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U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington,WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-QSB10-Q

ýQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 ORor 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OFof the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004

o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from                  to                 

Commission File No.file number:  0-24557

CARDINAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact nameName of registrantRegistrant as specifiedSpecified in its charter)Charter)

Virginia

54-1874630

(State or other jurisdictionOther Jurisdiction of
incorporationIncorporation or organization)Organization)

54-1874630

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

8270 Greensboro Drive, Suite 500
McLean, Virginia

22102

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

10555 Main Street, Suite 500, Fairfax, Virginia, 22030
(Address of principal executive offices)

Issuer's telephone number including area code: (703) 934-9200584-3400

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrantregistrant (1) has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes   ý   Noo

On November 12, 2002, there were 10,044,345

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)

Yes   o   No   ý

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

18,371,395 shares of Cardinal Financial Corporation Common Stock,common stock, par value $1.00 per share, outstanding.
outstanding as of April 12, 2004



Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format: Yes    No ý





CARDINAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION

INDEX TO FORM 10-QSB
10-Q

PART I—I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

3


Item 1.  Financial Statements (Unaudited):Statements:



3




Consolidated Statements of Condition
September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and December 31, 20012003



1

3




Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 20012003



2

4




Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 20012003



3

5




Consolidated Statements of Changes In Shareholders'Shareholders’ Equity
For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 20012003



4

6




Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 20012003



5

7




Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



6

8


Item 2.



Management's Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



11

12


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk


31


Item 4. Controls and Procedures



26

32


PART II—OTHER INFORMATION



27


Item 1.



Legal Proceedings


27


PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

33

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

33

Item 2.



Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds



27

33


Item 3.



Defaults Upon Senior Securities



27

33


Item 4.



Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders



27

33


Item 5.



Other Information



28

33


Item 6.



Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K



28

33


SIGNATURES AND CERTIFICATIONS



29

34

i

2



PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

CARDINAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION
September 30, 2002

At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2001
2003

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 
 (Unaudited)
September 30,
2002

 December 31,
2001

 
Assets 
Cash and due from banks $25,729 $11,446 
Federal funds sold  61,186  23,013 
  
 
 
 Total cash and cash equivalents  86,915  34,459 
Investment securities available-for-sale  137,945  34,147 
Other investments  1,263  1,268 
Loans held for sale    4,732 
Loans receivable, net of fees  216,355  200,911 
Allowance for loan losses  (3,073) (3,104)
  
 
 
   213,282  197,807 
Premises and equipment, net  4,610  5,077 
Goodwill and other intangibles  646  668 
Accrued interest and other assets  2,141  1,426 
  
 
 
 Total assets $446,802 $279,584 
  
 
 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity 
Deposits $403,668 $246,024 
Other borrowed funds  1,000  9,824 
Accrued interest and other liabilities  1,404  3,112 
  
 
 
 Total liabilities  406,072  258,960 
Preferred stock, $1 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized Series A preferred stock, cumulative convertible, 1,364,686 and 1,364,714 shares outstanding in 2002 and 2001, respectively  1,365  1,365��
Common stock, $1 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 10,044,345 and 4,294,323 shares outstanding in 2002 and 2001, respectively  10,044  4,294 
Additional paid-in capital  51,231  38,488 
Accumulated deficit  (24,358) (23,249)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)  2,448  (274)
  
 
 
 Total shareholders' equity  40,730  20,624 
  
 
 
 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $446,802 $279,584 
  
 
 

 

 

March 31,
2004

 

December 31,
2003

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

10,350

 

$

9,555

 

Federal funds sold

 

11,381

 

3,528

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

21,731

 

13,083

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities available-for-sale

 

167,981

 

130,762

 

Investment securities held-to-maturity

 

154,140

 

142,852

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment securities

 

322,121

 

273,614

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other investments

 

3,986

 

3,517

 

Loans held for sale

 

688

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable, net of fees

 

334,476

 

336,002

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

(4,347

)

(4,344

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable, net

 

330,129

 

331,658

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

7,107

 

6,707

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax asset

 

4,111

 

4,473

 

Accrued interest and other assets

 

3,578

 

3,196

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

693,451

 

$

636,248

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

525,931

 

$

474,129

 

Other borrowed funds

 

71,758

 

74,457

 

Accrued interest and other liabilities

 

2,422

 

2,250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

600,111

 

550,836

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $1 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; Series A preferred stock, cumulative convertible, 0 and 1,364,062 shares outstanding in 2004 and 2003, respectively

 

 

1,364

 

Common stock, $1 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 18,371,395 and 16,377,337 shares outstanding in 2004 and 2003, respectively

 

18,371

 

16,377

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

92,552

 

86,790

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(17,895

)

(18,614

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

312

 

(505

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

93,340

 

85,412

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

693,451

 

$

636,248

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

1

3



CARDINAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the three and nine

Three months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2001
2003

(Dollars inIn thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
 
 2002
 2001
 2002
 2001
 
Interest income:             
 Loans receivable $3,737 $3,879 $10,967 $11,074 
 Federal funds sold  260  218  613  926 
 Investment securities available-for-sale  1,471  95  3,284  285 
 Other investments  17  22  53  66 
  
 
 
 
 
  Total interest income  5,485  4,214  14,917  12,351 
Interest expense:             
 Deposits  2,603  1,703  6,834  5,335 
 Other borrowed funds  40  122  208  368 
  
 
 
 
 
  Total interest expense  2,643  1,825  7,042  5,703 
  
 
 
 
 
  Net interest income  2,842  2,389  7,875  6,648 
Provision for loan losses  95  190  134  375 
  
 
 
 
 
  Net interest income after provision for loan losses  2,747  2,199  7,741  6,273 
Non-interest income:             
 Service charges on deposit accounts  133  102  363  271 
 Loan service charges  91  144  286  349 
 Investment fee income  188  472  754  1,560 
 Net gain on sales of loans  3  2  50  14 
 Net gain on investment securities available-for-sale  121    121   
 Net gain on sales of other assets    1  39  5 
 Other income  192  133  553  277 
  
 
 
 
 
  Total non-interest income  728  854  2,166  2,476 
Non-interest expense:             
 Salary and benefits  1,368  1,963  4,176  5,801 
 Occupancy  367  344  1,002  1,027 
 Professional fees  235  192  727  450 
 Depreciation  176  210  555  596 
 Writedown on WorldCom bond      1,660   
 Amortization of intangibles    173  22  523 
 Other operating expenses  900  877  2,503  2,626 
  
 
 
 
 
  Total non-interest expense  3,046  3,759  10,645  11,023 
  
 
 
 
 
  Net income (loss) before income taxes  429  (706) (738) (2,274)
Provision for income taxes         
  
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) $429 $(706)$(738)$(2,274)
  
 
 
 
 
Dividends to preferred shareholders  124  128  371  384 
  
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) to common shareholders $305 $(834)$(1,109)$(2,658)
  
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share $0.03 $(0.20)$(0.15)$(0.62)
  
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding — basic  10,044,345  4,256,797  7,243,053  4,255,432 
  
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding — diluted  10,142,930  4,256,797  7,243,053  4,255,432 
  
 
 
 
 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable

 

$

4,728

 

$

4,031

 

Federal funds sold

 

28

 

39

 

Investment securities available-for-sale

 

1,271

 

1,678

 

Investment securities held-to-maturity

 

1,350

 

 

Other investments

 

38

 

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest income

 

7,415

 

5,772

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

2,282

 

2,240

 

Other borrowed funds

 

300

 

73

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest expense

 

2,582

 

2,313

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

4,833

 

3,459

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

74

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

4,759

 

3,379

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

170

 

134

 

Loan service charges

 

195

 

113

 

Investment fee income

 

178

 

126

 

Net gain on sales of loans

 

13

 

9

 

Net realized gain on investment securities available-for-sale

 

241

 

493

 

Other income

 

80

 

101

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

 

877

 

976

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

Salary and benefits

 

2,140

 

1,649

 

Occupancy

 

496

 

480

 

Professional fees

 

154

 

369

 

Depreciation

 

310

 

196

 

Other operating expenses

 

1,455

 

1,171

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

 

4,555

 

3,865

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income before income taxes

 

1,081

 

490

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

362

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

719

 

$

490

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends to preferred shareholders

 

 

124

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income to common shareholders

 

$

719

 

$

366

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per common share - basic

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per common share - diluted

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic

 

17,461

 

10,046

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted

 

17,885

 

10,171

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

2

4



CARDINAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the three and nine

Three months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2001
2003

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

 Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
 
 2002
 2001
 2002
 2001
 
Net income (loss) $429 $(706)$(738)$(2,274)
Other comprehensive income:             
 Unrealized gain on available-for-sale investment securities  1,581  62  2,722   
  
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income (loss) $2,010 $(644)$1,984 $(2,274)
  
 
 
 
 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

719

 

$

490

 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investment securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized holding gain (loss) arising during the quarter, net of tax

 

976

 

(2,199

)

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of tax

 

159

 

493

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

1,536

 

$

(1,216

)

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

3

5



CARDINAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS'SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the nine

Three months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2001
2003

(Dollars inIn thousands)

(Unaudited)

 
 Preferred
Shares

 Preferred
Stock

 Common
Shares

 Common
Stock

 Additional
Paid-in
Capital

 Accumulated
Deficit

 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 Total
 
Balance, December 31, 2000 1,411 $1,411 4,253 $4,253 $38,466 $(10,022)$4 $34,112 
Issuance of stock awards    3  3  3      6 
Stock options exercised    1  1  3      4 
Dividends on preferred stock          (384)   (384)
Net loss          (2,274)   (2,274)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, September 30, 2001 1,411 $1,411 4,257 $4,257 $38,472 $(12,680)$4 $31,464 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2001 1,365 $1,365 4,294 $4,294 $38,488 $(23,249)$(274)$20,624 
Dividends on preferred stock          (371)   (371)
Rights offering shares issued    2,437  2,437  5,462      7,899 
Public offering shares issued    3,313  3,313  7,281      10,594 
Change in unrealized gain on investment securities available-for-sale            2,722  2,722 
Net loss          (738)   (738)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, September 30, 2002 1,365 $1,365 10,044 $10,044 $51,231 $(24,358)$2,448 $40,730 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

Preferred
Shares

 

Preferred
Stock

 

Common
Shares

 

Common
Stock

 

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

 

Accumulated
Deficit

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2002

 

1,365

 

$

1,365

 

10,044

 

$

10,044

 

$

51,231

 

$

(24,273

)

$

2,345

 

$

40,712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options exercised

 

 

 

3

 

3

 

7

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

(124

)

 

(124

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,706

)

(1,706

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

490

 

 

490

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2003

 

1,365

 

$

1,365

 

10,047

 

$

10,047

 

$

51,238

 

$

(23,907

)

$

639

 

$

39,382

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2003

 

1,364

 

$

1,364

 

16,377

 

$

16,377

 

$

86,790

 

$

(18,614

)

$

(505

)

$

85,412

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options exercised

 

 

 

23

 

23

 

66

 

 

 

89

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Public offering shares issued

 

 

 

945

 

945

 

5,358

 

 

 

6,303

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock converted to common stock

 

(1,364

)

(1,364

)

1,026

 

1,026

 

338

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

817

 

817

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

719

 

 

719

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2004

 

 

$

 

18,371

 

$

18,371

 

$

92,552

 

$

(17,895

)

$

312

 

$

93,340

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

4

6



CARDINAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the nine

Three months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2001
2003

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 
 2002
 2001
 
Cash flows from operating activities:       
 Net loss $(738)$(2,274)
 Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:       
  Depreciation  555  596 
  Amortization of intangibles, premiums and discounts  626  548 
  Provision for loan losses  134  375 
  Originations of loans held for sale  (4,369)  
  Proceeds from the sale of loans held for sale  9,038   
  Writedown on WorldCom bond  1,660   
  Gain on sale of loans held for sale  (50) (14)
  Gain on sale of investment securities available-for-sale  (121)  
  Gain on sale of other assets  (39) (5)
  Increase in accrued interest and other assets  (715) (125)
  Increase (decrease) in accrued interest and other liabilities  (1,708) 889 
  Compensation related to stock awards    6 
  
 
 
   Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  4,273  (4)
  
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:       
 Purchase of premises and equipment  (88) (412)
 Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment    12 
 Proceeds from sale, maturity and call of investment securities available-for-sale  16,053  4,500 
 Proceeds from sale of other investments  188  349 
 Purchase of investment securities available-for-sale  (131,129) (3,601)
 Purchase of other investments  (184) (114)
 Redemptions of investment securities available-for-sale  11,736  1,043 
 Net increase in loans receivable  (15,335) (42,448)
  
 
 
   Net cash used in investing activities  (118,759) (40,671)
  
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:       
 Net increase in deposits  157,644  49,279 
 Net increase (decrease) in other borrowed funds  (8,824) 4,069 
 Proceeds from rights offering  7,899   
 Proceeds from public offering  10,594   
 Dividends on preferred stock  (371) (384)
 Stock options exercised    4 
  
 
 
   Net cash provided by financing activities  166,942  52,968 
  
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents  52,456  12,293 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  34,459  29,488 
  
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $86,915 $41,781 
  
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:       
  Cash paid during period for interest $6,947 $5,693 
  
 
 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

719

 

$

490

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

310

 

196

 

Amortization of premiums and discounts

 

503

 

427

 

Provision for loan losses

 

74

 

80

 

Originations of loans held for sale

 

(2,569

)

(172

)

Proceeds from the sale of loans held for sale

 

1,894

 

172

 

Gain on sale of loans held for sale

 

(13

)

(9

)

Gain on sale of investment securities available-for-sale

 

(241

)

(493

)

(Increase) decrease in accrued interest, other assets and deferred tax asset

 

(20

)

3,419

 

Increase (decrease) in accrued interest and other liabilities

 

172

 

(17,415

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

829

 

(13,305

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of premises and equipment

 

(710

)

(448

)

Proceeds from sale, maturity and call of investment securities available-for-sale

 

13,719

 

22,890

 

Proceeds from maturity and call of investment securities held-to-maturity

 

3,490

 

 

Proceeds from sale of other investments

 

261

 

 

Purchase of investment securities available-for-sale

 

(55,485

)

(71,017

)

Purchase of investment securities held-to-maturity

 

(18,487

)

 

Purchase of other investments

 

(729

)

(1,023

)

Redemptions of investment securities available-for-sale

 

3,602

 

11,537

 

Redemptions of investment securities held-to-maturity

 

5,389

 

 

Net (increase) decrease in loans receivable

 

1,274

 

(2,781

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(47,676

)

(40,842

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in deposits

 

51,802

 

(6,383

)

Net decrease in other borrowed funds

 

(7,074

)

 

Proceeds from FHLB advances - long term

 

5,000

 

25,000

 

Repayments of FHLB advances - long term

 

(625

)

(2,000

)

Proceeds from public offering

 

6,303

 

 

Stock options exercised

 

89

 

10

 

Dividends on preferred stock

 

 

(124

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

55,495

 

16,503

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

8,648

 

(37,644

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the quarter

 

13,083

 

63,371

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the quarter

 

$

21,731

 

$

25,727

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the quarter for interest

 

$

2,574

 

$

2,275

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

5

7



CARDINAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2002
(Unaudited)

March 31, 2004

(Unaudited)

Note 1

Organization

Cardinal Financial Corporation (the "Company"”Company”) was incorporated on November 24, 1997 under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia as a bank holding company whose activities consist of investment in its wholly-owned subsidiaries.  In addition toThe Company opened Cardinal Bank, N.A., which began operations in 1998 and Cardinal Wealth Services, Inc., an investment services subsidiary, in 1999.  In 1999, the Company opened the following threetwo additional banking subsidiaries and, in 1999: CardinalWealth Services, Inc.,late 2000, completed an investment subsidiary (as of February 1, 1999); Cardinal Bank—Manassas/Prince William, N.A. (as of July 26, 1999); and Cardinal Bank—Dulles, N.A. (as of August 2, 1999). On September 1, 2000, the Company completed its acquisition of Heritage Bancorp, Inc. and its banking subsidiary, The Heritage Bank headquartered in McLean, Virginia. The Heritage Bank was renamed and became the Company's fourth banking subsidiary, Cardinal Bank—Potomac(“Heritage”)On November 1, 2001, the Company consolidated two of itsThese banking subsidiaries Cardinal Bank—Dulles, N.A. and Cardinal Bank—Potomac,were consolidated into Cardinal Bank, N.A. Onas of March 1, 2002, the Company consolidated Cardinal Bank—Manassas/ Prince William, N.A. into Cardinal Bank, N.A., now the Company's only remaining banking subsidiary.2002.

Basis of Presentation

 

In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Regulation S-X, Article 10.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements.  However, all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2002.2004.  The unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes to financial statements that are presented in the Company'sCompany’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2001.2003 (the “2003 Form 10-KSB”).

Stock-Based Compensation

At March 31, 2004, the Company had two stock-based employee compensation plans, the 1999 Stock Option Plan and the 2002 Equity Compensation Plan.  These plans are described more fully in Footnote 14 of the 2003 Form 10-KSB.

As permitted under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure, which amended SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, the Company has elected to continue to follow the intrinsic value method in accounting for its stock-based employee compensation arrangements as defined by Accounting Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations including Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 44, Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation, an interpretation of APB No. 25.  The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per common share as if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation.

8



 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

2004

 

2003

 

Net income to common shareholders

 

$

719

 

$

366

 

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value- based method for all awards

 

(595

)

(223

)

Pro forma net income

 

$

124

 

$

143

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic - as reported

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.04

 

Basic - as pro forma

 

0.01

 

0.01

 

Diluted - as reported

 

0.04

 

0.04

 

Diluted - as pro forma

 

0.01

 

0.01

 

The weighted average per share fair values of grants made for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were $2.91 and $2.07, respectively.  The fair values of the options granted were estimated on the grant date using the Black - Scholes option - pricing model based on the following weighted average assumptions:

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Estimated option life

 

10 years

 

10 years

 

Risk free interest rate

 

3.99

%

4.25

%

Expected volatility

 

11.80

%

20.40

%

Expected dividend yield

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

There were 286,518 options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2004.  Of those grants, 175,204 immediately vested on the grant date.

9



Note 2

Segment Disclosures

The Company operates and reports in two business segments, commercial banking and investment advisory services.  The commercial banking segment includes both commercial and consumer lending and provides customers such products such as commercial loans, real estate loans, and other business financing and consumer loans.  In addition, this segment also provides customers with several choices of deposit products including demand deposit accounts, savings accounts and certificates of deposit.  The investment advisory services segment provides advisory services to businesses and individuals, including financial planning and retirement/estate planning.

6



Information about the reportable segments, and reconciliation of such information to the consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2001,2003, follows:

ForAs of and for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2002:March 31, 2004:

 
 Banking
 Investment
Advisory

 Intersegment
Elimination

 Other
 Consolidated
 
 (Dollars in thousands)

Net interest income $2,810 $ $ $32 $2,842
Provision for loan losses  95        95
Non-interest income  505  188    35  728
Non-interest expense  2,725  223    98  3,046
  
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) $495 $(35)$ $(31)$429
  
 
 
 
 
Total Assets $443,511 $332 $(38,192)$41,151 $446,802

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Investment
Services

 

Intersegment
Elimination

 

Other

 

Consolidated

 

Net interest income

 

$

4,800

 

$

 

$

 

$

33

 

$

4,833

 

Provision for loan losses

 

74

 

 

 

 

74

 

Non-interest income

 

699

 

178

 

 

 

877

 

Non-interest expense

 

4,050

 

239

 

 

266

 

4,555

 

Provision for income taxes

 

462

 

(21

)

 

 

(79

)

362

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

913

 

$

(40

)

$

 

$

(154

)

$

719

 

Total assets

 

$

687,543

 

$

741

 

$

(88,338

)

$

93,505

 

$

693,451

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002:

 
 Banking
 Investment
Advisory

 Intersegment
Elimination

 Other
 Consolidated
 
 
 (Dollars in thousands)

 
Net interest income $7,824 $ $ $51 $7,875 
Provision for loan losses  134        134 
Non-interest income  1,244  756    166  2,166 
Non-interest expense  9,246  914    485  10,645 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss $(312)$(158)$ $(268)$(738)
  
 
 
 
 
 
Total Assets $443,511 $332 $(38,192)$41,151 $446,802 

ForAs of and for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2001:March 31, 2003:

 
 Commercial
Banking

 Investment
Advisory

 Intersegment
Elimination

 Other
 Consolidated
 
 
 (Dollars in thousands)

 
Net interest income $2,387 $ $ $2 $2,389 
Provision for loan losses  190        190 
Non-interest income  350  474    30  854 
Non-interest expense  2,671  480    608  3,759 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss $(124)$(6)$ $(576)$(706)
  
 
 
 
 
 
Total Assets $255,252 $421 $(29,355)$32,319 $258,637 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001:

 
 Commercial
Banking

 Investment
Advisory

 Intersegment
Elimination

 Other
 Consolidated
 
 
 (Dollars in thousands)

 
Net interest income $6,623 $ $ $25 $6,648 
Provision for loan losses  375        375 
Non-interest income  875  1,564    37  2,476 
Non-interest expense  7,761  1,597    1,665  11,023 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss $(638)$(33)$ $(1,603)$(2,274)
  
 
 
 
 
 
Total Assets $255,252 $421 $(29,355)$32,319 $258,637 

7


 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Investment
Services

 

Intersegment
Elimination

 

Other

 

Consolidated

 

Net interest income

 

$

3,432

 

$

 

$

 

$

27

 

$

3,459

 

Provision for loan losses

 

80

 

 

 

 

80

 

Non-interest income

 

850

 

126

 

 

 

976

 

Non-interest expense

 

3,389

 

168

 

 

308

 

3,865

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

813

 

$

(42

)

$

 

$

(281

)

$

490

 

Total assets

 

$

481,081

 

$

241

 

$

(36,866

)

$

39,739

 

$

484,195

 

The Company does not have any operating segments other than those reported.  Parent Companycompany financial information is included in the Other“Other” category above and represents the overhead function rather than an operating segment.  Parent Company'sThe parent company’s most significant assets are its net investments in its subsidiaries.  The parent company’s net interest income is comprised of interest income from federal funds sold and investment securities.other investments.

10



Note 3

Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

The following disclosesis the calculation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2001.2003. Stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2001 are 573,0732003 were 1,108,835 and 378,678,873,412, respectively.  Stock options issued, which were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the options' exercise prices were greater than the average market price, were 474,48810,000 and 291,667 for the three months ended September 30, 2002. BecauseMarch 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

(Dollars in thousands,
except share and per share data)

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

719

 

$

490

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends to preferred shareholders

 

 

124

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income to common shareholders

 

$

719

 

$

366

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares for basic

 

17,461,000

 

10,046,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares for diluted

 

17,885,000

 

10,171,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.04

 

Note 4

Goodwill

In 2001, the Company has net losses forsubstantially eliminated the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2001, all stock options issued have an anti-dilutive effect and, therefore, have been excludedgoodwill attributable from the earnings per share calculation for those respective periods.

 
 Three Months Ended
September 30,

 
 
 2002
 2001
 
 
 (Dollars in thousands)

 
Net income (loss) $429 $(706)
Dividends to preferred shareholders  124  128 
  
 
 
Net income (loss) to common shareholders  305  (834)
Weighted average common shares for basic calculation  10,044,345  4,256,797 
Weighted average common shares for diluted calculation  10,142,930  4,256,797 
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share $0.03 $(0.20)

 


 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 
 
 2002
 2001
 
 
 (Dollars in thousands)

 
Net loss $(738)$(2,274)
Dividends to preferred shareholders  371  384 
  
 
 
Net loss to common shareholders  (1,109) (2,658)
Weighted average common shares for basic and diluted calculation  7,243,053  4,255,432 
Basic and diluted loss per common share $(0.15)$(0.62)

8


Note 4

Adoptionacquisition of New Accounting Standards

Heritage.  The initial investment in Heritage, which was subsequently renamed Cardinal Bank – Potomac, resulted in the Company recording $9.7 million of goodwill at the time of the acquisition.  In Junethe fourth quarter of 2001, an evaluation of 2001 losses and expectations of additional future losses indicated a potential impairment in the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets."Company’s investment in Heritage.  In compliance with SFAS No. 142 discontinues the practice of amortizing goodwill and requires that goodwill be evaluated at least annually for impairment by comparing its fair value with its recorded amount and written down when appropriate. SFAS No. 142 requires that other intangible assets that have been separately identified and accounted for continue to be amortized over a determinable useful life. SFAS No. 142 also requires disclosure of the changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill from period to period, the carrying amounts of intangible assets by major intangible asset class for those subject to and not subject to amortization, and the estimated intangible asset amortization expense for the next five years. The Company adopted SFAS No. 142 as of January 1, 2002, and, therefore, discontinued the amortization of goodwill on January 1, 2002. The Company has evaluated goodwill for impairment as specified under SFAS No. 142 and determined that goodwill under this statement is not impaired. Information on the Company's intangible assets is contained in the table below.

 
 September 30, 2002
 December 31, 2001
 
 
 Gross
Carrying Value

 Accumulated
Amortization

 Gross
Carrying Value

 Accumulated
Amortization

 
 
 (Dollars in thousands)

 
Amortizable core deposit intangible $102 $(102)$102 $(80)
Unamortizable goodwill (1)  646    646   

 

 

Core Deposit
Intangible


 

Goodwill

Amortization expense:      
Three months ended September 30, 2002 $ $
Nine months ended September 30, 2002  22  

Three months ended September 30, 2001

 

$

15

 

$

158
Nine months ended September 30, 2001  45  478

Estimated amortization expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 
Three months ended December 31, 2002 $ $
For the years ended December 31,      
2003    
2004    
2005    
2006    
2007    

9



 


 

Three months ended
Sept. 30,


 

Nine months ended
Sept. 30,


 
 
 2002
 2001
 2002
 2001
 
Reported net income (loss) to common shareholders $305 $(834)$(1,109)$(2,658)
Add: goodwill amortization    158    478 
  
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income (loss)  305  (676) (1,109) (2,180)

Reported basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share

 

$

0.03

 

$

(0.20

)

$

(0.15

)

$

(0.62

)
Add: goodwill amortization per share    0.04    0.11 
  
 
 
 
 
Adjusted basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share $0.03 $(0.16)$(0.15)$(0.51)

(1)
In December 2001,121, the Company wrote down goodwill by $8.3 million.
million based upon a valuation obtained from an independent third party consultant.  In 2003, the Company recognized the benefit of net operating loss carryforwards arising from the Heritage acquisition and, accordingly, this tax benefit of $624,000 was utilized to reduce the Heritage goodwill.  Goodwill at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 was $22,000.

10

11




Item 2. Management's2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

General

 

The following presents management'smanagement’s discussion and analysis of our consolidated financial condition as of September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and December 31, 20012003 and the results of our operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2001.2003.  This discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.

Overview

Cardinal Financial Corporation, a financial services organization headquartered in Tysons Corner, Virginia, is committed to providing top quality customer service, a diversified product mix and convenient avenues for banking to consumers and businesses.  We own Cardinal Bank, N.A., a nationally chartered community bank, and Cardinal Wealth Services, Inc., an investment services subsidiary.  Through these two subsidiaries, we offer a wide range of banking products and services to both our commercial and retail customers.  Our commercial relationship managers focus on attracting small and medium-sized business as well as commercial real estate developers and builders and professionals, such as physicians, accountants and attorneys.  We have an expansive retail branch network and develop competitive retail products and services.  We complement our core banking operations by offering investment products and services to our customers through our third-party brokerage relationship with Raymond James Financial Services, Inc.

Net interest income is our primary source of income.  As discussed further in our interest rate sensitivity section, we manage our balance sheet and interest rate risk to enhance our net interest income.  We do this by monitoring the spread between the interest rates earned on investment securities and loans and the interest rates paid on deposits and other interest-bearing liabilities.  Changes in interest rates will affect our operating performance and financial condition.  We attempt to minimize our exposure to interest rate risk, but are unable to eliminate it.   In addition to management of interest rate risk, we analyze our loan portfolio for exposure to credit risk.  Risk of loan defaults and foreclosures are unavoidable in the banking industry, and we try to limit our exposure to this risk by monitoring our extensions of credit carefully.  In addition to net interest income, non-interest income is a source of income for us and includes service charges on deposits and loans, investment fee income and gains on sales on investment securities available-for-sale.

Our business strategy is to grow through geographic expansion while maintaining strong asset quality and achieving sustained profitability.  We completed a secondary common stock offering that raised $41.7 million in capital in December 2003 and an additional $6.3 million in capital following the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option in January 2004.  This capital is being used to support the expansion of our branch office network and balance sheet growth.  We were able to increase our legal lending limit to over $12 million, which will allow us

12



to expand our commercial and real estate lending loan portfolios.  We expect to increase our loan-to-deposit ratio and shift the mix of our earning assets to higher yielding loans.  We intend to increase our selection of banking products and financial services in order to diversify our revenue base, increase fee income, and strengthen customer relationships.

Critical Accounting Policies; Policies

Accounting policies generally accepted in the United States are complex and require management to apply significant judgment to various accounting, reporting, and disclosure matters.  Management must use assumptions and estimates to apply these principles where actual measurements are not possible or practical.  These policies are critical because they are highly dependent upon subjective or complex judgments, assumptions and estimates.  Changes in such estimates may have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The accounting policies we view as critical to us are those relating to estimates and judgments regarding the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of deferred tax assets.

Allowance for Loan Losses

        Our policy forWe maintain the allowance for loan loss calculation is to maintain the allowancelosses at a level that represents themanagement’s best estimate of known and inherent losses in the loan portfolio.  Both the amount of the provision expense and the level of the allowance for loan losses are impacted by many factors, including general economic conditions, actual and expected credit losses, historical trends and specific conditions of the individual borrower.  As a part of our analysis, we use comparative peer group data, duration factors and qualitative factors such as levels of and trends in delinquencies and nonaccrual loans, national and local economic trends and conditions and concentrations of loans exhibiting similar risk profiles to support our estimates. The loan loss provision was $95,000 and $134,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and $190,000 and $375,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001. The allowance for loan losses decreased slightly to $3.07 million as of September 30, 2002 from $3.10 million at December 31, 2001. The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to gross loans at September 30, 2002 was 1.42% compared to 1.55% at December 31, 2001. Additional information on the allowance for loan losses and provision expense can be found below under "Results of Operations".

Credit losses are an inherent part of our business. Althoughbusiness and, although we believe the methodologies for determining the allowance for loan losses and the current level of the allowance are adequate, it is possible that there may be unidentified losses in the portfolio that may become evident only at a future date.  Additional provisions for such losses, if necessary, would negatively impact earnings and would be recorded in the Commercial Banking segment.commercial banking segment and would negatively impact earnings.

        We

For purposes of our analysis, we categorize our loans into one of five pools:categories:  commercial and industrial, commercial real estate, home equity lines of credit, residential mortgages, and consumer loans.consumer.  Peer group annual loss factors (in the absence of historical results) are applied to all poolscategories and are adjusted by the projected duration of the loan poolloans in a particular category and by the qualitative factors mentioned above.  The indicated loss factors resulting from this analysis are applied to each of the loan poolscategories to determine a reserve level for each of the five poolscategories of loans.  In addition, we individually assign loss factors to all loans that have been identified as having loss attributes, as indicated by deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower or a decline in underlying collateral values.  Since we have limited historical data on which to base loss factors for classified loans, we apply, in accordance with regulatory guidelines, a 5% loss factor to all special mention loans and a 15% loss factor to all substandard loans (in accordance with regulatory guidelines).

Financial Conditionloans.

 Total

13



Valuation of Deferred Tax Assets

We record a provision for income tax expense based on the amounts of current taxes payable (or refundable) and the change in net deferred tax assets were $446.8 million at September 30, 2002 compared to $279.6 million at December 31, 2001, an increaseor liabilities during the year.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the tax effects of $167.2 million or 59.8% due primarily to higher cash equivalentsdiffering carrying values of assets and investments. Investment securities available-for-sale increased by $103.8 million to $137.9 million at September 30, 2002 compared to $34.1 million at December 31, 2001 (see Table 1liabilities for detailstax and financial statement purposes that will reverse in future periods.  When substantial uncertainty exists concerning the recoverability of a deferred tax asset, the carrying value of the investment securities available-for-sale portfolio). Loans receivable, net of fees, increasedasset is reduced by $15.5 million to $216.4 million at September 30, 2002 from $200.9 million at December 31, 2001 (see Table 2 for loan portfolio details). Total deposits increased by $157.7 million to $403.7 million at September 30, 2002 compared to $246.0 million at December 31, 2001 (see Table 3 for certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more) and total borrowings decreased by $8.8 million to $1.0 million at September 30, 2002 from $9.8 million at December 31, 2001. Deposits increased primarily in the retaila valuation allowance.

11



New Financial Accounting Standards

money market accounts and certificates of deposit categories due to the results of our advertising program. Total cash and cash equivalents increased to $86.9 million at September 30, 2002 from $34.5 million at December 31, 2001. The increase in cash and cash equivalents was primarily the result of increased deposit balances not yet invested as loans or securities by September 30, 2002. Shareholders' equity at September 30, 2002 was $40.7 million compared to $20.6 million at December 31, 2001, due primarily to our successful second quarter 2002 stock rights and public offerings which raised $18.5 million in new capital. Changes in the unrealized gain on investment securities portfolio amounting to $2.7 million more than offset the dividends on preferred stock and the net loss for the period. Book value per common share on September 30, 2002 was $3.38 compared to $3.21 on December 31, 2001.

ResultsOn March 9, 2004, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 105 (“SAB No. 105”), Application of Accounting Principles to Loan Commitments.  SAB No. 105 provides guidance regarding loan commitments accounted for as derivative instruments, and is effective for quarters beginning April 1, 2004.  The Company is currently retaining substantially all of the loans it originates and therefore SAB No. 105 is not expected to have a material impact.

Statements of Operations

        Net income before preferred dividends for the three months ended September 30, 2002 was $429,000, an improvement of $1,135,000 when compared to the same period of 2001, due to the impact of higher earning assets and reduced operating expenses. Net loss before preferred dividends for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $738,000, an improvement of $1,536,000 compared to the same period of the 2001. Our writedown of $1,660,000 of a Worldcom bond in the second quarter contributed to the loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.

        Dividends to preferred shareholders were $124,000 and $371,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $128,000 and $384,000 for the same periods in 2001. Net income to common shareholders for the three months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2003 was $305,000$719,000 and the$366,000, respectively, an improvement of $353,000, or 96.5%.  The increase in net lossincome to common shareholders was $1,109,000is primarily a result of increased net interest income.  In addition, on March 29, 2004, our preferred stock automatically converted to common stock.  As a result of the stock conversion, net income to common shareholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, asfirst quarter of 2004 did not include expenses related to preferred stock dividends.  Expenses for preferred dividends totaled $124,000 for the first quarter of 2003.  Net income for the first quarter of 2004 also reflects an income tax provision of $362,000 compared to losses of $834,000 and $2,658,000, respectively,no tax provision for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001. same period in 2003.  The 2003 results were not subject to a tax provision because of available net operating loss carryforwards.

Basic and diluted earnings per common share increased by $0.23 per common sharewere $0.04 for each of the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003.  These results are presented after the effect of dividends paid to $0.03 as comparedpreferred shareholders in the 2003 period.  Dividends to a loss of $0.20preferred shareholders were $0 and $124,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2001,2003, respectively.  Basic andWeighted average fully diluted loss per common shareshares outstanding for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2002 was $0.15, an improvement of $0.47 whenMarch 31, 2004 were 17,885,000 compared to 10,171,000 for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2001.March 31, 2003.

 

Return on average assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2003 was 0.41%0.43% and (0.27%)0.42%, respectively, compared to (1.15%) and (1.30%) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively.  Return on average equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2003 was 4.33%3.14% and (3.25%)4.81%, respectively,respectively.  The decrease in the return on average equity is a result of the increased equity in 2004 compared to (8.77%) and (9.20%) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively.2003 from our common stock offering.

 

Net interest income is our primary source of revenue and represents the difference between interest and fees earned on interest-bearinginterest earning assets and the interest paid on deposits and other interest-bearinginterest bearing liabilities.  The level of net interest income is impacted primarily by variations in the volume and mix of these assets and liabilities, as well as changes in interest rates when compared to previous periods of operations.  Net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2003 was $2,842,000$4.8 million and $3.5 million, respectively, a period-to-period increase of $1.4 million, or 39.7%.  The increase in net interest income is a result of the increases in the average volume of investment securities and loans receivable, net of the impact of decreased yields, during 2004, compared to $2,389,000 forwith the same period ended September 30, 2001, an increase of 19.0%. Net interest income for2003.  These increases were funded through the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $7,875,000 compared to $6,648,000 ofincreases in total deposits, other borrowed funds and proceeds from the same period ended September 30, 2001, an increase of 18.5% due primarily to the impact of higher earning assets.common stock offering.

 

Our net interest margin for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2003 was 2.86%3.00% and 3.05%3.11%, respectively, as compared to 4.34% and 4.26% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively.  The decrease in the net interest margin can be attributed towas a result of the change in the mix of earning assets towards lower yielding investments,earning assets and also to the mix of interest-bearing liabilitiesdecreased interest rate

14



environment.  Tables 1 and lower overall interest rates between September 2001 and September 2002. Tables 4, 4a, 5 and 5a2 present an analysis of average interest-earningearning assets, interest-bearinginterest bearing liabilities and demand deposits with the related components of interest income and interest expense.

12



Average Balance Sheets and Interest Rates on Earning Assets and Interest - - Bearing Liabilities

Three Months Ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest
Income/
Expense

 

Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest
Income/
Expense

 

Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest
Income/
Expense

 

Rate

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Loans (1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

59,327

 

$

796

 

5.37

%

$

53,060

 

$

833

 

6.28

%

$

54,760

 

$

964

 

7.04

%

Real estate - commercial

 

137,776

 

2,223

 

6.45

%

115,685

 

2,064

 

7.14

%

86,345

 

1,744

 

8.08

%

Real estate - construction

 

41,609

 

567

 

5.45

%

8,955

 

137

 

6.12

%

5,967

 

93

 

6.23

%

Real estate - residential

 

42,871

 

617

 

5.76

%

34,284

 

577

 

6.73

%

17,655

 

357

 

8.09

%

Home equity lines

 

44,829

 

363

 

3.24

%

28,352

 

241

 

3.40

%

21,615

 

226

 

4.18

%

Consumer

 

10,373

 

162

 

6.25

%

9,639

 

179

 

7.43

%

13,605

 

243

 

7.14

%

Total loans

 

336,785

 

4,728

 

5.62

%

249,975

 

4,031

 

6.45

%

199,947

 

3,627

 

7.26

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Investment securities available-for-sale

 

142,128

 

1,271

 

3.58

%

180,044

 

1,678

 

3.73

%

47,731

 

595

 

4.99

%

  Investment securities held-to-maturity

 

150,016

 

1,350

 

3.60

%

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

0.00

%

  Other investments

 

3,634

 

38

 

4.18

%

1,853

 

24

 

5.18

%

1,194

 

19

 

6.37

%

  Federal funds sold

 

12,146

 

28

 

0.92

%

13,503

 

39

 

1.16

%

37,961

 

154

 

1.62

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Total interest-earning assets and interest income

 

644,709

 

7,415

 

4.60

%

445,375

 

5,772

 

5.18

%

286,833

 

4,395

 

6.13

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

10,256

 

 

 

 

 

14,720

 

 

 

 

 

13,280

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

6,833

 

 

 

 

 

5,007

 

 

 

 

 

5,015

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest and other assets

 

7,234

 

 

 

 

 

5,113

 

 

 

 

 

1,836

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

(4,408

)

 

 

 

 

(3,397

)

 

 

 

 

(3,103

)

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

664,624

 

 

 

 

 

$

466,818

 

 

 

 

 

$

303,861

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest - bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest - bearing deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest checking

 

155,523

 

529

 

1.36

%

139,080

 

638

 

1.83

%

69,762

 

516

 

2.96

%

Money markets

 

24,470

 

36

 

0.59

%

26,131

 

69

 

1.06

%

25,947

 

133

 

2.05

%

Statement savings

 

7,191

 

9

 

0.50

%

4,493

 

9

 

0.80

%

4,294

 

13

 

1.21

%

Certificates of deposit

 

237,562

 

1,708

 

2.88

%

173,249

 

1,524

 

3.52

%

115,538

 

1,262

 

4.37

%

Total interest - bearing deposits

 

424,746

 

2,282

 

2.15

%

342,953

 

2,240

 

2.61

%

215,541

 

1,924

 

3.57

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other borrowed funds

 

73,545

 

300

 

1.63

%

14,957

 

73

 

1.95

%

9,398

 

97

 

4.13

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities and interest expense

 

498,291

 

2,582

 

2.07

%

357,910

 

2,313

 

2.59

%

224,939

 

2,021

 

3.59

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand deposits

 

72,399

 

 

 

 

 

66,638

 

 

 

 

 

55,985

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

2,204

 

 

 

 

 

1,588

 

 

 

 

 

2,308

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred shareholders’ equity

 

6,391

 

 

 

 

 

6,825

 

 

 

 

 

6,825

 

 

 

 

 

Common shareholders’ equity

 

85,339

 

 

 

 

 

33,857

 

 

 

 

 

13,804

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

664,624

 

 

 

 

 

$

466,818

 

 

 

 

 

$

303,861

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income and net interest margin (2)

 

 

 

$

4,833

 

3.00

%

 

 

$

3,459

 

3.11

%

 

 

$

2,374

 

3.31

%


(1) Non-accrual loans are included in average balances and do not have a material effect on the average yield.  Interest income on non-accruing loans was not material for the quarters presented.

(2) We do not have investments that have tax benefit attributes; therefore, there are no tax equivalent adjustments to our net interest income.

15



Rate and Volume Analysis

Three Months Ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

2004 Compared to 2003

 

2003 Compared to 2002

 

 

 

Change Due to

 

 

 

Change Due to

 

 

 

 

 

Average
Volume

 

Average
Rate

 

Increase
(Decrease)

 

Average
Volume

 

Average
Rate

 

Increase
(Decrease)

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans (1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

98

 

$

(135

)

$

(37

)

$

(30

)

$

(101

)

$

(131

)

Real estate - commercial

 

394

 

(235

)

159

 

593

 

(273

)

320

 

Real estate - construction

 

500

 

(70

)

430

 

47

 

(3

)

44

 

Real estate - residential

 

145

 

(105

)

40

 

335

 

(115

)

220

 

Home equity lines

 

140

 

(18

)

122

 

71

 

(56

)

15

 

Consumer

 

14

 

(31

)

(17

)

(71

)

7

 

(64

)

Total loans

 

1,291

 

(594

)

697

 

945

 

(541

)

404

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities available-for-sale

 

(353

)

(54

)

(407

)

1,649

 

(566

)

1,083

 

Investment securities held-to-maturity

 

1,350

 

 

1,350

 

 

 

 

Other investments

 

23

 

(9

)

14

 

10

 

(5

)

5

 

Federal funds sold

 

(4

)

(7

)

(11

)

(98

)

(17

)

(115

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest income

 

2,307

 

(664

)

1,643

 

2,506

 

(1,129

)

1,377

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest - bearing deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest checking

 

75

 

(184

)

(109

)

521

 

(399

)

122

 

Money markets

 

(4

)

(29

)

(33

)

2

 

(66

)

(64

)

Statement savings

 

5

 

(5

)

 

1

 

(5

)

(4

)

Certificates of deposit

 

565

 

(381

)

184

 

656

 

(394

)

262

 

Total interest - bearing deposits

 

641

 

(599

)

42

 

1,180

 

(864

)

316

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other borrowed funds

 

286

 

(59

)

227

 

56

 

(80

)

(24

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest expense

 

927

 

(658

)

269

 

1,236

 

(944

)

292

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income (2)

 

$

1,380

 

$

(6

)

$

1,374

 

$

1,270

 

$

(185

)

$

1,085

 


(1) Non-accrual loans are included in average balances and do not have a material effect on the average yield.
Interest income on non-accruing loans was not material for the quarters presented.

(2) We do not have investments that have tax benefit attributes; therefore, there are no tax equivalent adjustments to our net interest income.

16



Provision for loan losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2003 was $95,000$74,000 and $134,000, respectively, as compared to a provision of $190,000 and $375,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001.$80,000, respectively.  The decrease in provision is primarily driven by the reduction in our commercial loan portfolios and increases in our residential real estate loans and refinement of our loan loss reserve methodology during the fourth quarter of 2001. Our allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2002each of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 was $3.07 million$4.3 million.    Our allowance for loan loss ratio at March 31, 2004 was 1.30%, compared to $3.10 million1.29% at December 31, 2001. The ratio2003.  We continued to experience strong loan quality with annualized net charged-off loans equal to 0.08% to total loans for the three months ended March 31, 2004, compared to 0.03% for the same period of 2003.  Non-performing loans were equal to 0.07% of total loans at March 31, 2004, compared to 0.12% at December 31, 2003.  Additional information on the allowance for loan losses, its allocation to the total loans at September 30, 2002 was 1.42% compared to a ratioreceivable portfolio and information on nonperforming loans can be found in Tables 3, 4 and 5.

Allowance for Loan Losses

Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Beginning balance, January 1

 

$

4,344

 

$

3,372

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

74

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans charged off:

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

(74

)

(60

)

Real estate - commercial

 

 

 

Real estate - construction

 

 

 

Real estate - residential

 

 

 

Home equity lines

 

 

 

Consumer

 

(1

)

(3

)

Total loans charged off

 

(75

)

(63

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recoveries:

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

2

 

40

 

Real estate - commercial

 

 

 

Real estate - construction

 

 

 

Real estate - residential

 

 

 

Home equity lines

 

 

 

Consumer

 

2

 

2

 

Total recoveries

 

4

 

42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (charge offs) recoveries

 

(71

)

(21

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

4,347

 

$

3,431

 

 

 

March 31,
2004

 

December 31,
2003

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at period end

 

$

334,746

 

$

336,002

 

Allowance for loan losses to loans receivable, net of fees

 

1.30

%

1.29

%

Annualized net charge-offs to average loans receivable

 

0.08

%

0.01

%

17



Allocation of 1.55% atthe Allowance for Loan Losses

At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2001. Tables 62003

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

March 31,
2004

 

December 31,
2003

 

 

 

Allocation

 

% of Total*

 

Allocation

 

% of Total*

 

Commercial

 

$

1,094

 

16.35

%

$

1,046

 

17.21

%

Real estate - commercial

 

1,532

 

40.81

%

1,662

 

41.56

%

Real estate - construction

 

552

 

12.92

%

497

 

12.57

%

Real estate - residential

 

436

 

12.93

%

418

 

12.64

%

Home equity lines

 

546

 

14.06

%

486

 

12.84

%

Consumer

 

187

 

2.93

%

235

 

3.18

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total allowance for loan losses

 

$

4,347

 

100.00

%

$

4,344

 

100.00

%


* Percentage of loan type to the total loan portfolio.

18



Nonperforming Loans Receivable

At March 31, 2004 and 7 portray the components and the allocation of the allowance for loan losses.December 31, 2003

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

March 31,
2004

 

December 31,
2003

 

Nonaccruing loans

 

$

237

 

$

390

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans contractually past-due 90 days or more

 

4

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Troubled debt restructurings

 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans receivable

 

$

241

 

$

394

 

19



Non-interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004 and 2003 was $728,000 compared to $854,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2001,$877,000 and $976,000, respectively, a period-to-period decrease of 14.8%. For the nine months September 30, 2002, non-interest income was $2,166,000 compared to $2,476,000 for the same period ended September 30, 2001, a decrease of 12.5%$99,000, or 10.1%.  The decrease in non-interest income wasis primarily dueattributable to decreasesthe decrease in realized gains on sales of investment fee incomesecurities available-for-sale during the first quarter of $284,0002004.  These gains were recorded on sales of mortgage-backed securities with accelerated pre-payment speeds.  Excluding the realized gains on the sale of investment securities of $241,000 and $806,000, respectively,$493,000 for the threefirst quarters of 2004 and nine months ended September 30, 2002 as2003, respectively, non-interest income would have increased $153,000 to $636,000 for the first quarter of 2004, compared to $483,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001. These decreases were partially offset by gains on investment securities and increases in servicefirst quarter of 2003.  Service charges on deposit accounts and rentalincreased $36,000 to $170,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004, compared to $134,000 for the same period of 2003.  Loan service charge income fromincreased $82,000 to $195,000 for the subleasesthree months ended March 31, 2004, compared to $113,000 for the same period of excess space in various locations.2003.  Investment fee income increased to $178,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004, compared to $126,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2003.

 

Non-interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 totaled $3,046,000 and $10,645,000March 31, 2004 was $4.6 million, compared to $3,759,000 and $11,023,000$3.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, due primarily to lower staff related expenses. Duesame period of 2003, an increase of $690,000, or 17.9%.  The increase is attributable to the adoptionbranch expansion we have completed over the past twelve months.  We opened our twelfth branch on February 27, 2004 in Herndon, Virginia.  In addition, our Tysons Corner, Leesburg and Woodbridge branches opened during the third and fourth quarters of SFAS No. 142, amortization2003 and are not included in the non-interest expense for the three-month period of intangibles decreased by $173,0002003.  Expenses related to the branch expansion are represented in the increases in our salaries and benefits expense, occupancy expense and depreciation expense.  Other operating expenses on our statements of operations includes business development, data processing and communications expenses, and office administration expenses.

The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2004 was 33.5%, compared to 0% for the same period of 2003.  The increase in the effective tax rate is a result of having recognized our deferred tax assets related to the net operating loss carryforwards during the fourth quarter of 2003.  We recorded a provision for income tax expense of $362,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004, compared to none for the same three-month period of 2003.    For more information, see “Critical Accounting Policies” above in 2001this discussion.

20



Statements of Condition

Total assets were $693.5 million at March 31, 2004, compared to $636.2 million at December 31, 2003, an increase of $57.3 million or 9.0%.  This growth was driven by increases in total deposits and the proceeds raised in the common stock offering during December 2003 and the first quarter of 2004.

Investment securities were $322.1 million at March 31, 2004, compared to $273.6 million at December 31, 2003, an increase of $48.5 million or 17.7%.  The investment portfolio consists of investment securities available-for-sale and investment securities held-to-maturity.  Investment securities held-to-maturity are those securities that we have the intent and ability to hold to maturity and are carried at amortized cost.  These securities are utilized for pledging of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank and other borrowing activities.  Investment securities available-for-sale are those securities that we intend to hold for an indefinite period of time, but not necessarily until maturity.  These securities are carried at fair value and may be sold as part of an asset/liability strategy, liquidity management, interest rate risk management, regulatory capital management or similar factors.  At March 31, 2004, investment securities available-for-sale were $168.0 million and investment securities held-to-maturity were $154.1 million.  See Table 6 for additional information on our investment securities portfolio.

Investment Securities

At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003

(Dollars in thousands)

Available-for-sale at March 31, 2004

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Fair
Value

 

Average
Yield

 

Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored agencies and enterprises

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Five to ten years

 

$

4,000

 

$

4,047

 

4.11

%

Total U.S. government-sponsored agencies

 

$

4,000

 

$

4,047

 

4.11

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Five to ten years

 

$

15,659

 

$

15,724

 

3.79

%

After ten years

 

135,805

 

136,108

 

3.79

%

Total mortgage-backed securities

 

$

151,464

 

$

151,832

 

3.79

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After ten years

 

$

10,000

 

$

10,016

 

2.42

%

Total corporate bonds

 

$

10,000

 

$

10,016

 

2.42

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One to five years

 

$

2,044

 

$

2,086

 

2.63

%

Total treasury bonds

 

$

2,044

 

$

2,086

 

2.63

%

Total investment securities available-for-sale

 

$

167,508

 

$

167,981

 

3.70

%

Held-to-maturity at March 31, 2004

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Fair
Value

 

Average
Yield

 

Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored agencies and enterprises

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One to five years

 

$

5,999

 

$

6,041

 

3.26

%

Five to ten years

 

16,977

 

17,119

 

4.51

%

After ten years

 

2,999

 

2,993

 

4.20

%

Total U.S. government-sponsored agencies

 

$

25,975

 

$

26,153

 

4.19

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Five to ten years

 

$

9,069

 

$

9,078

 

3.08

%

After ten years

 

111,096

 

111,141

 

3.83

%

Total mortgage-backed securities

 

$

120,165

 

$

120,219

 

3.77

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After ten years

 

$

8,000

 

$

8,003

 

4.21

%

Total corporate bonds

 

$

8,000

 

$

8,003

 

4.21

%

Total investment securities held-to-maturity

 

$

154,140

 

$

154,375

 

3.87

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment securities

 

$

321,648

 

$

322,356

 

3.78

%


* Based on contractual maturities.

21



Available-for-sale at December 31, 2003

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Fair
Value

 

Average
Yield

 

Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored agencies and enterprises

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One to five years

 

$

3,000

 

$

3,016

 

3.92

%

Five to ten years

 

2,000

 

1,986

 

4.23

%

After ten years

 

1,000

 

1,027

 

5.79

%

Total U.S. government-sponsored agencies

 

$

6,000

 

$

6,029

 

4.33

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Five to ten years

 

$

15,615

 

$

15,630

 

3.92

%

After ten years

 

97,865

 

97,041

 

4.02

%

Total mortgage-backed securities

 

$

113,480

 

$

112,671

 

4.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After ten years

 

$

10,000

 

$

9,995

 

2.41

%

Total corporate bonds

 

$

10,000

 

$

9,995

 

2.41

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One to five years

 

$

2,047

 

$

2,067

 

2.64

%

Total treasury bonds

 

$

2,047

 

$

2,067

 

2.64

%

Total investment securities available-for-sale

 

$

131,527

 

$

130,762

 

3.87

%

Held-to-maturity at December 31, 2003

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Fair
Value

 

Average
Yield

 

Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored agencies and enterprises

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One to five years

 

$

4,000

 

$

3,951

 

3.39

%

Five to ten years

 

9,993

 

9,884

 

4.65

%

After ten years

 

2,999

 

2,950

 

4.20

%

Total U.S. government-sponsored agencies

 

$

16,992

 

$

16,785

 

4.27

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Five to ten years

 

$

9,476

 

$

9,450

 

3.70

%

After ten years

 

108,384

 

107,547

 

4.01

%

Total mortgage-backed securities

 

$

117,860

 

$

116,997

 

3.98

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After ten years

 

$

8,000

 

$

7,848

 

4.21

%

Total corporate bonds

 

$

8,000

 

$

7,848

 

4.21

%

Total investment securities held-to-maturity

 

$

142,852

 

$

141,630

 

4.03

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment securities

 

$

274,379

 

$

272,392

 

3.96

%


* Based on contractual maturities.

22



Loans receivable, net of fees, decreased slightly, by $501,000$1.5 million or 0.5%, to $334.5 million at March 31, 2004 from $336.0 million at December 31, 2003 (see Table 7 for details on the loans receivable portfolio). We experienced decreases in our commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolios offset by increases in our construction, residential real estate and home equity loan portfolios.  The decreases in our commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolios are the result of more paydowns than fundings in those loan categories.  We expect increases within these loan categories over the next three quarters of 2004 due to our increased legal lending limit of $12.0 million and the volume of loans we have scheduled for funding.

Loans Receivable

At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

March 31, 2004

 

December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

54,723

 

16.35

%

$

57,854

 

17.21

%

Real estate - commercial

 

136,541

 

40.81

%

139,725

 

41.56

%

Real estate - construction

 

43,214

 

12.92

%

42,243

 

12.57

%

Real estate - residential

 

43,273

 

12.93

%

42,495

 

12.64

%

Home equity lines

 

47,049

 

14.06

%

43,176

 

12.84

%

Consumer

 

9,807

 

2.93

%

10,690

 

3.18

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross loans

 

$

334,607

 

100.00

%

$

336,183

 

100.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Add: net deferred (fees) costs

 

(131

)

 

 

(181

)

 

 

Less: allowance for loan losses

 

(4,347

)

 

 

(4,344

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable, net

 

$

330,129

 

 

 

$

331,658

 

 

 

23



Total deposits increased $51.8 million, or 9.9%, to $525.9 million at March 31, 2004, compared to $474.1 million at December 31, 2003 (see Table 8 for details on certificates of deposit with balances of $100,000 or more).  We experienced increases in non-interest bearing demand deposits, money market and savings deposits and certificates of deposit.  The increase in deposits is a result of new customers from our branch expansion and increased advertising efforts.

Certificates of Deposit of $100,000 or More

At March 31, 2004

(Dollars in thousands)

Maturities:

 

 

 

Three months or less

 

$

12,279

 

Over three months through six months

 

14,599

 

Over six months through twelve months

 

25,362

 

Over twelve months

 

63,885

 

 

 

$

116,125

 

24



Other borrowed funds decreased $2.7 million to $71.8 million at March 31, 2004, compared to $74.5 million at December 31, 2003.  We had Federal Home Loan Bank advances that matured during the first quarter of 2004 and replaced them with lower cost borrowings from the treasury, tax and loan note option of the Federal Reserve System.  Table 9 provides information on our short-term borrowings.

Short-Term Borrowings

At March 31, 2004

(Dollars in thousands)

Advance Date

 

Interest Rate

 

Term of Advance

 

Date Amount
Due

 

Outstanding

 

Dec-03

 

1.23

%

12 months

 

Dec-04

 

$

5,000

 

Jan-04

 

1.56

%

12 months

 

Jan-05

 

5,000

 

 

 

1.40

%

 

 

 

 

$

10,000

 

All other borrowed funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

61,758

 

Total other borrowed funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

71,758

 

25



Shareholders’ equity at March 31, 2004 was $93.3 million, an increase of $7.9 million, or 9.3%, compared to $85.4 million at December 31, 2003. The increase of $7.9 million from the prior year was primarily driven by the underwriters’ exercise in January 2004 of their over allotment option from the secondary offering in December 2003.  The over-allotment exercise resulted in the issuance of an additional 945,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and the receipt of $6.3 million in total capital.  Net income of $719,000 for the yearquarter ended March 31, 2004 also added to date September 30, 2002the increase in shareholders’ equity for the period.  In addition, the Company had a favorable market value adjustment of $817,000 on investment securities available-for-sale as of March 31, 2004.  Book value per common share at March 31, 2004 was $5.08, compared to the year to date September 30, 2001.$4.80 at December 31, 2003.

 We have not recorded income tax expense or benefit due to the existence of net losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and all prior years of operations. We have net deferred tax assets, including net operating loss carryforwards, all of which have a full valuation allowance as of September 30, 2002. A valuation allowance is established against a deferred tax asset when, in the judgment of management, it is more likely than not that such deferred tax assets will be realized. The benefit of our deferred tax assets will only be recognized when it becomes more likely than not that they will be realized.

Business Segment Operations

 

We provide banking and non-banking financial services and products through our subsidiaries.  Management operates and reports on the results of our operations through two business segments, commercial banking and investment advisory services.

servicesBanking.

 

Commercial Banking

The commercial banking segment provides comprehensivea wide range of banking services to small businesses and individuals through multiple delivery channels.  Services offered include commercial and consumer lending, deposit products directand banking via the internetInternet or telephone, and the funding of small business receivables through the Business Manager product.telephone.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2002March 31, 2004, the commercial banking segment hadrecorded net income of $495,000 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 net losses of $312,000,$913,000 compared to net losses of $124,000 and $638,000$813,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001.March 31, 2003, an improvement of $100,000.  The improvement in earnings is a result of higherincreased net interest income, due to increased volume of earning assets and lower operating expenses.for this segment.  As of September 30, 2002,March 31, 2004, total assets were $443.5 million, while loans receivable, net of fees, were

13



$216.4 million and deposits were $403.7 million. As of September 30, 2001, total assets were $255.3$687.5 million, loans receivable, net of fees, were $196.7$334.5 million and total deposits were $212.7$525.9 million.  As of March 31, 2003, total assets were $481.1 million, loans receivable, net of fees were $252.0 million and total deposits were $417.1 million.

Investment Advisory Services

The investment advisory services segment offersprovides investment and financial and estate planning services centered onthrough an affiliation with a group of products provided through a strategic alliance with Legg Mason Financial Partners, a wholly owned subsidiary of Legg Mason, Inc. Operations for this segment began February 1, 1999.third party broker-dealer.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002,March 31, 2004, the investment advisory services segment hadrecorded a net lossesloss of $35,000 and $158,000, respectively.$40,000, compared to a loss of $42,000 during the same period of 2003, an improvement of $2,000.  As of September 30, 2002,March 31, 2004, total assets were $332,000$741,000 and total assets under management were $102.2$175.8 million. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, the net loss was $6,000 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the net loss was $33,000.  As of September 30, 2001,March 31, 2003, total assets were $421,000$241,000 and total assets under management were $133.8$84.6 million.  Fee incomeThe revenues and assets under management from this business segment have increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 decreased asMarch 31, 2004 compared to the same three and nine month period of 2001, due primarily2003 as a result of increased transaction activity and accumulation of assets under management through new customers to reduced transaction activity.this business segment.  The financial results of this business segment should continue to improve as the assets under management increase.

Information pertaining to both business segments can be found in Footnote 2 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

26



Capital Resources

Capital adequacy is an important measure of financial stability and performance.  Our objectives are to maintain a level of capitalization that is sufficient to sustain asset growth and promote depositor and investor confidence.

 Shareholders'

Regulatory agencies measure capital adequacy utilizing a formula that takes into account the individual risk profile of a financial institution.  The guidelines define capital as both tier 1 (primarily common shareholders’ equity, at September 30, 2002 was $40.7 million compareddefined to $20.6 million atinclude certain debt obligations) and tier 2 (certain other debt obligations and a portion of the allowance for loan losses and 45% of unrealized gains in equity securities).

At March 31, 2004, our tier 1 and total (tier 1 and tier 2) risk-based capital ratios were 19.9% and 20.8%, respectively.  At December 31, 2001. During the second quarter of 2002, we completed a stock rights and public offerings which raised $18.5 million in new capital and increased the total number of outstanding shares to 10,044,345 at September 30, 2002 as compared to 4,294,323 at December 31, 2001. Changes in the unrealized gain on investment securities portfolio totaling $2.7 million more than offset dividends paid on preferred stock and the net loss for the period. At September 30, 2002,2003, our tier 1 and total risk-based capital ratios were 14.0%19.7% and 15.2%20.7%, respectively.  At December 31, 2001, our tier 1Our regulatory capital levels for the bank and total risk-based capital ratios were 9.0% and 10.4%, respectively.bank holding company meet those established for well-capitalized institutions. Table 810 provides additional information onpertaining to our capital resources.ratios.

Capital Components

At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

Actual

 

For Capital
Adequacy Purposes

 

To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions

 

 

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At March 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk based capital to net risk-weighted assets

 

$

97,352

 

20.84

%

$

37,363

>

8.00

%

$

46,704

>

10.00

%

Tier I capital to net risk-weighted assets

 

93,006

 

19.91

%

18,682

>

4.00

%

28,022

>

6.00

%

Total risk based capital to average total assets

 

97,352

 

14.65

%

26,585

>

4.00

%

33,231

>

5.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk based capital to net risk-weighted assets

 

$

90,239

 

20.66

%

$

34,951

>

8.00

%

$

43,688

>

10.00

%

Tier I capital to net risk-weighted assets

 

85,896

 

19.66

%

17,475

>

4.00

%

26,213

>

6.00

%

Total risk based capital to average total assets

 

90,239

 

15.45

%

23,365

>

4.00

%

29,206

>

5.00

%

27



As of March 31, 2004, there were no material changes in our contractual obligations as presented in the 2003 Form 10-KSB.

Liquidity

        LiquidityThe objective of liquidity management is an important element in determiningto ensure the continuous availability of funds to meet the demands of depositors, investors and borrowers.  Stable core deposits and a strong capital position are the current components of a solid foundation for our liquidity position.  In addition, the availability of regional and national wholesale funding sources including federal funds purchased, negotiable certificates of deposit, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank enhance our liquidity.  Cash flows from operations, such as loan payments and payoffs are also a significant source of liquidity.  We have a contingency plan that provides for continued monitoring of liquidity needs and available sources of liquidity.  We believe we have the ability to meet normal deposit withdrawals while also providing for the credit needs of customers. At September 30, 2002,our increased liquidity needs.  Liquid assets, which include cash and cash equivalentsdue from banks, federal funds sold and investment securities available-for-sale totaled $224.9$189.7 million, or 50.3% of total assets compared to $68.6 million or 24.5%27.4% of total assets, at DecemberMarch 31, 2001. The improvement in liquidity2004.  We had investment securities that are classified as compared to prior year is due to the availabilityheld-to-maturity of funds from the recent capital raising,$154.1 million at March 31, 2004.  We also had $201.3 million of our total investment securities portfolio available as well as higher deposit levels resulting from our advertising program.collateral for additional Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings.  Management is committed to maintaining liquidity at a level sufficient to protect depositors, provide for reasonable growth and fully comply with all regulatory requirements.

Interest Rate Sensitivity

Asset/liability management involves the monitoring of our sensitivity to interest rate movements.  In order to measure the effect of interest rates on our net interest income, management takeswe take into consideration the expected cash flows from the loan and investment securities portfolios and the expected magnitude of the repricing of specific asset and liability categories.  Management evaluates interest sensitivity risk and then formulates guidelines to manage this risk based upon its outlook regarding the economy, forecasted interest rate movements and other business factors. Management's

28



Management’s goal is to maximize and stabilize the net interest margin by limiting exposure to interest rate changes.

 

The data in Table 911 reflects the repricing or expected maturities of various assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2002.at March 31, 2004.  This "gap"“gap” analysis represents the difference between interest sensitive assets and liabilities in a specific time interval.  The interest sensitivity gap analysis presents a position that

14



existed at one particular point in time, and assumes that assets and liabilities with similar repricing characteristics will reprice at the same time and to the same degree.

Forward LookingInterest Rate Sensitivity Gap Analysis

At March 31, 2004

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

Immediate
Repricing

 

2-90
Days

 

91-180
Days

 

181-365
Days

 

1-3
Years

 

Over 3
Years

 

TOTAL

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment securities and other investments

 

$

 

$

11,447

 

$

13,477

 

$

26,343

 

$

106,091

 

$

168,749

 

$

326,107

 

Federal funds sold

 

11,381

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,381

 

Loans held for sale

 

688

 

 

 

 

 

 

688

 

Loans Receivable, net of fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

36

 

174,364

 

39

 

188

 

2,865

 

13,641

 

191,133

 

Residential

 

 

18,308

 

434

 

1,293

 

1,613

 

21,625

 

43,273

 

Home equity lines

 

 

42,040

 

3,929

 

1,080

 

 

 

47,049

 

Construction

 

 

30,754

 

456

 

6,118

 

5,886

 

 

43,214

 

All other

 

1,002

 

4,044

 

87

 

34

 

417

 

4,223

 

9,807

 

Total loans receivable, net of fees

 

1,038

 

269,510

 

4,945

 

8,713

 

10,781

 

39,489

 

334,476

 

Total earning assets

 

13,107

 

280,957

 

18,422

 

35,056

 

116,872

 

208,238

 

672,652

 

Cumulative rate sensitive assets

 

$

13,107

 

$

294,064

 

$

312,486

 

$

347,542

 

$

464,414

 

$

672,652

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing demand

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

81,466

 

$

81,466

 

Interest-bearing transaction accounts

 

36,658

 

18,329

 

18,329

 

18,329

 

18,329

 

73,316

 

183,290

 

Certificates of deposit - fixed

 

29

 

12,842

 

12,766

 

23,528

 

48,102

 

14,288

 

111,555

 

Certificates of deposit - no penalty

 

273

 

15,412

 

24,013

 

27,606

 

82,316

 

 

149,620

 

Total deposits

 

36,960

 

46,583

 

55,108

 

69,463

 

148,747

 

169,070

 

525,931

 

Other borrowed funds

 

24,425

 

625

 

4,625

 

19,250

 

6,000

 

16,833

 

71,758

 

Total deposits & other borrowed funds

 

61,385

 

47,208

 

59,733

 

88,713

 

154,747

 

185,903

 

597,689

 

Cumulative rate sensitive liabilities

 

$

61,385

 

$

108,593

 

$

168,326

 

$

257,039

 

$

411,786

 

$

597,689

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gap

 

$

(48,278

)

$

233,749

 

$

(41,311

)

$

(53,657

)

$

(37,875

)

$

22,335

 

 

 

Cumulative gap

 

(48,278

)

185,471

 

144,160

 

90,503

 

52,628

 

74,963

 

 

 

Gap/ total assets

 

-6.96

%

33.71

%

-5.96

%

-7.74

%

-5.46

%

3.22

%

 

 

Cumulative gap/ total assets

 

-6.96

%

26.75

%

20.79

%

13.05

%

7.59

%

10.81

%

 

 

Rate sensitive assets/ rate sensitive liabilities

 

0.21

 

5.95

 

0.31

 

0.40

 

0.76

 

1.12

 

 

 

Cumulative rate sensitive assets/ cumulative rate sensitive liabilities

 

0.21

 

2.71

 

1.86

 

1.35

 

1.13

 

1.13

 

 

 

29



Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but rather are predictions and generally can be identified by use of statements that include phrases such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "intend," "plan," "foresee"“believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan, “ “foresee” or other words or phrases of similar import.  Similarly, statements that describe our future financial condition or results of operations, objectives, strategies, plans, goals or future performance and business also are forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including those described in the 2003 Form 10-KSB under “Caution About Forward-Looking Statements,” that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those currently anticipated in these forward-looking statements.  In light of these risks and uncertainties, the forward-looking events might or might not occur.

 Important

30



Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Our Asset/ Liability Committee is responsible for reviewing our liquidity requirements and maximizing our net interest income, consistent with capital requirements, liquidity, interest rate and economic outlooks, competitive factors and customer needs.  One of the tools we use to determine our interest rate risk is gap analysis.  Gap analysis attempts to examine the volume of interest rate sensitive assets less interest rate sensitive liabilities in various time intervals.  The difference is the interest sensitivity gap, which indicates how future changes in interest rates may affect net interest income.  Interest sensitivity gap analysis presents a position that could cause actual resultsexists at one particular point in time and assumes that assets and liabilities with similar characteristics will re-price at the same time and to differ materially from those suggested bythe same degree.  Under our asset/liability policies, regardless of whether interest rates are expected to increase or decrease, the objective is to maintain a gap position that will minimize any changes in net interest income.  A negative gap, or liability sensitive position, exists when we have more interest sensitive liabilities maturing within a certain gap interval than interest sensitive assets.  Under this scenario, if interest rates were to increase, it would tend to reduce interest income.

We can reprice our interest checking, savings, and money market accounts at any time.  We carefully analyze the impact of any decrease in interest rates on our deposits, as we may experience a runoff in deposit balances as a result of such changes in interest rates.  Based on the degree and frequency of movement being limited in practice, we have classified 20% of these forward-looking statements, and could adversely affect our future financial performance, include those referred todeposits in our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2001.

15


Table 1.

Cardinal Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
Asimmediate gap interval, 10% of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001
(Dollarsthese deposits in thousands)

 
 Par Value
 Amortized
Cost

 Fair
Value

 Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)

 Average
Yield

 
As of September 30, 2002               
U.S. government agencies and enterprises               
 One to five years $23,000 $22,988 $23,256 $268 3.90%
  
 
 
 
 
 
  Total U.S. government agencies $23,000 $22,988 $23,256 $268 3.90%
Mortgage-backed securities               
 Within one year $3,784 $3,841 $3,884 $43 3.61%
 One to five years  97,595  99,386  101,458  2,072 5.16%
 Five to ten years  5,962  6,073  6,183  110 5.85%
 After ten years  342  360  360   9.69%
  
 
 
 
 
 
  Total mortgage-backed securities $107,683 $109,660 $111,885 $2,225 5.16%
Corporate bonds               
 One to five years $2,000 $340 $260 $(80)0.00%
  
 
 
 
 
 
  Total corporate bonds $2,000 $340 $260 $(80)0.00%
  
 
 
 
 
 
Treasury bonds               
 One to five years $2,500 $2,509 $2,544 $35 2.67%
  
 
 
 
 
 
  Total treasury bonds $2,500 $2,509 $2,544 $35 2.67%
  
 
 
 
 
 
  Total investment securities available-for-sale $135,183 $135,497 $137,945 $2,448 4.82%
  
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

Par Value


 

Amortized
Cost


 

Fair
Value


 

Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)


 

Average
Yield


 
As of December 31, 2001               
U.S. government agencies and enterprises               
 One to five years $3,000 $2,985 $2,950 $(35)4.15%
 Five to ten years  1,500  1,516  1,508  (8)4.67%
  
 
 
 
 
 
  Total U.S. government agencies $4,500 $4,501 $4,458 $(43)4.32%
  
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities               
 Within one year $182 $182 $183 $1 2.55%
 One to five years  11,210  11,456  11,383  (73)5.22%
 Five to ten years  5,804  5,927  5,865  (62)5.79%
 After ten years  4,849  4,965  4,926  (39)5.96%
  
 
 
 
 
 
  Total mortgage-backed securities $22,045 $22,530 $22,357 $(173)5.51%
  
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds               
 One to five years $6,000 $6,154 $6,114 $(40)5.42%
 Five to ten years  1,000  986  969  (17)6.98%
  
 
 
 
 
 
  Total corporate bonds $7,000 $7,140 $7,083 $(57)5.64%
  
 
 
 
 
 
Treasury bonds               
 Within one year $250 $250 $249 $(1)1.87%
  
 
 
 
 
 
  Total treasury bonds $250 $250 $249 $(1)1.87%
  
 
 
 
 
 
  Total investment securities available-for-sale $33,795 $34,421 $34,147 $(274)5.36%
  
 
 
 
 
 

16


Table 2.

Cardinal Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Loans Receivable
As of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001
(Dollars in thousands)

 
 September 30,
2002

 December 31,
2001

 
Commercial $52,717 24.37%$57,665 28.71%
Real estate—commercial  95,699 44.24% 87,116 43.37%
Real estate—construction  6,224 2.88% 6,397 3.18%
Real estate—residential  25,329 11.71% 14,469 7.20%
Home equity lines  24,776 11.45% 21,299 10.60%
Consumer  11,592 5.35% 13,941 6.94%
  
 
 
 
 
Gross loans $216,337 100.00%$200,887 100.00%

Add: unearned income, net

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

24

 

 

 
Less: allowance for loan losses  (3,073)   (3,104)  
  
   
   
Total loans, net $213,282   $197,807   
  
   
   

Table 3.

Cardinal Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Certificates of Deposit of $100,000 or More
As of September 30, 2002
(Dollars in thousands)

 
 September 30,
2002

Maturities:   
Three months or less $8,356
Over three months through six months  8,918
Over six months through twelve months  19,675
Over twelve months  35,634
  
  $72,583
  

17


Table 4.

Cardinal Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Average Balance Sheets and Interest Rates on Earning Assets and Interest—Bearing Liabilities
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000
(Dollars in thousands)

 
 2002
 2001
 2000
 
 
 Average
Balance

 Interest
Income/
Expense

 Rate
 Average
Balance

 Interest
Income/
Expense

 Rate
 Average
Balance

 Interest
Income/
Expense

 Rate
 
Assets                         
Interest-earning assets:                         
Loans:                         
 Commercial $49,780 $893 7.18%$53,237 $1,115 8.38%$33,601 $821 9.77%
 Real estate—commercial  94,614  1,887 7.98% 77,165  1,673 8.67% 33,901  633 7.47%
 Real estate—construction  6,675  100 5.96% 6,044  127 8.40% 3,373  85 10.12%
 Real estate—residential  19,103  369 7.72% 17,864  384 8.59% 19,746  460 9.33%
 Home equity lines  24,268  263 4.30% 18,755  287 6.12% 8,253  183 8.85%
 Consumer  11,884  225 7.51% 14,911  293 7.86% 9,635  216 8.95%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
  Total loans  206,324  3,737 7.24% 187,976  3,879 8.25% 108,509  2,398 8.84%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
Investment securities available for sale  127,307  1,471 4.62% 5,788  95 6.57% 6,310  99 6.30%
Other investments  1,199  17 5.67% 1,319  22 6.67% 1,036  16 6.24%
Federal funds sold  62,104  260 1.66% 25,168  218 3.44% 22,906  391 6.85%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
Total interest-earning assets and interest income  396,934  5,485 5.53% 220,251  4,214 7.65% 138,761  2,904 8.37%
     
      
      
   
Non-interest earning assets:                         
Cash and due from banks  19,861       10,706       5,711      
Premises and equipment, net  4,678       5,572       4,678      
Goodwill and other intangibles  646       9,167       3,300      
Accrued interest and other assets  3,500       1,836       687      
Allowance for loan losses  (3,049)      (2,138)      (1,278)     
  
      
      
      
Total assets $422,570      $245,394      $151,859      
  
      
      
      
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity                         
Interest—bearing liabilities:                         
Interest—bearing deposits:                         
 Interest checking  130,110  904 2.76% 16,128  74 1.84% 6,244  33 2.10%
 Money markets  32,019  151 1.87% 26,350  185 2.82% 16,169  136 3.37%
 Statement savings  4,287  13 1.24% 4,502  24 2.16% 2,216  16 2.97%
 Certificates of deposit  150,658  1,535 4.04% 103,439  1,420 5.51% 62,115  966 6.24%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
  Total interest—bearing deposits  317,074  2,603 3.26% 150,419  1,703 4.49% 86,744  1,151 5.32%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
Other borrowed funds  4,065  40 3.93% 10,912  122 4.45% 6,875  117 6.83%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
Total interest-bearing liabilities and interest expense  321,139  2,643 3.27% 161,331  1,825 4.50% 93,619  1,268 5.43%
     
      
      
   
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:                         
Demand deposits  60,161       49,337       27,053      
Other liabilities  1,659       2,500       1,169      
Preferred shareholders' equity  6,825       7,057       2,378      
Common shareholders' equity  32,786       25,169       27,640      
  
      
      
      
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $422,570      $245,394      $151,859      
  
      
      
      
Net interest income and net interest margin    $2,842 2.86%   $2,389 4.34%   $1,636 4.72%
     
      
      
   

18


Table 4a.

Cardinal Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Rate and Volume Analysis (Tax Equivalent Basis)
(Dollars in thousands)

 
 Three Months Ended September 30,
2002 Compared to 2001

 Three Months Ended September 30,
2001 Compared to 2000

 
 
 Average
Volume

 Average
Rate

 Increase
(Decrease)

 Average
Volume

 Average
Rate

 Increase
(Decrease)

 
Interest income:                   
Loans:                   
 Commercial $(72)$(150)$(222)$480 $(186)$294 
 Real estate—commercial  379  (165) 214  808  232  1,040 
 Real estate—construction  14  (41) (27) 68  (26) 42 
 Real estate—residential  27  (42) (15) (43) (33) (76)
 Home equity lines  84  (108) (24) 234  (130) 104 
 Consumer  (60) (8) (68) 119  (42) 77 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total loans  372  (514) (142) 1,666  (185) 1,481 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities available for sale  1,995  (619) 1,376  (8) 4  (4)
Other investments  (2) (3) (5) 5  1  6 
Federal funds sold  321  (279) 42  39  (212) (173)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Total interest income  2,686  (1,415) 1,271  1,702  (392) 1,310 
Interest expense:                   
Interest—bearing deposits:                   
 Interest checking  527  303  830  52  (11) 41 
 Money markets  40  (74) (34) 87  (38) 49 
 Statement savings  (1) (10) (11) 17  (9) 8 
 Certificates of deposit  656  (541) 115  650  (196) 454 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total interest—bearing deposits  1,222  (322) 900  806  (254) 552 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other borrowed funds  (77) (5) (82) 69  (64) 5 
 Total interest expense  1,145  (327) 818  875  (318) 557 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income $1,541 $(1,088)$453 $827 $(74)$753 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

19


Table 5.

Cardinal Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Average Balance Sheets and Interest Rates on Earning Assets and Interest—Bearing Liabilities
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000
(Dollars in thousands)

 
 2002
 2001
 2000
 
 
 Average
Balance

 Interest
Income/
Expense

 Rate
 Average
Balance

 Interest
Income/
Expense

 Rate
 Average
Balance

 Interest
Income/
Expense

 Rate
 
Assets                         
Interest-earning assets:                         
Loans:                         
 Commercial $52,156 $2,788 7.13%$50,710 $3,345 8.80%$27,978 $1,996 9.51%
 Real estate—commercial  89,634  5,408 8.04% 67,475  4,445 8.78% 30,020  1,696 7.53%
 Real estate—construction  6,185  282 6.07% 5,538  374 9.01% 1,990  146 9.78%
 Real estate—residential  17,448  1,033 7.90% 18,062  1,133 8.36% 15,068  1,012 8.96%
 Home equity lines  23,270  741 4.26% 17,172  896 6.96% 6,078  393 8.62%
 Consumer  12,864  715 7.43% 14,965  881 7.85% 9,428  566 8.01%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
  Total loans  201,557  10,967 7.26% 173,922  11,074 8.49% 90,562  5,809 8.55%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
Investment securities available for sale  91,846  3,284 4.77% 5,325  285 7.14% 5,136  243 6.30%
Other investments  1,197  53 5.90% 1,427  66 6.17% 971  49 6.68%
Federal funds sold  49,428  613 1.66% 27,223  926 4.55% 19,245  961 6.66%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
Total interest-earning assets and interest income  344,028  14,917 5.78% 207,897  12,351 7.92% 115,914  7,062 8.12%
     
      
      
   
Non-interest earning assets:                         
Cash and due from banks  16,955       10,207       4,499      
Premises and equipment, net  4,843       5,649       4,496      
Goodwill and other intangibles  652       9,337       1,108      
Accrued interest and other assets  2,003       1,723       1,209      
Allowance for loan losses  (3,051)      (2,038)      (999)     
  
      
      
      
Total assets $365,430      $232,775      $126,227      
  
      
      
      
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity                         
Interest—bearing liabilities:                         
Interest—bearing deposits:                         
 Interest checking  104,351  2,252 2.89% 14,188  203 1.93% 4,264  73 2.32%
 Money markets  28,229  424 2.01% 24,485  617 3.39% 12,666  336 3.57%
 Statement savings  4,275  40 1.24% 4,396  88 2.70% 1,096  26 3.23%
 Certificates of deposit  131,106  4,118 4.20% 99,781  4,427 5.98% 48,564  2,193 6.08%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
  Total interest—bearing deposits  267,961  6,834 3.41% 142,850  5,335 4.99% 66,590  2,628 5.31%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
Other borrowed funds  6,802  208 4.09% 9,817  368 5.02% 6,261  309 6.55%
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
Total interest-bearing liabilities and interest expense  274,763  7,042 3.43% 152,667  5,703 5.00% 72,851  2,937 5.43%
     
      
      
   
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:                         
Demand deposits  57,915       44,566       21,517      
Other liabilities  2,505       2,593       1,917      
Preferred shareholders' equity  6,825       7,057       798      
Common shareholders' equity  23,422       25,892       29,144      
  
      
      
      
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $365,430      $232,775      $126,227      
  
      
      
      
Net interest income and net interest margin    $7,875 3.05%   $6,648 4.26%   $4,125 4.74%
     
      
      
   

20


Table 5a.

Cardinal Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Rate and Volume Analysis (Tax Equivalent Basis)
(Dollars in thousands)

 
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002 Compared to 2001

 Nine Months Ended September 30,
2001 Compared to 2000

 
 
 Average
Volume

 Average
Rate

 Increase
(Decrease)

 Average
Volume

 Average
Rate

 Increase
(Decrease)

 
Interest income:                   
Loans:                   
 Commercial $95 $(652)$(557)$1,622 $(273)$1,349 
 Real estate—commercial  1,460  (497) 963  2,116  633  2,749 
 Real estate—construction  44  (136) (92) 260  (32) 228 
 Real estate—residential  (39) (61) (100) 202  (81) 121 
 Home equity lines  317  (472) (155) 715  (212) 503 
 Consumer  (123) (43) (166) 332  (17) 315 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total loans  1,754  (1,861) (107) 5,247  18  5,265 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities available for sale  4,631  (1,632) 2,999  9  33  42 
Other investments  (11) (2) (13) 23  (6) 17 
Federal funds sold  755  (1,068) (313) 397  (432) (35)
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Total interest income  7,129  (4,563) 2,566  5,676  (387) 5,289 
Interest expense:                   
Interest—bearing deposits:                   
 Interest checking  1,300  749  2,049  172  (42) 130 
 Money markets  95  (288) (193) 315  (34) 281 
 Statement savings  (2) (46) (48) 80  (18) 62 
 Certificates of deposit  1,400  (1,709) (309) 2,329  (95) 2,234 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total interest—bearing deposits  2,793  (1,294) 1,499  2,896  (189) 2,707 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other borrowed funds  (113) (47) (160) 174  (115) 59 
 Total interest expense  2,680  (1,341) 1,339  3,070  (304) 2,766 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income $4,449 $(3,222)$1,227 $2,606 $(83)$2,523 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

21


Table 6.

Cardinal Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Allowance for Loan Losses
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(Dollars in thousands)

 
 2002
 2001
Beginning balance, January 1 $3,104 $1,900
Provision for loan losses  134  375
Transfer to bank's liability on unfunded commitments  (74) 
Loans charged off:      
 Commercial  (63) 
 Real estate—commercial    
 Real estate—construction    
 Real estate—residential    
 Home equity lines    
 Consumer  (41) 
  
 
 Total loans charged off  (104) 

Recoveries:

 

 

 

 

 

 
 Commercial  2  2
 Real estate—commercial    
 Real estate—construction    
 Real estate—residential    
 Home equity lines    
 Consumer  11  
  
 
 Total recoveries  13  2

Net (charge-offs) recoveries

 

 

(91

)

 

2
Ending balance $3,073 $2,277
  
 

 

 

September 30,
2002


 

September 30,
2001


 
Loans:       
 Balance at period end $216,337 $196,668 
 Allowance for loan losses to period end loans receivable  1.42% 1.16%

22


Table 7.

Cardinal Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Allocationeach of the Allowance for Loan Losses
Asgap intervals from 2-90 days through the 1-3 year gap interval, leaving the remaining portion or 40% of September 30, 2002these deposits in the over 3 year gap interval.  We continue to analyze the activity in our deposit portfolio and Decembermake changes in our gap assumptions as the activity dictates. See Table 11 from our management’s discussion and analysis above, which reflects the repricing or expected maturities of various assets and liabilities at March 31, 2001
(Dollars2004.  This “gap” analysis represents the difference between interest sensitive assets and liabilities in thousands)

 
 September 30,
2002

 December 31,
2001

 
 Amount
 % of Total*
 Amount
 % of Total*
Commercial $948 24.37% $1,149 28.71%
Real estate—commercial  1,342 44.24%  1,270 43.37%
Real estate—construction  173 2.88%  34 3.18%
Real estate—residential  190 11.71%  98 7.20%
Home equity lines  198 11.45%  176 10.60%
Consumer  222 5.35%  377 6.94%
  
 
 
 
Total allowance for loan losses $3,073 100.00% $3,104 100.00%
  
 
 
 

*
Percentage of loan typea specific time interval.  The interest sensitivity gap analysis presents a position that existed at one particular point in time, and assumes that assets and liabilities with similar repricing characteristics will reprice at the same time and to the total loan portfolio.

23


Table 8.same degree.

Cardinal Financial Corporation

We also use a simulation process to measure interest rate risk and Subsidiaries
Capital Components
Asthe impact of September 30, 2002rate fluctuations on net interest income.  These simulations incorporate assumptions regarding balance sheet growth and December 31, 2001
(Dollarsmix, and the re-pricing and maturity characteristics of existing and projected balance sheets.  One of the ways we manage our interest rate risk is through an analysis of the relationship between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities to measure the impact that future changes in thousands)

 
 Actual
 For Capital
Adequacy Purposes

 To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
 
 
 Amount
 Ratio
 Amount
  
 Ratio
 Amount
  
 Ratio
 
As of September 30, 2002                    
Total risk based capital/ Total capital to risk-weighted assets $40,708 15.21%$21,407 ³ 8.00%$26,759 ³ 10.00%
Tier I capital/ Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets  37,636 14.06% 10,704 ³ 4.00% 16,055 ³ 6.00%
Total risk based capital/ Total capital to average assets  40,708 9.63% 16,903 ³ 4.00% 13,380 ³ 5.00%

 
As of December 31, 2001                    
Total risk based capital/ Total capital to risk-weighted assets $23,333 10.42%$17,909 ³ 8.00%$22,387 ³ 10.00%
Tier I capital/ Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets  20,230 9.04% 8,955 ³ 4.00% 13,432 ³ 6.00%
Total risk based capital/ Total capital to average assets  23,333 8.57% 10,891 ³ 4.00% 13,614 ³ 5.00%

24


Table 9.interest rates will have on net interest income.  Using this relationship analysis, changes in interest rates and volumes are used to test the sensitivity of our net interest income.  While we show liability sensitivity in the short term indicating that an increase in interest rates may negatively affect short-term net interest income, we would likely take actions to minimize our exposure to negative results and within a short period of time make adjustments so that net interest income would not be materially impacted.

Cardinal Financial Corporation

We expect our net interest income will be greater over the longer term at higher prevailing interest rate levels, although we may be negatively affected by rising rates in the shorter term.  This is due to the large proportion of low-cost core deposits such as demand, interest checking, savings, and Subsidiaries
Interest Rate Sensitivity Gap Analysis
As of September 30, 2002
(Dollarsmoney market accounts comprising our funding sources, which tend to be less sensitive to rising rates and can be invested in thousands)
relatively higher yielding loans and investment securities.

31



 
 Immediate
Repricing

 2-90
Days

 91-180
Days

 181-365
Days

 1-3
Years

 Over 3
Years

 TOTAL
Assets                     
Investment securities available-for-sale and other investments $ $7,382 $6,018 $13,009 $65,206 $47,593 $139,208
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal funds sold  61,186            61,186
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans                     
Commercial & industrial  15,152  5,761  3,722  8,358  45,320  70,102  148,416
Residential  108  249  294  2,129  7,821  14,729  25,329
Home equity lines  4,471  20,305          24,776
Construction  4,770  13  6  12  55  1,368  6,224
All other  1,706  555  397  711  2,416  5,806  11,592
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Gross Loans  26,207  26,884  4,420  11,210  55,612  92,005  216,337
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Earning Assets  87,393  34,266  10,438  24,219  120,818  139,598  416,731
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cumulative Rate Sensitive Assets  87,393  121,659  132,097  156,315  277,133  416,731   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Deposits                     
Noninterest-bearing demand            73,474  73,474
Interest-bearing transaction accounts  33,666  16,833  16,833  16,833  16,833  67,332  168,331
Certificates of deposit—fixed  104  8,611  5,487  22,485  50,451  16,209  103,347
Certificates of deposit—no penalty  116  7,395  9,973  16,404  24,628    58,516
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Deposits  33,886  32,839  32,293  55,722  91,912  157,015  403,668
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other borrowed funds        1,000      1,000
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Deposits & Other Borrowed Funds  33,886  32,839  32,293  56,722  91,912  157,015  404,668
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cumulative Rate Sensitive Liabilities $33,886 $66,725 $99,018 $155,741 $247,653 $404,668   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

Gap

 

$

53,507

 

$

1,427

 

$

(21,855

)

$

(32,504

)

$

28,906

 

$

(17,417

)

 

 
Cumulative Gap  53,507  54,934  33,079  575  29,480  12,063   
Gap/ Total Assets  11.98% 0.32% -4.89% -7.27% 6.47% -3.90%  
Cumulative Gap/ Total Assets  11.98% 12.29% 7.40% 0.13% 6.60% 2.70%  
Rate Sensitive Assets/ Rate Sensitive Liabilities  2.58x 1.04x 0.32x 0.43x 1.31x 0.89x  
Cumulative Rate Sensitive Assets/ Rate Sensitive Liabilities  2.58x 1.82x 1.33x 1.00x 1.12x 1.03x  

25



Item 3.4.  Controls and Procedures

 Based upon an evaluation by our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer within 90 days prior to the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB, they have concluded that our

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures as definedthat are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by it in Rule 13a-14(c)the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods required by the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, those controls and procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer.  Based on and as of the date of such evaluation, these officers concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

The Company also maintains a system of internal accounting controls that is designed to provide assurance that assets are effectivesafeguarded and that transactions are executed in ensuring that all material information requiredaccordance with management’s authorization and properly recorded.  This system is continually reviewed and is augmented by written policies and procedures, the careful selection and training of qualified personnel and an internal audit program to be filed in this Quarterly Report has been made known to them in a timely fashion.

monitor its effectiveness.  There were no significant changes in our internal controlscontrol over financial reporting identified in connection with our evaluation of it that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that materially affected, or in other factors that could significantlyare reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation referred to above.control over financial reporting.

26

32



PART IIPart II—Other Information
– OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

 From time to time, the Company is a party to legal proceedings in

In the ordinary course of business. However, the Company isour operations, we may become party to legal proceedings.  Currently, we are not engaged inparty to any material legal proceedings of a material nature at the present time.and no such proceedings are, to management’s knowledge, threatened against us.


Item 2.  Changes in Securities
and Use of Proceeds

    (a)

    None

      None.

    (b)

    None

      None.

    (c)

    None

      None.

    (d)

    Not applicable
applicable.

(e)  None.


Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

    (a)

    None

    (b)

    None


Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

            The Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on July 22, 2002.

     The following persons

    No matters were elected as directors for terms expiring in the year indicated:

 
  
 Votes
Director

 Term Expires
 For
 Withheld
Nancy K. Falck 2003 8,255,864 178,602
J. Hamilton Lambert 2003 8,214,501 219,965

Jones V. Isaac

 

2004

 

8,288,364

 

146,102

B.G. Beck

 

2005

 

8,288,364

 

146,102
William G. Buck 2005 8,288,364 146,102
Bernard H. Clineburg 2005 8,288,364 146,102
John W. Fisher 2005 8,255,864 178,602
Emad Saadeh 2005 8,288,364 146,102

            The following directors have terms of office that continued after the meeting:

Director

Term Expires
Robert M. Barlow2003
James D. Russo2003
George P. Shafran2003
Wayne W. Broadwater2004
Sidney O. Dewberry2004
Harold E. Lieding2004
John H. Rust2004

        The approval of the Cardinal Financial Corporation 2002 Equity Compensation Plan was voted on at the meeting and approved bysubmitted to a vote of 4,507,317 for, 445,230 against, with 605,135 abstentions.

27



        Finally,security holders, through the shareholders voted on and approvedsolicitation of proxies or otherwise, during the appointmentfirst quarter of KPMG LLP as the Company's independent auditors by a vote of 8,415,648 for, 15,730 against, with 3,088 abstentions.2004.


Item 5.5.  Other Information

 

None


Item 6.6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

    (a)
    The exhibits filed as part of this report are listed below:

        3.1  Articles of Incorporation of Cardinal Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2, Registration No. 333-82946, filed with the Commission on February 19, 2002 (the "Original Form SB-2")).

 3.2  Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Cardinal Financial Corporation, setting forth the designation for the Series A Preferred Stock and other changes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Original Form SB-2) and Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Cardinal Financial Corporation, further setting forth the designation for the Series A Preferred Stock and other changes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form SB-2, Registration No. 333-82946, filed with the Commission on March 21, 2002 ("Amendment No. 1")).

(a)    Exhibits:

 3.3  Amended Bylaws of Cardinal Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Form 10-QSB filed with the Commission on August 14, 2002).

3.1

Bylaws of Cardinal Financial Corporation (restated in electronic format to reflect all amendments through April 21, 2004)

31.1

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer

31.2

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer

32.1

Statement of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

32.2

Statement of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

        4.1  Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Original Form SB-2).

        10.1 Employment Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2002, between Cardinal Financial Corporation and Bernard H. Clineburg (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Original Form SB-2).

        10.2 Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2002, between Cardinal Financial Corporation and Carl E. Dodson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Original Form SB-2).

        10.3 Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2002 between Cardinal Financial Corporation and F. Kevin Reynolds (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Original Form SB-2).

        10.4 Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2002, between Cardinal Financial Corporation and Christopher W. Bergstrom (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Original Form SB-2).

        10.5 Cardinal Financial Corporation 1999 Stock Option Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Original Form SB-2).

        10.6 Cardinal Financial Corporation 2002 Equity Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Form 10-QSB filed with the Commission on August 14, 2002).

        99.1 Certification by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

        99.2 Certification by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

    (b)
    Reports on Form 8-K

 

On July 8, 2002 the registrant filedJanuary 16, 2004 we furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K attaching its July 3, 2002 press release concerning a writedown of a Worldcom bond.

28



dated January 14, 2004 to report under Item 12
SIGNATURES
our financial results for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

33



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report on Form 10-QSB to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

CARDINAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)


(Registrant)

Date:  November 14, 2002May 6, 2004



/s/
BERNARD H. CLINEBURG      


Bernard H. Clineburg

Bernard H. Clineburg

Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer


(Principal Executive Officer)

Date:  November 14, 2002May 6, 2004



/s/ JOHN P. HOLLERBACH      Domingo Rodriguez


John P. Hollerbach
Executive

Domingo Rodriguez

Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

29


Date:  May 6, 2004


CERTIFICATION

        I, Bernard H. Clineburg, Chief Executive Officer of the registrant, certify that:

        1.    I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of Cardinal Financial Corporation;

        2.    Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

        3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

        4.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

            a)    designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

            b)    evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and

            c)    presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

        5.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

            a)    all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

            b)    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and

        6.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

November 14, 2002/s/ BERNARD H. CLINEBURG      
Bernard H. Clineburg,
Chairman, President and
Chief Executive OfficerJennifer L. Deacon

30



CERTIFICATION

        I, John P. Hollerbach, Chief Financial Officer of the registrant, certify that:

        1.    I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of Cardinal Financial Corporation;

        2.    Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

        3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

        4.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

            a)    designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

            b)    evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and

            c)    presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

        5.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

            a)    all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

            b)    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and

        6.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

November 14, 2002

Jennifer L. Deacon

/s/  JOHN P. HOLLERBACH
John P. Hollerbach,
Executive

Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer Controller

(Principal Accounting Officer)

31

34