SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                             ---------------------

                                    FORM 10-Q



[X]    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
       EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, 2001.

[ ]    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
       EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _____________ TO______________._______ TO ________.


                         COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-10560




                           BENCHMARK ELECTRONICS, INC.
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)


                    TEXAS                              74-2211011
        (State or Other Jurisdiction                (I.R.S. Employer
              of Incorporation)                  Identification Number)


            3000 TECHNOLOGY DRIVE                         77515
               ANGLETON, TEXAS                         (Zip Code)
  (Address of Principal Executive Offices)


                                 (979) 849-6550
              (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)



      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X]   No [ ]

      As of August 10,November 13, 2001 there were 19,644,12819,650,128 shares of Benchmark
Electronics, Inc. Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share, outstanding.




                          PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                  BENCHMARK ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                             (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)

JUNESEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2001 2000 ------------- ---------------------- --------- (UNAUDITED) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 25,04324,008 $ 23,541 Accounts receivable, net 192,034176,629 277,620 Income taxes receivable 3,9504,008 -- Inventories, net 262,948237,219 346,463 Prepaid expenses and other assets 13,43812,518 18,412 Deferred tax asset 2,6647,587 3,135 --------- --------- Total current assets 500,077461,969 669,171 --------- --------- Property, plant and equipment 230,719210,069 202,404 Accumulated depreciation (101,052)(109,797) (66,016) --------- --------- Net property, plant and equipment 129,667100,272 136,388 --------- --------- Other assets, net 17,90513,206 19,148 Goodwill, net 159,200122,820 166,514 --------- --------- $ 806,849698,267 $ 991,221 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current installments of other long-term debt $ 21,61922,119 $ 20,275 Accounts payable 158,232130,529 268,358 Income taxes payable -- 1,911 Accrued liabilities 23,86720,349 31,309 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 203,718172,997 321,853 Revolving line of credit 41,00028,000 93,500 Convertible subordinated notes 80,200 80,200 Other long-term debt, excluding current installments 56,05050,476 67,094 Other long-term liability 7,4957,768 6,957 Deferred tax liability 9,9479,713 9,672 Shareholders' equity: Preferred shares, $0.10 par value; 5,000 shares authorized, none issued -- -- Common shares, $0.10 par value; 30,000 shares authorized; issued - 19,69319,694 and 19,643, respectively; outstanding - 19,64419,645 and 19,594, respectively 1,964 1,959 Additional paid-in capital 318,697319,084 317,849 Retained earnings 101,69444,679 98,675 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (13,796)(16,494) (6,418) Less treasury shares, at cost; 49 shares (120) (120) --------- --------- Total shareholders' equity 408,439349,113 411,945 Commitments and contingencies --------- --------- $ 806,849698,267 $ 991,221 ========= =========
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 2 BENCHMARK ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, JUNESEPTEMBER 30, ---------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ 2001 2000 2001 2000 --------- --------- --------- -------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Sales $ 317,433257,969 $ 406,572459,540 $ 749,3381,007,307 $ 755,7261,215,266 Cost of sales 295,381 376,868 695,123 702,376 --------- --------- --------- ---------239,071 425,640 934,194 1,128,016 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Gross profit 22,052 29,704 54,215 53,35018,898 33,900 73,113 87,250 Selling, general and administrative expenses 14,666 13,432 28,825 26,11312,581 15,523 41,406 41,636 Restructuring charges 3,347481 -- 4,6135,094 -- Asset write-offs 61,720 -- 61,720 -- Amortization of goodwill 3,223 3,100 6,445 6,320 --------- --------- --------- ---------3,222 3,096 9,667 9,416 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) from operations 816 13,172 14,332 20,917(59,106) 15,281 (44,774) 36,198 Interest expense (4,600) (7,050) (10,313) (12,613)(3,862) (5,638) (14,175) (18,251) Other income (expense) 794 (648) 294 181 --------- --------- --------- ---------719 (540) 1,013 (359) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) before income taxes (2,990) 5,474 4,313 8,485(62,249) 9,103 (57,936) 17,588 Income tax expense (benefit) (897) 1,869 1,294 2,902 --------- --------- --------- ---------(5,234) 2,867 (3,940) 5,769 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) $ (2,093)(57,015) $ 3,6056,236 $ 3,019(53,996) $ 5,583 ========= ========= ========= =========11,819 =========== =========== =========== =========== Earnings (loss) per share: Basic $ (0.11) $ 0.22 $ 0.15(2.90) $ 0.34 $ (2.75) $ 0.70 Diluted $ (0.11) $ 0.21 $ 0.15(2.90) $ 0.32 ========= ========= ========= =========$ (2.75) $ 0.65 =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average number of shares outstanding: Basic 19,605 16,297 19,601 16,27219,645 18,189 19,616 16,914 Diluted 19,605 17,547 20,312 17,330 ========= ========= ========= =========19,645 19,770 19,616 18,148 =========== =========== =========== ===========
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 BENCHMARK ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED)
SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, -------------------------- 2001 2000 --------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) $ 3,019(53,996) $ 5,58311,819 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 26,927 25,68140,372 39,401 Asset write-offs 61,720 -- Deferred income taxes 1,276 264(3,756) 469 Loss on the sale of property, plant and equipment 7 5120 54 Federal tax benefit of stock options exercised 33 461907 Accrued compensation expense 361 -- Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 84,019 (45,821)98,132 (63,374) Inventories 80,928 (64,420)105,846 (104,316) Prepaid expenses and other assets 5,564 (2,706)7,492 (7,281) Accounts payable (109,394) 78,994(137,379) 87,416 Accrued liabilities (7,021) (152)(11,620) 5,950 Income taxes (5,861) 2,947(5,919) 3,796 --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) operations 79,858 882101,306 (25,159) --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures, net (13,763) (19,780)(16,011) (36,909) Additions to capitalized software (954)(3,460) (1,529) Acquisitions -- (35,303) --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (14,717) (56,612)(19,471) (73,741) --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance (repayment) of revolving line of credit, net (52,500) 80,100(65,500) 15,000 Net proceeds from stock offering -- 113,287 Debt issuance cost -- (1,383) Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan 703 --551 Proceeds from stock options exercised 117 935143 1,531 Principal payments on other long-term debt (9,700) (9,380)(14,774) (15,176) --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (61,380) 70,272(79,428) 113,810 --------- --------- Effect of exchange rate changes (2,259) (1,132)(1,940) (607) --------- --------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,502 13,410467 14,303 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 23,541 9,437 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at JuneSeptember 30 $ 25,04324,008 $ 22,84723,740 ========= ========= Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Income taxes paid (refunded) $ 4,8476,551 $ (1,721)(3) ========= ========= Interest paid $ 10,28315,613 $ 12,21117,637 ========= =========
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 BENCHMARK ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED) (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION Benchmark Electronics, Inc. (the Company) is a Texas corporation which provides electronics manufacturing and design services to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) of telecommunication equipment, computers and related products for business enterprises, video/ audio/entertainment products, industrial control equipment, testing and instrumentation products, personal computer and medical devices. The Company has manufacturing operations located in the Americas, Europe and Asia. The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments which in the opinion of management are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000. NOTE 2 - EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding adjusted for the incremental shares attributed to outstanding stock options to purchase common stock. Incremental shares of 0.7 million and 1.11.2 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 20012000 and 2000, respectively and 1.31.6 million for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 were used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share. For the three-month periodthree and nine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, a total of 0.5 million and 0.7 million options, respectively, were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the effect would have been antidilutive. Options to purchase 0.80.9 million and 36 thousand0.8 million shares of common stock for the six monthsthree and nine-months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, and 2000, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the option exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common stock. For the three-month periodthree and nine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000, no options were excluded in the computation of diluted earnings per share since the option exercise price was lower than the average market price of the common stock. The effect of the if-converted method for the 6% Convertible Subordinated Notes is antidilutive and approximately 2.0 million of potential common shares has not been considered in computing diluted earnings per share for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2000. NOTE 3 - BORROWING FACILITIES The Company has a five-year term loan (the Term Loan) through a syndicate of commercial banks. Principal on the Term Loan is payable in quarterly installments in annual amounts of $18 million in 2001, $20 million in 2002, $22 million in 2003 and $21 million in 2004. The Term Loan bears interest, at the Company's option, at either the bank's Eurodollar rate plus 1.25% to 3.00% or its prime rate plus 0.00% to 1.75%, based upon the Company's debt ratio as specified in the agreement and interest is payable quarterly. The Term Loan matures on September 30, 2004. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2001, the Company had $72.5$68.0 million outstanding under the Term Loan, bearing interest at rates ranging from 5.8125%4.25% to 6.34%5.375%. The Company has a $175 million revolving line of credit facility (the Revolving Credit Facility) with a commercial bank. The Company is entitled to borrow under the Revolving Credit 5 Facility up to the lesser of $175 million or the sum of 75% of its eligible accounts receivable, 45% of its eligible inventories and 50% of its eligible fixed assets. Interest on the Revolving Credit Facility is payable quarterly, at the Company's option, at either the bank's Eurodollar rate plus 1.25% to 3.00% or its prime rate plus 0.00% to 1.75%, based upon the Company's debt ratio as specified in the agreement. A commitment fee of 0.375% to 0.500% per annum on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility is payable quarterly in arrears. The Revolving Credit Facility matures on September 30, 2004. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2001, the Company had $41$28.0 million outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility, bearing interest at 7.25%6.13%, $4.9$0.4 million outstanding letters of credit and $129.1$146.6 million was available for future borrowings. The Term Loan and the Revolving Credit Facility (collectively the Facility) are secured by the Company's domestic inventory and accounts receivable, 100% of the stock of the Company's domestic subsidiaries, and 65% of the voting capital stock of each direct foreign subsidiary and substantially all of the other tangible and intangible assets of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries. The Facility contains customary financial covenants and restricts the ability of the Company to incur additional debt, pay dividends, sell assets, and to merge or consolidate with other persons, without the consent of the bank. The Company has outstanding $80.2 million principal amount of 6% Convertible Subordinated Notes due August 15, 2006 (the Notes). The indenture relating to the Notes contains affirmative and negative covenants including covenants restricting the Company's ability to merge or engage in certain other extraordinary corporate transactions unless certain conditions are satisfied. Upon the occurrence of a change of control of the Company (as defined in the indenture relating to the Notes), each holder of Notes will have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or part of the Holder's notes at 100% of the face amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The Notes are convertible, unless previously redeemed or repurchased, at the option of the holder at any time prior to maturity, into shares of the Company's common stock at an initial conversion price of $40.20 per share, subject to adjustment in certain events. The Notes are convertible into a total of 1.995 million shares of the Company's common stock. Interest is payable February 15 and August 15 each year. The Company currently has an interest rate swap transaction agreement for a notional amount of $36 million under which it pays a fixed rate of interest of 6.63% plus 1.25% to 3.00% based upon its debt ratio as specified in the debt agreement, hedging against the variable interest rates charged by the term loan. The receive rate under the swap is based on LIBOR. The interest rate swap expires in the year 2003. NOTE 4 - INVENTORIES Inventory costs are summarized as follows:
JUNESEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2001 2000 ------------ ---------------------- --------- Raw materials $ 225,094206,482 $ 273,758 Work in process 33,73227,871 64,727 Finished goods 13,14412,311 16,204 Obsolescence reserve (9,022)(9,445) (8,226) --------- --------- $ 262,948237,219 $ 346,463 ========= =========
6 NOTE 5 - INCOME TAXES Income tax expense consists of the following:
SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, 2001 2000 ------- ------- Federal - Current $(1,744) $ 460 $ 9111,344 Foreign - Current (711) 1,4401,793 3,552 State - Current 269 287(233) 404 Deferred 1,276 264(3,756) 469 ------- ------- Total $(3,940) $ 1,294 $ 2,9025,769 ======= =======
Income tax expense differs from the amount computed by applying the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to pretax income due to the impact of nondeductible amortization of goodwill, tax losses for which no benefit was recognized, foreign income taxes, state income taxes, net of federal benefit and the benefit from the use of a foreign sales corporation. The Company considers earnings from its foreign subsidiaries to be indefinitely reinvested and, accordingly, no provision for U.S. federal and state income taxes has been made for these earnings. Upon distribution of foreign subsidiary earnings in the form of dividends or otherwise, such distributed earnings would be reportable for U.S. income tax purposes (subject to adjustment for foreign tax credits). The Company's manufacturing operations in Ireland are subject to a 10% tax rate through December 2010. Thereafter, the applicable tax rate will be 12.5%. As a result of these reduced rates, income tax expense for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 is approximately $0.1$0.2 million (approximately $0.01 per share diluted) and $0.4$0.6 million (approximately $0.02$0.03 per share diluted), respectively, lower than the amount computed by applying the statutory tax rate (20% in 2001). Income tax expense for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 is approximately $56$0.1 million (approximately $0.01 per share diluted) and $0.1$0.2 million (approximately $0.01 per share diluted), respectively, lower than the amount computed by applying the statutory tax rate (24% in 2000). NOTE 6 - ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND CERTAIN HEDGING ACTIVITIES Effective January 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities" and SFAS No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities, an Amendment of SFAS 133." These statements establish accounting and reporting standards requiring that derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value as either assets or liabilities. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative instrument depends on the intended use and designation of the derivative at its inception. Special accounting for qualifying hedges allows a derivative's gains and losses to offset related results of the hedged item in the statements of operations, and requires the Company to formally document, designate and assess the effectiveness of the hedge transaction to receive hedge accounting. For derivatives designated as cash-flow hedges, changes in fair value, to the extent the hedge is effective, are recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. Overall hedge effectiveness is measured at least quarterly. Any changes in the fair value of the derivative instrument resulting from hedge ineffectiveness, as defined by SFAS No. 133 and measured based on the cumulative changes in the 7 fair value of the derivative instrument and the cumulative changes in the estimated future cash flows of the hedged item, are recognized immediately in earnings. The Company has designated its swap agreement as a cash flow hedge. Adoption of SFAS No. 133 at January 1, 2001 resulted in recognition of approximately $0.7 million of derivative liabilities on the Company's balance sheet in accrued liabilities and $0.7 million of hedging losses included in accumulated other comprehensive income as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. Amounts were determined as of January 1, 2001 based on market quotes of the Company's interest rate swap agreement. During the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, the Company recognized $167$266 and $187$452 in losses, included in interest expense, on the interest rate swap attributable to interest costs occurring during the first sixnine months of 2001. No gain or loss on ineffectiveness was required to be recognized. The fair value of the interest rate swap agreement was a loss of $1.2$1.8 million as of JuneSeptember 30, 2001. Approximately $1.1$1.4 million (which includes $0.5$0.3 million related to the cumulative effect adjustment) of such amount is anticipated to be transferred into earnings over the next twelve months as interest costs on the term loan are recognized. The Company has utilized and expects to continue to utilize derivative financial instruments with respect to a portion of its interest rate risks to achieve a more predictable cash flow by reducing its exposure to interest rate fluctuations. These transactions generally are swaps and are entered into with major financial institutions. Derivative financial instruments related to the Company's interest rate risks are intended to reduce the Company's exposure to increases in the benchmark interest rates underlying the Company's variable rate Facility. NOTE 7 - ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS On October 2, 2000, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and properties, net of assumed liabilities, of the MSI Division of Outreach Technologies, Inc. This operation in Manassas, Virginia was acquired for $3.5 million, as adjusted. The transaction was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, and, accordingly, the results of operations of the Manassas division since October 2, 2000 have been included in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. The acquisition resulted in goodwill of approximately $0.4 million that is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years. The acquisition was allocated $1.9 million to inventories, $2.1 million to accounts receivable, $0.1 million to prepaid expenses and other current assets, $0.8 million to equipment, $1.1 million to accounts payable, $0.3 million to accrued liabilities, $0.4 million to other long-term debt and $0.4 million to goodwill. On September 15, 2000, the Company closed the previously announced sale of its Swedish operations for $19.6 million, as adjusted. The Swedish operations accounted for 5.2%4.1% and 5.9%5.2% of the Company's sales and 19.7%12.2% and 27.2%20.8% of its operating income for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000. NOTE 8 - BUSINESS SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS The Company has 1614 manufacturing facilities in the Americas, Europe and Asia to serve its customers. The Company is operated and managed geographically. The Company's management evaluates performance and allocates the Company's resources on a geographic basis. Intersegment sales, primarily constituting sales from the Americas to Europe, are generally recorded at prices that approximate arm's length transactions. Operating segments' measure of profitability is based on income from operations (prior to amortization of goodwill and unallocated corporate expenses). Certain corporate expenses, including items such as insurance and software licensing costs, are 8 allocated to these operating segments and are included for performance evaluation. Amortization expense associated with capitalized software costs is allocated to these operating segments, but the related assets are not allocated. Amortization expense associated with goodwill is not allocated to the results of operations in analyzing segments, but the related balances are allocated to the segments. The accounting policies for the reportable operating segments are the same as for the Company taken as a whole. Information about operating segments for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2000 was as follows:
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, JUNESEPTEMBER 30, -------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 --------- --------- --------- ------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net sales: Americas $ 279,933 405,090 666,688 721,911231,494 444,267 898,182 1,166,178 Europe 50,646 67,040 130,656 144,22543,295 74,226 173,951 218,451 Asia 9,966 10,028 18,449 19,0704,974 10,566 23,423 29,636 Elimination of intersegment sales (23,112) (75,586) (66,455) (129,480) --------- --------- --------- ---------(21,794) (69,519) (88,249) (198,999) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- $ 317,433 406,572 749,338 755,726 ========= ========= ========= =========257,969 459,540 1,007,307 1,215,266 =========== =========== =========== =========== Depreciation and amortization: Americas $ 8,571 7,428 17,438 14,4968,688 8,661 26,126 23,157 Europe 1,270 2,110 2,614 4,5071,332 1,775 3,946 6,282 Asia 214 183 430 358203 188 633 546 Corporate - goodwill 3,223 3,100 6,445 6,320 --------- --------- --------- ---------3,222 3,096 9,667 9,416 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- $ 13,278 12,821 26,927 25,681 ========= ========= ========= =========13,445 13,720 40,372 39,401 =========== =========== =========== =========== Income (loss) from operations: Americas $ 7,725 11,793 23,193 18,8367,938 17,223 31,131 36,059 Europe (1,512) 4,150 1,863 8,219193 3,245 2,056 11,464 Asia 1,444 822 1,981 1,965109 346 2,090 2,311 Corporate and intersegment eliminations (6,841) (3,593) (12,705) (8,103) --------- --------- --------- ---------(67,346) (5,533) (80,051) (13,636) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- $ 816 13,172 14,332 20,917 ========= ========= ========= ========= JUNE(59,106) 15,281 (44,774) 36,198 =========== =========== =========== =========== SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2001 2000 ---------- ------------------------ ----------- Total assets:Assets: Americas $649,245$ 565,131 812,882 Europe 116,27391,315 143,265 Asia 19,94418,873 16,537 Corporate 21,38722,948 18,537 -------- -------- $806,849----------- ----------- $ 698,267 991,221 ======== =================== ===========
9 The following enterprise-wide information is provided in accordance with SFAS No. 131. Geographic net sales information reflects the destination of the product shipped. Long-lived assets information is based on the physical location of the asset.
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, JUNESEPTEMBER 30, -------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 -------- -------- -------- ------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- Net sales derived from: Printed circuit boards $260,179 379,085 623,868 721,338$ 214,055 441,578 837,922 1,162,916 Systems integration and box build 57,254 27,487 125,470 34,388 -------- -------- -------- -------- $317,433 406,572 749,338 755,726 ======== ======== ======== ========43,914 17,962 169,385 52,350 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 257,969 459,540 1,007,307 1,215,266 ========== ========== ========== ========== Geographic net sales: United States $234,770 291,054 570,294 512,373$ 193,479 309,453 763,773 821,826 Europe 48,464 40,926 105,102 115,79036,036 78,907 141,138 194,697 Asia and other 34,199 74,592 73,942 127,563 -------- -------- -------- -------- $317,433 406,572 749,338 755,726 ======== ======== ======== ======== JUNE28,454 71,180 102,396 198,743 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 257,969 459,540 1,007,307 1,215,266 ========== ========== ========== ========== SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2001 2000 ------------ ----------------------- ---------- Long-lived assets: United States $106,465$ 90,131 108,415 Europe 17,28013,528 18,539 Asia and other 23,8279,819 28,582 -------- -------- $147,572---------- ---------- $ 113,478 155,536 ======== ================== ==========
NOTE 9 - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) Comprehensive income (loss), which includes net income (loss), the change in the cumulative translation adjustment and the effect of accounting for cash flow hedging derivatives, for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2000, was $(2.9)$(59.7) million and $0.5$2.7 million and $(4.4)$(64.1) million and $2.3$5.1 million, respectively. Total comprehensive loss for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2000 was as follows:
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, JUNESEPTEMBER 30, ----------------------- ----------------------------------------------- ------------------------ 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------- ------- ------- --------------- -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) $(2,093) 3,605 3,019 5,583$(57,015) 6,236 (53,996) 11,819 Cumulative translation adjustment (917) (3,115) (6,758) (3,252)(2,177) (3,517) (8,935) (6,769) Hedge accounting for derivative financial instruments, net of tax 141(522) -- (218)(740) -- Cumulative effect attributable to adoption of SFAS No. 133 (See note 6), net of tax -- -- (402) -- ------- ------- ------- --------------- -------- -------- -------- Comprehensive income (loss) $(2,869) 490 (4,359) 2,331 ======= ======= ======= =======$(59,714) 2,719 (64,073) 5,050 ======== ======== ======== ========
Included in the hedge accounting for derivative financial instruments of $141$(522) and $(218)$(740) are reclassification adjustments of approximately $90$169 and $102,$271, respectively. 10 NOTE 10- CONTINGENCIES On October 18, 1999, the Company announced that its third quarter earnings announcement would be delayed and subsequently, on October 22, the Company announced its earnings for the third quarter were below the level of the same periods during 1998 and were below expectations. Several class action lawsuits were filed in federal district court in Houston, Texas against the Company and two of its officers and directors alleging violations of the federal securities laws. These lawsuits were consolidated in February 2000. The lawsuits seek to recover unspecified damages. The Company denies the allegations in the lawsuits, however, and further denies that such allegations provide a basis for recovery of damages as the Company believes that it has made all required disclosures on a timely basis. Management is vigorously defending against these actions. At the present time, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the possible loss, if any, associated with these matters. The Company filed suit against J.M. Huber Corporation (the Seller) in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas for breach of contract, fraud and negligent misrepresentation on December 14, 1999 and is seeking an unspecified amount of damages in connection with the Amended and Restated Stock Purchase Agreement dated August 12, 1999 between the parties whereby the Company acquired all of the stock of AVEX from Seller. On January 5, 2000, Seller filed suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York alleging that the Company failed to comply with certain obligations under the contract requiring the Company to register shares of its common stock issued to Seller as partial consideration for the acquisition. Seller's suit has been consolidated with the Company's suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas. The Company intends tois vigorously pursuepursuing its claims against Seller and defenddefending against Seller's allegations. At the present time, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the possible loss, if any, associated with these matters. During the second quarter of 2000, the Company, along with numerous other companies, was named as a defendant in a lawsuit brought by the Lemelson Medical, Education & Research Foundation (the Foundation). The lawsuit alleges that the Company has infringed certain of the Foundation's patents relating to machine vision and bar code technology utilized in machines the Company has purchased. On November 11, 2000, the Company filed an Answer, Affirmative Defenses, and a Motion to Stay based upon Declaratory Judgment Actions filed by Cognex and Symbol, manufacturers of the equipment at issue. On March 29, 2001, the Court granted the defendants' Motion to Stay and ordered that the lawsuit be stayed pending the entry of a final non-appealable judgment in the cases filed by Cognex and Symbol. The Company continues to explore any indemnity or similar rights the Company may have against manufacturers of the machines or other third parties. The Company intends to vigorously defend against such claim and pursue all rights it has against third parties. At the present time, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the possible loss, if any, associated with these matters. The Company is also involved in various other legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. 11 NOTE 11- RESTRUCTURING CHARGES AND ASSET WRITE-OFFS During the six monthsnine month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $4.6approximately $5.1 million ($3.23.6 million after-tax). These charges related to reductions in the Company's cost structure, including reductions in force and included costs resulting from payment of employee 11 severance, consolidation of facilities and abandonment of leased equipment. These restructuring costs included asset write-offs of $0.2 million, severance costs of $3.8approximately $4.2 million and losses from lease commitments of $0.6$0.9 million. Cash paid for severance costs and leasing expenses during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 totaled $2.6approximately $4.2 million and $0.1$0.9 million, respectively. AsIn the third quarter of June 30, 2001, the Company has includedrecorded asset write-offs of approximately $61.7 million ($43.2 million after-tax) for the write-down of long-lived assets to fair value. Included in accrued liabilities $1.8the long-lived asset impairment are charges of approximately $28.0 million which related to restructuring costs.property, plant and equipment associated with the consolidation and downsizing of certain manufacturing facilities and the write-off of approximately $33.7 million of the remaining goodwill and other intangibles related to these facilities. NOTE 12 - IMPACT OF RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations", and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets". SFAS No. 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated or completed after June 30, 2001, and specifies criteria for the recognition and reporting of intangible assets apart from goodwill. Under SFAS No. 142, beginning January 1, 2002, the Company will no longer amortize goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, but instead will test those assets for impairment at least annually. SFAS No. 142 will also require that intangible assets with definite useful lives be amortized over such lives to their estimated residual values. The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 141 immediately and SFAS No. 142 effective January 1, 2002. Furthermore, any goodwill and any intangible asset determined to have an indefinite useful life that are acquired in a purchase business combination completed after June 30, 2001 will not be amortized, but will continue to be evaluated for impairment in accordance with the appropriate pre-SFAS No. 142 accounting literature. Goodwill and intangible assets acquired in business combinations completed before July 1, 2001 will continue to be amortized through December 31, 2001. SFAS No. 142 will require the Company to perform a transitional goodwill impairment evaluation as of the date of adoption. To accomplish this the Company must identify its reporting units and determine the carrying value of each reporting unit by assigning the assets and liabilities, including the existing goodwill and intangible assets, to those reporting units as of the date of adoption. The Company will then have up to six months from the date of adoption to determine the fair value of each reporting unit and compare it to the reporting unit's carrying amount. To the extent a reporting unit's carrying amount exceeds its fair value, an indication exists that the reporting unit's goodwill may be impaired and the Company must perform the second step of the transitional impairment test. In the second step, the Company must compare the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill, determined by allocating the reporting unit's fair value to all of it assets (recognized and unrecognized) and liabilities in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation in accordance with SFAS No. 141, to its carrying amount, both of which would be measured as of the date of adoption. This second step is required to be completed as soon as possible, but no later than the end of the year of adoption. Any transitional impairment loss will be 12 recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in the Company's statement of earnings. As of the date of adoption, the Company expects to have unamortized goodwill in the amount of $152.8$120.3 million which will be subject to the transition provisions of Statements 141 and 142. Amortization expense related to goodwill was $6.4$9.7 million and $12.8 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and the year ended December 31, 2000, respectively. Management has completed an evaluation of the effects of Statement 141 and believes that it will not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Because of the extensive effort needed to comply with adopting Statement 142, it is not practicable to reasonably estimate the impact of adopting this Statement on the Company's financial statements at the date of this report, including 12 whether any transitional impairment losses will be required to be recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. In October 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". SFAS No. 144 supersedes SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of", but retains many of its fundamental provisions. SFAS No. 144 also clarifies certain measurement and classification issues from SFAS No. 121. In addition, SFAS No. 144 supercedes the accounting and reporting provisions for the disposal of a business segment as found in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 30, "Reporting the Results of Operations - Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions" (APB 30). However, SFAS No. 144 retains the requirement in APB 30 to separately report discontinued operations, and broadens the scope of such requirement to include more types of disposal transactions. The scope of SFAS No. 144 excludes goodwill and other intangible assets that are not to be amortized, as the accounting for such items is prescribed by SFAS No. 142. The provisions of SFAS No. 144 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001, and are to be applied prospectively. The Company will adopt the requirements of SFAS No. 144 as of January 1, 2002. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and the discussion of market risks and legal proceedings elsewhere, contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are identified as any statement that does not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They use words such as "anticipate," "believe," "intend," "plan," "projection," "forecast," "strategy," "position," "continue," "estimate," "expect," "may," "will," or the negative of those terms or other variations of them or by comparable terminology. In particular, statements, express or implied, concerning future operating results or the ability to generate sales, income or cash flow are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. The future results of our operations may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. Many of the factors that will determine these results are beyond our ability to control or predict. Specific factors which could cause actual results to differ from those in the forward-looking statements, include: o the length and severity of the current decline in the technology sector; o ability of management to manage through a downturn; o availability and cost of customer specified components; o loss of one or more of our major customers; 13 o delays, reductions and cancellations of orders forecasted by customers; o absence of long-term sales contracts with our customers; o our substantial indebtedness; o a decline in the condition of the capital markets or a substantial rise in interest rates; o our dependence on the industries we serve; o competition from other providers of electronics manufacturing services; o inability to maintain technical and manufacturing process expertise; o risks associated with international operations; o our dependence on certain key executives; o resolution of the pending legal proceedings; o integration of the operations of acquired companies; o effects of domestic and foreign environmental laws; o fluctuations in our quarterly results of operations; and o volatility of the price of our common stock. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual outcomes may vary materially from those indicated. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements of the Company included elsewhere in this report. GENERAL We are in the business of manufacturing electronics and provide our services to original equipment manufacturers of telecommunication equipment, computers and related products for business enterprises, video/audio/entertainment products, industrial control equipment, testing and instrumentation products, personal computers and medical devices. The services that we provide are 13 commonly referred to as electronics manufacturing services. We offer our customers comprehensive and integrated design and manufacturing services, from initial product design to volume production and direct order fulfillment. We provide specialized engineering services including product design, printed circuit board layout, prototyping and test development. We believe that we have developed strengths in the manufacturing process for large, complex, high-density printed circuit boards as well as the ability to manufacture high and low volume products in lower cost regions such as Latin America and Southeast Asia. As our customers expand internationally, they increasingly require their electronics manufacturing services partners to have strategic regional locations and global procurement capabilities. We believe that our global manufacturing presence of 1614 facilities in six countries increases our ability to be responsive to our customers' needs by providing accelerated time-to-market and time-to-volume production of high quality products. These capabilities should enable us to build stronger strategic relationships with our customers and to become a more integral part of their operations. Substantially all of our manufacturing services are provided on a turnkey basis, whereby we purchase customer-specified components from our suppliers, assemble the components on finished printed circuit boards, perform post-production testing and provide our customers with production process and testing documentation. We offer our customers flexible, "just-in-time" delivery programs allowing product shipments to be closely coordinated with our customers' inventory requirements. Additionally, we complete the assembly of our customers' products at our facilities by integrating printed circuit board assemblies into other elements of our customers' products. We also provide manufacturing services on a consignment basis, whereby we utilize components supplied by the customer to provide assembly and post-production testing services. 14 We do not typically obtain long-term purchase orders or commitments from our customers. Instead we work with our customers to develop forecasts for future orders, which are not binding. Customers may cancel their orders, change their orders, change production quantities from forecast volumes or delay production for a number of reasons beyond our control. Cancellations, reductions or delays by a significant customer or by a group of customers would have an adverse effect on us. In addition, as many of our costs and operating expenses are relatively fixed, a reduction in customer demand can adversely affect our gross margins and operating income. A substantial percentage of our sales have been made to a small number of customers, and the loss of a major customer, if not replaced, would adversely affect us. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, our two largest customers each represented in excess of 10% of our sales and together represented 36.4%35.7% of our sales, and our largest customer accounted for approximately 18.3%18.2% of our sales. Our future sales are dependent on the success of our customers, some of which operate in businesses associated with rapid technological change and consequent product obsolescence. Developments adverse to our major customers or their products, or the failure of a major customer to pay for components or services, could have an adverse effect on us. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2000, 21.7%22.4% and 31.5%31.0%, respectively, of our sales were from our international operations. RECENT ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITION On October 2, 2000, we acquired substantially all of the assets and properties, net of assumed liabilities, of the MSI Division of Outreach Technologies, Inc. This operation in Manassas, Virginia was acquired for $3.5 million, as adjusted. The transaction was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, and, accordingly, the results of operations of the Manassas division since 14 October 2, 2000 have been included in our financial statements. The acquisition resulted in goodwill of approximately $0.4 million that is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years. On September 15, 2000, we closed the previously announced sale of our Swedish operations for $19.6 million, as adjusted. The Swedish operations accounted for 5.2%4.1% and 5.9%5.2% of our sales and 19.7%12.2% and 27.2%20.8% of our operating income for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000. 15 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table presents the percentage relationship that certain items in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income bear to sales for the periods indicated. The financial information and the discussion below should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto.
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, JUNESEPTEMBER 30, ------------------ ---------------------------------------- ---------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ----- ----- ----- ----- Sales 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Cost of sales 93.192.7 92.6 92.7 92.8 92.9 ----- ----- ----- ----- Gross profit 6.97.3 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 Selling, general and administrative expense 4.6 3.3 3.8 3.54.9 3.4 4.1 3.4 Restructuring charges 1.10.2 0.0 0.60.5 0.0 Asset write-offs 23.9 0.0 6.1 0.0 Amortization of goodwill 1.2 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.8 ----- ----- ----- ----- Income (loss) from operations 0.2 3.2 1.9 2.8(22.9) 3.3 (4.4) 3.0 Interest expense (1.5) (1.2) (1.4) (1.7) (1.4) (1.7)(1.5) Other income (expense) 0.3 (0.2)(0.1) 0.0 0.0 ----- ----- ----- ----- Income (loss) before income taxes (0.9) 1.3 0.6 1.1(24.1) 2.0 (5.8) 1.5 Income tax expense (benefit) (0.3) 0.4 0.2 0.4(2.0) 0.6 (0.4) 0.5 ----- ----- ----- ----- Net income (loss) (0.6)(22.1)% 0.9% 0.4% 0.7%1.4% (5.4)% 1.0% ===== ===== ===== =====
Sales for the secondthird quarter of 2001 were approximately $317.4$258.0 million, a 21.9%43.9% decrease from sales of approximately $406.6$459.5 million for the same quarter in 2000. Primarily as a result of recent unfavorable economic conditions and a decline in demand due to the downturn experienced by the electronics industry, our sales have decreased in the secondthird quarter compared to the firstsecond quarter of 2001 and the comparable quarter of 2000. Of this net decrease, there is a 23.7%9.4% decrease resulting from the sale of the Swedish operations, a 41.0%9.7% increase attributable to the operation of the new facilities added during the fourth quarter of 2000 and the Manassas, Virginia acquisition, and an approximately 117.3%100.3% net decrease in sales volume resulting from the continued slowdown in the technology marketplace. Sales for the first sixnine months of 2001 were approximately $749.3$1,007.3 million, a 0.8%17.1% decrease from sales of approximately $755.7$1,215.3 million for the same period of 2000. Of this net decrease, there is a 692.8%30.4% decrease resulting from the sale of the Swedish operations, a 1159.8%45.0% increase attributable to the operation of the new facilities added during the fourth quarter of 2000 and the Manassas, Virginia acquisition, and an approximately 567.0%114.6% net decrease in sales volumes resulting from the continued slowdown in the technology marketplace. Our facilities in the Americas provided 85.4%85.0% and 86.4%83.2% of net sales, respectively, during the secondthird quarters of 2001 and 2000, and 85.7%85.5% and 82.7%82.9% of net sales, respectively, during the first sixnine months of 2001 and 15 2000. Our facilities in Europe provided 11.7%13.2% and 11.3%14.6% of net sales, respectively during the secondthird quarters of 2001 and 2000, and 11.9%12.2% and 14.9%14.8% of net sales, respectively, during the first sixnine months of 2001 and 2000. Our facilities in Asia provided 2.9%1.8% and 2.3% of net sales, respectively during the secondthird quarters of 2001 and 2000, and 2.4%2.2% and 2.4% of net sales, respectively, during the first sixnine months of 2001 and 2000. Sales in the Americas for the three-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 decreased $80.1$162.9 million compared to the same period of 2000. As a result of recent unfavorable economic conditions and a decline in demand due to the downturn experienced by the electronics industry, our sales in the Americas have declined in the secondthird quarter compared to the firstsecond quarter of 2001. Of this net decrease, there is a 43.1%11.1% increase attributable to the operation of the new 16 facilities added during the fourth quarter of 2000 and the Manassas, Virginia acquisition, and an approximately 111.1% net decrease in sales volume. Sales in the Americas for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 decreased $145.7 million compared to the same period of 2000. Of this net increase, there is a 61.4% increase attributable to the operation of the new facilities added during the fourth quarter of 2000 and the Manassas, Virginia acquisition, and an approximately 143.1% net decrease in sales volume. Sales in the Americas for the six-month period ended June 30, 2001 increased $17.3 million compared to the same period of 2000. Of this net increase, there is a 413.2% increase attributable to the operation of the new facilities added during the fourth quarter of 2000 and the Manassas, Virginia acquisition, and an approximately 313.2%161.4% net decrease in sales volume. Sales in Europe decreased $8.9$32.9 million for the secondthird quarter of 2001 compared to the same period of 2000 due primarily to the sale of the Swedish operations in September 2000 (representing approximately 238.2%57.7% of this net decrease). The remaining 138.2%42.3% of the net decrease in sales resulted from the ramping up of new programs and increasesdecreases in sales volume from both existing and new customers.volume. Sales in Europe for the six-monthnine-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 decreased $23.2$56.1 million compared to the same period of 2000 due primarily to the sale of the Swedish operations in September 2000 (representing approximately 190.9% of2000. Of this net decrease). The remaining 90.9% of thedecrease, there is an approximately 12.7% net decreaseincrease in European sales resulted from the ramping up of new programs and increases in sales volumes from both existing and new customers.customers, and an approximately 112.7% decrease due to the sale of the Swedish operations in September 2000. Sales in Asia decreased by $0.1$5.7 million and $0.5$6.2 million for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 compared to 2000. This decrease in sales was partially offset by additional sales resulting from the operation of the new systems integration facility in Singapore.Singapore opened at the end of 2000. During the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, 22.4%24.2% and 21.7%22.4%, respectively, compared to 28.5%30.1% and 31.5%31.0%, respectively during the same periods of 2000, of our sales were from our international operations. The decrease in the percentage of international sales for 2001 as compared to 2000 primarily reflects the sale of the Swedish operations in September 2000 partially offset by additional sales resulting from the operation of the new systems integration facility in Singapore.Singapore opened at the end of 2000. Our results of operations are dependent upon the success of our customers, and a prolonged period of reduced demand for our customers' products would have an adverse effect on our business. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, our two largest customers each represented in excess of 10% of our sales and together represented 36.4%35.7% of our sales, and our largest customer accounted for approximately 18.3%18.2% of our sales. The loss of a major customer, if not replaced, would adversely affect us. Gross profit decreased 25.8%44.3% to approximately $22.1$18.9 million in the secondthird quarter of 2001 from approximately $29.7$33.9 million in the same quarter in 2000. The decrease in gross profit was due primarily to the lower sales volume. Gross profit as a percentage of sales for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and 2001, respectively, decreased from 7.3%7.4% to 6.9%7.3%. The decrease was primarily attributable to lower volumes and utilization rates as demand for our customers' products continued to decline. Gross profit increased 1.6%decreased 16.2% to approximately $54.2$73.1 million in the first sixnine months of 2001 from approximately $53.4$87.3 million in the same period in 2000. Gross profit as a percentage of sales for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000 and 2001, respectively, was 7.1%7.2% and 7.2%7.3%. The 16 increasedecrease in gross profit for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 compared to 2000 is a result of the combined effect of the operation of new facilities added during the fourth quarter of 2000 and the Manassas, Virginia acquisition, the sale of the Swedish operations, fluctuations in capacity utilization, lower sales volumes, changes in product mix, favorable component market conditions, cost reductions, and efforts to integrate recent acquisitions. We expect lower volumes and utilization rates will exert continued downward pressure on our margins in the near future. For the foreseeable future, our gross margin is expected to depend primarily on the length and severity of the general slowdown in the technology marketplaces, facility utilization, product 17 mix, start-up of new programs, pricing within the electronics industry, and the integration of acquisitions. The gross margins at each facility and for Benchmark as a whole are expected to continue to fluctuate. Increases in start-up costs associated with new programs and pricing within the electronics industry also could adversely impact our gross margin. In April 2001, we announced that we had begun undertaking steps to align our cost structure due to the slowdown in the technology marketplace. Delayed delivery dates and cancellations from customers have continued to mount as a result of the weaker demand and high levels of inventory for end products. Additionally, the pace of new program rampings has been slower than anticipated because of the reduced levels of demand for customers' products. The new program revenues have not grown at a pace sufficient to offset the downturn experienced in the existing customer programs. Based on current demand forecasts from customers for the thirdfourth quarter, we anticipate sales for the thirdfourth quarter to be consistent with or slightly below or above the secondthird quarter. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $14.7$12.6 million in the secondthird quarter of 2001, an increasea decrease of 9.2%19.0% from $13.4$15.5 million for the same quarter in 2000. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales increased from 3.3%3.4% for the secondthird quarter of 2000 to 4.6%4.9% for the secondthird quarter of 2001. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $28.8$41.4 million in the first sixnine months of 2001, an increasea decrease of 10.4%0.6% from $26.1$41.6 million for the same period in 2000. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales increased from 3.5%3.4% for first sixnine months of 2000 to 3.8%4.1% for the same period of 2001. The increasedecrease in selling, general and administrative expenses during the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 reflects the impact of on-going efforts to manage operating expenses in response to the current business environment, offset by additional administrative expenses resulting from the acquisition of the Manassas, Virginia facility and the opening of additional facilities. Additionally,facilities during the increase reflects the investment in personnel and the incurrencefourth quarter of related corporate and administrative expenses necessary to support the increased size and complexity of our business. We do not anticipate selling, general and administrative expenses will continue to increase in absolute dollars as a result of on-going efforts to manage operating expenses in response to the current business environment.2000. During the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, we recorded restructuring charges of $3.3$0.5 million ($2.30.4 million after-tax) and $4.6$5.1 million ($3.24.6 million after-tax) related to reductions in our cost structure, including reductions in force and included costs resulting from payment of employee severance, consolidation of facilities and abandonment of leased equipment necessitated by the general slowdown in the technology marketplaces, which affected not only existing customer programs but also the pace of the new program rampings. In the third quarter of 2001, we recorded asset write-offs of approximately $61.7 million ($43.2 million after-tax) for the write-down of long-lived assets to fair value. Included in the long-lived asset impairment are charges of approximately $28.0 million which related to property, plant and equipment associated with the consolidation and downsizing of certain manufacturing facilities and the write-off of approximately $33.7 million of the remaining goodwill and other intangibles related to these facilities. Goodwill is amortized on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful life of 15 years. The amortization of goodwill for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, was $3.2 million and $6.4$9.7 million, respectively compared to $3.1 million and $6.3$9.4 million, respectively, for the same periods of 2000. 17 Interest expense for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 was $4.6$3.9 million and $10.3$14.2 million, respectively compared to $7.1$5.6 million and $12.6$18.3 million, respectively, for the same periods of 2000. The decrease is due to decreasingreductions in interest rates and repayments of outstanding debt. 18 Income tax expensebenefit of approximately $1.3$3.9 million represented an effective tax rate of 30.0%6.8% for the six-monthnine-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001, compared with an effective tax rate of 34.2%32.8% for the six-monthnine-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2000. The decrease was due primarily to lower foreign tax rates applicable to a portion of pretax income in 2001, partially offset by nondeductible amortization of goodwill.goodwill and for tax losses for which no benefit was recognized. We reported net income (loss)losses for the three and six-monthnine-month periods ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 of approximately $(2.1)$(57.0) million and $3.0$(54.0) million, or diluted earnings (loss)loss of $(0.11)$(2.90) and $0.15$(2.75) per share, respectively, compared with net income of approximately $3.6$6.2 million and $5.6$11.8 million, or diluted earnings of $0.21$0.32 and $0.32$0.65 per share, respectively for the same periods of 2000. The decreases of $5.7$63.3 million and $2.6$65.8 million during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 were due to the factors discussed above. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES We have financed our growth and operations through funds generated from operations, proceeds from the sale of our securities and funds borrowed under our credit facilities. Cash provided by (used in) operating activities was $79.9$101.3 million and $0.9$(25.2) million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The increase in cash provided by operations was primarily the result of decreases in accounts receivable and inventories partially offset by decreases in accounts payable. Our accounts receivable and inventories at JuneSeptember 30, 2001 decreased $84.0$98.1 million and $80.9$105.8 million, respectively, over their levels at December 31, 2000, reflecting our decreased backlog and effective working capital management during the first sixnine months of 2001, as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. We expect continued decreases in accounts receivable and inventories to continue in the near term as a result of the general slowdown in the technology marketplaces. Cash used in investing activities was $14.7$19.5 million and $56.6$73.7 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Capital expenditures of $13.8$16.0 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 were primarily concentrated in test and manufacturing production equipment. We expect continued decreases in capital expenditures to remain below historical levels for the foreseeable futures as a result of the general slowdown in the technology marketplaces. Cash provided by (used in) financing activities was $(61.4)$(79.4) million and $70.2$113.8 million for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. During the sixfirst nine months of 2001, we decreased borrowings outstanding under our revolving line of credit by $52.5$65.5 million (net) and made principal payments on other long-term debt totaling $9.7$14.8 million. Principal on the term loan is payable in quarterly installments of $4.5 million, $5$5.0 million and $5.5 million during 2001, 20012002 and 2003, respectively. The final three installments of $7$7.0 million are due on the last day of March, June and September 2004. We have a $175 million revolving line of credit facility with a commercial bank. We are entitled to borrow under the revolving credit facility up to the lesser of $175 million or the sum of 75% of our eligible accounts receivable, 45% of our eligible inventories and 50% of our eligible fixed assets. Interest on the revolving credit facility and the term loan is payable quarterly, at our option, at either the bank's Eurodollar rate plus 1.25% to 3.00% or its prime rate plus 0.00% to 18 1.75%, based upon our debt ratio as specified in the agreement. A commitment fee of 0.375% to 0.500% per annum on the unused portion of the revolving credit facility is payable quarterly in arrears. The revolving credit facility matures on September 30, 2004. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2001, 19 we had $41.0$28.0 million outstanding under the revolving credit facility, bearing interest at 7.25%6.13%, $4.9$0.4 million outstanding letters of credit and $129.1$146.6 million was available for future borrowings. The term loan and the revolving credit facility are secured by our domestic inventory and accounts receivable, 100% of the stock of our domestic subsidiaries, and 65% of the voting capital stock of each direct foreign subsidiary and substantially all of our and our domestic subsidiaries other tangible and intangible assets. The term loan and revolving credit facility contain customary financial covenants and restricts our ability to incur additional debt, pay dividends, sell assets, and to merge or consolidate with other persons, without the consent of the bank. We have outstanding $80.2 million principal amount of 6% Convertible Subordinated Notes. The indenture relating to the notes contains affirmative and negative covenants, including covenants restricting our ability to merge or engage in certain other extraordinary corporate transactions unless certain conditions are satisfied. Upon the occurrence of a change of control of our Company (as defined in the indenture relating to the notes), of our Company, each holder of notes will have the right to require us to repurchase all or part of the holder's notes at 100% of the face amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The notes are convertible into shares of our common stock at an initial conversion price of $40.20 per share at the option of the holder at any time prior to maturity, unless previously redeemed or repurchased. Our operations, and the operations of businesses we acquire, are subject to certain foreign, federal, state and local regulatory requirements relating to environmental, waste management, health and safety matters. We believe we operate in substantial compliance with all applicable requirements and we seek to ensure that newly acquired businesses comply or will comply substantially with applicable requirements. To date the costs of compliance and workplace and environmental remediation have not been material to us. However, material costs and liabilities may arise from these requirements or from new, modified or more stringent requirements in the future. In addition, past, current and future operations may give rise to claims of exposure by employees or the public, or to other claims or liabilities relating to environmental, waste management or health and safety concerns. We may require additional capital to finance further enhancements to or acquisitions or expansions of our manufacturing capacity. Management believes that the level of working capital will continue to expand or constrict at a rate generally consistent with our operations. Management continually evaluates potential strategic acquisitions and investments, but at the present time, we have no understandings, commitments or agreements with respect to any such acquisition or investment. Although no assurance can be given that future financing will be available on terms acceptable to us, we may seek additional funds from time to time through public or private debt or equity offerings or through bank borrowings to the extent permitted by our existing debt agreements. Our acquisitions in 1999 have significantly increased our leverage ratio and decreased our interest coverage ratio. At JuneSeptember 30, 2001, our debt to total capitalization ratio was 33%34%, as compared to 39% at December 31, 2000, 44% at December 31, 1999 and 11% at June 30, 1999, the last fiscal quarter end prior to the AVEX acquisition. The level of indebtedness, among other things, could make it difficult for us to obtain any necessary financing in the future for other acquisitions, working capital, capital expenditures, debt service requirements and other expenses; 19 limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to changes in, our business; and make us more vulnerable in the event of an economic downturn in our business. 20 Management believes our existing cash balances, funds generated from operations and available funds under our revolving credit facility will be sufficient to permit us to meet our liquidity requirements for the next 9-12 months. ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK We have exposure to interest rate risk under our variable rate revolving credit and term loan facilities. TheseThe interest rates payable under these facilities are based on thea spread, which varies based upon our debt ration, over the bank's Eurodollar rate or its prime rate.rate, which vary with market rates. Inflation and changing prices have not significantly affected our operating results or the markets in which we perform services. We currently have an interest rate swap transaction agreement for a notional amount of $36.0$33.8 million under which we pay a fixed rate of interest of 6.63%, plus 1.25% to 3.00% based upon our debt ratio as specified in the debt agreement, hedging against the variable interest rates charged by the term loan. The interest rate swap expires in the year 2003. The receive rate under the swap is based on LIBOR. Our international sales are a significant portion of our net sales; we are exposed to risks associated with operating internationally, including the following: o Foreign currency exchange risk; o Import and export duties, taxes and regulatory changes; o Inflationary economies or currencies; and o Economic and political instability. We do not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. Our policy is to maintain a hedged position for certain significant transaction exposures. These exposures are primarily, but not limited to, vendor payments and inter-company balances in currencies other than the functional currency of the operating entity. Our international operations in some instances operate in a natural hedge because both operating expenses and a portion of sales are denominated in local currency. During 2000, we had one foreign currency hedging contract in place to support expansion of the Dublin, Ireland facility. This contract expired in December 2000. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS On October 18, 1999, we announced that our third quarter 1999 earnings announcement would be delayed and subsequently, on October 22, we announced our earnings for the third quarter 1999 were below the level of the same periods during 1998 and were below expectations. Several class action lawsuits were filed in federal district court in Houston, Texas against Benchmark and two of its officers and directors alleging violations of the federal securities laws. These lawsuits were consolidated in February 2000. The lawsuits seek to recover unspecified damages. We deny the allegations in the lawsuits, however, and further deny that such allegations provide a basis for recovery of damages as we believe that we have made all required disclosures on a timely basis. Management is vigorously defenddefending against these actions. No material developments occurred in this proceeding during the period covered by this report. 20 Benchmark filed suit against J.M. Huber Corporation (Seller) in the United States District 21 Court for the Southern District of Texas for breach of contract, fraud and negligent misrepresentation on December 14, 1999 and is seeking an unspecified amount of damages in connection with the contract between Benchmark and Seller pursuant to which Benchmark acquired all of the stock of AVEX and Kilbride Holdings B.V. On January 5, 2000, Seller filed suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York alleging that Benchmark failed to comply with certain obligations under the contract requiring Benchmark to register shares of its common stock issued to Seller as partial consideration for the acquisition. Seller's suit has been consolidated with Benchmark's suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas. Benchmark intends to vigorously pursue its claims against Seller and defend against Seller's allegations. No material developments occurred in this proceeding during the period covered by this report. During the second quarter of 2000, Benchmark, along with numerous other companies, was named as a defendant in a lawsuit brought by the Lemelson Medical, Education & Research Foundation (the Foundation). The lawsuit alleges that Benchmark has infringed certain of the Foundation's patents relating to machine vision and bar code technology utilized in machines the CompanyBenchmark has purchased. On November 11, 2000, Benchmark filed an Answer, Affirmative Defenses, and a Motion to Stay based upon Declaratory Judgement Actions filed by Cognex and Symbol, manufacturers of the equipment at issue. On March 29, 2001, the Court granted the defendants' Motion to Stay and ordered that the lawsuit be stayed pending the entry of a final non-appealable judgment in the cases filed by Cognex and Symbol. We continue to explore any indemnity or similar rights Benchmark may have against manufacturers of the machines or other third parties. Management intends to vigorously defend against such claim and pursue all rights it has against third parties. No material developments occurred in this proceeding during the period covered by this report. Benchmark is also involved in various other legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on Benchmark's consolidated financial position or results of operations. ITEM 4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (a) - (c) At the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on May 15, 2001, the Company's nominees for directors to serve until the 2002 Annual Meeting of Shareholders were elected, and the appointment of KPMG LLP as the independent auditors for the Company for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 was ratified. With respect to the election of directors, the voting was as follows: NOMINEE FOR WITHHELD ---------- --------- ---------- John C. Custer 17,025,478 348,640 Donald E. Nigbor 15,753,673 1,620,445 Steven A. Barton 15,765,438 1,608,680 Cary T. Fu 15,775,808 1,598,310 Peter G. Dorflinger 17,056,688 317,430 David H. Arnold 16,523,764 850,354 21 With respect to the ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as the independent auditors of the Company, the voting was as follows: FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN NON-VOTE ----- ----------- --------- ------------ 17,283,889 71,474 18,755 -0-None. ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. 10.1 Form of Employment Agreements between the Company and its Chief Executive Officer, President and Executive Vice President dated August 1, 2001. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. 22 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on August 10,November 13, 2001. BENCHMARK ELECTRONICS, INC. (Registrant) By: /s/ CARY T. FU -------------------- Cary T. Fu President (Principal Executive Officer) By: /s/ GAYLA J. DELLY -------------------- Gayla J. Delly Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) 2223