SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              WASHINGTON, DC 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008
                               -------------------------------------------------------------------

                                       OR
[_][ ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to
                              --------------------------------------------------_______________to_______________

                         Commission file number 0-24751
                                                -------

                             Salisbury Bancorp, Inc.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

        Connecticut                                     06-1514263
- -------------------------------                       ----------------------------------------------------------           -------------------------------------
 (State or Other Jurisdiction of           (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 Incorporation or Organization)                             Identification No.)

    5 Bissell Street       Lakeville       Connecticut       06039
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(Address of principal executive offices)              (Zip Code)

Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code (860) 435-9801
                                                  ------------------------------

         (Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed
                               Since Last Report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d)15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [_]No[ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.
See(See the definitions of "largelarge accelerated filer, accelerated filer"Filer and "smallersmaller
reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). (Check one):

Large Accelerated Filer [_][ ] Accelerated Filer [_][ ] Non-Accelerated Filer [_][ ]
Smaller reporting company [X]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

                        Yes  [_][ ]                   No [X]

                      APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

  The Company hadIndicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
                common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
        As of November 13, 2008, there were 1,685,861 shares outstanding as of August 11, 2008.outstanding.



                     SALISBURY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION                                               Page



Item 1.   Financial Statements:                                               3

          Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -June 30, 2008 (unaudited)
                            and December 31, 2007                             4
          Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income -six and three months
                   ended June 30,2008 and 2007 (unaudited)                    5
          Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -six months ended
                      June 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)                      6
          Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)    7

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
         Results of Operations                                               10

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk          18

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures                                             19


Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings                                                   19

Item 1A.  Risk Factors                                                       19

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds         19

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities                                     19

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders                 19

Item 5.  Other Information                                                   19

Item 6.  Exhibits                                                            19

Signatures                                                                   19
Page Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements: 3 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -September 30, 2008 (unaudited) and December 31, 2007 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income -nine and three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited) 5 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited) 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11 Item 3. Controls and Procedures 21 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 22 Item 1A. Risk Factors 23 Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 23 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 23 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 23 Item 5. Other Information 23 Item 6. Exhibits 23 Signatures 23
2 Part I-- FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements 3 SALISBURY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY -------------------------------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ------------------------------------- (amounts in thousands, except per share data) September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 ----------------------------------------
SALISBURY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY -------------------------------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ------------------------------------- (amounts in thousands, except per share data) June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 ----------------------------------- JuneSeptember 30, December 31, 2008 2007 ---- ----------------- ------------ (unaudited) ASSETS - ------ (unaudited) Cash and due from banks $ 8,5786,915 $ 12,811 Interest-bearingInterest bearing demand deposits with other banks 1,0831,445 726 Money market mutual funds 1,3901,422 1,341 Federal funds sold 2002,958 300 ------------ -------------------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents 11,25112,740 15,178 Investments in available-for-sale securities (at fair value) 145,745144,482 147,377 Investments in held-to-maturity securities (fair values of $69$67 as of JuneSeptember 30, 2008 and $71 as of December 31, 2007) 6968 71 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 5,2675,323 5,176 Loans held-for-sale 409122 120 Loans, less allowance for loan losses of $2,625$3,105 as of JuneSeptember 30, 2008 and $2,475 as of December 31, 2007 288,941293,740 268,191 Investment in real estate 75 75 Other real estate owned 205 0 Premises and equipment 7,3837,269 6,803 Goodwill 9,829 9,829 Core deposit intangible 1,2471,206 1,329 Accrued interest receivable 2,6302,395 2,539 Cash surrender value of life insurance policies 3,7483,780 3,688 Other assets 3,1114,416 1,584 ------------ -------------------- -------- Total assets $ 479,705 $ 461,960 ============ ============$485,650 $461,960 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------ Deposits: Noninterest-bearing $ 69,22769,198 $ 69,215 Interest-bearing 263,560275,411 248,526 ------------ -------------------- -------- Total deposits 332,787344,609 317,741 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 12,370 0 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 99,24686,490 95,011 Due to broker 0 0 Other liabilities 4,1653,461 3,645 ------------ -------------------- -------- Total liabilities 436,198446,930 416,397 ------------ -------------------- -------- Shareholders' equity: Common stock, par value $.10 per share; authorized 3,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 1,685,861 shares at JuneSeptember 30, 2008 and 1,685,021 shares at December 31, 2007 169 169 Paid-in capital 13,158 13,130 Retained earnings 36,42134,037 35,583 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (6,241)(8,644) (3,319) ------------ -------------------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 43,50738,720 45,563 ------------ -------------------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 479,705 $ 461,960 ============ ============$485,650 $461,960 ======== ========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 SALISBURY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY -------------------------------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME ------------------------------------------- (amounts in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited)
SALISBURY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY -------------------------------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME ------------------------------------------- (amounts in thousands, except per share data) June 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited) SixNine Months Ended Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, JuneSeptember 30, 2008 2007 2008 2007 ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------ -------- -------- -------- Interest and dividend income: Interest and fees on loans $ 9,23213,918 $ 8,73613,273 $ 4,6004,686 $ 4,3484,537 Interest on debt securities: Taxable 2,630 2,757 1,343 1,3263,988 4,094 1,358 1,337 Tax-exempt 1,153 1,111 579 5851,775 1,745 622 634 Dividends on equity securities 130 159 52 81169 241 39 82 Other interest 114 34 17 20 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------121 46 7 12 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total interest and dividend income 13,259 12,797 6,591 6,360 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------19,971 19,399 6,712 6,602 -------- -------- -------- -------- Interest expense: Interest on deposits 3,639 4,022 1,666 1,9925,124 6,109 1,485 2,087 Interest on securities sold under agreements to repurchase 46 0 46 0 Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances 2,079 2,046 1,044 1,005 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------3,135 3,126 1,056 1,080 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total interest expense 5,718 6,068 2,710 2,997 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------8,305 9,235 2,587 3,167 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net interest and dividend income 7,541 6,729 3,881 3,36311,666 10,164 4,125 3,435 Provision for Loan Losses 170loan losses 690 0 110520 0 ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------ -------- -------- -------- Net interest and dividend income after provision for loan losses 7,371 6,729 3,771 3,363 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------10,976 10,164 3,605 3,435 -------- -------- -------- -------- Noninterest income: Trust/Wealth Advisory Services income 1,141 1,033 541 503(charge): Trust department income 1,684 1,508 543 475 Loan commissions 2 13 222 0 9 Service charges on deposit accounts 401 361 203 181 Gain610 544 209 183 (Write downs) gains on sales of available-for-sale securities, net 354 180 36 63(2,317) 222 (2,671) 42 Gain on sales of loans held-for-sale 159 167 86 102236 246 77 79 Other income 529 485 285 257 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------1,026 757 497 272 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total noninterest income 2,586 2,239 1,153 1,115 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------(charge) 1,241 3,299 (1,345) 1,060 -------- -------- -------- -------- Noninterest expense: Salaries and employee benefits 4,077 3,832 2,001 1,8806,225 5,763 2,148 1,931 Occupancy expense 463 380 232 189721 586 258 206 Equipment expense 431 370 220 179650 584 219 214 Data processing 695 638 3761,005 939 310 301 Insurance 90 74 46 36148 121 58 47 Printing and stationery 135 144 75 80201 216 66 72 Professional fees 433 339 199 174651 500 218 161 Legal expense 166 126 105 71282 167 116 41 Amortization of core deposit intangible 82 82123 123 41 41 Other expense 775 6391,176 1,026 401 354 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------387 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total noninterest expense 7,347 6,624 3,696 3,305 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------11,182 10,025 3,835 3,401 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes 2,610 2,344 1,228 1,1731,035 3,438 (1,575) 1,094 Income taxes 546 461 245 224 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------883 638 337 177 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) $ 2,064152 $ 1,8832,800 $ 983(1,912) $ 949 ========== ========== ========== ==========917 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings (loss) per common share $ 1.23.09 $ 1.121.66 $ .58(1.13) $ .56 ========== ========== ========== ==========.54 -------- -------- -------- -------- Dividends per common share outstanding $ .56.84 $ .54.81 $ .28 $ .27 ========== ========== ========== ==========-------- -------- -------- --------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 5
SALISBURY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY -------------------------------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS ----------------------------------------------- (amounts in thousands) Six months ended JuneSALISBURY BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ------------------------------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS ----------------------------------------------- (amounts in thousands) Nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)
2008 2007 ---------- ------------------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 2,064152 $ 1,8832,800 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Amortization of securities, net 36 4657 70 Gain on sales of available-for-sale securities, net (354) (180)(539) (222) Write-downs of available-for-sale securities 2,856 0 Provision for loan losses (170)690 0 Change in loans held-for-sale (289) 304(2) 189 Change in deferred loan costs, net (23) (56)(2) (101) Net (increase) decrease in mortgage servicing rights 17 53(1) 89 Depreciation and amortization 324 250519 403 Amortization of core deposit intangible 82 82123 123 Accretion of fair value adjustment on deposits/deposits & borrowings (65) (65)(98) (98) Amortization of fair value adjustment on loans 24 44 Increase36 59 Decrease (increase) in interest receivable (92) (31)144 (112) Deferred tax expense (benefit) 188 (433) Decreasebenefit (138) (1,085) (Increase) decrease in taxes receivable 42(13) 317 Decrease(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses 56 42(30) 978 Increase in cash surrender value of insurance policies (61) (60)(92) (91) Increase in income tax payable 0 157 Increase254 (Increase) decrease in other assets (146) (15) Decrease(159) 87 Increase in accrued expenses (158) (178) Increase213 95 Decrease in interest payable 74 109 Increase(164) (60) Decrease in other liabilities 415 270(8) (130) Issuance of shares for Directors' fees 28 30 Change(Decrease) increase in unearned income on loans 6(1) 4 ---------- ----------Cash and cash equivalents acquired from New York Community Bank net of expenses paid of $115 0 181 --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 1,998 2,573 ---------- ----------3,571 3,780 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities:activities Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (91) (419)(147) (495) Purchases of available-for-sale securities (85,489) (37,394)(102,304) (52,271) Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities 82,990 37,41494,723 51,371 Proceeds from maturities of held-to-maturity securities 2 23 3 Loan originations and principal collections, net (18,599) 2,831(24,372) (6,013) Purchase of loans (2,009) (1,886)(1,935) (3,733) Recoveries of loans previously charged-off 22 4136 53 Other real estate owned - expenditures capitalized (204) 0 Capital expenditures (887) (739) ---------- ----------(941) (1,318) --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (24,061) (150) ---------- ----------(35,141) (12,403) --------- ---------
6 SALISBURY BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ------------------------------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS ----------------------------------------------- (amounts in thousands) Nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited) (continued)
2008 2007 --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase (decrease) in demand deposits, NOW and savings accounts 19,523 (5,073)24,927 (2,312) Net (decrease) increase in time deposits (4,477) 401,940 1,319 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 17,000 10,00021,000 Principal payments on advances from Federal Home Loan Bank (10,328) (11,208)(16,786) (16,404) Net change in short term advances from Federal Home Loan Bank (2,372) 1,397(8,637) 3,551 Net increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase 12,370 0 Dividends paid (1,210) (893) ---------- ----------(1,682) (1,348) --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 18,136 (5,737) ---------- ----------29,132 5,806 --------- --------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (3,927) (3,314)(2,438) (2,817) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of yearperiod 15,178 11,757 ---------- ------------------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 11,25112,740 $ 8,443 ========== ==========8,940 ========= ========= Supplemental disclosures: Interest paid $ 5,6448,567 $ 5,7989,393 Income taxes paid 316 420 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 61,034 1,152 New York Community Bank Branch Acquisition: Cash and cash equivalents acquired $ 296,060 Deposits assumed 496,060 --------- Net liabilities assumed (200,000) Acquisition costs 115,207 --------- Goodwill $ 315,207 =========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 7 SALISBURY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION - ------------------------------ The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements are unaudited and include the accounts of Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company"), its wholly owned subsidiary Salisbury Bank and Trust Company (the "Bank"), and the Bank's subsidiaries, S.B.T. Realty, Inc. and SBT Mortgage Service Corporation (the "PIC"). formed in April 2004. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to SEC Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation. These financial statements reflect, in the opinion of Management, all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial position and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the periods presented. Operating results for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2008. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. NOTE 2 - COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME (LOSS) - ------------------------------------ Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," establishes standards for disclosure of comprehensive income which includes net income and any changes in equity from non-owner sources that are not recorded in the income statement (such as changes in the net unrealized gains (losses) on securities). The purpose of reporting comprehensive (loss) income is to report a measure of all changes in equity that result from recognized transactions and other economic events of the period other than transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. The Company's primary sourcesources of other comprehensive (loss) income (loss) isare the net changes in unrealized holding gain (loss)(losses) or gains on securities.securities and the net change in unrecognized pension plan expense. Comprehensive income (loss)(Loss) Income
SixNine months ended Three months ended JuneSeptember 30, JuneSeptember 30, 2008 2007 2008 2007 -------- ------- ------- ------- ----------------- (amounts in thousands) (amounts in thousands) Net income $ 2,064152 $ 1,8832,800 $(1,912) $ 983 $ 949917 Net change in unrealized holding (losses) or gains on securities and minimumnet change in unrecognized pension liability adjustment,plan expense, net of tax during period. (2,922) (2,742) (1,976) (2,356)period (5,325) (1,775) (2,403) 967 ------- ------- ------- ----------------- Comprehensive loss(loss) income $(5,173) $ (858)1,025 $(4,315) $ (859) $ (993) $(1,407)1,884 ======= ======= ======= =================
NOTE 3 - IMPACT OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS - ------------------------------------------- In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 155, "Accounting for Certain Hybrid Instruments" ("SFAS No. 155")(SFAS 155), which permits, but does not require, fair value accounting for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that would otherwise require bifurcation in accordance with SFAS No. 133. The statement also subjects beneficial interests issued by securitization vehicles to the requirements of SFAS No. 133. The statement wasis effective as of January 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 155 did not have an impact on the Company's financial condition and results of operations. In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, "AccountingAccounting for Servicing of Financial Assets- an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140"140 ("SFAS No. 156"). SFAS No. 156 requires any entity to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract in specific situations. Additionally, the servicing asset or servicing liability shall be initially measured at fair value; however, an entity may elect the "amortization method" or "fair value method" for subsequent balance 8 sheet reporting periods. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. 7 In June 2006 the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement 109" (FIN 48). FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken, or expected to be taken, in a tax return and provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. FIN 48 wasis effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements" ("SFAS No. 157")(SFAS 157). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 retains the exchange price notion and clarifies that the exchange price is the price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. SFAS No. 157 wasis effective for the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year beginning on January 1, 2008.2008, with earlier adoption permitted. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on its financial condition and results of operations. See Note 5. In September 2006, the FASB ratified the consensus reached by the Emerging Issues Task force ("EITF") on Issue No. 06-4 "Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements," ("EITF(EITF Issue 06-4")06-4). EITF 06-4 requires companies with an endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangement to recognize a liability for future postretirement benefits. The effective date wasis for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007, with earlier application permitted. Companies mayshould recognize the effects of applying this issue through either (a) a change in accounting principle through a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings or (b) a change in accounting principle through retrospective application to all periods. The adoption of EITF Issue 06-4 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115" ("SFAS No. 159")(SFAS 159). SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that wereare not previouslycurrently required to be measured at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. This Statement also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. The new standard wasis effective at the beginning of the Company's fiscal year beginning January 1, 2008, and early application may be elected in certain circumstances. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on its financial condition and results of operations. In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2008), "Business Combinations" ("SFAS No.(SFAS 141(R)"). SFAS No. 141(R) will significantly change the accounting for business combinations. Under SFAS 141(R), an acquiring entity will be required to recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions. It also amends the accounting treatment for certain specific items including acquisition costs and non controlling minority interests and includes a substantial number of new disclosure requirements. SFAS No. 141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after January 1, 2009. The Company does not expect the adoption of this statement to have a material impact on its financial condition and results of operations. In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133" ("SFAS No. 161")(SFAS 161). SFAS No. 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities will beare required to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedge items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. The guidance in SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. This statement encourages, but does not require, comparative disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption. The Company does not expect the adoption of this statement to have a material impact on its financial condition and results of operations. 89 NOTE 4 - DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLAN - ------------------------------------- The following summarizes the net periodic benefit cost for the sixnine months and three months ended JuneSeptember 30:
SixNine Months Ended Three Months Ended June30, JuneSeptember 30, September 30, 2008 2007 2008 2007 --------- --------- --------- ------------------------------ --------------------- Components of net periodic benefit cost: Service cost $ 201,904302,856 $ 218,870328,305 $ 88,154100,952 $ 104,780109,435 Interest cost 183,475 171,011 88,475 82,034275,213 256,517 91,738 85,506 Expected return on plan assets (213,496) (184,471) (107,746) (107,307)(320,244) (276,707) (106,748) (92,236) Amortization of: Prior service costs 446 447cost 669 670 223 224223 Actuarial loss 22,431 34,118 6,681 12,94533,646 51,177 11,215 17,059 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net periodic benefit cost $ 194,760292,140 $ 239,975359,962 $ 75,78797,380 $ 92,676119,987 ========= ========= ========= =========
The following actuarial weighted average assumptions were used in calculating net periodic benefit cost:
Discount rate 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% Average wage increase Graded table* Graded table* Graded table* Graded table* ReturnExpected return on plan assets 7.50% 7.25% 7.50% 7.50% 7.50%7.25%
*5% at age 20 grading down to 3% at age 60 and beyond (roughly 3.25% on average). NOTE 5 - ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS - -----------------------------------------------------------
($ in 000s) Fair Value Measurements at Reporting using Quoted Prices in Active Markets Significant Other Significant for Identical Observable Unobservable Assets Inputs Inputs Description 6/30/08 (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) ------- --------- --------- --------- $ 145,745 $ 126 $ 145,619 $ 0 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Total $ 145,745 $ 126 $ 145,619 $ 0 =============== =============== =============== ===============
9The fair value hierarchy established by SFAS No. 157 is based on observable and unobservable inputs participants use to price an asset or liability. SFAS No. 157 has prioritized these inputs into the following value hierarchy: Level 1 Inputs - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that are available at the measurement date. Level 2 Inputs - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These might include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (such as interest rates, volatilities, prepayment speeds, credit risks, etc.) or inputs that are derived principally from a corroborated by market data by correlation or other means. Level 3 Inputs - Unobservable inputs for determining the fair value of the asset or liability and are based on the entity's own assumption about the assumptions that market participants would use to price the asset or liability. A description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general clarification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy is set forth below. These valuation methodologies were applied to all of the Company's financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value effective January 1, 2008. 10 ($ in 000s) Fair Value Measurements at Reporting using Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Significant Other Significant Identical Observable Unobservable Assets Inputs Inputs Description 9/30/08 (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) --------- ------------- ----------------- ------------ AFS securities $ 144,482 $0 $144,482 $0 --------- -- -------- -- Total $ 144,482 $0 $144,482 $0 ========= == ======== == Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Business - -------- The following provides Management's comments on the financial condition and results of operations of Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company"), a Connecticut corporation that is the holding company for Salisbury Bank and Trust Company (the "Bank"). The Company's sole subsidiary is the Bank, which has seven (7) full service offices including a Trust/Wealth Services Division. Such offices are located in the towns of North Canaan, Lakeville, Salisbury and Sharon, Connecticut, Sheffield and South Egremont, Massachusetts, and Dover Plains, New York. In addition, the bank has received regulatory approvals to open a full-service branch in Millerton, New York. The Company and Bank were formed in 1998 and 1848, respectively. In order to provide a strong foundation for building shareholder value and servicing customers, the Company remains committed to investing in the technological and human resources necessary to developing new personalized financial products and services to meet the needs of customers. This discussion should be read in conjunction with Salisbury Bancorp, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - --------------------- Overview - -------- The Company's net income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 was $2,064,000. This compares to earnings of $1,883,000 for the same period in 2007. Earnings per share for the six months ended Juneassets at September 30, 2008 totaled $1.23 per share which compared to earnings per share of $1.12 for the corresponding period in 2007. The increase in earnings is primarily attributable to an increase in earning assets, which has resulted in an increase in interest income, and movement in the markets, which has created opportunities to generate gains in securities transactions during the period, which contributed to the increase in noninterest income. The Company's assets at June 30, 2008 totaled $479,705,000$485,650,000 compared to total assets of $461,960,000 at December 31, 2007. During the first sixnine months of 2008, net loans outstanding, not including loans held-for-sale, increased $20,750,000$25,549,000 or 7.73%9.53% to $288,941,000.$293,740,000. This compares to total net loans outstanding, not including loans held-for-sale, of $268,191,000 at December 31, 2007. This increase is primarily attributable to increased loan demand during the period.period that was generated as the result of new business development efforts. The growth was funded by an increase in deposits. Non-performing assets totaled $1,796,000 at September 30, 2008. Non-performing loans totaled $2,265,000$1,591,000 at JuneSeptember 30, 2008 or .78%0.54% of total loans outstanding.outstanding and Other Real Estate Owned totaled $205,000. This compares to non-performing loans totaling $1,008,000$1,824,000 at December 31, 2007 or .37%0.68% of total loans outstanding. There were no other non-performing assets at December 31, 2007. The Bank continues to monitor the quality of the loan portfolio to ensure that loan quality will not be sacrificed for growth or otherwise compromise the Company's objectives. Deposits at JuneSeptember 30, 2008 totaled $332,787,000$344,609,000 as compared to total deposits of $317,741,000 at December 31, 2007. This increase is primarily the result of new business development efforts. The Company's earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $152,000 or $.09 per average share outstanding. This compares to earnings of $2,800,000 or $1.66 per share for the same period in 2007. The Company reported a third quarter loss of $1,912,000 or $1.13 per average share outstanding compared to earnings of $917,000 or $.54 per average share outstanding, in the third quarter 11 of 2007. Earnings for the respective periods were impacted by a pre-tax charge of $2,856,000 as a result of the U.S. Government placing FHLMC (Freddie Mac) into conservatorship, which necessitated the Company to take a write-down of Freddie Mac preferred stock during the quarter ended September 30, 2008. No tax benefit was recognized as a result of this charge for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, because applicable law at the time forced financial institutions to treat the loss as a capital loss. On October 3, 2008, the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 was enacted, which includes a provision permitting banks to recognize losses relating to the Freddie Mac preferred stock as an ordinary loss, thereby allowing a tax benefit for both tax and financial reporting purposes. If the legislation permitting this action had been effective in the third quarter rather than the fourth quarter, the positive impact of the tax charge that would have been recorded would have resulted in September 30, 2008 year-to-date earnings of $1,123,000 or $.67 per average share outstanding. The Company will recognize the additional tax benefit totaling approximately $971,000 or $.58 per average share outstanding relating to the write-down of the Freddie Mac preferred stock in the quarter ending December 31, 2008. Earnings, not including the Freddie Mac preferred stock write-down, for the first nine months of 2008 would have totaled $3,008,000 or $1.78 per average share outstanding. The Bank isremains "well capitalized" pursuant to the standards of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Bank's total risk based capital ratio was 14.14%13.15%; the Tier 1 capital ratio was 13.21%12.08% and the leverage ratio was 8.21%7.54%. TheAs previously disclosed, on September 2, 2008 the Board of Directors declared a secondthird quarter cash dividend of $.28 per common share, which was paid on JulyOctober 31, 2008 to shareholders of record as of JuneSeptember 30, 2008. This compared to a cash dividend of $.27 per common share that was paid for the secondthird quarter of 2007. Year-to-date dividends total $.56$.84 per common share outstanding for this year. This compares to total year-to-date dividends of $.54$.81 per common share one year ago. Critical Accounting Estimates - ----------------------------- In preparing the Company's financial statements, Management selects and applies numerous accounting policies. In applying these policies, Management must make estimates and assumptions. The accounting policy that is most susceptible to critical estimates and assumptions is the allowance for loan losses. The determination of an appropriate provision is based on an estimation of the probable amount of credit losses in the loan portfolio. Many factors influence the amount of estimated loan losses, relating to both the specific characteristics of the loan portfolio and general economic conditions nationally and locally. While Management carefully considers these factors in determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses, future adjustments may be necessary due to changed conditions, which could have an adverse impact on reported earnings in the future. See "Provisions and Allowance for Loan Losses." 10 SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, 2008 ------------------------------ AS COMPARED TO SIXNINE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Net Interest and Dividend Income - -------------------------------- The Company's earnings are primarily dependent upon net interest and dividend income, and to a lesser extent non-interestnoninterest income. Net interest and dividend income is the difference between interest and dividends earned primarily on the loan and securities portfolios and interest paid on deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank. Non-interestNoninterest income is primarily derived from the Trust/Wealth Advisory Services division, service charges and other fees related to deposit and loan accounts and income from gains in securities transactions. For the following discussion, net interest and dividend income is presented on a fully taxable-equivalent ("FTE") basis. FTE interest income restates reported interest income on tax exempt securities as if such interest were taxed at the Company's federal tax rate of 34% for all periods presented. 12 (amounts in thousands) SixNine Months Ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 2007 ---------- ---- Total Interest and Dividend Income (financial statements) $13,259 $12,797$ 19,971 $ 19,399 Tax Equivalent Adjustment 594 ------- ------- 572914 898 -------- -------- Total Interest and Dividend Income (on ana FTE basis) 13,853 13,36920,885 20,297 Total Interest Expense 5,718 6,068 ------- -------8,305 9,235 -------- -------- Net Interest and Dividend Income-FTE $ 8,13512,580 $ 7,301 ======= =======11,062 ======== ======== Total interest and dividend income on a FTE basis for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007, increased $484,000$588,000 or 3.62%2.90%. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase ofin earning assets. Interest expense on deposits for the first sixnine months of 2008 totaled $3,639,000,$5,124,000, a decrease of $383,000$985,000 or 9.52% which16.12% when compared to $4,022,000$6,109,000 for the same period in 2007. This decrease reflects an economic environment of generally lower interest rates. The Bank's volume of Federal Home Loan Bank advances outstanding at JuneSeptember 30, 2008 increased 4.46%decreased 9.00% when compared to total advances outstanding at December 31, 2007, resultinghowever overnight borrowings through out the year resulted in an increase of interest expense totaling $33,000.$9,000. Total interest expense for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 was $5,718,000,$8,305,000, a decrease of $350,000$930,000 or 5.77%10.07% when compared to the same period in 2007. Overall, net interest and dividend income (on ana FTE basis) increased $834,000$1,518,000 or 11.42%13.72% to $8,135,000$12,580,000 for the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 when compared to the same period in 2007. Noninterest Income - ------------------ Noninterest income, not including the write-downs and net gains on sales of available-for-sale securities, totaled $2,586,000$3,558,000 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008. This is an increase of $347,000$481,000 or 15.50%15.63% compared to noninterest income, not including gains on available-for-sale securities transactions, of $2,239,000$3,077,000 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2007. Continuing growth of the Trust/Wealth Advisory Services Division has resulted in increased income of $108,000$176,000 or 10.45%11.67% to $1,141,000$1,684,000 for the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008. This compares2008 compared to income totaling $1,033,000$1,508,000 for the corresponding period in 2007. GainsWrite-downs on sales of available-for-sale securities increased 96.67% to $354,000totaled $2,856,000 for the first six months of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007. This increaseended September 30, 2008. As described previously, this is primarily the result of the movement of market rates during the quarter that resulted in opportunitiesU.S. Governments actions relating to generate gains in securities transactions.Freddie Mac. Other income, which primarily consists of fees associated with transaction accounts, fees related to the origination and servicing of mortgage loans and gains related to the sale of mortgage loans, increased $65,000$305,000 or 6.34%19.44% to $1,091,000 from $1,026,000 during$1,874,000 for the periodnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008. 11 2008 compared to $1,569,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Noninterest Expense - ------------------- Noninterest expense increased 10.91%$1,157,000 or 11.54% for the first sixnine months of 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007. This increase is primarily attributable to the Trust and Wealth Advisory Services Division working with Bradley Foster and Sargent, Inc., an investment advisory firm that assists in providing a broader scope of highly personalized professional investment services to clients. In addition, internal audit expense increased. Although some increases in the described noninterest expenses in the table below are attributable to normal volumes of business, the increase also reflects additional staffing and the additional costs associated with the daily operation of our new Dover Plains, New York branch, which opened in August of 2007. The increase in professional fees is primarily attributable to the Trust and Wealth Advisory Services Division working with Bradley Foster and Sargent, Inc., an independent investment advisory firm that assists in providing a broader scope of highly personalized professional investment services to clients. In addition, internal audit expense increased which is the result of additional services required due to compliance requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The components of noninterest expense and the changes in the period were as follows (amounts in thousands): 2008 2007 Change% Change - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Salaries and employee benefits $ 4,077 $ 3,832 $ 245 6.39% Occupancy expense 463 380 83 21.84 Equipment expense 431 370 61 16.48 Data processing 695 638 57 8.93 Insurance 90 74 16 21.62 Printing and stationery 135 144 (9) (6.25) Professional fees 433 339 94 27.72 Legal expense 166 126 40 31.74 Amortization of core deposit intangible 82 82 0 0 Other expense 775 639 136 21.28 -------- -------- -------- ------- Total noninterest expense $ 7,347 $ 6,624 $ 723 10.91 ========13
2008 2007 Change % Change - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Salaries and employee benefits $ 6,225 $ 5,763 $ 462 8.01% Occupancy expense 721 586 135 23.03 Equipment expense 650 584 66 11.30 Data processing 1,005 939 66 7.02 Insurance 148 121 27 22.31 Printing and stationery 201 216 (15) (6.94) Professional fees 651 500 151 30.20 Legal expense 282 167 115 68.86 Amortization of core deposit intangible 123 123 0 0 Other expense 1,176 1,026 150 14.61 -------- -------- ------- Total noninterest expense $ 11,182 $ 10,025 $ 1,157 11.54 ======== ======== =======
Income Taxes - ------------ The income tax provision for the first sixnine months of 2008 totaled $546,000$883,000 in comparison to $461,000$638,000 for the same six-monthnine-month period in 2007. Pretax incomeAs mentioned previously, the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act (EESA) enacted in October 2008 was $2,610,000 and included tax-exempt income totaling $1,153,000. Pretax income in 2007 was $2,344,000 and included tax-exempt income totaling $1,111,000. The increasewill permit a fourth quarter tax benefit of $971,000 for the other-than-temporary impairment recorded in the income tax provision is primarily attributable to an increase in taxable income.quarter ended September 30, 2008. Net Income - ---------- Overall, netThe Company's pre tax income, totaled $2,064,000not including write-downs and gains on securities transactions, for the six monthsnine month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 and represents earningswould have totaled $3,352,000. This is an increase of $1.23 per average share outstanding. This compares$136,000 or approximately 4.23% when compared to netpre tax income, of 1,883,000not including gains on securities transactions, for the period ended September 30, 2007 that totaled $3,216,000. Net income was $152,000 or $1.12$.09 per average share outstanding for the samenine months ended September 30, 2008. Net income for the corresponding period in 2007.2007 totaled $2,800,000 or $1.66 per average share outstanding. THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, 2008 AS COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNESEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Net Interest and Dividend Income - -------------------------------- For the following discussion, net interest and dividend income is presented on a fully taxable-equivalent ("FTE") basis. FTE interest income restates reported interest income on tax exempt loans and securities as if such interest were taxed at the Company's federal tax rate of 34% for all periods presented. (amounts in thousands) Three Months Ended JuneSeptember 30 2008 2007 ------- --------------- Total Interest and Dividend Income (financial statements) $ 6,5916,712 $ 6,3606,602 Tax Equivalent Adjustment 298 301320 327 ------- --------------- Total Interest and Dividend Income (on ana FTE basis) 6,889 6,6617,032 6,929 Total Interest (Expense) (2,710) (2,997)(2,587) (3,167) ------- --------------- Net Interest and Dividend Income-FTE $ 4,1794,445 $ 3,6643,762 ======= ======= 12 ======== Total interest and dividend income on ana FTE basis for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 increased $228,000$103,000 or 3.42%1.49% compared to the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in earning assets. Interest expense on deposits decreased $326,000$602,000 or 16.37%28.85% for the quarter to $1666,000$1,485,000 compared to $1,992,000$2,087,000 for the same quarter in 2007. This decrease is primarily the result of an economic environment of generally lower interest rates. The Bank's volume of Federal Home Loan Bank advances has increaseddecreased during the three month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 when compared to the corresponding period in 2007. Interest expense on these advances increased $39,000decreased $24,000 or 3.88%2.22% and totaled $1,044,000$1,056,000 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 compared to $1,005,000$1,080,000 for the corresponding period in 2007. Total interest expense for the three months ending June14 September 30, 2008 was $2,710,000$2,587,000 compared to total interest expense for the same period in 2007 of $2,997,000,$3,167,000, a decrease of $287,000$580,000 or 9.58%18.31%. This decrease is a reflection of an economic environment of generally lower interest rates.rates and a reduction of FHLB borrowings. Overall, net interest and dividend income (on a FTE basis) increased $515,000$683,000 or 14.06%18.16% to $4,179,000$4,445,000 for the three-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 when compared to the corresponding period in 2007. Noninterest Income - ------------------ Noninterest income not including write-downs on and net gains on sales of available-for-sale securities totaled $1,153,000$1,326,000 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 as compared to $1,115,000$1,018,000 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2007. This represents an increase of $38,000$308,000 or 3.40% is primarily attributable to increased income generated by an increase in income30.26%. Income from the Trust/Wealth Advisory Services Division of $38,000increased $68,000 or 7.56%14.32% to $541,000$543,000 for the secondthird quarter of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007.2008. This is primarily the result of continued growth in assets under management. Other income which consists primarily of fees associated with transaction accounts, fees related to the origination and servicing of loans and a non recurring premium on the sale of the Bank's credit card portfolio of $183,000 totaled $783,000 for the third quarter of 2008. As previously mentioned, the write-down of Freddie Mac preferred stock following it being put into conservatorship by the U.S. Government, for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was $2,856,000. Overall, a charge of $1,345,000 was recorded for noninterest income for the three month period ended September 30, 2008. This compares to noninterest income of $1,060,000 for the corresponding period in 2007. Noninterest Expense - ------------------- Noninterest expense totaled $3,696,000$3,835,000 for the three month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 as compared to $3,305,000$3,401,000 for the same period in 2007, an increase of $391,000$434,000 or 11.83%12.76%. Although there are some increases in noninterest expenses thatexpense are attributable to normal volumes of business, much of the overall increase in the noninterest expensesexpense listed in the table below is primarily attributable to additional staffing, and expenses related to the establishment of a new branch in New York State, which commenced operations onin August 1, 2007. The components of noninterest expense and the changes in the period were as follows (amounts in thousands): 2008 2007 Change % Change - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Salaries and employee benefits $ 2,0012,148 $ 1,8801,931 $ 121 6.44%217 11.24% Occupancy expense 232 189 43 22.75258 206 52 25.24 Equipment expense 220 179 41 22.91219 214 5 2.34 Data processing 376310 301 75 24.919 2.99 Insurance 46 36 10 27.7758 47 11 23.40 Printing and stationery 75 80 (5) (6.25)66 72 (6) (8.33) Professional fees 199 174 25 14.37218 161 57 35.40 Legal expense 105 71 34 47.88116 41 75 182.93 Amortization of core deposit intangible 41 41 0 0 Other expense 401 354 47 13.28 -------- -------- -------- --------387 14 3.62 ------- ------- ----- Total non-interest expense $ 3,6963,835 $ 3,3053,401 $ 391 11.83 ======== ======== ======== ========434 12.76 ======= ======= ===== Income Taxes - ------------ The income tax provision for the three-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 totaled $245,000$337,000 in comparison to $224,000$177,000 for the same three month period in 2007. The increaseAs mentioned previously, the EESA enactment in October 2008 will permit the Company to record a fourth quarter tax benefit of approximately $971,000 for the other-than-temporary impairment recorded in the income tax provision is attributable to an increase in taxable income.quarter ended September 30, 2008. Net Income - ---------- The Company's pre tax income, not including write-downs and gains on sales of securities, for the three month period ended September 30, 2008 would have totaled $1,096,000. This is an increase of $44,000 when compared to pre tax income, not including gains on securities transactions for the corresponding three month period ended September 30, 2007, that totaled $1,052,000. Overall, the Company reported a net income totaled $983,000loss totaling $1,912,000 or $1.13 per average share outstanding for the three months ended JuneSeptember 15 30, 2008 and represents earnings of $.582008. Net income for the corresponding period in 2007 totaled $917,000 or $0.54 per average share outstanding. This compares to net income of $949,000 for the same period in 2007, an increase of $34,000 or 3.58% and compares to earnings per share of $.56 for the 2007 period. 13 FINANCIAL CONDITION - ------------------- Total assets at JuneSeptember 30, 2008 were $479,705,000$485,650,000, compared to $461,960,000 at December 31, 2007, an increase of 3.84%5.13%. The increase is primarily the result of an increase in earning assets during the period specifically loans.that were funded by growth in deposits. Investment Securities - ------------------------------- The make up of the securitiesinvestment portfolio is diversified among U.S. Government sponsored agencies, mortgage-backed securities and securities issued by states of the United States and political subdivisions of the states. None of theThe portfolio does not include securities owned in the portfolio are collateralized by pools of sub-prime mortgages. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008, the securitiesinvestment portfolio, including Federal Home Loan Bank stock, decreased $1,543,000$2,751,000 or 1.01%1.80% to $151,081,000$149,873,000 from $152,624,000 at December 31, 2007. Securities are classified in the portfolio as either securities available-for-sale or securities held-to-maturity. Almost all securities in the portfolio are classified as available-for-sale. The securities reported as available-for-sale are stated at fair value in the financial statements of the Company. Unrealized holding gains and losses on available-for-sale securities (accumulated other comprehensive income/loss) are not included in earnings, but are reported as a net amount (less expected tax) in a separate component of capital until realized. At JuneSeptember 30, 2008, the unrealized loss net of tax was $5,209,000.$7,620,000. This compares to an unrealized loss net of tax of $2,273,000 at December 31, 2007. As previously discussed, the U.S. Government placing Freddie Mac into conservatorship necessitated the write-down of Freddie Mac preferred stock during the quarter. The unrealized lossesamortized cost basis of the investment which was made in these2003 was $2,975,000. This represented approximately 1.8% of the total investment securities are attributable to changes in market interest rates.portfolio. Management deems the remaining securities in the portfolio that are currently in an unrealized loss position as not other than temporarily impaired. The securities reported as securities held-to-maturity are stated at amortized cost. The decrease in the portfolio is also a reflection of securities being sold and called during the period with the proceeds being used to fund loan demand and seasonal cash flow of transaction accounts. Lending - ------- TotalNet loans outstanding (not including loans held for sale) totaled $293,740,000 at September 30, 2008 compared to net loans outstanding (not including loans held for sale) of $291,237,000 at June 30, 2008 compares to total loans outstanding of $270,361,000$268,191,000 at December 31, 2007,2007. This is an increase in net loans of $20,876,000$25,549,000 or 7.72%9.53%. Although competitionCompetition for loans remains aggressive in the Bank's market area, however, new business development coupled with an increase in loan demand resulted in the increase. 16 The following table represents the composition of the loan portfolio comparing JuneSeptember 30, 2008 to December 31, 2007: JuneSeptember 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 ------------------------------- ----------------- (amounts in thousands) Commercial, financial and agricultural $ 19,79319,239 $ 20,629 Real estate-construction and land development 31,87035,690 28,928 Real estate-residential 171,972174,250 158,600 Real estate-commercial 59,20560,966 53,823 Consumer 8,2665,935 8,005 Other 131457 376 ------------ ------------ 291,237--------- --------- 296,537 270,361 Deferred costs, net 329308 306 Unearned income 0 (1) Allowance for loan losses (2,625)(3,105) (2,475) ------------ --------------------- --------- Net Loans $ 288,941293,740 $ 268,191 ============ ============ 14 Provisions========= ========= Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Credit risk is inherent in the business of extending loans. The Bank monitors the quality of the portfolio to ensure that loan quality will not be sacrificed for growth or otherwise compromise the Bank's objectives. Because of this risk associated with extending loans, the Bank maintains an allowance or reserve for loan and lease losses through charges to earnings. TheFor the first nine-month period of 2008, the provision expense for allowances for loan losses for the first six months of 2008 totaled $170,000.was $690,000. There was no provision expense for loan losses forin the comparable period in 2007. The Bank evaluates the adequacy of the allowance no less frequently than on a quarterly basis. No material changes have been made in the estimation methods or assumptions that the Bank uses in making this determination during the period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008. Such evaluations are based on assessments of credit quality and "risk rating" of loans by senior management, which is reviewed by the Bank's Loan Committee on a regular basis. Loans are initially risk rated when originated. If there is deterioration in the credit, the risk rating is adjusted accordingly. The allowance also includes a component resulting from the application of the measurement criteria of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114, "AccountingAccounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan"Loan ("SFAS No. 114"). Impaired loans receive individual evaluation of the allowance necessary on a monthly basis. Loans to be considered for impairment are defined in the Bank's Loan Policy as commercial loans with balances outstanding of $100,000 or more and residential real estate mortgages with balances of $300,000 or more. Such loans are considered impaired when it is probable that the Bank will not be able to collect all principal and interest due according to the terms of the note. Any such commercial loan and/or residential mortgage will be considered impaired under any of the following circumstances: 1. Non-accrual status; 2. Loans over 90 days delinquent; 3. Troubled debt restructures consummated after December 31, 1994; 4. Loans classified as "doubtful", meaning that they have weaknesses, which make collection or liquidation in full, based on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. The individual allowance for any impaired loan is based upon the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is 17 collateral dependent. Specifically identifiable and quantifiable losses are immediately charged off against the allowance. In addition, a risk of loss factor is applied in evaluating categories of loans generally as part of the periodic analysis of the Allowance for Loan Losses. This analysis reviews the allocations of the different categories of loans within the portfolio and it considers historical loan losses and delinquency figures as well as any recent delinquency trends. Credit card loans are separately evaluated and given a special loan loss factor because management recognizes the higher risk involved in such loans. Concentrations of credit and local economic factors are also evaluated on a periodic basis. Historical average net losses by loan type are examined as well as trends by type. The Bank's loan mix over the same period of time is also analyzed. A loan loss allocation is made for each type of loan multiplied by the loan mix percentage for each loan type to produce a weighted average factor. Nonperforming loans, which include all loans that are on a non-accrualnonaccrual status along with loans that are 90 days or more past due and still accruing, are closely monitored by Management.management. At JuneSeptember 30, 2008, nonperforming loans totaled $2,265,000$1,591,000 or 0.77%0.54% of total loans outstanding of $291,237,000.$296,537,000, which does not include loans held for sale. In addition, while currently performing and secured, the Company has concerns relating to the timely repayment of a loan in the amount of $3,400,000 which is the subject of litigation. (See Legal Proceedings.) The allowance for loan losses totaled $2,625,000$3,105,000 representing 115.89%195.16% of nonperforming loans. Nonperforming loans totaled $1,008,000$1,824,000 or 0.37%0.67% of total loans outstanding, (which does not include loans held for sale) of $270,361,000 at December 31, 2007. The allowance for loan losses totaled $2,475,000 at December 31, 2007 and represented 245.53%135.69% of nonperforming loans. A total of $42,000$95,000 of loans were charged off by the Bank during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008. These charged-off loans consisted primarily of consumer loans. This compares to loans charged off during the six monthnine-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2007 of $63,000.that totaled $72,000. A total of $22,000$36,000 of previously charged-off loans was recovered during the sixnine month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008. 15 Recoveries for the same period in 2007 totaled $41,000.$53,000. While Managementmanagement estimates loan losses using the best available information, no assurances can be given that future additions to the allowance will not be necessary based on changes in economic and real estate market conditions, further information obtained regarding problem loans, identification of additional problem loans or other factors. Additionally, future additions to the allowance may be necessary to maintain adequate coverage ratios. At September 30, 2008, the Bank had other real estate owned ("OREO") in the amount of $205,000. Deposits - -------- The Company offers a variety of deposit accounts with a range of interest rates and terms. Total deposits increased 4.73% from December 31, 2007 to June 30, 2008. The following table illustrates the composition of the Company's deposits at JuneSeptember 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007: JuneSeptember 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 ------------- ----------------- (amounts in thousands) Demand $ 69,22769,198 $ 69,215 NOW 27,23527,121 23,652 Money Market 61,35160,578 56,210 Savings 63,40269,724 52,616 Time 111,572117,988 116,048 --------------- ----------------------- -------- Total Deposits $ 332,787 $ 317,741 =============== ===============$344,609 $317,741 ======== ======== Deposits constitute the principal funding source of the Company's assets. 18 Borrowings - ---------- The Company utilizes advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank as part of its operating strategy to supplement deposit growth and fund its asset growth, a strategy that is designed to increase interest income. These advances are made pursuant to various credit programs, each of which has its own interest rate and range of maturities. At JuneSeptember 30, 2008, the Company had $99,246,000$86,490,000 in outstanding advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank compared to $95,011,000 at December 31, 2007. In addition, the Company began offering securities sold under agreements to repurchase as part of its operating strategy. At September 30, 2008 they totaled $12,370,000. Management expects that it will continue this strategythese strategies of supplementing deposit growth with advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank.growth. Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements - ------------------------------ In the normal course of business, the Company enters into certain relationships characterized as lending related off-balance sheet arrangements. These lending commitments have various terms and are designed to accommodate the financial needs of consumers, businesses and other entities. Many of these loan commitments have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of these commitments are expected to expire without being funded, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future liquidity requirements. Loan commitments have credit risk essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers. They are subject to normal credit approval procedures and policies. Collateral is obtained based on management's assessment of the customer's credit. The accompanying table summarizes the Company's off-balanceoff balance sheet lending-related financial instruments by remaining maturity at JuneSeptember 30, 2008:
June 30, 2008 (amounts in thousands)
By remaining maturity Less than 1 year 1-3 years 4-5 years After 5 years Total - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Off-Off balance sheet lending-related Financial Instruments Residential real estate related $ 2,1472,196 $ 0 $ 3 $ 26,29928,059 $ 28,44930,258 Commercial related 573 2,554 1,756 17,637 22,5203,650 5,502 77 14,973 24,202 Consumer related 7,320 7,3201,302 1,302 Standby letters of credit 3 3 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------29 29 -------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 2,7205,875 $ 2,5575,502 $ 1,75980 $ 51,25644,334 $ 58,292 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------55,791 ==============================================================
16 Interest Rate Risk - ------------------ Interest rate risk is the most significant market risk affecting the Company. Interest rate risk is defined as an exposure to a movement in interest rates that could have an adverse effect on net interest income. Net interest income is sensitive to interest rate risk to the degree that interest bearinginterest-bearing liabilities mature or reprice on a different basis than earning assets. In an attempt to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates, the Bank's assets and liabilities are managed in accordance with policies established and reviewed by the Bank's Board of Directors. The Bank's Asset/Liability Management Committee monitors asset and deposit levels, developments and trends in interest rates, liquidity and capital. One of the primary financial objectives is to manage interest rate risk and control the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates in order to prudently improve net interest income and manage the maturities and interest rate sensitivities of assets and liabilities. To quantify the extent of these risks, both in its current position and in actions it might take in the future, 19 interest rate risk is monitored using gap analysis which identifies the differences between assets and liabilities which mature or reprice during specific time frames and model simulation which is used to "rate shock" the Company's assets and liability balances to measure how much of the Company's net interest income is "at risk" from sudden rate changes. An interest rate sensitivity gap is defined as the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within a specific time period and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within that same period. A gap is considered positive when the amount of interest rate sensitive assets exceeds the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities. A gap is considered negative when the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities exceeds the amount of interest rate sensitive assets. At JuneSeptember 30, 2008, the Company maintains an asseta liability sensitive (positive(negative gap) position. This would suggest that during a period of increasingdeclining interest rates, the Company would be in a better position to increase net interest income. To the contrary, during a period of decliningrising interest rates, a negative gap would result in a decrease in interest income. The level of interest rate risk at JuneSeptember 30, 2008 wasis within the limits approved by the Board of Directors. Liquidity - --------- Liquidity is the ability to raise funds on a timely basis at an acceptable cost in order to meet cash needs. Adequate liquidity is necessary to handle fluctuations in deposit levels, to provide for customers' credit needs, and to take advantage of investment opportunities as they are presented. The Company manages liquidity primarily with readily marketable investment securities, deposits and loan repayments. The Company's subsidiary, the Bank, is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston. This enhances the liquidity position by providing a source of available borrowings. At JuneSeptember 30, 2008, the Company had approximately $58,292,000$55,791,000 in loan commitments outstanding. Management believes that the current level of liquidity is ample to meet the Company's needs for both the present and foreseeable future. Capital - ------- At JuneSeptember 30, 2008, the Company had $43,507,000$38,720,000 in shareholders' equity, a decrease of 4.51%15.02% when compared to December 31, 2007 shareholders' equity totaling $45,563,000. Several components contributed to the change since December 31, 2007. Earnings for the six-monthnine-month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 totaled $2,064,000.$152,000. Securities in the investment portfolio that are classified as available-for-sale are adjusted to fair value monthly and the unrealized losses or gains are not included in earnings, but are reported as a net amount (less expected tax) as a separate component of capital until realized. Market fluctuations of fair value of the securities portfolio for the period ending JuneSeptember 30, 2008 resulted in accumulated other comprehensive loss net of tax totaling $5,209,000. The application of$7,620,000. Changes in unrecognized pension plan expense per SFAS No. 158, as described in Note 3 resulted in accumulated other comprehensive incomeloss net of tax of $15,000$1,024,000 for the sixnine month period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008. A review and analysis of the securities portfolio has determined that, there has been noas a result of the U.S. Government placing FHLMC (Freddie Mac) into conservatorship, the Company needed to take a write-down of Freddie Mac preferred stock during the quarter ended September 30, 2008. Earnings for the period were impacted by pre-tax charges of $2,856,000. No other credit deterioration was revealed and that the unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale is due to the current interest rate environment, and Managementmanagement deems the remaining securities to be not other than temporarily impaired. The Company has declared twothree quarterly dividends resulting in a decrease in capital of $945,000.$1,890,000. The Company issued 840 new shares of common stock under the terms of the Director Stock Retainer Plan that resulted in an increase in capital of $28,000. Under current regulatory definitions, the Company and the Bank isare considered to be "well capitalized" for capital adequacy purposes. As a result, the Bank pays the lowestlower federal deposit insurance premiums possible.than those banks that are not "well capitalized." One primary measure of capital adequacy for regulatory 1720 purposes is based on the ratio of risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets. This method of measuring capital adequacy helps to establish capital requirements that are more sensitive to the differences in risk associated with various assets. It takes into account off-balance sheet exposure in assessing capital adequacy and it minimizes disincentives to holding liquid, low-risk assets. At JuneSeptember 30, 2008, the BankCompany had a total risk based capital ratio of 14.14%13.15% compared to 15.00% at December 31, 2007. Maintaining strong capital is essential to bankBank safety and soundness. However, the effective management of capital resources requires generating attractive returns on equity to build value for shareholders while maintaining appropriate levels of capital to fund growth, meet regulatory requirements and be consistent with prudent industry practices. Management believes that the capital levels of the Bank are adequate to continue to meet the foreseeable capital needs of the institutions. Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices - --------------------------------------- The Company's consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles whichthat require the measurement of financial condition and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money, over time, due to inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of the Company are monetary and as a result, interest rates have a greater impact on the Company's performance than do the effects of general levels of inflation, although interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or with the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services. Although not a material factor in recent years, inflation could impact earnings in future periods. Forward Looking Statements - -------------------------- This Form 10-Q and future filings made by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as other filings, reports and press releases made or issued by the Company and the Bank, and oral statements made by executive officers of the Company and the Bank, may include forward-looking statements relating to such matters as: (a) assumptions concerning future economic and business conditions and their effect on the economy in general and on the markets in which the Company and the Bank do business; and (b) expectations for revenues and earnings for the Company and Bank. Such forward-looking statements are based on assumptions rather than historical or current facts and, therefore, are inherently uncertain and subject to risk. For those statements, the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995. The Company notes that a variety of factors could cause the actual results or experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations described or implied by such forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may effect the operation, performance, development and results of the Company's and Bank's business include the following: (a) the risk of adverse changes in business conditions in the banking industry generally and in the specific markets in which the Bank operates; (b) changes in the legislative and regulatory environment that negatively impactimpacts the Company and Bank through increased operating expenses; (c) increased competition from other financial and non-financial institutions; (d) the impact of technological advances; and (e) other risks detailed from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 21 Such developments could have an adverse impact on the Company's and the Bank's financial position and results of operations. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. Not applicable to smaller reporting companies. 18 Item 4. Controls and Procedures. The Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, based upon an evaluation as of JuneSeptember 30, 2008, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.forms. During the fiscal quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2008 there were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Part II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. - Legal Proceedings. NoneThe Bank is a party defendant, both in its capacity as Salisbury Bank & Trust Company and in its capacity as the Trustee of the Erling C. Christophersen Revocable Trust, in litigation currently pending in the Connecticut Superior Court within the Judicial District of Bridgeport, John R. Christophersen v Erling C Christophersen et. al. commenced May 29, 2008. The other parties to the litigation are the Plaintiff, John R. Christophersen of Norwalk, Connecticut and the Defendants, Erling C. Christophersen, of Westport, Connecticut; Bonnie Christophersen of Westport, Connecticut, Elena Dreiske of Wanetka, Illinois, and People's United Bank with its principal place of business in Bridgeport, Connecticut. The litigation involves the ownership of certain real property located within Westport, Connecticut, which was conveyed by the Defendant, Erling Christophersen, to the Erling Christophersen Trust, of which the Bank is a co-Trustee. Subsequent to this conveyance, the Bank loaned $3,386,609, to the Erling Christophersen Trust which was secured by an open-end commercial mortgage in favor of the Bank on the Westport real estate referenced above. The claim of the Plaintiff John R. Christophersen is that he had an interest in the real property of which he was wrongfully divested. He has brought this action seeking restoration of his allegedly divested interest as well as money damages. In addition to his efforts to restore his alleged interest in the real property, the Plaintiff has made two additional claims directed at the Bank. The Plaintiff has alleged that Salisbury failed to utilize reasonable diligence in extending financing to the Co-Defendant, Erling, and that had it engaged in reasonable diligence it would've discovered that the Plaintiff had an interest in the above referenced property. He has also alleged an implied trust against the Bank alleging that it acquired title to the property adverse to the Plaintiff's interest and in contravention of the Plaintiffs entitlements, and therefore holds the property in trust for Plaintiff. The Bank disputes the claims made by the Plaintiff and is vigorously defending the case. At the inception of this loan, the Bank obtained a Lender's Title Insurance policy from the Chicago Title and Insurance Company. Additionally, at the time of this financing, the appraised value of the aforementioned real estate was significantly in excess of the loan amount. Given current economic conditions, the Bank continues to monitor the value of its collateral position which remains well in excess of the outstanding loan balance. While the underlying loan is currently performing, until the litigation is resolved, the liquidity of the real estate collateral which secures the loan is diminished. 22 Item 1A. Risk Factors. Not applicable to smaller reporting companies. Item 2. -Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. On May 14, 2008, the Company issued 840 shares of common stock to members of its Board of Directors under the terms of the Director Stock Retainer Plan. The shares were issued in a private transaction in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. No cash consideration was received upon issuance of the shares.Not applicable Item 3. - Defaults Upon Senior Securities. NoneNot applicable Item 4. - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Incorporated by reference from Form 8-K filed May 16, 2008.Not applicable Item 5. - Other Information. NoneNot applicable Item 6. - Exhibits 11 Computation of Earnings per Share. 31.1-Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of CEO.Certification. 31.2-Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of CFO.Certification. 32- Section 1350 Certifications of CEO and CFO. SALISBURY BANCORP, INC. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. Date: August 11,November 13, 2008 by: /s/ John F. Perotti --------------------------------- -------------------- John F. Perotti Chief Executive Officer Date: August 11,November 13, 2008 by: /s/ John F. Foley ---------------- ----------------- -------------------- John F. Foley Chief Financial Officer 1923