Table of Contents


UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023

or

or
o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file numbers: 001-11331, 333-06693, 000-50182, 333-06693-02 and 000-50183

Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.

Ferrellgas, L.P.

Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp.

Ferrellgas, L.P.

Ferrellgas Finance Corp.

(Exact name of registrants as specified in their charters)

Delaware

43-1698480

Delaware

43-1698481

Delaware

Delaware
Delaware
Delaware

43-1698480

43-1742520

43-1698481
14-1866671

Delaware

14-1866671

(States or other jurisdictions of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification Nos.)

7500 College Boulevard,
Suite 1000, Overland Park, Kansas

One Liberty Plaza,
Liberty, Missouri

66210

64068

(Address of principal executive office)

(Zip Code)


Registrants’ telephone number, including area code: (913) 661-1500

(816) 792-1600

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically and posted on their corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,“Large Accelerated Filer,“accelerated filer,“Accelerated Filer,“smaller reporting company,“Smaller Reporting Company,” and “emerging growth company”“Emerging Growth Company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.:

Large accelerated filer x

Accelerated Filer

Accelerated Filer

Accelerated filer o

Non-accelerated Filer

Non-accelerated filer o
(do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company o

Reporting Company

Emerging growth company Growth Company

Ferrellgas, L.P., Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp, Ferrellgas, L.P.Corp. and Ferrellgas Finance Corp.:

Large accelerated filer o

Accelerated Filer

Accelerated Filer

Accelerated filer o

Non-accelerated Filer

Non-accelerated filer x
(do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company o

Reporting Company

Emerging growth company Growth Company

If an emerging growth company,Emerging Growth Company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. and Ferrellgas, L.P. ¨

Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. and Ferrellgas Finance Corp. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. and Ferrellgas, L.P. Yes ¨ No x

Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. and Ferrellgas Finance Corp. Yes x No ¨



Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.

Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. and Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. Yes  No 

Ferrellgas, L.P. and Ferrellgas Finance Corp. N/A

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class:

Trading Symbol

Name of each exchange on which registered:

N/A

N/A

N/A

At February 28, 2018,November 30, 2023, the registrants had common unitsClass A Units, Class B Units or shares of common stock outstanding as follows:

Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.

4,857,605

97,152,665Common

Class A Units

1,300,000

Class B Units

Ferrellgas, L.P.

n/a

n/a

Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp.

1,000

1,000

Common Stock

Ferrellgas, L.P.n/an/a

Ferrellgas Finance Corp.

1,000

1,000

Common Stock

Documents Incorporated by Reference: None



EACH OF FERRELLGAS PARTNERS FINANCE CORP. AND FERRELLGAS FINANCE CORP. MEET THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN GENERAL INSTRUCTION 

H(1)(A) AND (B) OF FORM 10-Q AND ARE THEREFORE, WITH RESPECT TO EACH SUCH REGISTRANT, FILING THIS FORM 10-Q WITH THE REDUCED DISCLOSURE FORMAT.


Table of Contents

EXPLANATORY NOTE

This report combines the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 31, 2023 of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. together with its consolidated subsidiaries, including Ferrellgas, L.P., Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp., and Ferrellgas Finance Corp. Unless stated otherwise or the context otherwise requires, references to “Ferrellgas Partners” refers to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. itself, with its consolidated subsidiaries. References to the “operating partnership” mean Ferrellgas, L.P., together (except where the context indicates otherwise) with its consolidated subsidiaries, including Ferrellgas Finance Corp. The terms “us,” “we,” “our,” “ours,” “consolidated,” the “Company” or “Ferrellgas” refer to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. together with its consolidated subsidiaries, including Ferrellgas, L.P., Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. and Ferrellgas Finance Corp., except when used in connection with “Class A Units” or “Class B Units,” in which case these terms refer to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. without its consolidated subsidiaries.

Ferrellgas Partners is a publicly traded Delaware limited partnership formed in 1994 and is primarily engaged in the retail distribution of propane and related equipment sales. Our Class A Units are traded on the OTC Pink Market under the symbol “FGPR.” The operating partnership was formed on April 22, 1994, and accounts for substantially all of our consolidated assets, sales and operating earnings.

Ferrellgas Partners is a holding entity that conducts no operations and has two direct subsidiaries, the operating partnership and Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. Our activities are primarily conducted through the operating partnership. Ferrellgas Partners and the Preferred Unitholders are the only limited partners of the operating partnership. Ferrellgas, Inc. is the sole general partner of Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership and, excluding the economic interests attributable to the Class B Units and the Preferred Units, owns an approximate 1% general partner economic interest in each, and, therefore, an effective 2% general partner economic interest in the operating partnership. Excluding the economic interests attributable to the Preferred Units, Ferrellgas Partners owns an approximate 99% limited partner interest in the operating partnership.

Our general partner performs all management functions for us. The parent company of our general partner, Ferrell Companies, currently beneficially owns approximately 23.4% of our outstanding Class A Units. Ferrell Companies is owned 100% by an employee stock ownership trust.

We believe that combining the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for these entities provides the following benefits:

enhances investors’ understanding of Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership by enabling investors to view the business as a whole in the same manner that management views and operates the business;
eliminates duplicative disclosure and provides a more streamlined and readable presentation, since a substantial portion of the disclosure applies to both Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership; and
creates time and cost efficiencies through the preparation of a combined presentation.

To help investors understand the differences between Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership, this report provides separate condensed consolidated financial statements for Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership. Noncontrolling interests, Class A Units, Class B Units, shareholders' equity (deficit) and partners' deficit are the main areas of difference between the condensed consolidated financial statements of Ferrellgas Partners and those of the operating partnership. A single set of notes to condensed consolidated financial statements is presented that includes separate discussions for Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership, when applicable. A combined Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section is also included that presents combined information and discrete information related to each entity, as applicable.

In order to highlight the differences between Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership, this report includes the following sections that provide separate financial information for Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership:

condensed consolidated financial statements; and
certain accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements, which denote “Ferrellgas Partners” and “The operating partnership” in sections where applicable.

2

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FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P.

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS FINANCE CORP.

FERRELLGAS, L.P.

FERRELLGAS FINANCE CORP.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

Page

9

10

11

12

13

Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. and Subsidiaries and Ferrellgas, L.P. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

14

33


34

35

36

Ferrellgas Finance Corp.

Condensed Balance Sheets – October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023

37

Condensed Statements of Operations – Three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022

38

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows – Three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022

39

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements

40

ITEM 2.

41

55

56

57

57

57

57

57

57

EXHIBITS

58


3

Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)

ITEM 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except unit data)
(unaudited)
  January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
ASSETS    
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $14,173
 $5,760
 Accounts and notes receivable, net (including $235,150 and $109,407 of accounts receivable pledged as collateral at January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, respectively) 255,978
 165,084
Inventories 110,092
 92,552
Assets held for sale 52,200
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 41,400
 33,388
Total current assets 473,843
 296,784
     
Property, plant and equipment, net 646,327
 731,923
Goodwill, net 246,098
 256,103
Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization of $452,283 and $436,428 at January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, respectively) 243,079
 251,102
Other assets, net 77,712
 74,057
Total assets $1,687,059
 $1,609,969
     
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' DEFICIT  
  
Current liabilities:  
  
Accounts payable $82,072
 $85,561
Short-term borrowings 261,200
 59,781
Collateralized note payable 166,000
 69,000
Other current liabilities 140,510
 126,224
Total current liabilities 649,782
 340,566
     
Long-term debt 1,811,617
 1,995,795
Other liabilities 35,422
 31,118
Contingencies and commitments (Note J) 

 

     
Partners' deficit:  
  
Common unitholders (97,152,665 units outstanding at January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017) (762,046) (701,188)
General partner unitholder (989,926 units outstanding at January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017) (67,604) (66,991)
Accumulated other comprehensive income 24,332
 14,601
Total Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. partners' deficit (805,318) (753,578)
Noncontrolling interest (4,444) (3,932)
Total partners' deficit (809,762) (757,510)
Total liabilities and partners' deficit $1,687,059
 $1,609,969
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except unit data)
(unaudited)
     
  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Revenues:        
Propane and other gas liquids sales $592,239
 $437,375
 $894,997
 $679,774
Midstream operations 117,276
 96,787
 238,036
 204,831
Other 45,641
 45,088
 76,778
 74,187
Total revenues 755,156
 579,250
 1,209,811
 958,792
         
Costs and expenses:        
Cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales 362,918
 235,029
 542,433
 354,241
Cost of sales - midstream operations 107,067
 87,024
 215,192
 181,666
Cost of sales - other 20,787
 20,657
 34,489
 32,403
Operating expense 123,716
 113,076
 234,178
 218,162
Depreciation and amortization expense 25,485
 25,607
 51,217
 51,809
General and administrative expense 14,891
 12,279
 28,055
 26,548
Equipment lease expense 6,954
 7,416
 13,695
 14,765
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge 4,031
 2,945
 7,993
 6,699
Asset impairments 10,005
 
 10,005
 
Loss on asset sales and disposals 39,249
 45
 40,144
 6,468
         
Operating income 40,053
 75,172
 32,410
 66,031
         
Interest expense (42,673) (36,819) (83,480) (72,247)
Other income, net 684
 763
 1,195
 1,271
         
Earnings (loss) before income taxes (1,936) 39,116
 (49,875) (4,945)
         
Income tax expense (benefit) (162) 588
 215
 (2)
         
Net earnings (loss) (1,774) 38,528
 (50,090) (4,943)
         
Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest 69
 430
 (332) 32
         
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. (1,843) 38,098
 (49,758) (4,975)
         
Less: General partner's interest in net earnings (loss) (19) 381
 (498) (50)
         
Common unitholders' interest in net earnings (loss) $(1,824) $37,717
 $(49,260) $(4,925)
         
Basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per common unit $(0.02) $0.39
 $(0.51) $(0.05)
         
Cash distributions declared per common unit $0.10
 $0.10
 $0.20
 $0.20
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
      
  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31, 
  2018 2017 2018 2017 
          
Net earnings (loss) $(1,774) $38,528
 $(50,090) $(4,943) 
Other comprehensive income (loss):         
Change in value of risk management derivatives 1,072
 15,262
 23,521
 20,400
 
Reclassification of (gains) losses on derivatives to earnings, net (9,743) 514
 (13,692) 4,752
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) (8,671) 15,776
 9,829
 25,152
 
Comprehensive income (loss) (10,445) 54,304
 (40,261) 20,209
 
Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest (19) 590
 (234) 286
 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. $(10,426) $53,714
 $(40,027) $19,923
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PARTNERS' DEFICIT
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
  
  
  
  
        
 Number of units     Accumulated other comprehensive income Total
Ferrellgas
Partners, L.P. partners'
deficit
   Total partners'
deficit
 
Common
unitholders
 General partner unitholder Common
unitholders
 General partner unitholder   Non-controlling
interest
 
Balance at July 31, 201797,152.7
 989.9
 $(701,188) $(66,991) $14,601
 $(753,578) $(3,932) $(757,510)
Contributions in connection with non-cash ESOP and stock-based compensation charges
 
 7,833
 81
 
 7,914
 79
 7,993
Distributions
 
 (19,431) (196) 
 (19,627) (357) (19,984)
Net loss
 
 (49,260) (498) 
 (49,758) (332) (50,090)
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 9,731
 9,731
 98
 9,829
Balance at January 31, 201897,152.7
 989.9
 $(762,046) $(67,604) $24,332
 $(805,318) $(4,444) $(809,762)
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 For the six months ended January 31,
 2018 2017
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net loss$(50,090) $(4,943)
Reconciliation of net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:   
Depreciation and amortization expense51,217
 51,809
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge7,993
 6,699
Non-cash stock-based compensation charge
 3,298
Asset impairments10,005
 
Loss on asset sales and disposals40,144
 6,468
Unrealized gain on derivative instruments(91) (1,862)
Provision for doubtful accounts1,688
 (283)
Deferred income tax expense364
 35
Other4,482
 2,659
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from business acquisitions:   
Accounts and notes receivable, net of securitization(102,315) (74,403)
Inventories(17,275) (24,268)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(4,682) 7,060
Accounts payable11,510
 40,444
Accrued interest expense304
 1,916
Other current liabilities13,372
 19,951
Other assets and liabilities(2,920) 4,757
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities(36,294) 39,337
    
Cash flows from investing activities:   
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired(14,862) 
Capital expenditures(35,693) (19,768)
Proceeds from sale of assets4,207
 4,591
Other
 (37)
Net cash used in investing activities(46,348) (15,214)
    
Cash flows from financing activities:   
Distributions(19,627) (60,107)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt23,580
 204,444
Payments on long-term debt(1,267) (172,790)
Net reductions in short-term borrowings(7,879) (35,692)
Net additions to collateralized short-term borrowings97,000
 69,000
Cash paid for financing costs(395) (4,382)
Noncontrolling interest activity(357) 1,000
Repurchase of common units
 (15,851)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities91,055
 (14,378)
    
Net change in cash and cash equivalents8,413
 9,745
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period5,760
 4,965
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period$14,173
 $14,710
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except unit data)

(unaudited)

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents (including $10,789 and $11,126 of restricted cash at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively)

$

76,783

$

137,347

Accounts and notes receivable, net

 

150,504

 

159,379

Inventories

 

105,829

 

98,104

Price risk management asset

6,465

11,966

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

43,025

 

29,135

Total current assets

 

382,606

 

435,931

 

  

 

  

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

616,212

 

615,174

Goodwill, net

 

257,006

 

257,006

Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization of $351,971 and $349,614 at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively)

 

104,257

 

106,615

Operating lease right-of-use assets

55,609

57,839

Other assets, net

 

56,408

 

58,838

Total assets

$

1,472,098

$

1,531,403

 

  

 

  

LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE AND EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

  

 

  

Current liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable

$

45,918

$

35,115

Current portion of long-term debt

2,597

2,597

Current operating lease liabilities

24,954

24,600

Other current liabilities

 

175,241

 

197,030

Total current liabilities

248,710

259,342

 

  

 

  

Long-term debt

 

1,456,368

 

1,456,184

Operating lease liabilities

31,804

34,235

Other liabilities

 

26,378

 

29,084

Contingencies and commitments (Note L)

Mezzanine equity:

Senior preferred units, net of issue discount and offering costs (700,000 units outstanding at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023)

651,349

651,349

Equity (Deficit):

 

  

 

  

Limited partner unitholders

 

 

Class A (4,857,605 units outstanding at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023)

(1,237,866)

(1,205,103)

Class B (1,300,000 units outstanding at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023)

383,012

383,012

General partner unitholder (49,496 units outstanding at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023)

 

(70,897)

 

(70,566)

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(9,125)

 

1,059

Total Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. deficit

 

(934,876)

 

(891,598)

Noncontrolling interest

 

(7,635)

 

(7,193)

Total deficit

 

(942,511)

 

(898,791)

Total liabilities, mezzanine and deficit

$

1,472,098

$

1,531,403

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per unit data)

(unaudited)

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

 

Revenues:

Propane and other gas liquids sales

$

338,934

$

385,844

Other

 

32,079

 

27,445

Total revenues

 

371,013

 

413,289

 

  

 

  

Costs and expenses:

 

 

  

Cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales

 

172,180

 

213,081

Cost of sales - other

 

4,441

 

4,776

Operating expense - personnel, vehicle, plant and other

 

144,646

 

129,740

Operating expense - equipment lease expense

5,376

 

6,024

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

24,404

 

22,631

General and administrative expense

 

12,825

 

14,833

Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge

 

720

 

723

Loss on asset sales and disposals

 

1,335

 

1,680

 

  

 

  

Operating income

 

5,086

 

19,801

Interest expense

 

(24,161)

 

(25,009)

Other income, net

 

1,336

 

469

Loss before income taxes

 

(17,739)

 

(4,739)

Income tax expense

 

162

 

18

Net loss

 

(17,901)

 

(4,757)

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

(345)

 

(212)

Net loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.

$

(17,556)

$

(4,545)

Class A unitholders’ interest in net loss (Note M)

$

(33,632)

$

(20,751)

Basic and diluted net loss per Class A Unit (Note M)

$

(6.92)

$

(4.27)

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Net loss

$

(17,901)

$

(4,757)

Other comprehensive loss:

Change in value of risk management derivatives

 

(13,472)

 

(36,185)

Reclassification of losses (gains) on derivatives to earnings, net

 

3,184

 

(12,788)

Other comprehensive loss

 

(10,288)

 

(48,973)

Comprehensive loss

 

(28,189)

 

(53,730)

Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

449

 

707

Comprehensive loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.

$

(27,740)

$

(53,023)

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EQUITY (DEFICIT)

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Number of units

Accumulated

Total Ferrellgas

General

General

other

Partners, L.P.

Class A

Class B

partner

Class A

Class B

partner

comprehensive

partners’

Non-controlling

Total partners’

   

unitholders 

   

unitholders

   

unitholder

   

unitholders

   

unitholders

   

unitholder

   

income (loss)

   

deficit

   

interest

   

deficit

Balance at July 31, 2023

 

4,857.6

 

1,300.0

49.5

$

(1,205,103)

$

383,012

$

(70,566)

$

1,059

$

(891,598)

$

(7,193)

$

(898,791)

Contributions in connection with non-cash ESOP compensation charges

706

7

713

7

$

720

Net earnings allocated to preferred units

(16,088)

(163)

(16,251)

(16,251)

Net loss

(17,381)

(175)

(17,556)

(345)

(17,901)

Other comprehensive loss

(10,184)

(10,184)

(104)

(10,288)

Balance at October 31, 2023

 

4,857.6

 

1,300.0

49.5

$

(1,237,866)

$

383,012

$

(70,897)

$

(9,125)

$

(934,876)

$

(7,635)

$

(942,511)

    

Number of units

    

    

Accumulated

Total Ferrellgas

    

    

General

General

other

Partners, L.P.

Class A

Class B

partner

Class A

Class B

partner

comprehensive

partners’

Non-controlling

Total partners’

   

unitholders 

   

unitholders

   

unitholder

   

unitholders

   

unitholders

   

unitholder

   

income (loss)

   

deficit

   

interest

   

deficit

Balance at July 31, 2022

 

4,857.6

 

1,300.0

49.5

$

(1,229,823)

$

383,012

$

(71,320)

$

37,907

$

(880,224)

$

(7,587)

$

(887,811)

Contributions in connection with non-cash ESOP compensation charges

 

709

7

716

7

723

Net earnings allocated to preferred units

 

 

 

(16,088)

 

(163)

 

 

(16,251)

 

 

(16,251)

Net loss

 

 

 

(4,500)

 

(45)

 

 

(4,545)

 

(212)

 

(4,757)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

(48,478)

 

(48,478)

 

(495)

 

(48,973)

Balance at October 31, 2022

 

4,857.6

 

1,300.0

49.5

$

(1,249,702)

$

383,012

$

(71,521)

$

(10,571)

$

(948,782)

$

(8,287)

$

(957,069)

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

7

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Cash flows from operating activities:

  

  

Net loss

$

(17,901)

$

(4,757)

Reconciliation of net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

  

 

  

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

24,404

 

22,631

Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge

 

720

 

723

Loss on asset sales and disposals

 

1,335

 

1,680

Provision for expected credit losses

 

676

 

321

Other

 

2,114

 

2,000

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from business acquisitions:

 

 

  

Accounts and notes receivable

 

8,199

 

(8,600)

Inventories

 

(7,725)

 

(4,958)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(13,890)

 

(37,766)

Accounts payable

 

11,185

 

3,373

Accrued interest expense

 

(21,734)

 

(20,268)

Other current liabilities

 

(7,543)

 

(16,344)

Other assets and liabilities

 

1,306

 

(4,821)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(18,854)

 

(66,786)

 

  

 

  

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

  

 

  

Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

 

(13,290)

Capital expenditures

 

(23,547)

 

(22,247)

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

480

 

752

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(23,067)

 

(34,785)

 

  

 

  

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

  

 

  

Preferred unit distributions

(15,610)

(15,580)

Payments on long-term debt

 

(1,224)

 

(979)

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

30,000

Repayments of short-term borrowings

 

 

(15,000)

Cash payments for principal portion of lease liability

 

(1,809)

 

(302)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(18,643)

 

(1,861)

 

  

 

  

Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(60,564)

 

(103,432)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning of period

 

137,347

 

158,737

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - end of period

$

76,783

$

55,305

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

8

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

ASSETS

Current assets:

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents (including $10,789 and $11,126 of restricted cash at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively)

$

76,679

$

137,245

Accounts and notes receivable, net

 

150,504

 

159,379

Inventories

 

105,829

 

98,104

Price risk management asset

6,465

11,966

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

43,004

 

29,113

Total current assets

 

382,481

 

435,807

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

616,212

 

615,174

Goodwill, net

 

257,006

 

257,006

Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization of $351,971 and $349,614 at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively)

 

104,257

 

106,615

Operating lease right-of-use assets

55,609

57,839

Other assets, net

 

56,408

 

58,838

Total assets

$

1,471,973

$

1,531,279

LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE AND DEFICIT

 

  

 

  

Current liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable

$

45,918

$

35,115

Current portion of long-term debt

2,597

2,597

Current operating lease liabilities

24,954

24,600

Other current liabilities

 

175,158

 

196,966

Total current liabilities

248,627

259,278

Long-term debt

 

1,456,368

 

1,456,184

Operating lease liabilities

31,804

34,235

Other liabilities

 

26,378

 

29,084

Contingencies and commitments (Note L)

 

 

Mezzanine equity:

Senior preferred units, net of issue discount and offering costs (700,000 units outstanding at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023)

651,349

651,349

Deficit:

 

  

 

  

Limited partners

 

(925,793)

 

(892,717)

General partner

 

(7,555)

 

(7,217)

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(9,205)

 

1,083

Total deficit

 

(942,553)

 

(898,851)

Total liabilities, mezzanine and deficit

$

1,471,973

$

1,531,279

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

9

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Revenues:

Propane and other gas liquids sales

$

338,934

$

385,844

Other

 

32,079

 

27,445

Total revenues

 

371,013

 

413,289

Costs and expenses:

 

  

 

  

Cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales

 

172,180

 

213,081

Cost of sales - other

 

4,441

 

4,776

Operating expense - personnel, vehicle, plant and other

 

144,646

 

129,740

Operating expense - equipment lease expense

 

5,376

 

6,024

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

24,404

 

22,631

General and administrative expense

 

12,826

 

14,831

Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge

 

720

 

723

Loss on asset sales and disposals

 

1,335

 

1,680

Operating income

 

5,085

19,803

Interest expense

 

(24,161)

 

(25,009)

Other income, net

 

1,337

 

468

Loss before income taxes

 

(17,739)

(4,738)

Income tax expense

 

144

 

18

Net loss

$

(17,883)

$

(4,756)

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

10

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Net loss

$

(17,883)

$

(4,756)

Other comprehensive loss:

��

  

 

  

Change in value of risk management derivatives

(13,472)

 

(36,185)

Reclassification of losses (gains) on derivatives to earnings, net

 

3,184

 

(12,788)

Other comprehensive loss

 

(10,288)

 

(48,973)

Comprehensive loss

$

(28,171)

$

(53,729)

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

11

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PARTNERS’ DEFICIT

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Accumulated

other

Total

Limited

General

comprehensive

partners’

    

partner

    

partner

    

income (loss)

    

deficit

Balance at July 31, 2023

$

(892,717)

$

(7,217)

$

1,083

$

(898,851)

Contributions in connection with non-cash ESOP compensation charges

 

713

 

7

 

 

720

Net earnings allocated to preferred units

 

(16,251)

(16,251)

Net loss

 

(17,538)

 

(345)

 

 

(17,883)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

(10,288)

 

(10,288)

Balance at October 31, 2023

$

(925,793)

$

(7,555)

$

(9,205)

$

(942,553)

Accumulated

other

Total

Limited

General

comprehensive

partners’

    

partner

    

partner

    

income (loss)

    

deficit

Balance at July 31, 2022

$

(918,146)

$

(7,987)

$

38,307

$

(887,826)

Contributions in connection with non-cash ESOP compensation charges

 

716

 

7

 

 

723

Net earnings allocated to preferred units

 

(16,251)

 

 

 

(16,251)

Net loss

 

(4,544)

 

(212)

 

 

(4,756)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

(48,973)

 

(48,973)

Balance at October 31, 2022

$

(938,225)

$

(8,192)

$

(10,666)

$

(957,083)

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

12

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net loss

$

(17,883)

$

(4,756)

Reconciliation of net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

  

 

  

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

24,404

 

22,631

Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge

 

720

 

723

Loss on asset sales and disposals

 

1,335

 

1,680

Provision for expected credit losses

 

676

 

321

Other

 

2,114

 

2,000

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from business acquisitions:

 

  

 

  

Accounts and notes receivable

 

8,199

 

(8,600)

Inventories

 

(7,725)

 

(4,958)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(13,891)

 

(37,765)

Accounts payable

 

11,185

 

3,373

Accrued interest expense

 

(21,734)

 

(20,268)

Other current liabilities

 

(7,562)

 

(16,346)

Other assets and liabilities

 

1,306

 

(4,822)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(18,856)

 

(66,787)

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

  

 

  

Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

 

(13,290)

Capital expenditures

 

(23,547)

 

(22,247)

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

480

 

752

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(23,067)

 

(34,785)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

  

 

  

Preferred unit distributions

(15,610)

(15,580)

Payments on long-term debt

 

(1,224)

 

(979)

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

30,000

Repayments of short-term borrowings

 

 

(15,000)

Cash paid for principal portion of finance lease liability

 

(1,809)

 

(302)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(18,643)

 

(1,861)

Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(60,566)

(103,433)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning of period

 

137,245

 

158,466

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - end of period

$

76,679

$

55,033

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

13

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in thousands, except per unit data, unless otherwise designated)

(unaudited)

A.    Partnership organization and formation

Ferrellgas Partners

Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. (“Ferrellgas Partners”) was formed on April 19, 1994, and is a publicly traded limited partnership, owning an approximate 99% limited partner interest inpartnership. Ferrellgas Partners is a holding entity that conducts no operations and has two direct subsidiaries, Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. and Ferrellgas, L.P. (the "operating partnership"“operating partnership”). Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership, collectively referred to as “Ferrellgas,” are both Delaware limited partnerships and are governed by their respective partnership agreements. Ferrellgas Partners was formed to acquire and hold a limited partner interest in the operating partnership. As of January 31, 2018, Ferrell Companies, Inc. ("Ferrell Companies") beneficially owns 22.8 million Ferrellgas Partners common units. Ferrellgas, Inc. (the "general partner"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrell Companies, has retained an approximate 1% general partner interest in Ferrellgas Partners and also holds an approximate 1% general partner interest in the operating partnership, representing an effective 2% general partner interest in Ferrellgas on a combined basis. As general partner, it performs all management functions required by Ferrellgas. Unless contractually provided for, creditors of the operating partnership have no recourse with regards to Ferrellgas Partners.

Ferrellgas Partners is a holding entity that conducts no operations and has two subsidiaries, Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. and the operating partnership. Ferrellgas Partners owns a 100% equity interest in Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp., whose only business activity is to act as the co-issuer and co-obligor of any debt securities issued by Ferrellgas Partners. Our activities are primarily conducted through the operating partnership. Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership, collectively referred to as “Ferrellgas,” are both Delaware limited partnerships and are governed by their respective partnership agreements. These agreements contain specific provisions for the allocation of net earnings and loss to each of the partners for purposes of maintaining the partner capital accounts.

Ferrellgas, Inc. (the “general partner”), a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrell Companies, is the sole general partner of Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership and, excluding the economic interests attributable to Ferrellgas Partners’ Class B Units and the operating partnership’s Preferred Units (as defined in Note F “Preferred units”), owns an approximate 1% general partner economic interest in each, and, therefore, an effective 2% general partner economic interest in the operating partnership. Excluding the economic interests attributable to the Preferred Units, Ferrellgas Partners owns an approximate 99% limited partner interest in the operating partnership. Our general partner performs all management functions for us. Unless contractually provided for, creditors of the operating partnership have no recourse with regards to Ferrellgas Partners. As of October 31, 2023, Ferrell Companies Inc., a Kansas corporation (“Ferrell Companies”), the parent company of our general partner, beneficially owns approximately 23.4% of Ferrellgas Partners’ outstanding Class A Units. Ferrell Companies is owned 100% by an employee stock ownership trust.

The operating partnership

The operating partnership was formed on April 22, 1994, and accounts for substantially all of our consolidated assets, sales and operating earnings. The operating partnership is a limited partnership that owns and operates propane distribution and related assets. Ferrellgas Partners and the holders of the Preferred Units are the only limited partners of the operating subsidiarypartnership.

The operating partnership owns a 100% equity interest in Ferrellgas Finance Corp., whose only business activity is to act as the co-issuer and co-obligor of Ferrellgas Partners.


Ferrellgasdebt securities issued by the operating partnership.

The operating partnership is primarily engaged in the following primary businesses:

Propane operations and related equipment sales consists of theretail distribution of propane and related equipment and supplies.sales. The propane distribution market is seasonal because propane is used primarily for heating in residential and commercial buildings. Ferrellgas serves residential, industrial/commercial, portable tank exchange, agricultural, wholesale and other customers in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Midstream operations consists

Basis of crude oil logistics and water solutions. Crude oil logistics primarily generates income by providing crude oil transportation and logistics services on behalf of producers and end-users of crude oil. Water solutions generates income primarily through the operation of salt water disposal wells in the Eagle Ford shale region of south Texas.


presentation

Due to seasonality, the results of operations for the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year ending July 31, 2018.

2024.

The condensed consolidated financial statements of Ferrellgas reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods presented. All adjustments to the condensed consolidated financial statements were of a normal recurring nature. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with (i) the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and (ii) the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in Ferrellgas'Ferrellgas’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2017.2023.


14

B.    Summary of significant accounting policies

(1)Accounting estimates:estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Significant estimates impacting the condensed consolidated financial statements include accruals that have been established for contingent liabilities, pending claims and legal actions arising in the normal course of business, useful lives of property, plant and equipment, assets, residual values of tanks, capitalization of customer tank installation costs, amortization methods of intangible assets, valuation methods used to value sales returns and allowances, allowance for doubtful accounts,expected credit losses, fair value of reporting units,unit, recoverability of long-lived assets, assumptions used to value business combinations, determination of incremental borrowing rate used to measure right-of-use asset (“ROU assets”) and lease liability, and fair values of derivative contracts and stock-based compensation calculations.


contracts.

(2) Assets heldGoodwill, net

Goodwill is tested for sale: Assets held for sale represent rail cars that have met the criteria of “held for sale” accounting. Duringimpairment annually during the second fiscal quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not the fair value of fiscal 2018,a reporting unit is less than the carrying value. Ferrellgas committed to a plan to sell certain rail cars held by the Midstream operations segment. These assets were reclassified from Rail cars within "Property, plant and equipment, net" to "Assets heldhas determined that it has one reporting unit for sale" in the accompanying balance sheet as ofgoodwill impairment testing purposes. Ferrellgas completed its most recent annual goodwill impairment test on January 31, 2018. Ferrellgas ceased depreciation on these assets during January 2018. Assets held for sale are recorded at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. For further discussion of assets held for sale, see Note C - Supplemental financial statement information.


2023 and did not incur an impairment loss.

(3) New accounting standards:


FASB Accounting Standard Update No. 2014-09
standards

Recently adopted accounting pronouncements

No new accounting standards were adopted during the three months ended October 31, 2023.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

In May 2014,November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting StandardStandards Update ("ASU"(“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The issuance is part of2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) – Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), to improve segment disclosures, primarily through enhanced disclosures for significant segment expenses. ASU 2023-07 does not change how a joint effort by the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") to enhance financial reporting by creating common revenue recognition guidance for U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and, thereby, improving the consistency of requirements, comparability of practices and usefulness of disclosures. The new standard will supersede much of the existing authoritative literature for revenue recognition. The standard and related amendments will be effective for Ferrellgas forpublic entity identifies its annual reporting period beginning August 1, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period. Entities are allowed to transition to the new standard by either recasting prior periodsoperating segments, aggregates those operating segments, or recognizing the cumulative effect. Ferrellgas is in the final stages of analyzing the impact of the new guidance using an integrated approach which includes evaluating differences in the amount and timing of revenue recognition from applying the requirements of the new guidance, reviewing its accounting policies and practices, and assessing the need for changes to its processes, accounting systems and design of internal controls. Ferrellgas has completed the assessment of a significant number of its contracts with customers under the new guidanceapplies quantitative thresholds to determine the effect of the adoption of the new guidance. Although Ferrellgas has not completed its assessment of the impact of the new guidance, it does not expect its adoption will havereportable segments. The Update is effective on a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.


FASB Accounting Standard Update No. 2015-11
In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, Inventory (Topic 330) - Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory, which requires that inventory within the scope of the guidance be measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value. We adopted ASU 2015-11 effective August 1, 2017. The adoption of this standard did not materially impact our consolidated financial statements.

FASB Accounting Standard Update No. 2016-02
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 iseffectiveretrospective basis for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Ferrellgas is currently evaluating the impact of its pending adoption of ASU 2016-02 on the consolidated financial statements. Ferrellgas has formed an implementation team, completed training on the new standard, and is working on an initial assessment.

FASB Accounting Standard Update No. 2016-13
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) which requires financial assets measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Entities will apply the standard's provisions as a cumulative-effect adjustment2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company plans to retained earningsadopt ASU 2023-07 as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is adopted. Ferrellgas is currently evaluating the impact of its pendingAugust 1, 2024. The adoption of this standard on the consolidated financial statements.  

FASB Accounting Standard Update No. 2017-12
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, Financial Instruments - Derivativesguidance will impact our disclosures only and Hedging (Topic 815) - Targeted Improvementswe do not expect it to Accounting for Hedging Activities which is intended to improve the financial reporting for hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity's risk management activities in its financial statements. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Ferrellgas is currently evaluating the impact of its pending adoption of this standard on the consolidated financial statements.


have a material impact.

C.    Supplemental financial statement information

Inventories

Inventories consist of the following:

  January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
Propane gas and related products $81,644
 $67,049
Appliances, parts and supplies, and other 28,448
 25,503
Inventories $110,092
 $92,552

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

Propane gas and related products

$

84,935

$

76,996

Appliances, parts and supplies, and other

 

20,894

 

21,108

Inventories

$

105,829

$

98,104

In addition to inventories on hand, Ferrellgas enters into contracts to take delivery of propane for supply procurement purposes with terms that generally do not exceed 36 months. Most of these contracts call for payment based on market prices at the date of delivery. As of JanuaryOctober 31, 2018,2023, Ferrellgas had committed, for supply procurement purposes, to take delivery ofdeliver approximately 81.92.4 million gallons of propane at net fixed prices.


15

Other

Table of Contents

Prepaid expenses and other current assets net

Ferrellgas Partners

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following:

  January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
Notes receivable, less current portion $36,371
 $32,500
Other 41,341
 41,557
  Other assets, net $77,712
 $74,057

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

Broker margin deposit assets

$

13,918

$

11,939

Other

 

29,107

 

17,196

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

$

43,025

$

29,135

The operating partnership

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following:

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

Broker margin deposit assets

$

13,918

$

11,939

Other

 

29,086

17,174

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

$

43,004

$

29,113

Other current liabilities

Ferrellgas Partners

Other current liabilities consist of the following:

  January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
Accrued interest
$18,975
 $18,671
Customer deposits and advances 24,676
 25,541
Other 96,859
 82,012
Other current liabilities $140,510
 $126,224

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

Accrued interest

$

7,277

$

29,011

Customer deposits and advances

 

43,496

 

36,226

Accrued payroll

 

20,315

 

35,075

Accrued insurance

 

16,476

 

15,256

Broker margin deposit liability

2,424

6,972

Accrued senior preferred units distributions

17,964

17,452

Other

 

67,289

 

57,038

Other current liabilities

$

175,241

$

197,030

The operating partnership

Other current liabilities consist of the following:

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

Accrued interest

$

7,277

$

29,011

Customer deposits and advances

 

43,496

 

36,226

Accrued payroll

 

20,315

 

35,075

Accrued insurance

 

16,476

 

15,256

Broker margin deposit liability

2,424

6,972

Accrued senior preferred units distributions

17,964

17,452

Other

 

67,206

 

56,974

Other current liabilities

$

175,158

$

196,966

Shipping and handling expenses

Shipping and handling expenses are classified in the following condensed consolidated statements of operations line items:

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Operating expense - personnel, vehicle, plant and other

$

73,969

$

64,172

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

3,366

 

3,837

Operating expense - equipment lease expense

 

3,436

 

3,754

Shipping and handling expenses

$

80,771

$

71,763

16

  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Operating expense $54,613
 $47,157
 $97,928
 $88,883
Depreciation and amortization expense 1,123
 996
 2,235
 2,022
Equipment lease expense 6,296
 6,652
 12,364
 13,318
   Total shipping and handling expenses $62,032
 $54,805
 $112,527
 $104,223

Table of Contents

During

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

For purposes of the quarter ended January 31, 2018,condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, Ferrellgas committedconsiders cash equivalents to a plan to disposeinclude all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of all of its rail cars utilizedthree months or less. Restricted cash in the Midstream operations segment and as a result, reclassified 1,292 rail cars from "Property, plant and equipment, net" to "Assets held for sale" on our condensed consolidated balance sheetstables below as of JanuaryOctober 31, 2018. For2023 and July 31, 2023 consists of the three and six months ended January 31, 2018, "Loss on asset sales and disposals" includesbalance of a loss of $35.5 million related tocash deposit made with the write-down of these rail cars classified as "Assets held for sale". On February 20, 2018, Ferrellgas completedadministrative agent under the sale of 1,072 of these rail cars and received approximately $47.0 million in cash. Proceeds from the transaction were used to reduce outstanding debt on Ferrellgas'operating partnership’s senior secured credit facility.


Duringfacility that was terminated in April 2020, which may be used by the quarter ended January 31, 2018, administrative agent to pay contingent obligations arising under the financing agreement that governed the terminated senior secured credit facility.

Ferrellgas completedPartners

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash consist of the salefollowing:

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

Cash and cash equivalents

$

65,994

$

126,221

Restricted cash

 

10,789

 

11,126

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

76,783

$

137,347

The operating partnership

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash consist of Bridger Energy, LLC in the Midstream operations segment in exchange for an $8.5 million secured promissory note due in May 2020. For the threefollowing:

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

Cash and cash equivalents

$

65,890

$

126,119

Restricted cash

 

10,789

 

11,126

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

76,679

$

137,245

Certain cash flow and six months ended January 31, 2018, "Loss on asset sales and disposals" includes a loss of $3.6 million related to this sale. 


"Loss on asset sales and disposals" during the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017 consists of:

  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Loss on assets held for sale $35,515
 $
 $35,515
 $
Loss on sale of assets and other 3,734
 45
 4,629
 6,468
Loss on asset sales and disposals $39,249
 $45
 $40,144
 $6,468

non-cash activities

Certain cash flow and significant non-cash activities are presented below:

Ferrellgas Partners

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Cash paid for:

 

  

 

  

Interest

$

43,817

$

43,343

Income taxes

$

103

$

49

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

  

Liabilities incurred in connection with acquisitions

$

$

2,007

Change in accruals for property, plant and equipment additions

$

56

$

(172)

Lease liabilities arising from operating ROU assets

$

5,078

$

1,140

Lease liabilities arising from finance ROU assets

$

1,397

$

Accrued senior preferred units distributions

$

17,964

$

16,251

The operating partnership

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Cash paid for:

Interest

$

43,817

$

43,343

Income taxes

$

85

$

49

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

  

 

  

Liabilities incurred in connection with acquisitions

$

$

2,007

Change in accruals for property, plant and equipment additions

$

56

$

(172)

Lease liabilities arising from operating ROU assets

$

5,078

$

1,140

Lease liabilities arising from finance ROU assets

$

1,397

$

Accrued senior preferred units distributions

$

17,964

$

16,251

17

  For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017
Cash paid for:    
Interest $78,682
 $69,572
Income taxes $12
 $26
Non-cash investing and financing activities:    
Liabilities incurred in connection with acquisitions $1,508
 $
Change in accruals for property, plant and equipment additions $47
 $(100)


Table of Contents

D.    Accounts and notes receivable, net and accounts receivable securitization

Accounts and notes receivable, net consist of the following:

  January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
Accounts receivable pledged as collateral $235,150
 $109,407
Accounts receivable 13,596
 47,346
Note receivable - current portion 10,000
 10,000
Other 284
 307
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts (3,052) (1,976)
Accounts and notes receivable, net $255,978
 $165,084

Consolidated leverage ratio

The consolidated leverage ratio is

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

Accounts receivable

$

154,646

$

163,537

Note receivable

 

2,500

 

2,500

Allowance for expected credit losses

 

(6,642)

 

(6,658)

Accounts and notes receivable, net

$

150,504

$

159,379

E.    Debt

Short-term borrowing

Ferrellgas classifies borrowings under its Credit Facility (as defined as the ratio of total debt of the operating partnership to trailing four quarters earnings before interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization expense ("EBITDA") (both as adjusted for certain, specified items) of the operating partnership, as detailed in Ferrellgas' secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility.


The current maximum consolidated leverage covenant ratios are as follows:

DateMaximum consolidated leverage ratio
January 31, 20187.75
April 30, 20187.75
July 31, 2018 & thereafter5.50

Ferrellgas' consolidated leverage ratio was 6.96x as of January 31, 2018. See additional disclosure about Ferrellgas' financial covenants in Note E - Debt.

Consolidated interest coverage ratio

The consolidated interest coverage ratio is defined as the ratio of trailing four quarters EBITDA to interest expense (both as adjusted for certain, specified items) of the operating partnership, as detailed in Ferrellgas' secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility.


The current minimum consolidated interest coverage ratios are as follows:

DateMinimum consolidated interest coverage ratio
January 31, 20181.75
April 30, 20181.75
July 31, 2018 & thereafter2.50

Ferrellgas' consolidated interest coverage ratio was 2.14x as of January 31, 2018; the margin allows for approximately $25.3 million of additional interest expense or approximately $44.3 million less EBITDA. See additional disclosure about Ferrellgas' financial covenants in Note E - Debt.

This accounts receivable securitization facility matures on July 29, 2019 unless the secured credit facility matures or terminates at an earlier date. If Ferrellgas replaces the senior secured credit facility prior to the October 2018 maturity date, Ferrellgas will need to amend the accounts receivable securitization facility to modify the maturity date, or replace it with a new facility. Ferrellgas is working to renew or replace the accounts receivable securitization facility. Potential options include extending the current accounts receivable securitization facility, entering into a new accounts receivable securitization facility or securing alternative financing from a different source. Ferrellgas believes it is probable that it will be able to obtain sufficient capital to meet anticipated liquidity demands.

At January 31, 2018, $235.2 million of trade accounts receivable were pledged as collateral against $166.0 million of collateralized notes payable due to the commercial paper conduit. At July 31, 2017, $109.4 million of trade accounts receivable were pledged as collateral against $69.0 million of collateralized notes payable due to the commercial paper conduit. These accounts receivable pledged as collateral are bankruptcy remote from the operating partnership. The operating partnership does not provide any guarantee or similar support to the collectability of these accounts receivable pledged as collateral. 
As of January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas had received cash proceeds of $166.0 million from trade accounts receivables securitized, with no remaining capacity to receive additional proceeds. As of July 31, 2017, Ferrellgas had received cash proceeds of $69.0 million from trade accounts receivables securitized, with no remaining capacity to receive additional proceeds. Borrowings under the accounts receivable securitization facility had a weighted average interest rate of 4.0% and 4.0% as of January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, respectively.

E.Debt
Short-term borrowings
Since October 31, 2017, Ferrellgas classified all of its secured credit facility borrowingsbelow) as short-term because the facility matures in October 2018. Prior to October 31, 2017, Ferrellgas classified as short-term the portion of its secured credit facility borrowings that werethey are primarily used to fund working capital needs that management intendedintends to pay down within the 12twelve month period following the balance sheet date. As of JanuaryOctober 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, $261.2 million and $59.8 million, respectively, were classified as2023, we did not have any short-term borrowings. For further discussion, see the “Senior secured revolving credit facility” section below.

Long-term debt

Long-term debt consists of the following:

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

Unsecured senior notes

 

  

 

  

Fixed rate, 5.375%, due 2026

$

650,000

$

650,000

Fixed rate, 5.875%, due 2029

825,000

825,000

Notes payable

 

  

 

  

8.4% and 8.3% weighted average interest rate at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively, due 2024 to 2028, net of unamortized discount of $903 and $1,040 at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively

 

5,529

 

6,615

Total debt, excluding unamortized debt issuance and other costs

 

1,480,529

 

1,481,615

Unamortized debt issuance and other costs

 

(21,564)

 

(22,834)

Less: current portion of long-term debt

 

2,597

 

2,597

Long-term debt

$

1,456,368

$

1,456,184

Senior secured revolving credit facility section below.

The operating partnership, the general partner and certain of the operating partnership’s subsidiaries are parties to a credit agreement dated March 30, 2021, as amended on May 23, 2023 (the “Credit Agreement”), which provides for a four-year revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of up to $350.0 million. The Credit Agreement includes a sublimit not to exceed $300.0 million for the issuance of letters of credit. As of October 31, 2023, the operating partnership had no short-term borrowings.

All borrowings under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by the general partner and the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the operating partnership (other than Ferrellgas Finance Corp. and Ferrellgas Receivables, LLC) and a limited-recourse guaranty from Ferrellgas Partners (limited to its equity interests in the operating partnership). Additionally, all borrowings are secured, on a first priority basis, by substantially all of the assets of the operating partnership and its subsidiaries and all of the equity interests in the operating partnership held by the general partner and Ferrellgas Partners.


18

Financial

Table of Contents

Availability under the Credit Facility is, at any time, an amount equal to (a) the lesser of the revolving commitment and the Borrowing Base (as defined below) minus (b) the sum of the aggregate outstanding amount of borrowings under the Credit Facility plus the undrawn amount of outstanding letters of credit under the Credit Facility plus unreimbursed drawings in respect of letters of credit (unless otherwise converted into revolving loans). The “Borrowing Base” equals the sum of: (a) $200.0 million, plus (b) 80% of the eligible accounts receivable of the operating partnership and its subsidiaries, plus (c) 70% of the eligible propane inventory of the operating partnership and its subsidiaries, valued at weighted average cost, less (d) certain reserves, as determined and subject to certain modifications by the administrative agent in its permitted discretion.

Amounts borrowed under the Credit Facility bear interest, at the operating partnership’s option, at either (a) for base rate loans, (i) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (A) the rate of interest last quoted by The Wall Street Journal in the U.S. as the prime rate in effect, (B) the NYFRB Rate from time to time plus 0.50% per annum and (C) the Adjusted term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) for a one-month interest period plus 1.00% per annum plus (ii) a margin of 1.50% to 2.00% per annum depending on total net leverage or (b) for Eurodollar rate loans, (i) a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted term SOFR plus (ii) a margin of 2.50% to 3.00% per annum depending on total net leverage. The operating partnership will be required to pay an undrawn fee to the lenders on the average daily unused amount of the Credit Facility at a rate of 0.375% to 0.50% per annum depending on total net leverage.

The Credit Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, covenants and events of default and requires the operating partnership to maintain the following financial covenants:

Financial Covenant

Ratio

Minimum interest coverage ratio (1)

2.50x

Maximum secured leverage ratio (2)

2.50x

Maximum total net leverage ratio (3) (4)

4.75x


(1)Defined generally as the ratio of adjusted EBITDA to cash interest expense.
(2)Defined generally as the ratio of total first priority secured indebtedness to adjusted EBITDA.
(3)Defined generally as the ratio of total indebtedness (net of unrestricted cash, subject to certain limits) to adjusted EBITDA.
(4)Was 5.25x immediately prior to the quarter ended October 31, 2022 and 5.00x immediately prior to the quarter ended April 30, 2023.
The indenture governing

In addition to the outstanding notesfinancial covenants, the Credit Agreement includes covenants that if not met will restrict the ability of the operating partnership to take certain actions. In particular, under these covenants, subject to certain exceptions and additional requirements, the operating partnership is permitted to make cash distributions to holders of Preferred Units, Ferrellgas Partners and the agreements governinggeneral partner, redemptions of Preferred Units and other restricted payments (i) only in limited amounts specified in the Credit Agreement and (ii) only if availability under the Credit Facility exceeds the greater of $50.0 million and 15% of the Borrowing Base and the operating partnership’s indebtednesstotal net leverage ratio is not greater than 4.75 to 1.0. As of October 31, 2023, the operating partnership is in compliance with all of its debt covenants.

Senior unsecured notes

The operating partnership has $650.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.375% senior notes due 2026 (the “2026 Notes”) and $825.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.875% senior notes due 2029 (the “2029 Notes”) issued and outstanding pursuant to indentures each dated March 30, 2021. The 2026 Notes and 2029 Notes are the senior unsecured obligations of the operating partnership and Ferrellgas Finance Corp. and are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by the general partner and all domestic subsidiaries of the operating partnership other than Ferrellgas Finance Corp. and Ferrellgas Receivables, LLC.

The 2026 Notes may be redeemed at the issuers’ option, in whole or in part, at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing such notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The 2029 Notes may be redeemed prior to April 1, 2024 at the issuers’ option, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of par plus the applicable make-whole premium and accrued and unpaid interest. On and after April 1, 2024, the 2029 Notes may be redeemed at the issuers’ option, in whole or in part, at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing such notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest. Beginning on April 1, 2025 and April 1, 2026, the 2026 Notes and 2029 Notes, respectively, may be redeemed at par plus accrued and unpaid interest.

19

Table of Contents

The indentures governing the 2026 Notes and 2029 Notes contain variouscustomary affirmative and negative covenants that limit Ferrellgas Partners' ability andrestricting, among other things, the ability of specifiedthe operating partnership and its restricted subsidiaries to amongtake certain actions. In particular, under these covenants, subject to certain exceptions and additional requirements, the operating partnership is permitted to make cash distributions to holders of Preferred Units, Ferrellgas Partners and the general partner, redemptions of Preferred Units and other things, make restricted payments (i) only in limited amounts specified in the indentures and incur additional indebtedness. The general partner believes that(ii) only if the most restrictiveoperating partnership’s net leverage ratio (defined generally to mean the ratio of these covenants areconsolidated total net debt to trailing four quarters consolidated EBITDA, both as adjusted for certain, specified items) is not greater than 5.0 to 1.0, on a pro forma basis giving effect to the restricted payment and, if applicable, certain other specified events. Further, if the operating partnership’s consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio as defined in the indenture governing the outstanding notes of Ferrellgas Partners, and the consolidated leverage ratio and consolidated interest coverage ratio, as defined in the secured credit facility and the accounts receivable securitization facility.


Before a restricted payment (as defined in the secured credit facility and the operating partnership indentures) can be made by the operating partnership, the operating partnership must be in compliance with the consolidated leverage ratio and consolidated interest coverage ratio covenants under the secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility and in compliance with the covenants under the operating partnership's indentures. If the operating partnership is unable(defined generally to make restricted payments, Ferrellgas Partners will not have the ability to make semi-annual interest payments on its $357.0 million 8.625% unsecured senior notes due 2020 or distributions to Ferrellgas Partners common unitholders. If Ferrellgas Partners does not make interest payments on its unsecured notes, that would constitute an event of default which would permit the acceleration of the obligations underlying the Ferrellgas Partners indenture, including all outstanding principal owed. The

accelerated obligations would become immediately due and payable, which would in turn trigger cross acceleration of other debt. If Ferrellgas' debt obligations are accelerated, Ferrellgas may be unable to borrow sufficient funds to refinance debt in which case unitholders and investors in our debt instruments could experience a partial or total loss of their investment.

Before a restricted payment (as defined in the Ferrellgas Partners indenture) can be made by Ferrellgas Partners, Ferrellgas Partners must be in compliance with the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio covenant under the Ferrellgas Partners indenture. If Ferrellgas Partners is unable to make restricted payments, Ferrellgas Partners will not have the ability to make distributions to Ferrellgas Partners common unitholders.

A breach of the consolidated leverage ratio covenant or the consolidated interest coverage ratio covenant under the secured credit facility and the accounts receivable securitization facility would result in an event of default under those facilities resulting in the operating partnership’s inability to obtain funds under those facilities and would give the lenders and receivables purchasers the right to accelerate the operating partnership's obligations under those facilities and to exercise remedies to collect the outstanding amounts under those facilities. If the lenders and receivables purchasers accelerated the operating partnership's obligations, that would constitute an event of default which would permit the acceleration of the obligations underlying the Ferrellgas Partners indenture, including all outstanding principal owed. The accelerated obligations would become immediately due and payable, which would in turn trigger cross acceleration of other debt. If Ferrellgas' debt obligations are accelerated, Ferrellgas may be unable to borrow sufficient funds to refinance debt in which case unitholders and investors in our debt instruments could experience a partial or total loss of their investment.

Consolidated leverage ratio

The consolidated leverage ratio is defined as the ratio of total debt of the operating partnership to trailing four quarters EBITDA (both as adjusted for certain, defined items) of the operating partnership, as detailed in Ferrellgas' secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility.

The current maximum consolidated leverage covenant ratios are as follows:

DateMaximum consolidated leverage ratio
January 31, 20187.75
April 30, 20187.75
July 31, 2018 & thereafter5.50

Ferrellgas' consolidated leverage ratio was 6.96x as of January 31, 2018; the margin allows for approximately $193.2 million of additional borrowing capacity or approximately $24.9 million less EBITDA. This covenant also restricts Ferrellgas' ability to make distribution payments as discussed above.

Consolidated interest coverage ratio

The consolidated interest coverage ratio is defined asmean the ratio of trailing four quarters consolidated EBITDA to interest expense (bothconsolidated fixed charges, both as adjusted for certain, specified items) is equal to or less than 1.75 to 1.00 (on a pro forma basis giving effect to the restricted payment and, if applicable, certain other specified events), the amount of distributions and other restricted payments the operating partnership as detailedis permitted to make under the indentures is further limited. As of October 31, 2023, the operating partnership is in Ferrellgas' secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility.

compliance with all of its debt covenants.

The current minimum consolidated interest coverage ratiosscheduled annual principal payments on long-term debt are as follows:


DateMinimum consolidated interest coverage ratio
January 31, 20181.75
April 30, 20181.75
July 31, 2018 & thereafter2.50

Ferrellgas' consolidated interest coverage ratio was 2.14x at January 31, 2018; the margin allows for approximately $25.3 million of additional interest expense or approximately $44.3 million less EBITDA.

Consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio


The indenture governing the outstanding notes of Ferrellgas Partners includes a consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio test for the incurrence of debt and the making of restricted payments. This covenant requires that the ratio of trailing four quarters EBITDA to interest expense (both as adjusted for certain, specified items) of Ferrellgas Partners be at least 1.75x before a restricted payment (as defined in the indenture) can be made by Ferrellgas Partners. If this ratio were to drop below 1.75x, the indenture allows Ferrellgas Partners to make restricted payments of up to $50.0 million in total over a 16 quarter period while below this ratio. As of January 31, 2018, the ratio was 1.59x. As a result, the $9.8 million distribution to be paid to common unitholders on March 16, 2018 will be taken from the $50.0 million restricted payment limitation, which after considering the $9.8 million deductions taken as a result of the distributions paid in September 2017 and December 2017, leaves $20.6 million for future restricted payments. Unless the indenture governing the outstanding notes is amended or refinanced, if our consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio does not improve to at least 1.75x and we continue our current quarterly distribution rate of $0.10 per common unit, this covenant will not allow us to make common unit distributions for our quarter ending October 31, 2018 and beyond.

Debt and interest expense reduction strategy

Ferrellgas continues to execute on a strategy to further reduce its debt and interest expense. This strategy may include amending or refinancing existing debt agreements, additional asset sales, a reduction in Ferrellgas Partners' annual distribution rate or the issuance of equity. Ferrellgas believes any debt and interest expense reduction strategies would remain in effect until Ferrellgas' consolidated leverage ratio reaches 4.5x or a level Ferrellgas deems appropriate for its business.

If Ferrellgas is unsuccessful with its strategy to further reduce debt and interest expense, is unsuccessful in renegotiating its secured credit facility, which matures in October 2018, or is unable to secure alternative liquidity sources, it may not have the liquidity to fund its operations after that maturity date.

Failure to maintain compliance with these and other covenants in our agreements or failure to renew or replace liquidity available under the secured credit facility could have a material, adverse effect on Ferrellgas' operating capacity and cash flows and could further restrict Ferrellgas' ability to incur debt, pay interest on the notes or to make cash distributions to unitholders. An inability to pay interest on the notes could result in an event of default that would permit the acceleration of all of Ferrellgas' indebtedness. The accelerated debt would become immediately due and payable, which would in turn trigger cross-acceleration under other debt. If the payment of Ferrellgas' debt is accelerated, Ferrellgas' assets may be insufficient to repay such debt in full and Ferrellgas may be unable to borrow sufficient funds to refinance debt, in which case investors in common units and our debt instruments could experience a partial or total loss of their investment.

As a result of the October 2018 maturity date of Ferrellgas' secured credit facility, the entire balance outstanding at January 31, 2018 has been classified as a current liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 2018. The absence of a plan to renew or refinance this debt would raise substantial doubt about Ferrellgas' ability to continue as a going concern. Ferrellgas is working to renew or replace the secured credit facility. Potential options include extending the current secured credit facility, entering into a new secured credit facility or securing alternative financing from a different source. Ferrellgas believes it is probable that it will be able to obtain sufficient capital to meet anticipated liquidity demands and, therefore, does not believe there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Secured credit facility

As of January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas had total borrowings outstanding under its secured credit facility of $261.2 million, all of which was classified as short-term. Ferrellgas had $125.8 million of capacity under the secured credit facility as of January 31, 2018. As of July 31, 2017, Ferrellgas had total borrowings outstanding under its secured credit facility of $245.5 million, of which $185.7 million was classified as long-term debt. Ferrellgas had $190.3 million of capacity under the secured credit facility as of July 31, 2017. However, the consolidated leverage ratio covenant under this facility limited additional borrowings to $67.5 million as of July 31, 2017. Borrowings outstanding at January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017 under the secured credit facility had weighted average interest rates of 6.5% and 6.0%, respectively.

Scheduled

Payment due by fiscal year

    

principal payments

2024

$

1,368

2025

 

2,110

2026

 

651,729

2027

 

810

2028

 

825,415

Thereafter

 

Total

$

1,481,432

Letters of credit outstanding at JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and July 31, 2023 totaled $188.0$74.0 million and were used to secure commodity hedges,insurance arrangements, product purchases and insurance arrangements. Letterscommodity hedges. As of credit outstanding at JulyOctober 31, 2017 totaled $139.2 million and were used to secure commodity hedges, product purchases, and insurance arrangements. At January 31, 2018,2023, Ferrellgas had remaining letteravailable borrowing capacity under its Credit Facility of credit capacity of $12.0$262.9 million. At July 31, 2017, Ferrellgas had remaining letter of credit capacity of $60.8 million.


F.  Partners' deficit

As of January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, Ferrellgas Partners limited partner units, which are listed on the New York Stock ExchangePropane assets subject to lien under the symbol “FGP,”Credit Facility were beneficially owned by$74.0 million as of October 31, 2023.

F.    Preferred units

On March 30, 2021, pursuant to an Investment Agreement, the following:


  January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
Public common unitholders 69,612,939
 69,612,939
Ferrell Companies (1) 22,529,361
 22,529,361
FCI Trading Corp. (2) 195,686
 195,686
Ferrell Propane, Inc. (3) 51,204
 51,204
James E. Ferrell (4) 4,763,475
 4,763,475

(1) Ferrell Companies is the owneroperating partnership issued an aggregate of 700,000 Preferred Units (the “Preferred Units”), having an aggregate initial liquidation preference of $700.0 million.

Redemption of the general partner andPreferred Units in the near term is an approximate 23% direct owner of Ferrellgas Partners' common units and thus a related party. Ferrell Companies also beneficially owns 195,686 and 51,204 common units of Ferrellgas Partners held by FCI Trading Corp. ("FCI Trading") and Ferrell Propane, Inc. ("Ferrell Propane"), respectively, bringing Ferrell Companies' beneficial ownership to 23.4% at January 31, 2018.

(2) FCI Trading is an affiliatenot probable because of the general partnerhigh redemption price in the first three to four years. As described in greater detail under “Issuer Redemption Right” below, the Redemption Price for the Preferred Units is based upon the greater of the amount that would result in a 1.47x MOIC (defined below) and thusthe amount that would result in a related party.
(3) Ferrell Propane12.25% internal rate of return. If the Preferred Units were redeemed during the first three to four years after issuance, the 1.47x MOIC would require a large premium payment and that large premium payment would result in an internal rate of return far in excess of the minimum 12.25%. Consequently, it is controlledunlikely that Ferrellgas would be able to achieve any savings in its cost of capital by redeeming the Preferred Units during the first three to four years after issuance.

“MOIC” means, with respect to a Preferred Unit, a multiple on invested capital equal to the quotient determined by dividing (A) the sum of (x) the aggregate amount of all distributions made in cash with respect to such Preferred Unit prior to the applicable date of determination, with certain exclusions, plus (y) each Redemption Price paid in cash in respect of such Preferred Unit, on or prior to the applicable date of determination, by (B) the Purchase Price (defined below) of such Preferred Unit.

The preferences, rights, privileges and other terms of the Preferred Units are set forth in the First Amendment to the Amended OpCo LPA (the “OpCo LPA Amendment”) entered into by the general partner on March 30, 2021 (along with the Fifth Amended and thusRestated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Ferrellgas, L.P. (the “Amended OpCo LPA”)) and are described below.

20

Table of Contents

Issuer Redemption Right

The operating partnership has the right to redeem all or a related party.

(4) James E. Ferrell is the Interim Chief Executive Officer and Presidentportion of the general partner;Preferred Units for cash, pro rata and at any time and from time to time, including in connection with a Change of Control (as defined in the OpCo LPA Amendment), at an amount per Preferred Unit (the “Redemption Price”) equal to, without duplication, the sum of (a) the greater of (i) the amount necessary to result in a MOIC of 1.47x in respect of the purchase price, before discount, of such Preferred Unit, which is Chairman$1,000 per Preferred Unit (the “Purchase Price”), and (ii) the amount necessary to result in the applicable internal rate of return equal to 12.25%, which is increased by 150 basis points if the operating partnership has elected to pay more than four Quarterly Distributions (as defined below) in PIK Units (as defined below) and (b) the accumulated but unpaid Quarterly Distributions to the date of redemption, if any. A partial redemption of the Preferred Units is permitted only in the event the aggregate amount to be paid in respect of all Preferred Units included in such partial redemption is at least $25.0 million.

Investor Redemption Right

In the event that (i) any Class B Units are outstanding, or (ii) (x) no Class B Units are outstanding and (y) no more than 233,300 Preferred Units are outstanding, at any time on and after March 30, 2031, the Required Holders may elect, by delivery of written notice, to have the operating partnership fully redeem each remaining outstanding Preferred Unit for an amount in cash equal to the Redemption Price. “Required Holders” refers to both (i) holders owning at least 33.3% of the total Preferred Units outstanding at any time and (ii) certain initial affiliated purchasers, for so long as such initial affiliated purchasers collectively own at least 25% of the Preferred Units outstanding at such time.

In the event that (i) no Class B Units are outstanding and (ii) more than 233,300 Preferred Units are outstanding, the Required Holders will have the right to trigger a sale of the operating partnership after March 30, 2031. If the operating partnership fails to consummate a sale that would pay the Redemption Price in full within 180 days of written notice requiring such sale, the Required Holders will have the right to appoint a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the general partner and thusinitiate a sale of the operating partnership.

Change of Control

Upon a Change of Control (as defined in the OpCo LPA Amendment), the Required Holders will have the option to require the redemption of all or a portion of the Preferred Units in cash in an amount equal to the Redemption Price; provided, that such Redemption Price shall not be payable unless the operating partnership shall have first made any required change of control offer pursuant to the indentures governing the 2026 Notes and the 2029 Notes and purchased all such 2026 Notes and 2029 Notes tendered pursuant to such offer (unless otherwise waived by such noteholders); provided, further that the Redemption Price shall be paid immediately following the purchase of such tendered Notes (if any).

Fair Value of Embedded Derivatives

Ferrellgas identified the investor redemption right and the change in control option as embedded derivatives that require bifurcation as they are not clearly and closely related party. JEF Capital Management owns 4,758,859to the debt host contract and has concluded that the fair values at issuance and at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, are immaterial to the financial statements.

Distributions

Pursuant to the OpCo LPA Amendment, the operating partnership is required to pay to the holders of these common unitseach Preferred Unit a cumulative, quarterly distribution (the Quarterly Distribution”) at the Distribution Rate (as defined below) on the Purchase Price.

Distribution Rate” means, for the first five years after March 30, 2021, a rate per annum equal to 8.956%, with certain increases in the Distribution Rate on each of the 5th, 6th and 7th anniversaries of March 30, 2021, subject to a maximum rate of 11.125% and certain other adjustments and exceptions.

The Quarterly Distribution may be paid in cash or, at the election of the operating partnership, in kind” through the issuance of additional Preferred Units (PIK Units”) at the quarterly Distribution Rate plus an applicable premium that escalates each year from 75 bps to 300 bps so long as the Preferred Units remain outstanding. In the event the operating partnership fails to make any Quarterly Distribution in cash, such Quarterly Distribution will automatically be paid in PIK Units.

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The Distribution Rate on the Preferred Units will increase upon violation of certain protective provisions for the benefit of Preferred Unit holders notwithstanding the cap mentioned above.

On November 15, 2023, $15.4 million of the Quarterly Distribution was paid in cash to holders of Preferred Units. As of October 31, 2023, the Quarterly Distribution accrued was $18.0 million. The remaining Quarterly Distribution accrual of $2.6 million represents Additional Amounts payable to certain holders of Preferred Units pursuant to the side letters outlined in the OpCo LPA Amendment.

On November 15, 2022, $15.3 million of the Quarterly Distribution was paid in cash to holders of Preferred Units. As of October 31, 2022, the Quarterly Distribution accrued was $18.0 million. The remaining Quarterly Distribution accrued of $2.7 million represented Additional Amounts payable to certain holders of Preferred Units pursuant to the side letters.

Tax Distributions

For any quarter in which the operating partnership makes a Quarterly Distribution in PIK Units in lieu of cash, it will be required to make a subsequent cash tax distribution for such quarter in an amount equal to the (i) the lesser of (x) 25% and (y) the highest combined federal, state and local tax rate applicable for corporations organized in New York, multiplied by (ii) the excess (if any) of (A) one-fourth (1/4th) of the estimated taxable income to be allocated to the holders of Preferred Units for the year in which the Quarterly Tax Payment Date (which refers to certain specified dates that next follow a Quarterly Distribution date on which PIK Units were issued) occurs, over (B) any cash paid on the Quarterly Distribution date immediately preceding the Quarterly Tax Payment Date on which a quarterly tax amount would otherwise be paid (such amount, the Tax Distribution”). Tax Distributions are treated as advances against, and reduce, future cash distributions for any reason, including payments in redemption of Preferred Units or PIK Units, or payments to the holders in their capacity as such pursuant to any side letter or other agreement.

Additional Amounts for Certain Purchasers

The operating partnership is required to pay certain additional amounts of cash (the “Additional Amounts”) as necessary to certain holders of Preferred Units that hold their interests through a “blocker,” which is a U.S. entity that is owned and organized by certain original purchasers of Preferred Units who are non-U.S. persons or tax exempt for U.S. tax purposes and is wholly-ownedtreated as a corporation for U.S. tax purposes. Only certain original purchasers of Preferred Units who hold their Preferred Units through such blockers are, and none of their transferees is, entitled to Additional Amounts. Additional Amounts are capped at the lesser of: (a) the product of 20% multiplied by taxable income allocated to a “blocker” (as defined) divided by 0.8, and (b) the actual taxes payable by the James E. Ferrell Revocable Trust Two“blocker” as a result of holding Senior Preferred Units.

Board Rights

For so long as at least 140,000 Preferred Units remain outstanding, holders of the Preferred Units have the right to designate one director to the Board of the general partner, subject to approval by the general partner.

Protective Provisions

The OpCo LPA Amendment and the Sixth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. (the “Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA”) include, among other things, certain covenants for which James E. Ferrell is the trusteebenefit of holders of Preferred Units applicable to the operating partnership and, sole beneficiary. in certain instances, Ferrellgas Partners, for so long as at least $35,000,000 of Preferred Units and PIK Units remain outstanding. These covenants include, among other things, limitations on (i) effecting a Change of Control, (ii) amending organizational documents, (iii) issuing certain equity securities, (iv) issuing Preferred Units, (v) filing for bankruptcy, (vi) non-ordinary course investments, and (vii) incurring certain levels of indebtedness.

Ranking and Liquidation Preference

The remaining 4,616 common units arePreferred Units rank senior to any other class or series of equity interests of the operating partnership (including the partnership interests held by Ferrell Resources Holding, Inc.Ferrellgas Partners and the general partner). Upon a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the operating partnership, each holder of Preferred Units will be entitled to receive, prior and in preference to any distribution of any assets of the operating partnership to the holders of any other class or series of equity interests in the operating partnership (including Ferrellgas Partners and the general partner), an amount per Preferred Unit equal to the Redemption Price.

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Restrictions on Cash Distributions to Ferrellgas Partners and the General Partner

The operating partnership is permitted to make distributions of Available Cash (as defined in the Amended OpCo LPA) to Ferrellgas Partners only if (i) the operating partnership has made all required Quarterly Distributions (in cash or PIK Units), Tax Distributions and payments of Additional Amounts, (ii) the operating partnership has redeemed all PIK Units issued, (iii) the operating partnership’s consolidated net leverage (defined generally to mean the ratio of the operating partnership’s consolidated total net debt (including the total redemption price of all outstanding Preferred Units and PIK Units but excluding certain letters of credit and capital lease obligations) as of each Quarterly Distribution Date to trailing four quarters consolidated EBITDA, both as adjusted for certain, specified items) is below 7.00x, net of cash, immediately before and after giving effect to such distribution, (iv) the operating partnership has at least $100 million of liquidity, consisting of unrestricted cash on hand and available capacity under the Credit Agreement or any replacement thereof, and (v) the operating partnership is in compliance with the other protective provisions in the OpCo LPA Amendment.

G.    Equity (Deficit)

Ferrellgas Partners

Class B Units

On March 30, 2021, Ferrellgas Partners issued 1.3 million Class B Units to the holders of the $357.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 8.625% senior unsecured notes due June 2020 (the “Ferrellgas Partners Notes”) in exchange for such holders’ contribution of the Ferrellgas Partners Notes to Ferrellgas Partners as a capital contribution and in satisfaction of such holders’ claims in respect of the Ferrellgas Partners Notes. The terms of the Class B Units are set forth in the Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA entered into by the general partner on March 30, 2021.

Ferrellgas Partners may, subject to certain conditions, issue additional Class A Units to such parties as determined at the discretion of Ferrellgas Partners, upon consent by the holders of the requisite percentage of Class B Units as specified in the Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA (the “Requisite Class B Units”), which refers to: (i) if the initial majority holder of Class B Units holds at least 50% of Class B Units, holders of at least 50% of the outstanding Class B Units, or (ii) if the initial majority holder of Class B Units holds less than 50% of Class B Units, holders of at least one-third of the outstanding Class B Units.

Pursuant to the Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA, while any Class B Units remain outstanding, any distributions by Ferrellgas Partners to its partners must be made such that the ratio of (i) the amount of distributions made to holders of Class B Units to (ii) the amount of distributions made to holders of Class A Units and the general partner is wholly-owned bynot less than 6:1.

Once holders of Class B Units receive distributions in the James E. Ferrell Revocable Trust One,aggregate amount of $357.0 million (which was the outstanding principal amount of the Ferrellgas Partners Notes), the Class B Units will be (i) convertible into Class A Units at the option of Ferrellgas Partners, if that distribution threshold is reached prior to March 30, 2026, the fifth anniversary post-emergence, or (ii) converted automatically into Class A Units, if the distribution threshold is reached on or after March 30, 2026, in each case at the applicable conversion rate set forth in the following table:

Period

Conversion Factor

March 31, 2023 through March 30, 2024

3.50x

March 31, 2024 through March 30, 2025

4.00x

March 31, 2025 through March 30, 2026

5.00x

March 31, 2026 through March 30, 2027

6.00x

March 31, 2027 through March 30, 2028

7.00x

March 31, 2028 through March 30, 2029

10.00x

March 31, 2029 through March 30, 2030

12.00x

March 31, 2030 through March 30, 2031

25.00x

23

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Ferrellgas Partners may redeem the Class B Units through March 30, 2026, in full, at a price equal to an amount that will result in an internal rate of return with respect to the Class B Units equal to the sum of (i) 300 basis points and (ii) the internal rate of return for which James E. Ferrellthe Preferred Units as specified in the Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA, subject to the minimum redemption price of $302.08 per unit. The total internal rate of return required to redeem the Class B Units is 15.85%, but that amount increases under certain circumstances, including if the trustee and sole beneficiary.


Partnershipoperating partnership paid distributions paid
on the Preferred Units in-kind rather than in cash for a certain number of quarters. There have not been any in-kind distributions through October 31, 2023.

During the period through March 30, 2026, after Ferrellgas Partners has paiddistributed $356 million in distributions to holders of the following distributions:

Class B Units, Ferrellgas Partners will have the option to hold cash for six months at either Ferrellgas Partners or Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. for the sole purpose of redeeming the Class B Units. However, if the funds held are not used to redeem the Class B Units, the funds must either be distributed to holders of the Class B Units and, if applicable, holders of the Class A Units and the general partner or returned to the operating partnership.

Ferrellgas Partners will only be able to redeem the Class B Units to the extent it receives sufficient distributions from the operating partnership, and the operating partnership is limited in its ability to make distributions by the indentures that govern the 2026 Notes and the 2029 Notes, the Credit Agreement and the OpCo LPA Amendment governing the Preferred Units.

The holders of the Class B Units will have the right to acquire the general partner interests in Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership, without the approval of the general partner, Ferrellgas Partners, the holders of the Class A Units or the operating partnership, if the Class B Units are still outstanding and have not been converted to Class A Units by the earlier of (i) a material breach of the covenants in favor of the Class B Units under the Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA or the Amended OpCo LPA that is not cured within the time period specified therein and (ii) March 30, 2031.

Board Rights

The holders of Class B Units will be permitted to designate one independent director to the Board of the general partner in accordance with a voting agreement among the general partner, Ferrell Companies, Inc. (FCI”), the sole stockholder of the general partner, and the holders of the Class B Units and the general partner's bylaws.

Class A Units

As of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, Class A Units were beneficially owned by the following:

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

Public Class A Unitholders (1)

 

3,480,621

 

3,480,621

James E. Ferrell (2)

 

238,172

 

238,172

Ferrell Companies (3)

 

1,126,468

 

1,126,468

FCI Trading Corp. (4)

 

9,784

 

9,784

Ferrell Propane, Inc. (5)

 

2,560

 

2,560

Total

4,857,605

4,857,605

(1)These Class A Units are traded on the OTC Pink Market under the symbol “FGPR”.
(2)James E. Ferrell was the Chief Executive Officer and President of our general partner and Chairman of the Board of Directors of our general partner through July 31, 2023. Effective August 1, 2023, he became the Executive Chairman of our general partner and the Board of Directors of our general partner. He is a related party. JEF Capital Management owns 237,942 of these Class A Units and is owned by the James E. Ferrell Revocable Trust Two and other family trusts, all of which James E. Ferrell and/or his family members are the trustees and beneficiaries. James E. Ferrell holds all voting common stock of JEF Capital Management. The remaining 230 Class A Units are held by Ferrell Resources Holdings, Inc., which is wholly-owned by the James E. Ferrell Revocable Trust One, for which James E. Ferrell is the trustee and sole beneficiary.
(3)Ferrell Companies is the owner of the general partner and an approximate 23% direct owner of Ferrellgas Partners’ Class A Units and thus a related party. Ferrell Companies also beneficially owns 9,784 and 2,560 Class A Units of Ferrellgas Partners held by FCI Trading Corp. (“FCI Trading”) and Ferrell Propane, Inc. (Ferrell Propane"), respectively, bringing Ferrell Companies’ total beneficial ownership of Class A Units to 23.4%.
(4)FCI Trading is an affiliate of the general partner and thus a related party.
(5)Ferrell Propane is controlled by the general partner and thus a related party.
  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Public common unitholders $6,962
 $6,961
 $13,923
 $42,639
Ferrell Companies 2,253
 2,253
 4,506
 13,799
FCI Trading Corp. 20
 20
 40
 120
Ferrell Propane, Inc. 5
 5
 10
 31
James E. Ferrell 476
 476
 952
 2,917
General partner 98
 98
 196
 601
  $9,814
 $9,813
 $19,627
 $60,107

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On February 22, 2018,

Table of Contents

Together these Class A Units represent (i) a 99% limited partner economic interest in Ferrellgas Partners, declared a cash distributionexcluding the economic interest attributable to the Class B Units, and (ii) an effective 98% economic interest in the operating partnership, excluding the economic interests attributable to the Class B Units and the Preferred Units. In liquidation, allocations and distributions will be made in accordance with each Class A Unitholder’s positive capital account.

The Class A Units of $0.10 per common unitFerrellgas Partners represent limited partner interests in Ferrellgas Partners, which give the holders thereof the right to participate in distributions made by Ferrellgas Partners, subject to the rights of holders of Class B Units, and to exercise the other rights or privileges available to such holders under the Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA. Under the terms of the Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA, holders of Class A Units have limited voting rights on matters affecting the business of Ferrellgas Partners. Generally, persons or groups owning 20% or more of Ferrellgas Partners’ outstanding Class A Units cannot vote any of their Class A Units in excess of the 20% threshold. However, this limitation does not apply under certain circumstances and does not apply to Class A Units owned by Ferrell Companies, our general partner and its affiliates, and this limitation expires on the later of (a) March 30, 2026 and (b) the conversion of the Class B Units to Class A Units.

The Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA allows the general partner to issue an unlimited number of additional general and limited partner interests of Ferrellgas Partners for such consideration and on such terms and conditions as shall be established by the general partner without the approval of any Class A Unitholders.

Partnership distributions

Ferrellgas Partners did not declare or pay any distributions to its Class A Unitholders, Class B Unitholders or the general partner during the three months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018, which is expected2023 and 2022. Ferrellgas Partners made aggregate cash distributions of approximately $49.9 million and $100.0 million to be paid on March 16, 2018. Included in this cash distribution areits Class B Unitholders during the following amounts to be paid to related parties:

Ferrell Companies $2,253
FCI Trading Corp. 20
Ferrell Propane, Inc. 5
James E. Ferrell 476
General partner 98

years ended July 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. See Note M “Net loss per unitholders’ interest” for additional discussions about transactions with related parties in Note I – Transactions with related parties.

information.

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (loss)(“AOCI”)

See Note H – DerivativeJ “Derivative instruments and hedging activities –activities” for details regarding changes in the fair value ofon risk management financial derivatives recorded within AOCI for the three and six months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and 2017.

2022.

Ferrellgas Partners

General partner’s commitment to maintain its capital account

Ferrellgas’ partnership agreements allow the general partner to have an option to maintain its effective 2% general partner interest (excluding the interest attributable to the Class B Units and the Preferred Units) concurrent with the issuance of other additional equity.


During the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018,2023 and 2022, the general partner made non-cash contributions of $0.2 million$14.0 thousand to Ferrellgas to maintain its effective 2% general partner interest.


The operating partnership

Partnership distributions

Ferrellgas Partners did not declare or pay any distributions to its Class A Unitholders, Class B Unitholders or the general partner during the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022.

See additional discussions about transactions with related parties in Note K “Transactions with related parties.”

General partner’s commitment to maintain its capital account

Ferrellgas, L.P.’s partnership agreement allows the general partner to have an option to maintain its 1.0101% general partner interest (excluding the interest attributable to the Preferred Units) concurrent with the issuance of other additional equity.

During the sixthree months endedJanuary October 31, 2017,2023 and 2022, the general partner made cash contributions of $1.7 million and non-cash contributions of $0.2 million$7.0 thousand to Ferrellgasthe operating partnership to maintain its effective 2%1.0101% general partner interest.


25


G.

H.    Revenue from contracts with customers

Disaggregation of revenue

Ferrellgas disaggregates revenues based upon the type of customer and on the type of revenue. The following table presents retail propane revenues, wholesale propane revenues and other revenues. Retail revenues result from sales to end use customers, wholesale revenues result from sales to or through resellers and all other revenues include sales of appliances and other materials, other fees charged to customers and equipment rental charges.

    

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Retail - Sales to End Users

$

227,860

$

265,974

Wholesale - Sales to Resellers

 

105,523

 

116,014

Other Gas Sales

 

5,551

 

3,856

Other

 

32,079

 

27,445

Propane and related equipment revenues

$

371,013

$

413,289

Contract assets and liabilities

Ferrellgas’ performance obligations are generally limited to the delivery of propane for its retail and wholesale contracts. Ferrellgas’ performance obligations with respect to sales of appliances and other materials and other revenues are limited to the delivery of the agreed upon good or service. Ferrellgas does not have material performance obligations that are delivered over time, thus all of its revenue is recognized at the time the goods, including propane, are delivered or installed. Ferrellgas offers “even pay” and other billing programs that can create customer deposits or advances, depending on whether Ferrellgas has delivered more propane than the customer has paid for or whether the customer has paid for more propane than what has been delivered. Revenue is recognized from these customer deposits or advances to customers at the time product is delivered. The advance or deposit is considered to be a contract asset or liability. Additionally, from time to time, we have customers that pay in advance for goods or services, and such amounts result in contract liabilities.

Ferrellgas incurs incremental commissions directly related to the acquisition or renewal of customer contracts. The commissions are calculated and paid based upon the number of gallons sold to the acquired or renewed customer. The total amount of commissions that we incur is not material, and the commissions are expensed commensurate with the deliveries to which they relate; therefore, we do not capitalize these costs.

The following table presents the opening and closing balances of our contract assets and contract liabilities:

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

Contract assets

$

4,771

$

10,263

Contract liabilities

 

 

  

Deferred revenue (1)

$

59,147

$

51,516

(1)Of the beginning balance of deferred revenue, $16.1 million was recognized as revenue during the three months ended October 31, 2023.

Remaining performance obligations

Ferrellgas’ remaining performance obligations are generally limited to situations where customers have remitted payment but have not yet received deliveries of propane. This most commonly occurs in even pay billing programs and Ferrellgas expects that these balances will be recognized within a year or less as the customer takes delivery of propane.

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Table of Contents

I.    Fair value measurements

Derivative financial instruments

The following table presents Ferrellgas’ financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis for each of the fair value hierarchy levels, including both current and noncurrent portions, as of JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and July 31, 2017:

  Asset (Liability)
  Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets and Liabilities (Level 1) Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) Total
January 31, 2018:        
Assets:        
Derivative financial instruments:        
Commodity derivatives $
 $25,725
 $
 $25,725
Liabilities:        
Derivative financial instruments:        
Interest rate swap agreements $
 $(2,423) $
 $(2,423)
Commodity derivatives $
 $(1,417) $
 $(1,417)
         
         
July 31, 2017:        
Assets:        
Derivative financial instruments:        
Interest rate swap agreements $
 $583
 $
 $583
Commodity derivatives $
 $16,212
 $
 $16,212
Liabilities:        
Derivative financial instruments:        
Interest rate swap agreements $
 $(707) $
 $(707)
Commodity derivatives $
 $(1,258) $
 $(1,258)

2023:

Asset (Liability)

Quoted Prices in Active

    

    

    

Markets for Identical

Significant Other

Assets and Liabilities

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

    

Total

October 31, 2023:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Derivative financial instruments:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commodity derivatives

$

$

6,513

$

$

6,513

Liabilities:

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

Derivative financial instruments:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commodity derivatives

$

$

(15,718)

$

$

(15,718)

July 31, 2023:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Derivative financial instruments:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commodity derivatives

$

$

12,165

$

$

12,165

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Derivative financial instruments:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commodity derivatives

$

$

(11,082)

$

$

(11,082)

Methodology


The fair values of Ferrellgas’ non-exchange traded commodity derivative contracts are based upon indicative price quotations available through brokers, industry price publications or recent market transactions and related market indicators. The fair values of interest rate swap contracts are based upon third-party quotesThere were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 or indicative values based on recent market transactions.


As discussed in Note C - Supplemental financial statement information, during the quarter ended January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas committed to a plan to dispose of all of its rail cars in the Midstream operations segment. Ferrellgas measures long-lived assets held for sale at the lower of carrying amount or estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell. Ferrellgas recorded a loss on assets held for sale of $35.5 million3 during the three and six months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018 to reduce2023 and the carrying amount of the rail cars to their estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell. At Januaryfiscal year ended July 31, 2018, the estimated fair value less costs to sell was approximately $52.2 million. The fair value of the rail cars classified as assets held for sale is a Level 3 valuation based on the unobservable inputs used for this expected sale.


2023.

Other financial instruments

The carrying amounts of other financial instruments included in current assets and current liabilities (except for current maturities of long-term debt) approximate their fair values because of their short-term nature. The estimated fair value of various notes receivable, financial instruments classified in "Other assets, net" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, are approximately $32.1 million, or $4.3 million less than their carrying amount as of JanuaryAt October 31, 2018. The estimated fair values of these notes receivable were calculated using a discounted cash flow method which relied on significant unobservable inputs. At January 31, 20182023 and July 31, 2017,2023, the estimated fair value of Ferrellgas’ long-term debt instruments was $1,728.3$1,336.0 million and $1,966.6$1,318.9 million, respectively. Ferrellgas estimates the fair value of long-term debt based on quoted market prices. The fair value of ourFerrellgas’ consolidated debt obligations is a Level 2 valuation based on the observable inputs used for similar liabilities.


Ferrellgas has other financial instruments such as trade accounts receivable which could expose it to concentrations of credit risk. The credit risk from trade accounts receivable is limited because of a large customer base which extends across many different U.S. markets.



H.  

J.    Derivative instruments and hedging activities

Ferrellgas is exposed to certain market risks related to its ongoing business operations. These risks include exposure to changing commodity prices as well as fluctuations in interest rates. Ferrellgas utilizes derivative instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices. Of these, the propane commodity derivative instruments are designated as cash flow hedges. Prior to the sale of Bridger Energy, LLC in January 2018, all other commodity derivative instruments neither qualified nor were designated as cash flow hedges, therefore, changes in their fair value were recorded currently in earnings. Ferrellgas also periodically utilizes derivative instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates.

Derivative instruments and hedging activity

During the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and 2017,2022, Ferrellgas did not recognize any gain or loss in earnings related to hedge ineffectiveness and did not exclude any component of financial derivative contract gains or losses from the assessment of hedge effectiveness related to commodity cash flow hedges.


27

Table of Contents

The following tables provide a summary of the fair value of derivatives inwithin Ferrellgas’ condensed consolidated balance sheets as of JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and July 31, 2017:  

  January 31, 2018
  Asset Derivatives Liability Derivatives
Derivative Instrument Location  Fair value Location  Fair value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments        
  Commodity derivatives-propane Prepaid expenses and other current assets $18,188
 Other current liabilities $1,417
  Commodity derivatives-propane Other assets, net 7,537
 Other liabilities 
  Interest rate swap agreements Prepaid expenses and other current assets 
 Other current liabilities 319
  Interest rate swap agreements Other assets, net 
 Other liabilities 2,104
  Total $25,725
 Total $3,840
         
         
  July 31, 2017
  Asset Derivatives Liability Derivatives
Derivative Instrument Location  Fair value Location  Fair value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments        
  Commodity derivatives-propane Prepaid expenses and other current assets $11,061
 Other current liabilities $415
  Commodity derivatives-propane Other assets, net 4,413
 Other liabilities 15
  Interest rate swap agreements Prepaid expenses and other current assets 583
 Other current liabilities 595
  Interest rate swap agreements Other assets, net 
 Other liabilities 112
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments        
  Commodity derivatives-crude oil Prepaid expenses and other current assets 738
 Other current liabilities 828

 Total $16,795
 Total $1,965


Ferrellgas'2023:

Final

October 31, 2023

Maturity

Asset Derivatives

Liability Derivatives

Derivative Instrument

    

Date

Location

    

Fair value

    

Location

    

Fair value

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

December 2024

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commodity derivatives-propane

 

Price risk management asset

$

6,465

Other current liabilities

$

15,257

Commodity derivatives-propane

 

Other assets, net

 

48

 

Other liabilities

 

461

 

Total

$

6,513

 

Total

$

15,718

Final

July 31, 2023

Maturity

Asset Derivatives

Liability Derivatives

Derivative Instrument

    

Date

Location

    

Fair value

    

Location

    

Fair value

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

 

December 2024

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commodity derivatives-propane

 

Price risk management asset

$

11,966

 

Other current liabilities

$

9,554

Commodity derivatives-propane

 

Other assets, net

 

199

 

Other liabilities

 

1,528

 

Total

$

12,165

 

Total

$

11,082

Ferrellgas’ exchange traded commodity derivative contracts require a cash margin deposit as collateral for contracts that are in a negative mark-to-market position. These cash margin deposits will be returned if mark-to-market conditions improve or will be applied against cash settlement when the contracts are settled. Liabilities represent cash margin deposits received by Ferrellgas for contracts that are in a positive mark-to-market position. The following tables provide a summary of cash margin balances as of JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and July 31, 2017, respectively:


2023:

October 31, 2023

Assets

Liabilities

Description

    

Location

    

Amount

    

Location

    

Amount

Margin Balances

 

Prepaid expense and other current assets

$

13,918

 

Other current liabilities

$

2,424

 

Other assets, net

 

789

 

Other liabilities

 

12

Total

$

14,707

 

Total

$

2,436

July 31, 2023

Assets

Liabilities

Description

    

Location

    

Amount

    

Location

    

Amount

Margin Balances

 

Prepaid expense and other current assets

$

11,939

 

Other current liabilities

$

6,972

 

Other assets, net

 

1,965

 

Other liabilities

 

Total

$

13,904

 

Total

$

6,972

28

  January 31, 2018
  Assets Liabilities
Description Location Amount Location Amount
Margin Balances Prepaid expenses and other current assets $3,018
 Other current liabilities $12,201
  Other assets, net 1,404
 Other liabilities 5,216
    $4,422
   $17,417

Table of Contents

  July 31, 2017
  Assets Liabilities
Description Location Amount Location Amount
Margin Balances Prepaid expenses and other current assets $1,778
 Other current liabilities $7,729
  Other assets, net 1,631
 Other liabilities 3,073
    $3,409
   $10,802

The following tables provide a summary of the effect on Ferrellgas' condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017 due to derivatives designated as fair value hedging instruments:  
    Amount of Gain Recognized on Derivative Amount of Interest Expense Recognized on Fixed-Rate Debt (Related Hedged Item)
Derivative Instrument Location of Amounts Recognized on Derivative For the three months ended January 31, For the three months ended January 31,
    2018 2017 2018 2017
Interest rate swap agreements Interest expense $88
 $328
 $(2,275) $(2,275)
           
    Amount of Gain Recognized on Derivative Amount of Interest Expense Recognized on Fixed-Rate Debt (Related Hedged Item)
Derivative Instrument Location of Amounts Recognized on Derivative For the six months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
    2018 2017 2018 2017
Interest rate swap agreements Interest expense $226
 $748
 $(4,550) $(4,550)
           



The following tables provide a summary of the effect on Ferrellgas’ condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and 20172022 due to derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:

  For the three months ended January 31, 2018  
Derivative Instrument Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income
   Effective portion Ineffective portion
Commodity derivatives $960
 Cost of sales-propane and other gas liquids sales $9,886
 $
Interest rate swap agreements 112
 Interest expense (143) 
  $1,072
   $9,743
 $
         
  For the three months ended January 31, 2017  
Derivative Instrument Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income
   Effective portion Ineffective portion
Commodity derivatives $14,699
 Cost of sales-propane and other gas liquids sales $73
 $
Interest rate swap agreements 563
 Interest expense (587) 
  $15,262
   $(514) $
         
  For the six months ended January 31, 2018  
Derivative Instrument Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income
   Effective portion Ineffective portion
Commodity derivatives $23,283
 Cost of sales-propane and other gas liquids sales $14,018
 $
Interest rate swap agreements 238
 Interest expense (326) 
  $23,521
   $13,692
 $
         
  For the six months ended January 31, 2017  
Derivative Instrument Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income
   Effective portion Ineffective portion
Commodity derivatives $19,572
 Cost of sales-propane and other gas liquids sales $(3,523) $
Interest rate swap agreements 828
 Interest expense (1,229) 
  $20,400
   $(4,752) $


The following tables provide a summary of the effect on Ferrellgas' condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017 due to the change in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

  For the three months ended January 31, 2018
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
Commodity derivatives - crude oil $(2,080) Cost of sales - midstream operations
     
  For the three months ended January 31, 2017
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
Commodity derivatives - crude oil $(1,007) Cost of sales - midstream operations
Commodity derivatives - vehicle fuel $489
 Operating expense
     
  For the six months ended January 31, 2018
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
Commodity derivatives - crude oil $(3,470) Cost of sales - midstream operations
     
  For the six months ended January 31, 2017
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
Commodity derivatives - crude oil $(2,248) Cost of sales - midstream operations
Commodity derivatives - vehicle fuel $1,516
 Operating expense

For the three months ended October 31, 2023

Amount of Loss

Amount of Loss

Location of Loss

Reclassified from

Recognized in

Reclassified from 

AOCI into Income

Derivative Instrument

    

AOCI

    

AOCI into Income

    

Effective portion

    

Ineffective portion

Commodity derivatives

$

(13,472)

 

Cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales

$

(3,184)

$

For the three months ended October 31, 2022

Amount of Gain

Amount of Loss

Location of Gain

Reclassified from

Recognized in

Reclassified from

AOCI into Income

Derivative Instrument

    

AOCI

    

AOCI into Income

    

Effective portion

    

Ineffective portion

Commodity derivatives

$

(36,185)

 

Cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales

$

12,788

$

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

Ferrellgas Partners

The changes in derivatives included in AOCI for the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and 20172022 were as follows:


  For the six months ended January 31,
Gains and losses on derivatives included in AOCI 2018 2017
Beginning balance $14,648
 $(9,815)
Change in value of risk management commodity derivatives 23,283
 19,572
Reclassification of (gains) and losses on commodity hedges to cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales, net (14,018) 3,523
Change in value of risk management interest rate derivatives 238
 828
Reclassification of losses on interest rate hedges to interest expense 326
 1,229
Ending balance $24,477
 $15,337

For the three months ended October 31, 

Gains and losses on derivatives included in AOCI

    

2023

    

2022

Beginning balance attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.

$

1,059

$

37,907

Change in value of risk management commodity derivatives

 

(13,472)

 

(36,185)

Reclassification of losses (gains) on commodity hedges to cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales, net

 

3,184

 

(12,788)

Less: amount attributable to noncontrolling interests

104

495

Ending balance attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.

$

(9,125)

$

(10,571)

The operating partnership

The changes in derivatives included in AOCI for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:

For the three months ended October 31, 

Gains and losses on derivatives included in AOCI

    

2023

    

2022

Beginning balance

$

1,083

$

38,307

Change in value of risk management commodity derivatives

 

(13,472)

 

(36,185)

Reclassification of losses (gains) on commodity hedges to cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales, net

 

3,184

 

(12,788)

Ending balance

$

(9,205)

$

(10,666)

Ferrellgas expects to reclassify net gains related to the risk management commodity derivativeslosses of approximately $16.8$8.8 million to earnings during the next 12 months. These net gainslosses are expected to be offset by decreasedincreased margins on propane sales commitments Ferrellgas has with its customers that qualify for the normal purchase normal salessale exception.

During the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and 2017,2022, Ferrellgas had no reclassifications to operations resulting from the discontinuance of any cash flow hedges arising from the probability of the original forecasted transactions not occurring within the originally specified period of time defined within the hedging relationship.

As of JanuaryOctober 31, 2018,2023, Ferrellgas had financial derivative contracts covering 2.62.7 million barrels of propane that were entered into as cash flow hedges of forward and forecasted purchases of propane.


29


Table of Contents

Derivative financial instruments credit risk

Ferrellgas is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to derivative financial and commodity instruments. Ferrellgas’ counterparties principally consist of major energy companies and major U.S. financial institutions. Ferrellgas maintains credit policies with regard to its counterparties that it believes reduces its overall credit risk. These policies include evaluating and monitoring its counterparties’ financial condition, including their credit ratings, and entering into agreements with counterparties that govern credit limits. Certain of these agreements call for the posting of collateral by the counterparty or by Ferrellgas in the forms of letters of credit, parent guarantees or cash. Ferrellgas has concentrations of credit risk associated with derivative financial instruments held by certain derivative financial instrument counterparties. If these counterparties that make up the concentration failed to perform according to the terms of their contracts at JanuaryOctober 31, 2018,2023, the maximum amount of loss due to credit risk that Ferrellgas would incur based upon the gross fair values of the derivative financial instruments Ferrellgas would incur is $7.5 million.

zero.

From time to time Ferrellgas enters into derivative contracts that have credit-risk-related contingent features which dictate credit limits based upon Ferrellgas'Ferrellgas’ debt rating. There were no open derivative contracts with credit-risk-related contingent features as of JanuaryOctober 31, 2018.


2023.

I.

K.    Transactions with related parties

Ferrellgas has no employees and is managed and controlled by its general partner. Pursuant to Ferrellgas’ partnership agreements, the general partner is entitled to reimbursement for all direct and indirect expenses incurred or payments it makes on behalf of Ferrellgas and all other necessary or appropriate expenses allocable to Ferrellgas or otherwise reasonably incurred by theits general partner in connection with operating Ferrellgas’ business. These costs primarily include compensation and benefits paid to employees of the general partner who perform services on Ferrellgas’ behalf and are reported in the condensed consolidated statements of operations as follows:

  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Operating expense $65,291
 $61,492
 $122,642
 $117,206
         
General and administrative expense $8,422
 $8,217
 $15,930
 $16,800

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Operating expense

$

76,859

$

68,982

General and administrative expense

$

9,329

$

7,870

See additional discussions about transactions with the general partner and related parties in Note F – Partners’ deficit.


J. G “Equity (Deficit).”

L.    Contingencies and commitments


Litigation


Ferrellgas’ operations are subject to all operating hazards and risks normally incidental to handling, storing, transporting and otherwise providing for use by consumers of combustible liquids such as propane and, prior to the sales of midstream operations in fiscal 2018, crude oil. As a result, at any given time, Ferrellgaswe can be threatened with or named as a defendant in various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. Other than as discussed below, Ferrellgas iswe are not a party to any legal proceedings other than various claims and lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. It is not possible to determine the ultimate disposition of these matters; however, management is of the opinion that there are no known claims or contingent claims that are reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on theour consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flowsflows.

30

Table of Ferrellgas.Contents

Ferrellgas has been named as a defendant, along with a competitor, in putative class action lawsuits filed in multiple jurisdictions. The lawsuits, which were consolidated in the Western District of Missouri on October 16, 2014, allege that Ferrellgas and a competitor coordinated in 2008 to reduce the fill level in barbeque cylinders and combined to persuade a common customer to accept that fill reduction, resulting in increased cylinder costs to direct customers and end-user customers in violation of federal and certain state antitrust laws. The lawsuits seek treble damages, attorneys’ fees, injunctive relief and costs on behalf of the putative class. These lawsuits have been consolidated into one case by a multidistrict litigation panel. The Federal Court for the Western District of Missouri initially dismissed all claims brought by direct and indirect customers other than state law claims of indirect customers under Wisconsin, Maine and Vermont law. The direct customer plaintiffs filed an appeal, which resulted in a reversal of the district court’s dismissal. We filed a petition for a writ of certiorari which was denied. An appeal by the indirect customer plaintiffs remains pending. Ferrellgas believes it has strong defenses to the claims and intends to vigorously defend against the consolidated case. Ferrellgas does not believe loss is probable or reasonably estimable at this time related to the putative class action lawsuit.


Ferrellgas has been named, along with several current and former officers, in several class action lawsuits alleging violations of certain securities laws based on alleged materially false and misleading statements in certain of our public disclosures. The lawsuits, the first of which was filed on October 6, 2016 in the Southern District of New York, seek unspecified compensatory damages. Derivative lawsuits with similar allegations have been filed naming Ferrellgas and several current and former officers and directors as defendants. Ferrellgas believes that it has defenses and will vigorously defend these cases. Ferrellgas does not believe loss is probable or reasonably estimable at this time related to the putative class action lawsuits or the derivative actions.

Ferrellgas and Bridger Logistics, LLC have been(“Bridger”), were named, along with two former officers (“Rios and Gamboa”), in a lawsuit (the “EDPA Lawsuit”) filed by Eddystone Rail Company ("Eddystone"(“Eddystone”) on February 2, 2017 in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (the "EDPA Lawsuit"“Court”). On December 10, 2021, the Court dismissed Eddystone’s claims against Rios and Gamboa, pursuant to a settlement agreement with Eddystone. Eddystone indicated that it has prevailed in or settled an arbitration against Jamex Transfer Services (“JTS”), thenpreviously named Bridger Transfer Services, a former subsidiary of Bridger Logistics, LLC (“Bridger”).Bridger. The arbitration involved a claim against JTS for money due for deficiency payments under a contract for the use of an Eddystone facility used to offload crude from rail onto barges. Eddystone alleges that Ferrellgas transferred assets out of JTS prior to the sale of the membership interest in JTS to Jamex Transfer Holdings, and that those transfers should be avoided so that the assets can be used to satisfy the amount owed by JTS to Eddystone underas a result of the arbitration. Eddystone also alleges that JTS was an “alter ego” of Bridger and Ferrellgas.Ferrellgas and that Bridger and Ferrellgas breached both an implicit contract as well as fiduciary duties allegedly owed to Eddystone as a creditor of JTS. Ferrellgas believes that Ferrellgas and Bridger have valid defenses to these claims and to Eddystone’s primary claim against JTS on the contract claim. The lawsuit does not specify a specific amountfor breach of damages thatcontract. If Eddystone is seeking;ultimately prevails, however, Ferrellgas believes that the amount of such damage claims, if ultimately owed to Eddystone,damages awarded could be material to Ferrellgas. Ferrellgas intends to vigorously defend this claim.

The lawsuit isCourt decided summary judgment motions in its early stages; as such, managementMarch 2022 and the three segments of the bench trial were completed in September 2022, December 2022 and February 2023, respectively. As set by the Court, briefings were held through May 2023 and closing arguments were held in August 2023. Management does not currently believe a loss is probable or reasonably estimable at this time. On August 24, 2017, However, we may enter into settlement discussions at any time.

Long-term debt related commitments

Ferrellgas filedhas long and short-term payment obligations under agreements such as the indentures governing its senior notes. See Note E “Debt” for a third-party complaint against JTS, Jamex Transfer Holdings,description of these debt obligations and other related persons and entities (the "Third-Party Defendants"), asserting claims for breacha schedule of contract, indemnification of any losses in the EDPA Lawsuit, tortious interference with contract, and contribution. The Third-Party Defendants have filed motions to dismiss the third-party complaint for alleged lack of personal jurisdiction, failure to state claim, and forum non-conveniens. Ferrellgas is vigorously opposing these motions.


future maturities.


K.

M.    Net earnings (loss)loss per common unit

unitholders’ interest

Below is a calculation of the basic and diluted net earnings (loss)loss per common unitClass A Unitholders’ interest in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the periods indicated. Ferrellgas calculatesindicated:

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

 

Net loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.

$

(17,556)

$

(4,545)

Less: Distributions to preferred unitholders

16,251

16,251

Less: General partner’s interest in net loss

(175)

(45)

Undistributed net loss attributable to Class A unitholders

(33,632)

(20,751)

Weighted average Class A Units outstanding (in thousands)

 

4,857.6

 

4,857.6

Basic and diluted net loss per Class A Unit

$

(6.92)

$

(4.27)

Class B Units considerations

The Class B Units meet the definition of a participating security and the two-class method is required. For any periods in which earnings are recognized, the earnings will first be allocated 100% to the Class B Units until the allocation equals the cumulative amount of all distributions paid to the Class B Units. Any remaining undistributed net earnings (loss) per common unit for each period presented according to distributions declaredwill be allocated between the Class B Units and participation rights in undistributed earnings,the Class A Units on a six-to-one basis as if all of theundistributed earnings or loss for the period had been distributed accordingto each class of units in accordance with their distribution rights. For any periods in which losses are recognized, no effect is given to the incentive distribution rightsClass B Units as they do not contractually participate in the losses of Ferrellgas. In addition, Ferrellgas partnership agreement. Duehas the option to the seasonalityredeem all, but not less than all, of the propane business,Class B Units outstanding at any time on or prior to March 30, 2026 for cash. This call option does not impact the dilutive effect of the two-class method typically impacts only the three months ending January 31. In periods with undistributed earnings above certain levels, the calculation accordingnet loss per Class A Unit due to the two-class method results in an increased allocation of undistributed earnings to the general partnercash-only redemption provision, which is assumed, and a dilution of the earnings to the limited partners as follows:

  Ratio of total distributions payable to:
Quarterly distribution per common unit Common unitholder General partner
$0.56 to $0.63 86.9% 13.1%
$0.64 to $0.82 76.8% 23.2%
$0.83 and above 51.5% 48.5%

There wastherefore there would be no dilutive effect resulting from this method based on basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per common unit for the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 or 2017.
In periods with net losses, the allocation of the net losses to the limited partners and the general partner will be determined based on the same allocation basis specified in Ferrellgas Partners’ partnership agreement that would apply to periods in which there were no undistributed earnings. Additionally, there are no dilutive securities in periods with net losses.

effect.

31

  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
  (in thousands, except per common unit amounts)
Common unitholders’ interest in net earnings (loss) $(1,824) $37,717
 $(49,260) $(4,925)
         
Weighted average common units outstanding - basic and diluted 97,152.7
 97,152.7
 97,152.7
 97,305.1
         
Basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per common unit $(0.02) $0.39
 $(0.51) $(0.05)

Table of Contents


L. Segment reporting

N.    Subsequent events

Ferrellgas has two primary operations that result in two reportable operating segments: propane operations and related equipment sales and midstream operations. During the quarter ended January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas recorded a goodwill impairment of $10.0 million related to a decline in future expected cash flows of an immaterial reporting unit of our Propane operations and related equipment sales segment.


Following is a summary of segment information for the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017:

  Three months ended January 31, 2018
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Segment revenues $637,880
 $117,276
 $
 $755,156
Direct costs (1) 507,386
 114,929
 12,214
 634,529
Adjusted EBITDA $130,494
 $2,347
 $(12,214) $120,627
         
  Three months ended January 31, 2017
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Segment revenues $482,463
 $96,787
 $
 $579,250
Direct costs (1) 370,175
 93,718
 10,327
 474,220
Adjusted EBITDA $112,288
 $3,069
 $(10,327) $105,030
         
  Six months ended January 31, 2018
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Segment revenues $971,775
 $238,036
 $
 $1,209,811
Direct costs (1) 810,715
 228,830
 23,423
 1,062,968
Adjusted EBITDA $161,060
 $9,206
 $(23,423) $146,843
   
  Six months ended January 31, 2017
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Segment revenues $753,961
 $204,831
 $
 $958,792
Direct costs (1) 607,189
 196,491
 21,063
 824,743
Adjusted EBITDA $146,772
 $8,340
 $(21,063) $134,049
         

(1) Direct costs are comprised of "cost of sales-propane and other gas liquids sales", "cost of products sold-midstream operations", "cost of products sold-other", "operating expense", "general and administrative expense", and "equipment lease expense" less , "severance charge", "professional fees incurred related to a lawsuit", and "unrealized (non-cash) loss (gain) on changes in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments".



Following is a reconciliation of Ferrellgas' total segment performance measure to condensed consolidated net earnings (loss):
  Three months ended January 31, Six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. $(1,843) $38,098
 $(49,758) $(4,975)
Income tax expense (benefit) (162) 588
 215
 (2)
Interest expense 42,673
 36,819
 83,480
 72,247
Depreciation and amortization expense 25,485
 25,607
 51,217
 51,809
EBITDA 66,153
 101,112
 85,154
 119,079
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge 4,031
 2,945
 7,993
 6,699
Non-cash stock-based compensation charge 
 1,417
 
 3,298
Asset impairments 10,005
 
 10,005
 
Loss on asset sales and disposals 39,249
 45
 40,144
 6,468
Other income, net (684) (763) (1,195) (1,271)
Severance costs 
 490
 1,663
 1,959
Professional fees 2,118
 
 2,118
 
Unrealized (non-cash) loss (gain) on changes in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (314) (646) 1,293
 (2,215)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest 69
 430
 (332) 32
Adjusted EBITDA $120,627
 $105,030
 $146,843
 $134,049

Following are total assets by segment:
Assets January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
Propane operations and related equipment sales $1,361,856
 $1,194,905
Midstream operations 309,952
 399,356
Corporate 15,251
 15,708
Total consolidated assets $1,687,059
 $1,609,969


Following are capital expenditures by segment:
  Six months ended January 31, 2018
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Capital expenditures:        
Maintenance $12,016
 $182
 $1,245
 $13,443
Growth 18,311
 1,013
 
 19,324
Total $30,327
 $1,195
 $1,245
 $32,767
         
         
  Six months ended January 31, 2017
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Capital expenditures:        
Maintenance $5,551
 $204
 $1,484
 $7,239
Growth 9,857
 
 
 9,857
Total $15,408
 $204
 $1,484
 $17,096

M. Subsequent events
Ferrellgas evaluated events and transactions occurring after the balance sheet date through the date Ferrellgas'Ferrellgas’ condensed consolidated financial statements were issued and concluded that other than as discussed below, there were no events or transactions occurring during this period that requirerequired recognition or disclosure in its condensed consolidated financial statements.


32

On February 20, 2018, Ferrellgas completed the sale

Table of 1,072 rail cars utilized in the Midstream operations segment and received approximately $47.0 million in cash. Proceeds from the transaction were used to reduce outstanding debt on Ferrellgas' secured credit facility. See additional discussions on the completed rail car sale in Note C - Supplemental financial statement information.








Contents

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS FINANCE CORP.
(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.)
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
 January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
ASSETS

 

Cash$1,000
 $1,000
Total assets$1,000
 $1,000
    
Contingencies and commitments (Note B)
 
    
STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY   
Common stock, $1.00 par value; 2,000 shares authorized; 1,000 shares issued and outstanding$1,000
 $1,000
Additional paid in capital25,330
 25,055
Accumulated deficit(25,330) (25,055)
Total stockholder's equity$1,000
 $1,000
See notes to condensed financial statements.


FERRELLGAS PARTNERS FINANCE CORP.
(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
    
 For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
 2018 2017 2018 2017
        
General and administrative expense$225
 $
 $275
 $92
        
Net loss$(225) $
 $(275) $(92)
See notes to condensed financial statements.

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS FINANCE CORP.
(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 For the six months ended January 31,
 2018 2017
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net loss$(275) $(92)
Cash used in operating activities(275) (92)
    
Cash flows from financing activities:   
Capital contribution275
 92
Cash provided by financing activities275
 92
    
Net change in cash
 
Cash - beginning of period1,000
 1,000
Cash - end of period$1,000
 $1,000
See notes to condensed financial statements.

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS FINANCE CORP.

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.)

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

    

October 31, 2023

    

July 31, 2023

ASSETS

Cash

$

$

Total assets

$

$

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (DEFICIT)

Current liabilities:

Other current liabilities

$

$

Total current liabilities

$

$

Contingencies and commitments (Note B)

 

  

 

  

STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

 

  

Common stock, $1.00 par value; 2,000 shares authorized; 1,000 shares issued and outstanding

$

1,000

$

1,000

Additional paid in capital

 

42,260

 

42,207

Accumulated deficit

 

(43,260)

 

(43,207)

Total stockholder’s equity (deficit)

Total liabilities and equity (deficit)

$

$

See notes to condensed financial statements.

 (unaudited)

33

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS FINANCE CORP.

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.)

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

General and administrative expense

$

53

$

338

Net loss

$

(53)

$

(338)

See notes to condensed financial statements.

34

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS FINANCE CORP.

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.)

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Cash flows from operating activities:

  

  

Net loss

$

(53)

$

(338)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Other current liabilities

(1,706)

Cash used in operating activities

 

(53)

 

(2,044)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

  

 

  

Capital contribution

 

53

 

2,044

Cash provided by financing activities

 

53

 

2,044

Net change in cash

 

 

Cash - beginning of period

 

 

Cash - end of period

$

$

See notes to condensed financial statements.

35

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS FINANCE CORP.

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.)

(unaudited)

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


A.    Formation

Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. (the “Finance(“Partners Finance Corp.”), a Delaware corporation, was formed on March 28, 1996 and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. (the “Partnership”(“Ferrellgas Partners”).

The condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments that are,

Ferrellgas Partners contributed $1,000 to Partners Finance Corp. on April 8, 1996 in the opinionexchange for 1,000 shares of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods presented. All adjustments to the condensed financial statements were of a normal recurring nature.


Thecommon stock.

Partners Finance Corp. has nominal assets, does not conduct any operations and has no employees.


B.    Contingencies and commitments

The

Partners Finance Corp. serves as co-issuer and co-obligor for debt securities of the Partnership.


The indenture governing the senior unsecured notes contains various restrictive covenants applicable to the Partnership and its subsidiaries, the most restrictive relating to additional indebtedness and restricted payments.Ferrellgas Partners. As of January 31, 2018, the Partnership is in compliance with all requirements, tests, limitations and covenants related to this debt agreement, except for the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio.

The indenture governing the outstanding notes of the Partnership includes a consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio test for the incurrence of debt and the making of restricted payments. This covenant requires that the ratio of trailing four quarters EBITDA to interest expense (both as adjusted for certain, specified items) of the Partnership be at least 1.75x before a restricted payment (as defined in the indenture) can be made by the Partnership. If this ratio were to drop below 1.75x, the indenture allows the Partnership to make restricted payments of up to $50.0 million in total over a 16 quarter period while below this ratio. As of January 31, 2018, the ratio was 1.59x. As a result, the $9.8 million distribution to be paid to common unitholders on March 16, 2018 will be taken from the $50.0 million restricted payment limitation, which after considering the $9.8 million deductions taken as a result of the distributions paid in September 2017 and December 2017, leaves $20.6 million for future restricted payments. Unless the indenture governing the outstanding notes is amended or refinanced, if the Partnership's consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio does not improve to at least 1.75x and the Partnership continues its current quarterly distribution rate of $0.10 per common unit, this covenant will not allow the Partnership to make common unit distributions for the quarter ending October 31, 2018 and beyond.


FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
ASSETS   
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$14,171
 $5,701
 Accounts and notes receivable, net (including $235,150 and $109,407 of accounts receivable pledged as collateral at January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, respectively)255,978
 165,084
Inventories110,092
 92,552
Assets held for sale52,200
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets41,393
 33,426
Total current assets473,834
 296,763
    
Property, plant and equipment, net646,327
 731,923
Goodwill, net246,098
 256,103
Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization of $452,283 and $436,428 at January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, respectively)243,079
 251,102
Other assets, net77,712
 74,057
Total assets$1,687,050
 $1,609,948
    
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' DEFICIT 
  
Current liabilities: 
  
Accounts payable$82,072
 $85,561
Short-term borrowings261,200
 59,781
Collateralized note payable166,000
 69,000
Other current liabilities136,591
 122,016
Total current liabilities645,863
 336,358
    
Long-term debt1,462,973
 1,649,270
Other liabilities35,422
 31,118
Contingencies and commitments (Note J)

 

    
Partners' deficit: 
  
Limited partner(477,096) (417,467)
General partner(4,705) (4,095)
Accumulated other comprehensive income24,593
 14,764
Total partners' deficit(457,208) (406,798)
Total liabilities and partners' deficit$1,687,050
 $1,609,948
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
      
  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31, 
  2018 2017 2018 2017 
Revenues:         
Propane and other gas liquids sales $592,239
 $437,375
 $894,997
 $679,774
 
Midstream operations 117,276
 96,787
 238,036
 204,831
 
Other 45,641
 45,088
 76,778
 74,187
 
Total revenues 755,156
 579,250
 1,209,811
 958,792

          
Costs and expenses:         
Cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales 362,918
 235,029
 542,433
 354,241
 
Cost of sales - midstream operations 107,067
 87,024
 215,192
 181,666
 
Cost of sales - other 20,787
 20,657
 34,489
 32,403
 
Operating expense 123,716
 113,076
 234,178
 218,162
 
Depreciation and amortization expense 25,485
 25,607
 51,217
 51,809
 
General and administrative expense 14,890
 12,278
 28,054
 26,547
 
Equipment lease expense 6,954
 7,416
 13,695
 14,765
 
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge 4,031
 2,945
 7,993
 6,699
 
Asset impairments 10,005
 
 10,005
 
 
Loss on asset sales and disposals 39,249
 45
 40,144
 6,468
 
          
Operating income 40,054
 75,173
 32,411
 66,032

          
Interest expense (34,058) (32,748) (66,254) (64,146) 
Other income, net 684
 763
 1,195
 1,271
 
          
Earnings (loss) before income taxes 6,680
 43,188
 (32,648) 3,157

          
Income tax expense (benefit) (167) 588
 204
 (3) 
          
Net earnings (loss) $6,847
 $42,600
 $(32,852) $3,160

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
      
  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31, 
  2018 2017 2018 2017 
          
Net earnings (loss) $6,847
 $42,600
 $(32,852) $3,160
 
Other comprehensive income (loss):         
Change in value of risk management derivatives 1,072
 15,262
 23,521
 20,400
 
Reclassification of (gains) losses on derivatives to earnings, net (9,743) 514
 (13,692) 4,752
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) (8,671) 15,776
 9,829
 25,152
 
Comprehensive income (loss) $(1,824) $58,376
 $(23,023) $28,312
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PARTNERS' DEFICIT
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
     Accumulated  
     other Total
 Limited General comprehensive partners'
 partner partner income deficit
        
Balance at July 31, 2017$(417,467) $(4,095) $14,764
 $(406,798)
Contributions in connection with non-cash ESOP and stock-based compensation charges7,914
 79
 
 7,993
Distributions(35,023) (357) 
 (35,380)
Net loss(32,520) (332) 
 (32,852)
Other comprehensive income
 
 9,829
 9,829
Balance at January 31, 2018$(477,096) $(4,705) $24,593
 $(457,208)
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 For the six months ended January 31,
 2018 2017
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net earnings (loss)$(32,852) $3,160
Reconciliation of net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:   
Depreciation and amortization expense51,217
 51,809
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge7,993
 6,699
Non-cash stock-based compensation charge
 3,298
Asset impairments10,005
 
Loss on asset sales and disposals40,144
 6,468
Unrealized gain on derivative instruments(91) (1,862)
Provision for doubtful accounts1,688
 (283)
Deferred income tax expense364
 35
Other2,650
 2,448
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from business acquisitions:   
Accounts and notes receivable, net of securitization(102,315) (74,403)
Inventories(17,275) (24,268)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(4,637) 6,924
Accounts payable11,510
 40,444
Accrued interest expense304
 (12)
Other current liabilities13,662
 20,087
Other assets and liabilities(3,208) 4,757
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities(20,841) 45,301
    
Cash flows from investing activities:   
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired(14,862) 
Capital expenditures(35,693) (19,768)
Proceeds from sale of assets4,207
 4,591
Other
 (37)
Net cash used in investing activities(46,348) (15,214)
    
Cash flows from financing activities:   
Distributions(35,380) (84,500)
Contributions from partners
 167,640
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt23,580
 36,444
Payments on long-term debt(1,267) (172,790)
Net reductions in short-term borrowings(7,879) (35,692)
Net additions to collateralized short-term borrowings97,000
 69,000
Cash paid for financing costs(395) (1,422)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities75,659
 (21,320)
    
Net change in cash and cash equivalents8,470
 8,767
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period5,701
 4,890
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period$14,171
 $13,657
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, unless otherwise designated)
 (unaudited)
A.    Partnership organization and formation
Ferrellgas, L.P. is a limited partnership that owns and operates propane distribution and related assets, crude oil transportation and logistics related assets and salt water disposal wells in south Texas.2023, Ferrellgas Partners L.P. (“Ferrellgas Partners”), a publicly traded limited partnership, holds an approximate 99% limited partner interest in,had no debt securities outstanding, and consolidates, Ferrellgas, L.P. Ferrellgas, Inc. (the “general partner”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrell Companies, Inc. (“Ferrell Companies”), holds an approximate 1% general partner interest in Ferrellgas, L.P. and performs all management functions required by Ferrellgas, L.P.
Ferrellgas, L.P. owns a 100% equity interest in FerrellgasPartners Finance Corp., whose only business activity is to act therefore was not liable as the co-issuer and co-obligor of debt issued by Ferrellgas, L.P.

Ferrellgas, L.P. is engaged in the following primary businesses:
Propane operations and related equipment sales consists of the distribution of propane and related equipment and supplies. The propane distribution market is seasonal because propane is used primarily for heating in residential and commercial buildings. Ferrellgas, L.P. serves residential, industrial/commercial, portable tank exchange, agricultural, wholesale and other customers in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Midstream operations consists of crude oil logistics and water solutions. Crude oil logistics primarily generates income by providing crude oil transportation and logistics services on behalf of producers and end-users of crude oil. Water solutions generates income primarily through the operation of salt water disposal wells in the Eagle Ford shale region of south Texas.

Due to seasonality, the results of operations for the six months ended January 31, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year ending July 31, 2018.
The condensed consolidated financial statements of Ferrellgas, L.P. and subsidiaries reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods presented. All adjustments to the condensed consolidated financial statements were of a normal recurring nature. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with (i) the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and (ii) the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in Ferrellgas, L.P.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2017.

B.    Summary of significant accounting policies
(1)Accounting estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Significant estimates impacting the consolidated financial statements include accruals that have been established for contingent liabilities, pending claims and legal actions arising in the normal course of business, useful lives of property, plant and equipment assets, residual values of tanks, capitalization of customer tank installation costs, amortization methods of intangible assets, valuation methods used to value sales returns and allowances, allowance for doubtful accounts, fair value of reporting units, recoverability of long-lived assets, assumptions used to value business combinations, fair values of derivative contracts and stock-based compensation calculations.

(2) Assets held for sale: Assets held for sale represent rail cars that have met the criteria of “held for sale” accounting. During the second quarter of fiscal 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. committed to a plan to sell certain rail cars held by the Midstream operations segment. These assets were reclassified from Rail cars within "Property, plant and equipment, net" to "Assets held for sale" in the accompanying balance sheet as of January 31, 2018. Ferrellgas, L.P. ceased depreciation on these assets during January 2018. Assets held for sale are recorded at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. For further discussion of assets held for sale, see Note C - Supplemental financial statement information.

(3) New accounting standards:

FASB Accounting Standard Update No. 2014-09
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, ("FASB") issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The issuance is part of a joint effort by the FASB and the International Accounting

Standards Board ("IASB") to enhance financial reporting by creating common revenue recognition guidance for U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and, thereby, improving the consistency of requirements, comparability of practices and usefulness of disclosures. The new standard will supersede much of the existing authoritative literature for revenue recognition. The standard and related amendments will be effective for Ferrellgas, L.P. for its annual reporting period beginning August 1, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period. Entities are allowed to transition to the new standard by either recasting prior periods or recognizing the cumulative effect. Ferrellgas, L.P. is in the final stages of analyzing the impact of the new guidance using an integrated approach which includes evaluating differences in the amount and timing of revenue recognition from applying the requirements of the new guidance, reviewing its accounting policies and practices, and assessing the need for changes to its processes, accounting systems and design of internal controls. Ferrellgas, L.P. has completed the assessment of a significant number of its contracts with customers under the new guidance to determine the effect of the adoption of the new guidance. Although Ferrellgas, L.P. has not completed its assessment of the impact of the new guidance, it does not expect its adoption will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

FASB Accounting Standard Update No. 2015-11
In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, Inventory (Topic 330) - Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory, which requires that inventory within the scope of the guidance be measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value. We adopted ASU 2015-11 effective August 1, 2017. The adoption of this standard did not materially impact our consolidated financial statements.

FASB Accounting Standard Update No. 2016-02
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 iseffective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Ferrellgas, L.P. is currently evaluating the impact of our pending adoption of ASU 2016-02 on the consolidated financial statements. Ferrellgas, L.P. has formed an implementation team, completed training on the new standard, and is working on an initial assessment.

FASB Accounting Standard Update No. 2016-13
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) which requires financial assets measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Entities will apply the standard's provisions as a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is adopted. Ferrellgas, L.P. is currently evaluating the impact of its pending adoption of this standard on the consolidated financial statements.  

FASB Accounting Standard Update No. 2017-12
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, Financial Instruments - Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) - Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities which is intended to improve the financial reporting for hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity's risk management activities in its financial statements. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Ferrellgas, L.P. is currently evaluating the impact of its pending adoption of this standard on the consolidated financial statements.

C.    Supplemental financial statement information
Inventories consist of the following:
  January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
Propane gas and related products $81,644
 $67,049
Appliances, parts and supplies, and other 28,448
 25,503
Inventories $110,092
 $92,552

In addition to inventories on hand, Ferrellgas, L.P. enters into contracts to take delivery of propane for supply procurement purposes with terms that generally do not exceed 36 months. Most of these contracts call for payment based on market prices at the date of delivery. As of January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. had committed, for supply procurement purposes, to take delivery of approximately 81.9 million gallons of propane at fixed prices.

Other assets, net consist of the following:
  January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
Notes receivable, less current portion $36,371
 $32,500
Other 41,341
 41,557
  Other assets, net $77,712
 $74,057

Other current liabilities consist of the following:
  January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
Accrued interest $15,041
 $14,737
Customer deposits and advances 24,676
 25,541
Other 96,874
 81,738
Other current liabilities $136,591
 $122,016

Shipping and handling expenses are classified in the following condensed consolidated statements of operations line items:
  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Operating expense $54,613
 $47,157
 $97,928
 $88,883
Depreciation and amortization expense 1,123
 996
 2,235
 2,022
Equipment lease expense 6,296
 6,652
 12,364
 13,318
   Total shipping and handling expenses $62,032
 $54,805
 $112,527
 $104,223

During the quarter ended January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. committed to a plan to dispose of all of its rail cars utilized in the Midstream operations segment and as a result, reclassified 1,292 rail cars from "Property, plant and equipment, net" to "Assets held for sale" on our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of January 31, 2018. For the three and six months ended January 31, 2018, "Loss on asset sales and disposals" includes a loss of $35.5 million related to the write-down of these rail cars classified as "Assets held for sale". On February 20, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. completed the sale of 1,072 of these rail cars and received approximately $47.0 million in cash. Proceeds from the transaction were used to reduce outstanding debt on Ferrellgas L.P.'s secured credit facility.

During the quarter ended January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. completed the sale of Bridger Energy, LLC in the Midstream operations segment in exchange for an $8.5 million secured promissory note due in May 2020. For the three and six months ended January 31, 2018, "Loss on asset sales and disposals" includes a loss of $3.6 million related to this sale. 

"Loss on asset sales and disposals" during the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017 consists of:
  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Loss on assets held for sale $35,515
 $
 35,515
 
Loss on sale of assets and other 3,734
 45
 4,629
 6,468
Loss on asset sales and disposals $39,249
 $45
 $40,144
 $6,468

Certain cash flow and significant non-cash activities are presented below:
  For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017
Cash paid for:    
Interest $63,286
 $61,723
Income taxes $1
 $25
Non-cash investing and financing activities:    
Liabilities incurred in connection with acquisitions $1,508
 $
Change in accruals for property, plant and equipment additions $47
 $(100)

D. Accounts and notes receivable, net and accounts receivable securitization

Accounts and notes receivable, net consist of the following:

  January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
Accounts receivable pledged as collateral $235,150
 $109,407
Accounts receivable 13,596
 47,346
Note receivable - current portion 10,000
 10,000
Other 284
 307
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts (3,052) (1,976)
Accounts and notes receivable, net $255,978
 $165,084

Consolidated leverage ratio

The consolidated leverage ratio is defined as the ratio of total debt of the operating partnership to trailing four quarters earnings before interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization expense ("EBITDA") (both as adjusted for certain, specified items) of the operating partnership, as detailed in Ferrellgas, L.P.'s secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility.

The current maximum consolidated leverage covenant ratios are as follows:

DateMaximum consolidated leverage ratio
January 31, 20187.75
April 30, 20187.75
July 31, 2018 & thereafter5.50

Ferrellgas, L.P.'s consolidated leverage ratio was 6.96x as of January 31, 2018. See additional disclosure about Ferrellgas' financial covenants in Note E - Debt.

Consolidated interest coverage ratio

The consolidated interest coverage ratio is defined as the ratio of trailing four quarters EBITDA to interest expense (both as adjusted for certain, specified items) of the operating partnership, as detailed in Ferrellgas, L.P.'s secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility.

The current minimum consolidated interest coverage ratios are as follows:

DateMinimum consolidated interest coverage ratio
January 31, 20181.75
April 30, 20181.75
July 31, 2018 & thereafter2.50

Ferrellgas, L.P.'s consolidated interest coverage ratio was 2.14x as of January 31, 2018; the margin allows for approximately $25.3 million of additional interest expense or approximately $44.3 million less EBITDA. See additional disclosure about Ferrellgas' financial covenants in Note E - Debt.

This accounts receivable securitization facility matures on July 29, 2019 unless the secured credit facility matures or terminates at an earlier date. If Ferrellgas, L.P. replaces the senior secured credit facility prior to the October 2018 maturity date, Ferrellgas, L.P. will need to amend the accounts receivable securitization facility to modify the maturity date, or replace it with a new facility. Ferrellgas, L.P. is working to renew or replace the accounts receivable securitization facility. Potential options include extending the current accounts receivable securitization facility, entering into a new accounts receivable securitization facility or securing alternative financing from a different source. Ferrellgas, L.P. believes it is probable that it will be able to obtain sufficient capital to meet anticipated liquidity demands.

At January 31, 2018, $235.2 million of trade accounts receivable were pledged as collateral against $166.0 million of collateralized notes payable due to a commercial paper conduit. At July 31, 2017, $109.4 million of trade accounts receivable were pledged as collateral against $69.0 million of collateralized notes payable due to the commercial paper conduit. These

accounts receivable pledged as collateral are bankruptcy remote from Ferrellgas, L.P. Ferrellgas, L.P. does not provide any guarantee or similar support to the collectability of these accounts receivable pledged as collateral. 
As of January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. had received cash proceeds of $166.0 million from trade accounts receivables securitized, with no remaining capacity to receive additional proceeds. As of July 31, 2017, Ferrellgas, L.P. had received cash proceeds of $69.0 million from trade accounts receivables securitized, with no remaining capacity to receive additional proceeds. Borrowings under the accounts receivable securitization facility had a weighted average interest rate of 4.0% and 4.0% as of January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, respectively.

E.    Debt
Short-term borrowings
Since October 31, 2017, Ferrellgas, L.P. classified all of its secured credit facility borrowings as short-term because the facility matures in October 2018. Prior to October 31, 2017, Ferrellgas, L.P. classified as short-term the portion of its secured credit facility borrowings that were used to fund working capital needs that management intended to pay down within the 12 month period following the balance sheet date. As of January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, $261.2 million and $59.8 million, respectively, were classified as short-term borrowings. For further discussion see the secured credit facility section below.

Financial covenants

The agreements governing the operating partnership’s indebtedness contain various covenants that limit our ability and the ability of specified subsidiaries to, among other things, make restricted payments and incur additional indebtedness. Our general partner believes that the most restrictive of these covenants are the consolidated leverage ratio and consolidated interest coverage ratio, as defined in our secured credit facility and our accounts receivable securitization facility.

Before a restricted payment (as defined in the secured credit facility and the operating partnership indentures) can be made by the operating partnership, the operating partnership must be in compliance with the consolidated leverage ratio and consolidated interest coverage ratio covenants under the secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility and in compliance with the covenants under the operating partnerships indentures. If the operating partnership is unable to make restricted payments, Ferrellgas Partners will not have the ability to make semi-annual interest payments on its $357.0 million 8.625% unsecured senior notes due 2020 or distributions to Ferrellgas Partners common unitholders. If Ferrellgas Partners does not make interest payments on its unsecured notes, that would constitute an event of default which would permit the acceleration of the obligations underlying the Ferrellgas Partners indenture, including all outstanding principal owed. The accelerated obligations would become immediately due and payable, which would in turn trigger cross acceleration of other debt. If Ferrellgas, L.P.'s debt obligations are accelerated, Ferrellgas, L.P. may be unable to borrow sufficient funds to refinance debt in which case Ferrellgas Partners' unitholders and investors in our debt instruments could experience a partial or total loss of their investment.

A breach of the consolidated leverage ratio covenant or the consolidated interest coverage ratio covenant under the secured credit facility and the accounts receivable securitization facility would result in an event of default under those facilities resulting in the operating partnership’s inability to obtain funds under those facilities and would give the lenders and receivables purchasers the right to accelerate the operating partnership’s obligations under those facilities and to exercise remedies to collect the outstanding amounts under those facilities. If the lenders and receivables purchasers accelerated the operating partnership's obligations, that would constitute an event of default which would permit the acceleration of the obligations underlying the Ferrellgas Partners indenture, including all outstanding principal owed. The accelerated obligations would become immediately due and payable, which would in turn trigger cross acceleration of other debt. If Ferrellgas, L.P.'s debt obligations are accelerated, Ferrellgas, L.P. may be unable to borrow sufficient funds to refinance debt in which case Ferrellgas Partners unitholders and investors in our debt instruments could experience a partial or total loss of their investment.

Consolidated leverage ratio

The consolidated leverage ratio is defined as the ratio of total debt of the operating partnership to trailing four quarters EBITDA (both as adjusted for certain, specified items) of the operating partnership, as detailed in Ferrellgas, L.P.'s secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility.

The current maximum consolidated leverage covenant ratios are as follows:


DateMaximum consolidated leverage ratio
January 31, 20187.75
April 30, 20187.75
July 31, 2018 & thereafter5.50

Ferrellgas, L.P.'s consolidated leverage ratio was 6.96x as of January 31, 2018; the margin allows for approximately $193.2 million of additional borrowing capacity or approximately $24.9 million less EBITDA. This covenant also restricts Ferrellgas, L.P.'s ability to make payments to Ferrellgas Partners for purposes of funding distribution payments as discussed above.

Consolidated interest coverage ratio

The consolidated interest coverage ratio is defined as the ratio of trailing four quarters EBITDA to interest expense (both as adjusted for certain, specified items) of the operating partnership, as detailed in Ferrellgas' secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility.

The current minimum consolidated interest coverage ratios are as follows:

DateMinimum consolidated interest coverage ratio
January 31, 20181.75
April 30, 20181.75
July 31, 2018 & thereafter2.50

Ferrellgas, L.P.'s consolidated interest coverage ratio was 2.14x at January 31, 2018; the margin allows for approximately $25.3 million of additional interest expense or approximately $44.3 million less EBITDA.

Debt and interest expense reduction strategy

Ferrellgas, L.P. continues to execute on a strategy to further reduce its debt and interest expense. This strategy may include amending or refinancing existing debt agreements, additional asset sales, a reduction in the operating partnership's funding of Ferrellgas Partners' annual distribution rate or the issuance of equity. Ferrellgas, L.P. believes any debt and interest expense reduction strategies would remain in effect until Ferrellgas, L.P.'s consolidated leverage ratio reaches 4.5x or a level Ferrellgas, L.P. deems appropriate for its business.

If Ferrellgas, L.P. is unsuccessful with its strategy to further reduce debt and interest expense, or is unsuccessful in renegotiating its secured credit facility, which matures in October 2018, or is unable to secure alternative liquidity sources, it may not have the liquidity to fund its operations after that maturity date.

Failure to maintain compliance with these and other covenants in our agreements or failure to renew or replace liquidity available under the secured credit facility could have a material, adverse effect on Ferrellgas, L.P.'s operating capacity and cash flows and could further restrict Ferrellgas, L.P.'s ability to incur debt, pay interest on the notes or to make cash distributions to its limited and general partners, which could result in an event of default that would permit the acceleration of all of Ferrellgas, L.P.'s indebtedness. The accelerated debt would become immediately due and payable, which would in turn trigger cross-acceleration under other debt. If the payment of Ferrellgas, L.P.'s debt is accelerated, Ferrellgas, L.P.'s assets may be insufficient to repay such debt in full and Ferrellgas, L.P. may be unable to borrow sufficient funds to refinance debt, in which case the limited and general partners and investors in our debt instruments could experience a partial or total loss of their investment.

As a result of the October 2018 maturity date of Ferrellgas, L.P.'s secured credit facility, the entire balance outstanding at January 31, 2018 has been classified as a current liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 2018. The absence of a plan to renew or refinance this debt would raise substantial doubt about Ferrellgas, L.P.'s ability to continue as a going concern. Ferrellgas, L.P. is working to renew or replace the secured credit facility. Potential options include extending the current secured credit facility, entering into a new secured credit facility or securing alternative financing from a different source. Ferrellgas, L.P. believes it is probable that it will be able to obtain sufficient capital to meet anticipated liquidity demands and, therefore, does not believe there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.


Secured credit facility

As of January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. had total borrowings outstanding under its secured credit facility of $261.2 million, all of which was classified as short-term. Ferrellgas, L.P. had $125.8 million of capacity under the secured credit facility as of January 31, 2018. As of July 31, 2017, Ferrellgas, L.P. had total borrowings outstanding under its secured credit facility of $245.5 million, of which $185.7 million was classified as long-term debt. Ferrellgas, L.P. had $190.3 million of capacity under our secured credit facility as of July 31, 2017. However, the consolidated leverage ratio covenant under this facility limited additional borrowings to $67.5 million as of July 31, 2017. Borrowings outstanding at January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017 under the secured credit facility had weighted average interest rates of 6.5% and 6.0%, respectively.

Letters of credit outstanding at January 31, 2018 totaled $188.0 million and were used to secure commodity hedges, product purchases, and insurance arrangements. Letters of credit outstanding at July 31, 2017 totaled $139.2 million and were used to secure commodity hedges, product purchases, and insurance arrangements. At January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. had remaining letter of credit capacity of $12.0 million. At July 31, 2017 Ferrellgas, L.P. had remaining letter of credit capacity of $60.8 million

F.  Partners’ deficit

Partnership distributions paid
Ferrellgas, L.P. has paid the following distributions:
  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Ferrellgas Partners $25,210
 $17,662
 $35,023
 $83,807
General partner 257
 180
 357
 693
  $25,467
 $17,842
 $35,380
 $84,500

On February 22, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. declared distributions for the three months ended January 31, 2018 to Ferrellgas securities.

C. Subsequent events

Partners and the general partner of $9.8 million and $0.1 million, respectively, which are expected to be paid on March 16, 2018.

See additional discussions about transactions with related parties in Note I – Transactions with related parties.

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(“AOCI”)

See Note H – Derivative instruments and hedging activities – for details regarding changes in the fair value of risk management financial derivatives recorded within AOCI for the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017.
General partner’s commitment to maintain its capital account
Ferrellgas, L.P.’s partnership agreement allows the general partner to have an option to maintain its 1.0101% general partner interest concurrent with the issuance of other additional equity.

During the six months ended January 31, 2018, the general partner made non-cash contributions of $0.1 million to Ferrellgas, L.P. to maintain its 1.0101% general partner interest.
During the six months ended January 31, 2017, the general partner made cash contributions of $1.7 million and non-cash contributions of $0.1 million to Ferrellgas, L.P. to maintain its 1.0101% general partner interest.

G.    Fair value measurements
Derivative financial instruments
The following table presents Ferrellgas, L.P.’s financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis for each of the fair value hierarchy levels, including both current and noncurrent portions, as of January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017:
  Asset (Liability)
  Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets and Liabilities (Level 1) Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) Total
January 31, 2018:        
Assets:        
Derivative financial instruments:        
Commodity derivatives $
 $25,725
 $
 $25,725
Liabilities:        
Derivative financial instruments:        
Interest rate swap agreements $
 $(2,423) $
 $(2,423)
Commodity derivatives $
 $(1,417) $
 $(1,417)
         
July 31, 2017:        
Assets:        
Derivative financial instruments:        
Interest rate swap agreements $
 $583
 $
 $583
Commodity derivatives $
 $16,212
 $
 $16,212
Liabilities:        
Derivative financial instruments:        
Interest rate swap agreements $
 $(707) $
 $(707)
Commodity derivatives $
 $(1,258) $
 $(1,258)

Methodology

The fair values of Ferrellgas, L.P.’s non-exchange traded commodity derivative contracts are based upon indicative price quotations available through brokers, industry price publications or recent market transactions and related market indicators. The fair values of interest rate swap contracts are based upon third-party quotes or indicative values based on recent market transactions.

As discussed in Note C - Supplemental financial statement information, during the quarter ended January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. committed to a plan to dispose of all of its rail cars in the Midstream operations segment. Ferrellgas, L.P. measures long-lived assets held for sale at the lower of carrying amount or estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell. Ferrellgas, L.P. recorded a loss on assets held for sale of $35.5 million during the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 to reduce the carrying amount of the rail cars to their estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell. At January 31, 2018, the estimated fair value less costs to sell was approximately $52.2 million. The fair value of the rail cars classified as assets held for sale is a Level 3 valuation based on the unobservable inputs used for this expected sale.

Other financial instruments
The carrying amounts of other financial instruments included in current assets and current liabilities (except for current maturities of long-term debt) approximate their fair values because of their short-term nature. The estimated fair value of various notes receivable, financial instruments classified in "Other assets, net" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, are approximately $32.1 million, or $4.3 million less than their carrying amount as of January 31, 2018. The estimated fair values of these notes receivable were calculated using a discounted cash flow method which relied on significant unobservable inputs. At January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, the estimated fair value of Ferrellgas, L.P.’s long-term debt instruments was $1,410.6 million and $1,645.3 million, respectively. Ferrellgas, L.P. estimates the fair value of long-term debt based on quoted market prices. The fair value of our consolidated debt obligations is a Level 2 valuation based on the observable inputs used for similar liabilities.

Ferrellgas, L.P. has other financial instruments such as trade accounts receivable which could expose it to concentrations of credit risk. The credit risk from trade accounts receivable is limited because of a large customer base which extends across many different U.S. markets.

H.   Derivative instruments and hedging activities
Ferrellgas, L.P. is exposed to certain market risks related to its ongoing business operations. These risks include exposure to changing commodity prices as well as fluctuations in interest rates. Ferrellgas, L.P. utilizes derivative instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices. Of these, the propane commodity derivative instruments are designated as cash flow hedges. Prior to the sale of Bridger Energy, LLC in January 2018, all other commodity derivative instruments neither qualified nor were designated as cash flow hedges, therefore, changes in their fair value were recorded currently in earnings. Ferrellgas, L.P. also periodically utilizes derivative instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates.
Derivative instruments and hedging activity
During the six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017, Ferrellgas, L.P. did not recognize any gain or loss in earnings related to hedge ineffectiveness and did not exclude any component of financial derivative contract gains or losses from the assessment of hedge effectiveness related to commodity cash flow hedges.


The following tables provide a summary of the fair value of derivatives in Ferrellgas, L.P.’s condensed consolidated balance sheets as of January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017: 
  January 31, 2018
  Asset Derivatives Liability Derivatives
Derivative Instrument Location  Fair value Location  Fair value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments        
  Commodity derivatives-propane Prepaid expenses and other current assets $18,188
 Other current liabilities $1,417
  Commodity derivatives-propane Other assets, net 7,537
 Other liabilities 
  Interest rate swap agreements Prepaid expenses and other current assets 
 Other current liabilities 319
  Interest rate swap agreements Other assets, net 
 Other liabilities 2,104
  Total $25,725
 Total $3,840
         
  July 31, 2017
  Asset Derivatives Liability Derivatives
Derivative Instrument Location  Fair value Location  Fair value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments        
  Commodity derivatives-propane Prepaid expenses and other current assets $11,061
 Other current liabilities $415
  Commodity derivatives-propane Other assets, net 4,413
 Other liabilities 15
  Interest rate swap agreements Prepaid expenses and other current assets 583
 Other current liabilities 595
  Interest rate swap agreements Other assets, net 
 Other liabilities 112
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments        
  Commodity derivatives-crude oil Prepaid expenses and other current assets 738
 Other current liabilities 828
  Total $16,795
 Total $1,965


Ferrellgas, L.P.'s exchange traded commodity derivative contracts require cash margin deposit as collateral for contracts that are in a negative mark-to-market position. These cash margin deposits will be returned if mark-to-market conditions improve or will be applied against cash settlement when the contracts are settled. Liabilities represent cash margin deposits received by Ferrellgas, L.P. for contracts that are in a positive mark-to-market position. The following tables provide a summary of cash margin balances as of January 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, respectively:

  January 31, 2018
  Assets Liabilities
Description Location Amount Location Amount
Margin Balances Prepaid expenses and other current assets $3,018
 Other current liabilities $12,201
  Other assets, net 1,404
 Other liabilities 5,216
    $4,422
   $17,417
  July 31, 2017
  Assets Liabilities
Description Location Amount Location Amount
Margin Balances Prepaid expenses and other current assets $1,778
 Other current liabilities $7,729
  Other assets, net 1,631
 Other liabilities 3,073
    $3,409
   $10,802

The following tables provides a summary of the effect on Ferrellgas, L.P.’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017 due to derivatives designated as fair value hedging instruments:

    Amount of Gain Recognized on Derivative
Amount of Interest Expense Recognized on Fixed-Rate Debt (Related Hedged Item)
Derivative Instrument Location of Amounts Recognized on Derivative For the three months ended January 31, For the three months ended January 31,
    2018 2017 2018 2017
Interest rate swap agreements Interest expense $88
 $328
 $(2,275) $(2,275)
           
    Amount of Gain Recognized on Derivative Amount of Interest Expense Recognized on Fixed-Rate Debt (Related Hedged Item)
Derivative Instrument Location of Amounts Recognized on Derivative For the six months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
    2018 2017 2018 2017
Interest rate swap agreements Interest expense $226
 $748
 $(4,550) $(4,550)




The following tables provide a summary of the effect on Ferrellgas, L.P.’s condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017 due to derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:  
  For the three months ended January 31, 2018  
Derivative Instrument Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income
   Effective portion Ineffective portion
Commodity derivatives $960
 Cost of sales-propane and other gas liquids sales $9,886
 $
Interest rate swap agreements 112
 Interest expense (143) 
  $1,072
   $9,743
 $
         
  For the three months ended January 31, 2017  
Derivative Instrument Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income
   Effective portion Ineffective portion
Commodity derivatives $14,699
 Cost of sales-propane and other gas liquids sales $73
 $
Interest rate swap agreements 563
 Interest expense (587) 
  $15,262
   $(514) $
         
         
  For the six months ended January 31, 2018  
Derivative Instrument Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income
   Effective portion Ineffective portion
Commodity derivatives $23,283
 Cost of sales-propane and other gas liquids sales $14,018
 $
Interest rate swap agreements 238
 Interest expense (326) 
  $23,521
   $13,692
 $
         
  For the six months ended January 31, 2017  
Derivative Instrument Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income
   Effective portion Ineffective portion
Commodity derivatives $19,572
 Cost of sales-propane and other gas liquids sales $(3,523) $
Interest rate swap agreements 828
 Interest expense (1,229) 
  $20,400
   $(4,752) $


The following tables provide a summary of the effect on Ferrellgas, L.P.'s condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017 due to the change in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
  For the three months ended January 31, 2018
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
Commodity derivatives - crude oil $(2,080) Cost of sales - midstream operations
     
  For the three months ended January 31, 2017
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
Commodity derivatives - crude oil $(1,007) Cost of sales - midstream operations
Commodity derivatives - vehicle fuel $489
 Operating expense
     
  For the six months ended January 31, 2018
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
Commodity derivatives - crude oil $(3,470) Cost of sales - midstream operations
     
  For the six months ended January 31, 2017
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
Commodity derivatives - crude oil $(2,248) Cost of sales - midstream operations
Commodity derivatives - vehicle fuel $1,516
 Operating expense

The changes in derivatives included in AOCI for the six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows: 
  For the six months ended January 31,
Gains and losses on derivatives included in AOCI 2018 2017
Beginning balance $14,648
 $(9,815)
Change in value of risk management commodity derivatives 23,283
 19,572
Reclassification of (gains) and losses on commodity hedges to cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales, net (14,018) 3,523
Change in value of risk management interest rate derivatives 238
 828
Reclassification of losses on interest rate hedges to interest expense 326
 1,229
Ending balance $24,477
 $15,337

Ferrellgas, L.P. expects to reclassify net gains related to the risk management commodity derivatives of approximately $16.8 million to earnings during the next 12 months. These net gains are expected to be offset by decreased margins on propane sales commitments Ferrellgas, L.P. has with its customers that qualify for the normal purchase normal sales exception.
During the six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017, Ferrellgas, L.P. had no reclassifications to operations resulting from the discontinuance of any cash flow hedges arising from the probability of the original forecasted transactions not occurring within the originally specified period of time defined within the hedging relationship.
As of January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. had financial derivative contracts covering 2.6 million barrels of propane that were entered into as cash flow hedges of forward and forecasted purchases of propane.


Derivative financial instruments credit risk
Ferrellgas, L.P. is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to derivative financial and commodity instruments. Ferrellgas, L.P.’s counterparties principally consist of major energy companies and major U.S. financial institutions. Ferrellgas, L.P. maintains credit policies with regard to its counterparties that it believes reduces its overall credit risk. These policies include evaluating and monitoring its counterparties’ financial condition, including their credit ratings, and entering into agreements with counterparties that govern credit limits. Certain of these agreements call for the posting of collateral by the counterparty or by Ferrellgas, L.P. in the forms of letters of credit, parent guarantees or cash. Ferrellgas, L.P. has concentrations of credit risk associated with derivative financial instruments held by certain derivative financial instrument counterparties. If these counterparties that make up the concentration failed to perform according to the terms of their contracts at January 31, 2018, the maximum amount of loss due to credit risk that, based upon the gross fair values of the derivative financial instruments, Ferrellgas, L.P. would incur is $7.5 million.  
From time to time Ferrellgas, L.P. enters into derivative contracts that have credit-risk-related contingent features which dictate credit limits based upon Ferrellgas, L.P.’s debt rating. There were no open derivative contracts with credit-risk-related contingent features as of January 31, 2018.

I.    Transactions with related parties
Ferrellgas, L.P. has no employees and is managed and controlled by its general partner. Pursuant to Ferrellgas, L.P.’s partnership agreement, the general partner is entitled to reimbursement for all direct and indirect expenses incurred or payments it makes on behalf of Ferrellgas, L.P. and all other necessary or appropriate expenses allocable to Ferrellgas, L.P. or otherwise reasonably incurred by the general partner in connection with operating Ferrellgas, L.P.’s business. These costs primarily include compensation and benefits paid to employees of the general partner who perform services on Ferrellgas, L.P.’s behalf and are reported in the condensed consolidated statements of operations as follows:
  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Operating expense $65,291
 $61,492
 $122,642
 $117,206
         
General and administrative expense $8,422
 $8,217
 $15,930
 $16,800

See additional discussions about transactions with the general partner and related parties in Note F – Partners’ deficit.

J. Contingencies and commitments

Litigation
Ferrellgas, L.P.’s operations are subject to all operating hazards and risks normally incidental to handling, storing, transporting and otherwise providing for use by consumers of combustible liquids such as propane and crude oil. As a result, at any given time, Ferrellgas, L.P. can be threatened with or named as a defendant in various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. Other than as discussed below, Ferrellgas, L.P. is not a party to any legal proceedings other than various claims and lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. It is not possible to determine the ultimate disposition of these matters; however, management is of the opinion that there are no known claims or contingent claims that are reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of Ferrellgas, L.P.
Ferrellgas, L.P. has been named as a defendant, along with a competitor, in putative class action lawsuits filed in multiple jurisdictions. The lawsuits, which were consolidated in the Western District of Missouri on October 16, 2014, allege that Ferrellgas, L.P. and a competitor coordinated in 2008 to reduce the fill level in barbeque cylinders and combined to persuade a common customer to accept that fill reduction, resulting in increased cylinder costs to direct customers and end-user customers in violation of federal and certain state antitrust laws. The lawsuits seek treble damages, attorneys’ fees, injunctive relief and costs on behalf of the putative class. These lawsuits have been consolidated into one case by a multidistrict litigation panel. The Federal Court for the Western District of Missouri initially dismissed all claims brought by direct and indirect customers other than state law claims of indirect customers under Wisconsin, Maine and Vermont law. The direct customer plaintiffs filed an appeal, which resulted in a reversal of the district court’s dismissal. We filed a petition for a writ of certiorari which was denied. An appeal by the indirect customer plaintiffs remains pending. Ferrellgas, L.P. believes it has strong defenses to the claims and intends to vigorously defend against the consolidated case. Ferrellgas, L.P. does not believe loss is probable or reasonably estimable at this time related to the putative class action lawsuit.


Ferrellgas, L.P. has been named, along with several current and former officers, in several class action lawsuits alleging violations of certain securities laws based on alleged materially false and misleading statements in certain of our public disclosures. The lawsuits, the first of which was filed on October 6, 2016 in the Southern District of New York, seek unspecified compensatory damages. Derivative lawsuits with similar allegations have been filed naming Ferrellgas, L.P. and several current and former officers and directors as defendants. Ferrellgas, L.P. believes that it has defenses and will vigorously defend these cases. Ferrellgas, L.P. does not believe loss is probable or reasonably estimable at this time related to the putative class action lawsuits or the derivative actions.

Ferrellgas, L.P. and Bridger Logistics, LLC, have been named, along with two former officers, in a lawsuit filed by Eddystone Rail Company ("Eddystone") on February 2, 2017 in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (the "EDPA Lawsuit"). Eddystone indicated that it has prevailed or settled an arbitration against Jamex Transfer Services (“JTS”), then named Bridger Transfer Services, a former subsidiary of Bridger Logistics, LLC (“Bridger”). The arbitration involved a claim against JTS for money due for deficiency payments under a contract for the use of an Eddystone facility used to offload crude from rail onto barges. Eddystone alleges that Ferrellgas, L.P. transferred assets out of JTS prior to the sale of the membership interest in JTS to Jamex Transfer Holdings, and that those transfers should be avoided so that the assets can be used to satisfy the amount owed by JTS to Eddystone under the arbitration. Eddystone also alleges that JTS was an “alter ego” of Bridger and Ferrellgas. Ferrellgas, L.P. believes that Ferrellgas, L.P. and Bridger have valid defenses to these claims and to Eddystone’s primary claim against JTS on the contract claim. The lawsuit does not specify a specific amount of damages that Eddystone is seeking; however, Ferrellgas, L.P. believes that the amount of such damage claims, if ultimately owed to Eddystone, could be material to Ferrellgas, L.P. Ferrellgas, L.P. intends to vigorously defend this claim. The lawsuit is in its early stages; as such, management does not currently believe a loss is probable or reasonably estimable at this time. On August 24, 2017, Ferrellgas, L.P. filed a third-party complaint against JTS, Jamex Transfer Holdings, and other related persons and entities (the "Third-Party Defendants"), asserting claims for breach of contract, indemnification of any losses in the EDPA Lawsuit, tortious interference with contract, and contribution. The Third-Party Defendants have filed motions to dismiss the third-party complaint for alleged lack of personal jurisdiction, failure to state claim, and forum non-conveniens. Ferrellgas, L.P. is vigorously opposing these motions.

K. Segment reporting

Ferrellgas, L.P. has two primary operations that result in two reportable operating segments: Propane operations and related equipment sales and Midstream operations. During the quarter ended January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. recorded a goodwill impairment of $10.0 million related to a decline in future expected cash flows of an immaterial reporting unit of our Propane operations and related equipment sales segment.




Following is a summary of segment information for the three and six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017:
  Three months ended January 31, 2018
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Segment revenues $637,880
 $117,276
 $
 $755,156
Direct costs (1) 507,386
 114,929
 12,213
 634,528
Adjusted EBITDA $130,494
 $2,347
 $(12,213) $120,628
         
  Three months ended January 31, 2017
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Segment revenues $482,463
 $96,787
 $
 $579,250
Direct costs (1) 370,175
 93,718
 10,326
 474,219
Adjusted EBITDA $112,288
 $3,069
 $(10,326) $105,031
         
  Six months ended January 31, 2018
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Segment revenues $971,775
 $238,036
 $
 $1,209,811
Direct costs (1) 810,715
 228,830
 23,422
 1,062,967
Adjusted EBITDA $161,060
 $9,206
 $(23,422) $146,844
         
  Six months ended January 31, 2017
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Segment revenues $753,961
 $204,831
 $
 $958,792
Direct costs (1) 607,189
 196,490
 21,063
 824,742
Adjusted EBITDA $146,772
 $8,341
 $(21,063) $134,050
         
(1) Direct costs are comprised of "cost of sales-propane and other gas liquids sales", "cost of products sold-midstream operations", "cost of products sold-other", "operating expense", "general and administrative expense", and "equipment lease expense" less , "severance charge", "professional fees incurred related to a lawsuit", and "unrealized (non-cash) loss (gain) on changes in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments".


Following is a reconciliation of Ferrellgas, L.P.'s total segment performance measure to condensed consolidated net earnings (loss):
  Three months ended January 31, Six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Net earnings (loss) $6,847
 $42,600
 $(32,852) $3,160
Income tax expense (benefit) (167) 588
 204
 (3)
Interest expense 34,058
 32,748
 66,254
 64,146
Depreciation and amortization expense 25,485
 25,607
 51,217
 51,809
EBITDA 66,223
 101,543
 84,823
 119,112
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge 4,031
 2,945
 7,993
 6,699
Non-cash stock-based compensation charge 
 1,417
 
 3,298
Asset impairments 10,005
 
 10,005
 
Loss on asset sales and disposals 39,249
 45
 40,144
 6,468
Other income, net (684) (763) (1,195) (1,271)
Severance costs 
 490
 1,663
 1,959
Professional fees 2,118
 
 2,118
 
 Unrealized (non-cash) loss (gain) on changes in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (314) (646) 1,293
 (2,215)
Adjusted EBITDA $120,628
 $105,031
 $146,844
 $134,050

Following are total assets by segment:
Assets January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
Propane operations and related equipment sales $1,361,856
 $1,194,905
Midstream operations 309,952
 399,356
Corporate 15,242
 15,687
Total consolidated assets $1,687,050
 $1,609,948

Following are capital expenditures by segment:
  Six months ended January 31, 2018
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Capital expenditures:        
Maintenance $12,016
 $182
 $1,245
 $13,443
Growth 18,311
 1,013
 
 19,324
Total $30,327
 $1,195
 $1,245
 $32,767
         
         
  Six months ended January 31, 2017
  Propane operations and related equipment sales Midstream operations Corporate Total
Capital expenditures:        
Maintenance $5,551
 $204
 $1,484
 $7,239
Growth 9,857
 
 
 9,857
Total $15,408
 $204
 $1,484
 $17,096

L.  Guarantor financial information

The $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.75% senior notes due 2023 co-issued by Ferrellgas, L.P. and Ferrellgas Finance Corp. are fully and unconditionally and jointly and severally guaranteed by all of Ferrellgas, L.P.’s 100% owned subsidiaries except: (i) Ferrellgas Finance Corp; (ii) certain special purposes subsidiaries formed for use in connection with our accounts receivable securitization; and (iii) foreign subsidiaries. Guarantees of these senior notes will be released under certain circumstances, including (i) in connection with any sale or other disposition of (a) all or substantially all of the assets of a guarantor or (b) all of the capital stock of such guarantor (including by way of merger or consolidation), in each case, to a person that is not Ferrellgas, L.P. or a restricted subsidiary of Ferrellgas, L.P., (ii) if Ferrellgas, L.P. designates any restricted subsidiary that is a guarantor as an unrestricted subsidiary, (iii) upon defeasance or discharge of the notes, (iv) upon the liquidation or dissolution of such guarantor, or (v) at such time as such guarantor ceases to guarantee any other indebtedness of either of the issuers and any other guarantor.

The guarantor financial information discloses in separate columns the financial position, results of operations and the cash flows of Ferrellgas, L.P. (Parent), Ferrellgas Finance Corp. (co-issuer), Ferrellgas, L.P.’s guarantor subsidiaries on a combined basis, and Ferrellgas, L.P.’s non-guarantor subsidiaries on a combined basis. The dates and the periods presented in the guarantor financial information are consistent with the periods presented in Ferrellgas, L.P.’s condensed consolidated financial statements.



FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
 As of January 31, 2018
 Ferrellgas, L.P. (Parent and Co-Issuer) Ferrellgas Finance Corp. (Co-Issuer)  Guarantor Subsidiaries Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated
ASSETS           
Current assets:           
Cash and cash equivalents$13,954
 $1
 $216
 $
 $
 $14,171
Accounts and notes receivable, net(3,004) 
 23,832
 235,150
 
 255,978
   Intercompany receivables37,988
 
 
 
 (37,988) 
Inventories95,097
 
 14,995
 
 
 110,092
Assets held for sale
 
 52,200
 
 
 52,200
Prepaid expenses and other current assets33,630
 
 7,762
 1
 
 41,393
Total current assets177,665
 1
 99,005
 235,151
 (37,988) 473,834
            
Property, plant and equipment, net547,441
 
 98,886
 
 
 646,327
Goodwill, net246,098
 
 
 
 
 246,098
Intangible assets, net127,316
 
 115,763
 
 
 243,079
Intercompany receivables450,000
 
 
 
 (450,000) 
Investments in consolidated subsidiaries(80,685) 
 
 
 80,685
 
Other assets, net39,847
 
 37,432
 433
 
 77,712
Total assets$1,507,682
 $1
 $351,086
 $235,584
 $(407,303) $1,687,050
            
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL (DEFICIT)        
Current liabilities: 
    
      
Accounts payable$78,054
 $
 $3,926
 $92
 $
 $82,072
Short-term borrowings261,200
 
 
 
 
 261,200
Collateralized note payable
 
 
 166,000
 
 166,000
Intercompany payables
 
 44,259
 (6,271) (37,988) 
Other current liabilities132,047
 
 4,074
 470
 
 136,591
Total current liabilities471,301
 
 52,259
 160,291
 (37,988) 645,863
            
Long-term debt1,462,936
 
 450,037
 
 (450,000) 1,462,973
Other liabilities30,653
 
 4,769
 
 
 35,422
Contingencies and commitments        
            
Partners' capital (deficit): 
    
      
Partners' equity(481,801) 1
 (155,979) 75,293
 80,685
 (481,801)
Accumulated other comprehensive income24,593
 
 
 
 
 24,593
Total partners' capital (deficit)(457,208) 1
 (155,979) 75,293
 80,685
 (457,208)
Total liabilities and partners' capital (deficit)$1,507,682
 $1
 $351,086
 $235,584
 $(407,303) $1,687,050
       


FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
 As of July 31, 2017
 Ferrellgas, L.P. (Parent and Co-Issuer) Ferrellgas Finance Corp. (Co-Issuer)  Guarantor Subsidiaries Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated
ASSETS           
Current assets:           
Cash and cash equivalents$5,327
 $1
 $373
 $
 $
 $5,701
Accounts and notes receivable, net(3,132) 
 58,618
 109,598
 
 165,084
   Intercompany receivables39,877
 
 
 
 (39,877) 
Inventories78,963
 
 13,589
 
 
 92,552
Prepaid expenses and other current assets26,106
 
 7,314
 6
 
 33,426
Total current assets147,141
 1
 79,894
 109,604
 (39,877) 296,763
            
Property, plant and equipment, net537,582
 
 194,341
 
 
 731,923
Goodwill, net246,098
 
 10,005
 
 
 256,103
Intangible assets, net128,209
 
 122,893
 
 
 251,102
Intercompany receivables450,000
 
 
 
 (450,000) 
Investments in consolidated subsidiaries(53,915) 
 
 
 53,915
 
Other assets, net35,862
 
 37,618
 577
 
 74,057
Total assets$1,490,977
 $1
 $444,751
 $110,181
 $(435,962) $1,609,948
            
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL (DEFICIT)        
Current liabilities: 
    
      
Accounts payable$44,026
 $
 $41,345
 $190
 $
 $85,561
Short-term borrowings59,781
 
 
 
 
 59,781
Collateralized note payable
 
 
 69,000
 
 69,000
Intercompany payables
 
 41,645
 (1,768) (39,877) 
Other current liabilities118,039
 
 3,776
 201
 
 122,016
Total current liabilities221,846
 
 86,766
 67,623
 (39,877) 336,358
            
Long-term debt1,649,139
 
 450,131
 
 (450,000) 1,649,270
Other liabilities26,790
 
 4,300
 28
 
 31,118
Contingencies and commitments        
            
Partners' capital (deficit): 
    
      
Partners' equity(421,562) 1
 (96,446) 42,530
 53,915
 (421,562)
Accumulated other comprehensive income14,764
 
 
 
 
 14,764
Total partners' capital (deficit)(406,798) 1
 (96,446) 42,530
 53,915
 (406,798)
Total liabilities and partners' capital (deficit)$1,490,977
 $1
 $444,751
 $110,181
 $(435,962) $1,609,948
       


FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands)
  
 For the three months ended January 31, 2018
 Ferrellgas, L.P. (Parent and Co-Issuer) Ferrellgas Finance Corp. (Co-Issuer) Guarantor Subsidiaries Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated
            
Revenues:           
Propane and other gas liquids sales$592,275
 $
 $(36) $
 $
 $592,239
Midstream operations
 
 117,276
 
 
 117,276
Other22,707
 
 22,934
 
 
 45,641
Total revenues614,982
 
 140,174
 
 
 755,156
            
Costs and expenses:           
Cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales362,927
 
 (9) 
 
 362,918
Cost of sales - midstream operations
 
 107,067
 
 
 107,067
Cost of sales - other2,853
 
 17,934
 
 
 20,787
Operating expense114,096
 
 9,795
 1,833
 (2,008) 123,716
Depreciation and amortization expense18,521
 
 6,893
 71
 
 25,485
General and administrative expense13,833
 3
 1,054
 
 
 14,890
Equipment lease expense6,862
 
 92
 
 
 6,954
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge4,031
 
 
 
 
 4,031
Asset impairments
 
 10,005
 
 
 10,005
Loss on asset sales and disposals555
 
 38,694
 
 
 39,249
            
Operating income (loss)91,304
 (3) (51,351) (1,904) 2,008
 40,054
            
Interest expense(21,212) 
 (11,739) (1,107) 
 (34,058)
Other income (expense), net408
 
 276
 2,008
 (2,008) 684
            
Earnings (loss) before income taxes70,500
 (3) (62,814) (1,003) 
 6,680
            
Income tax expense (benefit)82
 
 (249) 
 
 (167)
Equity in earnings (loss) of subsidiary(63,571) 
 
 
 63,571
 
            
Net earnings (loss)6,847
 (3) (62,565) (1,003) 63,571
 6,847
            
Other comprehensive loss(8,671) 
 
 
 
 (8,671)
            
Comprehensive income (loss)$(1,824) $(3) $(62,565) $(1,003) $63,571
 $(1,824)
            



FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands)
  
 For the three months ended January 31, 2017
 Ferrellgas, L.P. (Parent and Co-Issuer) Ferrellgas Finance Corp. (Co-Issuer) Guarantor Subsidiaries Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated
            
Revenues:           
Propane and other gas liquids sales$437,375
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $437,375
Midstream operations
 
 96,787
 
 
 96,787
Other21,609
 
 23,479
 
 
 45,088
Total revenues458,984
 
 120,266
 
 
 579,250
            
Costs and expenses:           
Cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales235,029
 
 
 
 
 235,029
Cost of sales - midstream operations
 
 87,024
 
 
 87,024
Cost of sales - other2,571
 
 18,086
 
 
 20,657
Operating expense103,986
 
 9,642
 539
 (1,091) 113,076
Depreciation and amortization expense18,014
 
 7,527
 66
 
 25,607
General and administrative expense11,093
 3
 1,182
 
 
 12,278
Equipment lease expense7,267
 
 149
 
 
 7,416
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge2,945
 
 
 
 
 2,945
Loss on asset sales and disposals73
 
 (28) 
 
 45
            
Operating income (loss)78,006
 (3) (3,316) (605) 1,091
 75,173
            
Interest expense(21,089) 
 (11,002) (657) 
 (32,748)
Other income (expense), net304
 
 459
 1,091
 (1,091) 763
            
Earnings (loss) before income taxes57,221
 (3) (13,859) (171) 
 43,188
            
Income tax expense103
 
 485
 
 
 588
Equity in earnings (loss) of subsidiary(14,518) 
 
 
 14,518
 
            
Net earnings (loss)42,600
 (3) (14,344) (171) 14,518
 42,600
            
Other comprehensive income15,776
 
 
 
 
 15,776
            
Comprehensive income (loss)$58,376
 $(3) $(14,344) $(171) $14,518
 $58,376
            


FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands)
  
 For the six months ended January 31, 2018
 Ferrellgas, L.P. (Parent and Co-Issuer) Ferrellgas Finance Corp. (Co-Issuer) Guarantor Subsidiaries Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated
            
Revenues:           
Propane and other gas liquids sales$894,392
 $
 $605
 $
 $
 $894,997
Midstream operations
 
 238,036
 
 
 238,036
Other39,384
 
 37,394
 
 
 76,778
Total revenues933,776
 
 276,035
 
 
 1,209,811
            
Costs and expenses:           
Cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales541,746
 
 687
 
 
 542,433
Cost of sales - midstream operations
 
 215,192
 
 
 215,192
Cost of sales - other5,562
 
 28,927
 
 
 34,489
Operating expense215,328
 
 19,058
 3,015
 (3,223) 234,178
Depreciation and amortization expense36,868
 
 14,206
 143
 
 51,217
General and administrative expense24,588
 5
 3,461
 
 
 28,054
Equipment lease expense13,510
 
 185
 
 
 13,695
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge7,993
 
 
 
 
 7,993
Asset impairments
 
 10,005
 
 
 10,005
Loss on asset sales and disposals1,463
 
 38,681
 
 
 40,144
            
Operating income (loss)86,718
 (5) (54,367) (3,158) 3,223
 32,411
            
Interest expense(41,606) 
 (22,924) (1,724) 
 (66,254)
Other income (expense), net623
 
 572
 3,223
 (3,223) 1,195
            
Earnings (loss) before income taxes45,735
 (5) (76,719) (1,659) 
 (32,648)
            
Income tax expense72
 
 132
 
 
 204
Equity in earnings (loss) of subsidiary(78,515) 
 
 
 78,515
 
            
Net earnings (loss)(32,852) (5) (76,851) (1,659) 78,515
 (32,852)
            
Other comprehensive income9,829
 
 
 
 
 9,829
            
Comprehensive income (loss)$(23,023) $(5) $(76,851) $(1,659) $78,515
 $(23,023)
            


FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands)
  
 For the six months ended January 31, 2017
 Ferrellgas, L.P. (Parent and Co-Issuer) Ferrellgas Finance Corp. (Co-Issuer) Guarantor Subsidiaries Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated
            
Revenues:           
Propane and other gas liquids sales$679,774
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $679,774
Midstream operations
 
 204,831
 
 
 204,831
Other38,935
 
 35,252
 
 
 74,187
Total revenues718,709
 
 240,083
 
 
 958,792
            
Costs and expenses:           
Cost of sales - propane and other gas liquids sales354,241
 
 
 
 
 354,241
Cost of sales - midstream operations
 
 181,666
 
 
 181,666
Cost of sales - other5,001
 
 27,402
 
 
 32,403
Operating expense201,641
 
 19,888
 (1,566) (1,801) 218,162
Depreciation and amortization expense36,291
 
 15,399
 119
 
 51,809
General and administrative expense23,956
 5
 2,586
 
 
 26,547
Equipment lease expense14,477
 
 288
 
 
 14,765
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge6,699
 
 
 
 
 6,699
Loss on asset sales and disposals1,520
 
 4,948
 
 
 6,468
            
Operating income (loss)74,883
 (5) (12,094) 1,447
 1,801
 66,032
            
Interest expense(41,441) 
 (21,675) (1,027) (3) (64,146)
Other income (expense), net257
 
 1,014
 1,798
 (1,798) 1,271
            
Earnings (loss) before income taxes33,699
 (5) (32,755) 2,218
 
 3,157
            
Income tax expense (benefit)74
 
 (77) 
 
 (3)
Equity in earnings (loss) of subsidiary(30,465) 
 
 
 30,465
 
            
Net earnings (loss)3,160
 (5) (32,678) 2,218
 30,465
 3,160
            
Other comprehensive income25,152
 
 
 
 
 25,152
            
Comprehensive income (loss)$28,312
 $(5) $(32,678) $2,218
 $30,465
 $28,312
            

FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
        
 For the six months ended January 31, 2018
 Ferrellgas, L.P. (Parent and Co-Issuer) Ferrellgas Finance Corp. (Co-Issuer)  Guarantor Subsidiaries Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities:           
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities$(57,734) $(5) $13,335
 $120,563
 $(97,000) $(20,841)
            
Cash flows from investing activities:           
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired(14,862) 
 
 
 
 (14,862)
Capital expenditures(34,391) 
 (1,302) 
 
 (35,693)
Proceeds from sale of assets4,207
 
 
 
 
 4,207
Cash collected for purchase of interest in accounts receivable
 
 
 574,783
 (574,783) 
Cash remitted to Ferrellgas, L.P for accounts receivable
 
 
 (671,783) 671,783
 
Net changes in advances with consolidated entities132,748
 
 
 
 (132,748) 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities87,702
 
 (1,302) (97,000) (35,748) (46,348)
            
Cash flows from financing activities:           
Distributions(35,380) 
 
 
 
 (35,380)
Proceeds from increase in long-term debt23,580
 
 
 
 
 23,580
Payments on long-term debt(1,267) 
 
 
 
 (1,267)
Net reductions in short-term borrowings(7,879) 
 
 
 
 (7,879)
Net additions to collateralized short-term borrowings
 
 
 97,000
 
 97,000
Net changes in advances with parent
 5
 (12,190) (120,563) 132,748
 
Cash paid for financing costs(395) ���
 
 
 
 (395)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(21,341) 5
 (12,190) (23,563) 132,748
 75,659
            
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents8,627
 
 (157) 
 
 8,470
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year5,327
 1
 373
 
 
 5,701
Cash and cash equivalents - end of year$13,954
 $1
 $216
 $
 $
 $14,171
       


FERRELLGAS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
        
 For the six months ended January 31, 2017
 Ferrellgas, L.P. (Parent and Co-Issuer) Ferrellgas Finance Corp. (Co-Issuer)  Guarantor Subsidiaries Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities:           
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities$85,916
 $(5) $(47,221) $75,611
 $(69,000) $45,301
            
Cash flows from investing activities:           
Capital expenditures(19,686) 
 (82) 
 
 (19,768)
Proceeds from sale of assets4,591
 
 
 
 
 4,591
Cash collected for purchase of interest in accounts receivable
 
 
 469,600
 (469,600) 
Cash remitted to Ferrellgas, L.P for accounts receivable
 
 
 (538,600) 538,600
 
Net changes in advances with consolidated entities28,408
 
 
 
 (28,408) 
Other(37) 
 
 
 
 (37)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities13,276
 
 (82) (69,000) 40,592
 (15,214)
            
Cash flows from financing activities:           
Distributions(84,500) 
 
 
 
 (84,500)
Contributions from Partners167,640
 
 
 
 
 167,640
Proceeds from increase in long-term debt36,444
 
 
 
 
 36,444
Payments on long-term debt(172,790) 
 
 
 
 (172,790)
Net reductions in short-term borrowings(35,692) 
 
 
 
 (35,692)
Net additions to collateralized short-term borrowings
 
 
 69,000
 
 69,000
Net changes in advances with parent
 5
 47,198
 (75,611) 28,408
 
Cash paid for financing costs(1,422) 
 
 
 
 (1,422)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(90,320) 5
 47,198
 (6,611) 28,408
 (21,320)
            
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents8,872
 
 (105) 
 
 8,767
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year4,472
 1
 417
 
 
 4,890
Cash and cash equivalents - end of year$13,344
 $1
 $312
 $
 $
 $13,657
       

M.  Subsequent events
Ferrellgas, L.P.has evaluated events and transactions occurring after the balance sheet date through the date Ferrellgas L.P.'s condensedPartners Finance Corp.’s consolidated financial statements were issued and concluded that other than as discussed below, there were no

events or transactions occurring during this period that requirerequired recognition or disclosure in its condensed consolidated financial statements.

On February 20, 2018, Ferrellgas, L.P. completed the sale of 1,072 rail cars utilized in the Midstream operations segment and received approximately $47.0 million in cash. Proceeds from the transaction were used to reduce outstanding debt on Ferrellgas L.P.'s secured credit facility. See additional discussions on the completed rail car sale in Note C - Supplemental financial statement information.




36

FERRELLGAS FINANCE CORP.
(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas, L.P.)
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
 January 31, 2018 July 31, 2017
ASSETS

 

Cash$1,100
 $1,100
Other current assets
 1,500
Total assets$1,100
 $2,600
    
Contingencies and commitments (Note B)

 

    
STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY   
Common stock, $1.00 par value; 2,000 shares authorized; 1,000 shares issued and outstanding$1,000
 $1,000
Additional paid in capital71,052
 67,336
Accumulated deficit(70,952) (65,736)
Total stockholder's equity$1,100
 $2,600
See notes to condensed financial statements.


Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS FINANCE CORP.
(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas, L.P.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
     
  For the three months ended January 31, For the six months ended January 31,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
         
General and administrative expense $3,666
 $3,400
 $5,216
 $4,950
         
Net loss $(3,666) $(3,400) $(5,216) $(4,950)
See notes to condensed financial statements.

FERRELLGAS FINANCE CORP.
(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas, L.P.)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 For the six months ended January 31,
 2018 2017
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net loss$(5,216) $(4,950)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

  
Other current assets1,500
 1,500
Cash used in operating activities(3,716) (3,450)
    
Cash flows from financing activities:   
Capital contribution3,716
 3,450
Cash provided by financing activities3,716
 3,450
    
Net change in cash
 
Cash - beginning of period1,100
 1,100
Cash - end of period$1,100
 $1,100
See notes to condensed financial statements.

FERRELLGAS FINANCE CORP.

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas, L.P.)

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

October 31, 2023

July 31, 2023

ASSETS

 

  

 

  

Cash

$

$

Total assets

$

$

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Other current liabilities

$

$

Total current liabilities

$

$

Contingencies and commitments (Note B)

Equity:

 

  

 

  

Common stock, $1.00 par value; 2,000 shares authorized; 1,000 shares issued and outstanding

$

1,000

$

1,000

Additional paid in capital

 

104,617

 

104,564

Accumulated deficit

 

(105,617)

 

(105,564)

Total stockholder’s equity

$

$

Total liabilities and equity

$

$

See notes to condensed financial statements.

  (unaudited)

37


Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS FINANCE CORP.

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas, L.P.)

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

General and administrative expense

$

53

$

Net loss

$

(53)

$

See notes to condensed financial statements.

38

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS FINANCE CORP.

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas, L.P.)

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

For the three months ended October 31, 

    

2023

    

2022

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net loss

$

(53)

$

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Cash used in operating activities

 

(53)

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

Capital contribution

 

53

 

Cash provided by financing activities

 

53

 

Net change in cash

 

 

Cash - beginning of period

 

 

Cash - end of period

$

$

See notes to condensed financial statements.

39

Table of Contents

FERRELLGAS FINANCE CORP.

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas, L.P.)

(unaudited)

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A.    Formation

Ferrellgas Finance Corp. (the “Finance(“Finance Corp.”), a Delaware corporation, was formed on January 16, 2003 and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ferrellgas, L.P. (the “Partnership”“operating partnership”).

The condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments that are,operating partnership contributed $1,000 to Finance Corp. on January 24, 2003 in the opinionexchange for 1,000 shares of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods presented. All adjustments to the condensed financial statements were of a normal recurring nature.


The common stock.

Finance Corp. has nominal assets, does not conduct any operations and has no employees.


B.    Contingencies and commitments

The Finance Corp. serves as co-issuer and co-obligor for debt securities of the Partnership.

The indentures governing the senior notes agreements contains various restrictive covenants applicable to the Partnership and its subsidiaries, the most restrictive relating to additional indebtedness and restricted payments. As of January 31, 2018, the Partnership is in compliance with all requirements, tests, limitations and covenants related to these debt agreements.


ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview

Our management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations relates to Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership.
Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. and Ferrellgas Finance Corp. have nominal assets, do not conduct any operations and have no employees other than officers. Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. serves as co-issuer and co-obligor for debt securities of Ferrellgas Partners while Ferrellgas

Finance Corp. serves as co-issuer and co-obligor for debt securities of the operating partnership. Accordingly,As of October 31, 2023 and due to the reduced disclosure format, a discussion of the results of operations, liquidity and capital resources of Ferrellgas PartnersJuly 31, 2023, Finance Corp. was liable as co-issuer and Ferrellgas co-obligor for the operating partnership’s (i) $650 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured senior notes due 2026 and (ii) $825 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured senior notes due 2029, each of which were issued on March 30, 2021.

C. Subsequent events

Finance Corp. is not presented.has evaluated events and transactions occurring after the balance sheet date through the date Finance Corp.’s condensed financial statements were issued and concluded that there were no events or transactions occurring during this period that required recognition or disclosure in its condensed financial statements.


40

Table of Contents

ITEM 2.      MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

References and Defined Terms

In this Item 2 of thethis Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, unless the context indicates otherwise:

“us,” “we,” “our,” “ours,” “consolidated,” the “Company” or “Ferrellgas” are references to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. together with its consolidated subsidiaries, including Ferrellgas, L.P., Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. and Ferrellgas Finance Corp., except when used in connection with “Class A Units” or “Class B Units,” in which case these terms refer to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. without its consolidated subsidiaries;
“Ferrellgas Partners” refers to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. itself, with its consolidated subsidiaries;
the “operating partnership” refers to Ferrellgas, L.P., together (except where the context indicates otherwise) with its consolidated subsidiaries, including Ferrellgas Finance Corp.;
our “general partner” refers to Ferrellgas, Inc.;
“Ferrell Companies” refers to Ferrell Companies, Inc., the sole shareholder of our general partner;
“Board of Directors” or “Board” refers to the board of directors of our general partner;
“GAAP” refers to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States;
“retail sales” refers to Propane and other gas liquid sales: Retail - Sales to End Users, or the volume of propane sold primarily to our residential, industrial/commercial and agricultural customers;
“wholesale sales” refers to Propane and other gas liquid sales: Wholesale - Sales to Resellers, or the volume of propane sold primarily to our portable tank exchange customers and bulk propane sold to wholesale customers;
“other gas sales” refers to Propane and other gas liquid sales: Other Gas Sales, or the volume of bulk propane sold to other third-party propane distributors or marketers and the volume of refined fuel sold;
“propane sales volume” refers to the volume of propane sold to our retail sales and wholesale sales customers;
“Class A Units” refers to the Class A Units of Ferrellgas Partners, one of which was issued for every twenty of Ferrellgas Partners’ then-outstanding common units in a 1-for-20 reverse unit split effected on March 30, 2021;
“Class B Units” refers to the Class B Units of Ferrellgas Partners;
“Preferred Units” refers to the Senior Preferred Units of the operating partnership;
“Unitholders” or “unitholders” refers to holders of Class A Units, holders of Class B Units or holders of Preferred Units, as indicated or as the context requires for each such reference; and
references to any fiscal year are to the fiscal year ended or ending on July 31 of the applicable year.

“us,” “we,” “our,” “ours,” “consolidated,” or "Ferrellgas"

Also, the following terms are references exclusively to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. together with its consolidated subsidiaries, including Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp., Ferrellgas, L.P. and Ferrellgas Finance Corp., except when useddefined in connection with “common units,” in which case these terms refer to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. without its consolidated subsidiaries;


“Ferrellgas Partners” refers to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. itself, without its consolidated subsidiaries;

the “operating partnership” refers to Ferrellgas, L.P., together with its consolidated subsidiaries, including Ferrellgas Finance Corp.;

our “general partner” refers to Ferrellgas, Inc.;

“Ferrell Companies” refers to Ferrell Companies, Inc., the sole shareholderthis Item 2 of our general partner;

“unitholders” refers to holders of common units of Ferrellgas Partners;

"GAAP" refers to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States;

“retail sales” refers to Propane and other gas liquid sales: Retail - Sales to End Users or the volume of propane sold primarily to our residential, industrial/commercial and agricultural customers;

“wholesale sales” refers to Propane and other gas liquid sales: Wholesale - Sales to Resellers or the volume of propane sold primarily to our portable tank exchange customers and bulk propane sold to wholesale customers;

“other gas sales” refers to Propane and other gas liquid sales: Other Gas Sales or the volume of bulk propane sold to other third party propane distributors or marketers and the volume of refined fuel sold;

“propane sales volume” refers to the volume of propane sold to our retail sales and wholesale sales customers;

“water solutions revenues” refers to fees charged for the processing and disposal of salt water as well as the sale of skimming oil;

"crude oil logistics revenues" refers to fees charged for crude oil transportation and logistics services on behalf of producers and end-users of crude oil;

"crude oil sales" refers to crude oil purchased and sold in connection with crude oil transportation and logistics services on behalf of producers and end-users of crude oil;

"crude oil hauled" refers to the crude oil volume in barrels transported through our operation of a fleet of trucks, tank trailers, rail cars and a barge;

"Jamex" refers to Jamex Marketing, LLC;


“salt water volume” refers to the number of barrels of salt water processed at our disposal sites;

“skimming oil” refers to the oil collected from the process used at our salt water disposal wells through a combination of gravity and chemicals to separate crude oil that is dissolved in the salt water;

“Notes” refers to the notes of the condensed consolidated financial statements of Ferrellgas Partners or the operating partnership, as applicable;

"MBbls/d" refers to one thousand barrels per day; and

Ferrellgas Partners is a holding entity that conducts no operations and has two direct subsidiaries, Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. and the operating partnership. Ferrellgas Partners’ only significant assets are its approximate 99% limited partnership interest in the operating partnership and its 100% equity interest in Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. The common units of Ferrellgas Partners are listed on the New York Stock Exchange and our activities are primarily conducted through the operating partnership.
The operating partnership was formed on April 22, 1994, and accounts for substantially all of our consolidated assets, sales and operating earnings, except for interest expense related to the senior notes co-issued by Ferrellgas Partners and Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp.

Our general partner performs all management functions for us and our subsidiaries and holds a 1% general partner interest in Ferrellgas Partners and an approximate 1% general partner interest in the operating partnership. The parent company of our general partner, Ferrell Companies, beneficially owns approximately 23% of our outstanding common units. Ferrell Companies is owned 100% by an employee stock ownership trust.
We file annual, quarterly, and other reports and information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). You may read and download our SEC filings over the Internet from several commercial document retrieval services as well as at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy our SEC filings at the SEC’s Public Reference Room located at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information concerning the Public Reference Room and any applicable copy charges. Because our common units are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “FGP,” we also provide our SEC filings and particular other information to the New York Stock Exchange. You may obtain copies of these filings and such other information at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange located at 11 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005. In addition, our SEC filings are available on our website at www.ferrellgas.com at no cost as soon as reasonably practicable after our electronic filing or furnishing thereof with the SEC. Please note that any Internet addresses provided in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are for informational purposes only and are not intended to be hyperlinks. Accordingly, no information found and/or provided at such Internet addresses is intended or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein.10-Q:

Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA
Amended OpCo LPA
Credit Agreement
Credit Facility
Ferrellgas Partners Notes
OpCo LPA Amendment
The following is a discussion of our historical financial condition and results of operations and should be read in conjunction with our historical condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying Notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The discussions set forth in the “Results of Operations” and “Liquidity and Capital Resources” sections generally refer to Ferrellgas Partners and its consolidated subsidiaries. However, in these discussions there exist two material differences between Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership. Those material differences are:
because Ferrellgas Partners has outstanding $357.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 8.625% senior notes due fiscal 2020, the two partnerships incur different amounts of interest expense on their outstanding indebtedness; see the statements of operations in their respective condensed consolidated financial statements; and
Ferrellgas Partners repurchased common units in fiscal 2017.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements

Statements included in this report include forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are identified as any statement that does not relate strictly to historical or current facts. These statements often use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “intend,” “plan,” “projection,” “forecast,” “strategy,” “position,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” or the negative of those terms or other variations of them or comparable terminology. These statements often discuss plans, strategies, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future and are based upon the beliefs and assumptions of our management and on the information currently available to them. In particular, statements, express or implied, concerning our future operating results or financial position or our ability to generate sales, income or cash flow are forward-looking statements.


41

Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by these forward-looking statements. Many of the factors that will affect our future results are beyond our ability to control or predict. Some of the risk factors that may affect our business, financial condition or results of operations include:

the effect of weather conditions on the demand for propane;
the prices of wholesale propane, motor fuel and crude oil;
disruptions to the supply of propane;
competition from other industry participants and other energy sources;
energy efficiency and technology advances;
significant delays in the collection of accounts or notes receivable;
customer, counterparty, supplier or vendor defaults;
changes in demand for, and production of, hydrocarbon products;
increased trucking and rail regulations;
inherent operating and litigation risks in gathering, transporting, handling and storing propane;
our inability to complete acquisitions or to successfully integrate acquired operations;
costs of complying with, or liabilities imposed under, environmental, health and safety laws;
the impact of pending and future legal proceedings;
the interruption, disruption, failure or malfunction of our information technology systems including due to cyber-attack;
the impact of changes in tax law that could adversely affect the tax treatment of Ferrellgas Partners for federal income tax purposes;
economic and political instability, particularly in areas of the world tied to the energy industry, including the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine;
disruptions in the capital and credit markets; and
access to available capital to meet our operating and debt-service requirements.

Ferrellgas' ability to refinance or replace its secured credit facility and/or its accounts receivable securitization facility;
the effect of weather conditions on the demand for propane;
the prices of wholesale propane, motor fuel and crude oil;
disruptions to the supply of propane;
competition from other industry participants and other energy sources;
energy efficiency and technology advances;
the termination or non-renewal of certain arrangements or agreements;
adverse changes in our relationships with our national tank exchange customers;
significant delays in the collection of, or uncollectibility of, accounts or notes receivable;
customer, counterparty, supplier or vendor defaults;
changes in demand for, and production of, hydrocarbon products;
capacity overbuild of midstream energy infrastructure in our midstream operational areas;
increased trucking regulations;
cost increases that exceed contractual rate increases for our logistics services;
inherent operating and litigation risks in gathering, transporting, handling and storing propane and crude oil;
our inability to complete acquisitions or to successfully integrate acquired operations;
costs of complying with, or liabilities imposed under, environmental, health and safety laws;
the impact of pending and future legal proceedings;
the interruption, disruption, failure or malfunction of our information technology systems including due to cyber attack;
the impact of changes in tax law that could adversely affect the tax treatment of Ferrellgas Partners for federal income tax purposes;
economic and political instability, particularly in areas of the world tied to the energy industry; and
disruptions in the capital and credit markets.

When considering any forward-looking statement, you should also keep in mind the risk factors set forth in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 20172023 and under Part II, Item 1A "Risk Factors" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.in any more recent filings with the SEC. Any of these risks could impair our business, financial condition or results of operations. Any such impairment may affect our ability to make distributions to our unitholders or pay interest on the principal of any of our debt securities. In addition, the trading price of our securities could decline as a result of any such impairment.

Except for our ongoing obligations to disclose material information as required by federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or risk factors after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Overview

Our management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations relates to Ferrellgas Partners and the operating partnership.


42



Recent developments

Rail car sale

During the quarter ended January 31, 2018, we committed to a plan to dispose of all of our rail cars utilized in the Midstream operations segment and as a result, reclassified 1,292 rail cars from "Property, plant and equipment, net" to "Assets held for sale" on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 2018. For the three and six months ended January 31, 2018, "Loss on asset sales and disposals" includes a loss of $35.5 million related to the write-down of these rail cars classified as "Assets held for sale".

In February 2018 we sold 1,072 rail cars and received approximately $47.0 million in cash, which we used to reduce borrowings under our senior secured credit facility. We expect that the sale will reduce our interest expense in future periods, improve our credit metrics, and lessen our reliance on our senior secured credit facility as we move forward with growth efforts. We expect that the liquidity benefits from the sale of these assets will be achieved without impacting our forecasted Adjusted EBTIDA.

Bridger Energy, LLC sale

In January 2018 we completed the sale of Bridger Energy, LLC, a subsidiary of Bridger Logistics, which

Ferrellgas Partners is a subsidiaryholding entity that conducts no operations and has two direct subsidiaries, the operating partnership and Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. Our activities are primarily conducted through the operating partnership. Ferrellgas Partners and the Preferred Unitholders are the only limited partners of the operating partnership. Ferrellgas, L.P. WithInc. is the sale, we exited Bridger Energy's oil purchase and sale activity, and as a result will be able to realize a near-term reduction of approximately $80 million in letters of credit issued on our senior secured credit facility to support Bridger Energy.


Financial covenants

The indenture governing the outstanding notessole general partner of Ferrellgas Partners and the agreements governingoperating partnership and, excluding the economic interests attributable to the Class B Units and the Preferred Units, owns an approximate 1% general partner economic interest in each, and, therefore, an effective 2% general partner economic interest in the operating partnership’s indebtedness contain various covenants that limit our abilitypartnership. Excluding the economic interests attributable to the Preferred Units, Ferrellgas Partners owns an approximate 99% limited partner interest in the operating partnership. For information regarding the economic and other terms of the Class B Units and the ability of specified subsidiariesPreferred Units, see Note G “Equity (Deficit)” and Note F “Preferred units” to among other things, make restricted payments and incur additional indebtedness. our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein.

Our general partner believes that the most restrictiveperforms all management functions for us. The parent company of these covenants are theour general partner, Ferrell Companies, currently beneficially owns approximately 23.4% of our outstanding Class A units. Ferrell Companies is owned 100% by an employee stock ownership trust.

The operating partnership was formed on April 22, 1994, and accounts for substantially all of our consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio,assets, sales and operating earnings.

Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. and Ferrellgas Finance Corp. have nominal assets, do not conduct any operations and have no employees other than officers. Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. has served as defined in the indenture governing the outstanding notesco-issuer and co-obligor for debt securities of Ferrellgas Partners, and the consolidated leverage ratio and consolidated interest coverage ratio, as defined in our secured credit facility and our accounts receivable securitization facility.


Beforewhile Ferrellgas Finance Corp., a restricted payment (as defined in the secured credit facility and the operating partnership indentures) can be made by the operating partnership, the operating partnership must be in compliance with the consolidated leverage ratio and consolidated interest coverage ratio covenants under the secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility and in compliance with the covenants under the operating partnership's indentures. If the operating partnership is unable to make restricted payments, Ferrellgas Partners will not have the ability to make semi-annual interest payments on its $357.0 million 8.625% unsecured senior notes due 2020 or distributions to Ferrellgas Partners common unitholders. If Ferrellgas Partners does not make interest payments on its unsecured notes, that would constitute an event of default which would permit the acceleration of the obligations underlying the Ferrellgas Partners indenture, including all outstanding principal owed. The accelerated obligations would become immediately due and payable, which would in turn trigger cross acceleration of other debt. If Ferrellgas' debt obligations are accelerated, Ferrellgas may be unable to borrow sufficient funds to refinance debt in which case unitholders and investors in our debt instruments could experience a partial or total loss of their investment.

Before a restricted payment (as defined in the Ferrellgas Partners indenture) can be made by Ferrellgas Partners, Ferrellgas Partners must be in compliance with the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio covenant under the Ferrellgas Partners indenture. If Ferrellgas Partners is unable to make restricted payments, Ferrellgas Partners will not have the ability to make distributions to Ferrellgas Partners common unitholders.

A breach of the consolidated leverage ratio covenant or the consolidated interest coverage ratio covenant under the secured credit facility and the accounts receivable securitization facility would result in an event of default under those facilities resulting in the operating partnership’s inability to obtain funds under those facilities and would give the lenders and receivables purchasers the right to accelerate the operating partnership’s obligations under those facilities and to exercise remedies to collect the outstanding amounts under those facilities. If the lenders and receivables purchasers accelerated the operating partnership's obligations, that would constitute an event of default which would permit the acceleration of the obligations underlying the Ferrellgas Partners indenture, including all outstanding principal owed. The accelerated obligations would become immediately due and payable, which would in turn trigger cross acceleration of other debt. If our debt obligations are accelerated, we may be unable to borrow sufficient funds to refinance debt in which case unitholders and investors in our debt instruments could experience a partial or total loss of their investment.


Consolidated leverage ratio

Our consolidated leverage ratio is defined as the ratio of total debtsubsidiary of the operating partnership, to trailing four quarters EBITDA (bothserves as adjustedco-issuer and co-obligor for certain, defined items)debt securities of the operating partnership,partnership. Accordingly, and due to the reduced disclosure format, a discussion of the results of operations, liquidity and capital resources of Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp. and Ferrellgas Finance Corp. is not presented in this section.

The Class A Units of Ferrellgas Partners are traded on the OTC Pink Market under the symbol “FGPR”.

We file annual, quarterly, and current reports and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). You may read and download our SEC filings over the Internet from several commercial document retrieval services as detailedwell as at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Our SEC filings are also available on our website at www.ferrellgas.com at no cost as soon as reasonably practicable after our electronic filing or furnishing thereof with the SEC. Please note that any Internet addresses provided in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are for informational purposes only and are not intended to be hyperlinks. Accordingly, no information found and/or provided at such Internet addresses is intended or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein.

The following is a discussion of our historical financial condition and results of operations and should be read in conjunction with our audited historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto included in our secured credit facilityAnnual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2023 and in our accounts receivable securitization facility.


unaudited historical condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

The current maximum consolidated leverage covenant ratios are as follows:


DateMaximum leverage ratio
January 31, 20187.75
April 30, 20187.75
July 31, 2018 & thereafter5.50

Our consolidated leverage ratio was 6.96x asdiscussions set forth in the “Results of January 31, 2018; the margin allows for approximately $193.2 million of additional borrowing capacity or approximately $24.9 million less EBITDA. This covenant also restricts the operating partnership's ability to make paymentsOperations” and “Liquidity and Capital Resources” sections generally refer to Ferrellgas Partners for purposes of funding quarterly common unit distributions as discussed above.

Consolidated interest coverage ratio

The consolidated interest coverage ratio is defined as the ratio of trailing four quarters EBITDA to interest expense (both as adjusted for certain, specified items) of the operating partnership, as detailed in our secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility.

The current minimum consolidated interest coverage ratios are as follows:

Date
Minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio

January 31, 20181.75
April 30, 20181.75
July 31, 2018 & thereafter2.50

Our consolidated interest ratio was 2.14x as of January 31, 2018; the margin allows for approximately $25.3 million of additional interest expense or approximately $44.3 million less EBITDA.

Consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio

The indenture governing the outstanding notes of Ferrellgas Partners includes a consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio test for the incurrence of debt and the making of restricted payments. This covenant requires that the ratio of trailing four quarters EBITDA to interest expense (both as adjusted for certain, specified items) of Ferrellgas Partners be at least 1.75x before a restricted payment (as defined in the indenture) can be made by Ferrellgas Partners. If this ratio were to drop below 1.75x, the indenture allows us to make restricted payments of up to $50.0 million in total over a 16 quarter period while below this ratio. As of January 31, 2018, the ratio was 1.59x. As a result, the $9.8 million distribution to be paid to common unitholders on March 16, 2018 will be taken from the $50.0 million restricted payment limitation, which after considering the $9.8 million deductions taken as a result of the distributions paid in September 2017 and December 2017, leaves $20.6 million for future restricted payments. Unless the indenture governing the outstanding notes is amended or refinanced, if our consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio does not improve to at least 1.75x and we continue our current quarterly distribution rate of $0.10 per common unit, this covenant will not allow us to make common unit distributions for our quarter ending October 31, 2018 and beyond.

Debt and interest expense reduction strategy

We continue to execute on a strategy to further reduce our debt and interest expense. This strategy may include amending or refinancing existing debt agreements, additional asset sales (see Recent Developments above for such actions taken since October 31, 2017), a reduction in Ferrellgas Partners' annual distribution rate or the issuance of equity. We believe any debt and interest expense reduction strategies would remain in effect until our consolidated leverage ratio reaches 4.5x or a level that we deem appropriate for our business.


If we are unsuccessful with our strategy to further reduce debt and interest expense, or are unsuccessful in renegotiating our secured credit facility and our accounts receivable securitization facility, which both mature in October 2018, or are unable to secure alternative liquidity sources, we may not have the liquidity to fund our operations after that maturity date.

Failure to maintain compliance with these and other covenants in our agreements or failure to renew or replace liquidity available under the secured credit facility and the accounts receivable securitization facility could have a material, adverse effect on our operating capacity and cash flows and could further restrict our ability to incur debt, pay interest on the notes or to make cash distributions to unitholders. An inability to pay interest on the notes could result in an event of default that would permit the acceleration of all of our indebtedness. The accelerated debt would become immediately due and payable, which would in turn trigger cross-acceleration under other debt. If the payment of our debt is accelerated, our assets may be insufficient to repay such debt in full and we may be unable to borrow sufficient funds to refinance debt, in which case investors in common units and our debt instruments could experience a partial or total loss of their investment.

As a result of the October 2018 maturity date of Ferrellgas' secured credit facility, the entire balance outstanding at January 31, 2018 has been classified as a current liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of January 31, 2018. The absence of a plan to renew or refinance this debt would raise substantial doubt about Ferrellgas' ability to continue as a going concern. Ferrellgas is working to renew or replace the secured credit facility and the accounts receivable securitization facility. Potential options include extending the current secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility, entering into a new secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility, or securing alternative financing from different sources. Ferrellgas believes it is probable that it will be able to obtain sufficient capital to meet anticipated liquidity demands and, therefore, does not believe there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Distributions

On February 22, 2018 the board of directors of our general partner announced a quarterly distribution of $0.10, payable on March 16, 2018, to all unitholders of record as of March 9, 2018, which equates to an annual distribution rate of $0.40. On December 15, 2017 and September 14, 2017, we also paid a quarterly distribution of $0.10.

U.S. Tax Reform
On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“2017 Act”) was signed into law, which enacted significant changes to U.S. tax and related laws. Some of the provisions of the 2017 Act that could affect Ferrellgas and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, a reduction of the federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, limitations on the deductibility of interest expense, and full expensing for certain qualified property.
Ferrellgas has adjusted all federal net deferred tax assets of its corporate subsidiaries using the lower federal corporate income tax rate. Since the corporate subsidiaries are fiscal year tax filers with a tax year straddling the effective date of the 2017 Act, a blended corporate tax federal rate has been applied in accordance with the requirements of Internal Revenue Code Section 15.
While we do not expect the 2017 Act to have a material impact on our results, Ferrellgas will continue to analyze the 2017 Act to determine the full effects of the new law on its consolidated financial statements.

subsidiaries.

How We Evaluate Our Operations


We evaluate our overall business performance based primarily on Adjusted EBITDA.a metric we refer to as “Adjusted EBITDA,” which is not defined by GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to earnings measures defined by GAAP. We do not utilize depreciation, depletion and amortization expense in our key measures because we focus our performance management on cash flow generation and our revenue generating assets have long useful lives. For the definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P., the most directly comparable GAAP measure, see the subheading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.


43

Segment disclosure

Propane operations and related equipment sales


Based on our propane sales volumes in fiscal 2017,2023, we believe that we are the second largest retail marketer of propane in the United States and a leading national provider of propane by portable tank exchange. We serve residential, industrial/commercial, portable tank exchange, agricultural, wholesale and other customers in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. Our operations primarily include the retail distribution and sale of propane and related equipment and supplies with concentrations in the Midwest, Southeast, Southwest and Northwest regions of the United States.


supplies.

We use information on temperatures to understand how our results of operations are affected by temperatures that are warmer or colder than normal. Normal temperatures computed by us are the average of the last 3010 years of information published by the


National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.Administration (“NOAA”). Based on this information we calculate a ratio of actual heating degree days to normal heating degree days. Heating degree days are a general indicator of weather impacting propane usage.

Weather conditions have a significant impact on demand for propane for heating purposes primarily during the months of November through March (the “winter heating season”). Accordingly, the volume of propane used by our customers for this purpose is directly affected by the severity of the winter weather in the regions we serve and can vary substantially from year to year. In any given region, sustained warmer-than-normal temperatures will tend to result in reduced propane usage, while sustained colder-than-normal temperatures will tend to result in greater usage. Although there is a strong correlation between weather and customer usage, general economic conditions in the United States and the wholesale price of propane can have a significant impact on this correlation. Additionally, there is a natural time lag between the onset of cold weather and increased sales to customers. If the United States were to experience a cooling trend, we could expect nationwide demand for propane to increase which could lead to greater sales, income and liquidity availability.cash flow. Conversely, if the United States were to experience a continued warming trend, we could expect nationwide demand for propane for heating purposes to decrease which could lead to a reduction in our sales, income and liquidity availabilitycash flow as well as impact our ability to maintain compliance with our debt covenants.

We employ risk management activities that attempt to mitigate price risks related to the purchase, storage, transport and sale of propane generally in the contract and spot markets from major domestic energy companies. We attempt to mitigate these price risks through the use of financial derivative instruments and forward propane purchase and sales contracts. We enter into propane sales commitments with a portion of our customers that provide for a contracted price agreement for a specified period of time. These commitments can expose us to product price risk if not immediately hedged with an offsetting propane purchase commitment.

Our open financial derivative propane purchase commitments are designated as hedges primarily for fiscal 20182024 and 20192025 sales commitments and, as of JanuaryOctober 31, 2018,2023, we have experienced net mark-to-market gainslosses of approximately $24.3$9.2 million. Because these financial derivative purchase commitments qualify for hedge accounting treatment, the resulting asset, liability and related mark-to-market gains or losses are recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as “Prepaid expenses and other current assets,” "Other“Other assets, net," “Other current liabilities,” "Other liabilities"“Other liabilities” and “Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income,” respectively, until settled. Upon settlement, realized gains or losses on these contracts will be reclassified to “Cost of sales-propane and other gas liquid sales” in the condensed consolidated statements of operations as the underlying inventory is sold. These financial derivative purchase commitment net gainslosses are expected to be offset by decreasedincreased margins on propane sales commitments that qualify for the normal purchase normal sale exception. At JanuaryOctober 31, 2018,2023, we estimate 72%97% of currently open financial derivative purchase commitments, the related propane sales commitments and the resulting gross margin will be realized into earnings during the next twelve months.

Midstream Operations
Our midstream operations primarily include crude oil logistics ("Bridger Logistics"). Bridger Logistics primarily generates income by providing crude oil transportation and logistics services on behalf of producers and end-users of crude oil. Bridger Logistics services include transportation through its operation of a fleet of trucks, tank trailers and pipeline injection terminals. We primarily operate in major oil and gas basins across the continental United States. Additionally, midstream operations includes water solutions which generates income primarily through the operation of salt water disposal wells in the Eagle Ford shale region of south Texas.


Summary Discussion of Results of Operations:


Executive Overview

For the three months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and 2017


2022

During the three months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018,2023 and 2022, we generatedrecognized net loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. of $1.8$17.5 million compared to net earnings attributable to Ferrellgas Partners L.P. of $38.1and $4.5 million, during the three months ended January 31, 2017.


Our propane operations and related equipment sales segment generated operating income of $101.8respectively. This $13.0 million during the three months ended January 31, 2018, compared to operating income of $95.3 million during the three months ended January 31, 2017. Due to the seasonal nature of demand for propane, sales volumes of our propane operations and related equipment sales segment typically are higher during the second and third quarters of the fiscal year than during the first and fourth quarters of the fiscal year. The increase in operating income resulted fromchange was primarily driven by a $27.0$14.9 million increase in gross margin largely offset by a

$10.7 million increase in operating expenses“Operating expense – personnel, vehicle, plant and a $10.0 million impairment of goodwill related to an immaterial reporting unit.

Our midstream operations segment generated an operating loss of $42.3 million during the three months ended January 31, 2018 compared to an operating loss of $4.4 million during the three months ended January 31, 2017. This increase in operating loss is primarily due to a $35.5 million loss on the disposal of rail car assets recognized in fiscal 2018.
Corporate operations recognized an operating loss of $19.4 million during the three months ended January 31, 2018, compared to an operating loss of $15.8 million recognized during the three months ended January 31, 2017. This increase in operating loss is primarily due to a $4.5 million increase in legal costs,other” partially offset by a $1.0$2.0 million decrease in corporate personnel costs.“General and administrative expense.”


44

“Interest expense” for Ferrellgas increased $5.9 million primarily due to increased interest rates on the secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility, as well as increased interest rates associated with the $175.0 million

Distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors increaseddecreased to $79.2$8.0 million infor the current period from $68.9three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to $22.0 million infor the prior year period, primarily due to a $15.6$16.8 million increasedecrease in our Adjusted EBITDA which was partially offset by a $5.0decreases of $1.9 million increaseand $1.3 million in net cash interest expense.


Distributableexpense and maintenance capital expenditures, respectively.

For the three months ended October 31, 2023 we had a distributable cash flow shortage of $8.4 million compared to a distributable cash flow excess increased to $67.9of $3.6 million infor the current period from $57.8three months ended October 31, 2022. This $12.0 million in the prior period,change was primarily due to a $15.6 million increase in our Adjusted EBITDA, partially offset by a $5.0 million increase in net cash interest expense.


For the six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017

During the six months ended January 31, 2018, we generated net loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners L.P. of $49.8 million, compared to $5.0 million during the six months ended January 31, 2017.

Our propane operations and related equipment sales segment generated operating income of $113.0 million during the six months ended January 31, 2018, compared to operating income of $111.9 million during the six months ended January 31, 2017. Due to the seasonal nature of demand for propane, sales volumes of our propane operations and related equipment sales segment typically are higher during the second and third quarters of the fiscal year than during the first and fourth quarters of the fiscal year. The slight increase in operating income resulted from the $27.5 million increase in gross margin being largely offset by a $17.1 million increase in operating expenses and a $10.0 million impairment of goodwill related to an immaterial reporting unit.

Our midstream operations segment generated an operating loss of $45.1 million during the six months ended January 31, 2018 compared to an operating loss of $11.9 million during the six months ended January 31, 2017. This increase in operating loss is primarily due to a $35.5 million loss on disposal of rail car assets recognized in fiscal 2018.
Corporate operations recognized an operating loss of $35.5 million during the six months ended January 31, 2018, compared to an operating loss of $33.9 million recognized during the six months ended January 31, 2017. This increase in operating loss is primarily due to a $6.1 million increase in legal costs, partially offset by $2.0 million of decreased non-cash compensation charges and a $2.7$14.0 million decrease in corporate personnel costs.

“Interest expense” for Ferrellgas increased $11.2 million primarily due to increased interest rates on the secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility, as well as increased interest rates associated with the $175.0 million of debt issued by Ferrellgas Partners in January 2017, which replaced a portion of the borrowings under the secured credit facility.

Distributabledistributable cash flow attributable to equity investors of $59.9 million in the current period decreased from $62.7 million in the prior period primarily due to a $9.5 million increase in net cash interest expense, a $6.3 million increase in maintenance capital expenditures,noted above partially offset by a $12.8 million increase in our Adjusted EBITDA. The increase in maintenance capital expenditures was primarily for the purchase of new propane delivery trucks.

Distributable cash flow excess increased to $39.3 million in the current period from $1.9 million in the prior period, primarily due to a $40.1$1.7 million decrease in distributions accrued or paid to common unitholders and a $12.8 million increase in our Adjusted EBITDA, partially offset by a $9.5 million increase in net cash interest expense and a $6.3 million increase in maintenance capital expenditures.


preferred unitholders.

Consolidated Results of Operations


  Three months ended January 31, Six months ended January 31,
(amounts in thousands) 2018 2017 2018 2017
Total revenues $755,156
 $579,250
 $1,209,811
 $958,792
         
Total cost of sales 490,772
 342,710
 792,114
 568,310
         
Operating expense 123,716
 113,076
 234,178
 218,162
Depreciation and amortization expense 25,485
 25,607
 51,217
 51,809
General and administrative expense 14,891
 12,279
 28,055
 26,548
Equipment lease expense 6,954
 7,416
 13,695
 14,765
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge 4,031
 2,945
 7,993
 6,699
Asset impairments 10,005
 
 10,005
 
Loss on asset sales and disposals 39,249
 45
 40,144
 6,468
Operating income 40,053
 75,172
 32,410
 66,031
Interest expense (42,673) (36,819) (83,480) (72,247)
Other income, net 684
 763
 1,195
 1,271
Earnings (loss) before income taxes (1,936) 39,116
 (49,875) (4,945)
Income tax expense (benefit) (162) 588
 215
 (2)
Net earnings (loss) (1,774) 38,528
 (50,090) (4,943)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest 69
 430
 (332) 32
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. (1,843) 38,098
 (49,758) (4,975)
Less: General partner's interest in net earnings (loss) (19) 381
 (498) (50)
Common unitholders' interest in net earnings (loss) $(1,824) $37,717
 $(49,260) $(4,925)


Three months ended October 31, 

(amounts in thousands)

    

2023

    

2022

 

Total revenues

$

371,013

$

413,289

Total cost of sales

 

176,621

 

217,857

Operating expense - personnel, vehicle, plant and other

 

144,646

 

129,740

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

24,404

 

22,631

General and administrative expense

 

12,825

 

14,833

Operating expense - equipment lease expense

 

5,376

 

6,024

Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge

 

720

 

723

Loss on asset sales and disposals

 

1,335

 

1,680

Operating income

 

5,086

 

19,801

Interest expense

 

(24,161)

 

(25,009)

Other income, net

 

1,336

 

469

Loss before income taxes

 

(17,739)

 

(4,739)

Income tax expense

 

162

 

18

Net loss

 

(17,901)

 

(4,757)

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

(345)

 

(212)

Net loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.

$

(17,556)

$

(4,545)

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In this Quarterly Report we present three primary non-GAAPthe following Non-GAAP financial measures: Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors, and Distributable cash flow attributable to common unitholders.


Class A and B Unitholders, and Distributable cash flow (shortage) excess.

Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA for Ferrellgas Partners is calculated as net earnings (loss)loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P., lessplus the sum of the following: income tax expense, (benefit), interest expense, depreciation and amortization expense, non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge, non-cash stock-based compensation charge, asset impairments, loss on asset sales and disposals, other income, net, severance costs, professionallegal fees incurredand settlements related to a lawsuit, unrealized (non-cash) loss (gain) on changes in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments,non-core businesses, business transformation costs and net earnings (loss)loss attributable to noncontrolling interest. Management believes the presentation of this measure is relevant and useful because it allows investors to view the partnership'spartnership’s performance in a manner similar to the method management uses, adjusted for items management believes makesmake it easier to compare its results with other companies that have different financing and capital structures. Adjusted EBITDA, as management defines it, may not be comparable to similarly titled measurements used by other companies. Items added into our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA that will not occur on a continuing basis may have associated cash payments. This method of calculating Adjusted EBITDA may not be consistent with that of other companies and should be viewed in conjunction with measurements that are computed in accordance with GAAP.


45

Distributable Cash Flow Attributable to Equity Investors. Distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA minus net cash interest expense, maintenance capital expenditures and cash paid for income taxes, plus proceeds from certain asset sales. Management considers distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors a meaningful measure of the partnership’sFerrellgas’ ability to declare and pay quarterly distributions to equity investors.investors, including holders of the operating partnership’s Preferred Units. Distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors, as management defines it, may not be comparable to distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors or similarly titled measurements used by other corporations and partnerships.companies. Items added into our calculation of distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors that will not occur on a continuing basis may have associated cash payments. Distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors may not be consistent with that of other companies and should be viewed in conjunction with measurements that are computed in accordance with GAAP.


Distributable Cash Flow Attributable to CommonClass A and B Unitholders. Distributable cash flow attributable to common unitholdersClass A and B Unitholders is calculated as Distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors minus distributions accrued or paid to Preferred Unitholders and distributable cash flow attributable to general partner and noncontrolling interest. Management considers distributableDistributable cash flow attributable to common unitholdersClass A and B Unitholders a meaningful measure of the partnership’s ability to declare and pay quarterly distributions to common unitholders.Class A and B Unitholders. Distributable cash flow attributable to common unitholders,Class A and B Unitholders, as management defines it, may not be comparable to distributable cash flow attributable to common unitholders or similarly titled measurements used by other corporations and partnerships.companies. Items added into our calculation of distributable cash flow attributable to common unitholdersClass A and B Unitholders that will not occur on a continuing basis may have associated cash payments. Distributable cash flow attributable to common unitholders may not be consistent with that of other companiesClass A and B Unitholders should be viewed in conjunction with measurements that are computed in accordance with GAAP.

Distributable Cash Flow (Shortage) Excess. Distributable cash flow (shortage) excess is calculated as Distributable cash flow attributable to Class A and B Unitholders minus Distributions paid to Class A and B Unitholders. Distributable cash flow excess, if any, is retained to establish reserves, to reduce debt, to fund capital expenditures and for other partnership purposes, and any shortage is funded from previously established reserves, cash on hand or borrowings under our Credit Facility. Management considers Distributable cash flow (shortage) excess a meaningful measure of the partnership’s ability to effectuate those purposes. Distributable cash flow (shortage) excess, as management defines it, may not be comparable to similarly titled measurements used by other companies. Items added into our calculation of distributable cash flow (shortage) excess that will not occur on a continuing basis may have associated cash payments. Distributable cash flow (shortage) excess should be viewed in conjunction with measurements that are computed in accordance with GAAP.


46


The following table summarizes EBITDA,reconciles Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors, and Distributable cash flow attributable to common unitholdersClass A and B Unitholders and Distributable cash flow (shortage) excess to Net loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P., the most directly comparable GAAP measure, for the three and six months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and 2017, respectively:

2022:

Three months ended October 31, 

(amounts in thousands)

2023

2022

Net loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.

$

(17,556)

$

(4,545)

Income tax expense

 

162

 

18

Interest expense

 

24,161

 

25,009

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

24,404

 

22,631

EBITDA

 

31,171

 

43,113

Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge

 

720

 

723

Loss on asset sales and disposals

 

1,335

 

1,680

Other income, net

 

(1,336)

 

(469)

Severance costs

10

Legal fees and settlements related to non-core businesses

1,054

4,872

Business transformation costs (1)

274

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

(345)

 

(212)

Adjusted EBITDA

 

32,873

 

49,717

Net cash interest expense (2)

 

(20,747)

 

(22,606)

Maintenance capital expenditures (3)

 

(4,530)

 

(5,832)

Cash paid for income taxes

 

(103)

 

(49)

Proceeds from certain asset sales

 

480

 

752

Distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors

 

7,973

 

21,982

Less: Distributions accrued or paid to preferred unitholders

16,251

17,966

Distributable cash flow attributable to general partner and non-controlling interest

 

(159)

 

(440)

Distributable cash flow attributable to Class A and B unitholders

 

(8,437)

 

3,576

Less: Distributions paid to Class A and B unitholders (4)

 

 

Distributable cash flow (shortage) excess

$

(8,437)

$

3,576

  Three months ended January 31, Six months ended January 31,
(amounts in thousands) 2018 2017 2018 2017
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. $(1,843) $38,098
 $(49,758) $(4,975)
Income tax expense (benefit) (162) 588
 215
 (2)
Interest expense 42,673
 36,819
 83,480
 72,247
Depreciation and amortization expense 25,485
 25,607
 51,217
 51,809
EBITDA 66,153
 101,112
 85,154
 119,079
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge 4,031
 2,945
 7,993
 6,699
Non-cash stock-based compensation charge 
 1,417
 
 3,298
Asset impairments 10,005
 
 10,005


Loss on asset sales and disposals 39,249
 45
 40,144
 6,468
Other income, net (684) (763) (1,195) (1,271)
Severance costs 
 490
 1,663
 1,959
Professional fees (d) 2,118
 
 2,118
 
Unrealized (non-cash) loss (gain) on changes in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (314) (646) 1,293
 (2,215)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest 69
 430
 (332) 32
Adjusted EBITDA 120,627
 105,030
 146,843
 134,049
Net cash interest expense (a) (39,734) (34,712) (77,791) (68,330)
Maintenance capital expenditures (b) (4,640) (3,754) (13,344) (7,076)
Cash paid for taxes (6) (25) (12) (26)
Proceeds from asset sales 2,999
 2,313
 4,207
 4,033
Distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors 79,246
 68,852
 59,903
 62,650
Distributable cash flow attributable to general partner and non-controlling interest 1,585
 1,377
 1,198
 1,253
Distributable cash flow attributable to common unitholders 77,661
 67,475
 58,705
 61,397
Less: Distributions paid to common unitholders 9,716
 9,715
 19,431
 59,506
Distributable cash flow excess (c) $67,945
 $57,760
 $39,274
 $1,891

(1)Non-recurring costs included in “Operating, general and administrative expense” primarily related to the implementation of an Enterprise Resource Planning (“ERP”) system as part of our business transformation initiatives.
(a)(2)Net cash interest expense is the sum of interest expense less non-cash interest expense and other income, (expense), net. This amount includes interest expense related to the accounts receivable securitization facility.
(3)
(b)Maintenance capital expenditures include capitalized expenditures for betterment and replacement of property, plant and equipment.equipment, and may from time to time include the purchase of assets that are typically leased.
(4)
(c)Distributable cash flow excess is retainedThe Company did not pay any distributions to establish reserves for future distributions, reduce debt, fund capital expenditures and for other partnership purposes. Distributable cash flow shortages are funded from previously established reserves, cash on handClass A or borrowings under our secured credit facilityB unitholders during the first quarter of fiscal 2024 or accounts receivable securitization facility.
(d)Professional fees incurred related to a lawsuit.fiscal 2023.

Segment

47

Operating Results for the three months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and 2017


Items Impacting the Comparability of Our Financial Results

Our current and future results of operations may not be comparable to our historical results of operations for the periods presented due to the following transactions. In January 2018, we completed the sale of Bridger Energy, LLC, a subsidiary of Bridger Logistics, which is a subsidiary of Ferrellgas, L.P. After January 2018, we will no longer report oil purchase and sale activity within the midstream reporting segment. In February 2018, we announced the sale of 1,072 rail cars from our crude oil logistics operations. Most of these rail cars were in storage and incurring storage fees, while fewer were leased to a

third party under a multi-year contract. The sale of these rail cars will not significantly affect future revenues or operating income within the midstream reporting segment.


Propane operations and related equipment sales

2022

The following table summarizes propane sales volumes and the Adjusted EBITDA results of our propane operations and related equipment sales segment for the periods indicated:


2023

2022

Increase (Decrease)

As of October 31, 

Retail customers

638,003

662,027

(24,024)

 

(4)

%

Tank exchange selling locations

62,676

61,135

1,541

 

3

%

(amounts in thousands)

Three months ended October 31, 

    

Propane sales volumes (gallons):

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Retail - Sales to End Users

 

114,440

 

118,396

 

(3,956)

 

(3)

%

Wholesale - Sales to Resellers

 

47,765

 

43,869

 

3,896

 

9

%

 

162,205

 

162,265

 

(60)

 

(0)

%

Revenues -

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Propane and other gas liquids sales:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Retail - Sales to End Users

$

227,860

 

$

265,974

$

(38,114)

 

(14)

%

Wholesale - Sales to Resellers

 

105,523

 

116,014

 

(10,491)

 

(9)

%

Other Gas Sales (1)

 

5,551

 

3,856

 

1,695

 

44

%

Other (2)

 

32,079

 

27,445

 

4,634

 

17

%

Propane and related equipment revenues

$

371,013

$

413,289

$

(42,276)

 

(10)

%

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Gross Margin -

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Propane and other gas liquids sales gross margin: (3)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Retail - Sales to End Users (1)

$

104,885

$

124,391

$

(19,506)

 

(16)

%

Wholesale - Sales to Resellers (1)

 

61,869

 

48,372

 

13,497

 

28

%

Other (2)

 

27,638

 

22,669

 

4,969

 

22

%

Propane and related equipment gross profit

$

194,392

$

195,432

$

(1,040)

 

(1)

%

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Operating, general and administrative expense (4)

$

157,471

$

144,573

$

12,898

 

9

%

Operating expense - equipment lease expense

 

5,376

 

6,024

 

(648)

 

(11)

%

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Operating income

$

5,086

$

19,801

$

(14,715)

 

(74)

%

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

24,404

 

22,631

 

1,773

 

8

%

Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge

 

720

 

723

 

(3)

 

(0)

%

Loss on asset sales and disposals

 

1,335

 

1,680

 

(345)

 

(21)

%

Legal fees and settlements related to non-core businesses

 

1,054

 

4,872

 

(3,818)

 

(78)

%

Business transformation costs (5)

274

274

100

%

Severance costs

 

 

10

 

(10)

 

(100)

%

Adjusted EBITDA

$

32,873

$

49,717

$

(16,844)

 

(34)

%

(amounts in thousands)        
Three months ended January 31, 2018 2017 Increase (Decrease)
Propane sales volumes (gallons):        
Retail - Sales to End Users 235,071
 201,580
 33,491
 17 %
Wholesale - Sales to Resellers 74,942
 66,152
 8,790
 13 %
  310,013
 267,732
 42,281
 16 %
         
Revenues -        
Propane and other gas liquids sales:        
Retail - Sales to End Users $417,472
 $313,169
 $104,303
 33 %
Wholesale - Sales to Resellers 128,654
 103,223
 25,431
 25 %
Other Gas Sales (a) 46,113
 20,983
 25,130
 120 %
Other (b) 45,641
 45,088
 553
 1 %
Propane and related equipment revenues $637,880
 $482,463
 $155,417
 32 %
         
Gross Margin -        
Propane and other gas liquids sales: (c)        
Retail - Sales to End Users (a) $182,129
 $158,369
 $23,760
 15 %
Wholesale - Sales to Resellers (a) 47,192
 43,977
 3,215
 7 %
Other (b) 24,854
 24,431
 423
 2 %
Propane and related equipment gross margin $254,175
 $226,777
 $27,398
 12 %
         
Operating, general and administrative expense (d) $117,306
 $106,651
 $10,655
 10 %
Equipment lease expense 6,375
 6,704
 (329) (5)%
         
Operating income $101,767
 $95,332
 $6,435
 7 %
Depreciation and amortization expense 18,167
 18,017
 150
 1 %
Loss on asset sales and disposals 555
 73
 482
 660 %
Asset impairments
10,005



10,005

NM
Unrealized (non-cash) gains on changes in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments 
 (1,134) 1,134
 100 %
Adjusted EBITDA $130,494
 $112,288
 $18,206
 16 %

(a) (1)Gross margin for Other“Other Gas SalesSales” is allocated to Gross margin "Retail“Retail - Sales to End Users"Users and "Wholesale“Wholesale - Sales to Resellers"Resellers based on the volumes in each respective category.
(b) Other(2)“Other” primarily includes appliance and material sales,various customer fee income and to a lesser extent various customer fee income.appliance and material sales.
(c) (3)Gross margin from "Propane“Propane and other gas liquids sales"sales represents "Revenues“Revenues - Propane and other gas liquids sales"sales less "Cost“Cost of sales - Propane and other gas liquids sales"sales and does not include depreciation and amortization.
(d) (4)Operating, general and administrative expenses areexpense” above includes both the “Operating expense – personnel, vehicle, plant and other” and the “General and administrative expense” captions in the condensed consolidated statement of operations.
(5)Non-recurring costs included in the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. General“Operating, general and administrative expenses include only certain items that were directly attributableexpense” primarily related to the propane operations and related equipment sales segment. implementation of an ERP system as part of our business transformation initiatives.

48

Propane sales volumes during the three months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018 increased 16% or 42.32023 were flat with a slight decrease of 0.1 million gallons, from that ofcompared to the prior year period due to 33.5 million and 8.8 million of increased gallon sales to retail and wholesale customers, respectively.


Weather in the more highly concentrated geographic areas we serve forperiod. Average temperatures (measured by heating degree days) were warmer than normal (based on NOAA’s ten-year average) during the three months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018 was approximately 5%2023 and warmer than normal, but 12% colder than the prior year period. Retail and wholesale gallons increased due to a combination of efforts to increase market share and colder weather.

three months ended October 31, 2022.

Our wholesale sales price per gallon largelypartially correlates to the change in the wholesale market price of propane. The wholesale market price at major supply points in Mt. Belvieu, Texas and Conway, Kansas during the three months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 averaged 46% and 45% greater28.6% less than the prior year period, respectively.while at the Conway, Kansas major supply point prices averaged 30.6% less than the prior year period. The wholesale market price at Mt. Belvieu, Texas averaged $0.95$0.70 and $0.65$0.98 per gallon during the three months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and 2017,2022, respectively, while the wholesale market price at Conway, Kansas averaged $0.90$0.68 and $0.62$0.98 per gallon during the three months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and 2017,2022, respectively.


This decrease in the wholesale cost of propane contributed to our decrease in sales price per gallon.

Revenues

Retail sales increased $104.3decreased $38.1 million, or 14%, compared to the prior year period. This increase resulted from a $52.3Gallons sold decreased 4.0 million increasegallons, or 3%, compared to the prior year period. The decline corresponded with the decreases in the wholesale sales price per gallon and $52.0 million from increased sales volumes, both as discussednoted above.


Wholesale sales increased $25.4decreased $10.5 million, compared to the prior period. This increase resulted from a $13.9 million increase in sales volumes and an $11.5 million increase in sales price per gallon, both as discussed above.

Other gas sales increased $25.1 millionor 9%, compared to the prior year period duecorresponding to both an increasethe decrease in sales volumes and sales price per gallon, as discussedgallons noted above.

Wholesale gallons sold increased 3.9 million gallons, or 9%, compared to the prior year period.

Other revenuesgas sales increased $0.6$1.7 million, or 44%, compared to the prior year period primarily due to an increase in sales volume.

Other revenues increased $4.6 million, or 17%, compared to the sales of certain lower margin equipment.


prior year period.

Gross margin - Propane and other gas liquids sales

Gross margin increased $27.0 million primarily due to the 42.3 million increase in gallon sales as discussed above, partially offset by a slight decrease in gross margin per gallon. The increase in retail gross margin of $23.8 million resulted from efforts to increase market share and to a lesser extent colder weather. The increase in wholesale gross margin primarily relates to increased volumes related to colder weather, partially offset by decreased gross margin per gallon.


Operating income

Operating income increased $6.4$6.0 million primarily due to a $27.0$46.9 million increasedecrease in Gross margin - Propane and other gas liquid sales,revenue, which was partially offset by a $10.7$40.9 million increasedecrease in "Operating, general and administrative expense" andcost of sales as a $10.0 million "Asset impairments". "Operating, general and administrative expense" increased primarily due to a $5.6 million increaseresult of decreases in personnel costs and a $3.8 million increase in vehicle costs, both related to the increase in gallons soldprice per gallon, as discussed above,above. These decreases impacted both the revenue and a $1.3 million increase in bad debt expense. The "Asset impairments" relates to an impairment of goodwill of an immaterial reporting unit.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA increased $18.2 million primarily due to a $27.0 million increase in Gross margin - Propane and other gas liquid sales, partially offset by a $9.5 million increase in "Operating, general and administrative expense"" "Operating, general and administrative expense" increased primarily due to a $5.6 million increase in personnel costs and a $2.7 million increase in vehicle costs, both related to the increase in gallons sold as discussed above and a $1.3 million increase in bad debt expense.

Midstream operations

The following table summarizes the volumecost of product hauled, sold and processed, as well as Adjusted EBITDA results of our midstream operations segmentchanges for the periods indicated:
(amounts in thousands)        
Three months ended January 31, 2018 2017 Increase (Decrease)
Volumes (barrels):        
Crude oil hauled 11,065
 13,005
 (1,940) (15)%
Crude oil sold 1,556
 1,326
 230
 17 %
Salt water volume processed 4,851
 4,002
 849
 21 %

        
Revenues -        
Crude oil and other logistics $15,886
 $19,573
 $(3,687) (19)%
Crude oil sales 97,646
 74,794
 22,852
 31 %
Other 3,744
 2,510
 1,234
 49 %

 $117,276
 $96,877
 $20,399
 21 %

        
Gross margin - (a) 
 
 
 

Crude oil and other logistics $6,550
 $3,829
 $2,721
 71 %
Crude oil sales 2,365
 4,888
 (2,523) (52)%
Other 1,294
 1,046
 248
 24 %

 $10,209
 $9,763
 $446
 5 %

        
Operating, general, and administrative expenses (b) $7,464
 $7,041
 $423
 6 %
Equipment lease expense 84
 141
 (57) (40)%

 
 
 
 

Operating loss $(42,299) $(4,400) $(37,899) NM
 Depreciation and amortization expense 6,266
 7,009
 (743) (11)%
 Loss (gain) on asset sales and disposals 38,694
 (28) 38,722
 NM
 Unrealized (non-cash) loss (gain) on changes in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (314) 488
 (802) NM
Adjusted EBITDA $2,347
 $3,069
 $(722) (24)%

NM - Not meaningful
(a) Gross margin represents "Revenues - Midstream operations" less "Cost of sales - Midstream operations"period. As expected, propane market cost reduction and does not include depreciation and amortization.
(b) Operating, general, and administrative expenses are included instabilization impacted our current period gross profit. Margin per gallon for the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. General and administrative expenses include only certain items that were directly attributable to the midstream operations segment.

Crude oil hauled during the three months ended January 31, 2018quarter decreased 15%,by $0.03, or 1.9 million barrels, from that of the prior period primarily due to decreased short haul trucking volumes.

Revenues

Crude oil sales increased 31% or $22.9 million3%, compared to the prior period, while crude oil and other logistics revenue decreased 19% or $3.7 million. The increase in crude oil sales reflects $13.0 million related to the increase in the crude oil volumes sold and a $9.9 million increase due to the increase in the market price of crude oil. The decrease in crude oil and other logistics revenues is driven by the trucking industry related labor shortages.


year period.

Gross margin


 - other

Gross margin increased 5% or $0.4 million compared to the prior period, primarily due to a $2.7 million increase related to crude oil and other logistics hauling, partially offset by a $2.5 million decrease related to crude oil sales. Despite decreased volumes and revenues, crude oil and other logistics gross margin increased primarily due to the benefits from the cessation of barge operations related to a transportation and logistics agreement with Jamex Marketing, LLC (the "Jamex TLA"). Crude oil sales gross margin decreased primarily due to smaller margins on contracted physical crude deals from market conditions in the Niobrara region.


Operating loss

Operating loss increased by $37.9 million during the three months ended January 31, 2018 as compared to the three months ended January 31, 2017. This increase in operating loss was primarily due to a $35.5 million loss on disposal of rail car assets recognized in fiscal 2018, partially offset by a $0.4 million decrease in gross margin as discussed above.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA decreased $0.7 million primarily due to $0.4 million decrease in gross margin, as discussed above.

Corporate

The following table summarizes the financial results of our corporate operations for the periods indicated:
(amounts in thousands)        
Three months ended January 31, 2018 2017 Increase (Decrease)
         
Operating, general and administrative expense (a) $13,837
 $11,664
 $2,173
 19 %
Equipment lease expense 495
 570
 (75) (13)%
         
Operating loss $(19,415) $(15,760) $(3,655) (23)%
Depreciation and amortization expense 1,052
 581
 471
 81 %
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge 4,031
 2,945
 1,086
 37 %
Non-cash stock based compensation charge 
 1,417
 (1,417) (100)%
Severance costs 
 490
 (490) NM
Professional fees (b) 2,118
 
 2,118
 NM
Adjusted EBITDA $(12,214) $(10,327) $(1,887) (18)%

(a) Some general and administrative expenses have been allocated to other segments.
(b) Professional fees incurred related to a lawsuit.

Operating loss

Corporate recognized an operating loss of $19.4 million during the three months ended January 31, 2018, compared to an operating loss of $15.8 million recognized during the three months ended January 31, 2017. This increase in operating loss is primarily due to a $4.5 million increase in legal costs, partially offset by a $1.0 million decrease in corporate personnel costs.

Adjusted EBITDA

The Adjusted EBITDA loss within "Corporate" increased by $1.9 million primarily due to $2.4 million in increased legal costs, partially offset by a $0.5 million reduction in corporate personnel expenses, both as discussed above.


Segment Operating Results for the six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017

Items Impacting the Comparability of Our Financial Results

Our current and future results of operations may not be comparable to our historical results of operations for the periods presented due to the following transactions. In January 2018, we completed the sale of Bridger Energy, LLC, a subsidiary of Bridger Logistics, which is a subsidiary of Ferrellgas, L.P. After January 2018, we will no longer report oil purchase and sale activity within the midstream reporting segment. In February 2018, we announced the sale of 1,072 rail cars from our crude oil logistics operations. Most of these rail cars were in storage and incurring storage fees, while fewer were leased to a third party under a multi-year contract. Thus, this sale of rail cars will not significantly affect future revenues or operating income within the midstream reporting segment.

Propane operations and related equipment sales

The following table summarizes propane sales volumes and the Adjusted EBITDA results of our propane operations and related equipment sales segment for the periods indicated:

(amounts in thousands)        
Six months ended January 31, 2018 2017 Increase (Decrease)
Propane sales volumes (gallons):        
Retail - Sales to End Users 354,365
 312,768
 41,597
 13 %
Wholesale - Sales to Resellers 128,371
 118,142
 10,229
 9 %
  482,736
 430,910
 51,826
 12 %
         
Revenues -        
Propane and other gas liquids sales:        
Retail - Sales to End Users $601,266
 $461,786
 $139,480
 30 %
Wholesale - Sales to Resellers 227,083
 187,442
 39,641
 21 %
Other Gas Sales (a) 66,648
 30,546
 36,102
 118 %
Other (b) 76,778
 74,187
 2,591
 3 %
Propane and related equipment other revenues $971,775
 $753,961
 $217,814
 29 %
         
Gross Margin -        
Propane and other gas liquids sales: (c)        
Retail - Sales to End Users (a) $260,560
 $239,754
 $20,806
 9 %
Wholesale - Sales to Resellers (a) 92,004
 85,779
 6,225
 7 %
Other (b) 42,289
 41,784
 505
 1 %
Propane and related equipment gross margin $394,853
 $367,317
 $27,536
 7 %
         
Operating, general and administrative expense (d) $221,571
 $204,510
 $17,061
 8 %
Equipment lease expense 12,580
 13,277
 (697) (5)%
         
Operating income $112,979
 $111,860
 $1,119
 1 %
 Depreciation and amortization expense 36,255
 36,150
 105
  %
 Loss on asset sales and disposals 1,463
 1,520
 (57) (4)%
Asset impairments
10,005



10,005

NM
 Severance costs 358
 253
 105
 42 %
 Unrealized (non-cash) gains on changes in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments 
 (3,011) 3,011
 NM
Adjusted EBITDA $161,060
 $146,772
 $14,288
 10 %

(a) Gross margin for Other Gas Sales is allocated to Gross margin "Retail - Sales to End Users" and "Wholesale - Sales to Resellers" based on the volumes in each respective category.
(b) Other primarily includes appliance and material sales, and to a lesser extent various customer fee income.
(c) Gross margin from "Propane and other gas liquids sales" represents "Revenues - Propane and other gas liquids sales" less "Cost of sales - Propane and other gas liquids sales" and does not include depreciation and amortization.
(d) Operating, general, and administrative expenses are included in the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. General and administrative expenses include only certain items that were directly attributable to the propane operations and related equipment sales segment.

Propane sales volumes during the six months ended January 31, 2018 increased 12% or 51.8 million gallons, from that of the prior year period due to 41.6 million and 10.2 million of increased gallon sales to retail and wholesale customers, respectively.

Weather in the more highly concentrated geographic areas we serve for the six months ended January 31, 2018 was approximately 7% warmer than normal, but 13% colder than the prior year period. Retail and wholesale gallons increased due to a combination of efforts to increase market share and colder weather.

Our wholesale sales price per gallon largely correlates to the change in the wholesale market price of propane. The wholesale market price at major supply points in Mt. Belvieu, Texas and Conway, Kansas during the six months ended January 31, 2018 averaged 58% and 62% greater than the prior year period, respectively. The wholesale market price at Mt. Belvieu, Texas averaged $0.90 and $0.57 per gallon during the six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, while the wholesale market price at Conway, Kansas averaged $0.86 and $0.53 per gallon during the six months ended January 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

Revenues
Retail sales increased $139.5 million compared to the prior period. This increase resulted from a $78.1 million increase in sales price per gallon and $61.4 million from increased sales volumes, both as discussed above.

Wholesale sales increased $39.6 million compared to the prior period. This increase resulted from a $23.4 million increase in sales price per gallon and $16.2 million from increased sales volumes, both as discussed above.
Other gas sales increased $36.1$5.0 million compared to the prior year periodperiod.

Operating income

Operating income decreased $14.7 million primarily due to increased sales price per gallona $12.9 million increase in “Operating, general and toadministrative expense” and a lesser extent$1.8 million increase in “Depreciation and amortization expense.”

The $12.9 million increase in “Operating, general and administrative expense” was comprised of a $14.9 million increase in “Operating expense – personnel, vehicle, plant and other” partially offset by a $2.0 million decrease in “General and administrative expense.” The $14.9 million increase in “Operating expense – personnel, vehicle, plant and other” was primarily due to an increase of $5.0 million from the Company increasing personnel for growth projects (including increased acquisitions and the expansion by Blue Rhino into both self-service vending) and new customer growth, in sales volumes,addition to $3.0 million related to the timing of benefit payments. The remainder of the increase in operating expense was primarily driven by a $3.9 million increase in vehicle costs as discussed above.


Other revenues increased $2.6 milliontrucks were refurbished to support new customer growth in Blue Rhino. Lower legal costs compared to the prior year period primarily due to an increasedrove the majority of the $2.0 million decrease in the sales“General and administrative expense.”

49


Gross margin - Propane and other gas liquids sales
Gross margin increased $27.0

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA decreased $16.8 million primarily due to the 51.8 million increase in gallon sales as discussed above, partially offset by a slight decrease in gross margin per gallon. The increase in retail gross margin of $20.8 million resulted from efforts to increase market share and to a lesser extent colder weather, partially offset by a decrease in gross margin per gallon. The increase in wholesale gross margin primarily relates to increased volumes related to colder weather, partially offset by a slight decreased gross margin per gallon.


Operating income

Operating income increased $1.1 million primarily due to a $27.0 million increase in Gross margin - Propane and other gas liquids sales offset by a $17.1 million increase in "Operating, general and administrative expense" and a $10.0 million "Asset impairment". "Operating, general and administrative expense" increased primarily due to a $7.4 million increase in personnel costs and a $5.7 million increase in vehicle costs, both related to the increase in gallons sold as discussed above and a $1.9 million increase in bad debt expense. The "Asset impairments" relates to an impairment of goodwill of an immaterial reporting unit.


Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA increased $14.3 million primarily due to a $27.0 million increase in Gross margin - Propane and other gas liquids sales offset by a $13.9 million increase in "Operating, general and administrative expense." "Operating, general and administrative expense" increased primarily due to a $7.3 million increase in personnel costs related to the increase in gallons sold as discussed above, a $2.7 million increase in vehicle costs and a $1.9 million increase in bad debt expense.

Midstream operations

The following table summarizes the volume of product hauled, sold and processed, as well as Adjusted EBITDA results of our midstream operations segment for the periods indicated:
(amounts in thousands)        
Six months ended January 31, 2018 2017 Increase (Decrease)
Volumes (barrels):        
Crude oil hauled 23,215
 24,269
 (1,054) (4)%
Crude oil sold 3,385
 3,118
 267
 9 %
Salt water volume processed 9,791
 7,705
 2,086
 27 %
         
Revenues -        
Crude oil logistics $33,227
 $40,614
 $(7,387) (18)%
Crude oil sales 196,665
 159,481
 37,184
 23 %
Other 8,144
 4,736
 3,408
 72 %
  $238,036
 $204,831
 $33,205
 16 %
         
Gross margin (a)        
Crude oil logistics $17,506
 $10,994
 $6,512
 59 %
Crude oil sales 3,014
 10,292
 (7,278) (71)%
Other 2,324
 1,879
 445
 24 %
  $22,844
 $23,165
 $(321) (1)%
         
Operating, general, and administrative expenses (b) $16,068
 $15,578
 $490
 3 %
Equipment lease expense 168
 270
 (102) (38)%
         
Operating loss $(45,053) $(11,947) $(33,106) (277)%
 Depreciation and amortization expense 12,980
 14,316
 (1,336) (9)%
 Loss on asset sales and disposals 38,681
 4,948
 33,733
 682 %
 Severance costs 1,305
 227
 1,078
 475 %
 Unrealized (non-cash) loss on changes in fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments 1,293
 796
 497
 NM
Adjusted EBITDA $9,206
 $8,340
 $866
 10 %

NM - Not meaningful
(a) Gross margin represents "Revenues - Midstream operations" less "Cost of sales - Midstream operations" and does not include depreciation and amortization.
(b) Operating, general, and administrative expenses are included in the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. General and administrative expenses include only certain items that were directly attributable to the midstream operations segment.

Crude oil hauled during the six months ended January 31, 2018 decreased 4%, or 1.1 million barrels, from that of the prior period primarily due to decreased short haul trucking volumes.

Revenues

Crude oil sales increased 23% or $37.2 million compared to the prior period, while crude oil and other logistics revenue decreased 18% or $7.4 million. The increase in crude oil sales reflects a $23.6 million increase related to the increase in the market price of crude oil and a $13.6 million increase related to increased sales volumes. The decrease in crude oil and other logistics revenues is driven by the trucking industry related labor shortages.

Gross margin

Gross margin decreased 1% or $0.3 million compared to the prior period, primarily due to a $7.3 million decrease related to crude oil sales, partially offset by a $6.5 million increase related to crude oil and other logistics hauling. Crude oil sales gross margin decreased primarily due to smaller margins on contracted physical crude deals from market conditions in the Niobrara region. Despite decreased volumes and revenues, crude oil and other logistics gross margin increased primarily due to the benefits from the cessation of barge operations related to the Jamex TLA.

Operating loss

Operating loss increased by $33.1 million during the six months ended January 31, 2018 as compared to the six months ended January 31, 2017. This increase in operating loss was primarily due to a $35.5 million loss on disposal of rail car assets recognized in fiscal 2018.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA increased $0.9 million primarily due to a $0.6$14.7 million decrease in operating generalincome, discussed above, which included a $1.8 million increase in “Depreciation and administrative costs. Operating, generalamortization expense,” and administrative costs decreased $0.6 million primarily due to a $0.3 million decrease in personnel costs.

Corporate

The following table summarizes the financial results of our corporate operations for the periods indicated:
(amounts in thousands)        
Six months ended January 31, 2018 2017 Increase (Decrease)
         
Operating, general and administrative expense (a) $24,594
 $24,623
 $(29)  %
Equipment lease expense 947
 1,217
 (270) (22)%
         
Operating loss $(35,516) $(33,882) $(1,634) (5)%
Depreciation and amortization expense 1,982
 1,343
 639
 48 %
Non-cash employee stock ownership plan compensation charge 7,993
 6,699
 1,294
 19 %
Non-cash stock based compensation charge 
 3,298
 (3,298) NM
Severance costs 
 1,479
 (1,479) NM
Professional fees (b) 2,118
 
 2,118
 NM
Adjusted EBITDA $(23,423) $(21,063) $(2,360) (11)%

(a) Some general and administrative expenses have been allocated to other segments.
(b) Professional fees incurredan EBITDA adjustment related to a lawsuit.

Operating loss

Corporate recognized an operating lossdecrease of $35.5 million during the six months ended January 31, 2018, compared to an operating loss of $33.9 million recognized during the six months ended January 31, 2017. This increase in operating loss is primarily due to an increase of $6.1$3.8 million in legal costs, partially offset by $2.0 million of decreased non-cash compensation charges“Legal fees and a $2.7 million decrease in corporate personnel costs.

Adjusted EBITDA

The Adjusted EBITDA loss within "Corporate" increased by $2.4 million primarily duesettlements related to a $4.0 million increase in legal costs, partially offset by a $1.2 million reduction in corporate personnel expenses.

non-core businesses.”

Liquidity and Capital Resources

General

Our primary sources of liquidity and capital resources are cash flows from operating activities, borrowings under our secured credit facility and our accounts receivable securitization facilityCredit Facility and funds received from sales of debt and equity securities. The operating partnership, the general partner and certain of the operating partnership’s subsidiaries are parties to a credit agreement, dated March 30, 2021, as amended on May 23, 2023 (the “Credit Agreement”), which provides for a four-year revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of up to $350.0 million. The Credit Agreement includes a sublimit not to exceed $300.0 million for the issuance of letters of credit. For additional discussion, see Note E “Debt” in the notes to our consolidated financial statements.

As of October 31, 2023, our total liquidity was $328.9 million, which was comprised of $66.0 million in unrestricted cash and $262.9 million of availability under our Credit Facility. These sources of liquidity and short-term capital resources are intended to fund our working capital requirements, letteracquisitions and capital expenditures. As of October 31, 2023, letters of credit requirements,outstanding totaled $74.0 million. Our access to long-term capital resources, to the extent needed to refinance debt service payments, acquisition and capital expenditures and distributions to our unitholders. Our liquidity and capital resourcesor for other purposes, may be affected by our ability to renegotiate our secured credit facility and our accounts receivable securitization facility or secure alternative liquidity sources, access the capital markets, covenants in our debt agreements and other financial obligations, unforeseen demands on cash, or other events beyond our control.


Financial Covenants

As more fully described in Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysisof October 31, 2023, we had $10.8 million of restricted cash consisting of a cash deposit made with the administrative agent under the subheading “Financial Covenants”, the indenture governing the outstanding notes of Ferrellgas Partners and the agreements governing the operating partnership’s indebtedness contain various covenants that limit our ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness and make distribution payments to our common unitholders. Given the limitations and the lack of headroom on these covenants, we continue to execute on a strategy to reduce our debt and interest expense. If we are unsuccessful with our strategy to further reduce debt and interest expense, or in renegotiating ourprior senior secured credit facility and/or our accounts receivable securitization facility, which both maturethat was terminated in October 2018, or are unable to secure alternative liquidity sources, we may not have the liquidity to fund our operations after that maturity date.


We may not meet the applicable financial tests in future quarters if we were to experience:

significantly warmer than normal temperatures during the winter heating season;
significant and sustained increases in the wholesale cost of propane that we are unable to pass along to our customers;
a more volatile energy commodity cost environment;
an unexpected downturn in business operations;
a significant delay in the collection of accounts or notes receivable;
a failure to execute our debt and interest expense reduction initiatives;
a change in customer retention or purchasing patterns due to economic or other factors in the United States;
a material downturn in the credit and/or equity markets; or
a large uninsured, unfavorable lawsuit judgment or settlement.

As described in financing activities below, on February 22, 2018, the board of directors of our general partner announced a quarterly distribution of $0.10 per common unit, payable on March 16, 2018, to all unitholders of record as of March 9, 2018, which equates to an annual distribution rate of $0.40 per common unit.

Distributable Cash Flow

Distributable cash flow to equity investors is reconciled to net loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. in Item 2. Management's Discuss and Analysis under the subheading "Non-GAAP Financial Measures." A comparison of distributable cash flow to distributions paid for the twelve months ended January 31, 2018 to the twelve months ended October 31, 2017 is as follows (in thousands):



Distributable Cash Flow to equity investors Cash reserves (deficiency) approved by our General Partner Cash distributions paid to equity investors DCF ratio
Six months ended January 31, 2018$59,903
 $39,919
 $19,984
 
For the year ended July 31, 201777,182
 (3,601) 80,783
 
Less: Six months ended January 31, 201762,650
 1,850
 60,800
 
Twelve months ended January 31, 2018$74,435
 $34,468
 $39,967
 1.86
        
Twelve months ended October 31, 201764,041
 24,152
 39,889
 1.61
Change$10,394
 $10,316
 $78
 0.25

For the twelve months ended January 31, 2018, distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors increased $10.4 million compared to the twelve months ended October 31, 2017 primarily due to a $15.6 million increase in Adjusted EBITDA, partially offset by a $5.0 million increase in interest paid. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA is primarily due to an $18.2 million increase in our Propane operations and related equipment sales segment, partially offset by a $1.9 million decrease in Corporate, both as discussed above. The increase in interest paid is primarily due to increased interest rates on the secured credit facility and accounts receivable securitization facility, as well as increased interest expense associated with the $175.0 million of debt issued by Ferrellgas Partners in January 2017, which replaced a portion of the borrowings under the secured credit facility. Cash distributions paid to equity investors were unchanged because the number of common units outstanding and our annual distribution rate has not changed. Our distribution coverage ratio increased to 1.86 for the twelve months ended January 31, 2018. Cash reserves, which we utilize to meet future anticipated expenditures, increased by $34.5 million during the twelve months ended January 31, 2018 compared to an increase of $24.2 million in the twelve months ended October 31, 2017.

We believe that the liquidity available from our cash flows from operating activities, our secured credit facility, the accounts receivable securitization facility, combined with our other debt and interest expense reduction initiatives, which may include issuance of equity, restructuring existing debt agreements, asset sales or a further reduction in our annualized distribution, will be sufficient to meet our capital expenditure, working capital and letter of credit requirements. If we are unsuccessful with our strategy to further reduce debt and interest expense, or are unsuccessful in renegotiating our secured credit facility and our accounts receivable securitization facility, which mature in October 2018, or are unable to secure alternative liquidity sources, we may not have the liquidity to meet our capital expenditure, working capital and letter of credit requirements.

During periods of high volatility, our risk management activities may expose us to the risk of counterparty margin calls in amounts greater than we have the capacity to fund. Likewise our counterparties may not be able to fulfill their margin calls from us or may default on the settlement of positions with us. 

April 2020.

Our working capital requirements are subject to, among other things, the price of propane, and crude oil, delays in the collection of receivables, volatility in energy commodity prices, liquidity imposed by insurance providers, downgrades in our credit ratings, decreased trade credit, significant acquisitions, the weather, customer retention and purchasing patterns and other changes in the demand for propane. Relatively colder weather or higher propane and crude oil. 


prices during the winter heating season are factors that could significantly increase our working capital requirements.

Our ability to satisfy our obligations is dependent upon our future performance, which will be subject to prevailing weather, economic, financial and business conditions and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. Due to the seasonality of the retail propane distribution business, a significant portion of our propane operations and related products cash flows from operations is generated during the winter heating season. Our Midstream operations segment is not expected to experience seasonality. Our net cash provided by operating activities primarily reflects earnings from our business activities adjusted for depreciation and amortization and changes in our working capital accounts. Historically, we generate significantly lower net cash from operating activities in our first and fourth fiscal quarters as compared to the second and third fiscal quarters due to the seasonality of our propane operations and related equipment sales segment.operations.

During periods of high volatility, our risk management activities may expose us to the risk of counterparty margin calls in amounts greater than we have the capacity to fund. Likewise, our counterparties may not be able to fulfill their margin calls from us or may default on the settlement of positions with us.

We believe that the liquidity available from cash flows from operating activities, unrestricted cash and the Credit Facility will be sufficient to meet our capital expenditure, working capital and letter of credit requirements for the foreseeable future.

50

Distributable Cash Flow

Distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors is reconciled to net loss attributable to Ferrellgas Partners, L.P., the most directly comparable GAAP measure, in this Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the subheading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” above. A comparison of distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors to cash distributions accrued or paid to equity investors for the twelve months ended October 31, 2023 to the twelve months ended July 31, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):

    

Distributable

    

Cash reserves (deficiency)

    

Cash distributions

    

cash flow attributable

approved by our

accrued or paid to

DCF

to equity investors

 General Partner

equity investors

ratio (1)

Three months ended October 31, 2023

$

7,973

$

(8,278)

$

16,251

Fiscal 2023

254,364

190,050

64,314

Less: Three months ended October 31, 2022

21,982

4,016

17,966

Twelve months ended October 31, 2023

$

240,355

$

177,756

$

62,599

3.8x

Twelve months ended July 31, 2023

254,364

190,050

64,314

4.0x

Change

$

(14,009)

$

(12,294)

$

(1,715)

 

(0.2)x

(1)DCF ratio is calculated as Distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors divided by Cash distributions accrued or paid to equity investors.

For the twelve months ended October 31, 2023, distributable cash flow attributable to equity investors decreased $14.0 million compared to the twelve months ended July 31, 2023. As of October 31, 2023, the accrued quarterly distribution to Preferred Unitholders was $18.0 million. We paid $15.4 million of this distribution on November 15, 2023. The remaining $2.6 million represents Additional Amounts payable to certain holders of Preferred Units, pursuant to the side letters outlined in the OpCo LPA Amendment.

We did not pay any cash distributions to our Class A Unitholders during the first quarter of fiscal 2024 or fiscal 2023. Ferrellgas Partners made aggregate cash distributions of approximately $49.9 million and $100.0 million to its Class B Unitholders during fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022, respectively. Cash reserves, which we utilize to meet future anticipated expenditures, were $177.8 million and $190.1 million for the twelve months ended October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively.

Operating Activities


Ferrellgas Partners


Net cash used in operating activities was $36.3$18.9 million and $66.8 million for the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $39.32023 and 2022, respectively. The $47.9 million for the six months ended January 31, 2017. This decrease in cash provided byused in operating activities was primarily due to a $69.8$23.9 million increasedecrease in requirements for prepaid expenses, a $21.8 million decrease in working capital requirements, an $8.8 million decrease in requirements for other current liabilities, and a $7.7$6.1 million unfavorable impact ininflow associated with other assets net, primarily due to an increase in crude oil barrels in linefill during the six months ended January 31, 2018, partially offset by a $1.8 million increase in cash flow from operations.


The increase in cash flow from operations is primarily due to a $12.8 million increase in Adjusted EBITDA, as discussed above by segment,and liabilities. These changes were partially offset by an $11.2 million increasedecrease in "Interest expense", as discussed above.

cash flow from operations and a $1.5 million decrease in requirements for accrued interest expense.

The increase$21.8 million decrease in working capital requirements for the six months ended January 31, 2018 compared to the six months ended January 31, 2017 was primarily due to a $27.9$16.8 million increasedecrease in requirements for accounts and notes receivable, due to increases in the the number of gallons sold and the average selling price of propane gas, an $11.7 million increase in requirements for prepaid expenses and other assets due primarily to a decrease in margin deposits returned to us by our counterparties during the six months ended January 31, 2018net and a $28.9$7.8 million increasedecrease in requirements for accounts payable largelypayable. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $2.8 million in inventory requirements. The $8.8 million decrease in net cash used in operations related to other current liabilities was primarily driven by changes in the price risk management liability, partially offset by changes in the broker margin deposit liability.

The $11.2 million decrease in cash flow from operations was primarily due to a $14.9 million increase in “Operating expense – personnel, vehicle, plant and other,” which was partially offset by a decrease of $2.0 million in “General and administrative expense,” a $0.9 million increase in “Other income, net,” and a $0.6 million decrease in days outstanding for our purchases“Operating expense – equipment lease expense.”

51


The operating partnership

Net cash used in operating activities was $20.8$18.9 million and $66.8 million for the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $45.32023 and 2022, respectively. The $47.9 million for the six months ended January 31, 2017. This decrease in cash provided byused in operating activities was primarily due to a $67.5$23.9 million increasedecrease in requirements for prepaid expenses, a $21.8 million decrease in working capital requirements, an $8.8 million decrease in requirements for other current liabilities, and an $8.0a $6.1 million unfavorable impact ininflow associated with other assets net, primarily due to an increase in crude oil barrels in linefill during the six months ended January 31, 2018,and liabilities. These changes were partially offset by a $9.3an $11.2 million increase in cash flow from operations.


The increasedecrease in cash flow from operations is primarily due toand a $12.8$1.5 million increasedecrease in Adjusted EBITDA, as discussed above by segment, partially offset by a $2.1requirements for accrued interest expense.

The $21.8 million increase in "Interest expense" due to increased interest rates on the secured credit facility.


The increasedecrease in working capital requirements for the six months ended January 31, 2018 compared to the six months ended January 31, 2017 was primarily due to a $27.9$16.8 million increasedecrease in requirements for accounts and notes receivable, due to increases in the the number of gallons sold and the average selling price of propane gas, an $11.6 million increase in requirements for prepaid expenses and other assets due primarily to a decrease in margin deposits returned to us by our counterparties during the six months ended January 31, 2018net and a $28.9$7.8 million increasedecrease in requirements for accounts payable largelypayable. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $2.8 million in inventory requirements. The $8.8 million decrease in net cash used in operations related to other current liabilities was primarily driven by changes in the price risk management liability, partially offset by changes in the broker margin deposit liability.

The $11.2 million decrease in cash flow from operations was primarily due to a $14.9 million increase in “Operating expense – personnel, vehicle, plant and other,” which was partially offset by a decrease of $2.0 million in “General and administrative expense,” a $0.9 million increase in “Other income, net,” and a $0.6 million decrease in days outstanding for our purchases of propane.


“Operating expense – equipment lease expense.”

Investing Activities


Ferrellgas Partners

Capital Requirements


Our business requires continual investments to upgrade or enhance existing operations and to ensure compliance with safety and environmental regulations. Capital expenditures for our business consist primarily of:

Maintenance capital expenditures - These capital expenditures include expenditures for betterment and replacement of property, plant and equipment, and may from time to time include the purchase of assets that are typically leased, rather than to generate incremental distributable cash flow. Examples of maintenance capital expenditures include a routine replacement of a worn-out asset or replacement of major vehicle components; and
Growth capital expenditures - These expenditures are undertaken primarily to generate incremental distributable cash flow. Examples include expenditures for purchases of both bulk and portable propane tanks and other equipment to facilitate expansion of our customer base and operating capacity.

Maintenance capital expenditures. These capital expenditures include expenditures for betterment and replacement of property, plant and equipment rather than to generate incremental distributable cash flow. Examples of maintenance capital expenditures include a routine replacement of a worn-out asset or replacement of major vehicle components; and

Growth capital expenditures. These expenditures are undertaken primarily to generate incremental distributable cash flow. Examples include expenditures for purchases of both bulk and portable propane tanks and other equipment to facilitate expansion of our customer base and operating capacity.

Net cash used in investing activities was $46.3$23.1 million and $34.8 million for the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $15.22023 and 2022, respectively. The $11.7 million for the six months ended January 31, 2017. This increasedecrease in net cash used in investing activities iswas primarily due to a $15.9decrease of $13.3 million increase in "Capital expenditures" and a $14.9 million increase in "Business“Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired."


Theacquired,” partially offset by a $1.3 million increase in "Capital expenditures" is primarily due to increases“Capital expenditures” and a $0.3 million decrease in maintenance and growth capital expenditures in our Propane operations and related equipment sales segment“Proceeds from sale of assets.” We had no acquisitions during the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018. The increase in maintenance capital expenditures is primarily related2023 compared to the purchase of new propane delivery trucks. The increase in growth capital expenditures is primarily related to an increase in the number of cylinders purchased to support increases in tank exchange sales and selling locations.

The increase in "Businesstwo acquisitions net of cash acquired" is attributable to four acquisitions by our Propane operations and related equipment sales segment during the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018.

2022.

Due to the mature nature of our Propane operations, and related equipment sales operations segment, we do not anticipate significant fluctuations in maintenance capital expenditures.expenditures, with the exception of future decisions regarding lease versus buy financing options. However, future fluctuations in growth capital expenditures could occur due to the opportunistic nature of these projects.


The operating partnership

The investing activities discussed above also apply to the operating partnership.

Financing Activities


Ferrellgas Partners

Net cash provided by financing activities was $91.1 million for the six months ended January 31, 2018, compared to net cash used in financing activities of $14.4was $18.6 million and $1.9 million for the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2017. This2023 and 2022, respectively. The $16.7 million increase in cash flow provided byused in financing activities was primarily due to a $40.5$30.0 million reduction in distributions, a $15.9 million reduction in common unit repurchases, a $55.8 million net increasedecrease in proceeds from short-term borrowings and a $4.0 million reduction in cash paid for financing costs, partiallyover the prior year period offset by a $9.3decrease of $15.0 million net reduction in proceeds from long-term debt.repayments of short-term borrowings.


52

Distributions
During the six months ended January 31, 2018, Ferrellgas Partners paid quarterly per unit distributions on all common units of $0.10 in connection with the distributions declared for the three month periods ended July 31, 2017 and October 31, 2017. Total distributions paid to common unitholders during the six months ended January 31, 2018, including the related general partner distributions, was $19.6 million. The quarterly distribution of $0.10 on all common units and the related general partner distribution for the three months ended January 31, 2018 totaling $9.8 million are expected to be paid on March 16, 2018 to holders of record on March 9, 2018.

Secured credit facility

Refer to discussions of covenants in our debt agreements within the "Recent Developments" section and the "Liquidity and Capital Resources" section, both under the heading "Financial Covenants".
Since October 31, 2017, we classified all borrowings outstanding under our secured credit facility of $261.2 million as short-term because the facility matures in October 2018. Additionally, Ferrellgas had $125.8 million of capacity under our secured credit facility as of January 31, 2018. As of March 5, 2018, Ferrellgas had $234.5 million of capacity under our secured credit facility. The increase from January 31, 2018 is primarily attributable to using cash proceeds of approximately $47.0 million from the sale of 1,072 rail cars to reduce borrowings under our senior secured credit facility and a reduction in outstanding letters of credit of approximately $42.4 million.
Borrowings outstanding at January 31, 2018 under the secured credit facility had a weighted average interest rate of 6.5%. All borrowings under the secured credit facility bear interest, at our option, at a rate equal to either:

for Base Rate Loans or Swing Line Loans, the Base Rate, which is defined as the higher of (i) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (ii) Bank of America’s prime rate; or (iii) the Eurodollar Rate plus 1.00%; plus a margin varying from 0.75% to 3.00%; or
for Eurodollar Rate Loans, the Eurodollar Rate, which is defined as the LIBOR Rate plus a margin varying from 1.75% to 4.00%.
As of January 31, 2018, the federal funds rate and Bank of America’s prime rate were 1.34% and 4.50%, respectively. As of January 31, 2018, the one-month and three-month LIBOR Rates were 1.58% and 1.78%, respectively.
In addition, an annual commitment fee is payable at a per annum rate ranging from 0.35% to 0.50% times the actual daily amount by which the secured credit facility exceeds the sum of (i) the outstanding amount of revolving credit loans and (ii) the outstanding amount of letter of credit obligations.

The obligations under this secured credit facility are secured by substantially all assets of the operating partnership, the general partner and certain subsidiaries of the operating partnership but specifically excluding (a) assets that are subject to the operating partnership’s accounts receivable securitization facility, (b) the general partner’s equity interest in Ferrellgas Partners and (c) equity interest in certain unrestricted subsidiaries. Such obligations are also guaranteed by the general partner and certain subsidiaries of the operating partnership.

Letters of credit outstanding at JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and July 31, 2023 totaled $188.0$74.0 million and were used to secure commodity hedges,insurance arrangements, product purchases and insurance arrangements. At Januarycommodity hedges. As of October 31, 2018,2023, we had remaining letter of creditavailable borrowing capacity of $12.0 million. As a result of the sale of Bridger Energy, LLC on January 16, 2018, we anticipate near-term reductions in outstanding letters of credit of approximately $80.0 million.

All standby letter of credit commitments under our secured credit facility bear a per annum rate varying from 1.75%Credit Facility of $262.9 million. Propane assets subject to 4.00% (as of January 31, 2018, the rate was 4.0%) times the daily maximum amount available to be drawn under such letter of credit. Letter of credit fees are computed on a quarterly basis in arrears.
Accounts receivable securitization
Refer to discussions of covenants in our debt agreements within the "Recent Developments" section and the "Liquidity and Capital Resources" section, bothlien under the heading "Financial Covenants".

Ferrellgas Receivables is a consolidated subsidiary. Expenses associated with accounts receivable securitization transactions are recorded in “Interest expense” in the condensed consolidated statementsCredit Facility were $74.0 million as of operations. Additionally, borrowings and repayments associated with these transactions are recorded in “Cash flows from financing activities” in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
Cash flows from our accounts receivable securitization facility increased $28.0 million. We received net funding of $97.0 million from this facility during the six months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018 as compared to receiving net funding of $69.0 million from this facility during the six months ended January 31, 2017.
Our strategy is to maximize liquidity by utilizing the accounts receivable securitization facility along with borrowings under the secured credit facility. See additional discussion about the secured credit facility in “Financing Activities – Secured credit facility.” Our utilization of the accounts receivable securitization facility is limited by the amount of accounts receivable that we are permitted to securitize according to the facility agreement. As of January 31, 2018, we had received cash proceeds of $166.0 million related to the securitization of our trade accounts receivable, with no remaining capacity to receive additional proceeds. As of January 31, 2018, the weighted average interest rate was 4.0%. As our trade accounts receivable increase during the winter heating season, the securitization facility permits us to receive greater proceeds as eligible trade accounts receivable increase, thereby providing additional cash for working capital needs.

Common unit repurchase

On September 1, 2016, utilizing borrowings under our secured credit facility, Ferrellgas Partners paid approximately $16.9 million to Jamex and in return received 0.9 million of Ferrellgas Partners' common units, which were cancelled upon receipt, and approximately 23 thousand barrels of crude oil.

2023.  

The operating partnership


The financing activities discussed above also apply to the operating partnership.

Distributions

Partnership distributions

The Sixth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. (the “Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA”) requires Ferrellgas Partners to make quarterly cash distributions of all of its “available cash.” Available cash is defined in the Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA as, generally, the sum of Ferrellgas’ Partners cash receipts less consolidated cash disbursements and net changes in reserves established by our general partner for future requirements. In general, the amount of Ferrellgas Partners’ available cash depends primarily on whether and the extent to which Ferrellgas Partners receives cash distributions from the operating partnership, exceptas such distributions generally would be Ferrellgas Partners’ only significant cash receipts.

The Fifth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Ferrellgas, L.P. (the “Amended OpCo LPA”), as amended by the First Amendment to the Amended OpCo LPA (the “OpCo LPA Amendment”), sets forth the preferences, rights, privileges and other terms of the Preferred Units.

Pursuant to the Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA, while any Class B Units remain outstanding, any distributions by Ferrellgas Partners to its partners must be made such that the ratio of (i) the amount of distributions made to holders of Class B Units to (ii) the amount of distributions made to holders of Class A Units and the general partner is not less than 6:1. The Amended Ferrellgas Partners LPA permits Ferrellgas Partners, in the general partner’s discretion, to make distributions to the Class B Unitholders in a greater proportion than the minimum 6:1 ratio, including paying 100% of any such distribution to Class B Unitholders. The Class B Units will not be convertible into Class A Units until Class B Unitholders receive distributions in the aggregate amount of $357.0 million, which was the $357.0 million aggregate principal amount of Ferrellgas Partners’ unsecured senior notes due June 15, 2020 (the “Ferrellgas Partners Notes”), and the rate at which Class B Units will convert into Class A Units increases annually. Additionally, the price at which Ferrellgas Partners may redeem the Class B Units during the first five years after March 30, 2021 is based on the Class B Unitholders’ receipt of a specified internal rate of return in respect of their Class B Units. This specified internal rate of return in respect of the Class B Units is 15.85%, but that amount increases under certain circumstances, including if the operating partnership paid distributions on the Preferred Units in-kind rather than in cash for a certain number of quarters. Accordingly, distributing cash to the Class B Unitholders in a greater proportion than the minimum 6:1 ratio could result in the Class B Units becoming convertible into Class A Units more quickly or at a lower conversion rate or reduce the redemption price for the repurchaseClass B Units. For additional discussion of common units discussed above,the terms of the Class B Units, see Note G “Equity (Deficit)” in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

For these reasons, although the general partner has not made any decisions or adopted any policy with respect to the allocation of future distributions by Ferrellgas Partners to its partners, the general partner may determine that it is advisable to pay more than the minimum amount of any distribution, up to 100% of the amount of such distribution, to Class B Unitholders. For Fiscal 2022 and Fiscal 2023, the aggregate total paid to date to the Class B Unitholders approximates $150.0 million. These distributions to Class B Unitholders were made without making any distribution to Class A Unitholders and the general partner. See “Risk Factors —Risks Inherent in an Investment in our Class A or Class B Units or our Debt Securities and Other Risks Related to Our Capital Structure and Financing Arrangements—If Ferrellgas Partners is permitted to make and makes distributions to its partners, while any Class B Units remain outstanding, Class B Unitholders collectively will receive at least approximately 85.7% of the aggregate amount of each such distribution and may receive up to 100% of any such distribution. Accordingly, while any Class B Units remain outstanding, Class A Unitholders may not receive any distributions and, in any case, will not receive collectively more than approximately 14.1% of any distribution” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2023.

Ferrellgas Partners did not pay any distributions to Class A Unitholders, Class B Unitholders or the general partner during the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022.

53

The ability of Ferrellgas Partners to make cash flows relateddistributions to its Class A Unitholders and Class B Unitholders is dependent on the receipt by Ferrellgas Partners of cash distributions from the operating partnership. For so long as discussed below.any Preferred Units remain outstanding, the amount of cash that otherwise would be available for distribution by the operating partnership to Ferrellgas Partners will be reduced by the amount of cash distributions and other payments made by the operating partnership in respect of the Preferred Units, including payments to redeem Preferred Units. Further, the indentures governing the 2026 Notes and the 2029 Notes, the Credit Agreement and the OpCo LPA Amendment governing the Preferred Units contain covenants that limit the ability of the operating partnership to make distributions to Ferrellgas Partners and therefore effectively limit the ability of Ferrellgas Partners to make distributions to its Class A Unitholders and Class B Unitholders. See Note E “Debt” and Note F “Preferred units” for a discussion of these limitations. In our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2023, see “Risk Factors—Risks Inherent in an Investment in our Class A or Class B Units or our Debt Securities and Other Risks Related to Our Capital Structure and Financing Arrangements—Restrictive covenants in the Indentures, the Credit Agreement and the agreements governing our other future indebtedness and other financial obligations may reduce our operating flexibility and ability to make cash distributions to holders of Class A Units and Class B Units. The Indentures, the Credit Agreement and the OpCo LPA Amendment contain important exceptions to these covenants.”

Preferred unit distributions

Pursuant to the OpCo LPA Amendment, the operating partnership is required to pay to the holders of each Preferred Unit a cumulative, quarterly distribution (the “Quarterly Distribution”) at the Distribution Rate (as defined below) on the unit purchase price of such Preferred Unit, which is $1,000 per unit.

“Distribution Rate” means, for the first five years after March 30, 2021, a rate per annum equal to 8.956%, with certain increases in the Distribution Rate on each of the 5th, 6th and 7th anniversaries of March 30, 2021, subject to a maximum rate of 11.125% and certain other adjustments and exceptions.

The Quarterly Distribution may be paid in cash or, at the election of the operating partnership, “in kind” through the issuance of additional Preferred Units (“PIK Units”) at the quarterly Distribution Rate plus an applicable premium that escalates each year from 75 bps to 300 bps so long as the Preferred Units remain outstanding. In the event the operating partnership fails to make any Quarterly Distribution in cash, such Quarterly Distribution will automatically be paid in PIK Units.

The Distribution Rate on the Preferred Units will increase upon violation of certain protective provisions for the benefit of Preferred Unitholders notwithstanding the cap mentioned above.

As of October 31, 2023, the Quarterly Distribution accrued was $18.0 million. On November 15, 2023, $15.4 million of the Quarterly Distribution was paid in cash to holders of Preferred Units. The remaining Quarterly Distribution accrual of $2.6 million represents Additional Amounts payable to certain holders of Preferred Units pursuant to the side letters outlined in the OpCo LPA Amendment. As of October 31, 2022, the Quarterly Distribution accrued was $18.0 million. On November 15, 2022, $15.3 million of the Quarterly Distribution was paid in cash to holders of the Preferred Units. The remaining Quarterly Distribution accrued of $2.7 million represented Additional Amounts payable to certain holders of Preferred Units pursuant to the side letters.

Preferred unit tax distributions

For any quarter in which the operating partnership makes a Quarterly Distribution in PIK Units in lieu of cash, it shall make a subsequent cash tax distribution for such quarter in an amount equal to the (i) the lesser of (x) 25% and (y) the highest combined federal, state and local tax rate applicable for corporations organized in New York, multiplied by (ii) the excess (if any) of (A) one-fourth (1/4th) of the estimated taxable income to be allocated to the holders of Preferred Units for the year in which the Quarterly Tax Payment Date (which refers to certain specified dates that next follow a Quarterly Distribution date on which PIK Units were issued) occurs, over (B) any cash paid on the Quarterly Distribution date immediately preceding the Quarterly Tax Payment Date on which a quarterly tax amount would otherwise be paid (such amount, the “Tax Distribution”). Tax Distributions are treated as advances against, and reduce, future cash distributions for any reason, including payments in redemption of Preferred Units or PIK Units, or payments to the holders in their capacity as such pursuant to any side letter or other agreement.

54

Distributions

Cash distributions paid

Ferrellgas Partners did not pay any cash distributions to its Class A Unitholders during the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022.

Ferrellgas Partners did not pay any cash distributions to its Class B Unitholders during the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022.

The operating partnership paid cash distributions of $35.4 million and $84.5 million duringfor the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and 2017, respectively. 2022 in respect of its Preferred Units as discussed above under “—Preferred unit distributions.”

The operating partnership expects

The financing activities discussed above also apply to pay cash distributions of $9.9 million on March 16, 2018.


the operating partnership.

Disclosures about Effects of Transactions with Related Parties

We have no employees and are managed and controlled by our general partner. Pursuant to our partnership agreements, our general partner is entitled to reimbursement for all direct and indirect expenses incurred or payments it makes on our behalf,


and all other necessary or appropriate expenses allocable to us or otherwise reasonably incurred by our general partner in connection with operating our business. These reimbursable costs, which totaled $138.6$86.2 million for the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018,2023, include operating expenses such as compensation and benefits paid to employees of our general partner who perform services on our behalf as well as related general and administrative expenses.

Related party common unitholder information consisted of the following:

  Common unit ownership at Distributions (in thousands) paid during the six months ended
  January 31, 2018 January 31, 2018
Ferrell Companies (1) 22,529,361
 $4,506
FCI Trading Corp. (2) 195,686
 40
Ferrell Propane, Inc. (3) 51,204
 10
James E. Ferrell (4) 4,763,475
 952

(1) Ferrell Companies is the owner of the general partner and is an approximate 23% direct owner of Ferrellgas Partners' common units and thus a related party. Ferrell Companies also beneficially owns 195,686 and 51,204 common units of Ferrellgas Partners held by FCI Trading Corp. ("FCI Trading") and Ferrell Propane, Inc. ("Ferrell Propane"), respectively, bringing Ferrell Companies' beneficial ownership to 23.4% at January 31, 2018.
(2) FCI Trading is an affiliate of the general partner and thus a related party.
(3) Ferrell Propane is controlled by the general partner and thus a related party.
(4) James E. Ferrell is the Interim Chief Executive Officer and President of the general partner; and is Chairman of the Board of Directors of the general partner and thus a related party. JEF Capital Management owns 4,758,859 of these common units and is wholly-owned by the James E. Ferrell Revocable Trust Two for which James E. Ferrell is the trustee and sole beneficiary. The remaining 4,616 common units are held by Ferrell Resources Holding, Inc., which is wholly-owned by the James E. Ferrell Revocable Trust One, for which James E. Ferrell is the trustee and sole beneficiary.

During the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018, Ferrellgas Partners2023 and 2022, the operating partnership together paid the general partner distributions of $0.6 million.


On March 16, 2018,to Ferrellgas Partners expectsas described above.

Material Cash Requirements

As of October 31, 2023, there have been no material changes to pay distributionsour material cash requirements from those described under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Material Cash Requirements” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2023. For additional information regarding our debt obligations, see Note E “Debt” to Ferrell Companies, FCI Trading Corp., Ferrell Propane, Inc., James E. Ferrell (indirectly), andour condensed consolidated financial statements.

The operating partnership

The contractual obligations discussed above also apply to the general partner of $2.3 million, $20 thousand, $5 thousand, $0.5 million, and $0.1 million, respectively.



operating partnership.

ITEM 3.      QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We did not enter into any risk management trading activities during the sixthree months ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018.2023. Our remaining market risk sensitive instruments and positions have been determined to be “other than trading.”


We are no longer subject to price risks related to crude oil line fill and inventory as result of our January 2018 sale of Bridger Energy, LLC. This sale resulted in our exit from crude oil purchase and sale activity.

Commodity price risk management

Our risk management activities primarily attempt to mitigate price risks related to the purchase, storage, transport and sale of propane generally in the contract and spot markets from major domestic energy companies. We attempt to mitigate these price risks through the use of financial derivative instruments and forward propane purchase and sales contracts.


Our risk management strategy involves taking positions in the forward or financial markets that are equal and opposite to our positions in the physical products market in order to minimize the risk of financial loss from an adverse price change. This risk management strategy is successful when our gains or losses in the physical product markets are offset by our losses or gains in the forward or financial markets. PropaneOur propane related financial derivatives are designated as cash flow hedges.


55

Our risk management activities include the use of financial derivative instruments including, but not limited to, pricefutures, swaps, options, futures and basis swapsoptions to seek protection from adverse price movements and to minimize potential losses. We enter into these financial derivative instruments directly with third parties in the over-the-counter market and with brokers who are clearing members with the Intercontinental Exchange or the Chicago Mercantile Exchange.Exchange and, to a lesser extent, directly with third parties in the over-the-counter market. We also enter into forward propane purchase and sales contracts with counterparties. These forward contracts qualify for the normal purchase normal sales exception within GAAP guidance and are therefore not recorded on our financial statements until settled.

Transportation Fuel Price Risk

From time to time, our risk management activities also attempt to mitigate price risks related to the purchase of gasoline and diesel fuel for use in the transport of propane from retail fueling stations. When employed, we attempt to mitigate these price risks through the use of financial derivative instruments. 

When employed, our risk management strategy involves taking positions in the financial markets that are not more than the forecasted purchases of fuel for our internal use in the retail and supply propane delivery fleet in order to minimize the risk of decreased earnings from an adverse price change. This risk management strategy locks in our purchase price and is successful when our gains or losses in the physical product markets are offset by our losses or gains in the financial markets. Our transport fuel financial derivatives are not designated as cash flow hedges.

Risk Policy and Sensitivity Analysis


Market risks associated with energy commodities are monitored daily by senior management for compliance with our commodity risk management policy. This policy includes an aggregate dollar loss limit and limits on the term of various contracts. We also utilize volume limits for various energy commodities and review our positions daily where we remain exposed to market risk, so as to manage exposures to changing market prices.

We have prepared a sensitivity analysis to estimate the exposure to market risk of our energy commodity positions. Forward contracts, futures, swaps and options outstanding as of JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and July 31, 2017,2023 that were used in our risk management activities were analyzed assuming a hypothetical 10% adverse change in prices for the delivery month for all energy commodities. The potential loss in future earnings from these positions due to a 10% adverse movement in market prices of the underlying energy commodities was estimated at $14.8$7.5 million and $16.8$9.5 million as of JanuaryOctober 31, 20182023 and July 31, 2017,2023, respectively. The preceding hypothetical analysis is limited because changes in prices may or may not equal 10%, thus actual results may differ. Our sensitivity analysis does not include the anticipated transactions associated with these transactions, which we anticipate will be 100% effective.

Credit risk

We maintain credit policies with regard to our counterparties that we believe significantly minimizereduce overall credit risk. These policies include an evaluation ofevaluating and monitoring our counterparties’ financial condition (including credit ratings), and entering into agreements with counterparties that govern credit guidelines.


Our other counterparties principally consist of major energy companies whothat are suppliers, marketers, wholesalers, retailers and end usersusers; and major U.S. financial institutions. The overall impact due to certain changes in economic, regulatory and other events may impact our overall exposure to credit risk, either positively or negatively in that counterparties may be similarly impacted. Based on our policies, exposures, credit and other reserves, management does not anticipate a material adverse effect on financial position or results of operations as a result of counterparty performance.


On September 1, 2016, we entered into a group

Interest rate risk

We had variable rate indebtedness outstanding related to our letters of agreements with Jamex which, among other things, Jamex agreed to execute and deliver a secured promissory note ("Jamex Secured Promissory Note") in favorcredit under our Credit Facility of Bridger in satisfaction of all obligations owed to Bridger under the Jamex TLA. The Jamex Secured Promissory Note is guaranteed, pursuant to a Guaranty Agreement, jointly by James Ballengee and Bacchus Capital Trading, LLC, an entity controlled by Mr. Ballengee (up to a maximum aggregate amount of $20.0 million), and pursuant to Guaranty Agreements, by the other Jamex entities. The obligations of Jamex and the other Jamex entities under the Note are secured, pursuant to a Security Agreement, by a lien on certain of those entities’ assets, actively traded marketable securities and cash, which are held in a controlled account that can be seized by Ferrellgas in the event of default. The sum of the amounts available under the controlled account and the $20.0$74.0 million guarantee approximate the $37.5 million note receivable as of JanuaryOctober 31, 2018.

Interest rate risk

At January2023 and July 31, 2018, we had $427.2 million in variable rate secured credit facility and collateralized note payable borrowings. We also have an interest rate swap that hedges a portion of the interest rate risk associated with these variable rate borrowings, as discussed in the table below. Thus, assuming a one percent increase in our variable interest rate, our interest rate risk related to these borrowings would result in a reduction to future earnings of $3.8 million for the twelve months ending January 31, 2019. The preceding hypothetical analysis is limited because changes in interest rates may or may not equal one percent, thus actual results may differ. We manage a portion of our interest rate exposure by utilizing interest rate swaps. To the extent that we have debt with variable interest rates that is not hedged, our2023, respectively. Our results of operations, cash flows and financial condition could be materially adversely affected by significant increases in interest rates.

We also manage a portionrates to the extent that we have variable rate indebtedness (including any disbursements or payments related to letters of credit) outstanding under our interest rate exposure associated withCredit Facility.

Critical accounting estimates

Our critical accounting estimates are disclosed under “Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Estimates” in our fixed rate debt by utilizing an interest rate swap. A hypothetical one percent change in interest rates would result in a reductionForm 10-K for fiscal 2023. During the three months ended October 31, 2023, no modifications were made to future earnings of $1.4 million for the twelve months ending January 31, 2019.


As discussed above, the following interest rate swaps are outstanding as of January 31, 2018, and are all designated as hedges forthese critical accounting purposes:
TermNotional Amount(s) (in thousands)Type
May 2021$140,000Pay a floating rate and receive a fixed rate of 6.50%
Aug 2018$100,000Pay a fixed rate of 1.95% and receive a floating rate

estimates.

ITEM 4.      CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

An evaluation was performed by the management of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P., Ferrellgas, L.P., Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp., Ferrellgas, L.P., and Ferrellgas Finance Corp., with the participation of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of our general partner, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, were effective.effective as of October 31, 2023.

56

The management of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P., Ferrellgas, L.P., Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp., Ferrellgas, L.P., and Ferrellgas Finance Corp. does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all fraud. The design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Based on the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the above mentioned partnerships and corporations have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events. Therefore, a control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide such reasonable assurances of achieving our desired control objectives, and the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of our general partner have concluded, as of JanuaryOctober 31, 2018,2023, that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in achieving that level of reasonable assurance.

During the most recent fiscal quarter ended JanuaryOctober 31, 2018,2023, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) or Rule 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.



PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.      LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Our operations are subject to all operating hazards and risks normally incidental to handling, storing, transporting and otherwise providing for use by consumers of combustible liquids such as propane and crude oil. As a result, at any given time, we can be threatened with or named as a defendant in various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. Other than as discussed below, we are not a party to any

For information regarding legal proceedings, other than various claimssee Note L “Contingencies and lawsuits arisingcommitments” in the ordinary course of business. It is not possible to determine the ultimate disposition of these matters; however, management is of the opinion that there are no known claims or contingent claims that are reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

We have been named as a defendant, along with a competitor,statements included in putative class action lawsuits filed in multiple jurisdictions. The lawsuits, which were consolidated in the Western District of Missouri on October 16, 2014, allege that we and a competitor coordinated in 2008 to reduce the fill level in barbeque cylinders and combined to persuade a common customer to accept that fill reduction, resulting in increased cylinder costs to direct customers and end-user customers in violation of federal and certain state antitrust laws. The lawsuits seek treble damages, attorneys’ fees, injunctive relief and costs on behalf of the putative class. These lawsuits have been consolidated into one case by a multidistrict litigation panel.  The Federal Court for the Western District of Missouri initially dismissed all claims brought by direct and indirect customers other than state law claims of indirect customers under Wisconsin, Maine and Vermont law. The direct customer plaintiffs filed an appeal, which resulted in a reversal of the district court’s dismissal. We filed a petition for a writ of certiorari which was denied. An appeal by the indirect customer plaintiffs remains pending. We believe we have strong defenses to the claims and intend to vigorously defend against the consolidated case. We do not believe loss is probable or reasonably estimable at this time related to the putative class action lawsuit.

We have been named, along with several current and former officers, in several class action lawsuits alleging violations of certain securities laws based on alleged materially false and misleading statements in certain of our public disclosures. The lawsuits, the first of which was filed on October 6, 2016 in the Southern District of New York, seek unspecified compensatory damages. Derivative lawsuits with similar allegations have been filed naming Ferrellgas and several current and former officers and directors as defendants. We believe that we have defenses and will vigorously defend these cases. We do not believe loss is probable or reasonably estimable at this time related to the putative class action lawsuits or the derivative actions.

We and Bridger Logistics, LLC, have been named, along with two former officers, in a lawsuit filed by Eddystone Rail Company ("Eddystone") on February 2, 2017 in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (the "EDPA Lawsuit"). Eddystone indicated that it has prevailed or settled an arbitration against Jamex Transfer Services (“JTS”), then named Bridger Transfer Services, a former subsidiary of Bridger Logistics, LLC (“Bridger”). The arbitration involved a claim against JTS for money due for deficiency payments under a contract for the use of an Eddystone facility used to offload crude from rail onto barges. Eddystone alleges that we transferred assets out of JTS prior to the sale of the membership interest in JTS to Jamex Transfer Holdings, and that those transfers should be avoided so that the assets can be used to satisfy the amount owed by JTS to Eddystone under the arbitration. Eddystone also alleges that JTS was an “alter ego” of Bridger and Ferrellgas. We believe that we and Bridger have valid defenses to these claims and to Eddystone’s primary claim against JTS on the contract claim. The lawsuit does not specify a specific amount of damages that Eddystone is seeking; however we believe that the amount of such damage claims, if ultimately owed to Eddystone, could be material. We intend to vigorously defend this claim. The lawsuit is in its early stages; as such, management does not currently believe a loss is probable or reasonably estimable at this time. On August 24, 2017, we filed a third-party complaint against JTS, Jamex Transfer Holdings, and other related persons and entities (the "Third-Party Defendants"), asserting claims for breach of contract, indemnification of any losses in the EDPA Lawsuit, tortious interference with contract, and contribution. The Third-Party Defendants have filed motions to dismiss the third-party complaint for alleged lack of personal jurisdiction, failure to state claim, and forum non-conveniens. Ferrellgas is vigorously opposing these motions.

Item 1. “Financial Statements.”

ITEM 1A.   RISK FACTORS

Except as set forth below, there

There have been no material changes from the risk factors set forth under Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors"“Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2017.


You may be required to pay taxes on your share of our taxable income even if you do not receive cash distributions from us.
You may be required to pay federal income taxes2023 and in some cases, state and local income taxes on your share of our taxable income, including our taxable income associated with a disposition of property or cancellation of debt, whether or not

you receive cash distributions from us. You may not receive cash distributions from us equal to your share of our taxable income or even equal to the actual tax liability which results from that income.
We are currently undertaking a debt and interest expense reduction strategy. As such, we may engage in transactions that could have significant adverse tax consequences to our unitholders. For example, we may sell some of our assets and use the proceeds to pay down debt or fund capital expenditures rather than distributing the proceeds to our unitholders, and some or all of our unitholders may be allocated substantial taxable income and gain resulting from the sale without receiving a cash distribution. We may also engage in transactions to further reduce our existing debt, such as debt exchanges, debt repurchases, or modifications of our existing debt, that could result in cancellation of indebtedness income (COD income), or other income, being allocated to our unitholders as taxable income. This may cause a unitholder to be allocated taxable income with respect to our units with no corresponding distribution of cash to fund the payment of the resulting tax liability to the unitholder.
The ultimate effect of any such allocations will depend on the unitholder's individual tax position with respect to its units. Unitholders are encouraged to consult their tax advisors with respect to the consequences to them of this income.

subsequent SEC filings.

ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.

ITEM 2.      UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

ITEM 3.      DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4.      MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.


ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

Departure

57


On March 8, 2018, Randy V. Schott, resigned as Senior Vice President of Retail Operations of Ferrellgas, Inc. Ferrellgas, Inc. is the general partner of Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. and Ferrellgas, L.P. 

Pursuant to a voluntary retirement and release agreement (the “Release”) effective March 8, 2018 between Mr. Schott and Ferrellgas, Inc., Ferrell Companies, Inc., Ferrellgas Partners, L.P. and Ferrellgas, L.P., Mr. Schott will serve in an advisory role for a two-year period. In consideration for his advisory services, Mr. Schott will receive $0.5 million to be paid in bi-weekly installments over the next 24 months, and Ferrellgas, Inc. will cover the employer share of Mr. Schott's medical insurance premiums for 24 months. All existing stock options that Mr. Schott has will, through the term of his employment and thereafter, continue to be subject to the terms and conditions of the Ferrell Companies, Inc. incentive compensation plan documents. The description of the Release is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the agreement, a copy of which is attached as an Exhibit to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.




ITEM 6.      EXHIBITS

The exhibits listed below are furnished as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act, which are not listed, are not applicable.


Exhibit

Number

Description

Exhibit
N
umber

3.1

Description

*  31.1

3.2


3.3


3.4


3.5


3.6
3.7


3.8


3.9

3.10


3.11
3.12


3.13


4.1


4.2

4.3

4.4

4.5

4.6

4.7


4.8

4.9

4.10

4.11

4.12

4.13

4.14

10.1

10.2

10.3

10.4

10.5

10.6

10.7

10.8

10.9

10.10

#10.11

#10.12

#10.13

#10.14

#10.15


#10.16

#10.17

#10.18

#10.19
.
#10.20

#10.21

10.22

#10.23

#10.24

+10.25

10.26


10.27

10.28


10.29


10.30


10.31


10.32

10.33

10.34

10.35

10.36

10.37

10.38

#10.39

#10.40


10.41

10.42

10.43

#10.44
*#10.45


*31.1

*  31.2

31.2

*  31.3

31.3

*  31.4

31.4

*  32.1

32.1

*  32.2

32.2

*  32.3

32.3

*  32.4

32.4

*  101.INS

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document.Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

*  101.SCH

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

*  101.CAL

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

*  101.DEF

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

*  101.LAB

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

*   101.PRE

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

* 104

The cover page from Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 31, 2023, formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101.

*

*

Filed herewith

#Management contracts or compensatory plans. 
+Confidential treatment has been granted with respect to certain portions of this exhibit. Omitted portions have been filed separately with the SEC.

The agreements and other documents filed as exhibits to this report are not intended to provide factual information or other disclosure other than with respect to the terms of the agreements or other documents themselves, and you should not rely on them for that purpose. In particular, any representations and warranties made by us in these agreements or other documents were made solely within the specific context of the relevant agreement or document and may not describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were made or at any other time.


58


SIGNATURES

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrants have duly caused this report to be signed on itstheir behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


FERRELLGAS PARTNERS, L.P.

By Ferrellgas, Inc. (General Partner), its general partner

Date:

March

December 8, 20182023

By

/s/ Doran N. SchwartzTamria A. Zertuche

Doran N. Schwartz

Tamria A. Zertuche

Senior Vice President;

Chief Executive Officer and President

By

/s/ Michael E. Cole

Michael E. Cole

Chief Financial Officer; Treasurer (PrincipalOfficer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

FERRELLGAS PARTNERS FINANCE CORP.

Date:

March

December 8, 20182023

By

/s/ Doran N. SchwartzTamria A. Zertuche

Doran N. Schwartz

Tamria A. Zertuche

Chief Executive Officer and President

By

/s/ Michael E. Cole

Michael E. Cole

Chief Financial Officer and Sole Director

FERRELLGAS, L.P.
By Ferrellgas, Inc. (General Partner)
Date:March 8, 2018By/s/ Doran N. Schwartz
Doran N. Schwartz
Senior Vice President; Chief Financial Officer; Treasurer (Principal

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

FERRELLGAS, L.P.

By Ferrellgas, Inc., its general partner

Date:

December 8, 2023

By

/s/ Tamria A. Zertuche

Tamria A. Zertuche

Chief Executive Officer and President

By

/s/ Michael E. Cole

Michael E. Cole

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

FERRELLGAS FINANCE CORP.

Date:

March

December 8, 20182023

By

/s/ Doran N. SchwartzTamria A. Zertuche

Doran N. Schwartz

Tamria A. Zertuche

Chief Executive Officer and President

By

/s/ Michael E. Cole

Michael E. Cole

Chief Financial Officer and Sole Director

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)



E-5

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