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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                -----------------

                                    FORM 10-Q

              QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                       FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBERJUNE 30, 20002001

                         Commission file number 0-16244

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                             VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

             Delaware                                          11-2989601
  (State or other jurisdiction of                           (I.R.S. Employer
  incorporation or organization)                         Identification Number)

        Terminal Drive                       11803
          Plainview, New York                  (Zip Code)100 Sunnyside Blvd.                                        11797
           Woodbury, NY                                          (zip code)

       Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (516) 349-8300677-0200

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Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days:

                                 Yes X|X| No ___

Approximately 24,534,700|_|

24,805,839 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, were outstanding
as of the close of business on October 24, 2000.July 30, 2001.



                              SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT

      This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the "Report") contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Discussions containing such forward-looking statements may be found in
Items 2 and 3 hereof, as well as within this Report generally. In addition, when
used in this Report, the words "believes," "anticipates," "expects,"
"estimates," "plans," "intends," and similar expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are subject
to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from projected results. Factors that may cause these differences
include, but are not limited to:

o     the dependence on principal customers and the cyclical nature of the data
      storage, semiconductor and optical telecommunications industries,

o     fluctuations in quarterly operating results,

o     rapid technological change and risks associated with the acceptance of new
      products by individual customers and by the marketplace,

o     limited sales backlog and, where backlog exists, the potential inabilityrisk of the Company to increase production capacity to satisfy such backlog,cancellation or rescheduling of orders,

o     the highly competitive nature of industries in which the Company operates,

o    the impact of Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 on the Company's revenue
     recognition policies, especially in the period of adoption, during which
     the cumulative revenue deferral could be material,

o     changes in foreign currency exchange rates, and

o     the other matters discussed in the Business Description contained in the
      Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.2000.

Consequently, such forward-looking statements should be regarded solely as the
Company's current plans, estimates and beliefs. The Company does not undertake
any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect future events
or circumstances after the date of such statements.


                                        2


                             VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC.

                                      INDEX

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE ---- Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited): Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Three Months Ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 5 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999 6 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 7 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 14 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 19PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE ---- Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited): Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three Months Ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - Six Months Ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 5 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 6 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six Months Ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 7 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 18 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 19 Item 5. Other Information 19 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 20 SIGNATURES 21
3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Veeco Instruments Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, --------------------- 2001 2000 1999 ---- ---- Net sales $ 92,924113,455 $ 86,973102,324 Cost of sales 50,617 47,413 -------- --------59,951 73,329 --------- --------- Gross profit 42,307 39,56053,504 28,995 Costs and expenses: Research and development expense 13,115 11,70215,400 14,063 Selling, general and administrative expense 20,164 16,50121,289 19,158 Amortization expense 1,180 114881 976 Other expense, (income), net 496 (3) In-process research226 61 Merger and development write-offrestructuring expenses 1,000 13,956 Asset impairment charge -- 1,174 -------- --------3,722 --------- --------- Operating income 7,352 10,072(loss) 14,708 (22,941) Interest income, net (407) (138) -------- --------(397) (136) --------- --------- Income (loss) before income taxes 7,759 10,21015,105 (22,805) Income tax provision 1,611 3,967 -------- --------(benefit) 5,105 (8,779) --------- --------- Net income (loss) $ 6,14810,000 $ 6,243 ======== ========(14,026) ========= ========= Net income (loss) per common share $ 0.26 $ 0.300.40 ($0.60) Diluted net income (loss) per common share $ 0.24 $ 0.290.40 ($0.60) Weighted average shares outstanding 24,098 20,87424,767 23,463 Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 25,561 21,49925,215 23,463
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 4 Veeco Instruments Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited)
NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, --------------------- 2001 2000 1999 ---- ---- Net sales $ 264,393240,723 $ 238,604189,155 Cost of sales 160,787 127,794127,935 119,792 --------- --------- Gross profit 103,606 110,810112,788 69,363 Costs and expenses: Research and development expense 40,523 31,35131,116 27,408 Selling, general and administrative expense 56,450 46,41742,979 36,286 Amortization expense 2,665 3532,317 1,485 Other expense, (income), net 536 (504)1,632 41 Merger and reorganizationrestructuring expenses 1,000 14,206 -- Asset impairment charge 3,722 -- In-process research and development write-off -- 1,1743,722 --------- --------- Operating income (loss) income (14,496) 32,01933,744 (13,785) Interest income, net (928) (199)(1,163) (521) --------- --------- (Loss) incomeIncome (loss) before income taxes (13,568) 32,21834,907 (13,264) Income tax provision (benefit) provision (6,920) 12,15612,034 (5,186) --------- --------- Net income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 22,873 (8,078) Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of taxes -- (18,382) --------- --------- Net income ($6,648)(loss) $ 20,06222,873 $ (26,460) ========= ========= Net income (loss) income per common share ($0.28)before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $ 0.98 Diluted net0.93 $ (0.35) Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle -- (0.79) --------- --------- Net income (loss) income per common share ($0.28) $ 0.950.93 $ (1.14) ========= ========= Diluted net income (loss) per common share before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $ 0.91 $ (0.35) Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle -- (0.79) --------- --------- Diluted net income (loss) per common share $ 0.91 $ (1.14) ========= ========= Weighted average shares outstanding 23,537 20,40024,722 23,253 Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 23,537 21,16025,222 23,253
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 5 Veeco Instruments Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands)
SeptemberJune 30, December 31, 2001 2000 1999 ---- ---- (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets:Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 51,64260,241 $ 29,85263,420 Short-term investments 52,945 50,88827,629 26,895 Accounts and trade notes receivable, net 80,118 79,95286,191 98,248 Inventories 94,512 85,876134,958 100,062 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 8,714 7,5079,467 8,307 Deferred income taxes 40,437 12,36336,769 45,303 -------- -------- Total current assets 328,368 266,438355,255 342,235 Property, plant and equipment at cost, net 60,609 61,29862,981 60,094 Excess of cost over net assets acquired, net 9,042 6,50013,437 9,481 Other assets, net 12,431 6,96010,639 11,473 -------- -------- Total assets $410,450 $341,196$442,312 $423,283 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities:Liabilities: Accounts payable 27,896 27,72333,325 33,134 Accrued expenses 53,763 37,706 Short-term borrowings from lines of credit 17,240 10,679 Notes payable to former Digital shareholders -- 8,000 Current portion of long-term debt 1,431 2,77358,990 56,093 Deferred gross profit 19,954 28,771 Other current liabilities 782 7,5803,399 3,774 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 101,112 94,461115,668 121,772 Long-term debt, net of current portion 14,957 17,25213,960 14,631 Other non-current liabilities 5,547 5,5393,845 3,972 Shareholders' equity 288,834 223,944308,839 282,908 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $410,450 $341,196$442,312 $423,283 ======== ========
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 6 Veeco Instruments Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands) (Unaudited)
NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, -------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES 2001 2000 1999 ---- ---- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) income ($6,648) $20,062$ 22,873 $(26,460) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 11,594 7,0788,501 7,493 Deferred income taxes (28,095) 248 Other, net (39) (416) Asset impairment charge 3,722 -- Write-off of CVC inventory 15,322 --8,316 1,193 Stock option income tax benefit 28,452 1,025 In-process research and development write-off1,812 5,576 Other, net 2 (21) Asset impairment charge -- 1,1743,722 Write-off of CVC inventory -- 15,322 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of taxes -- 18,382 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (4,825) (18,364)8,935 (20,316) Inventories (16,065) (2,423)(35,798) (9,136) Accounts payable 1,737 (1,968)353 6,720 Accrued expenses, deferred gross profit and other current liabilities 6,004 7,749(4,555) (18,019) Other, net (2,030) 1,472 Recoverable income taxes (3,500) -- Other, net (1,462) (1,912)(9,487) Operating activities three months ended 12/31/99-99 - CVC -- 638 -- ------- --------------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 6,835 12,2538,409 (22,921) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures (14,140) (11,501)(9,083) (11,923) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 495 3,429 Proceeds from sale11 230 Payment of leak detection business 3,000 -- Payment for net assets of businesses acquired (11,433) --(7,529) (7,177) Net purchases of short-term investments (2,058) (50,248)(733) (1,295) Proceeds from sale of business -- 3,000 Investing activities three months ended 12/31/99- CVC -- (528) -- ------- --------------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (24,664) (58,320)(17,334) (17,693) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from stock issuance 26,628 62,2342,358 11,886 Repayment of long-term debt, net (8,992) (7,888)(809) (8,570) Net proceeds from borrowings under linesline of credit 17,240 1,607 Other -- (238)17,005 Financing activities three months ended 12/31/99- CVC -- 3,627 -- ------- --------------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 38,503 55,7151,549 23,948 Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 1,116 (761) ------- -------4,197 672 -------- -------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents 21,790 8,887(3,179) (15,994) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 63,420 29,852 23,599 ------- --------------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $51,642 $32,486 ======= =======$ 60,241 $ 13,858 ======== ========
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 7 VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted accounting principlesin the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted accounting principlesin the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation (consisting of normal recurring accruals) have been included. Operating results for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20002001 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2000.2001. For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.2000. Earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. The effect of common equivalent shares for the ninethree months and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000 was antidilutive, and therefore dilutive earnings per share is not presented for such period.were excluded from the diluted weighted average shares outstanding. The following table sets forth the reconciliation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding:
Three Months Ended NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, SeptemberJune 30, 2001 2000 19992001 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- (In thousands) (In thousands) Weighted average shares outstanding 24,098 20,874 23,537 20,40024,767 23,463 24,722 23,253 Dilutive effect of stock options and warrants 1,463 625448 -- 760500 -- ------ ------ ------ ------ Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 25,561 21,499 23,537 21,16025,215 23,463 25,222 23,253 ====== ====== ====== ======
NOTE 2 - CVC MERGER AND RELATED NON-RECURRING CHARGES On May 5, 2000, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company merged with CVC, Inc. ("CVC") of Rochester, New York. As a result, CVC became a subsidiary of the Company. Under the terms of the agreement, CVC shareholders received 0.43 shares of Veeco Common Stock (approximately 5.4 million shares in total) for each share of CVC Common Stock outstanding. The merger was accounted for as a pooling of interests and, as a result, historical financial data has been restated to include CVC data. CVC provides cluster tool deposition equipment used in 8 VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTE 2 - CVC MERGERBALANCE SHEET INFORMATION SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS The carrying amounts of available-for-sale securities approximate fair value. The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities:
June 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ---- ---- (In thousands) Commercial paper $ 5,578 $15,730 Obligations of U.S. Government agencies 22,016 4,404 Other debt securities 35 4,054 Municipal bonds -- 2,707 ------- ------- $27,629 $26,895 ======= =======
All investments at June 30, 2001 have contractual maturities of one year or less. During the six months ended June 30, 2001, available-for-sale securities with fair values at the date of sale of approximately $40.4 million were sold. INVENTORIES Interim inventories have been determined by lower of cost (principally first-in, first-out) or market. Inventories consist of:
June 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ---- ---- (In thousands) Raw materials $ 66,915 $ 60,281 Work-in-progress 40,651 23,703 Finished goods 27,392 16,078 -------- -------- $134,958 $100,062 ======== ========
OTHER BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
June 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ---- ---- (In thousands) Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 2,229 $ 2,116 Accumulated depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment $44,949 $38,801
9 VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC. AND RELATED NON-RECURRING CHARGES (CONTINUED)SUBSIDIARIES NOTE 3 - SEGMENT INFORMATION The following represents the productionreportable product segments of disk drive head fabrication,the Company, in thousands:
Unallocated Process Industrial Corporate Non-recurring Equipment Metrology Measurement Amount Charges Total - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 Net sales $ 73,245 $ 38,850 $ 1,360 -- -- $ 113,455 Operating income (loss) 12,007 5,759 (805) (1,253) (1,000) 14,708 THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 Net sales 57,712 41,801 2,811 -- -- 102,324 Operating income (loss) 4,615 7,734 (542) (1,748) (33,000) (22,941) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 Net sales 153,542 83,937 3,244 -- -- 240,723 Operating income (loss) 28,210 12,385 (1,381) (4,470) (1,000) 33,744 Total assets 183,599 102,962 7,179 148,572 442,312 SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 Net sales 112,887 70,733 5,535 -- -- 189,155 Operating income (loss) 11,251 11,828 (940) (2,674) (33,250) (13,785) Total assets $170,567 $ 99,697 $ 11,368 $ 88,395 -- $ 370,027
NOTE 4 - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) Total comprehensive income (loss) was $9.7 million and $21.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001, and ($14.5) million and ($27.3) million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2000, respectively. Other comprehensive income is comprised of foreign currency translation adjustments, minimum pension liability and net unrealized holding gains and losses on available-for-sale securities. 10 VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTE 5 - RECENT EVENTS On July 16, 2001, the Company acquired ThermoMicroscopes Corp. ("TM"), a manufacturer of atomic force microscopes, scanning probe microscopes, near field optical activemicroscopes and passive componentsprobes. TM, formerly a subsidiary of Thermo Electron Corporation, is based in Sunnyvale, California. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Results of operations prior to the acquisition are not material to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and MRAM devices.six months ended June 30, 2001. On April 19, 2001, the Company entered into a new revolving credit facility (the "Facility"), which replaces the Company's prior $40 million revolving credit facility. The Facility provides the Company with up to $100 million of availability. The Facility's interest rate is the prime rate of the lending banks and is adjustable to a maximum rate of 1/4% above the prime rate in the event the Company's ratio of debt to cash flow exceeds a defined ratio. A LIBOR based interest rate option is also provided. The Facility has a term of four years and borrowings under the Facility may be used for general corporate purposes, including working capital and acquisitions. The Facility contains certain restrictive covenants, which among other things, impose limitations with respect to incurrence of indebtedness, limitation on the payment of dividends, long-term leases, investments, mergers, consolidations and sales of assets. The Company is also required to satisfy certain financial tests. As of June 30, 2001, no borrowings were outstanding under the Facility. NOTE 6 - RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In conjunctionJune 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, BUSINESS COMBINATIONS, and No. 142, GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Under the new rules, goodwill and other intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives will no longer be amortized but will be subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the Statements. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. In addition, Statement 141 eliminates the pooling-of-interests method of accounting for business combinations, except for qualifying business combinations that were initiated prior to July 1, 2001. The Company will apply the new rules on accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets beginning in the first quarter of 2002. Application of the nonamortization provisions of the Statement is expected to result in a decrease in amortization expense in 2002 of approximately $1.6 million. In addition, any goodwill recorded as a result of the acquisition of TM will not be amortized in 2001 in accordance with Statement 142. During 2002, the Company will perform the first of the required impairment tests of goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets as of January 1, 2002. The Company has not yet determined what the effect of these tests will be on earnings and the financial position of the Company. On January 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," as amended 11 by SFAS No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities -- An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133." SFAS No. 133 requires that all derivatives, including foreign currency exchange contracts, be recognized on the balance sheet at fair value, which is recorded through earnings. If a derivative is a qualifying hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of the derivative are either offset against the change in fair value of the underlying assets or liabilities through earnings or recognized in accumulated comprehensive income until the underlying hedged item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivative's change in fair value is to be immediately recognized in earnings. During the six months ended June 30, 2001, the Company used derivative financial instruments to minimize the impact of foreign exchange rate changes on earnings and cash flows. In the normal course of business, operations are exposed to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. In order to reduce the effect of fluctuating foreign currencies on short-term foreign currency-denominated intercompany transactions and other known foreign currency exposures, the Company enters into monthly forward contracts (which during the six months ended June 30, 2001 included all of the Company's foreign subsidiaries). The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The Company's forward contracts do not subject it to material risks due to exchange rate movements because gains and losses on these contracts offset exchange gains and losses on the underlying assets and liabilities; both the forward contracts and the underlying assets and liabilities are marked-to-market through earnings. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2001, approximately $62,000 and $991,000, respectively, of realized gains on forward exchange contracts were recorded and included in other expense, net. As of June 30, 2001, approximately $767,000 of gains related to forward contracts are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and have been subsequently received in July 2001. As of June 30, 2001, there were no open forward contracts. 12 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 AND 2000 Net sales of $113.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001, represent an increase of $11.2 million, or 11%, from the 2000 comparable period sales of $102.3 million, resulting principally from an increase in sales of process equipment products. Sales in the U.S., Europe, Japan and Asia Pacific, accounted for 57%, 11%, 23% and 9%, respectively, of the Company's net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2001. Sales in the U.S. increased 36% from the comparable 2000 period due to a 40% increase in U.S. process equipment sales, resulting from an increase in optical telecommunications sales for Veeco's Ion Tech subsidiary. Sales in Europe and Asia Pacific decreased 29% and 39%, respectively. The decrease in Europe is principally a result of lower sales of process equipment products. The decrease in Asia Pacific is principally a result of a decline in sales of optical metrology products, partially offset by increased process equipment sales. Sales in Japan increased 31% from the 2000 comparable period due to increases in both process equipment and metrology sales. The Company believes that there will continue to be quarter-to-quarter variations in the geographic concentration of sales. Process equipment sales of $73.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001, increased by $15.5 million, or 27%, over the comparable 2000 period. The above noted increase in process equipment is due to increased sales to the optical telecommunications industry, which were partially offset by decreased sales to the data storage industry. Metrology sales of $38.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001, represent a slight decrease of approximately $3 million, or 7%, from the 2000 comparable period sales of $41.8 million. The decrease is primarily attributable to lower sales of optical metrology products in the 2001 period, offset partly by increased sales of the Company's atomic force microscope (AFM) products. Veeco received $81.5 million of orders during the three months ended June 30, 2001, a 38% decrease compared to $132.4 million of orders for the comparable 2000 period. Process equipment orders decreased 52% to $40.1 million, due primarily to a decline in orders from optical telecommunications customers. Veeco's Ion Tech subsidiary had a decrease of $30.0 million, or 77%, in orders from the comparable 2000 period. Etch and deposition equipment orders decreased 30% to $31.2 million from $44.6 million for the comparable 2000 period. Metrology orders decreased by 13% to $40.2 million, reflecting a decrease in orders for optical metrology products, partially offset by a 12% increase in AFM orders. The Company's book/bill ratio for the second quarter of 2001 was 0.72. For the three months ended June 30, 2001, the Company experienced order cancellations, primarily for products related to the optical telecommunications market, representing approximately 7% of the June 30, 2001 backlog. The Company also experienced rescheduling of order delivery dates by customers. Due to the weak business environment, the Company may continue to experience cancellation or rescheduling of orders. 13 Gross profit, as a percentage of net sales increased to 47.2%, from 28.3% for the comparable 2000 period. Excluding a non-cash charge of $15.3 million in June 2000, for the write-off of inventory related to the merger with CVC Inc. ("CVC"), gross profit was 43.3%. This improvement results in part from the volume increase in Ion Tech sales, partially offset by the volume decline in optical metrology sales. In addition, gross margin improved due to overhead spending reductions in the process equipment area as well as a more favorable mix in optical metrology products. Research and development expenses of $15.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001, increased by approximately $1.3 million, or 10%, over the comparable period of 2000, due primarily to the Company's development of next generation products for AFMs and Ion Tech tools. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $21.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001, increased by approximately $2.1 million from the 2000 comparable period due to an increase in selling related expenses, principally as a result of the increased sales volume. During the three months ended June 30, 2001, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $1.0 million related to the workforce reduction of approximately 130 people, as a result of the slowdown in orders. As of June 30, 2001, approximately $230,000 has been expended and approximately $770,000 remains accrued. During the three months ended June 30, 2000, Veeco incurred non-recurring charges of $33.0 million, duringin conjunction with the nine months ended September 30, 2000.merger with CVC. Of these charges, a $15.3 million non-cash charge related to a write-off of inventory (included in cost of sales), $14.0 million represented merger and reorganization costs (of which $9.2 million related to transaction costs and $4.8 million pertained to duplicate facility and personnel costs) and $3.7 million was for the write-down of long-lived assets. The Company implemented its reorganization plan in an effort to integrate CVC into the Company, consolidate duplicate manufacturing facilities and reduce other operating costs. The $4.8 million charge for duplicate facility and personnel costs principally related to the closing of the CVC Virginia facility and an approximate 200-person work force reduction, which includes both management and manufacturing employees principally located in Alexandria, Virginia, and Rochester and Plainview, New York. During the second and third quarters of 2000, approximately $12.5 million was charged against the $14.0 million accrual for merger and reorganization costs, which represented $8.9 million for transaction costs, $3.0 million for termination benefits paid and $0.6 million for duplicate facility costs. At September 30, 2000, the balance of the accrual is approximately $1.5 million. The write-down of long-lived assets to estimated net realizable value related primarily to leasehold improvements, machinery and equipment and intangible assets for CVC's Virginia facility. In addition, the $15.3 million non-cash write-off of inventory principally related to the CVC Virginia facility product line of ion beam etch and deposition equipment. The Company intends to integrate the technology from this product line into Veeco's existing ion beam etch and deposition products. Accordingly, the Company has determined that a portion of this product line's inventory is not useable in the future. The following unaudited data summarizes the combined results (in thousands) of the operations of the Company and CVC as though the merger had occurred at the beginning of fiscal year 1997: Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997 ------------------------------ Net sales: Veeco $246,606 $214,985 $223,410 CVC 82,915 68,173 62,588 -------- -------- -------- Combined $329,521 $283,158 $285,998 ======== ======== ======== Net income: Veeco $ 20,410 $ 13,373 $ 26,616 CVC 1,571 264 2,045 -------- -------- -------- Combined $ 21,981 $ 13,637 $ 28,661 ======== ======== ======== 9 VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTE 2 - CVC MERGER AND RELATED NON-RECURRING CHARGES (CONTINUED) Prior to the merger, CVC's fiscal year end was September 30. Therefore, the third quarter and nine month Consolidated Statements of Income for 1999 were derived from CVC's three months and nine months ended June 30, 1999, respectively. In addition, the December 31, 1999 Consolidated Balance Sheet was derived from CVC's September 30, 1999 balance sheet. NOTE 3 - OTHER MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS On March 23, 2000, the Company purchased certain atomic force microscope assets. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Results of operations prior to the acquisition are not material to the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999. On February 11, 2000, Veeco entered into a strategic alliance with Seagate Technology, Inc. ("Seagate") under which Veeco assumed production responsibility for Seagate's internal Slider Level Crown ("SLC") product line and acquired rights to commercialize such products for sale to third parties. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Results of operations prior to the acquisition are not material to the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999. On January 31, 2000, Monarch Labs, Inc. ("Monarch"), a developer and manufacturer of automated quasi-static test systems for the data storage industry, merged with a subsidiary of Veeco. Monarch was a privately held company located in Longmont, Colorado. Under the terms of the merger, Monarch shareholders received 282,224 shares of Veeco Common Stock. The merger was accounted for as a pooling of interests transaction, however, as Monarch's historical results of operations and financial position are not material in relation to those of Veeco, financial information prior to the merger is not restated. NOTE 4 - INVENTORIES Interim inventories have been determined by lower of cost (principally first-in, first-out) or market. Inventories consist of:
September 30, December 31, 2000 1999 ------------- ------------ (In thousands) Components and spare parts $58,343 $49,609 Work-in-progress 23,812 21,736 Finished goods 12,357 14,531 ------- ------- $94,512 $85,876 ======= =======
10 VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTE 5 - BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
September 30, December 31, 2000 1999 ------------- ------------ (In thousands) Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 2,738 $ 2,403 Accumulated depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment $43,607 $34,115 Accumulated amortization of excess of cost over net assets acquired $ 1,739 $ 1,335
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS The carrying amounts of available-for-sale securities approximate fair value. The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities:
September 30, December 31, 2000 1999 ------------- ------------ (In thousands) Commercial paper $21,692 $ 19,047 Municipal bonds 10,022 14,527 Floating rate bonds 7,932 9,029 Corporate bonds 7,877 6,071 Obligations of U.S. Government agencies 2,038 2,003 Other debt securities 3,384 211 -------- --------- $ 52,945 $ 50,888 ======== =========
All investments at September 30, 2000 have contractual maturities of one year or less. During the nine months ended September 30, 2000, available-for-sale securities with fair values at the date of sale of approximately $56.8 million were sold. 11 VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTE 6 - SEGMENT INFORMATION The following represents the reportable product segments of the Company, in thousands:
Unallocated Process Industrial Corporate Non-recurring Metrology Equipment Measurement Amount Charges Total - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 Net sales $ 42,834 $ 47,517 $ 2,573 $-- $-- $ 92,924 Operating income (loss) 9,363 2,215 (1,368) (2,858) -- 7,352 THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 Net sales 31,150 51,829 3,994 -- -- 86,973 Operating income (loss) 7,362 5,330 (486) (960) (1,174) 10,072 NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 Net sales 116,851 139,432 8,110 -- -- 264,393 Operating income (loss) 23,051 3,540 (2,312) (5,525) (33,250) (14,496) Total assets 95,859 150,118 11,163 153,310 -- 410,450 NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 Net sales 87,586 137,228 13,790 -- -- 238,604 Operating income (loss) 18,769 18,559 (748) (3,387) (1,174) 32,019 Total assets $ 66,413 $ 155,697 $ 16,495 $ 91,455 $ -- $ 330,060
NOTE 7 - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) Total comprehensive income (loss) was $5.6 million and ($8.0) million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000, and $6.8 million and $19.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1999, respectively. Other comprehensive income is comprised of foreign currency translation adjustments, minimum pension liability and net unrealized holding gains and losses on available-for-sale securities. 12 VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTE 8 - NEW STAFF ACCOUNTING BULLETIN On December 3, 1999, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition" ("SAB 101"). The SEC Staff addresses several issues in SAB 101, including the timing for recognizing revenue derived from sales arrangements involving contractual customer acceptance provisions where installation of the product occurs after shipment and transfer of title. The Company's current policy is to recognize revenue at the time the customer takes title to the product, generally at the time of shipment. Applying the requirements of SAB 101 to the present selling arrangements used by the Company may result in a change in the Company's accounting policy for revenue recognition and the deferral of the recognition of revenue or a portion of the revenue derived from the sale until installation is complete and the product is accepted by the customer. Based on current SEC guidance, the effect of the change will be recognized as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting in the Company's fourth quarter ending December 31, 2000. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this change and believes that, in the period of adoption, the amount of revenue that will be deferred could be material. 13 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 AND 1999 Net sales of $92.9 milliontaxes for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2001, amounted to $5.1 million, or 34% of income before income taxes, as compared to an $8.8 million tax benefit, or 38% of loss before income taxes, for the same period of 2000. Effective January 1, 2000, the Company changed its method of accounting for revenue recognition in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 101, REVENUE RECOGNITION IN FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, which resulted in a charge to income for the cumulative effect of change in accounting principle. The Company recognized approximately $15.3 million in revenue during the three months ended June 30, 2000, representsthat was included in the cumulative effect adjustment. The effect of that revenue was to increase second quarter income by $3.8 million (net of income taxes of $2.7 million). Quarterly information, previously filed on Form 10-Q, for the three months ended June 30, 2000, has been restated due to the adoption of SAB 101. The adoption of SAB 101 had the effect of increasing net sales and decreasing the net loss for the second quarter of 2000 by $8.7 million and $1.2 million, respectively, and basic and diluted earnings per share increased by $0.05. In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, BUSINESS COMBINATIONS, and No. 142, GOODWILL AND OTHER 14 INTANGIBLE ASSETS, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. See footnote 6 to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional disclosure. SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 AND 2000 Net sales were $240.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001, representing an increase of 7% fromapproximately $51.6 million, or 27%, over the 1999 comparable period sales of $87.0 million, resulting principally from2000 period. The increase is primarily due to an increase in metrologyIon Tech sales offset in part by a decrease in process equipment and industrial measurement sales.of $49.2 million. Sales in the U.S., Europe, Japan and Asia Pacific accounted for 57%58%, 10%12%, 18%21% and 15%9%, respectively, of the Company's net sales for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000.2001. Sales in the U.S. increased 42% from the comparable 1999 period due toby 64%, principally as a 74% and 21%result of increased process equipment sales of optical telecommunications equipment for Veeco's Ion Tech subsidiary, as well as an increase in U.S. process equipment and metrology sales respectively, partially offset by a 52% decrease in U.S. industrial measurement sales. The U.S. Process Equipment sales increase is due primarily to the growth of Ion Tech's ion beam deposition equipment sales to the opto-telecommunications industry.AFMs. Sales in Europe andremained relatively flat when compared to the comparable 2000 period. Sales in Japan decreased 55% and 20%, respectively. The decrease in both Europe and Japan isincreased by 12% as a result of lower salesan increase in the process equipment segment. Sales inAFM sales. Asia Pacific increased 67%, principally due to increasedsales decreased by 25% as a result of a 65% decline in optical metrology sales, partially offset by a decrease in process equipment sales. The Company believes that there will continue to be quarter-to-quarter variations in the geographic concentration ofincreased Ion Tech sales. Process equipment sales of $47.5were $153.5 million for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000 represents an 8% decrease from the comparable period of $51.8 million, partly due to an $11.7 million sales decline in Veeco's CVC subsidiary, due to delayed orders and shipments from data storage and specialty semiconductor customers, a $6.7 million decline in ion beam etch and deposition sales principally to data storage customers, partially offset by a $14.1 million increase in sales of Veeco's Ion Tech subsidiary's Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) related equipment. Metrology sales of $42.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000 represents2001, an increase of approximately $11.7 million, or 38%, from the 1999 comparable period sales of $31.2 million, due primarily to the increase in sales of the Company's atomic force microscopes (AFM's) to the semiconductor market. Industrial measurement sales of $2.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000 represent a decrease of $1.4$40.7 million, or 36%, from the comparable 19992000 period, principally due to an increase in sales of Ion Tech products, partially offset by a decline in etch and deposition sales. Metrology sales for the sale on January 17,six months ended June 30, 2001 were $83.9 million, an increase of approximately $13.2 million, or 19%, compared to the comparable 2000 period, reflecting a 56% increase in the sales of the Company's leak detection business.AFMs, offset by a 31% decline in optical metrology sales. Veeco received $179.9 million of orders during the three months ended September 30, 2000, a 106% increase compared to $87.2$194.3 million of orders for the six months ended June 30, 2001, a 20% decrease compared to $243.6 million of orders in the comparable 19992000 period. Process equipment orders increased 122%decreased 22% to $125.4$113.0 million, due primarily to an increase of $78.1 millionprincipally reflecting a decrease in orders for Veeco's Ion Tech subsidiary's DWDM related equipment.optical telecommunications orders. Metrology orders increased 92%decreased 17% to $52.1$77.4 million, reflecting an 82% increase in orders for AFM's and a 118% increase in orders for optical metrology products. Approximately $6.9 million of the increase51% decrease in optical metrology orders came from businesses purchasedproducts, offset by a 10% increase in the first quarter of 2000.AFMs. The Company's book/bill ratio for the third quarter of 2000 was 1.94. 14 Gross profit for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000 of $42.3 million represents an increase of $2.7 million, or 7%, from the comparable 1999 period.2001 was 0.81. Gross profit, as a percentage of net sales remained consistent at 45.5%increased to 46.9%, from 36.7% for the comparable 19992000 period. Excluding a non-cash charge of $15.3 million in June 2000, for the write-off of inventory related to the merger with CVC, gross profit was 44.8%. This improvement is principally attributable to the volume increase in Ion Tech and AFM sales. Research and development expenses of $13.1$31.1 million for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000 increased by2001, represent an increase of approximately $1.4$3.7 million, to 14.1%or 14%, over the comparable period of net sales in 2000, from 13.5% in 1999, due primarily to expenditures in connection with the increase in investment in AFM anddevelopment of new products for the Ion Tech and AFM metrology product development. Increased R&D spending as a result of the recently acquired OptiMag, Monarch and the slider crown adjust product lines was offset in part by a decrease in spending for Process Equipment data storage products.areas. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $20.2$43.0 million for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000 increased by2001, represent an increase of approximately $3.7$6.7 million, or 22%18%, over the comparable 2000 period. The increase is due to 21.7%increased selling and commission expense as a result of increased sales volume, primarily related to the Ion Tech and AFM product lines. As a percentage of sales, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to 17.9% of net sales in 2001 from 19.2% in 2000. 15 The Company recorded merger and restructuring charges during the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 from 19.0% in 1999. This increase is principallyas discussed previously under the three-month results. Other expense, net for the six months ended June 30, 2001, increased $1.6 million over the comparable 2000 period due to the expansion of direct sales and service presence in both Japan and the Asia Pacific regions, the increase in sales commissions in the Company's Ion Tech subsidiary, as well as the purchase of OptiMag, Monarch and the slider crown adjust product lines, which had no comparable operating spending in 1999 since they were principally accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The Company recorded a $1.2 million non-recurring charge during the three months ended September 30, 1999 relating to the write-off of in-process research and development in connection with CVC's acquisition of Commonwealth Scientific Corporation.foreign currency exchange losses. Income taxes for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20002001, amounted to $1.6$12.0 million, or 21%34% of income before income taxes, as compared to $4.0a $5.2 million income tax benefit, or 39% of incomeloss before income taxes, for the same period of 1999.2000. As noted above, the Company changed its method of accounting for revenue recognition in accordance with SAB No. 101. The lower effective tax ratecumulative effect of this change on prior years resulted in the deferral of $67.0 million of revenue and a charge to income of $18.4 million (net of income taxes of $12.6 million) recorded as of January 1, 2000, and is included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000. The Company recognized approximately $53.0 million of this deferred revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2000. The effect of that revenue was to increase income in the first half of 2000 by $14.7 million (net of income taxes of $10.1 million). Results for the six months ended June 30, 2000, is based upon a revisionpreviously filed on Form 10-Q, have been restated due to the adoption of SAB 101. The adoption of SAB 101 had the projected pre-tax income for the year. NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 AND 1999 Neteffect of increasing net sales were $264.4by $17.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 representing an increasefirst half of approximately $25.8 million or 11% over the comparable 1999 period. The increase principally reflects growth in metrology sales of 33%. Sales in the U.S. accounted for 49% of the Company's net sales2000. Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, while sales in Japan, Europe and Asia Pacific each accounted for 17%first half of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. Sales in the U.S., Europe and Asia Pacific increased 13%, 10% and 45%, respectively, while sales in Japan decreased 8% over the comparable 1999 period. The increase in sales in the U.S. resulted primarily from a 25% increase in metrology sales and a 17% increase in process equipment sales, partially offset by a $6 million decline in industrial measurement sales. The increase in sales in Europe is attributed to increased metrology sales. The increase in sales in Asia Pacific resulted from a 71% increase in metrology sales partially offset by a decline of 40% in process equipment sales. Process equipment sales were $139.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, remaining relatively flat from the comparable 1999 period. Metrology sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 were $116.9 million, an increase of approximately $29.3 million or 33% compared to the comparable 1999 period, reflecting a 53% increase in optical metrology 15 products from the newly acquired metrology businesses of OptiMag, Monarch and the slider crown adjust product lines, as well as a 22% increase in the sales of AFM's. Industrial measurement sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 were $8.1 million, a decrease of 41% from the comparable 1999 period principally due to the sale on January 17, 2000 of the Company's leak detection business. Veeco received $423.6 million of orders for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, a 62% increase compared to $261.3 million of orders in the comparable 1999 period. Process equipment orders increased 56% to $269.6 million, reflecting an increase of 495% or $119.4 million in Veeco's Ion Tech subsidiary's DWDM related equipment, partially offset by a 15% decrease in data storage related equipment orders. Metrology orders increased 88% to $145.7 million, reflecting a 139% increase in optical metrology products, as well as a 65% increase in atomic force microscopes. The book/bill ratio for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 was 1.60. In connection with the merger with CVC, the Company incurred non-recurring charges of $33.0 million for the second quarter of 2000, of which a $15.3 million non-cash charge or 5.8% of net sales related to the write-off of inventory, which has been included in cost of sales. As a result, gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 of $103.6 million represents a decrease of $7.2 million from the comparable 1999 period. Gross profit, excluding the non-recurring charges, as a percentage of net sales decreased to 45.0% for 2000 from 46.4% for the comparable 1999 period, principally due to weak margins on process equipment sales for the data storage industry. As a result of the merger with CVC, the Company closed CVC's Virginia facility, which was duplicative to its New York operations. This action will result in a lower overhead cost structure. Research and development expenses of $40.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 increased by approximately $9.2$13.7 million, or 29%, over the comparable period of 1999, due primarily to the continued investment in new products and technology, for both Process Equipmentbasic and Metrology businesses. Research and development expenses for Commonwealth, OptiMag and the slider crown adjust product lines had lower comparable research and development expense spending in 1999, since these acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $56.5 million or 21.4% of net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to $46.4 million or 19.5% of net sales in 1999. This increase was principally due to the expansion of direct sales and service presence in both Japan and the Asia Pacific regions as well as the purchase of Commonwealth, OptiMag and the slider crown adjust product lines, which had lower comparable operating spending in 1999, since these acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. In the nine months ended September 30, 2000, the Company recorded $33.25 million of non-recurring charges. In conjunction with the merger with CVC, Veeco incurred non-recurring charges of $33.0 million. Of these charges, a $15.3 million non-cash charge related to a write-off of inventory (included in cost of sales), $14.0 million represented merger and reorganization costs (of which $9.2 million related to transaction costs and $4.8 million pertained to duplicate facility and personnel costs) and $3.7 million was for the write-down of long-lived assets. During the second and third quarters of 2000, approximately $12.5 million was charged against 16 the $14.0 million accrual for merger and reorganization costs, which represented $8.9 million for transaction costs, $3.0 million for termination benefits paid and $0.6 million for duplicate facility costs. At September 30, 2000, approximately $1.5 million of the accrual is remaining. In addition to the $33.0 million charge in conjunction with the CVC merger, Veeco also recorded merger expenses of $0.25 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2000 representing transaction and other costs related to the merger with Monarch Labs, Inc. The Company recorded a $1.2 million non-recurring charge during the nine months ended September 30, 1999 relating to CVC's write-off of in-process research and development in connection with CVC's acquisition of Commonwealth Scientific Corporation. Income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 amounted to a tax benefit of $6.9 million, or 51% ofdiluted loss before income taxes, as compared to $12.2 million of income tax expense, or 38% of income before income taxes, for the same period of 1999.per share increased by $0.59. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash provided by operations totaled $6.8$8.4 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20002001, compared to cash provided byused in operations of $12.3$22.9 million for the comparable 19992000 period. This change in cashCash provided by operations reflectsin 2001 includes adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided principally from net income plus non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization, deferred income taxes and a stock option income tax benefit aggregating $41.5 million, plus a decrease in net income for the 2000 periodaccounts receivable and an increase in accounts payable of $26.7$8.9 million from the comparable 1999 period, along with the use of cash for changesand $0.4 million, respectively. These items were partially offset by a decrease in operating assets and liabilities. Accruedaccrued expenses, deferred gross profit and other current liabilities increased by $6.0of $4.6 million and an increase in inventories of $35.8 million during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2001. Accounts receivable decreased due to a slight decline in sales volume from the fourth quarter of 2000 while increasing $7.7 million during the comparable 1999 period.and improved customer collections. The increasedecrease in accrued expenses, deferred gross profit and other current liabilities is due primarily to a decrease in deferred revenue relating to the impact of SAB 101, partially offset by an increase in customer deposits and advanced billings for Veeco's Ion Tech subsidiary's DWDM orders. Accounts receivable increased by $4.8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2000 due to the increased sales volume for atomic force microscopes and optical metrology products.deposits. Inventories increased by $16.1$35.8 million, due primarily due to production ramp for both Ion Tech productsrescheduled shipments, the impact of SAB 101 and metrology tools, as well as certain shipment delays for Ion Tech's and CVC's products. As a result of the merger and reorganization costs incurred in connection with the CVC merger, as well as the income tax benefit associated with the stock option exercises, the Company anticipates a refund of income taxes of approximately $3.5 million.new product production. Net cash provided byused in operations for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000 also included operating activities for the three months ended December 31, 1999, related to CVC. Prior to the merger, CVC's fiscal year end was September 30. Net cash used in investing activities for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20002001, totaled $24.7$17.3 million compared to $58.3$17.7 million for the comparable 19992000 period. Cash used in 20002001 consisted 16 of $14.1$9.1 million of capital expenditures partially offset by $3.0 million of proceeds from the sale of the leak detection business.expenditures. The Company also expended approximately $11.4$7.5 million for the purchase ofnet assets of businesses acquired, businesseswhich included a $6.3 million payment of contingent consideration to the former shareholders of OptiMag, based upon year 2000 sales and approximately $2.1the appraised value of OptiMag and a $1.2 million forpayment to the purchase of short-term investmentsseller in 2000. Netconnection with the atomic force microscope acquisition. Included in the net cash used in investing activities for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000 also includedis investing activities for the three months ended December 31, 1999, related to CVC. Prior to the merger, CVC's fiscal year end was September 30. 17 Net cash provided by financing activities for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20002001, totaled $38.5$1.5 million, compared to $55.7$23.9 million for the comparable 19992000 period. Cash provided by financing activities in 20002001 consisted of $17.2 million of proceeds from borrowings under the Company's revolving credit facilities, as well as proceeds of $26.6$2.4 million from stock issuances upon exercise of stock options, partially offset by $9.0$0.8 million of debt repayments. Net cash provided by financing activities for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000 also included financing activities for the three months ended December 31, 1999, related to CVC. PriorIn connection with the acquisition of TM, the Company expended approximately $22.0 million in July 2001. On April 19, 2001, the Company entered into a new revolving credit facility (the "Facility"), which replaces the Company's prior $40 million revolving credit facility. The Facility provides the Company with up to the merger, CVC's fiscal year end was September 30.$100 million of availability. The Company has an unsecured $40.0 million Credit Facility (the "Credit Facility") which may be used for working capital, acquisitions and general corporate purposes. The Credit Facility bearsFacility's interest atrate is the prime rate of the lending banks but such rate may be increasedand is adjustable to a maximum rate of .25%1/4% above the prime rate in the event the Company's ratio of debt to cash flow exceeds a defined ratio. A LIBOR-basedLIBOR based interest rate option is also provided. The Facility has a term of four years and borrowings under the Facility may be used for general corporate purposes, including working capital and acquisitions. The Facility contains certain restrictive covenants, which among other things, impose limitations with respect to incurrence of indebtedness, limitation on the payment of dividends, long-term leases, investments, mergers, consolidations and sales of assets. The Company is also required to satisfy certain financial tests. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2000, there was $10.0 million2001, no borrowings were outstanding under the Credit Facility. The Company's CVC subsidiary also has a $15.0 million line of credit. Maximum borrowings under this line are based upon certain financial criteria and are at an interest rate of prime. As of September 30, 2000, there was approximately $7.2 million outstanding under this line. In connection with the atomic force microscope acquisition, the Company will be required to pay approximately $4.8 million of the purchase price to the seller, due in four equal quarterly installments, with the final payment due on March 23, 2001. As of September 30, 2000, approximately $2.4 million had been paid. In connection with the OptiMag acquisition in October, 1999, the Company agreed to purchase approximately twenty-five percent of OptiMag's outstanding stock, which it does not already own, during October 2000 for approximately $1.2 million. This purchase occurred on October 27, 2000 and, as a result, OptiMag became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Under the purchase agreement, the Company will be required to pay additional consideration to the former shareholders of OptiMag based upon both sales achieved and the appraised fair value of OptiMag. The consideration will be calculated based upon a predetermined percentage of OptiMag's sales for the period from January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2000, as well as the appraised fair market value of OptiMag, adjusted for certain items, as of December 31, 2000.credit facility. The Company believes that existing cash balances together with cash generated from operations and amounts available under the Company's credit facilitiesFacility will be sufficient to meet the Company's projected working capital and other cash flow requirements for the next twelve months. 1817 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK. Veeco's investment portfolio consists of cash equivalents, corporate bonds, commercial paper floating rate bonds,and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and municipal bonds.agencies. These investments are considered available-for-sale securities; accordingly, the carrying amounts approximate fair value. Assuming SeptemberJune 30, 20002001 variable debt and investment levels, a one-point change in interest rates would not have a material impact on net interest expense.income. Veeco's net sales to foreign customers represented approximately 43% and 51%42% of Veeco's total net sales for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000,2001, respectively, and 57%54% and 52%55% for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 1999,2000, respectively. The Company expects that net sales to foreign customers will continue to represent a large percentage of itsVeeco's total net sales. Veeco's net sales denominated in foreign currencies represented approximately 13%12% and 10%14% of Veeco's total net sales for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000,2001, respectively, and 11%8% and 10%9% for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 1999. The Company has not engaged in foreign currency hedging transactions.2000, respectively. The aggregate foreign currency exchange losses (gains)loss included in determining consolidated results of operations were $439,000was $272,000 and $506,000 for$1,733,000, net of $62,000 and $991,000 of realized hedging gains in the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2000, respectively, and ($669,000) and $158,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1999,2001, respectively. The change in currency exchange rate that has the largest impact on translating Veeco's international operating profit is the Japanese Yen.yen. The Company estimates that a 10% change in foreign currency exchange rates would impact reported operating profit for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20002001 by approximately $1.0$2.0 million. The Company believes that this quantitative measure has inherent limitations because it does not take into account any governmental actions or changes in either customer purchasing patterns or financing and operating strategies. Veeco is exposed to financial market risks, including changes in foreign currency exchange rates. To mitigate these risks, commencing in March 2001 the Company began using derivative financial instruments. Veeco does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. The Company enters into monthly forward contracts to reduce the effect of fluctuating foreign currencies on short-term foreign currency-denominated intercompany transactions and other known currency exposures. The average notional amount of such contracts was approximately $5.2 million and $7.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001, respectively. 18 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The annual meeting of stockholders of the Company was held on May 11, 2001. The matters voted on at the meeting were: (a) the election of four directors: (i) Heinz Fridrich, (ii) Roger McDaniel, (iii) Irwin Pfister and (iv) Douglas Kingsley, (b) the approval of an amendment to the Veeco Instruments Inc. 2000 Stock Option Plan; and (c) the ratification of the Board's appointment of Ernst & Young as the independent auditors of the Company's financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2001. As of the record date for the meeting, there were 24,684,684 shares of common stock outstanding, each of which was entitled to one vote with respect to each of the matters voted on at the meeting. The results of the voting were as follows:
Broker Matter For Against Abstained Non-votes - ------ --- ------- --------- --------- (a)(i) 20,663,515 160,377 -- -- (a)(ii) 20,663,515 160,377 -- -- (a)(iii) 20,663,515 160,377 -- -- (a)(iv) 20,663,515 160,377 -- -- (b) 16,248,496 4,383,275 192,121 -- (c) 20,749,304 72,128 2,460 --
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION On July 16, 2001, the Company acquired ThermoMicroscopes Corp. ("TM"), a manufacturer of atomic force microscopes, scanning probe microscopes, near field optical microscopes and probes. TM, formerly a subsidiary of Thermo Electron Corporation, is based in Sunnyvale, California. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Results of operations prior to the acquisition are not material to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001. 19 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. EXHIBITS: (a) Exhibits 27.1 Financial Data ScheduleUnless otherwise indicated, each of Veeco Instruments * Inc. for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 27.2 Financial Data Schedule of Veeco Instruments * Inc. forfollowing exhibits has been previously filed with the nine months ended September 30, 1999 (restated)Securities and Exchange Commission by the Company under File No. 0-16244.
Incorporated by Reference Number Exhibit to the Following Documents - ------ ------- -------------------------- 10.1 Credit Agreement, dated April 19, * 2001 among Veeco Instruments Inc., Fleet National Bank, as administrative agent, The Chase Manhattan Bank, as syndication agent, HSBC Bank USA, as documentation agent and the lenders named therein 10.2 Amendment No. 1 to Veeco Registration Statement on Form Instruments Inc. 2000 Stock Option S-8 (File Number 333-66574) Plan, effective May 11, 2001 filed August 2, 2001, Exhibit 4.1
*Filed herewith. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. 20 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: November 2, 2000August 8, 2001 Veeco Instruments Inc. By: /S/ EDWARD/s/ Edward H. BRAUN -------------------Braun --------------------------------- Edward H. Braun Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President By: /S/ JOHN/s/ John F. REIN, JR. ---------------------Rein, Jr. --------------------------------- John F. Rein, Jr. Executive Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer Treasurer and Secretary 21 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibits: 27.1 Financial Data ScheduleUnless otherwise indicated, each of Veeco Instruments Inc. for the nine month period ended September 30, 2000 27.2 Financial Data Schedule of Veeco Instruments Inc. forfollowing exhibits has been previously filed with the nine month ended September 30, 1999 (restated)Securities and Exchange Commission by the Company under File No. 0-16244.
Incorporated by Reference Number Exhibit to the Following Documents - ------ ------- -------------------------- 10.1 Credit Agreement, dated April 19, * 2001 among Veeco Instruments Inc., Fleet National Bank, as administrative agent, The Chase Manhattan Bank, as syndication agent, HSBC Bank USA, as documentation agent and the lenders named therein 10.2 Amendment No. 1 to Veeco Registration Statement on Instruments Inc. 2000 Stock Option Form S-8 (File Number Plan, effective May 11, 2001 333-66574) filed August 2, 2001, Exhibit 4.1
*Filed herewith.