UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023
OR
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number: 001-36436

DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware95-3015862
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

250 Coromar Drive, Goleta, California 93117
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(805) 967-7611
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading
Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per shareDECKNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No
As of the close of business on OctoberJuly 13, 2022,2023, the number of outstanding shares of the registrant's common stock, par value $0.01 per share, was 26,466,796.26,134,458.



DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
For the Three and Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and 20212022

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Item 1.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities*
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures*
Item 5.
Item 6.

*Not applicable.

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Table of Contents
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS


This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for our secondfirst fiscal quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 (Quarterly Report), and the information and documents incorporated by reference within this Quarterly Report, contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), which statements are subject to considerable risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are intended to qualify for the safe harbor from liability established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include all statements other than statements of historical fact contained in, or incorporated by reference within, this Quarterly Report. We have attempted to identify forward-looking statements by using words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “will,” or “would,” and similar expressions or the negative of these expressions. Specifically, this Quarterly Report, and the information and documents incorporated by reference within this Quarterly Report, contain forward-looking statements relating to, among other things:

the impacts of the COVID-19 global pandemic (pandemic) and related legislative and local authority developments on our business, financial condition, results of operations and liquidity, including similar impacts on our customers, suppliers, and business partners;
the operational challenges faced by our warehouses and distribution centers (DCs), our wholesale partners, our global third-party logistics providers (3PLs), and third-party carriers, including as a result of global supply chain disruptions and labor shortages, and the related impacts on our ability to timely deliver products;shortages;
availability of raw materials and manufacturing capacity, and reliability of overseas production and storage;
global uncertainty geopolitical tensions, andincluding the impact of resulting financial and economic sanctions on our transportation and energy costs, as well as other implications;costs;
overall global economic political, and social trends, including foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, changes in interest rates, inflationary pressures, changes in commodity pricing, and recessionary concerns;
the expansion of our brands and product offerings;
changes to the geographic and seasonal mix of our brands and products;
changes to our product distribution strategies, including our product allocation and segmentation strategies;
trends impacting the purchasing behavior of wholesale partners and consumers, including those impacting our retail and e-commerce businesses;consumers;
changes in consumer preferences impacting our brands and products, and the footwear and fashion industries;
the impact of seasonality and weather on consumer behavior and the demand for our products, and our results of operations;products;
our business, operating, investing, capital allocation, marketing, and financing plans and strategies;
expansion of and investments in our Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) capabilities, including our distribution facilities and e-commerce platforms;
the impactimpacts of climate changethe COVID-19 global pandemic and related regulationsother incidence of disease on our business and resultsthe businesses of operations;our customers, consumers, suppliers, and business partners;
the effects of climate change, including changes in the regulatory environment and consumer demand to mitigate these effects, and the resulting impact on our business;
the impact of our efforts to continue to advance sustainable and socially conscious business operations, and to meet the expectations and standards that our investors and other stakeholders have with respect to our environmental, social and governance practices;
commitments and contingencies, including with respect to operating leases, purchase obligations for product and commodities, and legal or regulatory proceedings;
our interpretation of global tax regulations and changes in tax laws that may impact our tax liability and effective tax rates;
our cash repatriation strategy regarding earnings of non-United States (US) subsidiaries and the resulting tax impacts;
the outcomes of legal proceedings, including the impact they may have on our business and intellectual property rights; and
the value of goodwill and other intangible assets, and potential write-downs or impairment charges.

Forward-looking statements represent management’s current expectations and predictions about trends affecting our business and industry and are based on information available at the time such statements are made. Although we do not make forward-looking statements unless we believe we have a reasonable basis for doing so, we cannot guarantee their accuracy or completeness. Forward-looking statements involve numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements predicted, assumed, or implied by the forward-looking statements. Some of the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to materially differ from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements are described in Part II, Item 1A, "Risk Factors," and Part I, Item 2, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," within this Quarterly Report, as well as in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). You should read this Quarterly Report, including the information and documents incorporated by reference herein, in its entirety and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from the results expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Moreover, new risks and uncertainties emerge occasionally, and it is not possible for management to predict all risks and uncertainties, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause our actual future results to be materially different from any results expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable law or the listing rules of the New York Stock Exchange, we expressly disclaim any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking statements. We qualify all our forward-looking statements with these cautionary statements.
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Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

References within this Quarterly Report to "Deckers," "we," "our," "us," "management," or the "Company" refer to Deckers Outdoor Corporation, together with its consolidated subsidiaries. UGG® (UGG), HOKA® (HOKA), Teva® (Teva), Sanuk® (Sanuk), and Koolaburra®Koolaburra by UGG® (Koolaburra) are some of the Company's trademarks. Other trademarks or trade names appearing elsewhere within this Quarterly Report are the property of their respective owners. The trademarks and trade names within this Quarterly Report are referred to without the ® and ™ symbols, but such references should not be construed as any indication that their respective owners will not assert their rights to the fullest extent under applicable law.

Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amountsfigures herein are expressed in thousands, except for per share or share data.

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ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(dollar and share data amounts in thousands, except par value)

September 30, 2022March 31, 2022June 30, 2023March 31, 2023
ASSETSASSETS(AUDITED)ASSETS(AUDITED)
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$419,259 $843,527 Cash and cash equivalents$1,046,889 $981,795 
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances ($37,234 and $30,591 as of September 30, 2022, and March 31, 2022, respectively)434,674 302,688 
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances ($25,380 and $32,504 as of June 30, 2023, and March 31, 2023, respectively)Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances ($25,380 and $32,504 as of June 30, 2023, and March 31, 2023, respectively)271,203 301,511 
InventoriesInventories925,043 506,796 Inventories740,553 532,852 
Prepaid expensesPrepaid expenses36,151 25,610 Prepaid expenses40,028 33,788 
Other current assetsOther current assets73,781 55,264 Other current assets58,173 55,523 
Income tax receivableIncome tax receivable24,377 18,243 Income tax receivable18,313 4,784 
Total current assetsTotal current assets1,913,285 1,752,128 Total current assets2,175,159 1,910,253 
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation ($298,831 and $282,571 as of September 30, 2022, and March 31, 2022, respectively) (Note 11)
221,308 222,449 
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation ($324,572 and $317,508 as of June 30, 2023, and March 31, 2023, respectively) (Note 10)
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation ($324,572 and $317,508 as of June 30, 2023, and March 31, 2023, respectively) (Note 10)
288,760 266,679 
Operating lease assetsOperating lease assets164,794 182,459 Operating lease assets219,200 213,302 
GoodwillGoodwill13,990 13,990 Goodwill13,990 13,990 
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization ($78,760 and $79,061 as of September 30, 2022, and March 31, 2022, respectively)38,552 39,688 
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization ($81,594 and $81,033 as of June 30, 2023, and March 31, 2023, respectively)Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization ($81,594 and $81,033 as of June 30, 2023, and March 31, 2023, respectively)36,904 37,457 
Deferred tax assets, netDeferred tax assets, net60,410 64,217 Deferred tax assets, net70,585 72,592 
Other assetsOther assets54,010 57,319 Other assets43,304 41,930 
Total assetsTotal assets$2,466,349 $2,332,250 Total assets$2,847,902 $2,556,203 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Trade accounts payableTrade accounts payable$482,928 $327,487 Trade accounts payable$523,014 $265,605 
Accrued payrollAccrued payroll37,032 67,553 Accrued payroll42,406 63,781 
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities46,886 50,098 Operating lease liabilities51,234 50,765 
Other accrued expensesOther accrued expenses87,624 81,400 Other accrued expenses83,499 86,753 
Income tax payableIncome tax payable39,340 12,426 Income tax payable28,013 17,322 
Value added tax payableValue added tax payable34,814 2,720 Value added tax payable7,638 13,154 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities728,624 541,684 Total current liabilities735,804 497,380 
Long-term operating lease liabilitiesLong-term operating lease liabilities150,259 171,972 Long-term operating lease liabilities209,367 195,723 
Income tax liabilityIncome tax liability45,801 54,259 Income tax liability62,480 62,032 
Other long-term liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities25,826 25,510 Other long-term liabilities38,130 35,335 
Total long-term liabilitiesTotal long-term liabilities221,886 251,741 Total long-term liabilities309,977 293,090 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)
Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)
Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)
Stockholders' equityStockholders' equityStockholders' equity
Common stock ($0.01 par value; 125,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding of 26,481 and 26,982 as of September 30, 2022, and March 31, 2022, respectively)265 270 
Common stock ($0.01 par value; 125,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding of 26,136 and 26,176 as of June 30, 2023, and March 31, 2023, respectively)Common stock ($0.01 par value; 125,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding of 26,136 and 26,176 as of June 30, 2023, and March 31, 2023, respectively)261 262 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital219,113 210,825 Additional paid-in capital239,659 232,932 
Retained earningsRetained earnings1,348,823 1,352,685 Retained earnings1,609,535 1,571,574 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 8)
(52,362)(24,955)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 7)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 7)
(47,334)(39,035)
Total stockholders' equityTotal stockholders' equity1,515,839 1,538,825 Total stockholders' equity1,802,121 1,765,733 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equityTotal liabilities and stockholders' equity$2,466,349 $2,332,250 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$2,847,902 $2,556,203 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(dollar and share data amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
202220212022202120232022
Net sales (Note 2, Note 10, and Note 11)
$875,614 $721,902 $1,490,075 $1,226,580 
Net sales (Note 2, Note 9, and Note 10)
Net sales (Note 2, Note 9, and Note 10)
$675,791 $614,461 
Cost of salesCost of sales453,693 354,814 773,402 598,989 Cost of sales329,367 319,709 
Gross profitGross profit421,921 367,088 716,673 627,591 Gross profit346,424 294,752 
Selling, general, and administrative expensesSelling, general, and administrative expenses294,090 238,907 532,501 437,578 Selling, general, and administrative expenses275,688 238,411 
Income from operations (Note 10)
127,831 128,181 184,172 190,013 
Income from operations (Note 9)
Income from operations (Note 9)
70,736 56,341 
Interest incomeInterest income(1,884)(460)(3,098)(942)Interest income(11,287)(1,214)
Interest expenseInterest expense1,038 913 2,090 1,809 Interest expense1,005 1,052 
Other (income) expense, net(241)48 (740)(185)
Total other (income) expense, net(1,087)501 (1,748)682 
Other income, netOther income, net(346)(499)
Total other income, netTotal other income, net(10,628)(661)
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes128,918 127,680 185,920 189,331 Income before income taxes81,364 57,002 
Income tax expense (Note 4)
27,394 25,617 39,547 39,144 
Income tax expense (Note 4)
Income tax expense (Note 4)
17,812 12,153 
Net incomeNet income101,524 102,063 146,373 150,187 Net income63,552 44,849 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxOther comprehensive loss, net of tax
Unrealized gain on cash flow hedgesUnrealized gain on cash flow hedges1,088 1,033 1,846 2,491 Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges352 758 
Foreign currency translation lossForeign currency translation loss(13,529)(2,537)(29,253)(644)Foreign currency translation loss(8,651)(15,724)
Total other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax(12,441)(1,504)(27,407)1,847 
Total other comprehensive loss, net of taxTotal other comprehensive loss, net of tax(8,299)(14,966)
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income$89,083 $100,559 $118,966 $152,034 Comprehensive income$55,253 $29,883 
Net income per shareNet income per shareNet income per share
BasicBasic$3.83 $3.69 $5.49 $5.42 Basic$2.43 $1.67 
DilutedDiluted$3.80 $3.66 $5.46 $5.37 Diluted$2.41 $1.66 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (Note 9)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (Note 8)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (Note 8)
BasicBasic26,517 27,651 26,646 27,731 Basic26,165 26,777 
DilutedDiluted26,682 27,896 26,815 27,978 Diluted26,321 26,948 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands)

Six Months Ended September 30, 2022Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
Additional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTotal Stockholders'
Equity
Additional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTotal Stockholders'
Equity
Common StockCommon Stock
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance, March 31, 202226,982 $270 $210,825 $1,352,685 $(24,955)$1,538,825 
Stock-based compensation— 3,735 — — 3,735 
Shares withheld for taxes— — (43)— — (43)
Repurchases of common stock (Note 8)
(384)(4)— (99,989)— (99,993)
Net income— — — 44,849 — 44,849 
Total other comprehensive loss— — — — (14,966)(14,966)
Balance, June 30, 202226,599 266 214,517 1,297,545 (39,921)1,472,407 
Balance, March 31, 2023Balance, March 31, 202326,176 $262 $232,932 $1,571,574 $(39,035)$1,765,733 
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation— 6,779 — — 6,779 Stock-based compensation— 6,877 — — 6,877 
Shares issued upon vestingShares issued upon vesting27 — 1,046 — — 1,046 Shares issued upon vesting— — — — — 
Exercise of stock optionsExercise of stock options27 — 1,830 — — 1,830 Exercise of stock options— 548 — — 548 
Shares withheld for taxesShares withheld for taxes— — (5,059)— — (5,059)Shares withheld for taxes— — (698)— — (698)
Repurchases of common stock (Note 8)
(173)(1)— (50,246)— (50,247)
Repurchases of common stock (Note 7)
Repurchases of common stock (Note 7)
(52)(1)— (25,468)— (25,469)
Excise taxes related to repurchases of common stockExcise taxes related to repurchases of common stock— — — (123)— (123)
Net incomeNet income— — — 101,524 — 101,524 Net income— — — 63,552 — 63,552 
Total other comprehensive lossTotal other comprehensive loss— — — — (12,441)(12,441)Total other comprehensive loss— — — — (8,299)(8,299)
Balance, September 30, 202226,481 $265 $219,113 $1,348,823 $(52,362)$1,515,839 
Balance, June 30, 2023Balance, June 30, 202326,136 $261 $239,659 $1,609,535 $(47,334)$1,802,121 

Six Months Ended September 30, 2021
Additional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTotal Stockholders'
Equity
Common Stock
SharesAmount
Balance, March 31, 202127,910 $279 $203,310 $1,257,379 $(16,743)$1,444,225 
Stock-based compensation— 5,469 — — 5,469 
Exercise of stock options— 69 — — 69 
Shares withheld for taxes— — (85)— — (85)
Repurchases of common stock (Note 8)
(249)(2)— (82,164)— (82,166)
Net Income— — — 48,124 — 48,124 
Total other comprehensive income— — — — 3,351 3,351 
Balance, June 30, 202127,663 277 208,763 1,223,339 (13,392)1,418,987 
Stock-based compensation— 6,288 — — 6,288 
Shares issued upon vesting36 — 914 — — 914 
Shares withheld for taxes— — (9,195)— — (9,195)
Repurchases of common stock (Note 8)
(133)(1)— (53,806)— (53,807)
Net income— — — 102,063 — 102,063 
Total other comprehensive loss— — — — (1,504)(1,504)
Balance, September 30, 202127,567 $276 $206,770 $1,271,596 $(14,896)$1,463,746 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
Additional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTotal Stockholders'
Equity
Common Stock
SharesAmount
Balance, March 31, 202226,982 $270 $210,825 $1,352,685 $(24,955)$1,538,825 
Stock-based compensation— 3,735 — — 3,735 
Shares withheld for taxes— — (43)— — (43)
Repurchases of common stock (Note 7)
(384)(4)— (99,989)— (99,993)
Net income— — — 44,849 — 44,849 
Total other comprehensive loss— — — — (14,966)(14,966)
Balance, June 30, 202226,599 $266 $214,517 $1,297,545 $(39,921)$1,472,407 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands)

Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
2022202120232022
OPERATING ACTIVITIESOPERATING ACTIVITIESOPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net incomeNet income$146,373 $150,187 Net income$63,552 $44,849 
Reconciliation of net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization, and accretionDepreciation, amortization, and accretion23,018 19,931 Depreciation, amortization, and accretion12,353 11,705 
Amortization on cloud computing arrangementsAmortization on cloud computing arrangements1,001 767 Amortization on cloud computing arrangements558 380 
Bad debt expense (benefit)4,444 (10)
Bad debt (benefit) expenseBad debt (benefit) expense(2,974)212 
Deferred tax expense (benefit)Deferred tax expense (benefit)788 (3,239)Deferred tax expense (benefit)478 (644)
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation10,550 11,792 Stock-based compensation6,989 3,834 
Loss on disposal of long-lived assetsLoss on disposal of long-lived assets24 23 Loss on disposal of long-lived assets— 15 
Impairment of operating lease and other long-lived assetsImpairment of operating lease and other long-lived assets1,068 — Impairment of operating lease and other long-lived assets— 1,068 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade accounts receivable, netTrade accounts receivable, net(136,430)(154,633)Trade accounts receivable, net33,282 (19,520)
InventoriesInventories(418,247)(358,028)Inventories(207,701)(332,713)
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets(22,791)(10,942)Prepaid expenses and other current assets(8,472)7,633 
Income tax receivableIncome tax receivable(6,134)(7,505)Income tax receivable(13,529)(349)
Net operating lease assets and lease liabilitiesNet operating lease assets and lease liabilities(4,057)5,947 Net operating lease assets and lease liabilities7,657 (4,900)
Other assetsOther assets2,308 (28,387)Other assets(1,933)1,846 
Trade accounts payableTrade accounts payable157,155 256,028 Trade accounts payable254,063 279,790 
Other accrued expensesOther accrued expenses(14,688)(37,673)Other accrued expenses(33,247)(30,580)
Income tax payableIncome tax payable26,915 (19,729)Income tax payable10,691 6,439 
Other long-term liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities(8,143)2,797 Other long-term liabilities3,495 2,014 
Net cash used in operating activities(236,846)(172,674)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) operating activities125,262 (28,921)
INVESTING ACTIVITIESINVESTING ACTIVITIESINVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property and equipmentPurchases of property and equipment(24,254)(26,719)Purchases of property and equipment(30,732)(12,467)
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(24,254)(26,719)Net cash used in investing activities(30,732)(12,467)
FINANCING ACTIVITIESFINANCING ACTIVITIESFINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issuance of stock1,046 914 
Proceeds from exercise of stock optionsProceeds from exercise of stock options1,830 69 Proceeds from exercise of stock options548 — 
Repurchases of common stockRepurchases of common stock(150,240)(135,973)Repurchases of common stock(25,469)(99,993)
Cash paid for shares withheld for taxesCash paid for shares withheld for taxes(5,102)(9,280)Cash paid for shares withheld for taxes(698)(43)
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(152,466)(144,270)Net cash used in financing activities(25,619)(100,036)
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalentsEffect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents(10,702)513 Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents(3,817)(6,873)
Net change in cash and cash equivalentsNet change in cash and cash equivalents(424,268)(343,150)Net change in cash and cash equivalents65,094 (148,297)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period843,527 1,089,361 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period981,795 843,527 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period$419,259 $746,211 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$1,046,889 $695,230 


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DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(amounts in thousands)
(continued)

Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
2022202120232022
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURESUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURESUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURE
Cash paid during the periodCash paid during the periodCash paid during the period
Income taxes, net of refunds of $1,124 and $71, as of September 30, 2022, and 2021, respectively$29,242 $74,312 
Income taxes, net of refunds of $4 and $250, as of June 30, 2023, and 2022, respectivelyIncome taxes, net of refunds of $4 and $250, as of June 30, 2023, and 2022, respectively$19,712 $13,313 
InterestInterest901 936 Interest473 525 
Operating leasesOperating leases17,589 28,470 Operating leases14,974 17,589 
Non-cash investing activitiesNon-cash investing activitiesNon-cash investing activities
Change in accounts payable and other accrued expenses for purchases of property and equipment(2,516)5,959 
Changes in accounts payable and accrued expenses for purchases of property and equipmentChanges in accounts payable and accrued expenses for purchases of property and equipment(5,024)(3,658)
Accrued for asset retirement obligation assets related to leasehold improvementsAccrued for asset retirement obligation assets related to leasehold improvements803 3,505 Accrued for asset retirement obligation assets related to leasehold improvements242 561 
Leasehold improvements acquired through tenant allowancesLeasehold improvements acquired through tenant allowances— 4,061 Leasehold improvements acquired through tenant allowances8,127 — 
Non-cash financing activitiesNon-cash financing activities
Accrued excise taxes related to repurchase of common stock Accrued excise taxes related to repurchase of common stock 123 — 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three and Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and 20212022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 1. General

The Company. Deckers Outdoor Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the Company) is a global leader in designing, marketing, and distributing innovative footwear, apparel, and accessories developed for both everyday casual lifestylelifestyles use and high-performance activities. As part of its omni-channel platform, theThe Company's proprietary brands are aligned across its Fashion Lifestyle group, includinginclude the UGG, and Koolaburra brands, and Performance Lifestyle group, including the HOKA, Teva, Sanuk, and SanukKoolaburra brands.

The Company sells its products through domestic and international retailers, international distributors, and directly to its global consumers through its DTC business, which is comprised of its retail stores and e‑commerce websites. Independent third-party contractors manufacture all of the Company's products.

A significant part of the UGG brandbrand's business has historically been seasonal, requiring the Company to build inventory levels during certain quarters in its fiscal year to support higher selling seasons, which has contributed to the variation in its results from quarter to quarter. However, as the Company continues to take steps to diversify and expand its product offerings by creating more year-round styles, and as net sales of the HOKA brand continue to increase as a percentage of ourthe Company's aggregate net sales, the Company expects the impact from seasonality to continue to decrease over time.

Basis of Presentation. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto (referred to herein as condensed consolidated financial statements) as of SeptemberJune 30, 20222023, and for the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023 (the current period), and 20212022 (the prior period) are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the US (US GAAP) for interim financial information pursuant to Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X issued by the SEC. Accordingly, the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required by US GAAP for annual financial statements and accompanying notes thereto. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2022,2023, is derived from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements include all normal and recurring entries necessary to fairly present the results of the interim periods presented but are not necessarily indicative of actual results to be achieved for full fiscal years or other interim periods. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022,2023 (prior fiscal year), which was filed with the SEC on May 27, 2022 (202226, 2023 (2023 Annual Report).

Consolidation. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates. The preparation of the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. Management bases these estimates and assumptions upon historical experience, existing and known circumstances, authoritative accounting pronouncements and other factors that management believes to be reasonable. In addition, the Company has considered the potential impact of the pandemic, as well as certain macroeconomic factors, including inflation, risingforeign currency exchange rate volatility, changes in interest rates, changes in commodity pricing, changes in discretionary spending and recessionary pressures,concerns, on its business and operations. Although the full impact of these factors is unknown and cannot be reasonably estimated, the Company believes it has made appropriate accounting estimates and assumptions based on the facts and circumstances available as of the reporting date. However, actual results could differ materially from these estimates and assumptions, which may result in material effects on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, and liquidity. To the extent there are differences between these estimates and actual results, the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements may be materially affected.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023, and 2022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates and assumptions relate to inventory write-downs; trade accounts receivable allowances, including variable consideration for net sales provided to customers;customers, such as the sales return asset and liability; contract assets and liabilities; stock-based compensation; impairment assessments, including for goodwill, other intangible assets, and long-lived assets; depreciation and amortization; income tax receivables and liabilities; uncertain tax positions; the fair value of financial instruments; the reasonably certain lease term; lease classification; and the Company's incremental borrowing rate (IBR) utilized to measure its operating lease assets and lease liabilities.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
ForForeign Currency Translation. The Company considers the ThreeUS dollar as its functional currency. The Company’s wholly owned foreign subsidiaries have various assets and Six Months Ended September 30, 2022,liabilities, primarily cash, receivables, and 2021
(dollar amountspayables, which are denominated in thousands, except sharecurrencies other than its functional currency. The Company remeasures these monetary assets and per share data)
liabilities using the exchange rate at the end of the reporting period, which results in gains and losses that are recorded in selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income as incurred. In addition, the Company translates assets and liabilities of subsidiaries with reporting currencies other than US dollars into US dollars using the exchange rates at the end of the reporting period, which results in financial statement translation gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income or loss (OCI) in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

Reportable Operating Segments. The Company's six reportable operating segments include the worldwide wholesale operations for each of the UGG brand, HOKA brand, Teva brand, Sanuk brand, and Other brands (primarily consisting of the Koolaburra brand), as well as DTC (collectively, the Company's reportable operating segments). Refer to Note 10, “Reportable9, "Reportable Operating Segments," for further information on the Company's reportable operating segments.

Impairment of Operating Lease and Other Long-Lived Assets. During the six months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded impairment charges of $1,068, within its DTC reportable operating segment in selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income for retail store related operating lease assets and leasehold improvements (asset group). These impairment charges were due to underperformance of certain retail stores that resulted in the carrying value exceeding the estimated fair value of the asset group, which is determined based on an estimate of the discounted future cash flows for the asset group. For the six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recorded no impairment charges on operating lease and other long-lived assets.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements. The Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued and Accounting Standard UpdatesStandards Update (ASU) that have not yethas recently been adopted by the Company for its annual and interim reporting periods, as stated below.

Not Yet Adopted. Thethe following is a summary of each ASU issued that is applicable to and has not yet been adopted, as well as the planned period of adoption, and the expectedits impact on the Company upon its adoption:Company:

StandardDescriptionPlanned Period ofImpact Upon AdoptionExpected Impact Upon Adoption
ASU No. 2020-04, 
2022-04 - Supplier Finance Program (SFP)
Reference Rate Reform: FacilitationThe ASU requires that a buyer in a SFPdisclose qualitative and quantitative information about its program on an interim basis, including the nature of the EffectsSFP and key terms, outstanding amounts as of Reference Rate Reformthe end the reporting period, and presentation in its financial statements.

The interim portion of this ASU is effective on Financial Reportinga retrospective basis for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted.
(as amended by ASU 2021-01)
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) is
The annual requirement that requires a benchmark interest rate referencedbuyer in a varietySFP disclose an activity roll forward of agreements that are used by all typesoutstanding balances as of entities. At the end of calendar year 2021, banks will no longer be requiredthe reporting period has not yet to report information thatbeen adopted.

This annual portion of this ASU is used to determine LIBOR. Aseffective on a result, LIBOR could be discontinued. Other interest rates used globally could also be discontinuedretrospective basis for similar reasons.

This ASU provides companies with optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden associated with transitioning away from reference rates that are expected to be discontinued. Guidancefiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. Early adoption is limited for adoption through December 31, 2022.not permitted.
Q3 FY 2023
The Company has evaluatedretrospectively adopted this ASU beginning on April 1, 2023, except for the roll forward requirements.

Refer to Note 11, "Supplier Finance Program," for further information on the Company's SFP key terms and outstanding balances recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Management is currently evaluating the impact of the adoptionannual portion of this ASU on its revolving credit facilities, lease agreements, and cash flow hedges; however, the Company does not expect that the adoption will have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023, and 2022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 2. Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized when a performance obligation is completed at a point in time and when the customer has obtained control. Control passes to the customer when they have the ability to direct the use of and obtain substantially all the remaining benefits from the goods transferred. The amount of revenue recognized is based on the transaction price, which represents the invoiced amount less known actual amounts or estimates of variable consideration.

Variable Consideration. Components of variable consideration include estimated allowance for sales discounts, markdowns orallowance for chargebacks, and sales returns.return asset and liability. Estimates for variable consideration are based on the amounts earned or estimates to be claimed as an adjustment to sales. Estimated variable consideration is included in the transaction price to the extent it is probable that a significant reversal of the cumulative revenue recognized will not occur in a future period. The Company's customer contracts do not have a significant financing component due to their short durations, which are typically effective for one year or less and have payment terms that are generally 30 to 60 days.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2022, and 2021
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Sales Return Asset and Liability. Reserves are recorded for anticipated future returns of goods shipped prior to the end of the reporting period. In general, the Company accepts returns for damaged or defective products for up to one year. The Company also has a policy whereby returns are generally accepted from customers and end consumers between 30 to 90 days from the point of sale for cash or credit. The amounts of these reserves are determined based on several factors, including known and actual historical returns and any recent events that could result in a change from historical return rates.

Sales returns are a refund asset for the right to recover the inventory and a refund liability for the stand-ready right of return. Changes to the refund liability are recorded against gross sales and changes to the refund asset for the right to recover the inventory are recorded against cost of sales and changes in the refund liability are recorded against gross sales in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. The refund liability is recorded in other accrued expenses and the related asset for the right to recover the inventory is recorded in other current assets and the related refund liability is recorded in other accrued expenses in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The amounts of these reserves are determined based on several factors, including known and actual returns, historical returns, and any recent events that could result in a change from historical return rates.

Activity during the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2023, related to estimated sales returns were as follows:
Recovery AssetRefund Liability
Balance, March 31, 2023$15,685 $(45,322)
Net additions to sales return liability*8,387 (40,609)
Actual returns(12,867)49,373 
Balance, June 30, 2023$11,205 $(36,558)

Activity during the three months ended June 30, 2022, related to estimated sales returns were as follows:
Recovery AssetRefund Liability
Balance, March 31, 2022$11,491 $(39,867)
Net additions to sales return liability*26,444 (84,336)
Actual returns(24,378)82,497 
Balance, September 30, 2022$13,557 $(41,706)

Activity during the six months ended September 30, 2021, related to estimated sales returns were as follows:
Recovery AssetRefund LiabilityRecovery AssetRefund Liability
Balance, March 31, 2021$10,704 $(37,717)
Balance, March 31, 2022Balance, March 31, 2022$11,491 $(39,867)
Net additions to sales return liability*Net additions to sales return liability*11,861 (46,731)Net additions to sales return liability*13,844 (40,498)
Actual returnsActual returns(14,348)58,532 Actual returns(12,680)41,017 
Balance, September 30, 2021$8,217 $(25,916)
Balance, June 30, 2022Balance, June 30, 2022$12,655 $(39,348)

*Net additions to the sales return liability include a provision for anticipated sales returns, which consists of both contractual return rights and discretionary authorized returns.

Contract Liabilities. Contract liabilities are performance obligations that the Company expects to satisfy or relieve within the next 12 months, advance consideration obtained prior to satisfying a performance obligation, or unconditional obligations to provide goods or services under non-cancelable contracts before the transfer of goods or services to the customer has occurred. Contract liabilities are recorded in other accrued expenses in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.sheets and include loyalty programs and other deferred revenue.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023, and 2022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

Loyalty Programs. The Company has a loyalty program for the UGG brand in its DTC channel where consumers can earn rewards from qualifying purchases or activities. The Company defers recognition of revenue for unredeemed awards until one of the following occurs: (1) rewards are redeemed by the consumer, (2) points or certificates expire, or (3) an estimate of the expected unused portion of points or certificates is applied, which is based on historical redemption and expiration patterns. The Company’s contract liability for loyalty programs is recorded in other accrued expenses in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Activity during the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2023, related to loyalty programs were as follows:
Amounts
Balance, March 31, 2023$(13,144)
Redemptions and expirations for loyalty certificates and points recognized in net sales4,728 
Deferred revenue for loyalty points and certificates issued(3,909)
Balance, June 30, 2023$(12,325)

Activity during the three months ended June 30, 2022, related to loyalty programs were as follows:
Amounts
Balance, March 31, 2022$(10,883)
Redemptions and expirations for loyalty certificates and points recognized in net sales9,5854,649 
Deferred revenue for loyalty points and certificates issued(10,106)(3,760)
Balance, SeptemberJune 30, 2022$(11,404)

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2022, and 2021
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Activity during the six months ended September 30, 2021, related to loyalty programs were as follows:
Amounts
Balance, March 31, 2021$(12,231)
Redemptions and expirations for loyalty certificates and points recognized in net sales11,752 
Deferred revenue for loyalty points and certificates issued(10,901)
Balance, September 30, 2021$(11,380)(9,994)

Deferred Revenue. Revenue is deferred for wholesale channel transactions when certain conditions outlined within the contract terms, including the transfer of control or delivery of product, has not occurred, such as when a wholesale channel customer prepays for ordered product. The contract liability for deferred revenue is recorded in other accrued expenses in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Activity during the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2023, related to deferred revenue were as follows:
Amounts
Balance, March 31, 2023$(13,448)
Additions of customer cash payments(20,589)
Revenue recognized13,401 
Balance, June 30, 2023$(20,636)

Activity during the three months ended June 30, 2022, related to deferred revenue were as follows:
Amounts
Balance, March 31, 2022$(15,804)
Additions of customer cash payments(31,503)(20,510)
Revenue recognized28,58912,429 
Balance, SeptemberJune 30, 2022$(18,718)

Activity during the six months ended September 30, 2021, related to deferred revenue were as follows:
Amounts
Balance, March 31, 2021$(5,425)
Additions of customer cash payments(32,007)
Revenue recognized16,098 
Balance, September 30, 2021$(21,334)(23,885)

Refer to Note 10, “Reportable9, "Reportable Operating Segments," for further information on the Company's disaggregation of revenue by reportable operating segment.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023, and 2022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 3. Fair Value Measurements

The accounting standard for fair value measurements provides a framework for measuring fair value, which is defined as the price that would be received for an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy under this accounting standard requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs, where available.

The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required:

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

Level 2: Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

Level 3: Unobservable inputs in which little or no market activity exists, therefore requiring the Company to develop its own assumptions.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2022, and 2021
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
The carrying amount of the Company’s financial instruments, which principally include cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, net, trade accounts payable, accrued payroll, and other accrued expenses, approximates fair value due to their short-term nature. When the Company makes short-term borrowings, the carrying amounts, which are considered Level 2 liabilities, approximatesapproximate fair value based upon current rates and terms available to the Company for similar debt. The Company does not currently have any Level 3 assets or liabilities.

Assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are as follows:
As ofMeasured UsingAs ofMeasured Using
September 30, 2022Level 1Level 2Level 3June 30, 2023Level 1Level 2Level 3
Money-market fundsMoney-market funds$241,926 $241,926 $— $— Money-market funds$795,364 $795,364 $— $— 
Non-qualified deferred compensation assetNon-qualified deferred compensation asset7,179 7,179 — — Non-qualified deferred compensation asset9,382 9,382 — — 
Non-qualified deferred compensation liabilityNon-qualified deferred compensation liability(9,716)(9,716)— — Non-qualified deferred compensation liability(13,850)(13,850)— — 
Designated Derivative Contracts assetDesignated Derivative Contracts asset2,436 — 2,436 — Designated Derivative Contracts asset418 — 418 — 
Designated Derivative Contracts liabilityDesignated Derivative Contracts liability(90)— (90)— 
Non-Designated Derivative Contracts asset1,916 — 1,916 — 
As ofMeasured UsingAs ofMeasured Using
March 31, 2022Level 1Level 2Level 3March 31, 2023Level 1Level 2Level 3
Money-market fundsMoney-market funds$524,063 $524,063 $— $— Money-market funds$675,468 $675,468 $— $— 
Non-qualified deferred compensation assetNon-qualified deferred compensation asset8,933 8,933 — — Non-qualified deferred compensation asset8,399 8,399 — — 
Non-qualified deferred compensation liabilityNon-qualified deferred compensation liability(9,573)(9,573)— — Non-qualified deferred compensation liability(11,326)(11,326)— — 

The carrying value of money-market funds approximates the fair value as it is considered a highly liquid investment with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased. Money-market funds are recorded in cash and cash equivalents in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The Company sponsors an unfunded, non-qualified deferred compensation plan (NQDC Plan) that permits certain members of its management team the opportunity to defer compensation into the NQDC Plan. A rabbi trust was established as a reserve for benefits payable under the NQDC Plan, with the assets invested in Company-owned life insurance policies. Deferred compensation is recognized based on the fair value of the participants' accounts.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023, and 2022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, the non-qualified deferred compensation asset of $7,179$9,382 is recorded in other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of September 30, 2022,sheets, and the non-qualified deferred compensation liability of $9,716$13,850 is recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, with $702 recorded in other accrued expenses and $13,148 recorded in other long-term liabilities. As of March 31, 2023, the non-qualified deferred compensation asset of $8,399 is recorded in other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, and the non-qualified deferred compensation liability of $11,326 is recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, with $737 recorded in other accrued expenses and $8,979 in other long-term liabilities. As of March 31, 2022, the non-qualified deferred compensation asset of $8,933 is$10,589 recorded in other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Further, the non-qualified deferred compensation liability of $9,573 is recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, with $936 in other accrued expenses and $8,637 in other long-term liabilities.

The fair value of foreign currency forward or option contracts areis determined using quoted forward spot rates at the end of the applicable reporting period from counterparties, which are corroborated by market-based pricing (Level 2). The fair values of assets and liabilities associated with derivative instruments and hedging activities are recorded in other current assets and other accrued expenses, respectively, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Refer to Note 7, “Derivative6, "Derivative Instruments," for further information, including definitions of the terms Designated Derivative Contracts and Non-Designated Derivative Contracts.

The Company's non-financial assets, such as other long-lived assets and definite-lived intangible assets, which include operating lease assets, machinery and equipment, leasehold improvements and definite-lived trademarks;trademarks, as well as indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill, are not required to be carried at fair value on a recurring basis and are reported at carrying value. Instead, these assets are tested for impairment annually, or when an event occurs or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. When determining fair value, Level 3 measurements are used for the estimates and assumptions, including undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset groups based upon historical experience, expected market conditions, as well and management's plans.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2022, and 2021
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

Note 4. Income Taxes

Income tax expense and the effective income tax rate were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
202220212022202120232022
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense$27,394 $25,617 $39,547 $39,144 Income tax expense$17,812 $12,153 
Effective income tax rateEffective income tax rate21.2 %20.1 %21.3 %20.7 %Effective income tax rate21.9 %21.3 %

The tax provisions during the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and 20212022 were computed using the estimated effective income tax rate applicable to each of the domestic and foreign taxable jurisdictions for the fiscal years ending March 31, 20232024 (current fiscal year), and March 31, 2022,2023, respectively, and were adjusted for discrete items that occurred within the periods presented above.

During the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, the net increase in the effective income tax rate, compared to the prior period, was primarily due todriven by higher income from operations, including changes in jurisdictional mix of worldwide income before income taxes, as well as reduced net discrete tax benefits, primarily due to deductions for stock-based compensation.

During the six months ended September 30, 2022, the net increase in the effective income tax rate, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to changes in jurisdictional mix of worldwide income before income taxes, partially offset by increased net discrete tax benefits, primarily due to foreign return to provision adjustments and deductions for stock-based compensation.

Note 5. Commitments and Contingencies

There were no material changes outside the ordinary course of business during the three months ended June 30, 2023, to the contractual obligations and other commitments disclosed in the 2023 Annual Report.

Refer to Note 7, "Commitments and Contingencies," in the Company's consolidated financial statements in Part IV of the 2023 Annual Report for further information on the Company's contractual obligations and commitments.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023, and 2022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Leases. The Company primarily leases retail stores, showrooms, offices, and distribution facilities under operating lease contracts. Some of the Company's operating leases contain extension options between one to 15 years. Historically, the Company has not entered into finance leases and its lease agreements generally do not contain residual value guarantees, options to purchase underlying assets, or material restrictive covenants.

Supplemental information for amounts presented in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows related to operating leases, waswere as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
202220212022202120232022
Non-cash operating activitiesNon-cash operating activitiesNon-cash operating activities
Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities*Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities*$7,002 $12,930 $13,209 $26,294 Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities*$21,587 $6,207 
Reductions to operating lease assets for reductions to lease liabilities*Reductions to operating lease assets for reductions to lease liabilities*(132)(243)(408)(624)Reductions to operating lease assets for reductions to lease liabilities*(65)(276)

*Amounts disclosed include non-cash additions or reductions resulting from lease remeasurements.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2022, and 2021
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Operating lease liabilities recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets exclude an aggregate of $58,313 of undiscounted minimum lease payments due pursuant to leases signed but not yet commenced. These leases are primarily for the following:

additional space for the Company's US warehouse and DC in Mooresville, Indiana with an initial lease term of ten years, which the Company expects to be operational in the third quarter of its fiscal year ending March 31, 2024 (next fiscal year);

a new international UGG brand flagship retail store in Munich, Germany with an initial term of five years, which the Company expects to be opened in the first quarter of its next fiscal year; and,

a new HOKA brand retail store in New York City with an initial lease term of five years, which the Company expects to be opened in the second quarter of its next fiscal year.

Litigation. From time to time, the Company is involved in various legal proceedings, disputes, and other claims arising in the ordinary course of business, including employment, intellectual property, and product liability claims. Although the results of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company believes it is not currently believes that the final outcome of these ordinary course matters will not, individuallya party to any legal proceedings, disputes, or in the aggregate, haveother claims for which a material adverse effect on its business, resultsloss is considered probable and for which the amount (or range) of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.loss is reasonably estimable. However, regardless of the merit of the claims raised or the outcome, these ordinary course matters can have an adverse impact on the Company becauseas a result of legal costs, diversion of management time and resources, and other factors.

Note 6. Stock-Based Compensation

From time to time, the Company grants various types of stock-based compensation under the 2015 Stock Incentive Plan (2015 SIP), including time-based restricted stock units (RSUs), performance-based restricted stock units (PSUs), and long-term incentive plan PSUs (LTIP PSUs), to key personnel, including employees and directors. During the six months ended September 30, 2022, no additional awards were granted under the 2015 SIP, with the exception of the RSUs and LTIP PSUs awards summarized below. Refer to Note 8, “Stock-Based Compensation,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV of our 2022 Annual Report for further information on previously granted awards under the 2015 SIP.    

Annual Awards. The Company granted the following awards under the 2015 SIP during the periods presented, which are recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income:

Six Months Ended September 30,
20222021
Shares GrantedWeighted-average grant date fair value per shareShares GrantedWeighted-average grant date fair value per share
RSUs47,545 $334.74 37,764 $386.69 

RSUs are subject to time-based vesting criteria and typically vest in equal annual installments over three years following the date of grant. PSUs are typically earned based on the achievement of pre-established Company performance criteria measured over the fiscal year during which they are granted, and, to the extent the performance criteria are met, vest in equal annual installments over three years thereafter.

Stock-based compensation is recorded net of estimated forfeitures in SG&A expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Future unrecognized stock-based compensation for annual awards, including RSUs and PSUs outstanding as of September 30, 2022, was $22,098.

Long-Term Incentive Plan Awards. During the six months ended September 30, 2022, the Company approved awards under the 2015 SIP for the issuance of PSUs (2023 LTIP PSUs), which were awarded to certain members of the Company's management team, including the Company's named executive officers and vice presidents. The 2023 LTIP PSUs are subject to vesting based on service conditions over either two or three years. The Company must meet certain revenue and pre-tax income performance targets individually over three reporting periods for the fiscal years ending March 31, 2023, 2024, and 2025 (collectively, the Measurement Periods). The 2023 LTIP PSUs incorporate a relative total stockholder return (TSR) modifier for both the 24-month performance period (commencing April 1, 2022) ending March 31, 2024 and the 36-month performance period (commencing April 1, 2022) ending March 31, 2025 (collectively, the Performance Periods). To the extent financial performance is achieved above the threshold levels for each of these performance criteria, the number of 2023 LTIP PSUs that vest will increase up to a maximum of 200% of the targeted amount for that award. No vesting of any portion of the 2023 LTIP PSUs will occur if the Company fails to achieve the pre-established minimum revenue and pre-tax income amounts for each reporting period. Following the determination of the Company’s achievement with respect to the revenue and pre-tax income criteria for the Measurement Periods, the vesting of each 2023 LTIP PSU will be subject to adjustment based on the application of the TSR modifier. The amount of the adjustment will be determined based on a comparison of the Company's TSR relative to the TSR of a pre-determined set of peer group companies for the Performance Periods. A Monte-Carlo simulation model was used to determine the grant date fair value by simulating a range of possible future stock prices for the Company and each member of the peer group over the Performance Periods.

The Company granted awards of 32,735 2023 LTIP PSUs at the target performance level during the six months ended September 30, 2022. The weighted-average grant date fair value per share of these 2023 LTIP PSUs was $387.44. Based on the Company's current long-range forecast, the Company determined that the achievement of at least the minimum threshold target performance criteria was probable as of September 30, 2022.

Future unrecognized stock-based compensation for the current performance attainment level of all LTIP PSUs outstanding as of September 30, 2022, including the 2023 LTIP PSUs discussed above, the 2022 LTIP PSUs, and the 2021 LTIP PSUs, is $21,556.

Note 7.6. Derivative Instruments

The Company enters into foreign currency forward or option contracts (derivative contracts), generally with maturities of 15 months or less, to manage foreign currency risk and certain of these derivative contracts are designated as cash flow hedges of forecasted sales (Designated Derivative Contracts). The Company may also enterenters into derivative contracts that are not designated as cash flow hedges (Non-Designated Derivative Contracts), to offset a portion of the anticipated gains and losses on certain intercompany balances until the expected time of repayment. The Company does not use derivative contracts for trading purposes.

The after-tax unrealized gains or losses from changes in fair value of Designated Derivative Contracts areis recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss (AOCL) and are reclassified to net sales in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income in the same period or periods as the related sales are recognized. When it is probable that a forecasted transaction will not occur, the Company discontinues hedge accounting and the accumulated gains or losses in AOCL related to the hedging relationship are immediately recorded in other comprehensive income (OCI)OCI in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. The Company includes all hedge components in its assessment of effectiveness for its derivative contracts.

Changes in the fair value of Non-Designated Derivative Contracts are recorded in SG&A expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. The changes in fair value for these contracts are generally offset by the remeasurement gains or losses associated with the underlying foreign currency-denominated intercompany balances, which are recorded in SG&A expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

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DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three and Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and 20212022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, the Company has the following derivative contracts recorded at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheets:
Designated
Derivative Contracts
Non-Designated Derivative ContractsTotalDesignated
Derivative Contracts
Non-Designated Derivative ContractsTotal
Notional valueNotional value$26,713 $31,044 $57,757 Notional value$114,312 $— $114,312 
Fair value recorded in other current assetsFair value recorded in other current assets2,436 1,916 4,352 Fair value recorded in other current assets418 — 418 
Fair value recorded in other accrued expensesFair value recorded in other accrued expenses(90)— (90)

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, three counterparties hold the Company's outstanding derivative contracts, all of which are held by an aggregate of three counterparties, all with various maturity dates withinexpected to mature in the next sixnine months. As of March 31, 2022,2023, the Company hashad no outstanding derivative contracts.

The following table summarizes the effect of Designated Derivative Contracts and the related income tax effects of unrealized gains or losses recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income for changes in AOCL:

Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
202220212022202120232022
Gain recorded in Other comprehensive incomeGain recorded in Other comprehensive income$1,805 $2,125 $2,805 $4,049 Gain recorded in Other comprehensive income$411 $1,000 
Reclassifications from Accumulated other comprehensive loss into net sales(369)(762)(369)(762)
Reclassifications from Accumulated other comprehensive gain into net salesReclassifications from Accumulated other comprehensive gain into net sales21 — 
Income tax expense in Other comprehensive incomeIncome tax expense in Other comprehensive income(348)(330)(590)(796)Income tax expense in Other comprehensive income(80)(242)
TotalTotal$1,088 $1,033 $1,846 $2,491 Total$352 $758 

The following table summarizes the effect of Non-Designated Derivative Contracts recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income:

Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
Gain recorded in SG&A expenses$1,836 $413 $1,916 $748 
Three Months Ended June 30,
20232022
Gain recorded in SG&A expenses$— $80 

The non-performance risk of the Company and theits counterparties did not have a material impact on the fair value of its derivative contracts. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, the amount of unrealized gains on derivative contracts recorded in AOCL is expected to be reclassified into net sales within the next sixnine months. Refer to Note 8, “Stockholders'7, "Stockholders' Equity," for further information on the components of AOCL.

Subsequent to June 30, 2023, through July 13, 2023, the Company entered into Designated Derivative Contracts measured at fair value with notional values totaling $44,302, which are collectively expected to mature within the next nine months. As of July 13, 2023, the Company’s outstanding hedging contracts are held by an aggregate of three counterparties.

Note 8.7. Stockholders' Equity

Stock Repurchase Program. The Company's Board of Directors has approved various authorizations under the Company's stock repurchase program to repurchase shares of its common stock including a July 27, 2022 approval to increase its stock repurchase authorization by $1,200,000, (collectively, the stock repurchase program). As of June 30, 2023, the aggregate remaining approved amount under the stock repurchase program is $1,331,166. The stock repurchase program does not obligate the Company to acquire any amount of common stock and may be suspended at any time at the Company's discretion. As of September 30, 2022, the aggregate remaining approved amount under the stock repurchase program is $1,503,767.

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DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three and Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and 20212022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Stock repurchase activity under the Company's stock repurchase program, during the six months ended September 30, 2022, was as follows:
Amounts
Total number of shares repurchased*557,675 
Weighted average price paid per share$269.41 
Dollar value of shares repurchased**$150,240 
Three Months Ended June 30,
20232022
Dollar value of shares repurchased (1) (2)
$25,469 $99,993 
Total number of shares repurchased (3)
52,410 384,413 
Weighted average price paid per share$485.95 $260.12 

*(1) The dollar value of shares repurchased excludes the cost of broker commissions, excise taxes, and other costs associated with the program.
(2) May not calculate on rounded dollars.
(3)All share repurchases were made pursuant to ourthe Company's publicly announced stock repurchase program in open-market transactions.
** May not calculate on rounded dollars.

Subsequent to September 30, 2022, through October 13, 2022, the Company repurchased 15,002 shares at a weighted average price of $333.21 per share for $4,999 and had $1,498,768 remaining authorized under the stock repurchase program.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss. The components within AOCL, net of tax, recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are as follows:
September 30, 2022March 31, 2022 June 30, 2023March 31, 2023
Unrealized gain on cash flow hedgesUnrealized gain on cash flow hedges$1,846 $— Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges$352 $— 
Cumulative foreign currency translation lossCumulative foreign currency translation loss(54,208)(24,955)Cumulative foreign currency translation loss(47,686)(39,035)
TotalTotal$(52,362)$(24,955)Total$(47,334)$(39,035)

Note 9.8. Basic and Diluted Shares

The reconciliation of basic to diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding was as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021 20232022
BasicBasic26,517,000 27,651,000 26,646,000 27,731,000 Basic26,165,000 26,777,000 
Dilutive effect of equity awardsDilutive effect of equity awards165,000 245,000 169,000 247,000 Dilutive effect of equity awards156,000 171,000 
DilutedDiluted26,682,000 27,896,000 26,815,000 27,978,000 Diluted26,321,000 26,948,000 
ExcludedExcludedExcluded
RSUs and PSUs45,000 2,000 47,000 10,000 
LTIP PSUs115,000 145,000 115,000 145,000 
Time-Based Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) and Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units (PSUs)Time-Based Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) and Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units (PSUs)— 18,000 
Long-Term Incentive Plan PSUs (LTIP PSUs)Long-Term Incentive Plan PSUs (LTIP PSUs)76,000 50,000 
Deferred Non-Employee Director Equity AwardsDeferred Non-Employee Director Equity Awards2,000 — 2,000 — Deferred Non-Employee Director Equity Awards— 2,000 
Employee Stock Purchase PlanEmployee Stock Purchase Plan1,000 — 

Excluded Awards. The equity awards excluded from the calculation of the dilutive effect have been excluded due to one of the following: (1) the shares were antidilutive; (2) the necessary conditions had not been satisfied for the shares to be deemed issuable based on the Company's performance for the relevant performance period; or (3) the Company recorded a net loss during the period presented (such that inclusion of these equity awards in the calculation would have been anti-dilutive)antidilutive). The number of shares stated for each of these excluded awards is the maximum number of shares issuable pursuant to these awards. For those awards subject to the achievement of performance criteria, the actual number of shares to be issued pursuant to such awards will be based on Company performance in future periods, net of forfeitures, and may be materially lower than the number of shares presented, which could result in a lower dilutive effect, respectively.

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DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three and Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and 20212022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 10.9. Reportable Operating Segments

Information reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), who is the Company's Chief Executive Officer (CEO), President, and Principal Executive Officer (PEO), is organized into the Company's six reportable operating segments and is consistent with how the CODM evaluates performance and allocates resources. The Company does not consider international operations to be a separate reportable operating segment, and the CODM reviews such operations in the aggregate with the reportable operating segments.

Segment Net Sales and Income from Operations. The Company evaluates reportable operating segment performance primarily based on net sales and income (loss) from operations. The wholesale operations of each brand are generally managed separately because each requires different marketing, research and development, design, sourcing, and sales strategies. The income (loss) from operations of each of the reportable operating segments includes only those costs which are specifically related to each reportable operating segment, which consist primarily of cost of sales, research and development, design, sales and marketing, depreciation, amortization, and the direct costs of employees within those reportable operating segments.

The Company does not allocate corporate overhead costs or non-operating income and expenses to reportable operating segments, which include unallocable overhead costs associated with the Company's warehouses and DC's,DCs, certain executive and stock-based compensation, accounting, finance, legal, information technology (IT), human resources, and facilities, among others. Inter-segment sales from the Company’s wholesale reportable operating segments to the DTC reportable operating segment are at the Company’s cost, and there is no inter-segment profit on these inter-segment sales, nor are they reflected in income (loss) from operations of the wholesale reportable operating segments as these transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

Reportable operating segment information, with a reconciliation to the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income, was as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
202220212022202120232022
Net salesNet salesNet sales
UGG brand wholesaleUGG brand wholesale$361,305 $348,776 $499,167 $483,832 UGG brand wholesale$121,545 $137,862 
HOKA brand wholesaleHOKA brand wholesale223,035 146,980 454,920 298,127 HOKA brand wholesale260,847 231,885 
Teva brand wholesaleTeva brand wholesale19,587 19,211 66,482 62,570 Teva brand wholesale35,132 46,895 
Sanuk brand wholesaleSanuk brand wholesale5,060 7,020 15,786 17,402 Sanuk brand wholesale6,470 10,726 
Other brands wholesaleOther brands wholesale27,559 23,253 29,552 27,559 Other brands wholesale1,427 1,993 
Direct-to-ConsumerDirect-to-Consumer239,068 176,662 424,168 337,090 Direct-to-Consumer250,370 185,100 
TotalTotal$875,614 $721,902 $1,490,075 $1,226,580 Total$675,791 $614,461 
Income (loss) from operationsIncome (loss) from operationsIncome (loss) from operations
UGG brand wholesaleUGG brand wholesale$112,083 $121,701 $142,748 $157,539 UGG brand wholesale$16,866 $30,665 
HOKA brand wholesaleHOKA brand wholesale63,576 43,294 133,192 89,657 HOKA brand wholesale86,524 69,616 
Teva brand wholesaleTeva brand wholesale2,737 4,908 15,230 19,411 Teva brand wholesale9,237 12,493 
Sanuk brand wholesaleSanuk brand wholesale350 1,523 2,816 4,927 Sanuk brand wholesale759 2,466 
Other brands wholesaleOther brands wholesale5,837 8,158 5,368 10,865 Other brands wholesale(2,041)(469)
Direct-to-ConsumerDirect-to-Consumer59,936 38,734 101,156 78,417 Direct-to-Consumer75,462 41,220 
Unallocated overhead costsUnallocated overhead costs(116,688)(90,137)(216,338)(170,803)Unallocated overhead costs(116,071)(99,650)
TotalTotal$127,831 $128,181 $184,172 $190,013 Total$70,736 $56,341 

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DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three and Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and 20212022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Segment Assets. Assets allocated to each reportable operating segment include trade accounts receivable, net; inventories;net, inventories, property and equipment, net;net, operating lease assets, goodwill, other intangible assets, net;net, and certain other assets that are specifically identifiable for one of the Company's reportable operating segments. Unallocated assets are those assets not directly related to a specific reportable operating segment and generally include cash and cash equivalents, deferred tax assets, net;net, and various other corporate assets shared by the Company's reportable operating segments.

Assets allocated to each reportable operating segment, with a reconciliation to the condensed consolidated balance sheets, are as follows:

September 30, 2022March 31, 2022June 30, 2023March 31, 2023
AssetsAssetsAssets
UGG brand wholesaleUGG brand wholesale$789,998 $382,837 UGG brand wholesale$459,001 $261,683 
HOKA brand wholesaleHOKA brand wholesale410,616 293,025 HOKA brand wholesale449,694 446,450 
Teva brand wholesaleTeva brand wholesale65,338 91,140 Teva brand wholesale68,660 94,735 
Sanuk brand wholesaleSanuk brand wholesale40,917 40,766 Sanuk brand wholesale35,329 41,405 
Other brands wholesaleOther brands wholesale70,671 32,429 Other brands wholesale31,947 24,448 
Direct-to-ConsumerDirect-to-Consumer201,538 191,193 Direct-to-Consumer229,166 219,194 
Total assets from reportable operating segmentsTotal assets from reportable operating segments1,579,078 1,031,390 Total assets from reportable operating segments1,273,797 1,087,915 
Unallocated cash and cash equivalentsUnallocated cash and cash equivalents419,259 843,527 Unallocated cash and cash equivalents1,046,889 981,795 
Unallocated deferred tax assets, netUnallocated deferred tax assets, net60,410 64,217 Unallocated deferred tax assets, net70,585 72,592 
Unallocated other corporate assetsUnallocated other corporate assets407,602 393,116 Unallocated other corporate assets456,631 413,901 
TotalTotal$2,466,349 $2,332,250 Total$2,847,902 $2,556,203 

Note 11.10. Concentration of Business

Regions and Customers. The Company sells its products globally to customers and end consumers in various countries, with net sales concentrations as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
202220212022202120232022
International net salesInternational net sales$257,905 $207,267 $487,851 $375,886 International net sales$256,256 $229,946 
% of net sales% of net sales29.5 %28.7 %32.7 %30.6 %% of net sales37.9 %37.4 %
Net sales in foreign currenciesNet sales in foreign currencies$193,130 $158,548 $302,071 $247,981 Net sales in foreign currencies$148,971 $108,941 
% of net sales% of net sales22.1 %22.0 %20.3 %20.2 %% of net sales22.0 %17.7 %
Ten largest global customers as % of net salesTen largest global customers as % of net sales40.1 %35.5 %30.1 %31.6 %Ten largest global customers as % of net sales22.8 %29.5 %

For the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and 2021,2022, no single foreign country comprised 10.0% or more of the Company's total net sales.

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022, one single global customer accounted for 10.0% or more of the Company's net sales, compared to no single global customers for the three months ended September 30, 2021. For the six months ended September 30, 20222023, and 2021,2022, no single global customer accounted for 10.0% or more of the Company's net sales.

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, the Company has two customersone customer that represent 22.2%represents 11.1% of trade accounts receivable, net, compared to one customerno customers that represents 11.2%10.0% of trade accounts receivable, net, as of March 31, 2022.2023. Management performs regular evaluations concerning the ability of the Company’s customers to satisfy their obligations to the Company and recognizes an allowance for doubtful accounts based on these evaluations.

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DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the Three and Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and 20212022
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Cash and Cash Equivalents.The Company maintains a portion of its cash in Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured bank deposit accounts which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. To date, the Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts. The Company does not believe, based on the size and strength of the banking institutions used, it is exposed to any significant credit risks in cash.

Suppliers. The Company's production is concentrated at a limited number of independent manufacturing factories, primarily in Asia. Sheepskin is the principal raw material for certain UGG brand products and most of the Company's sheepskin is purchased from two tanneries in China, which is sourced primarily from Australia and the United Kingdom (UK). The Company believes significant factors affecting the price of sheepskin include weather patterns, harvesting decisions, incidence of disease, the price of other commodities such as wool and leather, the demand for the Company's products and the products of its competitors, the use of substitute products or components, and global economic conditions.

Long-Lived Assets. Long-lived assets, which consist of property and equipment, net, recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, are as follows:
September 30, 2022March 31, 2022 June 30, 2023March 31, 2023
United StatesUnited States$205,877 $208,078 United States$265,331 $244,529 
Foreign*Foreign*15,431 14,371 Foreign*23,429 22,150 
TotalTotal$221,308 $222,449 Total$288,760 $266,679 

*No single foreign country’s property and equipment, net, represents 10.0% or more of the Company’s total property and equipment, net, as of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and March 31, 2022.2023.

Note 11. Supplier Finance Program

The Company has a voluntary SFP administered through a third-party platform that provides the Company's independent manufacturers and suppliers of inventory (inventory suppliers) the opportunity to sell their receivables due from the Company to participating financial institutions in advance of the invoice due date, at the sole discretion of both inventory suppliers and the financial institutions. The Company is not party to the agreements between these third parties and has no economic interest in an inventory suppliers' decision to sell a receivable.

The Company's payment obligations, including the amounts due and payment terms, which generally do not exceed 90 days, are not impacted by the inventory suppliers' election to participate in the SFP, and the Company provides no guarantees to any third parties under the SFP. Accordingly, amounts due to inventory suppliers that elected to participate in the SFP are presented in trade accounts payable in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

As of June 30, 2023, and March 31, 2023, the Company had $29,093 and $7,740, respectively, of balances outstanding related to the SFP recorded in trade accounts payable in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes, included in Part I, Item 1, "Financial Statements," within this Quarterly Report, and the audited consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8, "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data," of our 20222023 Annual Report.

Certain statements made in this section constitute "forward-looking statements," which are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including those described in this section.uncertainties. Our actual results of operations may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including those set forth in the section entitledtitled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and Part II, Item 1A, "Risk Factors," within this Quarterly Report.

Overview

We are a global leader in designing, marketing, and distributing innovative footwear, apparel, and accessories developed for both everyday casual lifestyleslifestyle use and high-performance activities. We market our products primarily under five proprietary brands: UGG, HOKA, Teva, Sanuk, and Koolaburra. We believe that our products are distinctive and appeal to a broad demographic. We sell our products through quality domestic and international retailers, international distributors, and directly to our global consumers through our DTC business, which is comprised of our e-commerce websites and retail stores. We seek to differentiate our brands and products by offering diverse lines that emphasize authenticity, functionality, quality, and comfort, and products tailored to a variety of activities, seasons, and demographic groups. All of our products are currently manufactured by independent manufacturers.

Financial Highlights

Consolidated financial performance highlights for the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022 (fiscal year to date),2023, compared to the prior period, were as follows:

Net sales increased 21.5%10.0% to $1,490,075.$675,791.
Channel
Wholesale channel net sales increased 19.8%decreased 0.9% to $1,065,907.$425,421.
DTC channel net sales increased 25.8%35.3% to $424,168.$250,370.
Geography
Domestic net sales increased 17.8%9.1% to $1,002,224.$419,535.
International net sales increased 29.8%11.4% to $487,851.$256,256.
Gross margin decreased 310increased 330 basis points to 48.1%51.3%.
Income from operations decreased 3.1%increased 25.5% to $184,172.$70,736.
Diluted earnings per share increased by $0.09 per share45.5% to $5.46$2.41 per share.

Trends and Uncertainties Impacting Our Business and Industry

We expect our business and the industry in which we operate will continue to be impacted by several important trends and uncertainties, including the following:
Supply Chain

Similar to other companies in our industry, we continue to experience supply chain delays related to container shortages and port congestion causingIn the timing of container arrivals to be difficult to predict. However, we are beginning to see improvements in transit lead times, which has led to lower rates of inventory in transit as a percentage of total inventory, compared to the prior period. While container costs have improved fiscal year, to date,support our growing business, we continued to incurexpanded our network of global warehouses and DCs, including our 3PLs, while diversifying and increasing the number of third-party manufacturers we engage, which will result in higher ocean freight rates embedded within inventory sold, compared to the prior period, which is expected to negatively impact our gross margins throughout the second half ofassociated costs in the current fiscal year. We expect to continue to invest in and build upon these infrastructure capabilities to continue meeting customer and end consumer demand, which may result in higher costs in future periods.

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We have reduced the need to airfreight product, compared to the prior period, and expect to no longer use a material amount of airfreight during the second half of our current fiscal year due to active management of product availability in all channels through the earlier procurement of inventory in the country of sale combined with the improvement of in transit lead times.

With the strength of our brands and our ability to move through promotional inventory during the three months ended September 30, 2022, we have experienced a lower rate of inventory growth, compared to the prior period when inventories were below normal operating levels. However, we expect to see inventory growth outpace sales growth in future periods to support increasing demand for our brands and mitigate the potential effects of future supply chain disruptions.

We continue to be flexible in adapting to the fluid logistics environment, including implementing additional measures to mitigate the effects of supply chain disruptions. This includes expanding our warehousing, overland transportation and distribution services through our Company-owned warehouses and DCs and global 3PL arrangements, as well as diversifying and increasing the number of our third-party manufacturers. However, we continue to encounter headwinds transitioning to our new European 3PL as that provider refines its system and delivery levels.

Brand and Omni-Channel Strategy

We remain focused on acceleratingincreasing consumer adoption of the HOKA brand, with all geographic regions and distribution channels experiencing significant year-round growth, which has continued to positively impactedimpact our financial results and seasonality trends. Our efforts to drive HOKA brand performance are primarily focused on distribution management, launching innovative product offerings and global marketing campaigns to drive brand awareness, and further expanding the HOKA brand presence through select Company-ownedour DTC channel, and operated retail stores. Fiscal year to date, we have opened seven HOKA brand retail stores in China and are planning to open additional retail stores in future periods in other regions. Additionally, we plan to open our first US HOKA brand permanent location in New York City during the second quarter of our next fiscal year, with an elevated store design fit for our premier performance brand.distribution management.

Our ongoing marketplace strategies in Europe and Asia (international reset strategies) have continued to drive UGG brand awareness and consumer acquisition by building a foundation of diversified and counter-seasonal productbrand acceptance through localized marketing investments. However, we expect to continue to experience mitigating impacts on both net sales and gross margin on UGG brand international growth due to unfavorable foreign currency exchange rates.

We continueOur long-term growth strategy remains focused on building our DTC channel to adopt selective price increases as appropriate by brandrepresent an increased portion of our total net sales, and product, which we believe can help mitigate gross margin pressures.prioritizing consumer acquisition and experience to sustain strong demand and market positions for our brands.

Refer to Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our 20222023 Annual Report for detailed information on the risks and uncertainties that have the potential tomay cause our actual results to differ materially from our expectations.

Reportable Operating Segment Overview

Our six reportable operating segments include the worldwide wholesale operations of the UGG brand, HOKA brand, Teva brand, Sanuk brand, and Other brands, as well as DTC. Information reported to the CODM, who is our CEO, President, and PEO, is organized into these reportable operating segments and is consistent with how the CODM evaluates our performance and allocates resources.

UGG Brand. The UGG brand is one of the most iconic and recognized brands in our industry, which highlights our successful track record of building niche brands into lifestyle and fashion market leaders. With loyal consumers around the world, the UGG brand has proven to be a highly resilient line of premium footwear, apparel, and accessories with expanded product offerings and a growing global audience that appeals to a broad demographic.

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HOKA Brand. The HOKA brand is an authentic premium line of year-round performance footwear that offers enhanced cushioning and inherent stability with minimal weight, apparel, and accessories. Originally designed for ultra-runners, the brand now appeals to world champions, taste makers, and everyday athletes. Strong marketing has fueled both domestic and international sales growth of the HOKA brand, which has quickly become a leading brand within run and outdoor specialty wholesale accounts and is rapidly growing within selective key accounts. As a result, the HOKA brand is bolstering its net sales, which continue to increase as a percentage of our aggregate net sales.

Teva Brand. The Teva brand created the very first sport sandal when it was founded in the Grand Canyon in 1984. Since then, the Teva brand has grown into a multi-category modern outdoor lifestyle brand offering a range of performance, casual, and trail lifestyle products, and has emerged as a leader in footwear sustainability observed through recent growth fueled by young and diverse consumers passionate for the outdoors and the planet.

Sanuk Brand. The Sanuk brand originated in Southern California surf culture and has emerged into a lifestyle brand with a presence in the relaxed casual shoe and sandal categories with a focus on innovation in comfort and sustainability. The Sanuk brand’s use of unexpected materials and unconventional constructions, combined with its fun and playful branding, are key elements of the brand's identity.

Other Brands. OtherOther brands consist primarily of the Koolaburra brand. The Koolaburra brand is a casual footwear fashion line using plush materials and is intended to target the value-oriented consumer in order to complement the UGG brand offering.

Refer to the “Reportable Operating Segment Overview,” in Part II, Item 7, “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” of our 20222023 Annual Report for further discussion of our outlook on consumer demand drivers for our UGG, HOKA, Teva, Sanuk, and Other brands products.
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Direct-to-Consumer. Our DTC business encompasses all our brands and is comprised of our e-commerce websitesbusiness and retail stores that are intertwined and interdependent in an omni-channel marketplace. We believe many of our consumers interact with both our retail stores and websites before making purchasing decisions in store and online.

Our net sales related to the businesses and stores outlined below are recorded in our DTC reportable operating segment, except for the net sales for partner retail stores, which are recorded in each respective brand's wholesale reportable operating segment, as applicable.

E-Commerce Business. Our global e-commerce business provides us with an opportunity to directly engage with and communicate a consistent brand message to consumers that is in line with our brands’ promises, encouragespromotes awareness of key brand initiatives, offers targeted information to specific consumer demographics, and drives consumers to our retail stores.

Retail Business. Our global Company-owned mono-branded retail stores are predominantly UGG brand concept stores and UGG brand outlet stores, as well as new openings forof HOKA brand stores.

Flagship Stores. Primarily located in major tourist locations, these are leadpremium mono-branded concept stores in prominent locationskey markets designed to showcase UGG and HOKA brand products in mono brandedproducts. Flagship stores that are typically larger than our general concept stores withprovide broader product offerings and generate greater traffic that enhance our interaction with our consumers and increase brand loyalty.

Shop-in-Shop Stores (SIS). Concept stores for which we own the inventory and that are operated by us or non-employees within a department store, which we lease from the store owner by paying a percentage of SIS store sales.

Partner Retail Stores. Represent UGG and HOKA mono brandedmono-branded stores which are wholly owned and operated by third parties and not included in the total count of our global Company-owned retail stores.

Our net sales related to the businesses and stores above are recorded in our DTC reportable operating segment, except for the net sales for partner retail stores, which are recorded in each respective brand's wholesale reportable operating segment, as applicable.

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Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Throughout this Quarterly Report we provide certain financial information on a constant currency basis, excluding the effect of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, which we disclose in addition to certain financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with US GAAP. We provide these non-GAAP financial measures to provide information that may assist investors in understanding our results of operations and assessing our prospects for future performance. However, the information presented on a constant currency basis, as we present such information, may not necessarily be comparable to similarly titled information, presented by other companies, and may not be appropriate measures for comparing our performance relative to other companies. For example, in order to calculate our constant currency information, we calculate the current period financial information using the foreign currency exchange rates that were in effect during the previous comparable period, excluding the effects of foreign currency exchange rate hedges and remeasurements in the condensed consolidated financial statements. Further, we report comparable DTC sales on a constant currency basis for DTC operations that were open throughout the current and prior reporting periods, and we may adjust prior reporting periods to conform to current year accounting policies.

These non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to represent and should not be considered to be more meaningful measures than, or alternatives to, measures of financial or operating performance as determined in accordance with US GAAP.GAAP. Constant currency measures should not be considered in isolation as an alternative to US dollar measures that reflect current period foreign currency exchange rates or to other financial or operating measures presented in accordance with US GAAP. We believe evaluating certain financial and operating measures on a constant currency basis is important as it excludes the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations that are not indicative of our core results of operations and are largely outside of our control.

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Seasonality

Our business is seasonal, with the highest percentage of UGG and Koolaburra brand net sales occurring in the quarters ending September 30th and December 31st and the highest percentage of Teva and Sanuk brand net sales occurring in the quarters ending March 31st and June 30th. Net sales for the HOKA brand occur more evenly throughout the year, reflecting the brand's year-round performance product offerings. Due to the magnitude of the UGG brand relative to our other brands, our aggregate net sales in the quarters ending September 30th and December 31st have historically significantly exceeded our aggregate net sales in the quarters ending March 31st and June 30th. However, as we continue to take steps to diversify and expand our product offerings by creating more year-round styles, and as net sales of the HOKA brand continue to increase as a percentage of our aggregate net sales, we have seen and expect to continue to see the impact from seasonality to continue to decrease over time. However, our seasonality has recently been impacted by supply chain challenges and the impact of these challenges on future periods is uncertain.

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Results of Operations

Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023, Compared to Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022. Results of operations were as follows:
 Three Months Ended September 30,
 20222021Change
 Amount%Amount%Amount%
Net sales$875,614 100.0 %$721,902 100.0 %$153,712 21.3 %
Cost of sales453,693 51.8 354,814 49.1 (98,879)(27.9)
Gross profit421,921 48.2 367,088 50.9 54,833 14.9 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses294,090 33.6 238,907 33.1 (55,183)(23.1)
Income from operations127,831 14.6 128,181 17.8 (350)(0.3)
Total other (income) expense, net(1,087)(0.1)501 0.1 1,588 317.0 
Income before income taxes128,918 14.7 127,680 17.7 1,238 1.0 
Income tax expense27,394 3.1 25,617 3.6 (1,777)(6.9)
Net income101,524 11.6 102,063 14.1 (539)(0.5)
Total other comprehensive (loss), net of tax(12,441)(1.4)(1,504)(0.2)(10,937)(727.2)
Comprehensive income$89,083 10.2 %$100,559 13.9 %$(11,476)(11.4)%
Net income per share
Basic$3.83 $3.69 $0.14 
Diluted$3.80 $3.66 $0.14 

 Three Months Ended June 30,
 20232022Change
 Amount%Amount%Amount%
Net sales$675,791 100.0 %$614,461 100.0 %$61,330 10.0 %
Cost of sales329,367 48.7 319,709 52.0 (9,658)(3.0)
Gross profit346,424 51.3 294,752 48.0 51,672 17.5 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses275,688 40.8 238,411 38.8 (37,277)(15.6)
Income from operations70,736 10.5 56,341 9.2 14,395 25.5 
Total other income, net(10,628)(1.5)(661)(0.1)9,967 1,507.9 
Income before income taxes81,364 12.0 57,002 9.3 24,362 42.7 
Income tax expense17,812 2.6 12,153 2.0 (5,659)(46.6)
Net income63,552 9.4 44,849 7.3 18,703 41.7 
Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax(8,299)(1.2)(14,966)(2.4)6,667 44.5 
Comprehensive income$55,253 8.2 %$29,883 4.9 %$25,370 84.9 %
Net income per share
Basic$2.43 $1.67 $0.76 45.4 %
Diluted$2.41 $1.66 $0.75 45.5 %

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Net Sales. Net sales by location, and by brand and channel were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,
20222021Change
AmountAmountAmount%
Net sales by location
Domestic$617,709 $514,635 $103,074 20.0 %
International257,905 207,267 50,638 24.4 
Total$875,614 $721,902 $153,712 21.3 %
Net sales by brand and channel   
UGG brand   
Wholesale$361,305 $348,776 $12,529 3.6 %
Direct-to-Consumer115,210 99,639 15,571 15.6 
Total476,515 448,415 28,100 6.3 
HOKA brand
Wholesale223,035 146,980 76,055 51.7 
Direct-to-Consumer109,981 63,443 46,538 73.4 
Total333,016 210,423 122,593 58.3 
Teva brand    
Wholesale19,587 19,211 376 2.0 
Direct-to-Consumer10,463 9,610 853 8.9 
Total30,050 28,821 1,229 4.3 
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Three Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended June 30,
20222021Change20232022Change
AmountAmountAmount% AmountAmountAmount%
Net sales by locationNet sales by location    
DomesticDomestic$419,535 $384,515 $35,020 9.1 %
InternationalInternational256,256 229,946 26,310 11.4 
TotalTotal$675,791 $614,461 $61,330 10.0 %
Net sales by brand and channelNet sales by brand and channel    
UGG brandUGG brand    
WholesaleWholesale$121,545 $137,862 $(16,317)(11.8)%
Direct-to-ConsumerDirect-to-Consumer73,975 70,059 3,916 5.6 
TotalTotal195,520 207,921 (12,401)(6.0)
HOKA brandHOKA brand
WholesaleWholesale260,847 231,885 28,962 12.5 
Direct-to-ConsumerDirect-to-Consumer159,637 98,141 61,496 62.7 
TotalTotal420,484 330,026 90,458 27.4 
Teva brandTeva brand    
WholesaleWholesale35,132 46,895 (11,763)(25.1)
Direct-to-ConsumerDirect-to-Consumer13,266 12,725 541 4.3 
TotalTotal48,398 59,620 (11,222)(18.8)
Sanuk brandSanuk brand    Sanuk brand    
WholesaleWholesale5,060 7,020 (1,960)(27.9)Wholesale6,470 10,726 (4,256)(39.7)
Direct-to-ConsumerDirect-to-Consumer2,468 3,045 (577)(18.9)Direct-to-Consumer3,109 3,431 (322)(9.4)
TotalTotal7,528 10,065 (2,537)(25.2)Total9,579 14,157 (4,578)(32.3)
Other brandsOther brands    Other brands    
WholesaleWholesale27,559 23,253 4,306 18.5 Wholesale1,427 1,993 (566)(28.4)
Direct-to-ConsumerDirect-to-Consumer946 925 21 2.3 Direct-to-Consumer383 744 (361)(48.5)
TotalTotal28,505 24,178 4,327 17.9 Total1,810 2,737 (927)(33.9)
TotalTotal$875,614 $721,902 $153,712 21.3 %Total$675,791 $614,461 $61,330 10.0 %
Total WholesaleTotal Wholesale$636,546 $545,240 $91,306 16.7 %Total Wholesale$425,421 $429,361 $(3,940)(0.9)%
Total Direct-to-ConsumerTotal Direct-to-Consumer239,068 176,662 62,406 35.3 Total Direct-to-Consumer250,370 185,100 65,270 35.3 
TotalTotal$875,614 $721,902 $153,712 21.3 %Total$675,791 $614,461 $61,330 10.0 %

Total net sales increased primarily due to increased HOKA brand wholesale,higher DTC channel sales and HOKA brand wholesale channel sales, partially offset by lower UGG brand international wholesale.and Teva brand wholesale channel sales. Further, we experienced an increasea decrease of 19.5%9.2% in the total volume of pairs sold to 14,70010,800 from 12,300, 11,900compared to the prior period. On a constant currency basis, net sales increased by 24.8%,11.1% compared to the prior period.

Drivers of significant changes in net sales, compared to the prior period, were as follows:

Wholesale net sales of the HOKA brand increased globally, resulting primarily from gaining market share with existing customer accounts along with door expansion within select strategic accounts, driven by higher demand across an assortment of franchise road running updates as well as trail and hiking categories.

DTC net sales increased primarily due to higher global net sales for the HOKA brand, driven by higher consumer acquisition and retention through higher demandonline across an assortment of franchise road running updates. Our DTC channel also had higher global net sales for the UGG brand, primarily due to higher demand for our Classics franchise derivatives, as well as hybrid products such as the Tasman style.performance products. Comparable DTC net sales for the 13 weeks ended OctoberJuly 2, 20222023, increased by 38.2%33.4%, compared to the prior period.

Wholesale net sales of the UGGHOKA brand increased due to higher international sales growth, including as a result of our international reset strategies,domestically, driven by higher consumer demand for our Classics franchise derivatives, as well as hybrid products and lapping disrupted international shipments in the prior period.across an assortment of performance products. These effects were partially offset by lower net sales in Europe due to lapping benefits from earlier distributor shipments in the prior period.

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Wholesale net sales of the UGG brand decreased primarily due to lower domestic net sales, primarily driven by lapping heightened replenishment shipments for depleted wholesale customer inventoriesearlier shipment patterns in the prior period as well as unfavorable impacts from the strengtheningcustomers front-loaded shipments to avoid risks of supply chain disruptions. These effects were partially offset by higher international net sales, primarily in Europe, driven by greater adoption of key product franchises.

Wholesale net sales of the US dollar on foreign sales.Teva brand decreased driven by lower domestic net sales, primarily in the sandal category, including quarterly shipping timing differences compared to the prior period.

International net sales, which are included in the reportable operating segment net sales presented above, increased by 24.4%11.4% and represented 29.5%37.9% and 28.7%37.4% of total net sales for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2023, and 2022, and 2021, respectively.These increaseschanges were primarily driven by higher net sales for the DTC channel for the UGG and HOKA brands, as well as higher net sales for the wholesale channel for the UGG brand, in Europe inpartially offset by lower net sales for the wholesale channel and in Asia in all channels, as well as higher sales for the HOKA brand in Asiabrand. These results include effects from lapping earlier distributor shipments in the wholesale channel. These effects were partially offset by unfavorable impacts from the strengthening of the US dollar on foreign sales.prior period, as discussed above under our reportable operating segments.

Gross Profit. Gross margin decreasedincreased to 48.2%51.3% from 50.9%48.0%, compared to the prior period, primarily due to favorable changes in freight costs, a return to more normalizedgreater mix of sales in the DTC channel and for the HOKA brand, partially offset by domestic promotional and closeout activity for the UGG brand,and unfavorable changes in foreign currency exchange rates, and higher ocean freight rates embedded within inventory sold. These unfavorable margin pressures were partially offset by a decrease in airfreight usage, favorable HOKA brand domestic price increases and a favorable brand mix shift with increased HOKA brand penetration, and a favorable channel mix shift to DTC.rates.
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Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. The net increase in SG&A expenses, compared to the prior period, was primarily the result of:of the following:

Increased other operating expenses of approximately $16,100, primarily due to higher IT expenses for programming and software costs, legal expenses, sales meeting expenses, travel expenses, samples expenses, and net insurance premiums.

Increased payroll and related costs of approximately $15,200, primarily due to higher employee headcount and higher performance-based compensation.

Increased variable advertising and promotion expenses of approximately $16,900,$9,400, primarily due to higher promotional marketing expenses for the HOKA brand to drive global brand awareness and market share gains, highlight new product categories, and provide localized marketing.

Increased payroll and related costs of approximately $15,200, primarily due to higher headcount, including for warehouse teams and outside services.

Increased other variable net selling expenses of approximately $8,400,$8,800, primarily due to higher materialsrent and supplies costs, sales commissions,occupancy expenses, credit card fees, warehousing fees, and rent and occupancyIT expenses.

IncreasedDecreased net foreign currency-related losses of $7,200,$7,700, primarily driven by unfavorableremeasurements with favorable changes in Asian and Canadian exchange rates against the US dollar.

Increased other operating expenses of approximately $5,700, primarily due to higher travel and entertainment expenses, and higher depreciation and IT expenses for our warehouses.

IncreasedDecreased allowances for trade accounts receivable of approximately $1,800,$3,400, primarily due to an increase in bad debt expense to account for higher openlower accounts receivable balances on higher UGG brand wholesale net sales.outstanding.

Income from Operations. Income (loss) from operations by reportable operating segment was as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
20222021Change 20232022Change
AmountAmountAmount% AmountAmountAmount%
Income (loss) from operationsIncome (loss) from operationsIncome (loss) from operations
UGG brand wholesaleUGG brand wholesale$112,083 $121,701 $(9,618)(7.9)%UGG brand wholesale$16,866 $30,665 $(13,799)(45.0)%
HOKA brand wholesaleHOKA brand wholesale63,576 43,294 20,282 46.8 HOKA brand wholesale86,524 69,616 16,908 24.3 
Teva brand wholesaleTeva brand wholesale2,737 4,908 (2,171)(44.2)Teva brand wholesale9,237 12,493 (3,256)(26.1)
Sanuk brand wholesaleSanuk brand wholesale350 1,523 (1,173)(77.0)Sanuk brand wholesale759 2,466 (1,707)(69.2)
Other brands wholesaleOther brands wholesale5,837 8,158 (2,321)(28.5)Other brands wholesale(2,041)(469)(1,572)(335.2)
Direct-to-ConsumerDirect-to-Consumer59,936 38,734 21,202 54.7 Direct-to-Consumer75,462 41,220 34,242 83.1 
Unallocated overhead costsUnallocated overhead costs(116,688)(90,137)(26,551)(29.5)Unallocated overhead costs(116,071)(99,650)(16,421)(16.5)
TotalTotal$127,831 $128,181 $(350)(0.3)%Total$70,736 $56,341 $14,395 25.5 %
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The decreaseincrease in total income from operations, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to lowerhigher net sales at higher gross margins, and higher SG&A expenses as percentage of net sales, partially offset by higher SG&A expense as a percentage of net sales.

Drivers of significant net changes in total income from operations, compared to the prior period, were as follows:

The increase in income from operations of the DTC channel was primarily due to higher domesticglobal net sales, primarily for the HOKA brand, at higher gross margins, as well as lower DTC SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales, partially offset by lower gross margins.sales.

The increase in income from operations of HOKA brand wholesale was due to higher domestic net sales at higher gross margins, partially offset by higher global SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales, primarily related to advertising and promotion costs.sales.

The decrease in income from operations of UGG brand wholesale was due to lower domestic net sales at lower gross margins, partially offset byas well as higher internationalSG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales.
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The increase in unallocated overhead costs was primarily due to higher warehousing payroll costs, foreign currency related losses, warehousing fees, travelprimarily for performance-based compensation and entertainmenthigher headcount, higher other operating expenses, primarily for IT programming and software costs and legal expenses, and depreciation expenses.higher occupancy and rent costs, partially offset by lower net foreign currency-related losses.

Total Other (Income) Expense,Income, Net. Total other income,net, compared to the prior period, increased primarily due to higher interest income on higher invested cash balances, driven bycombined with higher average interest rates.

Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense and our effective income tax rate were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
2022202120232022
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense$27,394 $25,617 Income tax expense$17,812 $12,153 
Effective income tax rateEffective income tax rate21.2 %20.1 %Effective income tax rate21.9 %21.3 %

The net increase in our effective income tax rate, compared to the prior period, was primarily due todriven by higher income from operations, including changes in jurisdictional mix of worldwide income before income taxes, as well as reduced net discrete tax benefits, primarily due to deductions for stock-based compensation.

Foreign income before income taxes was $28,473$37,089 and $37,393$33,023 and worldwide income before income taxes was $128,918$81,364 and $127,680$57,002 during the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023, and 2021,2022, respectively. The decrease in foreign income before income taxes as a percentage of worldwide income before income taxes, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to lower foreign gross profit as a percentage of foreign net sales compared to domestic gross profit as a percentage of domestic net sales.

Net Income.The decrease in net income, compared to the prior period, was due to lower gross margins on higher net sales, combined with higher SG&A expenses as percentage of net sales. Net income per share increased, compared to the prior period, primarily due to lower weighted-average common shares outstanding driven by further stock repurchases.

Total Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income, Net of Tax. The increase in total other comprehensive loss, net of tax, compared to the prior period, was due to higher foreign currency translation losses relating to changes to our net asset position for unfavorable Asian and European foreign currency exchange rates against the US dollar.

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Six Months Ended September 30, 2022, Compared to Six Months Ended September 30, 2021. Results of operations were as follows:
 Six Months Ended September 30,
 20222021Change
 Amount%Amount%Amount%
Net sales$1,490,075 100.0 %$1,226,580 100.0 %$263,495 21.5 %
Cost of sales773,402 51.9 598,989 48.8 (174,413)(29.1)
Gross profit716,673 48.1 627,591 51.2 89,082 14.2 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses532,501 35.7 437,578 35.7 (94,923)(21.7)
Income from operations184,172 12.4 190,013 15.5 (5,841)(3.1)
Total other (income) expense, net(1,748)(0.1)682 0.1 2,430 356.3 
Income before income taxes185,920 12.5 189,331 15.4 (3,411)(1.8)
Income tax expense39,547 2.7 39,144 3.2 (403)(1.0)
Net income146,373 9.8 150,187 12.2 (3,814)(2.5)
Total other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax(27,407)(1.8)1,847 0.2 (29,254)(1,583.9)
Comprehensive income$118,966 8.0 %$152,034 12.4 %$(33,068)(21.8)%
Net income per share
Basic$5.49 $5.42 $0.07 
Diluted$5.46 $5.37 $0.09 

Net Sales.Net sales by location, and by brand and channel were as follows:
 Six Months Ended September 30,
20222021Change
 AmountAmountAmount%
Net sales by location    
Domestic$1,002,224 $850,694 $151,530 17.8 %
International487,851 375,886 111,965 29.8 
Total$1,490,075 $1,226,580 $263,495 21.5 %
Net sales by brand and channel    
UGG brand    
Wholesale$499,167 $483,832 $15,335 3.2 %
Direct-to-Consumer185,269 177,625 7,644 4.3 
Total684,436 661,457 22,979 3.5 
HOKA brand
Wholesale454,920 298,127 156,793 52.6 
Direct-to-Consumer208,122 125,409 82,713 66.0 
Total663,042 423,536 239,506 56.5 
Teva brand    
Wholesale66,482 62,570 3,912 6.3 
Direct-to-Consumer23,188 24,728 (1,540)(6.2)
Total89,670 87,298 2,372 2.7 
Sanuk brand    
Wholesale15,786 17,402 (1,616)(9.3)
Direct-to-Consumer5,899 7,709 (1,810)(23.5)
Total21,685 25,111 (3,426)(13.6)
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 Six Months Ended September 30,
20222021Change
 AmountAmountAmount%
Other brands    
Wholesale29,552 27,559 1,993 7.2 
Direct-to-Consumer1,690 1,619 71 4.4 
Total31,242 29,178 2,064 7.1 
Total$1,490,075 $1,226,580 $263,495 21.5 %
Total Wholesale$1,065,907 $889,490 $176,417 19.8 %
Total Direct-to-Consumer424,168 337,090 87,078 25.8 
Total$1,490,075 $1,226,580 $263,495 21.5 %

Total net sales increased primarily due to increased HOKA brand wholesale, DTC channel sales, and UGG brand international wholesale. Further, we experienced an increase of 19.8% in total volume of pairs sold to 26,600 from 22,200compared to the prior period. On a constant currency basis, net sales increased by 24.2% compared to the prior period. Drivers of significant changes in net sales, compared to the prior period, were as follows:

Wholesale net sales of the HOKA brand increased globally, resulting primarily from gaining market share with existing customer accounts along with door expansion with select strategic accounts, driven by higher demand across an assortment of franchise road running updates as well as trail and hiking categories.

DTC net sales increased primarily due to higher global net sales for the HOKA brand, driven by consumer acquisition and retention through higher demand across an assortment of franchise road running updates. Our DTC channel also had an increase in global sales for the UGG brand, primarily due to higher demand for our Classics franchise derivatives, as well as hybrid products such as the Tasman style. Comparable DTC net sales for the 26 weeks ended October 2, 2022, increased by 27.3%, compared to the prior period.

Wholesale net sales of the UGG brand increased due to higher international sales growth, including as a result of our international reset strategies, driven by higher demand for our Classics franchise derivatives, as well as hybrid products and lapping disrupted international shipments in the prior period. These effects were partially offset by domestic sales lapping heightened replenishment shipments for depleted wholesale customer inventories in the prior period, as well as unfavorable impacts from the strengthening of the US dollar on foreign sales.

International net sales, which are included in the reportable operating segment net sales presented above, increased by 29.8% and represented 32.7% and 30.6% of total net sales for the six months ended September 30, 2022, and 2021, respectively.These increases were primarily driven by higher sales for the HOKA brand in Europe in the wholesale channel, which includes earlier distributor shipments, and Asia in all channels, as well as an increase in the UGG brand in Europe in the wholesale channel and Asia in all channels. These effects were partially offset by unfavorable impacts from the strengthening of the US dollar on foreign sales.

Gross Profit.Gross margin decreased to 48.1% from 51.2%, compared to the prior period, primarily due to unfavorable product mix shift and a return to more normalized domestic promotional activity for the UGG brand, higher ocean freight rates embedded in the inventory sold, and unfavorable changes in foreign currency exchange rates. These unfavorable margin pressures were partially offset by favorable HOKA brand domestic price increases and a favorable brand mix shift with increased HOKA brand penetration.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.The net increase in SG&A expenses, compared to the prior period, was primarily the result of the following:

Increased payroll and related costs of approximately $21,900, primarily due to higher headcount, including for warehouse teams, and partially offset by lower performance-based compensation and stock-based compensation.
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Increased other variable net selling expenses of approximately $21,000, primarily due to higher materials and supplies costs, rent and occupancy expenses, warehousing fees, credit card fees, sales commissions, and net insurance costs.

Increased variable advertising and promotion expenses of approximately $18,800, primarily due to higher promotional marketing expenses for the HOKA brand to drive global brand awareness and market share gains, highlight new product categories, and provide localized marketing.

Increased net foreign currency-related losses of $16,100, primarily driven by unfavorable changes in Asian and Canadian exchange rates against the US dollar.

Increased other operating expenses of approximately $11,500, primarily due to higher travel and entertainment expenses, higher depreciation and IT expenses for our warehouses, and sample expenses.

Increased allowances for trade accounts receivable of approximately $4,500, primarily due to an increase in bad debt expense to account for higher open accounts receivable balances on higher UGG brand and HOKA brand wholesale net sales.

Increased impairments of operating lease and other long-lived assets of approximately $1,100.

Income from Operations. Income (loss) from operations by reportable operating segment was as follows:
Six Months Ended September 30,
 20222021Change
 AmountAmountAmount%
Income (loss) from operations
UGG brand wholesale$142,748 $157,539 $(14,791)(9.4)%
HOKA brand wholesale133,192 89,657 43,535 48.6 
Teva brand wholesale15,230 19,411 (4,181)(21.5)
Sanuk brand wholesale2,816 4,927 (2,111)(42.8)
Other brands wholesale5,368 10,865 (5,497)(50.6)
Direct-to-Consumer101,156 78,417 22,739 29.0 
Unallocated overhead costs(216,338)(170,803)(45,535)(26.7)
Total$184,172 $190,013 $(5,841)(3.1)%

The decrease in total income from operations, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to lower gross margins, partially offset by higher net sales.

Drivers of significant net changes in total income from operations, compared to the prior period, were as follows:

The increase in income from operations of HOKA brand wholesale was due to higher net sales and lower SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales, partially offset by lower gross margins.

The increase in income from operations of the DTC channel was primarily due to the higher domestic net sales for the HOKA brand, as well as lower DTC SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales, partially offset by lower gross margins.

The decrease in income from operations of UGG brand wholesale was due to lower gross margins, partially offset by higher international net sales.

The increase in unallocated overhead costs was primarily due to higher foreign currency related losses, warehousing payroll costs, warehousing fees, travel and entertainment expenses, and depreciation expenses.

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Total Other (Income) Expense, Net. Total other income, net, compared to the prior period, increased primarily due to higher interest income on invested cash balances driven by higher average interest rates.

Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense and our effective income tax rate were as follows:
Six Months Ended September 30,
20222021
Income tax expense$39,547 $39,144 
Effective income tax rate21.3 %20.7 %

The increase in our effective income tax rate, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to changes in jurisdictional mix of worldwide income before income taxes, partially offset by increased net discrete tax benefits, primarily due to foreign return to provision adjustments and deductions for stock-based compensation.

Foreign income before income taxes was $61,496 and $58,571 and worldwide income before income taxes was $185,920 and $189,331 during the six months ended September 30, 2022, and 2021, respectively. The increase in foreign income before income taxes as a percentage of worldwide income before income taxes, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to a lower rate of decline for foreign gross profit as a percentage of worldwide sales compared to domestic gross profit, as well as loweran increase in foreign operating expenses as a percentage of worldwide sales.

Net Income. The decreaseincrease in net income, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to lower grosshigher operating margins onas well as higher net sales.interest income. Net income per share increased, compared to the prior period, primarily due to higher net income and lower weighted-average common shares outstanding driven by further stock repurchases.

Total Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income,Loss, Net of Tax. The increasedecrease in total other comprehensive loss, net of tax, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to higherlower foreign currency translation losses relating to changes to our net asset position for unfavorablefavorable European and Asian and European foreign currency exchange rates against the US dollar.rates.

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Liquidity

We finance our working capital and operating requirements using a combination of our cash and cash equivalents balances, cash provided from ongoing operating activities, and, to a lesser extent, available borrowings under our revolving credit facilities. Our working capital requirements begin when we purchase raw and other materials and inventories and continue until we ultimately collect the resulting trade accounts receivable. Given the historical seasonality of our business, our working capital requirements fluctuate significantly throughout theour fiscal year, and we utilize available cash to build inventory levels during certain quarters in our fiscal year to support higher selling seasons. While the impact of seasonality has been mitigated to some extent, we expect our working capital requirements will continue to fluctuate from period to period.

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, our cash and cash equivalents are $419,259. While we are subject to uncertainty surrounding the pandemic and related macroeconomic factors, we$1,046,889. We believe our cash and cash equivalents balances, cash provided from ongoing operating activities, and available borrowings under our revolving credit facilities, will provide sufficient liquidity to enable us to meet our working capital requirements and contractual obligations for at least the next 12 months.

Our liquidity may be impacted by additionala number of factors, including our results of operations, the strength of our brands and market acceptance of our products, impacts of seasonality and weather conditions, our ability to respond to changes in consumer preferences and tastes, the timing of capital expenditures and lease payments, our ability to collect our trade accounts receivables in a timely manner and effectively manage our inventories, including estimating inventory requirements that require earlier purchasing windowsour ability to manage supply chain constraints, our ability to respond to the impacts and disruptions caused by the pandemic, and our ability to respond to economic,macroeconomic, political and legislative developments.developments, and various other risks and uncertainties described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our 2023 Annual Report. Furthermore, we may require additional cash resources due to changes in business conditions, strategic initiatives, or stock repurchase strategy, a national or global economic recession, or other future developments, including any investments or acquisitions we may decide to pursue, although we do not have any present commitments with respect to any such investments or acquisitions.

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If there are unexpected material impacts on our business in future periods from the pandemic and we need to raise or conserve additional cash to fund our operations, we may seek to borrow under our revolving credit facilities, seek new or modified borrowing arrangements, or sell additional debt or equity securities. The sale of convertible debt or equity securities could result in additional dilution to our stockholders, and equity securities may have rights or preferences that are superior to those of our existing stockholders. The incurrence of additional indebtedness would result in additional debt service obligations, as well as covenants that would restrict our operations and further encumber our assets. In addition, there can be no assurance that any additional financing will be available on acceptable terms, if at all. Although we believe we have adequate sources of liquidity over the long term, factors such as a prolonged or more severe economic recession or inflationary pressure, or a slow recovery could adversely affect our business and liquidity.

Repatriation of Cash. Our cash repatriation strategy, and by extension, our liquidity, may be impacted by several additional considerations, which include clarifications of, future changes to or interpretations of global tax law and regulations, and our actual earnings for current andin future periods. During the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and 2021,2022, no cash and cash equivalents were repatriated. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, and March 31, 2022,2023, we have $93,860$299,392 and $133,053,$299,114, respectively, of cash and cash equivalents held by foreign subsidiaries, a portion of which may be subject to additional foreign withholding taxes if it were to be repatriated. Beginning with the tax year ended March 31, 2018, pursuant to the Tax Reform Act, an installment election was made to pay the one-time transition tax on the deemed repatriation of foreign subsidiaries’ earnings over eight years. The cumulative remaining balance as of September 30, 2022, is$33,761. We continue to evaluate our cash repatriation strategy and we currently anticipate repatriating current and future unremitted earnings of non-US subsidiaries only to the extent they have already have been subject to US tax, if such cash is not required to fund ongoing foreign operations.

Refer to Note 5, “Income Taxes,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV of our 20222023 Annual Report for further information on the impacts of the recent Tax Reform Act.

Stock Repurchase Program. We continue to evaluate our capital allocation strategy, and to consider further opportunities to utilize our global cash resources in a way that will profitably grow our business, meet our strategic objectives, and drive stockholder value, including by potentially repurchasing additional shares of our common stock. As of June 30, 2023, the aggregate remaining approved amount under our stock repurchase program is $1,331,166. The stock repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any amount of common stock and may be suspended at any time at our discretion. On July 27, 2022, our Board of Directors approved an increase of $1,200,000 to our stock repurchase authorization. As of September 30, 2022, the aggregate remaining approved amount under our stock repurchase program is $1,503,767.

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Capital Resources

Revolving Credit Facilities. During the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we made no borrowings or repayments under our revolving credit facilities. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we have no outstanding balances under our revolving credit facilities, outstanding letters of credit of $926,$958 under our unsecured revolving credit facility (Primary Credit Facility), and outstanding bank guarantees of $28 andunder our credit facility in China (China Credit Facility), with available borrowings of $461,948 for all revolving credit facilities.facilities of $440,354. There were no amendmentschanges to the terms and borrowing availability under our revolving credit facilities during the six months ended September 30, 2022.

Refer to Note 6, “Revolving Credit Facilities and Mortgage Payable,” ofdisclosed in our consolidated financial statements in Part IV of our 20222023 Annual Report for further information on our revolving credit facilities.Report.

Debt Covenants. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, we are in compliance with all financial covenants under our revolving credit facilities.

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Refer to Note 6, “Revolving Credit Facilities,” of our consolidated financial statements in Part IV of our 2023 Annual Report for further information on our revolving credit facilities.

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Cash Flows

The following table summarizes the major components of our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the periods presented:
Six Months Ended September 30,
20222021Change
AmountAmountAmount%
Net cash used in operating activities$(236,846)$(172,674)$(64,172)(37.2)%
Net cash used in investing activities(24,254)(26,719)2,465 9.2 
Net cash used in financing activities(152,466)(144,270)(8,196)(5.7)
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents(10,702)513 (11,215)(2,186.2)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents$(424,268)$(343,150)$(81,118)(23.6)%

Three Months Ended June 30,
20232022Change
AmountAmountAmount%
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities$125,262 $(28,921)$154,183 533.1 %
Net cash used in investing activities(30,732)(12,467)(18,265)(146.5)
Net cash used in financing activities(25,619)(100,036)74,417 74.4 
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents(3,817)(6,873)3,056 44.5 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents$65,094 $(148,297)$213,391 143.9 %

Operating Activities. Our primary source of liquidity is net cash provided by operating activities, which is primarily driven by our net income after non-cash adjustments and changes in working capital.

The increase in net cash used inprovided by operating activities during the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to $71,987$134,646 of unfavorablefavorable changes in operating assets and liabilities, partially offset by $7,815as well as $19,537 of favorable net income after non-cash adjustments, resultingincluding from favorable changes in bad debt expense,stock-based compensation and deferred tax expense, and depreciation, amortization, and accretion.expense. The favorable changes in operating assets and liabilities were primarily due to net favorable changes in inventories, trade accounts receivables, net, and net operating lease assets and liabilities, partially offset by net unfavorable changes in trade accounts payable, inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets, net operating lease assets and liabilities, and long-term liabilities, partially offset by net favorable changes in income tax payable, other assets, other accrued expenses, and trade accounts receivable, net.receivable.

Significant impacts to working capital compared to the prior period were primarily due to changes in the following: (1) net trade accounts payable due to timing of payments, (2)fewer purchases of inventories due to support higher demand forbetter in-transit times compared to the HOKA brand and to maintain global service levels to mitigate the impacts of supply chain disruptions, and (3)prior period, (2) a higher rate of collections for trade accounts receivable, net, on higher net sales, partially offset by higher(3) lower net trade accounts receivable allowances.payable due to timing of payments and lower freight costs, and (4) changes due to timing of tax refunds and payments.

Investing Activities.The increase in net cash used in investing activities during the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to higher capital expenditures for leasehold improvements for our warehouses and DCs, partially offset by lower IT infrastructure, system, and other technology costs.

Financing Activities. The decrease in net cash used in investingfinancing activities during the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to lower capital expenditures for our warehouses and DC's, partially offset by higher capital expenditures for IT infrastructure, system, and other technology costs and refreshes of existing and new retail stores.

Financing Activities.The increase in net cash used in financing activities during the six months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the prior period, was primarily due to higher stock repurchases.

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Contractual Obligations

As previously disclosed in our 2022 Annual Report as a subsequent event, during the six months ended September 30, 2022, we signed a lease for additional space, which we expect to be operational in the third quarter of our next fiscal year, at our US warehouse and DC in Mooresville, Indiana with an initial lease term of ten years for a minimum commitment of approximately $46,000.

Except as described above, thereThere were no material changes outside the ordinary course of business during the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20222023, to the contractual obligations and other commitments as of March 31, 2022.

disclosed in our 2023 Annual Report. Refer to the section titled "Contractual Obligations" in Part II, Item 7, within our 20222023 Annual Report for further information on our contractual obligations and other commitments.

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Management must make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements based on historical experience, existing and known circumstances, authoritative accounting pronouncements, and other factors that management believeswe believe to be reasonable, but actual results could differ materially from these estimates. The full impact of the ongoing pandemic and related macroeconomic factors on our business and operations, including inflation, risingforeign currency exchange rate volatility, changes in interest rates, changes in commodity pricing, changes in discretionary spending and recessionary pressures, areconcerns, is unknown and cannot be reasonably estimated for certain key estimates.estimated. However, wemanagement believes it has made appropriate accounting estimates in accordance with US GAAP based on the facts and circumstancescircumstance available as of the reporting date. To the extent there are differences betweenActual results could differ materially from these estimates and actualassumptions, which may result in material effects on our financial condition, results our condensed consolidated financial statements may be materially affected.

of operations and liquidity. Refer to the section titled "Use of Estimates" within Note 1, “General,”"General," of our condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 within this Quarterly Report, for a summary ofadditional information regarding applicable key estimates and assumptions.

There have been no material changes to the critical accounting policies and key estimates and assumptions disclosed in the section titled "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" in Part II, Item 7, within our 20222023 Annual Report.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Commodity Price Risk

For the manufacturing of our products, we purchase certain raw materials that are affected by commodity prices, which include sheepskin, leather, and wool. The supply of sheepskin, which is used to manufacture a significant portion of the UGG brand products, is in high demand and there are a limited number of suppliers that can meet our expectations for the quantity and quality of sheepskin that we require. Most of our sheepskin is purchased from two tanneries in China, which is sourced primarily from Australia and the UK. While we have experienced fairly stable pricing in recent years, historically thereThere have been significant fluctuationsno material changes in the price of sheepskin as the demand for this commodity from our consumersquantitative and our competitors has changed. We believe significant factors affecting the price of sheepskin include weather patterns, harvesting decisions, incidence of disease, the price of other commodities such as wool and leather, the demand for our products and the products of our competitors, use of substitute products or components, and global economic conditions. Any factors that increase the demand for, or decrease the supply of, sheepskin could cause significant increasesqualitative disclosures about market risk disclosed in the price of sheepskin.

We typically fix prices for all of our raw materials with firm pricing agreements on a seasonal basis. For sheepskinsection titled "Quantitative and leather, we use purchasing contracts and refundable deposits to attempt to manage price volatility as an alternative to hedging commodity prices. The purchasing contracts and other pricing arrangements we use for sheepskin and leather typically result in purchase obligations which are not recorded in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. In the event of significant price increases for these commodities, we will likely not be able to adjust our selling prices sufficiently to eliminate the impact of such increases on our profitability.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

Fluctuations in currency exchange rates, primarily between the US dollar and the currencies of Europe, Asia, Canada, and Latin America where we operate, may affect our results of operations, financial position, and cash flows. We face market risk to the extent that foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations affect our foreign assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. Although most of our sales and inventory purchases are denominated in US dollars, these sales and inventory purchases may be impacted by fluctuations in the exchange rates between the US dollar and local currencies in the international markets where our products are sold and manufactured. We are exposed to financial statement transaction gains and losses as a result of remeasuring our monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than the subsidiaries’ functional currencies. We translate all assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies into US dollars using the exchange rate as of the end of the reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from translating assets and liabilities from our subsidiaries' functional currencies to US dollars are recorded in OCI. Foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations affect our reported profits and can make comparisons from year to year more difficult. 

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We hedge certain foreign currency exchange rate risk from existing assets and liabilities, as well as forecasted sales. As our international operations grow and we increase purchases and sales in foreign currencies, we will continue to evaluate our hedging strategy and may utilize additional derivative instruments to hedge our foreign currency exchange rate risk. We do not use foreign currency exchange rate forward contracts for trading purposes. As of September 30, 2022, a hypothetical 10.0% foreign currency exchange rate fluctuation would have caused the fair value of our financial instruments to increase or decrease by approximately $5,300. As of September 30, 2022, there are no known factors that we would expect to result in a material change in the general nature of our foreign currency exchange rate risk exposure.

Refer to Note 7, “Derivative Instruments,” of our condensed consolidated financial statementsQualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" in Part I,II, Item 17, within this Quarterly Report, for further information on our use of derivative contracts.

Interest Rate Risk

Our market risk exposure with respect to our revolving credit facilities is tied to changes in applicable interest rates, including the alternate business rate, the federal funds effective rate, currency-specific LIBOR and Canadian deposit offered rate for our Primary Credit Facility, the People’s Bank of China market rate for our China Credit Facility, and Tokyo Interbank Offered Rate for our Japan Credit Facility. A hypothetical 1.0% increase in interest rates for borrowings made under our revolving credit facilities would have resulted in an immaterial aggregate change to interest expense recorded in our condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income during the six months ended September 30, 2022, since we had no outstanding balances under our revolving credit facilities during this period.

Refer to Part I, Item 2, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," within this Quarterly Report for further information on our revolving credit facilities.2023 Annual Report.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain a system of disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act, which are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, our management recognized that any system of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, as ours is designed to do, and management necessarily is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. In addition, the design of any system of controls is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of SeptemberJune 30, 2022.2023. Based on that evaluation, our PEOPrincipal Executive Officer (PEO) and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer (PFAO) concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective at a reasonable assurance level as of SeptemberJune 30, 2022.2023.

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b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in management’s evaluation pursuant to Rule 13a-15(d) of the Exchange Act during the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. Although we have modified our workplace practices globally due to the pandemic, resulting in most of our employees working remotely, this has not materially affected our internal control over financial reporting. We are continually monitoring and assessing the impacts and disruptions caused by the pandemic to ensure there are no material effects on the design and operating effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.

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c) Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Certifications

The certifications of our PEO and PFAO required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act are filed as Exhibit 31.1 and Exhibit 31.2, and furnished as Exhibit 32, to this Quarterly Report. This Part I, Item 4, should be read in conjunction with such certifications for a more complete understanding of the topics presented.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

As part of our global policing program to protect our intellectual property rights, from time to time, we file lawsuits in various jurisdictions asserting claims for alleged acts of trademark counterfeiting, trademark infringement, patent infringement, trade dress infringement, and trademark dilution. We generally have multiple actions such as these pending at any given point in time. These actions may result in seizure of counterfeit merchandise, out of court settlements with defendants, or other outcomes. In addition, from time to time, we are subject to claims in which opposing parties will raise, either as affirmative defenses or as counterclaims, the invalidity or unenforceability of certain of our intellectual property rights, including allegations that the UGG brand trademark registrations and design patents are invalid or unenforceable. Furthermore, we are aware of many instances throughout the world in which a third-party is using our UGG brand and HOKA brand trademarks within its internet domain name, and we have discovered and are investigating several manufacturers and distributors of counterfeit UGG brand products.products, and we are also investigating various markets for indications of counterfeit HOKA brand manufacturing.

From time to time, we are involved in various legal proceedings, disputes, and other claims arising in the ordinary course of business, including employment, intellectual property, and product liability claims.claims. Although the results of these ordinary course matters cannot be predicted with certainty,, we currently believe that the final outcome of these ordinary course matters will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows. However, regardless of the merit of the claims raised or the outcome, these ordinary course matters can have an adverseadverse impact on us becauseas a result of legal costs, diversion of management's time and resources, and other factors.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

An investment in our common stock involves risks. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider all the information within Part I, Item 2, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," as well as in our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes contained in Part I, Item 1 within this Quarterly Report. In addition, you should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our 20222023 Annual Report, as well as in our other public filings with the SEC. If any of the identified risks are realized, our business, results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. In that case, the trading price of our common stock may decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. In addition, other risks of which we are currently unaware, or which we do not currently view as material, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects.

During the sixthree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, there were no material changes to the risks and uncertainties described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our 20222023 Annual Report.

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

None.

Use of Proceeds

Not applicable.

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

Our Board of Directors has approved various authorizations under our stock repurchase authorizations for usprogram to repurchase shares of our common stock including a July 27, 2022 approvalin the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, subject to increase our share repurchase authorization by $1,200,000,market conditions, applicable legal requirements, and other factors (collectively, the stock repurchase program). The

Our stock repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any amount of common stock and may be suspended at any time at our discretion.

Our current revolving credit agreements allow us to make stock repurchases under this program, so long as we do not exceed certain leverage ratios. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, no defaults have occurred under our credit agreements.

Stock repurchase activity under our stock repurchase program during the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2022,2023, was as follows:
Total number of shares repurchased*Weighted average price paid per shareDollar value of shares repurchased**Dollar value of shares remaining for repurchase**
July 1 - July 31, 2022112,909 $271.17 $30,617 $1,523,397 
August 1 - August 31, 202220,545 325.26 6,682 1,516,715 
September 1 - September 30, 202239,808 325.26 12,948 1,503,767 

Total number of shares repurchased (3)
Weighted average price paid per share
Dollar value of shares repurchased (1) (2)
Dollar value of shares remaining for repurchase (3) (2)
April 1 - April 30, 2023— $— $— $1,356,635 
May 1 - May 31, 20236,329 473.97 3,000 1,353,635 
June 1 - June 30, 202346,081 487.60 22,469 1,331,166 

*(1) The dollar value of shares repurchased excludes the cost of broker commissions, excise taxes, and other costs associated with our program.
(2) May not calculate on rounded dollars.
(3)All share repurchases were made pursuant to our publicly announced stock repurchase program in open-market transactions.
** May not calculate on rounded dollars.

Subsequent
Item 5. Other Information

Director and Officer Trading Plans

Certain of our directors and officers have entered into a trading plan with a financial institution to Septembereither purchase or sell shares of our common stock, which plans are intended to comply with the provisions of Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act. Set forth below is a summary of the adoption, modification, or termination activity during the three months ended June 30, 2022, through October 13, 2022, we repurchased 15,0022023:
Name & TitleAdoption DateTermination DateContract End DateAggregate Shares Covered
(in ones)
Thomas Garcia, Chief Administrative OfficerJune 8, 2023*June 14, 202414,383 
Steven J. Fasching, Chief Financial OfficerMarch 6, 2023
June 6, 2023 (1)
January 31, 20243,000 

*Not applicable.

(1) This trading plan was terminated automatically prior to the contract end date upon the sale of all shares at a weighted average price of $333.21 per share for $4,999 and had $1,498,768 remaining authorized under our stock repurchase program.covered by the plan.

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Item 6. Exhibits

EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
Number
Description of Exhibit
*31.1
*31.2
**3232.1
*101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
*101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
*101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
*101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
*101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
*101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
*104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

DECKERS OUTDOOR CORPORATION
(Registrant)
/s/ STEVEN J. FASCHING

Steven J. Fasching
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

Date: NovemberAugust 3, 20222023


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