UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 11, 2010.

For the quarterly period ended January 1, 2011.

OR

o

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from______________ to______________.

For the transition period from                      to                     .

Commission File Number: 000-31127

SPARTAN STORES, INC.
INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Michigan38-0593940

Michigan
(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation or Organization)

38-0593940
(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

850 76th Street, S.W.

P.O. Box 8700

Grand Rapids, Michigan

49518
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)



49518
(Zip Code)

(616) 878-2000
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

(616) 878-2000

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  x            No  ¨

No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes  ¨             No  ¨o

No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large“large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer"” “accelerated filer” and "smaller“smaller reporting company"company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

o

¨

Accelerated filer

x

Non-accelerated filer

o

¨

Smaller Reporting Company

o

¨



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act)

Yes  ¨             No  xo

No  x

As of October 11, 2010January 31, 2011 the registrant had 22,627,27522,638,277 outstanding shares of common stock, no par value.




















- -2-



FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The matters discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, in our press releases and in our website-accessible conference calls with analysts and investor presentations include "forward-looking statements"“forward-looking statements” about the plans, strategies, objectives, goals or expectations of Spartan Stores, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, "Spartan Stores"“Spartan Stores”). These forward-looking statements are identifiable by words or phrases indicating that Spartan Stores or management "expects," "anticipates," "plans," "believes,"“expects,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “believes,” or "estimates,"“estimates,” is "confident"“confident” that a particular occurrence or event "began," "will," "may," "could," "should"“began,” “will,” “may,” “could,” “should” or "will likely"“will likely” result or occur, or "appears"“appears” to have occurred, or will "continue"“continue” in the future, that the "outlook"“outlook” or "trend"“trend” is toward a particular result or occurrence, that a development is an "opportunity,"“opportunity,” a "priority,"“priority,” a "strategy,"“strategy,” or "initiative"“initiative” or similarly stated expectations. Accounting estimates, such as those described under the heading "Critical“Critical Accounting Policies"Policies” in Part I, Item 2 of this Form 10-Q, are inherently forward-looking. Our asset impairment, restructuring cost provisions and fair value measurements are estimates and actual costs may be more or less than these estimates and differences may be material. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of the Quarterly Report, release, presentation, or statement.

In addition to other risks and uncertainties described in connection with the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Spartan Stores'Stores’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 27, 2010 (in particular, you should refer to the discussion of "Risk Factors"“Risk Factors” in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K) and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, there are many important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially. Our ability to maintain and improve our retail-store performance; assimilate acquired stores; maintain or grow sales; respond successfully to competitors or changing consumer behavior; maintain or increase gross margin; anticipate and successfully respond to openings of competitors; maintain and improve customer and supplier relationships; realize expected benefits of new relationships; realize growth opportunities; expand our customer base; reduce operating costs; gene rategenerate cash; continue to meet the terms of our debt covenants; continue to pay dividends; and implement the other programs, initiatives, plans, priorities, strategies, objectives, goals or expectations described in this Quarterly Report, our other reports or presentations, our press releases and our public comments is not certain and will be affected by changes in economic conditions generally or in the markets and geographic areas that we serve, adverse effects of the changing food and distribution industries and other factors including, but not limited to, those discussed below.

Anticipated future sales are subject to competitive pressures from many sources. Our Distribution and Retail businesses compete with many distributors, supercenters, warehouse discount stores, supermarkets and other retail stores selling food and related products, pharmacies and product manufacturers. Future sales will be dependent on the number of retail stores that we own and operate, our ability to retain and add to the retail stores to whom we distribute, competitive pressures in the retail industry generally and our geographic markets specifically, our ability to implement effective new marketing and merchandising programs and unseasonable weather conditions. Competitive pressures in these and other business segments may result in unexpected reductions in sales volumes, product prices or service fees.

Our operating and administrative expenses, and as a result, our net earnings and cash flows, may be adversely affected by changes in costs associated with, among other factors: difficulties in the operation of our business segments; future business acquisitions; adverse effects on business relationships with independent retail grocery store customers; difficulties in the retention or hiring of employees; labor stoppages or disputes; business and asset divestitures; increased transportation or fuel costs; current or future lawsuits and administrative proceedings; and losses or financial difficulties of customers or suppliers. Our future costs for pension and postretirement benefit costs may be adversely affected by changes in actuarial assumptions and methods, investment return and the composition of the group of employees and retirees covered, changes in our business that result in a withdrawal liability under multi-employer plans, and the actions, contributions and contributionsfinancial condition of ot herother employers who participate in multi-employer plans to which we contribute. Our future income tax expense, and as a result, our net earnings and cash flows, could be adversely affected by changes in tax laws and related interpretations. Our accounting estimates could change and the actual effects of changes in accounting principles could deviate from our estimates due to changes in facts, assumptions, or acceptable methods, and actual results may vary materially from our estimates. Our operating and administrative expenses, net earnings and cash flow could also be adversely affected by changes in our sales mix. Our ongoing cost reduction initiatives and changes in our marketing and merchandising programs may not be as successful as

- -3-


anticipated. Acts of terrorism, war, natural disaster, fire, accident, and severe weather generalmay adverse affect the availability of and our ability to operate our warehouses and other facilities, and may adversely affect consumer buying behavior, fuel costs, shipping and transportation costs, product cost inflation or deflation and its impact on LIFO expense. General economic conditions and unemployment, particularly in Michigan, government assistance programs, health care reform, or other circumstances beyond our control, could have adverse effects on the availability of and our ability to operate our warehouses and other facilities,may adversely consumer buying behavior, fuel costs, shipping and transportation, product imports, product cost inflation or deflation and its impact on LIFO expense and other factors affecting our company and the grocery industry generally.behavior. A combination of the aforementioned factors, coupled with a prolonged general economic recession, could result in goodwill and other long-lived asset impairment charges.

 

-2-


Our future interest expense and income also may differ from current expectations, depending upon, among other factors: the amount of additional borrowings; changes in our borrowing agreements; changes in the interest rate environment; changes in accounting pronouncements; and changes in the amount of fees received or paid. The availability of our secured loan agreement depends on compliance with the terms of the loan agreement and financial stability of the banking community.

Our dividend policy does not commit the Board of Directors to declare future dividends. Each future dividend will be considered and declared by the Board of Directors in its discretion. The ability of the Board of Directors to continue to declare dividends will depend on a number of factors, including our future financial condition and profitability and compliance with the terms of our credit facilities.

This section is intended to provide meaningful cautionary statements. This should not be construed as a complete list of all economic, competitive, governmental, technological and other factors that could adversely affect our expected consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to Spartan Stores or that Spartan Stores currently believes are immaterial also may impair its business, operations, liquidity, financial condition and prospects. We undertake no obligation to update or revise our forward-looking statements to reflect developments that occur or information obtained after the date of this Quarterly Report.














- -4-


-3-


PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

Financial Statements

SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)


Assets

September 11,
2010


 

March 27,
2010


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Cash and cash equivalents

$

25,124

 

$

9,170

 

     Accounts receivable, net

 

54,848

 

 

54,529

 

     Inventories, net

 

128,623

 

 

117,514

 

     Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

8,622

 

 

9,474

 

     Deferred taxes on income

 


1,810


 

 


5,508


 

     Total current assets

 

219,027

 

 

196,195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Goodwill

 

247,779

 

 

247,916

 

     Other, net

 


60,773


 

 


61,409


 

     Total other assets

 

308,552

 

 

309,325

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 


246,391


 

 


247,961


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

$


773,970


 

$


753,481


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Accounts payable

$

131,933

 

$

114,549

 

     Accrued payroll and benefits

 

30,325

 

 

31,983

 

     Other accrued expenses

 

17,866

 

 

20,838

 

     Current portion of restructuring costs

 

7,211

 

 

8,877

 

     Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 


4,167


 

 


4,209


 

     Total current liabilities

 

191,502

 

 

180,456

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Deferred income taxes

 

54,463

 

 

49,996

 

     Postretirement benefits

 

22,843

 

 

21,060

 

     Other long-term liabilities

 

19,738

 

 

19,937

 

     Restructuring costs

 

25,873

 

 

27,061

 

     Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 


170,188


 

 


181,066


 

     Total long-term liabilities

 

293,105

 

 

299,120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Common stock, voting, no par value; 50,000 shares
       authorized; 22,626 and 22,450 shares outstanding

 


159,182

 

 


158,225

 

     Preferred stock, no par value, 10,000
       shares authorized; no shares outstanding

 


- -

 

 


- -

 

     Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(13,437

)

 

(12,973

)

     Retained earnings

 


143,618


 

 


128,653


 

     Total shareholders' equity

 


289,363


 

 


273,905


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$


773,970


 

$


753,481


 

    January 1,
2011
  March 27,
2010
 

Assets

   

Current assets

   

Cash and cash equivalents

  $25,267   $9,170  

Accounts receivable, net

   48,941    54,529  

Inventories, net

   134,588    117,514  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   8,720    9,474  

Deferred taxes on income

   1,688    5,508  
         

Total current assets

   219,204    196,195  

Other assets

   

Goodwill

   247,165    247,916  

Other, net

   58,844    61,409  
         

Total other assets

   306,009    309,325  

Property and equipment, net

   238,285    247,961  
         

Total assets

  $763,498   $753,481  
         

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

   

Current liabilities

   

Accounts payable

  $122,377   $114,549  

Accrued payroll and benefits

   32,585    31,983  

Other accrued expenses

   16,469    20,838  

Current portion of restructuring costs

   5,556    8,877  

Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

   4,161    4,209  
         

Total current liabilities

   181,148    180,456  

Long-term liabilities

   

Deferred income taxes

   62,202    49,996  

Postretirement benefits

   15,532    21,060  

Other long-term liabilities

   19,861    19,937  

Restructuring costs

   17,362    27,061  

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

   170,886    181,066  
         

Total long-term liabilities

   285,843    299,120  

Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)

   

Shareholders’ equity

   

Common stock, voting, no par value; 50,000 shares authorized; 22,632 and 22,450 shares outstanding

   160,701    158,225  

Preferred stock, no par value, 10,000 shares authorized; no shares outstanding

   —      —    

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (13,987  (12,973

Retained earnings

   149,793    128,653  
         

Total shareholders’ equity

   296,507    273,905  
         

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $763,498   $753,481  
         

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


- -5-


-4-


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

12 Weeks Ended


 

24 Weeks Ended


 

 

September 11,
2010


 

September 12,
2009


 

September 11,
2010


 

September 12,
2009


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

$

602,056

 

$

610,222

 

$

1,179,293

 

$

1,206,249

 

Cost of sales

 


466,858


 

 


474,209


 

 


917,406


 

 


939,222


 

Gross margin

 

135,198

 

 

136,013

 

 

261,887

 

 

267,027

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 


113,109


 

 


114,974


 

 


226,451


 

 


230,897


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating earnings

 

22,089

 

 

21,039

 

 

35,436

 

 

36,130

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Interest expense

 

3,504

 

 

3,727

 

 

6,933

 

 

7,390

 

   Other, net

 


(4


)


 


(30


)


 


(54


)


 


(53


)


Total other income and expenses

 


3,500


 

 


3,697


 

 


6,879


 

 


7,337


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings before income taxes and
   discontinued operations

 


18,589

 

 


17,342

 

 


28,557

 

 


28,793

 

      Income taxes

 


7,244


 

 


6,845


 

 


11,137


 

 


11,452


 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

11,345

 

 

10,497

 

 

17,420

 

 

17,341

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) earnings from discontinued
   operations, net of taxes


 



(106



)



 



(63



)



 



(194



)



 



(48



)


Net earnings

$


11,239


 

$


10,434


 

$


17,226


 

$


17,293


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Earnings from continuing operations

$

0.50

 

$

0.47

 

$

0.77

 

$

0.78

 

   (Loss) earnings from discontinued operations

 


-


 

 


-


 

 


(0.01


)


 


(0.01


)*


   Net earnings

$


0.50


 

$


0.47


 

$


0.76


 

$


0.77


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Earnings from continuing operations

$

0.50

 

$

0.47

 

$

0.77

 

$

0.77

 

   (Loss) earnings from discontinued operations

 


-


 

 


(0.01


)*


 


(0.01


)


 


-


 

   Net earnings

$


0.50


 

$


0.46


 

$


0.76


 

$


0.77


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Basic

 

22,627

 

 

22,432

 

 

22,577

 

 

22,364

 

   Diluted

 

22,692

 

 

22,496

 

 

22,650

 

 

22,435

 

*includes rounding
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


- -6-

   16 Weeks Ended  40 Weeks Ended 
   January 1,
2011
  January 2,
2010
  January 1,
2011
  January 2,
2010
 

Net sales

  $782,300   $786,930   $1,961,593   $1,993,179  

Cost of sales

   617,493    621,439    1,534,899    1,560,661  
                 

Gross margin

   164,807    165,491    426,694    432,518  

Operating expenses

     

Selling, general and administrative

   150,643    151,098    374,329    381,394  

Restructuring, asset impairment and other

   (2,425  715    340    1,316  
                 

Total operating expenses

   148,218    151,813    374,669    382,710  

Operating earnings

   16,589    13,678    52,025    49,808  

Other income and expenses

     

Interest expense

   4,666    5,188    11,599    12,578  

Other, net

   1    (43  (53  (96
                 

Total other income and expenses

   4,667    5,145    11,546    12,482  
                 

Earnings before income taxes and discontinued operations

   11,922    8,533    40,479    37,326  

Income taxes

   4,452    3,272    15,589    14,724  
                 

Earnings from continuing operations

   7,470    5,261    24,890    22,602  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

   (162  (232  (356  (280
                 

Net earnings

  $7,308   $5,029   $24,534   $22,322  
                 

Basic earnings per share:

     

Earnings from continuing operations

  $0.33   $0.23   $1.10   $1.01  

Loss from discontinued operations

   (0.01  (0.01  (0.01  (0.01
                 

Net earnings

  $0.32   $0.22   $1.09   $1.00  
                 

Diluted earnings per share:

     

Earnings from continuing operations

  $0.33   $0.23   $1.10   $1.01  

Loss from discontinued operations

   (0.01  (0.01  (0.02)*   (0.02)* 
                 

Net earnings

  $0.32   $0.22   $1.08   $0.99  
                 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

     

Basic

   22,631    22,436    22,599    22,393  

Diluted

   22,710    22,515    22,674    22,468  

*includes rounding


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

(In thousands)
(Unaudited)


 




Shares
Outstanding


 




Common
Stock


 


Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss


 




Retained
Earnings


 





Total


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance - March 27, 2010

22,450

 

$

158,225

 

$

(12,973

)

$

128,653

 

$

273,905

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net earnings

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

17,226

 

 

17,226

 

   Change in fair value of interest rate
      swap, net of taxes of $294


- -


 

 


- -


 

 


(464



)


 


- -


 


 



(464



)


Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,762

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends - $.10 per share

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(2,261

)

 

(2,261

)

Repurchase of equity component of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   convertible debt, net of tax

-

 

 

(388

)

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(388

)

Stock-based employee compensation

-

 

 

2,153

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

2,153

 

Issuances of common stock and related

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   tax benefits on stock option exercises

23

 

 

208

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

208

 

Issuances of restricted stock and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   related income tax

216

 

 

(78

)

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(78

)

Cancellations of restricted stock

(63


)


 


(938


)


 


-


 

 


-


 

 


(938


)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance - September 11, 2010

22,626


 

$


159,182


 

$


(13,437


)


$


143,618


 

$


289,363


 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.



- -7-


-5-


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSSTATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

24 Weeks Ended


 

 

September 11,
2010


 

September 12,
2009


 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Net earnings

$

17,226

 

$

17,293

 

  Loss from discontinued operations

 


194


 

 


48


 

  Earnings from continuing operations

 

17,420

 

 

17,341

 

    Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash

 

 

 

 

 

 

     provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Non-cash restructuring and asset impairment costs

 

2,477

 

 

601

 

      Non-cash convertible debt interest

 

1,594

 

 

1,591

 

      Depreciation and amortization

 

15,950

 

 

16,232

 

      Postretirement benefits expense

 

1,819

 

 

1,637

 

      Deferred taxes on income

 

8,560

 

 

6,923

 

      Stock-based compensation expense

 

2,145

 

 

2,406

 

      Excess tax benefit on stock compensation

 

(171

)

 

(285

)

      Gain on repurchase of convertible notes

 

(69

)

 

-

 

      Other

 

197

 

 

110

 

      Change in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

        Accounts receivable

 

(325

)

 

(2,206

)

        Inventories

 

(11,109

)

 

(29,117

)

        Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(339

)

 

254

 

        Accounts payable

 

18,245

 

 

34,617

 

        Accrued payroll and benefits

 

(2,470

)

 

(7,819

)

        Postretirement benefits payments

 

(154

)

 

(25

)

        Other accrued expenses and other liabilities

 


(8,311


)


 


(1,392


)


   Net cash provided by operating activities

 

45,459

 

 

40,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Purchases of property and equipment

 

(14,992

)

 

(22,707

)

   Net proceeds from the sale of assets

 

62

 

 

54

 

   Acquisitions

 

-

 

 

(1,405

)

   Other

 


(47


)


 


61


 

   Net cash used in investing activities

 

(14,977

)

 

(23,997

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Proceeds from revolving credit facility

 

125,473

 

 

215,021

 

   Payments on revolving credit facility

 

(125,310

)

 

(227,423

)

   Repurchase of convertible notes

 

(10,724

)

 

-

 

   Repayment of other long-term borrowings

 

(2,364

)

 

(1,863

)

   Excess tax benefit on stock compensation

 

171

 

 

285

 

   Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

151

 

 

28

 

   Dividends paid

 


(1,130


)


 


(1,121


)


   Net cash used in financing activities

 

(13,733

)

 

(15,073

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net cash used in operating activities

 


(795


)


 


(1,571


)


   Net cash used in discontinued operations

 


(795


)


 


(1,571


)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

15,954

 

 

227

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 


9,170


 

 


6,519


 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$


25,124


 

$


6,746


 

   Shares
Outstanding
  Common
Stock
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
  Retained
Earnings
  Total 

Balance – March 27, 2010

   22,450   $158,225   $(12,973 $128,653   $273,905  

Comprehensive income/loss, net of tax:

      

Net earnings

   —      —      —      24,534    24,534  

Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes of $237

   —      —      (374  —      (374

Remeasurement of pension liability, net of taxes of $1,138

   —      —      1,802    —      1,802  

Pension curtailment, net of taxes of $1,543

   —      —      (2,442  —      (2,442
         

Total comprehensive income

       23,520  

Dividends – $.15 per share

   —      —      —      (3,394  (3,394

Repurchase of equity component of convertible debt, net of tax

   —      (388  —      —      (388

Stock-based employee compensation

   —      3,584    —      —      3,584  

Issuances of common stock and related tax benefits on stock option exercises

   27    305    —      —      305  

Issuances of restricted stock and related income tax

   222    (71  —      —      (71

Cancellations of restricted stock

   (67  (954  —      —      (954
                     

Balance – January 1, 2011

   22,632   $160,701   $(13,987 $149,793   $296,507  
                     

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


- -8-


-6-


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

   40 Weeks Ended 
   January 1,
2011
  January 2,
2010
 

Cash flows from operating activities

   

Net earnings

  $24,534   $22,322  

Loss from discontinued operations

   356    280  
         

Earnings from continuing operations

   24,890    22,602  

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

   

Non-cash restructuring, asset impairment and other

   340    1,316  

Non-cash convertible debt interest

   2,647    2,686  

Depreciation and amortization

   27,044    26,908  

LIFO income – warehouse consolidation

   (3,450  —    

LIFO income

   (453  (104

Postretirement benefits expense

   3,220    2,601  

Deferred taxes on income

   16,364    10,995  

Stock-based compensation expense

   3,576    3,797  

Excess tax benefit on stock compensation

   (168  (328

Gain on repurchase of convertible notes

   (69  —    

Other

   102    126  

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

   

Accounts receivable

   5,617    16  

Inventories

   (13,171  (21,803

Prepaid expenses and other assets

   1,392    978  

Accounts payable

   9,935    16,601  

Accrued payroll and benefits

   (147  (5,181

Postretirement benefits payments

   (6,005  (5,249

Other accrued expenses and other liabilities

   (9,214  (1,631
         

Net cash provided by operating activities

   62,450    54,330  

Cash flows from investing activities

   

Purchases of property and equipment

   (25,418  (37,623

Net proceeds from the sale of assets

   64    108  

Acquisitions

   —      (4,821

Other

   (1,121  (1,372
         

Net cash used in investing activities

   (26,475  (43,708

Cash flows from financing activities

   

Proceeds from revolving credit facility

   142,953    408,019  

Payments on revolving credit facility

   (142,953  (409,523

Repurchase of convertible notes

   (10,724  —    

Repayment of other long-term borrowings

   (3,734  (3,067

Excess tax benefit on stock compensation

   168    328  

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

   248    190  

Dividends paid

   (3,394  (3,367
         

Net cash used in financing activities

   (17,436  (7,420

Cash flows from discontinued operations

   

Net cash used in operating activities

   (2,442  (2,559

Net cash provided by investing activities

   —      18  
         

Net cash used in discontinued operations

   (2,442  (2,541
         

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

   16,097    661  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

   9,170    6,519  
         

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $25,267   $7,180  
         

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

-7-


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

Note 1

Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Spartan Stores, Inc. and its subsidiaries ("(“Spartan Stores"Stores”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, contain all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly the financial position of Spartan Stores as of September 11, 2010January 1, 2011 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.

Note 2

Restructuring, and Asset Impairment Costsand Other

The quarter’s $2.4 million of income is comprised of pension curtailment income of $4.0 million related to the freezing of Spartan’s cash balance pension plan (see Note 6) and a net benefit of $5.9 million related to favorable lease terminations which caused a reduction in the closed store reserve. This income was partially offset by restructuring and asset impairment charges of $7.4 million. Year-to-date restructuring and asset impairment also includes charges related to the closing of the distribution segment’s Plymouth warehouse facility.

Restructuring, asset impairment and other included in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings consisted of the following:

(In thousands)  Distribution  Retail  Total 

16 Weeks Ended January 1, 2011

    

Restructuring and asset impairment

  $103   $7,345   $7,448  

Lease termination income, net

   —      (5,888  (5,888

Pension curtailment income

   (2,281  (1,704  (3,985
             
   (2,178  (247  (2,425

16 Weeks Ended January 2, 2010

    

Restructuring and asset impairment

  $—     $715   $715  

40 Weeks Ended January 1, 2011

    

Restructuring and asset impairment

  $2,715   $7,498   $10,213  

Lease termination income, net

   —      (5,888  (5,888

Pension curtailment income

   (2,281  (1,704  (3,985
             
   434    (94  340  

40 Weeks Ended January 2, 2010

    

Restructuring and asset impairment

  $—     $1,316   $1,316  

The following table provides the activity of restructuring costs for the 2440 weeks ended September 11, 2010.January 1, 2011. Restructuring costs recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are included in "Current“Current portion of restructuring costs"costs” in Current liabilities and "Restructuring costs"“Restructuring costs” in Long-term liabilities based on when the obligations are expected to be paid.

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 27, 2010

$

35,938

 

 

 

 

 

Charges

 

2,615

 

 

 

 

 

Payments, net of interest accretion

 


(5,469


)


 

 

 

 

Balance at September 11, 2010

$


33,084


 

 

 

 

 

-8-


(In thousands)    

Balance at March 27, 2010

  $35,938  

Charges

   2,373  

Reversal of reserve related to lease terminations

   (6,929

Changes in estimates

   (442

Payments, net of interest accretion

   (8,022
     

Balance at January 1, 2011

  $22,918  
     

Included in the liability are lease obligations recorded at the present value of future minimum lease payments, calculated using a risk-free interest rate, and related ancillary costs from the date of closure to the end of the remaining lease term, net of estimated sublease income.

Note 3

Fair Value Measurements

Financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, accounts payable and long-term debt. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, and accounts payable approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments. At September 11, 2010January 1, 2011 and March 27, 2010 the estimated fair value and the book value of our debt instruments were as follows:

(In thousands)

September 11,
2010


 

March 27,
2010


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value of debt instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

$

4,167

 

$

4,209

 

  Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 

170,188

 

 

181,066

 

  Equity component of convertible debt

 


14,497


 

 


18,038


 

Total book value of debt instruments

 

188,852

 

 

203,313

 

Fair value of debt instruments

 


173,159


 

 


185,118


 

Excess of book value over fair value

$


15,693


 

$


18,195


 


- -9-


(In thousands)  January 1,
2011
   March 27,
2010
 

Book value of debt instruments:

    

Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

  $4,161    $4,209  

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

   170,886     181,066  

Equity component of convertible debt

   13,445     18,038  
          

Total book value of debt instruments

   188,492     203,313  

Fair value of debt instruments

   177,975     185,118  
          

Excess of book value over fair value

  $10,517    $18,195  
          

The estimated fair value of debt is based on market quotes for instruments with similar terms and remaining maturities.

ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into the following hierarchy:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, reflecting the reporting entity'sentity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing.

At September 11, 2010January 1, 2011 and March 27, 2010, the fair value of the interest rate swap liability was approximately $1.4$1.3 million and $0.7 million, respectively, and is included in other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The fair value measurements are classified within Level 2 of the hierarchy as significant observable market inputs are readily available as the basis of the fair value measurements.

-9-


Note 4

Derivative Instruments

Spartan Stores has limited involvement with derivative financial instruments and uses them only to manage well-defined interest rate risk exposure when appropriate, based on market conditions. Spartan Stores'Stores’ objective in managing exposure to changes in interest rates is to reduce fluctuations in earnings and cash flows, and consequently, from time to time Spartan Stores uses interest rate swap agreements to manage this risk. Spartan Stores does not use financial instruments or derivatives for any trading or other speculative purposes.

On January 2, 2009, Spartan Stores entered into an interest rate swap agreement. The interest rate swap has been designated as a cash flow hedge of interest payments on $45.0 million of borrowings under Spartan Stores'Stores’ senior secured revolving credit facility by effectively converting a portion of the variable rate debt to a fixed rate basis. Under the terms of the agreement, Spartan Stores has agreed to pay the counterparty a fixed interest rate of 3.33% and the counterparty has agreed to pay Spartan Stores a floating interest rate based upon the 1-month LIBOR plus 1.25% (1.51% at September 11, 2010)January 1, 2011) on a notional amount of $45 million. The interest rate swap agreement expires concurrently with the senior secured revolving credit facility on December 24, 2012.

For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative representing hedge ineffectiveness are recognized in current earnings.

The following table provides a summary of the fair value and balance sheet classification of the derivative financial instrument designated as an interest rate cash flow hedge:


Balance Sheet Classification


 

September 11,
2010


 

March 27,
2010


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

$

1,411

 

$

653

 



- -10-


(In thousands)

Balance Sheet Classification

  January 1,
2011
   March 27,
2010
 

Other long-term liabilities

  $1,264    $653  

The following table provides a summary of the financial statement effect of the derivative financial instrument designated as an interest rate cash flow hedge for the quarter and year-to-date period ended September 11, 2010:January 1, 2011:

 

Location in Consolidated
Financial Statements

12 Weeks
Ended
September 11,
2010


 

24 Weeks
Ended
September 11,
2010


Loss, net of taxes, recognized in other
   comprehensive income


Other comprehensive income


$


138

 

 


$


464

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax loss reclassified from
   accumulated other comprehensive loss


Interest expense

 


87

 

 

 


294

 

(In thousands)  

Location in Consolidated
Financial Statements

  16 Weeks
Ended
January 1,
2011
  40 Weeks
Ended
January 1,
2011
 

(Gain) loss, net of taxes, recognized in other comprehensive income

  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income  $(90 $374  

Pre-tax (gain) loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss

  Interest expense   255    629  

Note 5

Commitments and Contingencies

Various lawsuits and claims, arising in the ordinary course of business, are pending or have been asserted against Spartan Stores. While the ultimate effect of such actions cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes that their outcome will not result in a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, operating results or liquidity of Spartan Stores.

-10-


Spartan Stores contributes to the Central States multi-employer pension plan based on obligations arising from its collective bargaining agreement covering its warehouse union associates. This plan provides retirement benefits to participants based on their service to contributing employers. The benefits are paid from assets held in trust for that purpose. Trustees are appointed by employers and unions; however, Spartan Stores is not a trustee. The trustees typically are responsible for determining the level of benefits to be provided to participants as well as for such matters as the investment of the assets and the administration of the plan

Based on the most recent information available to Spartan Stores, we believe that the present value of actuarial accrued liabilities in this multi-employer plan exceeds the value of the assets held in trust to pay benefits. Because we are one of a number of employers contributing to this plan, it is difficult to ascertain what our share of the underfunding would be, although we anticipate that our contributions to this plan will increase each year. Spartan Stores believes that funding levels have not changed significantly since year end. To reduce this underfunding we expect meaningful increases in expense as a result of required incremental multi-employer pension plan contributions over the years. Any adjustment for withdrawal liability will be recorded when it is probable that a liability exists and can be reasonably determined.

Note 6

Associate Retirement Plans

The following table provides the components of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs for the secondthird quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 11, 2010January 1, 2011 and September 12, 2009:January 2, 2010:

(In thousands)

12 Weeks Ended


Pension Benefits


 

SERP Benefits


 

Postretirement Benefits


 

 

Sept. 11,
2010


 

Sept. 12,
2009


 

Sept. 11,
2010


 

Sept. 12,
2009


 

Sept. 11,
2010


 

Sept. 12,
2009


 

Service cost

$

807

 

$

681

 

$

14

 

$

19

 

$

45

 

$

30

 

Interest cost

 

723

 

 

832

 

 

12

 

 

13

 

 

97

 

 

102

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(998

)

 

(940

)

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

(147

)

 

(147

)

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(12

)

 

(12

)

Recognized actuarial net loss

 


345


 

 


152


 

 


10


 

 


10


 

 


28


 

 


5


 

Net periodic benefit cost

$


730


 

$


578


 

$


36


 

$


42


 

$


158


 

$


125


 


(In thousands)

24 Weeks Ended


Pension Benefits


 

SERP Benefits


 

Postretirement Benefits


 

 

Sept. 11,
2010


 

Sept. 12,
2009


 

Sept. 11,
2010


 

Sept. 12,
2009


 

Sept. 11,
2010


 

Sept. 12,
2009


 

Service cost

$

1,613

 

$

1,361

 

$

28

 

$

38

 

$

89

 

$

61

 

Interest cost

 

1,446

 

 

1,664

 

 

24

 

 

26

 

 

194

 

 

203

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(1,996

)

 

(1,879

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

(294

)

 

(294

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25

)

 

(24

)

Recognized actuarial net loss

 


691


 

 


304


 

 


19


 

 


20


 

 


57


 

 


9


 

Net periodic benefit cost

$


1,460


 

$


1,156


 

$


71


 

$


84


 

$


315


 

$


249


 

No payments are required

(In thousands)

16 Weeks Ended

  Pension Benefits  SERP Benefits   Postretirement Benefits 
   Jan. 1,
2011
  Jan. 2,
2010
  Jan. 1,
2011
   Jan. 2,
2010
   Jan. 1,
2011
  Jan. 2,
2010
 

Service cost

  $1,075   $908   $18    $25    $60   $41  

Interest cost

   965    1,109    16     18     129    135  

Expected return on plan assets

   (1,331  (1,252  —       —       —      —    

Amortization of prior service cost

   (196  (196  —       —       (17  (16

Recognized actuarial net loss

   461    202    13     13     38    6  
                           

Net periodic benefit cost

  $974   $771   $47    $56    $210   $166  
                           

(In thousands)

40 Weeks Ended

  Pension Benefits  SERP Benefits   Postretirement Benefits 
   Jan. 1,
2011
  Jan. 2,
2010
  Jan. 1,
2011
   Jan. 2,
2010
   Jan. 1,
2011
  Jan. 2,
2010
 

Service cost

  $2,689   $2,269   $46    $63    $149   $102  

Interest cost

   2,411    2,773    41     44     323    338  

Expected return on plan assets

   (3,327  (3,130  —       —       —      —    

Amortization of prior service cost

   (490  (490  —       —       (41  (41

Recognized actuarial net loss

   1,151    506    32     33     94    16  
                           

Net periodic benefit cost

  $2,434   $1,928   $119    $140    $525   $415  
                           

Spartan Stores made a contribution of $5.7 million in the third quarter to move the cash balance pension plan closer to a fully funded status and reduce future pension expense. Funding credit carry forward balances will likely be used to fund future quarterly contribution requirements until December 2011 when a contribution will likely be made to continue to move funding closer to a fully funded status.

Effective January 1, 2011, the Cash Balance Pension Plan was frozen and, as a result, additional service credits will no longer be added to each Associate’s account, however, interest credits will continue to accrue. Effective the same date, Company matching contributions to the Savings Plus 401k Plan were reinstated at a rate of 50% of pay deferral contributions up to 6% of each Associate’s qualified compensation. Additionally, a provision allowing for a discretionary annual profit sharing contribution was added to the Company’s 401k Plan.

-11-


In conjunction with this change to the Cash Balance Pension Plan, pretax curtailment income of $4.0 million was recognized and is included in fiscal 2011Restructuring, asset impairment and other on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.

Our actuaries also performed a required remeasurement of the pension liability as of December 31, 2010, which resulted in a decrease in the pension liability in the amount of $2.9 million and a corresponding adjustment to meetAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income and Deferred income taxes.

See Note 5 for information regarding Spartan’s participation in the minimumCentral States multi-employer pension funding requirements until the accumulated funding standard carryover balance of approximately $2.2 million is fully utilized. As of September 11, 2010, no contributions have been made.


- -11-

plan.


Note 7

Taxes on Income

There were no material changes to the amount of unrecognized tax benefits during the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2011. Spartan Stores expects that an immaterial amount of the unrecognized tax benefits will be settled prior to September 10, 2011.

The effective income tax rate differs from the statutory Federal income tax rate primarily due to state income taxes.

Note 8

Stock-Based Compensation

Spartan Stores has two shareholder-approved stock incentive plans that provide for the granting of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock awards, and other stock-based awards to directors, officers and other key associates.

Spartan Stores accounts for stock-based compensation awards in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 718 which requires that share-based payment transactions be accounted for using a fair value method and the related compensation cost recognized in the consolidated financial statements over the period that an employee is required to provide services in exchange for the award. Spartan Stores recognized stock-based compensation expense (net of tax) of $0.6$0.8 million ($0.030.04 per diluted share) and $0.7$0.9 million ($0.030.04 per diluted share) in the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2011 and 2010, respectively, as a component of Operating expenses and Income taxes in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Stock-based compensation expense (net of tax) was $1.3$2.2 million ($0.060.10 per diluted share) and $1.4$2.3 million ($0.060.10 per diluted share) for the year-to-date period ended September 11,January 1, 2011 and January 2, 2010, and September 12, 2009, respectively.

The following table summarizes activity in the share-based compensation plans for the year-to-date ended September 11, 2010:January 1, 2011:

 


Shares
Under
Options


 


Weighted
Average
Exercise Price


 


Restricted
Stock
Awards


 

Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 27, 2010

831,849

 

$

17.39

 

618,722

 

$

18.28

 

Granted

-

 

 

-

 

211,938

 

 

15.39

 

Exercised/Vested

(19,065

)

 

7.66

 

(202,735

)

 

17.42

 

Cancelled/Forfeited

-


 

 


-


 

(3,222


)


 


16.73


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at September 11, 2010

812,784


 

$


17.62


 

624,703


 

$


17.37


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested and expected to vest in the
future at September 11, 2010


800,544


 


$



17.60


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable at September 11, 2010

524,757


 

$


16.81


 

 

 

 

 

 

   Shares
Under
Options
  Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   Restricted
Stock
Awards
  Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
 

Outstanding at March 27, 2010

   831,849   $17.39     618,722   $18.28  

Granted

   —      —       216,890    15.37  

Exercised/Vested

   (21,003  8.05     (206,277  17.41  

Cancelled/Forfeited

   —      —       (5,472  16.48  
                  

Outstanding at January 1, 2011

   810,846   $17.63     623,863   $17.36  
                  

Vested and expected to vest in the future at January 1, 2011

   798,774   $17.61     
            

Exercisable at January 1, 2011

   525,858   $16.83     
            

-12-


There were no stock options granted to date during the first or second quarter of fiscal 2011. The weighted average grant-date fair value ofIn addition, no stock options were granted during the secondprior-year third quarter ended September 12, 2009 was $5.50.January 2, 2010. The weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted during the year-to-date period ended September 12, 2009January 2, 2010 was $5.24.$5.26. The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The following weighted average assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of stock options at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model:


- -12-


2440 Weeks Ended


Sept. 12, 2009Jan. 2, 2010


Dividend yield

1.43%

Expected volatility

41.50-42.3%

41.50% - 42.30%

Risk-free interest rate

2.28-2.92%

2.28% - 2.92%

Expected life of option

6.25 years

Due to certain events that are considered unusual and/or infrequent in nature, and that resulted in significant business changes during the limited historical exercise period, management does not believe that Spartan Stores'Stores’ historical exercise data will provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate the expected term of stock options. Therefore, the expected term of stock options granted is determined using the "simplified"“simplified” method as described in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletins that uses the following formula: ((vesting term + original contract term)/2).

As of September 11, 2010,January 1, 2011, total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested share-based awards granted under our stock incentive plans was $1.2$1.0 million for stock options and $9.2$8.2 million for restricted stock. The remaining compensation costs not yet recognized are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.81.6 years for stock options and 3.23.0 years for restricted stock.

Note 9

Discontinued Operations

Results of the discontinued operations are excluded from the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements for all periods presented, unless otherwise noted.

The following table details the results of discontinued operations reported on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings:

(In thousands)

12 Weeks Ended


 

September 11,
2010


September 12,
2009


Loss from discontinued operations (net of taxes of ($68) and ($47))

$


(106


)

$


(63


)




(In thousands)

24 Weeks Ended


September 11,
2010


September 12,
2009


Loss from discontinued operations (net of taxes of ($124) and ($37))

$


(194


)


$


(48


)





- -13-

(In thousands)  16 Weeks Ended 
   January 1,
2011
  January 2,
2010
 

Loss from discontinued operations (net of taxes of ($97) and ($158))

  $(162 $(232
         
(In thousands)  40 Weeks Ended 
   January 1,
2011
  January 2,
2010
 

Loss from discontinued operations (net of taxes of ($223) and ($195))

  $(356 $(280
         


Note 10

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

Non-cash financing activities include the issuance of restricted stock/units to employees and directors of $3.3 million and $4.6 million for the year-to-date periods ended September 11,January 1, 2011 and January 2, 2010, and September 12, 2009, respectively. Non-cash investing activities include capital expenditures included in current liabilities of $0.9$0.5 million and $0.4$2.0 million for the year-to-date periods ended September 11,January 1, 2011 and January 2, 2010, and September 12, 2009, respectively.

-13-


Note 11

Operating Segment Information

The following tables set forth information about Spartan Stores by operating segment:

(In thousands)

 

Distribution


 

Retail


 

Total


 

12 Weeks Ended September 11, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net sales

$

248,604

 

$

353,452

 

$

602,056

 

   Inter-segment sales

 

158,336

 

 

-

 

 

158,336

 

   Depreciation and amortization

 

1,943

 

 

6,128

 

 

8,071

 

   Operating earnings

 

10,723

 

 

11,366

 

 

22,089

 

   Capital expenditures

 

2,645

 

 

6,031

 

 

8,676

 

12 Weeks Ended September 12, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net sales

$

250,027

 

$

360,195

 

$

610,222

 

   Inter-segment sales

 

165,476

 

 

-

 

 

165,476

 

   Depreciation and amortization

 

2,050

 

 

6,088

 

 

8,138

 

   Operating earnings

 

10,612

 

 

10,427

 

 

21,039

 

   Capital expenditures

 

1,250

 

 

10,875

 

 

12,125

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24 Weeks Ended September 11, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net sales

$

493,879

 

$

685,414

 

$

1,179,293

 

   Inter-segment sales

 

307,468

 

 

-

 

 

307,468

 

   Depreciation and amortization

 

3,814

 

 

12,092

 

 

15,906

 

   Operating earnings

 

18,708

 

 

16,728

 

 

35,436

 

   Capital expenditures

 

4,430

 

 

10,562

 

 

14,992

 

24 Weeks Ended September 12, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net sales

$

503,394

 

$

702,855

 

$

1,206,249

 

   Inter-segment sales

 

327,046

 

 

-

 

 

327,046

 

   Depreciation and amortization

 

4,204

 

 

11,946

 

 

16,150

 

   Operating earnings

 

18,377

 

 

17,753

 

 

36,130

 

   Capital expenditures

 

4,111

 

 

18,596

 

 

22,707

 



-14-

(In thousands)  Distribution   Retail   Total 

16 Weeks Ended January 1, 2011

      

Net sales

  $346,890    $435,410    $782,300  

Inter-segment sales

   210,724     —       210,724  

Depreciation and amortization

   2,602     8,442     11,044  

Operating earnings

   15,411     1,178     16,589  

Capital expenditures

   2,406     8,020     10,426  

16 Weeks Ended January 2, 2010

      

Net sales

  $343,554    $443,376    $786,930  

Inter-segment sales

   215,264     —       215,264  

Depreciation and amortization

   2,506     8,022     10,528  

Operating earnings

   11,745     1,933     13,678  

Capital expenditures

   2,447     12,469     14,916  

40 Weeks Ended January 1, 2011

      

Net sales

  $840,769    $1,120,824    $1,961,593  

Inter-segment sales

   518,192     —       518,192  

Depreciation and amortization

   6,416     20,534     26,950  

Operating earnings

   34,119     17,906     52,025  

Capital expenditures

   6,836     18,582     25,418  

40 Weeks Ended January 2, 2010

      

Net sales

  $846,948    $1,146,231    $1,993,179  

Inter-segment sales

   542,310     —       542,310  

Depreciation and amortization

   6,710     19,968     26,678  

Operating earnings

   30,122     19,686     49,808  

Capital expenditures

   6,558     31,065     37,623  

   January 1,
2011
   March 27,
2010
 

Total assets

    

Distribution

  $255,089    $237,480  

Retail

   502,904     510,486  

Discontinued operations

   5,505     5,515  
          

Total

  $763,498    $753,481  
          


 

September 11,
2010


 

March 27,
2010


 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Distribution

$

262,542

 

$

237,480

 

   Retail

 

505,934

 

 

510,486

 

   Discontinued operations

 


5,494


 

 


5,515


 

   Total

$


773,970


 

$


753,481


 

-14-


The following table presents sales by type of similar product and services:

 

12 Weeks Ended


 

24 Weeks Ended


 

(Dollars in thousands)

September 11,
2010


 

September 12,
2009


 

September 11,
2010


 

September 12,
2009


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-perishables(1)

$

308,392

51

%

$

325,863

53

%

$

602,927

51

%

$

643,572

54

%

Perishables(2)

 

219,213

36

 

 

218,681

36

 

 

430,944

36

 

 

434,289

36

 

Pharmacy

 

47,151

8

 

 

43,994

7

 

 

91,235

8

 

 

88,169

7

 

Fuel

 


27,300


5


 

 


21,684


4


 

 


54,187


5


 

 


40,219


3


 

Consolidated net sales

$


602,056


100


%


$


610,222


100


%


$


1,179,293


100


%


$


1,206,249


100


%



   16 Weeks Ended  40 Weeks Ended 
(Dollars in thousands)  January 1,
2011
  January 2,
2010
  January 1,
2011
  January 2,
2010
 

Non-perishables(1)

  $406,834     52 $429,211     54 $1,009,761     51 $1,072,783     54

Perishables(2)

   273,975     35    266,443     34    704,919     36    700,732     35  

Pharmacy

   64,402     8    60,510     8    155,637     8    148,679     7  

Fuel

   37,089     5    30,766     4    91,276     5    70,985     4  
                 

Consolidated net sales

  $782,300     100 $786,930     100 $1,961,593     100 $1,993,179     100
                 

(1)

Consists primarily of general merchandise, grocery, beverages, snacks and frozen foods.

(2)

Consists primarily of produce, dairy, meat, bakery, deli, floral and seafood.

Note 12

Convertible Note Repurchase

During the first quarter of fiscal 2011 the Company repurchased $12.3 million in principal amount of its outstanding convertible senior notes for approximately $10.7 million and recognized a resultant gain of $0.1 million. No additional repurchases were made in the second quarter.

Note 13
Company-Owned Life Insurance

During the first quarter of fiscal 2011 the Company purchased variable universal life insurance policies on certain key associates. The company-owned policy was purchased for $0.8 million and has a cash surrender value of $0.8 million, which is recorded on the balance sheet in Other Assets. These company-owned policies have an aggregate amount of life insurance coverage of approximately $15 million.

Note 14
Subsequent Events

During theor third quarter of fiscal 2011 the Company's retirement plans were modified and the changes were communicated to all Spartan associates. Effective January 1, 2011, the Cash Balance Pension Plan will be frozen and no additional service credits will be added to each Associate's account, however, interest credits will continue to accrue. Effective the same date, Company matching contributions to the Savings Plus 401k Plan will be reinstated at a rate of 50% of pay deferral contributions up to 6% of each Associate's compensation. Additionally, a discretionary annual profit sharing contribution may be added to each qualified Associate's 401k Plan.2011.


- -15-


-15-


ITEM 2.

Management'sManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Executive Overview

Spartan Stores is a leading regional grocery distributor and grocery retailer, operating principally in Michigan and Indiana.

We operate two reportable business segments: Distribution and Retail. Our Distribution segment provides a full line of grocery, general merchandise, health and beauty care, frozen and perishable items to approximately 370 independently owned grocery stores and our 97 corporate owned stores. Our Retail segment operates 97 retail supermarkets in Michigan under the bannersGlen'sGlen’s Markets, Family Fare Supermarkets,D&W Fresh Markets,Felpausch Food Centers andVG'sVG’s Food and Pharmacyand 2425 fuel centers/convenience stores, adjacent to our supermarket locations, under the bannersGlen'sGlen’s Quick Stop,Family Fare Quick Stop,D&W Fresh Markets Quick Stop Felpausch Quick StopandVG'sVG’s Quick Stop. Our retail supermarkets have a "neighborhood market"“neighborhood market” focus to distinguish them from supercenters and limited assortment stores.

Our sales and operating performance vary with seasonality. Our first and fourth quarters are typically our lowest sales quarters and therefore operating results are generally lower during these two quarters. Additionally, these two quarters can be affected by the timing of the Easter holiday, which results in a strong sales week. Many northern Michigan stores are dependent on tourism, which is affected by the economic environment and seasonal weather patterns, including, but not limited to, the amount and timing of snowfall during the winter months and the range of temperature during the summer months. All quarters are 12 weeks, except for our third quarter, which is 16 weeks and includes the Thanksgiving and Christmas holidays.

At the beginning of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010, we began implementing the conclusions of a comprehensive, multi-year supply chain optimization study. This was another important step in our ongoing strategy of maintaining a low cost grocery distribution operation. We reached an agreement with the Teamsters Local 337 to transition our Plymouth, Michigan dry grocery distribution operation to our Grand Rapids, Michigan facility. The transition was substantially complete at the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010. During the past several years, we have prudently invested capital to upgrade our distribution system technology, expand our produce ripening operations, upgrade our entire fleet of trucks, and complete a major warehouse re-racking project at our Grand Rapids grocery distribution center that significantly increased warehouse capacity and improved space utilization. In addition to improved customer service through a centralized Grand Rapids facility, this decision, along with our other cost reduction initiatives is intended to create better alignment between the current level of business activity and our cost structure. In conjunction with the warehouse optimization, we implemented another administrative cost reduction initiative by eliminating certain positions. As a result of the closing of the warehouse facility and elimination of certain administrative positions, we incurred charges of $4.2 million for severance, asset impairment and other related one-time costs in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010. In addition, in the first and second quarters ofyear-to-date fiscal 2011 the Company incurred additional chargescharges/adjustments related to its warehouse consolidation initiative. These charges consisted of warehouse closing expenses for lease payments and other related expenses, which were offset by a LIFO credit due to reduced inventory levels resulting in a year-to-date net $0.4$0.6 million after tax benefit.

          We launched four retail programs intended to enhance the value delivered to customers in fiscal 2010 that we will continue to refine in fiscal 2011. We implemented a customer loyalty card program in our retail segment’sGlen'sGlen’s Markets banner late in the first quarter of fiscal 2010. This program is beginning to provide us with more sophisticated information to better understand our customers'customers’ purchasing behavior, which we are using to improve the effectiveness of our promotions, marketing and merchandising programs. We alsointroduced the loyalty card program to ourVG’s banner early in the fourth quarter of this fiscal year. We expect the programthese programs will help solidify our long-term customer loyalty, improve our sales growth opportunities and further strengthen our market position. Weposition as we continue to enhance the program to improve our consumer offers and will roll out the program to another retail store banner during the last half of the fiscal year.offers. Our award-winning Michigan'sMichigan’s Best initiative, which clearly identifies and promotes 2,400 products grown, made or processed in Michigan was laun chedlaunched in 2nd quarter of 2010 and was expanded to 3,000 products early in the secondthird quarter of 2011. As part of our emphasis on consumer health and wellness, we began a major nutrition guide program in ourD&WFresh Markets andFamily FareSupermarkets retail stores early in the third quarter of fiscal 2010. The nutrition guide program offers shelf tags

- -16-


which provide consumers a simplistic identification of six key product attributes. The tags are color coded, and health and nutrition attributes are identified using FDA guidelines to assist consumers in making more informed choices in the foods they buy. We also implemented our firsta continuous customer satisfaction monitoring system in the 2ndsecond quarter of fiscal 2010. This program allows randomly selected customers to rate individual stores on multiple dimensions of shopping satisfaction and helps us refine our offers to enhance customer satisfaction.

 Data suggests that the Michigan economy appears to have stabilized, giving us somewhat more confidence than this time last year, however, the consumer remains cautious and the competitive environment is still challenging. We have made many enhancements to our business operations during the past several years that have allowed us to sustain profitability in a slower growth economic climate, and we expect to realize additional benefits from these changes when the economy returns to a more normal growth rate.

-16-


Results of Operations

The following table sets forth items from our Consolidated Statements of Earnings as a percentage of net sales and the year-to-year percentage change in dollar amounts:

(Unaudited)

 

Percentage of Net Sales


 

Percentage Change


 

 


12 Weeks Ended



 



24 Weeks Ended



 


12 Weeks
Ended



 


24 Weeks
Ended


 

 

Sept. 11,
2010



 


Sept. 12,
2009



 


Sept. 11,
2010



 


Sept. 12,
2009



 


Sept. 11,
2010



 


Sept. 11,
2010


 

Net sales

100.0

 

100.0

 

100.0

 

100.0

 

(1.3

)

(2.2

)

Gross margin

22.5

 

22.3

 

22.2

 

22.1

 

(0.6

)

(1.9

)

Selling, general and administrative
   expenses


18.8

 


18.8


**


19.0

 


19.1

 


(1.8


)


(2.9


)

Restructuring and asset impairments
   costs


- -


 


- -


 


0.2


 


- -


 


*


 


*


 

Operating earnings

3.7

 

3.4

 

3.0

 

3.0

 

5.0

 

(1.9

)

Other income and expenses

0.6


 

0.6


 

0.6


 

0.6


 

(5.3


)


(6.2


)


Earnings before income taxes
   and discontinued operations


3.1

 


2.8

��


2.4

 


2.4

 


7.2

 


(0.8


)

Income taxes

1.2


 

1.1


 

0.9


 

1.0


 

5.8


 

(2.8


)


Earnings from continuing
   operations


1.9

 


1.7

 


1.5

 


1.4

 


8.1

 


0.5

 

(Loss) earnings from discontinued
   operations, net of taxes


(0.0



)



(0.0



)



(0.0



)



(0.0



)



*


 


*


 

Net earnings

1.9


 

1.7


 

1.5


 

1.4


 

7.7


 

(0.4


)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Percentage change is not meaningful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

** Difference due to rounding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)  Percentage of Net Sales  Percentage Change 
   16 Weeks Ended  40 Weeks Ended  16 Weeks
Ended
  40 Weeks
Ended
 
   Jan. 1,
2011
  Jan. 2,
2010
  Jan. 1,
2011
  Jan. 2,
2010
  Jan. 1,
2011
  Jan. 2,
2010
 

Net sales

   100.0    100.0    100.0    100.0    (0.6  (1.6

Gross margin

   21.1    21.0    21.8    21.7    (0.4  (1.3

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   19.3    19.2    19.1    19.1    (0.3  (1.9

Restructuring, asset impairment and other

   (0.3  0.1    0.0    0.1    *    *  
                   

Operating earnings

   2.1    1.7    2.7    2.5    21.3    4.5  

Other income and expenses

   0.6    0.7    0.6    0.6    (9.3  (7.5
                   

Earnings before income taxes and discontinued operations

   1.5    1.0    2.1    1.9    39.7    8.4  

Income taxes

   0.6    0.4    0.8    0.8**   36.1    5.9  
                   

Earnings from continuing operations

   0.9**   0.6    1.3    1.1    42.0    10.1  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

   (0.0  (0.0  (0.0  (0.0  30.2    (27.1
                   

Net earnings

   0.9    0.6    1.3    1.1    45.3    9.9  
                   

 

*Percentage change is not meaningful
**Difference due to rounding

Net Sales -Net sales for the quarter ended September 11, 2010 ("second quarter"January 1, 2011 (“third quarter”) decreased $8.1$4.6 million, or 1.3%0.6%, from $610.2$786.9 million in the quarter ended September 12, 2009 ("January 2, 2010 (“prior year second quarter"third quarter”) to $602.1$782.3 million. Net sales for the year-to-date period ended September 11, 2010 ("January 1, 2011 (“current year-to-date"year-to-date”) decreased $26.9$31.6 million, or 2.2%1.6%, from $1,206.2$1,993.2 million in the prior year-to-date period ended September 12, 2009 ("January 2, 2010 (“prior year-to-date"year-to-date”) to $1,179.3$1,961.6 million.

Net sales for the secondthird quarter in our Retail segment decreased $6.7$8.0 million, or 1.9%1.8%, from $360.2$443.4 million in the prior year secondthird quarter to $353.5$435.4 million. Net sales for the year-to-date period decreased $17.5$25.4 million, or 2.5%2.2%, from $702.9$1,146.2 million in the prior year-to-date period to $685.4$1,120.8 million. The secondthird quarter decrease was primarily due to a comparable store sales decrease of 4.7%4.4% and $5.8$0.8 million of lost sales from closed/sold stores, partially offset by an increase in fuel center sales of $6.1$6.5 million and sales of $8.7$4.0 million related to new/replacement

- -17-


stores. The year-to-date decrease was primarily due to a comparable store sales decrease of 5.4%5.0% and $12.2$13.0 million of lost sales from closed/sold stores, partially offset by an increase in fuel center sales of $15.2$21.6 million and sales of $14.7$18.9 million related to new/replacement stores.

The majority of the comparable store sales decrease was a result of cautious consumer spending due to Michigan'sMichigan’s current economic state and competitive activity. We define a retail store as comparable when it is in operation for 14 periods (a period equals four weeks), and we include remodeled, expanded and relocated stores in comparable stores.

 

-17-


Net sales of $248.6 million for the secondthird quarter in our Distribution segment were comparable to net sales of $250.0increased $3.3 million, or 1.0%, from $343.6 million in the prior year second quarter.third quarter to $346.9 million. Net sales for the current year-to-date period decreased $9.5$6.2 million, or 1.9%0.7%, from $503.4$847.0 million in the prior year-to-date period to $493.9$840.8 million. The year-to-date decrease was due to a comparable sales decrease of 0.6% to existing independent customers and a decrease in equipment sales of $1.2 million.

During the remainder of the fiscal year, we expect retail comparable store sales (excluding fuel centers) to improve modestly relative to the second quarterthird-quarter results, with a modest improvement indistribution sales approximating the third quarter. Distribution sales for the third quarter are expected to approximate the year-agolast year’s levels.

Gross Margin- Gross margin represents sales less cost of sales, which include purchase costs and promotional allowances. Vendor allowances that relate to our buying and merchandising activities consist primarily of promotional allowances, which are generally allowances on purchased quantities and, to a lesser extent, slotting allowances, which are billed to vendors for our merchandising costs, such as setting up warehouse infrastructure. Vendor allowances associated with product cost are recognized as a reduction in cost of sales when the product is sold. Lump sum payments received for multi-year contracts are amortized over the life of the contracts based on contractual terms.

Gross margin for the secondthird quarter decreased $0.8$0.7 million, or 0.6%0.4%, from $136.0$165.5 million in the prior year secondthird quarter to $135.2$164.8 million. As a percent of net sales, gross margin for the secondthird quarter increased to 22.5%21.1% from 22.3%21.0%. The increase was due primarily to improved retail margins and a $1.5 million pretax LIFO inventory valuation credit from the lower inventory levels related to the Company's warehouse consolidation initiative, partially offset by a higher mix of distribution and fuel center sales and lower procurement related gains.sales. Gross margin for the year-to-date period decreased $5.1$5.8 million, or 1.9%1.3%, from $267.0$432.5 million in the prior year-to-date period to $261.9$426.7 million. As a percent of net sales, gross margin for the year-to-date period increased to 22.2%21.8% from 22.1%21.7%. ThisThe year-to-date increase was due to improved retail margins and a $3.5 million pretax LIFO inventory valuation credit from the lower inventory levels related to the Company'sCompany’s warehouse consolidation initiative, , partially offset by a higher mix of distribution and fuel center salessales.

Selling, General and lower procurement related gains.

OperatingAdministrative Expenses - Operating – Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses consist primarily of salaries and wages, employee benefits, warehousing costs, store occupancy costs, utilities, equipment rental, depreciation restructuring and asset impairment costs and other administrative costs.

          OperatingSG&A expenses for the secondthird quarter decreased $1.9$0.5 million, or 1.6%0.3%, from $115.0$151.1 million in the prior year secondthird quarter to $113.1$150.6 million. As a percent of net sales, operatingSG&A expenses were 18.8%19.3% for both the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010. The second-quarter operating expenses included a pretax restructuring charge and loss oncompared to 19.2% in the sale of assets totaling $0.3 million. The restructuring charge totaled $0.2 million and related to the warehouse consolidation project. Operatingprior year third quarter. SG&A expenses for the year-to-date period decreased $4.4$7.1 million, or 1.9%, from $230.9$381.4 million in the prior year-to-date period to $226.5$374.3 million. As a percent of net sales, operatingSG&A expenses were 19.2%19.1% for both the current year-to-date period compared to 19.1% inand the prior year-to-date period. Excluding the previously mentioned restructuring charge, year-to-date operating expenses decreased to 19.0% of sales due to continued store productivity improvements, cost containment initiatives and distribution operating efficiency improvements, despite higher debit/credit card expenses, utility and employee benefit costs.


- -18-


The net decrease in secondthird quarter operatingSG&A expenses was primarily due to the following:

Decreased warehousing expenses of $0.9 million primarily due to our warehouse consolidation efforts.

Increases in incentive compensation of $0.6 million.

��

Increases in various other general expenses including health care, transportation fuel and debit/credit card fees.

Decreased compensation and benefits of $1.7 million due to reductions in store labor.

Decreased warehousing expenses of $0.8 million primarily due to our warehouse consolidation efforts.

Increased restructuring costs of $0.2 million related to the Plymouth facility.

Increases in various other general expenses including incentive bonus, transportation fuel and charge card fees.


The net decrease in year-to-date operatingSG&A expenses was primarily due to the following:

Decreased compensation and benefits of $4.1 million due to reductions in store labor.

Decreased warehousing expenses of $1.5 million primarily due to our warehouse consolidation efforts.

Decreased supplies of $1.3 million.

Increased restructuring costs of $2.2 million including a charge for the Plymouth facility of $1.9 million, severance costs of $0.5 million, warehouse closing costs of $0.3 million and an asset impairment charge of $0.1 million related to one store. In the prior year-to-date asset impairment and restructuring costs of $0.6 million were incurred related to one store.

Increases in various other general expenses including incentive bonus, transportation fuel and charge card fees.

 

Decreased compensation and benefits of $4.6 million due to reductions in store labor.

Decreased warehousing expenses of $2.3 million primarily due to our warehouse consolidation efforts.

Decreased supplies of $1.8 million.

Decreases in various other general expenses including occupancy, rent and advertising.

Increases in incentive compensation of $3.7 million.

Increases in various other general expenses including health care, transportation fuel and debit/credit card fees.

-18-


Restructuring, Asset Impairment and Other –Restructuring, asset impairment and other for the third quarter improved $3.1 million from $0.7 million of expense in the prior year third quarter to $2.4 million of income. This included the previously discussed pension curtailment income of $4.0 million, a lease termination adjustment of $5.9 million offset by $7.4 million in asset impairment charges. In the prior year third quarter costs of $0.7 million were incurred related to two closed stores.

Restructuring, asset impairment and other for the year-to-date period decreased $1.0 million from $1.3 million in the prior year-to-date period to $0.3 million. In addition to the previously mentioned third quarter income/charges the year-to-date total included charges related to the Plymouth warehouse facility closure of $1.8 million, severance costs of $0.5 million, warehouse closing costs of $0.3 million and an asset impairment charge of $0.2 million. In the prior year-to-date asset impairment and restructuring costs of $1.3 million were incurred related to three stores.

Interest Expense - Interest expense decreased $0.2$0.5 million, or 6.4%10.1%, from $3.7$5.2 million in the prior year secondthird quarter to $3.5$4.7 million. The decrease in interest expense was due primarily to lower net borrowings. For fiscal year 2011, we expect interest expense to be reduced by $0.7 million as a result of thesethe previously mentioned convertible note repurchases.

          On January 2, 2009, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement. The interest rate swap is considered to be a cash flow hedge of interest payments on $45.0 million of borrowings under our senior secured revolving credit facility by effectively converting a portion of the variable rate debt to a fixed rate basis. Under the terms of the agreement, we have agreed to pay the counterparty a fixed interest rate of 3.33% and the counterparty has agreed to pay Spartan Stores a floating interest rate based upon the 1-month LIBOR plus 1.25% (1.51% at September 11, 2010) on a notional amount of $45 million. The interest rate swap agreement expires concurrently with its senior secured revolving credit facility on December 24, 2012.

Income Taxes - The effective tax rate is 39.0%37.3% and 39.5%38.3% for the secondthird quarter and prior year secondthird quarter, respectively. The year-to-date effective tax rate is 39.0%38.5% and 39.8%39.4% for the current year and prior year, respectively. The difference from the statutory rate is primarily due to State of Michigan income taxes.

Discontinued Operations

Certain of our retail and grocery distribution operations have been recorded as discontinued operations. Results of the discontinued operations are excluded from the accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for all periods presented, unless otherwise noted.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The following table summarizes our consolidated statements of cash flows for the year-to-date and prior year-to-date periods:



- -19-


(In thousands)

 

September 11,
2010


 

 

September 12,
2009


 

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

45,459

 

 

$

40,868

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(14,977

)

 

 

(23,997

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(13,733

)

 

 

(15,073

)

Net cash used in discontinued operations

 


(795


)


 

 


(1,571


)


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

15,954

 

 

 

227

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 


9,170


 

 

 


6,519


 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$


25,124


 

 

$


6,746


 

 

(In thousands)  January 1,
2011
  January 2,
2010
 

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $62,450   $54,330  

Net cash used in investing activities

   (26,475  (43,708

Net cash used in financing activities

   (17,436  (7,420

Net cash used in discontinued operations

   (2,442  (2,541
         

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

   16,097    661  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

   9,170    6,519  
         

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $25,267   $7,180  
         

Net cash provided by operating activities increased from the prior year-to-date period primarily due to a lower inventory investment resulting from the Plymouth consolidation and other inventory initiatives, partially offset by the timing of accounts payable payments.favorable working capital trends.

Net cash used in investing activities decreased during the current year-to-date period primarily due to capital expenditures which decreased $7.7$12.2 million to $15.0$25.4 million. Of this amount our Retail and Distribution segments utilized 70.5%73.1% and 29.5%26.9%, respectively. Expenditures during the current fiscal year were primarily related to twoone new storesstore, one replacement store and foursix store remodels. Under theThe terms of our senior secured revolving credit facility should our available borrowings fall belowcontain certain levels,covenants which could restrict our capital expenditures would be restricted each fiscal year.if we fail to achieve the required ratios. Our current available borrowings are approximately $123.1$120.4 million above these limits as of September 11, 2010January 1, 2011 and we do not expect to fall below the restricted levels. We expect capital and real estate development expenditures to range from $33.0$34.0 million to $35.0 million for fiscal 2011.

 

-19-


Net cash used in financing activities includes cash paid and received related to our long-term borrowings, dividends paid, tax benefits of stock compensation and proceeds from the issuance of common stock. Payments on long-term borrowings were $2.2$3.7 million and $14.3$4.6 million for the current year-to-date period and prior year-to-date period, respectively. Cash dividends of $1.1$3.4 million were paid in each year-to-date period. Although we expect to continue to pay a quarterly cash dividend, adoption of a dividend policy does not commit the board of directors to declare future dividends. Each future dividend will be considered and declared by the board of directors at its discretion. Whether the board of directors continues to declare dividends depends on a number of factors, including our future financial condition and profitability and compliance with the terms of our credit facilities. Our current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations at September 11, 2 010January 1, 2011 are $4.2 million. Our ability to borrow additional funds is governed by the terms of our credit facilities.

Net cash used in discontinued operations includes the net cash flows of our discontinued operations and consists primarily of the payment of store asset impairment costs, insurance run-off claims and other liabilities offset by the proceeds from the sale of assets and sublease income.

Our principal sources of liquidity are cash flows generated from operations and our senior secured revolving credit facility. Interest on our convertible senior notes is payable on May 15 and November 15 of each year. The revolving credit facility matures December 2012, and is secured by substantially all of our assets. As of September 11, 2010,January 1, 2011, our senior secured revolving credit facility had outstanding borrowings of $45.2$45.0 million and additional available borrowings of $143.1$140.4 million, which exceeds the minimum excess availability levels, as defined in the credit agreement. We believe that cash generated from operating activities and available borrowings under the credit facility will be sufficient to meet anticipated requirements for working capital, capital expenditures, dividend payments, and debt service obligations for the foreseeable future. However, there can be no assurance that Spartan Stores'Stores’ business will continue to generate cash flow at or above current lev elslevels or that we will maintain our ability to borrow under our credit facility.

Our current ratio increased to 1.14:1.21:1.00 at September 11, 2010January 1, 2011 from 1.09:1.00 at March 27, 2010 and our investment in working capital seasonally increased to $27.5$38.1 million at September 11, 2010January 1, 2011 from $15.7 million at March 27, 2010. Our total net long-term debt (including current maturities and capital lease obligations net of cash and cash equivalents) to total capital ratio at September 11, 2010January 1, 2011 was 0.34:1.00 versus 0.39:1.00 at March 27, 2010.


- -20-


Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined under the terms of our credit facility as net earnings from continuing operations plus depreciation and amortization, and other non-cash charges including imputed interest, deferred (stock) compensation, LIFO expense and costs associated with the closing of operational locations, plus interest expense, the provision for income taxes and Michigan Single Business Tax to the extent deducted in the computation of net earnings.

Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and should not be considered as a substitute for net earnings, cash flows from operating activities and other income or cash flow statement data. The adjusted EBITDA information has been included as one measure of our operating performance and historical ability to service debt. We believeThe Company believes that investors find the information useful because it reflects the resources available for strategic investments including, for example, capital needs of the business, strategic acquisitions and debt service. Our definition of Adjusted EBITDA may not be identical to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

 

-20-


Following is a reconciliation of net earnings to adjusted EBITDA for quarters ended September 11, 2010January 1, 2011 and September 12, 2009.

 

Second Quarter


 

Year-to-Date


 

(In thousands)

Sept. 11,
2010


 

Sept. 12,
2009


 

Sept. 11,
2010


 

Sept. 12,
2009


 

Net earnings

$

11,239

 

$

10,434

 

$

17,226

 

$

17,293

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Discontinued operations

 

106

 

 

63

 

 

194

 

 

48

 

  Income taxes

 

7,244

 

 

6,845

 

 

11,137

 

 

11,452

 

  Interest expense

 

3,504

 

 

3,727

 

 

6,933

 

 

7,390

 

  Non-operating expense

 


(4


)


 


(30


)


 


(54


)


 


(53


)


Operating earnings

 

22,089

 

 

21,039

 

 

35,436

 

 

36,130

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Depreciation and amortization

 

8,071

 

 

8,138

 

 

15,906

 

 

16,150

 

  LIFO (income) expense

 

(1,400

)

 

9

 

 

(3,208

)

 

(81

)

  Restructuring and asset impairment costs

 

183

 

 

-

 

 

2,765

 

 

601

 

  Non-cash stock compensation and other charges

 


1,045


 

 


823


 

 


2,123


 

 


2,134


 

Adjusted EBITDA

$


29,988


 

$


30,009


 

$


53,022


 

$


54,934


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of operating earnings to
adjusted EBITDA by segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating earnings

$

11,366

 

$

10,427

 

$

16,728

 

$

17,753

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Depreciation and amortization

 

6,128

 

 

6,088

 

 

12,092

 

 

11,946

 

  LIFO expense

 

100

 

 

109

 

 

200

 

 

219

 

  Restructuring and asset impairment costs

 

3

 

 

-

 

 

153

 

 

601

 

  Non-cash stock compensation and other charges

 


56


 

 


(110


)


 


126


 

 


(142


)


Adjusted EBITDA

$


17,653


 

$


16,514


 

$


29,299


 

$


30,377


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating earnings

$

10,723

 

$

10,612

 

$

18,708

 

$

18,377

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Depreciation and amortization

 

1,943

 

 

2,050

 

 

3,814

 

 

4,204

 

  LIFO income

 

(1,500

)

 

(100)

 

 

(3,408

)

 

(300

)

  Restructuring and asset impairment costs

 

180

 

 

-

 

 

2,612

 

 

-

 

  Non-cash stock compensation and other charges

 


989


 

 


933


 

 


1,997


 

 


2,276


 

Adjusted EBITDA

$


12,335


 

$


13,495


 

$


23,723


 

$


24,557


 


- -21-

January 2, 2010.


   Third Quarter  Year-to-Date 
(In thousands)  Jan. 1,
2011
  Jan. 2,
2010
  Jan. 1,
2011
  Jan. 2,
2010
 

Net earnings

  $7,308   $5,029   $24,534   $22,322  

Add:

     

Discontinued operations

   162    232    356    280  

Income taxes

   4,452    3,272    15,589    14,724  

Interest expense

   4,666    5,188    11,599    12,578  

Non-operating expense

   1    (43  (53  (96
                 

Operating earnings

   16,589    13,678    52,025    49,808  

Add (Subtract):

     

Depreciation and amortization

   11,044    10,528    26,950    26,678  

LIFO income

   (695  (23  (3,903  (104

Restructuring, asset impairment and other

   (2,425  715    340    1,316  

Non-cash stock compensation and other

   1,204    1,098    3,327    3,232  
                 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $25,717   $25,996   $78,739   $80,930  
                 

Reconciliation of operating earnings to adjusted EBITDA by segment:

     

Retail:

     

Operating earnings

  $1,178   $1,933   $17,906   $19,686  

Add (Subtract):

     

Depreciation and amortization

   8,442    8,022    20,534    19,968  

LIFO expense

   465    137    665    356  

Restructuring, asset impairment and other

   (247  715    (94  1,316  

Non-cash stock compensation and other

   (33  (104  93    (246
                 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $9,805   $10,703   $39,104   $41,080  
                 

Distribution:

     

Operating earnings

  $15,411   $11,745   $34,119   $30,122  

Add (Subtract):

     

Depreciation and amortization

   2,602    2,506    6,416    6,710  

LIFO income

   (1,160  (160  (4,568  (460

Restructuring, asset impairment and other

   (2,178  —      434    —    

Non-cash stock compensation and other

   1,237    1,202    3,234    3,478  
                 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $15,912   $15,293   $39,635   $39,850  
                 

For information on contractual obligations, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 27, 2010. At September 11, 2010,January 1, 2011, there have been no material changes to our significant contractual obligations outside the ordinary course of business.

-21-


Indebtedness and Liabilities of Subsidiaries

On May 30, 2007, the Company sold $110 million aggregate principal amount of 3.375% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027 (the "Notes"“Notes”). The Notes are general unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company'sCompany’s other existing and future obligations that are unsecured and unsubordinated. Because the Notes are unsecured, they are structurally subordinated to our subsidiaries'subsidiaries’ existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities and any preferred equity issued by our subsidiaries. We rely in part on distributions and advances from our subsidiaries in order to meet our payment obligations under the notes and our other obligations. The Notes are not guaranteed by our subsidiaries. Many of our subsidiaries serve as guarantors with respect to our existing credit facility. Creditors of each of our subsidiaries, including trade creditors, and preferred equity holders, generally have priority with respect to the assets and earnings of the subsidiary over the claims of our creditors, including holders of the Notes. The Notes, therefore, are effectively subordinated to the claims of creditors, including trade creditors, judgment creditors and equity holders of our subsidiaries. In addition, our rights and the rights of our creditors, including the holders of the notes, to participate in the assets of a subsidiary during its liquidation or reorganization are effectively subordinated to all existing and future liabilities and preferred equity of that subsidiary. The Notes are effectively subordinated to our existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the assets securing such indebtedness and to existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries (including subsidiary guarantees of our senior credit facility).

The following table shows the indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries as of September 11, 2010:January 1, 2011:

Spartan Stores Subsidiaries Only

(In thousands)

 

 

September 11,
2010


 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

   Accounts payable

$

130,618

 

 

   Accrued payroll and benefits

 

28,894

 

 

   Other accrued expenses

 

16,282

 

 

   Current portion of restructuring costs

 

7,211

 

 

   Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 


4,167


 

 

   Total current liabilities

 

187,172

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term Liabilities

 

 

 

 

   Postretirement benefits

 

21,825

 

 

   Other long-term liabilities

 

16,772

 

 

   Restructuring costs

 

25,873

 

 

   Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 


41,782


 

 

   Total long-term liabilities

 


106,252


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Subsidiary Liabilities

 

293,424

 

 

Operating Leases

 


139,947


 

 

Total Subsidiary Liabilities and Operating Leases

$


433,371


 


- -22-


   January 1,
2011
 

Current Liabilities

  

Accounts payable

  $122,303  

Accrued payroll and benefits

   30,637  

Other accrued expenses

   18,795  

Current portion of restructuring costs

   5,556  

Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

   4,161  
     

Total current liabilities

   181,452  

Long-term Liabilities

  

Postretirement benefits

   14,542  

Other long-term liabilities

   17,043  

Restructuring costs

   17,362  

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

   41,591  
     

Total long-term liabilities

   90,538  
     

Total Subsidiary Liabilities

   271,990  

Operating Leases

   130,900  
     

Total Subsidiary Liabilities and Operating Leases

  $402,890  
     

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

Our ratio of earnings to fixed charges was 4.00:2.45:1.00 and 3.70:1.96:1.00 for the secondthird quarter and prior year secondthird quarter, respectively, and 3.30:2.97:1.00 and 2.71:1.00 for both the year-to-date and prior year-to-date periods. For purposes of calculating the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of pretax earnings from continuing operations plus fixed charges (excluding capitalized interest). Fixed charges consist of interest costs, whether expensed or capitalized, the interest component of rental expense and amortization of debt issue costs, whether expensed or capitalized.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We had letters of credit totaling $1.7$0.5 million outstanding and unused at September 11, 2010.January 1, 2011. The letters of credit are maintained primarily to support payment or deposit obligations. We pay a commission of approximately 2% on the face amount of the letters of credit.

-22-


Critical Accounting Policies

This discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to bad debts, inventories, intangible assets, assets held for sale, long-lived assets, income taxes, self-insurance reserves, restructuring and asset impairment costs, retirement benefits, stock-based compensation and contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions and factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Based on our ongoing review, we make adjustments we consider appropriate under the facts and circumstances. We have discussed the development, selection and disclosure of these estimates with the Audit Committee. The accompanying condensed consolidated f inancialfinancial statements are prepared using the same critical accounting policies discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 27, 2010.

ITEM 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

There have been no material changes in market risk of Spartan Stores from the information provided under Part II, Item 7A, "Quantitative“Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk"Risk”, of the Company'sCompany’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 27, 2010.

ITEM 4.

Controls and Procedures

An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of Spartan Stores'Stores’ disclosure controls and procedures (as currently defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) was performed as of September 11, 2010January 1, 2011 (the "Evaluation Date"“Evaluation Date”). This evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of Spartan Stores'Stores’ management, including its Chief Executive Officer ("CEO"(“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"(“CFO”). Spartan Stores'Stores’ management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that Spartan Stores'Stores’ disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the Evaluation Date to ensure that material information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission'sCommission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to e nsureensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. During the last fiscal quarter there was no change in Spartan Stores'Stores’ internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Spartan Stores'Stores’ internal control over financial reporting.


- -23-


-23-


PART II

OTHER INFORMATION


ITEM 2.5.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table provides information regarding the Company'sCompany’s purchases of its own common stock during the third quarter. The Company has no public stock repurchase plans or programs. All transactions reported are with associates under stock compensation plans. These include: (1) shares of Spartan Stores, Inc. stock delivered in satisfaction of the exercise price and/or tax withholding obligations by holders of employee stock options who exercised options, and (2) shares submitted for cancellation to satisfy tax withholding obligations that occur upon the vesting of the restricted shares. The value of the shares delivered or withheld is determined by the applicable stock compensation plan.

Spartan Stores, Inc. Purchases of Equity Securities

 



Period


 

Total Number
of Shares
Purchased


 

Average
Price Paid
per Share


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 20 - July 17, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Employee Transactions

 

56

 

$

14.11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

July 18 - August 14, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Employee Transactions

 

163

 

$

13.51

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

August 15 - September 11, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Employee Transactions

 

-


 

$


-


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total for Second Quarter ended September 11, 2010

 

219


 

$


13.66


 






-24-


Period

  Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
   Average
Price Paid
per Share
 

September 12 – October 9, 2010

    

Employee Transactions

   1,079    $14.24  

October 10 – November 6, 2010

    

Employee Transactions

   16    $15.92  

November 7 – December 4, 2010

    

Employee Transactions

   —      $—    

December 5 – January 1, 2011

    

Employee Transactions

   —      $—    
          

Total for Third Quarter ended January 1, 2011

   1,095    $14.26  
          

-24-


ITEM 6.

Exhibits

The following documents are filed as exhibits to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

Exhibit
Number

ExhibitsDocument

               The following documents are filed as exhibits to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

  3.1

Exhibit Number

Document

3.1

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Spartan Stores, Inc., as amended.

3.2

Bylaws of Spartan Stores, Inc., as amended.

10.1

Spartan Stores, Inc. Executive Cash Incentive Plan of 2010 as amended. Previously filed as an exhibit to Spartan Stores' CurrentStores’ Quarterly Report on Form 8-K on August 12,10-Q for the period ended September 11, 2010. Here incorporated by reference.

10.2

10.1

FormAmendment No. 9 to Loan and Security Agreement dated September 30, 2010 between Spartan Stores, Inc. and its subsidiaries and Wells Fargo Capital Finance, LLC, Key Bank National Association, Bank of Long-Term Executive Incentive Plan Award.America, N.A., PNC Bank N.A., General Electric Capital Corporation, and Fifth Third Bank.. Previously filed as an exhibit to Spartan Stores'Stores’ Current Report on Form 8-K on August 12,October 5, 2010. Here incorporated by reference.

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1

Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.









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SIGNATURES

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


SPARTAN STORES, INC.

(Registrant)

Date: February 3, 2011

By/S/    DAVID M. STAPLES        

Date:   October 14, 2010

By

/s/ David M. Staples


     David M. Staples
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
     (Principal

(Principal Financial Officer and duly

authorized
signatory for Registrant)












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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Number

Document

3.1

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Spartan Stores, Inc., as amended.

3.2

Bylaws of Spartan Stores, Inc., as amended.

10.1

Spartan Stores, Inc. Executive Cash Incentive Plan of 2010 as amended. Previously filed as an exhibit to Spartan Stores' CurrentStores’ Quarterly Report on Form 8-K on August 12,10-Q for the period ended September 11, 2010. Here incorporated by reference.

10.2

10.1

FormAmendment No. 9 to Loan and Security Agreement dated September 30, 2010 between Spartan Stores, Inc. and its subsidiaries and Wells Fargo Capital Finance, LLC, Key Bank National Association, Bank of Long-Term Executive Incentive Plan Award.America, N.A., PNC Bank N.A., General Electric Capital Corporation, and Fifth Third Bank. Previously filed as an exhibit to Spartan Stores'Stores’ Current Report on Form 8-K on August 12,October 5, 2010. Here incorporated by reference.

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1

Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.