SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON,Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)

     [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
                              EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,DECEMBER 31, 1999

                                       O ROR

     [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
                              EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

             For the transition period from __________ to __________


                         Commission File Number 0-12699


                                ACTIVISION, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


          DELAWAREDelaware                                    94-2606438
(State or other jurisdiction of            (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)


 3100 OCEAN PARK BOULEVARD, SANTA MONICA,Ocean Park Boulevard, Santa Monica, CA                       90405
  (Address of principal executive offices)                      (Zip Code)


                                 (310) 255-2000
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and
reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan
confirmed by a court: Yes [ X ] No [ ]

The number of shares of the registrant's Common Stock outstanding as of
November
11, 1999February 10, 2000 was 25,032,316.

                                       125,540,813.



                        ACTIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                      INDEX

PAGE NO.Page No. -------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30,December 31, 1999 (unaudited) and March 31, 1999 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the three and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 (unaudited) 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 18 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 19 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 19 Item 5. Other Information 1918 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 1918 SIGNATURES 2019
2 PARTPart I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEMItem 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFinancial Statements ACTIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (all amounts in thousands except per share data)
September 30,December 31, 1999 March 31, 1999 ------------------ ----------------------------------- --------------------- Restated -------- ASSETSAssets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 25,79751,734 $ 33,037 Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $21,333$27,401 and $14,979 , respectively 127,637215,559 117,541 Inventories, net 40,80542,973 30,931 Prepaid royalties and capitalized software costs 47,99342,876 38,093 Deferred income taxes 11,145521 6,383 Other current assets 14,83119,382 9,965 --------- ------------------------------ --------------------- Total current assets 268,208373,045 235,950 Prepaid royalties and capitalized software costs 10,3777,525 6,923 Property and equipment, net 11,43810,428 10,924 Deferred income taxes 2,618 2,618 Intangible assets, net 53,72752,252 21,647 Other assets 8,7959,100 5,283 --------- ------------------------------ --------------------- Total assets $ 355,163454,968 $ 283,345 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY===================== ===================== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current liabilities: Current portion of notes payable to bank $ 25,33941,871 $ 5,992 Accounts payable 39,73186,112 43,853 Accrued expenses 61,19475,100 45,160 --------- ------------------------------ --------------------- Total current liabilities 126,264203,083 95,005 Notes payable to bank, less current portion 19,29116,308 1,143 Convertible subordinated notes 60,000 60,000 Other liabilities 2 6 --------- ------------------------------ --------------------- Total liabilities 205,557279,393 156,154 --------- ------------------------------ --------------------- Shareholders' equity: Common stock, $.000001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 25,490,105 and25,660,097and 23,303,762 shares issued and 24,990,10525,160,097 and 23,803,762 outstanding, respectively -- --- - Additional paid-in capital 134,412139,725 109,251 Retained earnings 22,21744,518 25,728 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1,745)(3,390) (2,510) Less: Treasury stock, cost of 500,000 shares (5,278) (5,278) --------- ------------------------------- ---------------------- Total shareholders' equity 149,606175,575 127,191 --------- ------------------------------ --------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 355,163454,968 $ 283,345 ========= ============================== =====================
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 ACTIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations For the Three and SixNine Months ended September 30,December 31, (Unaudited) (all amounts in thousands except loss per share data)
Three Months Ended SixNine Months Ended September 30, September 30, -------------------- -------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ December 31, December 31, ------------------------------ ------------------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ------------------ -------------- ------------- -------------- Restated Restated -------- ---------------------- -------------- Net revenues $ 115,363268,862 $ 66,182193,537 $ 199,505468,367 $ 127,723321,260 Costs and expenses: Cost of sales - product costs 66,284 43,473 119,823 82,864139,357 107,693 259,180 190,557 Cost of sales - royalties and software amortization 11,610 4,999 21,480 7,74939,733 23,828 61,213 31,577 Product development 5,819 4,246 10,342 10,3076,235 4,440 16,576 14,747 Sales and marketing 20,020 10,798 37,158 24,53735,879 26,040 73,045 50,577 General and administrative 6,593 4,580 11,296 9,1308,046 5,265 19,335 14,395 Amortization of intangible assets 1,362 396 1,831 7931,371 398 3,202 1,191 Merger expenses 150 425- - 150 600 --------- --------- --------- ----------------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- Total operating expenses 111,838 68,917 202,080 135,980 --------- --------- --------- ---------230,621 167,664 432,701 303,644 -------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- Operating income (loss) 3,525 (2,735) (2,575) (8,257)38,241 25,873 35,666 17,616 Interest expense, net (1,838) (824) (2,997) (1,225) --------- --------- --------- ---------(2,835) (854) (5,833) (2,079) -------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Income (loss) before income tax provision (benefit) 1,687 (3,559) (5,572) (9,482)35,406 25,019 29,833 15,537 Income tax provision (benefit) 624 (1,354) (2,061) (3,606) --------- --------- --------- ---------13,105 9,283 11,043 5,677 -------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Net income (loss) $ 1,06322,301 $ (2,205)15,736 $ (3,511)18,790 $ (5,876) ========= ========= ========= =========9,860 ============== ============== ============= ============== Other comprehensive income (loss): Foreign currency translation adjustment 1,822 788 765 (10) --------- --------- --------- ---------(1,645) 61 (880) 51 -------------- -------------- ------------- --------------- Comprehensive income (loss) $ 2,88520,656 $ (1,417)15,797 $ (2,746)17,910 $ (5,886) ========= ========= ========= =========9,911 ============== ============== ============= =============== Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share $ 0.040.89 $ (0.10)0.69 $ (0.15)0.77 $ (0.26) ========= ========= ========= =========0.43 Diluted net income per share $ 0.75 $ 0.61 $ 0.71 $ 0.42 Number of shares used in computing basic net income (loss) per share 24,502 22,669 24,103 22,648 ========= ========= ========= =========25,075 22,886 24,367 22,749 ============== ============== ============= =============== Number of shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) per share 26,753 22,669 24,103 22,648 ========= ========= ========= =========30,483 26,767 29,431 23,581 ============== ============= ============= ===============
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 ACTIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the SixNine Months ended September 30, (UNAUDITED)December 31, (Unaudited) (all amounts in thousands)
Nine Months Ended December 31, ----------------------------------- 1999 1998 ---- ------------------- --------------- Restated --------------------------- Increase (decrease) in cash -------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net lossincome $ (3,511)18,790 $ (5,876)9,860 Adjustments to reconcile net lossincome to net cash used inprovided by operating activities: Deferred income taxes (2,496) (3,437)12,130 1,458 Depreciation and amortization 3,435 2,8256,400 4,842 Amortization of prepaid royalties and capitalized software costs 18,271 4,51149,546 17,900 Change in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (9,377) 11,797(97,299) (75,667) Inventories (6,593) (6,178)(8,761) (17,825) Other current assets (2,468) (5,209)(7,241) (4,678) Other assets (3,501) 2,178(1,013) 782 Accounts payable (6,591) (7,161)39,790 58,933 Accrued liabilities 11,457 81322,479 24,163 Other liabilities -- (1,310) -------- --------(4) (44) --------------- --------------- Net cash used inprovided by operating activities (1,374) (7,047)34,817 19,724 Cash flows from investing activities: Cash used for purchase acquisitions, net of cash acquired (20,523) --- Cash acquired in pooling transactions -- 732- 78 Capital expenditures (2,330) (2,858)(2,520) (2,908) Investment in prepaid royalties and capitalized software costs (31,625) (27,261) -------- --------(54,931) (50,579) --------------- --------------- Net cash used in investing activities (54,478) (29,387)(77,974) (53,409) Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of common stock pursuant to employee stock option plan 13,288 43414,916 3,478 Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan 419 389 Note payable to bank, net (4,844) 3,913(5,449) (216) Proceeds from term loan 25,000 --- Cash paid to secure line of credit and term loan (3,355) --- Borrowings under line of credit agreement 51,815 --202,956 10,006 Payments under line of credit agreement (34,476) -- -------- --------(171,463) (2,600) --------------- --------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 47,847 4,73663,024 11,057 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 765 (10) -------- --------(1,170) 52 --------------- --------------- Net decreaseincrease (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (7,240) (31,708)18,697 (22,576) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 33,037 73,378 -------- --------74,241 --------------- --------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 25,79751,734 $ 41,670 ======== ========51,665 =============== ===============
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 ACITIVISION,ACTIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements For the SixNine Months Ended September 30,ended December 31, 1999 (Unaudited) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Activision, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, "Activision" or "the Company"). The information furnished is unaudited and reflects all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to provide a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1999 and the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 as previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). The consolidated financial statements for the period ended June 30, 1999 and all prior periods have been retroactively restated to reflect the Company's acquisition of JCM Productions, Inc. dba Neversoft Entertainment ("Neversoft") on September 30, 1999, which was accounted for as a pooling of interests. Certain amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on previously reported working capital or results of operations. 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Intangible assets, net of amortization, at September 30,December 31, 1999 and March 31, 1999, of $53.7$52.3 million and $21.6 million, respectively, includes goodwill and costs of acquired licenses, brands and trade names which are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, typically from three to twenty years. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, was adopted as of April 1, 1999. This Statement establishes standards for the reporting and display of changes in shareholders' equity that do not result directly from transactions with shareholders. The Company has displayed comprehensive income (loss) and its components in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 and 1998. 3. ACQUISITION OF NEVERSOFT On September 30, 1999, the Company acquired Neversoft, a privately held console software developer, in exchange for 698,835 shares of the Company's common stock. The acquisition was accounted for as a pooling of interests. 4. PREPAID ROYALTIES AND CAPITALIZED SOFTWARE COSTS Prepaid royalties include payments made to independent software developers under development agreements and license fees paid to intellectual property rights holders for use of their trademarks or copyrights. Intellectual property rights that have alternative future uses are capitalized. Capitalized software costs represent costs incurred for development that are not recoupable against future royalties. The Company accounts for prepaid royalties relating to development agreements and capitalized software costs in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 86, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased, or Otherwise Marketed". Software development costs and prepaid royalties are capitalized once technological feasibility is established. Technological feasibility is evaluated on a product-by-product basis. For products where proven game engine technology exists, this may occur early in the development cycle. Software development costs are expensed if and when they are deemed unrecoverable. Amounts related to software development, which are not capitalized, are charged immediately to product development expense. The following criteria is used to evaluate recoverability of software development costs: historical performance of comparable products; the commercial acceptance of prior products released on a given game engine; orders for the product prior to its release; estimated performance of a sequel product based on the performance of the product on which the sequel is based; and actual development costs of a product as compared to the Company's budgeted amount. 6 ACITIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements For the Six Months Ended September 30, 1999 (Unaudited) Capitalized software development costs are amortized to cost of sales - royalties-royalties and software amortization on a straight-line basis over the estimated product life (generally one year or less) commencing upon product release, or on the ratio of current revenues to total projected revenues, whichever amortization amount is greater. Prepaid royalties are amortized to cost of sales - royalties and software amortization commencing upon the product release at the contractual royalty rate based on actual net product sales, or on the ratio of current revenues to total projected revenues, whichever amortization amount is greater. For products that have been released, management evaluates the future recoverability of capitalized amounts on a quarterly basis. As of September 30,December 31, 1999, prepaid royalties and unamortized capitalized software costs totaled $46.3$38.0 million (including $10.4$7.5 million classified as non-current) and $12.1$12.4 million, respectively. As of March 31, 1999, prepaid 6 ACTIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) royalties and unamortized capitalized software costs totaled $36.0 million (including $6.9 million classified as non-current) and $9.0 million, respectively. Amortization of prepaid royalties and capitalized software costs was $21.5 million and $7.7 million for the six months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Write-offs of prepaid royalties and capitalized software costs prior to product release were approximately $675,000 and $415,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. 5. REVENUE RECOGNITION The AICPA's Statement of Position 97-2 "Software Revenue Recognition" (SOP 97-2"), provides guidance on applying generally accepted accounting principles in recognizing revenue on software transactions. SOP 97-2 is effective for all transactions entered into subsequent to March 31, 1999. The Company has adopted SOP 97-2 and such adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity. Effective December 15, 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accounts issued Statement of Position 98-9, "Modification of SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition with Respect to Certain Transactions" ("SOP 98-9"), which is effective for transactions entered into after March 15, 1999. SOP 98-9 deals with the determination of vendor specific objective evidence of fair value in multiple element arrangements, such as maintenance agreements sold in conjunction with software packages. The Company does not believe this will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, result of operations or liquidity. Product Sales: The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of its products upon shipment. Subject to certain limitations, the Company permits customers to obtain exchanges or return products within certain specified periods, and provides price protection on certain unsold merchandise. Management of the Company has the ability to estimate the amount of future exchanges, returns, and price protections. Revenue from product sales is reflected net of the allowance for returns and price protection. Software Licenses: For those license agreements that provide the customers the right to multiple copies in exchange for guaranteed amounts, revenue is recognized at delivery of the product master or the first copy. Per copy royalties on sales that exceed the guarantee are recognized as earned. 7 ACITIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements For the Six Months Ended September 30, 1999 (Unaudited) 6. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION Non-cash activities and supplemental cash flow information for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 and 1998 are as follows (amounts in thousands):
September 30, -------------December 31, ------------------------------------ 1999 1998 ---- ------------------ -------------- Non-cash activities: Conversion of note payable to common stock in connection with pooling acquisition - $ 4,500 Warrants to acquire common stock issued in exchange for licensing rights $3,113 $ 436,482 $ 3,368 Common stock issued in connection with purchase acquisition $2,700 --$ 2,700 - Options to acquire common stock issued in connection with purchase acquisition $3,271 --$ 3,271 - Tax benefit attributable to stock option exercises $2,370$ 2,686 $ 653 Supplemental cash flow information: Cash paid for income taxes $ 7884,775 $ 5224,868 Cash paid for interest $5,238 $2,532$ 9,133 $ 2,775
7 ACTIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 7. OPERATIONS BY REPORTABLE SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC AREA The Company adopted SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," as of April 1, 1998. SFAS No. 131 establishes standards for reporting information about an enterprise's operating segments and related disclosures about its products, geographic areas and major customers. The Company publishes, develops and distributes interactive entertainment and leisure products for a variety of game platforms, including PCs, the Sony PlayStation console system and the Nintendo 64 console system. Based on its organizational structure, the Company operates in two reportable segments: publishing and distribution. The Company's publishing segment develops and publishes titles both internally through the studios owned by the Company and externally through third party developers. In addition, the Company's publishing segment distributes titles that are developed and marketed by other third party developers through its "affiliate label" program. In the United States, the Company's products are sold primarily on a direct basis to major computer and software retailing organizations, mass market retailers, consumer electronic stores, discount warehouses and mail order companies. The Company conducts its international publishing activities through offices in the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Australia and Japan. The Company's products are sold internationally on a direct to retail basis, through third party distribution and licensing arrangements, and through the Company's owned distribution subsidiaries located in the United Kingdom, the Benelux territories and Germany. The Company's distribution segment conducts operations in the United Kingdom, the Benelux territories and Germany. This segment distributes interactive entertainment software and hardware and provides logistical services for a variety of publishers and manufacturers in these territories. A small percentage of distribution sales are derived from Activision-published titles. The President and Chief Operating Officer allocates resources to each of the segments using information on their respective revenues and operating profits before interest and taxes. The President and Chief Operating Officer has been identified as the Chief Operating Decision Maker as defined by SFAS No. 131. The President and Chief Operating Officer does not evaluate individual segments based on assets or depreciation. 8 ACITIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements For the Six Months Ended September 30, 1999 (Unaudited) The accounting policies of these segments are the same as those described in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Company's annual reportAnnual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1999. Revenue derived from sales between segments is eliminated in consolidation. Information on the reportable segments for the three and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 and 1998 is as follows:
Three Monthsmonths Ended September 30,December 31, 1999 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Publishing Distribution Corporate Total ---------- ------------ --------- --------------- Revenues from external customers $ 78,689168,554 $ 36,674 -- $115,363 Revenue100,308 $ 0 $ 268,862 Revenues from sales between segments $ 8,417 -- -- $ 8,41714,950 0 0 14,950 Operating income (loss) $ 5,375 $ (418) $ (1,432) $ 3,52533,681 5,850 (1,290) 38,241
SixNine Months Ended September 30,December 31, 1999 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Publishing Distribution Corporate Total ---------- ------------ --------- --------------- Revenues from external customers $ 126,809295,356 $ 72,696 -- $199,505 Revenue173,011 $ 0 $ 468,367 Revenues from sales between segments $ 13,663 -- -- $ 13,66328,620 0 0 28,620 Operating income (loss) $ 507 $ (1,261) $ (1,821) $ (2,575)34,682 4,094 (3,110) 35,666
8 ACTIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,December 31, 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Publishing Distribution Corporate Total ---------- ------------ --------- --------------- Revenues from external customers $ 23,55684,863 $ 42,626 --108,674 $ 66,182 Revenue0 $ 193,537 Revenues from sales between segments $ 574 -- -- $ 57412,083 0 0 12,083 Operating income (loss) $ (2,183) $ 352 $ (904) $ (2,735)16,541 9,645 (313) 25,873
SixNine Months Ended September 30,December 31, 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Publishing Distribution Corporate Total ---------- ------------ --------- --------------- Revenues from external customers $ 45,029129,892 $ 82,694 -- $127,723 Revenue191,368 $ 0 $ 321,260 Revenues from sales between segments $ 2,263 -- -- $ 2,26314,346 0 0 14,346 Operating income (loss) $ (7,232) $ 192 $ (1,217) $ (8,257)9,207 9,950 (1,541) 17,616
Operating expenses in the corporate column consist of amortization of goodwill and merger expenses resulting from the Company's merger with The Disc Company, Inc. on April 1, 1992, the Company's acquisition of Expert Software on June 22, 1999 and the Company's acquisition of Elsinore Multimedia on June 29, 1999. Geographic information for the three and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 and 1998 is based on the location of the selling entity. Revenues from external customers by geographic region were as follows:
Three months Ended December 31, Nine Months Ended September 30, Six Months Ended September 30, -------------------------------- ------------------------------December 31, ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ------------------ ------------- -------------- -------------- United States $ 58,345144,133 $ 21,24269,472 $ 93,158237,291 $ 37,161106,633 International 57,018 44,940 106,347 90,562 -------- -------- -------- --------124,729 124,065 231,076 214,627 -------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- Total $115,363 $ 66,182 $199,505 $127,723 ======== ======== ======== ========268,862 $ 193,537 $ 468,367 $ 321,260 ============== ============= ============== ==============
Revenues by platform were as follows:
Three months Ended December 31, Nine Months Ended September 30, Six Months Ended September 30, -------------------------------- ------------------------------December 31, ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ------------------ ------------- -------------- -------------- Console $ 79,823193,921 $ 44,531 $129,051116,703 $ 82,956329,469 $ 204,205 PC 35,540 21,651 70,454 44,767 -------- -------- -------- --------74,941 76,834 138,898 117,055 -------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- Total $115,363 $ 66,182 $199,505 $127,723 ======== ======== ======== ========268,862 $ 193,537 $ 468,367 $ 321,260 ============== ============= ============== ==============
9 ACITIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements For the Six Months Ended September 30, 1999 (Unaudited) 8. COMPUTATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 ("SFAS 128" per share,") requires companies to compute net earnings per share under two different methods, basic and diluted earnings per share, for all periods for which an income statement is presented. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for all periods. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if the income were divided by the weighted average number of common and common stock equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares and common stock equivalents from outstanding stock options and warrants. Common stock equivalents are calculated using the treasury stock method and represent incremental shares issuable upon exercise of the Company's outstanding options and warrants. For the three months ended September 30,December 31, 1999, outstanding weighted average options to purchase approximately 113,745719,363 shares were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as a result of their antidilutive effect. For the nine months ended December 31, 1999, outstanding weighted average options to purchase approximately 948,120 shares were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as a result of their antidilutive effect. For the three and nine months ended December 31, 1998, 1.9 million and 2.5 million shares, respectively, of the Company's common stock were outstanding but were not included in the 9 ACTIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) computation of diluted net income per share as a result of their antidilutive effect. Such stock options could have a dilutive effect in future periods. Due to losses recorded forFor the threenine months ended September 30,December 31, 1998, and the six months periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, no conversions were assumed in the computationeffect of diluted net income (loss) per share for such periods.convertible subordinated notes was excluded as a result of its antidilutive effect. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share for the three months and sixnine months periods ended September 30,December 31, 1999 and 1998 (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended SixNine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ------------------ ----------------December 31, December 31, -------------------- -------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ----------- ------- ------- ------ Numerator: Net income (loss) $ 1,063 $ (2,205) $ (3,511) $ (5,876)$22,301 $15,736 $18,790 $9,860 Interest relating to dilutive convertible subordinated notes (net of tax) 666 666 1,997 - ------- ------- ------- ------ Numerator for diluted earnings per share - income available to common stockholders $22,967 $16,402 $20,787 $9,860 ======= ======= ======= ====== Denominator: Denominator for basic net (loss) per common share - weighted average shares outstanding 24,502 22,669 24,103 22,64825,075 22,886 24,367 22,749 Effect of dilutive securities: Employee stock options 1,983 -- -- --1,958 677 1,614 801 Warrants 268 -- -- -- -------- -------- -------- --------271 25 271 31 Conversion of convertible subordinated notes 3,179 3,179 3,179 - ------- ------- ------- ------ Denominator for diluted net (loss) per common share - adjusted weighted-average shares for assumed conversions 26,753 22,669 24,103 22,64830,483 26,767 29,431 23,581 ======= ======= ======= ====== Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share $ 0.04 $ (0.10) $ (0.15) $ (0.26)$0.89 $0.69 $0.77 $0.43 ======= ======= ======= ====== Diluted net income per share $0.75 $0.61 $0.71 $0.42 ======= ======= ======= ======
9. COMMITMENTS In December 1997, the Company completed the private placement of $60.0 million principal amount of 6 3/4% convertible subordinated notes due 2005 (the "Notes"). The Notes are convertible, in whole or in part, at the option of the holder at any time after December 22, 1997 (the date of original issuance) and prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date, unless previously redeemed or repurchased, into common stock, $.000001 par value, of the Company, at a conversion price of $18.875 per share, (equivalent to a conversion rate of 52.9801 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Notes), subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. The Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time on or after January 10, 2001. If redemption occurs prior to December 31, 2001, the Company must pay a premium on such redeemed Notes. 10 ACITIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements For the Six Months Ended September 30, 1999 (Unaudited) As of September 30,December 31, 1998, the Company had a $40.0 million revolving credit and letter of credit facility (the "Prior Facility") with a group of banks. The Prior Facility provided the Company with the ability to borrow fundfunds and issue letters of credit against eligible accounts receivable up to $40.0 million. The Prior Facility was scheduled to expire in October 2001. As of September 30,December 31, 1998, the Company had no outstanding letters of credit or borrowings against the Prior Facility. In June 1999, the Company replaced the Prior Facility with a $125$125.0 million revolving credit facility and term loan (the "Facility") with a new group of banks that provides the Company with the ability to borrow up to $100$100.0 10 ACTIVISION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) million and issue letters of credit up to $80$80.0 million on a revolving basis against eligible accounts receivable and inventory. The $25$25.0 million term loan portion of the Facility was used to acquire Expert Software in June 1999 and to pay costs related to such acquisition and the securing of the Facility. The term loan has a three-year term with principal amortization on a straight-line quarterly basis beginning December 31, 1999 and a borrowing rate based on the banks' base rate (which is generally equivalent to the published prime rate) plus 2.0% or LIBOR plus 3.0%. The revolving portion of the Facility has a borrowing rate based on the banks' base rate plus 1.75% or LIBOR plus 2.75%. The Company pays a commitment fee of 1/2% based on the unused portion of the Facility. At September 30,December 31, 1999, the Company had an outstanding balance of $10.6$27.0 million on the revolving portion of the Facility. Letters of credit outstanding against the Facility totaled $11.8$20.9 million at September 30,December 31, 1999. The Company's CentreSoft subsidiary has a revolving credit facility (the "UK Facility") with a bank in the United Kingdom in the amount of approximately $11.2$21.0 million. The UK Facility can be used for working capital requirements and expires in June 2000. The Company had no borrowings outstanding against the UK Facility as of September 30,December 31, 1999 or 1998.March 31, 1999. Letters of credit outstanding against the UK Facility totaled $9.7 million at December 31, 1999. The Company's NBG subsidiary has a revolving credit facility (the "German Facility") with a bank in Germany in the amount of $2.0 million. The German Facility can be used for working capital requirements and has no expiration date. The Company had no borrowings outstanding against the German Facility as of December 31, 1999 or March 31, 1999. The Company's CD Contact subsidiary has a revolving credit facility (the "Netherlands Facility") with a bank in the Netherlands that permits borrowings against eligible accounts receivable and inventory up to approximately $25$25.0 million. Borrowings under the Netherlands Facility are due on demand and totaled $6.7$4.5 million at September 30,December 31, 1999 and $6.0 million at March 31, 1999. Letters of credit outstanding under the Netherlands Facility totaled $6.3$4.0 million at September 30,December 31, 1999 and $6.9 million at March 31, 1999. The Netherlands Facility became available in October 1998 and expires on March 31, 2001. In addition, the Company had a line of credit agreement (the "Asset Line") with a bank that expired in September 1998. Approximately $499,000 and $569,000 wereAs of December 31, 1999, $387 thousand was outstanding on this line asline. Under the terms of September 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively.a production financing arrangement, the Company has a commitment to purchase a future Playstation 2 title from an independent third party developer upon its completion for an estimated $4.2 million. Failure by the developer to complete the project within the contractual time frame or specifications alleviates the Company's commitment. 11 ITEMItem 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS REGARDING FUTURE EVENTS OR THE FUTURE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF THE COMPANY THAT INVOLVE CERTAIN RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES DISCUSSED IN THE COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORMManagement's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements regarding future events or the future financial performance of the Company that involve certain risks and uncertainties discussed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K UNDER "FACTORS AFFECTING FUTURE PERFORMANCE.under "Factors Affecting Future Performance." ACTUAL EVENTS OR THE ACTUAL FUTURE RESULTS OF THE COMPANY MAY DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT DUE TO SUCH RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES.Actual events or the actual future results of the Company may differ materially from any forward-looking statement due to such risks and uncertainties. OVERVIEW The Company is a leading international publisher, developer and distributor of interactive entertainment and leisure products. The Company currently focuses its publishing, development and distribution efforts on products designed for personal computers ("PCs") as well as the Sony PlayStation ("PSX"), Nintendo 64 ("N64"), Nintendo Gameboy Color ("Gameboy") and Sega Dreamcast ("Dreamcast") console systems. The Company's products span a wide range of genres and target markets. The Company distributes its products worldwide through its direct sales forces, through its distribution subsidiaries, and through third party distributors and licensees. The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of its products upon shipment. Subject to certain limitations, the Company permits customers to obtain exchanges and returns within certain specified periods and provides price protection on certain unsold merchandise. Revenue from product sales is reflected after deducting the estimated allowance for returns and price protection. With respect to license agreements that provide customers the right to multiple copies in exchange for guaranteed amounts, revenue is recognized upon delivery of the product master or the first copy. Per copy royalties on sales that exceed the guarantee are recognized as earned. The AICPA's Statement of Position 97-2 "Software Revenue Recognition" ("SOP 97-2"), provides guidance on applying generally accepted accounting principles in recognizing revenue on software transactions. SOP 97-2 is effective for all transactions entered into subsequent to March 31, 1999. The Company has adopted SOP 97-2 and such adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity. Effective December 15, 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants issued Statement of Position 98-9, "Modification of SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition with Respect to Certain Transactions" ("SOP 98-9"), which is effective for transactions entered into after March 15, 1999. SOP 98-9 deals with the determination of vendor specific objective evidence of fair value in multiple element arrangements, such as maintenance agreements sold in conjunction with software packages. The Company does not believe this will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity. Cost of sales-product costs represents the cost to purchase, manufacture and distribute PC and console product units. Manufacturers of the Company's PC software are located worldwide and are readily available. Console CDs and cartridges are manufactured by the respective video game console manufacturers, Sony, Nintendo and Sega or its agents, who often require significant lead time to fulfill the Company's orders. Cost of sales-royalties and software amortization represents amounts due developers, product owners and other royalty participants as a result of product sales, as well as amortization of capitalized software development costs. The costs incurred by the Company to develop products are accounted for in accordance with accounting standards that provide for the capitalization of certain software development costs once technological feasibility is established and such costs are determined to be recoverable. Various contracts are maintained with developers, product owners or other royalty participants, which state a royalty rate, territory and term of agreement, among other items. Upon a product's release, prepaid royalties and license fees are charged to royalty expense based on the contractual royalty rate. The capitalized software costs are then amortized to cost of sales-royalties and software amortization on a straight-line basis over the estimated product life commencing upon product release or on the ratio of current revenues to total projected revenues, whichever amortization amount is greater. For products that have been released, management evaluates the future recoverability of prepaid royalties and capitalized software costs on a quarterly basis. Prior to a product's release, the Company charges to expense, as part of product development costs, capitalized costs when, in management's estimate, such amounts are not recoverable. The following criteria is used to evaluate recoverability: historical performance of comparable products; the commercial acceptance of prior products released on a given game engine; orders for the product prior to its release; estimated performance of a sequel product based on the performance of the product on which the sequel is based; and actual development costs of a product as compared to the company's budgeted amount. 12 The following table sets forth certain consolidated statements of operations data for the periods indicated as a percentage of total net revenues and also breaks down net revenues by territory, platform, channel and channel:segment:
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ----------------------------------------------------------------DECEMBER 31, NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ 1999 1998 ----------------------------- -------------------------------1999 1998 Restated Restated -------------------- ------------------- -------------------- -------------------- % of Net % of Net % of Net % of Net Amount Revenues Amount Revenues ------Amount Revenues Amount Revenues -------- ---------------- -------- --------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA: Statements of Operations Data: Net revenues: $ 115,363revenues $268,862 100.0% $ 66,182$193,537 100.0%. $468,367 100.0% $321,260 100.0% Costs and expenses: Cost of sales - product costs 66,284 57.5% 43,473 65.7%139,357 51.9% 107,693 55.6% 259,180 55.3% 190,557 59.3% Cost of sales - royalties and software amortization 11,610 10.1% 4,999 7.6%39,733 14.8% 23,828 12.3% 61,213 13.1% 31,577 9.8% Product development 5,819 5.0% 4,246 6.4%6,235 2.3% 4,440 2.3% 16,576 3.5% 14,747 4.6% Sales and marketing 20,020 17.3% 10,798 16.3%35,879 13.3% 26,040 13.5% 73,045 15.6% 50,577 15.7% General and administrative 6,593 5.7% 4,580 6.9%8,046 3.0% 5,265 2.7% 19,335 4.2% 14,395 4.5% Amortization of intangible assets 1,362 1.2% 396 0.6%1,371 0.5% 398 0.2% 3,202 0.7% 1,191 0.4% Merger expenses - - - - 150 0.1% 425 0.6%- 600 0.2% -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----- --------- --------------- -------- -------- ---------- Total costs and expenses 111,838 96.9% 68,917 104.1%230,621 85.8% 167,664 86.6% 432,701 92.4% 303,644 94.5% -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----- --------- --------------- -------- -------- ---------- Operating income (loss) 3,525 3.1% (2,735) (4.1%)38,241 14.2% 25,873 13.4% 35,666 7.6% 17,616 5.5% Interest income (expense), net (1,838) (1.6%(2,835) (1.0%) (824) (1.3%(854) (0.4%) (5,833) (1.2%) (2,079) (0.7%) -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----- --------- --------------- -------- -------- ---------- Income (loss) before income tax benefit 1,687 1.5% (3,559) (5.4%)provision 35,406 13.2% 25,019 13.0% 29,833 6.4% 15,537 4.8% Income tax provision (benefit) 624 0.5% (1,354) (2.1%)13,105 4.9% 9,283 4.9% 11,043 2.4% 5,677 1.8% -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----- --------- --------------- -------- -------- ---------- Net income (loss) $ 1,063 1.0%22,301 8.3% $ (2,205) (3.3%)15,736 8.1% $ 18,790 4.0% $ 9,860 3.0% ======== ========== ======== ========= ===== ========= ===== NET REVENUES BY TERRITORY:========== ======== ======== ========== Net Revenues by Territory: United States $144,133 53.6% $69,472 35.9% $ 58,345 50.6% 21,242 32.1%237,291 50.7% $106,633 33.2% International 57,018 49.4% 44,940 67.9%124,729 46.4% 124,065 64.1% 231,076 49.3% 214,627 66.8% -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----- --------- --------------- -------- -------- ---------- Total net revenues $ 115,363$268,862 100.0% $193,537 100.0% $ 66,182468,367 100.0% $321,260 100.0% ======== ========== ======== ========= ===== ========= ===== NET REVENUES BY ACTIVITY/PLATFORM MIX:========== ======== ======== ========== Net Revenues by Activity/Platform Mix: Publishing: Console $132,427 72.2% $47,242 48.7% $ 61,890 71.1%225,993 69.8% $ 12,813 53.1%71,024 49.2% PC 25,216 28.9% 11,317 46.9%51,077 27.8% 49,704 51.3% 97,983 30.2% 73,214 50.8% -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----- --------- --------------- -------- -------- ---------- Total publishing net revenues $ 87,106 75.5% $ 24,130 36.5% --------- ----- --------- -----183,504 68.3% 96,946 50.1% 323,976 69.2% 144,238 44.9% Distribution: Console $ 17,933 63.5% $ 31,718 75.4%61,494 72.0% 69,461 71.9% 103,476 71.7% 133,181 75.2% PC 10,324 36.5% 10,334 24.6%23,864 28.0% 27,130 28.1% 40,915 28.3% 43,841 24.8% -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----- --------- --------------- -------- -------- ---------- Total distribution net revenues $ 28,257 24.5% $ 42,052 63.5%85,358 31.7% 96,591 49.9% 144,391 30.8% 177,022 55.1% -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----- --------- --------------- -------- -------- ---------- Total net revenues $ 115,363$268,862 100.0% $193,537 100.0% $ 66,182468,367 100.0% $321,260 100.0% ======== ========== ======== ========= ===== ========= ===== NET REVENUES BY CHANNEL:========== ======== ======== ========== Net Revenues by Channel: Retailer/Reseller $260,328 96.8% $185,810 96.0% $ 108,322 93.9% $ 63,487 95.9%448,853 95.8% $307,401 95.7% OEM, licensing, on-line and other 7,041 6.1% 2,695 4.1%8,534 3.2% 7,727 4.0% 19,514 4.2% 13,859 4.3% -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----- --------- --------------- -------- -------- ---------- Total net revenues $ 115,363$268,862 100.0% $193,537 100.0% $ 66,182468,367 100.0% $321,260 100.0% ======== ========== ======== ========= ===== ========= ===== OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) BY SEGMENT:========== ======== ======== ========== Operating Income (Loss) by Segment: Publishing $ 5,375 152.5% $ (2,183) (79.8%$33,681 85.5% 16,541 63.9% 34,682 91.2% 9,207 52.3% Distribution 5,850 15.3% 9,645 37.3% 4,094 11.4% 9,950 56.5% Corporate (1,290) (0.8%) Distribution (418) (11.9%(313) (1.2%) 352 12.9% Other (1,432) (40.6%(3,110) (2.6%) (904) (33.1%(1,541) (8.8%) -------- ---------- -------- --------- ----- --------- --------------- -------- -------- ---------- Total operating income (loss) by segment $ 3,52538,241 100.0% $ (2,735) (100.0%25,873 100.0% 95,666 100.0% 17,616 100.0% ======== ========== ======== ========= ===== ========= ===== SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 -------------------------------- --------------------------------- % of Net % of Net Amount Revenues Amount Revenues ------ -------- ------ -------- STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA: Net revenues: $ 199,505 100.0% $ 127,723 100.0% Costs and expenses: Cost of sales - product costs 119,823 60.1% 82,864 64.9% Cost of sales - royalties and software amortization 21,480 10.8% 7,749 6.1% Product development 10,342 5.2% 10,307 8.1% Sales and marketing 37,158 18.6% 24,537 19.2% General and administrative 11,296 5.7% 9,130 7.1% Amortization of intangible assets 1,831 0.9% 793 0.6% Merger expenses 150 -- 600 0.5% --------- ----- --------- ----- Total costs and expenses 202,080 101.3% 135,980 106.5% --------- ----- --------- ----- Operating income (loss) (2,575) (1.3%) (8,257) (6.5%) Interest income (expense), net (2,997) (1.5%) (1,225) (1.0%) --------- ----- --------- ----- Income (loss) before income tax benefit (5,572) (2.8%) (9,482) (7.4%) Income tax provision (benefit) (2,061) (1.0%) (3,606) (2.8%) --------- ----- --------- ----- Net income (loss) $ (3,511) (1.7%) $ (5,876) 4.6% ========= ===== ========= ===== NET REVENUES BY TERRITORY: United States $ 93,158 46.7% $ 37,161 29.1% International 106,347 53.3% 90,562 70.9% --------- ----- --------- ----- Total net revenues $ 199,505 100.0% $ 127,723 100.0% ========= ===== ========= ===== NET REVENUES BY ACTIVITY/PLATFORM MIX: Publishing: Console $ 93,405 66.5% $ 23,782 50.3% PC 47,067 33.5% 23,510 49.7% --------- ----- --------- ----- Total publishing net revenues $ 140,472 70.4% $ 47,292 37.0% --------- ----- --------- ----- Distribution: Console $ 35,646 60.4% $ 59,174 73.6% PC 23,387 39.6% 21,257 26.4% --------- ----- --------- ----- Total distribution net revenues $ 59,033 29.6% $ 80,431 63.0% --------- ----- --------- ----- Total net revenues $ 199,505 100.0% $ 127,723 100.0% ========= ===== ========= ===== NET REVENUES BY CHANNEL: Retailer/Reseller $ 187,680 94.1% $ 120,634 94.4% OEM, licensing, on-line and other 11,825 5.9% 7,089 5.6% --------- ----- --------- ----- Total net revenues $ 199,505 100.0% $ 127,723 100.0% ========= ===== ========= ===== OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) BY SEGMENT: Publishing $ 507 19.7% $ (7,232) (87.6%) Distribution (1,261) (49.0%) 192 2.3% Other (1,821) (70.7%) (1,217) (14.7%) --------- ----- --------- ----- Total operating income (loss) by segment $ (2,575) (100.0%) $ (8,257) (100.0%) ========= ===== ========= =============== ======== ======== ==========
13 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS NET REVENUES Net revenues for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 74.3%39.0% from the same period last year, from $66.2$193.5 million to $115.4 million. This increase primarily was composed of a 175% increase in net revenues in the United States from $21.2 million to $58.3 million and a 26.9% increase in international net revenues from $44.9 million to $57.0$268.9 million. The increase in overall net revenues was composed ofprimarily due to a 79.3%66.2% increase in console net revenues from $44.5$116.7 million to $79.8$193.9 million, andpartially offset by a 63.6% increase2.5% decrease in PC net revenues from $21.7$76.8 million to $35.5$74.9 million. Domestic net revenues grew 107.3% from $69.5 million to $144.1 million. International net revenues remained stable. Net revenues for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 56.2%45.8% from the same period last year, from $127.7$321.3 million to $199.5 million. This increase primarily was composed of a 150.5% increase in net revenues in the United States from $37.2 million to $93.2 million and a 17.3% increase in international net revenues from $90.6 million to $106.3$468.4 million. The increase in overall net revenues for the six months ended September 30, 1999 was composed ofdue to a 55.5%61.4% increase in console net revenues from $83.0$204.2 million to $129.1$329.5 million and a 57.4%an 18.6% increase in PC net revenues from $44.8$117.1 million to $70.5$138.9 million. Domestic net revenues grew 122.6% from $106.6 million to $237.3 million. International net revenues grew 7.7% from $214.6 million to $231.1 million. Publishing net revenues for the three and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 261.4%89.4% from $24.1$96.9 million to $87.1$183.5 million and 197.0%124.7% from $47.3$144.2 million to $140.5$324.0 million, respectively. These increases primarily were primarily due to the increases in publishing console net revenues and publishing PC net revenues over the same periods last year. Publishing console net revenues for the three and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 383.6%increasing 180.5% from $12.8$47.2 million to $61.9$132.4 million and 292.4%218.3% from $23.8$71.0 million to $93.4$226.0 million, respectively. TheseThe increases primarilyin publishing console net revenues were attributable to the initial release in the current periods of Tony Hawk Pro Skater (PSX)a larger number of titles that sold well in the marketplace, including Blue Stinger (Dreamcast), Space Invaders (PSX)and Toy Story II (PSX and N64), Tarzan (Gameboy), A Bug's Life (N64), Quake 2 (PSX and N64), Blue Stinger (Dreamcast), Tarzan (Gameboy), as well as Star Wars Episode I: Phantom MenaceVigilante 8: Second Offense, WuTang: Shaolin Style and Tony Hawk's Pro Skater (PSX) and Tai Fu (PSX) in international territories.. Publishing PC net revenues for the three and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 123%2.8% from $11.3$49.7 million to $25.2$51.1 million and 100%33.9% from $23.5$73.2 million to $47.1$98.0 million, respectively. These increases primarily were due to the initial release of Kingpin (Windows), Quake 2 (Mac), Heavy Gear 2 (Windows),3 Arena, Cabela's Big Game Hunter 3, (Windows)Star Trek: Hidden Evil and Space Invaders (Windows).Interstate `82. For the three months ended December 31, 1999, distribution net revenues decreased 11.6% from $96.6 million to $85.4 million. Distribution net revenues also decreased 18.4% for the three and sixnine months then ended September 30, 1999 decreased 32.8% from $42.1$177.0 million to $28.3 million$144.4 million. The decrease for both the three month and 26.6% from $80.4 million to $59.0 million, respectively. These decreases were primarilynine month period was mainly attributable to a decreasethe pricing reductions initiated by leading retail chains in distribution console revenues for the three and six months ended September 30, 1999. Distribution console net revenues for the three and six months ended September 30,1999, decreased 43.5% from $31.7 million to $17.9 million and 39.9% from $59.2 million to $35.6 million, respectively. These decreases were primarily due to a lack of significant major releases by third party publishers and increased competition among leading United Kingdom retail chains resulting(UK), which in aturn reduced market share for the independent retailersretail channel in the UK to which the Company's Centresoft subsidiary is the sole authorized Playstation distributor. Distribution console net revenues decreased by 11.5% during the sixthree months ended September 30, 1999.December 31, 1999 from $69.5 million to $61.5 million. Distribution console net revenue decreased by 22.3% for the nine months then ended from $133.2 million to $103.5 million. Distribution PC net revenues decreased 11.8% for the three months ended September 30,1999 remained constant at $10.3December 31, 1999 from $27.1 million as compared to the same period last year.$23.9 million. Distribution PC net revenues decreased 6.7% for the sixnine months then ended September 30, 1999 increased 9.9% from $21.3$43.8 million to $23.4$40.9 million. This increase primarily wasThese decreases were due to an increasethe lower overall sales experienced in PC titles released by third party publishers during the three months ended June 30, 1999.Distribution segment of the Company. Net OEM, licensing, on-line and other revenues for the three months and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 159.3%10.4% from $2.7$7.7 million to $7.0$8.5 million and 66.2%40.3% from $7.1$13.9 million to $11.8$19.5 million, respectively. These increases primarily were due to an increase in the release of titles compatible with OEM customers' products. COSTS AND EXPENSES Cost of sales - product costs represented 57.5%51.9% and 65.7%55.6% of net revenues for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Cost of sales - - product costs represented 60.1%55.3% and 64.9%59.3% of net revenues for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The decrease in cost of sales - product costs as a percentage of net revenues for both the three and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 was due to the decrease in distribution net revenue, mix, partially offset by a higher publishing console net revenue mix. Distribution products have a higher per unit product cost than publishing products and console products have a higher per unit product cost than PC products. Cost of sales - royalty and software amortization expense represented 10.1%14.8% and 7.6%12.3% of net revenues for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Cost of sales - royalty and software amortization expense 14 represented 10.8%13.1% and 6.1%9.8% of net revenues for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The increase in cost of sales - royalty and software amortization expense as a percentage of net revenues for both the 14 three and six month periodnine months ended December 31, 1999 primarily was due to changes in the Company's product mix, with an increase in the number of branded products with higher royalty obligations as compared to the same periods last year.fiscal year, and increases in amortization expenses relating to the release of a greater number of products with capitalizable development costs. Product development expenses for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 38.1%40.9% from the same period last year, from $4.2$4.4 million to $5.8$6.2 million. This increaseProduct development expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 1999 increased 12.9% from the same period last year, from $14.7 million to $16.6 million. These increases primarily waswere due to a decrease in capitalizable development costs relating to sequel products being developed on proven engine technologies which are capitalized in accordance with Statement of Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 86, "Accounting for the Cost of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed". Product development expenses of $10.3 million for the six months ended September 30, 1999 remained constant from the same period last year.Marketed." As a percentage of net revenues, total product creation costs (i.e., royalties and software amortization expense plus product development expenses), increased from 14.0%14.6% to 15.1%17.1% and from 14.2%14.4% to 16.0%16.6% for the three and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999, respectively. Such increases primarily were attributable to the increase in the effective royalty rate and the increase in product development costs, as discussedstated above. Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 85.2%38.1% from the same period last year, from $10.8$26.0 million to $20.0 million. As$35.9 million, yet decreased slightly as a percentage of net revenues sales and marketing expense increasedto 13.3% from 16.3% to 17.3 %.13.5%. Sales and marketing expenseexpenses for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 51.8%44.3% from $24.5$50.6 million to $37.2 million. As$73.0 million, while as a percentage of net revenues, sales and marketing expensethey decreased slightly from 19.2%15.7% to 18.6%15.6%. The increases in the amount of sales and marketing expenses for the three and sixnine month periods primarily were due to an increase in the number of titles released during the three and six monththose respective periods ended September 30, 1999 and an increase in television advertising during the three months ended September 30,December 31, 1999. The decreaseslight decreases in sales and marketing expenseexpenses as a percentage of net revenues during the sixthree and nine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 was primarily were due to lower marketing expenseexpenses required on branded properties such as Toy Story 2 and Quake 2, A Bug's Life, Tarzan, Star Wars Episode I: Phantom Menace and Space Invaders.3 Arena. General and administrative expenseexpenses for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 43.5%50.9% from the same period last year, from $4.6$5.3 million to $6.6$8.0 million. As a percentage of net revenues, general and administrative expenses for the three months decreasedmonth period increased from 6.9%2.7% to 5.7%3.0%. General and administrative expense for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 24.2%34.0%, from $9.1$14.4 million to $11.3$19.3 million. As a percentage of net revenues, general and administrative expenses for the six-monthnine month period decreased from 7.1%4.5% to 5.7%4.2%. The increases in the amount of general and administrative expenses for the 1999 three and sixnine month periodperiods primarily were due to an increase in worldwide administrative support needs and headcount related expenses. The decreases in general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net revenues for the 1999 three and six month period primarily were due to the efficiencies gained in controlling fixed costs and the increases in net revenues. OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) Operating income for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 was $3.5 million, compared to an operating loss of $2.7 million in the same period last year. Operating loss for the six months ended September 30, 1999 decreased 68.7%increased 47.5% from the same period last year, from $8.3$25.9 million to $2.6$38.2 million. Operating income for the nine months ended December 31, 1999 increased 102.8% from the same period last year, from $17.6 million to $35.7 million. Publishing operating income for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 increased 104.2% to $5.4$33.7 million, compared to a loss of $2.2$16.5 million in the same period last year. The period over period increase in publishing operating income primarily was due to an increase in publishing net revenues and decreases in cost of sales - product sales, product development expenses and general and administrative expenses as a percentage of publishing net revenues, offset partially by increases in cost of sales - royalties and software amortization and sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of net revenues. Distribution operating lossincome for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 was $0.4decreased 39.6% to $5.8 million, compared to operating income of $0.4$9.6 million in the same period last year. The period over period change primarily was due to a decrease in distribution sales offset partially by a decrease in distribution manufacturing and distribution costs, sales and marketing expenses and general and administrative expensesthe UK price reductions, as a percentage of net distribution revenues.noted earlier. Publishing operating income for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 was $0.5increased 277.2% to $34.7 million, compared to a loss of $7.2$9.2 million in the same period last year. The period over period changeincrease primarily was due to an increase in publishing net revenues and decreases in cost of sales - product sales, product development expenses, sales and 15 marketing expenses and general and administrative expenses as a percentage of publishing net revenues, offset partially by increases in cost of sales - royalties and software amortization as a percentage of net revenues. Distribution operating lossincome for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999 was $1.3decreased 59.0% to $4.1 million, compared to operating income of $0.2$10.0 million in the same period last year. The period over period change primarily was due to a decrease in distribution sales offset partially by a decrease in distribution manufacturing and distribution costs and general and administrative expensesthe UK price reductions, as a percentage of net distribution revenues.noted earlier. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES The income tax provision of approximately $624,000$13.1 million and income tax benefit of approximately $2.1$11.0 million for the three and sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999, respectively, reflects the Company's estimated tax benefitprovision from the Company's net income and loss for these periods using the estimated effective income tax rate of 37% for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2000. The realization of deferred tax assets primarily is dependent on the generation of future taxable income. Management 15 believes that it is more likely than not that the Company will generate taxable income sufficient to realize the benefit of the deferred tax assets recognized. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's cash and cash equivalents decreased $7.2increased $18.7 million, from $33.0 million at March 31, 1999 to $25.8$51.7 million at September 30,December 31, 1999. Approximately $1.4$34.8 million in cash and cash equivalents were used inprovided by operating activities during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999. This decrease primarily was attributable to the Company's operating loss during the six month period coupled with increases in accounts receivable, inventories and other assets, offset partially by an increase in current liabilities. In addition, approximately $54.5$78.0 million in cash and cash equivalents were used in investing activities during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999, as compared with approximately $29.4$53.4 million used during the same period last year. The increase in cash used for investing activities primarily was dueis attributable to a large extent to the acquisition of Expert onSoftware in June 22, 1999 for approximately $20.5 million in cash and other acquisition costs related to the transaction. Cash used in investing activities also increased due to an increase in prepaid royalties and capitalized software costs incurred by the Company as a result of its execution of new license and development agreements granting the Company long term rights to intellectual property of third parties, as well as the acquisition of publishing and distribution rights to products being developed by third parties. Capital expenditures totaled approximately $2.3$2.5 million during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999. Cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities totaled $47.8$63.0 million for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 1999, versus $4.7compared to $11.1 million provided by financing activities for the same period last year. This increase principally was primarily due to the Company's receipt of $25 million in proceeds from athe term loan approximately $13.3described below, $14.9 million in proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options and approximately $17.3$31.5 million of net borrowings under a line ofthe revolving credit agreement.facility described below. In connection with the Company's purchases of N64 hardware and software cartridges for distribution in North America and Europe, Nintendo requires the Company to provide irrevocable letters of credit prior to accepting purchase orders from the Company for the purchase of these cartridges. Furthermore, Nintendo maintains a policy of not accepting returns of N64 hardware and software cartridges. Because of these and other factors, the carrying of an inventory of N64 hardware and software cartridges entails significant capital and risk. In December 1997, the Company completed the private placement of $60.0 million principal amount of 6 3/4% convertible subordinated notes due 2005 (the "Notes"). The Notes are convertible, in whole or in part, at the option of the holder at any time after December 22, 1997 (the date of original issuance) and prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date, unless previously redeemed or repurchased, into common stock, $.000001 par value, of the Company, at a conversion price of $18.875 per share, (equivalent to a conversion rate of 52.9801 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Notes), subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. The Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time on or after January 10, 2001. If redemption occurs prior to December 31, 2001, the Company must pay a premium on such redeemed Notes. The Company has a $125$125.0 million revolving credit facility and term loan (the "Facility") with a group of banks. The Facility provides the Company with the ability to borrow up to $100$100.0 million and issue letters of credit up to $80$80.0 million on a revolving basis against eligible accounts receivable and inventory. The $25$25.0 million term loan portion of 16 the Facility was used to acquire Expert Software in June 1999 and to pay costs related to such acquisition and the securing of the Facility. The term loan has a three-year term with principal amortization on a straight-line quarterly basis beginning December 31, 1999 and a borrowing rate based on the banks' base rate (which is generally equivalent to the published prime rate) plus 2.0%, or LIBOR plus 3.0%. The revolving portion of the Facility has a borrowing rate based on the banks' base rate plus 1.75% or LIBOR plus 2.75%. The Company pays a commitment fee of 1/2% based on the unused portion of the facility. The Company had a balance outstanding of $10.6$27.0 million under the revolving portion of the Facility at September 30,December 31, 1999. Letters of credit outstanding against the New Facility totaled $11.8$20.9 million at September 30,December 31, 1999. The Company's CentreSoft subsidiary has a revolving credit facility (the "UK Facility") with its bank in the United Kingdom in the amount of approximately $11.2$21.0 million. The UK Facility can be used for working capital requirements and expires in June 2000. The Company had no borrowings outstanding against the UK facility as of September 30,December 31, 1999 or 1998.March 31, 1999. Letters of credit outstanding against the UK Facility approximately totaled $9.7 million at December 31, 1999. 16 The Company's NBG subsidiary has a revolving credit facility (the "German Facility") with a bank in Germany in the amount of $2.0 million. The German Facility can be used for working capital requirements and has no expiration date. The Company had no borrowings outstanding against the German Facility as of December 31, 1999 or March 31, 1999. The Company's CD Contact subsidiary has a credit facility in the Netherlands, ("the Netherlands Facility") with a bank that permits borrowings against eligible accounts receivable and inventory up to approximately $25 million. Borrowings under the Netherlands Facility are due on demand and totaled $6.7$4.5 at September 30,December 31, 1999 and $6.0 million at March 31, 1999. Letters of credit outstanding under the Netherlands Facility totaled $6.3$4.0 million at September 30,December 31, 1999 and $6.9 million at March 31, 1999. The Netherlands Facility became available in October 1998 and expires on March 31, 2001. In addition, the Company had a line of credit agreement (the "Asset Line") with a bank that expired in September 1998. Approximately $499,000 and $569,000 wereAs of December 31, 1999, $387 thousand was outstanding on this line asline. Under the terms of September 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively.a production financing arrangement, the Company has a commitment to purchase a future Playstation 2 title from an independent third party developer upon its completion for an estimated $4.2 million. Failure by the developer to complete the project within the contractual time frame or specifications alleviates the Company's commitment. The Company will use its working capital ($141.9170 million at September 30,December 31, 1999), as well as the proceeds available from the Facility, the UK Facility, the Netherlands Facility and the NetherlandsGerman Facility, to finance the Company's operational requirements, including acquisitions of inventory, and equipment, the funding of development, production, marketing and selling of new products, and the acquisition of intellectual property rights for future products from third parties. The Company's management currently believes that inflation has not had a material impact on continuing operations. YEAR 2000 Like many other software companies,The Company in the transition to the year 2000 computer issue creates risk for the Company. If internal computer and embedded systems do not correctly recognize date information when the year changes to 2000, there could be an adverse impact on the Company's operations. The Company has completed a comprehensive plan to prepare its internal computer and embedded systems for the year 2000 and is currently implementing changes to alleviate any year 2000 incapabilities. As part of such plan, the Company has purchased software programs that have been independently developed by third parties, which have tested year 2000 compliance for all of the Company's systems.encountered no significant problems. All of the entertainment and leisure software products currently being shipped by the Company have been tested for year 2000 compliance and have passed these tests. In addition, all such products currently in development are being tested as part of the normal quality assurance testing process and the Company expects them to be fully year 2000 compliant when released. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the year 2000 computer issue could still affect the ability of consumers to use the PC products sold by the Company. For example, if the computer system on which a consumer uses the Company's products is not year 2000 compliant, such noncompliance could affect the consumer's ability to use such products. Contingency plans currently have been developed to address the systems critical to the Company, such as adding network operating systems to back-up the Company's current network server and developing back-up plans for telecommunications with external offices and customers. In addition, a staffing plan has been developed to manually handle orders should there be a failure of electronic data interchange connections with its customers and suppliers. Management believes that the items mentioned above constitute the greatest risk of exposure to the Company and that the plans developed by the Company will be adequate for handling these items. 17 The Company has contacted critical suppliers of products and services to determine that the suppliers' operations and the products and services they provide are year 2000 compliant. To assist suppliers (particularly trading partners using electronic data interchange) in evaluating their year 2000 issues, the Company developed a questionnaire, which indicates the ability of each supplier to address year 2000 incompatibilities. All critical suppliers and trading partners of the Company have responded to the questionnaire and confirmed the expectation that they will continue providing services and products through the change to 2000. Year 2000 compliance testing on substantially all of the Company's critical systems and all changes required to be made as a result of such testing have been completed. The costs incurred by the Company to date related to this testing and modification process are less than $100,000, and no substantial additional costs currently are foreseen. The total estimated cost does not include potential costs related to any systems used by the Company's customers, any third party claims, or the costs incurred by the Company when it replaces internal software and hardware in the normal course of its business. The overall cost of the Company's year 2000 compliance plan is a minor portion of the Company's total information technology budget and is not expected to materially delay the implementation of any other unrelated projects that are planned to be undertaken by the Company. In some instances, the installation schedule of new software and hardware in the normal course of business has been accelerated to also afford a solution to year 2000 compatibility issues. The total cost estimate for the Company's year 2000 compliance plan is based on management's current assessment of the projects comprising the plan and is subject to change as the projects progress. Based on currently available information, management does not believe that the year 2000 issues discussed above related to the Company's internal systems are functioning normally, and no year 2000 problems have been reported by any of its trading partners. The Company will continue to monitor its systems for any latent issues, but expects no significant year 2000 issues to affect critical systems or its products sold to customerscustomers. Adequate and customary contingency plans will have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations; however, the specific extentbe maintained to which the Company may be affected by such matters is not certain. In addition, there can be no assurance that the failure by a supplier or another third party to ensure year 2000 compatibility would not have a material adverse effect on the Company.address any unexpected failures. FACTORS AFFECTING FUTURE PERFORMANCE In connection with the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Litigation Reform Act"), the Company has disclosed certain cautionary information to be used in connection with written materials (including this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q) and oral statements made by or on behalf of its employees and representatives that may contain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Litigation Reform Act. Such statements consist of any statement other than a recitation of historical fact and can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate" or "continue" or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. The listener or reader is cautioned that all forward-looking statements are necessarily speculative and there are numerous risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those referred to in such forward-looking statements. For discussion that highlights some of the more important risks identified by management, but which should not be assumed to be the only factors that could affect future performance, see the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K which is incorporated herein by reference. The reader or listener is cautioned that the Company does not have a policy of updating or revising forward-looking statements and thus he or she should not assume that silence by management over time means that actual events are bearing out as estimated in such forward-looking statements. 17 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Reference is made to Part II, Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, in the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1999. There has been no significant change in the nature or amount of market risk since year end. 18 PART II. - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is party to routine claims and suits brought against it in the ordinary course of business including disputes arising over the ownership of intellectual property rights and collection matters. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such routine claims will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The Company held its 1999 Annual Meeting of the Stockholders on September 23, 1999 in Beverly Hills, California. One item was submitted to a vote of the stockholders: the election of six directors to hold office for one year terms and until their respective successors are elected and have qualified. All six nominees were recommended by the Board of Directors and all were elected. Set forth below are the results of the voting for each director.
For Withheld --- -------- Harold A. Brown 17,376,334 333,149 Barbara S. Isgur 17,651,225 58,258 Brian G. Kelly 17,653,258 56,225 Robert A. Kotick 17,653,432 56,051 Steven T. Mayer 17,654,034 55,449 Robert J. Morgado 17,651,222 58,261
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION On November 4, 1999, the Company announced that Barry Plaga, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, would be leaving the Company for personal reasons. Mr. Plaga's departure is effective as of November 5, 1999. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 6.1 Amendment to Employment Agreement between Ron Doornink and the Company, dated April 30, 1999.
None. (b) Reports on Form 8-K On July 12,October 13, 1999, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K reporting its acquisition of Elsinore Multimedia,JCM Productions, Inc. 19dba Neversoft Entertainment. 18 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: November 13, 1999February 14, 2000 ACTIVISION, INC. /s/ RASMUS VAN DER COLFF ViceRon Doornink President of Finance November 13, 1999and Chief Operating Officer February 14, 2000 - ----------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- (Ron Doornink) (Principal Financial Officer) (Rasmus van der Colff) 20 /s/ Jenniffer Koh Corporate Controller February 14, 2000 - ------------------ -------------------- (Jenniffer Koh) (Principal Accounting Officer) 19