility (%)18.76 21.63Expected volatility (%)24.52 25.16 
Expected dividend yield (%)0.67 0.70Expected dividend yield (%)0.55 0.56 



Cash received from option exercises for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 20162021 was $40.4 million$62.9 and $15.9 million,$61.1, respectively.


Restricted Stock AwardsGrants - During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, 389,117 restricted stock awards were2022, the Company granted 0.236 shares with a weighted average grant date fair value of $203.02$451.30 per restricted share. During the same period in 2016, 395,980 restricted stock awards were2021, the Company granted 0.216 shares with a weighted average grant date fair value of $169.03$406.38 per restricted share. All grants were issued at grant date fair value.


During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017, 138,1402022, 0.147 restricted awardsshares vested with a weighted average grant date fair value of $143.29$343.66 per restricted share and a weighted average vest date fair value of $215.77$456.79 per restricted share.


Employee Stock Purchase Plan - Roper'sRoper’s employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”) allows employees in the U.S. and Canada to designate up to 10% of eligible earnings to purchase Roper'sRoper’s common stock at a 5%10% discount toon the averagelower of the closing price of the stock aton the beginningfirst and endlast day of aeach quarterly offering period. Common stock sold to employees pursuant to the stock purchase planESPP may be either treasury stock, stock purchased on the open market, or newly issued shares.


During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 2016,2021, participants in the employee stock purchase planESPP purchased 15,5110.021 and 15,0760.022 shares respectively, of Roper'sRoper’s common stock for total consideration of $3.19 million$8.5 and $2.58 million,$8.2, respectively. All shares were purchased from Roper'sRoper’s treasury shares.


6.7.    Inventories


The components of inventory were as follows (in thousands):follows:

June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Raw materials and supplies$45.1 $36.4 
Work in process24.9 19.1 
Finished products28.9 18.4 
Inventory reserves(6.4)(4.7)
Inventories, net$92.5 $69.2 

 September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Raw materials and supplies$131,817
 $113,632
Work in process29,172
 24,290
Finished products87,561
 81,263
Inventory reserves(39,244) (37,233)
 $209,306
 $181,952

7.8.    Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets


The carrying value of goodwill by segment was as follows (in thousands):follows:
Application SoftwareNetwork SoftwareTechnology Enabled ProductsTotal
Balances at December 31, 2021$8,889.3 $3,655.3 $931.7 $13,476.3 
Additions162.0 — — 162.0 
Other0.1 (0.7)— (0.6)
Currency translation adjustments(25.4)(45.5)(0.2)(71.1)
Balances at June 30, 2022$9,026.0 $3,609.1 $931.5 $13,566.6 
 RF Technology 
Medical &
 Scientific Imaging
 
Industrial
Technology
 
Energy Systems
 & Controls
 Total
Balances at December 31, 2016$4,687,670
 $3,185,071
 $363,978
 $410,423
 $8,647,142
Additions38,349
 
 
 19,169
 57,518
Other22,385
 3,264
 
 
 25,649
Currency translation adjustments20,528
 19,922
 13,656
 9,541
 63,647
Balances at September 30, 2017$4,768,932
 $3,208,257
 $377,634
 $439,133
 $8,793,956


Other relates primarily to tax purchase accounting and working capital adjustments for 2016 acquisitions.



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Other intangible assets were comprised of (in thousands):of:

Cost 
Accumulated
amortization
 
Net book
value
CostAccumulated
amortization
Net book
value
Assets subject to amortization:     Assets subject to amortization:
Customer related intangibles$3,272,081
 $(712,718) $2,559,363
Customer related intangibles$7,379.6 $(1,989.8)$5,389.8 
Unpatented technology462,152
 (144,025) 318,127
Unpatented technology886.4 (414.6)471.8 
Software184,761
 (56,882) 127,879
Software149.5 (122.4)27.1 
Patents and other protective rights24,656
 (20,399) 4,257
Patents and other protective rights8.5 (1.0)7.5 
Trade names6,591
 (653) 5,938
Trade names12.1 (5.6)6.5 
Assets not subject to amortization:     Assets not subject to amortization:
Trade names578,279
 
 578,279
Trade names606.4 — 606.4 
In process research and development62,000
 
 62,000
Balances at December 31, 2016$4,590,520
 $(934,677) $3,655,843
Balances at December 31, 2021Balances at December 31, 2021$9,042.5 $(2,533.4)$6,509.1 
Assets subject to amortization:     Assets subject to amortization:
Customer related intangibles$3,313,342
 $(863,741) $2,449,601
Customer related intangibles$7,442.0 $(2,202.2)$5,239.8 
Unpatented technology539,892
 (193,223) 346,669
Unpatented technology874.2 (452.9)421.3 
Software185,305
 (77,894) 107,411
Software149.1 (128.0)21.1 
Patents and other protective rights26,034
 (22,007) 4,027
Patents and other protective rights8.5 (1.1)7.4 
Trade names6,638
 (1,466) 5,172
Trade names15.8 (7.6)8.2 
Assets not subject to amortization:     Assets not subject to amortization:
Trade names588,349
 
 588,349
Trade names602.9 — 602.9 
In process research and development1,458
 
 1,458
Balances at September 30, 2017$4,661,018
 $(1,158,331) $3,502,687
Balances at June 30, 2022Balances at June 30, 2022$9,092.5 $(2,791.8)$6,300.7 


Amortization expense of other intangible assets was $220,683$285.9 and $147,773$283.1 during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 2016,2021, respectively.


An evaluation of the carrying value of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles is required to be performed on an annual basis and on an interim basis if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. There have been no events or changes in circumstances which indicate an interim impairment review is required in 2017.2022. The Company will perform the annual analysis during the fourth quarter of 2017.2022.


8.9.    Debt

On June 23, 2022, the Company elected to exercise its optional redemption rights to redeem all of its outstanding 3.125% Notes due 2022 (the “Notes”) in the original aggregate principal amount of $500.0, and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as successor to Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee under the indenture governing the Notes (the “Indenture”), issued redemption notices to registered holders of the Notes. The date fixed for the redemption of the Notes is August 15, 2022 (the “Redemption Date”). The Notes will be redeemed at 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but not including, the Redemption Date in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture. The foregoing does not constitute a notice of redemption with respect to any of the Notes.

Subsequent to the end of the quarter, on July 21, 2022, the Company entered into a new five-year unsecured credit facility (the “Credit Agreement”) among Roper, the financial institutions from time to time party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, Bank of America, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as syndication agents, and Mizuho Bank, Ltd., MUFG Bank, Ltd., PNC Bank, National Association, TD Bank, N.A., Truist Bank and U.S Bank, National Association, as documentation agents, which replaces its existing $3,000.0 unsecured credit facility, dated as of September 2, 2020, as amended. The new facility comprises a five-year $3,500.0 revolving credit facility, which includes availability of up to $150.0 for letters of credit. Loans under the facility will be available in dollars, and letters of credit will be available in dollars and other currencies to be agreed. The Company may also, subject to compliance with specified conditions, request additional term loans or revolving credit commitments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $500.0.

The Company will have the right to add foreign subsidiaries as borrowers under the Credit Agreement, subject to the satisfaction of specified conditions. The Company will guarantee the payment and performance by the foreign subsidiary borrowers of their obligations under the Credit Agreement. The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement are not
16


guaranteed by any of its subsidiaries. However, the Company has the right, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement, to cause any of its wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries to become guarantors.

Loans under the Credit Agreement can be borrowed as term SOFR loans or ABR Loans, at the Company’s option. Each term SOFR loan will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Adjusted Term SOFR rate plus a spread ranging from 0.795% to 1.300%, as determined by the Company’s senior unsecured long-term debt rating at such time. Based on the Company’s current rating, the spread for SOFR loans would be 0.910%. Each ABR Loan will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus a spread ranging from 0.000% to 0.300%, as determined by the Company’s senior unsecured long-term debt rating at such time. Based on the Company’s current rating, the spread for ABR Loans would be 0.000%.

Outstanding letters of credit issued under the Credit Agreement will be charged a quarterly fee depending on the Company’s senior unsecured long-term debt rating. Based on the Company’s current rating, the quarterly fee would be payable at a rate of 0.910% per annum, plus a fronting fee of 0.125% per annum on the undrawn and unexpired amount of all letters of credit.

Additionally, the Company will pay a quarterly facility fee on the used and unused portions of the revolving credit facility depending on the Company’s senior unsecured long-term debt rating. Based on the Company’s current rating, the quarterly fee would accrue at a rate of 0.090% per annum.

Amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement may be accelerated upon the occurrence of customary events of default. The Credit Agreement requires the Company to maintain a Total Debt to Total Capital Ratio of 0.65 to 1.00 or less. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are prepayable at Roper’s option at any time in whole or in part without premium or penalty.

10.    Fair Value of Financial Instruments


Roper'sRoper’s debt at SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 included $4.3 billion$7,500 of fixed-rate senior notes with the following fair values (in millions):values:

$400 million 1.850% senior notes due 2017$400
$800 million 2.050% senior notes due 2018802
$500 million 6.250% senior notes due 2019539
$600 million 3.000% senior notes due 2020612
$500 million 2.800% senior notes due 2021504
$500 million 3.125% senior notes due 2022513
$300 million 3.850% senior notes due 2025311
$700 million 3.800% senior notes due 2026723
$500 3.125% senior notes due 2022500 
$300 0.450% senior notes due 2022299 
$700 3.650% senior notes due 2023701 
$500 2.350% senior notes due 2024485 
$300 3.850% senior notes due 2025298 
$700 1.000% senior notes due 2025634 
$700 3.800% senior notes due 2026686 
$700 1.400% senior notes due 2027601 
$800 4.200% senior notes due 2028785 
$700 2.950% senior notes due 2029619 
$600 2.000% senior notes due 2030486 
$1,000 1.750% senior notes due 2031782 


The fair values of the senior notes are based on the trading prices of theeach series of notes, which the Company has determined to be Level 2 in the FASB fair value hierarchy.


9.11.    Contingencies


Roper, in the ordinary course of business, is the subject of, or a party to various pending or threatened legal actions, including product liability, intellectual property, data privacy and employment practices that, in general, are based upon claims of the kind that have been customarya nature consistent with those over the past several years and which the Company is vigorously defending.years. After analyzing the Company'sCompany’s contingent liabilities on a gross

basis and, based upon past experience with resolution of its product liability and employment practicessuch legal claims and the availability and limits of the primary, excess, and umbrella liability insurance coverages that are available with respect to pending claims, management believes that adequate provision has been made to cover any potential liability not covered by insurance, and that the ultimate liability, if any, arising from these actions should not have a material adverse effect on Roper'sRoper’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, no assurances can be given in this regard.


Roper’s subsidiary, Vertafore, Inc., was named in 3 putative class actions, 2 in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas (Allen, et al. v. Vertafore, Inc., Case 4:20-cv-4139, filed December 4, 2020) and Masciotra, et al. v. Vertafore,
17


Inc., (originally filed on December 8, 2020 as Case 1:20-cv-03603 in the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado and subsequently transferred), and 1 in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas (Mulvey, et al. v. Vertafore, Inc., Case 3:21-cv-00213-E, filed January 31, 2021). In July 2021, the court granted Vertafore’s motion to dismiss the Allen Case. In March 2022, the U.S. Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the lower court’s dismissal of the Allen case. In July 2021, the plaintiff in the Masciotra case voluntarily dismissed his action without prejudice. In June 2022, Vertafore filed a motion to dismiss the Mulvey case on similar grounds as the dismissal of the Allen case. The Allen case and the Mulvey case each purport to represent approximately 27.7 million individuals who held Texas driver’s licenses prior to February 2019. In November 2020, Vertafore announced that as a result of human error, three data files were inadvertently stored in an unsecured external storage service that appears to have been accessed without authorization. The files, which included driver information for licenses issued before February 2019, contained Texas driver license numbers, as well as names, dates of birth, addresses and vehicle registration histories. The files did not contain any Social Security numbers or financial account information. These cases seek recovery under the Driver’s Privacy Protection Act, 18 U.S.C. § 2721. In addition, Roper was advised that the Texas Attorney General is investigating the data event.

Roper’s subsidiary, Verathon, Inc. (“Verathon”), is defending a patent infringement action pending in the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington (Berall v. Verathon, Inc., Case No. 2:2021mc00043). Plaintiff claims that video laryngoscopes and certain accessories sold by Verathon from approximately 2006 through 2016 infringe U.S. Patent 5,827,178 (the “‘178 Patent”). The complaint seeks an unspecified amount of damages, enhanced damages, attorneys’ fees, costs, and pre- and post-judgment interest. The allegations in the complaint are not covered by insurance. Verathon contends that the products at issue do not infringe the ‘178 Patent and that the ‘178 Patent is invalid. Verathon is vigorously defending the matter.

Roper or itsour subsidiaries have been named defendants along with numerous industrial companies in asbestos-related litigation claims in certain U.S. states. NoTo date, no significant resources have been required by Roper to respond to these cases andasbestos claims. In the first quarter of 2022, Roper believescompleted a transaction in which it has valid defensestransferred the remainder of our exposure for asbestos claims to such claims and, if required, intends to defend them vigorously. Givena third party. In connection with this transaction, Roper incurred a one-time charge of $4.1, which is recorded as a component of “Other (expense) income, net” within the stateCondensed Consolidated Statements of these claims, it is not possible to determine the potential liability, if any.

Roper's consolidated financial statements include accruals for potential product liability and warranty claims based on its claims experience. Such costs are accrued at the time revenue is recognized. A summary of the warranty accrual activityEarnings for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 is presented below (in thousands):2022.

18
Balances at December 31, 2016$10,548
Additions charged to costs and expenses9,418
Deductions(8,941)
Other149
Balances at September 30, 2017$11,174



10.12.    Business Segments


Revenues and operating profit by industry segment are set forth in theThe following table (dollars in thousands):presents selected financial information by reportable segment:

 Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30,  
 2017 2016 Change 2017 2016 Change
Revenues           
RF Technology$480,572
 $303,565
 58.3 % $1,370,688
 $872,536
 57.1%
Medical & Scientific Imaging343,639
 338,027
 1.7 % 1,042,638
 1,010,826
 3.1%
Industrial Technology200,442
 178,317
 12.4 % 576,713
 528,179
 9.2%
Energy Systems & Controls135,259
 125,235
 8.0 % 390,849
 367,584
 6.3%
Total$1,159,912
 $945,144
 22.7 % $3,380,888
 $2,779,125
 21.7%
Gross profit:           
RF Technology$298,883
 $169,123
 76.7 % $830,096
 $492,493
 68.5%
Medical & Scientific Imaging247,138
 247,432
 (0.1)% 753,096
 740,725
 1.7%
Industrial Technology102,092
 90,950
 12.3 % 293,410
 266,679
 10.0%
Energy Systems & Controls78,307
 70,988
 10.3 % 223,082
 205,635
 8.5%
Total$726,420
 $578,493
 25.6 % $2,099,684
 $1,705,532
 23.1%
Operating profit*:           
RF Technology$134,148
 $94,785
 41.5 % $342,690
 $272,905
 25.6%
Medical & Scientific Imaging115,506
 118,979
 (2.9)% 356,614
 347,706
 2.6%
Industrial Technology62,255
 52,800
 17.9 % 174,117
 150,850
 15.4%
Energy Systems & Controls36,351
 31,777
 14.4 % 99,454
 83,728
 18.8%
Total$348,260
 $298,341
 16.7 % $972,875
 $855,189
 13.8%
Long-lived assets:           
RF Technology$81,863
 $30,984
 164.2 %      
Medical & Scientific Imaging43,858
 38,793
 13.1 %      
Industrial Technology32,198
 35,584
 (9.5)%      
Energy Systems & Controls9,461
 10,720
 (11.7)%      
Total$167,380
 $116,081
 44.2 %      

Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
20222021Change %20222021Change %
Net revenues:
Application Software$627.5 $587.9 6.7 %$1,255.7 $1,161.0 8.2 %
Network Software342.9 297.8 15.1 %681.4 585.3 16.4 %
Technology Enabled Products340.4 304.1 11.9 %653.5 598.8 9.1 %
Total$1,310.8 $1,189.8 10.2 %$2,590.6 $2,345.1 10.5 %
Gross profit:
Application Software$430.9 $407.3 5.8 %$866.3 $804.5 7.7 %
Network Software289.1 250.1 15.6 %574.0 489.6 17.2 %
Technology Enabled Products191.5 181.8 5.3 %368.4 361.4 1.9 %
Total$911.5 $839.2 8.6 %$1,808.7 $1,655.5 9.3 %
Operating profit*:
Application Software$165.3 $153.5 7.7 %$337.6 $307.0 10.0 %
Network Software137.1 111.2 23.3 %273.9 216.8 26.3 %
Technology Enabled Products111.4 102.3 8.9 %211.1 207.9 1.5 %
Total$413.8 $367.0 12.8 %$822.6 $731.7 12.4 %
Long-lived assets:
Application Software$136.6 $127.9 6.8 %
Network Software27.1 25.3 7.1 %
Technology Enabled Products27.1 27.7 (2.2)%
Total$190.8 $180.9 5.5 %
*Segment operating profit is before unallocated corporate general and administrative expenses. These expenses were $37,513$50.9 and $30,951$50.8 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 2016,2021, respectively, and $109,614$103.8 and $89,730$97.9 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 2016,2021, respectively.



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13.    Revenues from Contracts

Disaggregated Revenue - We disaggregate our revenues by reportable segment into four categories: (i) recurring revenue comprised of SaaS licenses and software maintenance; (ii) reoccurring revenue comprised of transactional and volume-based fees related to software licenses; (iii) non-recurring revenue comprised of term and perpetual software licenses, professional services associated with software products and hardware sold with our software licenses; and (iv) product revenue. See details in the table below.

Three months ended June 30, 2022Three months ended June 30, 2021
Application SoftwareNetwork SoftwareTechnology Enabled ProductsTotalApplication SoftwareNetwork SoftwareTechnology Enabled Products Total
Revenue Stream
Software related
Recurring$457.9 $244.5 $2.8 $705.2 $422.3 $204.0 $1.8 $628.1 
Reoccurring28.6 62.0 — 90.6 27.4 59.2 — 86.6 
Non-recurring141.0 36.4 0.3 177.7 138.2 34.6 0.2 173.0 
Total Software Revenues627.5 342.9 3.1 973.5 587.9 297.8 2.0 887.7 
Product Revenue— — 337.3 337.3 — — 302.1 302.1 
$627.5 $342.9 $340.4 $1,310.8 $587.9 $297.8 $304.1 $1,189.8 

Six months ended June 30, 2022Six months ended June 30, 2021
Application SoftwareNetwork SoftwareTechnology Enabled ProductsTotalApplication SoftwareNetwork SoftwareTechnology Enabled ProductsTotal
Revenue Stream
Software related
Recurring$919.4 $481.7 $5.4 $1,406.5 $841.1 $399.4 $3.4 $1,243.9 
Reoccurring60.3 122.5 — 182.8 53.6 118.2 — 171.8 
Non-recurring276.0 77.2 0.6 353.8 266.3 67.7 0.4 334.4 
Total Software Revenues1,255.7 681.4 6.0 1,943.1 1,161.0 585.3 3.8 1,750.1 
Product Revenue— — 647.5 647.5 — — 595.0 595.0 
$1,255.7 $681.4 $653.5 $2,590.6 $1,161.0 $585.3 $598.8 $2,345.1 






20


Remaining performance obligations - Remaining performance obligations represent the transaction price of firm orders for which work has not been performed and excludes unexercised contract options. As of June 30, 2022, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations was $3,763.1. We expect to recognize revenue of $2,467.7, or approximately 66% of our remaining performance obligations over the next 12 months (“Backlog”), with the remainder to be recognized thereafter.

Contract balances
Balance Sheet AccountJune 30, 2022December 31, 2021Change
Unbilled receivables$105.4 $81.9 $23.5 
Deferred revenue - current(1,105.2)(1,106.3)1.1 
Deferred revenue - non-current (1)
(96.8)(69.9)(26.9)
Net contract assets/(liabilities)$(1,096.6)$(1,094.3)$(2.3)
(1)The non-current portion of deferred revenue is included in “Other liabilities” in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The change in our net contract assets/(liabilities) from December 31, 2021 to June 30, 2022 was due primarily to the timing of payments and invoicing relating to Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”) and post contract support (“PCS”) renewals, partially offset by the increase in unbilled receivables due to the timing of invoicing primarily related to software milestone billings associated with multi-year term license renewals and software implementations.

Most of the Company’s project-based contracts where the input method of revenue recognition is utilized are billed as work progresses in accordance with the contract terms and conditions, either at periodic intervals or upon achievement of certain milestones. Often this results in unbilled receivables where billing occurs after revenue recognition. The Company records deferred revenue when cash payments are received or due in advance of the Company’s performance relating primarily to SaaS and PCS renewals. Revenue recognized from the deferred revenue balance on December 31, 2021 and 2020 was $287.4 and $259.7 for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $776.7 and $704.4 for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

In order to determine revenues recognized in the period, we allocate revenue to the individual deferred revenue balance outstanding at the beginning of the year until the revenue exceeds that balance.

The current and non-current portions of deferred commissions are included in “Other current assets” and “Other assets,” respectively, in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had $60.2 and $56.7 of total deferred commissions, respectively.

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ITEM 2.MANAGMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

You should read the following discussion in conjunction with Management'sManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Formform 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 ("2021 (“Annual Report"Report”) as filed on February 27, 201722, 2022 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"(“SEC”) and the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report.


Information About Forward-Looking Statements


This report includes "forward-looking statements"“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. In addition, we, or our executive officers on our behalf, may from time to time make forward-looking statements in reports and other documents we file with the SEC or in connection with oral statements made to the press, potential investors or others. All statements that are not historical facts are "forward-looking“forward-looking statements." Forward-looking statements may be indicated by words or phrases such as "anticipate," "estimate," "plans," "expects," "projects," "should," "will," "believes"“anticipate,” “estimate,” “plans,” “expects,” “projects,” “should,” “will,” “believes” or "intends"“intends” and similar words and phrases. These statements reflect management'smanagement’s current beliefs and are not guarantees of future performance. They involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement. Such risks and uncertainties include any ongoing impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, operations, financial results and liquidity, which will depend on numerous evolving factors that we cannot accurately predict or assess, including: the duration and scope of the pandemic, new variants of the virus and the distribution and efficacy of vaccines; the impact of vaccine mandates on our workforce in certain jurisdictions; any negative impact on global and regional markets, economies and economic activity; actions governments, businesses and individuals take in response to the pandemic; the effects of the pandemic, including all of the foregoing, on our employees, customers, suppliers, and business partners, and how quickly economies and demand for our products and services recover following the pandemic.


Examples of forward-looking statements in this report include but are not limited to statements regarding operating results, the success of our internal operating plans, our expectations regarding our ability to generate cash and reduce debt and associated interest expense, profit and cash flow expectations, the prospects for newly acquired businesses to be integrated and contribute to future growth and our expectations regarding growth through acquisitions.acquisitions and the ability to complete announced divestitures. Important assumptions relating to the forward-looking statements include, among others, assumptions regarding demand for our products, the cost, timing and success of product upgrades and new product introductions, raw materialsmaterial costs, expected pricing levels, expected outcomes of pending litigation, competitive conditions and general economic conditions. These assumptions could prove inaccurate. Although we believe that the estimates and projections reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, our expectations may prove to be incorrect. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from estimates or projections contained in the forward-looking statements include but are not limited to:


general economic conditions;
difficulty making acquisitions and successfully integrating acquired businesses;
any unforeseen liabilities associated with future acquisitions;
limitations on our business imposed by our indebtedness;
unfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates;
failure to effectively mitigate cybersecurity threats, including any litigation arising therefrom;
failure to comply with new data privacy laws and regulations, including any litigation arising therefrom;
difficulties associated with exports;exports/imports and risks of changes to tariff rates;
risks and costs associated with our international sales and operations;
rising interest rates;
product liability and insurance risks;
increased warranty exposure;
future competition;
the cyclical nature of some of our markets;
reduction of business with large customers;
risks associated with government contracts;
changes in the supply of, or price for, labor, energy, raw materials, parts and components;components, including as a result of impacts from the current inflationary environment, ongoing supply chain constraints or additional or ongoing outbreaks of COVID-19;
environmental compliance costs and liabilities;
risks and costs associated with asbestos-related litigation;
potential write-offs of our substantial goodwill and other intangible assets;
our ability to successfully develop new products;
failure to protect our intellectual property;
22


the effect of, or change in, government regulations (including tax);
economic disruption caused by armed conflicts (such as the war in Ukraine), terrorist attacks, including cybersecurity threats, health crises (such as the COVID-19 pandemic) or other unforeseen geopolitical events; and
the factors discussed in other reports filedwe file with the SEC.SEC from time to time.


We believe these forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, youYou should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based on current expectations. Further, forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update any of these statements in light of new information or future events.



Overview


Roper Technologies, Inc. ("Roper," "we," "us" or "our") is a diversified technology company. We operate market leading businesses that design and develop vertical software (both license and software-as-a-service) and engineeredtechnology enabled products and solutions for a variety of defensible niche end markets, including healthcare, transportation, commercial construction, food, energy, water, education and academic research.markets.


We pursue consistent and sustainable growth in revenue, earnings and cash flow by emphasizing continuous improvement in the operating performance of our existingbusinesses. In addition, we utilize a disciplined, analytical and process-driven approach to redeploy our excess free cash flow toward high-quality acquisitions.

Discontinued Operations

During the second quarter of 2022, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell a majority equity stake in our industrial businesses, including its entire historical Process Technologies reportable segment and by acquiring otherthe industrial businesses that offer high value-added services, engineered productswithin its historical Measurement & Analytical Solutions reportable segment, to affiliates of Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, LLC. The businesses included in this transaction are Alpha, AMOT, CCC, Cornell, Dynisco, FTI, Hansen, Hardy, Logitech, Metrix, PAC, Roper Pump, Struers, Technolog, Uson, and solutionsViatran (collectively the “Industrial Businesses”).

During 2021, the Company signed definitive agreements to divest our TransCore, Zetec and are capableCIVCO Radiotherapy businesses (“2021 Divestitures”). As of achieving growth and maintaining high margins. We compete in many niche markets and believe we areMarch 31, 2022, Roper had completed the market leader or a competitive alternative to the market leader in most2021 Divestitures.

The financial results of these markets.businesses are presented as discontinued operations and certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. Information regarding discontinued operations is included in Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


Update to Segment Reporting Structure

During the second quarter of 2022, we updated our reportable segment structure following the announcement of the transaction to sell a majority stake in our Industrial Businesses. The Company’s new reporting segment structure is classified based on business model and delivery of performance obligations. The three updated reportable segments (and businesses within each) are as follows:

–Application Software - Aderant, CBORD, CliniSys, Data Innovations, Deltek, IntelliTrans, PowerPlan, Strata, Vertafore

–Network Software - ConstructConnect, DAT, Foundry, iPipeline, iTradeNetwork, Loadlink, MHA, SHP, SoftWriters

–Technology Enabled Products - CIVCO Medical Solutions, FMI, Inovonics, IPA, Neptune, Northern Digital, rf IDEAS, Verathon

The day-to-day operations of our businesses, our organizational structure, and our strategy remain unchanged. All prior periods have been recast to reflect the changes noted above.

Critical Accounting Policies


There were no material changes during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies and estimates in "Item“Item 7. Management'sManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations"Operations” in our Annual Report.


23


Recently Issued Accounting Standards


Information regarding new accounting pronouncements is included in Note 2 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



Impact of COVID-19 on our Business

The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts our business, results of operations and financial condition will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and are difficult to predict, including, but not limited to, the duration and spread of the outbreak and its severity, the actions to contain the virus and its variants including the distribution, administration and efficacy of available vaccines, the impact of vaccine mandates on our workforce, and how quickly and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions can resume. As a result of the effects of the COVID-19 global pandemic our ability to obtain products or services from certain suppliers and to operate at certain locations have been and may continue to be impacted. If COVID-19 and its variants continue to spread, particularly in countries with low vaccination rates, certain countries may experience more severe and lasting impacts from the pandemic. To the extent we have operations and/or customers in these countries, we may experience adverse impacts on our businesses located in such countries.

Results of Continuing Operations

All currency amounts are in millions, percentages are of net revenues
General

Percentages may not sum due to rounding.

The following table sets forth selected information for the periods indicated. Dollar amounts are in thousands and percentages are the particular line item shown as a percentage of net sales. Percentages may not foot due to rounding.


Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2022202120222021
Net revenues:
Application Software$627.5 $587.9 $1,255.7 $1,161.0 
Network Software342.9 297.8 681.4 585.3 
Technology Enabled Products340.4 304.1 653.5 598.8 
Total$1,310.8 $1,189.8 $2,590.6 $2,345.1 
Gross margin:
Application Software68.7 %69.3 %69.0 %69.3 %
Network Software84.3 84.0 84.2 83.6 
Technology Enabled Products56.3 59.8 56.4 60.4 
Total69.5 70.5 69.8 70.6 
Selling, general and administrative expenses:
Application Software42.3 %43.2 %42.1 %42.9 %
Network Software44.3 46.6 44.0 46.6 
Technology Enabled Products23.5 26.1 24.1 25.6 
Total38.0 39.7 38.1 39.4 
Segment operating margin:
Application Software26.3 %26.1 %26.9 %26.4 %
Network Software40.0 37.3 40.2 37.0 
Technology Enabled Products32.7 33.6 32.3 34.7 
Total31.6 30.8 31.8 31.2 
Corporate administrative expenses(3.9)(4.3)(4.0)(4.2)
Income from operations27.7 26.6 27.7 27.0 
Interest expense, net(3.4)(5.0)(3.8)(5.1)
Other income (expense), net(0.1)— (0.1)1.2 
Earnings before income taxes24.2 21.6 23.9 23.1 
Income taxes(7.0)(4.4)(6.0)(4.8)
Net earnings from continuing operations17.2 %17.2 %17.8 %18.2 %
24


 Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Net revenues:       
RF Technology$480,572
 $303,565
 $1,370,688
 $872,536
Medical & Scientific Imaging343,639
 338,027
 1,042,638
 1,010,826
Industrial Technology200,442
 178,317
 576,713
 528,179
Energy Systems & Controls135,259
 125,235
 390,849
 367,584
Total$1,159,912
 $945,144
 $3,380,888
 $2,779,125
Gross margin:       
RF Technology62.2 % 55.7 % 60.6 % 56.4 %
Medical & Scientific Imaging71.9
 73.2
 72.2
 73.3
Industrial Technology50.9
 51.0
 50.9
 50.5
Energy Systems & Controls57.9
 56.7
 57.1
 55.9
Total62.6
 61.2
 62.1
 61.4
Selling, general & administrative expenses:       
RF Technology34.3 % 24.5 % 35.6 % 25.2 %
Medical & Scientific Imaging38.3
 38.0
 38.0
 38.9
Industrial Technology19.9
 21.4
 20.7
 21.9
Energy Systems & Controls31.0
 31.3
 31.6
 33.2
Total32.6
 29.6
 33.3
 30.6
Segment operating margin:       
RF Technology27.9 % 31.2 % 25.0 % 31.3 %
Medical & Scientific Imaging33.6
 35.2
 34.2
 34.4
Industrial Technology31.1
 29.6
 30.2
 28.6
Energy Systems & Controls26.9
 25.4
 25.4
 22.8
Total30.0
 31.6
 28.8
 30.8
Corporate administrative expenses(3.2) (3.3) (3.2) (3.2)
 26.8
 28.3
 25.5
 27.5
Interest expense, net(3.9) (2.8) (4.1) (2.9)
Other income/(expense), net(0.1) (0.1) 0.2
 (0.1)
Earnings before income taxes22.8
 25.4
 21.6
 24.6
Income taxes(6.4) (7.7) (6.0) (7.4)
Net earnings16.4 % 17.7 % 15.6 % 17.1 %


Three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 compared to three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20162021


Net revenues for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 increased by 23%10.2% as compared to the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2021. The increase wascomponents of revenue growth for the result of a net effect of 17% from acquisitions and divestitures, organic growth of 5% and foreign exchange benefit of 1%.three months ended June 30, 2022 were as follows:


Application SoftwareNetwork SoftwareTechnology Enabled ProductsRoper
Total Revenue Growth6.7 %15.1 %11.9 %10.2 %
Less Impact of:
Acquisitions/Divestitures1.0 1.1 — 0.9 
Foreign Exchange(1.3)(1.3)(1.0)(1.2)
Organic Revenue Growth7.0 %15.3 %12.9 %10.5 %

In our RF TechnologyApplication Software segment, revenues were $481 million$627.5 in the thirdsecond quarter of 20172022 as compared to $304 million$587.9 in the thirdsecond quarter of 2016, an increase2021. The growth of 58%. Acquisitions accounted for 54% and organic revenue increased by 5%. The increase7.0% in organic revenues was broad-based across the segment led by our businesses serving the government contracting, property and casualty insurance and acute healthcare markets. Gross margin decreased to 68.7% in the second quarter of 2022 as compared to 69.3% in the second quarter of 2021 due primarily to growth in our software businesses and increased revenues from tolling projects. Gross margin increasedheadcount to 62.2% in the third quarter of 2017 as compared to 55.7% in the third quarter of 2016 due to an increased percentage of revenues at our software businesses which have higher gross margins.support expected revenue growth. Selling, general and administrative ("(“SG&A"&A”) expenses

as a percentage of revenues in the third quarter of 2017 increased to 34.3% as compared to 24.5% in the third quarter of 2016 due to recently acquired software businesses with a higher SG&A expense structure, which includes amortization of acquired intangibles. The resulting operating margin was 27.9% in the third quarter of 2017 as compared to 31.2% in the third quarter of 2016.

Our Medical & Scientific Imaging segment revenues increased by 2% to $344 million in the third quarter of 2017 as compared to $338 million in the third quarter of 2016. Organic revenues increased by 1% due to growth in our alternate site healthcare businesses and several of our medical products businesses, partially offset by declines in our scientific imaging businesses. Gross margin decreased to 71.9% in the third quarter of 2017 as compared to 73.2% in the third quarter of 2016, due primarily to unfavorable sales mix at both our software and medical products businesses. SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues increaseddecreased to 38.3%42.3% in the thirdsecond quarter of 20172022 as compared to 38.0%43.2% in the thirdsecond quarter of 20162021 due primarily to increased software development and selling expenses at our software businesses. As a result,operating leverage on higher organic revenues. The resulting operating margin was 33.6%26.3% in the thirdsecond quarter of 20172022 as compared to 35.2%26.1% in the thirdsecond quarter of 2016.2021.


Our Industrial TechnologyIn our Network Software segment, revenues increased by 12% to $200 millionwere $342.9 in the thirdsecond quarter of 20172022 as compared to $178 million$297.8 in the thirdsecond quarter of 2016. Organic2021. The growth of 15.3% in organic revenues was broad-based across the segment led by our network software businesses serving the freight match, life insurance and media and entertainment markets. Gross margin increased by 12% andto 84.3% in the foreign exchange benefit was 1%. The increasesecond quarter of 2022 as compared to 84.0% in revenues wasthe second quarter of 2021 due primarily to our fluid handling and water meter technology businesses. Gross margin was effectively consistent at 50.9% in the third quarter of 2017 as compared to 51.0% in the third quarter of 2016 due to a consistent salesfavorable revenue mix. SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to 19.9%44.3% in the thirdsecond quarter of 20172022 as compared to 21.4%46.6% in the thirdsecond quarter of 20162021 due primarily to operating leverage on higher revenues. The resultingorganic revenues combined with revenue mix. As a result, operating margin was 31.1%40.0% in the thirdsecond quarter of 20172022 as compared to 29.6%37.3% in the thirdsecond quarter of 2016.2021.


Our Energy Systems & ControlsIn our Technology Enabled Products segment, revenues increased by 8% to $135 millionwere $340.4 in the thirdsecond quarter of 20172022 as compared to $125 million$304.1 in the thirdsecond quarter of 2016. Organic revenues increased by 6%, acquisitions contributed 1% and the foreign exchange benefit was 1%.2021. The increasegrowth of 12.9% in organic revenues was primarily due to our water meter technology business and medical products businesses. Gross margin decreased to 56.3% in the second quarter of 2022 as compared to 59.8% in the second quarter of 2021 due primarily to growth inhigher material, component and freight costs as our pressure sensors and valves businesses serving energy markets as well as businesses serving industrial end markets. Gross margin increased to 57.9% innavigate the third quarter of 2017 as compared to 56.7% in the third quarter of 2016 andwidespread global supply chain challenges. SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to 31.0%23.5% in the thirdsecond quarter of 20172022 as compared to 31.3%26.1% in the thirdsecond quarter of 2016, both of which were2021 due to revenue mix and operating leverage on higher organic revenues. As a result,The resulting operating margin was 26.9%32.7% in the thirdsecond quarter of 20172022 as compared to 25.4%33.6% in the thirdsecond quarter of 2016.2021.


Corporate expenses increased to $37.5 million,were relatively flat at $50.9, or 3.2%3.9% of revenues, in the thirdsecond quarter of 20172022 as compared to $31.0 million,$50.8, or 3.3%4.3% of revenues, in the thirdsecond quarter of 2016. The dollar increase was due primarily to increased incentive and equity2021. During the second quarter of 2022 there were offsetting impacts of higher professional service expense offset by lower compensation and increased professional services.expense.


Net interest expense was $45.5 milliondecreased to $44.7 for the thirdsecond quarter of 20172022 as compared to $26.8 million$59.5 for the thirdsecond quarter of 20162021 due to higherlower weighted average debt balances in the current quarter.and higher interest income earned on our cash equivalents.


Other expense, net, of $0.7 million$1.3 and $0.2 for both the thirdsecond quarter of 2017 was2022 and 2021 were composed primarily of foreign exchange losses at our non-U.S. based subsidiaries.

Income taxes as a percent of pretax earnings increased to 29.0% in the second quarter of 2022 as compared to 20.3% in the second quarter of 2021. The rate was unfavorably impacted by the recognition of a net tax expense associated with an internal restructuring plan related to the pending sale of the Industrial Businesses.

Backlog is equal to our remaining performance obligations expected to be recognized within the next 12 months as discussed in Note 13 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Backlog increased 22% to $2,467.7 at June 30, 2022 as compared to $2,027.0 at June 30, 2021. Organic growth in backlog was 21% and acquisitions contributed 1%.

25


Backlog as of
June 30,
20222021
Application Software$1,505.1 $1,392.6 
Network Software449.5 401.3 
Technology Enabled Products513.1 233.1 
Total$2,467.7 $2,027.0 

Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021

Net revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2022 increased by 10.5% as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021. The components of revenue growth for the six months ended June 30, 2022 were as follows:

Application SoftwareNetwork SoftwareTechnology Enabled ProductsRoper
Total Revenue Growth8.2 %16.4 %9.1 %10.5 %
Less Impact of:
Acquisitions/Divestitures1.1 1.4 — 1.0 
Foreign Exchange(1.0)(0.8)(0.7)(0.9)
Organic Revenue Growth8.1 %15.8 %9.8 %10.4 %

In our Application Software segment, revenues were $1,255.7 in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to $1,161.0 in the six months ended June 30, 2021. The growth of 8.1% in organic revenues was broad-based across the segment led by our businesses serving property and casualty insurance, government contracting, and acute healthcare markets. Gross margin decreased to 69.0% in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to 69.3% in the six months ended June 30, 2021 due primarily to increased headcount to support expected revenue growth partially offset by favorable revenue mix. SG&A expenses decreased as a percentage of revenue to 42.1% in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to 42.9% in the six months ended June 30, 2021 due to operating leverage on higher organic revenues. The resulting operating margin was 26.9% in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to 26.4% in the six months ended June 30, 2021.

In our Network Software segment, revenues were $681.4 in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to $585.3 in the six months ended June 30, 2021. The growth of 15.8% in organic revenues was broad-based across the segment led by our network software businesses serving the freight match, life insurance and media and entertainment markets. Gross margin increased to 84.2% in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to 83.6% in the six months ended June 30, 2021 due primarily to favorable revenue mix. SG&A expenses decreased as a percentage of revenues at 44.0% in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to 46.6% in the six months ended June 30, 2021 due primarily to operating leverage on higher organic revenues combined with revenue mix. As a result, operating margin was 40.2% in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to 37.0% in the six months ended June 30, 2021.

In our Technology Enabled Products segment, revenues were $653.5 in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to $598.8 in the six months ended June 30, 2021. The growth of 9.8% in organic revenues was primarily due to our water meter technology business. Gross margin decreased to 56.4% in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to 60.4% in the six months ended June 30, 2021 due primarily to higher material, component and freight costs as our businesses navigate the widespread global supply chain challenges. SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to 24.1% in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to 25.6% in the six months ended June 30, 2021 due to revenue mix and operating leverage on higher organic revenues. The resulting operating margin was 32.3% in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to 34.7% in the six months ended June 30, 2021.

Corporate expenses increased to $103.8, or 4.0% of revenues, in the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to $97.9, or 4.2% of revenues, in the six months ended June 30, 2021. The dollar increase was due primarily to higher professional service and acquisition related expenses partially offset by lower compensation expense.

Net interest expense decreased to $97.3 for the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to $120.0 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 due to lower weighted average debt balances and higher interest income earned on our cash equivalents.

26


Other expense, net, of $0.5 million$3.4 for the third quartersix months ended June 30, 2022 was composed primarily of 2016 was due primarilya one-time charge associated with a transaction to transfer the remainder of our exposure related to asbestos claims to a non-cash charge of $0.9 million related to the early termination of our prior credit facility partially offset bythird party and foreign exchange gainslosses at our non-U.S. based subsidiaries. Other income, net, of $27.1 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was composed primarily of a gain on sale of minority investment.


Income taxes as a percent of pretax earnings were 28.1% in25.4% for the third quarter of 2017six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to 30.4% in21.0% for the third quarter of 2016.six months ended June 30, 2021. The rate was favorablyunfavorably impacted primarily due to a discrete tax benefit fromby the settlement of tax matters in the current quarter.

Order backlog was $1.59 billion at September 30, 2017 as compared to $1.12 billion at September 30, 2016, an increase of 42%. Acquisitions accounted for 33% and internal growth contributed 10%.


 Order backlog as of
 September 30,
 2017 2016
 (in thousands)
RF Technology$956,264
 $563,716
Medical & Scientific Imaging441,508
 396,620
Industrial Technology98,541
 69,020
Energy Systems & Controls96,481
 90,699
Total$1,592,794
 $1,120,055

Nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2016

Net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased by 22% as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The increase was the resultrecognition of a net effect of 17% from acquisitions and divestitures, organic growth of 6% and a negative foreign exchange impact of less than 1%.

In our RF Technology segment, revenues were $1,371 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to $873 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2016,tax expense associated with an increase of 57%. Acquisitions accounted for 52% and organic revenues increased by 5%. The growth in organic revenues was due primarily to increased sales from tolling projects as well as growth in our software businesses. Gross margin increased to 60.6% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 56.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2016 due to increased percentage of revenues at our software businesses, which have a higher gross margin. SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased to 35.6% as compared to 25.2% in the prior year due primarily to an increased percentage of revenues at our software businesses, which have a higher SG&A expense structure, including amortization of acquired intangibles. The resulting operating margin was 25.0% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 31.3% in the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Our Medical & Scientific Imaging segment revenues increased by 3% to $1,043 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to $1,011 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2016, all of which was attributable to organic growth. The growth in organic revenues was due primarily to increased sales in our medical businesses, led byNorthern Digital, and our alternate site healthcare businesses. Gross margin decreased to 72.2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 73.3% in the nine months ended September 30, 2016 due primarily to an unfavorable sales mix at both our software and medical products businesses. SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to 38.0% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 38.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 due primarily to operating leverage on higher revenues. As a result, operating margin was 34.2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 34.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Our Industrial Technology segment revenues increased by 9% to $577 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to $528 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2016, all of which was attributable to organic growth. The growth in organic revenues was due primarily to our fluid handling, water meter technology and materials testing businesses. Gross margin increased to 50.9% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 50.5% in the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to 20.7% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 21.9% in the nine months ended September 30, 2016, both of which were due to operating leverage on higher revenues. The resulting operating margin was 30.2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 28.6% in the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Our Energy Systems & Controls segment revenues increased by 6% to $391 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to $368 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Organic revenues increased by 7% and the negative foreign exchange impact was 1%. The growth in organic revenues was due primarily to increased sales in our pressure sensors and valves businesses serving energy markets as well as businesses serving industrial end markets. Gross margin increased to 57.1% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 55.9% in the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to 31.6% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 33.2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2016, both of which were due to operating leverage on higher revenues. As a result, operating margin was 25.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 22.8% in the nine months ended September 30, 2016.


Corporate expenses increased to $109.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to $89.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2016, which were consistent as a percentage of revenues at 3.2%. The dollar increase was due primarily to increased incentive and equity compensation and increased professional services.

Net interest expense was $137.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to $81.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 due to higher weighted average debt balances in the current year.

Other income, net, of $5.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was composed primarily of a $9.4 million gain on sale of a product line in our Energy Systems & Controls segment, offset in part by foreign exchange losses at our non-U.S. subsidiaries. Other expense, net, was $2.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 due primarily to foreign exchange losses at our non-U.S. subsidiaries and to a non-cash charge of $0.9 millioninternal restructuring plan related to the early terminationpending sale of our prior credit facility.the Industrial Businesses.


Income taxes as a percent of pretax earnings decreased to 27.8% in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to 30.2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2016 due primarily to discrete tax benefits from settlements of tax matters and an increase in excess tax benefits related to equity compensation in the current year.We expect the effective tax rate for 2017 to be between 28% and 29%.

Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources

All currency amounts are in millions

Selected cash flows for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 and 20162021 were as follows (in millions):follows:

 Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
Cash provided by/(used in):2017 2016 2017 2016
Operating activities$315.6
 $316.5
 $865.7
 $693.4
Investing activities(66.3) (10.4) (128.3) (303.6)
Financing activities(331.8) (47.3) (950.2) (279.3)
Six months ended June 30,
Cash provided by/(used in):20222021
Continuing operations:
Cash provided by operating activities$331.0 $805.5 
Cash used in investing activities(287.6)(18.1)
Cash used in financing activities(551.5)(934.5)
Cash flows provided by discontinued operations3,061.3 175.4 


Operating activities - Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations decreased by 0.3%59% to $316 million$331.0 in the third quarter of 2017six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to $317 million$805.5 in the third quarter of 2016six months ended June 30, 2021, due primarily to increases(i) the timing of cash taxes paid in accounts receivable, unbilled receivablesconnection with the 2021 Divestitures, (ii) higher cash taxes associated with changes to Internal Revenue Code Section 174 and (iii) less cash provided by working capital primarily associated with higher income taxincentive compensation payments largelyin the first quarter of 2022 associated with 2021 performance. These cash outflows were partially offset by higher net income from continuing operations net of non-cash charges, higher deferred revenue balances and the timing of interest payments. Net cash provided by operating activities increased by 24.9% to $866 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to $693 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2016 due primarily to higher net income net of non-cash charges, higher deferred revenue balances due to an increased percentage of revenue from software and other subscription based products and improved collections on accounts receivable, offset in part by higher unbilled receivables associated with our project-based businesses, higher prepaid asset balances and increased inventories.expenses.


Investing activities - Cash used in investing activities was primarily forfrom continuing operations during the six months ended June 30, 2022 is due to business acquisitions and capital expendituresexpenditures. Cash used in investing activities from continuing operations during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172021 was due primarily to capital expenditures and 2016. Cash received from investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was primarilybusiness acquisitions, partially offset by proceeds from the sale of a product line in our Energy Systems & Controls segment.minority investment.


Financing activities - Cash used in financing activities from continuing operations for the both the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was primarily for debt principal repayments and dividends during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016. Net debtdue to repayments on theour unsecured credit facility were $880 million inand dividend payments, partially offset by net proceeds from stock based compensation.

Discontinued operations - Cash provided by discontinued operations for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 as compared2022 was primarily due to proceeds from the sale of TransCore and Zetec slightly offset by less cash provided by discontinued operations which was impacted by the timing of our divestiture activity. Cash provided by discontinued operations during the six months ended June 30, 2021 was primarily due to net debt repaymentsincome net of $180 millionnon-cash expenses partially offset by cash used in working capital primarily associated with the nine months ended September 30, 2016.build-up of inventory in response to the wide-spread global supply chain challenges.


Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash - Cash and cash equivalents increaseddecreased during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 by $24.7 million and $61.2 million, respectively, due primarily to the strengthening of functional currencies of our European and Canadian subsidiaries against the U.S. dollar, as compared to an increase and a decrease during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 of $1.1 million and $6.7 million, respectively. The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2016 was$25.6 due primarily to the strengthening of the EuroU.S. dollar against the U.S. dollar, whilefunctional currencies of our European and United Kingdom subsidiaries. Cash and cash equivalents increased during the decrease for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016 was2021 by $1.2 due primarily to the weakening of the British Pound against the U.S. dollar, offset in part by the strengthening of the Euro and Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar.functional currency of our Canadian subsidiaries.



27


Total debt at SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):following:


$500 3.125% senior notes due 2022$500.0 
$300 0.450% senior notes due 2022300.0 
$700 3.650% senior notes due 2023700.0 
$500 2.350% senior notes due 2024500.0 
$300 3.850% senior notes due 2025300.0 
$700 1.000% senior notes due 2025700.0 
$700 3.800% senior notes due 2026700.0 
$700 1.400% senior notes due 2027700.0 
$800 4.200% senior notes due 2028800.0 
$700 2.950% senior notes due 2029700.0 
$600 2.000% senior notes due 2030600.0 
$1,000 1.750% senior notes due 20311,000.0 
Unsecured credit facility— 
Deferred finance costs(43.4)
Other0.4 
Total debt, net of deferred finance costs7,457.0 
Less current portion799.9 
Long-term debt, net of deferred finance costs$6,657.1 
$400 million 1.850% senior notes due 2017$400,000
$800 million 2.050% senior notes due 2018800,000
$500 million 6.250% senior notes due 2019500,000
$600 million 3.000% senior notes due 2020600,000
$500 million 2.800% senior notes due 2021500,000
$500 million 3.125% senior notes due 2022500,000
$300 million 3.850% senior notes due 2025300,000
$700 million 3.800% senior notes due 2026700,000
Unsecured credit facility1,050,000
Deferred finance costs(19,023)
Other3,278
Total debt, net of deferred finance costs5,334,255
Less current portion401,534
Long-term debt, net of deferred finance costs$4,932,721


ThePrior to our unsecured credit facility being replaced on July 21, 2022 as noted below, the interest rate on borrowings under our $2.5 billionthe $3,000.0 unsecured credit facility iswas calculated based upon various recognized indices plus a margin as defined in the credit agreement.facility. At SeptemberJune 30, 2017, there were $1,050 million2022, we had no outstanding borrowings under theour unsecured credit facility. At September 30, 2017, we had $3.3 million of other debt in the form of capital leasesfacility and several smaller facilities that allow for borrowings or the issuance of letters of credit in various foreign locations to support our non-U.S. businesses and $76 million$20.5 of outstanding letters of credit.


Cash and short-term investments at our foreign subsidiaries at SeptemberJune 30, 2017 totaled $572 million. Repatriation2022 increased to $431 as compared to $311 at December 31, 2021 due primarily to the cash generated at our foreign subsidiaries during the six months ended June 30, 2022, partially offset by the repatriation of these funds under current regulatory$29 during the six months ended June 30, 2022. We intend to repatriate substantially all historical and tax law for use in domestic operations could expose us to additional taxes. We generally consider this cash to be permanently reinvested. future earnings.

We expect existing cash and cash equivalents,balances, together with cash generated by our U.S. operations and amounts available under our unsecured credit facility, as well as our expected ability to access the capital markets, will be sufficient to fund our operating requirements in the U.S. for the foreseeable future.


We were in compliance with all debt covenants related to our unsecured credit facility throughout the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2022.


Net working capital (total current assets, excluding cash and current assets held for sale, less total current liabilities, excluding debt) wasdebt and current liabilities held for sale) decreased to negative $89 million$1,132.2 at SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 as compared to negative $25 million$990.9 at December 31, 2016, reflecting a decrease in working capital due2021 primarily to increased deferred revenues and other accrued liabilities, offset in part primarilydriven by an increase in unbilled receivablesincome taxes payables associated with the 2021 Divestitures partially offset by a decrease in accrued compensation. Consistent negative net working capital demonstrates Roper’s continued evolution and inventories.focus on asset-light business models. Total debt was $5.33 billion$7,457.0 at SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 as compared to $6.21 billion$7,921.8 at December 31, 20162021, due primarily to the use of operating cash flows to pay down outstanding debtnet repayments under our unsecured credit facility. Our leverage on a continuing operations basis is shown in the following table (in thousands):table:

June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Total debt$7,457.0 $7,921.8 
Cash(2,879.1)(351.5)
Net debt4,577.9 7,570.3 
Stockholders’ equity13,726.5 11,563.8 
Total net capital$18,304.4 $19,134.1 
Net debt / total net capital25.0 %39.6 %
28


 September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Total debt$5,334,255
 $6,209,536
Cash(605,616) (757,200)
Net debt4,728,639
 5,452,336
Stockholders' equity6,458,984
 5,788,865
Total net capital$11,187,623
 $11,241,201
    
Net debt / total net capital42.3% 48.5%


Capital expenditures were $36 million$13.7 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172022 as compared to $27 million$12.8 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2021. Capitalized software expenditures were $15.0 for the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to $15.3 for the six months ended June 30, 2021. We expect the aggregate of capital expenditures and capitalized software expenditures for the balance of the year to be comparable to prior years as a percentage of revenues.


There have been no significant changesOn June 23, 2022, Roper Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) elected to our contractual obligationsexercise its optional redemption rights to redeem all of its outstanding 3.125% Notes due 2022 (the “Notes”) in the original aggregate principal amount of $500.0, and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as successor to Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee under the indenture governing the Notes (the “Indenture”), issued redemption notices to registered holders of the Notes. The date fixed for the redemption of the Notes is August 15, 2022 (the “Redemption Date”). The Notes will be redeemed at 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but not including, the Redemption Date in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture. The foregoing does not constitute a notice of redemption with respect to any of the Notes.

On July 21, 2022, Roper Technologies, Inc. (the “Company” or “Roper”) entered into a new five-year unsecured credit facility (the “Credit Agreement”) among Roper, the financial institutions from those disclosedtime to time party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, Bank of America, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as syndication agents, and Mizuho Bank, Ltd., MUFG Bank, Ltd., PNC Bank, National Association, TD Bank, N.A., Truist Bank and U.S Bank, National Association, as documentation agents, which replaces its existing $3,000.0 unsecured credit facility, dated as of September 2, 2020, as amended. The new facility comprises a five-year $3,500.0 revolving credit facility, which includes availability of up to $150.0 for letters of credit. Loans under the facility will be available in our Annual Report.dollars, and letters of credit will be available in dollars and other currencies to be agreed. The Company may also, subject to compliance with specified conditions, request additional term loans or revolving credit commitments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $500.0.



Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements


At SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2022, we did not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes.


Outlook


Current geopolitical and economic uncertainties, including the current inflationary environment, supply chain disruptions and labor shortage, could adversely affect our business prospects. AThe COVID-19 pandemic has had, and may continue to have, an adverse impact on our business. An armed conflict (such as the ongoing war in Ukraine), significant terrorist attack, or other global conflict, or public health crisis could cause changes in world economies that would adversely affect us. It is impossible to isolate each of these factor'spotential factor’s future effects on current economic conditions.conditions or any of our businesses. It is also impossible to predict with any reasonable degree of certainty what or when any additional events may occur that also would similarly disrupt the economy.economy and have an adverse impact on our businesses.


We maintain an active acquisition program; however, future acquisitions will be dependent on numerous factors and it is not feasible to reasonably estimate if or when any such acquisitions will occur and what the impact will be on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Such acquisitions may be financed by the use of existing credit lines, future cash flows from operations, announced divestitures, future divestitures, the proceeds from the issuance of new debt or equity securities or any combination of these methods.methods, the terms and availability of which will be subject to market and economic conditions generally.


We anticipate that our recently acquired companies as well as our other companiesbusinesses will generate positive cash flows from operating activities, and that these cash flows will permit the reduction of borrowings under our unsecured credit facility.currently outstanding debt in accordance with the repayment schedule. However, the rate at which we can reduce our debt during 2017 (and reduce the associated interest expense) will be affected by, among other things, the financing and operating requirements of any new acquisitions, and the financial performance of our existing companies.companies and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business prospects and the financial markets generally. None of these factors can be predicted with certainty.


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ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK


See "Item 7A -“Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk"Risk” in our Annual Report. There were no material changes during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2022.


ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES


As required by SEC rules, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ("(“Evaluation Date"Date”). This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer. Based on this evaluation as of the Evaluation Date, these officers have concluded that the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.


Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"“Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC'sSEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act are accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.


There were no changes to our internal controls during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.


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PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS


Information pertaining to legal proceedings can be found in Note 911 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and is incorporated by reference herein.


ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS


For informationInformation regarding factors that could affect our business, financial condition and results of operations, see the risk factors discussioncan be found in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Information About Forward-Looking Statements,” in Part 1 - Item 2 of this Form 10-Q and in Part 1 - Item 1A of our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Other than as supplemented in Item 1A of our Annual Report. See also "Information About Forward-Looking Statements" included in Part I, Item 2 of thisthe Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022, there have been no other material changes to our risk factors previously disclosed in the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K.


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ItemITEM 6.Exhibits

EXHIBITS
2.1 
31.110.1 
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), Certification of the Chief Financial Officer, filed herewith.
32.1
Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers, furnished herewith.
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document, filed herewith.
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document, filed herewith.
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document, filed herewith.
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document, filed herewith.
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document, filed herewith.
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document, filed herewith.


EXHIBIT INDEX
TO REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

Number10.2 Exhibit
31.1
31.2
32.1
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document, filed herewith.Document.
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document, filed herewith.Document.
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document, filed herewith.Document.
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document, filed herewith.Document.
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document, filed herewith.Document.
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document, filed herewith.Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).



* The related exhibits and schedules are not being filed herewith. The Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any such exhibits and schedules to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
Signatures† Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


Roper Technologies, Inc.

/s/ Brian D. JellisonS/ L. Neil HunnChairman of the Board, PresidentNovember 6, 2017
Brian D. Jellisonand Chief Executive OfficerAugust 3, 2022
L. Neil Hunn(Principal Executive Officer)

/S/ Robert C. Crisci
/s/ Robert CrisciExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial OfficerNovember 6, 2017August 3, 2022
Robert C. Crisci(Principal Financial Officer)

/s/S/ Jason ConleyVice President and ControllerChief Accounting OfficerNovember 6, 2017August 3, 2022
Jason Conley(Principal Accounting Officer)



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