UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                   FORM 10-Q
                                        
(Mark One)

[ X ]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
       EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31,June 30, 1998
                                       or

[   ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
       EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from        to

                       ----------    -----------

                       Commission file number   33-99716


                         AMERITRUCK DISTRIBUTION CORP.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

            DELAWARE                                             75-2619368
  (State or other jurisdiction                                of                             (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)                            Identification No.)


    City Center Tower II, Suite 1101, 
 301 Commerce Street, Fort Worth, Texas                              76102
(Address of principal executive offices)                          (Zip Code)

                                 (817) 332-6020
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.   [X] Yes   [ ] No

 
                 AMERITRUCK DISTRIBUTION CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                        
                               TABLE OF CONTENTS



Part I   FINANCIAL INFORMATION                                     Page
                                                                   ----

   Item 1.  Financial Statements                                     14

   Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis
            of Financial Condition and Results of Operations         9


Part II  OTHER INFORMATION

   Item 1.  Legal Proceedings                                       16
 
   Item 5.    Other Information                                   1620

   Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                        1620



                                       i

 
                         PART I   FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFinancial Statements

                AMERITRUCK DISTRIBUTION CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                             (Dollars in thousands)
                                  (Unaudited)



Three Months Ended
                                                          March 31,
                                                  -------------------------
                                                    1998*           1997*
                                                    ----            ----   
                                                 
Operating revenue                                  $79,506         $55,668
                                                   -------         -------
                                                                  
Operating expenses:                                               
 Salaries, wages and fringe benefits                30,064          19,216
 Purchased transportation                           17,966          13,009
 Fuel and fuel taxes                                 9,399           7,485
 Operating supplies and expenses                     6,734           3,611
 Depreciation and amortization of capital leases     5,329           3,718
 Claims and insurance                                3,041           2,318
 Operating taxes and licenses                        1,654           1,283
 General supplies and expenses                       5,069           2,612
 Building and office equipment rents                   572             462
 Amortization of intangibles                           566             293
 Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment    (534)             46
                                                   -------         -------
    Total operating expenses                        79,860          54,053
                                                   -------         -------
                                                                  
Operating income (loss)                               (354)          1,615
                                                                  
Interest expense                                     6,034           4,494
Amortization of financing fees                         289             124
Other income, net                                      (34)            (83)
                                                   -------         -------
                                                                  
Loss before income taxes                            (6,643)         (2,920)
                                                                  
Income tax benefit                                  (2,192)         (1,168)
                                                   -------         -------
                                                                  
    Net loss                                       $(4,451)        $(1,752)
                                                   =======
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------------------------------------- 1998* 1997* 1998* 1997* ----- ----- ----- ----- Operating revenue $ 75,782 $60,287 $155,288 $115,955 -------- ------- -------- -------- Operating expenses: Salaries, wages and fringe benefits 28,531 20,314 58,595 39,530 Purchased transportation 16,752 14,635 34,718 27,644 Fuel and fuel taxes 8,558 7,453 17,957 14,938 Operating supplies and expenses 6,067 4,016 12,801 7,627 Depreciation and amortization of capital leases 4,728 4,014 10,057 7,732 Claims and insurance 2,452 2,209 5,493 4,527 Operating taxes and licenses 1,144 1,383 2,798 2,666 General supplies and expenses 3,933 2,874 9,002 5,486 Building and office equipment rents 521 471 1,093 933 Amortization of intangibles 567 372 1,133 665 Gain on disposal of property and equipment (361) (106) (895) (60) Gain on sale of TBI (12,475) - (12,475) - Restructuring charge - 7,184 - 7,184 -------- ------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses 60,417 64,819 140,277 118,872 -------- ------- -------- -------- Operating income (loss) 15,365 (4,532) 15,011 (2,917) Interest expense 5,721 4,778 11,755 9,272 Amortization of financing fees 242 147 531 271 Other income, net (54) (83) (88) (166) -------- ------- -------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes and extraordinary item 9,456 (9,374) 2,813 (12,294) Income tax provision (benefit) 2,408 (2,889) 216 (4,057) -------- ------- -------- -------- Income (loss) before extraordinary item 7,048 (6,485) 2,597 (8,237) Extraordinary item, loss on early retirement of debt, net of taxes of $120 - (243) - (243) -------- ------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) $ 7,048 $(6,728) $ 2,597 $ (8,480) ======== ======= ======== ========
* Comparisons between periods are affected by acquisitions - see Note 2. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 1 AMERITRUCK DISTRIBUTION CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars and shares in thousands) March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 21 $ 21 Accounts and notes receivable, net 44,040 49,017 Prepaid expenses 14,651 14,782 Repair parts and supplies 2,364 2,123 Deferred income taxes 3,717 3,717 Other current assets 5,244 5,092 -------- -------- Total current assets 70,037 74,752 Property and equipment, net 110,149 117,774 Goodwill, net 59,578 59,971 Other assets 16,060 11,003 -------- -------- Total assets $255,824
June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 21 $ 21 Accounts and notes receivable, net 39,214 49,017 Prepaid expenses 17,358 14,782 Repair parts and supplies 2,285 2,123 Deferred income taxes 3,717 3,717 Other current assets 4,242 5,092 -------- -------- Total current assets 66,837 74,752 Property and equipment, net 102,220 117,774 Goodwill, net 61,747 59,971 Other assets 15,008 11,003 -------- -------- Total assets $245,812 $263,500 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ 24,153 $ 22,534 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 26,119 31,735 Claims and insurance accruals 3,815 3,496 Other current liabilities 754 986 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 54,841 58,751 Long-term debt 186,863 203,696 Deferred income taxes 4,655 4,410 Other liabilities 6,100 5,887 -------- -------- Total liabilities 252,459 272,744 -------- -------- Commitments and contingencies (Note 6) Redeemable preferred stock 3,165 3,091 Stockholders' equity (deficiency): Common stock; $.01 par value; 4,230 shares issued and outstanding 42 42 Additional paid-in capital 2,726 2,800 Loans to stockholders (1,401) (1,401) Accumulated deficit (11,179) (13,776) -------- -------- Total stockholders' deficiency (9,812) (12,335) -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' deficiency $245,812 $263,500 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ 20,494 $ 22,534 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 33,391 31,735 Claims and insurance accruals 3,963 3,496 Other current liabilities 964 986 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 58,812 58,751 Long-term debt 201,789 203,696 Deferred income taxes 2,246 4,410 Other liabilities 6,672 5,887 -------- -------- Total liabilities 269,519 272,744 -------- -------- Commitments and contingencies (Note 5) Redeemable preferred stock 3,128 3,091 Stockholders' equity (deficiency): Common stock; $.01 par value; 4,230 shares issued and outstanding 42 42 Additional paid-in capital 2,763 2,800 Loans to stockholders (1,401) (1,401) Accumulated deficit (18,227) (13,776) -------- -------- Total stockholders' deficiency (16,823) (12,335) -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' deficiency $255,824 $263,500 ======== ========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 AMERITRUCK DISTRIBUTION CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------- 1998* 1997* ---- ---- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $(4,451) $(1,752) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization of capital leases 5,329 3,718 Amortization of intangibles 566 293 Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment (534) 46
Six Months Ended June 30, -------------------- 1998* 1997* ----- ----- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 2,597 $ (8,480) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization of capital leases 10,057 7,732 Amortization of intangibles 1,133 665 Gain on disposal of property and equipment (13,370) (60) Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes 216 (4,057) Extraordinary item, loss on early retirement of debt, net of taxes (2,192) (1,168) Restructuring costs paid (177) - Other, net (1,363) (293) Changes in current assets and liabilities: Accounts and notes receivable, net 3,397 (1,296) Prepaid expenses (605) (796) Repair parts and supplies (240) (194) Other current assets (131) 88 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 2,609 3,444 Claims and insurance accruals 688 (90) Other current liabilities (22) (50) ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,874 1,950 ------- ------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of property and equipment (980) (1,388) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 3,277 3,914 Other, net (89) 189 ------- ------- Net cash provided by investing activities 2,208 2,715 ------- ------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Revolving line of credit, net 3,816 1,022 Repayment of long-term debt (7,814) (4,183) Checks in excess of cash balances (776) - Other, net (308) (128) ------- ------- Net cash used in financing activities (5,082) (3,289) ------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents - 1,376 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 21 734 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 21 $ 2,110 ======= ======= Supplemental cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 2,991 $ 1,598 Income taxes (net of refunds) 42 39 Property and equipment financed through capital lease obligations and other debt 35 - 243 Restructuring charge - 7,184 Restructuring costs paid (258) (1,043) Other, net (2,856) (1,744) Changes in current assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: Accounts and notes receivable, net 5,126 (1,939) Prepaid expenses (2,818) (232) Repair parts and supplies (207) (503) Other current assets 871 (32) Accounts payable and accrued expenses (3,524) (11) Claims and insurance accruals (126) (712) Other current liabilities (231) (137) -------- -------- Net cash used in operating activities (3,390) (3,126) -------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net proceeds from sale of TBI 15,576 - Payments for acquisitions - (17,139) Purchase of property and equipment (1,506) (2,747) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 9,213 4,257 Other, net 323 317 -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 23,606 (15,312) -------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Revolving line of credit, net (2,061) 19,524 Repayment of long-term debt (15,703) (6,525) Proceeds from issuance of redeemable preferred stock - 3,000 Proceeds from issuance of common stock - 2,000 Checks in excess of cash balances (1,416) - Other, net (1,036) (295) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (20,216) 17,704 -------- -------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents - (734) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 21 734 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 21 $ - ======== ======== Supplemental cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 11,857 $ 9,035 Income taxes (net of refunds) 57 39 Property and equipment financed through capital lease obligations and other debt 2,425 1,241 Noncash consideration for acquisitions - 1,000
* Comparisons between periods are affected by acquisitions - see Note 2. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 AMERITRUCK DISTRIBUTION CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND INTERIM RESULTS The 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K for AmeriTruck Distribution Corp. ("AmeriTruck" or the "Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiaries includes a summary of significant accounting policies and should be read in conjunction with this Form 10-Q. The statements for the periods presented are condensed and do not contain all information required by generally accepted accounting principles to be included in a full set of financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of March 31,June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, and the results of operations for the three- month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, and cash flows for the three-monthsix-month periods ended March 31,June 30, 1998 and 1997 have been included. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the entire year. Certain prior year data has been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. Separate financial statements of the Company's subsidiaries are not included because (a) all of the Company's direct and indirect subsidiaries have guaranteed the Company's obligations under the Indenture, dated as of November 15, 1995 (the "Indenture"), among the Company, such subsidiaries (in such capacity, the "Guarantors"), and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, (b) the Guarantors have fully and unconditionally guaranteed the 12 1/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2005 ("Subordinated Notes") issued under the Indenture on a joint and several basis, (c) the Company is a holding company with no independent assets or operations other than its investments in the Guarantors and (d) the separate financial statements and other disclosures concerning the Guarantors are not presented because management has determined that they would not be material. As of March 31,June 30, 1998, the Company's principal subsidiaries were W&L Services Corp. ("W&L"), Thompson Bros., Inc. ("TBI"), CMS Transportation Services, Inc. ("CMS"), Scales Transport Corporation ("Scales"), AmeriTruck Refrigerated Transport, Inc. ("ART"), KTL, Inc. ("KTL"), and AmeriTruck Logistics Services, Inc. ("ALS")ALS), (the "Operating Companies"). Effective January 1998, the Company caused the merger of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, J.C. Bangerter & Sons, Inc. ("Bangerter"), Lynn Transportation Co., Inc. ("Lynn"), Monfort Transportation Company ("Monfort") and Tran- Star,Tran-Star, Inc. ("Tran-Star") into ART, with ART as the surviving corporation. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. 2. ACQUISITIONS In June 1997, AmeriTruck purchased all the outstanding stock of Tran-Star,Tran- Star, which was owned by Allways Services, Inc. The purchase price of $2.6 million included $1.6 million in cash and a $1 million note payable. Prior to its January 1998 merger into ART, Tran-Star was a carrier of refrigerated and non-refrigerated products. Headquartered in Waupaca, Wisconsin, Tran-Star operated primarily between the upper midwestern U.S. and the northeast and southeast, with terminals in Etters and Wyalusing, Pennsylvania. In May 1997, AmeriTruck purchased the capital stock of Monfort and Lynn, both subsidiaries of ConAgra, Inc. ("ConAgra"). The purchase price of $15 million was paid in cash. Monfort and Lynn operated primarily as in-house carriers for the red-meat division of Monfort, Inc., a ConAgra subsidiary, and the poultry and turkey divisions of ConAgra Poultry Company, a ConAgra subsidiary. In connection with this acquisition, the Company entered into a Transportation Services Agreement with subsidiaries of ConAgra. The ConAgra subsidiaries have agreed to tender freight from Monfort, Inc.'s red-meat division, ConAgra Poultry Company's poultry and turkey divisions and Swift-Ekrich, Inc.'s processed meats division in designated lanes and minimum annual volumes. The term of this 4 agreement is four years, with pricing fixed for the first two years and adjusted prices in the third and fourth years. The Tran-Star, Monfort and Lynn acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The total purchase price including cash, note payable, miscellaneous acquisition costs and liabilities assumed was $42.4 million for Tran-Star and $35.8 million for Monfort and Lynn. The excess of the purchase price over fair values of the net assets acquired has been recorded as goodwill. 4 Monfort and Lynn operated primarily as in-house carriers for the red-meat division of Monfort, Inc., a ConAgra subsidiary, and the poultry and turkey divisions of ConAgra Poultry Company, a ConAgra subsidiary. In connection with this acquisition, the Company entered into a Transportation Services Agreement ("the Original ConAgra Agreement") with subsidiaries of ConAgra. Pursuant to the Original ConAgra Agreement, ConAgra subsidiaries had agreed to tender freight from Monfort, Inc.'s red-meat division, ConAgra Poultry Company's poultry and turkey divisions and Swift-Ekrich, Inc.'s processed meats division in designated lanes and minimum annual volumes. The term of the Original ConAgra Agreement was four years, with pricing fixed for the first two years and adjusted prices in the third and fourth years. In July 1998, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Transportation Services Agreement with certain ConAgra subsidiaries (the "Amended ConAgra Agreement"). The Amended ConAgra Agreement terminated the Original ConAgra Agreement. The Amended ConAgra Agreement has a term of four years. The ConAgra subsidiaries and the Company have agreed to use their respective good faith efforts to generate at least $20 million in annual freight revenues for the Company under the Amended ConAgra Agreement, subject to certain conditions, including satisfactory pricing and service requirements. In connection with the execution and delivery of the Amended ConAgra Agreement, ConAgra paid the Company $10 million, offset by certain amounts owed by the Company. After writing off the intangible value assigned to the Original ConAgra Agreement in purchase accounting and other related amounts, the Company will recognize a gain of approximately $5 million during July 1998. Subsequent to entering into the Amended ConAgra Agreement, seasonally-adjusted volumes tendered by ConAgra have not been impacted. 3. DISPOSITIONS On May 1, 1998, AmeriTruck sold its Thompson Bros., Inc. subsidiary ("TBI") to Contract Mail Company for $15.5 million in cash. TBI, having transferred its refrigerated customers, assets and business to ART, is primarily involved in contract mail carriage. Net proceeds to the Company, after payment of certain TBI-related debt and related expenses, were approximately $12.5 million. The net assets of TBI were approximately $3 million, resulting in a book gain on sale of $12.5 million. At the time of sale, TBI's revenue attributable to its contract mail carriage and other remaining businesses was approximately $13 million on an annualized basis. 4. RESTRUCTURING CHARGE With the addition of Tran-Star, Monfort and Lynn to the AmeriTruck organization, the Company is currently organized into fourthree operating groups to better serve its customers. The AmeriTruck Refrigerated Carrier Group was formed to offer regional and nationwide, truckload refrigerated service. This new group combined the resources of ART, Bangerter, Tran-Star, Monfort, Lynn and the refrigerated operations of TBI. The AmeriTruck Specialized Carrier Group was formed to service customers with unique needs in transportation and distribution. This group includes W&L, the largest interstate hauler of new furniture in the United States, CMS, serving the medical distribution industry, Scales, offering regional just-in-time dry van service, and ALS, a freight broker. The AmeriTruck Regional LTL Group offers less-than-truckload, refrigerated and non-refrigerated service. The lead carrier in this group is KTL, offering service to and from the Florida market. The LTL operations of Lynn in Nevada and Southern California were recently integrated into this group. TBI now focuses on mail transportation and regional specialized services and comprises the AmeriTruck Mail Services Group. TBI operates under 17 contracts with the U.S. Postal Service. Most of these contracts were initially awarded in the 1970's and 1980's. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-Note 8. Subsequent Event. In connection with the above reorganization and to eliminate the duplicate facility and employee costs related to the recently acquired entities, the Company announced a plan in the second quarter of 1997 to restructure its refrigerated carrier group. The Company recorded $7.2 million in restructuring costs, which included $2.3 million for employee termination costs, $4.2 million for duplicate facility costs, including the impairment of certain long-lived assets, and $650,000 of other costs. In addition, the Company transferred $6.7 million of property and equipment to assets held for sale. As of March 31,June 30, 1998, the Company has remaining liabilities recorded of $256,000$175,000 related to the restructuring charge. 4.During the first six months of 1998, the Company incurred termination costs which exceeded the estimate recorded in connection with the 1997 restructuring charge. 5 5. LONG-TERM DEBT FINOVA Credit Facility In May 1997, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into a Loan and Security Agreement and related documents (collectively, the "FINOVA Credit Facility") with FINOVA Capital Corporation ("FINOVA") pursuant to which FINOVA has agreed to provide a $60 million credit facility to the Company. The initial borrowings under the FINOVA Credit Facility were used to refinance the Company's prior credit facility with NationsBank of Texas, N.A. and to fund the 1997 acquisitions. Additional borrowings under the FINOVA Credit Facility can be used for acquisitions, capital expenditures, letters of credit, working capital and general corporate purposes. Pursuant to the FINOVA Credit Facility, FINOVA has agreed to provide a $60 million revolving credit facility, with a $10 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit, maturing on May 5, 2000 (subject to additional one year renewal periods at the discretion of FINOVA). The FINOVA Credit Facility is also subject to a borrowing base consisting of eligible receivables and eligible revenue equipment. In November 1997May 1998, the Company used the net proceeds from the sale of TBI to pay down the FINOVA Credit Facility. The Company also amended the FINOVA Credit Facility to increase both the total amount of the FINOVA Credit Facility to $64$62.5 million and the borrowing base availability thereunder (the "Temporary Overadvances""Second Temporary Overadvance"), in each case for a period not to exceed 120 days.days, or September 15, 1998. The amendment to the FINOVA Credit Facility provided for the payment of a $180,000$160,000 fee in connection with the Second Temporary 5 Overadvances as well as an additional $180,000 fee inOveradvance. While the event that theSecond Temporary Overadvances were not terminated within 60 days. The Temporary Overadvances bore interest at 11 percent per annum for the first 60 days, and thereafter, until the Temporary Overadvances were terminatedOveradvance is outstanding, all outstanding borrowings under the FINOVA Credit Facility bore interest at 1 percent over the rate otherwise applicable to such advances. In connection with this amendment to the FINOVA Credit Facility, the Company also issued $1 million in Subordinated Notes (the "1997 Notes") to certain existing stockholders. The 1997 Notes bear interest at a rate of 14 percent per annum and originally matured on April 1, 1998. The 1997 Notes may be converted in connection with a private equity placement providing gross proceeds to the Company of at least $10 million (the "Qualified Private Placement") on the same terms as those offered to other investors in the Qualified Private Placement. In connection with the 1997 Notes, the Company issued to the purchasers of the 1997 Notes warrants to a number of shares of the Company's common stock equal to the aggregate outstanding principal and interest on the 1997 Notes at the time of exercise divided by two (the "1997 Warrants"). The 1997 Warrants originally became exerciseable in the event a Qualified Private Placement did not occur prior to April 1, 1998, and the exercise price would be paid by surrender of the applicable investor's 1997 Note. The Company has also agreed that, in the event a Qualified Private Placement did not occur by March 31, 1998, the Company would pay an affiliate of BancBoston Ventures Inc., a stockholder of the Company, a management fee in the annual amount of $100,000. The Company used the availability from the Temporary Overadvances and the proceeds from the 1997 Notes to pay interest due in November 1997 on the Subordinated Notes and for general corporate purposes. In March 1998, the Company further amended the FINOVA Credit Facility to extend the period during which the Temporary Overadvances were available to the Company through May 15, 1998 (or, if earlier, the date of any Qualified Private Placement or the date of any sale of the stock or substantially all of the assets of TBI yielding gross cash proceeds of at least $10 million) and to increase the total amount of the FINOVA Credit Facility to $68.5 million solely during the period during which the Temporary Overadvances may be drawn. The March 1998 amendment provides for the payment of an additional $280,000 fee to FINOVA. The Qualified Private Placement did not occur by April 1, 1998. However, the maturity of the 1997 Notes has been extended to September 30, 1998. As of March 31, 1998, the Company's borrowing base supported borrowings of approximately $65.8 million. Revolving credit loans under the FINOVA Credit Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to either the prime rate plus a margin equal to 1.75 percent or the rate of interest offered in the London interbank market plus a margin equal to 3.75 percent. The Company also pays a monthly unused facility fee and a monthly collateral monitoring fee in connection with the FINOVA Credit Facility. The Company anticipates that when the Second Temporary Overadvance expires, total availability under the FINOVA Credit Facility will decrease by approximately $5 million as a result of the advance rate on the appraised value of equipment declining from 75 percent to 60 percent. This decrease will require a repayment by the Company which, based on the Company's borrowing base on August 14, 1998 would be approximately $4 million. This decrease in availability will have an adverse effect on the Company's liquidity and failure to make this payment would be an event of default under the FINOVA Credit Facility. The Company intends to raise additional financing or take other actions to improve its liquidity. As of June 30, 1998, the Company's borrowing base supported borrowings of approximately $62.5 million. Revolving credit loans under the FINOVA Credit Facility were $60.1$56.0 million at March 31,June 30, 1998. There were also $4.6$4.5 million in letters of credit outstanding at March 31,June 30, 1998, leaving $1.1$2.0 million available for borrowings. In May 1998, the Company used the net proceeds from the sale of TBI to pay down the FINOVA Credit Facility. The Company also amended the FINOVA Credit Facility to increase both the total amount of the FINOVA Credit Facility to $62.5 million and the borrowing base availability thereunder (the "Second Temporary Overadvances"), in each case for a period not to exceed 120 days. The amendment to the FINOVA Credit Facility provides for the payment of $160,000 fee in connection with the Second Temporary Overadvances. While the Second Temporary Overadvances are outstanding, all loans bear interest at a per annum rate equal to either the prime rate plus a margin equal to 1.75 percent or the rate of interest offered in the London interbank market plus a margin equal to 3.75 percent. The Company's obligations under the FINOVA Credit Facility are collateralized by substantially all of the unencumbered assets of the Company and its subsidiaries and are guaranteed in full by each of the Operating Companies. For purposes of the Indenture, the borrowings under the FINOVA Credit Facility constitute Senior Indebtedness of the Company and Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of the Operating Companies. The FINOVA Credit Facility contains customary representations and warranties and events of default and requires compliance with a number of affirmative, negative and financial covenants, including a limitation on the incurrence of indebtedness and a requirement that the Company maintain a specified Current Ratio, Net Worth, Debt Service Coverage Ratio and Operating Ratio. Certain of these covenants were not met at March 31, 1998. However, FINOVA waived the Events of Default arising from the breach of these covenants. The FINOVA Credit Facility also contains an Event of 6 Default based on the occurrence of a material adverse change in the business, assets, operations, prospects or condition, financial or otherwise, of the Company. Management believes no such Event of Default has occurred. Volvo Credit Facilities In February 1996, the Company and the Operating Companies then owned by the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement, a Financing Integration Agreement and related documents (collectively, the "Volvo Credit Facilities") with Volvo Truck Finance North America, Inc. 6 ("Volvo") pursuant to which Volvo has committed, subject to the terms and conditions of the Volvo Credit Facilities, to provide (i) a $10 million line of credit facility (the "Volvo Line of Credit") to the Company and the Operating Companies, and (ii) up to $28 million in purchase money or lease financing (the "Equipment Financing Facility") in connection with the Operating Companies' acquisition of new tractors and trailers manufactured by Volvo GM Heavy Truck Corporation. Borrowings under the Volvo Line of Credit are secured by certain specified tractors and trailers of the Company and the Operating Companies (which must have a value equal to at least 1.75 times the outstanding amount of borrowings under the Volvo Line of Credit) and are guaranteed in full by each of the Operating Companies. As of March 31, 1998, the Operating Companies have pledged collateral which provides for a $9.4 million line of credit. Borrowings under the Volvo Line of Credit bear interest at the prime rate. The Volvo Line of Credit contains customary representations and warranties and events of default and requires compliance with a number of affirmative and negative covenants, including a profitability requirement and a coverage ratio. The Equipment Financing Facility was provided by Volvo in connection with the Operating Companies' agreement to purchase 400 new trucks manufactured by Volvo GM Heavy Truck Corporation. The borrowings under the Equipment Financing Facility are collateralized by the specific trucks being financed and are guaranteed in full by each of the Operating Companies. Borrowings under this facility bear interest at the prime rate. Financing for an additional 150 new trucks for approximately $11.3 million was committed during 1997, all of which was obtained through operating leases. At March 31,June 30, 1998, borrowings outstanding under the Volvo Line of Credit were $9.4$7.6 million. This amount will likely decrease as a result of the normal periodic appraisal process and expected declines in the value of collateral. The outstanding debt balance under the Equipment Financing Facility was $2.5$2.0 million at March 31,June 30, 1998; however, the remaining financing under this facility was obtained through operating leases. The Equipment Financing Facility contains customary representations and warranties, covenants and events of default. For purposes of the Indenture, the borrowings under the Volvo Credit Facilities constitute Senior Indebtedness of the Company and Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of the Operating Companies. 5.6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Transamerica Lease Facility In August 1997, the Company entered into a lease agreement with Transamerica Business Credit Corporation ("TBCC") to provide the Company and its subsidiaries with an arrangement to lease up to 300 new 1998 model tractors (the "TBCC Lease"). The Company has leased all 300 trucks under this agreement, and the line used under the TBCC Lease will not exceedwas approximately $22.8 million based upon a per vehicle cost of $76,000, subject to an unused line fee of one percent if the Company leases all 300 of the new trucks but does not use the entire line.million. The lease term is 48 months and is subject to a terminal rental adjustment clause at the end of the term. The Company will treattreated this lease as an operating lease for accounting purposes. Terms of the arrangement were set forth in a Master Lease Agreement dated as of August 14, 1997. As of March 31, 1998, the Company had leased the entire 300 trucks under this agreement. 7 Environmental Matters Under the requirements of the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 and certain other laws, the Company is potentially liable for the cost of clean-up of various contaminated sites identified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") and other agencies. The Company cannot predict with any certainty that it will not in the future incur liability with respect to environmental compliance or liability associated with the contamination of sites owned or operated by the Company and its subsidiaries, sites formerly owned or operated by the Company and its subsidiaries (including contamination caused by prior owners and operators of such sites), or off-site disposal of hazardous material or waste that could have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial condition, operations or liquidity. 7 Other The Company is a defendant in legal proceedings considered to be in the normal course of business, none of which, singularly or collectively, are considered to be material by managementto the financial condition, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. 6.7. OTHER INCOME, NET Other income consists of the following (in thousands): Three Months Ended March 31,Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------ ---------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ---- ---- ---- ---- Interest income $ 27 $ 43$52 $85 $79 $127 Miscellaneous, net 7 402 (2) 9 39 --- --- --- ---- ---- $ 34 $ 83$54 $83 $88 $166 === === === ==== ==== 7.8. REDEEMABLE PREFERRED AND COMMON STOCK In conjunction with the 1997 acquisitions of Monfort, Lynn and Tran-Star, the Company issued 3,000 shares of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock and 727,272 shares of Common Stock with warrants to certain existing stockholders, directors and executive officers of the Company. The Preferred Stock was issued at a $1,000 per share for a total purchase price of $3.0 million. Dividends on each share of the Preferred Stock accrue cumulatively on a daily basis at a rate of 5 percent per annum on the liquidation value thereof, provided that the rate will increase to 10 percent per annum upon the earlier of the date of a Disposition Event (as defined) and November 15, 1998. The dividends are payable in kind on the last day of each fiscal quarter. The Company will redeem all of the Series A Preferred Stock outstanding on December 31, 2005 at a liquidation value of $1,000 per share. The Common Stock, along with detached warrants for 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock, was issued for $2.75 per share ($.01 par value) for a total purchase price of $2.0 million. The detached warrants can be exercised any time prior to May 23, 2007 at $2.00 per share. 8. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On May 1, 1998, AmeriTruck sold its Thompson Bros., Inc. subsidiary ("TBI") to Contract Mail Company for $15.5 million in cash. TBI, having transferred its refrigerated customers, assets and business to ART, is primarily involved in contract mail carriage. Net proceeds to the Company, after payment of certain TBI-related debt and related expenses, were approximately $12.5 million. The net assets of TBI were approximately $3 million, resulting in a book gain on sale of approximately $12.5 million. TBI's revenue attributable to its contract mail carriage and other remaining businesses is currently approximately $13 million on an annualized basis. 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 - "Financial Statements." Results for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 1997 include W&L, TBI, Bangerter, CMS, Scales, ART, KTL, and ALS for the entire periods. The results for Monfort and Lynn have been included for one month in 1997. Results for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 1998 also include W&L, CMS, Scales, ART, KTL and ALS for the entire periods. Effective January 1998, the Bangerter, Monfort, Lynn and Tran-Star operations, whichTran- Star subsidiaries, were acquired by the Company in 1997 and merged into ART, effective Januarywith ART as the surviving corporation. During 1998, TBI was primarily involved in contract mail carriage, after transferring its refrigerated customers, assets and business to ART. Results for the mail carriage operations of TBI have been included through April 1998, as TBI was sold on May 1, 1998. In May 1997, the Company entered into a Transportation Services Agreement ("the Original ConAgra Agreement") with subsidiaries of ConAgra. Pursuant to the Original ConAgra Agreement, ConAgra subsidiaries had agreed to tender freight from Monfort, Inc.'s red-meat division, ConAgra Poultry Company's poultry and turkey divisions and Swift-Ekrich, Inc.'s processed meats division in designated lanes and minimum annual volumes. In July 1998, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Transportation Services Agreement with certain ConAgra subsidiaries (the "Amended ConAgra Agreement"). The Amended ConAgra Agreement terminated the Original ConAgra Agreement. The Amended ConAgra Agreement has a term of four years. The ConAgra subsidiaries and the Company have agreed to use their respective good faith efforts to generate at least $20 million in annual freight revenues for the Company under the Amended ConAgra Agreement, subject to certain conditions, including satisfactory pricing and service requirements. In connection with the execution and delivery of the Amended ConAgra Agreement, ConAgra paid the Company $10 million, offset by certain amounts owed by the Company. After writing off the intangible value assigned to the Original ConAgra agreement in purchase accounting and other related amounts, the Company will recognize a gain of approximately $5 million during July 1998. Subsequent to entering into the Amended ConAgra Agreement, seasonally-adjusted volumes tendered by ConAgra have not been impacted. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 1998 COMPARED WITH THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,JUNE 30, 1997 Net LossIncome (Loss) For the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 1998, the Company had a net lossincome of $4.5$7.0 million compared with a net loss of $1.8$6.7 million for the same period in 1997. Results for the second quarter of 1998 include the gain on sale of TBI of $12.5 million; whereas, the results for the second quarter of 1997 were negatively impacted primarily by a $7.2 million charge to restructure the Company's refrigerated carrier group. The net loss in 1997 includes an extraordinary item, loss on early retirement of debt of $243,000, net of taxes. This loss related primarily to the write off of the deferred financing costs with respect to the Company's prior senior credit facility with NationsBank. During 1998, the Company eliminated certain unprofitable business inherited from the companies acquired in 1997 and downsized its equipment fleet and work force.workforce. Due to the necessary timing of such actions, the Company eliminated more revenue in the firstsecond quarter of 1998 than overhead expenses, which had a negative impact on operating results. Results for the firstsecond quarter of 1998 were also continue to be negatively impacted primarily by increased costs associated with repairs to the older fleet of tractors and trailers acquired as part of the Tran-Star acquisition, costs associated with transitioning to a common computer system, driver recruitment and training costs, and increased interest costs. The Company is currently in the process of replacing these tractors and trailers. Revenues FirstSecond quarter revenues for 1998 were $79.5$75.8 million, compared with revenues of $55.7$60.3 million for the firstsecond quarter of 1997. The $23.8 million increase wasin revenues, primarily due to the acquisitions of Monfort, Lynn and Tran-Star.Tran-Star, was partially offset by the sale of TBI. During the firstsecond quarter of 1998, the Company andOriginal ConAgra have continued to address the complex issues surrounding this business relationship. While much progress has been made, the Transportation Services Agreement hashad still not reached the contractually committed volumes and prices. As a result cash flow for the firstsecond quarter has been negatively impacted. 9 Expenses The following table sets forth operating expenses as a percentage of revenue and the related variance from 1998 to 1997.
THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, VARIANCE MARCH 31, INCREASE --------------------------------------- INCREASE 1998 1997 (DECREASE) ---- ---- ---------- Salaries, wages and fringe benefits 37.8% 34.5% 3.3%37.7 % 33.7% 4.0% Purchased transportation 22.6 23.4 (0.8)22.1 24.2 (2.1) Fuel and fuel taxes 11.8 13.4 (1.6)11.3 12.3 (1.0) Operating supplies and expenses 8.5 6.5 2.08.0 6.7 1.3 Depreciation and amortization of capital leases 6.2 6.7 6.7 -(0.5) Claims and insurance 3.8 4.2 (0.4)3.2 3.7 (0.5) Operating taxes and licenses 2.11.5 2.3 (0.2)(0.8) General supplies and expenses 6.4 4.7 1.75.2 4.8 0.4 Building and office equipment rents 0.7 0.8 (0.1) Amortization of intangibles 0.7 0.50.8 0.6 0.2 Loss (gain)Gain on disposal of property and equipment (0.7) 0.1 (0.8)(0.5) (0.2) (0.3) Gain on sale of TBI (16.5) - (16.5) Restructuring charge - 11.9 (11.9) ----- ---- --------- ------ Operating Ratio 100.4% 97.1% 3.3%79.7% 107.5% (27.8)% ===== ==== ========= ======
Salaries, wages and fringe benefits for the firstsecond quarter of 1998 increased 3.34.0 percentage points as a percent of revenue. This increase is primarily due to an increase in driver wages, which occurred because company drivers were used more extensively and owner operators were used less extensively than in the firstsecond quarter of 1997. The acquisition of Tran-Star, which had primarily a company-driver work force, contributed to the increased usage of company drivers. Company driver costs are included in salaries, wages and fringe benefits while owner operator costs are included in purchased transportation. 9 The increase is also due to the Company's elimination of revenue which progressed faster than the elimination of head count.headcount. While the Company continues to reduce headcount, separation expenses will preclude any meaningful decline in salaries and wages during the third quarter of 1998. Purchased transportation costs decreased 0.82.1 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the firstsecond quarter of 1997. The decrease is due primarily to the acquisition of Tran-Star at the end of the second quarter of 1997, which had primarily a company-driver work force. This decrease in percentage of revenue was partially offset by a higher percentage of equipment held under operating leases, which resulted in increased equipment rents. This increase in equipment rents is expected to continue as the Company finances new equipment purchases primarily with operating leases. Fuel and fuel taxes for the firstsecond quarter of 1998 decreased 1.61.0 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the firstsecond quarter of 1997. This decrease is primarily due to lower fuel prices during the firstsecond quarter of 1998. This decrease is also due to improved miles per gallon compared with the first quarter of 1997 due to less severe weather. The decrease was partially offset due toby a higher percentage of fuel being purchased by the Company versus owner operators, as a result of the Tran-Star acquisition adding primarily a company-driver work force. Operating supplies and expenses increased 2.01.3 percentage points as a percent of revenue during the firstsecond quarter of 1998. This increase is primarily due to the acquisition of Tran-Star, which had an older fleet of tractors requiring more routine maintenance. These tractors are currently being retired and replaced by new tractors. In addition, the acquisitions of Monfort, Lynn and Tran-Star alsowhich contributed to higher outside service costs for trailer positioning and load/unloading services. Some of these outside services are being transitioned to company employees. Depreciation and amortization of capital leases decreased 0.5 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the second quarter of 1997. This decrease is due to the acquisition of new tractors through operating leases. 10 Claims and insurance expenses for the firstsecond quarter of 1998 decreased 0.40.5 percentage points as a percentage of revenue when compared with the firstsecond quarter of 1997. This decrease is primarily due to a more favorable claims experience as well as cost savings in purchasing insurance on a combined basis. Operating taxes and licenses for the second quarter of 1998 decreased 0.8 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the second quarter of 1997 primarily due to a decrease in fuel taxes. Lower fleet licensing expense also contributed to this decrease. General supplies and expenses for the firstsecond quarter of 1998 increased 1.70.4 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the same period in 1997. ThisThe increase is primarily due to increased driver recruitment and training costs, primarily attributable to an unproductive recruiting policy at Tran-Star which has been changed, as well as increased driver turnover. The increase is also attributable to added costs for system and mobile communications, which the Company anticipates should be partially offset in the future by improved operating efficiencies, although no assurances can be made in this regard. This increase is also due to increased driver recruitment and training costs, primarily attributable to increased driver turnover. During the second quarter of 1998, TBI was sold to Contract Mail Company for $15.5 million in cash. TBI, having transferred its refrigerated customers, assets and business to ART, is primarily involved in contract mail carriage. Net proceeds to the Company, after payment of certain TBI-related debt and related expenses, were approximately $12.5 million. The net assets of TBI were approximately $3 million, resulting in a book gain on sale of $12.5 million. At the time of sale, TBI's revenue attributable to its contract mail carriage and other remaining businesses was approximately $13 million on an annualized basis. In connection with AmeriTruck's plans to organize into three operating groups and to eliminate the duplicate facility and employee costs related to the acquired entities, the Company announced a plan in the second quarter of 1997 to restructure its refrigerated carrier group. The Company recorded $7.2 million in restructuring costs, which included $2.3 million for employee termination costs, $4.2 million for duplicate facility costs, including the impairment of certain long-lived assets, and $650,000 of other costs. See Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsNote 4. Restructuring Charge. During the second quarter of 1998, the Company incurred termination costs which exceeded the estimate recorded in connection with the 1997 restructuring charge. Interest expense increased $1.5 million$943,000 for the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 1998 over the same period in 1997. Interest on the revolving lines of credit, which were used to fund acquisitions, were the primary contributors to this increase. SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 COMPARED WITH SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 Net Income (Loss) For the six months ended June 30,1998, the Company had net income of $2.6 million compared with a net loss of $8.5 million for the same period in 1997. Results for the first six months of 1998 include the gain on sale of TBI of $12.5 million; whereas, the results for the first six months of 1997 were negatively impacted primarily by a $7.2 million charge to restructure the Company's refrigerated carrier group. The net loss in 1997 includes an extraordinary item, loss on early retirement of debt of $243,000, net of taxes. This loss related primarily to the write off of the deferred financing costs with respect to the Company's prior senior credit facility with NationsBank. During 1998, the Company eliminated certain unprofitable business inherited from the companies acquired in 1997 and downsized its equipment fleet and workforce. Due to the necessary timing of such actions, the Company eliminated more revenue in the first six months of 1998 than overhead expenses, which had a negative impact on operating results. Results for the first six months of 1998 also continue to be negatively impacted primarily by costs associated with transitioning to a common computer system, driver recruitment and training costs, and increased interest costs. 11 Revenues Revenues for the first six months of 1998 were $155.3 million, compared with revenues of $116.0 million for the first six months of 1997. The increase in revenues, primarily due to the acquisitions of Monfort, Lynn and Tran-Star, was partially offset by the sale of TBI. During the first six months of 1998, the Original ConAgra Agreement had still not reached the contractually committed volumes and prices. As a result cash flow for the first six months has been negatively impacted. Expenses The following table sets forth operating expenses as a percentage of revenue and the related variance from 1998 to 1997.
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, VARIANCE ------------------ INCREASE 1998 1997 (DECREASE) ---- ---- --------- Salaries, wages and fringe benefits 37.7% 34.1% 3.6% Purchased transportation 22.4 23.8 (1.4) Fuel and fuel taxes 11.6 12.9 (1.3) Operating supplies and expenses 8.2 6.6 1.6 Depreciation and amortization of capital leases 6.5 6.7 (0.2) Claims and insurance 3.5 3.9 (0.4) Operating taxes and licenses 1.8 2.3 (0.5) General supplies and expenses 5.8 4.7 1.1 Building and office equipment rents 0.7 0.8 (0.1) Amortization of intangibles 0.7 0.6 0.1 Gain on disposal of property and equipment (0.6) (0.1) (0.5) Gain on sale of TBI (8.0) - (8.0) Restructuring charge - 6.2 (6.2) ---- ----- ------ Operating Ratio 90.3% 102.5% (12.2)% ==== ===== ======
Salaries, wages and fringe benefits for the first six months of 1998 increased 3.6 percentage points as a percent of revenue. This increase is primarily due to an increase in driver wages, which occurred because company drivers were used more extensively and owner operators were used less extensively than in the first six months of 1997. The acquisition of Tran-Star, which had primarily a company-driver work force, contributed to the increased usage of company drivers. Company driver costs are included in salaries, wages and fringe benefits while owner operator costs are included in purchased transportation. The increase is also due to the Company's elimination of revenue which progressed faster 12 than the elimination of headcount. While the Company continues to reduce headcount, separation expenses will preclude any meaningful decline in salaries and wages during the third quarter of 1998. Purchased transportation costs decreased 1.4 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the first six months of 1997. The decrease is due primarily to the acquisition of Tran-Star at the end of the second quarter of 1997, which had primarily a company-driver work force. This decrease in percentage of revenue was partially offset by a higher percentage of equipment held under operating leases, which resulted in increased equipment rents. This increase in equipment rents is expected to continue as the Company finances new equipment purchases primarily with operating leases. Fuel and fuel taxes decreased 1.3 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the first six months of 1997. This decrease is primarily due to lower fuel prices during the first six months of 1998. The decrease was partially offset by a higher percentage of fuel being purchased by the Company versus owner operators, as a result of the Tran-Star acquisition adding primarily a company-driver work force. Operating supplies and expenses increased 1.6 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the first six months of 1997. This increase is primarily due to the acquisitions of Monfort, Lynn and Tran-Star which contributed to higher outside service costs for trailer positioning and load/unloading services. Some of these outside services are being transitioned to company employees. Depreciation and amortization of capital leases decreased 0.2 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the first six months of 1997. This decrease is due to the acquisition of new tractors through operating leases. This decrease is partially offset by depreciation expense attributable to the purchase of new computer equipment used in the consolidation of the Company's computer systems. Claims and insurance expenses for the six months of 1998 decreased 0.4 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the six months of 1997. This decrease is primarily due to a more favorable claims experience as well as cost savings in purchasing insurance on a combined basis. Operating taxes and licenses for the first six months of 1998 decreased 0.5 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the first six months of 1997 primarily due to a decrease in fuel taxes. Lower fleet licensing expense also contributed to this decrease. General supplies and expenses for the first six months of 1998 increased 1.1 percentage points as a percent of revenue when compared with the same period in 1997. The increase is primarily attributable to added costs for system and mobile communications, which the Company anticipates should be partially offset in the future by improved operating efficiencies, although no assurances can be made in this regard. This increase is also due to increased driver recruitment and training costs, primarily attributable to increased driver turnover. During the second quarter of 1998, TBI was sold to Contract Mail Company for $15.5 million in cash. TBI, having transferred its refrigerated customers, assets and business to ART, is primarily involved in contract mail carriage. Net proceeds to the Company, after payment of certain TBI-related debt and related expenses, were approximately $12.5 million. The net assets of TBI were approximately $3 million, resulting in a book gain on sale of $12.5 million. At the time of sale, TBI's revenue attributable to its contract mail carriage and other remaining businesses was approximately $13 million on an annualized basis. In connection with AmeriTruck's plans to organize into three operating groups and to eliminate the duplicate facility and employee costs related to the acquired entities, the Company announced a plan in the second quarter of 1997 to restructure its refrigerated carrier group. The Company recorded $7.2 million in restructuring costs, which included $2.3 million for employee termination costs, $4.2 million for duplicate facility costs, including the impairment of certain long-lived assets, and $650,000 of other costs. See Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsNote 4. Restructuring Charge. During the first six months of 1998, the Company incurred termination costs which exceeded the estimate recorded in connection with the 1997 restructuring charge. 13 Interest expense increased $2.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 over the same period in 1997. Interest on the revolving lines of credit, which were used to fund acquisitions, were the primary contributors to this increase. CONTINGENCIES Under the requirements of the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 and certain other laws, the Company is potentially liable for the cost of clean-up of various contaminated sites identified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") and other agencies. The Company cannot predict with any certainty that it will not in the future incur liability with respect to environmental compliance or liability associated with the contamination of sites owned or operated by the Company and its subsidiaries, sites formerly owned or operated by the Company and its subsidiaries (including contamination caused by prior owners and operators of such sites), or off-site disposal of hazardous material or waste that could have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial condition, operations or liquidity. The Company is a defendant in legal proceedings considered to be in the normal course of business, none of which, singularly or collectively, are considered to be material by managementto the financial condition, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. 10 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash provided byused in operating activities for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 1998 and 1997 was $2.9$3.4 million and $2.0$3.1 million, respectively. The increase in cash provided byused in operating activities of $924,000$264,000 was primarily attributable to the collectiondecrease in the net income from operations, excluding the impact for depreciation and amortization, the gain on sale of accounts and notes receivable duringTBI in 1998, the first quarter of 1998. This source of cash was partially offset by an increaserestructuring charge recorded in net loss1997 and the resulting impactrelated deferred taxes, and a change from December to June in the timing of deferred income taxes.license plate purchases for equipment. During the first quartersix months of 1998, the Company andOriginal ConAgra have continued to address the complex issues surrounding this business relationship. While much progress has been made, the Transportation Services Agreement hashad still not reached the contractually committed volumes and prices. As a result cash flow for the first quartersix months has been negatively impacted. On May 1, 1998, AmeriTruck sold its Thompson Bros., Inc. subsidiary ("TBI")TBI to Contract Mail Company for $15.5 million in cash. TBI, having transferred its refrigerated customers, assets and business to ART, is primarily involved in contract mail carriage. Net proceeds to the Company, after payment of certain TBI-related debt and related expenses, were approximately $12.5 million. The net assets of TBI were approximately $3 million, resulting in a book gain on sale of approximately $12.5 million. At the time of sale, TBI's revenue attributable to its contract mail carriage and other remaining businesses is currentlywas approximately $13 million on an annualized basis. The Company's current business plan indicates that it will need additional financing to pay down the temporary extension of credit by FINOVA and carryoutcarry out its growthcurrent business strategy. Accordingly, the Company 14 intends to raise additional financing in 1998.1998, which may include a refinancing of the FINOVA Credit Facility. In the event that the Company does not raise additional financing, sell excess or nonstrategic assets or renegotiate the terms of existing debt agreements, the Company may amendbe in default of one or more of its current strategy by selling equipment and reducing operating levels.debt agreements. Management believes that borrowings available under its credit facilities, additional equity, additional financing, and asset sales and/or renegotiation of terms of existing debt agreements should be sufficient to cover anticipated future cash needs. Redeemable Preferred and Common Stock In May 1997, the Company issued 3,000 shares of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock and 727,272 shares of Common Stock with warrants to certain existing stockholders, directors and executive officers of the Company. The issuance was made in conjunction with the 1997 acquisitions and gross proceeds which totaled $5 million. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-Note 7.8. Redeemable Preferred and Common Stock. FINOVA Credit Facility In May 1997, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into a Loan and Security Agreement and related documents (collectively, the "FINOVA Credit Facility") with FINOVA Capital Corporation ("FINOVA") pursuant to which FINOVA has agreed to provide a $60 million credit facility to the Company. The initial borrowings under the FINOVA Credit Facility were used to refinance the Company's prior credit facility with NationsBank of Texas, N.A. and to fund the 1997 acquisitions. Additional borrowings under the FINOVA Credit Facility can be used for acquisitions, capital expenditures, letters of credit, working capital and general corporate purposes. Pursuant to the FINOVA Credit Facility, FINOVA has agreed to provide a $60 million revolving credit facility, with a $10 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit, maturing on May 5, 2000 (subject to additional one year renewal periods at the discretion of FINOVA). The FINOVA Credit Facility is also subject to a borrowing base consisting of eligible receivables and eligible revenue equipment. In November 1997May 1998, the Company used the net proceeds from the sale of TBI to pay down the FINOVA Credit Facility. The Company also amended the FINOVA Credit Facility to increase both the total amount of the FINOVA Credit Facility to $64$62.5 million and the borrowing base availability thereunder (the "Temporary Overadvances""Second Temporary Overadvance"), in each case for a period not to exceed 120 days.days, or September 15, 1998. The amendment to the FINOVA Credit Facility provided for the payment of a $180,000$160,000 fee in connection with the Second Temporary Overadvances as well as an additional $180,000 fee inOveradvance. While the event that theSecond Temporary Overadvances were not terminated within 60 days. The Temporary Overadvances bore interest at 11 percent per annum for the first 60 days, and thereafter, until the Temporary Overadvances were terminatedOveradvance is outstanding, all outstanding borrowings under the FINOVA Credit Facility will bear interest at 1 percent over the rate otherwise applicable to such advances. In connection with this amendment to the FINOVA Credit Facility, the Company also issued $1 million in Subordinated Notes (the "1997 Notes") to certain existing stockholders. The 1997 Notes bear interest at a rate of 14 percent per annum and originally matured on April 1, 1998. The 1997 Notes may be converted in 11 connection with a private equity placement providing gross proceeds to the Company of at least $10 million (the "Qualified Private Placement") on the same terms as those offered to other investors in the Qualified Private Placement. In connection with the 1997 Notes, the Company issued to the purchasers of the 1997 Notes warrants to a number of shares of the Company's common stock equal to the aggregate outstanding principal and interest on the 1997 Notes at the time of exercise divided by two (the "1997 Warrants"). The 1997 Warrants originally became exerciseable in the event a Qualified Private Placement did not occur prior to April 1, 1998, and the exercise price would be paid by surrender of the applicable investor's 1997 Note. The Company has also agreed that, in the event a Qualified Private Placement did not occur by March 31, 1998, the Company would pay an affiliate of BancBoston Ventures Inc., a stockholder of the Company, a management fee in the annual amount of $100,000. The Company used the availability from the Temporary Overadvances and the proceeds from the 1997 Notes to pay interest due in November 1997 on the Subordinated Notes and for general corporate purposes. In March 1998, the Company further amended the FINOVA Credit Facility to extend the period during which the Temporary Overadvances were available to the Company through May 15, 1998 (or, if earlier, the date of any Qualified Private Placement or the date of any sale of the stock or substantially all of the assets of TBI yielding gross cash proceeds of at least $10 million) and to increase the total amount of the FINOVA Credit Facility to $68.5 million solely during the period during which the Temporary Overadvances may be drawn. The March 1998 amendment provides for the payment of an additional $280,000 fee to FINOVA. The Qualified Private Placement did not occur by April 1, 1998. However, the maturity of the 1997 Notes has been extended to September 30, 1998. As of March 31, 1998, the Company's borrowing base supported borrowings of approximately $65.8 million. Revolving credit loans under the FINOVA Credit Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to either the prime rate plus a margin equal to 1.75 percent or the rate of interest offered in the London interbank market plus a margin equal to 3.75 percent. The Company also pays a monthly unused facility fee and a monthly collateral monitoring fee in connection with the FINOVA Credit Facility. The Company anticipates that when the Second Temporary Overadvance expires, total availability under the FINOVA Credit Facility will decrease by approximately $5 million as a result of the advance rate on the appraised value of equipment declining from 75 percent to 60 percent. This decrease will require a repayment by the Company which, based on the Company's borrowing base on August 14, 1998 would be approximately $4 million. This decrease in availability will have an adverse effect on the Company's liquidity and failure to make this payment would be an event of default under the FINOVA Credit Facility. As discussed above, the Company intends to raise additional financing or take other actions to improve its liquidity. As of June 30, 1998, the Company's borrowing base supported borrowings of approximately $62.5 million. Revolving credit loans under the FINOVA Credit Facility were $60.1$56.0 million at March 31,June 30, 1998. There were also $4.6$4.5 million in letters of credit outstanding at March 31,June 30, 1998, leaving $1.1$2.0 million available for borrowings. In May 1998, the Company used the net proceeds from the sale of TBI to pay down the FINOVA Credit Facility. The Company also amended the FINOVA Credit Facility to increase both the total amount of the FINOVA Credit Facility to $62.5 million and the borrowing base availability thereunder (the "Second Temporary Overadvances"), in each case for a period not to exceed 120 days. The amendment to the FINOVA Credit Facility provides for the payment of $160,000 fee in connection with the Second Temporary Overadvances. While the Second Temporary Overadvances are outstanding, all loans bear interest at a per annum rate equal to either the prime rate plus a margin equal to 1.75 percent or the rate of interest offered in the London interbank market plus a margin equal to 3.75 percent. The Company's obligations under the FINOVA Credit Facility are collateralized by substantially all of the unencumbered assets of the Company and its subsidiaries and are guaranteed in full by each of the Operating Companies. For purposes of the Indenture, the borrowings under the FINOVA Credit Facility constitute Senior Indebtedness of the Company and Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of the Operating Companies. The FINOVA Credit Facility contains customary representations and warranties and events of default and requires compliance with a number of affirmative, negative and financial covenants, including a limitation on the incurrence of indebtedness and a requirement that the Company maintain a specified Current Ratio, Net Worth, Debt Service Coverage Ratio and Operating Ratio. Certain of these covenants were not met at March 31, 1998. However, FINOVA waived the Events of Default arising from the breach of these covenants. The FINOVA Credit Facility also contains an Event of Default based on the occurrence of a material adverse change in the business, assets, operations, prospects or condition, financial or otherwise, of the Company. Management believes no such Event of Default has occurred.15 Volvo Credit Facilities In February 1996, the Company and the Operating Companies then owned by the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement, a Financing Integration Agreement and related documents (collectively, the "Volvo Credit Facilities") with Volvo Truck Finance North America, Inc. ("Volvo") pursuant to which Volvo has committed, subject to the terms and conditions of the Volvo Credit Facilities, to provide (i) a $10 million line of credit facility (the "Volvo Line of Credit") to the Company and the Operating Companies, and (ii) up to $28 million 12 in purchase money or lease financing (the "Equipment Financing Facility") in connection with the Operating Companies' acquisition of new tractors and trailers manufactured by Volvo GM Heavy Truck Corporation. Borrowings under the Volvo Line of Credit are secured by certain specified tractors and trailers of the Company and the Operating Companies (which must have a value equal to at least 1.75 times the outstanding amount of borrowings under the Volvo Line of Credit) and are guaranteed in full by each of the Operating Companies. As of March 31, 1998, the Operating Companies have pledged collateral which provides for a $9.4 million line of credit. Borrowings under the Volvo Line of Credit bear interest at the prime rate. The Volvo Line of Credit contains customary representations and warranties and events of default and requires compliance with a number of affirmative and negative covenants, including a profitability requirement and a coverage ratio. The Equipment Financing Facility was provided by Volvo in connection with the Operating Companies' agreement to purchase 400 new trucks manufactured by Volvo GM Heavy Truck Corporation. The borrowings under the Equipment Financing Facility are collateralized by the specific trucks being financed and are guaranteed in full by each of the Operating Companies. Borrowings under this facility bear interest at the prime rate. Financing for an additional 150 new trucks for approximately $11.3 million was committed during 1997, all of which was obtained through operating leases. At March 31,June 30, 1998, borrowings outstanding under the Volvo Line of Credit were $9.4$7.6 million. This amount will likely decrease as a result of the normal periodic appraisal process and expected declines in the value of collateral. The outstanding debt balance under the Equipment Financing Facility was $2.5$2.0 million at March 31,June 30, 1998; however, the remaining financing under this facility was obtained through operating leases. The Equipment Financing Facility contains customary representations and warranties, covenants and events of default. For purposes of the Indenture, the borrowings under the Volvo Credit Facilities constitute Senior Indebtedness of the Company and Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of the Operating Companies. Transamerica Lease Facility In August 1997, the Company entered into a lease agreement with Transamerica Business Credit Corporation ("TBCC") to provide the Company and its subsidiaries with an arrangement to lease up to 300 new 1998 model tractors (the "TBCC Lease"). The Company has leased all 300 trucks under this agreement, and the line used under the TBCC Lease will not exceedwas approximately $22.8 million based upon a per vehicle cost of $76,000, subject to an unused line fee of one percent if the Company leases all 300 of the new trucks but does not use the entire line.million. The lease term is 48 months and is subject to a terminal rental adjustment clause at the end of the term. The Company will treattreated this lease as an operating lease for accounting purposes. Terms of the arrangement were set forth in a Master Lease Agreement dated as of August 14, 1997. As of March 31, 1998, the Company had leased the entire 300 trucks under this agreement. Capital Expenditures and Resources The Company had proceeds from property and equipment dispositions in excess of capital expenditures of $2.3$7.7 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 1998 compared with $2.5$1.5 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 1997. During the first quarterssix months of 1998 and 1997, the Company's acquisition of new tractors and trailers to replace older equipment were primarily financed through operating leases. 16 During the second half of 1998 and the first half of 1999, the Company plans to purchase approximately 350 to 400 new trucks, to replace existing tractors. TheseWhile final arrangements have not been made, these equipment purchases and commitments will likely be financed primarily with operating leases. In June 1997, AmeriTruck purchased all the outstanding stock of Tran-Star, Inc. ("Tran-Star"), which was owned by Allways Services, Inc. The purchase price of $2.6 million included $1.6 million in cash and a $1 million note payable. Prior to its January 1998 merger into ART, Tran-Star was a carrier of refrigerated and non-refrigerated products. Headquartered in Waupaca, Wisconsin, Tran-Star operated primarily in between the upper midwestern U.S. and the northeast and southeast, with terminals in Etters and Wyalusing, Pennsylvania. 13 In May 1997, AmeriTruck purchased the capital stock of Monfort Transportation Company ("Monfort") and Lynn, Transportation Co., Inc. ("Lynn"), both subsidiaries of ConAgra, Inc. ("ConAgra"). The purchase price of $15 million was paid in cash. Monfort and Lynn operated primarily as in-house carriers for the red meat division of Monfort, Inc., a ConAgra subsidiary, and the poultry and turkey divisions of ConAgra Poultry Company, a ConAgra subsidiary. In connection with this acquisition, the Company entered into a Transportation Services Agreement with subsidiaries of ConAgra. The ConAgra subsidiaries have agreed to tender freight from Monfort, Inc.'s red meat division, ConAgra Poultry Company's poultry and turkey divisions and Swift-Ekrich, Inc.'s processed meats division in designated lanes and minimum annual volumes. The term of this agreement is four years, with pricing fixed for the first two years and adjusted prices in the third and fourth years. The Tran-Star, Monfort and Lynn acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The total purchase price including cash, note payable, miscellaneous acquisition costs and liabilities assumed was $42.4 million for Tran-Star and $35.8 million for Monfort and Lynn. The excess of the purchase price over fair values of the net assets acquired has been recorded as goodwill. Opportunistic Acquisitions The Company will pursue opportunistic acquisitions to broaden its geographic scope, to increase freight network density and to expand into other specialized trucking segments. Through acquisitions, the Company believes it can capture additional market share and increase its driver base without adopting a growth strategy based on widespread rate discounting and driver recruitment, which the Company believes would be less successful. The Company believes its large size relative to many other potential acquirers could afford it greater access to acquisition financing sources such as banks and capital markets. AmeriTruck has entered into revolving credit facilities, the Volvo Line of Credit and the FINOVA Credit Facility, which has given AmeriTruck the ability to pursue acquisitions that the Company could not otherwise fund through cash provided by operations. In addition to revolving credit facilities, the Company may finance its acquisitions through equity issuances, seller financing and other debt financings. However, any acquisitions will be subject to approval by FINOVA and meeting the tests for debt incurrence under the Indenture for the Subordinated Notes, which could restrict the Company's ability to incur additional indebtedness to finance acquisitions.17 The Company is a holding company with no operations of its own. The Company's ability to make required interest payments on the Subordinated Notes depends on its ability to receive funds from the Operating Companies. The Company, at its discretion, controls the receipt of dividends or other payments from the Operating Companies. OTHER MATTERS Inflation and Fuel Costs Inflation can be expected to have an impact on the Company's earnings. Extended periods of escalating costs or fuel price increases without compensating freight rate increases would adversely affect the Company's results of operations. According to a Department of Energy survey, reported by the American Trucking Association, the average price of diesel fuel for the first quartersix months of 1998 was $1.09$1.07 compared with $1.26$1.23 for the first quartersix months of 1997. The Company's fuel prices are slightly below the national average due to the Company's ability to buy fuel at volume discounts. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Expenses." Year 2000 The Company is in the process of evaluating its primary accounting and operational systems for the Year 2000 problem. During 1997, the Company began consolidating the accounting and operational processing of several operating companies onto a centralized set of applications and hardware located at Electronic Data Systems Corporation ("EDS"). An internal study is currently under way to determine the full 14 scope and related costs of the Year 2000 problem with respect toof these consolidated systems as well as other systems used by the Company maintains to ensure that the Company's systems continue to meet its internal needs and those of its customers.Company. As a part of the internal study, the Company will also address evaluation of key vendors and customers to determine the impact, if any, on the Company's business. The internal study and the resulting work requirementsRemediation or replacement of critical systems will begin prior to the study arebeing completed at the end of 1998. Full compliance is expected to be completed by the end of 1998, although there can be no assurance that all steps will be completed in a timely manner until the full scope of the Year 2000 problem is evaluated.March 1999. The Company currently does not believe that the Year 2000 problem will have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations, although the ultimate impact could be material depending on the results of the aforementioned internal study. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AND RISK FACTORS From time to time, the Company issues statements in public filings (including this Form 10-Q) or press releases, or officers of the Company make public oral statements with respect to the Company, that may be considered forward-looking within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q include statements concerning future cost savings, projected levels of capital expenditures and the timing of deliveries of new trucks and trailers, the Company's financing and equity plans, the Company's ability to meet its future cash needs from borrowings under its credit facilities, from cash generated from operations, asset dispositions, and future equity issuances, the Company's Transportation ServicesAmended ConAgra Agreement with subsidiaries of ConAgra, driver recruitment and training, and the Company's pursuit of opportunistic acquisitions.acquisitions and the anticipated effects on the Company of any Year 2000 problems. These forward-looking statements are based on a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company's control. The Company believes that the following important factors, among others, could cause the Company's actual results for its 1998 fiscal year and beyond to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by, on behalf of, or with respect to, the Company: the Company's ability to obtain additional equity financing or raise additional cash through asset sales, the adverse impact of inflation and rising fuel costs; the Company's substantial leverage and its effect on the Company's ability to pay principal and interest on the Subordinated Notes and the Company's ability to incur additional financing or equity to fund its operations, to pursue other business opportunities and to withstand any adverse economic and industry conditions; the risk that the Company will not be able to integrate the Operating Companies' businesses on an economic basis or that any anticipated economies of scale or other cost savings will be realized; the ability of the Company to identify suitable acquisition candidates, complete acquisitions or successfully integrate any acquired businesses; competition; the ability of the Company to attract and retain qualified drivers; and the Company's dependence on key management personnel. 18 These and other applicable risk factors are discussed in more detail in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997 and other filings the Company has made with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are incorporated by reference. 1519 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is a defendant in legal proceedings considered to be in the normal course of business, none of which, singularly or collectively, are considered to be material by management of the Company. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION On May 1, 1998, AmeriTruck sold its Thompson Bros., Inc. subsidiary ("TBI") to Contract Mail Company for $15.5 million in cash. TBI, having transferred its refrigerated customers, assets and business to ART, is primarily involved in contract mail carriage. Net proceeds to the Company, after payment of certain TBI-related debt and related expenses, were approximately $12.5 million. The net assets of TBI were approximately $3 million, resulting in a book gain on sale of approximately $12.5 million. TBI's revenue attributable to its contract mail carriage and other remaining businesses is currently approximately $13 million on an annualized basis. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K A. Exhibits The following exhibits are filed as part of this report: Exhibit Number Description -------------- ----------- 10.1 Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1998, between Contract Mail Company and AmeriTruck Distribution Corp. 10.4 FourthFifth Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of March 12,May 14, 1998, between the Company and FINOVA Capital Corporation. 10.5 Sixth Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1998, between the Company and FINOVA Capital Corporation. 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges 21 Subsidiaries of the Company and Jurisdictions of Incorporation 27 Financial Data Schedule B. Reports on Form 8-K During the firstsecond quarter of 1998, there were no reports filed on Form 8-K. Items 2, 3, 4 and 45 of Part II were not applicable and have been omitted. 1620 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. AMERITRUCK DISTRIBUTION CORP. By: /s/ Michael L. Lawrence -------------------------------------------------------------------- Michael L. Lawrence Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer By: /s/ Kenneth H. Evans, Jr. ------------------------------------------------------------------- Kenneth H. Evans, Jr. Treasurer and Chief Financial and Accounting Officer Date: May 15,August 14, 1998 AMERITRUCK DISTRIBUTION CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES EXHIBIT INDEX Page Exhibit Number Description Number - -------------- ----------- ------ 10.1 Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1998, between Contract Mail Company and AmeriTruck Distribution Corp. 10.4 FourthFifth Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of March 12,May 14, 1998, between the Company and FINOVA Capital Corporation 10.5 Sixth Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1998, between the Company and FINOVA Capital Corporation 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges 21 Subsidiaries of the Company and Jurisdictions of Incorporation 27 Financial Data Schedule