Table of Contents
United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q 
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 26, 2021April 02, 2022
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___ to ___

Commission file number 0-20388
LITTELFUSE, INC. 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware36-3795742
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
8755 West Higgins Road 
 Suite 500
ChicagoIllinois60631
(Address of principal executive offices)(ZIP Code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 773-628-1000
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of Each Class
Trading SymbolName of exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par valueLFUSNASDAQGlobal Select Market
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [X] No ☐
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [X] No [ ]
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one): Large accelerated filer [X] Accelerated filer [ ] Non-accelerated filer [ ] Smaller reporting company ☐ Emerging growth company ☐
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. Yes [ ] No [ ]
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No [X]

As of July 23, 2021,April 29, 2022, the registrant had outstanding 24,617,13724,738,721 shares of Common Stock, net of Treasury Shares.


Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 Page
  
PART I 
Item 1. 
 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 26, 2021April 02, 2022 (unaudited) and December 26, 2020January 01, 2022
 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 26, 2021April 02, 2022 (unaudited) and JuneMarch 27, 20202021 (unaudited)
 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 26, 2021April 02, 2022 (unaudited) and JuneMarch 27, 20202021 (unaudited)
 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the sixthree months ended June 26, 2021April 02, 2022 (unaudited) and JuneMarch 27, 20202021 (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the sixthree months ended June 26, 2021April 02, 2022 (unaudited) and JuneMarch 27, 20202021 (unaudited)
 
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
PART II 
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.

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LITTELFUSE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26,
2021
December 26,
2020
(in thousands)April 2,
2022
January 1,
2022
ASSETSASSETS  ASSETS  
Current assets:Current assets:  Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$616,330 $687,525 Cash and cash equivalents$461,617 $478,473 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments18 54 Short-term investments27 28 
Trade receivables, less allowances of $46,328 and $45,237 at June 26, 2021 and December 26, 2020, respectively313,332 232,760 
Trade receivables, less allowances of $62,170 and $59,232 at April 2, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively
Trade receivables, less allowances of $62,170 and $59,232 at April 2, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively
319,457 275,192 
InventoriesInventories325,774 258,002 Inventories470,552 445,671 
Prepaid income taxes and income taxes receivablePrepaid income taxes and income taxes receivable3,961 3,029 Prepaid income taxes and income taxes receivable1,570 2,035 
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets59,503 35,939 Prepaid expenses and other current assets64,987 68,812 
Total current assetsTotal current assets1,318,918 1,217,309 Total current assets1,318,210 1,270,211 
Net property, plant, and equipmentNet property, plant, and equipment352,826 344,178 Net property, plant, and equipment442,022 437,889 
Intangible assets, net of amortizationIntangible assets, net of amortization307,771 291,887 Intangible assets, net of amortization391,855 407,126 
GoodwillGoodwill851,070 816,812 Goodwill926,732 929,790 
InvestmentsInvestments39,255 30,547 Investments34,372 39,211 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes9,837 11,224 Deferred income taxes17,119 13,127 
Right of use lease assets, netRight of use lease assets, net28,465 17,615 Right of use lease assets, net37,579 29,616 
Other assets19,356 18,021 
Other long-term assetsOther long-term assets25,279 24,734 
Total assetsTotal assets$2,927,498 $2,747,593 Total assets$3,193,168 $3,151,704 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITY  LIABILITIES AND EQUITY  
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:  Current liabilities:  
Accounts payableAccounts payable$205,138 $145,984 Accounts payable$212,644 $222,039 
Accrued liabilitiesAccrued liabilities126,445 110,478 Accrued liabilities127,011 159,689 
Accrued income taxesAccrued income taxes25,109 19,186 Accrued income taxes25,689 27,905 
Current portion of long-term debtCurrent portion of long-term debt25,000 Current portion of long-term debt— 25,000 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities381,692 275,648 Total current liabilities365,344 434,633 
Long-term debt, less current portionLong-term debt, less current portion626,917 687,034 Long-term debt, less current portion606,741 611,897 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes47,518 50,134 Deferred income taxes80,686 81,289 
Accrued post-retirement benefitsAccrued post-retirement benefits43,176 45,802 Accrued post-retirement benefits36,884 37,037 
Non-current operating lease liabilitiesNon-current operating lease liabilities19,241 12,950 Non-current operating lease liabilities29,511 22,305 
Other long-term liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities66,734 67,252 Other long-term liabilities73,350 71,023 
Shareholders’ equity:Shareholders’ equity:Shareholders’ equity:
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share: 34,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued, June 26, 2021–26,280,882; December 26, 2020–26,131,544
260 259 
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share: 34,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued, April 2, 2022–26,358,545; January 1, 2022–26,350,763
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share: 34,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued, April 2, 2022–26,358,545; January 1, 2022–26,350,763
260 260 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital930,106 907,858 Additional paid-in capital951,495 946,588 
Treasury stock, at cost: 1,664,200 and 1,644,283 shares, respectively(247,963)(242,366)
Treasury stock, at cost: 1,664,727 and 1,664,711 shares, respectivelyTreasury stock, at cost: 1,664,727 and 1,664,711 shares, respectively(248,124)(248,120)
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(90,574)(91,157)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(75,666)(73,463)
Retained earningsRetained earnings1,150,260 1,034,048 Retained earnings1,372,556 1,268,124 
Littelfuse, Inc. shareholders’ equityLittelfuse, Inc. shareholders’ equity1,742,089 1,608,642 Littelfuse, Inc. shareholders’ equity2,000,521 1,893,389 
Non-controlling interestNon-controlling interest131 131 Non-controlling interest131 131 
Total equityTotal equity1,742,220 1,608,773 Total equity2,000,652 1,893,520 
Total liabilities and equityTotal liabilities and equity$2,927,498 $2,747,593 Total liabilities and equity$3,193,168 $3,151,704 
 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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LITTELFUSE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended Three Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share data)(in thousands, except per share data)June 26,
2021
June 27,
2020
June 26,
2021
June 27,
2020
(in thousands, except per share data)April 2,
2022
March 27,
2021
Net salesNet sales$523,488 $307,337 $987,282 $653,433 Net sales$623,330 $463,794 
Cost of salesCost of sales326,092 207,435 629,420 429,175 Cost of sales364,734 303,328 
Gross profitGross profit197,396 99,902 357,862 224,258 Gross profit258,596 160,466 
Selling, general, and administrative expensesSelling, general, and administrative expenses73,315 53,199 131,603 104,399 Selling, general, and administrative expenses75,508 58,288 
Research and development expensesResearch and development expenses16,394 13,161 31,133 27,624 Research and development expenses19,556 14,739 
Amortization of intangiblesAmortization of intangibles10,641 9,827 21,162 19,808 Amortization of intangibles12,724 10,521 
Restructuring, impairment, and other chargesRestructuring, impairment, and other charges789 35,665 1,226 39,627 Restructuring, impairment, and other charges218 437 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses101,139 111,852 185,124 191,458 Total operating expenses108,006 83,985 
Operating income (loss)96,257 (11,950)172,738 32,800 
Operating incomeOperating income150,590 76,481 
Interest expenseInterest expense4,626 5,855 9,299 11,273 Interest expense4,302 4,673 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss(1,676)(6,010)5,161 (3,426)
Other (income) expense, net(1,890)(1,210)(9,627)39 
Income (loss) before income taxes95,197 (10,585)167,905 24,914 
Foreign exchange lossForeign exchange loss7,736 6,837 
Other expense (income), netOther expense (income), net4,427 (7,737)
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes134,125 72,708 
Income taxesIncome taxes13,102 (1,594)28,097 9,261 Income taxes16,607 14,995 
Net income (loss)$82,095 $(8,991)$139,808 $15,653 
Net incomeNet income$117,518 $57,713 
Earnings (loss) per share:    
Earnings per share:Earnings per share:  
BasicBasic$3.34 $(0.37)$5.69 $0.64 Basic$4.76 $2.35 
DilutedDiluted$3.30 $(0.37)$5.62 $0.64 Diluted$4.70 $2.32 
Weighted-average shares and equivalent shares outstanding:Weighted-average shares and equivalent shares outstanding:Weighted-average shares and equivalent shares outstanding:
BasicBasic24,592 24,312 24,562 24,353 Basic24,689 24,532 
DilutedDiluted24,900 24,312 24,894 24,520 Diluted24,981 24,892 
 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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LITTELFUSE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended Three Months Ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26,
2021
June 27,
2020
June 26,
2021
June 27,
2020
(in thousands)April 2,
2022
March 27,
2021
Net income (loss)$82,095 $(8,991)$139,808 $15,653 
Net incomeNet income$117,518 $57,713 
Other comprehensive income (loss):Other comprehensive income (loss):Other comprehensive income (loss):
Pension and postemployment adjustment, net of taxPension and postemployment adjustment, net of tax329 (10,839)783 (10,278)Pension and postemployment adjustment, net of tax310 454 
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments5,125 8,422 (200)(7,118)Foreign currency translation adjustments(2,513)(5,325)
Comprehensive income (loss)$87,549 $(11,408)$140,391 $(1,743)
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income$115,315 $52,842 
 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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LITTELFUSE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended Three Months Ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26, 2021June 27, 2020(in thousands)April 2, 2022March 27, 2021
OPERATING ACTIVITIESOPERATING ACTIVITIES  OPERATING ACTIVITIES  
Net incomeNet income$139,808 $15,653 Net income$117,518 $57,713 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
DepreciationDepreciation27,251 27,728 Depreciation15,574 13,677 
Amortization of intangiblesAmortization of intangibles21,162 19,808 Amortization of intangibles12,724 10,521 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue(316)(289)Deferred revenue(158)(157)
Non-cash inventory chargesNon-cash inventory charges6,807 Non-cash inventory charges4,769 3,489 
Impairment charges36,078 
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation12,238 10,852 Stock-based compensation3,886 3,395 
(Gain) loss on investments and other assets(8,865)542 
Loss (gain) on investments and other assetsLoss (gain) on investments and other assets4,729 (7,675)
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes(2,172)2,512 Deferred income taxes(2,112)378 
OtherOther7,842 (1,222)Other8,554 8,537 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade receivablesTrade receivables(69,881)13,914 Trade receivables(45,945)(32,973)
InventoriesInventories(38,205)(10,761)Inventories(30,879)(6,152)
Accounts payableAccounts payable38,955 3,439 Accounts payable(6,611)17,070 
Accrued liabilities and income taxesAccrued liabilities and income taxes4,488 (19,144)Accrued liabilities and income taxes(36,287)(15,427)
Prepaid expenses and other assetsPrepaid expenses and other assets(12,766)2,176 Prepaid expenses and other assets5,969 (2,230)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities126,346 101,286 Net cash provided by operating activities51,731 50,166 
INVESTING ACTIVITIESINVESTING ACTIVITIES  INVESTING ACTIVITIES  
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquiredAcquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired(109,852)Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired— (109,852)
Purchases of property, plant, and equipmentPurchases of property, plant, and equipment(32,657)(29,479)Purchases of property, plant, and equipment(29,809)(14,721)
Net proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment, and otherNet proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment, and other2,569 89 Net proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment, and other21 2,553 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(139,940)(29,390)Net cash used in investing activities(29,788)(122,020)
FINANCING ACTIVITIESFINANCING ACTIVITIES  FINANCING ACTIVITIES  
Proceeds of revolving credit facility240,000 
Payments of revolving credit facilityPayments of revolving credit facility(30,000)Payments of revolving credit facility— (30,000)
Payments of senior notes payablePayments of senior notes payable(25,000)— 
Payments of term loan(145,000)
Net proceeds related to stock-based award activitiesNet proceeds related to stock-based award activities4,413 3,642 Net proceeds related to stock-based award activities1,016 7,509 
Purchases of common stock(22,927)
Debt issuance costs(1,786)
Cash dividends paidCash dividends paid(23,596)(23,403)Cash dividends paid(13,086)(11,782)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(49,183)50,526 
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(37,070)(34,273)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cashEffect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(2,894)(1,694)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(2,738)(4,101)
(Decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(65,671)120,728 
Decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cashDecrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(17,865)(110,228)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period687,525 531,139 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period482,836 687,525 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of periodCash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period$621,854 $651,867 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period$464,971 $577,297 
Supplementary Cash Flow InformationSupplementary Cash Flow InformationSupplementary Cash Flow Information
Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents:Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents:Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$616,330 $651,867 Cash and cash equivalents$461,617 $572,771 
Restricted cash included in prepaid expenses and other current assetsRestricted cash included in prepaid expenses and other current assets$3,790 Restricted cash included in prepaid expenses and other current assets$1,745 3,462 
Restricted cash included in other assets$1,734 $
Cash paid during the period for interest$8,719 $10,799 
Restricted cash included in other long-term assetsRestricted cash included in other long-term assets$1,609 $1,064 
Cash paid interest during the periodCash paid interest during the period$6,018 $6,235 
Capital expenditures, not yet paidCapital expenditures, not yet paid$6,826 $4,665 Capital expenditures, not yet paid$9,553 $4,141 
 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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LITTELFUSE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Littelfuse, Inc. Shareholders’ Equity   Littelfuse, Inc. Shareholders’ Equity  
(in thousands, except share and per share data)(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common StockAddl. Paid in CapitalTreasury StockAccum. Other Comp. (Loss)Retained EarningsNon-controlling InterestTotal(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common StockAddl. Paid in CapitalTreasury StockAccum. Other Comp. (Loss)Retained EarningsNon-controlling InterestTotal
Balance at December 26, 2020$259 $907,858 $(242,366)$(91,157)$1,034,048 $131 $1,608,773 
Net income— — — — 57,713 — 57,713 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (4,871)— — (4,871)
Stock-based compensation— 3,395 — — — — 3,395 
Stock options exercised— 7,509 — — — — 7,509 
Cash dividends paid ($0.48 per share)— — — — (11,782)— (11,782)
Balance at March 27, 2021$259 $918,762 $(242,366)$(96,028)$1,079,979 $131 $1,660,737 
Net income— — — — 82,095 — 82,095 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — 5,454 — — 5,454 
Stock-based compensation— 8,843 — — — — 8,843 
Withheld shares on restricted share units for withholding taxes— — (5,597)— — — (5,597)
Stock options exercised2,501 — — — — 2,502 
Cash dividends paid ($0.48 per share)— — — — (11,814)— (11,814)
Balance at June 26, 2021$260 $930,106 $(247,963)$(90,574)$1,150,260 $131 $1,742,220 
Balance at January 1, 2022Balance at January 1, 2022$260 $946,588 $(248,120)$(73,463)$1,268,124 $131 $1,893,520 
Net incomeNet income— — — — 117,518 — 117,518 
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxOther comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (2,203)— — (2,203)
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation— 3,886 — — — — 3,886 
Withheld shares on restricted share units for withholding taxesWithheld shares on restricted share units for withholding taxes— — (4)— — — (4)
Stock options exercisedStock options exercised— 1,021 — — — — 1,021 
Cash dividends paid ($0.53 per share)Cash dividends paid ($0.53 per share)— — — — (13,086)— (13,086)
Balance at April 2, 2022Balance at April 2, 2022$260 $951,495 $(248,124)$(75,666)$1,372,556 $131 $2,000,652 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 Littelfuse, Inc. Shareholders’ Equity  
(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common StockAddl. Paid in CapitalTreasury StockAccum. Other Comp. (Loss)Retained EarningsNon-controlling InterestTotal
Balance at December 26, 2020$259 $907,858 $(242,366)$(91,157)$1,034,048 $131 $1,608,773 
Net income— — — — 57,713 — 57,713 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (4,871)— — (4,871)
Stock-based compensation— 3,395 — — — — 3,395 
Stock options exercised— 7,509 — — — — 7,509 
Cash dividends paid ($0.48 per share)— — — — (11,782)— (11,782)
Balance at March 27, 2021$259 $918,762 $(242,366)$(96,028)$1,079,979 $131 $1,660,737 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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 Littelfuse, Inc. Shareholders’ Equity  
(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common StockAddl. Paid in CapitalTreasury StockAccum. Other Comp. (Loss)Retained EarningsNon-controlling InterestTotal
Balance at December 28, 2019$256 $867,996 $(216,447)$(106,823)$950,901 $131 $1,496,014 
Net income— — — — 24,644 — 24,644 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (14,979)— — (14,979)
Stock-based compensation— 2,965 — — — — 2,965 
Withheld shares on restricted share units for withholding taxes— — (443)— — — (443)
Stock options exercised— 3,399 — — — — 3,399 
Repurchases of common stock— — (22,927)— — — (22,927)
Cash dividends paid ($0.48 per share)— — — — (11,725)— (11,725)
Balance at March 28, 2020$256 $874,360 $(239,817)$(121,802)$963,820 $131 $1,476,948 
Net loss— — — — (8,991)— (8,991)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (2,417)— — (2,417)
Stock-based compensation— 7,887 — — — — 7,887 
Withheld shares on restricted share units for withholding taxes— — (2,375)— — — (2,375)
Stock options exercised3,059 — — — — 3,060 
Cash dividends paid ($0.48 per share)— — — — (11,678)— (11,678)
Balance at June 27, 2020$257 $885,306 $(242,192)$(124,219)$943,151 $131 $1,462,434 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Other Information
 
Nature of Operations 
 
Founded in 1927, Littelfuse is an industrial technologytechnology manufacturing company empowering a sustainable, connected, and safer world. Across more than 15 countries, and with 12,00017,000 global associates, we partnerthe Company partners with customers to design and deliver innovative, reliable solutions. Serving over 100,000 end customers, ourthe Company’s products are found in a variety of industrial, transportation and electronics end markets – everywhere, every day.

Basis of Presentation 
 
The Company’s accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information, the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures normally included in the consolidated balance sheets, statements of net income and comprehensive income, statements of cash flows, and statement of stockholders' equity prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted as permitted by such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. They have been prepared in accordance with accounting policies described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 26, 2020January 1, 2022 which should be read in conjunction with the disclosures therein. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of a normal, recurring nature. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of annual operating results.
 
Revenue Recognition
  
Revenue Disaggregation
 
The following tables disaggregate the Company’s revenue by primary business units for the three and six months ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and JuneMarch 27, 2020:2021:
 
Three Months Ended June 26, 2021Six Months Ended June 26, 2021 Three Months Ended April 2, 2022
(in thousands)(in thousands)Electronics
Segment
Automotive
Segment
Industrial
Segment
 
Total
Electronics
Segment
Automotive
Segment
Industrial
Segment
 
Total
(in thousands)Electronics
Segment
Transportation
Segment
Industrial
Segment
 
Total
Electronics – Passive Products and SensorsElectronics – Passive Products and Sensors$155,276 $$$155,276 $287,713 $$$287,713 Electronics – Passive Products and Sensors$169,943 $— $— $169,943 
Electronics – SemiconductorElectronics – Semiconductor170,071 170,071 324,169 324,169 Electronics – Semiconductor195,878 — — 195,878 
Passenger Car ProductsPassenger Car Products68,048 68,048 135,949 135,949 Passenger Car Products— 64,494 — 64,494 
Automotive SensorsAutomotive Sensors26,685 26,685 54,969 54,969 Automotive Sensors— 26,137 — 26,137 
Commercial Vehicle ProductsCommercial Vehicle Products38,585 38,585 70,929 70,929 Commercial Vehicle Products— 93,873 — 93,873 
Industrial ProductsIndustrial Products64,823 64,823 113,553 113,553 Industrial Products— — 73,005 73,005 
TotalTotal$325,347 $133,318 $64,823 $523,488 $611,882 $261,847 $113,553 $987,282 Total$365,821 $184,504 $73,005 $623,330 





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Three Months Ended June 27, 2020Six Months Ended June 27, 2020 Three Months Ended March 27, 2021
(in thousands)(in thousands)Electronics
Segment
Automotive
Segment
Industrial
Segment
 
Total
Electronics
Segment
Automotive
Segment
Industrial
Segment
 
Total
(in thousands)Electronics
Segment
Transportation
Segment
Industrial
Segment
 
Total
Electronics – Passive Products and SensorsElectronics – Passive Products and Sensors$92,846 $$$92,846 $177,444 $$$177,444 Electronics – Passive Products and Sensors$132,437 $— $— $132,437 
Electronics – SemiconductorElectronics – Semiconductor130,425 130,425 260,016 260,016 Electronics – Semiconductor154,098 — — 154,098 
Passenger Car ProductsPassenger Car Products30,309 30,309 82,954 82,954 Passenger Car Products— 67,901 — 67,901 
Automotive SensorsAutomotive Sensors13,899 13,899 38,073 38,073 Automotive Sensors— 28,284 — 28,284 
Commercial Vehicle ProductsCommercial Vehicle Products17,791 17,791 45,742 45,742 Commercial Vehicle Products— 32,344 — 32,344 
Industrial ProductsIndustrial Products22,067 22,067 49,204 49,204 Industrial Products0048,730 48,730 
TotalTotal$223,271 $61,999 $22,067 $307,337 $437,460 $166,769 $49,204 $653,433 Total$286,535 $128,529 $48,730 $463,794 

 
See Note 15, Segment Information for net sales by segment and countries.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
The Company recognizes revenue on product sales in the period in which the Company satisfies its performance obligation and control of the product is transferred to the customer. The Company’s sales arrangements with customers are predominately short term in nature and generally provide for transfer of control at the time of shipment as this is the point at which title and risk of loss of the product transfers to the customer. At the end of each period, for those shipments where title to the products and the risk of loss and rewards of ownership do not transfer until the product has been received by the customer, the Company adjusts revenues and cost of sales for the delay between the time that the products are shipped and when they are received by the customer. The amount of revenue recorded reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for goods and may include adjustments for customer allowance, rebates and price adjustments. The Company’s distribution channels are primarily through direct sales and independent third-party distributors.
 
The Company elected the practical expedient under Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 340-40-25-4 to expense commissions when incurred as the amortization period of the commission asset the Company would have otherwise recognized is less than one year.
 
Revenue and Billing
 
The Company generally accepts orders from customers through receipt of purchase orders or electronic data interchange based on written sales agreements and purchasing contracts. Contract pricing and selling agreement terms are based on market factors, costs, and competition. Pricing is often negotiated as an adjustment (premium or discount) from the Company’s published price lists. The customer is invoiced when the Company’s products are shipped to them in accordance with the terms of the sales agreement. As the Company’s standard payment terms are less than one year, the Company elected the practical expedient under ASC 606-10-32-18 to not assess whether a contract has a significant financing component. The Company also elected the practical expedient provided in ASC 606-10-25-18B to treat all product shipping and handling activities as fulfillment activities, and therefore recognize the gross revenue associated with the contract, inclusive of any shipping and handling revenue.
 
Ship and Debit Program
 
Some of the terms of the Company’s sales agreements and normal business conditions provide customers (distributors) the ability to receive price adjustments on products previously shipped and invoiced. This practice is common in the industry and is referred to as a “ship and debit” program. This program allows the distributor to debit the Company for the difference between the distributors’ contracted price and a lower price for specific transactions. Under certain circumstances (usually in a competitive situation or large volume opportunity), a distributor will request authorization for pricing allowances to reduce its price. When the Company approves such a reduction, the distributor is authorized to “debit” its account for the difference between the contracted price and the lower approved price. The Company establishes reserves for this program based on historic activity, electronic distributor inventory levels and actual authorizations for the debit and recognizes these debits as a reduction of revenue.

Return to Stock
10
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Return to Stock
The Company has a return to stock policy whereby certain customers, with prior authorization from Littelfuse management, can return previously purchased goods for full or partial credit. The Company establishes an estimated allowance for these returns based on historic activity. Sales revenue and cost of sales are reduced to anticipate estimated returns.
 
Volume Rebates
 
The Company offers volume based sales incentives to certain customers to encourage greater product sales. If customers achieve their specific quarterly or annual sales targets, they are entitled to rebates. The Company estimates the projected amount of rebates that will be achieved by the customer and recognizes this estimated cost as a reduction to revenue as products are sold.
 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and December 26, 2020January 1, 2022 reported within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26,
2021
December 26,
2020
(in thousands)April 2,
2022
January 1,
2022
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$616,330 $687,525 Cash and cash equivalents$461,617 $478,473 
Restricted cash included in prepaid expenses and other current assetsRestricted cash included in prepaid expenses and other current assets3,790 Restricted cash included in prepaid expenses and other current assets1,745 2,718 
Restricted cash included in other assets1,734 $
Restricted cash included in other long-term assetsRestricted cash included in other long-term assets1,609 $1,645 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashTotal cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$621,854 $687,525 Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$464,971 $482,836 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In December 2019,November 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)("FASB") issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU")ASU No. 2019-12, "Income Taxes2021-10, "Government Assistance (Topic 740) - Simplifying832): Disclosures by Business Entities about Government Assistance". The standard, requires annual disclosures about transactions with a government that are accounted for by applying a grant or contribution accounting model by analogy: 1) Information about the Accountingnature of the transactions and the related accounting policy used to account for Income Taxes" as partthe transactions; 2) The line items on the balance sheet and income statement that are affected by the transactions, and the amounts applicable to each financial statement line item; 3) Significant terms and conditions of its initiative to reduce complexity in the accounting standards.transactions, including commitments and contingencies. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 20202021 with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2019-122021-10 did not have a material impact on ourthe Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

RecentlyIssuedAccounting Standards

In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-08, "Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers". The standard requires an entity (acquirer) to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with Topic 606. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022 with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect a material impact from the adoption of this guidance on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


2. Acquisitions
 
The Company accounts for acquisitions using the acquisition method in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” in which assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at fair value as of the date of acquisition. The operating results of the acquired business are included in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements from the date of the acquisition.

Carling Technologies

On November 30, 2021, the Company completed the previously announced acquisition of Carling Technologies, Inc. (“Carling”), pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 19, 2021. Founded in 1920, Carling has a leading position in switching and circuit protection technologies with a strong global presence in commercial vehicle, marine and datacom/telecom infrastructure markets. At the time of acquisition, Carling had annualized sales of approximately $170 million. The business is headquartered in Plainville, Connecticut, with offices and facilities located around the world and is reported as
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part of the commercial vehicle business within the Company's Transportation segment. The purchase price for Carling Technologies was approximately $315.5 million subject to a working capital adjustment.

The acquisition was funded with cash on hand. The total purchase consideration of $313.6 million, net of cash, has been allocated, on a preliminary basis, to assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as of the completion of the acquisition, based on preliminary estimated fair values. The purchase consideration will be adjusted for an additional $0.5 million associated with the final working capital adjustment, which will be settled in the second quarter of 2022. The purchase price allocation is preliminary because the evaluations necessary to assess the fair values of the net assets acquired are still in process. The primary areas that are not yet finalized relate to the completion of the valuations of certain property, plant and equipment and acquired income tax assets and liabilities. As a result, these allocations are subject to change during the purchase price allocation period as the valuations are finalized.

The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocation of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Carling acquisition:

(in thousands)Purchase Price
Allocation
Total purchase consideration:
Cash, net of cash acquired$313,583 
Allocation of consideration to assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Trade receivables, net26,129 
Inventories56,657 
Other current assets3,454 
Property, plant, and equipment58,315 
Intangible assets125,890 
Goodwill97,553 
Other non-current assets4,007 
Current liabilities(22,288)
Other non-current liabilities(36,134)
$313,583 

All Carling goodwill, other assets and liabilities were recorded in the Transportation segment and are reflected in the Americas, Europe and Asia-Pacific geographic areas. The goodwill resulting from this acquisition consists largely of the Company’s expected future product sales and synergies from combining Carling’s products and technology with the Company’s existing commercial vehicle products portfolio. Goodwill resulting from the Carling acquisition is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

During the three months ended April 2, 2022, the Company made adjustments to reduce the fair value of fixed assets of $6.0 million, inventories of $0.8 million, net accounts receivable of $0.6 million and increase in accrued liabilities of $0.5 million. As a result of these adjustments along with a corresponding reduction of deferred tax liabilities of $1.6 million, goodwill was increased by $5.2 million.

As required by purchase accounting rules, the Company recorded a $6.4 million step-up of inventory to its fair value as of the acquisition date based on the preliminary valuation. The step-up was amortized as a non-cash charge to cost of sales during the fourth quarter of 2021 and first quarter of 2022, as the acquired inventory was sold, and reflected as other non-segment costs. The Company recognized a non-cash charge of $4.8 million to cost of sales during the three months ended April 2, 2022.


Hartland Controls

On January 28, 2021, the Company acquired Hartland Controls ("Hartland"), a manufacturer and leading supplier of electrical components used primarily in heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) and other industrial and control systems applications with annualized sales of approximately $70 million. The purchase price for Hartland was approximately $112.3$111.0 million and the operations of Hartland are included in the Industrial segment.

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The total purchase consideration of $109.9$108.5 million, net of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash has been allocated on a preliminary basis, to assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as of the completion of the acquisition, based on preliminary estimated fair values. The purchase consideration is subject to change for the final working capital adjustments. As of June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, the Company had restricted cash of $1.7 million in an escrow account for general indemnification purposes. The purchase price allocation is preliminary because the evaluations necessary to assess the fair values of the net assets acquired are still in process. The primary areas that are not yet finalized relate to the completion of the valuation of certain contingent liabilities. As a result, these allocations are subject to change during the purchase price allocation period as the valuations are finalized.

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The following table summarizes the final purchase price allocation of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Hartland acquisition:

(in thousands)Purchase Price
Allocation
Total purchase consideration: 
Cash, net of cash acquired, and restricted cash$109,852108,516 
Allocation of consideration to assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Trade receivables, net13,02712,915 
Inventories35,808 
Other current assets2,224 
Property, plant, and equipment6,296 
Intangible assets39,660 
Goodwill40,44238,502 
Other non-current assets3,7873,782 
Current liabilities(24,846)(24,861)
Other non-current liabilities(6,546)(5,810)
 $109,852108,516 
During the three months ended June 26, 2021, the Company recorded a cumulative net measurement period adjustment that increased goodwill by $ 1.5 million and resulted in a decrease to the fair value assigned to trade receivables, inventories and net current liabilities of $1.3 million, $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively. The measurement period adjustment was primarily associated with certain contingent liabilities and customer settlements. The Company made these measurement period adjustments to reflect facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date.

All Hartland goodwill, other assets and liabilities were recorded in the Industrial segment and are primarily reflected in the Americas and Asia-Pacific geographic areas. The goodwill resulting from this acquisition consists largely of the Company’s expected future product sales and synergies from combining Hartland’s products and technology with the Company’s existing industrial products portfolio. Goodwill resulting from the Hartland acquisition is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
Included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income for the three and six months ended June 26, 2021 are net sales of approximately $26.4 million and $43.1 million respectively, and a loss before income taxes of $0.3 million and $2.5 million, respectively since the January 28, 2021 acquisition of Hartland.

The Company recorded a $6.8 million step-up of inventory to its fair value as of the acquisition date based on the preliminary valuation.date. The step-up was amortized as a non-cash charge to cost of goods soldsales during the first and second quarters of 2021, as the acquired inventory was sold, and is reflected as other non-segment costs. During the three and six months ended June 26,March 27, 2021, the Company recognized a charge of $3.3 million and $6.8$3.5 million for the amortization of this fair value inventory step-up.
 
During the three and six months ended June 26,March 27, 2021, the Company incurred approximately $0.1 million and $0.8$0.7 million of legal and professional fees related to this acquisition recognized as Selling, general, and administrative expenses. These costs were reflected as other non-segment costs.

Pro Forma Results
The following table summarizes, on an unaudited pro forma basis, the combined results of operations of the Company, Hartland and HartlandCarling as though the acquisitionacquisitions had occurred as of December 29, 2019. The pro forma amounts presented are not necessarily indicative of either the actual consolidated results had the Hartland acquisitionand Carling acquisitions occurred as of December 29, 2019 or of future consolidated operating results.
 
 For the Three Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share amounts)April 2, 2022March 27, 2021
Net sales$623,330 $517,399 
Income before income taxes138,894 78,595 
Net income121,238 62,573 
Net income per share — basic4.91 2.57 
Net income per share — diluted4.85 2.55 
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 For the Three Months EndedFor the Six Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share amounts)June 26,
2021
June 27, 2020June 26,
2021
June 27, 2020
Net sales$523,488 $323,713 $994,320 $687,330 
Income (loss) before income taxes98,644 (10,392)175,939 21,039 
Net income (loss)84,818 (8,873)146,143 12,565 
Net income (loss) per share — basic3.45 (0.36)5.95 0.52 
Net income (loss) per share — diluted3.41 (0.36)5.87 0.51 

Pro forma results presented above primarily reflect the following adjustments:
 
For the Three Months EndedFor the Six Months Ended For the Three Months Ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26,
2021
June 27, 2020June 26, 2021June 27, 2020(in thousands)April 2, 2022March 27, 2021
Amortization(a)
Amortization(a)
$$(837)$(280)$(1,676)
Amortization(a)
$— $(2,601)
DepreciationDepreciation47 95 Depreciation— (43)
Transaction costs(b)
Transaction costs(b)
128 (128)835 (835)
Transaction costs(b)
— 707 
Amortization of inventory step-up(c)
Amortization of inventory step-up(c)
3,319 (1,659)6,808 (6,796)
Amortization of inventory step-up(c)
4,769 3,490 
Income tax (expense) benefit of above items(724)541 (1,555)1,940 
Income tax expense of above itemsIncome tax expense of above items(1,049)(309)
(a)The amortization adjustment for the three and six months ended JuneMarch 27, 20202021 primarily reflects incremental amortization resulting forfrom the measurement of intangibles at their fair values.
(b)The transaction cost adjustments reflect the reversal of certain legal and professional fees from the three and six months ended June 26, 2021 and recognition of those fees during the three and six months ended JuneMarch 27, 2020.2021.
(c)The amortization of inventory step-up adjustment reflects the reversal of the amount recognized during the three and six months ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and the recognition of the amortization during the three and six months ended June 27, 2020. The inventory step-up was amortized over four months as the inventory was sold.


3. Inventories
 
The components of inventories at June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and December 26, 2020January 1, 2022 are as follows:
 
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26, 2021December 26, 2020(in thousands)April 2, 2022January 1, 2022
Raw materialsRaw materials$111,769 $85,394 Raw materials$197,628 $168,409 
Work in processWork in process106,552 92,783 Work in process122,324 117,506 
Finished goodsFinished goods142,777 114,641 Finished goods187,477 195,656 
Inventory Reserves(35,324)(34,816)
Inventory reservesInventory reserves(36,877)(35,900)
TotalTotal$325,774 $258,002 Total$470,552 $445,671 
 

4. Property, Plant, and Equipment
The components of net property, plant, and equipment at April 2, 2022 and January 1, 2022 are as follows:
(in thousands)April 2, 2022January 1, 2022
Land and land improvements$23,153 $23,470 
Building and building improvements177,453 151,297 
Machinery and equipment770,642 779,559 
Accumulated depreciation(529,226)(516,437)
Total$442,022 $437,889 

The Company recorded depreciation expense of $15.6 million and $13.7 million for the three months ended April 2, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively.


5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Changes in the carrying value of goodwill by segment for the three months ended April 2, 2022 are as follows:
 
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The components of net property, plant, and equipment at June 26, 2021 and December 26, 2020 are as follows:
(in thousands)June 26, 2021December 26, 2020
Land$21,795 $22,851 
Building128,528 123,497 
Equipment706,115 678,220 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(503,612)(480,390)
Total$352,826 $344,178 

The Company recorded depreciation expense of $13.6 million and $13.9 million for the three months ended June 26, 2021 and June 27, 2020, respectively, and $27.3 million and $27.7 million for the six months ended June 26, 2021 and June 27, 2020, respectively.



5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The amounts for goodwill and changes in the carrying value by segment for the six months ended June 26, 2021 are as follows:
(in thousands)ElectronicsAutomotiveIndustrialTotal
Net book value of goodwill as of December 26, 2020
Gross goodwill as of December 26, 2020$676,325 $138,354 $47,551 $862,230 
Accumulated impairment losses as of December 26, 2020(36,423)(8,995)(45,418)
Total676,325 101,931 38,556 816,812 
Changes during 2021:
Additions(a)
40,442 40,442 
Currency translation(4,779)(1,542)137 (6,184)
Net book value of goodwill as of June 26, 2021
Gross goodwill as of June 26, 2021671,546 136,699 88,130 896,375 
Accumulated impairment losses as of June 26, 2021(36,310)(8,995)(45,305)
Total$671,546 $100,389 $79,135 $851,070 
(in thousands)ElectronicsTransportationIndustrialTotal
Net book value of goodwill as of January 1, 2022
Gross goodwill as of January 1, 2022$660,245 $228,555 $86,232 $975,032 
Accumulated impairment losses as of January 1, 2022— (36,177)(9,065)(45,242)
Total660,245 192,378 77,167 929,790 
Changes during 2022:
Additions(a)
— 5,187 — 5,187 
Currency translation(6,746)(1,610)111 (8,245)
Net book value of goodwill as of April 2, 2022
Gross goodwill as of April 2, 2022653,499 231,733 86,517 971,749 
Accumulated impairment losses as of April 2, 2022— (35,778)$(9,239)(45,017)
Total$653,499 $195,955 $77,278 $926,732 
(a) The additions resulted from the acquisition of Hartland.Carling.
The Company tests its goodwill annually for impairment on the first day of its fiscal fourth quarter, or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. During the second quarter of 2020, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $33.8 million to recognize the impairment of goodwill in the automotive sensors reporting unit within the Automotive segment. The goodwill impairment charge was determined using Level 3 inputs, including discounted cash flow analysis and comparable marketplace fair value data. As of June 26, 2021, the automotive sensors reporting unit had $9.6 million of remaining goodwill.

The components of other intangible assets as of June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and December 26, 2020January 1, 2022 are as follows:
As of June 26, 2021
(in thousands)Gross
Carrying
Value
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Book
Value
Land use rights$10,392 $2,177 $8,215 
Patents, licenses and software143,717 97,977 45,740 
Distribution network43,762 39,941 3,821 
Customer relationships, trademarks, and tradenames401,722 151,727 249,995 
Total$599,593 $291,822 $307,771 

As of April 2, 2022
(in thousands)Gross
Carrying
Value
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Book
Value
Land use rights$19,562 $2,019 $17,543 
Patents, licenses and software163,214 103,649 59,565 
Distribution network43,239 40,991 2,248 
Customer relationships, trademarks, and tradenames483,872 171,373 312,499 
Total$709,887 $318,032 $391,855 
 
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As of December 26, 2020 As of January 1, 2022
(in thousands)(in thousands)Gross
Carrying
Value
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Book
Value
(in thousands)Gross
Carrying
Value
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Book
Value
Land use rightsLand use rights$10,280 $2,007 $8,273 Land use rights$19,542 $1,906 $17,636 
Patents, licenses and softwarePatents, licenses and software137,210 92,868 44,342 Patents, licenses and software164,556 101,307 63,249 
Distribution networkDistribution network43,910 38,980 4,930 Distribution network43,361 40,591 2,770 
Customer relationships, trademarks, and tradenamesCustomer relationships, trademarks, and tradenames372,064 137,722 234,342 Customer relationships, trademarks, and tradenames487,710 164,239 323,471 
TotalTotal$563,464 $271,577 $291,887 Total$715,169 $308,043 $407,126 

During the three months ended June 26,April 2, 2022 and March 27, 2021, and June 27, 2020, the Company recorded amortization expense of $10.6$12.7 million and $9.8$10.5 million, respectively. During the six months ended June 26, 2021 and June 27, 2020, the Company recorded amortization expense of $21.2 million and $19.8 million, respectively.

The Company recognized a $0.3 million non-cash impairment charge in the first quarter of 2020 on a certain patent triggered by the Company’s announcement to consolidate a manufacturing facility within the Industrial segment.

During the six months ended June 26, 2021, the Company recorded additions to intangible assets of $39.7 million, related to the Hartland acquisition, the components of which were as follows:

(in thousands)Weighted Average Useful LifeAmount
Patents, licenses and software9.2$7,559 
Customer relationships, trademarks, and tradenames13.732,101 
Total$39,660 

Estimated annual amortization expense related to intangible assets with definite lives as of June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 is as follows:
(in thousands)
(in thousands)
Amount
(in thousands)
Amount
2021$41,868 
2022202240,877 2022$49,911 
2023202336,569 202345,302 
2024202433,135 202441,899 
2025202532,682 202541,426 
2026 and thereafter143,802 
2026202632,955 
2027 and thereafter2027 and thereafter193,086 
TotalTotal$328,933 Total$404,579 
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6. Accrued Liabilities
 
The components of accrued liabilities as of June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and December 26, 2020January 1, 2022 are as follows:
 
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(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26, 2021December 26, 2020(in thousands)April 2, 2022January 1, 2022
Employee-related liabilitiesEmployee-related liabilities$64,909 $50,689 Employee-related liabilities$55,410 $92,018 
Operating lease liabilityOperating lease liability8,853 6,811 Operating lease liability9,748 9,018 
Other non-income taxesOther non-income taxes8,815 2,126 Other non-income taxes6,252 4,280 
Professional servicesProfessional services5,840 4,299 
Restructuring liabilityRestructuring liability2,882 2,944 
InterestInterest4,506 4,517 Interest2,594 4,402 
Professional services2,962 3,321 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue2,444 2,959 Deferred revenue1,216 1,105 
Restructuring liability1,109 4,195 
Customer liability790 3,858 
OtherOther32,057 32,002 Other43,069 41,623 
TotalTotal$126,445 $110,478 Total$127,011 $159,689 

Employee-related liabilities consist primarily of payroll, sales commissions, bonus, employee benefit accruals and workers’ compensation. Bonus accruals include amounts earned pursuant to the Company’s primary employee incentive compensation plans. Other accrued liabilities include miscellaneous operating accruals and other client-related liabilities.

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7. Restructuring, Impairment, and Other Charges

The Company recorded restructuring, impairment and other charges for the three and six months ended June 26,April 2, 2022 and March 27, 2021 and June 27, 2020 as follows:
Three months ended June 26, 2021Six months ended June 26, 2021Three months ended April 2, 2022
(in thousands)(in thousands)ElectronicsAutomotiveIndustrialTotalElectronicsAutomotiveIndustrialTotal(in thousands)ElectronicsTransportationIndustrialTotal
Employee terminationsEmployee terminations$295 $416 $$717 $552 $416 $169 $1,137 Employee terminations$205 $— $— $205 
Other restructuring chargesOther restructuring charges72 72 89 89 Other restructuring charges— 13 — 13 
Total restructuring chargesTotal restructuring charges295 488 789 552 505 169 1,226 Total restructuring charges205 13 — 218 
Total Total$295 $488 $$789 $552 $505 $169 $1,226  Total$205 $13 $— $218 

 Three months ended June 27, 2020Six months ended June 27, 2020 Three months ended March 27, 2021
(in thousands)(in thousands)ElectronicsAutomotiveIndustrialTotalElectronicsAutomotiveIndustrialTotal(in thousands)ElectronicsTransportationIndustrialTotal
Employee terminationsEmployee terminations$856 $209 $750 $1,815 $1,737 $608 $1,071 $3,416 Employee terminations$257 $— $163 $420 
Other restructuring chargesOther restructuring charges(1)(12)22 108 25 133 Other restructuring charges— 17 — 17 
Total restructuring chargesTotal restructuring charges855 197 772 1,824 1,737 716 1,096 3,549 Total restructuring charges257 17 163 437 
Impairment33,841 33,841 33,841 2,237 36,078 
Total Total$855 $34,038 $772 $35,665 $1,737 $34,557 $3,333 $39,627  Total$257 $17 $163 $437 


20212022
For the three and six months ended June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, the Company recorded total restructuring charges of $0.8 million and $1.2$0.2 million, primarily for employee termination costs. These charges are primarily related to the reorganization of certain manufacturing, selling and administrative functions within the Automotive and Electronics segments.segment.

20202021
For the three and six months ended JuneMarch 27, 2020,2021, the Company recorded total restructuring charges of $1.8$0.4 million, and $3.5 million, respectively,primarily for employee termination costs and other restructuring charges.costs. These charges are primarily related to the reorganization of certain manufacturing, selling and administrative functions across all segments and the announced consolidation of a manufacturing facility within the Electronics and Industrial segment. The Company also recognized $33.8 million and $36.1 million of impairment charges for the three and six months ended June 27, 2020, respectively, which included a $33.8 million goodwill impairment charge associated with the automotive sensors reporting unit within the Automotive segment in the second quarter of 2020 and $2.2 million related to the land and building associated with the Company’s previously announced consolidation of a manufacturing facility within the Industrial segment in the first quarter of 2020. The impairment charges of the land and building were included in selling, genera,l and administrative expenses. See Note 5, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets for further discussion regarding the goodwill impairment charge.segments.

The restructuring liability as of June 26, 2021both April 2, 2022 and December 26, 2020 isJanuary 1, 2022 is $2.9 million and $4.2 million, respectively.million. The current portion of the total restructuring liability is included within accrued liabilities is $1.1 million while the long-term balance of $1.8 million was included within other long-term liabilities, respectively, in the Condensed ConsolidatedConsolidated Balance Sheets as of June 26, 2021.Sheets. The Company anticipates the remaining payments associated with employee terminations will primarily be completed by the third quarter ofin fiscal year 2022.

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8. Debt
 
The carrying amounts of debt at June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and December 26, 2020January 1, 2022 are as follows:
 
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26,
2021
December 26,
2020
(in thousands)April 2,
2022
January 1,
2022
Revolving Credit FacilityRevolving Credit Facility$100,000 $130,000 Revolving Credit Facility$100,000 $100,000 
Euro Senior Notes, Series A due 2023Euro Senior Notes, Series A due 2023139,610 142,679 Euro Senior Notes, Series A due 2023129,478 132,444 
Euro Senior Notes, Series B due 2028Euro Senior Notes, Series B due 2028113,359 115,850 Euro Senior Notes, Series B due 2028105,132 107,540 
U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due 2022U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due 202225,000 25,000 U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due 2022— 25,000 
U.S. Senior Notes, Series B due 2027U.S. Senior Notes, Series B due 2027100,000 100,000 U.S. Senior Notes, Series B due 2027100,000 100,000 
U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due 2025U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due 202550,000 50,000 U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due 202550,000 50,000 
U.S. Senior Notes, Series B due 2030U.S. Senior Notes, Series B due 2030125,000 125,000 U.S. Senior Notes, Series B due 2030125,000 125,000 
OtherOther2,619 2,619 Other— — 
Unamortized debt issuance costsUnamortized debt issuance costs(3,671)(4,114)Unamortized debt issuance costs(2,869)(3,087)
Total debtTotal debt651,917 687,034 Total debt606,741 636,897 
Less: Current maturitiesLess: Current maturities(25,000)Less: Current maturities— (25,000)
Total long-term debtTotal long-term debt$626,917 $687,034 Total long-term debt$606,741 $611,897 
 
Revolving Credit Facility

On April 3, 2020, the Company amended its Credit Agreement to effect certain changes, including, among others: (i) eliminating the $200.0 million unsecured term loan credit facility, the remaining outstanding balance ($140.0 million) of which was repaid in full on April 3, 2020 through the revolving credit facility; (ii) making certain financial and non-financial covenants less restrictive on the Company; (iii) modifying performance-based interest rate margins and undrawn fees; and (iv) extending the maturity date to April 3, 2025. The amended Credit Agreement also allows the Company to increase the size of the revolving credit facility or enter into one or more tranches of term loans if there is no event of default and the Company is in compliance with certain financial covenants. The Company made payments of $30.0 million on the amended revolving credit facility during the six months ended June 26, 2021. The balance under the facility was $100.0 million as of June 26, 2021.April 2, 2022.

Outstanding borrowings under the amended Credit Agreement bears interest, at the Company’s option, at either LIBOR, fixed for interest periods of one, two, three or six-month periods, plus 1.25% to 2.00%, or at the bank’s Base Rate, as defined, plus 0.25% to 1.00%, based upon the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio, as defined. The Company is also required to pay commitment fees on unused portions of the credit agreement ranging from 0.125% to 0.20%, based on the Consolidated Leverage Ratio, as defined in the agreement. The amended Credit Agreement includes representations, covenants and events of default that are customary for financing transactions of this nature. The effective interest rate on outstanding borrowings under the credit facility was 1.59% at June 26, 2021.1.71% on April 2, 2022.

As of June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, the Company had 0no amount outstanding in letters of credit and had availableavailable $600.0 million of borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility. At June 26, 2021,As of April 2, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement.

Senior Notes
 
On December 8, 2016, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Company issued and sold €212 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes in 2 series. The funding date for the Euro denominated senior notes occurred on December 8, 2016 for €117 million in aggregate amount of 1.14% Senior Notes, Series A, due December 8, 2023 (“Euro Senior Notes, Series A due 2023”), and €95 million in aggregate amount of 1.83% Senior Notes, Series B due December 8, 2028 (“Euro Senior Notes, Series B due 2028”) (together, the “Euro Senior Notes”). Interest on the Euro Senior Notes is payable semiannually on June 8 and December 8, commencing June 8, 2017.
 
On December 8, 2016, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Company issued and sold $125 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes in 2 series. On February 15, 2017, $25 million in aggregate principal amount of 3.03% Senior Notes, Series A, due February 15, 2022 (“U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due 2022”), and $100 million in aggregate principal amount of 3.74% Senior Notes, Series B, due February 15, 2027 (“U.S. Senior Notes, Series B due 2027”)
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(together, (together, the “U.S. Senior Notes due 2022 and 2027”) were funded. Interest on the U.S. Senior Notes due 2022 and 2027 is
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payable semiannually on February 15 and August 15, commencing August 15, 2017. During the three months ended April 2, 2022, the Company paid $25.0 million of U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due on February 15, 2022.
 
On November 15, 2017, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement pursuant to which the Company issued and sold $175 million in aggregate principal amount of senior notes in 2 series. On January 16, 2018, $50 million aggregate principal amount of 3.48% Senior Notes, Series A, due February 15, 2025 (“U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due 2025”) and $125 million in aggregate principal amount of 3.78% Senior Notes, Series B, due February 15, 2030 (“U.S. Senior Notes, Series B due 2030”) (together the “U.S. Senior Notes due 2025 and 2030” and with the Euro Senior Notes and the U.S. Senior Notes due 2022 and 2027, the “Senior Notes”) were funded. Interest on the U.S. Senior Notes due 2025 and 2030 is payable semiannually on February 15 and August 15, commencing on August 15, 2018.
 
The Senior Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act, or applicable state securities laws. The Senior Notes are general unsecured senior obligations and rank equal in right of payment with all existing and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness of the Company.
 
The Senior Notes are subject to certain customary covenants, including limitations on the Company’s ability, with certain exceptions, to engage in mergers, consolidations, asset sales and transactions with affiliates, to engage in any business that would substantially change the general business of the Company, and to incur liens. In addition, the Company is required to satisfy certain financial covenants and tests relating to, among other matters, interest coverage and leverage. At June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Senior Notes.
 
The Company may redeem the Senior Notes upon the satisfaction of certain conditions and the payment of a make-whole amount to noteholders and are required to offer to repurchase the Senior Notes at par following certain events, including a change of control.

Interest paid on all Company debt was $2.5$6.0 million and $3.4$6.2 million for the three months ended June 26,April 2, 2022 and March 27, 2021, and June 27, 2020, respectively, and $8.7 million and $10.8 million for the six months ended June 26, 2021 and June 27, 2020, respectively.

9. Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
 
For assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis, a three-level hierarchy of measurements based upon observable and unobservable inputs is used to arrive at fair value. Observable inputs are developed based on market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s assumptions about valuation based on the best information available in the circumstances. Depending on the inputs, the Company classifies each fair value measurement as follows:
 
Level 1—Valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets;
 
Level 2—Valuations based upon quoted prices for similar instruments, prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, or model-derived valuations, all of whose significant inputs are observable, and
 
Level 3—Valuations based upon one or more significant unobservable inputs.
 
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value and their classification in the valuation hierarchy.
 
Cash Equivalents
 
Cash equivalents primarily consist of money market funds, which are held with an institution with sound credit rating and are highly liquid. The Company classified cash equivalents as Level 1 and are valued at cost which approximates fair value.

Investments in Equity Securities
 
Investments in equity securities listed on a national market or exchange are valued at the last sales price and classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy and recorded in investmentsInvestments and otherOther long-term assets.

Other Investments
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The Company has certain convertible debt and convertible preferred stock investments that are accounted for under the cost method reflected in other assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the three and six months ended June 26, 2021, the Company impaired the remaining book value of these investments and recorded an impairment charge of $0.5 million in Other (income) expense, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income (Loss). As of December 26, 2020, the balances of these investments was $0.5 million. The fair value of these investments are measured on a nonrecurring basis using Level 3 inputs under the fair value hierarchy.

Mutual Funds
 
The Company has a non-qualified Supplemental Retirement and Savings Plan which provides additional retirement benefits for certain management employees and named executive officers by allowing participants to defer a portion of their annual compensation. The Company maintains accounts for participants through which participants make investment elections. The marketable securities are classified as Level 1 under the fair value hierarchy as they are maintained in mutual funds with readily determinable fair value and recorded in otherOther long-term assets.
 
There were no changes during the quarter ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 to the Company’s valuation techniques used to measure asset and liability fair values on a recurring basis. As of June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and December 26, 2020,January 1, 2022, the Company did not hold any non-financial assets or liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

The following table presents assets measured at fair value by classification within the fair value hierarchy as of June 26, 2021:April 2, 2022:
 
Fair Value Measurements Using  Fair Value Measurements Using 
(in thousands)(in thousands)Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total(in thousands)Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Cash equivalentsCash equivalents$25,768 $$$25,768 Cash equivalents$12,476 $— $— $12,476 
Investments in equity securitiesInvestments in equity securities27,532 27,532 Investments in equity securities20,864 — — 20,864 
Mutual fundsMutual funds14,545 14,545 Mutual funds15,546 — — 15,546 
Total Total$67,845 $$$67,845  Total$48,886 $— $— $48,886 

The following table presents assets measured at fair value by classification within the fair value hierarchy as of December 26, 2020:January 1, 2022: 
Fair Value Measurements Using  Fair Value Measurements Using 
(in thousands)(in thousands)Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total(in thousands)Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Cash equivalentsCash equivalents$73,461 $$$73,461 Cash equivalents$12,475 $— $— $12,475 
Investments in equity securitiesInvestments in equity securities19,186 19,186 Investments in equity securities26,070 — — 26,070 
Mutual fundsMutual funds13,249 13,249 Mutual funds15,021 — — 15,021 
Total Total$105,896 $$$105,896  Total$53,566 $— $— $53,566 
 
In addition to the methods and assumptions used for the financial instruments recorded at fair value as discussed above, the following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair value of other financial instruments that are not marked to market on a recurring basis. The Company’s other financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable and its long-term debt. Due to their short-term maturity, the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and accounts receivable approximate their fair values. The Company’s revolving credit facilities’ fair values approximate book value at June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and December 26, 2020,January 1, 2022, as the rates on these borrowings are variable in nature.
 
The carrying value and estimated fair values of the Company’s Euro Senior Notes, Series A and Series B and USD Senior Notes, Series A and Series B, as of June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and December 26, 2020January 1, 2022 were as follows:
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June 26, 2021December 26, 2020 April 2, 2022January 1, 2022
(in thousands)(in thousands)Carrying
Value
Estimated
Fair Value
Carrying
Value
Estimated
Fair Value
(in thousands)Carrying
Value
Estimated
Fair Value
Carrying
Value
Estimated
Fair Value
Euro Senior Notes, Series A due 2023Euro Senior Notes, Series A due 2023$139,610 $141,709 $142,679 $144,323 Euro Senior Notes, Series A due 2023$129,478 $129,149 $132,444 $134,119 
Euro Senior Notes, Series B due 2028Euro Senior Notes, Series B due 2028113,359 119,481 115,850 123,588 Euro Senior Notes, Series B due 2028105,132 101,072 107,540 110,837 
USD Senior Notes, Series A due 2022USD Senior Notes, Series A due 202225,000 25,284 25,000 25,437 USD Senior Notes, Series A due 2022— — 25,000 25,055 
USD Senior Notes, Series B due 2027USD Senior Notes, Series B due 2027100,000 107,293 100,000 109,552 USD Senior Notes, Series B due 2027100,000 98,501 100,000 104,828 
USD Senior Notes, Series A due 2025USD Senior Notes, Series A due 202550,000 52,845 50,000 53,474 USD Senior Notes, Series A due 202550,000 49,284 50,000 51,720 
USD Senior Notes, Series B due 2030USD Senior Notes, Series B due 2030125,000 134,145 125,000 138,036 USD Senior Notes, Series B due 2030125,000 122,010 125,000 131,837 


The Company recognized impairment charges of $1.9 million for the land and building and $0.3 million for a certain patent as a result of the Company’s announcement to consolidate a manufacturing facility within the Industrial segment during the first quarter of 2020. See Note 7, Restructuring, Impairment, and Other Charges, for further discussion. The fair value of the land and building was valued using a real estate appraisal and classified as a Level 3 input under the fair value hierarchy.

10. Benefit Plans
 
The Company has company-sponsored defined benefit pension plans covering employees in the U.K., Germany, the Philippines, China, Japan, Mexico, Italy and France. The amount of the retirement benefits provided under the plans is based on years of service and final average pay.
 
The Company recognizes interest cost, expected return on plan assets, and amortization of prior service, net within Other expense (income) expense,, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income (Loss).Income. The components of net periodic benefit cost for the three and six months ended June 26,April 2, 2022 and March 27, 2021 and June 27, 2020 were as follows: 
 
For the Three Months EndedFor the Six Months Ended For the Three Months Ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26, 2021June 27, 2020June 26, 2021June 27, 2020(in thousands)April 2, 2022March 27, 2021
Components of net periodic benefit cost:Components of net periodic benefit cost:    Components of net periodic benefit cost:  
Service costService cost$700 $592 $1,402 $1,210 Service cost$768 $702 
Interest costInterest cost443 486 883 1,144 Interest cost644 440 
Expected return on plan assetsExpected return on plan assets(371)(402)(738)(1,129)Expected return on plan assets(403)(367)
Amortization of prior service and net actuarial lossAmortization of prior service and net actuarial loss334 264 665 409 Amortization of prior service and net actuarial loss101 331 
Net periodic benefit costNet periodic benefit cost$1,106 $940 $2,212 $1,634 Net periodic benefit cost$1,110 $1,106 

The Company expects to make approximately $2.2$2.6 million of contributions to the plans and pay $3.8$1.8 million of benefits directly in 2021.2022.

The Company also sponsors certain post-employment plans in foreign countries and other statutory benefit plans. The Company recorded expenseexpense of $0.5 million for both the three months ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and JuneMarch 27, 20202021, respectively, and $1.0 million expense for both the six months ended June 26, 2021 and June 27, 2020, respectively, in Cost of Sales and Other expense (income) expense,, net within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income (Loss).Income. For the three and six months ended June 26,April 2, 2022 and March 27, 2021,, the pre-tax amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) as components of net periodic benefit costs for these plans were $0.2$0.1 million and 0.3 million. For three and six months ended June 27, 2020, the pre-tax amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) as components of net periodic benefit costs for these plans were $0.2$0.2 million, and $0.4 million, respectively.respectively.

On April 7, 2020, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to purchase a group annuity contract, under which an insurance company will be required to directly pay and administer pension payments to certain of the Company’s U.K. pension plan participants, or their designated beneficiaries. The purchase of this group annuity contract will reduce the Company’s outstanding pension benefit obligation by approximately $55 million, representing approximately 37% of the total obligations
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of the Company’s qualified pension plans, and will be funded with pension plan assets and additional cash on hand. In connection with this transaction, the Company will record a one-time non-cash settlement charge currently estimated between $18 million and $22 million in the fourth quarter of 2021, reflecting the accelerated recognition of unamortized actuarial losses in the plan. The actual amount and timing of the settlement charge could differ from this estimate due to final data and plan wind-up expenses. Due to the signing of the group annuity contract being a significant change in the U.K. pension plan, the liabilities of the plan were remeasured as of April 6, 2020 resulting in an increase of $13.4 million (£10.9 million) to both the net pension liability and unamortized actuarial loss within other comprehensive income (loss) during the second quarter of 2020. Additionally, the Company made a cash contribution of $10.4 million (£8.4 million) under this agreement during the second quarter of 2020.

11. Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income (Loss)

Changes in other comprehensive income (loss) by component were as follows:
(in thousands)Three Months Ended
June 26, 2021
Three Months Ended
June 27, 2020
Pre-taxTaxNet of TaxPre-taxTaxNet of Tax
Defined benefit pension plan and other adjustments$372 $43 $329 $(13,098)$(2,259)$(10,839)
Foreign currency translation adjustments5,125 5,125 8,422 8,422 
Total change in other comprehensive income (loss)$5,497 $43 $5,454 $(4,676)$(2,259)$(2,417)
(in thousands)Six Months Ended
June 26, 2021
Six Months Ended
June 27, 2020
Pre-taxTaxNet of TaxPre-taxTaxNet of Tax
Defined benefit pension plan adjustments$878 $95 $783 (12,543)(2,265)$(10,278)
Foreign currency translation adjustments(200)(200)$(7,118)$$(7,118)
Total change in other comprehensive income (loss)$678 $95 $583 $(19,661)$(2,265)$(17,396)
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(in thousands)Three Months Ended
April 2, 2022
Three Months Ended
March 27, 2021
Pre-taxTaxNet of TaxPre-taxTaxNet of Tax
Defined benefit pension plan and other adjustments$323 $13 $310 $506 $52 $454 
Foreign currency translation adjustments (1)(3,215)(702)(2,513)(5,325)— (5,325)
Total change in other comprehensive (loss) income$(2,892)$(689)$(2,203)$(4,819)$52 $(4,871)

Due to(1) The tax shown above within the signingforeign currency translation adjustments is the U.S. tax associated with the foreign currency translation adjustments of the group annuity contract being a significant changeearnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries which have been previously taxed in the U.K. pension plan, the liabilities of the plan were remeasured as of April 6, 2020 resulting in an increase of $13.4 million to unamortized actuarial loss within other comprehensive income (loss). See Note 10, Benefits Plans for further discussion.U.S. and are not permanently reinvested.

The following tables set forth the changes in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) by component for the sixthree months ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and JuneMarch 27, 2020:2021:
 
(in thousands)(in thousands)Defined benefit pension plan and other adjustmentsForeign currency
translation adjustment
Accumulated other
comprehensive (loss)
(in thousands)Defined benefit pension plan and other adjustmentsForeign currency
translation adjustment
Accumulated other
comprehensive (loss)
Balance at December 26, 2020$(34,141)$(57,016)$(91,157)
Balance at January 1, 2022Balance at January 1, 2022$(11,928)$(61,535)$(73,463)
Activity in the periodActivity in the period783 (200)583 Activity in the period310 (2,513)(2,203)
Balance at June 26, 2021$(33,358)$(57,216)$(90,574)
Balance at April 2, 2022Balance at April 2, 2022$(11,618)$(64,048)$(75,666)
(in thousands)(in thousands)Defined benefit pension plan and other adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustmentAccumulated other comprehensive (loss)(in thousands)Defined benefit pension plan and other adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustmentAccumulated other comprehensive (loss)
Balance at December 28, 2019$(18,046)$(88,777)$(106,823)
Balance at December 26, 2020Balance at December 26, 2020$(34,141)$(57,016)$(91,157)
Activity in the periodActivity in the period(10,278)(7,118)(17,396)Activity in the period454 (5,325)(4,871)
Balance at June 27, 2020$(28,324)$(95,895)$(124,219)
Balance at March 27, 2021Balance at March 27, 2021$(33,687)$(62,341)$(96,028)

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Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive (loss) to earnings for the three and six months ended June 26,April 2, 2022 and March 27, 2021 and June 27, 2020 were as follows:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended Three Months Ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26, 2021June 27, 2020June 26, 2021June 27, 2020(in thousands)April 2, 2022March 27, 2021
Pension and Postemployment plans:Pension and Postemployment plans:Pension and Postemployment plans:
Amortization of prior service and net actuarial lossAmortization of prior service and net actuarial loss$509 $429 $1,013 $774 Amortization of prior service and net actuarial loss$197 $504 

The Company recognizes the amortization of prior service costs in Other expense (income) expense,, net within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income.

12. Income Taxes

The effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 was 13.8% and 16.7%12.4%, respectively, compared to the effective tax rate for the three and six months ended JuneMarch 27, 20202021 of 15.1% and 37.2%, respectively. 20.6%. The effective tax rate for the secondfirst quarter of 2021 (which is based upon pre-tax income)2022 is lower than the effective tax rate for the comparable 20202021 period, (which is based upon a pre-tax loss), primarily due to an increase ina one-time deduction that resulted from the forecasted income earned in lower tax jurisdictions in 2021 as compared to 2020, as well as the impactdissolution of one of the goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million recorded in the second quarter of 2020, the substantial majority ofCompany’s affiliates, which did not resultresulted in a tax benefit.net benefit of $7.2 million. The effective tax rate for the first six months of 2021 is lower than the effective tax rate for the comparable 20202022 period primarily due to an increase in the forecasted income earned in lower tax jurisdictions in 2021 as compared to 2020, as well as the impact of the goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million recorded in the second quarter of 2020. The effective tax rate for the 2021 periods is lower than the applicable U.S. statutory tax rate primarily due to a one-time deduction that resulted from the dissolution of one of the Company’s affiliates, as well as the forecasted impact of income earned in lower tax jurisdictions. The effective tax rate for the comparable 2021 period is approximately the same as the applicable U.S. statutory tax rate.


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13. Earnings (loss) Per Share
 
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: 
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended Three Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share amounts)(in thousands, except per share amounts)June 26, 2021June 27, 2020June 26, 2021June 27, 2020(in thousands, except per share amounts)April 2, 2022March 27, 2021
Numerator:Numerator:Numerator:
Net income (loss) as reported$82,095 $(8,991)$139,808 $15,653 
Net income as reportedNet income as reported$117,518 $57,713 
Denominator:Denominator:Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstandingWeighted average shares outstandingWeighted average shares outstanding
BasicBasic24,592 24,312 24,562 24,353 Basic24,689 24,532 
Effect of dilutive securitiesEffect of dilutive securities308 332 167 Effect of dilutive securities292 360 
DilutedDiluted24,900 24,312 24,894 24,520 Diluted24,981 24,892 
Earnings (loss) Per Share:
Basic earnings (loss) per share$3.34 $(0.37)$5.69 $0.64 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$3.30 $(0.37)$5.62 $0.64 
Earnings Per Share:Earnings Per Share:
Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share$4.76 $2.35 
Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share$4.70 $2.32 
 
Potential shares of common stock relating to stock options and restricted share units excluded from the earnings per share calculation because their effect would be anti-dilutive were 41,21657,928 and 328,62415 for the three months ended June 26,April 2, 2022 and March 27, 2021, and June 27, 2020, respectively, and 20,266 and 212,290 for the six months ended June 26, 2021 and June 27, 2020, respectively.

Share Repurchase Program

On April 26, 2019, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock for the period May 1, 2019 to April 30, 2020 ("2019 program"). On April 29, 2020, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a new program to repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock for the period May 1, 2020 to April 30, 2021 (the "2020 program") to replace its previous expired 2019 program. On April 28, 2021, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a new three year program to repurchase up to $300.0 million in the aggregate of shares of the Company’s common stock for the period May 1, 2021 to April 30, 2024 to replace its previous 2020 program.

The Company did 0tnot repurchase any shares of its common stock for the three and six months ended June 26,April 2, 2022, and March 27, 2021. During the six months ended June 27, 2020, the Company repurchased 175,110 shares of its common stock totaling $22.9 million.

14. Related Party Transactions
 
The Company has equity ownership in various investments that are accounted for under the equity method. The following is a description of the investments and related party transactions.
 
Powersem GmbH: The Company owns 45% of the outstanding equity of Powersem GmbH (“Powersem”), a module manufacturer based in Germany.
 
EB-Tech Co., Ltd.: The Company owns approximately 19% of the outstanding equity of EB Tech Co., Ltd. (“EB Tech”), a company with expertise in radiation technology based in South Korea.
 
Automated Technology (Phil), Inc.: The Company owns approximately 24% of the outstanding common shares of Automated Technology (Phil), Inc. (“ATEC”), a supplier located in the Philippines that provides assembly and test services. One member of the Company's Board of Directors serves on the Board of Directors of ATEC.
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 For the Three Months Ended June 26, 2021For the Three Months Ended June 27, 2020
(in millions)PowersemEB TechATECPowersemEB TechATEC
Sales to related party$$$$0.3 $$
Purchase material/service from related party0.7 0.1 2.8 0.8 1.6 
For the Six Months Ended June 26, 2021For the Six Months Ended June 27, 2020
(in millions)PowersemEB TechATECPowersemEB TechATEC
Sales to related party$0.2 $$$0.7 $$
Purchase material/service from related party1.8 0.2 5.8 1.0 3.4 
 June 26, 2021December 26, 2020
(in millions)PowersemEB TechATECPowersemEB TechATEC
Accounts receivable balance$$$$0.1 $$
Accounts payable balance0.1 1.8 0.1 0.2 

 Three Months Ended April 2, 2022Three Months Ended March 27, 2021
(in millions)PowersemEB TechATECPowersemEB TechATEC
Sales to related party$— $— $— $0.2 $— $— 
Purchase material/service from related party0.2 0.1 2.9 1.1 0.1 3.0 
 April 2, 2022January 1, 2022
(in millions)PowersemEB TechATECPowersemEB TechATEC
Accounts payable balance— — 2.0 — — 1.8 

15. Segment Information
 
The Company and its subsidiaries design, manufacture and sell componentscomponent, modules and modules empowering a sustainable, connected,subassemblies to empower the long-term structural themes of sustainability, connectivity and safer world.safety. The Company reports its operations by the following segments: Electronics, Automotive,Transportation, and Industrial. An operating segment is defined as a component of an enterprise that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, and about which separate financial information is regularly evaluated by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources. The CODM is the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). The CODM allocates resources to and assesses the performance of each operating segment using information about its revenue and operating income (loss) before interest and taxes, but does not evaluate the operating segments using discrete balance sheet information.

Sales, marketing, and research and development expenses are charged directly into each operating segment. Purchasing, logistics, customer service, finance, information technology, and human resources are shared functions that are allocated back to the 3 operating segments. The Company does not report inter-segment revenue because the operating segments do not record it.  Certain expenses, determined by the CODM to be strategic in nature and not directly related to segments'segments current results, are not allocated but identified as “Other”. Additionally, the Company does not allocate interest and other income, interest expense, or taxes to operating segments. These costs are not allocated to the segments, as management excludes such costs when assessing the performance of the segments. Although the CODM uses operating income (loss) to evaluate the segments, operating costs included in one segment may benefit other segments. Except as discussed above, the accounting policies for segment reporting are the same as for the Company as a whole.

Electronics Segment: Consists of one of the broadest product offerings in the industry, including fuses and fuse accessories, positive temperature coefficient (“PTC”) resettable fuses, polymer electrostatic discharge (“ESD”) suppressors, varistors, reed switch based magnetic sensing, gas discharge tubes; semiconductor products such as discrete transient voltage suppressor (“TVS”) diodes, TVS diode arrays, protection and switching thyristors, silicon and silicon carbide metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (“MOSFETs”) and silicon carbide diodes; and insulated gate bipolar transistors (“IGBT”) technologies. The segment covers a broad range of end markets, including industrial motor drives and power conversion, automotive electronics, electric vehicle and related infrastructure, power supplies, data centers and telecommunications, medical devices, alternative energy and energy storage, building and home automation, appliances, and mobile electronics.

AutomotiveTransportation Segment:Consists of a wide range of circuit protection, power control and sensing technologies for global original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”), Tier-ITier-one suppliers and parts and aftermarket distributors in passenger car, heavy dutyvehicle, heavy-duty truck, off-road vehicles,vehicle, material handling, agricultural, construction and other commercial vehicle end markets. Passenger car fusevehicle products forare used in internal combustion engine, hybrid and electric vehicles including blade fuses, battery cable protectors, resettable fuses, high-current fuses, high-voltage fuses, and high-voltage fuses.sensor products designed to monitor the occupant’s safety and environment as well as the vehicle’s powertrain. Commercial vehicle products include fuses, switches, circuit breakers, relays, and power distribution modules and units used in applications serving a number of end markets, including
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heavy heavy-duty truck, construction, agriculture, material handling and material handling. Automotive sensor products include a wide range of automotive and commercial vehicle products designed to monitor the passenger compartment occupant's safety and environment as well as the vehicle’s powertrain.marine.

Industrial Segment: Consists of industrial circuit protection products (i.e. fuses, power distribution modules, switches)(industrial fuses), industrial controls (protection relays, contactors, and transformers) and temperature sensors for use in various applications such as renewable energy and energy storage systems, electric vehicle infrastructure, HVAC systems, industrial safety, non-residential construction, MRO, mining and industrial control products (i.e. relays, transformers, contactors, sensors). These products are used in a variety of applications and end-markets including: Renewable Energy, Energy Storage, HVAC, Electric Vehicle Infrastructure, Industrial Equipment, Industrial Automation, Construction, Mining, and Oil & Gas.automation.
 
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Segment information is summarized as follows: 
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended Three Months Ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26, 2021June 27, 2020June 26, 2021June 27, 2020(in thousands)April 2, 2022March 27, 2021
Net salesNet sales    Net sales  
ElectronicsElectronics$325,347 $223,271 $611,882 $437,460 Electronics$365,821 $286,535 
Automotive133,318 61,999 261,847 166,769 
TransportationTransportation184,504 128,529 
IndustrialIndustrial64,823 22,067 113,553 49,204 Industrial73,005 48,730 
Total net salesTotal net sales$523,488 $307,337 $987,282 $653,433 Total net sales$623,330 $463,794 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization
ElectronicsElectronics$15,114 $15,617 $30,495 31,148 Electronics$15,393 $15,381 
Automotive6,946 7,071 14,019 14,258 
TransportationTransportation10,744 7,073 
IndustrialIndustrial2,155 1,046 3,899 2,130 Industrial2,161 1,744 
Total depreciation and amortizationTotal depreciation and amortization$24,215 $23,734 $48,413 $47,536 Total depreciation and amortization$28,298 $24,198 
Operating income (loss)
Operating incomeOperating income
ElectronicsElectronics$74,236 $32,651 $129,759 $64,923 Electronics$120,577 $55,523 
Automotive19,258 (8,857)39,574 5,259 
TransportationTransportation26,308 20,316 
IndustrialIndustrial8,375 (23)11,881 3,511 Industrial12,505 3,506 
Other(a)
Other(a)
(5,612)(35,721)(8,476)(40,893)
Other(a)
(8,800)(2,864)
Total operating income (loss)96,257 (11,950)172,738 32,800 
Total operating incomeTotal operating income150,590 76,481 
Interest expenseInterest expense4,626 5,855 9,299 11,273 Interest expense4,302 4,673 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss(1,676)(6,010)5,161 (3,426)
Other (income) expense, net(1,890)(1,210)(9,627)39 
Income (loss) before income taxes$95,197 $(10,585)$167,905 $24,914 
Foreign exchange lossForeign exchange loss7,736 6,837 
Other expense (income), netOther expense (income), net4,427 (7,737)
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes$134,125 $72,708 
 
(a) Included in “Other” Operating income for the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 was $3.3$4.8 million ($6.8 million year-to-date) of purchase accounting inventory step-up charges, $0.5$3.8 million ($1.3of legal and professional fees and other integration expenses related to completed and contemplated acquisitions, and $0.2 million year-to-date)of restructuring, impairment and other charges, primarily related to employee termination costs. See Note 7, Restructuring, Impairment, and Other Charges, for further discussion.

Included in “Other” Operating income for the 2021 first quarter was $3.5 million of purchase accounting inventory step-up charges, $0.8 million of legal and professional fees and other integration expenses related to Hartland and other contemplated acquisitions, and $0.8$0.4 million ($1.3 million year-to-date) of restructuring, impairment and other charges, primarily related to employee termination costs. See Note 7, Restructuring, Impairment, and Other Charges, for further discussion. In addition, there was a loss of $1.0 million recorded during the second quarter of 2021 for a total year-to-date gain of $0.9$1.9 million from the sale of a building within the Electronics segment.

Included in “Other” Operating (loss) income for the 2020 second quarter is $0.1 million ($1.3 million year-to-date) of acquisition-related and integration charges related to the IXYS acquisition and other contemplated acquisitions. In addition, there was $35.6 million ($39.6 million year-to-date) of restructuring, impairment and other charges, primarily related to the goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million recorded in the second quarter associated with the automotive sensors reporting unit within the Automotive segment, $1.8 million ($3.5 million year-to-date) of employee termination costs, and other restructuring charges and impairment charges of $2.2 million recorded in the first quarter associated with the announced consolidation of a manufacturing facility within the Industrial segment. See Note 5, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and Note 7, Restructuring, Impairment, and Other Charges, for further discussion.

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The Company’s net sales by country were as follows: 
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended Three Months Ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26, 2021June 27, 2020June 26, 2021June 27, 2020(in thousands)April 2, 2022March 27, 2021
Net salesNet salesNet sales
United StatesUnited States$154,797 $76,870 $285,728 $179,780 United States$220,238 $130,931 
ChinaChina156,086 102,026 295,244 188,041 China164,782 139,158 
Other countries(a)
Other countries(a)
212,605 128,441 406,310 285,612 
Other countries(a)
238,310 193,705 
Total net salesTotal net sales$523,488 $307,337 $987,282 $653,433 Total net sales$623,330 $463,794 
 
 The Company’s long-lived assets by country were as follows:
 
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26,
2021
December 26,
2020
(in thousands)April 2, 2022January 1, 2022
Long-lived assetsLong-lived assetsLong-lived assets
United StatesUnited States$47,509 $46,132 United States$65,163 $57,923 
ChinaChina87,497 85,876 China117,403 122,867 
MexicoMexico76,700 70,125 Mexico107,120 107,283 
GermanyGermany37,447 37,976 Germany38,044 39,055 
PhilippinesPhilippines69,308 66,994 Philippines78,918 74,918 
Other countries(a)
Other countries(a)
34,365 37,075 
Other countries(a)
35,374 35,843 
Total long-lived assetsTotal long-lived assets$352,826 $344,178 Total long-lived assets$442,022 $437,889 
 
The Company’s additions to long-lived assets by country were as follows:
 
Six Months Ended Three Months Ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)June 26, 2021June 27, 2020(in thousands)April 2, 2022March 27, 2021
Additions to long-lived assetsAdditions to long-lived assetsAdditions to long-lived assets
United StatesUnited States$1,732 $2,026 United States$3,174 $683 
ChinaChina7,127 4,516 China6,949 2,142 
MexicoMexico13,231 4,260 Mexico7,918 6,121 
GermanyGermany2,533 2,509 Germany918 593 
PhilippinesPhilippines6,941 9,039 Philippines6,970 2,443 
Other countries(a)
Other countries(a)
1,793 687 
Other countries(a)
1,561 754 
Total additions to long-lived assetsTotal additions to long-lived assets$33,357 $23,037 Total additions to long-lived assets$27,490 $12,736 

(a)Each country included in other countries is less than 10% of net sales.

16. Subsequent events

On April 8, 2022, the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire C&K Switches (“C&K”) for $540 million in cash, subject to a working capital adjustment. Founded in 1928, C&K Switches is a leading designer and manufacturer of high-performance electromechanical switches and interconnect solutions with a strong global presence across a broad range of end markets, including industrial, transportation, aerospace, and datacom. At the time the Company and C&K entered into the definitive agreement, C&K had annualized sales of over $200 million. The business is headquartered in Waltham, Massachusetts, with facilities located around the world and will be reported as part of the Electronics-Passive Products and Sensors business within the Company's Electronics segment. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals, and is expected to close during the second quarter of 2022. The Company expects to finance the transaction through a combination of cash on hand and debt.
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On April 12, 2022, the Company acquired Embed Ltd. (“Embed”). Founded in 2005, Embed is a proven provider of embedded software and firmware developed for a broad range of applications serving transportation end markets. The business is headquartered in Coventry, United Kingdom, and will be included in the Commercial Vehicle business within the Company's Transportation segment. The acquisition was funded with the Company’s cash on hand.


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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
 
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“PSLRA”).
 
Certain statements in this section and other parts of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws and are entitled to the safe-harbor provisions of the PSLRA. These statements include statements regarding the Company’s future performance, as well as management's expectations, beliefs, intentions, plans, estimates or projections relating to the future. Such statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "believes," "expects," "may," "estimates," "will," "should," "plans" or "anticipates" or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy, although not all forward-looking statements contain such terms. The Company cautions that forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they are made, are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, and actual results and outcomes may differ materially from those indicated or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties relating to general economic conditions; the severity and duration of the coronavirus disease 2019 ("COVID-19") pandemic and the measures taken in response thereto and the effects of those items on the Company’s business; product demand and market acceptance; economic conditions; the impact of competitive products and pricing; product quality problems or product recalls; capacity and supply difficulties or constraints; coal mining exposures reserves; cybersecurity matters; failure of an indemnification for environmental liability; exchange rate fluctuations; commodity price fluctuations; the effect of the Company's accounting policies; labor disputes; restructuring costs in excess of expectations; pension plan asset returns less than assumed; uncertainties related to political or regulatory changes; integration of acquisitions may not be achieved in a timely manner, or at all; and other risks that may be detailed in Item 1A. "Risk Factors" of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 26, 2020,January 1, 2022, and the Company's other filings and submissions with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances, new information or otherwise.
 
This report, including the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, should be read in conjunction with information provided in the consolidated financial statements and the related Notes thereto appearing in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 26, 2020.January 1, 2022. 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A") is designed to provide information that is supplemental to, and should be read together with, the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. Information in MD&A is intended to assist the reader in obtaining an understanding of (i) the consolidated financial statements, (ii) the changes in certain key items within those financial statements from year-to-year, (iii) the primary factors that contributed to those changes, and (iv) any changes in known trends or uncertainties that we arethe Company is aware of and that may have a material effect on future performance. In addition, MD&A provides information about the Company’s segments and how the results of those segments impact the results of operations and financial condition as a whole.



 

 


 
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Executive Overview
 
Founded in 1927, Littelfuse is an industrial technology manufacturing company empowering a sustainable, connected, and safer world. Across more than 15 countries, and with 12,00017,000 global associates, we partner with customers to design and deliver innovative, reliable solutions. Serving over 100,000 end customers, our products are found in a variety of industrial, transportation and electronics end markets – everywhere, every day.

The Company maintains a network of global laboratories and engineering centers that develop new products and product enhancements, provide customer application support and test products for safety, reliability, and regulatory compliance. The Company conducts its business through three reportable segments: Electronics, Automotive,Transportation, and Industrial. Within these segments, the Company designs, manufactures and sells components and modules empowering a sustainable, connected, and safer world. Our products protect against electrostatic discharge, power surges, short circuits, voltage spikes and other harmful occurrences, safely and efficiently control power and improve productivity and are used to identify and detect temperature, proximity, flow speed and fluid level in various applications.

Executive Summary
 
For the secondfirst quarter of 2021,2022, the Company recognized net sales of $523.5$623.3 million, an increase of $159.5 million, or 34.4% as compared to $307.3$463.8 million in the secondfirst quarter of 2020 representing an increase of $216.2 million, or 70.3%.2021. The increase was primarily driven by higher volumes across all businesses in each of the Electronics and Industrial segments $26.4and $55.8 million or 5.0%12.0% of net sales from the HartlandCarling acquisition within the Industrial segment and $13.5 million or 4.4% of favorable changes in foreign exchange rates.Transportation segment. The Company recognized net income of $82.1$117.5 million, or $3.30$4.70 per diluted share, in the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 compared to a net loss of $9.0$57.7 million, or $0.37$2.32 per diluted share in the secondfirst quarter of 2020.2021. The increase in net income reflects higher operating income of $108.2$74.1 million driven by a $41.6 million and a $28.1 millionprimarily due to an increase in operating income of $65.1 million in the Electronics and Automotive segments, respectively, and the second quarter of 2020 included a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million related to the automotive sensors reporting unit within the Automotive segment.

On January 28, 2021,Supply chain constraints, including transportation capacity shortages have and are expected to continue to impact the Company, acquired Hartland Controls ("Hartland"), a manufacturerits suppliers and leading supplier of electrical components used primarilyits customers.This has resulted in heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC)higher transportation and other industrial and control systems applications with annualized sales of approximately $70 million. The purchase price for Hartland was approximately $112.3 million andinput costs incurred by the operations of Hartland are included in the Industrial segment.Company.

Net cash provided by operating activities was $126.3$51.7 million for the sixthree months ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 as compared to $101.3$50.2 million for the sixthree months ended JuneMarch 27, 2020.2021. The slight increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to higher cash earnings, partiallylargely offset by increases in working capital resulting from higher sales growth.growth and higher annual incentive bonus payments made in 2022 as compared to 2021.

On April 8, 2022, the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire C&K Switches (“C&K”) for $540 million in cash, subject to a working capital adjustment. Founded in 1928, C&K Switches is a leading designer and manufacturer of high-performance electromechanical switches and interconnect solutions with a strong global presence across a broad range of end markets, including industrial, transportation, aerospace, and datacom.At the time the Company and C&K entered into the definitive agreement, C&K had annualized sales of over $200 million. The business is headquartered in Waltham, Massachusetts, with facilities located around the world and will be reported as part of the Electronics-Passive Products and Sensors within the Company's Electronics Segment. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals, and is expected to close during the second quarter of 2022. The Company expects to finance the transaction through a combination of cash on hand and debt.

Impact of COVID-19 on Business

The effects from COVID-19 continue to drive increasedhigher ongoing costs though lower than 2020 levels. Ongoing costs includeincluding spending on personal protective equipment ("PPE"), additional personnel and employee transportation costs, and manufacturing inefficiencies as well as an increase in freightmaterial costs and raw materialtransportation costs due to the transportation capacityglobal supply chain and logistics constraints acrossaround the world.

During the first quarter of 2022, the Company's manufacturing facilities were operational and were generally running at normal capacity levels. However, the recent outbreak of COVID-19 in China in late March has resulted in the temporary shut-down of certain of the Company's China manufacturing facilities throughout April. The Company is focused on the safety and well-being of its employees and actively monitoring the current situation. The Company is not currently able to determine the duration of the temporary shut-down, the impact on its customers, suppliers and transportation in and out of China or the potential financial impact on the Company's 2022 financial results.

The Company anticipates that the global health crisisdisruptions caused by COVID-19 may continue to impact its business activity for the foreseeable future. It is currently difficult to estimate the magnitude of the COVID-19 disruption, if future disruptions will occur due to a resurgence in COVID-19 cases and its impact on ourthe Company's employees, customers, suppliers and vendors. The Company will continue to actively monitor the situation and may take further actions altering ourits business operations that we determinethe Company determines are in the best interests of ourits employees, customers, partners, suppliers, and other stakeholders, or as
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required by federal, state, or local authorities. It is not clear what the potential effects any such alterations or modifications may have on ourthe Company's business and operations, including the effects on ourits customers, employees, and prospects, or on ourthe Company's financial results for the fiscal year 2021.2022.

Risks Related to Market Conditions

The Company continues to operate in a more volatile macro environment given events related to the war in Ukraine. The company does not have any direct operations in Ukraine or Russia. The war has had a modest impact on the Company, including higher transportation costs due to the Company modifying its shipping logistics as well as suspending sales into and purchases from Russia. Additionally, the war has impacted certain OEM customers who have had lower production levels due to shut-downs and ongoing material shortages.

Results of Operations
 
The following table summarizes the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated results of operations for the periods presented. The secondfirst quarter of 2022 includes $4.8 million of purchase accounting inventory step-up charges, $3.8 million of legal and professional fees and other integration expenses related to completed and contemplated acquisitions, and $0.2 million of restructuring, impairment and other charges, primarily related to employee termination costs. See Note 7, Restructuring, Impairment, and Other Charges, for further discussion.

The first quarter of 2021 includes $3.3$3.5 million ($6.8 million year-to-date) of purchase accounting inventory step-
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upstep-up charges, $0.5$0.8 million ($1.3 million year-to-date) of legal and professional fees and other integration expenses related to Hartland and other contemplated acquisitions and $0.8$0.4 million ($1.3 million year-to-date) of restructuring, impairment and other charges, primarily related to employee termination costs. In addition, there was a loss of $1.0 million recorded during the second quarter of 2021 for a total year-to-date gain of $0.9$1.9 million from the sale of a building within the Electronics segmentsegment.

The second quarter of 2020 includes $0.1 million ($1.3 million year-to-date) of acquisition-related and integration charges related to the IXYS acquisition and other contemplated acquisitions. In addition, there was $35.6 million ($39.6 million year-to-date) of restructuring, impairment and other charges, primarily related to the goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million recorded in the second quarter associated with the automotive sensors reporting unit within the Automotive segment, $1.8 million ($3.5 million year-to-date) of employee termination costs, and other restructuring charges and impairment charges of $2.2 million recorded in the first quarter associated with the announced consolidation of a manufacturing facility within the Industrial segment.

 Second QuarterFirst Six Months
(in thousands)20212020Change%
Change
20212020Change%
Change
Net sales$523,488 $307,337 $216,151 70.3 %$987,282 $653,433 $333,849 51.1 %
Cost of sales326,092 207,435 118,657 57.2 %629,420 429,175 200,245 46.7 %
Gross profit197,396 99,902 97,494 97.6 %357,862 224,258 133,604 59.6 %
Operating expenses101,139 111,852 (10,713)(9.6)%185,124 191,458 (6,334)(3.3)%
Operating income (loss)96,257 (11,950)108,207 905.5 %172,738 32,800 139,938 426.6 %
Income (loss) before income taxes95,197 (10,585)105,782 999.4 %167,905 24,914 142,991 573.9 %
Income taxes13,102 (1,594)14,696 922.0 %28,097 9,261 18,836 203.4 %
Net income (loss)$82,095 $(8,991)$91,086 1,013.1 %$139,808 $15,653 $124,155 793.2 %

 First Quarter
(in thousands)20222021Change%
Change
Net sales$623,330 $463,794 $159,536 34.4 %
Cost of sales364,734 303,328 61,406 20.2 %
Gross profit258,596 160,466 98,130 61.2 %
Operating expenses108,006 83,985 24,021 28.6 %
Operating income150,590 76,481 74,109 96.9 %
Income before income taxes134,125 72,708 61,417 84.5 %
Income taxes16,607 14,995 1,612 10.8 %
Net income$117,518 $57,713 $59,805 103.6 %

Net Sales
 
Net sales increased $216.2$159.5 million, or 70.3%34.4%, including $13.5$55.8 million or 4.4%12.0% from the Carling acquisition within the Transportation segment and $8.6 million or 1.9% of favorableunfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates for the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 compared to the secondfirst quarter of 2020.2021. The remaining increase was primarily driven by volume growth across each of our segments and businesses within these segments whereas the second quarter of 2020 had temporary closures of manufacturing facilities resulting from government directives due to the impact of COVID-19.The sales growth was primarily across all businesses within theCompany's Electronics and AutomotiveIndustrial segments, which had sales increases of $102.1$79.3 million and $71.3$24.3 million, respectively. The volume increase within the Electronics segment was led by continued broad-based demand across electronics, transportation and industrial end markets. The volume increase within the Automotive segment was led by growth in global auto and commercial vehicle market demand along with greater content growth across passenger vehicles due to vehicle mix, including growth in electric vehicles. The remaining increase in net sales was primarily due to $26.4 million of net sales resulting from the Hartland acquisition included in the Industrial segment and volume growthwas driven across all businesses within the Industrial segment.

Net sales increased $333.8 million or 51.1% including $25.9 million or 4.0% of favorable changes in foreign exchange rates for the first six months of 2021 compared to the first six months of 2020. The increase was due to volume growth across all segments and businesses while the first six months of 2020 had temporary closures of manufacturing facilities resulting from government directives due to the impact of COVID-19. The increase was primarily due to higher sales of $174.4 million and $95.1 million in the Electronics and Automotive segments, respectively, driven by higher volumes across all businesses within these segments. The volume increase within the Electronics segment was led by broad-based demand across electronics, transportation and industrial end markets. The volume increase within the Automotive segment was led by growth in global auto and commercial vehicle market demand along with greater content growth across passenger vehicles due to vehicle mix, including growth in electric vehicles. The remaining increase in net sales was primarily due to $43.1 million of net sales resulting from the Hartland acquisition included in the Industrial segment and volume growth across all businesses within the Industrial segment.

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Cost of Sales

Cost of sales was $326.1$364.7 million, or 62.3%58.5% of net sales, in 2021,2022, compared to $207.4$303.3 million, or 67.5%65.4% of net sales, in 2020.2021. The increase in cost of sales was primarily due to greater volume across allthe Electronics and Industrial segments driven by the factors discussed above along with the acquisition of Hartland.Carling. As a percent of net sales, cost of sales decreased 5.2%6.9% driven by volume leverage and favorable product mix predominantly in the Electronics segment, partially offset by higher freight coststransportation, duty and tariff charges of 1.2%, the Hartland purchase accounting inventory charges of $3.3 million or 0.6%0.9%, and higher commodity costs.

Cost of sales was $629.4 million, or 63.8% of net sales for the first six months of 2021, compared to $429.2 million, or 65.7% of net sales for the first six months of 2020. The increase in cost of sales was primarily due to greater volume across all segments driven by the factors discussed above along with the acquisition of Hartland. As a percent of net sales, cost of sales decreased 1.9% driven by volume leverage, partially offset by higher freight costs of 1.1%, the Hartland purchase accounting inventory charges of $6.8 million or 0.7%, and higher commodity costs.

Gross Profit
 
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Gross profit was $197.4$258.6 million, or 37.7%41.5% of net sales, in the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 compared to $99.9$160.5 million, or 32.5%34.6% of net sales, for the secondfirst quarter of 2020.2021. The $97.5$98.1 million increase in gross profit was primarily due to higher volume across all segments whilein the second quarter of 2020 had additional costs associated with the temporary closures of manufacturing facilities resulting from government directives due to the impact of COVID-19.Electronics segment. The increase in gross margin of 5.2%6.9% was primarily driven by volume leverage and favorable product mix within the Electronics segment and higher prices, partially offset by higher freight coststransportation, duty and tariff charges as a percent of net sales of 1.2%, the purchase accounting inventory charges of $3.3 million or 0.6%0.9%, and higher commodity costs.

Gross profit was $357.9 million, or 36.2% of net sales, in the first six months of 2021 compared to $224.3 million, or 34.3% of net sales, for the first six months of 2020. The $133.6 million increase in gross profit was primarily due to higher volume across all segments while the first six months of 2020 had additional costs associated with government-directed plant shutdowns and supply chain constraints. The increase in gross margin of 1.9% was primarily driven by volume leverage, partially offset by the higher freight costs as a percent of net sales of 1.1%, the purchase accounting inventory charges of $6.8 million or 0.7%, and higher commodity costs.

Operating Expenses
 
Total operating expenses were $101.1$108.0 million, or 19.3%17.3% of net sales, for the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 compared to $111.9$84.0 million, or 36.4%18.1% of net sales, for the secondfirst quarter of 2020.2021. The decreaseincrease in operating expenses of $10.7$24.0 million was primarily due to the goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million, or 11.0% of net sales, in the automotive sensors reporting unit within the Automotive segment recorded during the second quarter of 2020, partially offset by higher selling, general, and administrative expenses of $20.1$17.2 million largely due to higher accrued incentive compensationthe Carling acquisition and the Hartland acquisition, andincreased acquisition-related expenses of $3.0 million, higher research and development expenses of $3.2 million.

Total operating expenses were $185.1$4.8 million, or 18.8%and higher amortization expense of net sales, for the first six months of 2021 compared to $191.5$2.2 million or 29.3% of net sales, for the first six months of 2020. The decrease in operating expenses of $6.3 million is primarily due to the 2020 goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million, or 5.2% of net sales, in the automotive sensors reporting unit within the Automotive segment and impairment charges of $2.2 million related to the Company’s 2020 first quarter announcement to consolidate a manufacturing facility within the Industrial segment, partially offset by higher selling, general, and administrative expenses of $27.2 million largely due to higher accrued incentive compensation and the Hartland acquisition, and higher research and development expenses of $3.5 million.Carling acquisition.

Operating Income (Loss)
 
Operating income was $96.3$150.6 million, an increase of $108.2$74.1 million, or 96.9%, for the first quarter of 2022 compared to $76.5 million for the secondfirst quarter of 2021 compared to an operating loss of $12.0 million for the second quarter of 2020.2021. The increase in operating income was primarily due to higher gross profit from all segments, particularly in the Electronics segment, partially offset by higher operating expenses as noted above and the second quarter of 2020 goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million.above. Operating margins increased from (3.9)%16.5% in the secondfirst quarter of 20202021 to 18.4%24.2% in the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 driven by the factors mentioned above. The goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million negatively impacted operating margin by 11.0% in the second quarter of 2020.

Operating income was $172.7 million, an increase of $139.9 million, or 426.6%, for the first six months of 2021 compared to $32.8 million for the first six months of 2020. The increase in operating income was primarily due to higher gross margin across all segments and lower operating expenses noted above. Operating margins increased from 5.0% in the first six months
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of 2020 to 17.5% in the first six months of 2021 driven by the factors mentioned above. The goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million negatively impacted the operating margin by 5.2% for the first six months of 2020.
  
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
 
Income before income taxes was $95.2$134.1 million, or 18.2% of net sales, for the second quarter of 2021 compared to a loss before income taxes of $10.6 million, or 3.4% of net sales, for the second quarter of 2020. In addition to the factors impacting comparative results for operating income (loss) discussed above, income before income taxes was primarily impacted by lower foreign exchange gains of $4.3 million and a $0.7 million decreases in unrealized investment gains associated with our equity investments, partially offset by lower interest expense of $1.2 million due to lower outstanding borrowings under the credit facility.

Income before income taxes was $167.9 million, or 17.0%21.5% of net sales, for the first six monthsquarter of 20212022 compared to $24.9$72.7 million, or 3.8%15.7% of net sales, for the first six monthsquarter of 2020.2021. In addition to the factors impacting comparative results for operating income discussed above, income before income taxes was primarily impacted by a $9.0$4.7 million increases inof unrealized investment gainslosses associated with ourthe Company's equity investment in the first quarter of 2022 compared to unrealized gains of $7.5 million from the Company's equity investment in the first quarter of 2021, and lower interest expense of $2.0 million due to lower outstanding borrowings under the credit facility along with a lower effective interest rate, partially offset by thehigher foreign exchange losslosses of $5.2 million during the six months ended June 26, 2021 compared to foreign exchange gains of $3.4 million during six months ended June 27, 2020.$0.9 million.

Income Taxes
 
Income tax expense for the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 was $13.1$16.6 million, or an effective tax rate of 13.8%12.4%, compared to income tax benefit of $1.6$15.0 million, or an effective tax rate of 15.1%20.6%, for the secondfirst quarter of 2020.2021. The effective tax rate for the secondfirst quarter of 2021 (which is based upon pre-tax income)2022 is lower than the effective tax rate for the comparable 20202021 period, (which is based upon a pre-tax loss), primarily due to an increase ina one-time deduction that resulted from the forecasted income earned in lower tax jurisdictions in 2021 as compared to 2020, as well as the impactdissolution of one of the goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million recorded in the second quarter of 2020, the substantial majority ofCompany’s affiliates, which did not resultresulted in a tax benefit.

Income tax expensenet benefit of $7.2 million for the first six monthsquarter of 2021 was $28.1 million, or an effective tax rate of 16.7%, compared to income tax expense of $9.3 million, or an effective tax rate of 37.2%, for the first six months of 2020.2022. The effective tax rate for the first six months of 2021 is lower than the effective tax rate for the comparable 20202022 period primarily due to an increase in the forecasted income earned in lower tax jurisdictions in 2021 compared to 2020, and the impact of the goodwill impairment charge of $33.8 million recorded in the second quarter of 2020.

The effective tax rate for the 2021 periods is lower than the applicable U.S. statutory tax rate primarily due to the one-time deduction that resulted from the dissolution of one of the Company’s affiliates that is referred to in the preceding sentence, as well as the forecasted impact of income earned in lower tax jurisdictions. The effective tax rate for the comparable 2021 period is approximately the same as the applicable U.S. statutory tax rate.


Segment Results of Operations
 
The Company reports its operations by the following segments: Electronics, AutomotiveTransportation and Industrial. Segment information is described more fully in Note 15, Segment Information, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report.
 
The following table is a summary of the Company’s net sales by segment:
 
Second QuarterFirst Six Months First Quarter
(in thousands)(in thousands)20212020Change%
Change
20212020Change%
Change
(in thousands)20222021Change%
Change
ElectronicsElectronics$325,347 $223,271 $102,076 45.7 %$611,882 $437,460 $174,422 39.9 %Electronics$365,821 $286,535 $79,286 27.7 %
Automotive133,318 61,999 71,319 115.0 %261,847 166,769 95,078 57.0 %
TransportationTransportation184,504 128,529 55,975 43.6 %
IndustrialIndustrial64,823 22,067 42,756 193.8 %113,553 49,204 64,349 130.8 %Industrial73,005 48,730 24,275 49.8 %
TotalTotal$523,488 $307,337 $216,151 70.3 %$987,282 $653,433 $333,849 51.1 %Total$623,330 $463,794 $159,536 34.4 %

Electronics Segment
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Electronics Segment
Net sales increased $102.1$79.3 million, or 45.7%27.7%, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020 and included favorableunfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $7.3$4.8 million. The sales increase was primarily due to increased volume for the semiconductor and electronics products and semiconductor businesses of $62.4$41.8 million and $39.6$37.5 million, respectively. The volume increases wererespectively, led by continued broad-based demand across electronics, transportation and industrial end markets. The second quarter of 2020 also included production disruptions due to the impact of COVID-19. 

Transportation Segment
Net sales increased $174.4$56.0 million, or 39.9%43.6%, in the first six monthsquarter of 20212022 compared to the first six monthsquarter of 20202021 and included favorableunfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $13.8$3.6 million. The sales increase was primarily due to the acquisition of Carling which contributed net sales of $55.8 million. Net sales in the commercial vehicle business increased volume for the electronics products and semiconductor businesses of $110.3by $61.5 million, and $64.2 million, respectively. The volume increases were driven by strong demand across the consumer electronics, automotive and industrial end markets while the first six months of 2020 were negatively impacted by production disruptionslargely due to the impactCarling acquisition noted previously and continued demand across a number of COVID-19.

Automotive Segment
Netcommercial vehicle end markets. The passenger car products and automotive sensors businesses had sales increased $71.3decreases of $3.4 million or 115.0%,and $2.1 million, respectively, driven by a decline in the second quarter of 2021global car build compared to the secondsame quarter of 2020 and included favorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $5.8 million. The sales increase waslast year largely due to higher volumesupply chain constraints and OEM shut downs caused by market shortages of semiconductor chips as well as a reduction of demand in passenger car products, commercial vehicle products, and the automotive sensors business of $37.7 million, $20.8 million, and $12.8 million, respectively. The volume increase within the Automotive segment was ledEurope due to Ukraine/Russia conflict partially offset by growth in global auto and commercial vehicle market demand along with greater content growth across passenger vehicles due tofrom vehicle mix including growth inand electric vehicle. This growth was across all regions, particularly in North America and Europe where volumes and demand increased from the second quarter of 2020 that was negatively impacted by COVID-19 production disruptions and temporary plant closures.

Net sales increased $95.1 million, or 57.0%, in the first six months of 2021 compared to the first six months of 2020 and included favorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $11.3 million. These sales increases were due to higher volume in passenger car products, commercial vehicle products, and the automotive sensors business of $53.0 million, $25.2 million, and $16.9 million, respectively. These increases were due to stronger global auto and commercial vehicle market demand. Each of our regions experienced growth driven by an increase in global auto market demand as compared to the first six months of 2020, which had production disruptions due to the impact of COVID-19. Sales also grew due to the launch of new products and higher content per vehicle due to vehicle mix.vehicles.

Industrial Segment
 
Net sales increased by $42.8$24.3 million, or 193.8%49.8%, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2021, compared to the second quarter of 2020, which included favorableunfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $0.4$0.2 million. The increase in net sales was primarily due to higher volume and demand across product lines in industrial safety, HVAC, renewables, nonresidential construction, and industrial maintenance, repair, and operations end markets and incremental net sales of $26.4$9.1 million or 119.6%18.6% from the Hartland acquisition, higher volume of $10.6 million in the industrial circuit protection (power fuse) business led by growth across renewable energy and data center markets, and the transfer of the temperature sensor product line totaling $2.8 million which was previously reported in the Electronics segment. Additionally, the second quarter of 2020 was negatively impacted by temporary plant shutdowns and production disruptions due to the impact of COVID-19.

Net sales increased by $64.3 million, or 130.8%, in the first six months of 2021 compared to the first six months of 2020, which included favorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $0.8 million. The increase in net sales was primarily due to incremental net sales of $43.1 million or 87.5% from the Hartland acquisition, higher volume of $15.1 million in the industrial circuit protection (power fuse) business, and the transfer of the temperature sensor product line totaling $4.7 million which was previously reported in the Electronics segment. Additionally, the first six months of 2020 was negatively impacted by production disruptions and temporary plant shutdown due to the impact of COVID-19. acquisition.


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Geographic Net Sales Information
 
Net sales by geography represent net sales to customer or distributor locations. The following table is a summary of the Company’s net sales by geography:
 
Second QuarterFirst Six Months First Quarter
(in thousands)(in thousands)20212020Change%
Change
20212020Change%
Change
(in thousands)20222021Change%
Change
Asia-PacificAsia-Pacific$239,477 $155,737 $83,740 53.8 %$451,662 $296,610 $155,052 52.3 %Asia-Pacific$260,218 $212,185 $48,033 22.6 %
AmericasAmericas180,335 89,651 90,684 101.2 %333,241 210,152 123,089 58.6 %Americas237,230 152,906 84,324 55.1 %
EuropeEurope103,676 61,949 41,727 67.4 %202,379 146,671 55,708 38.0 %Europe125,882 98,703 27,179 27.5 %
TotalTotal$523,488 $307,337 $216,151 70.3 %$987,282 $653,433 $333,849 51.1 %Total$623,330 $463,794 $159,536 34.4 %
 

Asia-Pacific 

Net sales increased $83.7$48.0 million, or 53.8%22.6%, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020 and included favorableunfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $4.8$1.1 million. The increase in net sales was primarily due to higher volume across all businesses within the Electronics segment and higher volumeincremental sales from the Carling acquisition included in the passenger car products and commercial vehicle businessesproducts business within the AutomotiveTransportation segment compared to the secondfirst quarter of 2020 that had production disruptions due to the impact of COVID-19.

Net sales increased $155.1 million, or 52.3%, in the first six months of 2021 compared to the first six months of 2020 and included favorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $9.0 million. The increase in net sales was primarily due to higher volume across all businesses across all segments compared to the first six months of 2020 that had production disruptions due to the impact of COVID-19.2021.

Americas
 
Net sales increased $90.7$84.3 million, or 101.2%55.1%, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020 and included favorableunfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $0.4 million. The increase in net sales was primarily due to higher volume across all businesses within the Automotive and Electronics segments, incremental sales of $26.4 million from the Hartland acquisition and higher volume in the industrial circuit protection (power fuse) business included in the Industrial segment compared to the second quarter of 2020 that had production disruptions due to the impact of COVID-19.

Net sales increased $123.1 million, or 58.6%, in the first six months of 2021 compared to first six months of 2020 and included favorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $0.5$0.1 million. The increase in net sales was primarily due to incremental sales of $43.1 million from the HartlandCarling acquisition included in the commercial vehicle products business within the Transportation segment and higher volume acrossfrom all businesses within the Electronics and AutomotiveIndustrial segments and higher volume in the industrial circuit protection (power fuse) business included in the Industrial segment compared to the first six monthsquarter of 2020 that had production disruptions due to the impact of COVID-19.2021.

Europe 
 
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Net sales increased $41.7$27.2 million, or 67.4%27.5%, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020 and included favorableunfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $8.3$7.4 million. The increase in net sales was primarily due to increased volume across all businesses within the AutomotiveElectronics segment and Electronics segments compared toincremental sales from the second quarter of 2020 that had production disruptions due to the impact of COVID-19.

Net sales increased $55.7 million, or 38.0%,Carling acquisition included in the first six months of 2021commercial vehicle products business within the Transportation segment compared to the first six monthsquarter of 2020 and included favorable changes in foreign exchange rates of $16.4 million. The increase in net sales was primarily due to increased volume across all businesses within the Automotive and Electronics segments compared to the first six months of 2020 that had production disruptions due to the impact of COVID-19.2021.

Liquidity and Capital Resources 
 
The Company has historically supported its liquidity needs through cash flows from operations. Management expects that the Company’s (i) current level of cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities, (ii) current and forecasted cash flows from operations, (iii) availability under existing funding arrangements, and (iv) access to capital in the capital markets will provide
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sufficient funds to support the Company’s operations, capital expenditures, investments, and debt obligations on both a short-term and long-term basis.

Cash and cash equivalents were $616.3$461.6 million as of June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, a decrease of $71.2$16.9 million as compared to December 26, 2020.January 1, 2022. As of June 26, 2021, $323.7April 2, 2022, $145.3 million of the Company's $616.3$461.6 million cash and cash equivalents was held by U.S. subsidiaries.

Revolving Credit Facility

On April 3, 2020, the Company amended its Credit Agreement to effect certain changes, including, among others: (i) eliminating the $200.0 million unsecured term loan credit facility, the remaining outstanding balance ($140.0 million) of which was repaid in full on April 3, 2020 through the revolving credit facility; (ii) making certain financial and non-financial covenants less restrictive on the Company; (iii) modifying performance-based interest rate margins and undrawn fees; and (iv) extending the maturity date to April 3, 2025. The amended Credit Agreement also allows the Company to increase the size of the revolving credit facility or enter into one or more tranches of term loans if there is no event of default and the Company is in compliance with certain financial covenants.The Company made payments of $30.0 million on the amended revolving credit facility during the six months ended June 26, 2021. The balance under the facility was $100.0 million as of June 26, 2021.April 2, 2022.

Outstanding borrowings under the amended Credit Agreement bears interest, at the Company’s option, at either LIBOR, fixed for interest periods of one, two, three or six-month periods, plus 1.25% to 2.00%, or at the bank’s Base Rate, as defined, plus 0.25% to 1.00%, based upon the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio, as defined. The Company wasis also required to pay commitment fees on unused portions of the credit agreement ranging from 0.125% to 0.20%, based on the Consolidated Leverage Ratio, as defined in the agreement. The amended Credit Agreement includedincludes representations, covenants and events of default that are customary for financing transactions of this nature. The effective interest rate on outstanding borrowings under the credit facility was 1.59%1.71% at June 26, 2021.April 2, 2022.

As of June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, the Company had no amount outstanding in letters of credit and had available $600.0 million of borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility. At June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement.
 
Senior Notes
 
On December 8, 2016, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Company issued and sold €212 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes in two series. The funding date for the Euro denominated senior notes occurred on December 8, 2016 for €117 million in aggregate amount of 1.14% Senior Notes, Series A, due December 8, 2023 (“Euro Senior Notes, Series A due 2023”), and €95 million in aggregate amount of 1.83% Senior Notes, Series B due December 8, 2028 (“Euro Senior Notes, Series B due 2028”) (together, the “Euro Senior Notes”). Interest on the Euro Senior Notes is payable semiannually on June 8 and December 8, commencing June 8, 2017.
 
On December 8, 2016, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Company issued and sold $125 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes in two series. On February 15, 2017, $25 million in aggregate principal amount of 3.03% Senior Notes, Series A, due February 15, 2022 (“U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due 2022”), and $100 million in aggregate principal amount of 3.74% Senior Notes, Series B, due February 15, 2027 (“U.S. Senior Notes, Series B due 2027”) (together, the “U.S. Senior Notes due 2022 and 2027”) were funded. Interest on the U.S. Senior Notes due 2022 and 2027 is payable semiannually on February 15 and August 15, commencing August 15, 2017. During the three months ended April 2, 2022, the Company paid $25.0 million of U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due on February 15, 2022.
 
On November 15, 2017, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement pursuant to which the Company issued and sold $175 million in aggregate principal amount of senior notes in two series. On January 16, 2018, $50 million aggregate principal amount of 3.48% Senior Notes, Series A, due February 15, 2025 (“U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due 2025”) and $125 million in aggregate principal amount of 3.78% Senior Notes, Series B, due February 15, 2030 (“U.S. Senior Notes, Series B due 2030”) (together
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(together the “U.S. Senior Notes due 2025 and 2030” and with the Euro Senior Notes and the U.S. Senior Notes due 2022 and 2027, the “Senior Notes”) were funded. Interest on the U.S. Senior Notes due 2025 and 2030 is payable semiannually on February 15 and August 15, commencing on August 15, 2018. Further information regarding the Company’s Senior Notes is provided in Note 8, Debt, of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report.

Debt Covenants

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The Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement and Senior Notes as of June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and currently expects to remain in compliance based on management’s estimates of operating and financial results for 2021.2022. As of June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, the Company met all the conditions required to borrow under the Credit Agreement and management expects the Company to continue to meet the applicable borrowing conditions.

Acquisitions
On January 28, 2021,April 8, 2022, the Company acquired Hartland Controls ("Hartland"),announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire C&K Switches for $540 million in cash, subject to a working capital adjustment. Founded in 1928, C&K Switches is a leading designer and manufacturer of high-performance electromechanical switches and leading supplierinterconnect solutions with a strong global presence across a broad range of electrical components used primarily in heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC)end markets, including industrial, transportation, aerospace, and other industrialdatacom. At the time the Company and control systems applications withC&K entered into the definitive agreement, C&K had annualized sales of approximately $70over $200 million. The purchase price for Hartland was approximately $112.3 millionbusiness is headquartered in Waltham, Massachusetts, with facilities located around the world and will be reported as part of the operations of Hartland Controls are included in the Industrial segment. The net cash payment of $109.9 million for this acquisition was funded byElectronics-Passive Products and Sensors within the Company's Electronics Segment. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals, and is expected to close during the second quarter of 2022. The Company expects to finance the transaction through a combination of cash on hand.hand and debt.

Dividends
 
During the secondfirst quarter of 20212022 the Company paid quarterly dividends of $11.8$13.1 million to the shareholders. On July 21, 2021,April 28, 2022, the Board of Directors of the Company approveddeclared a 10% increase in the quarterly cash dividend from $0.48 toof $0.53 per share, payable on September 2, 2021June 9, 2022 to stockholders of record as of August 19, 2021.

U.K. pension plan

On April 7, 2020, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to purchase a group annuity contract, under which an insurance company will be required to directly pay and administer pension payments to certain of the Company’s U.K. pension plan participants, or their designated beneficiaries. The purchase of this group annuity contract will reduce the Company’s outstanding pension benefit obligation by approximately $55 million, representing approximately 37% of the total obligations of the Company’s qualified pension plans, and will be funded with pension plan assets and additional cash on hand. In connection with this transaction, the Company will record a one-time non-cash settlement charge currently estimated between $18 million and $22 million in the fourth quarter of 2021, reflecting the accelerated recognition of unamortized actuarial losses in the plan. The actual amount and timing of the settlement charge could differ from this estimate due to final data and plan wind-up expenses. Due to the signing of the group annuity contract being a significant change in the U.K. pension plan, the liabilities of the plan were remeasured as of April 6, 2020 resulting in an increase of $13.4 million (£10.9 million) to both the net pension liability and unamortized actuarial loss within other comprehensive income (loss) during the second quarter of 2020. Additionally, the Company made a cash contribution of $10.4 million (£8.4 million) under this agreement during the second quarter of 2020.

May 26, 2022.

Cash Flow Overview
 
First Six Months First three Months
(in thousands)(in thousands)20212020(in thousands)20222021
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities$126,346 $101,286 Net cash provided by operating activities$51,731 $50,166 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(139,940)(29,390)Net cash used in investing activities(29,788)(122,020)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(49,183)50,526 
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(37,070)(34,273)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cashEffect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(2,894)(1,694)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(2,738)(4,101)
(Decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(65,671)120,728 
Decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cashDecrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(17,865)(110,228)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period687,525 531,139 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period482,836 687,525 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of periodCash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period$621,854 $651,867 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period$464,971 $577,297 
 
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
 
Operating cash inflows are largely attributable to sales of the Company’s products. Operating cash outflows are largely attributable to recurring expenditures for raw materials, labor, rent, interest, taxes and other operating activities.
 
Net cash provided by operating activities was $126.3$51.7 million for the sixthree months ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 as compared to $101.3$50.2 million for the sixthree months ended JuneMarch 27, 2020.2021. The slight increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to higher cash earnings, partiallylargely offset by increases in working capital resulting from higher sales growth. 
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growth and higher annual incentive bonus payments made in 2022 as compared to 2021.

Cash Flow from Investing Activities
 
Net cash used in investing activities was $139.9$29.8 million for the sixthree months ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 compared to $29.4$122.0 million during the sixthree months ended JuneMarch 27, 2020.2021. Net cash paid for the Hartland acquisitionacquisitions was $109.9 million for the sixthree months ended June 26,March 27, 2021. Capital expenditures were $32.7$29.8 million, representing an increase of $3.2$15.1 million compared to 2020.2021. During the sixthree months ended June 26,March 27, 2021, the Company received proceeds of $2.6 million from the sale of a property within the Electronics segment.
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Cash Flow from Financing Activities
 
Net cash used in financing activities was $49.2$37.1 million for the sixthree months ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $50.5$34.3 million for the sixthree months ended JuneMarch 27, 2020. The2021. During the three months ended April 2, 2022, the Company paid $25.0 million of U.S. Senior Notes, Series A due on February 15, 2022. During the three months ended March 27, 2021, the Company made payments of $30.0 million on the amended revolving credit facility during the six months ended June 26, 2021. On April 3, 2020, the Company amended the Credit Agreement to eliminate the $200.0 million unsecured term loan credit facility, with the remaining outstanding balance of $140.0 million repaid in full on April 3, 2020 through a new borrowing of $140.0 million under the amended revolving credit facility. During the six months ended June 27, 2020, the Company borrowed $100.0 million from its revolving credit facility to preserve financial flexibility and enhance liquidity, given the increasing levels of uncertainty related to COVID-19. The Company also made principal payments of $5.0 million on the term loan during the six months ended June 27, 2020. For the six months ended June 27, 2020, the Company repurchased 175,110 shares of its common stock totaling $22.9 million. Additionally, the Company paid dividends $23.6$13.1 million and $23.4$11.8 million in the sixthree months ended June 26,April 2, 2022 and March 27, 2021, and June 27, 2020, respectively.
 

Share Repurchase Program
 
On April 26, 2019, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock for the period May 1, 2019 to April 30, 2020 ("2019 program"). On April 29, 2020, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a new program to repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock for the period May 1, 2020 to April 30, 2021 (the "2020 program") to replace its previous expired 2019 program. On April 28, 2021, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a new three year program to repurchase up to $300.0 million in the aggregate of shares of the Company’s common stock for the period May 1, 2021 to April 30, 2024 to replace its previous 2020 program.

The Company did not repurchase any shares of its common stock for the three and six months ended June 26,April 2, 2022, and March 27, 2021. During the six months ended June 27, 2020, the Company repurchased 175,110 shares of its common stock totaling $22.9 million.


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
As of June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, the Company did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined under SEC rules. Specifically, the Company was not liable for guarantees of indebtedness owed by third parties, the Company was not directly liable for the debt of any unconsolidated entity and the Company did not have any retained or contingent interest in assets. The Company does not participate in transactions that generate relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
The Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In connection with the preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company uses estimates and makes judgments and assumptions about future events that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, and the related disclosures. The assumptions, estimates, and judgments are based on historical experience, current trends, and other factors the Company believes are relevant at the time it prepares the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
The significant accounting policies and critical accounting estimates are consistent with those discussed in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Other Information, to the consolidated financial statements and the MD&A section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 26, 2020.January 1, 2022. During the sixthree months ended June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, there were no significant changes in the application of critical accounting policies.

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
 
See Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, of ourthe Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 26, 2020.January 1, 2022. During the sixthree months ended June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, there have been no material changes in ourthe Company's exposure to market risk.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 
 
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including ourthe Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
 
In connection with the preparation of this report, management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of ourthe
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Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of June 26, 2021.April 2, 2022. Based on that evaluation, ourthe Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the quarter ended June 26, 2021, ourApril 2, 2022, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
 
(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
ThereDuring the first quarter of 2022, the Company implemented a new consolidation and financial reporting software package to enhance the Company’s worldwide consolidation function. In connection with this implementation, the Company has modified the design, operation and documentation of its internal control processes impacted by the new software. Except as noted previously, there were no other changes in ourthe Company's internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, ourthe Company's internal control over financial reporting.

 
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 
 
None.
 
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS 
 
There have been no material changes in ourthe Company's risk factors from those disclosed in ourthe Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for ourits year ended December 26, 2020.January 1, 2022.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS 
 
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
 
None.
 
Purchases of Equity Securities

On April 26, 2019, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock for the period May 1, 2019 to April 30, 2020 ("2019 program"). On April 29, 2020, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a new program to repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock for the period May 1, 2020 to April 30, 2021 (the "2020 program") to replace its previous expired 2019 program. On April, 28, 2021, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a new three year program to repurchase up to $300.0 million in the aggregate of shares of the Company’s common stock for the period May 1, 2021 to April 30, 2024 to replace its previous 2020 program.

The Company did not repurchase any shares of its common stock for the three months ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 and JuneMarch 27, 2020.2021.
 
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ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES 
 
None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES 
 
None.
 
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION 
 
None.
 
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 ExhibitDescription
10.1*
2.1***
2.2***
 31.1*
   
 31.2*
   
 32.1**
   
 101The following financial information from LITTELFUSE, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 26, 2021April 2, 2022 formatted in Inline XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) includes: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income, (Loss), (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (Loss), (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity , (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
104The cover page from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, formatted in Inline XBRL.
 *Filed herewith.
 **Furnished herewith.
++***Management contract Annexes, exhibits and/or compensatory planschedules omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. Littelfuse agrees to furnish a supplemental copy of an omitted annex, exhibit or arrangement.schedule to the SEC on a confidential basis upon request

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SIGNATURES
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 26, 2021,April 2, 2022, to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 Littelfuse, Inc. 
    
By:/s/ Meenal A. Sethna 
  Meenal A. Sethna 
 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
   
Date: July 28, 2021May 4, 2022By:/s/ Jeffrey G. Gorski 
  Jeffrey G. Gorski 
 Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer

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